Resource Committee — Department of Natural Resources — 14 May 2012
2012-05-14
Newfoundland and Labrador — Committees
May
14,
RESOURCE COMMITTEE
Pursuant to Standing Order 68, Dwight Ball, MHA for Humber Valley,
substitutes for Jim Bennett, MHA for St. Barbe; and John Dinn, MHA for Kilbride,
substitutes for Keith Russell, MHA for Lake Melville.
The Committee met at 9:00 a.m. in the Assembly Chamber.
CHAIR (Brazil): I would like to welcome everybody to the Resource
Committee Estimates review on the Department of Natural Resources. We do have a
couple of replacements. Mr. Dinn will be replacing Mr. Russell, and Mr. Ball
will be replacing Mr. Bennett.
This is the review Estimates meeting that was rescheduled from last week. On
behalf the committee, I would like to pass on our condolences to Ms Jones and
her family on the passing of her father.
As you know, the process is we will give the minister an opportunity, if he
wants to do an interlude. If not, we can go directly, but I do ask the committee
first to introduce themselves. Then I will ask the minister and his staff to
introduce themselves.
I do want to remind the staff particularly, if the minister refers a question
to you, that you identify who you are for Hansard as it is being recorded. If
anybody on the committee has a problem hearing, ear sets are ready to go.
Sometimes the acoustics here are not exactly perfect.
I will ask the committee to introduce themselves for the record.
MS PERRY: Tracey Perry, MHA, Fortune Bay Cape La Hune.
MR. DINN: John Dinn, MHA, Kilbride District.
MR. CROSS: Eli Cross, MHA, Bonavista North.
MR. BALL: Dwight Ball, MHA, Humber Valley.
MS JONES: Yvonne Jones, MHA, Cartwright L'Anse au Clair.
CHAIR: Also, any staff.
MR. LETTO: Graham Letto, Researcher.
MR. LONO: Simon Lono, Official Opposition staff.
MS MICHAEL: Lorraine Michael, MHA, Signal Hill Quidi Vidi.
MR. MORGAN: Ivan Morgan, Researcher, NDP caucus.
CHAIR: Minister.
MR. KENNEDY: Jerome Kennedy, Minister of Natural Resources, and Minister
Responsible for Forestry and Agrifoods Agency.
MR. BOWN: Charles Bown, Associate Deputy Minister of Energy.
MR. MOORES: Len Moores, CEO, Forestry and Agrifoods Agency.
MR. DEERING: Keith Deering, Assistant Deputy Minister, Agrifoods
Development Branch.
MR. EVANS: Jim Evans, Assistant Deputy Minister, Forestry.
MR. LIVERMAN: Dave Liverman, Assistant Deputy Minister, Mineral
Resources.
MR. IVIMEY: Philip Ivimey, Departmental Comptroller.
MS MACLEAN: Heather MacLean, Director of Communications.
MS SHUTE: Tracey Shute, EA to Minister Kennedy.
CHAIR: Okay. Just to go through the protocol, what I will do after the
minister does his intro on the department's Estimates, I will then go to the
Opposition, then to the Third Party, and I normally try to move it back and
forth around fifteen-minute intervals just to keep the consistency going, if
that is fine with everybody.
Mr. Minister.
MR. KENNEDY: Thank you, Mr. Chair.
I am not going to make any introductory comments. I want to use the time that
we have. I will open it up to the floor. I will answer certain questions and the
ADMs or the associate deputy minister responsible will also take some of the
questions.
CHAIR: Okay.
Before we start, before I turn it over to Mr. Ball or Ms Jones, I want to
call for the first head.
Line 1.1.01 is what we will discuss.
MR. BALL: Thank you, Mr. Chair.
I agree with the Minister, I think we will just get right into the Estimates
right now and use the time that we have available to us. If it is okay, we can
start with the line-by-line questioning and get into some of the finer details
for a few minutes.
CHAIR: Exactly, go ahead.
MR. BALL: Thanks.
What I will do is I will refer to, as you mentioned, 1.1.01. I will try to
use the same type of reference numbers that we have had here.
If we can, I would like to go to 1.2.01. That would be General
Administration. If we look at the Salaries line there, 01, we had a budget last
year of about $2.2 million and we spent about $2.8 million. I would like to
question that, just to see what that was all about.
MR. KENNEDY: Thank you, Mr. Ball.
The variance here was due to salary payments, severance, and leave
entitlements associated with the retirements of a former deputy minister and a
secretary to an assistant deputy minister, as well as the resignation of a
former assistant deputy minister, royalties and benefits.
MR. BALL: Okay.
That was a full $600,000?
MR. IVIMEY: Yes, that is correct. That would have been the full $600,000.
MR. BALL: Okay.
The next page would be about $100,000. Line 1.2.02.01, Salaries went from
$957,000 budgeted
MR. KENNEDY: I am sorry; I have lost you, Mr. Ball.
MR. BALL: Okay. Page 12.4 of the Estimates book that we are following
along, if that might help. It is under General Administration, 1.2.02. Again, it
is Salaries. Last year it was a budget of $957,000, it was revised to $809,000,
and this year we have budgeted just over $1 million. Could you explain what is
going on in that?
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, thank you.
In terms of the variance in the Salaries between the budget and revised, they
are due to vacancies within the department during the year within the division.
A financial officer, for example, and a department audit officer.
In terms of this year, there has a re-profiling of funds within the
Information Management and registry functions. There has been, I think, some
switch or change with the Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture.
Phil, can you explain that a little?
MR. IVIMEY: Yes, I can clarify that there.
What we did for next year in the budget is that there were certain positions
that were formally in the Energy branch that were part of our Information
Management Division. Those three positions were moved from the Energy branch
into the Administrative Support Division.
Right now, the Administrative Support Division, for this current upcoming
budget year, will house all of the positions and all the functions related to
our Information Management and registry functions within the department. That is
what accounts for the difference between last year and to next year.
MR. BALL: Okay.
The vacancies that you had last year, are they filled now?
MR. IVIMEY: They are currently not filled right now but they are in the
process of being filled.
MR. BALL: When do you expect them to be filled?
MR. IVIMEY: I would expect them to be filled some time within the
upcoming year.
MR. BALL: Okay.
The next one under Capital, 1.2.03; it just looks to me like a lease but I do
not know. The budget of $2.8 million, you actually spent just about $1.2
million, with a budget of $4 million. That would be 1.2.03.07 Property,
Furnishings and Equipment.
MR. KENNEDY: We are at 1.2.03.07 Property, Furnishings and Equipment, Mr.
Ball?
MR. BALL: If we go down to Administrative Support, 1.2.03.07 Property,
Furnishings and Equipment, it was $2.8 million to $1.2 million, the revised
amount, and we have a budget of just over $4 million.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes. There is a delay in the tendering of the foreign animal
disease laboratory project at the Provincial Agriculture Building on Brookfield
Road. It was budgeted $1.8 million in 2007. There was $232,000 spent in
2011-2012 on design work. The 2011-2012 expenditures consisted of $500,000 that
was budgeted for the purchase of equipment, and $670,000 for the replacement of
vehicles that were repaired during the year. So that is where the variances are.
There was less money spent than was budgeted.
This year, we will be looking at the finalizing of the construction of the
project. That is why you will see the increase. Also, there will be the annual
budget allocation of $500,000. That should make up the difference there.
MR. BALL: Will that project be finished this year?
MR. MOORES: Yes, that is the target to finish it, this year.
MR. BALL: Yvonne, do you have questions on any of that?
MS JONES: Not on that section.
MR. BALL: I guess the next area for me would be in Forest Management,
2.1.02, Operations and Implementation. Line item 01, Salaries, we had about
$600,000 or $700,000 increase from the budget to the revised amount in
2011-2012. It seems we are back to some normal budgeting for this year. Could
you just explain the revision in last year's budget.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, there was a variance due to the salary payments,
severance, leave entitlements for several employees in the forestry regional
operations who retired, including the Regional Manager of Administration, as
well as additional salary costs associated with seasonal and temporary
positions. Treasury Board approval was sought during the year for the transfer
of funds.
In terms of the details, if you need any details, Mr. Ball, I am sure Jim can
give you the details.
MR. BALL: Are all the positions filled there now?
MR. EVANS: No, we still have some vacancies, but we are reviewing them on
a need basis.
MR. BALL: In line 04, Supplies, in the same category, $827,000 budgeted
last year, back to a normal budget this year, and we spent about $1.2 million.
MR. KENNEDY: Jim, do you want to take that? It is my understating that it
is cost associated with fuel for vehicles and field equipment but is there
anything to
MR. EVANS: Yes, we have 500-plus staff across the Island and it is
related to delivering the services and programs throughout the year. There is a
wide range of services throughout the districts in Labrador and on the Island.
It is just the cost of operating, basically.
MR. BALL: Under 2.1.03, Silviculture Development, the overall budget
looks like it seems to be down about $700,000 or $800,000 here. We seen an
increase in salaries, but I guess the big question for me would be under 06,
Purchased Services. We have about $7.8 million; we only spent $4.5 million last
year. That is under Silviculture Development, 06, Purchased Services. We went
from a budget of $7.8 million revised amount to $4.5 million, and then back to
$6 million this year.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, it is my understanding that the variance was due to
savings that resulted from the Public Tender Act in competition with
silviculture projects coming in for lower than estimated. Also savings from the
Corner Brook Pulp and Paper silviculture program was less than approximated. Of
the $3.3 million in savings, $760,000 was transferred to Grants and Subsidies.
Also there was a wood harvesting assistance program with Nordic Economic
Development on the Northern Peninsula where $500,000 was transferred to cover
the cost of several pieces of equipment. All transfers that require Treasury
Board approval certainly were sought. That is where you should see the variance
and then it is expected to be lower.
This year I do not know, Jim, if you can add as to why we expect it would be
lower. That was the projected budget this year is less than the projected budget
in 2011-2012.
MR. EVANS: The variances in this current budget is due to a re-profiling
of approximately $395,000 to Purchased Services; $519,000 from Purchased
Services to Supplies; $133,000 from Purchased Services to Property, Furnishings
and Equipment; as well as $50,000 from Purchased Services to Transportation and
Communications. There is an additional $700,000 as a cost-saving initiative.
MR. BALL: Could you explain to me what impact this will have on
silviculture in general? There was one thing that was mentioned about last year,
the fact that some of the money went to Grants and Subsidies. Any idea what that
type of grant and subsidy would be for $3.5 million, I think the number was?
MR. EVANS: Could you repeat that, please? You mean the impact on
silviculture in the Province?
MR. BALL: Yes, okay, let us start there.
MR. EVANS: Okay. With the reduced harvesting levels on the Island now and
in Labrador related to mill closures and the sawmill production being lower,
there is less of a need right now for silviculture projects. That is the
reasoning behind the reduced budget for silviculture at this time.
MR. BALL: Okay. I thought the minister mentioned when we went from $7.8
million last year down to $4.5 million that some of that money was into Grants
and Subsidies. That would have been outside the silviculture program, would it
be? Give me an example of what that would be.
MR. EVANS: Yes, it was $760,000 transferred to Grants and Subsidies for
the Nordic Economic Development Corporation on the Northern Peninsula.
MR. BALL: Yes, okay, I remember that.
Under Capital, 2.1.04, Resource Roads Construction, Purchased Services again,
we budgeted $600,000 or so almost less last year, and budgeted it down this
year. Is that the same thing? With less forestry, is that the answer?
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, in the Public Tender Act there was a variance due to
lower-than-anticipated expenditures in relation to public tenders for resource
road work that were completed during the year. There was 128 kilometres of road
constructed in 2011-2012 and we anticipate 117 kilometres in 2012-2013. The
Public Tender Act again resulted in savings.
MR. BALL: Good.
So it is not that we are doing less forestry resource road work. We are just
getting better value for the money.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes.
Some of that, Mr. Ball, as you are well aware, we can see it in the
construction industry if there is work out there then the bids can be more
competitive, but it is the timing of the work. What we find is that if there is
not a lot out there, you will get a better bid. In this area there is probably
less I do not know if it would be less or more competition
Jim, how would you describe what we have here in terms of the building of the
roads and why the Public Tender Act has resulted in savings?
MR. EVANS: The equipment is more efficient now and there is more
competition for the bids on the roads. That is why they are lower than normal.
MR. BALL: We should encourage some of those contractors to get into
paving, then.
MR. KENNEDY: We would love to see the same. That is part of the problem.
MR. BALL: The next
section as we go with Forest Management here is
2.1.05, the diversification program. This is the end of it for now. We are $2.2
million less than we had budgeted for last year under Loans, Advances and
Investments.
What is the future for that? Obviously, there is no future for this year, but
where do we see this going? Is there any work being done on replacing this
program?
MR. KENNEDY: What you are seeing here is there have been a number of
companies, and then there are four companies that have been significantly
assisted or offers of assistance: Sexton Lumber, Holson Forest Products,
Burton's Cove Logging, and Cottles Island Lumber. We are seeing some
diversification in terms of the pellet industry, but a lot of it still depends
on Corner Brook Pulp and Paper. As everyone is aware, there are discussions
ongoing between the company and the unions in terms of the pension solvency
issue, but also in terms of trying to reach an agreement.
The forest industry can be rather tenuous. It is a very important industry.
It employs a lot of people, especially in the western and northern areas of the
Province. We are still trying to attract industry.
It is hard to tell how well they are doing because, for example, with Holson,
part of it was finding the markets in Europe and then getting the product to
market. Jim would probably have a better perspective in terms of the state of
the industry, but certainly in terms of the newspaper industry's influx the
pellet industry is moving along. I do not know, Jim, in terms of the status, if
it is going as good as we would like it.
MR. EVANS: I will start with the sawmill industry. We have four major
sawmills in the Province now. Lumber prices have been down and markets have been
poor I guess or strained. We do see lumber prices creeping up a little bit now.
The four mills are doing reasonably well and I think they are well positioned
for the future with the investment the Province has provided to them.
The pellet industry Holson Forest Products has a pellet mill. They are not
selling any off Island right now. They have produced some. They are struggling a
little bit with markets and some operational issues. Cottles Island Lumber has a
small pellet plant, produces a smaller number of pellets, and they sell them in
the local market. There is another one in Bishops Falls. It is very small but
just sells in the local market as well.
MR. BALL: I guess the question is, though, when you look at the
opportunities, in particular, in Central and Western Newfoundland I do not
know, I could not give you a list of what the opportunities would be in
forestry. All I would say is that when we find something, it has a tremendous
impact in Western and Central. When I see the program now and there is no money
allocation for it, if there was somebody who had an idea that could actually
work, how would you support it from this year's budget?
MR. KENNEDY: Right now, this is the end of the Forest Diversification
Program. What I would say to you, Mr. Ball, if there is a situation arises or an
opportunity arises then that is something we will certainly seize and take
advantage of. At that point, if it means that seeking Treasury Board approval to
transfer monies, we will certainly look at that.
CHAIR: Ms Michael, I know we are out of time. If it is okay, could I let
Mr. Ball go on to finish the last two sections in the Forest Management?
MS MICHAEL: Sure, I am fine.
MS JONES: I have questions there, too.
MR. BALL: No, you can just switch.
CHAIR: Okay we will go back then, because Ms Jones also has some
questions.
Ms Michael, the floor is yours.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much.
I want to go back, but before going back I just wanted to just ask further on
the last answer that you gave, Minister. So, you are open to things but you will
not be putting another plan in place at the moment with regard to the
diversification, is that correct?
MR. EVANS: That is correct, yes.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
MR. KENNEDY: The other thing that Mr. Moores pointed out, there is also
funding under IBRD, who play a significant role in the forestry industry also.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you.
Could I go back, because there were a couple of questions that did not get
asked. The first one would be 1.2.03. In 1.2.03 I was curious about the
professional subheads 05 and 06, Professional Services and Purchased Services,
where nothing had been budgeted, but in one case, $240,500, and in the other,
$254,500 were spent. Obviously a one-time expenditure, could I have an
explanation of that?
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, in terms of 05, the $240,000 was in relation to design
work carried out at the foreign animal disease lab project at the Provincial
Agriculture Building on Brookfield Road. So that resulted in that expenditure.
Then, under Purchased Services, there was a former RCMP detachment at Barachois
Brook, which was acquired by Transportation and Works in 2011, and it has been
renovated and refurbished for use of the Forestry and Agrifoods Agency.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you very much.
I am just curious. How come the design work was not seen as being needed,
because that was part of the project that was covered under 07, right?
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, it was.
MS MICHAEL: You just did not anticipate the design work?
MR. DEERING: Yes, this was originally budgeted under 07, and I guess had
to be re-profiled a little bit later on during the project cycle to 05, so it
could be appropriately paid out of that account.
MS MICHAEL: Oh, good, thank you very much, that helps having that
explanation.
Subhead 2.1.01, I think some questions were asked there. Under Purchased
Services, which is subhead 06, there was $755,700 less to spend than budgeted.
MR. KENNEDY: Subhead 2.1.01.06.
MS MICHAEL: That is right.
MR. KENNEDY: The Purchased Services, yes. There was a re-profiling of
$349,000 from Purchased Services to Transportation and Communications because
there had been increased helicopter time and travel expenditures associated with
inventory, data, acquisition, and field activities.
We then had a couple of smaller re-profilings, but $75,000 was added for
forest research which was approved as part of 2011-2012. My understanding is
that there was another $500,000 in forest research that was to be phased in
during a three-year period. Phil, is there any comment there?
MR. IVIMEY: That is correct, Minister, that in 2011-2012 the budget
approved an additional $500,000 for forest research and that was to be phased in
over a period of three years. I believe last year we saw an increase of $150,000
and then the increase again this year, and then you will see an increase again
in the following year to bring us up to that total of $500,000.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, but that is part of why the Purchased Services was less
than budgeted by over $700,000? I am just trying to get a full picture here that
is all.
MR. IVIMEY: Yes, I am sorry. The variance that I just explained then,
that was the variance from last year's budget 2011-2012 to 2012-2013.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
MR. IVIMEY: The reason for the variance in 2011-2012, the approximately
$700,000 you speak of, the variance there was due to approximately $150,000 in
payments for forest research projects. They were originally budgeted as
Purchased Services but we instead paid them as forest research grants. That was
money was transferred from Purchased Services to Grants. As well, we also had
higher than anticipated savings there related to vehicle maintenance, repairs,
and other promotional activities during the year.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
MR. IVIMEY: It was approximately $150,000 was used for research grants
and then the other $500,000-odd was just savings from vehicle maintenance and
repairs.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, that seems high for the savings on vehicle maintenance
and repairs. Has that affected the budget for this year? Are you budgeting less
in that area?
MR. IVIMEY: No, we will not be budgeting less in that area. It is just
that for this year we just had higher than anticipated savings with our vehicle
repairs.
MS MICHAEL: It just happened that way.
I wonder, Minister, if we could have a list of what is covered under Grants
and Subsidies in that section, under subhead 10. Last year $1,285,400 was spent,
which was well over what was budgeted. I would like to see a list of I think
some of it was reallocation. I think that was just explained, but it would be
good to have a list of the grants and subsidies if we could have that, please.
MR. EVANS: Yes, that is no problem. We have a list for you.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you very much.
Under 2.1.02.06; again, there was about $200,000 more spent than was budgeted
last year. Could we have an explanation of that?
MR. KENNEDY: Yes. It is my understanding that the variance is due to
higher than anticipated expenditures in relation to vehicle repairs,
maintenance, including snow machines and ATVs.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
So in one place we saved money on vehicle repair and in another place we
MR. KENNEDY: Yes.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, very good.
Thank you very much.
I think I can go from where we were. I will just get myself organized here.
We are into 2.2.01, starting with subhead 01 Salaries; we spent $363,400 less
in salaries. Could we have an explanation?
MR. KENNEDY: It is my understanding the variance was due to a smaller
insect control program and reduced survey levels, giving a reduction in the
major forest pest populations last year. It was just simply a reduction in the
work required.
MS MICHAEL: Would these be temporary positions then?
MR. MOORES: Primarily, they are temporary positions when the spray
program gears up.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
You anticipate, though, having it back up to normal in this year's budget.
MR. MOORES: We will do our egg counts now and some sampling before the
year starts and if the populations are high we will have our spray program. If
they are not, we will adjust accordingly.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
You have to be prepared for the potential.
MR. MOORES: That is right.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you.
In 03 Transportation and Communications, I note that the revision last year
was $462,600 less than the budget. Would that be related to the answer you just
gave me, I wonder?
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, it would, because there would be less helicopter and
aircraft time required.
MS MICHAEL: Right. Thank you.
Subhead 04 Supplies; again, quite a bit of money not spent in that area,
$765,000. Would that also be related to the same ?
MR. KENNEDY: Yes. Again, less pesticides, insecticides required during
the year, but obviously we have to prepare for the upcoming year.
Len, I do not know, is there any way of knowing from year to year as to how
much will be required or does it
MR. MOORES: We do our egg survey counts in the fall. So, by sometime in
early winter we get an estimate of what the populations could be. Then we do
another survey in the springtime before we spray to see, when the eggs hatch, if
we have our populations where we think they will be.
Last year it was a small year. It was an anomaly that insect populations were
down. For example, last year we sprayed 4,800 hectares, but the year before we
sprayed 58,000. So, it just happened to be a year where the populations were
down.
MS MICHAEL: The weather probably was a factor there, I would imagine,
that terrible summer we had. Do we know what the reason was? Because I just find
that interesting from an ecological perspective.
MR. MOORES: For sure, some of the impact on population decline is with
weather.
MS MICHAEL: Right. Okay, thank you.
Subhead 10, it is a small subsidy $6,000. What would come under that? What
would be covered by that $6,000?
MR. EVANS: That subhead, funding is required to the main membership in
the Spray Efficacy Research Group, or SERG it is called, and they co-ordinate a
lot of the research and development for insect protection and disease control.
MS MICHAEL: Okay. Thank you very much.
I think I may have gotten that answer last year, now that I think about it.
Moving on to 2.2.02.03 Transportation and Communications; we under spent by
$456,000. Could we have an explanation?
MR. KENNEDY: Yes. Again, it is variance due to the less than anticipated
travel and transportation, such as chartered aircraft and helicopter time due to
lower than anticipated fire activity during the year.
MS MICHAEL: Right. Also related to the lousy summer I suspect, as well.
Subhead 06 Purchased Services, there we were $71,000 over budget.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes. The variance was due to higher than anticipated
expenditure associated with radio and tower maintenance, fire, weather
forecasting services, and vehicle repair and maintenance.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
Subhead 07 Property, Furnishings and Equipment, we were $77,000 over there.
MR. KENNEDY: Again, higher than anticipated expenditures for mobile radio
equipment, accessories required for new and replacement vehicles and other fire
related equipment during the year.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
So, more things breaking down, it sounds like, than you anticipated. I see a
nod over there.
Moving on then, unless do you want to ask questions on some of those that I
just did? Why don't you do that, on the ones I just did?
CHAIR: Thank you, Ms Michael.
Ms Jones, you can ask some questions on Forest Management.
MS JONES: Thank you.
Just to go back to the Forest Industry Diversification strategy, can you give
us a list of the operators who took advantage of the capital funding?
MR. KENNEDY: Sorry, what section?
MS JONES:
Section 2.1.05, the diversification program. Can you give us a
list of how many operators accessed money under the program? Can we get a list
of that?
MR. KENNEDY: I can give it to you now, or we can provide it.
MS JONES: It does not matter.
MR. KENNEDY: There is a three-year period, so there were funds dispersed
over a three-year period. Do you just want 2011-2012, or would you like the full
three years?
MS JONES: No, the full program.
MR. KENNEDY: In 2009-2010, Sexton Lumber received $2.75 million; Holson
Forest Products, over a three-year period, received $8.3 million; Burton's Cove
Logging over a two-year period, 2010-2011 and 2011-2012, received $3.8 million;
and Cottles Island Lumber, there was $2.2 million originally budgeted for
projects but they did not avail of the money.
The total amount would be $14.86 million. As I have indicated, there was $2.2
million budgeted for Cottles Island.
MS JONES: Okay.
You had a report done by Halifax Global a few years ago talking about
value-added products and export markets. I think there were ten recommendations
that they made in that report. Can you give me an update on what recommendations
have been implemented and where that is?
MR. EVANS: Some of the recommendations MSR lumber, machine stress-rated
lumber, there have been trials on those, and certainly the biofuels from a
pellet perspective and briquettes. Some of the value-added aspects would be in
siding, log siding type things, fencing, decorative lumber for housing, trim,
these types of things. Some of the marketing initiatives as well have been
incorporated.
MS JONES: You guys talked about bioenergy a few years ago when the
Abitibi mill closed. You talk about converting some government buildings to
bioenergy and things like that. Did anything ever happen around that? Is it
still being planned? Is it off the books? What is the status of it?
MR. EVANS: No, the plans still have not been initiated. There were two
projects identified and there has been no action on them to this point.
MS JONES: What projects are they?
MR. EVANS: One was Wooddale Tree Nursery and the other was College of the
North Atlantic in St. Anthony.
MS JONES: Any reason why nothing has happened to date?
MR. EVANS: I think it is mainly due to funding and some operational
concerns as well.
MS JONES: Okay.
I have a couple of questions around the Holson Forest Products in Roddickton.
In addition to the money under the diversification agreement, they also received
a loan. Is that right, a $10 million loan?
MR. EVANS: The loan was part of that $8.3 million.
MS JONES: Okay.
MR. EVANS: They received an additional $1 million from the Green Fund.
MS JONES: Okay. The $8.3 million was actually a loan, not a grant?
MR. EVANS: Seven million dollars was a loan, I think that is right
OFFICIAL: (Inaudible).
MR. EVANS: That is correct, yes.
MS JONES: Okay.
I know you said that this particular operation was having some trouble with
markets. I have been told they have been shut down now for the last month or
more. Can you tell me what is going on, or the reason why it is shut down, or if
that is even correct? That is the information I was given.
MR. EVANS: Yes, that is correct; the pellet plant has been shut for
approximately a month or so, having some operational concerns. They are trying
to ship the pellets in bags to St. Anthony for shipping. There have been some
concerns with that, as well as some operational concerns in the pellet plant
itself. The sawmill is operating; it has been running for about a month now.
Apparently they are doing well with their lumber being sold.
MS JONES: Okay.
Back in 2009 you guys actually announced that you were going to hire a
consultant and go out and develop this market strategy for the sawmill industry,
and the pellet industry, whatever. Did that ever get done?
MR. EVANS: Yes, that was the Louis Guay report. That again was a type of
marketing strategy for pellets, value-added solid wood products, and some other
different products like decorative trim and fencing and these types of things.
MS JONES: Okay, but that would have been helpful in the case of the
Holson Forest Products. I am thinking they have market issues and we already did
the study. Was there anything in there that could have helped them?
MR. EVANS: I think most of their problems right now are in the operation
and in the plant itself. They do have markets identified, but I think the
operational issues and transportation in these bags are what is causing them
issues right now.
MS JONES: I also heard that they might be selling out their operation to
a European company. Can you tell me anything about that?
MR. EVANS: I have not heard anything definite on that. I know they have
been discussing with different people, but I have not heard anything definite.
MS JONES: Just before I move off that one as well, did you guys do the
rebate program on the wood pellets again this year? Is that being done?
MR. EVANS: The question was this year?
MS JONES: Yes.
MR. EVANS: No, it was not reinstated this year; it finished last March.
MS JONES: Okay. Did you get much of a take-up on that program?
MR. EVANS: Yes. The total rebate over the three-year period was $327,000.
The average rebate was $582 per rebate, over the three-year period.
MS JONES: How come you discontinued the program, Minister?
MR. KENNEDY: We looked at it this year and it simply became a budgetary
issue. I think while the take-up was good, it was not exactly what we had hoped
it would be. It was just part of the budget process.
MS JONES: Okay.
There has also been some calls for a wood pellet operation in Central
Newfoundland, and I know that the Innu Nation in Labrador is also been
approaching the government with an integrated sawmill and pellet operation
concept. Can you tell me if there is anything being considered or look at on
either one of those?
MR. KENNEDY: There are issues or there is interest in Central
Newfoundland, in the Grand Falls Windsor area. The Innu Jim, the integrated
sawmill, could you speak to that?
MR. EVANS: Yes, we are waiting for a detailed business plan for the
Labrador proposal. The anticipated date was May 31, but I have been told they
are looking for a month's extension.
MS JONES: Okay.
Is there any forest activity going on in Labrador at all commercially now,
any sawmilling, anything at all?
MR. EVANS: It is very little. There are some small sawmills in different
parts of Labrador, but very little from a large-scale commercial perspective.
MS JONES: Where are they too? Are they in Lake Melville? I do not know of
either one that is operating. I do not know if Postville is open now. They were
all closed.
MR. EVANS: Yes, well I am saying they are operating. I would suspect that
they would start sometime in June-July, on small-scale basis and an as-need
basis.
MS JONES: You said there were four major sawmills in the Province today.
What is the total number of commercially operated sawmills that we have? We have
four major ones. Is there more besides that?
MR. EVANS: I do not have a number right here; I do not know if anybody
else does. I can get that information for you, if you like. It would be an
estimate at this point.
MS JONES: Okay, that would be good.
Can you also tell me how many sawmills closed up over the last ten years in
the Province? Can you get that information for me as well?
MR. EVANS: Yes, for sure.
MS JONES: Earlier this year, the loggers on the Northern Peninsula, they
put in a request for an extension to their woodcutting permits. Is anything done
on that yet?
MR. KENNEDY: Are you talking about the Nordic Development Association and
the funds that were set aside? All of the money had not been utilized by the end
of the year. I think approximately there was about $700,000 or $800,000 set
aside, and my memory says there was around $500,000 spent. So what we indicated
to them, if there was a market, for example, in Holson Forest Products, then we
would certainly invest further money. A letter was sent to them to that extent.
MS JONES: Okay.
I have a couple of questions around the Abitibi stuff. I do not know where it
falls to in here or wherever it falls. One of the things, I just wanted to get
an update on what was happening with the mill out there, and if there was any
plan by government on a go-forward basis are you still looking for an
additional operator? Are you looking at dismantling it?
MR. KENNEDY: Well, there is, as I have indicated, interest expressed, but
this interest has been expressed for some time, so we are waiting still to see
where that goes. Len, perhaps you can give an update on the overall status of
the mill.
MR. MOORES: We have a proposal, as you know, that we are considering and
if everything was successful they would like to be on site. So, we are really
waiting for that proposal to work its way through before there is any decision
made on the actual facility itself, if it would be dismantled or sold off in
parts or whatever we would do with it. Until that
part is done, I think we are
just sort of doing a status quo on the current facility.
MS JONES: So you do have an active proposal then?
MR. MOORES: That is correct.
MS JONES: Okay.
Do you want to give us any details around that, what they are proposing, what
they are looking at?
MR. KENNEDY: This has been ongoing for some time. Discussions have been
taking place for probably a year now and it is a proposal to establish a sawmill
wood pellet plant on the Abitibi site.
MS JONES: Okay.
Currently, the government is still maintaining, I guess, doing whatever
maintenance, security, all of that stuff with regard to that infrastructure
are you?
MR. MOORES: That is correct. We have contracted out the security, the way
I understand it. In terms of maintenance, it is basic maintenance for the
particular facility. There is nothing major in maintenance, unless it is a
safety issue that we would be dealing with.
MS JONES: Can you give me any cost on what the cost is to government to
maintain and secure that particular site?
MR. KENNEDY: I think that comes under Transportation and Works; the
security is provided by Transportation and Works and also the maintenance. So
they would be the ones that would be able to provide you with the details on
that issue.
MS JONES: Okay, thank you.
About a year ago you guys were negotiating an agreement with Enel with regard
to Star Lake, the hydroelectric project. You completed that negotiation and you
publicly announced an amount that you were going to buy it out for and so on.
Did the deal ever get concluded? Was that all completed? Where did it go after
that?
MR. BOWN: Yes, that is correct. That was publicly announced last year. We
did conclude the settlement arrangement with Enel.
MS JONES: Okay.
You guys were still doing the negotiations with Fortis, right?
MR. BOWN: That is correct.
MS JONES: Where is that to now?
MR. BOWN: We continue to still have discussions with the Exploits River
Partnership, or Fortis.
MS JONES: So do you expect to conclude the negotiations or settlement
with Fortis within this fiscal year?
MR. BOWN: It would be our intent to do that at the earliest convenience.
CHAIR: Ms Jones, if I could suggest we go back to Ms Michael. Can I then
surmise that we are finished the sections from Minister's Office to Forest
Management, under the headings, the budget lines?
MS MICHAEL: No.
CHAIR: You have some additional questions? Okay, I will go back to Ms
Michael to conclude on that.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Chair.
I just have a couple of more general questions, more program questions,
programmatic but related to budget as well, under forestry. With regard to the
silviculture program, did we reach our goal last year with regard to the number
of seedlings that were planted, and the area that was hoped to reach? It is
usually about 1,000 to 1,100 hectares every year being thinned. Did that happen?
Where are we with regard to that program, on target?
MR. MOORES: Yes, we reach our program targets for silviculture every
year.
MS MICHAEL: Right. I understand that we have been told that you are
working on a provincial sustainable forest management strategy. Could we have
the status of that strategy?
MR. EVANS: Yes, that is correct. We have concluded public hearings on
that, and we are doing some other hearings with Aboriginals and
industry-specific groups. So that is on target, and the plan is to have it ready
for mid-2013.
MS MICHAEL: Very good, thank you.
Again, with regard to the silviculture, where hectares of land were
reforested under the funding to Corner Brook Pulp and Paper, did they receive
funding in the last fiscal year with regard to the silviculture program?
MR. MOORES: Yes, under an agreement with the Province last year to
support the industry we covered Corner Brook Pulp and Paper's silviculture cost.
MS MICHAEL: Right, okay.
How many hectares in total, and the amount of money do you have that at
your fingertips or can we receive it at a later date?
MR. EVANS: Do you mean the Corner Brook Pulp and Paper?
MS MICHAEL: Yes.
MR. EVANS: Corner Brook Pulp and Paper was $2.5 million.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
How many hectares in total were related to the Corner Brook Pulp and Paper
reforesting?
MR. EVANS: I would have to get that for you. I do not have that right off
of the top of my head here for the Corner Brook Pulp and Paper specifically.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, but if we could have that, I would appreciate it.
MR. EVANS: Yes.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much.
Under the pulpwood diversification, I know we have had the explanation around
why there is no money in there right now for the coming year, but I am curious
around the initiatives with the Model Forest. Were there initiatives entered
into with the Model Forest program in 2011? If not, what are plans in the future
with regard to the relationship with Model Forest? Because I am impressed by the
Model Forest work and wondering what is going on with them.
MR. MOORES: We are into, as you are aware, a relationship and partnership
with the Model Forest. We do partner on projects. The details of which
particular projects this past year I am not aware of, but we can get you that
list of projects that we were involved with at the Model Forest time.
MS MICHAEL: Would that have come under the Forest Diversification?
MR. MOORES: No, it would not have. It would come under a different area.
MS MICHAEL: That would have been separate, okay.
I do know that there were some efforts being pursued by the AMEC consultants
with regard to ISO 14001, the environmental standards. Are there funds in the
budget to continue the work around environmental standards in this area?
MR. EVANS: Yes, there are funds and we are pursuing ISO 14001.
MS MICHAEL: Very good.
The strategic plan that you have in place around this outlined the process
will continue for adoption of an Environmental Management System for Crown
tenures. I presume that is still part of that.
MR. EVANS: Yes, that is correct.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you very much.
They are the last of my general questions in the whole forestry area, so I
can move on then if you want to move ahead.
CHAIR: If we could, I would like to first adopt those and then we can
move right into the next section.
MS MICHAEL: Sure.
CHAIR: I will see if I can get a call for a motion to adopt
section
1.1.01, Minister's Office.
MS PERRY: So moved.
CHAIR: Moved by the Member for Cape La Hune Fortune Bay.
All those in favour, aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
CHAIR: Those opposed?
Passed.
On motion, subhead 1.1.01 carried.
CHAIR: Inclusive from sections 1.2.01 and concluding to 2.2.02 Forest
Management.
MR. DINN: So moved.
CHAIR: Motion made by the hon. Member for Kilbride.
All those in favour, aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
CHAIR: All those against, nay'.
Those sections are carried.
On motion, subheads 1.2.01 through 2.2.02 carried.
CHAIR: Ms Michael, back to you please.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much.
Moving on to 3.1.01 Land Resource Stewardship Administration; subhead 01
Salaries under spent by $191,000. Could we have the explanation please?
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, there were some vacancies within the division and there
was the late filling of two positions during the year.
MS MICHAEL: Okay. Thank you very much.
Under 3.1.02, an extra $55,000 was spent.
MR. KENNEDY: Sorry?
MS MICHAEL: In 3.1.02 Limestone Sales, there was an over expenditure of
$55,000. It is just one line item, Supplies, and under Supplies there was an
over expenditure of $55,000.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, that is related to a demand for the agricultural
limestone due to an increase in land clearing.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
So you just go back to the $441,800 this year? It is the same.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, that is correct.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
Under Land Development, which is 3.1.03, I am just curious about subhead 10
Grants and Subsidies. Nothing had been budgeted but $50,000 was spent. I would
like to know what that was about.
MR. KENNEDY: The variance here was due to $50,000 being spent from the
$100,000 budgeted and transferred from purchased land for legal land survey
assistance due to a lower than expected uptake in the program.
MS MICHAEL: Okay. Thank you.
Section 3.2.01, first of all subhead 05 Professional Services, you did not
require very much. I am just wondering: What would be the professional services
under that head, please?
MR. DEERING: This funding is required for the hiring of consultants and
other professional services required to properly carry out the mandate of the
division, including continuing growth of diversification, aggressively marketing
the full amount of homegrown products, and supporting research and development
initiatives.
MS MICHAEL: It does not seem like you require a lot of services, though,
under that line. The money is there but you do not require a lot of services
from the looks of it.
MR. DEERING: That is sort of fluid on a year by year basis. It could be
to the full amount next year and it may be less as well. It depends on what is
identified throughout the year.
MS MICHAEL: Right. Thank you.
Under 06 Purchased Services, there was an over expenditure of $41,000. Could
we have an explanation on that?
MR. KENNEDY: Again, we have a variance due to higher than anticipated
expenditures associated with vehicle repairs, maintenance, leased vehicles
required for projects, as well as rental of office and storage facilities.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you.
Then the next one, subhead 10, could we have an explanation of the grants and
subsidies here? Last year it was under spent by $1 million, but this year we are
still up to over $1 million. The amount has gone up to $1.4 million from
$753,500. Could we have an explanation of what exactly gets covered in these
grants and subsidies?
MR. DEERING: This piece is mainly attributed to $1.5 million that we have
for the Cranberry Industry Development fund. Over the past few years there has
been less than the amount of uptake we would have liked to have seen in this
area. That is mainly attributed to the fact that the federal government also had
a program which was very closely aligned with ours. In fact, many of the
operators who would have been eligible for this funding wound up taking
advantage of the federal program.
The federal program expired last year, and we now expect this is the final
year for our program. We do expect that more folks will take advantage of the
provincial program this coming year.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
Actually, that was the question I was going to ask: What the status of the
funding for the cranberry industry was? This is the final year for provincial
funding is what you are telling me.
MR. DEERING: That is correct.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
We may as well pursue that a bit then, since we are there. What is your
assessment of how successful this has been? Did you set goals, and were those
goals met?
MR. DEERING: Well, our original goal was to bring ourselves to
commercialization stage, and our own estimate was that we needed to develop the
industry to about 500 acres to justify secondary processing within the Province.
Currently, we have reached about half that. I am not sure we will achieve 250
acres with the program that we have left this year but I guess any ongoing need
to re-evaluate further extensions to the program will have to be evaluated after
this year.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
Do you anticipate in this coming year with the $1.4 million that has been
allocated, that there will be new ventures coming onboard or would you expect it
will be more expansion of current operations, or both?
MR. DEERING: The possibility exists and the criteria of the fund permit
new entrants into the cranberry sector, but, that being said, we do anticipate
there are more than enough current operators who could make use of that funding.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you.
You may have answered this last year, although I do not have a note saying
that we asked the question last year. Under subhead 02, the provincial revenue,
what is that provincial revenue? I note that last year the budget said
provincial revenue of $554,700 and we only got $50,000 under provincial revenue
there. Could I have an explanation of that line?
MR. DEERING: Originally when the program was developed, we had
anticipated that farmers would reimburse the Province for the cost of the
cranberry plugs, the seedlings that we use. In fact, the Grand Falls program
which was a vast majority of the area that we had developed, free seedlings were
provided to those farmers.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you.
That will not be done this year I take it, from the looks of it.
MR. DEERING: It is the same intent for this year, to provide free
seedlings to the Grand Falls folks, yes.
MS MICHAEL: You still have in there provincial revenue of $454,000.
MR. DEERING: Yes, we do. Again, that would conditionally depend on
development in other parts of the sector outside of the Grand Falls area.
MS MICHAEL: Okay. Thank you very much.
Let's move on to 3.2.02, it is only a small amount. No, I do not need to do
that one.
Section 3.3.01, it is still agriculture; Salaries, subhead 01, under spent by
$279,000. Could we have an explanation please, Minister?
MR. KENNEDY: Yes. The variances are due to vacancies within the
department or within divisions due to retirements and then timelines to fill the
positions through the competition process.
MS MICHAEL: Looking at the budget for this year, I assume it looks like
you do plan on filling positions.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes.
MS MICHAEL: Has that process begun yet, the process of hiring?
MR. DEERING: Many of those positions have already been filled. We had one
agriculture rep position in Goose Bay that has been filled, two agriculture
development officers in our headquarters in Corner Brook, as well as a clerk
typist position in Pynn's Brook which has already been filled since these
numbers were imposed.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you very much.
Subhead 05, Professional Services, $168,000 was budgeted, only $80,000 was
spent, ant this year the estimate is $18,000. Can I have an explanation of what
was anticipated under that and why it has gone down so much?
MR. DEERING: We had budgeted $150,000 in 2011-2012 for the development of
a new entrants' strategy. We had gone out and had a call for proposals from
consultants. In fact, our consultant came back with a low bid price of about
$68,000. We have managed to get that piece of work done for far less than we had
anticipated.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
MR. DEERING: For this coming year, again the $18,000 is for professional
fees for our agriculture initiatives including the Agrifoods and Garden Show,
just administrative costs related to our agrifoods fairs.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you very much.
Subhead 3.3.02, Agriinsurance and Livestock Insurance, again under the
Salaries, subhead 01, under spent by $95,000 was this a single position?
MR. KENNEDY: Two of the four agriculture inspector positions were vacant
within the division during the year.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you.
Under the federal revenue, there was under $100,000 received from the federal
government and this year it is back up to what was estimated last year. Why not
that $100,000?
MR. DEERING: Yes, the revenues that we obtain are dependent on the amount
of claims that go forward throughout the year for livestock and crop insurance.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
MR. DEERING: This is just related to less than substantive claims gone
forward.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, that is great. Thank you very much.
Subhead 3.3.03, all I want here of course would be: Could we have a list of
the grants and subsidies that go out under the agriculture initiatives, where it
goes, and the amount of money for each grant?
MR. DEERING: Yes, it is quite a substantive list for this particular
program. We have in excess of 100 different grants that we have issued, but we
can prepare a spreadsheet for you outlining a
summary.
MS MICHAEL: That would be great; it gives us an idea of where the money
is going, where in the Province it is going, et cetera. Thank you very much. Of
course, we get an idea of what the initiatives are, too, I would assume, with
that.
Again, 3.3.04, the same request we are down slightly there, though, I would
like to ask you about that first. The estimated grants last year were
$3,276,000, and it was revised to $3 million so why down to just $3 million
this year?
MR. DEERING: This was related to our cost-savings initiative within the
branch, we were required to achieve a 3 per cent cost savings, and we found some
of it here.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
MR. DEERING: On your original question, I do have a list that I can
provide you now on this particular fund, because there were only three
applicants
MS MICHAEL: Well, that would be great.
MR. DEERING: this year. This particular fund is mainly targeted toward
the larger-scale initiatives. We had provided $388,027 to New World Dairy for an
anaerobic digester project; we had provided $385,795.58 to Riverbend Dairy it
is a new entrant in the dairy program; as well, we had an ongoing relationship
with the Dairy Farmers of Newfoundland and Labrador over the last three years on
land development initiatives and this past year was the last year of that
agreement. This past year we would have provided $2,476,027.85 to Dairy Farmers
of Newfoundland and Labrador for the land development piece.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much.
Subhead 3.3.05, the Growing Forward Framework, I note that the money goes
down again this year from the federal government. Where are we with the Growing
Forward where are we in that whole process of that federal-provincial
initiative?
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, there was a Federal-Provincial-Territorial ministers'
meeting just outside of Ottawa approximately a month ago, at which time one of
the major issues being discussed was the Growing Forward 2 program. We are
looking at the finalization of that program when the ministers meet; I think it
is in the Yukon in September.
MS MICHAEL: The program is designed to continue until 2014. Is that still
the intent?
MR. DEERING: Yes, the intent is to have the multilateral framework for
the new agreement as well as the bilateral negotiations completed by the
September meeting, as the minister had noted. The current agreement expires in
2014 as you suggested. Growing Forward 2, the successor to the current
agreement, will be a five-year agreement.
MS MICHAEL: For clarification for myself, with the announcement made last
year with regard to the AgriFlexibility Fund, is that fund part of Growing
Forward, or is that a separate piece of work and piece of money?
MR. DEERING: No, that piece is separate from Growing Forward.
MS MICHAEL: What exactly gets covered under the AgriFlexibility Fund?
MR. DEERING: There are two initiatives for us covered under
AgriFlexibility currently. One of them is the foreign animal disease lab piece
that we have referenced already a couple times this morning. The second part for
us is our research and development fund. We have a separate subhead for that a
little bit later on in the Estimates notes here. Of course that piece is
cost-shared with the feds under the AgriFlexibility Fund.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much.
Moving on then to 3.3.05, this is not a question well, it is a question,
but everything else is pretty straightforward. All of the budget lines are
fairly consistent. Under Grants and Subsidies, as usual, one, could we have a
list of the grants and subsidies under the Growing Forward framework; and was
the drop in the federal funding part of the plan? Is it less money each year
from the feds or is that going to be part of the renegotiation that happens for
September?
MR. KENNEDY: One of the problems we raised at this meeting is some of the
provinces are much further ahead in terms of their agriculture and agrifood
programs. We are still trying to ensure food security and enough supplies for
our own purposes. They are moving more into the innovation,
whereas we are
saying we still have to develop the program.
We were given a one-off there a number of years ago in terms of the increased
monies received. That has resulted in us receiving a larger share than the other
Atlantic Provinces. There are still some issues that we have to look at there,
but in terms of the decrease, I think that is just the way, Keith, that it was
set up, isn't it?
MR. DEERING: That is correct. When the deal was negotiated back five
years ago there was a declining amount. Currently, this amount that you see here
represents the same amount that the other Atlantic Provinces get, but in the
first two years of the program we actually received more than the other Atlantic
Provinces.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
Will that be part of the renegotiation or is this the standard now and you
will accept this standard?
MR. KENNEDY: No, our position is, as we build our industry we need that
to continue with that sustained level of funding.
As Keith indicated, while the amount we received this year is the same as the
other Atlantic Provinces, we had received more money in other years and our
position is that this should continue.
MS MICHAEL: Right, that should continue. Well, that is good to hear. Good
luck at the negotiating table on that one.
I have no more questions on the Agrifoods if
MR. KENNEDY: The only point, Ms Michael, I would make on the Growing
Forward, you asked for a list of the grants.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
MR. KENNEDY: Keith, isn't there hundreds of these?
MR. DEERING: We headed up about 150 projects in 2011-2012; 600 projects
in total throughout the life of the agreement. We could prepare a spreadsheet
with a
summary of the amount of money that was allocated to each project.
MS MICHAEL: Right. That would be good. I do not think that is too hard to
do electronically.
Okay, thank you very much. I would appreciate that. I am sure the Official
Opposition probably would as well.
I do not know if Dwight might want to go back to that area. Why not go back
and get the questions finished?
MR. BALL: (Inaudible) with the line items. I did have some questions in
terms of the department itself. I do not know, Lorraine, if you had any but the
lines items I am okay with.
MS MICHAEL: I will ask one more question, if that is okay, under this. I
do have a more general question as well.
In 2011, there was and I do not know where in last year's budget to tell
you it was $71,194 allocated for agritourism. I am interested in knowing: Is
there money allocated for agritourism this year, and where is it in the budget?
MR. DEERING: We do have a staff person that works in our production and
marketing division who is dedicated towards agritourism projects. We do have a
small amount of money for that person to work with farmers on agritourism
issues. That would be located in that is embedded within 3.2.01.10 Grants and
Subsidies.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, great.
I think we have asked for a list of those grants and subsidies. That would
give us an idea then of the types of initiatives that are covered under
agritourism. The list would actually indicate that. If so, then that is all I
want to ask.
Thank you.
CHAIR: Thank you, Ms Michael.
Mr. Ball.
MR. BALL: I have some general questions in terms of, number one, the
total farm receipts from last year. There has been a decline of 4.5 per cent
over last year.
MR. KENNEDY: All right. Is this a general question or ?
MR. BALL: It is not a line item, no. It is just a general question in
terms of the agricultural industry.
MR. KENNEDY: The farm cash receipts?
MR. BALL: Yes.
MR. KENNEDY: My understanding is, and Keith will outline the details, but
the farm revenues on a cash basis last year I think were about $125 million, or
close to $125 million. They are broken down in terms of dairy, chicken, eggs,
fur, greenhouse, vegetables and other industries.
MR. BALL: We have seen a decline, have we not? Is there anything that we
attribute to the decline?
MR. KENNEDY: Is there a decline Keith?
MR. DEERING: I am not aware of any specific decline that we can attribute
any dynamic to at this point. The number tends to it seems to have been
steadily increasing over the last few years. I am not sure I can attribute any
decline to any specific (inaudible) at this point. It has been steady growth in
agriculture.
MR. BALL: In terms of new entrants to the system, have we had many in the
last few years at all?
MR. DEERING: Yes. There is a young farmers' forum that operates in
Newfoundland. They meet quite regularly. Their objective of course is to foster
the interest of new entrants into the industry.
I would be guessing if I tried to put a specific number on it. It is in the
range probably of about ten or fifteen new entrants per year over the
cross-section of the various sectors.
MR. BALL: Are there any special loans or credit available to young
farmers that would help with succession plans at all to get into farming?
MR. DEERING: Yes. There is a specific component contained within our
Growing Forward Agreement that is set aside for new entrants' initiatives. They
are qualified for $5,000 in funding to set up operations and do business plans
and these sorts of things.
MR. BALL: I know a few years ago there was some discussion about farm
loans and I think the number was around $10 million or something. I am not sure
whatever happened to that. Did it ever come to fruition at all?
MR. DEERING: No, we are still working with and having discussions with
chartered banks and the Farm Credit Corporation on the redevelopment of that
particular program.
MR. BALL: Okay.
I have one question. With the AG, in his report this year there were some
questions around the three commodity boards and the role that government plays
with the Farm Industry Review Board. Their role was to monitor those commodity
boards?
MR. KENNEDY: Len or Keith can speak to this, but it is my understanding,
because I was concerned when I saw the Auditor General's report, they do not
report. I cannot direct them in terms of their spending.
Essentially, we looked at it and said: Well, the Auditor General is finding
these issues. Then it was coming to us as a department, but we had no control
over the spending of these boards. I think we wrote a letter indicating that to
the Auditor General. I am not sure if we sent a letter to the boards also, but
we did express our concern.
MR. BALL: Yes, okay.
The Farm Industry Review Board, maybe you could explain, where do they fit
into all of this? Is that a monitor of the three boards and no government
involvement at all there? Is that what you are saying?
MR. MOORES: The Farm Industry Review Board is a co-ordinating board and
it manages the other three commodity boards that are in place. The Farm Industry
Review Board also manages any complaints about farms that the public might have.
They have an appeal process where they would hear about complaints and make some
decisions around those complaints.
MR. BALL: Who makes those appointments to the board?
MR. MOORES: The minister makes those appointments to the board.
MR. BALL: Okay. That is pretty much it.
Oh, maybe just a question or two on the fur industry. We have been reading
reports; obviously there have been some issues over the years. This is all local
knowledge for me because I have a number of those in my area. It seems to be
stabilized a little bit now. Is there any plan that we can actually grow this
industry again?
MR. MOORES: The fur industry is like a commodity industry. The market
goes up and down, as you are aware. It was down for awhile, and right now prices
are really good. Some of the fur industry farmers look at, like anything, when
the markets are good that is the time to consider expanding. There are some
issues around expansion that the departments work with the industry on to make
sure they do not get too large in terms of some of the environmental factors
that could creep in.
MR. BALL: Is there any reason that you have seen because when you look
at Nova Scotia they seem to have some success, at least from what I have been
told, more success than what we have been having at least. The industry is
fairly large there compared to us. Is there anything that they are doing
different or anything that we can learn from them at all?
MR. MOORES: Not that I am aware of. I think our fur industry is pretty
progressive in how they are trying to develop the industry in a sustainable way
and I think they are progressing at a pace that they are comfortable with.
MR. BALL: I am okay to move along to the Mineral Resource Management. I
have a few line item questions there not a lot, actually.
CHAIR: Okay, go ahead.
MS MICHAEL: (Inaudible).
CHAIR: You just have a few questions left on the
MS MICHAEL: Just under Animal Health, do you want to finish that now and
get that done before moving on?
CHAIR: If Mr. Ball would give us leave and then we can sign off on that
one.
MR. BALL: Yes.
CHAIR: Thank you.
Ms Michael.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you.
There is not a lot. Subhead 3.4.01.04, Supplies were over budget by $141,000.
Can I just have an explanation of that, please?
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, the variance was due to an increased leave of
pharmaceutical products required during the year.
MS MICHAEL: Was there anything special that happened that required that,
any special disease or anything?
MR. DEERING: I guess this year we had an increased occurrence of rabies
in Labrador, and although we had sufficient pharmaceuticals on hand to deal with
that, we thought it would be wise to restock our pharmacy in case we had a major
problem.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
With regard to that, I take it because it is in Labrador there is probably no
danger of that moving into the Island, is there? Or is that something that is
being monitored?
MR. DEERING: There is always a risk and we do see Artic foxes and other
small critters move across the ice from Labrador onto the Island from time to
time, but as you suggested, we are closely monitoring that activity,
particularly in Southern Labrador.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you.
Still under that major head, line 10, Grants and Subsidies, again could we
have a sense of what gets covered there, where the Grants and Subsidies go under
this head?
MR. DEERING: About $110,000 of this particular piece is for the SPCA. We
provide $50,000 to the St. John's branch, as well as $10,000 to each of the
other local branches throughout the Province. In this case, as well, for this
year, $2,500 was contributed to the Newfoundland and Labrador Veterinary Medical
Association annual conference.
MS MICHAEL: Okay. Thank you very much.
Under Agrifoods Research and Development, heading 3.5.01.01, Salaries, this
year the estimate is $181,400 more than last year's budget. Could we have an
explanation?
MR. KENNEDY: The variance in salary for this year is in relation to a
vacant agricultural technician position and in terms of next year, there will be
three temporary positions added to ensure the operation of the FP agricultural
research initiative under the Canada-Newfoundland and Labrador AgriFlexibility
Agreement.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you.
Again line 10, Grants and Subsidies, I note that last year there was no
budget, then $317,400 appears in the revision, and that is going up to $450,000.
Could we have an explanation of what is happening there?
MR. KENNEDY: Under line10, Ms Michael?
MS MICHAEL: Yes, line 10.
MR. KENNEDY: This is related to the Canada-Newfoundland and Labrador
AgriFlexibility Agreement and the creation then of the agricultural research
initiative has broadened the program so now there is grant payments to farmers,
agrifood processors, university organizations and provincial government
departments. These were grant payments that were not originally anticipated.
MS MICHAEL: Right because of the AgriFlexibility program that you
announced part way through that budget year. Okay that is helpful. Thank you
very much.
That ends my questions around the Agrifoods Development.
CHAIR: Thank you, Ms Michael.
If I could have a motion to adopt the heading Agrifoods Development,
subheadings 3.1.01 to 3.5.01.
MR. CROSS: So moved.
CHAIR: Moved by the Member for Bonavista North.
All those in favour, aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
CHAIR: Those opposed?
Motion carried.
On motion, subheads 3.1.01 through 3.5.01 carried.
CHAIR: Now we will go back to Mr. Ball, starting under the Mineral
Resource Management heading.
MR. BALL: Thank you, Mr. Chair.
For my first question, you could go to 4.1.03.05, Professional Services. We
had $1,070,000 last year; we spent $580,000, so there is a variance there. We
actually budgeted for $899,000 this year.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, the variance, Mr. Ball, there were lower than
anticipated expenditures associated with the Voisey's Bay Long Harbour
projects, as well as lower than anticipated expenditures associated with the
orphaned and abandoned mines dam safety report. Essentially, the expenditures
were less than expected.
MR. BALL: Is there any reason why you expected more?
MR. KENNEDY: Sorry?
MR. BALL: What was the reason? Why the savings?
MR. KENNEDY: Dave, do you want to answer that?
MR. LIVERMAN: Part of this was the way that work on the orphaned and
abandoned mines dam safety work was done. The services for vegetation removal
were actually done under Purchased Services so that relates to item 06, where
you will see a substantial increase there. That reflects the vegetation removal
property of that assessment which was moved to line 06.
MR. BALL: Okay.
Line item 10, Grants and Subsidies, it was pretty much on budget last year
but there is $340,000-odd decrease this year. What was the reason for that?
MR. KENNEDY: There is a $340,000 cost-saving initiative in the Mineral
Incentive Program.
MR. BALL: What would those Grants and Subsidies be used for there? Could
I have an example?
MR. LIVERMAN: There are three separate programs there. The bulk of the
money goes to the Junior Exploration Assistance program. It is an incentive
program to encourage mineral exploration. They go to a number of junior mineral
exploration companies who are exploring across the Province. The amount that
they are eligible for depends on what they are doing, but it is in the order of
$100,000.
The second part of that is Prospectors Assistance which is much more on the
local scale dealing with individual prospectors who are out exploring their
claims. The grants there, there are more of them, but they are smaller. They are
in the order of several thousand dollars.
The third area is in Natural Stone Assessment. That is, again, exploration
for uses of natural stone of various sorts. That is a relatively minor part of
the program.
MR. BALL: Okay.
Is there any work done with schools in that regard, in this area? Do you work
with the Department of Education at all there?
MR. LIVERMAN: We do a substantial amount of work with schools, but it
does not fall under Grants and Subsidies. It was under new funding, which we
obtained for the geological survey. Three years ago there was an outreach
geologist position created, and that position does substantial work with schools
across the Province.
MR. BALL: Okay, thank you.
Under 5.1.01, Energy Policy, we have seen about $150,000 or so this year
versus last year's budget. Is that the 3 per cent? Is that what that is?
MR. KENNEDY: (Inaudible).
MR. BALL: Okay, it is?
MS JONES: (Inaudible) the other section.
MR. BALL: Okay, sorry. We are into Energy now, sorry.
Purchased Services, 4.1.03; sorry about that.
MR. KENNEDY: Okay, Purchased yes, got you, okay.
MR. BALL: It was budgeted last year $102,000, we spent $445,000, this
year we have $702,000.
MR. KENNEDY: That is in relation to the orphaned and abandoned mines,
there was more money spent. This year we have added approximately another
$600,000 for the continued maintenance, safety of the orphaned and abandoned
mines.
MR. BALL: Can we have a list of those mines?
MR. KENNEDY: Sorry?
MR. BALL: Could we have a list of those mines?
MR. KENNEDY: Dave could speak to this. I have seen a number of them, and
a lot of them were mines that were closed down and left years ago.
Unfortunately, we are left with the maintenance and safety, but it is preferable
to continue to ensure the maintenance and safety.
Dave, do we have a list of those mines?
MR. LIVERMAN: We do not have a comprehensive list, this is work which we
need to do. We are dealing with 150 years of mining. We are well aware of the
major issues and that has been the focus of the program, dealing primarily with
safety issues. Over the last ten years there has been substantial work done
there, but a project that we are trying to move forward is to do a more
comprehensive inventory of some of the smaller orphaned and abandoned mines
which may require work.
MR. BALL: Okay.
If we could go back to 4.1.01, line 06 Purchased Services. We were at
$364,000 last year, actually spent $380,000, and we have increased that about
$100,000, or about 25 per cent this year.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes. What we are looking at this year, there have been
greater expenditures associated with promotional activities. Such as, there was
an event in China, a China mining event, and the PDAC conference in Toronto
where the Province has a significant presence. Then in terms of this year, this
will be more in relation to planned operational requirements and field work.
MR. BALL: Back up to line item 04 in Supplies, $252,000, we spent
$286,000, and this year's budget is for $327,000.
MR. KENNEDY: Again, there were slightly higher than anticipated
expenditures required for field work during the year.
MR. BALL: Field work. This year the plan is to continue
MR. KENNEDY: This would be further planned and operational requirements
in field work for the 2012-2013 fiscal year.
MR. BALL: Okay.
What field work? This is survey work, I am taking is it?
MR. LIVERMAN: This is part of the geological surveys, geological mapping
work, and geoscience mapping work. There would be, this year, possibly eight
field crews in various parts of the Province conducting mapping work in support
of the mineral industry and mineral exploration. They vary in their nature as to
exactly what they are mapping and where they are, but it is a longstanding
program that is very well supported by the mineral exploration community.
MR. BALL: Just as an example I would imagine, I am assuming that is
fairly important to the overall departments. What is the level of importance
with it? What would you do with it when it is done? I guess it is never done, it
is always updated, but who would use it?
MR. LIVERMAN: Well, I can give you a specific example. A typical project
would be a geochemical sampling. We would send a crew out to take samples of the
surface soils or lake sediments. They get analyzed geochemically in the
laboratory. Those results are released publicly.
If there is an indication of mineralization say we get very high copper in
one of those samples, then that almost immediately will result on a mineral
exploration company staking a claim and then doing further exploration in that
area. The work there results very frequently in substantial investment by
private industry.
MR. BALL: I would say a great place to put some more money.
I am done with the Mineral Resource
MS JONES: I have a question.
MR. BALL: Yes, Yvonne has a question there.
CHAIR: Okay.
Go ahead, Ms Jones.
MS JONES: My question is around the exploration incentive program. What
companies are now being subsidized for exploration activity in the Province?
MR. LIVERMAN: We are currently reviewing this year's applications. We can
certainly provide a list of last year's grant recipients or incentive recipients
if you would like to see that.
MS JONES: Thank you, I would appreciate that.
MR. LIVERMAN: Okay.
MS JONES: Can you give me any update on what the status of the power
purchase agreement with IOC is with that mine in particular? I know they are due
to expire in 2014.
MR. KENNEDY: There have been discussions ongoing. I have met with the
President of IOC. Charles has been involved in ongoing discussions.
As I think you are probably aware, IOC and Wabush Mines were provided with a
block of power called a TwinCo block which is approximately 225 megawatts of
energy. They were provided that power at the same rate as Hydro-Qubec at a
quarter-cent power; $2.50 a megawatt hour. So, discussions are ongoing as to
what the appropriate price should be.
MS JONES: Okay.
That will not be concluded in the next few months, will it?
MR. BOWN: We continue to have discussions not only with IOC but also with
Wabush as well. There was an off-taker in that same agree. At the same time, we
are talking to other existing and perspective mining operations in Labrador
West.
MS JONES: Okay.
That would be my next question: Is there any existing power purchase
agreements with any of the mines right now in Labrador, in particular?
MR. KENNEDY: No. What we are waiting for, and this is my understanding
both Charles and Dave can elaborate on it is sort of a Catch-22. We have all
of these companies that are doing feasibility studies and other exploration in
Labrador West who are not at the stage yet where they have decided to proceed,
other than one or two that are either proceeding or in the process of
proceeding. So, they need energy, but at this stage they are not ready to sign
power purchase agreements.
We have indicated to them that when they have decided I think I have
indicated in the past, I have met with most or all of these companies. When they
are ready to proceed we will certainly look at providing them the power. Nalcor
is also in ongoing discussions with them.
MS JONES: Okay.
I am just wondering if the government has had any representation from Alderon
Resources with regard to their Kami Project in Labrador West.
MR. KENNEDY: I met with Alderon back in, it could have been December or
January. We met with the President. They outlined in their discussions where
they were seeking to go. They indicated again, they needed power. They then
approached Nalcor and have had discussions with Nalcor. My understanding is they
are a little further advanced or that they are more further advanced than other
companies in that area.
Dave, do you want to speak to that?
MR. LIVERMAN: They are right now undergoing the environmental assessment
process. That does move them a little bit ahead of some of the other plans and
advanced exploration projects.
MS JONES: In terms of Alderon and the Kami Project in particular, are
they going to do any pelletization in Labrador at all or is it all going to be
going outside to Quebec?
MR. KENNEDY: It is my understanding and again, Dave will speak to this
generally the way it is working in China right now is they do not want the
pelletized product. It is non-pelletized.
Dave?
MR. LIVERMAN: The current demand, the large part of the demand from China
which is driving a lot of the development, is for just iron concentrate or the
direct shipping ore, which is also coming from the new mines at Labrador Iron
Mines and the new ones in other mining which is in construction in the Menihek
area. The large demand right now as opposed to the traditional demand for
pellets, which was largely the North American market, is purely for concentrate.
Alderon have not formally provided a development plan or indicated their
final intentions in the area. We are still waiting for that. The preliminary
indications would be that the market they are looking to serve would be that of
China, which would be concentrate only.
MS JONES: What about the European market? Are we selling much of our iron
ore into the European market now or is it mostly all going to China and India?
MR. LIVERMAN: IOC and Wabush are selling both to the North American
market and to Europe.
MS JONES: That is why they still have a demand for pelletization in their
operations, is it?
MR. LIVERMAN: Yes, indeed. There is a price differential between
concentrate and pellets. In previous years, that price differential was
substantial. That has now declined. So the price differential when you are
looking to market your product is much less than it used to be. That is, again,
driven largely by the Chinese market.
MS JONES: Okay.
The thing is they can get almost as much for concentrate now as they can get
for pelletization.
MR. LIVERMAN: That is correct, yes.
MS JONES: In terms of allowing the concentrated ore to be going out of
Labrador, because we have a lot more mines coming on stream now, even though it
is what the market dictates, is there a different royalty regime that we put in
place because of that, or how does that work? How do we gain, as a Province, if
we are losing the jobs and the operations?
MR. LIVERMAN: Export of any mineral product, whether it is under the same
royalty and taxation regime right now. So, there would not be any difference
there in terms of export of an unprocessed product versus a processed product.
The details of whether processing would occur in Province or not would be once a
mine has advanced to the stage where it is going to advance and then at that
point there would be discussions between the company and the government as to
how the policy would be applied.
MS JONES: Minister, is that something the government is looking at, a
different royalty regime for the shipping of concentrate as opposed to processed
ore, or pelletized ore?
MR. KENNEDY: I think there are two ways to look at this. One is you say
there are less jobs, but these companies, my understanding, is the concentrate
is the way they want to go. We have the Labrador Iron Mines, basically, with a
direct shipping iron ore project ongoing right now. We have the IOC looking at a
concentrate expansion. We have Tata Steel looking at direct shipping of iron
ore. So if they are not going to be allowed to ship the ore, then some of them
are not interested, from what I understand, to pelletizing because of the
Chinese market. We have not made any final decisions on this.
The only one I am aware of right now and Dave can correct me if I am wrong
that is actually sending out concentrate would be Tata Steel. Is that correct,
or are IOC doing it also? (Inaudible) I meant the Labrador Iron Mines.
MR. LIVERMAN: Labrador Iron Mines are exporting direct shipping ore. IOC
is dominantly exporting pellets. As you know, Wabush Mines produces concentrate
which then is pelletized in Sept-Iles.
MS JONES: What about New Millennium or Tata, are they exporting anything
yet?
MR. KENNEDY: It is my understanding, they have not when I met with Tata
they were still, again, in the feasibility process. They are currently
commencing construction, but I am not aware of them shipping.
Dave, are they shipping anything? They have not started yet, have they?
MR. LIVERMAN: Tata Steel Minerals Canada has two projects. The direct
shipping project is undergoing construction right now. They have just started as
the weather has improved in the Menihek area. They have another major project
which is in feasibility. That would be resulting in the production of material
which would require pelletizing, but there has been no decision as to how that
would take place at this point. That is at a much earlier stage. They are still
in feasibility.
MS JONES: I understood that IOC had their pelletization shut down right
now, that they were shipping pretty much all concentrate.
MR. LIVERMAN: I am not aware of that. As far as I know, the pellet plant
is still operating.
MS JONES: Okay.
My question is around royalty, it seems like that is going to be the way of
the future in terms of mining in Labrador, that we are going to see a lot of
this going out, extracted and sent out. My issue is not about stopping that from
happening, it is about: How do we gain something else from that in terms of
additional royalties or a different royalty regime for ore that is not
processed? I just wanted to know if that is something the government is
considering at all or not.
MR. KENNEDY: We are in discussions with these companies but until they
come to us with their proposals as to what they are doing and looking for power,
it is really somewhat preliminary at this point. I can assure you that we will
extract the best value we can from these companies in terms of the natural
resources of the Province. However, we also have to look at the enormous
economic benefits that can follow $10 billion to $15 billion worth of mining
developments. Not only in terms of the economic value to the area in terms of
jobs created but also in terms of value to the Province in ensuring that we can
continue to put money into our social programs and infrastructure programs.
MS JONES: The other question for me is with regard to mining in Labrador.
We have been watching for years a lot of the mineral going outside of Labrador,
especially railed down to Quebec and shipped through Sept-Iles. We know that the
future, the next 100 years of mining in Labrador is going to require a
tremendous amount of infrastructure, whether that be in railways and ports or
whatever the case may be. We already know there have been discussions and
agreements being reached and negotiated between the mining companies, the
federal government, and the Government of Quebec to build additional rail
capacity and port capacity in Sept-Iles.
My question is: Has the Province looked at doing any kind of a feasibility
study on rail and port to support the mining industry in our own Province?
I do not know if it is feasible to do or not, but I certainly think it
warrants being looked at. We are not looking at twenty years of activity. We are
looking at 100 years of activity. I just wanted to know where you were on that.
MR. KENNEDY: At this point it is all somewhat preliminary because a lot
of these companies are in discussions and in feasibility. None of them, in my
discussions, have raised the prospect and I have basically met with all of the
major players at this point. None of them have raised this issue of a railway
across Labrador, for example, to Happy Valley-Goose Bay.
Is that correct, Dave? Has there been any discussion of that from the mines?
MR. LIVERMAN: Infrastructure is a concern for any development, for sure.
Under the previous year's Budget, there was a government-commissioned report on
infrastructure addressing specifically railway and port needs. That is available
from the department. It is too big to put on the Web site in its entirety, but
the executive
summary is there. That is certainly a useful report to inform
government as well as companies developing in the area.
MS JONES: Can I get a copy of that report, Dave?
MR. LIVERMAN: Yes, certainly. We will provide that.
MS JONES: Thank you.
What requests do you have for new mines in the Province right now? How many
are you currently negotiating with for new permits for development of mines?
MR. KENNEDY: The ones that are in development right now we have our
mines that are operating are the fluorspar mine in St. Lawrence, we are
looking at Tata Steel and Alderon, and there is a peat development in Gander
Bay. Those are the ones that are in development.
Then we have the ongoing feasibility studies and the companies we have talked
about in Labrador West. We have the question of whether or not Voisey's Bay will
get into underground mining in Voisey's Bay. Secondly, then, we have the
Paladin, the potential uranium development is it around Rigolet or Makkovik
and Postville area?
MS JONES: Postville and Rigolet, yes.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes. Those are the ones that I am aware of. Dave is there
anything else?
MR. LIVERMAN: No, that is accurate. The sort of mark for us is when they
have passed environmental assessment and are submitting actual development
closure and rehabilitation plans for approval. Currently, the mines which are at
that stage are Tata Steel Minerals Canada, which are entering into construction,
and Newspar which is the St. Lawrence fluorspar mine. The other companies which
are moving towards that have not reached the stage of formally permitting the
mine itself.
MR. KENNEDY: The other company I forgot to mention, I have met with and
had discussions with Grand River Ironsands out of Happy Valley-Goose Bay.
MS JONES: I just had a question there on them. Where are they anyway? Are
they in any kind of a permitting or a development phase yet? Are they still
doing exploration? What is the story with them?
MR. KENNEDY: I met with a lot of these companies early in my tenure as
minister. I met with Grand River within the last month or two. They outlined
their plans at that point, but part of the issue was the access to power. In
terms of the actual status
MR. LIVERMAN: Probably the best source of where they are would be their
Web site right now. They have not moved into making a formal development
decision. They are doing a fair amount of exploration which is planned this year
which we know about through permitting. I believe they have extracted a bulk
sample for some test smelting. They have not moved to formally permitting, and
they have not moved to environmental assessment yet either.
MS JONES: Okay. Those are all the questions.
CHAIR: Okay, thank you Ms Jones.
I move to Ms Michael.
MS MICHAEL: Yes, just a couple. Ms Jones has covered almost everything
that I had down in my notes so I will not go over it again; we have the answers
that we need. I just would like to go back to two points in particular. One has
to do with the notion of the railway, access from the west to Happy Valley-Goose
Bay. I was not surprised because you said it but surprised by the fact that
companies that you have met with, Minister, have not brought up at the issue.
At the joint councils meeting in Labrador that took place in Happy
Valley-Goose Bay, and the Official Opposition was there as well, there was a guy
from a small company. I am trying to remember which company it was and Yvonne
might remember who was actually doing some strong lobbying around the railway
issue. He came and sat at our table for example for one whole lunch. I am sure
he must have spoken to the Official Opposition as well, I do not know. He was
certainly pushing the whole notion of the railway to Happy Valley-Goose Bay. I
do not know if they met with them either.
MR. KENNEDY: There is an issue with, for example, the Labrador Iron Mines
from Schefferville to Lab West, because my understanding is that railway is
owned by the Aboriginal groups.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
MR. KENNEDY: So there are issues of capacity on that part of the line.
There is no question about that. I cannot remember if Tata raised that. There
are issues of capacity, but none of these companies and I think Dave has been
present at most of the meetings. I do not remember, Ms Michael, of anyone
raising the issue, of any company raising the issue of building a railway to
Happy Valley-Goose Bay. All of the companies have raised issues of access to
power.
Dave, are you aware of anyone having raised that issue?
MR. LIVERMAN: Nobody we know has formally raised that issue with us. The
report I referenced earlier does look at sort of very much order of magnitude
costs for rail options moving to the Labrador coast, and does look at port
issues on the Labrador coast as well where the issue of it being ice-free is
very important for year-round shipping. At this point, none of the companies who
have talked to us have looked at the avenue of coming east from Western
Labrador.
MS MICHAEL: Would it be your position that you would wait until a company
presented that idea? Would you be open to looking at feasibility without a
company approaching or would that be something you would wait for a company to
bring to the table to actually look at the feasibility?
MR. KENNEDY: Well, the problem at this point is that we have companies
now, I do believe that a lot of these companies are very serious about their
development. I do not think these are frivolous discussions at all, but until
such time as they come forward with their full proposal, then we will know who
is doing what in terms of what capacity we have, and we will certainly look at
all options. There have been concerns raised about capacity on the line, but as
I have indicated, no one has raised it at this point going the other way
officially with me, in any event.
MS MICHAEL: Right, thank you.
Then, just one more point this is not so much a question; this is just to
add my voice to the discussion around the royalties. Because I did raise the
issue of mining royalties in the Estimates with the Minister of Finance. One of
the things he did acknowledge, of course and this is in the country, too, not
just here in Newfoundland and Labrador there is a great difference between the
royalties that we get from oil companies and the royalties that we get from the
mining industry.
As the Minister of Finance pointed out, one of the reasons for that has been
the concession to the mining companies because of the jobs they create. I am
assuming the Minister of Finance is talking with you as well and this is part of
the discussion, that that argument gets lost when you look at concentrate going
out and not pellets.
MR. KENNEDY: There is no question that the issue of royalties, compared
to what we receive from oil, is an issue. It is one we will certainly be
engaging in but there is going to have to be a lot of discussions with these
companies because if they all proceed then there is the issue of power, there is
the issues of other infrastructure and there will be discussions on the issues
of royalties.
What the general approach seems to be from these companies is that it has to
be economically feasible in order for them to proceed. So you have to balance in
terms of getting the maximum value that we can for the Province ensuring that we
benefit from our natural resources. How do you get the best benefits? We will be
looking at everything, Ms Michael.
MS MICHAEL: Minister, is that discussion happening among your provincial
and federal counterparts across the country? Because it is not just here that
the mining royalties are low. We are in the ballpark. We are in the national
ballpark with regard to our royalties. Are the ministers from the various
jurisdictions in joint meetings discussing that at all?
MR. KENNEDY: One of the interesting aspects and we have energy
meetings. I have had an energy meeting. I have been here approximately six
months now. I have had an Atlantic Province's energy meeting, and there is the
FPT as scheduled. There has been an FPT agriculture meeting. In terms of the
mining, I do not think there has been one, Dave, in the last couple of years of
FPT meetings.
MR. LIVERMAN: There is the annual FPT Energy and Mines Ministers'
meeting, but the more specific mines-related ministerial level meetings, that
tends to be an annual event. They are officials meetings.
With regard to the taxation issue, there is an officials working group which
involves every Province of the country, which I sit on, which examines taxation
and royalties.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
Are these questions being raised in that subgroup as we are raising them
here?
MR. LIVERMAN: They are, and other provinces are examining them as well.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
MR. KENNEDY: I should point out also, is that Quebec has a very
aggressive policy in terms of their Plan Nord. They are actively seeking
companies and offering everything from power to other benefits. This is an issue
that we have to be competitive with. Unfortunately, we have a neighbouring
province that will certainly do what they can to get the business.
MS MICHAEL: I see; competition.
These are all my questions.
Thank you very much on the mining.
CHAIR: Thank you, Ms Michael.
Mr. Ball.
MR. BALL: Did you want to vote on this, on the mineral?
CHAIR: No, you can keep moving through.
MR. BALL: It will come down to almost some policy, I guess, on how we
develop the royalty regime versus the primary processing versus secondary
processing. I do understand the companies have to be viable before they can make
this kind of investment, but when you establish a royalty right now I think
the discussion would almost have to be inclusive of all the benefits that would
be required so that we can actually maximize the benefits. Because I think in
terms of grading and purity when you look at the Labrador West area, from what I
have been told, is that you see a big variance from one mine to another in terms
of what the percentage purity is of things like iron ore anyway.
One thing about the railway that I have heard is there seems to be some
discussion on the ability to loop which would mean they would add a whole lot of
capacity to the line, except we have some jurisdictional rights on one side
versus the other. I do not know how we would overcome that legality, but
obviously it is something that would enable us to add a lot of capacity to that
area if that option was available to us.
I would like to move on to 5.1.01, that is the Energy Policy. The big one is
the grants and subsidies.
MR. KENNEDY: I am sorry, we are moving to 5 ?
MR. BALL: I am sorry, 5.1.01.
MR. KENNEDY: Okay.
MR. BALL: That being the Energy Resources and Industrial Benefits
Management.
MR. KENNEDY: Okay.
MR. BALL: The big question would be the grants and subsidies. I
understand we had a budget last year of $2.6 million. This is being associated
with the New Dawn Agreement, I understand.
Could you give me some idea of where that is? Was it a condition of the New
Dawn Agreement that we actually had to transfer over the $40 million or could
government have actually managed it themselves? I understand that is gone to
Nalcor now.
MR. KENNEDY: This is the result of the agreement that related to the
Upper Churchill redress agreement, as I am sure a lot of people are aware. There
was the flooding of the traditional Innu burial grounds during the development
of the Upper Churchill. This agreement was signed between the Province, Nalcor,
the Innu Nation, Mushuau First Nation I guess that would be Natuashish and
the Sheshatshiu Innu First Nation.
There was a $2 million payment for 2011-2012, and that was the first payment,
with $39.9 million then representing the net present value of the future
financial responsibility for this settlement. There was money available this
year, so we transferred it to Nalcor to disperse the funds. You are right, it
could be done through the Province but where they are dealing with the Innu
Nation in various areas, it was provided to them for the payout. It would
essentially be a trust payment over twenty years.
MR. BALL: The key for me there was that it is net present value. I would
imagine there is going to be an annual transfer of funds based on this
agreement. Nalcor is responsible for that investment. What happens, for
instance, if that is How long is this agreement for?
MR. KENNEDY: This would be up to 2041.
MR. BALL: Okay.
There will be an annual transfer, I guess?
MR. KENNEDY: Yes.
MR. BALL: It seems to me, it is a little unusual. At the end of the day,
it stops with government anyway. Why you would actually take all the money and
put it simply because we had it, we could have set up our own trust with the
company. Why we would actually transfer all the money or write one cheque when
we could have done it and accepted all our responsibility to 2041 with that
agreement?
MR. BOWN: That particular portion, the Upper Churchill Redress portion of
the New Dawn Agreement required that the payments be made from Nalcor. It is the
government's responsibility, but the way it was done as an accounting function
is that it be done through Nalcor. It will be a payment of $2 million per year,
plus interest until 2041. After 2041, I believe it is a 5 per cent net profit
interest they take.
We made the payment this year through Nalcor. Because the funds were
available, it was decided financially it would be best to take the net present
value of that, put it in a trust fund for this year, and then have the payments
made from that fund for any subsequent year. That way you would not be drawing
down on the current budgets for each of those subsequent years until 2041.
MR. BALL: Okay.
The condition that Nalcor make the payments was at a request of the group,
you mean, or a request of government?
MR. BOWN: No, it was in the actual agreement itself.
MR. BALL: Okay.
What would happen if at some point, in terms of the net present value, the
money was not there? Who is responsible for that liability? Would it be Nalcor
or government?
MR. BOWN: The government has made the undertaking that should that amount
be insufficient as we approach 2041, that the government would top up that trust
fund.
MR. BALL: Okay.
Back to 5.1.02, Petroleum Development, Purchased Services, 06. We had
$62,000, we are at $62,000 this year, but we put an extra $40,000 into that. Can
we just have some idea of where that $40,000 was spent?
MR. KENNEDY: Sorry, I have lost you, Mr. Ball.
MR. BALL: Sorry, 5.1.02.
MR. KENNEDY: Okay, sorry.
MR. BALL: It is $40,000 extra in some Purchased Services.
MR. KENNEDY: Purchased Services, okay. Yes, I have these.
MR. BALL: Yes, that allocation, the extra $40,000, that went where?
MR. KENNEDY: Subhead 5.1.02.06, Purchased Services, the budget was
$62,000, went up to $102,000.
MR. BALL: Yes.
MR. KENNEDY: This dealt with the relocation of the core and geological
cuttings from a derelict building to a modern facility in St. John's. It was
necessary to avoid degradation of the cores.
MR. BALL: Okay.
That is pretty much it for me. I really do not have a whole lot except for
the Royalties and Benefits which would be under 5.1.04 no, that is fine, that
is okay.
I will ask the question: Last year we had the overall budget being $3.763
million and the total would be $3.1 million. That is a $600,000 difference, but
that is throughout the whole budget here, right?
MR. KENNEDY: Yes.
MR. BALL: It would be made up of professional services by the looks of
things here and transportation and communications; there are a number of things.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, okay.
MR. BALL: I am okay with that. I do not know if this is the place but I
had some board member questions later. It will come more as we move into the
other like C-NLOPB and all that, I do not know where I would ask that.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes.
MR. BALL: Do you want to go through the line items?
MR. KENNEDY: Whatever way you want to handle it.
MR. BALL: Do you want to go through the line items and then I will ask
those questions, Yvonne? Lorraine, did you have any line item questions there?
MS MICHAEL: I have a couple, but Yvonne can go ahead if she wants
(inaudible).
MR. BALL: Is it line item, Yvonne?
MS JONES: No.
CHAIR: Okay, Ms Michael, you do the line items and then we will go back
to the generic conversation.
Ms Michael.
MS MICHAEL: Under 5.1.04.03, the budget was for $202,600, we under spent
by $80,000, and we are going up from the estimate by about $20,000 but still
below last year's budget. So, just some explanation of the variations that are
happening there in Transportation and Communications.
MR. KENNEDY: This related to the less than anticipated requirement for
travel expenditures and shipping fees to oil industry trade shows, as well as
less than anticipated out-of-Province travel with other interest holders in the
federal government. So that is what led to the lesser number, then this year it
has been added for funding to the various trade shows.
Charles, is that a fair assessment?
MR. BOWN: Yes.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you very much.
Under 05, Professional Services, it was under spent last year by $353,000. In
general, what would be the professional services that would be required here,
and why would it have been so under spent last year?
MR. KENNEDY: It is just the delays in terms of getting professional
services contracts in place and receiving information of interest holders, that
affected the amount of work that was done through the year, so that resulted in
the lower than anticipated expenditure.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
I am wondering: We had an issue over the years, as we all know, with regard
to the backlog regarding to the collection of royalties, have we caught up on
that now?
MR. BOWN: Yes, as I have reported here in previous Estimates and actually
as we cover every year in the Auditor General's report we report to the
Auditor General on this every year we have made great progress actually in
moving forward in our backlog.
I believe we said one of our biggest issues was recruitment and retention in
that particular division because, obviously, we are in the oil and gas
marketplace and we are losing our staff. We have caught up to 2004. We will have
2005 out shortly and by the end of this year, we will have 2006 and 2007 out. So
we are making great progress now with our full staff in place.
MS MICHAEL: That is good to hear. I thank you for repeating it again, but
I think it is good to have it on record where we are. That is great, thank you.
I appreciate that. It is good to know.
Under 5.1.05, Energy Initiatives, 05, Professional Services, we have gone
down by $500,000 this year. Just an explanation of that, please. Last year it
was $1,055,000, both budgeted and spent; this year it is down to $500,000.
MR. BOWN: This relates to the winding down of the initial funding that we
had under the Energy Plan. This is the remaining funds that we have available to
us. So you would see in all of these accounts now you have less money this year.
MS MICHAEL: Yes, I can see that.
That would not be the explanation, though, in 06, Purchased Services. What
was it that was a purchased service in 2011-2012 that is not this year? I guess
if I had gone back and looked I would find that out what that was for, but if
you could remind us.
MR. BOWN: That is funding that we had allocated under our Energy
Efficiency programs.
MS MICHAEL: All right.
There is no more money for the Energy Efficiency programs under this head?
MR. BOWN: That is correct. We had a number of small initiatives.
MS MICHAEL: Yes.
MR. BOWN: This would not be the broader ones. These would be small,
targeted initiatives and we do not have those funded for this year.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you.
That is all, Mr. Chair.
CHAIR: Thank you, Ms Michael.
Ms Jones, back to you now for some general discussion and questions.
MS JONES: Yes, just a couple of questions on this section. One is with
regard to the acquisitions or the equity position of the Province and the 5 per
cent share that Nalcor bought in the oil industry. How much have we invested in
that 5 per cent right now?
MR. BOWN: What you are talking about is the 4.9 per cent we have in
Hebron, the 5 per cent we have in White Rose, and the 10 per cent we have in
Hibernia South.
MS JONES: Yes.
MR. BOWN: There are two classes of expenditures there, so one would have
been the acquisition costs, and then we have our ongoing capital and operating.
I do not have a detailed breakdown for the ongoing capital and operating. That
will come out in Nalcor's annual report, which is due out very soon. Our initial
investments were in 2008 and 2009 for Hebron and White Rose. If I recall
correctly, the Hebron cost was $110 million and our cost for White Rose was
approximately $30 million.
MS JONES: What about Hibernia South?
MR. BOWN: Hibernia South, we back-ended into that one before the project
started, so actually we went in there
MS JONES: At the beginning?
MR. BOWN: We are responsible now for the costs going forward,
whereas the
other ones had already made investments.
MS JONES: Okay.
I have a question with regard to the Old Harry project; there was a lot of
talk about it about a year ago. I am just wondering: What is happening with it
now? Has anything progressed in terms of who has ownership, what percentage,
where that all is?
MR. KENNEDY: The Province has retained an expert to look at the legal
issues, because it is essentially an international law issue in terms of the
boundary dispute. There are a number of different ways of measuring in
international law how the boundary should be set, and that work is ongoing.
There have been environmental concerns raised in the Old Harry project,
primarily coming from a number of groups in Nova Scotia and Quebec, which has
affected any development in that area, and we have one company operating out of
our Province which has been caught up in that, and the issue has also been
before the C-NLOPB.
MS JONES: Okay.
Any possible timelines, do you think, on settling any of that?
MR. KENNEDY: Well, there is a process set up I guess it would be under
the Atlantic Accord, similar to the process that was utilized a number of years
ago when Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador had the boundary dispute,
where a board was appointed and a decision was rendered, presentations were
made. If we get to that stage that is the route it would go.
MS JONES: Okay.
I think that is it
MR. BALL: I have a couple of questions, Mr. Chair.
CHAIR: Mr. Ball.
MR. BALL: Okay, thank you.
Parsons Pond any plans to go back to Parsons Pond now in the immediate
future, or what have we learned from that experience?
MR. BOWN: The initial three-well program that was planned there, Nalcor
drilled two of those wells so one would have been in the northern portion of
the two blocks that they purchased, and one in the south. They made a
determination based on the known geology of those two holes that it really was
not necessary to do the third hole, because it would have told them what they
already knew. Obviously, they did find some gas when they were there. It is very
tight shale formations. They are continuing to do some geoscience analysis of
those drilling cores, and they have not made the determination yet on when the
next step is going to be.
MR. BALL: How long do you think the process will take before you make
that determination?
MR. BOWN: That determination will be made by Nalcor. Also, I believe they
have three or four partners with them in that project so it will be made at the
partnership level.
MR. BALL: I said I was going to ask a question about C-NLOPB. It was more
about our board member. We have had that position now vacant for quite some
time. It is probably not even Budget related so if the Chair wants me to move
on, I will.
We do not have a board member there right now and we all know sometime this
fall we will be looking for a new Chair for that board. I am just wondering: Are
there any plans to appoint the board member?
MR. KENNEDY: I know the representations have been made to the federal
government from the Province that we are now currently into the six-month
process under the Accord act whereby the Chair, prior to the expiration of the
Chair's term which I think will be November of this year, there has to be a
process engaged in for the appointment of the Chair. It can either be done
through agreement with the Province and the federal government, or there can be
a process followed where I do not know if I would call it a competition
process, but there is certainly a processed outlined in the act.
That same process does not exist for the Vice-Chair, and essentially there
has to be, in my understanding, a federal and provincial agreement. There is no
resolution of that matter as we now speak.
MR. BALL: I will just move on then.
When we did the 2007 Energy Plan, obviously that was quite the celebration
when you think about it, being some of the first in the country to have an
Energy Plan as comprehensive as that. To date, I still do not understand, we do
not have a natural gas royalty regime in place. There seems to be some
significant work being done in BC and other provinces on this.
Is there any reason why we struggle with developing natural gas in this
Province?
MR. KENNEDY: The answer at this stage is quite simple. What has happened
in the United States with the shale gas revolution, which took place around 2008
or 2009, has driven the price of natural gas down significantly. In the last few
weeks, natural gas was selling for less than $2 per million BTU.
What we are told by the companies I have met with who have ownership interest
in the natural gas offshore is that it is not economically feasible to develop
the natural gas at this point and they would require a minimum $10 to $12 range
per million BTU in order to develop it. At this stage, we have no interest being
expressed by any of these companies to develop the natural gas even though we
have approximately I think it is 10 trillion or 11 trillion cubic feet
OFFICIAL: Tcf.
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, discovered with approximately another sixty tcf. That
is the reason at this stage, Mr. Ball, there is just no interest in developing
the natural gas offshore.
MR. BOWN: Can I add to that?
MR. KENNEDY: Go ahead Charles.
MR. BOWN: We did provide the oil companies with a natural gas royalty
framework. They are aware of what our royalty approach would be. There is
sufficient information to them to do their own project economics. They have not
come back to us, as the minister has said, with any proposals to develop gas.
They have sufficient information on which to do their project economics.
MR. BALL: The federal government's share in Hibernia has been the subject
of a number of letters during provincial campaigns and discussions with Prime
Ministers over the years. Where are we with that now? Is this something that we
are actively pursuing? I know at one time we were willing to give fair market
value of that. Is that still the position of government?
MR. KENNEDY: The 8.5 per cent equity stake is certainly something that
I do not know if you would call it equity stake. The 8.5 per cent that the
federal government owns in Hibernia is still an issue up for discussion. There
have been discussions between the Province and the federal government with our
position being that the federal government has gotten back more than its share
of their investment. The intent of the Atlantic Accord was that the Province
would be the principal beneficiary of our natural resources. On that basis we
have approached the federal government, but to this point there has been no
resolution.
MR. BALL: Okay.
If we can, I know we pretty much have thirty minutes left here right now, and
probably the biggest subject on most of our minds will be some questions around
Muskrat Falls. Are we okay to move into that right now?
CHAIR: I will go back to Ms Michael, if she has some questions leading up
to that, and then we can sort of divide it between the two groups, if that is
fine.
MS MICHAEL: Yes, I do. Thank you very much.
CHAIR: Okay, Ms Michael, we will go back to you.
MS MICHAEL: Just coming back to the offshore safety authority. I am just
interested, Minister, are there any discussions going on with the federal
government with regard to the independent offshore safety authority that was
recommended by Wells and which the provincial government has said that they
back? I know you continue to say that, and I am glad about that, but are there
any talks going on at all with the federal government?
MR. KENNEDY: As the Premier, I think, indicated when the report came down
- I do not know if she was the Premier at the time - we were fully supportive,
as a government, of the Wells recommendation. There have been discussions
ongoing.
Do you know, Charles, in terms of I will ask Charles to provide a further
update, but our position is still the same.
MR. BOWN: Yes, we continue at an official's level to have discussions
with the federal government. To provide some context for you, from the federal
government's perspective they operate in a number of jurisdictions. The National
Energy Board operates north of 60. They have the Nova Scotia Offshore Petroleum
Board as well, and now you have an emerging jurisdiction in Quebec.
The federal government is looking for a solution that obviously fits all the
jurisdictions. That is similar to other files we share with the federal
government. Their perspective is all of Canada, and other jurisdictions as well,
but we continue to have discussions with them.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
You probably cannot answer this question but I am going to ask it anyway. May
I assume that at least there is discussion going on? That there is openness in
the sense there is discussion going on around the possibility of an independent
offshore safety authority or authorities, whichever.
MR. KENNEDY: We are pushing for it.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
MR. KENNEDY: Our position has not changed.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you.
With regard to the Wells inquiry itself, how many of the recommendations in
the inquiry would be under the jurisdiction? I do not want in numbers, but give
me an idea of what would be the recommendations that would come under Natural
Resources, Minister, that is part of your file and that you are working on.
MR. BOWN: By and large, all the recommendations come under the
jurisdiction of the Offshore Petroleum Board.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
MR. BOWN: Because, again, the board is the single authority for the
co-management of the offshore.
MS MICHAEL: Right, I remember that. Most of them were directed that way.
MR. BOWN: Yes.
MS MICHAEL: Are there any discussions that happen between government and
the C-NLOPB or do you leave it to the representation on the board to bring
forward government's thinking?
MR. BOWN: We have regular briefings from the board on how they are moving
forward with the implementation of the recommendations, absolutely.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
Well, I will not ask the next one. I will ask them instead of asking you. I
will not ask you how satisfied you are with where things are. I will not ask you
on that one.
With regard to the C-NLOPB and the issue around the audit, could you give us
an update? Again, you probably have no authority in this area, but do you have
an update on the whole issue around the auditing of the C-NLOPB and the refusal
to let the Auditor General look at their books?
MR. BOWN: Yes, we have kept in close contact with both Canada and with
the Offshore Petroleum Board on this partic