British Columbia Hansard — Thursday, May 8, 1975 — Afternoon Sitting (30th Parliament, 5th Session)
30p 05s 750508p
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1975 Legislative Session: 5th Session, 30th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
THURSDAY, MAY 8, 1975
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
2133 ]
CONTENTS
Statement Request for meeting on cut-off lands question. Hon. Mr. Levi —
Routine proceedings
Emergency Programme Act (Bill 6 1). Hon. Mr. Hall Introduction
and first reading — 2134
Land Registry Amendment Act, 1975 (Bill 78). Ms. Sanford Introduction and first
reading — 2134
Oral Questions
Purchase of Bute Street block. Mr. Bennett — 2134
Rental of Marine Building. Hon. Mr. Hartley answers — 2134
Natural gas price increases. Mr. L.A. Williams — 2135
Supervision of jail inmates. Mr. Wallace — 2135
Payments to Vancouver Island Tourist Services. Mr. Phillips — 2136
Amount of low tender on Kimberley government building. Mr. Chabot —
Losses in Crown ventures. Mr. Gardom — 2137
Committee of Supply: Department of Agriculture estimates. On vote 6. Mrs. Jordan
— 2138
Point of order Relevancy of remarks to vote under consideration. Hon. Mr. Stupich
— 2149
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply: Department of Agriculture estimates.
On vote 6. Mr. D.A. Anderson — 2150
Point of order Relevancy of remarks to vote under consideration. Hon. Mr. Stupich.
— 2150
Mr. Chairman's ruling — 2151
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply: Department of Agriculture estimates.
On vote 6. Mr. D.A. Anderson — 2152
Point of order Relevancy of remarks to vote under consideration. Mr. Chairman
. — 2152
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply: Department of Agriculture estimates.
On vote 6. Mr. D.A. Anderson — 2152
Point of order Relevancy of remarks to vote under consideration. Mr. Chairman
— 2152
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply: Department of Agriculture estimates.
On vote 6. Mr. D.A. Anderson — 2153
Point of order Clarification of items in vote under consideration. Mr. McClelland
— 2154
Mr. Chairman's ruling — 2154
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply: Department of Agriculture
estimates.
On vote 6. Mr. D.A. Anderson — 2154
Point of order Relevancy of remarks to vote under consideration. Mr. Chairman
— 2155
Point of order Suspension of Mr. D.A. Anderson from service of the House —
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply: Department of Agriculture estimates
On vote 6. Mrs. Jordan — 2159
Point of order Relevancy of remarks to vote under consideration. Mr. Chairman
— 2160
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply: Department of Agriculture estimates.
On vote 6. Mrs. Jordan — 2161
Point of order Relevancy of remarks to vote under consideration. Mr. Chairman
— 2162
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply: Department of Agriculture estimates.
On vote 6. Mrs. Jordan — 2163
Point of order Relevancy of remarks to vote under consideration. Mr. Chairman.
— 2164
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply: Department of Agriculture estimates.
On vote 6. Mrs. Jordan — 2164
Point of order Imputation of improper motive. Mr. Chairman — 2164
Mr. Chairman's ruling — 2165
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply:- Department of Agriculture estimates.
On vote 6. Mrs. Jordan — 2167
Point of order Relevancy of remarks to vote under consideration. Mr. Chairman
. — 2168
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply: Department of Agriculture estimates.
On vote 6. Mrs. Jordan — 2169
Point of order Relevancy of remarks under consideration. Mr. Chairman —
Point of order Suspension of Mrs. Jordan from service of the House —
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply: Department of Agriculture
estimates.
On vote 6. Mr. McClelland — 2173
Point of order Relevancy of remarks to vote under consideration. Mr. Chairman.
— 2174
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply: Department of Agriculture estimates.
On vote 6. Mr. McClelland — 2177
Point of order Imputation of improper motive. Mr. Chairman — 2178
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply: Department of Agriculture estimates.
On vote 6. Mr. McClelland — 2179
Appendix — 2180
THURSDAY, MAY 8, 1975
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): Mr. Speaker, we have with us in
the gallery today a group of strong Conservative supporters
from the riding of Vancouver–Little Mountain, and their
president, Mr. David Moorhouse. They are here to find out if
life is really as tough for the Conservative leader as
everybody says it is. The House should welcome them.
MS. K. SANFORD (Comox): Mr. Speaker, seated in the galleries
today is a group of students from the North Island Senior
Secondary School located at Port McNeill. They are here today
with their teacher, Mr. Parker. I would like the House to make
them feel welcome.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS (West Vancouver–Howe Sound): Mr. Speaker,
if you are surprised at the good behaviour of the Second Member
for Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr. Gardom), let me assure you it's
because of the presence in the gallery of his daughter Kim, and
I hope we all welcome her.
MR. SPEAKER: I hope she stays in the gallery.
(Laughter.)
HON. N. LEVI (Minister of Human Resources): Mr. Speaker, I
would ask leave to make a statement to the House.
Leave granted.
HON. MR. LEVI: Mr. Speaker, this is in relation to the
cut-off lands question. Today I wrote a letter to Mr. Phillip
Paul, George Watts and Bill Wilson, the executive members of
the Union of B.C. Indian Chiefs, in care of Mr. Lou Demerais,
2141 West 12th Avenue, Vancouver.
"Dear Sirs:
"Since the meeting of the cabinet committee and the Premier
with your delegation on March 4, 1975, we have continued to
examine the cut-off lands question. We have compiled extensive
background information on the cut-off lands, and are now
prepared to arrange a further meeting with you.
"I am proposing that your committee meet with a committee
of cabinet in the latter part of June at a date convenient to all concerned.
The purpose of this meeting would be: (1) to set up the terms of reference for
continuing discussions on the question; (2) to provide an opportunity for an
exchange of information; (3) to agree on the mechanisms required to acquaint
the general public with the facts related to cut-off lands.
"It is important to remember that all of the people in British Columbia have an interest in the lands in
this province, and therefore the people must understand the
issues our committee will be discussing. It is my hope that the
meeting in June will initiate a series of meetings which will
enable us to develop adequate techniques and procedures for the
discussions.
"I look forward to hearing from you at an early date."
I spoke to Phillip Paul and George Watts over the phone. I
read the letter to them and they said: "How about the 26th and
27th of June?" I will undertake to get back to them next week,
once I can get a meeting of the minds of the members of the
committee in terms of a date that is convenient to
everyone.
I would be interested, Mr. Speaker, if any of the opposition
leaders have some comments on this.
MR. W.R. BENNETT (Leader of the Opposition): Mr. Speaker, we
are happy the government will be meeting with the Indians in
regard to the cut-off lands. I only hope that the discussions
will provide the guidelines for the discussions which must take
place between the federal and provincial governments in
concert, meeting with the 23 bands involved in the cut-off
lands.
I hope the action will prevent any disruption or threatened
disruption which may have happened, and I hope the government
and the Indian chiefs will find a basis for the discussion
which we hope will find a solution.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): Mr. Speaker, we welcome this
statement by the Minister. It appears that it was not too
difficult to arrange the meeting that we've been urging for
some years now.
It appears that the Indian groups themselves and the
provincial government are indeed in a position to discuss the
question of $36,000 of cut-off lands without negotiations from
other parties.
Interjections.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Sorry, 36,000 acres.
We trust that the advertising campaign referred to by the
Minister will not be entirely one way and not be just of the
government's, so that the Indians will be given an opportunity
of making their case as well and that they will not be faced
with a massive barrage of government money used for advertising
which they obviously would be unable to meet.
[ Page 2134 ]
We think June 26 and 27 are quite appropriate. We hope that
before the end of this summer the matter is settled once and
for all and this grave injustice that has continued in British
Columbia now for many decades is rectified.
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Speaker, we certainly approve of the
announcement which the Minister has made. We strongly believe
that this kind of issue can only be settled by discussions
around a table.
I would just like to ask one question. Perhaps the Minister
could tell us if, in the light of this decision by government,
there has been any reciprocal commitment by the Indian people
that in the meantime, prior to June 26 and 27, some of the
unfortunate scenes which have resulted in interruption of the
B.C. Rail, for example, and other disturbances in the
communities, will be minimized or discontinued now that the
government has taken this step to negotiate.
HON. MR. LEVI: No, Mr. Speaker. We have not put any
strictures on the question of the meetings. I think the answer
to that question, Mr. Member, is something that the Indian
leadership itself will have to deal with.
Introduction of bills.
EMERGENCY PROGRAMME ACT
On a motion by Hon. Mr. Hall, Bill 61, Emergency Programme
Act, introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on
orders of the day for second reading at the next sitting of the
House after today.
On a motion by Ms. Sanford, Bill 78, Land Registry Amendment
Act, 1975, introduced, read a first time and ordered to be
placed on orders of the day for second reading at the next
sitting of the House after today.
Oral questions.
PURCHASE OF BUTE STREET BLOCK
MR. BENNETT: Mr. Speaker, to the Minister of Public Works:
can the Minister confirm to the House that the government
purchased last November a seven-storey office building located
in the 600 block Bute Street in Vancouver, the legal
description of this property being lot 10, block 17, district
lot 185, plan 92; and that the purchase price was in excess of
$2 million'?
HON. W.L. HARTLEY (Minister of Public Works): Mr. Speaker, I'd be pleased
to check that out.
MR. BENNETT: Well, you don't know....
HON. MR. HARTLEY: All right, Mr. Speaker, he asked me if I
will confirm this. Now I'd like to reply to the question that
he asked last week.
RENTAL OF MARINE BUILDING
On Wednesday of last week the Leader of the Opposition asked
if my department had rented space on the 8th floor of the
Marine Building in Vancouver ...
MR. BENNETT: Two weeks ago.
HON. MR. HARTLEY: ...at an annual cost of $4.50 per square
foot, until the price goes up on May first to $5.70 per square
foot.
Now, Mr. Speaker, I cannot confirm that because that
information is not correct. When any person gets up and asks a
leading question: "Can you confirm?" I think a person is very
foolish to answer yes or no. I could not confirm the majority
of his questions. If I had confirmed them, I would have been
just as wrong as he is.
Now I could be pleased to give the information with regard
to the Marine Building. The Department of Public Works has
rented space in the Marine Building...
Interjection.
MR. SPEAKER: It's an answer to a previous question.
HON. MR. HARTLEY: ...and they've rented space for the past
17 years; to be precise, since May 1, 1958. Now we had hoped to
be able to occupy this space on January 1, but the oil company
operating it did not vacate until later in the year.
MR. BENNETT: When?
HON. MR. HARTLEY: The rate is $5.30. This space is included
in the overall lease for the period May 1, 1975, to April 30,
1978 — that is, a three-year lease of $5.52 per square foot.
This space was not vacated, as I said, by Standard Oil on
schedule, but at a later date.
MR. BENNETT: When?
HON. MR. HARTLEY: We will receive a credit on our temporary
lease for the overrun by the oil company. The B.C. Forest
Service are renovating the space, and the B.C. Forest Service
will move in when
[ Page
2135 ]
they have completed the renovations.
MR. BENNETT: I have a supplemental to that, and a
supplemental to the question you didn't answer.
Would the Minister advise when the oil company vacated the
space, how much the credit will be, and why it has taken so
long for the renovations to take place?
HON. MR. HARTLEY: The refund to the oil company will be
prorated for the length of time, and I believe it was early
February when they vacated.
MR. BENNETT: Didn't you come in with the answer? Do you know
the date they left?
HON. MR. HARTLEY: I'm sorry, I didn't hear you.
MR. BENNETT: Will you give us the date they left? You came
in with the answer.
HON. MR. HARTLEY: Early February.
MR. BENNETT: It was early February? Fine.
Now in regard to the question I asked the Minister about the
building, did you take that as notice?
HON. MR. HARTLEY: I said I would look into it and report
back. I would like to check out the facts rather than getting
up and very foolishly answering yes or no, as you might do.
MR. BENNETT: Just as foolishly as you've done now.
NATURAL GAS PRICE INCREASES
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: The question is to the Attorney-General
in connection with the price of natural gas.
When the federal Minister announced the increase in price a
few days ago, his statement indicated that Ottawa and Alberta
would be together considering the matter of the increase of
price to the producers of gas. May I ask the Attorney-General
whether we in British Columbia may act unilaterally, or is the
national government involved in the decision in this
province?
HON. A.B. MACDONALD (Attorney-General): The federal government is not
involved. They have been content that we should await the results of the inquiry
which is now going on under Dr. Thompson of the Energy Commission into what
is a fair price to pay for the producers in the field for natural gas. I would
hope that that inquiry would be able to make its report by late August or even
the beginning of August so that we'll have three or four months before the major
drilling season commences in the winter season.
That inquiry is now well underway. Counsel has been engaged,
and they've already had an initial meeting, with most of the
producing companies turning up to that meeting. So it's a very
active inquiry that's going on, and it will recommend to the
government what the prices should be.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: Supplemental. If the price of gas to the
producer rises, will that result, under the formula that has
been negotiated with the national government, in a reduction in
the moneys that the B.C. Petroleum Corp. Is obliged to pay the
national government?
HON. MR. MACDONALD: It will result in a reduction of the
revenues of BCPC.
Your second question is a little more complicated: will it,
under our undertaking, pay to the federal government the taxes
that they would have achieved under the Turner budget? I'd have
to check out whether or not that would increase our obligation
to Ottawa under the arrangements we've made.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: My final supplemental, Mr. Speaker. In
view of the staff study which was announced in the press this
morning, indicating that the increase in price to the producers
appears to be appropriate, is the government considering an
increase in price at this time?
HON. MR. MACDONALD: The answer is no. This is merely one
research paper on the subject, prepared by staff, with facts
and figures. The decision as to what recommendations will be
made to the government, of course, will come from Dr.
Thompson.
MR. D.E. SMITH (North Peace River): Supplemental. Can the
Attorney-General give a commitment to the House to make the
report of the Energy Commission, when it is prepared, available
to all the Members in the Legislature and to the general public
as soon as that report becomes a fact?
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Yes, we renew our commitment as to open
government. This is a public body making a report to
government. I think it should be available to the producers and
I think it should be seen by the people.
SUPERVISION OF JAIL INMATES
MR. WALLACE: To the Attorney-General. With further reference
to my question of May 5 regarding
[ Page 2136 ]
the suicides of accused persons in custody, and in view of
another suicide yesterday — this time at Oakalla — and in view
of the report by Mr. John Cramm of the Justice Development
Commission which was highly critical of facilities, will the
Attorney-General initiate on an urgent basis the necessary
correction of these most serious deficiencies in the system of
supervising accused persons in custody and inmates in jail?
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Well, the answer is undoubtedly yes,
including the question of closed-circuit television, as the
Hon. Member mentioned the other day. I can see that in a
lock-up situation; I am not sure that I can approve it in terms
of long-term custody of somebody after sentence, because that's
a little bit Big Brother, isn't it? In local lockups it is
being used. It's a matter of urgent consideration, yes.
MR. WALLACE: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker. Could I ask the
Attorney-General what more immediate steps are to be taken? I
presume that the longer-term study which will be undertaken as
a result of the report will come forward with steps. But in
view of the continuing situations I've quoted, is there not
some immediate urgent step that the Minister is prepared to
make a commitment about right now?
HON. MR. MACDONALD: There is underway, of course, a
coroner's inquiry into the case. It wasn't New Westminster; it
was Oakridge, that death that was referred to. In the one that
has just happened, I don't know whether there will be a
coroner's inquiry or a coroner's inquest, but either one of
those two steps will certainly be taken.
PAYMENTS TO VANCOUVER
ISLAND TOURIST SERVICES
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): Mr. Speaker, my
question is to the Minister of Travel Industry. In view of the
fact that it now seems to be a policy for the Premier and the
Minister of Travel Industry to rebuke the Minister of Transport
and Communications (Hon. Mr. Strachan) publicly, and that the
contract which the Minister of Transport and Communications
signed with Vancouver Island Tourist Services Ltd. has now been
broken, would the Minister advise if any moneys were paid by
any motel operators to Vancouver Island Tourist Services Ltd.
to have their brochures placed on the ferry before the contract
was broken?
HON. E. HALL (Provincial Secretary and Minister of Travel Industry):
First of all, dealing with the suppositions on which the Member bases his question,
he's wrong in the first instance; it's not a policy to
rebuke anybody. Secondly, the contract — I forget the word you
used, but whatever word you used, you were wrong again.
(Laughter.) The enormity of the Member's questions staggers the
imagination. I told the Member during estimates what was
happening. If he chooses to fool around with the answers,
that's on his head. May I say to the questioner what has
happened now, so he now knows what he should say?
AN HON. MEMBER: Do you remember the question?
HON. MR. HALL: I do remember the question, indeed. I've
given a number of accounts about it in the corridors already. A
press release has gone out and it's been well received all over
the place.
In consultation with the ferries, on consultation with the
Minister of Transport and Communications, I as the Minister of
Travel Industry renegotiated and augmented the service and the
contract that was in existence with Mr. McCall of Vancouver
Island Travel Services Ltd. The Department of Travel Industry
is now in charge of the business of brochures on the ferries.
Mr. McCall is going to continue much of the work that he had
already contracted to do. It will be a better system.
If I remember correctly, the Member applauded my remarks on
Thursday, April 24, when I was going to negotiate with Mr.
McCall. Mr. McCall has agreed to the contract being cancelled,
and that's part of the deal.
MR. PHILLIPS: Now, Mr. Chairman, that the Minister of Travel
Industry is trying to soothe the Minister of Transport and
Communications, would the Minister answer my question? Were
there any moneys paid by any motel operators under the contract
that the Minister signed? Were there any money paid before the
contract was renegotiated? Was any money paid by any of the
motel operators?
HON. MR. HALL: The answer to that question is yes, and the
moneys are being returned to the people who sent the money.
They were held in trust by Mr. McCall. My information is that
Mr. McCall has contacted those people and will be refunding the
money.
MR. PHILLIPS: A further supplementary, Mr. Speaker. In view
of the contract that Vancouver Island Tourist Services Ltd,
had, which could have brought them $150,000 a year, and in view
of the contract they now have with the Department of Tourist
Industry, under the new terms of the contract was there any
bonus paid to Vancouver Island Tourist Services Ltd. when the
contract was renegotiated?
[ Page 2137 ]
HON. MR. HALL: No bonus.
AMOUNT OF LOW TENDER ON
KIMBERLEY GOVERNMENT BUILDING
MR. J.R. CHABOT (Columbia River): Mr. Speaker, a question to
the Minister of Public Works and cafes. With respect to receipt
of tenders for construction of phase 2 of the government
building in Kimberley, could the Minister confirm that the low
tender was received from Bill Carlson Building Services Ltd. of
Cranbrook in the amount of $22,928,90?
AN HON. MEMBER: Take it as notice.
HON. MR. HARTLEY: The answer is yes. I'm not certain of the
exact figure, but the answer is yes.
MR. CHABOT: A supplementary. The company submitting the low
bid does not have a collective bargaining agreement with its
employees, nor was the company qualified to bid and undertake
the work through contract under the public service fair
employment which permits non-union work. The contractor
submitting the bid employs less than two people. Therefore
could the Minister give the reason why the contract is to be
re-tendered?
HON. MR. HARTLEY: The contract is being re-tendered. We have
called new tenders and...
MR. CHABOT: Why?
HON. MR. HARTLEY: ...as soon as the...
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Why?
HON. MR. HARTLEY: ...tenders are in, we will announce them.
The first tender was not in compliance with the public works
fair employment legislation.
LOSSES IN CROWN VENTURES
MR. G.B. GARDOM (Vancouver–Point Grey): Mr. Speaker, I'd
like to direct a question to the House Leader, but since the
House Leader is not here and the Deputy House Leader's not
here, who is the House Leader? If someone would put up their
hand? Who?
Interjections.
MR. GARDOM: If there is a House Leader, I would ask the Hon.
House Leader: in view of the fact that every 24 hours of every
day ICBC is losing over $100,000, the B.C. Ferries are losing
$68,000 and B.C. Hydro transit is going down to the extent of $46,000, 1
would ask whatever Member is prepared to answer on behalf of
the Premier whether they are prepared to recommend to him that
he correct and amend his budget, because we're clearly in a
deficit position. Or failing that, would they be prepared to go
to the people so we can replace this administration with one
that won't bankrupt the province?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Interjection.
MR. GARDOM: Any party over here would do a better job than
you, my friend, make no mistake of that fact. This or that —
any one.
MR. SPEAKER: Order!
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Speaker, whatever ICBC or the B.C.
Ferries lose, the people gain. (Laughter.)
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
MR. GARDOM: On a point of order, Mr. Speaker, I note that
according to standing order 25, the daily routine indicates
that this is private Members' day. There hasn't been one for
over a year, and I just wonder if the government is ever going
to subscribe to the rules of the House and follow them.
MR. SPEAKER: May I point out to the Hon. Member that he took
part in a motion and agreed to it at the beginning of this
session that priority would be given to Committee of Supply?
Therefore, until Committee of Supply is completed, that
priority persists unless you get unanimous leave of the
House.
MR. SPEAKER: At the moment I don't think we have unanimous
leave. But possibly by Monday it may be possible again to have....
Interjections.
Orders of the day.
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Dent in the chair.
ESTIMATES: DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
(continued)
On vote 6: production and marketing programmes, $4,413,655.
[ Page 2138 ]
MR. CHAIRMAN: The Hon. Member for Shuswap (Mr. Lewis).
MR. D.E. LEWIS (Shuswap): Thank you.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I thought the Hon. Member had just come in and
not taken his seat. I recognize the Hon. Member....
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The Hon. Member for North
Okanagan.
MRS. P.J. JORDAN (North Okanagan): Well, Mr. Chairman, this
is a most interesting turn of events. Having stopped smoking
and now having an extreme weight problem, I find it somewhat
flattering to have been sitting here the whole time since the
House opened this afternoon and finding that you thought I
wasn't here. I also find it most interesting at this time, when
we are working under a means of selective closure by this
government, that we are entering on a very vital portfolio long
after its initial votes were passed, with a period intervening
of some two weeks. Then we find that even with those
interruptions, the Provincial Secretary (Hon. Mr. Hall) is
trying to ram the votes through without allowing debate. There
certainly doesn't seem to be any resistance on the part of the
Chairman.
I would like to pose a number of questions under these
votes, but first of all I would like to talk about the
section
on weed control. As the Minister of Agriculture (Hon. Mr.
Stupich) may or may not be aware, we are somewhat concerned
that this vote, which was $200,000 last year, is reduced to $100,000 this year. In another vote, presumably, the transfer of
emphasis which would be under the insect and biological control
programme is only $100,000, which means that the actual control
on the part of the government, if I understand the estimates
correctly, in terms of weeds and insect control....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. To the Hon. Member for North
Okanagan, we are considering vote 6, production and marketing
programmes.
MRS. JORDAN: Well, Mr. Chairman, under
section 20 of vote 6,
it has weed control with an estimate of $100,000....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Will the Hon. Member continue?
MRS. JORDAN: Yes, are we having a little problem today?
Interjections.
AN HON. MEMBER: He doesn't know what day it is.
MRS. JORDAN: Now that you have interrupted me, Mr. Chairman,
I wonder if the Minister follows my point: one cannot look at
weed control in isolation from the other vote which I mentioned
on page L23, vote 8, designation No. 2, insect and biological
control programme. These are interrelated. I assume the
Minister's reason for cutting the weed-control programme to $100,000 this year from $200,000 last year is, as I mentioned,
that he is changing his emphasis.
Now, Mr. Minister, this is a matter of serious concern to
the producers in the agricultural industry in British Columbia
and to us as an opposition. As the Minister is well aware, the
attitude publicly, whether it is intentional or not, has been
to sock it to the farmer when it comes to this matter of weed
control. It has been the producer in this province, whether he
is in the production of fruit or the production of row crops or
the production of cattle or whatever the various production
.... Emphasis on environmental control, which certainly is a
matter of considerable importance, and the emphasis on
ecological management, which has prohibited the use of many
sprays which have in the past been of benefit to agriculture
has meant that the producer is bearing the cost in terms of
dollars and in terms of his manual output for this social
concern.
If the Minister has been made aware, there has been a rapid
increase of noxious weeds on the ranges in British Columbia.
The distribution of the seeds is considered to be accelerated
by traffic — cars, helicopters, people on foot who are more and
more utilizing rangelands and agricultural properties for
recreation, traffic by birds and traffic by animals.
Trains. There are a number of tracks criss-crossing the
Province of British Columbia, and since there has been a
restriction of chemical sprays along the railroad tracks, there
has been a great increase in the number of noxious weeds
throughout the province. These are spreading increasingly
through the various traffic patterns or avenues which I have
mentioned, as well as nature itself through winds.
It is the producer who is having to cope with the problems
this is causing. The spread of weeds is cutting down on the
productivity of a lot of our rangelands. It is cutting down the
productivity of many hay crops, for example. I would cite in
this instance the problem we are having in the Okanagan with a
weed which is commonly called peppergrass. I won't give the
Latin name because I don't think any of us would understand it.
But this is a weed that is proving resistant to almost any type
of control. It spreads by root; it spreads through animals.
Once it infests a field it is like a cancer — it is highly
malignant; you can't kill it. It seems to feed on itself,
[ Page 2139 ]
and it will eventually take over the whole field. It is not
only unattractive to animals when they are grazing — they won't
eat it — but it also has a very destructive effect as far as
their appetites are concerned if it is in the baled hay.
This is one area, Mr. Minister, where there is a great need
to have more money available to the Agriculture department in
order that they can carry out more pilot projects to, first of
all, find an effective control for this weed and, secondly, to
be in a position where it can be applied at minimum cost to the
producer.
We have other range problems, and I am sure the Minister is
aware of it. Before I go into all the details on this specific
point I'd like to ask him why this vote is down, other than the
point I mentioned, and what emphasis he is placing on weed
control in the province at this time? Where are the funds
coming from to accelerate this problem? What compensation is
there going to be made available to the producer who is having
to bear the brunt of social concern in this area?
MR. D.E. LEWIS (Shuswap): Mr. Chairman, under this vote I'd
like to say a few words about marketing boards, which isn't
anything new. Prior to being elected I had a lot to say about
them, and since being elected I've had a lot to say and I'm
still no happier with them.
As a matter of fact, up until this time I felt that there
was room for marketing boards to improve, there was room for
them to start working for the betterment of the consumer and
the farmer. But through actions which have taken place through
past months, I've lost that small amount of faith that was
left.
I'd like to refer to the six million pounds of turkey and
the three million pounds of broilers in storage in this
province at this time. I think in both cases it is regrettable
and almost unforgivable.
The consumers in this province will be in the position that
they have three pounds of turkey in storage for every man,
woman and child in this province at the present time. The
consumer will be continually eating a product which is dried
out more than it should be — not as fresh a quality as what
they should be having an opportunity to purchase. This also
applies to broilers. It is a known fact that neither one of
these should be kept in storage more than six months. They
start deteriorating prior to that even, at a period of four
months.
The marketing boards were initially set up to control production so that there
would not be surpluses in the province, so that there was orderly marketing,
so that both the consumer and the producer would be protected. But in my view
they haven't worked. When you end up with this type of surplus in storage, it's
an indication that there has been a failure. To me, this affects everybody in
the Province of British Columbia.
Some of the actions by marketing boards affect some parts of
this province more than they do others. I've said this before
and I'm going to say it again: throughout the whole interior of
this province there isn't one producer who has the right to
raise fryer or broiler chickens. This has a bad effect on the
economy. It has an effect on the consumer in regard to the
product they eat. They eat a product which often comes in from
Manitoba or Alberta or from the lower mainland of the province,
and it is often quite old before it reaches the store shelves.
I feel that this government should have moved to see that
something was done about this before this time.
The past government let it carry on for 20 years and we have
let it carry on for almost three years.
MR. WALLACE: What have you got in mind?
MR. LEWIS: I say that production should have been into the
interior shortly after we were elected with the stand that we
took that there would be regional control of marketing
throughout this province. But the marketing board structures
are set up and Pan-Ready Poultry is set up with complete
control in the Fraser Valley of this province or with some on
Vancouver Island. The farmers in the interior of the province
don't have an opportunity to go into these fields. When Pan-Ready Poultry was structured, I took the stand that
if there was a plant built in the interior, there should be
farmers from the interior who would be the directors on that
plant. But this isn't what happened. The directors for that
plant come from the lower mainland of this province.
MR. R.H. McCLELLAND (Langley): Vancouver Island.
MR. LEWIS: The directors who represent the growth in the
interior or the construction of that plant are people who are
tied with Pacific Poultry in the Fraser Valley or Pan-Ready in
the Fraser Valley as well. It is not to their best interest to
see that there is a plant constructed in the interior of the
province. There were quotas allocated almost a year ago in the
interior. Many of those producers have gone ahead and built
buildings and have them ready for production but there is no
processing plant.
I say that Pan-Ready Poultry isn't responsible to the whole
of the province; they are responsible to a few producers which
they represent in the Fraser Valley of this province. Harry
Liedtke is the chairman of the Broiler Marketing Board and he
is also the chairman of Pan-Ready Poultry. I say that decisions
that Harry Liedtke and his board are making aren't in the best
interests of British Columbians.
[ Page 2140 ]
I urge the Minister to do something to see that something
happens in regard to the construction of this plant so that
some production takes place in the interior immediately. I know
there have been problems in regard to a site for the plant.
There was an initial site which was to be built near the
Shuswap River and there was a lot of concern by
environmentalists that it could pollute the river. I feel that
the location of a second site was desirable, as does the
Minister. But if that had taken place in the lower mainland
with that same board, they would have had an alternate site
within a matter of a couple of months and that plant would have
been under construction.
Because of the large amount of surplus poultry that is in
storage in this province at this time, decisions are being made
by Pan-Ready Poultry, the Broiler Marketing Board and the
turkey board to see that farmers throughout the province don't
have a chance to get into production on these commodities. I
say this has to change. I ran on a strong platform that there
would be regional production throughout this province. The
party policy was this way. There has been a push by people
throughout the interior, not just the farmers but also the
consumers, for something to happen to see that people
throughout this province have equal opportunity.
In my view, the operation of the Egg Marketing Board hasn't
been quite as bad. At least they have producers throughout the
interior; they have one member on the board from the interior.
But it is still far from being perfect.
With regard to the tie-in with CEMA, I say that CEMA right
now is a disaster. I say that if we go ahead and sign the
agreement which CEMA has put forth for all the provinces, B.C.
will be sold down the river. Farmers in this province will lose
a share of the market which they have enjoyed for a number of
years. The interior and Vancouver Island in this province will
likely be put in the same position as they were when marketing
boards came into this province in the first place: they will
get a smaller share of the total market and won't have the
right to grow with consumption in those areas.
I think the example of what happened in Terrace with an egg farmer there who
is being sued for $136,000 right now for producing too many eggs is disgraceful.
That farmer, in my view, broke the law; there is no doubt about that. He produced
more eggs than he should have. But I say that the law is lousy. I say that farmers
in that area should have an opportunity to supply products to the consumers
of that area. When you can say that there is only one egg farmer between Vanderhoof
and Prince Rupert at the present time and that he is going to be sued for $136,000,
which will put him out of business and leave that whole western corner of the
province without an egg producer, with the consumers dependent upon production
from either the lower mainland or Manitoba, I think that is disgraceful.
That is my view on it. I stand very strong on it; I am not
going to change my position. I think that I have had a fair
position. I think it is a fair position for all of the
province, not just for the interior. I think the interior has
been discriminated against for a number of years. It's time
that it changed.
MRS. JORDAN: Mr. Chairman, I find that Minister's
presentation most interesting. I think it is just very typical,
when one recalls comments that he has made in this House before
as they relate to his comments now, where he seems to change
his position whenever it is convenient and where he thinks it
is politically popular. This is very characteristic of this
government, of that Member and this Minister. It is an example
of the games that this department is playing with the producers
in the province and with this whole industry. Referring to the
Member for Shuswap....
MR. LEWIS: You were there for 12 years and didn't do
anything about it.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Member to
speak to vote 6.
MRS. JORDAN: I am. I am referring to his position on the
poultry industry in British Columbia today.
I certainly don't blame anyone for standing up for the
rights of the people they represent. That's our job. But if
there was a man in real estate in this Legislature, or a lady
in a commercial business in which there was a Ministerial
responsibility, and they said what this Member has said about
his own business, they would be accused of conflict of
interest, Mr. Chairman.
This Member has taken three positions in this House. When he
first came in he couldn't say enough bad about the Egg
Marketing Board. Now he's mellowed his tune, and yet there has
been no major change in the Egg Marketing Board.
Mr. Chairman, if this Member was sincere in his efforts, he
would ask the Minister, as I will, what the Minister is going
to do about the Garrish report. That's the avenue. Don't
champion your own pocketbook. The Garrish report was
commissioned by the former administration to look into the
operations of the Egg Marketing Board in British Columbia. They
were given a certain period of time and a certain amount of
money, and the chairman of that committee came back to the
government of the day and said that the job was too big and
there wasn't enough money, and that they would like an
extension of the time that they were given and more money than
they were given.
[ Page 2141 ]
Subsequently they filed a report to the current Minister and
the current administration in which they made a number of very
positive statements about the value of marketing boards. I
think they were very unemotional and very realistic statements.
They also went on record as suggesting that if it hadn't been
for marketing boards for some products in this province we
wouldn't even have those products produced in the province
today, because of external factors that are beyond the control
of the province. I think the Member for Shuswap (Mr. Lewis) is
aware of this.
Also in the report Mr. Garrish and his committee recommended
that there could be some constructive alterations made in the
marketing system. He concluded on behalf of his committee with
comments to the effect that it needed more extensive study and
more time, and he recommended that changes to the marketing
board in the interim, without this type of in-depth study,
would merely be a Band-aid approach.
So, Mr. Minister, because we seem to see a schizophrenic
attitude on the part of this government, first of all the
Member for Shuswap, who changes with the wind and seems to
stand for anything that he thinks his constituents might fall
for...and that we see the Minister of Consumer Services (Hon.
Ms. Young) who is violently opposed to marketing boards, who
has condemned them openly and without constructive criticism,
who has done a great deal of harm to the agricultural industry
in this province....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would like to make my point
of order first, and then the Hon. Minister.
On vote 6 we are considering the administrative
responsibilities of the Minister only under this vote, and not
the points of view that might be held or might be taken by
other Members of the House. You must discuss the administrative
responsibilities of this Minister under this vote.
The Hon. Minister of Consumer Services (Hon. Ms. Young) on a
point of order.
MRS. JORDAN: Fine, Mr. Chairman.
HON. P.F. YOUNG (Minister of Consumer Services): I have
never said at any time that I was opposed to marketing boards,
and that Member has falsely accused me of making such
statements.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order. We accept the correction by the Hon.
Minister. Would the Hon. Member for North Okanagan
continue?
MRS. JORDAN: Yes, Mr. Chairman. In deference to your rule I won't read
from press releases I have, issued by the Minister of Consumer Services, to
substantiate my statement. But I will address my question to the Minister of
Agriculture, who has, to his credit, staunchly defended marketing boards.
I would suggest that if one examiner, these various
statements and one examines the interests of the consumers in
this province and the interests of the producers of this
province, it is imperative that the Minister of Agriculture
give us his position with regard to the Egg Marketing Board in
particular and marketing boards in general.
I would like to ask him what his position is in regard to
the Garrish report. Is he going to follow the recommendation
that was made and have an overview of the Egg Marketing Board,
or does he intend to disregard the report?
In speaking of poultry, Mr. Chairman, I also would like to
know the Minister's view on the poultry-processing plant in the
interior. I find it a little difficult to understand the
various positions that have been put forward, first by the
Member for Shuswap (Mr. Lewis) and at times by the Minister,
because my understanding is that there is indeed a surplus of
turkeys in the Province of British Columbia in storage and a
surplus of poultry in storage. The former speaker mentioned six
million pounds of turkey and three million pounds of
broilers.
My understanding is that the processing plant that the
Minister is endeavouring to establish in the interior of the
province will produce, in one year, the amount of poultry that
is currently in storage now, and for which there is no market.
My question to the Minister is: where does he intend to market
the poultry that will be processed in the plant which is to go
into the Salmon Valley area? Where does the Minister propose
that the current backlog of processed poultry in storage be
marketed?
I also understand that it is economically not feasible at
this time for the turkey processing to operate on a separate
basis from poultry processing, in light of the overhead and the
limited market. I would like to know the Minister's views on
this and if, in fact, he does intend to amalgamate, one way or
another, this type of production.
I would also like to ask the Minister in relation to the
processing plants.... I would like to suggest that the
government was very wise indeed to back off from the location
the way they did, because there was certainly a good deal of
public concern from the pollution control point, but also there
was a lot of public concern from the economic point of view as
to whether this plant was indeed viable.
I would like to know if, in fact, the Minister is intending
that it should be established in the Salmon Valley area. Have
there been extensive studies done as to whether or not the
pollution factor is to be taken into consideration if the
effluent is used in spray irrigation? If the Minister intends
that the government or the companies buy the whole of the farm
involved, what does he intend should be done
[ Page 2142 ]
with the balance that will be not used for the
poultry-processing plant? I would also like to know if he could
give the House an explanation as to why the criteria for the
pollution control permit was altered.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The Hon. Member for Shuswap on a point of
order.
MR. LEWIS: I would ask that you have the Hon. Member
withdraw the inference that I spoke on behalf of self-interest.
If that is the criteria taking place in this House, then she
should never speak on health, because her husband is a doctor;
no lawyer should speak on a law case or anything to do with
lawyers. I say that her action is irresponsible and
disgraceful. She should speak up for her riding instead of
speaking against it.
HON. D.D. STUPICH (Minister of Agriculture): Mr. Chairman,
last time we talked about marketing boards the Hon. Second
Member for Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr. Gardom) was in his seat.
Is he going to be in this afternoon or...?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Before the Hon. Minister
proceeds, in dealing with the matter raised by the Hon. Member
for Shuswap (Mr. Lewis), I gather that the Hon. Member for
North Okanagan (Mrs. Jordan) was suggesting that the Hon.
Member was speaking only out of self-interest. Therefore I
would ask her to withdraw this inference or imputation against
the Hon. Member for Shuswap.
MRS. JORDAN: Mr. Chairman, I think you have misinterpreted
my intention. I said that if a man was in the real estate
business and spoke as this Member did, he would be accused of
conflict of interest.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Then I would ask you the
question, Hon. Member, if you were, in fact, suggesting that
the Hon. Member for Shuswap was speaking only from
self-interest.
MRS. JORDAN: No, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Right. The Hon. Minister of Agriculture.
HON. MR. STUPICH: Mr. Chairman, I'd like to save some of my
remarks about marketing boards in general and in particular
until the Hon. Second Member for Vancouver–Point Grey
returns.
There was a question about weed control — the vote for weed control. The reason
that had been cut back was that we have found we haven't needed nearly as much
money as was previously provided. As the Hon. Member for North Okanagan pointed
out, last year $200,000 was voted for salaries and for grants to those regional
districts or municipalities that wanted to cooperate with the Department of
Agriculture in a weed-control programme. By the end of January, the last figures
that I happen to have with me in the House right now, we had spent a total of
$37,000 for that programme. So it would seem to be poor management to provide
$200,000 if we expect that $100,000 will be quite adequate for the programme
and for the anticipated expansion of this programme. That's why there is a cutback
in this particular vote.
The question with respect to entomology, I suggest, would be
more appropriate, Mr. Chairman, under vote 8.
With respect to the Garrish report: the Garrish report said
many things about the egg industry, including the reference to
the fact that when the egg board was first established there
was general agreement that quotas should have no value. It is
unfortunate that over a period of time it did develop that it
would have a value and the price went up. I think in some cases
there were sales as high as $400 or $450.
While agreeing that this was unfortunate, that the agreement
was that it would never happen, Mr. Garrish in his report
recognized that it did happen and that it would not be fair or
equitable or even possible to wipe out this value overnight —
not even desirable. But the implication was there that there
should be a gradual reduction in the price of quota. We have
achieved that by establishing a market for quota.
In the first year after the Garrish report was tabled we
established a market of $300 a case per quota. We said then
that we expected the market price to reduce. The price right
now is $270 and we have indicated to the egg industry that we
expect this value to keep on reducing at the rate of $30 a year
for a number of years — not necessarily to wipe it out
completely, but the plan is to reduce it.
Mr. Garrish in his report recommended that there should be
changes in the management of the egg board — that is, their
policies and the way it operates in the egg industry in the
province — but that these changes should be made gradually. We
have been trying to do that in ways other then in reducing the
value of the quota itself. For example, relocation of the
industry; there are good grounds for relocating the
industry.
I suppose I am just a little bit surprised at the Hon.
Member for Shuswap (Mr. Lewis) taking offence at anything the
Hon. Member for North Okanagan (Mrs. Jordan) says. I would
simply consider the source of those remarks and not take any
offence at all, having had a fair amount of experience
listening to her remarks in the House over some eight years.
I'm not the least bit surprised or disappointed at anything
that comes from that Hon. Member.
[ Page 2143 ]
But I will say that she, too, suffers from not being
consistent, if you like, in that just last year she was urging
me to consider one site in particular for a poultry-processing
industry in the interior, urging me to get on with the job.
Today she's raising the question as to whether it's
economically feasible to do so and asking why we are trying to
encourage production in a market where we now have a surplus.
She's quite ready to be inconsistent when it suits her and is
quite ready to attack anybody else, on any grounds, at any
time, whether she has any basis for her attack or not. That has
never really concerned her in the past and, I expect, will not
in the future. I would just not consider anything in that way
coming from her as intended to be sensible at all.
MRS. JORDAN: You're unbelievable, just unbelievable! No
wonder you were defeated.
HON. MR. STUPICH: As I said, there are good reasons for
moving production from the Fraser Valley to the interior of the
province, quite apart from satisfying a market in the interior
of the province, providing the people in those areas with fresh
products when available, providing them with B.C. produce as
opposed to produce coming in from other provinces and, to some
extent, in the interior of the province. When — and I say when
rather than if — we have a poultry-processing plant in the
interior, there's no doubt that we'll be replacing, to quite an
extent, poultry that is now coming in from Alberta and from
other provinces east of Alberta. So it's not just a matter of
adding to the production and hence to the surplus of poultry
meats in the province; we will be filling a market with B.C.
produce.
Apart from that, there are the problems of disease control.
An increasing amount of evidence indicates that the efficiency
of poultry production — poultry meat and poultry egg — in the
Fraser Valley is suffering because of the concentration of
poultry in the lower Fraser Valley. There are indications that
there are diseases, some of them not always recognized as such,
and indications that because of the heavy concentrations of
poultry in that area, we are losing production. Production is
not as efficient — that is, pounds of meat per feed. The
conversion is not as good, the production of the layers is not
as good as it should be, and the only reasons that they can
come up with are the fact that there is the heavy population of
poultry in that area.
So quite apart from trying to satisfy the consumers in other areas of the province,
we do want to encourage a reduction of production in the lower Fraser Valley
of these products and move this production — I don't mean physically move the
people involved, but simply shift production from the lower Fraser Valley to
other areas of the province. We are working to accomplish that. We have done
a fair amount with respect to eggs, and when the poultry-processing plant is
available somewhere in the interior of the province — I've not said Salmon Valley,
but I hope very soon to be able to announce the location of that plant — that
will encourage some production in that area. There might be a corresponding
reduction in the lower Fraser Valley, and there certainly will be a displacement
of products from out of the province.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): In this vote dealing with
production and marketing programmes, I was expecting some
explanation from the Minister as to the weaknesses there are in
the programmes, and the methods he intends to take to rectify
them. We've heard of the superboard, and we've had, of course,
the food council, which now has the consumer association
representatives withdrawing from it because they feel that the
whole thing — and I think I'm quoting them correctly — is a
rubber stamp for ideas originally initiated by the Department
of Agriculture. The food council is on another vote, but the
fact of the matter is that it deals essentially with the
problem of marketing and the frustration these people — the
consumers association people — felt when dealing on that board
with marketing board questions.
The other reason for asking the Minister to comment on new
regulatory procedures for his marketing boards is, of course,
the decision by Mr. Justice Hinkson that, indeed, the
government has in the past — indeed the Premier himself and the
Minister of Agriculture have in the past — intervened in the
operation of marketing boards. Without going through the
details of all this, you know full well that the Minister of
Agriculture was unable to recall any such intervention but it
was recalled by, others present at the meeting, and their
testimony was accepted by the judge. Lawsuits resulted and
large sums of money were eventually decided upon in the way of
settlement and damages.
There's now, by decision of the judge, a clear indication
that indeed the government did intervene on the question of
northern producers and on the question of quotas that should be
assigned. The intervention dealt also with going after the egg
boards to have them reduce the amounts of levies that they were
putting out against certain individuals, and once again, the
intervention was apparently necessary to make sure that these
levies were reduced.
What we have is a clear situation, a decision by a supreme
court judge that the government has been interfering with the
mechanism — the Premier and the Minister of Agriculture — have
been interfering with the operation of these marketing boards
in at least one instance, and, in fact, I am sure there are
other cases as well. Therefore it would seem to me that the
government has some duty to explain to this House
[ Page 2144 ]
what steps have been taken to rectify the problem, the
technical problem, which led to this intervention, because the
marketing boards simply weren't working well. Nobody denies
that. The Premier made that perfectly clear. The Minister of
Agriculture has made that perfectly clear. The Member for
Shuswap (Mr. Lewis) has made that perfectly clear. As a result
of that, they decided to intervene in a manner which turned out
to be not illegal, but I guess that's neither here nor there.
The fact is intervention took place. I want to know what steps
the government has taken to make sure that in the future this
problem will not recur. That's the first point.
The second point is, of course, that now the decision in
this case has jogged the memory of the Minister of Agriculture,
I wonder whether he will in these last few hours of the debate
on estimates, and this estimate in particular, be willing to
apologize to members of the boards who were accused of perjury
and who, in fact, as found by the judge, did not perjure
themselves at all but were speaking the truth.
That's two points. The first one is: what steps are being
taken to take care of the problem? The second matter is, of
course, the question of an apology to innocent people accused
of perjury.
HON. MR. STUPICH: Mr. Chairman, the matter of the food
council was disposed of under vote 4. With respect to what
procedures we have adopted to make sure that the "problems"
that arose in the past with respect to marketing boards will
not arise in the future, well, of course, the action taken by
the government there was to introduce legislation, that the
House approved, to set up a provincial marketing board to which
any problems that do actually arrive shall be referred.
The House, I am sure, is aware, or should be aware, that one
problem did indeed arise fairly recently. It was the first
problem that was referred to the provincial marketing board,
and the board settled it during the course of a 12½-hour
marathon meeting. The problem was quite serious to some members
of the poultry industry, when turkeys that were due for
processing just weren't being processed. The processors weren't
accepting them any further. It was a problem about which I
asked the provincial marketing board to call a meeting of the
processors and the marketing board. It was solved at least
temporarily and got the product moving again. I think the
action of the superboard, the success of the provincial
marketing board in that instance, justifies the setting up of
the board in the first place and shows that this method of
dealing with any problems that might arise is apparently a very
appropriate method.
With respect to apologies, I don't feel I owe any apology to anyone. I never
called anyone anything that I feel I should apologize for during the course
of the debate. If the Member opposite feels that he should apologize to someone,
well, that is something I should leave to him.
I would like to say something about marketing boards. I feel
as though we are perhaps ready to move on to another vote.
Interjection.
HON. MR. STUPICH: Well, we may not be. That's fine. But I do
want an opportunity to say something about marketing boards in
general. The Hon. Second Member for Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr.
Gardom), when he was in his seat one day, led an attack on
marketing boards in principle, in general, and suggested that
these marketing boards, for example, should not be compulsory:
they should be voluntary — and do we really need them at
all?
I suggest to him that if there were not a case to be made
for marketing boards, there wouldn't be marketing boards in the
first place. Marketing boards are like a union of producers of
a certain commodity — a getting together of the people involved
in the production of that commodity — in an attempt to protect
their interests in the same way that other people in society
band together into various organizations to try to bargain
collectively, if you like, or at least to manage their
enterprise with some degree of collective action in order to
protect themselves in a community where so many people are
organized.
As far as the consumers are concerned, I think the consumers
also benefit from this collective action on the part of the
producers of any particular commodity. Perhaps good evidence of
that is the fact that just about a year and a half ago the
housewives in the country, on the continent, were banding
together and taking collective action against the prices of
beef. They were boycotting beef because beef was so high in
price. Just a year and a half later, the prices which the
cattlemen were getting for beef were so low that many of them
were being forced out of business and they were turning to the
government. Of all people, the cattlemen, the most independent
of all farmers, presumably, were coming to the government and
asking to be included under the income assurance programme.
The housewives, or the consumers generally, have had some
temporary benefit from this in that the price of beef is lower
now — although many of them say they haven't noticed any
difference. Certainly they don't feel called upon to boycott
beef these days. But these fluctuations in prices are harmful — very harmful — for the producers and, in the long run, do no
good for the consumers who must pay a higher average price over
the course of time because they are paying for the cost of
getting production up and down. The cycles of production are
expensive for
[ Page 2145 ]
the producers, and that cost eventually has to be passed
on to consumers. So consumers, as well as producers, do benefit
from marketing boards.
As far as location of production in the province is
concerned — and I am talking now of egg production, turkey
production and broiler production — it was not the marketing
boards that decided that there would not be broiler production
in the interior of the province, or turkey production in more
areas of the province, or even decided that there shall only be
one producer in the whole northwest part of British Columbia.
These decisions were made long before there ever came a
marketing board in any of these commodities.
The marketing boards simply established the status quo.
While we would like to have seen some changes and while there
would have been more opportunities for change had there been an
increase in the market for some of these products — for
example, if egg consumption in the Province of British Columbia
had climbed in proportion to the population — it would have
been much easier for these marketing boards to deal with the
problems of increasing the proportion of production in the
outside areas of the province and to move the proportion of
production away from the Fraser Valley. There has not been an
increase in the consumption of eggs.
The marketing board arrived on the scene when there was a
certain production: one producer in Terrace, if you like, a
limited number of producers in the Prince George area, a
limited number even in the Okanagan. It established that
position and allowed some movement. I think that was unwise; it
should not have allowed movement out of the interior and should
not have allowed movement off Vancouver Island. That has been
stopped in the last two years. There has been some movement
back onto Vancouver Island and some to the interior of the
province. Under our policies, something like 500 cases of
production have been accumulated in the Fraser Valley for
relocation in other areas of the province.
It is slow. It is slow because there has not been the
increase in consumption in the province that would have allowed
us to achieve more of an increase in production in those areas.
The same thing with broiler production and turkey production:
we cannot get an increase. There is a little bit there, but we
cannot really get a substantial increase in broiler production
in the interior until we have a processing plant there. I am
hoping that we will have it very soon, as I have indicated on
many occasions. I hoped last year that I would be able to
announce the site then.
Members have already commented on the fact that there was some difficulty in
locating it because people in various communities, while they thought it was
a good idea to have it somewhere, didn't want it on the sites that were immediately
available. We are looking at sites now. No one site has been zeroed in on but
a couple are being looked at pretty closely..still hope to be able to announce
the site very soon.
It is true that there is going to be some difficulty in expanding
the total B.C. production very much when we have this storage problem
or this inventory problem right now of three million. Again, it is
going to have to be a gradual thing. The increase in production in the
Okanagan area of the province with respect to broilers is an example.
But there will be some movement. We have said there will be; it is
still government policy that there shall be. It is my hope to be able
to announce the location of the interior processing plant very soon.
MRS. JORDAN: I don't have a great deal more to add to this,
but I listened with great interest to the Minister. One cannot
help but wonder; we have people in this province who know why
he is wearing a red jacket.
He certainly is inconsistent. When I listened to him talking
about marketing boards, I wondered why he was attacking the
Member for North Okanagan. I have consistently defended the
right of marketing boards ever since I came into public life
and before that. It is the Member for Shuswap (Mr. Lewis), his
own Member, with whom he is having trouble. It is his own
Member who has been trying to undermine the rights of producers
to organize themselves. I find it ironic that this Minister
should accuse the Member for North Okanagan of inconsistency
and irrelevance in his whole eight years in the House. I would
remind the Minister that during those eight years I sat in the
House the full time, but the Minister didn't. His constituents
knew that he was the type to play games. They spoke, Mr.
Chairman, as they will speak again.
Let's have the record quite clear on where the Member for
North Okanagan stands and where this party stands. It is in the
record from the time we came into opposition and it was in the
record before that, but that is the time from which I wish to
speak. We have consistently defended the right of the producers
of this province to organize in their own organizations and in
their own way and with a majority vote.
It was this opposition that attacked the government for
trying to impose upon the rights of the producers an imposition
that they were not prepared to impose on any other sector of
society. Let us remember that it was this opposition that made
very clear, when the Minister of Agriculture insisted that
consumers sit on a marketing board that is supreme to all
producers and all producer organizations and all marketing
boards in this province, that if that was his policy for
agriculture, his government must have the same policy for the
IWA, for the Teamsters, for the government
[ Page 2146 ]
employees association and for every other organization that
acts as a speaker for their group in this province.
We say, Mr. Chairman, there should be no more restrictions
imposed upon the producers of this province than are imposed in
other sectors of society. Let us not have the Minister twisting
and twirling and conducting himself in a manner which could
hardly be a credit to the position of the Minister of these
subjects.
I hope the record is very clear. We believe that in the long
run it is the marketing boards and the organizations of the
producers themselves that have provided the consumers of this
province with a product that is available to the best of our
ability to produce in this province in terms of climate and
soil. We believe it is the producers of this province in their
actions and through their organizations that have ensured that
the Province of British Columbia has an agricultural industry
and can afford some opposition to imports, which are beyond the
control of this Minister or any other Minister of Agriculture
in this province.
We know, and I'm sure the Minister knows, if he is candid,
that one of the major problems with agriculture in this
province is that we are subject to imports from other countries
and other provinces where the cost of production is far below
our cost of production, where the climate is far more equitable
to the production of agriculture, where the seasons are longer
and where in fact the products have been subsidized. We
understand the problems of the producers in the apple industry
who have to compete with subsidized fruit on consignment
landing on the docks of British Columbia. What concerns the
producers and what concerns us and concerns the people of this
province is how we can develop a market where the marketplace
itself will bring the return to the producers that it should
do.
Again, I would just say let it be very clear that we stand
solid for the right of the producer to enjoy the same benefits
in this province as do other segments of society and to enjoy
the same freedoms. We don't, like you, Mr. Minister, believe
that they should be restricted in their work. We don't believe
that they should be excluded from agriculture if they choose to
supplement their incomes in other ways. We don't believe that
income assurance should be used as a means to control land and
the producer in the future. We believe in their rights and
their responsibilities.
I hope the Minister will, during his estimates, which have
been badly interrupted, confine himself to the concerns of
agriculture in this province instead of the petty politics he
tends to indulge in.
[Mr. Kelly in the chair.]
HON. MR. STUPICH: Mr. Chairman, I think the record will show that the
major problem for agriculture in the Province of British Columbia is that for
20 years we had a government that wasn't interested in agriculture. I think
the fact alone that the previous administration in its last fiscal period spent
something less than $6 million in the whole department, while the estimates
before us total up to $60 million, shows quite clearly that this particular
government is extremely interested in agriculture — in farmers and in agricultural
production. So the major problem was the administration before, rather than
the other problems — which are all problems we have to deal with.
I think perhaps I would be the last one, if not very near
the last, in the House to invite the Hon. Member for North
Okanagan (Mrs. Jordan) to put anything else in the record. But
I do recall last year that Hon. Member saying quite clearly
that we should proceed with all due haste — not necessarily
words to that effect — to establish a poultry-processing
industry in the interior of the province. As I heard her
remarks today, I believe she is now suggesting that we should
go slowly on this because of the environmental concerns and
because of the surplus that we currently have of poultry meats
in the province. That was the inconsistency to which I was
referring in my remarks earlier.
MRS. JORDAN: Mr. Chairman, I'd like to advise the Minister
that when this subject came up last year I was not the
agricultural critic. Secondly, I suggested that if he was
looking at a site in the North Okanagan region from Revelstoke
to Lumby, through the Vernon area to the Faulkland area, he
should examine the meat-packing plant in the North Okanagan
which was standing idle and had a considerable investment. I
did not at that time speak on the economics of the plant,
because I didn't know. I merely addressed myself to the fact
that he seemed to be having difficulty finding a site, that it
was acceptable and that I felt he should consult these
people.
He again has misinterpreted my point. I'm not telling you to
get on or get off with the plant, Mr. Minister. I asked you
some questions about its economic viability and how you
proposed to market. I think these are very reasonable
questions. They are questions that the public wants to know,
because for some reason the public has the idea that this
government is not really very responsible when it comes to
investing their money. They seem to think that a $36 million
deficit in ICBC, a $104 million overrun in Human Resources and
now a major ferry deficit just may indicate that this
government doesn't operate on a sound business basis.
MR. G.H. ANDERSON (Kamloops): Like the Columbia River treaty.
[ Page
2147 ]
MRS. JORDAN: Mr. Minister, it is with that concern in mind
that I asked you some questions which I put in the record and
which have not yet been answered. I didn't state one way or
another the pros and cons. I want to know where you're going to
market this produce, how you are going to keep out Alberta
poultry, if that's one of your ways, and how you intend to
equate the oversupply at the moment with the production that's
coming into effect when and if this plant goes ahead. Is that
unreasonable? I don't think so. I think probably there are many
people not only in this House but outside who would think they
are very reasonable questions.
HON. MR. STUPICH: Mr. Chairman, I can only assume the Member
was not listening when I was giving the answers. I said yes,
there are economic problems; I said yes, there currently is a
surplus of broiler inventory in the province, that the
establishment of a plant in the interior of the province will
make it possible for production to shift to the interior of the
province, which will improve the efficiency of broiler
production in the province as a whole and will provide an
opportunity to get some of the broiler production out of the
Lower Fraser Valley and improve the production there; that we
will be displacing products from out of province.
Of course, there's always the mechanism, if you like, that
is adopted now from time to time and is currently in place in
the lower Fraser Valley — that the volume of production is
varied according to the inventory. The broiler producers in the
lower Fraser Valley right now, I believe, are operating at 85
per cent of quota. The opportunities of operating at full quota
will vary, as does the consumption of broiler meats and poultry
which altogether right now is down because beef prices are down
in comparison to what they used to be. So there are the
possibilities of expanding the total market. There are the
possibilities of displacing out-of-province products, and
having a plant in the interior will provide the opportunity for
some production in that part of the province.
MRS. JORDAN: At least we're moving a little bit, and I
appreciate the Minister's comments.
The situation seems to be a little iffy, and I wonder if the
Minister has had an economic feasibility study done, both on
the basis of production and marketing and potential markets.
Have any studies been done as to how the integration of this
production is going to take place? Quite obviously there's
going to be a reduction of production, one would assume, in the
initial stages in the lower mainland, and reduction of output
down there. If the Minister has had these studies done, I'd ask
him to confirm it and file them with the House; then we can
allay our own concerns.
MR. H.D. DENT (Skeena): Mr. Chairman, we are getting quite
concerned in the northwest part of the province about the
possibility of our one and only egg producer going out of
business. I often go down to the store to pick up the groceries
for the family and, of course, I look for Samson eggs when I
look for eggs. A great number of the other people in Terrace,
Kitimat and also Rupert do, too. This would be a great tragedy,
a great disaster from the food point of view if these eggs
should disappear from the store shelves because of the levy
that's being imposed against Samson's poultry, which is now
owned by Stan Kincaid, and the writ that's been filed with the
court with regard to this matter.
Interjections.
MR. DENT: Order, please. (Laughter.) I'm asking the Chairman
to call the man to order — I must remember I'm speaking as the
Member for Skeena now.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, Hon. Members. Let the Member speak,
please.
MR. DENT: Now I would suggest a remedy that might be
undertaken. The difficulty is that we are allowing a fair
amount of freedom for various groups, such as the trade union
movement, to operate and do their own thing, for the doctors
and the lawyers to do their own thing and for the commodity
groups, in a sense, to regulate themselves. I don't think the
province should step in and interfere with the actions and
decisions of various self-regulating bodies in the province
unless it is clearly in the provincial interest. I would
submit, viewed from our vantage point in the northwest, that it
is in the public interest in our area for the government to
intervene possibly through the B.C. Marketing Board, the
superboard. I would propose that in some way the B.C. Marketing
Board bring together the parties involved — the owner of
Samson's Poultry and the representatives from the Egg Marketing
Board — and resolve this in the public interest.
The public interest is not being served at the present time
in the northwest by the Egg Marketing Board. It has not been
served, since I have had the privilege of representing that
area, to the satisfaction of our requirements.
B.C. is a regional type of province more than any other
province in Canada. Each region is almost self-contained in
many ways, and we are such a region. The northwest region is
relatively isolated from the rest of the province. It takes
time to move products in there. There's somewhat of a breakdown
in communications, and so on. Therefore the more that we can do
ourselves within our own region, the better. It's in the
interests of the people there to do
[ Page 2148 ]
things for themselves, and certainly it's in their interests
to try to provide themselves with their own products as far as
this is possible, such as milk, eggs, et cetera.
I do not think the Egg Marketing Board is responding to that
real need of the northwest. Therefore I would propose that some
means be found by the Minister to bring together the
representatives from the Egg Marketing Board and the principals
of Samson's Poultry in order to meet the public interest in
northwestern B.C.
MR. LEWIS: You know, it's a little bit amusing to listen to
the Member for North Okanagan (Mrs. Jordan) talk about how her
party stands strong for regulated marketing in this province;
she always has and she always will. For 12 years she was in the
government before we took office — six years as a cabinet
Minister, I understand. She supported marketing boards all
right, but not B.C. marketing boards. She supported the Fraser
Valley marketing board which says that you shall not raise
broiler chickens or frying chickens anywhere else in this
province. That's what she supported.
[Mr. Dent in the chair.]
MRS. JORDAN: The Member is wrong on how long I've been in the Legislature.
He is wrong about....
MR. LEWIS: That's the only thing I'm wrong about.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Member to
comment on the arguments only, rather than on the Member.
MR. LEWIS: The people in her riding will sure be glad to see
where she stands when she says that she supports the present
system which says there shall not be any broiler production in
her riding. There won't be any egg production. There isn't a
single egg producer in her riding that I know of.
MRS. JORDAN: I asked for the Garrish report.
MR. LEWIS: And for her to support that type of thing and say
it is for B.C., she'd better take another look and look where
she comes from in this province. I say that if you put that
same type of regulation on a storekeeper, on a lawyer or on
anybody else and said, "You can't operate in the interior
because the ones in the lower mainland were there first,
" see what the reaction is. Take a look at the
reaction.
Just one comment with regard to what the Minister said when he said that marketing
boards have, in fact, increased the number of producers. I disagree with that,
because in the Kootenays there were 120,000 laying birds prior to the marketing
board coming in. In the Prince George-Quesnel area there were well over 100,000.
In the Okanagan, at one time prior to the board coming in, they shipped numbers
of cases of eggs to the lower mainland. Actually, as to the conditions for egg
farmers, as far as the ones who are in the business, I would say they have done
better since the board has come in. But they have certainly reduced the number
of farmers throughout the interior that are in the business. A promise which
was made to the interior when we went into the marketing board system that the
interior would grow with its consumption has never been honoured by the marketing
board.
This is where most of the problem is. If they had honoured
the growth in consumption in those areas, then there would have
been orderly growth throughout the area. The interior wouldn't
have been in the position where they have to import eggs from
Manitoba or the lower mainland. Often eggs which the person has
to import and resell are turned down because the egg inspector
finds they are of low quality.
All of these problems have to be rectified somehow, and they
are not going to be rectified the way the situation is now.
HON. MR. STUPICH: Very briefly, Mr. Chairman, what I did say
was that the marketing board did allow some shift in production
from the deficient areas of the province. It was unfortunate
that they allowed this, but since we have taken office we have
stopped that shift. In consultation with the egg board, they
have now stopped any decrease in production in those areas of
the province. It has, in fact, turned around and there has been
some increase in allotments to those areas. I think it is
unfortunate that they allowed quotas to move out of the
deficient areas of the province.
MR. McCLELLAND: Mr. Chairman, I would just like to disagree
with the last speaker, the Member for Shuswap, because it isn't
only marketing boards that have caused the decrease in the
number of producers in the industry. Farmers are retiring from
agriculture in this country today at the average of 30 a day.
That's the national average; it's a national trend. It's not
only here in British Columbia and it's not only because of
marketing boards; it's because of a critical labour shortage in
agriculture and it's because of young people just not coming
back into the industry when parents retire.
Just to follow up for a moment on the problem of conflict of
interest in regard to this new plant in the interior, wherever
it's going to be, I don't know whether the Minister answered
the question or not about where the new site was going to be
and when
[ Page 2149 ]
we might expect that a site might be chosen and this plan
get underway.
The Minister should also, I think, bring before this House
any feasibility and economic studies that were done in regard
to this new plant and tell us, since it is pretty well accepted
that the plant can't be economically feasible without some kind
of government help, whether or not that plant will be
subsidized directly from tax dollars from consolidated
revenues.
I would like to suggest that there is a pretty high
possibility that there is a conflict-of-interest situation in
there with the chairman of the poultry board also being
president — Mr. Liedtke — of the 10K group,
Interior-Okanagan-Kootenay Poultry Co., which, I understand, is
going to operate the new processing plant, and also president
of William Scott processing in Burnaby.
I would just like to remind the Member for Shuswap (Mr.
Lewis) too that Mr. Liedtke is not a Fraser Valley producer at
all but is a Vancouver Island producer. Both of those companies
are 40 per cent owned by the government, and the other 60 per
cent is owned by Pacific Poultry Producers Co-op. That company,
too, has a $2.5 million government investment in it. So that
kind of interrelationship surely presents some kind of a
serious conflict of interest. I think the Minister owes it to
the marketing people in the industry to investigate and comment
on that.
Now particularly with regard to Panco Poultry, Mr. Chairman,
I would like to ask the Minister if he could advise what the
outstanding liabilities of Panco Poultry are at the present
time.
AN HON. MEMBER: Pinko Panco.
MR. McCLELLAND: Pinko Poultry, yes.
Would the Minister tell us whether or not any negotiations
were going on prior to the government purchase of Panco Poultry
through Pacific Poultry Producers Co-op to have Pacific Poultry
Producers Co-op buy Panco Poultry? If that's true then, Mr.
Chairman, I suggest that the Minister's comments, particularly
since the government has a pretty heavy investment in Pacific
Poultry Producers, that the government jumped in at the last
minute to save jobs is baloney.
The government, at least an agency with which the government
was connected, had in fact been negotiating prior to the
government's purchase — in fact, quite a long time prior to the
government's purchase. But the liability question interests me,
Mr. Chairman, and I wonder if the Minister could help us
out.
If I may be allowed, since we are speaking about agriculture and much of my
constituency is in an agricultural area, I would like to welcome and have the
House welcome some students who just arrived from Aldergrove secondary school
along with their teachers, Mr. Phelps and Mr. Ruggles. They asked me to say
something about Aldergrove because they said everybody always forgets Aldergrove.
So — Aldergrove's a great place.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, I don't want to comment too
much upon another Member, especially one who is not in his
seat, but the Member for Skeena (Mr. Dent) said some
extraordinarily curious things about a lawsuit currently taking
place, of a man who is before the courts on a charge of
perjury, with reference to what he said in the examination for
discovery and the court case dealing with the production of
eggs of his particular operation. Now I think it behoves a
Member, in particular one who is a former member of the clergy,
to realize that there is a very important aspect here which is
also to be looked at, and that is whether or not egg producers
or anyone else should get before an examination for discovery
and commit perjury — lie. That's the issue at point in the case
that the Member talked of, Mr. Chairman. You better believe
it.
There was a very dramatic scene in that courtroom —
undoubtedly the Member was not present — where, indeed, he was
asked that very question as to whether he had given correct
judgment in the examination for discovery. When the facts came
out that he hadn't, that's when the troubles began. That's an
aspect which is well worthy of looking into for the Member for
Skeena.
The Minister talked of the superboard and how this is
solving problems, but as the Member for Skeena as well as the
Member for Shuswap (Mr. Lewis) pointed out very clearly, there
have been plenty of problems and these problems have led to
something I referred to before — namely, the Egg Marketing
Board going to court. Now we all, I am sure, regret it when a
government board has to take producers to court. We regret that
it is necessary for a producer's money and court time to be
wasted in this fashion. But the fact is that it happened. And
in that decision Mr. Justice Hinkson came down with a clear
statement that, despite the inability of the Minister of
Agriculture to remember....
MR. CHAIRMAN: The Hon. Minister on a point of order.
HON. MR. STUPICH: Mr. Chairman, I am waiting in anticipation
that the Hon. Member for Victoria will somehow relate his
remarks to vote 6. The only item in vote 6 that relates to
marketing boards at all is the Provincial Marketing Board,
which was not even established at the time he is describing
now. Now unless he is intending to lead into a discussion of
Provincial Marketing Board activities or possible
[ Page 2150 ]
activities, I just wonder about the relation, that's all. I
just wanted to see that he will establish some relationship
between his remarks and the vote.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please, The point of order is well
taken. It is required in committee that discussion be strictly
relevant to the item or items under discussion. Therefore I
would ask him to relate specifically to items contained in this
vote.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Oh absolutely, Mr. Chairman. The
Provincial Marketing Board, which the Minister has explained
was necessary to curb these problems, may or may not do so.
Therefore if we are to examine whether or not money should be
given to the Provincial Marketing Board, clearly we are going
to have to look at the circumstances and the problems which led
to its creation. That's a perfectly logical question of cause
and effect.
While the Minister undoubtedly does not wish to be reminded
of his memory loss, which the judge commented upon so acidly in
this judgment by Mr. Justice Hinkson, it's important that we
find out precisely why the Provincial Marketing Board was set
up and whether it will succeed in what it's doing. Now to
justify the $100,000 expenditure we are going to have to look
into the background of this particular matter.
HON. MR. STUPICH: A point of order, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The Hon. Minister on a point of order.
HON. MR. STUPICH: I would suggest that the time to have
looked into that background would have been when we were
discussing the legislation setting up the Provincial Marketing
Board.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, the Minister is reasoning
in a somewhat circular fashion, because efforts made at that
time were met with the remark that it was before the courts,
and we now have a court decision....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. First of all, on the point of
order the point is well taken in the respect that we should be
dealing with present administrative responsibilities of the
Provincial Marketing Board and its activities rather than to
discuss the reasons for its creation. This would be rather a
matter of legislation; therefore I would ask the Hon. Member to
comment on the administrative responsibilities of the B.C.
marketing board as provided for in this vote.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, I would like to congratulate you for
the elasticity of your mind and your conscience in this matter. But the fact
of the matter is that when the discussion took place on the legislation, we
were barred from discussing this point because of statements by the government,
which were accepted by the Chair, that this was before the courts. The matter
is no longer before the courts.
There is another matter which is before the courts, which
the Member for Skeena spent his entire time talking about —
namely, protecting some gentleman who committed perjury before
the examination for discovery, interfering with the aspect of
the course of action. But that is something else.
HON. MR. STUPICH: Point of order, Mr. Chairman. I can't see
what relation that has to vote 6. I think if the Member wanted
a general discussion of the Department of Agriculture, the
opportunity was there in vote 3. But now, surely, we are in
vote 6.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Well, Mr. Chairman....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. When a point of order is raised
by an Hon. Member, as the Hon. Member for Victoria knows, the
Chair is forced to make a ruling under the rules of the
House.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Therefore, the Chair rules that the Hon.
Member....
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Oh, you're going to get someone this
time. You make a speech that's out of order and then you rule
out others. It's totally out of order. Then you rule out other
people dealing with things that are in order. You are going to
make that judgment as a minister of the cloth? Ho!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Go ahead.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Any Hon. Member at any time is entitled to
rise and make a point of order. When the Hon. Member for Skeena
was speaking, evidently no point of order was made on the
matter.
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. However, when a point of order
is raised, the Chair, no matter who is sitting in the chair,
must rule according to the rules of the House. It is not a case
of personalities at all; it is a case of the rules of the
House.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: It's very simply....
[ Page 2151 ]
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Therefore the Chair is simply
drawing to the attention of the Hon. Member on the point of
order that was raised that discussion must be confined to the
items contained in vote 6 and specifically to the
administrative aspects of this.
HON. MR. STUPICH: Mr. Chairman, further on the point of
order, when the Hon. Member for Skeena was speaking, he was
describing a case that could be referred to the provincial
marketing board. Now if the Hon. Member for Victoria is
suggesting that something might be referred to the provincial
marketing board and he would get to that suggestion, then I
think he might be in order. I am just trying to help him
out.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, the dilemma rises because,
despite the total loss of memory of the Minister when faced
with a judge, he seems to have excellent recollection when it
suits his purposes in this House. The fact of the Minister is,
you see, Mr. Chairman, that interference took place in the
operation of the board, as found by judicial decision and based
upon the testimony of people on oath. Those who failed to give
their testimony under oath...
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: ...found themselves again in court.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The Hon. Second Member for Victoria...
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: ...is persisting in speaking out of order
when the Chair has drawn his attention to the matter.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Oh, Mr. Chairman, that's just....
MR. CHAIRMAN: These matters are clearly not contained under
the items in this vote. That is why I would ask him to return
to the vote.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, the vote to which I am
referring is vote 6, Provincial Marketing Board, code 20. Got
it? Right.
Now what led, to the setting up of this? Why do we have
$100,000 here this year and nothing last year? Got it?
Good.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would also like the Hon. Member to get
something. We are considering the reason, the purpose for this money in terms
of its administrative functions. Would the Hon. Member continue?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Well, right, Mr. Chairman. I just refer
you to the Member for Skeena's reference to the inaccurate
testimony given in the examination for discovery regarding that
trial of Kovachich's.
But, Mr. Chairman, what is important in this instance is,
indeed, if statements made by the Premier and Minister of
Agriculture are accurate concerning the whole aspect of the
marketing boards and their failure to regulate properly in the
area which was talked about so eloquently by the Member for
Skeena, the Member for North Okanagan, the Member for Shuswap —
all those Members — the judge has made a great ...
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: ...error of judgment.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I was assuming the Hon. Member was going to be
leading up to some consideration of what responsibility the
B.C. Provincial Marketing Board might have. This has not
happened so far. I would ask the Hon. Member to relate his
remarks to items in the vote.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Well, Mr. Chairman, you are indulging in
obstruction of debate and obstruction of justice in your
efforts to make rulings which suit your purpose and that of the
Minister of Agriculture and that of the Premier. They fail
totally to recognize the fact that we obeyed the Chair's ruling
previously when matters were subjoined. When we have an
opportunity under the debates of the Minister and have been
waiting until vote 6 to deal with the specific item 20, we feel
that it is fully in order at this time.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. On the point of order to which
the Hon. Member is referring, the rules of the House must be
applied equally to every Member in the House. If there is any
dispute about that....
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: It's about time they began. We have been
waiting for three years.
MR. CHAIRMAN: In regard to this matter, any Member at any
time, if he feels that the rules are being abused, may rise in
his place on a point of order. It is the responsibility of the
Chair to enforce the rules. The point of order was raised. The
Chair is merely following its duties under the standing
order.
Would the Hon. Member keep his remarks
[ Page 2152 ]
confined to the administrative function of the B.C.
marketing board?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, on a point of order, you
have a very limited appreciation, clearly, of the intelligence
of the Chair. Clearly it is possible to appeal to the logic and
reason of the Chair. It is not simply necessary to assume that
no logic or reason will prevail, no arguments can sway him, and
therefore the only alternative is simply to state a point of
order and then sit down. I don't think you are doing justice to
the people who occupy the position in which you are presently
sitting, Mr. Chairman. The fact is: here we have problems in
justice. We have an either/or problem in justice.
I'm glad the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Macdonald) is here;
the Minister of injustice is here to hear of this.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I think that that type of
remark is totally unparliamentary, and I would ask the Hon.
Member to withdraw the remark.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Well, let me withdraw the remark....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. To refer to any Minister of any
department as the Minister of injustice is, I think, clearly an
unparliamentary method of debate.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Let me withdraw the remark, Mr. Chairman,
at your insistence, and suggest that we have here an
opportunity for the Attorney-General to indicate if he is the
Minister of Justice....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, we are not considering the
Attorney-General's estimates. We are considering vote 6,
production and marketing programmes.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, we didn't raise points of
order when the Minister of Agriculture referred to the Second
Member for Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr. Gardom) or referred to
other Members present or not present in the House. We just
didn't bother raising stupid points of order with respect to
referring to Members in the room. I welcome the
Attorney-General here. I am sure that he would appreciate, like
the Minister of Agriculture, an opportunity to rectify
injustice which essentially lies within the ambit of the
Minister of Agriculture.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Again, I would ask the Hon.
Member either to speak to the vote or take his seat.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, the provincial marketing board is what
we are discussing. No matter how hard you try, I am sorry, I don't think you
can allow this partial enforcement of the rules on a year-to-year and month-to-month
basis, depending on whether it suits your convenience or that of the Minister
of Agriculture, to interfere with the proper discussion in this Legislature
by elected Members of the public of British Columbia of the affairs of the province.
This is what you are doing.
MR. McCLELLAND: Point of order. I'd just like some
clarification from the Chair, Mr. Chairman, with regard to the
rulings that you have made. I understand that descriptions of
these votes were provided as a guideline for the Members as to
which parts of this vote we can discuss. I don't know whether
the Chairman has read the description of this particular vote,
production and marketing programmes, but it is very clear. Just
read the last three lines, Mr. Chairman. Those are the
parameters around which we must discuss this vote, and we must
be allowed to discuss it.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The Chair does not follow any
preamble that may be contained in the vote, but rather the
rules of Committee of Supply. The rules of Committee of Supply
are that we are not to discuss matters of legislation. We are
not to discuss any other Minister's responsibilities. We are to
consider only the specific items contained within the vote for
which sums of money are indicated. Therefore the Hon. Member
must discuss those items.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Absolutely, Mr. Chairman.... You are right
on. Let me just read three lines from the description. This is
at the top of vote 6, the description of this production and
marketing programme, okay? I'll read the last sentence.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I think it is irrelevant to
refer to the....
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: The description of what is in the
estimate is irrelevant. I can't even read you the description
the government itself produces to explain what this money is
for? Now that is absurd! You've done lots of funny things
before, but that really takes the cake. That's
unbelievable!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. H.W. SCHROEDER (Chilliwack): Point of order.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The Chair makes rulings. It is
not necessary to lecture the Chair. The Chair has ruled under
the rules of Committee of
[ Page 2153 ]
Supply that Members must confine their remarks to specific
items contained within the vote for which sums of money are to
be voted. The Hon. Member must speak to these matters. As to
the parameters of what is to be discussed under each item, the
Chair will make rulings as the occasion arises.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Well, Mr. Chairman, to aid you in your
rulings....
MR. CHAIRMAN: I recognize the Hon. Member for Chilliwack on
a point of order.
MR. SCHROEDER: With all due respect, Mr. Chairman, you say
that these remarks here are a
preamble to the vote. With all
respect, please note that vote 6 is clearly marked at the top
of the page and that the
preamble becomes part of the vote,
according to the printing of it.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would rule that the
preamble
at the top is not part of the vote, any more then an
explanatory note is part of legislation.
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The Chair does not wish to
debate. Would the Hon. Member continue with his remarks? The
Chair will rule if he is in order or out of order on specific
items.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, could I indicate to you
what we are discussing in this Legislature?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Would the Hon. Member speak to
the vote or take his seat?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Right. I would like to speak to page L
21, Agriculture, vote 6, production and marketing
programmes.
"Description. The programme provides assistance and
technical advisory...."
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The Chair rules again that the
section at the top is not, strictly speaking, part of the vote,
but rather the items for which money is to voted constitute the
vote. Therefore the Hon. Member must speak to the items for
which appropriations of money are provided. Then the Chair will
determine, when the Hon. Member is speaking, whether or not he
is in order. So would the Hon. Member speak to the items in the
vote?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: The Chair will determine whether or not
the Hon. Member is in order. Okay? Is that your final
statement? Fine.
I would to discuss a programme which provides assistance
and technical advisory services to agricultural producers and
commodity groups through specific extension programmes and
specialist services. I would like to describe these activities
which are "designed to facilitate improved management and
production of livestock, poultry, apiary, and field and
horticultural crops." I would like to discuss grants that are
made "to agricultural organizations in reference to livestock
and crop improvement and weed control." And, Mr. Chairman, what
I would really like to discuss is "legislation and regulations
pertaining to the inspection, orderly marketing and promotion
of British Columbia-grown farm products" which are administered
and conducted within the programme.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The Hon. Member is in order,
providing that he does not discuss matters which are matters of
legislation, or the responsibilities of other department, et
cetera. So would the Hon. Member proceed with his specific
comments?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, what I would like to
discuss is the orderly marketing promotion of British
Columbia-grown farm products. Orderly marketing of British
Columbia farm products.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would again draw to the
attention of the Hon. Member rules of Committee of Supply,
standing order 61(2). I will read it for the benefit of the
Hon. Member: "Speeches in Committee of the Whole House must be
strictly relevant to the item or clause under consideration."
Now clearly this means those items for which appropriations are
provided. Now his remarks must relate to those items, and I
would ask the Hon. Member to ensure that his remarks do relate
to these items when he continues.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, I don't know where we
started off and how much time we've wasted by your incredible
rulings. I would like to discuss vote 6, and I would like to
discuss provincial marketing boards. If I can get back to where
we started off, I would like to describe and discuss the
genesis of this, which comes right out of a court case, the
Hinkson judgment on the Kovachich case where, Mr. Chairman, you
will find....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I think the Hon. Member said he
intended to discuss provincial marketing boards. There is only
one Provincial Marketing Board as contained in this vote, so if
he would speak to that board....
[ Page 2154 ]
MR. McCLELLAND: Point of order. I would like the Chair's
ruling as to whether or not there might be conflicting rights
here because every Member spoke on marketing boards, including
yourself. Could you advise the House whether or not the orderly
marketing of products should be properly discussed under the
director's salary on this vote, because the director,
obviously, is in charge of all of the programmes which are
described in the description of the vote? I think that's
properly the place that marketing boards and orderly marketing
can be discussed.
Interjections
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. There was a point of order raised and it
is the Chair's responsibility to comment on the point of order before the Hon.
Member proceeds. Providing that the remarks are relevant to the administrative
responsibilities of that particular person.
Would the Hon. Second Member for Victoria continue?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, I thank you for giving me
my afternoon's exercise getting up and down from my chair. If
you do it often enough, it's really quite a good programme of
exercise.
Along the lines suggested by the Hon. Member for Langley
(Mr. McClelland) I would like to question whether or not the
$53,609 put aside for the director of this operation is
justified in the light of the fact that the government doesn't
think he's qualified because they keep interfering. How's that?
Okay. Now he's gone up in salary from $36,476 last year to
$53,609. That's down there under director — first line under
activity: staff estimates 1974-1975; staff estimates 1975-1976.
Now, Mr. Chairman, you have here a man who, as I see it, is
being paid more and more....
HON. MR. STUPICH: On a point of order, I just wonder whether
the Member realizes that it is two people we're talking
about.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Yes, it's down here: staff, two. I'll
read the whole thing because the Minister....
Interjection.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: I appreciate the Minister adding this
when I try to get on to the description, I'm ruled out of
order. I thought if I read anything about the staff column I
might be ruled out of order, too.
Last year, $36,476; this year $53,609. A lot of money. The
only way we can judge whether this large increase is justified
is to check as to whether or not, in the last year — or even
previous to that — this director, or perhaps it should have
been directors.... I don't know if there's a misprint there;
I'm just reading the activity description....
HON. MR. STUPICH: You want me to help you before you dig
yourself in too deeply? Can I just explain something?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Explain? Sure.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: If you've got an explanation to give, at
long last.... We've been waiting for years.
HON. MR. STUPICH: Just before the Hon. Member digs himself
in too deeply, I draw your attention to these estimates. You'll
note in the top half it says activity, and in the bottom half
it's expenditure classification. Now the activity to which
you've been drawing the House's attention, that is, director:
in the first place, it applies to two people's salaries, but it
also applies to the expenses of the directors in their capacity
as directors. So a portion of such things as travel expense,
office expense, materials and supplies, all those things, all
those items in the top half under activity are divided among
those items at the top. So that's not salary alone. When you're
looking at two people getting $53,000, that's not salary alone;
that includes the expenses of their activities as
directors.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: I quite agree with the Minister's
statement. I didn't think that he was going to be the one to
point out how stupidly this thing has been put together. You
can't work out from this what the salary of the director
is.
HON. MR. STUPICH: No, but you know you can always ask and
get an answer if you want it.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Yes, but that's the sort of thing that
should be down here in black and white. It should be right
there. It used to be in the estimates. It is in some estimates,
but here we can't find it. Oh, yes, they'll throw everything in
and call it all simply the estimates for all the directors.
HON. MR. STUPICH: It would be novel for you to ask a
question during estimates and discussion. You might try asking
a question for a change.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
[ Page 2155 ]
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Question — okay. The direct question is
this; in the light of the fact that the Minister's memory is so
wrong or so failing, in the light of the fact that we have a
judgment from Mr. Justice Hinkson regarding egg marketing in
the Province of British Columbia, in the light of the fact that
apparently the Hon. Premier and Hon. Minister of Agriculture
know something that the judge didn't when he made his decision
....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! I do not think the Hon. Member can do
indirectly what he is not allowed to do directly. The Hon.
Member must speak directly to the items under
consideration.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: I would like to know whether the Minister
of Agriculture intends to have this decision appealed or to
instruct the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Macdonald) to appeal
this decision.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I've asked the Member to speak
relevant to the items in the vote. He has not done so.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, this....
MR. CHAIRMAN: I'll try one more time and if the Hon. Member
is not relevant to the items in the vote, I will ask him to
take his seat.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Well, we have professional services for
lawyers, we have travelling expenses, office expenses; that's
where this all comes from. I'm sure, Mr. Chairman, that if you
look at that detailed vote which you keep instructing us to
look at, you'd find it is perfectly in order to ask, in light
of the information which the Minister of Agriculture (Hon. Mr.
Stupich) and the Premier (Hon. Mr. Barrett) and the
Attorney-General...
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Before the Hon. Member proceeds....
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: ...whether the case will be appealed...
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: ...because a travesty of justice has
occurred unless it is appealed?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! The Hon. Member made a statement which
I want to assist him with. That is that he is talking about
items in here which he assumes to be for a purpose in the past.
Clearly these items are for expenditures to take place during
the current fiscal year.
MR. G.B. GARDOM (Vancouver–Point Grey): How do you know?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Perhaps the matter could be cleared up by
asking the Minister a question.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Well, my question to the Minister is:
will we use any of this professional services' money to appeal
the Hinkson judgment so that the judgment which is based upon
the testimony of a large number of people — Kovachich, Link,
Samson, for example — which supports the affidavits in this
House...
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! I don't think it's necessary to go into
detail.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: ...will be appealed because of the fact
that the Premier and the Minister of Agriculture apparently,
through...
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: ...statements in this House, know
something the judge didn't?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! If the Hon. Member....
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: And if the Hon.....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! Would the Hon. Member take his
seat?
AN HON. MEMBER: Closure!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Shall vote 6 pass?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman. The question is directed to
the Minister....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! I've asked the Hon. Member to
take his seat...
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Well, I have more to ask.
MR. CHAIRMAN: ...because the Hon. Member is persisting
in irrelevance and...
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Irrelevance!
MR. CHAIRMAN: ...disobedience to the Chair.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Disobedience! Come on, Mr. Chairman, you
can make up better excuses than that! The fact is that they
have...
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Order! Would
[ Page 2156 ]
the Hon. Member be seated?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: ...given information in this House, and
if it's....
[Mr. Chairman rises.]
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Would the Hon. Member be
seated?
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order!
Interjections MR. CHAIRMAN: Would the Hon. Member be seated?
Now the Chair has attempted to bring the Hon. Member to
order. The Member persisted in continuing to be out of order.
Therefore I would ask the Hon. Member to discontinue his
speech.
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Would the Hon. Member be seated?
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I order the Hon. Member to be seated.
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Now again I would ask the Hon. Member to
discontinue his speech. What this means, as a point of order,
is that you may not speak until someone else has spoken
again.
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! The Chair has the prerogative, that's
why. The Chair has made that ruling.
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The Hon. Member may appeal the
ruling of the Chair.
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I order the Member to be seated and to remain seated until
another person has spoken.
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would order the Hon. Member
to be seated.
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Would the Hon. Member be
seated?
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I will read the respective standing order.
Standing order 43:
"Mr. Speaker or the Chairman, after having called the
attention of the House or of the committee to the conduct of a
Member who persists in irrelevance or in tedious repetition,
either of his own arguments or of the arguments used by other
Members of debate, may direct him to discontinue his
speech.
"If the Member still continues to speak, then Mr. Speaker
shall name him or, in committee, the Chairman shall report him
to the House." Now I have asked the Hon. Member....
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Would the Hon. Member be
seated?
Now the Chair ruled that your remarks were irrelevant to the
vote under consideration.
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Therefore, the Chair ruled that the remarks of
the Hon. Member for Victoria (Mr. D.A. Anderson) were
irrelevant. The Hon. Member may appeal the ruling of the Chair;
however, the Chair has ruled that you must discontinue your
speech.
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Would the Member be seated?
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I would make the observation that if the Hon.
Member rises again before....
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: When a speech is discontinued, that's
discontinued. Therefore, if he rises in his place
[ Page 2157 ]
again, then I will have to report him to the Speaker.
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
Interjections.
[Mr. Chairman resumes his seat.]
MR. CHAIRMAN: The Hon. Member for North Okanagan on a point
of order.
MRS. JORDAN: I wish to make a point of order, Mr. Chairman,
but as I do I must deplore the conduct of the Chair in this
whole issue.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. There is no point of order.
Would the Hon. Member be seated?
MRS. JORDAN: Would you hear my point of order, Mr. Chairman,
before you turn your back on this House again?
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the Chair.
AN HON. MEMBER: There goes another slice of democracy.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Speaker, while in committee in
consideration of vote 6 the Hon. Second Member for Victoria
(Mr. D.A. Anderson) persisted in irrelevance. First of all I
drew to his attention the fact that he was speaking
irrelevantly to the vote. He persisted in being irrelevant. I
read standing order 43 and I ordered him to be seated. He did
not remain seated. I am now reporting it to the House.
MR. SPEAKER: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Is the Hon. Member
prepared to obey the orders of the Chair in regard to the
request that he be seated?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Speaker, I constantly returned to my
seat. I popped up again to point out that pr