British Columbia Hansard — Thursday, November 9, 2017 a.m. — Number 58 (HTML) (41st Parliament, 2nd Session)
20171109am-House-Blues
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
Second Session, 41st Parliament
(2017) OFFICIAL REPORT
OF DEBATES
(HANSARD)
Thursday, November 9, 2017
Morning Sitting
Issue No. 58
ISSN 1499-2175
The HTML transcript is provided for informational purposes only.
The PDF transcript remains the official digital version.
CONTENTS
Routine Business
Introductions by Members
Speaker’s Statement
Book of condolence for John Davidson
Statements (Standing Order 25B)
Observance of Remembrance Day
E. Foster
Louis Riel Day and Métis Nation
B. D’Eith
Darren Fitzpatrick and observance of Remembrance Day
S. Bond
Family physicians
M. Elmore
Saanich North and the Islands constituency
A. Olsen
Anniversary of Kristallnacht
R. Kahlon
Oral Questions
Site C power project and electricity rates
T. Redies
Hon. J. Horgan
S. Cadieux
Government energy policy
A. Olsen
Hon. J. Horgan
Confidence and supply agreement secretariat and electricity
rates
S. Bond
Hon. J. Horgan
Steelhead protection in Fraser-Nicola area
J. Tegart
Hon. D. Donaldson
Harvesting of timber in areas impacted by wildfires
C. Oakes
Hon. D. Donaldson
Kinder Morgan pipeline proposal and resource sector jobs
M. Polak
Hon. J. Horgan
Point of Privilege (Reservation of Right)
T. Redies
Petitions
S. Furstenau
J. Tegart
Orders of the Day
Committee of the Whole House
Bill 8 — Lobbyists Registration Amendment Act, 2017
Hon. D. Eby
L. Throness
Proceedings in the Douglas Fir Room
Committee of Supply
Estimates: Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing
Hon. S. Robinson
T. Stone
J. Thornthwaite
S. Bond
J. Rustad
D. Barnett
THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 9, 2017
The House met at 10:04 a.m.
[Mr. Speaker in the chair.]
Routine Business
Prayers.
[10:05 a.m.]
Introductions by Members
Hon. R. Fleming: It’s my pleasure to introduce some honoured guests who are with us in
the Legislature today, in the gallery. The Ministry of Education has
partnered with an esteemed group of professionals from some of our key
partner associations to create something called the leadership development
framework that enables students, educators and school communities to thrive
through skilled and effective educational leadership. These organizations
are providing training programs to support professional development, and the
framework focuses on collaborative efforts to focus the school system on
better student success for all students.
I’d ask the House to please welcome — I’ve got a few names to
introduce here — Mr. Tom Longridge, who is president of the B.C. School
Superintendents Association, and Claire Guy, executive director of the
superintendents association. Patti Dundas, who is president of the B.C.
Association of School Business Officials, is here. Mr. Kevin Reimer is here,
president of the B.C. Principals and Vice-Principals Association. Kit
Krieger is the executive director of the B.C. Principals and Vice-Principals
Association, and Peter Froese is the executive director of the Federation of
Independent School Associations of B.C.
Also, it would please me to introduce Mr. Paul Squires, who is the
acting assistant deputy minister of international education, independent
schools and partner relations. I’d ask the House to join me in welcoming all
these esteemed guests who are providing great leadership in our school
system….
Interjections.
D. Davies: It’s not very often I get to rise in this House and welcome some of my
constituents down from Peace River North, where it is a balmy minus 20 and
snowing right now. I’d like to welcome Lexie Pomeroy and Carla Cowger, the
parents of their daughters Eden Pomeroy and Courtney Cowger, who are both
attending the Western Canadian Irish dance. Would the House please make them
feel welcome.
Hon. K. Chen: Every single day that we’re working in this beautiful building, we
need a lot of people supporting us to help with our scheduling, with our
appointments and sometimes even with our meals — to look after us. I’m
really happy to see, in the House today, that I have my administrative
assistant, Cherie Wilson, along with her good friend Kate from the Minister
of State for Trade’s office. They’re both here joining us for question
period.
Hon. J. Sims: It gives me great pleasure today to add my voice to welcoming a past
president of the B.C. Teachers Federation, Kit Krieger. I hope you’ll all
help me make him feel welcome.
Hon. K. Conroy: It gives me a great deal of pleasure to introduce a former member of
the House, the former member for Cariboo North. Now we have to refer to him
as His Worship, as he’s the mayor — he’s shaking his head no — of Quesnel.
He’s an outstanding advocate for all things up north, especially for the
community of Quesnel. Please join me in welcoming Bob Simpson.
B. Ma: We have representatives with us here today from the First Nations
Financial Management Board. Brian Titus currently sits on the First Nations
Financial Management Board as vice-chair. I can’t quite see all the way into
the gallery, but I believe he is here with Scott Munro, who serves as the
director of standards and certification; and someone we all know and love,
Sue Hammell, former member for Surrey–Green Timbers.
Brian Titus is a veteran leader of First Nations companies and
organizations across British Columbia and Canada. He is also the BC AFOA
chapter president, a Chief Isaac Inc. board member and adviser for the CCAB
and Camosun College. It is an honour to have him here with us today, along
with his guests. Would with the House please join me in making them all feel
very welcome.
[10:10 a.m.]
Hon. G. Chow: I would like to welcome Kate Duncan. She is the admin assistant in my
office of the Minister of State for Trade. She really wanted to see what we
do here in the House, and she’s curious. I said: “Come down. We also do
trade, too, but it’s trading our conversations.”
R. Singh: It is my honour to introduce a very dear friend and, I’m sure, a very
dear friend of many of us in the House, Sue Hammell, former MLA for
Surrey–Green Timbers. Would the House please make her feel very
welcome.
L. Krog: In addition to the guests introduced by the member for North
Vancouver–Lonsdale — and Sue Hammell, my old colleague — is one of the
province’s leading intellectuals and commentators, I believe. He’s certainly
in the building this morning, if he’s not in the gallery. That’s Will
McMartin. Would the House please make him welcome as well.
Hon. C. Trevena: I’d like to add my welcome to that introduced by the Minister of
Education. In the gallery is Tom Longridge, the superintendent of school
district 72.
School district 72 has long been a leader in progressive education in
this province. It’s got a great reputation. It continues to have a great
reputation, and that takes leadership. I think the whole school district is
extremely lucky and proud to have Mr. Longridge as the superintendent. He’s
been there for eight years, and I hope he’s going to be there for a number
of years more so he can continue to guide and work with the board so we
continue getting the high quality of education in school district 72. I hope
the House will once again welcome him.
A. Olsen: It’s a great pleasure today to introduce a few members of the campaign
team that helped get me into this place — Linda Brown; Marcus and Marilyn
Redivo; Laura Parker; Thomas Toyvin; and my mother, Sylvia Olsen, who keeps
showing up in this place to keep an eye on us. I just want to say that the
love and passion that they showed for democracy in our province flowed out
during the months leading up to the election, and I have a great deal and
amount of love and respect for them. Would this House please make them feel
welcome.
Speaker’s Statement
BOOK OF CONDOLENCE
FOR JOHN
DAVIDSON
Mr. Speaker: Members, if I may, before we go further, just call your attention
to the fact that we’re compiling a book of condolences for the family of
slain Abbotsford officer John Davidson. The pages are located in the
Hall of Honour, and members are invited to leave a message for the
family.
Statements
(Standing Order 25B)
OBSERVANCE OF REMEMBRANCE DAY
E. Foster: Almost a century ago the guns fell silent over Europe, and the
world breathed a collective sigh of relief. The first Great War was
finally over. In four years, millions perished, and the world would
change forever.
In 1918, it was proposed that we adopt a two-minute moment of
silence to remember the sacrifices of those who fell in service of our
country and our values. The first minute is to remember the near 20
million people who died in the war, and the second minute is dedicated
to those who were left behind.
We remember not only to mourn for the lost but to remind ourselves
to be better — to work earnestly to stop conflict and promote peace
wherever possible. In the 11th month on the 11th day at the 11th hour,
we remember the courageous men and women who have served, and those who
continue to serve, our country in times of war and times of peace — men
and women who fought bravely, many giving their lives, so that we
wouldn’t have to.
These are not faceless individuals but our grandparents, our
parents, our aunts and uncles, our sisters and brothers. Many of us here
in this House have had family members who have fought and died in the
service of their country on distant shores.
[10:15 a.m.]
Let us never forget their bravery or the atrocities that they
worked so hard to right. Let us continue to strive to be better. We
shall remember them.
LOUIS RIEL DAY AND MÉTIS NATION
B. D’Eith: As this is the last day the House sits before it takes a short
break, I’d like to draw your attention to a significant event next week.
B.C. will mark Louis Riel Day on November 16. Louis Riel is an important
figure in Métis and, indeed, Canadian history. He was a political
leader, a champion of Métis rights and culture and a leader of
rebellions. He was hanged by the federal government in 1885 for high
treason.
Now, for the Métis and many others, his killing was a grave
injustice. Each year they honour the significant place he holds in their
hearts and minds. However, Louis Riel Day is not only a day when we
remember this important figure. It’s also a day when we acknowledge the
importance of the nearly 90,000 Métis people of British Columbia. Recent
census figures tell us that the Métis population has grown nearly 30,000
in the last ten years alone, and they make up a great and valuable
contribution to the rich cultural fabric of our province.
We are working closely with the Métis leaders on priorities that
will make life better for Métis people across the province, and the
Métis Nation relationship accord between British Columbia and Métis
Nation B.C. outlines our shared commitment to improving health and
housing, education and economic opportunities, children and families,
justice, wildlife stewardship and information sharing. All of these
things I’m sure Louis Riel would, if he was with us today, be very proud
of. These are priorities that we all care about.
Next Thursday we’ll be proclaiming November 16, 2017, as Louis
Riel Day, and we will fly the Métis flag on the front lawn of these
parliament buildings at sunrise. Madam President Clara Morin-Dal Col of
the Métis Nation B.C. and representatives of the Métis Nation B.C.
executive will join the Deputy Premier to honour the Métis flag and this
proclamation.
Now, whether you are able to attend or not, I would ask that
members take a moment on November 16 to mark Louis Riel Day and to
honour all Métis people, who contribute so much to British
Columbia.
DARREN FITZPATRICK AND
OBSERVANCE OF REMEMBRANCE
DAY
S. Bond: As I waited in the departures area of the Prince George airport,
something happened that would change the way I look at Remembrance Day
forever. As we waited for our flight, a large commercial airliner
arrived and parked in front of our departure gate. It was unusual, but
the reason for the arrival would become painfully apparent.
We watched as people disembarked and began to gather on the tarmac
rather than entering the airport. Before our eyes, the underbelly of the
aircraft opened, and the flag-draped casket of a young Canadian soldier
emerged. We had become unexpected participants in the ramp ceremony of a
21-year-old soldier who had served with the 3rd Battalion, Princess
Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry. No one said a word, but one by one,
my fellow travellers stood up, silently paying our respects to this
young hero.
Cpl. Darren Fitzpatrick was on foot patrol with Afghan forces,
west of Kandahar city, when he was badly wounded by an improvised
explosive device. He was flown home to Canada and died surrounded by his
loving parents, Jim and Colleen, and brothers Michael and Sean
Fitzpatrick.
Fitzie was the first born-and-raised soldier from Prince George to
die in combat since the Second World War. I have come to know the
Fitzpatrick family since that fateful day and am inspired by their
strength through indescribable grief and loss. Last year Colleen was
honoured as the National Silver Cross Mother, in Ottawa. Colleen said:
“We’ve been asked so many times if our loved one going overseas…. Was it
worth it? Was it in vain? I always say: if you value your freedom, it’s
not in vain.”
Thank you to the Fitzpatrick family for reminding me that our
freedom comes with a price, a cost that is unimaginable to most of us.
As we gather in services of remembrance on November 11, I hope that you
will remember Fitzie and thousands of other young people like him who
serve on our behalf and pay the ultimate price.
FAMILY PHYSICIANS
M. Elmore: The week of November 6 to 11 is Family Doctor Week in Canada,
which recognizes the contribution of family doctors in our health care
system. The 5,400 members of the B.C. College of Family Physicians are
not only the centre of health care for B.C. patients; many are also
teachers of family physicians of the future, through the UBC medical
school sites and the family practice residency program, located at four
sites across the province.
[10:20 a.m.]
This year a B.C. member is receiving a national honour, the
College of Family Physicians of Canada B.C. Family Physician of the Year
award — Dr. Joy Russell. Dr. Joy Russell has been a family physician in
Vancouver for 33 years. Since 2014, her practice has been located at the
UBC Health Clinic, where she’s also a preceptor, teaching family
practice residents, nurse practitioner students and undergraduate
medical students.
The college is also very active in advocacy. They issued a B.C.
report card listing five health care indicators that they are
prioritizing: a family doctor for every British Columbian, addressing
mental health and addiction, Indigenous health, rural and remote care,
and support for the patients medical home.
They also advocate a poverty tool, a clinical tool for primary
care providers. They distribute that throughout to all physicians across
British Columbia to identify poverty as a risk factor, and one of their
key principles and strategic priorities is to empower family physicians
to address the social determinants of health. They are also active with
Walk with the Docs 2017. It’s a global movement to make history towards
accessible, quality primary care for all, and they’re advancing family
medicine globally.
I hope I can ask all of us here to please join me in thanking
family physicians and recognizing them. They are such an important part
of our primary care in British Columbia.
SAANICH NORTH AND
THE ISLANDS
CONSTITUENCY
A. Olsen: Saanich North and the Islands is home to amazing communities,
great schools, abundant food-producing land, the Saanich Inlet and the
Salish Sea. We’re home to Swartz Bay, the primary connection between
Vancouver Island and the Lower Mainland. The award-winning Victoria
International Airport connects us to the world beyond, and we have some
of the last remaining industrial land in greater Victoria.
The New York Times named the southern Gulf Islands one of
their 2016 top 50 places to see. Central Saanich is home to the
world-famous Butchart Gardens and Boulders Climbing Gym, a world-class
rock climbing facility. In North Saanich, the Panorama won the 2015
Kraft Hockeyville and finished fourth in the 2017 MoneySense
Best Places to Live list. The town of Sidney is a jewel seaside village
and the commercial heartbeat of our riding.
I’m excited about the future of Saanich North and the Islands. Our
limitless intellectual capacity, investors, entrepreneurs and
risk-takers have produced a long list of successful change-making
enterprises, leaving us well positioned to be leaders in the disruptive
and innovative 21st century economy.
The world is rapidly changing. We are rethinking everything from
how resources are extracted and refined to how products are manufactured
and how they’re sold and purchased. How and where we live, move, work
and play are in transition.
Next week I’ll visit a group of manufacturing companies on the
Saanich Peninsula. I’m excited to connect with them. Their success is
all our success. But we have some work to do. Housing, skilled trades
and labour force and transportation provide stiff challenges. In early
December, I’m hosting a community dialogue to discuss this further. I
hope the community attends.
I look forward to working through this time of change with the
business community in my riding, and I look forward to working with
every one of you in this House to make this a forward-looking, agile
Legislature — visionary, not just leading Saanich North and the Islands
but every riding in this great province.
ANNIVERSARY OF Kristallnacht
R. Kahlon: “Early in the morning, we suddenly heard a loud banging on the
door, then shouts and boots stomping up the stairs. We didn’t know what
was happening, but it was clear — something terrible. We closed the
shutters facing the street and sat on my parents’ bed at the end of the
corridor. We hugged each other and trembled with fear. Then we heard the
noise of furniture being thrown from the top floor to the street and
then a terrible shout and a thud. They threw our neighbour, Mr.
Ulfelder, out the window, and he was killed.” This is the story of
Daniel Heiman. He was describing November 9, 1938.
[10:25 a.m.]
When Hitler came to power in Germany in 1933, he immediately began
implementing policies to ostracize the Jewish population. By November 9,
1938, he had so stoked hatred against Jews that mobs of Nazis, stoked
with hatred, roamed the country, torching hundreds of synagogues,
destroying thousands of Jewish homes and businesses. They murdered
almost 100 people that day. Streets of Jewish communities were left
littered with broken glass from vandalized buildings, giving rise to the
name “night of broken glass,” or Kristallnacht.
These words are from another survivor, Ervin Staub: “What I will
remember is not the perpetrators but the bystanders. Bystanders can
exert powerful influence. They can define the meaning of events and move
others toward empathy and action, or in their passivity, they can affirm
the perpetrators.”
As we mark this day, we note seeming increasing intolerance and
hatred in our society. May we all commit today to taking action against
it and ensuring that we are not passive bystanders in this
world.
Oral Questions
SITE C POWER PROJECT AND
ELECTRICITY
RATES
T. Redies: Yesterday this government rushed out an announcement just before
question period, a question period where they knew they would face
questions about a $4 billion write-off of Site C and a completely
unnecessary 10 percent shock in B.C. Hydro rates. This government was
caught in yet another broken promise, a 10 percent rate shock instead of
a freeze.
They didn’t want to admit to this broken promise, and perhaps they
realized that the public had lost patience for their endless reviews. So
they pretended they’d done something that they hadn’t and issued a
misleading news release.
Will the minister confirm it was the Premier or his office which
ordered the misleading news release to cover up a 10 percent rate shock
if they terminate Site C?
Hon. J. Horgan: It’s hard to keep track of the line of questioning. Some days they
say we’re not keeping our promises, and then when we do keep our
promises, they complain about that.
Over the past 16 years, hydro rates have gone up and up and up as
the B.C. Liberals used B.C. Hydro to fund their budgets and used B.C.
Hydro to build projects that inevitably would go over budget. For the
member to now say that by keeping our commitment to freeze hydro rates,
we’re somehow misleading anybody is completely wrong.
We made a commitment during the election campaign to do a review
of B.C. Hydro after 16 years of mismanagement. We made the commitment to
freeze the rates. We’ve asked Hydro to do that. We’re doing exactly what
we said during the campaign. Again, I don’t know whether they want us to
push forward or step back. We’re going to push forward.
Mr. Speaker: The member for Surrey–White Rock on a supplemental.
T. Redies: It appears that the Premier doesn’t understand the process for how
rates are established with B.C. Hydro. B.C. Hydro has to make a rate
application through to BCUC. The minister’s testimony this week made it
very clear that writing off $4 billion would result in a 10 percent rate
shock to British Columbian ratepayers.
The $150 million announcement yesterday associated with the rate
freeze is incorrect because it’s not guaranteed. This is creating
confusion for British Columbians. Should the government choose to
terminate Site C, the $4 billion write-off would create an immediate
liability that has to be amortized and expensed.
Can the minister explain how the Utilities Commission could
possibly approve a zero percent rate increase in light of the fact that
B.C. Hydro could be facing a revenue shortfall of $400
million?
Hon. J. Horgan: Before the 2013 election, the B.C. Liberals intervened in the rate
hearing at the Utilities Commission and said rates would not go up.
“We’re going to shut this down. There will be no rate increases.” Then,
after they were re-elected, rates went up 28 percent.
If the member on the other side, who, if I’m not mistaken, was a
member of the B.C. Hydro board from 2014 to 2016…. If she doesn’t
understand how the process works, perhaps she could take some advice
from the Leader of the Opposition, who intervened in a rate hearing and
then jacked the prices up 28 percent for ratepayers.
[10:30 a.m.]
We ran on a campaign to freeze hydro rates. That’s exactly what
we’re doing.
Interjection.
Mr. Speaker: Member, the question will go to the member standing.
The member for Surrey–White Rock.
T. Redies: It’s very interesting to me that this government, which has spoken
out longly about the importance of the independence of the BCUC, is now
dictating a rate freeze without getting proper approval. The government
can try and deflect, and they can try to blame others and past history,
but it is this government that is contemplating a completely unnecessary
$4 billion write-off and a 10 percent rate shock.
The Minister of Energy confirmed that Site C was on time and on
budget as of June 30, 2017. She confirmed that B.C. Hydro was actually
performing above budget expectations. Within four months, this
government has completely bungled this file.
My question is for the minister. Will she come clean with British
Columbians on how much they will have to pay, as ratepayers, to pay for
this government’s mismanagement?
Hon. J. Horgan: Normally, I would say “for the member’s information” because she
wasn’t a member of this House. But as a member of the B.C. Hydro board,
she oversaw the approval of a project, which did not go to the Utilities
Commission, that could put us billions and billions of dollars behind,
on her watch. So if there’s any blame to be apportioned, it’s right over
there.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members, we shall hear the response.
Hon. J. Horgan: The B.C. Liberals exempted the smart meter program, a $1 billion
expenditure, because it was convenient to do so. The B.C. Liberals
exempted the northwest transmission line — it went $400 million over
budget — because it was easy to do so.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. J. Horgan: In 2005, we had deferred debt accounts at B.C. Hydro to the tune
of $182 million — $182 million, with an “M.” In 2011, that number had
risen to $2.2 billion. While that member was on the audit committee of
B.C. Hydro, it went to $5.7 billion. I will take no advice from a person
on the other side who increased debt by that much.
S. Cadieux: Is the Premier really calling into question the accuracy of the
statements made by his minister yesterday, when she confirmed that, in
fact, the B.C. Hydro Site C project was on time and on budget as of June
30? Or is he saying that she misled the House? Or is he misleading the
House with his statements today?
The government needs to come clean to British Columbians. The
facts simply don’t match their claims. They are contemplating a $4
billion write-off that would mean a 10 percent rate shock for B.C. Hydro
customers. Nowhere in the news release does the government acknowledge
that the decisions on setting rates are entirely up to the independent
BCUC. Instead they have prejudged the outcome. Despite all their
rhetoric, once again, it’s “say one thing; do another,” with this NDP
government.
To the Premier, why did he issue a news release that prejudges the
independent B.C. Utilities Commission? Will he retract it and
apologize?
[10:35 a.m.]
Hon. J. Horgan: I thank the member for her question. She will know, as she’s been
a member of this place for some time, that B.C. Hydro was increasing
rates year after year, after the previous government ran on a campaign
to make sure that didn’t happen.
We ran on a campaign to make life more affordable for British
Columbians, and that’s exactly why we’re doing it. That’s why we removed
tolls, the only tolls in British Columbia, on the Golden Ears and Port
Mann bridges. That’s why we’re cutting MSP premiums in half. That’s why
we’ve made sure the people that needed a raise in British Columbia, the
lowest-paid workers, got an increase in the minimum wage.
We’re focused on people. You’re focused on headlines. Good luck
with that.
Mr. Speaker: The Member for Surrey South on a supplemental.
S. Cadieux: I think the headline that the Premier is looking for is:
“Hypocrisy Starts with a Capital H.” The government is choosing to
double down on their defence of something that’s clearly wrong. Even the
Third Party leader knows this is wrong.
The news release is misleading, and they’re disrespecting the
independence of the Utilities Commission. They’re saying one thing and
doing another. When asked what would happen if the B.C. Utilities
Commission turns them down — the members and the Premier may want to
listen to this — the minister said and could only say: “We’ll cross that
bridge when we come to it.” Now, “we’ll cross that bridge when we come
to it” isn’t a plan. It’s a symptom of this government’s complete
bungling of the B.C. Hydro file.
To the Premier, will he retract the misleading news release about
a rate freeze and issue a formal correction?
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members, we shall…. Members.
Hon. J. Horgan: Well, I know there are bridges we’re going to be crossing without
tolls in the Lower Mainland. That’s what people here care
about.
Now, I appreciate the members on the other side had 16 years to
drive B.C. Hydro in the ditch, and we’ve only had 16 weeks to try and
pull it out. Our commitment is to make…
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. J. Horgan: …sure the people who pay the bills in British Columbia get a break
for a change. They were used as a cash cow, an instant teller machine by
the B.C. Liberals. Our commitment is to the people of B.C., making life
more affordable.
For the member for Surrey–White Rock, of all people, to point
fingers after she saw a $3 billion increase in deferred debt is
hypocrisy in the highest order.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
GOVERNMENT ENERGY POLICY
A. Olsen: This week in the House, British Columbia’s energy policy has been
canvassed in great detail. In doing so, we’ve spoken a lot about the
legacy of the B.C. Liberals, a government that let industry set the
energy agenda for B.C. Those companies determined how many wells,
pipelines, roads and water dams were needed and where they’d
go.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members. Members, please. We shall hear the question.
A. Olsen: Even Site C is a clear industry connection. For the Liberals, it
was all about politics. The problem is we’re now seeing the same
approach to energy policy from the new government.
This week questions were dodged or avoided altogether. A B.C.
Hydro rate freeze was announced with short-term political gain in mind,
not responsible energy policy. This approach will simply saddle us and
our children with additional costs. No different than the last
government. The NDP government claims at every turn that they’re
different than the B.C. Liberals, yet we’re just seeing more of the
same.
My question is to the Premier. According to Moody’s, B.C. Hydro’s
financial position is among the weakest of any Canadian utility. Now,
how is freezing hydro rates doing anything different than continuing the
B.C. Liberal legacy of putting politics before good public
policy?
Hon. J. Horgan: I thank the member for his question. I do agree with him that the
disastrous record of the people on the other side of the House deserves
attention.
[10:40 a.m.]
I also know that by working cooperatively with the Green caucus, a
fully recognized political entity in this Legislature, we can come up
with better policy for the people of British Columbia. We ran on a
platform to freeze hydro rates while we did a thorough review. I expect
B.C. Hydro to find those savings, not at a cost to taxpayers, not at a
cost to ratepayers. We are going to get the job done. I welcome the
member’s participation in that work.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Member, please be seated until you can hear yourself
speak.
The member for Saanich North and the Islands on a
supplemental.
A. Olsen: We are rapidly approaching a crossroads. We can continue to follow
the B.C. Liberals’ path of fiscal mismanagement, or this government can
be better by developing our energy policy in a way that is fiscally
sound, environmentally sustainable and respectful of First
Nations.
The opportunity in front of us is a generational one. This
government has an unparalleled chance to set the course for 21st century
energy policy in this province. Failing to take advantage of this moment
will see this government’s legacy become just another
chapter in the sad
legacy of the B.C. Liberal energy policy.
My question is for the Premier. In order to rise to this
opportunity, we have to do more than say the right words. We need to
take clear, bold action that takes us into the 21st century. Mr.
Premier, are you prepared to do that?
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members. Members, the question has been directed towards the
Premier.
Hon. J. Horgan: Thank you for the question from the member for Saanich North and
the Islands.
I think that it’s interesting to watch the response from the B.C.
Liberals when you have a former board member at B.C. Hydro who knew full
well they were proceeding down the wrong track on Site C, a board member
who knew that the deferred debt was going up by $3 billion.
For them to heckle a legitimate question about a generational
opportunity not just in energy policy but in the decorum of this place,
where legislators from across British Columbia can come to one location
and build a better British Columbia…. It’s questions that want to
inspire people that are appreciated in this place, not the crap that
comes from the other side.
In anticipation, I withdraw that last comment. However, the
challenges that the member from Saanich North has laid down for this
government and for this Legislature are real challenges. I think all
members of British Columbia want us to act responsibly as we go
forward.
Hon. Member, we are where we are, we found what we found, and it
was a big, stinking pile. We’re going to do the best we can to fix
it.
Mr. Speaker: Premier, if I may ask you again to withdraw that
comment.
Hon. J. Horgan: I unreservedly withdraw the comment.
CONFIDENCE AND SUPPLY AGREEMENT
SECRETARIAT AND
ELECTRICITY RATES
S. Bond: Well, I am incredibly surprised that the leader of the Green Party
didn’t leap to his feet today to continue his animated and very
passionate line of questions about the B.C. Hydro rate freeze news
release. Yesterday, in his questions to the Energy Minister, we got a
little more insight into the confidence and supply agreement, so let’s
do a little refresher.
[10:45 a.m.]
This government is billing taxpayers a quarter of a million
dollars every year for a political secretariat to manage the NDP-Green
coalition relationship, but we know this relationship counselling office
isn’t, apparently, working. The confidence and supply agreement is
supposed to be “founded on the principle of good faith and no
surprises.” Well, the leader of the Green Party wasn’t the only one
surprised yesterday. Imagine our surprise when we learned that the press
release touting a hydro freeze was apparently completely contrary to
discussions held at the $1 million secretariat.
Let’s look at what the Green Party leader had to say yesterday,
referring to a hydro freeze: “The only message we took from our
no-surprises, good-faith confidence and supply agreement discussions
about this issue.... This is a surprise — that we are not actually
freezing hydro rates.”
Can the Premier tell us when this item was on the agenda and
exactly how the conversation in the secretariat was different from what
the government announced yesterday?
Hon. J. Horgan: As the member would have known if she’d paid attention, we ran on
a campaign of freezing hydro rates. That’s exactly what we’re
doing.
S. Bond: I can assure you that this member does pay attention. What I heard
from the members opposite, non-stop, was the fact that going to the BCUC
before announcing a project is a pretty important principle. What
happened yesterday?
Let’s look at what the NDP’s coalition partner has done. He’s been
alternatively shocked, outraged or disappointed by the government’s
failings on everything from ride-sharing to affordable housing, tolls,
NDP fundraising, and so the pattern goes.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members, if we may hear the question, please.
S. Bond: Yesterday the leader of the Green Party said the government had
broken their promise of the no-surprise, good-faith confidence and
supply agreement. On his blog, he wrote: “So imagine our collective
surprise during budget estimates debate for the Ministry of Energy,
Mines and Petroleum Resources when we found out that in fact this isn’t
yet confirmed.”
My question to the Premier is this: exactly what discussion took
place at the $1 million secretariat? What led his government to break
the no-surprises, good-faith principle and send out a press release
about a hydro rate freeze that hasn’t even been approved by the BCUC and
that was a complete surprise to his coalition partner?
Hon. J. Horgan: Again, we campaigned to freeze hydro rates. B.C. Hydro is asking
the Utilities Commission just that. We’re fulfilling our commitments to
the people of British Columbia. I know that’s anathema to the people on
the other side. They don’t understand that concept. But we’re doing
exactly what we said we would do.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members, if we may get to the next question.
STEELHEAD PROTECTION
IN FRASER-NICOLA
AREA
J. Tegart: The Thompson and Chilcotin steelhead run is threatened and
perilously close to extinction. Steelhead returning this year may not
exceed 240 fish. This is truly alarming when 30 years ago there were
10,000.
I know the Minister of Forests is aware of the concerns of the
B.C. Liberal steelhead caucus because we wrote to the minister and his
colleagues over a week ago. I’m talking about fish today, and I’m hoping
that the minister will answer in a way that talks about what we need to
do today.
My question to the minister is: what immediate actions will this
government take to protect the steelhead so it does not face total
extinction during our time in this House?
[10:50 a.m.]
Hon. D. Donaldson: I welcome the question on steelhead from the member. We have
fairly healthy steelhead runs in my part of the province. I appreciate
the importance of steelhead, not from a biodiversity aspect for the
ecosystem health but from an economic aspect as well. In my area of the
province, the steelhead fishery generates a significant amount of money
for local people in local areas — money that’s recycled within the
communities.
As far as the steelhead runs the member mentions, they are
perilously low in numbers, just an unbelievable lack of fish returning
to the river systems in her part of the province. We have worked with
Fisheries and Oceans, which has ultimate responsibility for the fishery
on the Fraser that impacts the steelhead. We are emphasizing
conservation. Fisheries and Oceans has taken our concerns into account
in the way they’ve managed the fishery this season on the
Fraser.
HARVESTING OF TIMBER IN
AREAS IMPACTED BY
WILDFIRES
C. Oakes: Families in the Cariboo are worried. Thousands of families rely on
the forest sector to feed, clothe and house their loved ones. After this
devastating wildfire season, these families know all too well that the
fires ripped through and destroyed the fibre needed to keep industry
running. They also know that the hope for Christmas paycheques relies on
access to this fire-damaged wood.
The burnt fibre has a limited shelf life. We got messages, during
estimates, contrary to what we saw yesterday released in press releases.
After the leadership of the MLAs on this side of the House, the
government conceded that 21 permits have been issued for
salvage.
For the families in the Cariboo, can the minister confirm that
these permits were indeed for standing fire-damaged timber to support
keeping industry operational and not — I repeat not — part of permits
required for fencing, roads, fireguard, cleanup or other permits? And
can the minister tell us what that volume of released permits
is?
Hon. D. Donaldson: This government is investing in our forestry sector and protecting
jobs here in B.C., unlike what members on that side did when they were
in government, when 30,000 jobs were lost in the forest
sector.
It’s very surprising to me, the line of questioning from MLAs in
the area impacted and the former Minister of Forests this week. I’m
surprised because it seems to me the theme is calling into question the
hard work and dedication of staff in the areas affected to get the
permits out.
I visited those areas frequently this summer. I witnessed the
staff working hard. It’s the same staff now in those areas who are
working on salvage permits, working on this topic. In many cases, they
were working on the wildfire situations, evacuated from their own
communities. They went straight from that into working hard on this
topic as well. I just want to recognize their outstanding
efforts.
The logging of burnt timber under pre-existing permits is
underway, and that dedicated staff is working hard on the approval of
additional cutting permits for salvage logging. The member is right. Due
to their hard work, they’ve already had 21 permits approved, and more
are in process. To date, well over one million cubic metres' worth of
new cutting permits have been issued.
KINDER MORGAN PIPELINE PROPOSAL
AND RESOURCE SECTOR
JOBS
M. Polak: Day after day in this House, we find ourselves longing for a
government minister, any government minister, who would defend resource
sector jobs in this province. Finally, a hero has arisen, a champion,
someone who is going to fight for British Columbia jobs in the resource
sector. It’s Rachel Notley, the NDP Premier from Alberta.
[10:55 a.m.]
She says: “I’m a mouthpiece for the tens of thousands of British
Columbians who also lost their jobs when the price of oil went down.”
She goes on to say: “What I’m a mouthpiece for is the view that we need
to always be focused on ensuring that working people have jobs to go to
in the morning so they can bring paycheques home in the
evening.”
While we have the Premier of Alberta defending resource sector
jobs, we have a government in British Columbia in court fighting the
Trans Mountain pipeline that could bring thousands of jobs for British
Columbians here in this province.
When will the government do its job, defend British Columbia jobs
instead of fighting in court to take those paycheques away?
Hon. J. Horgan: I thank the member for her impassioned comments about this side of
the House standing up and defending jobs right now in the Lower
Mainland, right now that affect our marine environment. I’m sure the
member will know…
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members. Members.
Hon. J. Horgan: …one of the first things I did when I was sworn in as Premier is I
went to Washington to defend forest workers by standing up for the
softwood lumber agreement. I just came back from the north coast, where
I visited the AltaGas site, where 600 people are working right now,
developing resource industry jobs.
I appreciate that we’ve only had 16 weeks to get things moving in
the right direction, making sure all British Columbians benefit from the
bounty and splendour of this great province. But after 16 years of
focusing on the people at the top, the people that wrote the cheques,
which they can’t write anymore.... Thank goodness for that. After 16
years of all that, there’s a new government in town. There’s a new
government focused on the interests of British Columbians, making sure
people benefit from the bounty of this great province.
[End of question period.]
Point of Privilege
(Reservation of Right)
T. Redies: I rise on a point of privilege.
Mr. Speaker: So moved.
Petitions
S. Furstenau: I rise to present a petition to the House. Last week I met with
Shawnigan RCMP, three Cowichan Valley regional directors and representatives
from South Cowichan Community Policing, who presented me with a petition
signed by nearly 1,000 residents. They’re advocating for the Shawnigan RCMP
detachment to stay in the South Cowichan region. There was agreement from
federal, provincial and local government to keep the RCMP detachment in
South Cowichan.
J. Tegart: I rise today to present a petition from South Green Lake volunteer
fire department, signed by over 175 residents — doesn’t seem like much, but
it’s everyone who lives there — asking government to work with them to
institute a forest fire hazard prevention program within Green Lake Park
B.C. boundaries.
Orders of the Day
Hon. M. Farnworth: In this chamber, I call debate on Bill 8. In Committee A, I call estimates
for debate of the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing.
[11:00 a.m.]
Committee of the Whole House
BILL 8 — LOBBYISTS REGISTRATION
AMENDMENT ACT,
The House in Committee of the Whole (Section
B) on Bill 8; R. Chouhan
in the chair.
The committee met at 11:02 a.m.
Hon. D. Eby: I’d like to recognize the two staff members who are here with me
today — Renee Mulligan, legal counsel, justice services branch; and
Julie Williams, legal counsel, justice services branch — to assist me in
providing members with the information they need about this proposed
legislation.
Before I begin, I’d just like to take a moment to thank all the
members for their comments and interventions on this legislation in
second reading.
The main goal of this bill is to introduce a new two-year
prohibition on lobbying for all former public office holders, which runs
from the date the individual ceases to hold public office. It adds a new
registration requirement for lobbyists who are lobbying a person on
behalf of the staff of a minister or MLA in order to influence the
minister or MLA. In this situation currently, the act only requires that
a lobbyist disclose the name of the minister or MLA on their return.
With this bill, lobbyists will be required by law to disclose both the
name of the staff person and the name of the minister or MLA on their
return.
Now, as I’ve had the opportunity to say before, this is just the
first step in a longer process of review and reform of the lobbying
regime in British Columbia. What we want to do is end the revolving door
between government and lobbyists.
To assist members in understanding the context of our committee
stage here, I wanted to let them know that this is just the beginning.
We’ll be doing a comprehensive review of the Lobbyists Registration Act,
including the Office of the Registrar of Lobbyists’ mandate, to ensure
that our democratic institutions and the interests of British Columbians
are adequately protected from the influence of special
interests.
We’re going to start that in early 2018. We expect further
amendments, through a more detailed bill, to be introduced by the fall
of 2018, which will include…. You’ve heard the Office of the Registrar
of Lobbyists call for, and this bill will include, a mandatory five-year
review of the act as well as a 30-day reporting requirement for all
lobbyists.
I hope that that context helps members direct their questions
during the committee stage.
Section 1 approved.
section 2.
[11:05 a.m.]
L. Throness: I have a number of questions for the minister. I’d like to preface
my questions with a couple of remarks.
As the minister knows very well, former staff of cabinet ministers
are directly affected by this legislation. They were caught unaware by
it. The election took place on May 9. The government was not formed
until July 18. The bill was introduced on October 2. That was a
five-month period. There were about 120 who were let go from the
Legislature. Some staff, not being independently wealthy and needing to
work, found jobs in the industry which is the subject of our bill today,
and they’re working right now in it.
I want to question the minister, in terms of legal questions and
in terms of fairness as well. The employment which is legal today may be
illegal tomorrow. So my first question for the minister is: was this
legislation flagged green, yellow or red, in terms of the Charter or
other legal risk, by legal advisers?
Hon. D. Eby: For the member’s information, staff do not flag legislation with
any type of flag like that. That’s for regulations. Even if they did,
that would be solicitor-client advice, anyway.
L. Throness: Could the minister comment on the possibility of a legal challenge
and how he would approach a challenge?
Hon. D. Eby: I think the member is asking if we’re introducing legislation that
we either know or reasonably anticipate is in some way illegal or
unconstitutional. The answer to that, obviously, is no. As Attorney
General, I have a responsibility to ensure that legislation that’s
introduced, especially legislation in my name, complies with the laws of
Canada, the constitution and the rule of law in the province and the
country. I can assure the member that the legislation that is being
tabled here is no exception to that principle.
L. Throness: Certainly, the minister knows that…. Employees may have known in
broad terms that legislation was coming, but they had no idea of its
contents or its timing.
If the minister won’t comment on how he will approach a legal
challenge, will he admit that this legislation is grossly unfair to
former staffers? I do think that the minister ought to care about former
employees of this place, of whatever political stripe they
are.
Hon. D. Eby: I understand the concern that the member is raising. There are a
few points that I can review in response to his concern with respect to
the fairness issue that he raises. I do want to underline, though, in
terms of the context of his question, that it’s not that I’m not
commenting on the litigation risk. People might sue the government on
any piece of legislation.
What I can advise the member is that the proposed legislation that
we’re putting forward here, we believe, is constitutional, is legal.
People might still sue the government, but they won’t be successful.
It’s not designed to be in that way. It’s just that we put forward
lawful legislation for this House to consider. So I’m glad to comment on
that. I mean, if he doesn’t accept that, then that’s fine, but I feel
that I’m commenting on his question.
With respect to what has been incorporated in the bill to try to
address the fairness issue. First of all, the prohibition on lobbying is
not a prohibition on employment across the board for individuals. It’s a
very specific type of prohibition on a very specific type of activity.
Former public officers can still find other employment in many different
areas.
[11:10 a.m.]
It’s a very specific restriction to a very specific activity, and
it only applies to former public officers who become paid lobbyists. It
restricts their ability to be paid to communicate the concerns of others
to government, and it’s time-limited. It’s only a period of two years
post-employment. That doesn’t restrict a person from interacting with
government, generally, in order to express views or restrict their
freedom of expression at all.
The intent behind the bill is really directed at levelling the
playing field for a lobbyist. There might be a lobbyist coming from
government with information that they obtained through their role in a
minister’s office, and they are competing in the industry with people
who don’t have that inside knowledge. So that’s one piece.
It also reassures the public that people aren’t using the
information they gained through employment to benefit certain interests
that can afford to pay them for access to that inside knowledge of how
things work within government. It’s really intended to prevent doubts or
suspicions rising on the part of the public.
Currently, as far as we know, there are only two former public
office holders in the registry who will be caught by the prohibition
once the amendments come into force, which we anticipate to be in the
spring. It doesn’t mean there aren’t other people out there who might
contemplate going into this kind of work — we don’t know — or maybe who
haven’t self-disclosed on the registry, as they are required to do, that
they’re former public office holders. But I can tell the member that
there are only two that we know of.
The bill was introduced October 2, 2017. It’s not going to come
into force for five months. It goes through the full process of first
reading, second reading, committee stage, like all bills do. So there
will be a significant amount of time, before the prohibition is brought
into force, for a person who’s engaging in this activity to address the
new legislation and ensure they’re compliant with it.
The final note. There might be a particular circumstance where, in
the public interest, the registrar deems it appropriate to allow
somebody, despite the prohibitions in the bill, to move from government
to lobbying within that two-year window. In the bill, there’s a
proposal, if it passes, that will give the registrar the discretion to
exempt individuals from prohibition if the registrar is satisfied it’s
in the public interest. We chose the public interest as the test because
that’s what we believe the test should be for engaging in this kind of
activity: is it in the public interest that it take place?
L. Throness: Let’s talk about intent for a moment. We agree about future
employees. The problem is about past employees who have been surprised
by this legislation. I’m not sure that the number of people is relevant.
Those people matter. Given that any former government employees who
received jobs in the industry in the past five months would not be
lobbying a friendly government and therefore the prospect of undue
influence would not exist, why would the government think it necessary
to capture them in this bill?
Hon. D. Eby: I don’t agree with the member’s premise. I think that the member
understands how government works. He was here when his party was in
government and understands the vital and important role of public
servants in discharging the duties of government and the knowledge that
people obtain through those roles.
The goal, the intent, of the legislation is not to single people
out for some kind of punishment. The intent of the legislation is to
protect the public interest. They have access to this public
information. They have access to this inside information. And they
should not be permitted to sell that information when they leave the
public service in terms of leaving a minister’s office, leaving the
board chair of a Crown corporation and then going into the private
sector. They shouldn’t be able to sell that information.
It seems totally appropriate to us that there be this prohibition.
I understand the member is questioning it. I don’t know how he’ll vote
on it. But in any event, he’s questioning the need for the two-year
prohibition. It could have been much longer, but the intent wasn’t to
punish people; it was to recognize that probably within two years that
knowledge is sufficiently dated that the person could then engage in
lobbying quite easily.
It could have been shorter, but our concern was that if you get
shorter than two years, you still have that concern about the relevance
and the currency of the information that that person has access
to.
We tried to strike a balance with this legislation, but the intent
of it is clear. It’s to restrict and prohibit this type of activity.
Yes, it will prevent people from engaging in that kind of activity.
Certainly, there are lots of opportunities for former public servants,
with the skills that they develop in government, to serve in any number
of public or private sector entities. But this very specific activity of
selling for money, representing private individuals to government, is
being restricted for a period of two years.
[11:15 a.m.]
L. Throness: Does the minister think that it would be in the public interest
that people who are caught in this situation would receive an exemption
under
section 2.3 of this bill? I would point out that the minister, if
he were to express an opinion, would not be prejudging any individual
case or interfering with the work of the lobbyists registrar, but it
might help to inform his opinion.
Hon. D. Eby: It’s my understanding that the registrar will be preparing a
policy to guide the registrar’s decisions around what the public
interest is in relation to this exception and how the registrar will be
exercising this discretion. I don’t wish to restrict or direct the
registrar in determining that. I think it’s up to the registrar to
determine that — the guidelines and the characteristics.
If we had wanted to direct the registrar in that way, we would
have put, in the legislation, specific directions and guidelines, and so
on. We felt that the public would have more confidence in a process
where the registrar is the one who determines the application of the
public-interest test to a request from any particular person who is
lobbying or who wishes to lobby and who is caught by the prohibition and
wants to be exempted under the public-interest exemption.
L. Throness: I’d like to move on to a different subject. This is a more
technical question now.
Section 8 of the Members’ Conflict of Interest
Act relates to lobbying by former executive council members and
parliamentary secretaries. I’m not sure if it does or not, and I would
like to have the minister’s opinion, if there’s any overlap between that
bill and this one —
section 8.
The Chair: Member, we are still on
section 2.
L. Throness: I’m still on
section 2, Chair.
The Chair: Okay.
Hon. D. Eby: The short answer for the member is that both acts have a two-year
cooling-off period. The Lobbyists Registration Act prohibition is a
broader group of people, which includes within it ministers, former
ministers and former parliamentary secretaries. The Members’ Conflict of
Interest Act speaks strictly about former cabinet ministers and former
parliamentary secretaries.
The Lobbyists Registration Act, similarly, has a broader
definition of lobbying and of activities than the Members’ Conflict of
Interest Act — which, in addition to having a more restricted group of
cabinet ministers and former parliamentary secretaries, also has a more
restricted group of prohibited activities, specifically from accepting
or trying to influence government about awarding a contract or a
financial benefit. So no taking government contracts and no trying to
influence government about awarding contracts.
It’s important to note that under the Members’ Conflict of
Interest Act, the Conflict of Interest Commissioner has no authority to
enforce compliance with that prohibition, but the Lobbyists Registration
Act does provide, under the proposed amendments going forward, the
ability for the registrar to enforce compliance.
L. Throness: If a former public office holder — that is, a member covered by
the conflict-of-interest act — lobbies and is charged under the
Lobbyists Registration Act, could that person appeal to the
conflict-of-interest act as a defence, given that it is narrower in
scope?
[11:20 a.m.]
Hon. D. Eby: It’s not our understanding that you could use the narrower scope
of one act as a defence against the more broad application of another
act. You could potentially have a situation where a complaint is filed
under both regimes, with the Conflict of Interest Commissioner and with
the registrar of lobbyists. And those processes would run in parallel,
the key difference being that post employment, the Conflict of Interest
Commissioner does not have enforcement powers; but post employment, the
lobbyists registrar does.
A concerned member of the public might file complaints with both.
There would be separate processes under separate rules and separate
procedures. Under one, with the Conflict of Interest Commissioner, even
if there was a finding of conflict, there would be no direct
consequence. There might be political consequence, but there wouldn’t be
direct consequence. Under the other, the proposal that we’re putting
forward here in this bill, the registrar for lobbyists actually would
have enforcement powers to restrict that kind of activity.
L. Throness: I would simply point out to the minister that there is a potential
for great legal confusion there in the future, and I’m sure the courts
will sort that out.
I’d like to move on to subsection (
c) now. According to the Public
Service Agency’s human resources policy No. 13, which is entitled
“Post-Employment Restrictions for Senior Management in the B.C. Public
Service” — it’s dated April 12, 2016 — senior managers, once they leave
the public service, are banned from lobbying for one year, not two
years, and that one-year ban can be reduced by the head of the Public
Service Agency, given special circumstances.
I assume that this legislation will trump the public service
policy, and the public service policy will be changed. Is that
correct?
Hon. D. Eby: The member is correct on both of his assumptions, yes.
L. Throness: Did the government consult with the head of the Public Service
Agency, Lori Halls, in the crafting of this legislation?
Hon. D. Eby: Yes, we did.
L. Throness: Are any union staff captured within this bill?
Hon. D. Eby: Apologies for the delay in response. We were just trying to think
through whether there might be a specific example.
The bill is not written with the intention of capturing either
union or non-union employees. It is certainly possible that staff in a
minister’s office could become part of a union, for example, and they
would still be captured by the act. It’s not a consideration in the
bill.
I can say to the member’s question that for the categories of
employees who are generally described, the intention is to capture the
political staff — and they tend not to be unionized — or the chair of a
board or a senior decision-maker in a Crown corporation.
I take the member’s point, in terms of the question — that it
tends to be that this bill captures employees who are not part of a
union. But it isn’t a requirement. If in future, for example,
ministerial staff did unionize, they would still be captured by the
bill. It’s not a factor for the bill’s consideration.
L. Throness: I’m simply wondering if the minister or the government consulted
with public service unions about this change.
Hon. D. Eby: No, I don’t believe that we did.
L. Throness: I’m wondering if the government has consulted with the lobbyists
registrar concerning the contradiction between the public service policy
of one year and this legislation with the two-year prohibition. If so,
what did the registrar say?
[11:25 a.m.]
Hon. D. Eby: I can advise the member that we did consult with the registrar,
not on that specific point.
I can also advise that the prohibition that was in the public
service requirements was there because there was no other prohibition
anywhere else, so it’s intended to create restriction in the absence of
another policy. This will overtake that, and the member is correct that
the public service agreements will be updated to reflect the bill,
should it pass.
L. Throness: What problem is the government trying to fix by adding another
year onto the ban for lobbying for senior executives? For example, has
there been a problem identified among senior executives lobbying earlier
than 24 months after leaving the public service?
Hon. D. Eby: There is a five-year prohibition for individuals at the federal
level. There are other jurisdictions that have similar prohibitions
which are shorter: Saskatchewan, a one-year prohibition for cabinet
ministers and six months for other positions; Quebec, two years for
former public officers and their executive staff; Newfoundland and
Labrador, 12 months for cabinet ministers and members of executive
staff.
The two-year proposal is the same as Quebec and a little bit
longer than Newfoundland and Saskatchewan. It is significantly less than
the federal prohibition, which is five years. I say that by way of just
helping the member understand where we fall within the national
framework around the attempts to regulate this kind of
activity.
Here in British Columbia, we have the two-year prohibition under
the Members’ Conflict of Interest Act. I agree with the member to the
extent that there’s no magic that happens at one year and 364 days that
changes at two years and one day between what the member knew or what
the public’s impression is of what they knew. In that sense, I take his
point.
The two-year prohibition brings this bill in line with the
Members’ Conflict of Interest Act. It is in line with other
jurisdictions. It is reflective of the public concern around the
activities of lobbyists and how they are regulated. And it gives the
registrar powers that we believe should be there to enforce
this.
Ultimately, we believe that two years is the appropriate solution
for B.C. to reflect public concern but also to provide people with the
opportunity to return to this kind of work once their knowledge has
passed the point of freshness. That’s a legal term.
[11:30 a.m.]
L. Throness: I would just like to point out that the minister is not making an
evidence-based decision here, because he has presented no evidence on
which he based the decision. Instead, he’s sort of playing a provincial
game of keeping up with the Joneses. It’s a political decision. We just
need to be really clear about that.
I want to move on to sub-subsection 2(c)(iii) and ask a few
questions about that. I’m just wondering what sort of thing is being
contemplated here. For example, could the minister give an example of
any position that has been added by cabinet in the past?
Hon. D. Eby: I’m glad the member raised this issue, because this a significant
improvement over the existing legislation.
Currently it’s very difficult for people to understand, if they’re
part of external government, whether they’re captured or not by lobbyist
prohibitions because the way the act works is that if you’re a part of
the government reporting entity which is under the Budget Transparency
Act, then you are caught by the rules around reporting your lobbying
activity. There is not a definitive list anywhere, though, where someone
can go and find out whether they’re part of the government reporting
entity.
The intention of this
section is to provide the ability for
government in council to have a definitive list for people so that they
can govern themselves accordingly. If your organization isn’t on the
list, then you know that you’re not captured by the act. But if it is,
then you know that you are. It’s something that we’re hoping will assist
people in governing their conduct accordingly.
I can give the member a couple of examples of organizations where
it might not be immediately intuitive to people that they’re captured by
this. For example, they might join the board of a local college, like
Douglas College, they might be part of an organization like the Real
Estate Foundation of B.C. or they might be part of the First Peoples
Heritage, Language and Culture Council, and they’re currently captured
under the act, but they might not realize it.
We think that by providing a list under this
section in the
regulations so that people can find it, so the registrar can point to
it, and that will assist with general compliance with the act. So I
appreciate that the member raised that.
L. Throness: I can see, Chair, that there might be some benefit to
that.
Just one more question on this part. I would point out that this
section would give cabinet the power to name regular MLAs as former
public office holders who are not captured right now under the law — who
are not cabinet ministers, who are not parliamentary secretaries —
without going through the statutory process that we are conducting right
now. Does the minister think it would be appropriate for cabinet to add
an MLA in using this section?
[11:35 a.m.]
Hon. D. Eby: It took us a second to work through that, because it’s certainly
not the intent of
section (c)(iii). The intent is to capture what’s
happening under the current act, under the government reporting entity
and create the ability to have a list that’s easily accessible for
people to understand whether or not they’re captured.
This, in conversation…. We think that, technically, you might
actually be able to add MLAs through that as a group of people within an
entity. It would be a bit of a stretch of the powers, for sure. I’m sure
that there would be some interesting debate in the Legislature about
that.
I think that, technically, the member is right. It’s certainly not
the intent of this section. The intent of the
section is to maintain the
government reporting entity prohibition and to make it easier to
understand. I also note that it’s a prescribed position in a provincial
entity. So you couldn’t, for example, provide a list of names in the
regulation of John Smith and so on, that are former MLAs, for example,
who are now prohibited from lobbying. It has to be a prescribed position
in a provincial entity. So you’d have to say, “Member of the Legislative
Assembly within the prescribed entity,” I guess, “of the Legislative
Assembly of B.C.”
If the member is interested in including MLAs, you could certainly
make a proposal around an amendment. The appropriate
section would
probably not be to do it through regulation but to do it through the
sections that relate to defining a former public office holder under
section (
a) more likely or a separate subsection as opposed to trying to
do it through a regulatory change like that.
L. Throness: I want to move on now to just ask a few general questions about
this section. The minister said publicly that he was patterning this
bill after the federal Conflict of Interest Act, which includes the
transition team of the Prime Minister.
I want to read
section 2(3) of that act — the Lobbying Act
federally: “
(3) Any person identified by the Prime Minister as having
had the task of providing support and advice to him or her during the
transition period leading up to the swearing in of the Prime Minister
and his or her ministry is subject to this Act….”
This bill before us does not include the transition team. Why did
the government omit the transition team from this bill?
Hon. D. Eby: The individuals that the member is asking about were hired as
contractors to provide short-term advice. There were many people hired
by government as contractors to provide short-term advice to government.
There were many people under the previous administration. There are and
will be many people under the current administration hired in those
kinds of roles.
[11:40 a.m.]
Essentially, this was a line-in-the-sand drawing exercise about
who do you include and who do you not include. MLAs, for example, which
the member just asked about — backbench MLAs and opposition MLAs are not
included, and third-party MLAs. Similarly, people who were on short-term
contract on the transition team are not included, either in the current
government’s administration or in the transition that took place
following the 2017 election on the opposition side of the
House.
The decision was made not to include these various groups of
people simply because of the fact that these are short-term contracts,
not the long-term relationship-building process of working in a ministry
office. Any individual who took on these kinds of jobs after transition,
obviously, would be caught, and I can advise the member that we’re not
aware of anybody that is a registered lobbyist that took on one of these
responsibilities.
L. Throness: Well, the minister’s stated intent of the bill is to target those
with insider information who want to, as he said, sell that information.
So I want to ask a few more questions about the members of the
transition team to find out about their access to that kind of insider
information. Did transition team members take an oath or affirmation of
office or of secrecy or of confidentiality when they signed their
contracts?
Hon. D. Eby: I don’t know the answer to that question that the member has
raised, and to be totally honest, I don’t understand what it has to do
with the bill.
L. Throness: What kind of powers did the transition team have? Did they have
direct or indirect contact with potential ministers, deputy ministers,
other senior public servants and appointees? I think this is important,
because we’re trying to find out about categories of people who have
insider information, which is what this bill is all about. So we’re just
trying to establish whether this could be another category.
Hon. D. Eby: I’ll try to be as helpful to the member as I can. I’m afraid that
I did not bring a bunch of details about the government’s transition
team, as I just didn’t anticipate that this was particularly germane to
the text of the bill.
In any event, as far as I understand, the transition team was on
short-term contracts, which were complete, in many cases, before
ministers were appointed. Some people went on to work in ministers’
offices. Those people would be captured by the bill. So trying to be
helpful, but again, I’m not sure how it relates to the bill.
L. Throness: I would point out to the minister that if the transition team were
to be included, it would include former and future B.C. Liberal
transition team members as well as NDP ones. Probably the transition
team would have access to what kind of legislation might come forward;
budgetary decisions, the timing and content of those; input into the
Premier’s staff; possible appointments to major Crown corporations and
so on. So I do think that they would have access, and premium access, to
insider information.
Now I want to go on to talk about the confidence and supply
agreement. Under that agreement, regular meetings, it says, will be
established between the Premier and the B.C. Green Party leader —
consultations on major policy issues, budget parameters, access to key
documents and officials. I would suggest to the minister that that kind
of access is equivalent, at least, to the access that a parliamentary
secretary would enjoy, and in some cases, far more.
I would ask the minister: why were members of the Green Party, and
their employees who are signatories to the confidence and supply
agreement, not included in this legislation?
Hon. D. Eby: I know that many members of the opposition have already taken
advantage of briefings with staff. Members of the opposition should take
advantage of that. I know that the members of the Third Party, as well,
both through confidence and supply and also through requests for
briefings and so on, also take advantage of that. There certainly was a
discussion — do we include MLAs who are either government backbench MLAs
or that are opposition MLAs, Third Party MLAs? — and the decision was
not to include these individuals, because they don’t have the same level
of access to information as parliamentary secretaries and ministers
do.
[11:45 a.m.]
I understand that the member, through his question, is testing
whether we should draw another line. It was a different line that was
drawn in this proposal. I would encourage, actually, if the member, or
members of the public or others — members of the opposition or of the
Third Party — are of the belief that these groups should be included in
the bill…. As I said in the sort-of contextual remarks that I made at
the beginning, we’re engaging in a larger process of reform around
lobbying. It going to start early next year. We hope to have it conclude
with a bill before the House in the fall of 2018. It’s a great time to
talk to the registrar about that, to put that proposal forward in the
review process that we’ll be having.
There was a line drawn in this bill. That line was ministers and
staff of ministers’ offices and parliamentary secretaries, similar to
the conflict-of-interest legislation. Backbench MLAs, MLAs from the
Third Party and opposition MLAs were not included.
L. Throness: I would further point out that employees of the confidence and
supply secretariat are not included in this legislation. But they work
out of the Ministry of Finance. They’re very closely connected in one of
the most powerful ministries. They work with Premier’s staff and so
on.
We, on this side, would like to include several new categories. To
that end, I would like to propose an amendment to Bill 8. I wonder if I
could give that amendment to the Chair.
SECTION 2 by deleting the text shown as
struck out and adding the underlined text as shown:
Section 1(1) is amended by adding the following
definition s :
“former public office holder” means
(
a) a former member of the Executive Council and any individual
formerly employed in the former member’s former office, other than
administrative support staff,
(
b) a former parliamentary secretary,
(
c) any individual who formerly occupied
(
i) a senior executive position in a ministry, whether by the
title of deputy minister, chief executive officer or another
title,
(ii) the position of associate deputy minister, assistant deputy
minister or a position of comparable rank in a ministry, or
(iii) a prescribed position in a Provincial entity;
(
d) any individual employed or otherwise contracted as a
member of an incoming government’s transition team,
(
e) any individual formerly employed in the Confidence and Supply
Agreement Secretariat, or
(
f) any former members of the Legislative Assembly, or any individual
formerly employed in the former member’s office, who may have had
access to inside government information or otherwise been informed
of government business through the Confidence and Supply Agreement
Secretariat.
“transition team” means any individual
identified by the Premier or a member of the Executive Council as
having had the task to support and advise the Premier, a member of
Executive Council, or a person employed in an Executive Council
member’s office during the transition period leading up to and after
the swearing in of the Premier and Executive
Council. ]
Would it be an appropriate time, if all members need a few moments
to read the contents of the amendment that I’ve suggested, to call a
recess and then, perhaps, come back after lunch? Would that be
appropriate?
Noting the hour, I would suggest that the committee rise, report
progress and beg leave to sit again.
Motion approved.
The committee rose at 11:48 a.m.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Committee of the Whole (Section B), having reported progress, was
granted leave to sit again.
Committee of Supply (Section A), having reported resolution and
progress, was granted leave to sit again.
Hon. A. Dix moved adjournment of the House.
Motion approved.
Mr. Speaker: This House stands adjourned until 1:30 this afternoon.
The House adjourned at 11:50 a.m.
PROCEEDINGS IN THE
DOUGLAS FIR ROOM
Committee of Supply
ESTIMATES: MINISTRY OF
MUNICIPAL AFFAIRS AND
HOUSING
The House in Committee of Supply (Section A); N. Simons in the
chair.
The committee met at 11:04 a.m.
On Vote 36: ministry operations, $244,539,000.
The Chair: Does the minister wish to begin with an opening
statement?
[11:05 a.m.]
Hon. S. Robinson: I do, Mr. Chair. I want to thank everyone who’s here, and I
particularly want to thank and introduce my deputy minister, Jacqueline
Dawes, and my assistant deputy ministers, Greg Steves, Tara Faganello
and Kevin Volk. Greg Steves is responsible for housing, Tara Faganello
is responsible for local government and Kevin Volk for community and
legislative services. I also have with me here today Tracy Campbell,
executive financial officer and management services.
I want to just take a moment to say how impressed I am about these
experienced professionals, who are really key to the ministry’s work.
Certainly as a new government coming in, I’m really appreciative of
their expert counsel and guidance. I’d like to thank all of the staff of
the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing for their dedication to
serving the people of our great province. When we do work together, when
we can come together, we really can do some amazing things. I know that
we have a strong team and strong leadership that will help us make
progress.
My ministry has a significant role to play in improving the daily
lives of ordinary people throughout the province. My ministry is
responsible for providing British Columbians with access to more
affordable, safe and functional housing through policy, programs,
technical codes, standards and services for landlords and
tenants.
We also work with British Columbia’s 189 local governments to
support communities throughout the province. We help them to thrive, and
we help them to deliver the best service that they can to the people
that they represent. I’m also really proud to be working with the Mayors
Council to support the ten-year vision for Metro Vancouver
transportation.
Just after a short time in government, I’m proud to say that we
have hit the ground running with decisive and meaningful actions to
address many of the issues facing British Columbians. With Budget Update
2017, we’re just getting started on delivering on our comprehensive
strategy to make housing more affordable for people in need. We are
looking at the full scope of affordability, not just bits and pieces
here and there.
We have a much broader mandate and a greater commitment to
effectively deal with the housing crisis facing this province than
previous governments did. I just want to provide an example of bringing
together local government with Housing and TransLink to make sure that
we’re working in coordination with each other, that each of these pieces
adds to the affordability of people’s lives.
We’ve also set a target of working with our partners to build
114,000 units of housing over the next ten years. We’re working together
with our partners to create conditions for a mix of housing to ensure
that everyone has access to a safe, affordable place to call home —
housing for families, seniors, students, workers, people with low
incomes and certainly the people who are homeless or at risk of
homelessness.
To tackle the serious issue of homelessness in this province is a
key piece that is really challenging, especially as we’re heading into
the darker, colder, wetter months of the year. We’re seeing more of it.
I’m proud to be working in partnership with the Minister of Social
Development and Poverty Reduction and with the Minister of Mental Health
and Addictions to develop a homelessness action plan. I think we can all
agree we can’t do this work alone. It’s going to take a whole number of
us, with concerted effort, to address this serious issue.
Whether it’s people living on the street or families struggling to
find housing, we want to ensure that all people have a safe and
affordable place to call home. As part of the plan, we will soon be
conducting a provincewide homeless count so that we have a better
understanding of what the situation is in our communities.
We’ve already taken some concrete steps to improve services for
renters and landlords by providing $7 million over the next three years
to increase resources to the residential tenancy branch. It’s an
integral part of the work that we do, to make sure that the relationship
between landlords and tenants is a good one, a healthy one, that
everyone’s working together, playing by the same rules. Everyone knows
what their responsibilities are. They also know what their obligations
are. I’m really pleased that we’re supporting that important piece of
the work that we do to facilitate those kinds of relationships and
facilitate housing.
We’ve also introduced legislation to close the unfair fixed-term
lease loophole that is hurting renters by allowing landlords to bypass
rent control. We know that of the 1½ million renters, many of them have
been struggling for too long to find suitable accommodations, especially
given our very tight vacancy rate that we have in many of our
communities across the province. By closing this loophole, it will give
tenants the security they deserve when signing a rental lease, and it
will protect them from unfair rent increases.
[11:10 a.m.]
In addition, our government has committed to $208 million to
support the construction of more than 1,700 new units of affordable
rental housing in communities right across the province. We’ve committed
$291 million to build 2,000 temporary modular supportive housing units
for people who are homeless. That comes with more than $170 million over
three years to provide 24-7 staffing and support services so that those
people can be supported and successful in this kind of housing. It’s
really important to make sure we are getting the people who are the most
vulnerable in our communities the help that they need so they can move
into more structured housing, more permanent housing.
Just a few weeks ago, as part of this, we announced the first $66
million of that funding towards 600 units of modular housing that will
be situated on land provided by the city of Vancouver. We’re working
with many other communities right across the province to do that. We
expect 1,000 units to be operational by early next year. That will make
a difference to many who are the most vulnerable.
I will continue to meet with local leaders, city planners,
developers, non-profit housing providers and tenant groups to identify
partnership opportunities that will help us deliver on our commitments.
We know that when we work together — when we’re all, as my colleague the
minister for post-secondary says, pulling on the paddle in the canoe and
moving in the same direction — we’re more likely to get to where we need
to go.
I’ve had some very successful meetings at the Union of B.C.
Municipalities Convention that will inform our housing conference that
we are planning for December, bringing together experts and providers
and people who are already doing this work — bringing these housing
leaders together from right across the province so that we can start and
enhance these partnerships that already exist so that we can continue
doing the great work that people are doing on the ground and doing more
of what works.
I want to make meaningful connections between the province, local
governments and key housing sector stakeholders. We want to share ideas
and make sure that we have a path forward, that we continue to move to
make housing more affordable for British Columbians right across the
province.
This is just the beginning. This work will continue to inform our
government on our comprehensive housing strategy that will make housing
more affordable for those who are looking to raise their families in the
communities where they work, the communities that they were raised in.
We need to address this housing affordability crisis, and our
comprehensive housing strategy will help us achieve that
goal.
Now, earlier I mentioned my meetings at the Union of B.C.
Municipalities Convention, which was an opportunity to hear directly
from local government officials from across the province on matters that
affect their communities. What we heard is that local governments really
have been on the front lines doing a lot of the heavy lifting on the
issues that affect their communities. I just want to take a moment to
thank those people who put their names forward for local elections. When
you’re in a public hearing and you’ve got community members coming to
you and being really clear about what their preferences and hopes and
dreams are, you have to be responsive.
I just want to take a moment to express appreciation for the work
that they do. I know that the member opposite did his role, and others
who are here in this little House with us have done that work. I have
great appreciation for the ways in which they serve their communities.
Historically, though, I have to say that those on the front lines, those
local government leaders, haven’t had the support from the province that
I think they deserve and should have. My government is committed to
doing it differently.
We’re going to work in partnership with local governments to make
life better for people — together, because we can make life more
affordable for British Columbians. We can deliver on the services that
people count on, and we can build a strong, secure economy that works
for everyone. We need to be doing that with our local government
partners.
Now, our government is focused on communities and investing in the
services that people need. That’s why we continue to support community
programming through the community gaming grant program, which provides
$140 million to about 5,000 not-for-profit organizations each year.
Not-for-profits, I think we can all agree, do a significant amount of
work in our communities that really makes us all better for it. I’m very
proud that we continue to use the gaming grants to support these
non-profits.
[11:15 a.m.]
The gaming grants go to a wide array of organizations that do make
life better for all of us, whether it’s cultural groups, sport groups,
environmental groups, public safety, human and social services and
parent advisory councils. The gaming grants really help them deliver on
the things that matter most in their communities.
Starting this year, community gaming grants is investing $5
million per year in capital projects that cost more than $20,000. By
doing this, we’re helping not-for-profit organizations invest in
facilities, infrastructure and major acquisitions.
We want local governments to know that they have a voice with this
government. We want local governments to know that we are committed to
working with them so that together we’re working for the people of this
province. That’s why one of our first actions was to ban union and
corporate donations, not just at the provincial level but also
recognizing that campaign financing reform was desperately needed at the
local level. All people should be at the heart of our politics, not just
those with deep pockets.
We heard loud and clear from British Columbians right across the
province that they wanted their democracy back, and it’s a goal that we
all share — the province, local governments and the British Columbians
we serve. They want to have successful, fair elections, free of the
influence of big money. And I’m very proud of the fact that we had a
unanimous vote yesterday in the Legislature. That made me very proud.
But I continue to be disappointed that it had to wait this long to
actually make that happen. It should have happened sooner.
Now our government is reforming this, just in time for the 2018
elections. So we will be sure…. I look forward to getting royal assent,
which will be the final indication that in fact we will have fair local
elections for 2018.
Part of this legislation is not just to ban union and corporate
donations. It’s also to put reasonable limits on individual
contributions and to ban out-of-province donations at the local level.
Contributions for the election campaign of a candidate or electoral
organization will be limited to $1,200 per donor per year, and these
amendments will go to strengthen local democracy in our
province.
I want to say just how proud I am of that and, again, thank all
members of the House for supporting the bill, recognizing how important
it is.
I just want to make a mention of my responsibility for TransLink
before we continue on. I know that communities in Metro Vancouver have
been waiting for a very, very, very long time for a government that
cares about the needs of working with Lower Mainland mayors, making sure
we can get people moving. It’s been unacceptable they’ve had to wait so
long.
Our government’s commitment to the people of Metro Vancouver and
those who visit the region is to work in partnership. And you’re going
to hear, Mr. Chair, that this is a government that’s about partnership,
because we recognize that we need to work together in order to deliver.
So we’re working in partnership with TransLink and with the Mayors
Council to develop lasting, effective and fair solutions for the
region’s transportation needs.
We’ve committed to investing in the mayors’ vision to make transit
more accessible for the millions of transit riders that rely on that
system. We also need good, safe roads, so people spend less time in
their cars. No one ever said they want to be in traffic, and people
really do want to spend more time with their friends and family and
doing the things that they really want to be doing. No one says, ever:
“I want to be in traffic.”
We will be working closely with the Mayors Council and TransLink
to increase the movement of people and goods in the Lower Mainland,
while we’re also working to make life more affordable for British
Columbians. Our government is committed to funding 40 percent of the
capital cost of the mayors’ vision, and that’s a commitment that I think
the mayors have been waiting for, for a long, long time.
We’re committed to working in partnership with all levels of
government to have these projects underway as soon as possible. This
commitment of 40 percent is a significant improvement — it’s a
significant improvement — in how we partner with the region.
Another key priority for our government is the importance of
handyDART program and the steps that can be taken to work with the
Mayors Council and TransLink to move forward with the actions under the
ten-year vision to expand this vital service, ensuring that seniors and
people with disabilities, those who need the handyDART service, can get
it when they need it.
[11:20 a.m.]
We look forward to moving ahead with the important transit
projects that the mayors have envisioned, over their ten-year plan. It
will improve the daily lives of the Metro Vancouver residents and
visitors. I just want to say we are just getting started. We are just
getting started, and our ministry is excited to forge ahead and continue
to take strides towards making B.C. better.
I’d like to, once again, as I conclude my remarks, thank the staff
for preparing all the binders — the many, many, many binders — making
sure that we have the information at our fingertips.
I also want to acknowledge that there are other people, besides
these here and those sitting in the gallery that get me prepared and
ready for these estimates — my constituency assistants, Linda Asgeirsson
and Laura Gullickson, who are back at home keeping things going
there.
I have an exceptional team here in Victoria: my senior ministerial
assistant, Craig Ashbourne; my ministerial assistant, Daniela Gardea; my
executive assistant, Matt Djonlic; my administrative coordinator,
Christine White; and my administrative assistant, Lisa Grant. I couldn’t
do this without them.
With that, I’ll take my seat.
T. Stone: First off, I just would like to thank the minister for a very
detailed, thorough
summary of the ministry. I would remind the minister
that we only have 5½ hours, I think, to do estimates here and we’re half
an hour in now. We’ll try to keep our questions tight and short, and
perhaps she could commit, as well, so that we can cover…. It’s a big
ministry. There’s lots going on. I think we all want to be thoughtful.
This is an important part of the process, the budget process — allowing
the opposition, affording the opposition an opportunity to ask questions
of the minister in detail about the operations that she’s responsible
for.
All I’m going to say at this point are two things. One, it is a
terrific ministry, loaded with exceptional professionals. I had the
privilege of working with a number of the staff that are surrounding the
minister now in a previous ministry, and they are true professionals. I
do thank them for the briefings that have been provided to the
opposition to this point, which have really enabled us to sharpen….
Sharpen is the wrong word. It’s to focus our questions on what this
ministry is all about.
I do want to acknowledge the many elected officials at the local
level across the province, whether it’s school board officials, local
officials, special purpose bodies and others who step up in an effort to
want to do good by their community. That’s what people in this sphere
are all about. It’s about serving your community. People want their
community to be as liveable, as safe, as healthy as possible. That’s
what the elected officials are all about in local government, and that’s
what the ministry is all about, working in partnership.
In terms of estimates, we’re going to have a number of opposition
MLAs ask some regional questions in what’s left of the time before we
break for lunch today. We’ve got about 35 minutes for that, maybe 30
minutes. And then in the afternoon, we’re going to come back and focus
on housing and then TransLink and then some other local government
questions after that. I did provide the minister with a heads-up on that
yesterday.
So without further ado, I’m going to sit down. I believe my
colleague from North Vancouver–Seymour has some questions.
J. Thornthwaite: My question for the minister is about the four-legged protesters
out on the lawn on behalf of their furry friends and their two-legged
loved ones. It pertains to the petition to amend the Residential Tenancy
Act. My constituent actually has a small Corgi. She wrote me that this
little dog is very well trained. She wants to change her rental
situation in North Van, but she can’t afford to move because in any of
the places that she can afford, the landlords have said: “No pets
allowed.”
According to the BC SPCA, over 1,700 domestic pets were
surrendered to shelters in 2016 due to “No pets” rental restrictions.
Animals surrendered by their human guardians make up nearly one-third of
all animals taken in by shelters. And of course, this is related to the
housing crisis. Of the nearly 400,000 rental houses in B.C., there is a
vacancy rate of only 1.3 percent. One-third of the tenants occupying
these units have pets, yet only 9 percent of the advertised rental units
actually allow cats, and 3 percent allow dogs. Anyway, half of all
homeowners have pets.
[11:25 a.m.]
I guess my question is, to the minister: moving forward in her
work as the new Minister of Housing: would she be considering a change
in the Residential Tenancy Act to allow for animals to be co-located
with their owners in rental facilities and perhaps investigating the law
that is currently in use in Ontario that would also protect
landlords?
Hon. S. Robinson: I want to thank the member for the question. It’s a good question.
But I think it’s important for the member to understand that the
Residential Tenancy Act does not state whether pets are allowed in
rental units. It’s not a law. There is nothing in the act that prohibits
pets. Landlords have the freedom to choose to allow them or not. There’s
nothing in our Residential Tenancy Act that says that pets are not
allowed, so there’s nothing for us to amend on that
perspective.
I do think that the member raises a very significant point around
the challenge to find housing. With such a low vacancy rate, it really
speaks to the fact that in this province, there hasn’t been a particular
lens or a particular focus to make sure that we have affordable rental.
That’s the focus of our government. It’s to make sure that we have
affordable rental so that we can get a healthier vacancy
rate.
We know that when there’s a healthier vacancy rate, landlords want
to make sure that there are people living in their units. So they’re
more likely, then, as a result, to make sure that there are tenants in
there. They’re more likely to perhaps permit the loved ones on four legs
to join them, their two-legged masters, in their home.
The other thing that I think is really important to consider in
the risk of taking a stronger stand is that landlords are not going to….
The appetite to have more rental stock could be diminished, because we
do know from landlords that it’s a significant investment. So trying to
find the balance, recognizing that we love our pets, and it’s a really
difficult situation.
Our government is focusing right now on getting some affordable
rental supply, making sure that we’re getting that. At the end of the
day, having a healthier vacancy rate will provide the freedom that those
with pets who want to move or who are looking for a place have the
opportunity to do that — to live with their beloved furry
friends.
J. Thornthwaite: Just a follow-up question. Would the minister consider not
allowing a blanket “no pets allowed” rule in the tenancy act so that it
would at least give landlords the option, obviously, to properly screen
their potential tenants, but also, it would put a stop to the blanket
statement that all these landlords could just say “no pets”?
Hon. S. Robinson: Thank you for the question. I do want to add one more thing,
because there are some provisions in here that speak to pet policy. The
act was updated and brought into force in 2004, which I think is
important, because it was when her government was in power.
[11:30 a.m.]
One of the things in there that I think is really important to get
on the record is that there are provisions around pet damage deposits
that were included in the act at the time to encourage landlords to be
more accepting of pets and to provide them with extra protection for
potential costs associated with allowing pets in their building. So
there’s already something existing in the act.
I do think the other part of this that’s really important that our
government has done is increase the resources to the residential tenancy
branch so that there are some more education officers, because I don’t
know that landlords know they can do that. I don’t know that landlords
know you can accept pets and you can have extra damage deposit — that
idea of making sure that they know the risk is covered by that extra
damage deposit.
I know that people with fur-loved friends will act on that if
that’s available to them. I don’t know that landlords know they can do
that. So by increasing resources to the residential tenancy branch….
What we’ve done is hire additional education officers so that landlords
and tenants understand better what the opportunities are. I’m hopeful
that that will also help ease some of these challenges.
S. Bond: The minister is definitely surrounded by a great team of people,
many of whom I, as well, have had the privilege of working
with.
I just want to ask a question, cognizant of the short time that is
here and the number of colleagues. I had sent a letter to the minister a
number of weeks ago, asking about community gaming grants. Obviously, I
would love to be able to have confirmation of the grants for my
community, but that’s not why I’m here today.
On behalf of a number of organizations, but particularly Big
Brothers Big Sisters…. They do an incredible job in Prince George and,
obviously, across the province — certainly an exceptional organization.
I want to confirm that Big Brothers Big Sisters applied by the
application deadline of August 1, as the program requires. I just want
to confirm that the review process is underway and that successful
applicants will receive their funding at the regular time because, as
you can imagine, organizations like Big Brothers, and literally dozens
and dozens of other organizations, require that funding to continue
their services.
I just want to know that the review is underway and that grants
will proceed to flow at the normal time for these organizations to
continue their work.
[11:35 a.m.]
Hon. S. Robinson: I want to thank the member for her questions.
Yes, to the letter. We received it, and it’s making its way
through the system. Yes, the review is underway. Staff have been working
diligently the entire time that we’ve been sorting out government.
They’ve continued to adjudicate. Yes, to normal timelines.
I want to say that one of the changes I have made is that all
MLAs, regardless of which side of the House they sit on, will get
notified of the grants in their communities, which have been allocated,
so that they can congratulate their community organizations for the
great work that they’re doing.
S. Bond: I want to thank the minister for that answer and for the fact that
it’s on time. I do, as I’m sure other members do, appreciate receiving
notification about our successful grant applicants.
I appreciate the minister’s time and her staff’s today.
J. Rustad: Three quick questions, Minister. Can the minister confirm the
level of funding going out for gaming grants and whether or not that
level of funding will be increased this fiscal or going into next
fiscal?
Hon. S. Robinson: As I said in my opening comments, government is committed to
providing $140 million in community gaming grant funding for
not-for-profit organizations that deliver programs to benefit their
communities right across the province. This is a $5 million increase
over the previous year. That is for the new capital money. So that’s
new. That was in the February budget.
Going forward, we’re going to have that conversation, I guess, in
estimates next year, to talk about that budget.
J. Rustad: Can the minister confirm that the commitment to provide gaming
revenue to First Nations is something that is being worked on this year
for implementation for next year?
[11:40 a.m.]
Hon. S. Robinson: I want to assure the member opposite that eligible First Nations
are certainly able to apply and participate in the community gaming
grant’s application process.
J. Rustad: I’m a little confused by that. I was led to believe by this
government that gaming revenues would be something that would be shared
with First Nations.
First Nations have always been able to apply, like any other group
across the province, but there was a specific allocation that they were
asking for and was promised to them, which is why I’m asking these
questions as to whether or not those negotiations are going on and
whether they’d be implemented.
Further to that, if there is going to be a set allocation to First
Nations, which First Nations have come to believe will be forthcoming
from this government, what other organizations will that money be coming
from in order to be able to provide that kind of an
allocation?
Hon. S. Robinson: I appreciate the clarification that the member provided. I thought
he was speaking about the gaming grant program that my ministry is
responsible for.
What he’s talking about is a revenue-sharing arrangement, which is
different than the gaming grant program which is what we do out of my
ministry. Given the nature of his question, that’s a more appropriate
question for the Minister of Finance, because that’s a revenue-sharing
arrangement as opposed to administration of the gaming grant
program.
D. Barnett: Thank you very much, Minister, for having us here
today.
I have two questions. One is around our favourite topic,
wildfires. Small unincorporated communities need assistance for many
things. Are there any funds or anything dedicated in your ministry to
help these small unincorporated communities through what they need, such
as water and other things, because of these wildfires?
[11:45 a.m.]
Hon. S. Robinson: I want to thank the member for her question. She’s done a great
job representing her constituents and making sure that everyone in
British Columbia, not just people that work in this House, understands
what the impact has been in her community.
Our hearts certainly have been there, and I have been in regular
contact with the area directors, particularly Al Richmond, to find out
what’s happening on the ground so that I can certainly be informed and
find out what the directors, and any of the mayors and councillors,
would need from our government.
Going forward, the Ministry of Forests, Lands, Natural Resource
Operations and Rural Development is taking the lead on the fire
recovery. In order to make sure that we’re efficient as a government,
everything is being run out of that office. I would really encourage the
member to approach the minister for a meeting to identify, very
specifically, the challenges that those smaller unincorporated
communities are facing and work collaboratively to identify the ways
that they could get the support that they need.
The Chair: Minister, you have to note the hour. I can’t get in trouble
with Mr. Speaker.
Hon. S. Robinson: Noting the hour, I move we rise and report progress and ask leave
to sit again.
Motion approved.
The committee rose at 11:46 a.m.
The Official Report of Debates ( Hansard ) and webcasts of
proceedings
are available on the Internet. Chamber debates are broadcast on
television.
Copyright © 2017: British Columbia
Hansard Services, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada