Resource Committee — Department of Industry, Trade and Technology — 19 April 1994
1994-04-19
Newfoundland and Labrador — Committees
April 19, 1994
RESOURCE ESTIMATES
COMMITTEE
The Committee met at 7:00 p.m. in the House of
Assembly.
MR. CHAIRMAN (Penney): Order, please!
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the first meeting
of the Resource Estimates Committee for 1994. Tonight we will be reviewing the
estimates of the Department of Industry, Trade and Technology.
I would first introduce to you the members of the
committee. My name is Melvin Penney. I am the Member for Lewisporte, and I will
be chairing the meetings this year. On my left is Mr. Rick Woodford, the Member
for Humber Valley, who will be the vice-chair. We have with us as well, sitting
as regular members of the committee, Mr. Beaton Tulk, the Member for Fogo; Mr.
Paul Shelley, the Member for Baie Verte - White Bay; and Mr. Ed Byrne, the
Member for Kilbride.
Filling in tonight we have Mr. Lloyd Matthews, the
Member for St. John's North, who is filling in for the Member for St. George's,
and Mr. Gerald Smith, the Member for Port au Port, who is filling in tonight for
the Member for Harbour Main. As well we have, sitting in with the committee
members, Mr. Alvin Hewlett, the Member for Green Bay. Welcome, Mr. Hewlett.
I welcome the minister and his officials, and the
members of the committee, to this meeting tonight. I will explain, for the
benefit of those of you who have not attended an estimates meeting before, this
basically is an extension of the House of Assembly except that it's a much more
relaxed atmosphere. There is no dress code that we experience in the House of
Assembly. Members, or dignitaries, or the minister or officials can remove his
or her jacket.
Of course, as we're used to in the House of
Assembly, members are referred to only by the district that they represent. That
does not apply here tonight as well. We will refer to members by their name.
We'll be in a position later on, if anybody wishes, to ask the Page to bring a
coffee into the House; you'll be able to request that as well.
The procedure that we'll be following is similar to
what we've done in previous years. We will allow the minister of the department
twenty minutes to give an opening statement. At the end of that time the
vice-chair, who sits to my left, will be given twenty minutes to reply. If he
wishes, he can pass that task to one of the other members that he designates to
so do.
Once we have finished that forty minute period,
then we will go into a question and answer period for ten minutes per member,
and it will be done very similar to the manner in which we do it at Question
Period. Rather than allow the member ten minutes to ask a lengthy question that
consists of twenty or thirty smaller questions, we will make the questions short
and to the point, and request that the minister would give his answers
accordingly. I would remind the minister that he can, at any time, ask his
officials to answer for him, but if he does that their answers must be concerned
with fact and not policy.
I would request that if any of the minister's
officials were to speak here tonight, remember that this is being recorded by
Hansard, and Hansard is not quite as familiar with your voices as it would be
with ours, so would you please first identify yourself and, secondly, lean into
the microphone on the desk. We're used to speaking from a standing position, so
tonight you're going to be speaking from a sitting position, so we ask you to
lean into the microphones.
One other individual that I overlooked when I was
introducing the people here tonight is our table officer, Elizabeth Murphy.
That about says everything that needs to be said
prior to getting this thing officially started. I will now ask the minister, the
hon. Chuck Furey, if he would introduce his officials. Once he has introduced
his officials he can begin his twenty minute statement.
Mr. Minister.
MR. FUREY: Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman.
I would like to thank the committee for arranging
to have Industry, Trade and Technology as the first department before you. I
know the arrangements were made to allow me to leave the country late next week.
I thank you also, Mr. Chairman and Mr. Vice-Chairman, for allowing me to appear
tomorrow in my capacity as Acting Minister of Tourism and Culture.
Mr. Chairman, I don't have an opening statement, I
think I'll forego the opening statement. I'll introduce my officials and we'll
get right to the questions, if anybody has any questions. On my right is Peter
Kennedy, the Deputy Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology. I see them
smiling in the background. They're delighted with that. Phil Wall is on his
right, he's the new President of Enterprise Newfoundland and Labrador. On my
left is Cathy Duke who's the Executive Director of the Economic Recovery
Commission; behind her, Dorothy French who's the Chief Executive Officer of ERC;
behind me is David Butler who is the Financial Officer for Industry, Trade and
Technology; Randy Snelgrove who's come along to keep him out of trouble and
Patrick Kennedy who's the Financial Officer for Enterprise Newfoundland and
Labrador. I thank the officials for coming tonight on such a short notice. I
didn't expect such a crew. I thought it would just be the deputy and one or two
others. So we're here to answer any questions. It's an $80 million budget with
related revenues of $40 million.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, Mr. Minister. That's
the ministers twenty minute opening statement. I will now allow Mr. Woodford
twenty minutes, unless he were to designate somebody instead.
MR. WOODFORD: My first comment, Mr. Chairman,
is what nine-and-a-half years can do for you, a little over nine years.
First of all I'd like to ask a few questions to the
minister and/or his officials, whichever, I'm sure he can answer them himself.
First of all about the Rural Development Councils, I know earlier this year the
minister made a statement in the House or maybe it was in response to a speech.
I think it was in response to some questions asked by certain members and maybe
myself pertaining to the Rural Development Councils in the Province. I
understand now there's an extension to the agreement for this year. When will
that end? Will that end as of next March or will it end before the end of this
year, this calendar year?
MR. FUREY: Do you want me to make some notes or
shall I answer?
MR. WOODFORD: Yes, go ahead.
MR. FUREY: Okay. The extension was put in place
to carry us for a six month period and essentially what we did was collapse down
the project funding into administrative funding. That was enough to cover off, I
think $18,000 per Rural Development Association which is half of their operating
grant. We made provision under the new SRDA which is the Strategic Rural
Diversification Agreement which is a $38.7 million agreement which sits there to
give effect and life to the actions as set out in the Strategic Economic Plan.
We made provision to take out the balance of the required six months should it
be required because what we were trying to do was give time for the
federal-provincial task force to get up and running, to set out its terms of
reference and to consult widely across the Province using the Rural Development
Council, the Federation of Municipalities, the Community Futures people, the
federal-provincial people at ACOA and Enterprise Newfoundland and Labrador DRC.
So there is provision within the five year agreement which would have expired
March 31 this year. What we did was, we froze the project funding, rolled it
forward for six months and we left provision under the SRDA to carry it for a
further six if that's required.
MR. WOODFORD: If it's required. What would be
the status of that particular committee now or task force? Is it set up?
MR. FUREY: Yes, it's set up. Dr. Doug House
will chair from the Provinces side, Gordon Slade who is the senior federal
bureaucrat in the Province will co-chair from the federal side. As far as I
know, and correct me if I'm wrong, CEIC will have somebody on that federally.
Industry, Trade and Technology -
MS. DUKE: Actually I think the federal
membership is as the minister said; Gordon Slade, Max Street from ACOA as well
and Rick Fifield from Human Resource Development, yes.
MR. FUREY: Okay, so it's that industry. On the
provincial side, as far as I know, it's Dr. House, Richard Fuchs from ENL and
Sam Kane from ERC. Now also the Federation of Municipalities is putting forward
a name to sit on this task force and I believe the rural development council has
already put forward two names that we've accepted. It was my intention to
appoint a provincial politician, I wanted to appoint the Member for Port au Port
who brings a great wealth of experience in that field and to seek from the
federal people a federal politician but the feds were not agreeable to that. I
did not want to politicize it in the big `P' sense but to bring some small `p'
grassroots politics into the system, but that was not acceptable to them and we
did not want to delay the work of the task force.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible)
MR. FUREY: They offered two names, Woodrow
Mullett who was the former president, the just currently retired president, and
- I can get you the name. It's no problem.
MR. WOODFORD: What about the Federation of
Municipalities? Did they put forward a name yet?
MR. FUREY: I do not think they have as yet. I
would be most happy to table the full task force tomorrow.
MR. WOODFORD: But the Federation of
Municipalities are represented on the task force?
MR. FUREY: Absolutely, because there has been a
lot of co-operation amongst both orders, and Community Futures as well.
MR. WOODFORD: Well, that is CEIC really. They
did not determine it but that is who it operates under anyway.
Ms. DUKE: Certainly the funding is through
(Inaudible)
MR. FUREY: I say CEIC but they call it HRD now,
don't they?
MR. WOODFORD: Yes.
What would be the terms of reference with that
particular task force?
MR. FUREY: Well, they are going to put together
the specific terms of reference very soon, but the broadbrushed approach we have
given them is to look at the plethora of agencies that have grown up around the
Province over the last number of years. Now, my own personal preference would be
to look at every single federal/ provincial agency. Some would argue there are
over 180 of these that have an administrative budget of $50 to $70 million,
depending upon who you talk to.
What we are going to do is do it in steps. Step one
for this task force is to look at rural development associations, and community
futures groups from the federal/provincial side and see how we can form them
into seventeen economic zones in line with the Strategic Economic Plan. We kept
it very general for them to set their own terms of reference, but the idea is to
collapse down into the seventeen zones for efficiency, better management,
accountability, and that kind of thing.
MR. WOODFORD: So, the bottom line with regards
to rural development councils in the Province is they have enough funding to
carry them through for the next six months, and if the task force report has not
reported by then, then there is room there and there will be an accommodation
made to sustain them for the following six months. They are good for the next
year, really.
MR. FUREY: Correct.
MR. WOODFORD: With regards to ENL. I do not
mean to jump around to almost the complete opposite, but how did this year fare
with last year with regards to loans and small businesses?
MR. LUSH: In what sense? In how many loans did
we put out?
MR. WOODFORD: Yes, to put it simply, how many
loans did you put out this year through ENL?
MR. FUREY: This past fiscal year?
MR. WOODFORD: The past fiscal year.
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: This past fiscal year
there were 288 loans for a total of $18.2 million.
MR. FUREY: Is that actual or committed?
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: That is committed.
MR. WOODFORD: I understand ENL operates through
term, conventional, or small business. Am I right?
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: That is correct, yes.
MR. WOODFORD: What would be the breakdown of
those particular loans?
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: In small enterprise loans,
a loan defined as $100,000 or less, there was $2.5 million. In conventional
loans which would be anything from $100,000 to $1 million in total, there was
$9.9 million, and in direct equity investments in companies there was $2.6
million. We had $362,000 in venture capital financing. In interim funding, or
bridge financing in terms of ACOA grants, or just money that would be done in
short-term was $1.9 million. In the special sawmill assistance program which was
a carry-over from the former RAND there was $348,000. In our company development
and our young entrepreneur program there was $134,000 and we have one loan
guarantee of $600,000, that's the breakdown.
MR. FUREY: I will tell hon. members too that
the board, the President and the Board of ENL just took a decision to put an
uniform rate of interest rate in place, right across the Province, you know, in
each region depending upon the so-called RACs, the Regional Authorization
Committees, it is a levelled interest now, it is prime plus 2 for everybody as
of April 1st. That's a floating rate but once you -
MR. WOODFORD: Including your small business
loan?
MR. FUREY: The whole works, yes.
MR. WOODFORD: The whole works, and your
conventional?
MR. FUREY: Every loan is prime plus 2, from now
on. We were finding different levels in different regions and there was an
unfairness basis we built in the system because some were, in some regions given
the low rates, others weren't, so we had to equalize -
MR. WOODFORD: I know the West Coast is fairly
high with regards to a conventional loan and -
MR. FUREY: Low interest loans there too.
MR. WOODFORD: Yes. Well that's the other thing
I want to mention because when you say that there is a uniform rate -
MR. FUREY: As of April 1st.
MR. WOODFORD: - as of April 1st of two
percentage points above prime, the small business loan always operated at three
percentage points below prime, but then again, prime as of a month ago was
fairly low in any case so you can almost get a loan for nothing, and I can
understand why you would put a small increase on a small business loan because
as I said, what is prime there of one point is a little above 5 per cent.
MR. FUREY: You have some great success stories
in your region with ENL loans.
MR. WOODFORD: Yes, we have and -
MR. FUREY: A few losers too but mostly
successful.
MR. WOODFORD: Well you have them -
MR. FUREY: A few properties reverting to the
Crown.
MR. WOODFORD: Yes. There are a few more to come
by the way, but in any case as I recall, because it is an area where, I think a
lot of attention should be paid, especially now with the economic times we live
in and in relation to that, I would like to mention that sawmill assistance
program; that was one of the best programs that I had, as I had six months with
RAND in administering that particular portfolio and it was one of the best
things that I have seen. I know in my area, I can't speak for other areas of the
Province but I can certainly speak for my area regarding that because I mean,
you have people working all winter providing saw logs to operators, and then
they can saw it and sell it in the summer time and pay it back in the fall of
the year.
MR. FUREY: That's a great program.
MR. WOODFORD: It's an excellent program in my
understanding, and by the way, what is the record of that particular program
with regard to pay back, is there much default?
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: The way the program works
is that once a loan is given to a particular individual or company, if they
don't repay it they don't qualify for the following year. That is the general
rule so the success of the program is basically predicated on the basis that the
company which receives the money must repay otherwise they don't qualify for the
following year. This year we had twenty companies or twenty individuals coming
forward looking for the funding under that program on a Province-wide basis.
MR. WOODFORD: What about the record for last
year?
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: There was $348,000 this
past year; last year was around $440 so any company that did not repay or did
not fully meet its obligation in terms of recouping the money because, primarily
it is for working capital, they don't qualify the following year.
MR. WOODFORD: Yes, but I would say you are
going to see a bigger increase than that this year because of the situation with
paper mills and so on, and then you have extra access roads and operators will
be able to take advantage of more of the sawmill business than they would have
previous to this year. What would be the overall repayment record of all
Enterprise Newfoundland and Labrador loans, term (inaudible)?
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: For 1993-1994, the total
pay back to government was $9.98 million in total, principle and interest. The
total outset in portfolio was in the order of $105 million.
MR. FUREY: I can tell though, in fairness, Pat,
didn't we just write off $8.7 million?
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: $9.6 million, Mr.
Minister.
MR. FUREY: $9.6 million and if my memory serves
me correctly, 97 per cent of that came from NLDC and RAND?
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: That's correct, Minister,
yes.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. WOODFORD: Well, that's the question I was
getting to.
MR. FUREY: RDAs, wasn't it, rural development
loans.
MR. WOODFORD: Rural development, yes.
MR. FUREY: Yes, these were back in the
seventies, early eighties, mid-eighties, up to eighty-five, was it?
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: Yes, eighty-five,
eighty-six; that's correct.
MR. WOODFORD: What would it be since
eighty-five?
MR. FUREY: Well, they're still out there as
doubtful accounts, but we haven't written them off yet, but it's substantial.
AN HON. MEMBER: At March 31, 1993, the
allowance for (inaudible) was $37.1 million.
MR. FUREY: On the total picture -
AN HON. MEMBER: On the total portfolio.
MR. FUREY: - of NLDC, the rural development
loans, and the new ENL?
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes.
MR. FUREY: About thirty what?
MR. KENNEDY: $37.1 million, or about 44 per
cent of the total portfolio.
MR. FUREY: Okay, now break that out and NLDC,
the old world development loans and ENL.
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: Okay, the ENL loans would
have represented about $11 million of that figure, of the $37.1 million. NLDC
was about $19 million, and the balance was RDA, rural development authority.
MR. FUREY: Allowance for doubtful accounts.
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: Allowance for doubtful
accounts. That's potential for write-off, yes.
MR. WOODFORD: But even that -
MR. FUREY: That's not bad in high risk loans.
MR. WOODFORD: No, well that's what I'm saying -
high risk loans, because the banks today, it was bad enough before, but today
they have absolutely no social conscience whatsoever - none. Whatever chance a
small business person has, and if the viability is there and if the proper
projections are made and the proper estimates are made, and the work is done on
the application, because a lot of people have a good idea in their head, and
they can really carry it out, but they just can't put it down on paper, and I
think that they do get some help. I know with the office on the West Coast they
do get some help with their applications as well, so that's a good thing. So you
can't really look at the percentage of default. It depends then on the breakdown
of everybody is treated alike, not chalk made of one and cheese of the other.
I think my twenty minutes is up. I don't want to
hog the time, or take anybody else's time, so pass it along to someone else, Mr.
Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, Mr. Woodford.
Mr. Matthews, do you wish to take your spot now?
MR. L. MATTHEWS: In the department, Industry,
Trade and Technology, I guess whatever focus and emphasis the department has
with respect to small business and small business sector is done through
Enterprise Newfoundland and Labrador. Is that a fair statement?
MR. FUREY: Yes, most of the business help for
small and medium-sized businesses is channelled through Enterprise Newfoundland
and Labrador, although there are some programs that continue to sit in the
department. One is called MAPD, which is market and product development, and
that's not restricted to any size of business; it's to help any business get out
and market and produce results out on the world market for their products, or to
do market intelligence and research.
The other one is the SIID agreement, of course, the
$42 million agreement, which is to help industries of all size get out there and
export their services and that kind of thing.
MR. L. MATTHEWS: I don't see, looking through
the department's estimates, under the headings, that sort of thing, any emphasis
on the small business sector other than through ENL. I guess that's where any
help you have, any emphasis you put on small businesses, goes through that
agency.
In looking at the overall budget of the department,
perhaps you could comment for me, because I am new to looking at the estimates
of this department, the projected budget last year was $56 million and change.
It was revised down to $44 million and change, and this year it comes in at
about $45 million, which is almost dead on with the revised figures for last
year.
MR. FUREY: What page are you looking at there?
MR. L. MATTHEWS: Well, that's the last page,
page 149, the total. There were some major adjustments from the budget to the
revised figures, and I've identified some areas where these adjustments took
place, but could you comment on what happened there?
MR. FUREY: Most of the drop is in Bull Arm -
costs have fallen off the table. They're one-time shot costs where the province
as you know put up roughly 30 per cent. I can get you the exact. Do you want the
exact?
MR. L. MATTHEWS: I was just saying that last
year the Budget called for $56 million. That is what was voted, I guess, in the
estimates and it came in at $44 million. This year you are in at $45 million, so
you are saying that the changes and the drop mainly in the total global
departmental budget relates to changes in the situation at Bull Arm?
MR. PETER KENNEDY: Most of the explanation for
that particular observation is found on Page 141, the last set of numbers on
that page, which is the Province's contribution to the Hibernia GBS site. This
is a contribution made from the offshore development fund which is cost shared
75/25 by the federal and provincial governments. The cash flow on the project,
because the cost of that particular set of facilities is higher than originally
budgeted, our cash flow effectively slowed down on the thing and we did not have
a legal requirement under the agreements to flow that particular money, which
would, naturally then, just flow into the new fiscal year. That is an $18
million difference and I think that accounts for a large part of it.
MR. L. MATTHEWS: Where is that?
MR. FUREY: On Page 141, Subhead 2.2.03,
Section
10, grants and subsidies. See the $18 million on the right column. That was
budgeted last year. It was not taken off, it fell off.
MR. L. MATTHEWS: Okay.
The Province is no longer involved, I guess, in
Vinland Industries?
MR. FUREY: We are involved in Vinland
Industries. Vinland Industries was a joint venture between Kvaerner Rosenberg
and the Province through Marystown Shipyard. It remains an active company but
the Kvaerner half of the company have withdrawn so it is 100 per cent owned by
the Province now. We had to maintain the company for pre-qualification reasons
so that we could continue to bid. Kvaerner is providing limited services now.
MR. L. MATTHEWS: There is nothing in this
year's estimates relating to the training program so I guess there is no
activity ongoing there?
MR. FUREY: Just what you see there, a small
amount of capital dollars to finish that facility. That's all. Which I am happy
to tell you is up and running. I think we have about $153 million worth of work
on the books there now, on both facilities.
MR. L. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I
have no further questions.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, Mr. Matthews.
Mr. Byrne.
MR. E. BYRNE: Mr. Minister, I will try to be as
brief as you did in your opening statement.
MR. FUREY: Well, in that case, in conclusion -
MR. E. BYRNE: In conclusion I would like to say
thank you now.
I have some questions, I guess, certainly dealing
with the Economic Recovery Commission. I am not sure if it's your department or
not that answers for policies developed by the commission or if your department
just handles the financial administration.
MR. FUREY: We handle the financial
administration for purposes of the Budget. It sits in our department to flow the
cash and to account for it.
MR. E. BYRNE: Would questions then be more
appropriately asked of the Minister of Employment and Labour?
MR. FUREY: No. Under the Economic Recovery
Commission Act it reports directly to the Premier, unless you ask questions of
the Executive Council in the House of Assembly to the Premier or the President
of Treasury Board. I do not mind answering. I will attempt to answer and we have
support staff here. Please, feel free, ask anything you would like to ask.
MR. E. BYRNE: Grants and subsidies $2,191,300,
what are the heads or subheads of where that money is allocated, and what is it
allocated for?
MR. FUREY: That is $2.1 million?
MR. E. BYRNE: Yes.
MR. FUREY: It is not listed in there spelled
out, but I would be happy to spell it out for you. Salaries and benefits are
$1,060,000, personnel costs carried with that are $9000, travel is $87,000. I
notice you guys are way down from years ago. Premises for renting $157,000.
Miscellaneous; I imagine that is your phone bills, faxes, and administrative,
$162,000. The total operating of personnel would be $1.5 million and I'm
rounding that off for you. There's a
section called economic initiatives;
$500,000, professional services; $35,000. Economic initiatives can be everything
from the new school program that you've launched, on entrepreneurship, the
ambassadors program, there's a whole range of them. I'd be happy to go through
them for you. So the total budget would be $2,011,300 directly to the Economic
Recovery Commission and under the Strategic Economic Plan there is $180,000
added for the educational strategy and a number of other projects that you have
ongoing which brings you up to the $2.19 million.
MR. E. BYRNE: What are some of the economic
initiatives being worked upon, developed -
MR. FUREY: The Conservation Corp for example
was one of the initiatives that came out of there.
MR. E. BYRNE: For initiatives that are
presently being worked on. Would that necessarily be in the public mind for a
variety of reasons but could be discussed here?
MR. FUREY: Sure. Yes, some of these are not
made public yet because they're still under consideration.
One of the issues is privatization. That's an
interesting subject these days but the Economic Recovery Commission is helping
us with a planned approach to privatization of certain areas. I know that they
were very involved for example in Farm Products, helping to look at how we can
regenerate that into a new industry should we move on what has to be done down
there in that old premises in the old building.
They've just developed a strategy on job creation
that they're just getting ready to present to government. They've been working
for some time on a recreational fisheries paper, discussion paper, which has
some interesting things in there on how to maximize benefits from the outside.
They've come forward with a small business policy, they're looking at a labour
sponsored venture capital program, they're looking at the whole concept of
community bonds for the government, labour employer advisory council, the income
supplementation, community relations, innovations in rural planning and
development was there, they're looking at - in fact the task force that we've
just appointed them to is perhaps the biggest project that they'll do this year.
The apprenticeship program is another one they're looking at. They've just
developed a booklet for all of the schools to be going around the Province
called, At The Crossroads to raise awareness about the new economy.
They've started a school visits program where they've hired university students
to go into the classrooms across the Province to let young people in the schools
know that profit's not a dirty word, business is okay and entrepreneurship is a
good thing and a noble thing to strive for.
They're doing some work on the health industry
sector which is a major growth sector. They did their strategy on the eleven new
growth sectors that were released, including Adventure Tourism in a whole other
area. They organized the international peat conference in Corner Brook this past
year. It looks like there's going to be some interesting projects fall out of
that with Genesis Organic, the Stanton Group and a number of others that are
looking to invest both here at home and to export the product. I know Genesis
has a container load in Saudi Arabia now?
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes.
MR. FUREY: They're looking at the information
industries, they helped with the privatization of NLCS, which we started. They
have a business prospects initiative that they're working in concert with our
department. We've launched a ministerial prospecting initiative where we're
targeting companies around the world using the marine environment as our
launching point and all of the centres of excellence that we have here to sell
and draw on new activities. In fact in our department, Peter, we've isolated
down roughly about 100 companies that we're going to target now?
MR. KENNEDY: 125.
MR. FUREY: One hundred and twenty-five
companies worldwide that we think would have an interest in investing here and
we're going to use the local business community, the department, the Premier and
myself to try to lure some of them in here. Some work was done on that in Boston
in the last number of weeks. I was there and visited four particular companies
and there's some interesting prospects. The conservation corp I mentioned and
there is a range of others; I would be happy to put them all together for you
and send them to you.
MR. E. BYRNE: I certainly wouldn't mind.
MR. FUREY: We will do that.
MR. E. BYRNE: With regard to the Income
Supplementation Program, that initiative I understand cost somewhere in the
vicinity of $600,000 to $700,000. If I am off base, please correct me or -
AN HON. MEMBER: $600,000
MR. E. BYRNE: Pardon me?
MR. FUREY: No, you are not off.
MS. DUKE: $600,000.
MR. E. BYRNE: $600,000? Again, I am not sure if
this is the appropriate place to ask or the right committee but I will ask it.
What is the status of that initiative launched by ERC, in terms of the
federal/provincial discussion that is taking place not only about social
programs, but the Income Supplementation Program as it specifically deals with
this Province?
MR. FUREY: I am not sure that I am the right
one to answer that question to be fair to you. It may be better addressed by the
Minister of Employment and Labour Relations because once the document was borne,
it was passed to that department to carry, but I do know from my informal
discussions with Dr. House, that he is still involved on the policy side, and
has had a number of meetings in Ottawa with the Human Resources Development
assistant deputy minister, to iron out some of the questions that Ottawa had
with respect to the intent of the document; and also to trade intelligence and
ideas on how it can be improved, so I know that he reported back to the Minister
of Employment and Labour Relations.
MR. E. BYRNE: I will leave that for the
Minister of Employment and Labour Relations. In terms of the privatization
initiatives or the concept of privatization and what industries may be
privatized or may not be privatized in this Province that ERC has been working
on or intends to work on, other than farm products and other than NLCS, has ERC
done any work in advising government on the privatization of other industries in
this Province?
MR. FUREY: Well, I do know they were very much
involved a long time ago too, and they have done a lot of work for and research
on Newfoundland Farm Products in particular, and I do know that one of the
commissioners, I believe it was Adele Poynter, was very much involved and tuned
in with the department on the information sector side with NLCS. As to the other
ones, I think they are looking generally at other operations that government is
currently involved in, to see in fact, if there is some interest out there in
the private sector and they are not doing this in isolation, they are doing it
in concert with various departments.
In the case of my own department, there is a number
of Crowns that report to me. Marystown Shipyard, we came within a whisker,
nearly a year-and-a-half ago of selling that but we are still very much
interested in divesting that particular shipyard if we can. Newfoundland
Hardwoods as well, we are looking at divesting that but we want to do it right
and we want to do it with minimum job loss and in fact, where there may be an
opportunity to enhance jobs. I can't think of any other thing; they may have
done some work in housing, a small amount of work - Newfoundland and Labrador
Housing?
MS. DUKE: I guess the other aspect of the
privatization which the commission has been looking at is, I guess you can go
with the large Crown corporations which you might want to privatize, but there
are many other things that are currently being done in government that could
probably be done more effectively and more cheaply in the private sector, so we
are looking at the whole aspect of out-sourcing and contracting out specific
services, so the paper that is going forward to government which ERC was
involved in drafting, is basically recommending approach to privatization which
tackles it at a number of different levels.
MR. E. BYRNE: Are you in a position to discuss
or to lay on the table here, any of the proposals or departments or resources or
things that you may be advising government on in terms of contracting out other
services outside of the large Crown corporations?
Certainly, if I am reading you correctly, there are
other departments within government, smaller services, I guess a collection of
privatizing certain government bureaucracy and services that we can save
additional funding; are you in a position to talk about any of those? Would
government mail service be an option for example, or would - Oh I will just use
that one as an example now, is that something that is being looked at?
MS. DUKE: At this point, really, the approach
that we are recommending to government is one based on experiences in other
jurisdictions and so on, but we really haven't gotten to that point yet of
actually recommending specific services or specific divisions or so on. Right
now, I guess, government is basically reviewing that approach and we'll have to
make some decisions on how it will want to tackle the whole issue.
MR. E. BYRNE: Can you see yourselves at some
point in the near future, or within the next year or year-and-a-half, at what
point you will be ready to advise government on these matters based upon your
research and collection of what's happening in other jurisdictions?
MS. DUKE: Well I guess, as the minister said
earlier, the work that the commission is doing is in concert with other
government departments, but certainly there will be a point where a major review
will be done and recommendations will be put forward, but I can't really give
you any time lines on that.
MR. E. BYRNE: Okay, fair enough.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
Mr. Byrne, your ten-minute time period is up. We'll
get back to you again.
The Chair has been somewhat lenient over the last
few minutes. I would remind all members of the committee that they are not,
under any circumstances, ever to ask a question of anybody but the minister. It
would be entirely up to the minister to ask somebody else to reply.
Mr. Smith.
MR. SMITH: Just a couple of things. Obviously I
came into this process rather late, so I've been trying to catch up. I'm looking
through the two areas that I had noted. My colleague to my left and the
gentleman behind me have already referenced, but I would like to just spend a
couple of minutes, if I could, on page 146, 3.2.03, Enterprise Newfoundland and
Labrador again. There are just a couple of things related to that.
First of all, in terms of the budgeted amount for
ENL that was showing a significant reduction from last year in the bottom line
amount, and I am just wondering if you could just elaborate a little on that.
What does that reflect?
MR. FUREY: All questions are coming to me, and
I will delegate an official to answer.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Sure; there's no problem with
that.
MR. FUREY: Maybe we'll give the new president
his first shot at it.
MR. CHAIRMAN: We'll ask the officials, though,
to remember to identify themselves.
MR. WALL: That's reflective of a reduction in
demand, basically. Both Enterprise Newfoundland and Labrador and ACOA have
noticed, in the last year or so, a significant reduction in demand for financial
assistance from industry in the Province. That's basically where it's coming
from.
We, in the past year, noticed that, and therefore
the government, in consultation with the corporation, determined that there was
a reduction warranted on the basis of a lack of demand from meeting with small
business, for financial assistance.
We don't anticipate, despite the reduction, from
our experience in the last couple of years, that there will be any shortfall of
financial assistance available to business. As I said at the beginning, the same
thing has happened with the federal program which is mostly utilized by small
business in the Province, which is ACOA. They've indicated as well that there is
a significant reduction in the demand.
The amount, by the way, that's shown there would
not necessarily as well be the amount that flows. I think Mr. Kennedy mentioned
earlier that there was $18 million approved for one of the programs last year.
Some of that money is approved and will flow this year - in other words,
programs that were approved before the end of March - and I believe that, tell
me if I'm wrong, I think there's $7 million left over from - yes, there is;
there's $7 million that was approved up to March 31, 1994, which will flow this
year as well. So there will be more money flowing than is indicated here, or
available for flowing, because in addition to that seven there are fourteen or
fifteen of the twenty-one which can flow in new money, but I still indicate to
you that there is a reduction in demand from small business for financial
assistance.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FUREY: The general government policy still
holds true, though, that at any one time in the year ENL is authorized to commit
- not to flow, but to commit - up to $24 million.
MR. SMITH: Very specifically, at the present
time the total personnel employed by ENL, and the total payroll figure for -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: As of April 1, 1984 there
were 159 permanent staff, and the total payroll burden, including benefits, is
$8.1 million.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: Yes, I do, Minister.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: Yes.
The corporation is comprised of five regions, and
within the corporate office, within the St. John's office, we have three
divisions. The three divisions in the corporate office are comprised of the
executive, which is the office of the president and support staff, corporate
services, of which I am the vice-president, and we have a rural and development
services group. Then we have five regions, the avalon region in Clarenville, in
Gander, Corner Brook, and in Goose Bay, Labrador with satellite offices feeding
into it.
The total salary breakdown per division and region
in the office of the president is $238,000. In corporate services there is $1.04
million. In rural and development services it's $734,000. In the Avalon region
it's $1.7 million - these are round numbers. In Clarenville it's $600,000. In
central region it's $981,000. In Corner Brook or western region it's $890,000,
and in Labrador it's $767,000. That's the total gross salaries. Now there are
benefits on top of that. The benefits would be unemployment insurance and so on.
That would bring it up to the $8.1 million.
MR. SMITH: Thank you.
How long has ENL now been in existence?
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: The amalgamation of the
Newfoundland and Labrador Development Corporation and certain divisions of the
former Department of Development took place on January 1, 1990.
MR. SMITH: As part of the process, and I can
recall when it was being set up - it's now a little better than three years -
built into this has there been an ongoing evaluation process? As a person who
has worked out in the community as a volunteer, the biggest criticism that I've
heard of ENL is that to begin with, when the corporation was set up, we probably
didn't realize the full benefits that we could have from ENL, and the fact that
government felt obligated for whatever reasons to work with a lot of the people
who were present within the system, so it wasn't really constructed; you just
referenced it you said amalgamated, rather than setting up a new corporation.
There were certainly a lot of people I know from the old Department of Rural
Development, and a lot of these people have ended up in certainly positions that
are quite different from the responsibilities they were doing earlier, and the
criticism has been, rightly or wrongly, that some of these people have been
placed in positions where they are finding themselves a little out of their
depth.
Now the question that I have with regard to that,
has there been an ongoing evaluation process in terms of, we have a corporation
here now, it's a little over three years old, and if not maybe it's something
that certainly the new president coming in, I would assume that to him that
would be a major responsibility to take on. I would suggest an internal review.
When I say evaluation, you have to be very careful
as well, and to you, Mr. Minister, I guess ultimately the responsibility would
be there because obviously it would be difficult to evaluate the new president
because he's the new kid on the block and he's obviously going to be evaluated
anyway, but from there on down it would seem to me, because when I'm saying
evaluation it doesn't necessarily mean down in the satellite offices, a single
person working in the office in Stephenville. I'm talking about the total
corporation, at the different steps, so my questions again are: Has this been
ongoing, and if it has not been ongoing, are there plans to engage in some sort
of an internal review, possibly using some outside sources?
MR. FUREY: I'll just respond quickly and then
I'll pass it to the new president. There is an ongoing evaluation as you call
it, we're constantly reviewing the corporation. In fact there's a serious review
underway now with the president and the new board. You're quite right, when we
first structured this new corporation there were a lot of growing pains for a
lot of people. It wasn't and isn't a perfect corporation but as I recall
Patrick, there were a lot of training dollars spent to bring people up to speed
and to bring them in line with the new jobs that they were presented with and
lots of people didn't feel comfortable in the beginning. I sense that there's a
great deal of relief and comfort out there now.
Let me tell you the best evaluation that anybody
could give of any corporation to see whether in fact it's working or not.
Statistics Canada just released, a little while ago, a report that covers
1990-93, a three year period of areas of business growth in the country. When
they say business growth they mean new businesses that had been sustained over
that three year period and were continuously operating as they took this survey
and it employs anywhere from five to fifty. If you look at that, Newfoundland in
the Atlantic Region led the way and had a 20 per cent growth, from 14,500
businesses to 17,451 businesses and anywhere from five employees to fifty
employees. New Brunswick in the same category, same criteria, grew by 10 per
cent. Everybody raves about New Brunswick and its growth and stuff. Nova Scotia
by 7 per cent, PEI by less than 1 per cent and the country as a whole by 8 per
cent. So I think the policies of ENL and the fact that it was decentralized, the
fact that it was made user friendly, client friendly and the fact that people
could walk in and not have to wait for decisions from inside the overpass, as
was done for many, many years, I think that's starting to take hold. I think
it's starting to show positive results. It's not the cure-all for an economy
that's been brutally beaten but it certainly is helping. I don't know if you
want to add to the review, Mr. Wall?
MR. WALL: I don't have much to add to that,
minister other than to say that it is one of the priorities that I have. I've
recognized some of the comments that you've mentioned before, I've heard them
before and it is something that I intend to follow up on in terms of ensuring
that there is adequate training for the officials at ENL. I'm very sensitive to
it and I know the executive and the board as well are very sensitive to that
issue. We will continue to attempt to upgrade the skills of all the staff at ENL
to a point where they are beyond reproach and until we reach that level, which
may never be, until we reach that level there's always going to be room for
improvement. Just to echo the minister's comments, it's an ongoing process which
seems to be showing results in the last few years.
MR. SMITH: Thank you. That's it for me, Mr.
Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: For the benefit of Hansard the
last speaker was Mr. Wall. Yes, that's right, the last speaker before Mr. Smith.
Mr. Shelley.
MR. SHELLEY: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
A couple relating directly in the estimates, the
first for basic clarifications I guess and then I have a few general questions
but on Page 143, 3.1.02, Technology Transfer Opportunities-Offshore Fund, I mean
basically when you look at the heading and read it - I just want clarification
that if you're going to require expertise to participate in the development of
the Province's offshore petroleum resources and in the numbers that show at the
bottom then - well it's a two part question I guess - I want to sort of get an
explanation of that particular heading, does that mean the training and that
type of thing that goes into that - just an explanation of that heading. Then
the second part of the question is the explanation of the $625,000 that was
budgeted and then $162,000 that was spent and of course it's estimated this year
for $400,000.
MR. FUREY: Yes. That comes under the
Canada/Newfoundland Offshore Fund that was negotiated by the previous
government. I think there was some $300 million, a portion of that was blocked
off for technology opportunities, transfer of technology opportunities, OTTOP
program it is called, and in essence it was used by companies to go and work
with other companies around the world or bring those companies in here. A good
example would be fifty-five welders from the Marystown Shipyard for example, who
went overseas and trained -
MR. SHELLEY: Okay. That's what I was wondering.
MR. FUREY: - eight months at the Kvaerner
Rosenberg Shipyard. I have some other examples here. The MNC Group Inc., we
funded $163,000 to bring ten employees up to speed on the QA/QC; AMI Offshore
Inc.; Metal World, Terra Nova Marine; these are all local Newfoundland
companies.
MR. SHELLEY: That's the point I was getting at,
to bring Newfoundland people into training so that they would be upgraded.
MR. FUREY: So they would be upgraded into a
real situation with respect to offshore, whether it was actually constructing or
doing work, and they in turn take those skills and transport them back here, or
conversely, bringing people over and picking up the cost over here as we did,
for example on some management matters at Marystown.
MR. SHELLEY: Okay.
MR. FUREY: You asked about the $625,000?
MR. SHELLEY: Yes.
MR. FUREY: There was a small take up last year
I guess of $162,000 that's why it is down. In previous years there was a large
take up at Hibernia -
MR. SHELLEY: So you expect to spend $400,000
this year then?
MR. FUREY: We budgeted it there because it sits
in the global offshore fund and we took out that chunk; if we need more we can
get more, if we need less we leave it there and roll it forward.
MR. SHELLEY: That is why I asked the question
because if it is for the training of Newfoundland people in that particular
industry, then I would rather see you spend it.
MR. FUREY: But we can only spend it if
companies come -
MR. SHELLEY: If they come and ask for it to be
spent; okay, fair enough.
MR. FUREY: For example, if they come from Baie
Verte and want $400,000 -
MR. SHELLEY: I am sure you will give it to
them.
MR. FUREY: - (inaudible).
MR. SHELLEY: I am coming to that. The second
question directly from the Estimates again is on page 144, 3.1.06, Research And
Development-Offshore Fund. Again, just for clarification on the heading, it cost
you -
MR. FUREY: Which heading?
MR. SHELLEY: Provide for marine petroleum
research; and is it the same thing, waiting for companies to come to you; it was
$410,000 budgeted and only $25,000 spent?
MR. FUREY: Yes. In previous years, and again,
it is from the offshore development fund. In previous years there was a high
take-up. We decided this year to ask the Science and Technology Advisory Council
to government to look at the criteria that was being used in the past, because
one of our fears was, we were pumping considerable chunks of money into research
and development and once it reached the commercialization bridge, where you took
this technology across the bridge into the marketplace, there was no way to
guarantee that Newfoundlanders, having spent considerable sums of money, could
protect this for our own job marketplace; and there were other problems too,
because sometimes it was entered into with a joint venture.
I can think right now of one company in particular
that had a beautiful piece of technology, we put a lot of money into it and as
it moved forward, they were contemplating building these structures in Britain
and in Asia and in South America and only advertising the head office out of
Newfoundland. Now, is that fair to Newfoundland technology? We didn't think so,
so we asked them to review and confine and restrict as much as is possible to do
so, so that a benefit would be retained here, and that is why last year there
was a small take up because we were reviewing that criteria.
MR. SHELLEY: That's good because I was just
wondering why the money wasn't used and that's a reason.
MR. FUREY: It was a good question.
MR. SHELLEY: To get away from that for a minute
now. When I knew I would be meeting you tonight and your department - the small
business loans and I ask the minister - but I would also ask Mr. Kennedy, who
hit on it earlier - just to go through very quickly, not the sums that were used
up but the different loans as you break down starting with $100,000 and less and
then it went to conventional - could you just go down through that again, just
very quickly. I mean I can understand the $100,000 and less, than the
conventional. I want to just note what that takes in and so on.
MR. FUREY: The amounts you mean?
MR. SHELLEY: No, not the - I know what the
amounts are but -
MR. FUREY: What kinds of things you mean?
MR. SHELLEY: Conventional, what comes under
that and what comes under the next ones up, I didn't catch them as you were
saying them so I just wanted you -
MR. FUREY: It crosses over all sectors of the
economy.
MR. SHELLEY: Sure, I know that.
MR. FUREY: You are just wondering what kind of
things fall in conventional or what falls into small business?
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: The small enterprise loan
program is loans of $100,000 or less, and as the minister rightly pointed out,
it can be any business or enterprise that qualifies under the corporation's
mandate for financing. The fact of qualifying for small enterprise is dedicated
to the size of the loan itself.
There were 100 loans given under the small
enterprise loan's program this year for a total of $2.458 million. That is the
exact figure. In conventional loans, which are loans greater than $100,000,
there were 110 loans and the total was $9.946 million. In direct equity there
were twelve equity investments.
MR. SHELLEY: Could you repeat that again? I did
not hear.
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: In direct equity there
were twelve equity investments totalling $2.6 million. There were four venture
capital loans totalling $362,000.
MR. SHELLEY: Can you tell me who those were?
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: I do not have that
available now but I can get it for you, if you wish.
In interim funding or bridge financing, it could be
in terms of working capital or an ACOA grant, that type of loan, there were
twenty-eight for a total of $1.846 million. There were twenty loans given under
the special sawmill assistance program and that totalled $348,000. There were
thirteen loans given under the company development or young entrepreneur program
totalling $134,000, and there was one loan guarantee in the amount of $600,000.
The total was 288 deals or loans totalling $18.3 million. That's commitments.
MR. SHELLEY: And the last one, $143,000 under
the young entrepreneur program?
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: Company development we
call it. They would be primarily used for things such as doing feasibility
studies, management reviews, or stabilization type of reviews for companies that
are clients of the corporation.
MR. SHELLEY: The next question relates to small
business again. I talked to the minister before about this. I know you are
making progress, as was mentioned before, but to keep it simplistic I had two
more calls today from some people. With the fishery the way it is these days I
think we are all encouraging more people to think up ideas and to try them. As
the old saying goes, `Any man who says he never had a chance, never took a
chance.' We always encourage these people to do these type things.
Today two more people at least say the same thing:
well, I started this four months ago and I got caught up in so much red tape
that I just gave up on it, but I am going to try it again now, so as I keep
saying the same argument is there, Mr. Minister.
MR. FUREY: I would be glad to intervene with
the federal government for those people if you want me to.
MR. SHELLEY: There are those problems, but the
point I am getting at is in the future, I guess, as we move on, any initiatives
that you have to educate people on moving forward on small business, anything
within your department that is going to help people get there quicker, the
one-stop shop type of thing, are there any ideas coming in the near future for
that?
MR. FUREY: We really have tried to simplify
things with ENL. Some years ago we made an offer, in fact I made it to Mr.
Crosbie when he was the minister responsible for ACOA, that we collapse ENL and
ACOA into one-stop shopping in the five regions in the satellite offices. Now,
there was some difficulty at the time because everybody wants to get credit for
this, and credit for that, and that kind of thing, so there were problems at
that time.
We have tried our best to simplify ENL. We are in
the process now of doing the same with lands, permitting, and that kind of
thing, and you will see an announcement on that shortly. Also, in terms of
regulation we have moved toward zero base regulation and by June of this year we
hope to have in place a commission whose task it will be to eliminate all of the
rules and regulations that have grown up and become a monstrous obstacle to
business over the years.
MR. SHELLEY: There will be a commission?
MR. FUREY: Absolutely, and this will be
announced by the Premier hopefully in June - if not June, then July with
certainty - and its task will have a twelve month race to the clock and
zero-based regulations stripping down all of the - you wouldn't believe some of
the regulations that are still on the books. It is just ridiculous. Now, we want
to be sensitive to the labour laws, sensitive to the environmental laws, but we
want to get on with removing obstacle to business.
In the case of the two examples that you're
thinking of, I would be happy to take them under my wing and run with them, if
they make sense and if (inaudible).
MR. SHELLEY: Sure, that's fair enough. That's
really getting caught up.
Now you mentioned earlier about the seventeen
economic zones and, of course, we talked about them a lot. It's the same
question, I know, in a way, that the other people have asked, but they were
ahead of me, so...
As we look, I guess, down the road a little ways to
Community Futures, development associations, business development corporations
within these regions, within these economic zones that you're talking about, how
do you see them develop? Are they going to continue? What do you see? Is there
going to be a merger there of groups?
MR. FUREY: Well, what we're trying to do is
target, redirect some administrative funding. A lot of money is being lost in
administration. Now I'm partly to blame for that. Some of it is locked up in
satellite offices of ENL. Some of it is locked up in FAP offices in the same
communities. Some of it is locked up in women's enterprise bureaus in the same
little communities. Some of it is locked up in Community Futures, business
development centres, and on and on and on the list goes. The problem is, these
have grown up over the years because there has been a reaction to a problem by
piling money into the circumstance and into the problem. Frankly, it hasn't
worked; it really has not worked. We really have done ourselves a disservice
creating these small entities that are out there, and I think their hearts are
in the right place. I think they really want to strive for economic development
and opportunity, but when you have five, six, seven or eight or, in the case of
my own district, eleven separate organizations running toward the same goal in
different directions, it just really makes you shake your head, and it's time
for us to circle the wagons, to collapse it down, to build in a strategic plan
into each of these zones. I see each of these seventeen zones creating their own
strategic economic plan that will complement the Province's global umbrella
plan.
In my own district, area seven, I see their
strategic plan capitalizing on the World Heritage Centre site at Gros Morne
National Park and the tablelands. I see them capitalizing on tourism, bed and
breakfasts, country inns, boat tours, and those kinds of things where there's
terrific opportunity for growth, but it has to be developed in concert with
local people. Everybody, the stakeholders who live and will live there for a
long, long, time, have to participate in that, but they have to set out specific
action items, and if they come to government for funding and advice and expert
help through our agencies, they have to show and be accountable and say: In year
one in our plan here's what we've achieved, and here are the benefits.
I think that makes eminent sense, and I think we've
got to move towards that.
MR. SHELLEY: Well, I certainly agree with you
on that, and that's why I brought it up, because I don't care how much you say;
you've still got the average citizen who walks into a building out in my
district and he doesn't know if he's talking to Community Futures, if he's
talking to development corporation, if he's talking to the development
association, and they've been living there for years and don't know it, so they
don't know where anybody is going. That was why I brought up the question.
MR. FUREY: It's a good question. I'm glad you
support it, and I know the Member for Humber Valley echoed those sentiments in a
speech here in the House as well, and it's not about dismantling or saying that
people haven't worked hard. It's about restructuring for the future and -
MR. SHELLEY: Funnelling into the same direction
is the basic idea of it, I guess, and not wasting the time.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
I have to remind the member that his time is up.
We'll get back to you again.
MR. SHELLEY: Okay. Thank you.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Tulk.
MR. TULK: If he's not finished, Mr. Chairman,
I've only got one basic question for the minister.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Okay, we'll get back to you. Mr.
Tulk.
MR. TULK: I've only got one question for the
minister, and that is in relation to the downsizing, I guess, and the attempt to
make economic development in the Province more efficient and more effective and
trying to create seventeen economic zones and presumably a great deal more
autonomy perhaps than an economic zone might have now, but yet bring all the
people together. Has the minister had any thought on whether - what kind of
budgetary powers the seventeen economic zones would have for themselves? To whom
would they be responsible? Does the minister have any thoughts on that himself
or, is he going to leave it up to the commission to tell him what he should do,
the task force or whatever you want to call it?
MR. FUREY: They are going to come with some
recommendations but ultimately it is going to be both orders of government that
will have to (inaudible).
MR. TULK: I find, quite frankly, Minister, I
don't know whether I can name them all or not, the people who are involved in
economic development in this Province, groups such as the ERC, there is the
Advisory Council on the Economy, there is the Department of Development and so
on, and I am just wondering if the minister is going to put all this together in
one group or is planning on it, that's a good idea, nothing wrong with it, but
what kind of budgetary power do those people have? Will they still have to come
over to Phil Wall and say: Phil, could I approve this project for my area, or
will they have some budgetary power to do that themselves? I know that people in
the ENL office can do up to $100,000 on that level, Phil, or will they have
greater powers where you give them a budget every year and say: use that,
justify it and then we will give you some more?
MR. FUREY: In your earlier comment about ACE
and ERC and all those kinds of things, the Throne Speech talks about a
restructuring of government and that's underway, we are not just going to
restructure the regions without looking inside our own backyard and perhaps
doing some restructuring there, but that's out of my hands, that's for the First
Minister to decide; but with respect to the -
MR. TULK: But you must have some ideas on them?
MR. FUREY: I do and I presented them and he
certainly knows where I am coming from in that regard; but with respect to the
regions I would see - and I don't want to prejudge it, this is the work of the
task force and it depends upon the energy and the excitement that these regions
can create. I would see rural development and municipalities, business men and
women becoming involved in this; it is not just going to be an exclusive
development association, it's not going to be just an exclusive Community
Futures group. It's not going to be a businessman or woman operating in
isolation. We are trying to bring the communities together to become
stakeholders, to examine their surroundings, to generate their own strategic
economic plan based on the vision of how they see rural life continuing and it's
based mostly on rural life.
How can we survive together? What is our action
plan, and yes, government will be there to fund action plans but we will also be
there to seek accountability and much more accountability than we seek now,
rather than just dropping money in areas helter-skelter, federally and
provincially, and having everybody run in different directions and come back
next year for their allotment. There has to be some discipline and efficiency
and focus brought to the management of the seventeen economic zones and that's
what we are trying to do.
Will they have autonomy? There is a number of
programs we are looking at now: community bond programs, adventure capital
programs and others that perhaps can fit into it but let's not prejudge what the
structure will be but let's let it grow and evolve from the grass roots of it.
MR. TULK: Mr. Chairman, if I could, just one
other question.
Mr. Minister there is a belief, at least in my
mind, that we are in terms of survival in rural Newfoundland, that we are
entering into one of our - I don't know what you call it, most challenging
probably, periods in the fishery, and I know that there has been some talk of
economic diversification. What role do you foresee those economic zones and that
type of organization playing in the development of rural Newfoundland and the
keeping of rural Newfoundland; for Christ's sake, I am not talking about some
quaint place up there, where people go and collect their unemployment insurance
and go up to their cabins and get drunk as is the stereotype probably of the
Globe and Mail , but what do you see those economic zones that you are
talking about creating in your mind, what kind of role do you see them playing
in the fisheries development and the fisheries and I suppose downsizing, let's
put it at that?
MR. FUREY: Yes, you make a good point. I agree
with your sentiment that this, perhaps this next twenty-four months if not
longer, will probably be the most challenging time in our history. History will
record that this was one of the most challenging, turbulent times ever in our
history. Our children and grandchildren will look back and read about this. It's
going to be incredibly painful and difficult because we've clung to this place
for 500 years based on fish and the sea is dead but we're trying to regenerate
it.
I see these zones as being active not passive, not
just passively waiting for someone to come in and tell them what the solution
is, that's gone on for far too long. Successive governments of all political
stripes have raised unfair hope and unfair expectation by saying you can have
this plant for this and you can do this and you can do that, that's just not on
it. We can't come in and lecture from the lectern down anymore. We've got to go
in and provide the tools and let people build up. It's going to be a painful
struggle but I think if the proper tools are put there, if people are helped to
generate their own plans and if we listen rather than talk, then maybe, perhaps
people will have solutions and good solutions to some of these problems but I'm
not pessimistic. I don't see brilliant rays of hopefulness out there over the
short term but over the long term I do. It's areas like aquaculture, the crafts
industry that needs to be focused and strengthened, tourism, bed and breakfasts,
those kinds of things but we've got to be careful not to saturate on that side
either or we'll kill that industry dead in its tracks. So it's a delicate
balance moving forward inside each zone but it has to come from the people not
from us. It's come from us for 100 years, it's time it came from them.
MR. TULK: Just one other question, one question
leads to another but I think this is the last one. It seems to me that one of
the weaknesses in rural Newfoundland, in development in the Province,
particularly in the fishing industry, is in the area of research and
development. To be quite frank with you minister, I'm sick and tired of hearing
people tell of bed and breakfasts, Irving stations and all the rest - but it
seems to me that research and development is one of the weak components of
development in this Province, and nowhere is that more evident than in the
fishing industry at the present. I'm told that we've got 100 federal fisheries
scientists in the Province and they must be all down in the White Hills
somewhere. How do you see that happening in the Province, research and
development, as to ways - ITT used to be the Department of Development, it's got
that new ring to it, there's still the same people over there basically but you
are responsible for development in the Province, then the basic thing is
research and development. How do you see that involvement in the Province, in
rural Newfoundland, research and development, particularly in the fisheries?
MR. FUREY: Yes, your point on the fishery is
well taken. Newfoundland is way behind on fisheries - I think we are, anyway
that's a personal opinion.
MR. TULK: I know we are.
MR. FUREY: When I look at New Brunswick and I
see that their aquaculture industry is such a young industry, it generated $100
million in revenue last year and they had BP investing in a palletized plant for
the aquaculture industry to the tune of $40 million. I wonder where we've been
for fifty years. When I look at what's happening in Norway and some of the other
Scandinavian countries producing beautiful produce, commending sterling prices
on the world market, I wonder where we've been. When I see Scottish smoked
salmon in all the airports, just commanding huge prices and emptying their
coolers with every flight that goes through there internationally, I wonder
where we've been. I mean we have really been lax as a people, not as a
government, I don't blame any particular government because it's the people that
are the government and I think we've got to try to steer some of that larger
volume of dollars coming into the Province through NCARP and through other
programs that the federal government are bringing forward and really try to get
an aquaculture strategy in place where we can help to restore what's happening
to the sea.
You mentioned that a couple of times to me in
private I know. I think there are golden opportunities to do that, Mr. Tulk. I'm
not so pessimistic that we can't catch up, but I get despondent about why we
aren't way ahead.
MR. TULK: I just want to make one observation,
Mr. Chairman, and that is that I think there's a need for somebody in this
Province, not only in fisheries but certainly in other areas as well, but it's
particularly obvious today in fisheries, when you call up some officials in the
department and you ask them a very simple question. You say: If I want to reseed
the land in this Province, some agriculture specialist will tell me whether I
can or can't do it.
If I call up somebody in federal or provincial
fisheries in the Province today and ask them if I can reseed the ocean, they
bloody well can't tell me whether it will grow or not, and we've been a fishing
nation, and we've been a nation that's lived by the sea for hundreds of years.
That means to me that there's been a terrible lack of research and development
in that particular area, but I think there are other areas as well, and somebody
has to head up that - and you are the department - science and technology
department in this Province.
Somebody has to push for that kind of thing, and I
don't think you're going to see it, to be quite frank with you, done by many of
the people in fisheries or forestry or in that area. I think there's a certain
kind of expertise and a certain kind of person that has to follow a certain kind
of department, and I think that department happens to be your own. That's an
observation more than a question, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, Mr. Tulk.
Now that each member of our committee has had an
opportunity to question the minister, I'm going to give Mr. Hewlett the
opportunity, if he so wishes, to take a ten-minute spot.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
To the minister, with regard to this task force on
the various development bodies and agencies existent throughout the Province,
and it's presumed collapsing into seventeen zones, the task force itself, how is
it going about it's business? Is it basically going to consult quietly
internally with various bodies? Has it been mandated that it must consult with
a, b, c, d? Has it been mandated to do certain public consultations, say,
through public hearings? What will be the mode of them going about their
business of producing and recommending a new structure?
MR. FUREY: They're going to operate from the
premise that the Province wants to give real effect and life to that action
item, the seventeen economic zones within the strategic plan. They're operating
from that premise. They will be given a budget from the SRDA agreement. Were you
here earlier when we talked about the make-up of the committee?
MR. HEWLETT: Yes.
MR. FUREY: Essentially they'll take six months
in a series of public discussions and consultations throughout the entire
Province to lay out what the plan says - in concert, by the way, with the rural
development movement, Community Futures and those groups, and all stakeholders
around the Province will have an opportunity to have their input into how they
see the seventeen economic zones being born and what their role ought to be, so
it will be a series of public consultations over a six-month period.
MR. HEWLETT: And will these be open to the
public or any citizen or town council or anyone who wants to make a comment?
MR. FUREY: Yes, anybody; and it's my fondest
hope that businessmen and women, people involved in the rural development
movement, everybody, it's my fondest hope that people will come out and support
the concept and generate an enlivened debate to tell us how it ought to operate.
MR. HEWLETT: Minister, I believe there was
something in the order of $20-odd million you indicated in various
administrative costs for these various bodies, is that correct?
MR. FUREY: There are varying figures. I have
been using the figure 167 separate entities, not agencies, entity being an
office with a fax, a modem, a phone and a secretary, light bill et cetera; 167
agencies with $41 million in just administrative costs. Now if you look at some
other studies by ACE and others, you will see that that's factored up higher.
They say 175 to 180 agencies with up to $60 or $70 million of just
administrative funding, but I think, Mr. Hewlett, they are including crisis
funds and funds that were born out of the loss of one-industry towns and those
kinds of things.
MR. HEWLETT: Minister, how many jobs, presuming
that we have collapsed all these various entities tomorrow or whatever, what
sort of jobs would be lost in terms of the $40 to $70 million in administration
costs and what not? How many people, for want of a better phrase, are making a
living out of the existence and the maintenance of these various entities and
agencies? Any idea?
MR. FUREY: I used to know that number; I can
get it for you and bring it to you tomorrow, 280 or something ring a bell, that
may or may not be right, but I wouldn't prejudge that a lot of people are going
to lose their jobs either; I mean, maybe it will be a refocused, dynamic, new
staffing complement under a different - depending upon how the regions will
look.
MR. HEWLETT: And what, Minister, do you see as
- I am still a bit fuzzy as to, and maybe it is yet unknown - what will be a
zone? Like for instance, I know what the Green Bay Economic Development
Association is; it's a body with a rural, economic mandate, the executive of
that particular body is elected at a public meeting every year and they pursue
certain projects of their own, they access government funds and various
government agencies, that sort of thing. For instance, they are the agency of
record for doing silviculture work for the local forestry office. What will be a
zone? Will it be an arm of government, an arm of the Economic Recovery
Commission or ENL, will it be a publicly elected body and some sort of executive
elected at a local, regional meeting of some sort? What kind of a creature will
it be, or do you know that?
MR. FUREY: Well, you saw the map that we
basically carved out in the geography of twelve on the Island and five in
Labrador. I would see it being a publicly elected board inside that zone, inside
my own zone, for example, zone 7, that would encompass something in the order of
seventeen or eighteen communities, separate communities, that would take up
one-and-a-half development associations, one-and-a-half Community Futures,
one-and-a-half business development centres, one women's enterprise bureau,
two-and-a-half business development centres so I would see it -
It's difficult, you are quite right, it is fuzzy at
this time until we hear inside these zones where would be the growth centres,
who will determine what the Economic Strategic Plan of the area will be? How
will elections be conducted, who will be allowed to serve? I presume it would be
wide open and I would presume you would have somebody representing
municipalities, somebody representing rural development and somebody
representing the business community, you know, all of the various competing
interests that we are trying to fold into a co-operative interest, so it is hard
to tell; it would be something that would evolve I would think but it would be
done I imagine in terms of elections, public elections, but it would not be an
animal of government.
MR. HEWLETT: It would be a local animal, so to
speak?
MR. FUREY: That is right. Set aside on its own.
It has to have arm's length so that it can criticize government or do whatever
it needs to do, lobby government, or whatever.
MR. HEWLETT: Mr. Minister, you mentioned in
some earlier remarks that the Economic Recovery Commission had done some work on
policy vis--vis privatization. At the same time it is known that certainly
Hydro, Farm Products, and Computer Services are already more or less underway in
that regard. Would you care to comment as to whether or not it is somewhat
putting the cart before the horse to have three major privatizations underway to
some extent and now a government agency is developing a policy vis--vis
privatization?
MR. FUREY: I think, as Cathy pointed out
earlier, most of the work as I recall now, that the ERC is doing in that regard
is what kind of things can best be done by the private sector that are currently
inside the large bureaucracy of government? I know that, for example, NEIA,
which is the Newfoundland Environmental Industries Association came to us on a
number of occasions and said: look, we can do your inspections cheaper in
certain areas. We can do them better for you. We can do this better for you. We
can deliver faster. Would you please look at that? We have asked the ERC to look
at that.
The Newfoundland Home Builders Association came to
us at some length in some meetings talking to us about what is the role of
Newfoundland and Labrador Housing? Should it be a social role? Should it be a
developmental role? Are they in the business of competing with business? Would
you take a look at that? There were a number of others inside government that we
are looking at.
I do not think I meant to leave the impression that
the Economic Recovery Commission is to look at the larger structure of
government such as the Marystown Shipyard and show us how to divest of that, or
to look at Newfoundland Hydro and show us how to divest of that. We asked them
to come into NLCS and help us on that because one or two of their people were
expert in the information industry sector and they were very valuable to the
work of the Deputy Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology, and indeed the
Department of Finance who led the charge on that.
MR. HEWLETT: So, if you will pardon the phrase,
Mr. Minister, I guess the privatization with regard to Hydro, at least as far as
the commission's policy is concerned, is sort of 'stand alone?'
MR. FUREY: Yes, I will pardon that phrase.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you.
One of your officials mentioned earlier there were
288 loans made under the various categories by Enterprise Newfoundland and
Labrador, some $18 million or so. Do you have any ballpark figures of how many
direct jobs these nearly 300 loans would have created roughly?
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: I do not have those
numbers right before me I am afraid, but I can get those numbers for you, Sir,
and forward them on to the minister.
MR. HEWLETT: Are we talking in the hundreds or
in excess of 1000?
MR. PATRICK KENNEDY: It would be in the order
of thousands, yes. It would be from both a stabilization and maintenance of
jobs. The way we capture our statistics is the number of new jobs created, but
more importantly those that would be maintained. That is primarily where the
activity would be. I can certainly give those numbers to the minister for you,
Mr. Hewlett.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you.
A more general question, Mr. Minister: If the
government developmental agencies such as the recovery commission or the
enterprise corporation are developing in the order of 1000, or even 2000 jobs,
or whatever in a given year from its loan and business support activities, would
you characterize the situation as somewhat frustrating when you look at today
where we had, from two federal ministers, an announcement with regard to the
fishing industry which by their own figures would indicate that in excess of
some 17,000 people would be displaced in the fishery over the next five years?
Even assuming 30 or 40 per cent of those were people who somewhere during the
five year period reached a category of being able to take early retirement, we
are still talking about in excess of 10,000 persons suddenly, over a few years
certainly, thrust upon the Newfoundland employment picture where you, through
your own agency, are creating in the order of say 1,000 or even 2,000 jobs a
year. Isn't that a rather daunting task, to put it mildly?
MR. FUREY: Well, I guess your question is more
rhetorical. Yes, it is daunting; it's frightening, humongous. Daunting is a kind
word for it.
It's not just the fishery, either. We've been
battered by the recession. Newfoundland doesn't just go into the recession. You
recall in your days with Premier Peckford; when you go in, you go in deep. You
go in first and you're the last one out, if you ever get out. So it's almost
like there's a whole bunch of things out there conspiring at the same time to
hold back whatever bright spots there are in the economy, but you're quite
right; it's daunting, it's frightening, it's the challenge of the century, I
think, before us over the next twenty-four months.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
Mr. Hewlett, you've gone over your ten minutes. If
you care to stick around, we'll accord you the same privilege again.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I'm going to take a five minute
coffee break, but before I do, Mr. Tobin, the Member for Burin - Placentia West,
has indicated to the Chair that he wishes to ask the minister one question. As
soon as he has asked his one question and the minister has answered that one
question we will then break to the caucus room.
MR. TOBIN: Actually, there are two questions I
will get through rather quick.
Number one, I would like to ask the minister if he
could tell me what the status is of the contract between Maersk Offshore, the
Marystown Shipyard, and when he can anticipate work starting on that contract?
That's the first question.
MR. FUREY: There were some hurdles to get over
once we had put this negotiation to bed in terms of the actual award, and Maersk
won the contract. It's a fairly significant contract. The legal text between
Marystown Shipyard and Maersk, the final touches are being put on that. We hope
to have that signed in the next week or so, week or ten days, there are a couple
of other wrinkles that we need to sort out to the Province's benefit, we think.
When those are ironed out and the text is ready it ought to be signed in about
seven to ten days, and once that's done the engineering can begin right away, I
think.
MR. TOBIN: I would also like to ask the
minister: What is the status of the privatization of the Marystown Shipyard, and
are there any negotiations or consideration or discussions under way with anyone
at this point in time?
MR. FUREY: The Marystown Shipyard has been for
sale from the minute after I was sworn in on May of 1989. We, as you know, came
within a whisker of selling it. I think it was the appropriate thing to do and
would have paid big dividends for the Burin Peninsula. It fell through with the
pull out of Gulf shares and the hold that was put on Hibernia, and the negative
shudder that went through the whole project.
It's still for sale. We're not out actively
advertising around the world. The order books are very full. There's a happy
group of workers down there, I think, and management are proceeding and moving
at a brisk pace. There are some dynamite contracts down there that our work
force can earn considerable experience from.
We see Marystown being positioned over the life of
the actual production of Hibernia, which has a twenty to twenty-five year life,
which will flow out some $18 billion to $19 billion. Marystown is positioned
well to capture some of that in terms of maintenance and that kind of thing.
Is it for sale? Yes. Are we actively pursuing
people? No. Have people come to us? I've had one or two expressions of interest,
but when I've asked for details, no details have shown up.
MR. TOBIN: Finally, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: This is your third question now,
Mr. Tobin.
MR. TOBIN: First of all, let me thank the
committee for the opportunity to ask the questions. Let me say that the third
question to the minister is: Can he tell me what the situation is regarding the
Cow Head facility? What I'm talking about is in terms of the work for the
Hibernia project. Obviously I know it's started; it's ongoing. What's taking
place in that regard?
The final question, if I may put it to him at the
same time, I am wondering if I could have a copy of all loans and grants made by
ENL in the past year.
MR. FUREY: I think I made them public last
year, didn't I? I would say to you one thing though, look for Gods sake when I
give you companies don't beat them up in public. It's not fair to a company that
goes in and gets a loan and you know what I'm talking about. Alvin is back there
having a great laugh. You know what I'm talking about. Don't be unfair or unkind
to companies they take risks.
MR. TOBIN: I wouldn't.
MR. FUREY: I know you wouldn't. This is not
aimed at you, it's aimed through you.
MR. TOBIN: Unless it's the Member for St.
John's North.
MR. FUREY: I don't mind tabling the list of
companies. I think that companies who come in and ask us for loans ought to
recognize - and they sign a waiver don't they?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FUREY: Yes, that if you take public money
be prepared for it to be announced or be prepared for it to be tabled in the
House. I have no problem with that. I find it a bit frustrating though when you
selectively pick a chicken company or some other company, like they did last
year and beat the hell out of it, it's just not fair to that company. It's not
fair to the four employees or the five -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FUREY: Anyway I walked into that one. Your
question on Cow Head, things are proceeding fairly well. There's an announcement
being made tomorrow that I'm going to name a president for the fifteen or
sixteen month life of the M-71, 72, 73 in particular and I've seconded the ADM
in Industry and Technology, Mr. Max Ruelokke. I'll be appointing him tomorrow as
the new president of Vinland Industries for that term and I think he'd be a
superb performer down there.
MR. TOBIN: My final question -
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
We'll recess for five minutes to the government
Cabinet room.
MR. FUREY: What was the other part to your
first question?
Recess
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
I apologize to some of the officials and the members
of our committee who were out in the coffee room. I guess the speakers were
turned off because the bells were sounded and we didn't hear them. Anyway we'll
resume and I'll ask Mr. Woodford to proceed.
MR. WOODFORD: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: No, it's not a half hour it's ten
minutes.
MR. WOODFORD: I don't see the heading there now
but for Marble Mountain - I was looking at it the other day, I don't know where
it's at there now - in any case, Minister, how much money will be spent there
this year? There's a portion of that called now, I think there's a contract of
$2.1 or $2.5 million allocated for Marble Mountain. I saw it there today. Anyway
that's okay, I can get into that tomorrow morning. I thought I had seen it there
but I must have been looking in - I don't know where I saw it. I must have saw
it - anyway, earlier tonight one of the members mentioned about ACOA, I believe
it was the Member for Baie Verte - White Bay mentioned ACOA in some way shape or
form. One of the members of your staff responded and said that the - I believe
it was Mr. Kennedy or Mr. Wall - said the demand for loans this year was down
and that's one of the reasons why that heading in the estimates were down.
What's the relationship? I know that in the past, in regards to Enterprise
Newfoundland and ACOA, there was some friction and the minister has already
alluded to that but what is the relationship right now between Enterprise
Newfoundland and ACOA? I say that because previous to this year, it used to be
administered by a Cabinet minister from the Province, mainly Mr. Crosbie, and
now Mr. Dingwall is the minister responsible for ACOA. What is the relationship
and has there been any problems?
MR. FUREY: It has not been a bad relationship.
Gordon Slade seems to have authority in quite a few areas. I can report though
that under the SIID Agreement, I just spoke to the Minister of Public Works
responsible for ACOA and the ERDA arrangements between the jurisdictions, that
I'm not pleased with the slowness in which our SIID arrangements have been
working. It is a $42 million agreement and in the past with Crosbie and I, we
have allowed the co-chair people to proceed and we would sign off on them.
What's happening now, as I understand it, it goes to Ottawa, all of these
arrangements and they are slowed down into a paper blizzard up there, and then
they come back down so I am not happy about that and I have written to him about
it and I think we should return to the procedures that were in place when Mr.
Crosbie and I administered the agreement on the very beginning of it, then the
election intervened, but I can tell you, Dr. House, the ERC and Gordon Slade
have a magnificent relationship.
Mr. Wall from ENL has established a very good working
relationship with Mr. Slade. Mr. Wall had to go to a funeral at nine o'clock so
that is why he is not here. I don't see any major problems. Your question with
respect to Marble Mountain, the SIID agreement, parked $3.5 million in last
year's estimates for the call of the engineering design and the beginning
construction of the new multimillion dollar base lodge. That came from the
Strategic Investment Industrial Development agreement where we also took some
money from White Hills, do you remember how much it was, one million I think,
one or two millions, is that it, from White Hills?
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, (inaudible).
MR. FUREY: I think it was two million from White
Hills. Now the balance of that will sit - page 175 in Tourism.
MR. WOODFORD: $5.5 million?
MR. FUREY: $5.6 really, it's $5.57 but it will
work out to about $5.6 even. That sits in the Tourism budget with a related
revenue offset of 70 per cent flowing back to the Province from the federal
government. Five tenders were just awarded this week for the mechanical, the
electrical, the foundation and the actual construction so we hope to have the
new base lodge up and operational in February of next year, and it is going to
be quite a boon to the west coast I think.
MR. WOODFORD: Yes. They have started there now,
the ground work is started.
The conservation corps you alluded to earlier, and we
mentioned it last year in the first part of our estimates and I think, if I am
not mistaken, Miss French, at that time responded that you had spent $1.8
million last year and I think there is a $3 million budget for it, and there was
never a demand for the total $3 million, I think it was $2.6 in one year?
MR. FUREY: I think you are confusing that maybe
with something else. The most I remember for conservation corps was $200,000 -
$300,000.
MR. WOODFORD: The Labrador conservation corps?
MR. FUREY: Sorry, I (inaudible).
MR. WOODFORD: I could be wrong, but you had better
check it.
MR. FUREY: It may have been a printing error, Mr.
Woodford, it was $300,000; if there is an extra couple zeros on there, it may
have been a printing error. Yes, and the $300,000 take up was there. You are
reading from -
MR. WOODFORD: Last year's estimates -
MR. FUREY: Estimates?
MR. WOODFORD: It must be a mistake because the
latest program brought forth by Newfoundland and Labrador Conservation Corps for
the young; now there is a part of that particular corps that is absolutely
exceptional and done lots of good work and so on, but with respect to their
budget, initially, in 1989 it was $3 million and -
MR. FUREY: Oh no. That would have been for the ERC
total global budget. The ERC was $3 million and each successive year it has
declined so there is a typo there or a misconstruing of information.
MR. WOODFORD: Yes, because as I said: it did
superb work on the craft industry and the five-year craft study for this
(inaudible).
MR. FUREY: Yes, that's the Economic Recovery
Commission.
MR. WOODFORD: Okay.
MR. FUREY: That would have been their global
budget, Mr. Woodford. In '89 we placed $3 million there because we weren't sure
MR. WOODFORD: Within that program there was $1.8
million taken up last year.
MR. FUREY: In the conservation corps?
MR. WOODFORD: Yes. $1.8; $2.6 the year before - it
was ERC, okay.
MR. FUREY: That's the ERC.
MR. WOODFORD: What is it this year?
MR. FUREY: The ERC?
MR. WOODFORD: Yes.
MR. FUREY: $2.191 or something?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FUREY: Nearly $2.2 million, Mr. Woodford.
MR. WOODFORD: So it's over last year because I
think it was $1.8 last year.
MR. FUREY: Last year's budget? Just a second now,
I will get you the exact numbers. '94-'95 has $2.19 approved; '92-'93 was $2.14
and '93-'94 was $1.8.
MR. WOODFORD: Oh, that's the $1.8.
MR. FUREY: That was the original that was
budgeted, what was spent was $2.1 and that's because of the education strategy
which brought it up to $2.1.
In 1994-'95 there was a request from the ERC of $3.7
million, and we approved $2.1 million actual dollars. So it started with $3
million real dollars in their base budget of 1989-'90 and it has progressively
declined down to $2.1 million.
MR. WOODFORD: The limits now for -
MR. FUREY: But that has nothing to do, Mr.
Woodford, with the conservation corps.
MR. WOODFORD: No, okay.
MR. FUREY: The conservation corps was designed -
MR. WOODFORD: It's one of the things mentioned in
it.
MR. FUREY: Yes, designed for young people green
teams, $300,000, and there was a full take up. If we had to have $3 million, it
would have been taken up.
MR. WOODFORD: The limits - there was some talk, or
are they gone? The limits now on a regional basis, is it still $100,000 or is it
$150,000?
MR. FUREY: The limit is $100,000 isn't it? We
tried $150,000, didn't we? Is that still a go forward?
AN HON. MEMBER: The implementation of the $150,000
regional approval has not been done yet. The regions still have authority for
$100,000.
MR. WOODFORD: $100,000?
MR. FUREY: We're moving towards that.
MR. WOODFORD: Yes, because last year the minister
mentioned they were looking at the possibility of putting in a $150,000 limit
instead of $100,000.
AN HON. MEMBER: That's right, but that has not
been implemented, though, Mr. Woodford.
MR. WOODFORD: So you're still looking at that?
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes.
MR. WOODFORD: Under some of the headings there -
MR. FUREY: I think, Mr. Woodford, one of the
reasons why we didn't move on it is because the Auditor General asked us to
clean up on collections and that kind of thing. We wanted to make sure we had
our systems in place before we elevated the amount.
AN HON. MEMBER: That's right.
MR. WOODFORD: Under Trade and Investment, Business
Analysis, 2.1.01, subhead 10, Grants and Subsidies, last year in the budget
there was only $30,000 but it was revised to $130,000. This year it's back to
$30,000 again. What came up, or what exactly did that involve?
MR. FUREY: Okay, that particular Grants and
Subsidies, Mr. Woodford, was a one-time grant to the Y Enterprise Centre of
$100,000.
MR. WOODFORD: The Y Enterprise Centre.
MR. FUREY: Yes. So it went from $30,000 to
$130,000 back to $30,000. It was a one-time grant.
MR. WOODFORD: Under 2.1.03, under Salaries, there
was $110,000 budgeted last year but you only spent $48,200 for salaries. Was
there any reason why that particular...
MR. FUREY: Wasn't that the first year of the SIID
agreement, and we were going to hire on new officers to handle applications and
such?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FUREY: It was the first year of the SIID
agreement, and we weren't geared up to spend that. We're preparing to hire new
officers now to handle applications and that kind of thing under the SIID
agreement.
MR. WOODFORD: So that's where it will come this
year?
MR. FUREY: Yes.
MR. WOODFORD: Because there's another $110,000 put
in there for that.
MR. FUREY: Right.
MR. WOODFORD: Under Transportation and
Communications it's probably the same thing, then, I guess. That's his
explanation is it?
MR. FUREY: Where is that?
MR. WOODFORD: Still 2.1.03 -
MR. FUREY: Yes.
MR. WOODFORD: Subsection 03. There was $29,000 and
then it was revised to $54,000.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FUREY: Yes, okay, that's what that is.
Mr. Woodford, we did a fairly comprehensive study on
Hibernia vis--vis the production stage when it kicks in in 1997 so that we can
prepare businesses to take benefits from the actual production phase and not
just the construction phase. A portion of that sits there for travel related to
conducting that study which came out of the SIID agreement.
MR. FUREY: (Inaudible).
MR. WOODFORD: What about subsection 05,
Professional Services; budgeted $150,000, spent $80,000, and now budgeted
$150,000 for this year?
MR. FUREY: It's all related to the SIID agreement,
Mr. Woodford, and I think that may be, if I'm not mistaken, isn't that the IT
study?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FUREY: This all has to do with the SIID
agreement. I can get you the particulars if you want.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FUREY: The deputy points out too, Mr.
Woodford, this is the first year that the agreement started to kick in. The
numbers would have been down in the beginning years of the setting up, the
numbers will be inflated. In fact next year if you look at the estimates they
may be over what we project here, in each of those categories.
MR. WOODFORD: Yes, go ahead.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, Mr. Woodford. Mr. Byrne.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Chairperson. I'd just
like to return to the Economic Recovery Commission and some of the questions or
thoughts that were on before. The minister indicated in some of the answers to
the questions I asked earlier and some of the things the Economic Recovery
Commission were involved with, one of the things you indicated was that they
were either in the process, have developed or are about to develop a pretty
comprehensive job creation plan. Would you be able to elaborate on components of
that plan? What does it involve, what stage it's at, is it something that is
going to be announced by government in the near future? Those sorts of things.
MR. FUREY: I'm going to ask Cathy Duke the
Executive Director of ERC to deal with that specifically because she's been
involved in it.
MS. DUKE: I guess the best way to describe the job
creation proposal or package that the ERC has put together is that it's really a
sister program to the income security program. There's a basic recognition that
for some time in the future we are going to have to continue with some job
creation because the private sector just isn't prepared at this time to be able
to pick up the number of jobs that are required. What we need to do is to
channel the monies into programs that will stimulate economic development so
that they are things that are not basically moving rocks from one end of the
beach to the other. It may be things involving infrastructure that will
contribute to particular areas of the Province; specific types of training
programs and I guess the conservation corp, as mentioned earlier, that kind of
thing where there's some job experience and training but that basically it does
contribute to the development in some aspect of the economic development
process. So it's still very preliminary. The commission has completed its work
but now it basically has to be presented to other levels within government. So
it isn't something that's ready to be released yet because it hasn't really been
approved by the appropriate authorities within government.
MR. E. BYRNE: Minister, the job creation plan, as
Ms. Duke has said, is linked to the Income Supplementation Program. In view of
the fact that it has received such a lukewarm sort of welcome from the federal
government in terms of its strategy for its own reform of the social safety net
and social programs, is the ERC still going to proceed in terms of its study as
it relates to the Income Supplementation Program and job creation initiatives in
line? Is there an ongoing consultation process with the federal Department of
Human Resources, Development and Labour on the Income Supplementation Program?
Can we look forward to that or aspects of that program being implemented in the
near future? I know that the Minister of Employment and Labour Relations talked
about a possible educational supplement being developed by the federal
government. It just seems to me that there's almost a redundancy taking place
within the Economic Recovery Commission in terms of reforming the social safety
net or recommendations to reform the social safety net and what the federal
government is doing - I mean are both levels talking at all or what's happening
there?
MS. DUKE: No, in fact there is no redundancy
there. The Income Supplementation Program which was put forward to the federal
government is still very much under consideration. I think that the reporting
recently in the media has been inaccurate based on sources which were not
reliable. There is in fact a technical committee, a federal-provincial technical
committee which has been working on the program. There are eight to ten people
who have been assigned full time in Ottawa to work with us. We have people from
the commission and the Minister for Employment and Labour Relations will be able
to give you more details but certainly people from his department as well and
Ottawa has committed significant funding to looking at it. Basically, the
Province put forward the proposal to the federal government requesting that
Newfoundland be treated as a pilot and the federal government proceed
(inaudible).
While they aren't prepared to move forward at this
time on the pilot, what they're saying basically is that they want to look at
the revision of social programming across the country, but they are prepared to
work with us and to further refine that proposal, and to look at other
implications, things like the implications for taxation and so on, and they're
willing to commit their own resources and financial resources as well - human
and financial - to work with us, and they're hoping that by September of this
year they will have reached a point where they will be able to make
recommendations for something across the country.
They are very interested in an education supplement,
and want us to continue to work with them and perhaps to do a separate pilot
related to an education supplement, but certainly the whole aspect of job
creation is something that would be very much a partner for that kind of
program. It doesn't contradict it, really, in any way.
MR. E. BYRNE: I didn't mean to leave the
impression that a job creation program would conflict with the ISP program. I
guess I'll save the majority of the comments dealing with that program for the
Minister of Employment and Labour Relations.
Minister, you also mentioned in some of the answers
that you provided to some of the questions that I asked that you and your
department officials have identified some 125 companies worldwide that would
have a possible interest in coming to this Province, setting up shop in this
Province, hopefully creating work and employment in the Province. You also
indicated that yourself and the Premier would be travelling to visit with these
companies on an ongoing basis. Some of that work began in Boston. Could you
elaborate on that? Are these companies serious companies? How interested are
they? What types of things are they interested in in this Province, and where
to?
MR. FUREY: It took a long time to develop this,
but we developed it in concert with all other departments, a trademark called
`The Right Place For Business', and it lays out, in a lure brochure, the centres
of excellence, the kinds of things available in the Province, and it's going to
be used in all of the embassies around the world and in this ministerial
prospecting initiative.
We've isolated 125 companies. I don't think it would
be appropriate right now to name them, or who they are, but we feel, through our
contacts around the world -
MR. E. BYRNE: Could you name what areas they may
be interested in?
MR. FUREY: Yes, certainly.
MR. E. BYRNE: Broadly, without naming companies. I
wouldn't want to jeopardize that.
MR. FUREY: No, no problem. In fact, the four that
I met with in Boston are involved in marine technology, hi-tech new
instrumentation. They're looking at our marine simulator, for example, as a
great opportunity; one company is. Another one is looking at a product that they
would like to come up here and develop in Newfoundland dealing with aquaculture.
Another one has underwater sound technology that they're trying to develop, and
they recognize that there are some scientists in this Province that are world
leaders in that area. So we looked at a number of areas.
The natural resources area is one column of companies
that we're looking at. We've had some measure of success with the Swiss company
that's looking to come in and set up a lamination factory in Roddickton on the
Great Northern Peninsula, which will be taking the resources, value adding, and
shipping them into Europe. They'll provide the capital, they'll provide the
training, they'll provide the markets, we'll provide the product.
There's a whole range of companies, but what we've
done is used our intelligence and networking system to isolate down from the
hundreds of companies, some of them very large, information technologies, for
example. What's happening in Ireland, which is very similar to Newfoundland,
they've built an infrastructure there where they can do just about anything
worldwide, and they're starting to become a financial centre in Dublin, so
there's some information technology companies looking to come here as well.
Also, we've got some young companies here that we're
trying to match up as well, and draw in new technology information and know-how
in capital. In a couple of weeks time the consulate in Boston will be bringing
up a number of venture capitalists, who are bringing pools of cash to the
Province, to meet some of these companies to see whether they're worth investing
in, so it is things like that happening. The 125 companies we have targeted, now
we set about putting out feelers to those companies, we determine the level of
interest, Mr. Byrne, and if there is a degree of interest then we start knocking
on doors and we are quite prepared at the Ministerial and Premier's levels to
get in there and roll our sleeves up too.
MR. E. BYRNE: Are any of those companies involved
in secondary processing of any nature whether it be of what remains of our
fishery, and in any of our resource sectors?
MR. FUREY: Yes. Some of them are keen on
aquaculture development; many are interested in lumber, the lumber stocks that
we have been following; stocks lately which I have not been doing up until a
year ago. The lumber stocks have just gone off the map and intend to hold there
for quite a period of time -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FUREY: Yes, if you have any money, put it in
lumber and leave it there. There are some mining companies looking at some
opportunities; the Baie Verte Peninsula is an example and some of them have been
in to see me, but it is not passively waiting for someone to come either in the
old economy or the new economy to exploit the resources. We are taking an active
role in going out and targeting these things.
The other thing I should say to you is that Cathy Duke
and Dr. House and Susan Sherk set up a session in Toronto that I attended a
little while ago, where we tapped into expatriate Newfoundland businessmen and
women, who are very successful on the mainland, who are running very successful
companies, and we had a morning and a breakfast and an afternoon session and I
spoke to them about Newfoundland and asked them to start presenting some of the
positive things that are happening, not just this nonsense that you see in the
Globe and Mail with seal penises and all that other nonsense and crap
that we get blasted about in the national newspapers, but to start presenting
the good news stories that are happening, some terrific news stories happening
in the small and medium sized sector, and these people, most of them signed on
as ambassadors to help us draw out opportunities and feed into our network and
system through Industry, Trade and Technology so that's a very hopeful and
positive sign, but it is a broad range of companies.
I don't know if you want to add anything to that,
Peter? I know I can't speak specifically about the companies because, how can
you target a company and start doing all kinds of work on it when it is out
there publicly? But it crosses everything through the old and new economy but
mostly new economy companies.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
Your time is up, Mr. Byrne. We will get back to you if
you desire.
MR. E. BYRNE: Well there is always Question
Period, isn't there?
MR. CHAIRMAN: That's right, there is always
Question Period.
MR. E. BYRNE: I appreciate that.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Tulk.
MR. TULK: I will follow up from something that Ed
was asking and that is: there has been a great deal of energy I guess put into
trying to develop through the ERC and through your own department and through
the (inaudible) development and push us into a new economy, the IT economy I
guess primarily.
There has been a great deal said about the fact that
if we don't leave our traditional economic activities - not leave them, if we
don't start doing other things other than our traditional economic activities,
indeed our unemployment rate will remain where it is and perhaps go even higher.
Where do we hope to be in terms of employment in the new information, the new
technology and the new economy that the minister was talking about, in relation
to the rest of our traditional economies?
I know it is a very iffy question but it is also very
important in terms of what Ed said there and what we have been saying all night,
that if we are going to see 18,000 to 20,000 people taken out of the
Newfoundland fishery, that means that unless we can find some other economic
activity in this Province, our unemployment rate is going to be looking probably
something like 30 per cent by my estimates.
MR. FUREY: Yes.
MR. TULK: So what role does the minister see that
playing in terms of employment in this Province?
MR. FUREY: I see the old economy, the old economy
being the resource based economy, still being a very important part of the
economy of this Province. The new economy is not just restricted to high
technology or information industries as well. The non-resourced based
manufacturing, 6000 people take their jobs in this Province from non-resource
based manufacturing.
MR. TULK: Personified by those two things.
MR. FUREY: But if you think about it companies as
old as Brookfield Ice Cream are looking to export. They have the domestic market
so why would they not look at the export market using the backhaul rates on
empty trucks that are bringing products in from Ontario? They sent seventeen
tractor trailer loads of ice cream out last year and that was a considerable
piece of profit.
AN HON. MEMBER: (inaudible)
MR. FUREY: There was some other stuff, those
Longtreats I used to call them as a kid. I do not know what they are called now.
AN HON. MEMBER: Ice cream sandwich.
MR. FUREY: Anyway, those ended up in the Skydome
at the Blue Jays games. I do not eat them anymore. Mr. Tulk, seriously, EDM
Consultants, a little engineering and design firm from the district of the
Member for Humber Valley, they leveraged a few dollars out of the SIID
agreements, joint ventured with a small firm in Jamaica and just landed a $12
million contract to redevelop the entire Kingston airport out of Deer Lake, so
it is not just the new economy in terms of high tech and information industries,
it is taking what is in the old economy and not being afraid to step out on the
world stage and say: Hey, I'm pretty good at this, too. A $12 million contract
to a little firm in Deer Lake, that is big stuff. That is stuff to be really
proud of.
Pro Dive a little diving firm here in St. John's,
located in Mount Pearl, in fact, went down to New Orleans two years ago at the
oil show and did a joint venture with one of the world's largest remote
underwater diving firms Sub Sea. The idea was to get them to joint venture with
Pro Dive and come back and take advantage of the great Hibernia project and
transfer technology back here. When they came here and saw how good Pro Dive was
they immediately gave them a contract in the Gulf of Mexico for $1 million with
ten Newfoundlanders diving down there and working at that. So, it is getting out
on the world stage and drawing back new money into this, what I called a
recycled economy, you are just recycling money here unless you break open into
new marketplaces.
Claymore Plastics out of Bishop Falls, a little firm
that I visited two months ago, they just doubled up their shift. They do
injection moulded bottles for the dairy industry and they have 100 per cent of
the domestic market. They just competed for a tender in New Brunswick a month
ago and won it. They will supply for the next two years two million containers
to North Humberland Dairies in New Brunswick. That is new money coming into the
economy. That little company incidentally works 365 days a year, flat out
twenty-four hours a day. That is good stuff.
Hipoint Industries out of Bishop Falls exporting to
Brazil, a major contract. Their product sits in the fire trucks of the Metro
Toronto Fire Department because it cleans up gasoline very quickly. It is called
oclansorb. It uses a peat based product to soak up quickly oil spills and stuff.
MR. TULK: It is very good stuff.
MR. FUREY: Genesis Organic out of Corner Brook,
Rick you would know about this, they sent a container load of peat out to Saudi
Arabia where they are worried about the encroachment of the desert and they are
trying to figure out ways to stop the encroachment of the desert to taking up
all the irrigable and fertile land that is left.
Newfoundland is all over the map and our companies are
starting to get out there acting globally capturing contracts, bringing back new
money, and expanding the economy. We cannot just think insularly that this is
the only economy we can operate under. We are very good at what we do.
Ultimateast is exporting new marine technology to the South China Sea. Cora just
landed a contract in the South Pacific for $8 million.
There are golden examples of Newfoundland companies
daring to step out, and I think that is part and parcel of it. The old economy
will chug along but we have to give incentive and new energy to get our people
out there to operate in the new economy as well.
MR. TULK: Mr. Chairman, I would just like to say
to the minister, we should chide him a bit for not bringing the good news more
out into the open, I mean, the most we hear these days in terms of the economy
in this Province is bad news, and here he has sat down and has lectured me for
five minutes on the good news that he has in his department, yet I never hear
him in this Legislature stand up and -
AN HON. MEMBER: They don't take advantage of
Ministerial Statements.
MR. TULK: Even Ministerial Statements saying the
good stuff I would encourage the minister - but for one time I am going to agree
with the Member for Green Bay, for God's sake - I will encourage the minister to
stand up and do some of those things in the Legislature and let us know what's
going on but, he deserves to be
chided a bit for -
MR. FUREY: Thank you for (inaudible).
MR. TULK: - for hiding his candle under a bush.
You should do it Minister, you should do it more often.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I am sure the minister will act
accordingly, Mr. Tulk, and -
MR. TULK: Thank you.
MR. CHAIRMAN: - will consider that to be good
advice. Are you finished, Mr. Tulk?
MR. TULK: Yes, I am.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Shelley.
MR. SHELLEY: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Just a couple of other things as quickly as possible.
You mentioned about the lumber stocks a few minutes
ago, and I have been following that a little bit too because it is interesting
for my area as well, and I will try to run it all together with the lamination
plant. I would like to get an update status on that, where it is, if you could,
I can start with that and then run into other things.
MR. FUREY: Yes. Their consultant, Mr. Ron Dawe,
has done what I would consider a terrific job, he really has done a superb job
with this company. It is a consorti