Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Oral Questions — 26 November 1991 (41st General Assembly, 3rd Session, Vol. XLI No. 78)
1991-11-26
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
November
26, 1991
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS Vol.
XLI No. 78
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Before proceeding to the routine business, on behalf of hon.
members, I would like to welcome to the Speaker's gallery today, the Ambassador
of Ireland to Canada, His Excellency Anton Mac Unfraidh.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: For the benefit of hon. members, they might
be interested in knowing that prior to His Excellency's appointment to Canada,
he was the Ambassador to Iraq and concurrently to Cyprus, Jordan, Kuwait and
Lebanon.
I say to His Excellency: Cad mle filte ag Talamh an isc a
Shoilse.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: For the benefit of hon. members, and in case
His Excellency did not understand, either, it is: Welcome to Newfoundland.
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, we welcome the Ambassador. I look
forward to seeing him a little later on. This must be a real pleasure for him to
have a posting in a country like Canada, I guess, after being all around the
world.
In the absence of the Premier, I would like to ask a question
of the Minister of Forestry. Last week, last Thursday, to be precise, the
Dominion Bond Rating Service Limited placed the ratings of Abitibi-Price and two
other eastern Canadian forest products companies on rating alert. Is he aware of
this, and can he tell us what potential repercussions there might be for
Newfoundland as a result?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Forestry and
Agriculture.
MR. FLIGHT: Mr. Speaker, as the hon. member will know,
that rating applied to Abitibi-Price, the corporate body, that has mills
operating all over Canada. He will also know, representing Grand Falls, that the
Abitibi-Price mill in Grand Falls, itself, as a result of the restructuring and
negotiations with their unions, and other things they have done, has been making
money these past few months.
So one of the concerns is the effect that the Abitibi-Price,
the corporate body's position will, as he referred to, have on the operation at
Grand Falls. But the mill, itself, in Grand Falls and the operation in
Newfoundland is doing quite well, thanks to a commitment by the work force and
by the company, and hopefully, any difficulties Abitibi-Price, itself, is having
will be overcome. Hopefully, it is due purely to the downturn in the newsprint
industry, as opposed to any other problems.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Yesterday, officials
in my office spoke to the analyst from the bond rating agency. They indicated
that they issued the alert because they expect major plant closures - not
temporary shutdowns, but major plant closures. I ask the minister, is he aware
of whether or not the Premier, or has he, himself, spoken to the chief executive
officers of Abitibi-Price, for example, and does he have any concerns in that
area at all?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Forestry and
Agriculture.
MR. FLIGHT: Mr. Speaker, I personally spoke with the
chief executive officer of Abitibi-Price about two weeks ago. I don't know the
date, specifically, but it was about two weeks ago. I might say that present,
also, was the resident manager and other officials of the Grand Falls unit and,
no, there was no indication. Of course, they have made a public announcement,
Abitibi has said publicly, that there will be no downtime the rest of this year,
and, of course, we are getting close to the rest of this year, 1991. At that
point in time, they were not anticipating downtime in 1992, although it is
always possible, as the hon. member would know. If there is any further
deterioration in the international markets, that might well be.
I can tell the hon. member that one of Abitibi's biggest
problems today, and I would think that this applies to all of the Abitibi mills,
is the high Canadian dollar, and the problems that is causing for them. I am
sure, with his connections with the Federal Government, he will make that
concern known, and ask them for a policy that would bring about a reduction in
the value of the Canadian dollar.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, my greatest fears now have been
reached, because what the minister has just said obviously makes me aware that
he doesn't know what he is talking about, or what is going on. Unfortunately,
the bond rating agency, itself, doesn't think that the problems are short-term,
nor do they think they can be solved either by a recovery in the newsprint
prices or, in fact, by a drop in the value of the Canadian dollar. The industry
experts, themselves, are saying that, Mr. Speaker. The industry experts say the
real problem is the fact that there is an overcapacity of about 1 million to 1.5
million tons - 1 million to 1.5 million tons in Eastern Canada, Mr. Speaker, and
also, that you have too many plants that would require a lot of capital
investment, particularly to meet environmental requirements.
Now, I want to ask the minister, what process exactly does he
have in place to monitor this particular situation? Can he give the people of
the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador, and particularly those working, some
assurance and some comfort that there is nothing to fear with respect to that?
Because of all of this over-capacity, it is an important question. Secondly, has
the Government, for example, offered to assist companies with any of their
environmental expenditures? Has the Government offered that?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Forestry and
Agriculture.
MR. FLIGHT: Mr. Speaker, the only assurance that I can
give the people of Newfoundland is that in our conversations - and they are
ongoing because of the situation in the world market, and because of our
concerns with the effect it will have on Abitibi-Price, Grand Falls or
Abitibi-Price, Stephenville - the executive officers of the company have
indicated to us that they are not anticipating any downtime in the mill.
They are fully aware of the situation in the world market,
aware of the over supply, and aware of the solutions. They know that
Abitibi-Price closed the mill already in Canada and that the other Abitibi-Price
mills are taking downtime but, with that knowledge, they are telling me and
Government, at this time, that they are not anticipating any downtime in the
short-term. If the situation continues to deteriorate, there may well be, but
they are not prepared to speculate as to what will happen in the next six,
seven, eight or nine months.
Mr. Speaker, in answer to the second part of his question:
Has the Government offered any help or any assistance? - every time the
companies, Abitibi-Price and Kruger, come to Government with requests for
specific assistance, we entertain their proposals, we look at their requests and
we consider what we can do. To this point in time, Abitibi-Price, other than
having ordinary talks they would have with the Province with regard to
silviculture, or things for which the Province is responsible, have made no
specific requests. As a matter of fact, Abitibi-Price is happy with their
performance in Grand Falls and in Stephenville. Their only concern, of course,
is what is happening in the world market, over which they do not have a lot of
control.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Just one final supplementary to the minister.
The minister referred earlier to the fact that Abitibi made money in Grand
Falls, but we all know Kruger made money, too, up until a month or so ago, and
they are facing some difficulties, so I am not sure you can take any comfort in
that fact. Let me ask him this: The minister mentions - and I am trying to get
at it because of the fact that it can be kind of cloudy at times - he mentions
'in the short-term'; I am talking about the next year, within the next twelve
months. Can he give the same assurance in the next twelve months that we have
nothing to fear, or is he just talking about the next month, the end of this
year?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Agriculture and
Forestry.
MR. FLIGHT: Mr. Speaker, 'in the short-term' were my
words. What I am saying to the hon. House, Mr. Speaker, is, Abitibi-Price
management have not given us any reasons to believe that they will be
experiencing downtime or any particular problems in the next year, I guess, they
are talking; but they do not say year, and I suspect, Mr. Speaker, that, if one
is reading what is happening in the newsprint industry today, across Canada,
there are very few chief executive officers who would be prepared to predict
what will happen to their operation, to their mill or to the industry, in the
next year or two or three. But, to the extent that we can be assured, Grand
Falls is not anticipating any downtime relative to their markets or relative to
their ability to produce and compete. No, we are not aware that Abitibi-Price,
at this point in time, is concerned about downtime or any other negative effects
in the mill in the short-term, and the short-term I take to be in the next
months or even the next year.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes.
MR. HEARN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is to the Minister of Education. Recent newspaper
reports state there are major reductions in student enrolments at the Bonavista
and Clarenville campuses of the Eastern Community College. Bonavista, I believe,
has only fifty full-time students and Clarenville is down 25 per cent his year.
Does the Government intend to close the Bonavista campus, and will it close
Clarenville unless enrolment improvements?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, I am pleased to report that in
many parts of the Province the numbers are up dramatically. New programs are
being offered, but in certain other areas the numbers may be down. Mr. Speaker,
last year during the budgetary process Government decided to explore and examine
the mandate of what were called the under utilized campuses but that did not
include Clarenville. Clarenville has had a broad program for many years, but we
are looking at the future role of certain campuses in the Province. Certainly,
our intention is to emphasize the importance of education to the Province and to
rural Newfoundland. At this point in time we do not intend to close any
campuses, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes on a supplementary.
MR. HEARN: The Minister says that at this time they do
not plan to close any campuses. Will the Minister tell us which other campuses
are being looked upon, because they have declining enrolments, and in the
rationalization process he always talks about which campuses do have their heads
on the chopping block?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, I would like to elaborate a
little on what I said about the importance of education to this Province. In the
past few days the economic planning group has been travelling the Province and
people have been saying that our future lies in developing our human as well as
our material resources. This Government believes that education is vital to the
future so we do not plan to close any campuses. The former Government considered
closing a number of them.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible)
DR. WARREN: I will not name them. The hon. member laughs,
but he knows better than I do the campuses they considered closing. We do not
plan to close any campuses. We are looking forward with optimism to the future
of our educational institutions, Mr. Speaker. We are examining the future roles
of a number of them. We have asked Mr. Bill Shallow, a former president of a
college, to travel the Province and talk with people in the various regions, and
to propose a long-term plan so that our educational institutions can serve the
future needs of this Province.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes on a supplementary.
MR. HEARN: How hypocritical. The minister talks about the
great interest in education. The major agencies today are meeting to discuss the
lack of funding in the education of this Province. I ask the minister, based
upon comments from his own officials when they say that the community colleges
have reduced capacity and are full-time offerings which is part of Government's
program to reduce offerings across the college system. What is the Government up
to? Are they going to use the old CN philosophy, and that is down grade services
until they force people out or reduplicate or duplicate the old centralization
philosophy of the former Liberal government, cut off services to the rural areas
so that people give up, go away, and then say we will have to close the colleges
now. Is this the minister's intention?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, I do not know how many times I
have to say it to the hon. member. We are not following in their footsteps, Mr.
Speaker. We decided we are not following in their footsteps. We are going to
expand the programs that are offered in the educational institutions in this
Province. The reason some of the campuses have had some difficult times is
because they were never sure year after year before we came into power what
money they were going to get, what services or programs they were going to have
offered. They were never certain. We are trying to put in place a long-term plan
for the colleges in this Province. We want to assure the people of this Province
that we are going to prepare our human population to meet the challenges of the
next century, and we are going to do it in all parts of this Province, rural as
well as urban.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. I have a
question for the Minister of Fisheries. With the announcement today to the
Fishermen's Union by the Minister of Fisheries, and with the release of his
fisheries management discussion paper, I am wondering if the Minister of
Fisheries could inform the House whether or not the Province had any specific
direct recommendations to the federal minister pertaining to reforming licensing
and allocation systems for the Atlantic Fishery. Can the minister inform the
House whether or not he had anything in front of the federal minister for
consideration before the minister released his document today.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries.
MR. CARTER: Mr. Speaker, there had been a lot of
discussion in recent weeks and months, I guess, about the matter of licensing
and it is interesting to note that the Department of Fisheries and Oceans
continue to issue part-time registrations. In fact in 1991, I am told, there are
something like 7,300 registered part-time fishermen as opposed to, I believe,
about 11,000 in 1990. I think most people, Mr. Speaker, recognize the fact that
we have to put some order into the fishery. In fairness to the full-time
fishermen who have invested, in some cases, substantial amounts of money into
the fishing industry, we have to afford them some protection.
The White Paper that we are going to be introducing in the
House within weeks now will outline in some detail precisely what the Province's
thoughts are on part-time fishermen and how to deal with the matter without
inflicting too much hardship on those who derive at least a part of their income
from the part-time fishery.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I am pleased that the Minister is concerned about the
part-time fishermen, but what I was asking him was: Did the Province make any
submissions to the federal minister about reforming licensing and allocations
systems? The Minister announced to the fishermens' union this morning that he is
looking at an agency to look into the licensing and allocation aspects for the
Atlantic fishery, two agencies, one for the East Coast and one for the West
Coast. I ask the Minister: Did the Province have any proposals, direct, specific
submissions, made to the federal minister pertaining to licensing and allocation
reform?
The other thing I wanted to ask the Minister, thinking that
the answer was going to be yes, is: Does he support the reform that is being
proposed by the federal minister?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries.
MR. CARTER: Mr. Speaker, I apologize if I misunderstood
the question. Two days in a row now the hon. gentleman for Fogo raised some
questions about part-time registrations, and I assumed the hon. gentleman was
referring to the same matter.
Yes, we have made representation to the federal minister. In
fact, when I met with him last Thursday that was one of the items on the agenda,
the minister's proposal to restructure his department. I believe it was on
Wednesday of last week we presented the minister with the Province's position
paper on joint management.
The Premier has already, of course, written the Prime
Minister and sent him a copy of the submission. In his letter to the Prime
Minister, the Premier suggested that maybe his Minister of Fisheries and Oceans
and I should sit down together and discuss the whole matter of joint management,
and exactly to what extent, maybe, the minister's proposal to involve some kind
of restructuring of his department, how we can marry it to the Province's
position. I am expecting that that meeting will be held with the federal
minister hopefully within the next couple of weeks.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader, on a
supplementary.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I am wondering if the Minister could be a little more direct
in his answer. I am wondering, since the federal minister is proposing an
Atlantic provinces agency to deal with licensing and allocations in the fishery,
that if the Government, or the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador, will be
involved in the agency? The second part of the question is: if this agency is
established, which it looks very much like it will be, what affect will that
have on the issue of joint management?
Because the last number of weeks we have heard a lot of talk
from the minister and the Premier about a joint management arrangement with the
Federal Government. I am wondering now, with this Atlantic fisheries agency that
is going to look at licensing and allocations, what affect that may have on the
Province's position of going forward for a joint management agreement with
Ottawa.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries.
MR. CARTER: Mr. Speaker, hopefully the Minister of
Fisheries and Oceans and his counterparts will pay heed to what the Province of
Newfoundland has had to say with respect to the need for some kind of a joint
management regime. Surely the Federal Government must recognize the fact that
Newfoundland, more than any other Atlantic province, has a larger stake in the
fishery than any other part of Canada. Consequently, it is certainly of little
comfort to us that most of the decisions made in terms of fisheries management
are made in Ottawa. But while we welcome the minister's announcement that maybe
he will be doing some restructuring, we would certainly expect him to pay heed
to what the Province has had to say, and to join the Province in coming up with
some kind of a regime that would be fairer and certainly would better suit the
problems in Newfoundland as it applies to the fishery.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Port au Port.
MR. HODDER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. A question for the
Minister of Social Services. One of the recommendations in the report on
workplace stress in the Department of Social Services calls for the
establishment of a joint management/employee task force to find ways to improve
working conditions and the quality of client services. Has the Government agreed
to this recommendation? Have they made a decision to go forward with this? If
so, when will the task force be appointed?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. HOGAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. No, the Government has
not agreed to the appointment of any task force and is not likely to do so.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Port au Port.
MR. HODDER: Mr. Speaker, I hope this task force study
which the minister said was so important, that all the recommendations are not
going to be forgotten like that, or any of the report. The report is a serious
indictment of the working conditions in the Department of Social Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. HODDER: Mr. Speaker, certainly low morale and stress
will affect the quality of service. What actions will the minister take
immediately to reduce the negative effect as this report points out on client
services?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. HOGAN: Mr. Speaker, the department has already
undertaken discussions with the Newfoundland Association of Public Employees,
through Mr. March, and the mechanism that would be put in place to address the
concerns outlined in the report. He seemed quite happy with the representation
that we have made to him. We might not necessarily call it a task force; it
might be done through labour-management committee meetings. A number of vehicles
have been discussed and when the employees agree on what they want the
department and Government will do it.
MR. SPEAKER: Supplementary, the hon. the Member for Port
au Port.
MR. HODDER: Mr. Speaker, it seems like the minister is
putting the responsibility on NAPE. The minister is running the Department of
Social Services. The problems of job stress and low morale are particularly
severe in the Child Protection branch, as pointed out in the report. Has the
minister targeted this branch for special attention to improve the work
conditions and client services?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. HOGAN: No particular part of the Department of Social
Services has been targeted for any special attention, Mr. Speaker. We are
dealing with all sections of the department equally, as the concerns arise in
each department. I might also point out to the hon. member that this study was
first undertaken and initiated five years ago, which means it started in 1986
when NAPE undertook to look at this particular problem. It was not until three
years ago that it was determined that the study should go ahead.
MR. SPEAKER: Supplementary, the hon. the Member for Port
au Port.
MR. HODDER: Mr. Speaker, well good for whoever did it
five years ago, but it is the minister now who has got to make the decision as
to whether he follows the implementation of that report.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. HODDER: Mr. Speaker, 75 per cent of the employees in
the Department of Social Services said that more staff and reduced caseloads
would help to relieve job stress. How many additional staff does the Department
need to reduce caseloads to manageable numbers, and does the minister have the
support of Cabinet to hire the additional staff required?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. HOGAN: Mr. Speaker, probably we are reading two
different reports because I did not read that in the report. The employees that
I spoke to did not read it in the report, and I am sure that the Newfoundland
Association of Public Employees did not read it in the report. I would also let
the hon. member know that I know that NAPE is not running my Department. They
never did and they never will, not while I am there.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is for the Minister of Fisheries. Unlike the
other areas he spoke about earlier this is a matter within his jurisdiction. It
has to do with lobster prices in this Province and the attempts to stabilize
these prices by having changes made to the Fishing Industry Collective
Bargaining Act. I wonder if the minister could advise the House whether or not
the joint request of the Fisheries Association of Newfoundland and Labrador
Limited and the Fishermen's Union made in the fall of 1989 for changes in the
act are about to be implemented?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries.
MR. CARTER: Mr. Speaker, I understand that matter is now
before the Legislation Review Committee and I expect when they report on it
there will be some action taken.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East on a
supplementary.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, the minister ought to know that
in May of 1990 the Premier, in a letter, said: it was my intention to have the
amendments introduced in the present session, that is in the spring of 1990, but
says he is not able to confidently assure they will receive royal assent during
the spring and will be dealt with in the fall of 1990. Mr. Speaker, it is now
the fall of 1991 and I wonder if the Minister of Fisheries, or perhaps the
Minister of Employment and Labour Relations could assure the House on behalf of
the Government that this legislation will be dealt with this fall, will be
brought forward for debate this fall in this session of the House of Assembly?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The legislation that was discussed with representatives of
the Fishermen's Union and the Fisheries Association of Newfoundland and Labrador
as well has been drafted and prepared. It is currently in the hands of the Chair
of the Legislation Review Committee. He has assured me there will be an
opportunity for public input into that as the committee normally does its work
through this fall. Whether or not it will get completed in time for it to be
done on this agenda I cannot commit to the House at this time.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East on a
supplementary.
MR. HARRIS: My final question is a quite simple one. Two
lobster seasons have passed since this was first proposed to the Government. Can
the minister assure the House with confidence that there will not be another
lobster season pass before this legislation is before the House and dealt with
by this House, i.e. in the fall or spring session? Can you assure us of that?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you again, Mr. Speaker.
Only from the point of view that we will endeavour to do
whatever is possible to make sure that the changes that are currently drafted,
if there are no further changes that are deemed to be necessary upon the review
of this committee and brought forward to the House then we can probably have a
fairly speedy passage of that new legislation. But, I would like to point out,
Mr. Speaker, so that members of the House are not left with the impression that
pricing for lobsters is in total disarray, under the current provisions of the
Fishing Industry Collective Bargaining Act they have managed to settle on the
issue of lobster prices every year without the amendments that are now being
proposed, so I am sure that the industry will be able to deal with it one way or
the other, but we are confident that the changes proposed will probably help the
situation and we will do everything possible in the course of events to see that
it is through without undue delay.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Torngat Mountains.
MR. WARREN: Thank you, very much, Mr. Speaker.
My question is to the Minister of Forestry and Agriculture
and the Minister responsible for Wildlife. Could the minister advise the House
if his department has arrived at a decision with respect to a proposal by a
caribou game farm near Peter's River on the Avalon River?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Forestry and
Agriculture.
MR. FLIGHT: Mr. Speaker, we have not come to any
conclusion. As the hon. member is aware there is a proposal before Government to
establish a caribou game farm in the Peter's River area. We are analyzing the
proposal. It is a very complicated situation. There are a lot of people for it
and there are a lot of people who feel that it might not be the way we should
go. We are getting advice from all over Canada from people who have game farms,
province's and experts. No, Mr. Speaker, we have not come to any conclusion. Of
course, I might tell the hon. member that when we do, it will probably be
important enough for me to make a statement in the House of Assembly.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Torngat Mountains.
MR. WARREN: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Is the minister aware that game farming has been tried in
B.C., Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Ontario? And is the minister also aware that in
Alberta alone over 1,000 animals have been detected as having a disease, in
particular tuberculosis, and that this particular disease has been passed along
to cattle, pigs and even to humans?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Forestry and
Agriculture.
MR. FLIGHT: I am aware of all the conditions that the
hon. member raises, Mr. Speaker. I am not sure I am aware of them to the extent
he raised them. Mr. Speaker, I am tempted to answer the question by asking one,
because I am trying to determine whether or not the hon. member is supportive or
non-supportive of game farming in Newfoundland.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Torngat Mountains.
MR. WARREN: Yes, Mr. Speaker, my final supplementary:
Would the minister take the advice of two of his staff who, in a memo in
February, 1991, advised that the department is concerned about the risk of
accidental escapes and outbreak of disease with game farming? The employees are
concerned that this could happen in our Province and has advised the minister to
tread very carefully with regard to this particular issue?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Forestry and
Agriculture.
MR. FLIGHT: Mr. Speaker, I am not sure what advice the
member is referring to, whether it was advice I received from officials of the
Department of Environment and Lands or advice I received from my officials in
the Department of Forestry and Agriculture. But I will point out to the hon.
member that with regard to most of the concerns he has raised as a result of
game farming using non-indigenous species, imported deer or whatever, there are
very few, if any, game farms in Canada that use indigenous species.
Of course, what we are talking about here is caribou game
farming, indigenous to the Province, and there is no evidence, or at least, Mr.
Speaker, there is no concrete evidence, that the concerns that other provinces
have had will indeed be a factor here in Newfoundland, because of the fact that
caribou are natural to Newfoundland, and if one happened to break out, then it
would go back into the wild from whence it came.
So, Mr. Speaker, a lot of the concerns the hon. member is
raising might not necessarily be relative to Newfoundland.
MR. SPEAKER: Question Period has expired.
On behalf of hon. members, before we proceed with the routine
business of the day, I would like to welcome to the galleries today a delegation
from the Council of Buchans, from the District of Windsor - Buchans, in the
persons of Mayor Harris Walsh and Councillors Darrell Lambert and Donna Lambert.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Also, I would like to welcome to the
galleries, twenty-five Grades X, XI and XII students with their chaperons and
teachers, Mr. Lorne Roach and Mr. Wade Colbourne from Long Island Academy,
Beaumont.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Petitions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Naskaupi.
I have to ask where we are now. I went on to Petitions. Is
the hon. member standing on a Petition? I had not moved past Petitions so the
hon. member on a Petition.
MR. KELLAND: Thank you. I rose as soon as you called
Petitions, Mr. Speaker. Perhaps you did not see me as I have not been here last
week and I am almost like a new face, but this is an important petition, Mr.
Speaker, and it came to me in two batches and I should mention that by way of
explanation.
The first batch bears 3,000 names from Happy Valley - Goose
Bay and the second batch, which in effect is really the same petition, the same
wording and so on, bears 1,017 names and comes from a variety of communities,
some in Labrador, coastal Labrador, north and south, also from parts of the
Island such as the Central Newfoundland area, Western Newfoundland, St. Georges,
Stephenville and around like that. However, this input from other parts of the
Province were collected by the group responsible for the original petition in
Goose Bay so I am presenting them as one petition bearing therefore 4,017 names.
First, I would like to read the prayer of the petition and ask that the Chair
find it in order:
We, the undersigned, are concerned about the number of
impaired driving accidents in our Province. We feel that the present penalties
for impaired driving are not strong enough to deter people from driving while
under the influence of alcohol. The lives of innocent people continue to be
devastated needlessly by the impaired driver. We call on our Government to enact
legislation which will help to keep drunk drivers off the road. I have signed
the front page of that petition, as well, to indicate my support, Mr. Speaker.
The group that presented me with this petition is called
Friends Against Drunk Drivers, and they got together and initially formed as the
result of a very tragic, fatal traffic accident in Happy Valley - Goose Bay,
last August, in which impaired driving causing death charges and related charges
were laid. The group, FADD, have been pretty active in their pursuit to
encourage and convince legislators that stronger forms of legislation and
greater deterrence should be put in place to guard against drunk driving and the
terrible statistics that Canada is subject to when it comes to fatalities and
injuries. They make it clear to me that they are not an anti-alcohol coalition.
Their concern is against the drunk driver and drunk driving.
So, they formed their group and have met with the Premier, as
I understand it. Their indication from the Premier was that he was very
supportive of their efforts and, in fact, there was indication that a study had
been initiated into current legislation as to how it could be up graded and so
on. In discussion with some of the members of the FADD group, it came to my
attention that they believe that groups such as theirs, Mothers Against Drunk
Driving, Students against Drunk Driving, and so on, should be given, if they
have not been already, the opportunity to have direct input into the studies and
deliberations undertaken, to see what can be done about better and stronger
legislation, stronger deterrence, with respect to wiping out drunk driving in
our Province and in Canada.
It is hard to describe the devastation that a small community
such as Happy Valley - Goose Bay experiences when a well-known person needlessly
loses his or her life as a result of someone operating a vehicle while impaired.
It has a far-reaching effect of devastation to the community, a special
devastation to the family of the victim, but also, I believe, there is a
devastation to the family and relatives of the perpetrator, as well. It has a
broad-based and far-reaching effect, particularly on small communities where
everybody knows everybody else.
I applaud and support the efforts of FADD to bring to the
attention of legislators everywhere that more controls have to be put in place,
and greater deterrence.
In support of the petition, I was also provided with a copy
of a publication which reveals some frightening statistics for Canada. I have
not had a chance to confirm these through Stats Canada or anything, but they do
show in this particular publication - I would be happy to table it with the
petition - that weekly, forty Canadians lose their lives as a result of someone
operating a vehicle under the influence of alcohol, and another 1,250 a week,
are injured.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time has elapsed.
MR. KELLAND: By leave, for just a minute, please?
MR. SPEAKER: By leave.
MR. KELLAND: Thank you.
That, to me, is frightening. One life is bad enough, but when
you talk about forty fatalities a week as a result of people not being properly
in control of their vehicles, I think that is frightening, and it is time that
we do take a pretty concerted effort.
I would mention, some of these names come from districts
represented by other members, but because it came through the committee in Happy
Valley - Goose Bay, I am presenting it here.
I call on every member of this House to lend their strong
support to having the studies completed, the proper input allowed, and
legislation brought about that would provide a greater deterrent, so that, once
and for all, we can eradicate drunk driving and stop this senseless waste of
human life.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise to support the petition presented so ably by the
Member for Naskaupi, and say to him that we, on this side of the House, I am
sure, as do all members in the House, support the prayer of the petition. As
well, we have all received a communication from this group; the Friends Against
Drunk Drivers they are called. In fact, I hope to meet them when I am in Goose
Bay, in a couple of weeks time, to discuss the issue a little further with them.
The letter is impressive and, I think, outlines quite clearly
their goals and objectives. I want to mention, for fear there are those who may
not be so willing to listen to what they have to say - for some strange reason -
that they should be aware this group are not an anti-alcohol group. They make
that very clear in their letter. They are, of course, solely opposed to drunk
driving, and who would not be? Who would not be?
Mr. Speaker, we all know, of course, that this group
developed their petition as a result of a local incident that occurred in their
area, but they point out, as well, in their communication to all of us as
members of the House of Assembly that this is a problem that exists everywhere,
not solely in the local area.
They also indicate that they want to work towards stricter
enforcement, or stiffer fines, or changes in legislation that might bring about
some deterrent, I guess, to people drinking and driving, and some encouragement
for the judiciary to make sure that the penalties they impose upon those found
guilty of this practice will act as a deterrent. In other words, they should be
stricter. In the communication that the member talked about, it is noted that
there are forty deaths per week as a result of it. They point out, as well, of
course, that the problem seems to be socially acceptable, as says the
article
that he talked about.
When you consider that this group have, in their catchment
area, about 8,000 people in terms of population, and from their own area the
petition has about 3,000 names, that is quite a sizeable response from the
people in that local community - nearly half the people - well, I guess probably
it is half the people.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Three thousand adult signatures out of 8,000
people, so that is probably more than half the adults in the area. It is a
laudable effort on their part, and we want to commend them for it, as will
people from other parts of the Province.
Mr. Speaker, I just want to make this point. The penalties,
of course, are put in place through federal legislation, through the Criminal
Code of Canada, where the minimums and the maximums are put in place. If it is
an increase or a change in that legislation that is required, then some other
action has to occur elsewhere. It cannot occur here.
But we can, here in this Legislature, appeal to our own
Provincial Government and ask them to provide perhaps a bit more funding to ADDC
in an attempt to help them better promote the prevention of drunk driving,
because that is the agency that is supposed to be doing it on behalf of the
Province and on behalf of the people of this Province. That is one thing they
could do, provide a bit more funding to the Alcohol and Drug Dependency
Commission.
Another thing we could do, and I recommend it here, Mr.
Speaker, if the member is prepared, to draft a short resolution - I can speak on
behalf of our party, at least, I cannot speak on behalf of the NDP, but I am
sure they would support it, as well - a short resolution which we could send to
the Federal Parliament of Canada as some kind of an initiative from our
Legislature here in Newfoundland and Labrador. If the member would be willing to
initiate such a resolution, I would be prepared to co-sponsor it. We could agree
without debate to pass it and have the message passed along. Maybe that is an
initiative the member would like to pursue. We would certainly support it, Mr.
Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Eagle River.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I, too, am pleased to rise in support of the petition so ably
presented by my colleague from Labrador. Mr. Speaker, nothing is more
devastating, I guess, than for a person's life to be extinguished by a drunk
driver.
All of the Labrador community has felt the effects of the
recent incident, and, indeed, many of my constituents have provided their
support to this petition.
I, also, want to pay my tribute to the Friends Against Drunk
Drivers. The group in Happy Valley/Goose Bay has done an admirable job in making
the public more aware of the devastation that can occur as a result of drunk
driving. Certainly, I believe they are doing a great service to that community,
and, indeed, to the whole Province, to see that we are more sensitive to the
issue. They are advocating some significant and specific recommendations to see
that such incidents are reduced, and the subject will be an added feature, I am
sure, of many more future discussions.
As to further action, I have already spoken to the Member for
Naskaupi, and certainly, the idea of putting a resolution to this House is one
with which we would concur. I think it is one thing this hon. House can do, it
can send a message that this is totally unacceptable and something more must be
done. As the hon. the Leader of the Opposition pointed out, the statistics on
the number of fatalities and the number injured in this way are very disturbing,
particularly with respect to our young people, since a greater percentage of our
young people between the ages of eighteen and thirty are victims of drunk
driving.
So, I am very pleased to support the actions of Friends
Against Drunk Drivers and I am pleased to see that the whole House, today, is
sensitive to this issue. I hope that whatever actions we initiate here will have
effect, and that some meaningful change will come about to stop this horrendous
loss of life. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I just want to commend all hon. members who just participated
in this petition. I think it is the right time to remind hon. members again
about the requirements for a petition, because sometimes they engage in debate,
particularly acrimonious debate. I just want to read the appropriate quotation,
particularly after it was done properly, in the Chair's view, so that hon.
members will remember in the future. It is No. 92 of our own Standing Orders,
which says: "Every member offering a petition to the House shall confine himself
to the statement of the parties from whom it comes, the number of signatures
attached to it and the material allegations it contains." I believe that all
members speaking to it fulfilled these requirements.
Orders of the Day
MR. BAKER: Order 14, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order 14, the continuation of Bill 50, on
which debate was adjourned yesterday. I don't know if the hon. member who
adjourned the debate had time left.
AN HON. MEMBER: No, he was speaking by leave of the
House.
MR. SPEAKER: Speaking by leave?
The hon. the Member for St. John's East Extern.
MR. PARSONS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. Certainly,
it is a pleasure for me to be able to speak to this amendment. The amendment
calls for a six-month delay in bringing Bill 50 to fruition. I don't think it is
an extraordinary request; it would, rather, simply allow for assessment of the
needs of the people involved, and there are a great number of people involved,
especially on the Northeast Avalon, where the future of the residents is
addressed by Bill 50.
The six-month hoist would give people time to go along with
what the Premier said yesterday with respect to to other areas in the Province,
and perhaps, in this area, hold a plebiscite to see what the people really want.
Mr. Speaker, I know it will not be in my time, and I don't know if it will ever
become a reality - but I find partisan politics in this Legislature distressing,
and we are all victims of it. People get up and say things because they are pro
or anti, whichever side they are on, and I think that is wrong.
Again, I don't know if there will ever come a day when we
will see in the House of Assembly, men and women get to their feet and speak the
truth, speak what they feel, what is in their minds, and be elected on the
stance they are taking, be elected for what they feel, rather than be toed into
or pushed into what they really do not believe in their hearts and souls is the
right way to go.
The other night, I watched the House of Commons on television
and I heard this lady, who, I must say, was not a member of my political
persuasion. But, certainly, I listened intently to what she had to say, and she
sort of assured me that my line of thinking wasn't all that wrong, that there
were other people out there with the same feelings I had, that sometimes the
House of Assembly defeats its purpose.
The House of Assembly is about to pass a piece of legislation
just because it was sponsored by the Government in power. In many instances, Mr.
Speaker, a piece of legislation is brought to the minister by bureaucrats, who
sometimes feel they are aloof from the elected representatives, and sometimes
feel that they have all the answers - and perhaps, in a diplomatic way, they
might. But in many decisions made by legislators, including our own, what the
legislation is all about is sometimes forgotten, and that legislation, in all
cases has to do with people.
Today, in 1991, Mr. Speaker, amalgamation, Bill 50, may not
mean a great deal to a great many people and people will sort of shove it under
the counter and say 'forgotten', it had to come about anyway, but that is not
necessarily true, because this has to do with people, their lives, their
environment, their families, generally, all aspects of their way of life, and I
think that each and every member should be allowed to stand and speak freely of
his feelings or his aspirations when it comes to an important piece of
legislation that deals directly with the lives of a great number of people.
Mr. Speaker, I hope that somewhere, sometime, the philosophy
with respect to legislators and legislative assemblies will change. We have
sometimes, now, a free vote, but in most instances, Mr. Speaker, we toe the
line. I am not saying that when I was a member of the government, I did not do
just that, as well - I did; but I am not saying it was right, because I often
had misgivings about toeing a line when I didn't think it was the right thing to
do, and I also, in my time as part of government, was always sure to make it
quite clear that I found some things that weren't really doing anything for me,
and I didn't think were doing anything for the Province in general.
Mr. Speaker, Bill 50, "An Act To Facilitate The Amalgamation
Of Certain Municipal Services In Relation To The Northeast Avalon Region." The
Northeast Avalon, Mr. Speaker, is made up of, perhaps, a third of the population
of Newfoundland and Labrador and, therefore, is very important to this Province.
It's the way this is being brought in, Mr. Speaker. I have no problem with
amalgamation, none whatsoever. If it was explained to the people, over the long
haul, I think people might accept it. But, Mr. Speaker, with the way the
Northeast Avalon is being amalgamated, surely goodness, Mr. Speaker, there is
not a handful of people out there who feel they know what is really in store for
them.
Mr. Speaker, this is a big step. When Kilbride was annexed,
when other areas were amalgamated, people agreed with that amalgamation or
annexation, because, Mr. Speaker, Government Members, officials and whatever
went among the people and explained what the benefits were and, in explaining
what the benefits were, brought home to the people a reality that, 'Look, this
amalgamation is better for you, better for your community, better for your
children, and better for the Province in general.'
Now, Mr. Speaker, that was never done. I attended several
meetings that were held before this amalgamation came to a resolution in this
House and, Mr. Speaker, there was nothing explained. It was just a matter of
organizations, town councils, and individuals who had some feelings as it
pertained to amalgamation coming to a meeting and expressing their feelings.
What amalgamation was all about was never really defined, and people who had no
feeling for amalgamation, had no experience in amalgamation, were just there
listening to those briefs. Those briefs were presented mainly by people who had
something to gain from what they were saying in their briefs.
Town councils, certainly, spoke about loss of identity and,
you know, we are going to be overtaxed, and in many cases it was right, it was
true. But the point remains, we were never versed, we were never told, 'Look,
amalgamation is not as bad as you think it is, perhaps there is a way out.
Perhaps this is the best way to go.' I do not know, because no one ever told me,
and 95 per cent of the people on the Northeast Avalon do not know, because this
was sort of a secretive thing. There were some hearings held, but there was
nothing told to the people with regard to: this is what you are going to gain,
this is what you are going to lose, so draw your own conclusions.
The Premier said in the House yesterday that he felt sure the
majority of people in the Northeast Avalon agreed with amalgamation. For the
life of me, I cannot see where the Premier took his statistics from. I mean, I
am positive, I am sure, that 90 per cent of the Goulds do not want amalgamation
- 99 per cent of Wedgewood Park does not want amalgamation.
The Minister of Finance smiles, but it is going to come home
to rest on the minister and all the other ministers and all the other members
for the St. John's area, because now St. John's is wondering about the same
thing as I am, what benefits will be derived by St. John's with this
amalgamation. This is one of the biggest problems.
I can hear the member for Bellevue talking about the latest
poll. You know what polls are used for. Up until some of the statistical -
MR. SIMMS: Wait until he sees the latest polls.
MR. PARSONS: Yes, wait until he sees the latest polls. He
just saw a number of figures -
MR. SIMMS: The ones he saw yesterday.
MR. PARSONS: Yes. I am surprised at the Member for
Bellevue, who is an educator, why he did not do the calculations himself. I am
sure he has the capabilities but why he did not do them I do not know. I am not
going to stray from my train of thought and would rather get back to the
amalgamation bit. I hope that we are all here in the House and that I can stand
in my place when amalgamation is over, and after the people realize how they
have been sold down the river by this Government, then let us do a poll. Let us
do a poll then.
MR. NOEL: The city did a poll on amalgamation.
MR. SIMMS: They did a poll on St. John's members.
MR. NOEL: On the St. John's population (Inaudible)
MR. SIMMS: The St. John's members.
MR. NOEL: No, they did it on the St. John's citizens.
MR. PARSONS: The hon. Member for Pleasantville is
interjecting again but I do not mind a bit. He is continuously doing that but
very seldom does he rise in his place. He might rise in his place today.
According to the Open Line show this morning he is going to rise in his place
today. The hon. member is going to stand up and be counted, not alone be
counted, but he is going to tell the truth. I am not inferring that all members
on the other side have told lies but they stretched the truth a little in saying
that we are sure the people on the Northeast Avalon recognize the fact that
amalgamation is the best thing. It is the best thing since sliced bread. Mr.
Speaker, I differ, because, as I said, why the people in St. John's were in
favour of the proposed amalgamation was because they did not understand the
ramifications of amalgamation. They did not understand what it was going to cost
the City of St. John's. It was never told to them by the Minister of Finance. My
good friend the Minister of Education is doing his best as far as educating the
people of this Province is concerned and I sometimes have to give him a slap on
the back and tell him he is doing a fair job. But I say to the Minister of
Education, as a minister representing an area in St. John's, he should also
educate the people of St. John's about what is going to happen. Tell the people:
look, your taxes are going to be raised to offset the cost of the Aquarena, to
offset the cost of the Canada Games Park. That is what he should be doing. The
Minister of Education should be educating the people of St. John's for the
minuses, not the pluses, but the minuses associated with the amalgamation of
Wedgewood Park and the Goulds.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) we saved Mount Pearl.
MR. PARSONS: Oh, you saved Mount Pearl by pressuring the
Government. Numbers came out. It was just a number's game. The Minister of
Finance is always over there yakking away to himself, saying very little of any
consequence, but yakking away to himself. The Minister of Finance should have
been out on the streets going around to the people before this resolution was
passed last spring, saying to the people: look, this might or might not be the
best thing for you. Let us have a few meetings where we will get both sides to
come and explain to us what this deal is all about.
I am not saying there is a big deal in this cost efficiency
as it pertains to the Goulds and Wedgewood Park. Wedgewood Park had all the
services that were necessary, that the people needed. They were prepared to pay
up front more money to the City of St. John's if it was required. They were
prepared to pay more money for fire fighting if it was required. They had all
the services as far as recreation is concerned, as far as maintenance of streets
and whatever was concerned. They had everything going for them at 6.5 mils.
MR. NOEL: Everything except justice.
MR. PARSONS: The hon. Member for Pleasantville again
talking about justice. Well, let us talk about justice. Justice can only be
gained in a democratic society. That is what we are all told, but where is the
democratic society?
MR. SIMMS: It is not here.
MR. PARSONS: Is it the one that we live in where the
Premier can go out in Corner Brook and Mount Moriah and tell them that they can
have a plebiscite to decide for themselves if they are going to amalgamate or
not, and tell the people of Wedgewood Park and the Goulds: you will do as I say?
It was a foregone conclusion when he brought the resolution in the House.
I have to admit to one thing, Mr. Speaker, that the Member
for Pleasantville did have the guts to stand on his feet.
AN HON. MEMBER: That is unparliamentary.
MR. PARSONS: I doubt if it is unparliamentary. Everyone
is born with them. Without them you are not a human being.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
AN HON. MEMBER: Who said that?
MR. PARSONS: Mr. Speaker, he did stand on his feet, and
he did say that he did not agree with the resolution. I have to give him a pat
on the back for that. I mean as far as the other people on that side of the
House - I mean we have one particular member, the Member for Mount Scio - Bell
Island who was presented with a petition from a great number of - I believe
there was - I do not know what percentage of the people signed in St. Phillips,
but it was a vast majority.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible.)
MR. PARSONS: The hon. Member for Stephenville says he
brought it in. He might have brought it in, but he never presented it.
MR. SIMMS: He would not even sign it.
MR. PARSONS: He would not even sign the petition. You
cannot present a petition without signing it, and the hon. Member for Mount Scio
- Bell Island would not even sign it.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. PARSONS: Yes, he was a wimp. He was afraid of the
Premier so he would not get up.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Mount Scio - Bell Island on a point
of order.
MR. WALSH: Mr. Speaker, Hansard will show there is no
question that when I made the original presentation the petition was not signed.
I asked the permission of the House to allow me to sign the petition. I asked
permission of the House to allow me to sign the petition so that my comments
would remain. The hon. Opposition House Leader at the time, who is now Leader of
the Opposition, refused to grant me the permission to sign it at that point in
time. Hansard will show that I was more than willing to sign.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The Chair is ready to rule on that point of order.
The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. MATTHEWS: To that point of order, Mr. Speaker. The
problem with the member is what he was doing was asking the Legislature to break
its own rules, and being Chairman of the Rules Committee for the Legislature, it
seemed somewhat ironic to me to have the Chairman of the Rules Committee
standing up in this Legislature asking for permission to break the rules that he
is supposed to help establish, so there is obviously no point of order, Mr.
Speaker, whatsoever.
MR. SIMMS: As usual.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Does the hon. Member wish to speak to the point of order?
AN HON. MEMBER: No.
MR. SPEAKER: There is no point of order raised by the
hon. Member. He is just using that to explain the situation that occurred here
in the House earlier, but there is no point of order.
The hon. the Member for St. John's East Extern.
MR. PARSONS: I will have to remind the hon. Member for
Mount Scio - Bell Island that the people responsible for that petition also
asked this side of the House if they would present it on their behalf -
MR. SIMMS: And he would not let us.
MR. PARSONS: - and he would not let us. He would not let
us present it. He took away the freedoms and the rights of Newfoundlanders. He
took it away from them in his own district. A betrayal of his people who elected
him.
Mr. Speaker, if the hon. gentleman did not agree with what
was said in the petition, he should be man enough to stand in his place and say:
look, I am presenting the petition, but I do not completely agree with the
contents of it. It might be precedent setting, but at least it would be in the
record that he presented the petition. When he came into the legislature he was
a lame duck. He came in and said: well I have the petition, but certainly
someone is going to see that I did not sign it, then it will be thrown out that
I am not allowed to present it, then I will not allow anyone else to present it
so there is no way I can lose. That is what the member did, but I want to say to
the hon. Member for Mount Scio - Bell Island, that he erred. That was a mistake.
Because some of the statistics that the Premier used yesterday might have been
taken from the fact that that hon. Member told the Premier all the people down
in St. Phillip's, Portugal Cove and all that area, are all prepared to go along
with this amalgamation bit. That in itself was wrong.
AN HON. MEMBER: All except Myrle Vokey, his campaign
manager.
MR. PARSONS: That in itself was wrong, Mr. Speaker. Let's
go back to the burdens on St. John's, and what will be taken away from those two
respective towns.
The argument ever since I came into the House as it pertains
to Wedgewood Park was: here on one side of the street you have a town that is
paying 11.5 mils, and on the other side of the street, perhaps one number right
across the street, you have another community which is paying 6.5 mils. But no
one ever did an assessment on why that was happening. Why was it happening? Why
could neighbouring communities - as we were told, as the argument went; one on
one side of the street and another on the other side of the street - supply the
services at more of a reasonable rate than 11.5 mils?
We all know, and I can readily see, that the St. John's
infrastructure was much larger than the infrastructure in the Goulds or in
Wedgewood Park. But the point remains: should they be penalized for being good
citizens in administration? By being smaller than the larger town? Why would
they be penalized for it? If Wedgewood Park ran a good shop, if the Goulds was
efficient, why change it? There was nothing broken in there. I mean all they
come across with is: Wedgewood Park is scandalous, Wedgewood Park should be
paying their fair share. What is their fair share?
What do we do as Newfoundlanders? Live up to expectations?
And if a fellow is painting his house across the way the first thing they don't
say: go over and give him a slap on the back and say, boy you're doing a great
job. They say: where in the name of God did you get the money to buy the paint?
And that is what went on in the Goulds and Wedgewood Park. They were saying: how
can they do it for 6.5 mils when St. John's has to charge 11?
I am saying to you, Mr. Speaker, that the people were never
told. The people of Wedgewood Park, 99 per cent of them, want it to stay as it
is - have its own identity, and rightly so. In 1977 St. John's was asked to take
Wedgewood Park and refused because it would be a burden on them. But seeing that
a group of people in there got together and formed a council, and that they did
such a fine job of governing that small community, that now everyone seems to
have a hand out there saying: welcome to the Met. Boy, we certainly would love
to have you. Because now the tax base and facilities are there for anyone at all
to step in and take over. There is no doubt in my mind that the acquisition of
Wedgewood Park, the amalgamation of Wedgewood Park to the City of St. John's, is
a plus.
But to the southwest we have the Goulds. All the pluses that
were gained by the amalgamation of Wedgewood Park are certainly taken away by
the minuses of the Goulds. Let me tell the hon. minister. He should stick to the
financial aspect of it, and he is not doing a very good job even at that. But
let me tell him about it. The number one thing: when amalgamation comes through,
which supposedly is the first of the year, the City of St. John's will be
responsible for the highway out as far as Bay Bulls Long Pond. They will be
responsible for snow clearing, for sanding and salting, and the cost alone is
going to be astronomical. So no matter what is gained from the annexation or
amalgamation of Wedgewood Park it will be certainly lost over the long run by
what is going to be lost in the cost for the Goulds.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) Mount Pearl too.
MR. PARSONS: Well, let me say this to the hon. member, if
the need was there, and if it was viable, and if it could be proven to me that
this could be a supercity, or should be a supercity, as it was once said, then I
certainly would not throw that out the window. I could certainly sit down and
listen, and I think that all the people within this area - I am not sure but
that is the right way to go. I am not sure but that is the right way to go.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) Mount Pearl.
MR. PARSONS: I am not sure, but perhaps it is the right
way to go, to amalgamate Mount Pearl. I do not know, and no one else knows,
because no one was ever told. There was no information forthcoming from
Government to tell the people which is the best for them.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. PARSONS: Mr. Speaker, let me say this to the hon.
minister. I had the privilege and the pleasure to be part of the group that
brought the council to the small town of Flatrock. To show how democratic that
was, compared to what we see happening here in the House today, we went around
with a petition supporting incorporation in Flatrock, and another group went
around with a petition saying that to incorporate the town was wrong. Both
petitions were presented to Government. The powers to be, the Minister of
Municipal Affairs at the time, came back and said: well we cannot incorporate
the area, because the people have spoken and there are 52 per cent who said no
to incorporation. Mr. Speaker, it was gone; but we kept plugging at it. We kept
talking to the people and saying that this is what you will gain from having
your own town. Finally, because we went out and did our work as a group, as a
committee, we had seminars within the small community and explained to the
people, everyone had a time limitation to address those hearings, and then we
had another plebiscite. This time we won by 70-odd per cent. We had 70-odd per
cent of the people behind us, to go ahead and incorporate the town.
Now, Mr. Speaker, that is justice. That is freedom. That is
living in a democratic society, from my point of view. Where is it, in this
legislation? Where is it? The Premier stood in his place yesterday, and I am not
saying that the Premier lied, but I do not know where he got his facts and
figures. He said that the majority of the people on the Northeast Avalon were in
favour of what is happening in this Bill 50, and that is wrong. That is wrong. I
challenge anyone, including the Premier, to come along and show me where any
survey was done - only the one that was done in Wedgewood Park, where 99 per
cent said no; only the one that was done in Mount Pearl, where 99 per cent said
no.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! The hon. member's time is up.
MR. PARSONS: By leave? Just to finish up.
MR. SPEAKER: By leave?
MR. PARSONS: Mr. Speaker, who are the other people? The
St. John's people never knew what they were going to lose. I said before, and I
asked questions here in the House about the Aquarena. I was told by the minister
that it will be covered out, that they have no fears, the Aquarena is going to
make money. The Aquarena, the last year that we were in Government, cost the
taxpayers of this Province $400,000.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) management.
MR. PARSONS: And there is no way; there is good
management, yes.
AN HON. MEMBER: $900,000.
MR. PARSONS: $900,000. Perhaps one of the finest men who
ever managed, and finest manager in this Province is in charge of the Aquarena.
I do not have to mention the man's name. There is certainly nothing that can be
taken away from him - a fine man. If there is anyone who can make that place
viable it is him, and he has not done it, and he does not see it in the future
any more than I do.
Mr. Speaker, there is no subsidization as far as the Premier
is concerned - no subsidization for a changeover. There is no subsidization as
it pertains to the Aquarena or the Canada Games Park or anything else. There is
no subsidization for the Goulds for snow clearing and de-icing of the roads, so
what do we have?
We have a piece of legislation here which if it was explained
to the people they might accept it. Well, it was never explained. The people do
not know what it is all about and now the realization is coming, they are
saying, what it is about? Perhaps it is not a good piece of legislation, perhaps
it is not good for St. John's anymore than it was good for Wedgewood Park or the
Goulds.
Mr. Speaker, with that, I thank you very much for the time
and I will certainly be supporting the hoist - and I ask all my colleagues on
both sides of the House, to just give the people another six months, you can
bring it in then and pass it through the House if the people do not speak out.
Give them some sort of a plebiscite. Let us count the numbers. Let us say to the
people: look, this is democracy and why our forefathers came to this Island. The
greatest bastion of democracy is on this Island, do not let it be said to our
future generations: you were hoodwinked because you did something when you did
not know what it was all about.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Pleasantville.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
AN HON. MEMBER: Watch out, Mount Pearl.
MR. NOEL: Listen here, you are going to give the member a
false impression.
I would like to know what the Member for St. John's East
Extern and the proposer of this amendment thinks would be accomplished by a six
month hoist .
AN HON. MEMBER: A referendum is (inaudible).
MR. NOEL: Pardon me? A referendum. I know that Members of
the Opposition have been talking about the need for a plebiscite or referendum
but I wonder would they agree to abide by it? I wonder if the Member for Mount
Pearl would agree to abide by the result of a referendum amongst all the
municipalities, amongst all the people in the Northeast Avalon?
MR. WINDSOR: If the question was a fair question.
MR. NOEL: If the question was a fair question. Would you
consider it a fair question: should the entire Northeast Avalon be amalgamated?
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes.
AN HON. MEMBER: Just one question, you have to give the
Opposition (inaudible).
MR. NOEL: Would you consider it fair?
AN HON. MEMBER: As compared to what (inaudible).
MR. NOEL: So we have to have a plebiscite -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. NOEL: - that asks a question -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. NOEL: -that suits the member but also has a number of
different options.
MR. WINDSOR: One that is fair to everyone.
MR. NOEL: Fair to everyone. The Member for St. John's
East Extern said that a survey was done in Wedgewood Park and in some other
communities, but a survey was done in St. John's, May 12th and 13th of last year
and people were asked the clear question whether they agreed with amalgamation
of St. John's with other municipalities and only 19 per cent disagreed.
MR. WINDSOR: Would the member agree with the plebiscite
and would he stand by it?
MR. NOEL: Yes.
MR. WINDSOR: You would. You would agree with the
plebiscite?
MR. NOEL: I would be quite happy to have a plebiscite if
the entire Northeast Avalon area participated, particularly the area including
St. John's, Mount Pearl, Paradise, Wedgewood Park, The Goulds - and abide by the
result of that. I mean the members on the other side say it is undemocratic to
amalgamate these different groups. Undemocratic, the Member for St. John's East
Extern says, to amalgamate Wedgewood Park with St. John's against their will.
Would you consider it democratic if the people of Pleasantville said they wanted
to have a vote on whether they could separate from St. John's? Would you allow
them to separate from St. John's? If the people from say, St. John's North said
we do not want to pay the expenses of running this great metropolis, we do not
want to pay the expenses of servicing the Confederation Building and all of
these government buildings and all of the hospitals and schools. People in St.
John's North do not want to pay it, people in St. John's Centre do not want to
pay it. Would that be democratic? Is that what you would agree to?
MR. WINDSOR: It depends on the question.
MR. NOEL: But if that was the question, if the people of
Pleasantville said: we want to have a plebiscite on whether we have to stay in
St. John's or whether we would be allowed to leave it. Would you agree with
that? Would you consider that democracy?
MR. WINDSOR: If there was a feasibility study it would
show it was in their best interest.
MR. NOEL: But my question to you was, would you agree
that the people of Pleasantville should be allowed to have this vote on whether
they want to stay in St. John's or not? The same for North, the same for Centre,
the same for Waterford - Kenmount, so we end up with nobody with responsibility
for the cost of running the capital city of the Province, according to your
reasoning. Now, what kind of reasoning is that? You are trying to make that out
to be some sort of advocacy of democracy.
MR. WINDSOR: Would you give me thirty seconds to make a
statement? Could I interrupt you for thirty seconds?
MR. SPEAKER: By leave, the hon. the Member for Mount
Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: I thank the hon. gentleman and I will not
take more than thirty seconds. Let me quote to him an
article that comes from
the parliamentary update that arrived on my desk today. This comes from meetings
held in Zimbabwe by the heads of Governments including Prime Minister Mulroney.
At that meeting just a couple of weeks ago it confirms 'the inalienable right to
participate by means of free and democratic political processes in framing the
society in which he or she lives.' The right to self determination confirmed by
the heads of Governments of all the Commonwealth parliaments, Mr. Speaker. This
is confirming a decision or statement made in Singapore in 1971. That is what we
are talking about here, Mr. Speaker, the right of self determination, and if the
example the hon. gentleman refers to of the people of an area of St. John's, say
the Pleasantville area, if they could show it was feasible, that it was not
injurious to others, and that they could have a separate municipality, I would
be happy to give them the right to chose the society under which they live.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Pleasantville.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Why did you not let Newtown stay on
it's own?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The Chair has recognized the hon. the Member for
Pleasantville.
MR. NOEL: I say to the member that nobody can enjoy real
legitimate self determination unless they are prepared to pay for it. Obviously,
any group that is given the option of having a situation in which they will pay
less taxes while other people pay for the cost of servicing them are going to
say, yes, I will opt to pay less taxes, so Pleasantville will leave St. John's,
St. John's North will leave, St. John's Centre will leave, and we will have a
great city here with nobody paying the expenses for it.
MR. WINDSOR: There is nobody suggesting that.
MR. NOEL: Well, you are suggesting it if you are saying
that Wedgewood Park should not be brought into St. John's if it does not want
to, and we know the main reason it does not want to is because it is now
presently paying half the taxes it is going to pay in a couple of months time.
It is the same thing with Mount Pearl. The residents of Mount Pearl are paying
8.7 mils on their domestic properties compared to 11 mils the residents of St.
John's pay. The businesses of Mount Pearl pay 8.7 mils as a business tax
compared to 16.5 mils in St. John's.
MR. WINDSOR: Tell me why?
MR. NOEL: Because they are not paying their share of the
cost of running this entire region.
MR. WINDSOR: They are.
MR. NOEL: No, they are not. Are you telling me that the
City of St. John's is that inefficient?
MR. WINDSOR: Yes, I am, and it has been documented.
MR. NOEL: The only difference is that inefficiency.
Perhaps we could agree to amalgamate the whole region and allow people from
these other districts, from these other towns, to run the City of St. John's and
perhaps to even elect the councillors. If we can be convinced that the reason is
efficiency in the operation of their municipality perhaps we would agree to let
all the councillors be elected from outside the present St. John's. Anybody who
is being reasonable will concede that that does not account for all the excess
costs in St. John's. Even your own members have conceded that. The Member for
Fogo yesterday suggested that the rest of the Province should be paying more
toward the cost of operating St. John's and I agree.
MR. WINDSOR: I suggested a provincial Capital committee.
MR. NOEL: But why would you suggest that if you think the
only problem with St. John's is inefficiency in municipal government? Why would
you try and burden the residents of the rest of the Province with the cost of
running St. John's if inefficiency is the only problem in St. John's?
MR. WINDSOR: It was a major one.
MR. NOEL: Well that is the point I am making to you. It
may be one, and I agree, we can achieve a lot more efficiencies in St. John's.
Whether the Member for Kilbride was correct yesterday in saying that it takes
nine members of the St. John's Municipal Council to change a stop sign, I doubt
that it is that extreme.
AN HON. MEMBER: It's the same thing in Mount Pearl.
MR. NOEL: Same thing in Mount Pearl, my friend who is a
resident of Mount Pearl tells me. But we can achieve efficiencies in St.John's,
and that is one thing I think we might achieve by expanding the City even more
than we have done. I think we might have a more effective municipal
administration in St. John's if we were do that. We would bring in the
councillors and the staff, and the very competent staff that we have in some of
these other municipalities, in Mount Pearl and Wedgewood Park. We would
amalgamate them with the City staff and perhaps we would have a more efficient
operation.
AN HON. MEMBER: It cannot get any worse.
MR. NOEL: Cannot get any worse. Well that would be one
way to do it. Another way to do it might be if we were to say that there are
benefits in competition. If we were to say that one big city in this whole area
was too much, and if we were to say that there should be more than one city in
the Northeast Avalon, and Mount Pearl was going to be a second city, then
perhaps we could do that. But add to Mount Pearl, rather than confining it in
the way we have done.
MR. WINDSOR: Which is what your commissioners
recommended.
MR. NOEL: Add the proposed Town of Paradise to Mount
Pearl. Add some extra cost to Mount Pearl. Presently Mount Pearl is contributing
$2 million per year less in municipal taxes to the cost of running this whole
region than they would be contributing if they were taxed at the same rate as
St. John's. Two million dollars a year tax. Businesses in Mount Pearl are paying
half the tax rates that businesses in St. John's are paying. We are going to
destroy St. John's if we do not do something to change this situation, and that
is going to hurt us all. Because as the Member for Fogo and some other Members
have said, the Province is going to have to start putting more money into St.
John's if we do not deal with this issue properly.
AN HON. MEMBER: They should put it in anyway.
MR. NOEL: They should put it in anyway. The Province -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. WINSOR: (Inaudible) Government buildings. Not St.
John's, not St. John's alone, all (Inaudible).
MR. NOEL: Well, I agree with that. Presently the Province
I think contributes about $400,000 a year to the City of St. John's, plus $1.2
million for the cost of fire services,
whereas the Federal Government
contributes $3 million, I think it is, this year, or last year, I believe. So I
believe that the Province does not contribute enough.
But the less we get in legitimate and equitable tax rates
from the people in this region the more we are going to have to get from the
municipalities outside the Northeast Avalon. That is why all of the members of
this House should be concerned about what happens in St. John's. Because St.
John's is in poor financial shape, in my view, and I think that is going to
become evident in the next few weeks. I think that if nothing different is done,
or if the Government under this new legislation does not give the City of St.
John's the right to charge for a sufficient amount of services, then St. John's
could find itself in worse shape after this piece of legislation is passed then
it is today.
When you look at the cost of servicing the Goulds, the cost
of taking on the burden of the Aquarena, all of these extra costs that St.
John's is taking on, we are not taking on enough of an increase in tax base to
put us in a better financial position. I think the budget for the City of St.
John's is going to go over $100 million this year. City taxpayers cannot afford
to pay any more taxes. One of the things we hear often in this Province is how
the municipal tax effort is so much below the National municipal tax effort.
Well that is not the case in St. John's. The municipal tax effort in St. John's
is equivalent to the Canadian average for an equivalent amount of services
delivered. Where we do not have proper contribution to municipal revenues in
this Province is in the rural areas largely, maybe some of the two other two
cities and the larger towns, but we are not getting a proper municipal tax
contribution in these areas. If they do not pay it in municipal taxes, they are
going to have to pay it in another way because this city has to keep
functioning. But we have seen in recent years a tremendous increase in the
commercial tax rate in St. John's. We are going to see an increase for the next
years budget in the amount of taxes paid on household properties in this city,
and the people of St. John's cannot afford to pay what they are paying now much
less than pay more. They just cannot afford it. Right now, or a few years ago,
and I presume that these statistics have not changed, the residents of St.
John's were paying twice as much as the residents of Mount Pearl and the
residents of Wedgewood Park in percentage of household income.
MR. WINDSOR: That is not true.
MR. NOEL: That is what the statistics are, my friend. I
can show you and I can give you a copy of them I have here.
MR. WINDSOR: I have them here.
MR. NOEL: Well then you have to admit that it is true.
Almost twice as much. It was 2.33 per cent for St. John's, 1.39 for Mount Pearl,
and 1.18 for Wedgewood Park as I recall. So St. John's residents are paying
twice as much as a percentage of the household income in municipal taxes as most
other Newfoundlanders, I would say 80 or 90 per cent of Newfoundlanders. So we
cannot expect St. John's residents to pay any more municipal taxes.
MR. WINDSOR: Compare that to the level of service though.
MR. NOEL: For a level of services even. For a level of
service.
MR. WINDSOR: The numbers do not reflect it.
MR. NOEL: For a level of service.
MR. WINDSOR: You are not comparing apples now.
MR. NOEL: No, they are paying more for a level of
service. The point you make is right, that they are paying a higher percentage
of income than other areas, but getting more services. But they are not getting
twice as many services.
MR. WINDSOR: Oh, I am not sure.
MR. NOEL: Oh you are not sure, but that is the case, that
they are not getting twice as many services -
MR. WINDSOR: They are getting far more.
MR. NOEL: - and some of these other areas that are not
paying as high a percentage of their income in taxes are getting more financial
assistance, a higher percentage of financial assistance from the provincial
government, such as practically all the communities in the Province.
MR. WINDSOR: Mount Pearl for example?
MR. NOEL: No. Mount Pearl gets slightly more than St.
John's, I think, one or two percentage points.
MR. WINDSOR: It is slightly less.
MR. NOEL: Well slightly less is a great deal for Mount
Pearl when they are paying half the commercial mil rate of St. John's
businesses.
MR. WINDSOR: $143 (Inaudible).
MR. NOEL: Half the commercial mil rate of St. John's
businesses, and a good deal less than the mil rate of St. John's householders.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. NOEL: What?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. NOEL: And how can Mount Pearl expect that to
continue? How can the residents of Mount Pearl talk about democracy? If they
think they can live in the same region - a person gets up in Mount Pearl in the
morning and comes out to work at the Confederation Building and goes back home
to Mount Pearl, he is paying for the cost of running the services that he gets
out of Mount Pearl, but he is not paying his proper share of a contribution to
the cost of running the place, the city, and the location where he works, but
the constituents in my district are doing that.
MR. WINDSOR: Some of them work in Mount Pearl.
MR. NOEL: Very few. Seventy -
MR. WINDSOR: Come out to Donovans and see how many work
in Donovans.
MR. NOEL: Seventy-seven per cent of the people employed
in Mount Pearl work in St. John's. Seventy-seven per cent. Ninety-nine per cent
of the people in Wedgewood Park.
AN HON. MEMBER: Seventy-seven per cent of St. John's men
do not work in Mount Pearl.
MR. NOEL: No, a very small percentage of St. John's
people work in Mount Pearl. Eight-four per cent, I think it is, of this whole
region, people who work in this whole region work in St. John's and do not pay
their fair share to contribute to the cost of operating this city. That is why
you people have to realize -
MR. WINDSOR: They work with Government.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. NOEL: They do not only work with Government.
MR. WINDSOR: Most of them do.
MR. NOEL: Yes, okay. They work with Government, but they
are still not paying the cost of operating the place where they work.
AN HON. MEMBER: St. John's should be lucky to have
(inaudible).
MR. WINDSOR: They also support your commercial
establishments, the university, (Inaudible)
AN HON. MEMBER: We would like to have that on the West
Coast.
MR. NOEL: Do you think the people of the West Coast would
be willing to pay the same inequitable share of municipal taxes just to have
that? A lot of people come to work in St. John's every day from as far as 100
miles away, from fifty miles away.
AN HON. MEMBER: Carbonear.
MR. NOEL: Carbonear, where they are paying much less
taxes even than Mount Pearl, I suppose; much less taxes than Wedgewood Park.
People are coming-
AN HON. MEMBER: They pay gasoline tax.
MR. NOEL: They pay the gasoline tax. Well a lot of people
burn up as much fuel coming from the west end of St. John's to the Confederation
Building as people do from Conception Bay South somewhere.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. NOEL: No? What services do they not have?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) have very few services. They
do not want (inaudible).
MR. NOEL: What do they not have in Carbonear?
AN HON. MEMBER: They certainly do not have a city hall
like they have down here.
MR. NOEL: They do not have a city hall like they have
here, but they have a city hall. They have their services. So what is the point
of having a six months hoist, which is what this amendment is about? Nothing has
changed over the past six months.
MR. WINDSOR: It is called having public input.
MR. NOEL: We have had all kinds of public input, and
whose opinion has changed?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. NOEL: There is not one different thing being said
across the other side of the House after the two years we have spent debating
this.
If we were to have a feasibility study, the feasibility study
would say that the people outside St. John's should be paying a higher
percentage of municipal taxes in the whole region. It would say that.
If we were to have a plebiscite, the majority in the
plebiscite would say that we should amalgamate Mount Pearl, Paradise, St.
John's, Wedgewood Park, probably the whole area; so what would be achieved by
this six months hoist that the other side are proposing? Mr. Speaker, I suggest
that nothing would be achieved by that, so what would be the purpose in doing
it? All that we are doing is dragging out the debate, preventing us from doing
what needs to be done in order to get the finances in this whole Province in
reasonable shape.
People do not seem to appreciate the dire straits that this
Province is in financially, this whole Province. The only way we are going to
improve our financial situation is if everybody makes a reasonable contribution
to the cost of operating the Province. We have to do that in personal tax,
business tax, through sales tax, and through municipal taxes. So we cannot have
communities, we cannot have privileged groups like the people of Wedgewood Park,
or the people of Mount Pearl, we cannot have people like that not paying a fair
share of the cost of running this Province. If we allow that to continue,
everybody in this Province, every member in this House of Assembly, is going to
let his constituents down in the long run.
We are trying to run a cadillac system of municipal services
in this Province, and we cannot afford it any more. People cannot expect to have
whatever level of municipal services they want. They cannot expect to have an
urban level of municipal services wherever they want to live in this Province.
We have to agree to that. If people choose to have a rural lifestyle, they have
to put up with the level of services that goes with it, or else they have to pay
for the cost of providing the level of services they want. We cannot be telling
people throughout the Province that they can have a level of services wherever
they want them for a much cheaper tax rate than is being paid by those in urban
areas. This Province has to deal with it, and this Government is trying to deal
with it.
I do not think that we have gone far enough in the
amalgamation that we are doing in the Northeast Avalon. I think, as I said, that
we could consider enlarging Mount Pearl and having two fairly equitable cities
in the whole area, or making one large city, including Paradise and Mount Pearl,
or most of Paradise, the urban part of Paradise. We should do one of that if we
are going to bring sense to municipal government in this area.
MR. WINDSOR: Does the Member agree with the
commissioners' report (Inaudible) after a feasibility study and public hearings?
MR. NOEL: Which commissioner? There were a lot of
commissioners' reports.
MR. WINDSOR: The latest one the Assistant Deputy
Minister?
MR. NOEL: Well, an Assistant Deputy Minister was part of
the report that recommended allowing Wedgewood Park to remain independent, and
anybody who would recommend that has very little credibility in giving municipal
advice, in my view.
MR. WINDSOR: I am talking about this report that had been
done in accordance with the Act!
MR. NOEL: Well, I am not going to tell you whether I
agree with that report. It is too complicated. We can have a separate debate
about that report. But what I am telling you is that nothing will be
accomplished by putting off dealing with this matter for the next six months. So
I intend to vote against this six months hoist.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Menihek.
MR. A. SNOW: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I am pleased to have
the opportunity to speak on the amendment to this Bill. I am also pleased to see
that the Minister of Development is excited about what I am about to say and
sitting on the edge of his seat, thumping his desk in anticipation that it is
going to be very profound and well reasoned.
AN HON. MEMBER: Wabush and Labrador (Inaudible).
MR. WINSOR: As it always is, as it always is.
MR. A. SNOW: Wabush and Labrador City may be involved in
some of the remarks that I will make, I am sure. Because what we are talking
about here in this Bill are the roles and responsibilities of municipal
governments. Now, I have had the opportunity of participating in municipal
government in Labrador City for a number of years - eighteen years to be exact -
and at that same time while I was a member of the town council of Labrador City,
I had the opportunity of sharing services with our sister town in Wabush.
That was done by mutual agreement of both communities. We
learned to share the facilities in these towns. We did it because we felt that
it would be a wiser use of the taxpayers' dollars. There was not another level
of government telling us that we had to do it or else. There was some discussion
in the beginning of course that maybe the Provincial government should play a
greater role in the responsibility of paying some of the cost of this facility
that they wanted us to institute to service our area. Mainly an incinerator.
But I guess by the fact that because the Town of Labrador
City, I believe, is probably - not probably, it is - the most efficient and well
run community in this Province. By far it is the most efficient in this
Province, and probably in Eastern Canada. It is well run, and the success of it
is not just due to its council's direction or the amount of taxes that the
people pay, but it is the awareness that the taxpayers' dollars have to be spent
wisely and for the benefit of all the taxpayers.
The hon. Member for Pleasantville went on a few minutes ago
and made some remarks. He said that: we cannot have communities not paying their
fair share of operating this Province. Now that is the remark, I believe it is
verbatim, of what he did say. But what he fails to see is that what we are
talking about here is a level of government delivering a service to taxpayers.
The municipal level of government, not the Provincial government. He has the two
confused. He recognizes in a previous remark leading up to that statement that
the Government -
MR. NOEL: (Inaudible).
MR. A. SNOW: Now the hon. Member for Pleasantville had
the opportunity of speaking for half an hour and he could have made all the
points that he would like to make now, I am sure, but he did not make them all
then, so I would appreciate it if he would stop interrupting and allow me to
continue and then he can get up probably at a later date and continue the
debate. In the meantime I certainly hope that he would listen and take some
notes and keep quiet.
And, Mr. Speaker, he said that St. John's is in poor
financial shape and we all have a responsibility, and we certainly do. Each one
of us sitting in this House has a responsibility to ensure that the capital city
is on a sure financial footing if you will, and the Member for Pleasantville
listed off the fact of the high cost of servicing the Goulds. He listed off the
acquisition or the operation of the Aquarena, the Canada Games Park.
Now who foisted these responsibilities over on the City of
St. John's ? Was it the Town of Fogo that passed this over? This particular
Government did, Mr. Speaker. They created the problem and now they say we are
going to save you by increasing the number of people who are going to have to
pay for it. What the hon. Member for Fogo suggested in a speech yesterday, was
that the responsibility on the Provincial Government should be that they should
be paying property taxes the same or grant in lieu of property taxes, the same
as the Federal Government does with their property, that is what he said, not
just to the City of St. John's, but to the City of Mount Pearl, to the City of
Corner Brook, the Town of Labrador City, Wabush, Grand Falls, Gander and Grand
Bank, wherever they own property. The Federal Government does it but for some
reason this Government feels that they do not have the responsibility to pay
their fair share of taxes and that is fundamentally unfair.
The hon. Member for Pleasantville talked about 77 per cent of
the people of Mount Pearl who live in Mount Pearl work in the City of St. John's
and thus they should be paying for the cost of the street maintenance and the
snow clearing and the water they consume in here in the buildings. But, Mr.
Speaker, I live in Labrador City and I commute to St. John's practically every
week and come to work representing my district. Surely to goodness, you would
not expect that the people of Labrador City should be incurring a greater tax on
them because I come out here and go to work in the City of St. John's? No, Mr.
Speaker, that is not fair. What should happen, what should occur is that the
Provincial Government should recognize their responsibility and pay to every
municipality their fair share, similar to what the Federal Government does for
property taxes, give a grant in lieu on property taxes on properties that they
own and operate.
MR. NOEL: Why should the residents of Labrador City pay
for the cost of operating the Aquarena?
MR. A. SNOW: Mr. Speaker -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible)
MR. NOEL: Yes but not very many (inaudible).
MR. WINDSOR: It is a Provincial Training Centre.
MR. NOEL: So you think that the people of Labrador City
should (inaudible) -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. WINDSOR: (Inaudible) on behalf of all people.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. A. SNOW: Mr. Speaker, what we are really talking
about here is the abdication of the Provincial Government's responsibility in
participating in their share of the municipal costs, that is what we are really
talking about. This Government created the tax burden or the financial burden of
the operation of the Aquarena in the Canada Games Park onto the city of St.
John's, and now they are saying we are going to ask everybody else to pay for
it, and, Mr. Speaker, we are talking about one government attempting to oppress
another. That is not fair, but if you stop and think - yesterday I believe there
was a meeting in the City of Mount Pearl, the Town Council and one of the quotes
in today's newspaper was from Councillor Simms who said: where do we go from
here? He who turns and walks away lives to fight another day. It is time to
retreat. The battle has been lost.
MR. NOEL: The battle for public relations.
MR. A. SNOW: Mr. Speaker, I don't think that is said in
the spirit of one government to another, with a conciliatory approach, saying
let us sit down and talk this over; it is said, I believe, in terms of a person
who feels that he has been declared war upon. Another level of Government has
declared war on a lower level, or the municipal level of Government, Mr.
Speaker. In this council's mind, they feel that they have been attacked by this
Provincial Government. The hon. the Member for Gander, the President of Treasury
Board, is nodding his head in affirmation of that remark. He agrees with me that
this Government has attacked the City of Mount Pearl. He continues to nod in
affirmation, that he agrees they have attacked the City of Mount Pearl in
passing over the responsibility of operating new facilities in the City of St.
John's. He recognizes that, similar to Gander - he knows how much the Federal
Government gives to the town of Gander in a grant in lieu of taxes, he
recognizes the tremendous amount of wealth that the Federal Government pays to
Gander and, indeed, if the Province accepted the same responsibility, the
financial burdens, the tax burden, or the financial incapacity to pay the bills
of the City of St. John's would be removed by the Province accepting the same
responsibility that the Federal Government does when they look at their property
bills at the end of the year. The hon. the Member for Gander recognizes that,
and that is why he agrees with me.
MR. WINSOR: He was Chairman of a finance committee in
Gander at one time and he knows what the Federal Government contributes.
MR. A. SNOW: We have often, when we are up speaking - the
Member for Pleasantville has, and people on this side have - talked about being
fair with the people being affected by this process. We have one standard for
the West Coast. The Premier says, 'If the people in my district don't want
amalgamation they won't have it, but if the people in St. John's, Mount Pearl,
or Paradise don't want it, it doesn't matter, I think it is right that they
should have it.' That's what he is saying.
MR. NOEL: The people within that whole region and the
people in this region want it. The Member for St. John's East Extern was talking
about integrity and speaking frankly, a little while ago.
MR. A. SNOW: Now, Mr. Speaker, I am sure that the people
of this House are going to support the six-month hoist on this because they are
beginning to realize that this proposal needs more study. We need to lay out the
fact to the people of this area, the area being affected. Some communities are
thinking that they may have to pay taxes of $200 to $300, or that the cost of
fire fighting may go up 200 or 300 per cent in Paradise. I think the City of
Mount Pearl suggested to me that it may cost an extra $600,000 or probably more
like $1 million by the time the dust settles.
MR. NOEL: Who do they expect to keep paying it for them,
Labrador City?
MR. A. SNOW: The reason why we should do a study is so
that we can ascertain exactly how much this is going to save the taxpayers being
affected. Lay out the facts and have a plebiscite. If the people want to
amalgamate, I would be in favour, Mr. Speaker, if they said, 'We should do it.'
They can all vote on the question of whether or not they should jointly share in
the cost of municipal services being delivered here in the capital region of
this Province.
MR. NOEL: Why don't you tell us what question you would
be content to have in the plebiscite?
MR. TOBIN: Why don't you resign?
MR. NOEL: Why don't you stop interrupting the speaker?
MR. A. SNOW: Mr. Speaker, I wouldn't want to draw up the
question today, but I will, with the leave of the House, table the question
tomorrow. I am sure, with the amount of intelligence that is in this House - a
lot of people would question my statement there, I guess - but I am sure we
would be able to devise a question, after a study was done on how this city,
this region, could benefit, and how this Province could benefit, from sharing
the costs of municipal services in the capital region of the Province.
I think the important thing is that we have to know what the
costs are going to be. We don't know now. The Premier suggests that all is well
out there, that everybody is in favour of it. Well, we know that everybody is
not in favour of it. We read the newspapers. One councillor, a well-known
Liberal, figures that the war is over, they have been run over by the tanks from
Confederation Building. It is time to fly up the white flag. 'It's all over,
boys, I give up, I quit!'
But I am sure that a more reasoned approach would be to study
the cost of delivery of municipal services to the capital region, and then pose
the question to the people affected. That would be the fair way of doing it, Mr.
Speaker.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. A. SNOW: Labrador City and Wabush, I don't have a
problem with that, either. We, in Western Labrador, have shared our municipal
services for years. Yes, and even the Member for Eagle River recognizes it. He
recognizes it, Mr. Speaker. There is some sharing in recreational facilities,
sharing of the cost of operation of the incinerator in Western Labrador. It is
operated, by the way, by the smaller municipality. The larger, more populous
municipality pays the per capita grant in the operation of the incinerator.
There is a joint board that meets from councils -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. A. SNOW: - by agreement. There is a joint board that
manages, makes decisions, they meet fairly regularly on the operation, albeit
the day-to-day operation of that facility is done by the Town of Wabush, and
they do a very good job of it. The people pay the complete cost of that
operation, by mutual agreement, Mr. Speaker, and that's what is important for
this House to remember. They provide an excellent example of co-operation and
sharing between municipalities. It is probably the most efficient operation of
any municipality in Eastern Canada.
Now, it is very simple what the people want in this case, Mr.
Speaker. They want a chance to decide how this municipal service delivery is
going to be paid for, how they are going to have to pay for it, how much they
are going to have to pay. It is not whether or not the City of St. John's is
efficient or inefficient in delivery of municipal services. Taxpayers will
decide that in no matter what forum, I believe, that they run, or in what
boundaries they run their next election. They will decide whether or not the
council operates an efficient service for the people of the area affected.
But when you talk about bringing in new areas with tremendous
tax burdens, and including them, I believe they should have the right to decide.
Can you imagine how a person in the Goulds feels when last year he was told that
his taxes were going to be tremendously increased because of the high cost of
servicing his area and the area was going to be gobbled up by the great big City
of St. John's? - and this year, they are saying, 'The reason why we have to pass
on more cost to other people is because we are going to have to pay for services
where we gobbled up some land last year. Now, isn't that ridiculous? I mean,
what an argument! You talk about setting up a house of cards, Mr. Speaker!
The minister, when he introduced this bill, said it was
important to have the bill pass because of the high percentage of the Province's
population involved. But even though it is 30 per cent to 35 per cent of the
Province's population, we must respect the democratic rights of all the people
in the region. I think that is very important and we should remember it. We
talked about the large number of communities in the region, serviced by the
councillors' administrative staff. The Member for Pleasantville talked about how
this was going to be - what we could do is bring all these staffs in and put
them in one big building, in Pleasantville, somewhere, I guess he would like to
see them, and this would be tremendously efficient.
I don't know how he figures that is going to be efficient,
Mr. Speaker. The efficiency that worked in some of the smaller towns is done by
volunteer effort, as we have seen through volunteer fire departments, like in
the Goulds or Paradise. I don't know how he proposes to do away with them. He is
trying to run over the fire departments in other towns, trying to bulldoze them,
the big tank from Confederation Building comes down and runs right over them.
But I believe that it is not necessarily going to be more
efficient, and we must consider that. That is why we should - and I am sure that
members in the House are going to support the hon. the Member for Burin - Who
proposed the -
MR. TOBIN: (Inaudible).
MR. A. SNOW: You did.
- the hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia West, who
proposed that we study this for six months.
MR. TOBIN: The Federation wants it.
MR. A. SNOW: And the Federation, I mean, here is a group
which represents all the municipalities of this Province. They are suggesting
the same thing, that we should do an economic analysis of what is being
proposed. Mr. Speaker, what is wrong with doing an analysis rather than just
flying by the seat of our pants, the way the Member for Pleasantville has
suggested? This Province is in enough trouble as it is, by people attempting to
fly by the seat of their pants, or by gut reactions to the shortfalls in budget
positions. That's what has got this Province in the mess that I believe it is
in. We are not a poor province, we are a poorly-run province. And we have to
straighten that out by analyzing the problems, whether they be with regard to
economic development, industrial development, or in delivery of municipal
services.
I don't know why the people on the other side are
apprehensive, afraid, scared, to study it. Why are they? What is wrong with
studying the cost of the implication of what this means? What is wrong with
studying the fact that it may be, indeed, that the ultimate result will be it
will cost more to gobble up the Goulds?
I don't see anything wrong with it, and most people out there
in the city of St. John's, now, are starting to question whether or not this
process should go. Because they are recognizing that really what is occurring
here is that this Government is down-loading its responsibilities on municipal
government and they are attempting to get out from under their responsibility by
proposing this amalgamation. So, really, it is a smoke screen, if you will, to
try to suggest to the people of this Province that this will ease - if we have
an amalgamation process, they don't have any responsibility, they can just pass
it on to this new supercity or whatever it is going to be.
The loss of democracy - the Member for Pleasantville
suggested that nobody can really enjoy the right of self-determination without
the responsibility of who pays, of recognizing that they have to pay for it. I
agree with him. I have to agree with him that we all have a responsibility for
paying. All I am suggesting - I accept the responsibility, I own a little bit of
property here in the city area. I accept the responsibility of paying for the
cost of delivery of municipal services. But what we are talking about here is
the efficient use - and not just efficiency, Mr. Speaker, but the democratic way
in which we can change how people are going to be paying the cost of municipal
services delivery here in the Northeast Avalon.
I am sure that if this Government paid its fair share for the
services that they are getting in the St. John's region, you would not have the
uncertain economic future of the City where it is today. The fact that the
Province does not pay a grant in lieu similar to what the Federal Government
pays - and, of course, we all recognize the number of Provincial Government
buildings that are here in the city of St. John's. Really, this is the industry
of the capital region, and they should pay. They should pay. There should be a
responsibility accepted, not just be me, who happens to own one house here in
St. John's, but the Government, who owns several buildings, should be paying
their fair share of taxes, or grants in lieu, Mr. Speaker. They should be paying
their fair share. If the Federal Government accepts their responsibility, and
individuals accept their responsibility, businesses accept their responsibility,
the only entity not paying their fair share is the Provincial Government. The
Provincial Government don't pay their fair share for the delivery of municipal
services in St. John's, and neither do they pay for it in any other region of
this Province where they have property. They don't pay it in Labrador City, in
Wabush, in Grand Falls, or even Gander. They don't pay it anywhere. They are not
living up to their responsibility when they accept the services from the
municipal governments in the areas where they have their so-called places of
business, their factories, their shops. They are not paying, and that is not
fair.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. A. SNOW: And now, even the Minister of Finance is
agreeing with me. He is now agreeing with me, and I am glad to see that he is
agreeing with me, Mr. Speaker. He agrees. Finally, I have convinced him. Well,
it has made it all worthwhile. I have been up here talking for twenty-five, or
twenty-eight, or thirty minutes, and I have finally convinced the Minister of
Finance of his Government's responsibility in paying for their fair share of
delivery of municipal services. That is really what we
are talking about here in this bill, Mr. Speaker. We are
talking about who is going to pay for the delivery of municipal services, and
how we are going to be able to treat the taxpayers fairly in this capital
region.
I think it is important to remember all of our
responsibilities, not just somebody outside that we can attack, like the poor
people in the Goulds, or in Paradise.
AN HON. MEMBER: Right on! Right on!
MR. A. SNOW: Mr. Speaker, they must remember their
responsibility when they go into Cabinet up there on the Eighth Floor, the ivory
tower, where they may have to be saved some day when the building catches on
fire, when they will recognize the importance of having a good regional fire
department here. And they should be paying for it, Mr. Speaker. Everybody else
pays for the right, of having a good area fire department here in the City of
St. John's region, in the capital region of this Province, so why should the
people on the Eighth Floor not pay for the fire department? They should. They
even get to drink St. John's water - or does it come from Kilbride?
AN HON. MEMBER: Bay Bulls.
MR. A. SNOW: Bay Bulls, Mr. Speaker. They should pay for
that. They should pay for it. It is their responsibility to pay for it. Why
should they just be attacking the poor little farmer out in the Goulds, or the
poor little bake shop out in Paradise, let them pay for it, let them triple
their cost? How about the person who has a little shop down on Casey Street
somewhere, or somebody operating a little shoe store down on Water Street? Why
should they be overtaxed? They should not be. If this Government accepted its
responsibility, they would not be overtaxed. They would be able to pay a fair
share just like everybody else if this Government accepted its responsibility.
Mr. Speaker, we have been burnt too often by this Government.
The people of this Province have been burnt too often by this Government. It is
not fair, it is definitely not fair, for this Government to continue in its
dictatorial ways passing on financial burdens to the ordinary taxpayer in the
street.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. A. SNOW: Now the Minister of Finance I believe just -
should -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. A. SNOW: But, Mr. Speaker, I believe that everybody
in this House elected to represent his or her district went through a process in
democratic elections. Now, what is wrong with allowing the democratic process to
continue again? What is wrong with allowing a six month study to do a proper
economic analysis of what the affects are going to be on the ordinary taxpayers?
Then giving them the opportunity of participating in a democratic process called
a referendum or a plebiscite, but allowing them to then participate and see how
they feel about how their municipal services should be delivered and who should
be paying how much.
Because that is all part of the question. It is a fundamental
part of the question. But how can we sit here in this House and force this down
people's throats without doing any economic analysis? It is not fair for the
ordinary taxpayer, it is not fair for a person operating a small business inside
the City of St. John's, who is already being protected by the Member for
Pleasantville, suggesting that they are paying too much - and they are. Because
they have to accept the burden that the Province has foisted upon them.
The Province is not paying their fair share, so the small
business person, the ordinary taxpayer in the cities of St. John's and Mount
Pearl and the towns of Paradise, the Goulds and Wedgewood Park, they are all
being affected and asked to bear the burden of the responsibility that this
Province has, this Government has, to pay on their shops, plants, factories,
houses.
Mr. Speaker, I would ask everybody in this House to consider
voting in support of the six months hoist on this Bill. Thank you.
AN HON. MEMBER: By leave, by leave!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. It is my honour to
speak in this debate on the six month hoist amendment. I want to say at the
outset that I support this amendment, unlike the Member for Pleasantville. Some
of his views I agree with, and we had an opportunity earlier in the year to
collaborate on a motion to amend the resolution, one which I had indicated that
I would second on his behalf, but at the last moment he found another seconder,
someone on the other side of the House who was willing to second the motion.
So I agree with some of his views about amalgamation, in
particular the overall views as to what is necessary in an amalgamation. But I
do not agree with him on the inevitability of all this. I do not agree with the
City Councillor Randy Simms from Mount Pearl that the battle is lost. Because I
think there are a lot of things that have to be considered here that obviously
have not been to date.
Members recall that the Premier was asked yesterday was he
satisfied with the level of consultation. He said that he had no reason to
suspect that there was not an adequate level of consultation with the
municipalities. But obviously the Premier has not been listening to what the
town and city councillors have been saying in this municipality. He has not been
reading the papers, or he has not been listening to - or his backbenchers have
not been telling him what has been going on.
When the Town of Paradise, for one, which along with all the
other towns was called in here in May month and given the word from the Minister
of Municipal and Provincial Affairs as to what was going to go on. They did not
know what was going to happen, they were told. They came out of that meeting, a
week before the House went into session, and said: Oh, there were winners and
there were losers. Well, Mr. Speaker, I am not sure right now whether there are
any winners, because we have a state of confusion amongst all the municipalities
as to what the costs of this amalgamation is going to be.
Over the course of the summer, Mr. Speaker, all members,
particularly the members in the St. John's area, were sent a questionnaire by
the Town of Wedgewood Park asking to advise of their understanding of the costs
and benefits of amalgamation. It was impossible to answer that questionnaire,
Mr. Speaker, because the costs and benefits had not really been adequately
determined. In fact, the costs are not now known. The cost to the Town of
Paradise, in terms of the cost of fire fighting and regional services is not
known. They have an idea that it may well be in excess of $600,000 for fire
fighting.
I see the Member for Mount Scio - Bell Island perk up his
ears. Maybe he is going to get up and speak and tell us how it is satisfactory
to the residents of his district who reside in the new Town of Paradise,
proposed Town of Paradise. Maybe he will tell us how it is that the increased
costs associated with the regional fire services will be adopted by the Town of
Paradise, how they will absorb this cost of perhaps $500,000 or $600,000. I say
perhaps $500,000 or $600,000, perhaps $300,000 or perhaps more. People do not
know, and the town itself does not know, and they are unable therefore to make
their budget.
AN HON. MEMBER: Perhaps $50,000.
MR. HARRIS: He says, 'Perhaps $50,000.' That is what it
cost the