British Columbia Hansard — Wednesday, April 7, 1982 — Afternoon Sitting (32nd Parliament, 4th Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1982 Legislative Session: 4th Session, 32nd Parliament
Hansard
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
( Hansard )
WEDNESDAY, APRIL 7, 1982
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
6921 ]
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Oral Questions
Provincial enumeration. Mr. Barrett –– 6921
Fish-processing plant licence fees. Hon. Mr. Rogers –– 6922
B.C. Packers. Hon. Mr. Rogers –– 6922
Auditor-general's report. Mr. Hall –– 6922
Overrun in office of Minister of Municipal Affairs. Mr. Barber ––
Office expense of Minister of Lands, Parks and Housing. Mr. Gabelmann ––
Budget debate
Hon. Mr. McGeer –– 6923
Mr. Passarell –– 6926
Hon. Mrs. Jordan –– 6929
Mrs. Dailly –– 6934
Mr. Richmond –– 6937
Mr. Nicolson –– 6939
Tabling Documents
Ministry of Human Resources annual report, 1980-81.
Hon. Mrs. McCarthy –– 6944
Auditor-general's annual report, March 31, 1981.
Hon. Mr. Curtis –– 6944
Ministry of Transportation and Highways annual report, March 1981.
Hon. Mr. Fraser –– 6944
WEDNESDAY, APRIL 7, 1982
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
HON. MR. GARDOM: Mr. Speaker, I know
that all members of the assembly will be very, very sorry to hear of
the death of the very fine and well-respected former member of the
legislative press gallery of this province, Mr. Alan White. Alan, as we
all knew him, began his news career in 1967 as a reporter for the Victoria Times . In 1969 he went to the Canadian Press, and in 1971 he joined the Vancouver Province , where from 1972 to 1975 he served as assistant city editor. After that he moved to the Yukon and was on the staff of the Whitehorse Star .
He then completed his studies at Dalhousie University in McMaster,
graduating with a bachelor of philosophy, history and economics in
1977. He then came back to his first love, the gallery. He again served
there until 1978 and left the Province
to join the Ministry of Deregulation and after that the Ministry of
Consumer and Corporate Affairs. I'd say without qualification that Alan
White enjoyed a good career. He researched well and was a most
fair-minded gentleman in all his endeavours and activities. I indeed
know that he will be very sorely missed. I am sure all members of the
House will join with me in expressing most sincere regrets to his wife
Cheryl, his three sons and all members of the family.
MR. BARRETT:
I, too, would wish to echo the words of the hon. Minister of
Intergovernmental Affairs. What is particularly tragic about his
passing is that Alan White was really at the beginning of a career. For
one so young to be taken from us quickly always comes as a shock. Mr.
White's professional conduct was a credit not only to the press gallery
but a credit to this chamber as well. His leaving the press gallery and
going into government service was a wise decision by the government, to
pick up a professional with his skills and energy and the services he
provided all the people of British Columbia in that capacity.
wish more than anything else to express our sincere regret to the widow
and three sons, who, with some comfort we hope, understand that all of
us who knew Alan White and had the privilege of working with him, or as
a result of his work being known to him, will miss him as deeply as
anyone. As for his three children, they can be particularly proud of
the fact that their father had an outstanding reputation and is a
terrific model to follow.
MR. SPEAKER: Is it the wish of the House that this expression be passed on to the family? So ordered.
MR. BARNES:
I would like the House to join with me in welcoming three members of
the B.C. Recreation Association: Mr. Mike Brow, president elect; Mr.
Doug Thring, past president; and Mr. Bob Vaughn, our provincial
director.
MR. KEMPF: Mr. Speaker, in the gallery this
afternoon are several individuals: first, Mr. Colin MacPherson,
director of the Committee on Crown Corporations, and his good wife Pam;
Mr. Johan de Rooy, Mr. Ken Bayne, Mr. Yves Larrue and, although I don't
see her, our girl Friday for the committee, Pat Dexter. I'd like all of
the House to make them welcome.
MR. LAUK: Mr.
Speaker, I ask the House to welcome Mr. Gordon Bryenton, the executive
director of the College Institute Educators Association, who is over
here to get the bad news from the budget.
HON. MR. McGEER: Mr. Speaker, that gentleman is certainly in for a surprise — a pleasant one I would say.
our galleries today we've got the president of a newly founded British
Columbia corporation, Pacific Isotopes and Pharmaceuticals Ltd., which
has been founded to exploit the exciting new field of biotechnology.
The gentleman's name is Dr. John Armstrong, and I'd like the House to
bid him welcome.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: I'm privileged
today to introduce a well-known and beloved pioneer of British
Columbia. In the gallery today is Mr. Gerry Hill of Yellowpoint Lodge,
accompanied by his manager Ron Friend. I bid them welcome and ask the
House to join me.
MR. RICHMOND: In the gallery today
is a fine family from Ollek Street in Kamloops. I'd like the House to
welcome please Ron Fawcett, his wife Joan and their two children Jason
and Kelly.
MR. STRACHAN: I'm sure all the members of
the House are aware of the fine people we have working in our
respective caucuses. One of our fine employees is a fellow by the name
of Mike Rogers. This afternoon I would like to introduce Mr. Rogers'
mother- and father-in-law. Would the House please welcome Bernice and
Vern Stewart from Lethbridge, Alberta.
HON. MR. GARDOM:
Mr. Speaker, I'm delighted to welcome Mr. Carl Tarkicker, his good wife
Jennifer and lovely daughter Johanna, who are today visiting the sunny
shores of the Pacific from the snowy climes of the Okanagan.
MR. SPEAKER:
Hon. members, members of my family are here today: my brother's wife
Dianna and young son Jason, who is deciding today whether or not he's
preparing for membership in this place.
Oral Questions
PROVINCIAL ENUMERATION
MR. BARRETT:
I have a question for the Provincial Secretary. I would like to ask the
minister if he can assure this House that every citizen in British
Columbia who has recently been registered at the doorstep will be on
the voters' list and be eligible to vote prior to the next provincial
election.
HON. MR. WOLFE: Mr. Speaker, in reply to
the Leader of the Opposition, I think he is well aware of the fact that
we're in the process of conducting a full provincewide enumeration of
all eligible voters in the province. The physical enumeration at the
door-to-door level has been basically completed. We want to remind
everyone, notwithstanding that, to fill out their registrations if they
weren't visited or called upon. The registrar of voters is presently
engaged in completing the list, which will probably take until the
latter part of June or possibly July. Until such time as that has been
[ Page 6922 ]
done,
with all due dispatch, the list cannot possibly be certified to be used
for the purpose of an election. So it's difficult to estimate exactly
the date upon which the new list would be the official list.
MR. BARRETT:
Did the Provincial Secretary not assure the people of British Columbia
that a complete enumeration would take place before the next provincial
election was called? Now that the enumeration has been virtually
completed at the doorstep — now that those cards are in the possession
of the registrar of voters — is the minister able to assure us that,
since that part has been completed, those people who have now been
registered at the doorstep will be included as eligible voters,
regardless of when the election is called from this day forward?
HON. MR. WOLFE:
We certainly wouldn't want to confuse anybody in terms of the fact that
there is presently a voters' list, which is the official voters' list
in this province. We're engaged in having applications received for a
completely new, provincewide voters' list, which will, we hope, be much
better than the one it will replace.
Anyone who was missed
in the process should not be confused that the new application removes
their responsibility to make sure they're on the former list in the
event that an election is called or writ is dropped. It will still be
necessary for them to make sure that they're on any voters' list. In
that event, as always is the case, there will be considerable public
awareness of the fact that it is necessary for people to become
registered after the writ is dropped to make sure that they're on the
voters' list. It is necessary at any time for a citizen to take his own
initiative to make sure that he is on a voters' list, whether it is the
former one or the new one.
MR. BARRETT: On a
supplementary to the minister, Mr. Speaker, as I understand what the
minister is saying today, if an election is called within the next day
or two or before the work of the registrar of voters is completed — as
you said, in June or July — everybody who has recently been registered
at the doorstep will not necessarily be a registered voter when that
election takes place, if it is before June or July of this year.
HON. MR. WOLFE:
Mr. Speaker, I don't think it would be a good idea for any member of
this House to try to scare the people of the province into thinking
that they may not be on a voters' list. There will be an official
voters' list at any time an election is called.
I might
remind the members of this House that this is the first full
enumeration which has been conducted in this province for many years,
including the years in which that member was Premier of this province,
during which period no attempt was made to upgrade the provincial
voters' list or to conduct any enumeration. I just want to make sure
that we're trying our level best to make this a good list and to give
all people every opportunity to have their names placed on the new
voters' list.
MR. BARRETT: On a supplementary to the
minister, it is true that this is the first full enumeration in many
years, but it is now in a position, as I understand it.... Perhaps you
can answer this question for me. It will be the first full registration
of voters in the history of British Columbia that will not count unless
an election takes place after the registrar of voters completes all of
his work. I've asked the minister this simple question: will the
minister assure this House and every citizen of British Columbia who
has been recently registered to vote, at the doorstep, that regardless
of the timing of the next election they will have that card recognized
and will be eligible to vote as a result of that card?
HON. MR. WOLFE:
I can assure the Leader of the Opposition and any other member of this
House that any citizen of British Columbia who is eligible to vote will
have an opportunity to make sure their name is on any voters' list.
Incidentally, Mr. Speaker, might I remind the members that we've
already announced many times that there will be legislation to be
considered here which will provide for polling-day registration of all
voters. This is a new initiative in British Columbia so that citizens
who for any reason are not on the voters' list will have an opportunity
to become registered on polling day.
MR. BARRETT: The
minister has still not answered the question, and obviously he doesn't
care to answer the question. Will the minister tell this House whether
or not the statement he made on November 25, 1981, to this House is
still — in the words of the late president of the United States,
Richard Nixon — operative? Is the statement still operative, Mr.
Minister? "First of all there are three actions that are to be taken
about the voters' list. Firstly, there will be a full and formal
enumeration before the next election to establish a new voters list."
Is that statement made by the minister, given with his word as an
honourable member, still operative after the information he's given
today?
HON. MR. WOLFE: I think I've answered the question.
FISH-PROCESSING PLANT LICENCE FEES
HON. MR. ROGERS:
Yesterday I took as notice a question from the member for
Burnaby-Willingdon (Mr. Lorimer) about cold-storage licence fee
increases. The specific size I wanted to get was 80 cubic metres.
What
we have decided to do is increase the fees for inspecting plants to be
more reflective of the actual costs of inspecting the plants. Therefore
the fees for plants below 80 cubic meters has gone from $25 to $50,
which will better reflect the cost of inspecting the plant. It is not
our intention to raise the fees to a punitive level but just to have
them cover the cost of the services we provide.
B.C. PACKERS
HON. MR. ROGERS:
The member for Prince Rupert (Mr. Lea) asked a supplementary question
about British Columbia Packers consolidation at Prince Rupert, and he
suggested that they were going to move their operation to Vancouver.
That is not correct. It's a consolidation from their Port Edward plant
to their Oceanside plant in Prince Rupert. I wanted to take this
opportunity, Mr. Speaker, to answer questions I took on notice
yesterday.
AUDITOR-GENERAL'S REPORT
MR. HALL: I have a question to the Minister of Finance, Mr. Speaker. Has the Minister received the auditor-general's fourth report yet?
[ Page
6923 ]
HON. MR. CURTIS: Mr. Speaker, it has just been received. It is my intention
to present it to this House at the earliest possible moment.
MR. HALL: Has he decided that "the earliest possible moment" will be tomorrow?
HON. MR. CURTIS:
Mr. Speaker, I believe that I have answered the question. I received
the report a matter of an hour ago. I was in consultation with a member
of the auditor-general's staff, and because of the mechanics involved
it is suggested that it would be appropriate to table it later in
today's sitting.
MR. HALL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The reason I want to be specific is that the statute does call for the
specific tabling of the report within a certain period of time.
OVERRUN IN OFFICE OF MINISTER OF MUNICIPAL AFFAIRS
MR. BARBER:
Mr. Speaker, I have a question for a member of the overrun gang over
there. It is to the Minister of Municipal Affairs, who overran his
personal budget by $25,000 in the last year. On March 30 a special
warrant in the amount of $25,000 was passed to cover a spending overrun
in the personal budget of the office of the Minister of Municipal
Affairs.
The spending estimates tabled yesterday show a
further 10.1 percent increase in his office budget for the new fiscal
year. His office is up 10.1 percent, but the department itself is down
2.5 percent.
MR. SPEAKER: The question, please.
MR. BARBER:
What rationale, justification or explanation, if any, can the minister
offer having committed an overrun of $25,000 last year himself, for an
increase in his office budget of 10.1 percent while his whole
department is down 2.5 percent?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. The purpose of question period is to ask questions, not to bring information to the House.
MR. BARBER: That's a question.
MR. SPEAKER: Yes, the question is in order.
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: I don't see this to be a matter of urgency today, and certainly this can be fully discussed during the budget estimates.
MR. BARBER: That's not a satisfactory reply. It is urgent to us
and to the people of British Columbia, who look for consistency. We're debating
a budget, and these matters can be raised. But in question period it's an
urgent matter. Your overrun was $25,000, and you covered it up with a special
warrant on March 30. Your budget for your own office is up 10.1 percent and
your department's budget is down 2.5 percent. Can you explain this apparent
inconsistency to the people of British Columbia?
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: I'm sure that an explanation satisfactory to the member will be given in very few days.
OFFICE EXPENSE OF MINISTER OF LANDS, PARKS AND HOUSING
MR. GABELMANN:
On March 13, the Minister of Lands, Parks and Housing's office was the
subject of a special warrant in the amount of $11,000 to cover the cost
overrun for 1981-82. The spending estimates tabled on Monday appear to
show a further $30,000 increase over last year's estimated expenditure
in the minister's office. Can the minister explain the benefit to
British Columbians of more spending in his office in light,
particularly, of a total of 4.4 percent spending increase for his
department?
HON. MR. CHABOT: I'll be glad to respond
in full detail to that question, and possibly take up the full question
period tomorrow. Therefore I'll take that question as notice and bring
a reply back as quickly as I possibly can so all the details, pennies
and dollars, are enumerated so everybody in British Columbia will have
an opportunity to know where those dollars were spent on behalf of and
for the people of British Columbia.
MR. SPEAKER: I think the minister took the question on notice.
Before
we proceed, hon. members, I would like to take the honour of presenting
the report of the Legislative Library's activities for the year 1981. I
would like to table a reply over the signature of Dr. Soufy Abou Taleb
dated December 30 — this is my first opportunity to file — and also I
would like to file the statement of expenditures of the auditor-general
of British Columbia, dated March 31, 1981.
Orders of the Day
ON THE BUDGET
(continued debate)
HON. MR. McGEER: Mr. Speaker, you will recall that
yesterday afternoon we had a debate between the negative, doubting
people and the socially conscious people. We had a lot of gloom and bad
news from the negative, doubting people. We've heard all of that
before. I've promised the House that today we would have a positive
message from the socially conscious people, something that British
Columbians could look forward to and not dread.
Of course,
one of the important necessities of being socially conscious is that
you be economically conscious as well. You can't eat a pie unless you
bake it first. If all your efforts are devoted to complaining, asking
for second and third helpings and complaining about the first helping,
you can't really be socially conscious. You've got to bake that pie
first. Of course, the greatest difficulty the socially conscious people
had was the mess that was left in the kitchen in 1975. There was a lot
of heat in that kitchen too, I can tell you, when it came time to clean
it up.
It is all very well for the people on the other side
to keep asking for these extra helpings and suggesting different
recipes — all of which, I might add, would ruin the pie. One of the
matters that our Minister of Finance and all of his assistants deserve
to be congratulated upon is the fact that they
[ Page 6924 ]
have
baked one dickens of a pie for the people of British Columbia. There
are lots of people in North America — how lucky we are in British
Columbia! — who are not getting a piece of pie at all. One of the
things that the Premier did with his restraint program, that all of you
negative, doubting people will have an opportunity to vote upon soon,
is apportion fair slices of that pie in a time of international
difficulty, but at a time when British Columbians, because of prudent
work in the kitchen, are still going to have a generous piece, an ample
supply, even though there aren't all those second and third helpings
that the negative, doubting people always want to have.
One
of the most important objectives of people in the kitchen is to be
thinking where the opportunities are going to lie in the future. There
is no point in trying to bake a pie if the necessary ingredients aren't
growing. But if the opportunity is there, if growth is possible, then
of course much more can be served to the people of British Columbia in
the future. That is why we look, in this government, to those areas
where we can anticipate extraordinary growth in the next decade or so.
extraordinary growth I don't mean industries that may grow 5 or 10
percent a year; I think of industries where one might anticipate growth
of the order of a thousand-fold, ten thousand-fold or more, in world
terms, so that no matter what the general state of the economy may be —
no matter what kind of recession may strike the established industries
— there will be others to take their place, where the growth will be
extraordinary and dynamic.
I want to speak about one or two
of those this afternoon and apprise you of the general policies that
we're putting in place to take advantage of those extraordinary growth
opportunities. Mr. Speaker, we're into a new age of information
transfer involving satellites and new techniques for
telecommunications. They offer to people in our province industrial,
commercial and educational opportunities that meet the criterion of
thousands-fold growth in the time-scale of 10 to 20 years. The reason
they do this is that satellites, once launched into stationary orbit
above the equator, place all people in an equal position in terms of
geography and commercial opportunity. Therefore, for industrial and
communications purposes, and educational and cultural opportunities, it
doesn't matter whether you live in the most remote parts of British
Columbia or in the heart of one of our largest industrial cities.
The
member for Shuswap-Revelstoke (Mr. King) has suggested that I have just
flipped out, but I want to remind him that I'm not in orbit, much as my
ambition is to put the industry of this province into orbit. I want to
explain, if that member will have the patience to listen, why the
people in his home town can and will have those opportunities. It is
not a result of negative, doubting people.
A characteristic
of satellites is that they may be in stationary orbit or moving orbit,
as was Skylab. There were many negative, doubting people — not here in
Canada, but in the United States — who complained about the cost of the
United States' space missions which first put our satellites into orbit.
AN HON. MEMBER: You watch "60 Minutes."
HON. MR. McGEER:
No, I don't watch "60 Minutes." One of the responses to the complainers
was that the final mission of Skylab, which caused so much criticism
from the equivalents of the negative, doubting people in the United
States about the wasted cost, discovered in one of the least publicized
aspects of that mission a copper-ore deposit in Nevada worth many times
the total cost of all of the United States' space missions until that
point in time. So there's little doubt that one of the important
activities that can be carried out by satellites is simply prospecting
for mineral deposits, whether in British Columbia or in other parts of
North America.
As a result of forward-looking policy on the
part of our Canadian government and cooperation with NASA in the United
States, Canada has developed for its population a satellite capacity
that is truly extraordinary in today's terms. Canadians have pioneered
the uses of satellite technology demonstrating, in particular, the ease
with which ground stations can communicate with the transponders in the
sky. We've pioneered the capacity. We have established the
practicality. But if we don't change our policies — and I want to speak
briefly about that — we will be, in this nation, blowing the greatest
commercial opportunity we've had in this half century.
want to speak briefly about what I consider to be the areas of major
opportunity for Canadians and for British Columbians in exploiting the
lead which we have conspicuously established in this nation.
The
first of these is with respect to the development of hardware
components. I don't know how many of you realize that British Columbia
is the premier manufacturer in the world of the essential component for
satellite receiving devices which is gallium arsenide. It is
anticipated that world markets for gallium arsenide devices in the next
decade or so will run in excess of $10 billion. Last year's business
was, at best, a million or two. Because it is not in generous supply,
British Columbia will have an opportunity of controlling the precious
material which will be utilized for the hardware components in
television receiving stations from satellites all around the world.
You've
all heard of Silicon Valley. It would have been a term twenty years
ago, when I first entered this House, that would have caused the member
for Revelstoke to "flip out" as being absurd. Silicon Valley is
synonymous now with high technology and is the most successful and
wealthy industrial area in the world.
Now, Mr. Speaker, I'll
let the member from Revelstoke flip out on this one: one day — a decade
from now — there will be a gallium arsenide mountain looking down on
Silicon Valley. We don't know where it will be located. It is the hope
of the socially conscious people that it will be here in British
Columbia, because we know that one of the prime manufacturers of the
essential component is in Trail, British Columbia.
course, this is why we have an open-skies policy. Because we want every
single British Columbian to be able to take full advantage of the new
educational, new informational and new data systems that will be
transmitted around the world by satellite. Advances in technology have
already brought the cost of TVROs down into the range of $1,000 to
$3,000.
The next generation of devices, using gallium
arsenide as the basic receiving material, will be in the range of a
television set or less. And in the future, much of the information that
is transmitted into the homes of each of us in this room and every
British Columbian will come by satellite.
Because that
satellite is 22,400 miles over the Equator with its footprint extending
at a minimum to an area the size of British Columbia and Alberta and
the northwest States,
[ Page
6925 ]
and
at a maximum, the continental United States, Canada and Alaska, because
of that, each of us in a communications sense will be on an equal
footing — something that has never happened before in the history of
man.
For the purposes of those who initiate what will be
received all over North America from those satellites, it will not
matter whether the initiators are located on the roof of this building,
from the railroad station in Revelstoke, from the most remote community
in British Columbia, or from the heart of Times Square.
communications parlance, and in effect, it's all the same. But what
will matter, Mr. Speaker, is who gets into space first; who develops
the industries first; in what locations the first superstations begin
to broadcast, and so forth.
This is where our second
opportunity lies. The first to review is to be major participants in
the manufacture of hardware that will be as common in every home as
today's television set. The second is to be the initiator of those
communications services, whether it be access to computer banks, voice
transmission, teleconferencing systems or new data and information
services that have not yet been conceived. It will not matter where the
heart of that business commences from — it could be Victoria,
Vancouver, Revelstoke — but once those businesses have started, then of
course they will remain concentrated at their place of origin. The time
to do that is not tomorrow but now; that is why our business
opportunities are so tremendous.
Finally, the same applies
for entertainment, culture and education. In the past Canadians have
always been defensive about their culture, wishing to erect some kind
of curtain between themselves and our much more populous neighbours to
the south. But now we have a golden opportunity to have an
entertainment, an educational and cultural centre that any Canadian
city with initiative and determination....
All it would take to turn CHEK television here in Victoria into an international
network is merely putting one uplink on the roof of that building, at today's
cost of about half a million dollars and tomorrow's cost at a fraction of
that. Then, instead of broadcasting perhaps the budget debate from British
Columbia at some future time.... I know there will be many in North America
who will be in some wonder at the financial miracles that our Minister of Finance
is annually capable of providing, as a result of the wise management in his province.
So that would be a good international program. Some of the economists in the
United States and Canada, including the Bank of Canada, might be interested
in how one jurisdiction can manage its affairs.
I don't want to wax too eloquent on the opportunities, but I can tell
you this: in the future those areas that will become the centres for entertainment
and cultural development will be those that become superstations, those that
erect the first uplink and have access to the transponders. It's based upon
these opportunities that our socially conscious people have developed a set
of policies — not defensive policies but ones designed to make British Columbia
a major participant in what is going to be an industry that will grow a thousand-fold
in the future.
First of all, our policy is one of open skies. That means that we encourage
all of our people to make use of the many satellite signals which are now available
and the many more that will become available in the future. This carries with
it a determination on our part to be catalysts in getting TVRO — that is, television-received-only
— devices available to the pocketbook of every British Columbian. If we can
do it here, it will be done everywhere in the world. That is why we encourage
both the use and the manufacture of satellite receiving devices. It is our policy
to make it easier for Canadians to gain access to our own satellite transponders.
have a sad story to tell. While Canada is committed to putting up five
new satellites in the next three years, the national policies are so
restrictive that Canadians have been unable to use their own
transponders. Early this year Telesat Canada signed leases to turn over
16 satellite channels to American organizations. On behalf of the
people of British Columbia, last Friday I issued a protest about that
transfer. The eastern papers did not carry that protest. Instead, a
story appeared in the eastern press that Canada had leased four more
channels to yet another common carrier in the United States, giving
away even more of our future. Make no mistake about it, Mr. Speaker.
Those transponders that Canada has sold down the river will be used by
American companies to start up new enterprises that we as Canadians
will be buying back at premium prices in the future.
The
difficulty with our national policy, which I believe must be changed
for the good of British Columbians and all Canadians, is one that fails
to recognize that the footprint from satellites does not respect
international boundaries. It is not possible for this country to erect
an electronic curtain between Canada and the United States, even if we
wanted to do it. But we shouldn't want to do it, because we have
established leadership in this new field. We have got the transponder
capacity. If these transponders are made available to Canadians, if all
the restrictive practices are thrown out and Canadians entrepreneurs
are allowed to use their imagination, then we won't be restricted to
small populations like British Columbia or northern Canada. We'll have
access to North America and the world. It is through the exportation of
our technology, our educational ability, our culture and our
entertainment that we will take advantage of these opportunities that
are before us now. Canadians will enjoy, in disproportionate measure,
the fruits of the new technology, and in the future we'll be able to
bake even a bigger pie than the Minister of Finance has been able to do
this year.
I want particularly to congratulate the Minister
of Finance on initiatives he has taken to encourage the utilization of
our British Columbian and Canadian fuel as opposed to the OPEC fuel. I
don't know how many members of this House realize that last year $6.5
billion, half of Canada's deficit, was paid to oil refiners in Canada.
Why was that money paid to oil refiners? That money was paid to oil
refiners so they could buy OPEC oil. They bought OPEC oil while British
Columbia and Alberta gas was shut in, where we had take-or-pay
contracts and where we paid because we couldn't take. Our national
government subsidizes OPEC oil to the tune of $20 a barrel, perhaps a
little less now. You get 20 gallons of gasoline out of a barrel, so
that $1 for every gallon of OPEC gasoline is paid by the federal
government in subsidy. At the same time, the federal government
introduces new taxes on Canadian fuel — we subsidize what the Arabs
have, and we tax what we have. Nothing could be more foolish or
counterproductive. That's why the moves made by the Minister of Finance
are so positive for British Columbians and for Canadians.
should warn, Mr. Speaker, that despite reduced consumption — the
so-called conservation move that has been developed in Canada and other
western nations — we are as dependent on OPEC oil as we were in 1973
when the first oil crisis started. The man with the most effective
weapon in the
[ Page 6926 ]
world
is not the President of the United States; it's Sheik Yamani of Saudi
Arabia. The person who sees the world energy situation most clearly and
expresses it most articulately is Sheik Yamani of Saudi Arabia. He is
in a position to do this because Saudi Arabia pumps a third of the free
world's oil. If Saudi Arabia ups its production to a maximum, there is
a glut of oil. You've all heard in our media, that analyze the world
situation with such fine precision, about the fact that we have a glut
of oil in the world. If Saudi Arabia's production is shut down
tomorrow, we will be on gas rationing along with the rest of the free
world in three months. There is simply not enough oil in the world
today to keep the automobiles moving, to keep the industrial machine of
the west functioning, without Saudi Arabian oil now being pumped at six
million barrels a day. You have to make your own judgment, Mr. Speaker,
as does every individual, how secure that supply line in Saudi Arabia
is, but if it's cut off, we will be on gas rationing in Canada because
we have not developed an alternative fuel program.
So, Mr.
Speaker, it's important for national reasons that we should develop our
natural gas alternative. If we do that, at least our part of the world
will not become dependent on Sheik Yamani, as is the United States and
every country that has dug its head in the sand and not listened to
what this world leader — indeed, world dictator — has had to say. He
has pointed out to Saudi Arabia and to the OPEC nations that they must
never increase either the price of oil or reduce its availability to
the point where western nations will seriously consider alternatives,
because if they do that, they will lose the oil weapon and thus their
opportunity to control world politics.
We have had much
distress in Canada because the Alsands project was cancelled. That's a
direct result of Sheik Yamani's policy. It was supposed that this would
go a long way to give Canada energy independence. In my opinion that's
baloney. The cost was so high, the output so low, that it would do no
more than look after 15 percent of the automobiles in Canada,
whereas
for the price of that Alsands project it would have been possible to
give away a conversion kit for every automobile driver in Canada,
freeing us forever from OPEC and turning us into oil exporters. That's
the sense of proportion we're dealing with.
It's my hope
that as a result of the incentives introduced by the Minister of
Finance and others finally introduced by the federal government, in
this province of ours we will develop an infrastructure which will give
us the opportunity before too long to thumb our nose at Sheik Yamani
and all of of the other oil-cartel gougers.
I just want to
conclude by mentioning very briefly the policy with respect to
universities, because the member for Comox was complaining about the
insecurity of our universities and the very difficult position that
they are alleged to be in as a result in reductions of federal transfer
payments to the provinces. How wrong that member was, Mr. Speaker, and
how wrong have been our academics in British Columbia to become as
nervous as their jittery eastern counterparts.
We had a
protest out on the lawns of this legislative building, and many of the
people there honestly did not know what they were protesting about.
They had been told to do something by the National Union of Students
and some of the nervous academics from the east; but when you have a
solid economy, when you have had sound finances, then it becomes
possible to serve your institutions and serve them well. That's why,
once again, the universities in British Columbia are the most favoured
in Canada.
She mentioned the time I first came to this
Legislature and alluded to the "Back Mac Campaign," in which some
250,000 students signed a petition for better opportunities. At that
time there was exactly one university and one college in British
Columbia. The system had been unchanged for over 25 years. In the past
20 years, while I've been in this House, post-secondary education has
gone through the most dynamic growth in its history, probably never
again to be equalled in British Columbia. Three public universities, 15
colleges, seven provincial institutes, the Knowledge Network and Open
Learning Institute — all there.
Our academics are among the
most highly paid in the world. We discovered, when somebody challenged
on the bet that I had made, that if academics in British Columbia were
paid the same as Harvard professors — assistant professors, associate
professors and full professors — and we gave them the 21 or 22 percent
exchange rate that applies — if we took all our academics, gave them
Harvard salaries and paid them the exchange rate — we'd be able to save
about a million of the faculty bill. So our people are well paid, our
system is the most comprehensive system today in North America, and
it's continuing.... I might add that the fees the students pay are
among the lowest in Canada.
There isn't as much money as we
would like to have to go around in all the fields. But certainly,
whether it's universities, hospitals, schools or colleges, or any
aspect of the social services to people in British Columbia, our
citizens can be proud and consider themselves fortunate.
Mr.
Speaker, it's because in all these years there have been socially
conscious people in government — those who knew how to bake a pie.
Those who only know how to eat the pie — they were rejected in 1933, in
1937, in 1941, in 1945, in 1949, in 1952, in 1953, in 1956 and '60,
'63, '66, and '69. Only in '72 did they put people who did not know how
to cook into the kitchen, and we had to clean the mess up in '75. The
pie was only 12 percent bigger in '79, but after the next election,
after the policies are put into effect, then the people of British
Columbia will have as much as they can eat and I hope then the
negative, doubting people will be satisfied.
MR. PASSARELL: Mr. Speaker, that's the nicest ovation the government has ever given me.
The
previous member spoke about pie, and it was an interesting logic he had
involved in that. But I think what he missed, Mr. Speaker, is that the
share of the pie is constantly being given to places like Point Grey,
Oak Bay and West Vancouver, and it's high time that the share of pie
started working its way into the rural and northern ridings of this
province.
The minister also spoke of a protest to Ottawa
about television. Now if we have our priorities for television now....
Why couldn't that minister, speaking for his government, make a protest
about high interest rates in this country, or about the hundreds of
thousands of workers in this province who are unemployed, or about tax
benefits for the residents of the northern part of the province? But
no, it's only on television.
On to the budget, Mr. Speaker.
We notice that revenues this year are $7.3 billion, expenditures $7.68
billion. Expenditures are up over $1 billion over last year. For what,
Mr. Speaker? To build football stadiums in Vancouver? To present a
world circus called Expo? Is that what we're spending money for while
hundreds of thousands of people in this province are unemployed? And we
notice that among the
[ Page
6927 ]
sources of tax revenues corporate income tax is
down $31 million while personal income tax is up $347 million. Revenues
from minerals and forestry are at all-time lows, but then the net
profit from liquor has increased $27 million to $365 million.
We notice an
article in the Province ,
April 7, 1982: "B.C. Hits Its Taxpayers More." It's a comparison of
individual taxes and fees paid across this country. The first paragraph
says: "B.C. taxpayers pay far more in fees and taxes than their
counterparts in Alberta and Saskatchewan."
Secondly,
Saskatchewan, with no hospital insurance premiums, is the lowest on the
list with $1,108. It appears that we're paying much, too much for
frills in this province.
We also looked at some of the
hidden taxes, Mr. Speaker. Free miner certificates are up 150 percent
since April 1, 1982, for corporations, and up 400 percent for
individuals. All placer mining fees are up 100 percent since April 1,
1982. Guide outfitters, assistant guides and angling guides: their fees
have been increased 100 percent since April. Fisheries: small storage
plant licences have been increased 100 percent. Fish-buying stations:
$50 to $100 for a new fee. Fish-processing plants: 100 to 300 percent.
We've
seen that B.C. Hydro has increased its rates by 300 percent. And then
on April 1, 1982, B.C. Hydro was granted a rate increase for industrial
users of 31.5 percent.
Those are for basic industries, Mr.
Speaker, and we can look at how it's battering our citizens. Medicare
in the past two years is up 76.5 percent for single people, 64.7
percent for couples and 50.6 percent for families. Driver's licence,
licence plates and vehicle inspections are all up.
Provincial
camping parks are up 17 to 33 percent on March 1, 1982. Angling
licences for B.C. residents are up 100 percent. Hunting licences are up
100 percent. ICBC rates in the lower mainland are up 21 percent. These
are all hidden taxes that don't come out in this budget.
Then,
Mr. Speaker, we see that the Premier's.... He isn't in the House right
now. The bunker is up 15 percent. But then the government can tell
school boards, BCGEU employees and school teachers to hold their wages
for restraint between 8 and 10 and possibly 12 percent. But the Premier
can increase his office to 15 percent.
Interjection.
MR. PASSARELL: Well, what's good for the goose is good for the gander, or something like that.
guess it's difficult for a government of millionaires to realize the
problems that hundreds of thousands of people who are unemployed in
this province are facing.
Interjections.
MR. PASSARELL: It's an oligarchy.
We have a
Minister of Industry and Small Business (Hon. Mr. Phillips) who came up
on a little jaunt to the north with a couple of other cabinet
ministers. They flew around in helicopters, had private luncheons with
people at taxpayers' expense, met with some communities for 30 minutes
and then got on their helicopters and airplanes and flew off. It was
almost like "Apocalypse Now" for some of those communities. But then
the Minister of Industry and Small Business was quoted in the Cassiar Courier in March 1982 as saying: "If you don't like the north, move south."
MR. BARRETT: Then he flew off in his helicopter.
MR. PASSARELL:
That's right. I wonder if that Minister of Industry and Small Business
is going to tell the thousands of workers for northeast coal in the
Chetwynd area to move south if they don't like the area. Move south to
what?
AN HON. MEMBER: Omineca.
MR. PASSARELL: Well, we could move them south to Omineca. The western separatist party would certainly like that.
Going
through the budget here, we see a cutback of $11 million in
post-secondary colleges and institutes. Cutbacks for what? To build
football stadiums? We're going to find it more difficult for
high-school graduates in the north to go south with cutbacks starting
at $11 million. Other cutbacks in education are affecting the skills in
the north particularly. School programs are down by $155,000, teacher
services are down by $335,000, and grants to reduce local school taxes
down by $500,000. We also see that post-secondary management, which
includes grants through the Canadian student loan program, provincial
grants and scholarships to students, is down by over $70,000. It's
funny and almost ironic that while this government is battering public
schools, they've increased grants to the independent schools by $4.9
million. They take away from the public schools to give to the
independent schools.
On to further constituency problems.
The north is built by people who are concerned about their environment
and their surroundings.
MR. KEMPF: How would you know? What part of it did you build?
MR. PASSARELL: Did you ever work in your life? All it is is grants, grants, grants.
Interjections.
MR. PASSARELL: Can you control the member for Omineca? That sounds like a racist statement, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please, Would the member who has the floor please continue to address the Chair to assist us in maintaining order.
MR. PASSARELL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, for bringing the member for Omineca
and the rest of the House to order.
see that the energy reserve division responsible for research in energy
is down by $1.7 million and water management is down by over $1
million. Why? Is it so this government can turn its back on the Nishga
Indians once again and not do a proper public hearing and study into
the surface-water management around Alice Arm? Why is this government
so afraid to hold some type of a public inquiry into the whole aspect
of Amax for the residents who live in the north? They've been awfully
quiet about that. Maybe that's why they've cut back on water management
by over $1 million.
I think everything we're discussing in
this House for the next four or five days is related to the Premier's
media blitz on television a few weeks ago. A stabilization program to
stabil-
[ Page 6928 ]
ize
things. Does it stabilize when you start cutting back in education the
way the government is? We see in the budget presented to us that this
compensation stabilization program that the Premier initiated on
television has a budget allocation of $882,890. The puzzling aspect is
that with $800,000 for this program the Premier is talking about, when
you look in the budget under "staff," it is blank. Maybe that tells you
something. You put $800,000 into a program that the Premier initiates
on television, but then you have no staff. Under the budget, where it
says "staff " it's a blank. Maybe it is a blank like the decision to
penalize public-sector employees in this province. It is blank.
Another
puzzling aspect is forestry. I am glad the minister is here. We will
just take our time on forestry for the time being. The Minister of
Mines (Hon. Mr. McClelland) isn't in here right now, but it might be
pertinent to ask him this question. There was a study done with a task
force by the federal minister, Judy Erola. An interesting aspect is
that the Minister of Energy has been included in this program to do a
study on single-industry towns. He has been very quiet about it. I
wonder what this cheek-to-cheek involvement is here with the federal
government, that nobody is making any statements about single-industry
towns. We are seeing hundreds and hundreds of thousands of people
unemployed in this province. Why is the minister so quiet? When he has
a direct line to the federal government on this aspect, we hear
nothing, not even a press release.
Where are the
presentations in this budget for securing northern tax benefits? Here
the minister is cheek-to-cheek with Judy Erola, and we see nothing on
northern tax benefits. But the minister is responsible for this. He is
responsible for having a northern tax benefit secured in this budget,
and there is nothing. He likes to take the responsibility for new jobs
but he never likes to take the responsibility for the hundreds of
thousands of people who are unemployed in this province.
the aspect of forestry and the harvesting program, the budget discusses
the sale and disposal of Crown provincial timber and wood resources
under the heading of "Forest Range Resource Management." Last year's
figures were $54,183,000; this year it is $57,437,000. Then this year,
across the page from it, it has two different figures from last year
and this year. This year it is $41,346,000 and last year $51,116,000.
Are these figures based on recoveries from the Forest and Range
Resource Fund, a fund that appears to be taking away money that is
needed for silviculture in this province? How is this resource fund
benefiting the hundreds of thousands of people who are unemployed in
this province? it appears not to be.
[Mr. Davidson in the chair.]
Another
aspect is in health. Community care, which has the responsibility for
many health services, shows on page 141 of the budget that the funding
allocation is down by almost $1 million. The dental plan is down by
almost $10 million and grants for services to seniors in Human
Resources are down by over $2 million. In Industry and Small Business
Development, economic analysis and research has been cut in the
ministry's budget. After what we heard from the Minister of
Universities, Science and Communications (Hon. Mr. McGeer) this
morning, I wonder why he didn't get up and state that he was opposed to
this cutback in research. Program implementation and coordination has
been cut in half. The Minister of Labour (Hon. Mr. Heinrich) cuts his
budget in half in these difficult economic times. Why cut the labour
budget in half? If there is anything I'd like to see cut in half, it's
some of the programs that fall under the Ministry of Municipal,
Affairs. Is that football stadiums and world circuses?
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: Are you against Expo? Are you against B.C. Place?
MR. PASSARELL: As a northerner, you're right. I'm against them. I've put in Hansard
my record of opposing the football stadium while hundreds of thousands
of people are unemployed in this province. You build monuments to
yourself. This should be increased to provide jobs, this cutback in
labour.
Interjections.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. Hon. members, the member for Atlin has the floor.
MR. PASSARELL: Mr. Speaker, we seem to have the peanut gallery roast here this afternoon.
to the cutbacks in the Labour budget — why not be positive instead of
cutting back? The government is so negative. It cuts back in Labour.
They make negative cutbacks while hundreds of thousands of people are
unemployed in this province. That's a joke. Single parents are being
cut back. The young are finding it more difficult to get jobs.
Another
negative aspect of this budget was that there was no mention whatsoever
of land claims. When is this government going to put some positive
solutions forward on land claims?
There has been a decrease of $1.4 million in the First Citizens Fund.
Interjection.
MR. PASSARELL:
Well, that's the policy I would think, after looking at some of the
statements the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Williams) made concerning
land claims back in 1979. There has been no mention whatsoever of this
age-old problem we've been faced with concerning getting an equal
settlement for the first citizens of this province.
Manpower
has been cut from $43 million to $7 million at the same time that there
are hundreds of thousands of people unemployed in this province. This
program includes apprenticeship and industrial training.
Grants,
contributions and subsidies are down by 17 percent in Municipal
Affairs. What effect will this have on northern municipalities like
Stewart, Terrace or Burns Lake? You're putting the financial problems
of your government squarely on the back of the local taxpayers of this
province.Revenue sharing is down by $17 million. That's another cutback by the Social Credit government affecting northern residents.
Another
program that is of utmost importance to the north is the cultural
heritage and recreational program. It's been cut by 27 percent. While
we're cutting programs that benefit the north, we see that the Election
Act has been increased by 400 percent. We're cutting back on manpower
and educational programs, but we're increasing the provincial elections
budget by 400 percent. If we're going to increase it by 400 percent,
let's get on with the job.
[ Page 6929 ]
AN HON. MEMBER: Drop the writ.
MR. PASSARELL:
We can't drop the writ. You guys get your leader to drop the writ.
Let's get out there. Come on. If you want to talk in this House, talk
to the Premier, and show some guts by dropping the writ in this
province and get on to an election.
MR. KEMPF: You'd be sorry if we ever did.
MR. PASSARELL: I'll be out there and I'll be running for a political party that's recognized in this province — not the western separatist.
Interjection.
MR. PASSARELL: Yes, that's it. There will be two members in the west: Jack Kempf and Gordon Kesler. They can wear their cowboy boots together.
also see that there has been an increase of 20 percent in rural
property taxes which is going to have a drastic effect on northern
residents. It will affect every homeowner in the north. Communities
like Dease Lake have seen their assessment rates for property in their
community raised by 400,500 and 600 percent over the previous year. Now
we're increasing the rural property taxes by 20 percent.
number of the ministers who aren't in the House right now who went up
to Dease Lake would have known and understood these problems if they
would have stayed for longer than a half hour, meeting with the
community of Dease Lake and having a sandwich.
On to my old
friend, Highways. Paving construction is down by 41 percent. Road
construction and improvements are down by $16 million. Another aspect
is the air transportation assistance program, down by $2 million. I
wonder what effect these cutbacks will have on the north. As the
minister is quite aware from his travels on Highway 37, more money
needs to be put into this budget increase in service areas in the
northern parts of this province.
Yes, Mr. Speaker, this is a
budget that penalizes northern residents through cutbacks in service,
restraints on public servants, service employees' salaries, increase in
rural property taxes and highway construction cutbacks. I won't be
supporting this budget.
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: You're kidding.
MR. PASSARELL: That Minister of Municipal Affairs is quick.
Mr.
Speaker, once again, for the minister's understanding, as a northern
MLA I won't be supporting this budget. Hopefully the Premier will have
enough guts in this....
Interjection.
MR. PASSARELL:
Oh, I'll be sitting on the opposite side of the House as this party
forms government, once the Premier gets enough guts and drops the writ.
Interjection.
MR. PASSARELL: You've got to be a lawyer, Mr. Member for Kootenay (Mr. Segarty).
I'd like to leave my eminent friends across with this closing thought from the Atlin Ragtime newspaper. It's a little
article from the Sun shine Magazine .
AN HON. MEMBER: Written by Passarell.
MR. PASSARELL: No, it isn't, sir. Maybe if you read the newspapers every once in a while....
would like to read it. I think this is directed right to the Minister
of Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr. Vander Zalm), after seeing those
gorgeous pictures of that $2 million house he is building on the
southern part of the Island and another $100,000 house further up
north. The minister of real estate here....
"Ancient
Persia had a quick method of dealing with the inequalities of
property-holding among its people. In the year A.D. 996 that country
was visited by a devastating famine in which hundreds of thousands of
people died from hunger, while the possessions of the rich were far in
excess of their needs. The ruler, named Agu, proclaimed that for every
poor man who died of starvation, a rich person would be executed.
Therefore no one starved."
Thoughts for you, Mr. Minister of Municipal Affairs.
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: And there we have socialist philosophy: kill them off if they accomplish something.
HON. MRS. JORDAN:
Mr. Speaker, I'm glad to hear my colleague call that socialist
philosophy, because I'm afraid I didn't detect either any thing or any
philosophy in that presentation. I must confess, Mr. Speaker, that it's
not often I feel sorry for the Leader of the Opposition (Mr. Barrett),
but I have felt lately, and certainly since we came into this House and
listened to the debate, that he certainly has a lot of problems.
They're after his hide; they're split on leadership, on policy and on
positions. But to hear the threat that we've heard just now, the Leader
of the Opposition must be quaking to think that not only might he have
to go through an election with that member, but should he — and he
won't — but should he ever even in his own mind contemplate forming the
cabinet, to have that member in the cabinet! It's almost enough, Mr.
Speaker, to make you feel sorry for the Leader of the Opposition.
He's
a nice young man, Mr. Speaker, but as I listen to him and I listen very
intently, as we always do — and as I got the reports that came back
from the economic development committee time in the Atlin area, I have
to say with all charitableness: no wonder he has never been a success
in his life. He simply can't understand that (
a) in life you have to
understand what life is about; (
b) it doesn't matter what your
education is, but you have to know how to work and you have to be
willing to work; and (c), above all, Mr. Speaker, mountains have been
moved by small people because they were positive. I have never yet seen
anything built by a knocker and by a negative person. That young man,
if he cares about his constituents, would do best to resign, because he
offers them no leadership, no constructive thoughts and no positive
representation in this Legislature. I would suggest he is not really a
credit to the NDP members at large.
Having come down here
last week with a great deal of enthusiasm for this session of the
Legislature and hoping to hear, as a minister. along with our
colleagues, some constructive suggestions from the opposition, to get a
feeling
[ Page 6930 ]
that
maybe the people of British Columbia could have some confidence in the
opposition — while they may not support this party or all of its
policies, that there would be representation for them in this
Legislature by responsible, prudent and factual people....
Unfortunately
we're all disappointed — and I believe, somewhat shocked — to find in
what complete disarray we find them; to find a continuing split on all
the policy positions they're taking; to find them making untrue
statements not only in this House but outside the House; to find them
so cynical, so terribly cynical. What has happened to what enthusiasm
there was in the NDP? A few of them used to have enthusiasm, but we
can't even see that. We've been treated — if that's the word — these
last few days to a lack of constructive thought in terms of acceptance
or criticism or discussion of the budget.
We've had no
positive suggestions in terms of what policies they might place before
the people, nor have we had any sense that within themselves they're
gaining in confidence in their own representation and their policy
development for the future. I suggest that this is very frightening for
the people of British Columbia and is really little short of an insult
to the traditions of this Legislature, and to the taxpayers who are
supporting them, as their representatives, in this Legislature.
Mr.
Speaker, I also must call to your attention the concern that the media
of the interior has in relation to that foolish, very foolish — if I
can be charitable — move by the NDP on opening day. We can stay here in
Victoria or in Vancouver and suggest that it was a travesty for
democracy. I would suggest to you, Mr. Speaker, the people outside of
the metropolitan area know what this is about for the first time. For
the first time, our interior media had an opportunity to plug into a
system whereby the traditional televising of the budget debate would be
available to them — not as the CBC or BCTV, who have always had the
privileged position, want to transmit it to them, but as it was taking
place, for their use in their selected way as they saw fit within their
charter areas.
Mr. Speaker, they are deeply disappointed and
very concerned, but feel that this, of course, is just one of the
classic types of moves that the NDP make. They don't seem to want the
people of the interior to know what their positions are. They don't
want the people of the interior to have an opportunity to learn totally
and freely what's going on in the province, and they don't want the
people in the interior to have free access to the media. It is this
government and the Minister of Universities, Science and Communications
who are bringing freedom of the airways into reality in British
Columbia. And what help has he had from the opposition?
The
example on opening day is very classic, but I must bring it to your
attention because the people in the interior asked me to mention it.
Mr.
Speaker, I also was very interested to note, in speaking to this
budget, which I feel is designed so that many will make minor
concessions so that a few won't have to carry the full burden of any
corrections that we must make — any stabilization that we must make in
British Columbia due to international economic circumstances.... In
listening to the debate, I think that we can now understand why the
people of Newfoundland have, in our headlines today....
mentioned that we've listened here in this Legislature to nothing
positive, to lack of confidence, to pie-in-the-sky suggestions. I have
to tell you, Mr. Speaker, the people of Newfoundland, who have very
serious problems — much more serious than ours — found they couldn't
afford the NDP and their pie-in-the-sky ideas, and they threw them out,
just as the people in British Columbia, after three years, found they
could not afford the NDP and threw them out. You cannot afford this NDP
anywhere, in any jurisdiction, unless you are very wealthy and are
prepared to put them in to squander for three years.
The
people out there who are members of their party are asking: "What
happened?" What happened to the idealism of the true socialists? What
happened to those policies that were melded together when the CCF
joined with the NDP in British Columbia to try and offer an alternative
— not born out of despair, not born out of a quest for power, but born
out of a sincere effort in their own philosophies and a belief in their
own philosophies?
What has happened to that party today, Mr.
Speaker? What has happened to those socialist people who went into this
with true heartfelt intent, when they find today they have a party that
is in a quest for power, whose word cannot be trusted, whose statement
after statement must be questioned for authenticity?
Mr.
Speaker, the people in the area that I represent are asking me why
they, if they believe in their union, if they want membership in their
union, should be in the position where they're finding themselves being
forced, through this party's leadership, to betray their own personal
political feelings. They don't like being forced by their union to
contribute to a political party, and they've asked me to bring this to
your attention, Mr. Speaker. They want to know why their affinity with
a union cannot be their choice, why their affinity as far as politics
are concerned cannot be their choice, why they cannot contribute freely
as they choose, and why they have to suffer harassment if they don't
want to follow the particular political affiliation of a few wildly
outspoken and somewhat radical labour leaders who are in bed with one
of the leaders of the B.C. NDP, and who are on a quest for power.
Kinniard and King — what a beautiful combination if you don't believe
in justice. They're not concerned about the true rights and
responsibilities of the average member of a union in British Columbia.
All they ask is their right to their union membership, to their
political affiliation, to a secret ballot and to freedom of expression,
whether at home, socially or on the job, and they ask not to have to
fear harassment because of those political expressions.
was mentioning and intend to mention a little more the confusion in
which the people of British Columbia find themselves when they listen
to the NDP. Do you wonder why they can't understand what their policies
are? Do you wonder why members will stand up in this House and pretend
to support or lean as if they are supporting a position for development
in this province and then say something different in their own riding?
have an example in Port Alberni, which is a one-industry town, as we
all know. It is a community and a riding in which this government,
through many ministries, including this ministry, has tried to help the
people design a new and wider economic base for themselves. Their own
city member has little more on his mind than a special self-supporting
alternate fuel development. When one of the future leaders of the NDP
opposition, the member-in-waiting for Coquitlam, went over and was
asked in Alberni if the NDP government would take over the mills if
they were shut down, he said they'd have to develop and manage it on an
individual basis.
[ Page 6931 ]
Their
own representative, a member of the NDP, said yes, they would take it
over. The current leader of the NDP has said quite clearly that the
socialist government would take over all natural resources if they
could be socialized. The people in Port Alberni are wondering just what
the policies of that opposition party are. They know the policies of
this government. They know that while their own member does not stress
any opportunities to broaden their economic base, this government is
working to assist them to broaden their economic base, and that we have
a plan.
It is important that the people of this province
know some of the suggestions that are coming out of the NDP conventions
in relation to their policies. I would just like to recite two or three
of them from the NDP convention in 1981, when the Capilano NDP said
they would mandate gas rationing throughout Canada. Is that a great,
positive policy for energy resource management in Canada and a great
policy for the development of tourism? I don't think so. I wonder if
the people of British Columbia know that Mission–Port Moody is calling
for massive naturalization of resource extraction, processing and
distribution. This is from the riding of the leader-in-waiting from
Coquitlam. That fits in with the Leader of the Opposition, who has made
it very clear in Ottawa, if not in British Columbia, that he does stand
for the nationalization of our natural resources, providing they are
socialized. Then, of course, the Vancouver Centre one would give UIC
entitlement to self-employed artists.
These are just tiny
examples of the consistent and continuing irresponsibility, lack of
planning and absolutely unaccountable policies of the NDP government. I
would like to recite another one for you that was presented, along with
many others, by the Leader of the Opposition in British Columbia. As
you know, the member for New Westminster (Mr. Cocke), the health
critic, has been proposing a number of health programs for which there
has been no accountability in terms of dollars. In the last few weeks
we have heard of program after program for which there is no dollar
accountability. The one I would like to take as an example is when the
Leader of the Opposition proposed his $1 billion fund to assist
housing. That report states that the provincial government, if the
Leader of the Opposition were Premier, would immediately pump $1
billion into a fund to provide mortgages at 13 or 14 percent for
first-time home buyers. The money to subsidize such a program would
come from an added penny or two on the price of booze, so he said. He
said another penny on booze wouldn't hurt anybody.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
Mr.
Speaker, an analysis will show us that between 15,000 and 17,000
first-time home buyers come into the housing market each year. One
billion dollars would provide $50,000 mortgages to 20,000 people, so
the amount of the suggested fund is not too realistic, but bear in mind
that that would be $1 billion each year, as proposed by the Leader of
the Opposition. If we look at his proposed manner of funding we see
that from August 1980 through July 1981 the social service tax revenue
on liquor sold in the province was approximately $65 million. In order
to increase this amount by $1 billion per year we would have to
increase these revenues 16 1/7 times. As a result of this, Mr. Speaker,
the social service tax on liquor would have to increase from 7 percent
to 115.5 percent.
The credibility of the Leader of the
Opposition's programming comes into question many times. In terms of
his housing development program and proposal, it comes into question
when you realize that his source of revenue for his proposal would
increase one tax on one product from 7 percent to 115.5 percent per
year. That would mean that the tax on a $10 bottle of Scotch would
increase from the present 70 cents to $11.55.
Mr. Speaker,
this is what the people of British Columbia are concerned about in
terms of this opposition and the policies — or lack of policies — that
are being put forward. This is why the credibility of the opposition is
very much at stake, and this is why you can't seem to trust anything
that the opposition or the Leader of the Opposition say.
I'd
like to talk for a moment, Mr. Speaker, about tourism in British
Columbia. Once again we have an example of what happened to this
province when we had a fledgling tourism industry and the philosophy
and policies of the NDP came into effect. First of all, they blatantly
told the tourists to go home. I have a series of articles, which I
won't bring to your attention now, all headlining cabinet ministers who
told the tourists to go home. The then minister, a very nice gentleman,
effective in his portfolio, said that he would study the situation. Now
that I look through the records I find that he studied, and then he
studied the studies, and then he studied the studies again. There were
no policies and there was no planning not only for the province as a
whole but certainly for tourism.
Mr. Speaker, the capital
investment of the private sector in tourism in British Columbia under
the NDP went from approximately $39 million in 1973 to $33 million in
1975. So it dropped under the NDP from $39 million to $33 million. As
near as we can guess, the capital investment solely in the private
sector and all over the province under Social Credit and our policies
for tourism have gone from $19 million in 1975 to $52 million in 1980.
That does not include any of the major projects that are on the drawing
board at this time. The multiplicity of new hotels, not only in the
lower mainland but in all parts of the province — whether it's the
Peace River, the North Island, the Central Island, the Okanagan, the
Kootenays or the lower mainland.... It went from $39 million to $33
million under the NDP, and from $19 million to $45 million in capital
investment in the private sector in tourism in this province in 1979.
Do you wonder, Mr. Speaker, that the tourism industry becomes
frightened and very anxious when they hear the NDP talk about tourism
as part of their interest?
Mr. Speaker, what did they do for
tourism? Well, not very much. They did decide that once they got out of
government they should learn more about this industry, and they made
their venture into what they call the hotel business. I would like to
bring to your attention the concern that was expressed by this side of
the House. First of all, how could a political party that was
government be involved in a business in which they were to be the
arbitrator, the catalyst and the mediator? However, the tourism
industry needn't worry, because not only did that party show their true
colours when they decided they wanted to go into business and show how
it was done, but they stood up and said that if it weren't for their
office hotel complex in downtown Nanaimo, the downtown core of Nanaimo
would die.
Mr. Speaker, after exceptions made for zoning
regulations, after exceptions made in terms of requesting the city to
give them special privileges for the design of the building,
[ Page 6932 ]
and
the poor judgment displayed designing a highrise building for a hotel
right on the waterfront — with the exception of the road, which would
preclude any development behind them in terms of tourist development,
or any developments behind them in terms of living and any view of the
waterfront — they asked the city to come together with them and develop
a common parkade, because in their eagerness to get into business they
hadn't acquired enough property to meet the requirements of the city.
After they were given all these concessions for the Hilton Hotel of
Comrades in Nanaimo, they then found they still couldn't, if you'll
pardon the expression, get it off the ground.
So then they
tried to go into negotiations with a major international chain, which
again concerned the tourism industry. How could a political party that
had wanted to be government, that couldn't make a success of business
itself, call upon an international chain and become a partner with that
international chain and still be able to adjudicate an industry within
this province on a fair and equitable basis? To this day their
adjudication can't be without bias, even though they're in opposition.
go by that development project quite often, as I do many others, and it
is just amazing. The other day I went by and looked, and I thought, my
goodness, the NDP have done a wonderful thing: they've combined with
the city of Nanaimo to develop a reflecting pool in the downtown core
as part of the redevelopment program. You can imagine my horror, Mr.
Speaker, when I found that it was much deeper. I looked and I thought,
no, it must be a swimming pool. But when I got up close, I found that
it was an excavation with no foundations, full of water.
Mr.
Speaker, yesterday the city of Nanaimo was forced to give the NDP an
ultimatum that either they proceed with their development or come to
terms with the city. In the meantime, what is most interesting to note
is that in spite of the NDP and their predictions, and their major
effort to revitalize the downtown core of Nanaimo, it has not died. In
fact, Nanaimo, in cooperation with this government, is developing a
thriving industrial base.
Mr. Speaker, tourism in British
Columbia under this government has this year reached an all-time peak.
With the philosophy of this government, the philosophy of the free
enterprise system, the work and energy of the industry in cooperation
with our ministry, and with the type of research, development and
planning needed in this province, which is shared by all ministries in
this government — and which could have been the opportunity of that
party when it was in government — we have brought tourism to the point
where our skills see us with our goal of $2 billion in revenues reached
this year.
We also have seen over the last three or four
years an increase in employment in the tourism industry from 65,000 to
75,000 people directly employed in this province. These are jobs, and
we in this industry can provide more opportunity for more people to
work with a greater variety of skills than any other industry possible.
That is our objective, Mr. Speaker: to develop tourism in British
Columbia; to create not only more jobs, but also more opportunities for
professional careers in this industry.
When the NDP were in
opposition, one of their ministers described those working in jobs in
the tourism industry as menial, as demeaned. We don't feel that. The
industry and this government feel that jobs in the tourism industry are
jobs to be proud of. We have a very professional group of people in
those 75,000 employees. Instead of knocking the industry, as the NDP
did, this ministry and this government came forth with a program — the
"Good Show" program — that has seen all people at all levels in our
industry develop a sense of pride in their work, pride in their job,
pride in their industry and pride in themselves, and a feeling of
professionalism about their jobs, about our industry and about their
future.
Mr. Speaker, we've seen a major increase in capital
investment by the private sector in our industry. The objectives which
we will carry forth this year will be to, among other things, increase
tourism revenues, increase travel to British Columbia by non-residents,
increase travel by British Columbians within British Columbia, increase
the duration of visits in British Columbia, improve facilities and
services and hospitality for our tourists, encourage the development of
four-season travel, promote British Columbia as a convention and
incentive-travel destination, and develop the film industry in British
Columbia.
Mr. Speaker, every member in this House, every
section of this province, every individual in this province has an
opportunity to share in that development and to share in those rewards.
They will be possible because of the type of budget that we're debating
here today, which, of course, I'm supporting. Because the Minister of
Finance's budget has brought down the type of prudent and confident
management and leadership that this province and this economy must have
so that our industry, along with its talents, can see itself remain as
one of the major industries in which a person can find a job and a
career, but even more importantly, in which a person who has an idea,
who will give service and who will work, can get into his own
business.... Approximately 98 percent of our tourism industry in
British Columbia is family- and independently owned; we have only about
2 percent chains. We are determined, and this budget will assist us in
seeing that those opportunities are there for the future of our
citizens.
Mr. Speaker, it should be put on the record that
the yearly revenues for our industry are in excess of $700 per person —
man, woman or child — in this province now. We are one of the cleanest
industries; we offer great social advantages to our citizens; we offer
a great variety of opportunity for them, both for investment and for
recreation. We offer an opportunity for the development of cultural
activities, because tourists like to attend functions. A little theatre
or a music appreciation group, a private person who is a magician —
people who have something to share — whatever part of the province
they're in, they will tie into the tourist industry and can have the
opportunity of inviting tourists to attend. Not only will they have an
audience, which is sometimes rare on those occasions, but the tourist
is quite prepared to pay an admission fee. So not only can we see this
opportunity for testing cultural activities or our own talents with an
audience or having the fun of performing, but we can see cultural
activities developing a great deal of economic independence in the
province.
I would also like to draw it to your attention,
Mr. Speaker, that these revenues from the tourism industry — and we
market with maximum effectiveness with a minimum amount of dollars —
are the dollars that help provide the hospitals, the schools and the
human resource services to the people in this province. You will see in
examining the budget that that opportunity and that goal are very clear
for this coming year and for the future,
[ Page 6933 ]
I'd
like to mention just for a moment the trade and convention centre which
will be going ahead in British Columbia and which will be of tremendous
advantage to our own citizens. It's a shame, Mr. Speaker, that even
right here this afternoon we have heard members of the opposition speak
against such a development. There seems to be no understanding on their
part that you don't create jobs out of thin air, that you don't take
money and create a job for five days and consider yourself doing
anything to develop security for people. You develop productive
programs that have social and economic value and which can have a
rippling effect, not only for people but for investment throughout the
province. That's how you create jobs.
We've seen many of the
opposition being against the trade and convention centre. Mr. Speaker,
I'd like to put it on the record for those members who are still
against it or who play both sides against the middle and say one thing
in the Legislature or in the lower mainland — and we have a list of
these — and then go into the other parts of the province and say
something different. I would also like to draw to the attention of the
member for Atlin (Mr. Passarell), who was so depressed in his
presentation and who hasn't offered his constituents any positive
facts, what he can do for his constituents. The management of Pier B-C
estimates that there will be $642 million in revenue over five years
from the pier. The pier revenues pay $61 million to British Columbia
over those five years in direct taxes. The pier itself will pay $116
million to Ottawa in direct taxes in five years. Mr. Speaker, our
ministry has been very pleased to be involved in booking events for the
trade and convention centre, and we have approximately 130 which we
believe will move on and be part of that development.
think, Mr. Speaker, we have to remember the magnitude of the economic
benefits associated with the centre, but also realize that it is
difficult to estimate precisely what and where they will be. We
understand that there will be construction employment directly at the
centre as well as around the province, because other parts of the
tourism industry, other parts of the trade and convention interests,
will benefit, as they start to develop in the province. There will be
direct employment in the tourism and hospitality industries, not only
in Vancouver but around the province. There will be direct employment
in related supply industries. Over $100 million in annual expenditures
will be made in this province through that centre by the delegates and
their families during trade shows and conventions. That doesn't include
the spending by those families or those individual delegates at pre-
and post-convention meetings or pre- and post-convention holidays in
other parts of the province.
There will be over $50 million
in annual expenditures in that area. On top of this there will be
additional dollars of provincial tax revenues each year, through income
tax, through sales tax and through hotel tax. There will be millions of
additional dollars in federal tax revenues each year through
manufacturing taxes, through personal income taxes, corporate income
taxes, excise tax, harbour fees, and extra trade revenues from trade
shows. Of course, the city of Vancouver will benefit directly in
property taxes and business taxes, not just from the trade and
convention centre itself and not just from Transpo itself, but from all
the other capital investments that will come from all the other jobs
that will be created because of these two microprojects. Much of this
will flow to other parts of the province. I am not at liberty to
divulge details at this time, but there are millions of dollars not
only on the drawing board, but nearing completion of their planning,
for tourist facilities in Vancouver at this time. That will increase as
we move on to Transpo and to the fruition of our complex over the next
five years.
There are also millions of dollars in the
planning stage to develop capital construction again in other parts of
the province, because the great thing about our industry is that the
people, as I mentioned, who have a desire, who have a plan, who have a
willingness to work, who will give good service can develop hotels,
motels and restaurants around the province. But also the effect of this
investment will reach such people as cleaners in Fort St. John, shoe
repair people, people we don't traditionally think of as being in the
tourist industry. They will all benefit, and they will create jobs, and
again there will be room for other types of capital investment.
relation to the centre itself, I would like to suggest that
accommodation should bring in about $55 million directly to Vancouver;
meals, $45 million; retail businesses, $30 million; and entertainment,
$30 million.
Mr. Speaker, I had hoped to talk about my own
constituency, North Okanagan, which I have the honour to represent, but
time is passing and other members want to take
part in the debate.
would like to say in closing that the people of North Okanagan,
including our teachers who've listened to the Minister of Education
(Hon. Mr. Smith) with great interest and are very pleased at the
suggestions that he has been making in terms of education in the future
in British Columbia, understand that part of the government's policy —
whether it's at the municipal level locally in the North Okanagan,
whether it's local school boards or hospitals or the teachers
themselves — is designed to assist all our citizens. It is designed to
assist as much the teachers themselves, to keep them all employed,
productive and sharing in the economy.
The response in our
area to the budget has been very positive from all levels. My
constituents have asked me to support the Minister of Finance (Hon. Mr.
Curtis), and naturally I intend to. The North Okanagan has seen
unprecedented growth over the last few years. We've seen the
development of two forestry research silviculture stations: one a
combination of private enterprise and government under the Ministry of
Forests and the other one a direct provincial government forestry
development. My constituents have seen the development of a brand new
regional college and an addition before it was opened, which was all
paid for by the provincial government. They see the development of an
ambulance centre in our downtown core. They are witnessing and taking
part in the development of our hospital — both acute-care and annex
extended-care. It is the largest contract that has ever been issued in
the North Okanagan — $27 million. They have seen responsible road
development and private-sector business development and have shared in
a stable economy of this province to see major private housing
development in the North Okanagan. They support this government and
they applaud this budget.
In closing, I would like to refer
to what the Minister of Finance said in his opening statement.
Essentially the budget framework for 1982 is one of restraint, but it
is restraint with a difference. It is restraint that serves the goals
of fairness and equity among all British Columbians. It is restraint
which serves the goals of continued financial responsibility in
government. It is restraint that creates rather than suppresses
opportunity by allowing us to do more with less and, I would add, by
challenging us all as citizens to be responsible and
[ Page 6934 ]
fair, to share and work together in the spirit of British Columbia.
MRS. DAILLY: First of all, Mr. Speaker, I take my place.... [Applause.]
I hope I will get the same applause at the end of my speech.
would like to start off and continue in this somewhat humorous vein,
but when one has to follow the Minister of Tourism (Hon. Mrs. Jordan),
who brought this House to a new low in debate, I find it very difficult
to remain humorous. I don't think this is the place to indulge in
personal invective, so I wish to say nothing more in reference to that.
that minister also did take some licence in moving off the debate on
the budget, I hope you will indulge me for just a couple of minutes to
do so and also respond to a couple of remarks she made which were
directed at this party. As she placed in Hansard just a few
moments ago the fact that the majority of the NDP members were not here
earning their money, I would like to make a point for Hansard
also. The majority of the NDP members who are not sitting in here at
this moment are in their offices trying to attend with volumes of mail
and delegations of people across this province who have had enough of
this government.
MS. BROWN: She's so stupid she can't even count.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: One moment, please, hon. member. The hon. member for Burnaby North has the floor.
MRS. DAILLY: The other comment referred to television, and I think I would like to place something in Hansard
that may straighten up some of the shall I say distortions that are
coming from that side of the House regarding the NDP action on the
opening day of the budget.
The NDP has believed for many
years that the whole proceedings of this House should be televised, as
in almost every other jurisdiction in Canada and, of course, in the
Mother of Parliaments.
Mr. Speaker, I think the public
should be aware of the fact that what the NDP was against on opening
day was an edited version of the proceedings. In other words, we did
not see why the television cameras could not feature the whole
proceedings, including whatever the opposition have to say, and
hopefully the public then would have a balanced view through the
Legislature of its proceedings.
Mr. Speaker, surely that is
only fair. We will continue to point out to the people of British
Columbia that we are not afraid to have our speeches recorded, so why
is the Social Credit afraid to have the NDP members televised as they
make their speeches? Apparently they only wish to see themselves
recorded for the province.
I will leave that now and get to
the budget, Mr. Speaker. When I analyze a budget, I always try to keep
it in simple terms, as I'm basically a simple person when it comes to
figures. I look at the people who have come into my office in the last
several years — and particularly in the last year — and I look at the
problems that they bring to me as their MLA. Then I look at this budget
and I ask myself if, when I go back to Burnaby North following this
budget, I can give any hope to those people that the budget brought
down by the Social Credit government in 1982 is going to give them some
hope that their problems will be relieved to some degree.
one expects any government, let alone the Social Credit government, to
perform miracles in these times. We're quite aware of the situation of
the economy which has many worldwide repercussions. So we cannot hold
this government entirely responsible. But surely, Mr. Speaker, as
members of the opposition we have a right and a duty to say to the
people of B.C. that we have analyzed this budget and we must point out
that we do not feel the present government is really capable of
producing a budget which will meet some of the basic needs of people
even in a time of great economic strain. I think of the people who come
into my office wanting work, particularly young people, Mr. Speaker, as
I know you must have in your riding, and I look at senior citizens, who
want to get out of apartments where the rents are getting enormously
high, and they have no place else to go. I say to myself, what has the
Social Credit budget done for them?
Well, when it comes to
jobs, housing and general cost increases, I really have to say that
this budget has failed miserably. The budget, once again, was read
admirably — may I say, superbly — by the Minister of Finance, but once
again it appears to be a budget that has far more style than substance.
a matter of fact, it was a masterful, miraculous budget when it comes
to the whole area of juggling and balancing figures around. It may have
a few moments of good PR, there may have been some good show-biz with
it for a while, but really when we get right down to it, as a logger
said on the CBC the day after the budget came out, "all I know is I
don't see that it's doing anything for me."
Therefore, we
have to say to ourselves, why not? What is wrong with this budget?
First of all, it's always a matter of priorities, isn't it? We have to
look not only at this year but at the history of the Social Credit
government since they assumed office, which seems interminable not only
to me but to many other people.
What have they done since
they assumed office that perhaps could have prevented some of the
tragedies that I see in my office every day and that I'm sure you do,
Mr. Speaker? One thing that certainly stands out is that this obsession
with balancing the budget seems to take over everything else. I believe
it was a Minister of Finance under the Labour government in England who
said — and I'm paraphrasing — let's get away from this obsession with
balancing the budget and let's look at balancing the whole economy.
Anyone
who sat in here yesterday and listened to our financial critic would be
well aware that to say the budget is balanced and then completely
ignore the fact of the tremendous debt, where over $2 billion more is
going to have to be borrowed, and get assent from this House to prop up
our Crown corporations.... Sure, it's in the books, but then why stand
up as Minister of Finance and say: "We have kept this budget balanced.
We are not incurring debt. We don't believe in debt." Yet everyone in
this House and many other people in the province know that the debt
outside of the general operating is growing enormously.
If I
may just repeat the point our speaker made yesterday on that, he said
that first thing one should note, despite what the Minister of Finance
said, is that the total spending under the Social Credit since the NDP
was in office has increased from slightly over $3 billion to almost
$7.6 billion. This is the government that is supposed to have been so
much more businesslike than an NDP government. Mr. Speaker, all you
have to do is look at the facts.
[ Page 6935 ]
[Mr. Speaker in the chair.]
There
has been a phenomenal growth in government spending under that Social
Credit government. In fact, the compound annual growth rate over the
past seven years, as pointed out by our opposition critic, has been
13.65 percent. That means that government spending has far exceeded the
compound growth rate in inflation. In fact, 144.8 percent compares with
an approximate increase of 90 percent in the consumer price index
during that period. I'm sure that government will go on the campaign
platform individually as members and say: "We must keep down government
spending. You don't want back that NDP." The irony of it is that
government spending, particularly in ministries that aren't really
benefiting anyone except that government's own image, has increased
enormously. The biggest growth in that government has really been in
those ministries which provide service to government itself. We're
trying to think, as we analyze the budget: is that helping the average
citizen? This is what we're all here for.
Well, let's see
what they've done for the average citizen in the last year. When they
go out and do their hotlines and so on, I really find it most
interesting when they're patting themselves on the back, saying: "We
brought in a budget without any increased taxes this year." Let's take
a look at some of the taxes that have been imposed by the Social Credit
government on the people of B.C. during the last year. Let's look at
the percentage increases. Are you aware, Mr. Speaker, that the health
premiums and user fees in medicare have gone up 21 percent? Are you
aware that Pharmacare premiums have gone up 21.7 percent? If you have
to go into an acute-care hospital today there has been an increase of
15.4 percent. Are you aware that if you need emergency care, it has
gone up 100 percent?
I notice Mr. Speaker is resting his
head. I'm sure you're saying to yourself: "Is that really a fact?" It
is, Mr. Speaker. The people of this province have had these enormous
increases imposed upon them by that government during the last year. We
have ambulance fees going up 13.6 percent. We can go on and on. You can
look anywhere. Even to get married now you have to pay more; the
licence fee has gone up for marriage.
Interjection.
MRS. DAILLY:
Against marriage, I suppose. They're certainly not encouraging people.
Divorces have gone down. Miners' certificates are up. This is the group
that says they want to encourage mining. The Mineral Act: even for
recording documents, it's gone up 100 percent. Petroleum and Natural
Gas Act: increases in the drilling and production regulations are up
100 percent. It goes on and on and on. To get your motor licence and
licence plate there has been an increase of 38 percent; there's an
increase of 100 percent just to get your driver's licence. We accept
that as times march on certain things must go up. But the point I'm
trying to make here is that there has been a political falsehood
perpetuated by that government over there when they try to say to the
people of the province: "Look how good we are; we have not raised
taxes." At the same time they have placed upon the people of B.C. these
enormous user fees in almost everything, the services are going down.
So where is the balance there? Why is it necessary to put these
enormous increases on the citizens of B.C., who at the same time see
very little increased servicing?
I think that particularly
shows in the whole area of bus transit. The cost to ride a bus now, as
you know — I don't know of anybody in this place except the Minister of
Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr. Vander Zalm), who was attempting to drive a
bus on television the other night, so maybe he knows — is 75 cents for
a ride, even if you go a block. I thought it was very apt that someone
said: "Okay, we'll pay the 75 cents if we've got something to show for
it." But instead of increased service, the service has become worse
under Social Credit.
That Minister of Municipal Affairs not
only is arrogant, totalitarian and autocratic, but he is also causing
one of the biggest extravagances that any government has ever been
faced with, and that is in the whole area of his little pet baby ALRT.
I can't understand how the Premier, who is now in his seat, and the
Minister of Finance allowed that minister to get away with this massive
extravagance to play around with a little baby of his own. I'd cancel
it today.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Would the bon. member please give me an opportunity to silence the House. One member at a time, hon. members.
MRS. DAILLY:
I think that for the money we've spent to date, and for what it's going
to cost us for this baby of that minister's, it might be better to stop
it right now. I ask the Premier to please take hold of that minister
and realize that he could be your albatross if you allow him to
continue with this ridiculous expenditure for ALRT.
Before
we get into the cost of it, remember how he brought it about. The GVRD
didn't want it. They were involved in very important studies for their
own area. Do you know what he said? He said: "We haven't got any time."
We don't have time for democracy. He doesn't have time for local
autonomy. That minister has decided to override everything.
I’ll
try to relate this to the budget. Why I'm speaking on this particularly
is that this government, who claim that they have to squeeze everything
out of the individual, particularly the lower income, because of the
economic mess we're in today, at the same time have allowed that
minister to embark on one of the most extravagant transit systems we
have ever seen. Millions of dollars are going for him to indulge
himself in something he thinks may help save him. I don't know from
what, though, because I think he's going to have great difficulty in
his own riding anyway.
Just to make my point a little
clearer, do you know that the latest estimates put the cost of a line
from Vancouver to New Westminster — just 21.4 kilometres — at $718
million? It is expected to reach that by 1986. Even if the costs don't
escalate, which we're sure they will, we will be paying almost $34
million per kilometre for that minister's pet project which he rammed
down the throats of the members of the GVRD. The Premier and the
Minister of Finance have allowed that minister to do it. It makes one
wonder why.
Just to compare figures, remember I said that it
would cost $34 million per kilometre. Do you know what Edmonton — I
hope the Premier is listening — completed their system for? They built
7.2 kilometres for $65 million. Calgary opened the first 12-kilometre
leg of its rapid transit system last May at a cost of $167 million.
That means that Edmonton paid about $9 million per kilometre for their
system and Calgary paid about $14 million.
[ Page 6936 ]
Even
if times were great and affluent, and money was pouring into their
coffers, one would have to question this extravagance. But can you
imagine? At a time when the schools are being told to cut back, school
boards are being warned that they have to watch their money and the
Premier brings in this restraint program for schools and public
servants, that member can go ahead and waste money on a system that
hasn't even been proved.
I'm not going to get into that
area, because I know our critic from Burnaby-Willingdon (Mr. Lorimer)
will be dealing with that extensively. I am particularly bringing this
up because, when this government says that everybody has to pull in and
watch themselves during this and that restraints are being put on
everyone, I want to know why no restraint was put on that minister.
That is my question to the Premier and to the Minister of Finance.
The
thing that has always troubled me greatly about this government — it
really hasn't changed too much from the days of the old Socred
government; they may have a few new faces and so on.... You notice that
when they're in difficulty the first thing to go are the services to
people who really need them. Yet the big megaprojects still continue. I
know we hear that line about, "Oh, but it's only through those projects
we will get money and the economy stimulated," but we can't really
answer whether that is correct or not because, as members of the
opposition, we have never been given an opportunity to fully sit down
with that government and go over the figures of northeast coal or the
other megaprojects. Look at B.C. Place. It is being rammed down the
throats of Vancouver city council with a great deal of arrogance. They
want a certain kind of housing. B.C. Place officials, through this
government, are insisting that it has to be their way.
If we
didn't doubt, we wouldn't be doing our job in the opposition here. That
is our role — to doubt for the people of B.C. The people of B.C. are
full of doubt about your government, Mr. Premier. This talk about
negative, negative, over and over again.... Unfortunately we don't have
time right here to deal with that, but there will come a time out there
on the platform when we will.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. The Premier and the member for Prince Rupert (Mr. Lea) will come to order.
MRS. DAILLY:
All I am saying is: how can we really judge the value of these
megaprojects unless we as opposition have been included in the basic
discussions and know exactly what the costs are? Until that government
decides to treat the opposition in our role as we are — perhaps — in
the Crown corporations committee, which is a good example of where both
parties can sit down and analyze what is going on in Crown
corporations.... Why cannot we do that with things such as northeast
coal? I am just saying that if that government would set up that kind
of an all-party committee, perhaps some of the criticism would go, or
perhaps they would listen to us and we could come forward with some
positive ideas. But that is not being done, and therefore the people of
B.C. are not being truly given the correct picture. They are only given
what comes through the PR mouthpieces of the Premier's office.
What
we want to do is to be able to give them accurate figures on the costs
of these major projects. I don't see why certain people should be
singled out in this economy to be restrained when that government can
go ahead without any restraint in many areas. They have no right to
select a certain few groups for restraint, Mr. Speaker. Let's look at
their own restraint for a moment.
Travel budgets for Premier
Bennett and several of his cabinet ministers are well above — I am
quoting from the paper this morning — the government's spending
restraint guidelines. Isn't that great, Mr. Speaker?
AN HON. MEMBER: I didn't think you did your own research.
MRS. DAILLY:
The Minister of Highways (Hon. Mr. Fraser) just said: "Why can't we do
our own research?" He missed my point a few minutes ago. I would like
very much to be able to sit down with that Minister of Highways and
help him with his policy.
I would like to get back to this
matter of travel. You know, really, to have the Premier go on
provincial television and tell people this is a time for restraint, and
yet we find that in his own office there has been very little
restraint.... If he wants everyone to set an example, he'd better set
the example first. The Premier's office has a travel budget 27 percent
above what was originally estimated for his office in the fiscal year
that ended March 31. The Minister of Finance, who just preached to the
whole province about restraint, gets 25 percent more for travel than
was originally estimated. The Minister of Industry and Small Business
Development (Hon. Mr. Phillips) — can you imagine? — is going to get
another 59 percent more for trips. For what purpose? We've yet to find
out. The Minister of Education (Hon. Mr. Smith) — a 166 percent
increase, from $29,000 to $79,000, in his travel budget. At the same
time, out of the minister's office comes press release upon press
release telling the school boards and the teachers they'd better start
restraining themselves.
You know, a point is often made when
it comes to picking certain people out of our economy and singling them
out, as the Premier has done. I notice there has been a particular
point made by the Premier at times, Mr. Speaker, that the teachers have
security and so on and are not like people in the private sector who
can be laid off. I want to talk to the Premier about this for a moment.
I don't think that he can be aware that when the enrolments go down in
schools and schools are closed, which can happen not just because of
restraint but because of what's happened to the population.... Surely
he is aware that teachers have to be laid off anyway. Why should he try
to say that they never have to face that? He is not aware of that. You
are not aware of that, Mr. Premier. The teachers themselves often have
to face that. As you were saying, it's only faced in the private
marketplace. I'm sure we will have further debate on the restraint
program later this session.
There is one area that is very
difficult to discuss financially but I would really like to discuss it
because of the way the estimates were placed before us this year. I'm
very concerned about the whole area of day care, because I feel that if
there is one area this government really should be ashamed of, it's
their handling of day-care facilities in this province. Yet when one
looks at the estimates book it is very hard to break down how much
money has been given for day care this year. We are hoping that when
the estimates come we can get that from the Minister, but I just want
to make a couple of points on it.
[ Page 6937 ]
am bringing day care up at this time because it symbolizes to me the
weaknesses in the priorities of the Social Credit government. They have
sat back for the last five or six years doing very little about
increasing day-care centres in this province. Then suddenly the
Minister of Human Resources (Hon. Mrs. McCarthy) decides that most
single parents with babies over six months old should go back to work.
She has said that they should go back to work and put them in day care.
Isn't that interesting, Mr. Speaker, when for years the Minister of
Human Resources and the Minister of Tourism, who just took her seat,
have never endorsed day care. As a matter of fact, I remember way back
in 1967 when the Minister of Tourism, who was then a Minister Without
Portfolio, actually accused me, when I brought up the need for day care
in the province in those years, of wanting to brainwash all the
children of this province through the state. With that kind of an
attitude prevailing from that government it's no wonder that it wasn't
until the NDP came into power that we finally saw a real commitment to
the importance of day care.
Yet we have a budget brought
down and from reading it we are unable to say whether the services to
children, particularly in this vital area, are going to be increased.
As you know, more and more women are having to go to work — if they can
find work — to help out with the income when their husbands are not
working and vice versa. The husband is staying home so the wife can go
to work. At times day care — in fact many times — is essential, but
this government throws these women out. "No more welfare. Put your
child in day care." Yet they have done nothing about day care. That is
what seems to be symbolic of a government that doesn't seem to have any
real concept or real commitment to looking at the needs of people ahead
of trying to do a massive PR job to get elected.
Speaking of
that, Mr. Speaker, we notice again that the whole area of public
relations is still there and strong. Well over $20 million was spent to
promote this government's image for a future election, whenever it will
be. What about the whole matter of the government propaganda sheet,
"B.C. Today"? Are those issues going to be cut down at a time of
restraint? I think if we had heard the Minister of Finance refer to
cutbacks in those areas we might have said to ourselves, maybe they are
finally beginning to get the picture. There are more important things
out there than just building up your own PR. If you still emphasize
money for public relations first, it means you are more interested in
getting re-elected than in serving the needs of the people today.
could go on for a long time on the matter of jobs. The member for Comox
(Ms. Sanford) will be speaking on this in later debates and certainly
spoke on it yesterday.
It's interesting to note that despite
all the PR hype about this increased money for jobs in the budget, part
of that money has been brought together by simply amalgamating
job-creation programs from different departments. So again, as somebody
said, it is not really a straight budget; it is more a budget that is
questionable in its honesty. As far as the NDP is concerned, Mr.
Speaker, it most certainly does not give hope to the people out there
who are suffering from lack of housing, lack of jobs and unnecessary
cost increases imposed by their own government.
Mr. Speaker,
I hope I will have an opportunity to speak later, particularly in the
area of housing, which I consider to be one of the biggest disgraces of
this whole government throughout their whole tenure. I am looking
forward to getting into that debate later.
MR. RICHMOND:
Mr. Speaker, I would like to add my voice to that of the thousands
around this province who agree wholeheartedly with the budget brought
in by the Minister of Finance the day before yesterday. I would like to
personally congratulate the minister for producing a budget that is
truly in tune with the times, a budget that is in touch with reality
and does not have to make irresponsible promises, as is done
continually by the members opposite — promises such as buying up all
the mills and putting everyone back to work. It is a budget that goes a
long way toward ensuring that thousands of British Columbians will have
the opportunity to work. There will be 9,000 new jobs through special
funding provisions alone, 40,000 new jobs due to the foresight and
planning of this government, planning and bringing to reality projects
such as northeast coal, B.C. Place, Expo 86, Pier B-C and the new light
rapid transit system for the lower mainland — all projects which are
very necessary for our province and projects which will ensure these
thousands of jobs for many years to come.
Mr. Speaker, this
budget is in tune not only with the times but with the people of
British Columbia. It treats all British Columbians equally, with
special favours to none. It asks all of us to show a little restraint
to get us through these difficult economic times. It gives high
priority to those ministries that require additional funding, such as
the GAIN program, long-term care and of course the family services
mentioned in the minister's budget. These social programs will not be
held to the government's 12 percent restraint guidelines. This budget
also reduces spending in some ministries that are better able to manage
with less during these difficult times; they will be kept below the 12
percent guideline. But it does share the tax burden on private homes
equitably throughout the province; in fact, many homeowners will pay
less in the coming year due to the new educational tax formula.
Mr.
Speaker, it is much easier to run a government or a business when the
economy is buoyant than when it is not. When times are tough, some
tough decisions have to be made. Some tough decisions were made in this
budget, Mr. Speaker, but they were made fairly and with common sense
and foresight. They were made to provide the stimulation necessary to
create employment and to get us through the current period of recession
without asking British Columbians to accept less than the level of
service to which they have become accustomed. The decisions that were
made were made to ensure that no one in this province would share the
hardship of restraint any more than anyone else. I think the most
important aspect of all, Mr. Speaker, is that everything in this budget
— and it is considerable — will be done without additional borrowing
and without running this province deeply into debt and leaving that
legacy for our children.
The message I'm getting from the
majority of my constituents, Mr. Speaker, is: "Thank God we've got the
government we have in Victoria." Like me they shudder to think what
would happen if we had the NDP with their irresponsible policies, at
the controls of government. They would undoubtedly borrow this province
to the brink of bankruptcy and probably beyond. One has only to total
up the cost of some of their suggestions to see that with them at the
helm we would be hopelessly in debt in a very short period of time
without any doubt.
While I'm on the subject of
responsibility — or the lack of it — I cannot help, like several of my
colleagues, but point out the example that they showed the people of
British Co-
[ Page 6938 ]
lumbia
a couple of days ago in this House when they refused to permit the
taxpayers of this province to view the budget speech live, as is their
traditional right. But far beyond playing their little political games
of which they are so fond, they questioned the integrity of the Speaker
and of the Clerks of this House.
Mr. Speaker, I have only
been in this House a short time, a far shorter time than many of them
over there, so I'm not as experienced in the ways of this House, nor
probably as articulate as many of them — or as I would like to be. But
the other day in this House I was embarrassed by their performance. I
was embarrassed to sit through their display with all of our invited
guests. It is the first time in my short tenure in this Legislature
that I have truly been embarrassed.
Interjection.
MR. RICHMOND: I guess I was only slightly embarrassed before, but the other day I was very deeply embarrassed.
Mr.
Speaker, I would like to think that either the member for Skeena (Mr.
Howard) or the Leader of the Opposition or, surely, some member from
that party would stand in his place today and apologize to you and the
Clerks who work so hard on our behalf. Surely, I think one of them must
feel as embarrassed about what was said as I do. But I have my doubts.
In fact, I feel fairly certain, Mr. Speaker, that that will not happen.
So on behalf of the members of this House, and just simply as a
parliamentarian who is supposed to show leadership to the people of
this province, I am offering my sincerest apologies to you, Mr.
Speaker, the Clerks and the technicians for what happened here the
other day, and I trust you will accept this in the spirit that it is
given.
My constituency, like many others — like most others,
I suppose — is suffering in spite of the diversity of the industries in
that constituency and in our area. It is suffering along with the rest
of the province. The people who work in the industries in the
constituency of Kamloops don't have to be told or reminded that the
markets are tough. They know it. They also don't need the irresponsible
promises that come from the Leader of the Opposition when he's in my
constituency. And they don't need the so-called committees travelling
around this province holding out false hopes and magic solutions —
committees thinly disguised, I might add, as a committee of this House.
What
the people of my constituency are looking for is what they got, a
budget of which one businessman said to me: "I couldn't have written it
better myself." They needed and received a budget that shows leadership
and restraint, a budget that is truly in touch with the times and with
the people of this province.
My colleague from
Boundary-Similkameen (Hon. Mr. Hewitt) mentioned several companies that
will be employing thousands of people in the northeast because of this