Bill 2324 — Essential Ambulance Services Act (50th General Assembly, 2nd Session)
Bill 2324
Newfoundland and Labrador — Bills
Second
Session, 50th General Assembly
Charles III, 2023
BILL 24
AN ACT RESPECTING THE
PROVISION OF ESSENTIAL AMBULANCE SERVICES
Received
and Read the First Time ................................................................
Second
Reading ............................................................................................
Committee ..................................................................................
Amendment
Jan 23, 2023
Third
Reading ...............................................................................................
Royal
Assent .................................................................................................
HONOURABLE BERNARD
DAVIS
Minister of
Environment and Climate Change
Ordered to be printed by
the Honourable House of Assembly
EXPLANATORY NOTES
This Bill would enact the Essential Ambulance Services Act .
The Bill would
require an employer of and a
bargaining agent for ambulance workers to enter into an essential ambulance
services agreement;
prescribe the terms of an
essential ambulance services agreement;
allow the parties to an
essential ambulance services agreement to apply to the Labour Relations Board to
settle the terms of an essential ambulance services agreement where the parties
are unable to agree and to resolve disputes with respect to the essential
ambulance services agreement;
allow a party to an essential
ambulance services agreement to apply to the Labour Relations Board where the
party believes that the agreement deprives the party of a meaningful right to
strike or a meaningful right to lock out employees;
authorize the Labour Relations
Board to make an order referring a matter to binding arbitration where the
board determines that an essential ambulance services agreement has the effect
of depriving employees of a meaningful right to strike or an employer of a
meaningful right to lock out employees;
set out the powers and
procedures of an arbitration board with respect to disputes regarding the
meaningful right to strike or to lock out employees;
prohibit an employer from
locking out ambulance workers where an essential ambulance services agreement
is not in effect;
prohibit a bargaining agent
from declaring a strike of ambulance workers where an essential ambulance
services agreement is not in effect;
prohibit an employer from
locking out ambulance workers who are required to work under an essential
ambulance services agreement;
prohibit a bargaining agent
from declaring a strike of ambulance workers who are required to work under an
essential ambulance services agreement;
prohibit an ambulance worker
who is required to work under an essential ambulance services agreement from
participating in a strike against the employer; and
prescribe the penalties for
contravening the Act.
A BILL
AN ACT RESPECTING THE PROVISION OF
ESSENTIAL AMBULANCE SERVICES
Analysis
Short title
Definitions
Application
PART
ESSENTIAL AMBULANCE SERVICES AGREEMENT
Essential ambulance services agreement
Duty to negotiate
Contents of agreement
Failure of negotiations
Agreement binding
Duration of agreement
Amendment of agreement
Agreement to be filed
Notice to employees
PART
SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES
Notice and referral to board
Meaningful right to strike or lock out
No lockout or strike while order in
effect
Arbitration
Arbitration board
Single arbitrator
Powers and duties of arbitration board
Application of Labour Relations Act
Arbitration Act does not apply
Collective agreement concluded
PART
III
PROHIBITIONS, OFFENCES AND REGULATIONS
Prohibition where no agreement in effect
Prohibition where agreement in effect
Further prohibition
Effect of Act on work stoppages
Offence and penalty
Regulations
RSNL1990 cL-1 Amdt.
Be it enacted by the Lieutenant-Governor and
House of Assembly in Legislative Session convened, as follows:
Short title
1. This
Act may be cited as the Essential
Ambulance Services Act.
Definitions
2. In
this Act
(a) "ambulance" means a vehicle that is designed, constructed or equipped to
transport patients and provide other emergency health services ;
(b) "ambulance worker" means
(
i) a paramedicine provider,
(ii) an employee whose duties include dispatching
ambulances, or
(iii) an employee prescribed as an ambulance worker in
the regulations;
(c) "bargaining agent" means a
bargaining agent as defined in the Labour
Relations Act ;
(d) "board" means the Labour Relations Board continued under the Labour Relations Act ;
(e) "council of trade unions" means a
council of trade unions as defined in the Labour
Relations Act ;
(f) "dispatching services" means
call-taking and dispatching services required for the provision of ambulance
services;
(g) "emergency health services" means the assessment, stabilization, treatment or transportation
of a patient that is required to preserve the patient's life or to prevent or
alleviate serious harm to the patient but does not include the assessment,
stabilization or treatment of a patient provided in a health care facility;
(h) "employer" means an employer of
ambulance workers;
(i) "employers' organization" means an
employers' organization as defined in the Labour
Relations Act ;
(j) "essential ambulance services" means
(
i) emergency health services,
(ii) dispatching services,
(iii) work that is incidental to a service described
in subparagraph (
i) or (ii),
(iv) work that is performed on or in connection
with an ambulance to protect health or safety, or
(
v) any other services prescribed in the regulations;
(k) "essential ambulance services
agreement" means an essential ambulance services agreement referred to in
section
(l) "minister" means the minister appointed under the Executive Council Act to
administer this Act;
(m) "paramedicine provider" means a
person who holds a valid licence issued by the Office of the Provincial Medical
Director;
(n) "patient" means a person requiring
medical attention or who is under medical care; and
(o) "trade union" means a trade union as
defined in the Labour Relations Act .
Application
(1) This
Act applies with respect to the following employers, employers organizations,
trade unions, councils of trade unions and employees where the Labour
Relations Act applies with respect to their collective bargaining:
(
a) employers and employers organizations that
represent those employers;
(
b) trade unions and councils of trade unions that
act as bargaining agents for employees in a bargaining unit that includes
ambulance workers; and
(
c) the employees in a bargaining unit that
includes ambulance workers.
(2) Notwithstanding subsection (1), this Act does
not apply with respect to employers, employers organizations, trade unions,
councils of trade unions, and employees described in subsection (1) where the Public Service Collective Bargaining Act applies
with respect to them.
(3) Where there is a conflict between this Act or
a regulation under this Act and the Labour
Relations Act with respect to employers, employers organizations, trade
unions, councils of trade unions or employees to whom this Act applies, this
Act or the regulation made under it prevails.
PART I
ESSENTIAL AMBULANCE SERVICES AGREEMENT
Essential
ambulance services agreement
4. An
employer and a bargaining agent who are bound by a collective agreement or who
are negotiating a first collective agreement shall negotiate an essential
ambulance services agreement.
Duty to negotiate
(1) Where
an employer and a bargaining agent are bound by a collective agreement, they
shall begin to negotiate an essential ambulance services agreement no later
than 180 days before the collective agreement expires.
(2) Where an employer and a bargaining agent have
never had a collective agreement, they shall begin to negotiate an essential
ambulance services agreement,
(
a) no later than 20 days after notice is given
under
section 72 of the Labour
Relations Act ; or
(
b) if no notice was given under that
section but
the parties have met and bargained, no later than 20 days after their first
meeting.
(3) Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (2), an
employer and a bargaining agent may begin to negotiate an essential ambulance
services agreement at a time later than that required under subsection (1) or
(2) where both parties agree to do so.
(4) An employer and a bargaining agent shall bargain
in good faith and make every reasonable effort to make an essential ambulance
services agreement.
(5) Where an employer is represented in collective
bargaining by an employers organization, the employers organization may
negotiate and make an essential ambulance services agreement on the employers
behalf.
(6) Where a bargaining agent is represented in
collective bargaining by a council of trade unions, the council of trade unions
may negotiate and make an essential ambulance services agreement on the bargaining
agent's behalf.
Contents of
agreement
(1) In
order to enable an employer to continue to provide essential ambulance services
in the event of a lockout or strike, an essential ambulance services agreement shall
(
a) identify the work functions that constitute
essential ambulance services;
(
b) identify the classifications of ambulance
workers, and the number of ambulance workers in each classification and in each
location where ambulance services are provided, who are required at any one time
to perform essential ambulance services during a lockout or strike;
(
c) provide for a method by which ambulance
workers competent to perform essential ambulance services will be assigned to
perform essential ambulance services during a lockout or strike;
(
d) in order to allow the employer to respond to a
change in circumstances causing a need to increase essential ambulance services
during a lockout or strike, set out a procedure for identifying and assigning
additional ambulance workers within the classifications identified under
paragraph (
b) who are required at any one time to perform the work functions
identified under paragraph (a), including the immediate assignment of
additional ambulance workers;
(
e) where the employer uses the procedure in paragraph
(d), require the employer to immediately serve notice on the bargaining agent
setting out the additional number of ambulance workers in each classification
required to perform the work functions as a result of the change in
circumstances causing the need to increase essential ambulance services;
(
f) in order to allow the employer to respond to a
change in circumstances causing a need to increase essential ambulance services
during a lockout or strike, set out a procedure for
(
i) identifying additional work functions as
essential ambulance services,
(ii) identifying additional classifications of ambulance
workers, and the number of ambulance workers in each classification, who are
required to perform additional work functions identified in subparagraph (
i) as
essential ambulance services in an emergency, and
(iii) assigning the additional ambulance workers
identified in subparagraph (ii), including the immediate assignment of the
additional ambulance workers; and
(
g) where the employer uses the procedure in paragraph
(f), require the employer to immediately serve notice on the bargaining agent
setting out the additional work functions identified as essential ambulance services,
the additional classifications of ambulance workers and the number of ambulance
workers in each classification who are required to perform those work functions
in an emergency.
(2) The number of ambulance workers that are
required to provide essential ambulance services shall be determined without
consideration of whether other persons are available to provide the essential
ambulance services.
Failure of
negotiations
(1) Where
an employer and a bargaining agent who are required to negotiate an essential
ambulance services agreement under
section 4 or subsection 28(2) are unable to
make an essential ambulance services agreement, the employer or the bargaining
agent may apply in writing to the board to settle the provisions of the essential
ambulance services agreement.
(2) The board shall, as soon as practicable, serve
notice of the receipt of an application under subsection (1) on both the
employer and the bargaining agent.
(3) Upon receiving notice under subsection (2),
the employer and the bargaining agent shall each, within 10 days, provide the
board with a statement in writing setting out the matters upon which they have
agreed, if any, and the matters upon which they cannot agree with respect to
the essential ambulance services agreement.
(4) The
board shall hear the matter as a panel consisting of
(
a) the chairperson of the board, or the vice-chairperson, if appointed by
the chairperson; and
(
b) one member representative of employers and one member representative of
employees selected by the chairperson from among the group of persons appointed
under subsection 6(2) or (5) of the Labour Relations Act .
(5) Within 90 days after receiving an application under
subsection (1), or within such further time as the employer and the bargaining
agent agree upon, the board shall make an order settling the provisions of an
essential ambulance services agreement between the employer and the bargaining
agent.
(6) Notwithstanding subsection (5), where an
application under this
section relates to the requirement to negotiate an
essential ambulance services agreement under
section 28(2), the board shall make
an order settling the provisions of the essential ambulance services agreement
within 45 days after receiving the application.
(7) Notwithstanding subsection 15(1), where an
application under this
section relates to the requirement to negotiate an
essential ambulance services agreement under
section 28(2) and the board is
satisfied that the level of activity that is required to be continued under the
essential ambulance services agreement has the effect of depriving the employees
in the bargaining unit of a meaningful right to strike or depriving the
employer of a meaningful right to lock out the employees, the board may make a
decision under
section 15.
(8) In settling the provisions of an essential ambulance
services agreement under this section, the board shall accept, without
amendment, any provisions agreed upon by the employer and the bargaining agent.
(9) On application by the employer or the bargaining
agent, the board may review, amend, alter or vary an order or a decision made
by the board under this
section as the board considers appropriate in the
circumstances.
Agreement binding
8. An
essential ambulance services agreement between an employer and a bargaining
agent, whether settled by agreement or by the board, is binding upon
(
a) the employer;
(
b) every employee of the employer who is
represented by the bargaining agent; and
(
c) the bargaining agent.
Duration of
agreement
(1) An
essential ambulance services agreement remains in effect until terminated by
the employer or the bargaining agent in accordance with subsection (2).
(2) A party to an essential ambulance services
agreement may terminate the agreement by giving written notice to the other
party where
(
a) the parties to the essential ambulance
services agreement have a collective agreement; and
(
b) there are at least 180 days remaining in the
term of that collective agreement.
Amendment of
agreement
(1) Where
both parties to an essential ambulance services agreement agree, in writing, the
parties may amend the essential ambulance services agreement.
(2) A party to an essential ambulance services
agreement may apply to the board to amend the essential ambulance services agreement.
(3) On an application under subsection (2), the
board may amend the essential ambulance services agreement and may issue any
directive it considers appropriate in the circumstances.
Agreement to be
filed
11. An
employer shall file a copy of any essential ambulance services agreement to
which it is a party with the minister.
of employment
(1) The
workers who perform work under an essential ambulance services agreement
continue in effect until a new collective agreement is concluded, unless the
employer and the bargaining agent agree otherwise.
(2) The rates of wages and other terms and
conditions of employment of ambulance workers who are required by the employer
to work under the provisions of the essential ambulance services agreement
referred to in paragraphs 6(1)(
d) to (
g) are, while they are working, the rates
of employment under
section
74 and
section 75 of the Labour
Relations Act , unless the employer and the bargaining agent
agree otherwise.
(3) Nothing in this
section continues the rates of
bargaining unit who are not performing work under the essential ambulance
services agreement or working as required by the employer under the provisions
of the essential ambulance services agreement referred to in paragraphs 6(1)(
d) altered under
section
74 and
section 75 of the Labour
Relations Act .
Notice to
employees
(1) An employer shall give notice, in
writing, to
(
a) the
ambulance workers who are or may be required to work during a strike or lockout
under an essential ambulance services agreement; and
(
b) the
bargaining agent for those ambulance workers.
(2) An ambulance worker given notice by the
employer under subsection (1) shall report for work where required as if a
strike or lockout were not taking place.
PART II
SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES
Notice and
referral to board
(1) Either
party to an essential ambulance services agreement may notify the other party in
writing that it disputes
(
a) the manner in which the other party is
interpreting, applying or implementing the essential ambulance services agreement;
(
b) any action taken by the other party under the
terms of the essential ambulance services agreement.
(2) Where the parties are unable to resolve a
dispute referred to in subsection (1), either party may apply, in writing, to
the board to resolve the dispute, with written notice to the other party.
(3) Where a dispute is referred to the board under
subsection (2), the board shall settle the dispute within 3 days after the
notice is received by the board and may make any order that the board considers
appropriate in the circumstances.
Meaningful right
to strike or lock out
(1) Where
a party to an essential ambulance services agreement considers that the level
of activity that is required to be continued under the essential ambulance
services agreement has the effect of depriving the employees in the bargaining
unit of a meaningful right to strike or depriving the employer of a meaningful
right to lock out the employees, the party may apply to the board in writing to
request a decision regarding whether the level of activity that is required to
be continued under the essential ambulance services agreement has the effect of
depriving the employees in the bargaining unit of a meaningful right to strike
or depriving the employer of a meaningful right to lock out the employees.
(2) In deciding, in an application made under
subsection (1), whether the employees in the bargaining unit are deprived of a
meaningful right to strike or the employer is deprived of a meaningful right to
lock out the employees, the board
(
a) shall consider the number of employees
identified in the essential ambulance services agreement whose services the
employer has used to provide the essential ambulance services and any other
relevant factors prescribed in the regulations; and
(
b) may consider the classifications of employees
and the work functions identified in the essential ambulance services agreement.
(3) The
board shall
(
a) hear
the application as a panel consisting of
(
i) the
chairperson of the board, or the vice-chairperson, if appointed by the
chairperson, and
(ii) one
member representative of employers and one member representative of employees
selected by the chairperson from among the group of persons appointed under
subsection 6(2) or (5) of the Labour Relations Act ; and
(
b) subject
to subsection (7), make a decision within 30 days after receiving the
application.
(4) Notwithstanding paragraph (3)(b), the board
may extend the time period referred to in that paragraph in extenuating
circumstances.
(5) Where, upon considering the application, the board
is satisfied that the level of activity that is required to be continued under
an essential ambulance services agreement has the effect of depriving the employees
in the bargaining unit of a meaningful right to strike or depriving the
employer of a meaningful right to lock out the employees, the board may
(
a) amend the essential ambulance services
agreement;
(
b) direct the parties to confer with a conciliation
officer appointed under the Labour
Relations Act who shall endeavour to conclude a collective agreement;
(
c) order that all matters remaining in dispute
between the parties with respect to concluding a collective agreement be
referred to an arbitration board for binding arbitration; or
(
d) give any other directions the board considers
appropriate.
(6) Where the board directed the parties to confer
with a conciliation officer under paragraph (5)(
b) and the parties did not
conclude a collective agreement, the board shall order binding arbitration.
(7) The board shall not order binding arbitration
under paragraph (5)(
c) or subsection (6) before the day on which it would be
the employees under
section
74 and
section 75 of the Labour
Relations Act .
(8) Where, while an application is pending under
this section, the parties agree on all matters that remain in dispute between
them and make a collective agreement, the board shall dismiss the application
without deciding it.
No lockout or
strike while order in effect
(1) While
an order under paragraph 15(5)(
c) or subsection (6) is in effect, none of the
employees in the bargaining unit shall strike and the employer shall not lock out
any of the employees in the bargaining unit.
(2) Where the board makes an order under paragraph
15(5)(
c) or subsection 15(6) while any employees in the bargaining unit are on
strike, those employees shall cease the strike.
(3) Where the board makes an order under paragraph
15(5)(
c) or subsection 15(6) while the employer is locking out any employees in
the bargaining unit, the employer shall cease locking out those employees.
(4) Unless the employer and the bargaining agent
agree otherwise, upon the making of an order under paragraph 15(5)(
c) or
employment that were in effect immediately before it became lawful to alter
74 and
section 75 of the Labour
Relations Act apply with respect to all employees in the
bargaining unit until a collective agreement is in force.
Arbitration
17. Where
the board makes an order under paragraph 15(5)(
c) or subsection 15(6), the
arbitration shall proceed by way of an arbitration board composed of 3 persons,
unless the parties to the binding arbitration agree to submit to a single
arbitrator.
Arbitration board
(1) An
employer and a bargaining agent shall each, within 7 days after the board makes
an order under paragraph 15(5)(
c) or subsection 15(6), give to the other party
the name of a person to act as its appointed member on the arbitration board
and the 2 members selected shall, within 7 days after the day on which the
second of them is appointed, appoint a third person to be a member and the
chair of the arbitration board.
(2) Where a party to the binding arbitration fails
to appoint a member to the arbitration board, the minister, upon receiving the
application of the other party, shall, within 7 days, appoint a person to act on
the arbitration board as the appointed member of the party who has failed to
appoint a member.
(3) Where the 2 members appointed to the
arbitration board fail or neglect to make the appointment of the third member
and chair as required by subsection (1), either party may apply to the minister
for the appointment of a person to act as the third member and chair of the arbitration
board.
(4) Upon receiving an application under subsection
(3), the minister shall, within 7 days, appoint a person as the third member
and chair of the arbitration board.
(5) Where
a member appointed to an arbitration board under this
section ceases to act by
reason of resignation, death or otherwise before the arbitration board has
completed its work, the party for whom the person was the appointed member
shall, within 10 days of the member ceasing to act, appoint a replacement and
notify the other party in writing of the name and address of the replacement.
(6) Where
a party fails to appoint a replacement in accordance with subsection (5), the
minister shall appoint as a replacement a person the minister considers
suitable and, where the parties to the binding arbitration agree, the
arbitration board shall continue to function as if the replacement member were
a member of the arbitration board from the beginning.
(7) Where the chair of an arbitration board is
unable to carry out the chair's duties to enable the arbitration board to
render a decision within a reasonable time after its establishment, the minister
shall appoint a person to act as chair of the arbitration board in the chair's place
and the binding arbitration shall begin as a new matter.
(8) A person shall not be appointed as a member of
the arbitration board or act as a member of the arbitration board where the person
(
a) has a direct pecuniary interest in a matter before
the arbitration board; or
(
b) is acting or has, within a period of 6 months
immediately before the date on which the dispute is submitted to the
arbitration board, acted as a lawyer for or agent of any of the parties to the binding
arbitration.
(9) The fees and expenses of an arbitration board
shall be paid as follows:
(
a) the employer shall pay the fees and expenses
of the member appointed to the arbitration board by or on behalf of the employer;
(
b) the bargaining agent shall pay the fees and
expenses of the member appointed to the arbitration board by or on behalf of
the bargaining agent; and
(
c) the employer and the bargaining agent shall
each pay one half of the fees and expenses of the chair of the arbitration board.
Single arbitrator
(1) Notwithstanding
subsection 18(1), where an employer and a bargaining agent agree to submit to a
single arbitrator under
section 17, they shall, within 10 days after the board
makes an order under paragraph 15(5)(
c) or subsection 15(6), attempt to agree
on a person satisfactory to both to be the single arbitrator and, where
agreement is reached, that person is appointed as the single arbitrator.
(2) Where the employer and the bargaining agent
are unable to agree on a person to be the single arbitrator, subsections 18(3)
and (4) apply with the necessary changes.
(3) Subsections 18(7) and (8) apply, with the
necessary changes, to a single arbitrator.
(4) An employer and a bargaining agent shall each
pay one half of the fees and expenses of a single arbitrator appointed under
this section.
Powers and duties
of arbitration board
(1) An
arbitration board or a single arbitrator shall inquire into and decide on the
matters that are in dispute and any other matters that appear to the arbitration
board or single arbitrator to be necessary to be decided in order to conclude a
collective agreement between the parties, but the arbitration board or single
arbitrator shall not decide any matters that come within the jurisdiction of
the board.
(2) In making a decision, the arbitration board or
single arbitrator shall consider
(
a) the employers ability to pay;
(
b) the employers ability to attract and retain
qualified employees; and
(
c) other matters as the arbitration board or
single arbitrator considers fair and reasonable in the circumstances.
(3) Nothing in subsection (2) limits the powers of
the arbitration board or single arbitrator.
(4) The arbitration board or single arbitrator
remains seized of and may deal with all matters in dispute between the parties
until a collective agreement is in effect between them.
(5) The arbitration board or single arbitrator shall
determine the procedure for the binding arbitration but shall permit the parties
to present evidence and make submissions.
(6) The arbitration board or single arbitrator shall
begin the binding arbitration proceedings within 30 days after being appointed.
(7) The arbitration board or single arbitrator shall
make a decision
(
a) within 90 days after being appointed; or
(
b) where the parties agree to an extended time
before or after those 90 days have passed, within that time.
(8) The decision of a majority of the members of an
arbitration board is the decision of the arbitration board.
Application of Labour
Relations Act
(1) Except where inconsistent with this Act, the provisions of the Labour Relations Act relating to the
constitution, operations, powers, procedures and practices of the Labour
Relations Board apply to and in respect of the board when acting under this
Act.
(2) Paragraphs 88(1)(
a) and (
b) and subsection
88(5) of the Labour Relations Act
apply, with the necessary changes, to an arbitration board or a single
arbitrator and the proceedings and decisions of an arbitration board or a
single arbitrator under this Act.
Arbitration Act
does not apply
22. The
Arbitration Act does not apply to binding
arbitration proceedings under this Act.
Collective
agreement concluded
(1) Where,
during a proceeding before an arbitration board or a single arbitrator, the
parties agree on all matters that were in dispute and the parties put that
agreement in writing and execute it,
(
a) that executed agreement constitutes a
collective agreement; and
(
b) the binding arbitration proceeding is
terminated.
(2) Where, during a proceeding before an
arbitration board or a single arbitrator, the parties agree on some but not all
of the matters in dispute, the parties shall notify the arbitration board or
single arbitrator of the items agreed upon and the arbitration board or single
arbitrator shall decide the remaining matters and any other matters that appear
to the arbitration board or single arbitrator to be necessary to conclude a
collective agreement.
(3) The date of the arbitration boards or single
arbitrator's decision under subsection (2) is considered to be the day the
collective agreement is entered into.
PART III
PROHIBITIONS, OFFENCES AND REGULATIONS
Prohibition where
no agreement in effect
(1) Where an essential ambulance services agreement is not in effect between an
employer and the bargaining agent for ambulance workers of that employer,
(
a) the employer or employers' organization shall
not authorize, declare or cause a lockout of any of the ambulance workers represented
by the bargaining agent;
(
b) the bargaining agent shall not authorize,
declare or cause a strike by any of the ambulance workers represented by the bargaining
agent against the employer; and
(
c) an ambulance worker represented by the
bargaining agent shall not participate in a strike against the employer.
(2) Nothing in subsection (1) affects the right of
employees in the bargaining unit who are not ambulance workers to strike or the
rights of the employer to lock them out where a strike by or lockout of the
employees would be lawful under the
Labour Relations Act .
Employment terms
and conditions continue
(1) Where
an essential ambulance services agreement is not in effect by the day on which
a strike by or lockout of employees in a bargaining unit that contains
ambulance workers would be lawful under the Labour
the ambulance workers in the bargaining unit continue in effect until an
essential ambulance services agreement is in effect, unless the employer and
the bargaining agent agree otherwise.
(2) Nothing in subsection (1) continues the rates
unit who are not ambulance workers.
Prohibition where
agreement in effect
(1) Where
an essential ambulance services agreement is in effect,
(
a) the employer or employers' organization shall
not authorize, declare or cause a lockout of any ambulance worker who is
required to work under the essential ambulance services agreement;
(
b) the bargaining agent shall not authorize,
declare or cause a strike of any ambulance worker who is required to work under
the essential ambulance services agreement; and
(
c) an ambulance worker who is required to work
under the essential ambulance services agreement shall not participate in a
strike against the employer.
(2) Subsection (1) applies with necessary
modifications with respect to ambulance workers called in to work under the
provisions of the essential ambulance services agreement referred to in
paragraphs 6(1)(
d) to (
g) for the period they are required to work under those paragraphs.
Further prohibition
27. A
person or organization shall not
(
a) do anything to prevent or impede an employees
compliance with
section 24 or 26 or aid or abet an employee to contravene
section 24 or 26; or
(
b) fail to do anything for the purpose of
preventing or impeding an employees compliance with
section 24 or 26 or for
the purpose of aiding or abetting an employee to contravene
section 24 or 26.
Effect of Act on
work stoppages
(1) Any
lockout or strike between an employer and a bargaining agent that is taking
place at the time this Act comes into force shall immediately cease until such
time as the employer and bargaining agent have established an essential ambulance
services agreement.
(2) Where
a lockout or strike ceases in accordance with subsection (1), the employer and
bargaining agent shall immediately begin to negotiate an essential ambulance
services agreement.
(3) Notwithstanding subsection (2), either party
may apply to the board under subsection 7(1) to settle the provisions of the
ambulance services agreement.
(4) Where a lockout or strike ceases in accordance
employment that were in effect immediately before it became lawful to alter
74 and
section 75 of the Labour
Relations Act apply with respect to all employees in the
bargaining unit.
(5) Notwithstanding paragraph 116(
a) of the Labour Relations Act , where a
conciliation officer files a report under
section 99 of the Labour Relations Act , the 15 day period
provided for in paragraph 116(
a) of the Labour
Relations Act shall not begin until such time as the parties have entered
into an essential ambulance services agreement.
(6) Notwithstanding paragraph 116(
b) of the Labour Relations Act , where a
conciliation board files a report under
section 108 of the Labour Relations Act , the 7 day period provided for in paragraph
116(
b) of the Labour Relations Act shall
not begin until such time as the parties have entered into an essential
ambulance services agreement.
Offence and
penalty
(1) An employer or employers' organization who authorizes, declares or causes a
lockout in contravention of paragraph 24(1)(
a) or 26(1)(
a) is guilty of an offence and liable on
summary conviction to a
fine not exceeding $1,000 for each day that the lockout exists.
(2) A person acting on
behalf of an employer who authorizes, declares or causes a lockout in
contravention of paragraph 24(1)(
a) or 26(1)(
a) is
guilty of an offence and liable on
summary conviction to a fine not exceeding
$10,000.
(3) A bargaining agent who
authorizes, declares or causes a strike in contravention of paragraph
24(1)(
b) or 26(1)(
b) is guilty of an offence and
liable on
summary conviction to a fine not exceeding $1,000 for each day that
the strike exists.
(4) An officer or
representative of a bargaining agent who authorizes, declares or causes a
strike in contravention of paragraph 24(1)(
b) or 26(1)(
b) is guilty of an offence and liable on
summary conviction to
a fine not exceeding $10,000.
(5) An ambulance worker
who participates in a strike in contravention of paragraph 24(1)(
c) or 26(1)(
c) is guilty of an offence and liable on
summary conviction to a fine not
exceeding $1,000.
(6) An
employer, an employers organization or a bargaining agent who contravenes
subsection 28(1) is guilty of an offence and liable on
summary conviction to a
fine not exceeding $10,000.
(7) A person who does anything prohibited by this
Act or the regulations, or who refuses or neglects to do anything required by
this Act or the regulations to be done by that person, is guilty of an offence
and liable on
summary conviction
(
a) in the case of an
individual, to a fine not exceeding $500; or
(
b) in the case of a
corporation, trade union or employers' organization, to a fine not exceeding $1,000.
Regulations
30. The
Lieutenant-Governor in Council may make regulations
(
a) prescribing employees or classes of employees as
ambulance workers for the purposes of subparagraph 2(b)(iii);
(
b) prescribing services for the purpose of
subparagraph 2(j)(v);
(
c) prescribing factors that are relevant for the
purpose of paragraph 15(2)(a);
(
d) defining a word or phrase used but not defined
in this Act; and
(
e) generally, to give
effect to this Act.
RSNL1990 cL-1
Amdt.
Section 18 of the Labour Relations Act is
amended by adding immediately after paragraph (k.3) the following:
(k.4) consider and decide upon those matters
referred to it which fall within the scope and intent of the Essential Ambulance Services Act ;
King's Printer