Workplace Safety and Insurance Amendment Act (Access to Mental Health Support for Essential Workers), 2021 — Bill 267 (42nd Parliament, 1st Session)
Bill 267, 42-1
Ontario — Bills
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Bill 267, Workplace Safety and Insurance Amendment Act (Access to Mental Health Support for Essential Workers), 2021
Taylor, Monique
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Bill 267 Original (PDF)
EXPLANATORY
NOTE
Currently,
the Workplace Safety and Insurance Act, 1997 provides
that a worker is entitled to benefits under the insurance plan for chronic or
traumatic mental stress arising out of and in the course of the worker’s
employment.
The
Bill amends the Act to provide that the chronic or traumatic mental stress of
certain individuals is presumed to have arisen out of and in the course of the
individuals’ employment. The presumption applies to any individual who, at any
time during the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario, worked for a business that the
Government of Ontario listed as essential in an order under the Emergency Management and Civil Protection Act or the Reopening Ontario (A Flexible Response to COVID-19) Act, 2020 ,
or who was otherwise considered essential, including the individuals listed in
the Bill. The Lieutenant Governor in Council is given the power to prescribe
additional individuals for the purpose of the presumption.
Transitional
matters are provided for.
Bill 267 2021
Act to amend the Workplace Safety and Insurance Act, 1997 to establish a
presumption for certain workers respecting chronic or traumatic mental stress
in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic
Her
Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of the
Province of Ontario, enacts as follows:
Section 13 of the Workplace Safety and Insurance Act, 1997
is amended by adding the following subsections:
Presumption,
chronic or traumatic mental stress
(4.1.1) Unless
the contrary is shown, a worker’s chronic or traumatic mental stress is
presumed to have arisen from and in the course of the worker’s employment if
the worker,
(
a) is
an individual described in subsection (6) as an individual to which this
subsection applies; and
(
b) would
otherwise be entitled to benefits under the insurance plan.
. . . .
Application
of presumption in subs. (4.1.1)
(6) Subsection
(4.1.1) applies to any individual who, at any time during the COVID-19 pandemic
in Ontario, worked for a business that the Government of Ontario listed as
essential in an order under the Emergency Management and
Civil Protection Act or the Reopening Ontario (A
Flexible Response to COVID-19) Act, 2020 , or otherwise considered
essential, including the following individuals:
1. An
individual who is,
i. a
regulated health professional, or
ii. an
unregulated health care provider working in health care delivery, either
directly or indirectly.
2. An
individual who works for a manufacturer or distributor of pharmaceutical
products or medical supplies, including medications, medical isotopes,
vaccines, antivirals, medical devices, sanitizers and disinfectants.
3. An
individual who works in a pharmacy as defined in the Drug
and Pharmacies Regulation Act .
4. An
individual who works in an establishment where goods or services are sold or
offered for sale to the public, if a pharmacy as defined in the Drug and Pharmacies Regulation Act is located within the
establishment.
5. A
police officer as defined in the Police Services Act .
6. A
special constable appointed pursuant to
section 53 of the Police
Services Act .
7. A
member of a police force other than a police officer as defined in the Police Services Act .
8. A
First Nations Constable appointed pursuant to
section 54 of the Police Services Act or a member of a police service in
which policing is delivered by First Nations Constables.
9. A
provincial offences officer as defined in the Provincial
Offences Act .
10. An
individual employed by the Ministry of the Attorney General or a municipality
in Ontario who is required to work on site to support the administration of the
Ontario Court of Justice, the Superior Court of Justice or the Court of Appeal
for Ontario, including,
i. court
services representatives, court and client representatives, court clerks, court
registrars, court reporters, enforcement officers and any other administrative
officers and employees that are considered necessary for the administration of
the courts,
ii. business
professionals and Crown prosecutors of the Criminal Law Division, and
iii. employees
of the Victim/Witness Assistance Program.
11. An
individual who provides essential justice-related frontline services to
Indigenous persons involved in the justice system and who is employed by an
Indigenous community or Indigenous organization through a program funded by the
Ministry of the Attorney General, including,
i. the
Indigenous Courtwork Program,
ii. the
Indigenous Bail Verification and Supervision Program, or
iii. the
Indigenous Bail Beds Program.
12. An
individual who is engaged in the delivery of frontline victim services funded
by the Ministry of the Attorney General under the Ontario Victim Services
program.
13. An
individual employed as a firefighter as defined in the Fire
Protection and Prevention Act, 1997 .
14. An
individual who is,
i. engaged
in providing fire protection services as defined in the Fire
Protection and Prevention Act, 1997 ,
ii. employed
in a fire department as defined in the Fire Protection and
Prevention Act, 1997 , or
iii. employed
in the Office of the Fire Marshal and whose duties include being a fire
investigator or supervising or managing fire investigators.
15. A
paramedic as defined in the Ambulance Act .
16. A
coroner as defined in the Coroners Act .
17. A
worker in a correctional institution as defined in the Ministry
of Correctional Services Act or an independent contractor who supplies
services to correctional institutions, including, but not limited to, employees
of Trilcor.
18. Probation
and parole officers as described in the Ministry of
Correctional Services Act , institutional liaison officers, court liaison
officers, individuals employed as assistant area managers and area managers of
staff at probation and parole offices and the administrative and support staff
at these offices.
19. An
individual employed in the Institutional Services Division of the Ministry of
the Solicitor General, including a person employed in a correctional
institution as defined in
section 1 of the Ministry of
Correctional Services Act .
20. An
individual employed in the Operational Support Division of the Correctional
Services Recruitment and Training Centre in the Ministry of the Solicitor
General who,
i. provides
facilities or maintenance services, or
ii.
is a Senior Staff Development Officer or Manager of Customized Training.
21. An
employee of Compass Group Canada Ltd. who works at or provides services in
relation to the Cook Chill Food Production Centre.
22. An
individual employed in the Ministry of the Solicitor General who performs one
or more of the following functions for the Institutional Services Division or
Community Services Division:
i. Performing
electronic monitoring services.
ii. Performing
CPIC searches.
iii. Preparing
community supervision orders.
23. An
individual employed in the Ministry of the Solicitor General at the Centre for
Forensic Sciences who is involved in supporting and conducting forensic testing
and analysis.
24. An
individual employed in the Ministry of the Solicitor General at the Provincial
Forensic Pathology Unit.
25. An
individual employed in the Provincial Emergency Operations Centre or at the
Ministry of the Solicitor General’s Emergency Operations Centre.
26. An
animal welfare inspector appointed pursuant to the Provincial
Animal Welfare Services Act, 2019 or an individual employed by the
Ministry of the Solicitor General in the Animal Welfare Services Branch who is
directly involved in supporting animal welfare inspectors.
27. An
individual employed in the operation of,
i. a
place of secure custody designated under
section 24.1 of the Young Offenders Act (Canada), whether in accordance with
section 88 of the Youth Criminal Justice Act
(Canada) or otherwise, or
ii. a
place of secure temporary detention as defined in subsection 2 (1) of the Child, Youth and Family Services Act, 2017 .
28. Persons,
other than foster parents, who deliver or directly support the delivery of
residential care, treatment and supervision to children and young persons
residing in residential settings licensed under the Child,
Youth and Family Services Act, 2017 .
29. An
individual employed by a children’s aid society designated under
section 34 of
the Child, Youth and Family Services Act, 2017 to
provide services necessary for the performance of a children’s aid society’s
functions, as set out in
section 35 (1) of that Act.
30. An
individual employed by a service agency as defined in
section 1 of the Services and Supports to Promote the Social Inclusion of Persons
with Developmental Disabilities Act, 2008 , to provide services and
supports, within the meaning of
section 4 of that Act, to adults with
developmental disabilities.
31. An
individual who is engaged in the delivery of services funded by the Ministry of
Children, Community and Social Services under the Violence Against Women
Support Services or the Anti-Human Trafficking Community Supports programs.
32. A
staff member of a transfer payment recipient funded by the Ministry of
Children, Community and Social Services who is engaged or employed to deliver
interpreting or intervenor services for persons who are deaf, deafened, hard of
hearing or deafblind.
33. Persons
employed in the Direct Operated Facilities Branch of the Ministry of Children,
Community and Social Services.
34. An
individual who performs work that is essential to the delivery of core services
in a municipality or First Nation community, as determined by the municipality
or First Nation.
35. An
individual who performs work of a critical nature in their service area or
community, as determined by the Minister of Education or his delegate in
consultation with the relevant service system manager or First Nation as those
terms are defined under the Child Care and Early Years
Act, 2014 .
36. An
individual who works in a child care centre or who otherwise provides child
care in accordance with the requirements in an order under the Emergency Management and Civil Protection Act or the Reopening Ontario (A Flexible Response to COVID-19) Act, 2020 .
37. A
staff member of a school as defined in the Education Act
who provides, or supports the provision of, in-person instruction at a school
to pupils with special education needs who cannot be accommodated through
remote learning.
38. A
staff member of a school as defined in the Education Act
who,
i. provides
or supports the provision of in-person teaching or instruction in a school that
is permitted to provide in-person teaching and instruction under an order under
the Emergency Management and Civil Protection Act
or the Reopening Ontario (A Flexible Response to COVID-19)
Act, 2020 , and
ii. has
a child who is enrolled at a school that is not permitted to provide in-person
teaching or instruction under an order under the Emergency
Management and Civil Protection Act or the Reopening
Ontario (A Flexible Response to COVID-19) Act, 2020 and who is not
receiving in-person teaching or instruction.
39. A
member of the Canadian Armed Forces or an employee of the Department of
National Defence.
40. All
persons employed in the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry who are
engaged in,
i. prevention,
mitigation, preparedness, response or recovery actions, as applicable, with
respect to,
A. fires
as defined in the Forest Fires Prevention Act,
B. floods,
C. dam
failures, or
D. emergencies
relating to oil and gas exploration or production, hydrocarbon underground
storage, and salt solution mining, or
ii. the
provision of support services to Conservation Officers through the operation of
the Ministry’s Provincial Communications Unit.
41. A
person who holds a licence issued under
section 13 of the Private
Security and Investigative Services Act, 2005 to act as a security
guard.
42. Staff
as defined in the Retirement Homes Act, 2010 .
43. Licensees
as defined in the Retirement Homes Act, 2010 who
are individuals and who work or provide services at a retirement home.
44. Staff
as defined in the Long-Term Care Homes Act, 2007 .
45. An
individual who is an inspector appointed under the Food
Safety and Quality Act, 2001 or a field-person or officer appointed
under the Milk Act .
46. An
individual employed in the Ministry of Labour, Training and Skills Development
in Radiation Protection Services.
47. An
individual who is employed by any of the following entities to carry out work
that is deemed by the entity to be critical to the ongoing generation,
transmission, distribution and storage of electricity, or the ongoing refining,
transmission, distribution and storage of gas or other type of hydrocarbon, sufficient
to meet the demands of the province of Ontario:
i. The
Independent Electricity System Operator.
ii. A
generator, transmitter or distributor within the meaning of the Electricity Act, 1998 .
iii. A
gas distributor or gas transmitter within the meaning of the Ontario Energy Board Act, 1998 .
iv. A
distributor as defined in subsection 40 (3) of the Technical
Standards and Safety Act, 2000 that is not already described in
subparagraph ii or iii.
v. An
oil refinery.
48. An
individual who performs work that is essential to the operation of,
i. a
municipal drinking water system as defined in
section 2 of the Safe Drinking Water Act, 2002 ,
ii. a
non-municipal year-round residential system as defined in
section 1 of Ontario
Regulation 170/03 (Drinking Water Systems) made under the Safe
Drinking Water Act, 2002 , or
iii. a
wastewater treatment facility or a wastewater collection facility as those
terms are defined in
section 1 of Ontario Regulation 129/04 (Licensing of
Sewage Works Operators) made under the Ontario Water
Resources Act and to which that Regulation applies.
49. An
individual employed in a business involved in the collecting, transporting,
storing, processing, disposing or recycling of any type of waste.
50. An
employee of a hotel or motel that is acting as an isolation centre, health care
centre, vaccine clinic or that is housing essential workers.
51. An
individual working in a homeless shelter or providing services to homeless
persons.
52. An
individual who works for a business that processes, manufactures or distributes
food or beverages.
53. An
individual who works in a supermarket, grocery store, convenience store,
farmer’s market or other store that primarily sells food.
54. An
individual who works at a business that produces food, beverages, or
agricultural products including plants, including by farming, harvesting,
aquaculture, hunting or fishing.
55. An
individual who works at a business that supports the food or agricultural
products supply chains.
56. An
individual who is engaged in work that involves driving a Class A or D motor
vehicle as described in Ontario Regulation 340/94 (Drivers’ Licences) made
under the Highway Traffic Act .
57. Members,
officers and special constables appointed under the Royal
Canadian Mounted Police Act who are working in Ontario.
58. Officers
as defined in the Customs Act (Canada) who are
working in Ontario.
59. Employees
of the Canada Post Corporation who are working in Ontario.
60. Any
other individual prescribed in a regulation made by the Lieutenant Governor in
Council.
Pending
claim before Board
(7) If,
on or after January 25, 2020, a worker to which subsection (4.1.1) applies
filed a claim for entitlement to benefits relating to chronic or traumatic
mental stress and the claim is pending before the Board on the day on which the
Workplace Safety and Insurance Amendment Act (Access to
Mental Health Support for Essential Workers), 2021 receives Royal
Assent, the Board shall decide the claim in accordance with this section.
Pending
claim before Appeals Tribunal
(8) If,
on or after January 25, 2020, a worker to which subsection (4.1.1) applies
filed a claim for entitlement to benefits relating to chronic or traumatic
mental stress and the claim is pending before the Appeals Tribunal on the day
on which the Workplace Safety and Insurance Amendment Act
(Access to Mental Health Support for Essential Workers), 2021 receives
Royal Assent, the Appeals Tribunal shall decide the claim in accordance with
this section.
Denial
vacated
(9) If,
on or after January 25, 2020, a worker to which subsection (4.1.1) applies
filed a claim for entitlement to benefits relating to chronic or traumatic
mental stress and the claim was denied by the Board or by the Appeals Tribunal
before the day on which the Workplace Safety and Insurance
Amendment Act (Access to Mental Health Support for Essential Workers), 2021
receives Royal Assent, the denial is vacated and the worker may refile a claim
to be decided in accordance with this section.
Section 183 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Presumption,
chronic or traumatic mental stress
(4.1) The
Lieutenant Governor in Council may make regulations prescribing individuals for
the purpose of paragraph 60 of subsection 13 (6).
Commencement
This Act comes into force on the day it receives Royal Assent.
Short
title
The
short title of this Act is the Workplace Safety and
Insurance Amendment Act (Access to Mental Health Support for Essential
Workers), 2021 .
Date Bill stage Event Outcome Committee
April 12, 2021
Second Reading
Vote
Lost on division
April 1, 2021
Second Reading
Deferred vote
April 1, 2021
Second Reading
Debated
March 23, 2021
First Reading
Vote
Carried
Debates and Progress
First Reading
March 23, 2021
Committee
Second Reading
April 1, 2021
Miss Monique Taylor, Mr. Rudy Cuzzetto, Ms. Doly Begum, Mrs. Jennifer (Jennie) Stevens, Mr. Wayne Gates
Vote deferred.
April 12, 2021
Lost on recorded division.
Committee
Third Reading
Royal Assent
Acts affected - Bill 267
Most Ontario public acts are available electronically; to view copies of the Acts to be amended by this bill visit e-laws
Workplace Safety and Insurance Act, 1997
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
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