British Columbia Hansard — Monday, September 19, 1983 — Afternoon Sitting (33rd Parliament, 1st Session)
33p 01s 830919p
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1983 Legislative Session: 1st Session, 33rd Parliament
Hansard
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
( Hansard )
MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 19, 1983
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
1439 ]
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Oral Questions.
Beautiful British Columbia magazine. Mr. Cocke –– 1439
Committee on operations of ICBC. Mr. Macdonald –– 1439
Crofton-Vesuvius ferry. Mrs. Wallace –– 1439
Privatization of Colony Farm. Mr. Rose –– 1439
Ms. Sanford
Independent logging in interior forests. Mr. Skelly –– 1440
Travel expenditures for cabinet ministers. Mr. Hanson –– 1440
Public Sector Restraint Act (Bill 3). Second reading.
On the amendment
Mr. Campbell –– 1446
Mrs. Wallace –– 1447
Mr. Michael –– 1450
Mr. Barnes –– 1452
Mr. Pelton –– 1457
Mr. Mitchell –– 1458
Education (Interim) Finance Amendment Act, 1983 (Bill 6). Second reading.
Mr. Hanson –– 1480
On the amendment
Mrs. Dailly –– 1484
Ms. Brown –– 1489
Hon. Mr. McGeer –– 1494
Mr. Skelly –– 1496
Mr. Lockstead –– 1501
Mr. Howard –– 1506
Mr. Cocke –– 1509
Mr. Passarell –– 1512
Mr. Mitchell –– 1516
Mr. Macdonald –– 1520
Mr. Rose –– 1524
Mr. Stupich –– 1528
Mrs. Wallace –– 1532
Mr. Lea –– 1536
Mr. Blencoe –– 1540
Mr. Gabelmann –– 1543
Ms. Sanford –– 1548
Mr. Kempf –– 1551
The House met at 2:07 p.m.
Prayers.
Oral Questions
MR. COCKE: That was quicker than I anticipated, Mr. Speaker.
Because there were no introductions and the ministers aren't here,
could we have a short recess until such time as the ministers find
their way to the Legislative chamber?
MR. SPEAKER: We are in question period, hon. member.
MR. COCKE: My question is to the Speaker: could we have a
short recess until those ministers find their way in? Otherwise, Mr.
Speaker, I'll direct my question to the first minister.
BEAUTIFUL BRITISH COLUMBIA MAGAZINE
MR. COCKE: On July 8 the Minister of Tourism (Hon. Mr. Richmond) set a sale price for Beautiful B.C.
magazine — that is, he, in consultation with the Minister of Industry
and Small Business Development (Hon. Mr. Phillips) — of $2.8 million.
In view of the fact that the magazine was sold for a financial
consideration totalling some $760,000, will the first minister advise
what became of the other $2 million anticipated by his Minister of
Tourism?
HON. MR. BENNETT: Mr. Speaker, I'll be glad to take the question on notice for the minister.
MR. COCKE: Mr. Speaker, when so doing, will the Premier ask
the minister to table new spending estimates for the Ministry of
Tourism? Because some $2.8 million have been omitted from those
estimates. After the fire-sale price to the Jim Pattison group, I think
we need that Tourism ministry's estimates retabled.
COMMITTEE ON OPERATIONS OF ICBC
MR. MACDONALD: My question is to the Minister of Consumer and
Corporate Affairs, having in charge ICBC. The committee headed by your
deputy, which you have revealed to the Legislature and elsewhere as
studying ICBC, has received an actuarial report on the effects of
privatization of ICBC's insurance, general and auto. The report
predicts that under privatization rates would be increased by
approximately 30 percent. Has the minister seen that report, and can he
confirm the figure of 30 percent?
[2:15]
HON. MR. HEWITT: No, I have not seen that report, Mr. Member. The committee
is working to review the activities, policies and the programs of ICBC. As I've
mentioned before in this House, when it has completed its work it will be making
recommendations to the cabinet. Decisions about any change in the corporation
will be made by government.
MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Speaker, I have a supplementary. The
minister says that he has not seen the report. I put it to him that he
knows about the report of which I have spoken. Is that true or not?
MR. SPEAKER: There is a question there, hon. member.
HON. MR. HEWITT: Mr. Speaker, in regard to "a report, " I'm
not sure which report the member refers to. There are many working
papers, etc., being completed. The member has asked this question
before and I have advised him that I have a committee attempting to do
a job and that it will be making recommendations to cabinet after the
review. The member tries to inflame the situation, which will cause
concern to many. He knows better than that; he shouldn't raise
questions in the House which attempt to draw the concern of the people
of British Columbia.
MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Speaker, on a supplementary, I'm not
referring to general things that the committee is doing. I'm referring
specifically to an actuarial study that was ordered to project the
effect of privatization on rates and to the results of that study,
which has been received. I ask the minister: is he aware of such a
report being received?
He won't answer.
CROFTON-VESUVIUS FERRY
MRS. WALLACE: Mr. Speaker, I have a question for the Minister
of Transportation and Highways. Has the minister decided yet what he is
going to do about the Vesuvius-Crofton ferry terminals? If so, will he
share it with the House?
HON. A. FRASER: Mr. Speaker, I understand B.C. Ferry
Corporation is making an announcement today that they are going to
repair the Vesuvius crossing. I don't know how long it will take, but
they are announcing that today.
PRIVATIZATION OF COLONY FARM
MR. ROSE: Mr. Speaker, my question is to the Minister of
Agriculture and it has to do with Colony Farm in my riding. The
government has proposed to privatize Colony Farm. I wonder if the
minister would be prepared to assure us that even if and when the farm
is privatized it will remain as agricultural land in at least the
foreseeable future. He is not even with me, Mr. Speaker. He's away
somewhere; he's off....
I wonder if I might rephrase or even repeat my question. We were
talking about Colony Farm and the government announcement that it
intends to privatize the farm. I understand that proceedings are
underway in that direction. Has the minister decided that the farm
should remain as a farm, regardless of whether it's in private or
public hands?
HON. MR. SCHROEDER: Mr. Speaker, the details of finalization,
regarding the Colony Farm, have not yet been concluded. As a result, I
am not prepared at this moment to make the details public to the House.
But in answer to the question about whether it is intended that the
farm remain a farm, the acreage does belong to the agricultural land
reserve. There is no application before anyone to have it removed.
[ Page 1440 ]
MS. SANFORD: A question to the Minister of Agriculture, Mr.
Speaker: if the details about the sale of that farm are not yet
finalized, I wonder if the minister could advise why the government is
breaking up the assets of the farm by disposing of the livestock and
the agricultural equipment in a series of sales that are going to be
held toward the end of October and in November.
HON. MR. SCHROEDER: Several proposals are before the ministry
with regard to the dispersal of assets. The decisions on those are not
yet final either.
MS. SANFORD: As I understand it, Mr. Speaker, the dates on
which this equipment is going to be disposed have already been decided.
There seems to be some conflict in what the minister is saying and the
information we have about these sales. The dates have been finalized,
and I understand there were some announcements made today on the radio
concerning them, so we're not getting the full story here, Mr. Speaker.
HON. MR. SCHROEDER: Mr. Speaker, I have heard several dates suggested, but the dates have not yet been finalized.
MS. SANFORD: Has the decision been made to sell the equipment and livestock separately from the land?
HON. MR. SCHROEDER: The answer is yes.
MS. SANFORD: Has the minister decided that the land will be retained for agricultural use, as a condition of sale?
HON. MR. SCHROEDER: Something over 700 acres are in the
agricultural land reserve. As far as I know there is no application
before anyone to have them removed.
MS. SANFORD: Since the land is now under the jurisdiction of
BCBC, I wonder if the minister could advise the House whether or not
he's decided that that land would be better transferred to the property
management division of the Agricultural Land Commission?
HON. MR. SCHROEDER: The direct answer is no, that decision has not been made.
INDEPENDENT LOGGING IN INTERIOR FORESTS
MR. SKELLY: I have a question to the Minister of Forests. The
B.C. Independent Logging Association has asked for a meeting to discuss
the failure of the government to invoke the contractor clause of the
Forest Act in the interior of B.C. to provide additional work for
independent loggers. Why has the minister refused to invoke the
contractor clause of the Forest Act in the interior?
HON. MR. WATERLAND: The contractor clause as it refers to
tree-farm licences is in effect in the interior of British Columbia.
What the member is referring to is the use of that clause within forest
licences. The contractor clause provides that up to 80 percent of the
wood can be directed to be harvested by contract. As it happens, in the
interior in excess of 95 percent of the timber harvest is already
harvested by contractors. So it makes no sense to me to invoke a clause
which would be meaningless in this application.
MR. SKELLY: The independent loggers in the interior were told
that they would get the protection of the contractor clause in forest
licences in the interior in 1982 when they were created. Why has the
government failed to live up to the commitment if it didn't make any
sense at the time the commitment was made? Why did the government make
the commitment in the first place?
HON. MR. WATERLAND: The commitment was made to the
independent loggers that the provision would be included within the
forest licence document for the use of the contractor clause. That
provision is within the forest licence document, and should it become
necessary it will be invoked. That's what independent loggers have been
told.
MR. SKELLY: The independent loggers have asked the minister
for a meeting. Has the minister agreed to set up a meeting involving
himself, the Premier and the Highways minister, as requested by the
independent loggers in the interior?
HON. MR. WATERLAND: I think the member must be working from
rather old data. I meet regularly with all sectors of the forest
industry, including the Independent Logging Association. I met with
them, together with the Minister of Highways (Hon. A. Fraser) within
the last six weeks to two months; I can't be specific as to exactly
what the date was. I meet with them on a regular basis, and I believe
the Premier has met recently with the Independent Logging Union as well.
MR. SKELLY: When is your next regular meeting?
HON. MR. WATERLAND: Whenever there is a need to meet with
them, I'm more than willing and able to. I certainly don't need the
critic from the opposition to advise me when and if I should meet with
what specific groups in British Columbia.
TRAVEL EXPENDITURES FOR CABINET MINISTERS
MR. HANSON: I have a question to the Premier with respect to
travel expenditures and entertainment for cabinet ministers. The
decade-old tradition in this Legislature in the budget estimates is
that travel for individual ministers is identified in each ministry
estimate by vote. In the new estimate book all travel and entertainment
for cabinet ministers is lumped in one vote under the Provincial
Secretary, called protocol and services. That budget has been increased
by $200,000 for travel within Canada. Can you advise the House why this
measure to break with tradition was taken and why that money has been
hidden in one vote of the Provincial Secretary?
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. member, the question would possibly be
better considered in another theatre than question period. It may
illicit a very lengthy response. Nonetheless....
HON. MR. BENNETT: I'll take the question on notice for the Minister of Finance.
[ Page 1441 ]
MR. HANSON: I have a new question. The same situation exists
with travel outside of Canada, which is now lumped into one vote with
the Minister of Industry and Small Business Development (Hon. Mr.
Phillips). That vote has been increased by $75,000 for travel and
entertainment outside of Canada. Can the first minister indicate to
this House why this action was taken and why that additional $75,000
has been added to the vote? What services and employees have been fired
to make that expenditure allocation increase?
HON. MR. BENNETT: There are a lot of questions. One of them,
the reason for the accounting change, I'll take on notice. I'm
surprised, though, that the amount is only increased by $75,000 because
over this next fiscal year the ministers of this government will be
travelling extensively to market and help sell British Columbia
products. We had this debate in the election, and the leader of the
opposition, who's now speaking a lot from his seat, said that recovery
was based on more government spending. We said that the recovery for
British Columbia had to take place in the private sector. We're going
to do our darnedest to encourage investment in this province and to
develop additional markets.
Because of government action we will have a more predictable climate
in which to do business, and we will not have unrestricted spending
that would make our tax regime so high in the future that no business
could afford to come here, let alone stay here, let alone employ our
people in a productive competitive world. I'm pleased that part of the
question was asked because the Minister of Industry and Small Business
Development has already embarked on the first leg of a major initiative
of the government, which will be followed up by a number of major
marketing trips around the world not only to markets that have
traditionally been a part of British Columbia's economic growth, but
also to new markets such as the market the minister is travelling to as
part of this European trip — for the first time he will be visiting
Yugoslavia as well as visiting Great Britain and France.
The member well knows that British Columbia's future prosperity is
tied up with export markets. Two-thirds of British Columbia's economic
product is gained through exports. Therefore exports are our way to
bring about an even stronger recovery than the tentative recovery that
is underway at the present time. I know the first member for Victoria
(Mr. Hanson) understands full well that we are in a very competitive
world, in which the world recession has now made it necessary for every
government to do what it can to assist its private sector in obtaining
markets and capital investment to create the jobs that our people want.
To somehow believe that jobs will be created by the government as an
employer of last resort is nonsense and has been rejected by the voters
of this province.
If we are going to get productive and competitive jobs in the
private sector, then it is not government's role to replace the private
sector, but to do everything it can to assist them in finding markets,
and above all, to make sure we don't have a runaway cost of government
in this province that will impose taxes such as those proposed by the
New Democratic Party before the election on May 5, in which they
threatened the job of every British Columbian because....
MR. SPEAKER: Thank you hon. member.
HON. MR. BENNETT: ... high government costs would lead to high taxation.
[2:30]
HON. MR. McGEER: I wonder if the House would indulge me while I make a brief introduction.
Leave granted.
HON. MR. McGEER: We have a very old friend from the Point
Grey constituency in your gallery, Mr. Speaker, and to regain a
positive spirit I wonder if all sides of the House would join in
wishing Mary Watkins welcome to our Legislative Assembly.
HON. MR. SMITH: Mr. Speaker, I wonder if I might ask the same leave to make a late introduction.
Leave granted.
HON. MR. SMITH: I would like to introduce Shirley Seixes, who
used to be Shirley Dowell. She was for many years an alderman in Oak
Bay, and a member of the capital regional board. For about 10 or 15
years she was a fierce champion of residential rights in Oak Bay. Now
living in Hawaii for part of the year, she is here visiting with her
husband. I would ask the House to make her welcome.
Orders of the Day
HON. MR. SCHROEDER: Mr. Speaker, I ask leave to proceed to public bills and orders.
Leave granted.
HON. MR. SCHROEDER: I call adjourned debate on second reading of Bill 3.
PUBLIC SECTOR RESTRAINT ACT
(continued)
MR. SPEAKER: The Leader of the Opposition.
HON. MR. SCHROEDER: On a point of order, Mr. Speaker, could you please inform us as to how much of his allotted time this member has left?
MR. SPEAKER: I believe the time is now at three hours and 26 minutes.
MR. BARRETT: Is that all?
HON. MR. SCHROEDER: May I inquire further, Mr. Speaker, if he is the designated speaker, and under what order?
MR. BARRETT: Yes, I am.
MR. SPEAKER: The Leader of the Opposition will take his seat.
Hon. members, the Chair has been asked to consider the application
of standing order 45A as it relates, obviously, to the amendment before
us. I am therefore addressing my attention to the words "all other
proceedings, " as they appear in
section 45A of our standing orders. In
reading the standing
[ Page 1442 ]
order as a whole, it is my opinion that those words
contemplate a substantive motion, not an amendment or a subamendment.
If we were to take this particular argument further, we could clearly
see that on any amendment or subamendment the Chair would then have to
recognize a person as a designated speaker. It is my opinion that this
is not the intent of the standing orders; that ample opportunity is
given under the main motion — for example, for the leader of a
political party or for the designated speaker — to address the
particular motion without any time constraint whatsoever. To argue,
hon. members, that this same right would apply to every amendment or
subamendment would be to prevent the orderly business of the House.
Over the past many days the Chair has searched our records, and has
been aware of no specific ruling on this case. I would be prepared to
listen to any observation or discussion that members might have on this
particular subject, but I must conclude that my view and my feeling is
that the opportunity for unlimited debate applies only on the main
motion. To address the matter as having the opportunity to debate
unlimited time on every amendment could conceivably keep the House tied
up entirely on one specific avenue. On that particular matter, the
Chair will entertain views.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, when there is a dramatic change of
practice in this House, it is not customary for such a change to be
initiated in what is to me an obvious ploy by the government, one which
has been well calculated and well thought out to raise this point of
procedure after weeks of delay in calling the bill, in which time it
could have been debated.
I am not asked to be a commentator now on a new
interpretation of
rules. There is no previous example of any attempt at closure under
this section, as you've said yourself, and there has been no formal
complaint to a committee of this House to examine this particular
section for a new
interpretation.
Mr. Speaker, I say categorically that what is being done here today
is politically motivated by a government that wants to invoke closure
but doesn't have the courage of its own convictions to do it the normal
way.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Hon. member....
MR. BARRETT: Now, Mr. Speaker....
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Hon. member, I will listen to
submissions on the point. If the member could address the Chair it
would greatly help, rather than making....
MR. BARRETT: If I am to make a submission to the point, am I
going to be given assurance that I will continue in my place in the
debate until a decision is brought down, or am I going to be faced with
a fait accompli decision that is going to be made after I am allowed to
say a few words?
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. members, the point raised by the Leader of the Opposition is worthy of being addressed by the Chair.
At the outset, hon. members, I stated that it was the opinion of the
Chair that the ability of the member to speak past the regular time
limit was in serious doubt. That is my opinion. I have at this time
asked for submissions from members who feel that there is another
avenue or further information that should be considered by the Chair.
MR. BARRETT: Before I make a submission, Mr. Speaker, I want
to know whether a decision is going to be made immediately or you are
going to take it under advisement.
MR. SPEAKER: That will depend on the submissions, hon. member.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, there was no notice or warning to
the opposition that such a question was going to be raised. There was
no notice to the House Leader or members that a ruling would have to be
reviewed. There was no normal procedure of a House committee looking at
a rule. We are faced with a fait accompli, and I ask the Chair clearly:
is the Chair saying that after a few submissions from me and perhaps my
colleagues a decision will be made immediately, or will there be a
reserved decision so I can continue my expected place in the debate?
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. member, in the absence of any reason for
the Chair to interpret the rules otherwise than as they are clearly
spelled out, the member would lose his place and the debate would
continue.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, I do not take this situation
lightly. It is unprecedented, as is stated by your own comments, in
terms of no
interpretation in this House prior to today under the
question of designated speaker on amendments.
Mr. Speaker, I do not intend to give up my place in this chamber in the face of any manoeuvring by the government.
[Mr. Speaker rose.]
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
Hon. members, the inference — even the vaguest inference — that the
Chair in any way is interpreting the rules in anything other than the
way they are written and for any other reason is totally unacceptable
and out of order. I have given what I believe to be a fair and honest
interpretation of the rules as they stand before us. It is not my
place, hon. members, to change the rules. That is in the power of the
House. It is my duty to interpret the rules when such
interpretation is
asked or when challenges are made. In this case the Chair has given the
opinion that the Leader of the Opposition has extended his speaking
time past the allowable time based on the current standing orders. If
there is argument or some further submission on that particular point,
the Chair is prepared to hear it. But, hon. members, any inference
otherwise as to the ruling of the Chair is unacceptable and will not
and cannot be tolerated.
[Mr. Speaker resumed his seat.]
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, you are asking me to give an
opinion on a new ruling and couching my opinion on the basis that if I
don't accept the ruling I am guilty of accusing the Chair of some
previous collusion with the government. There has been no reference,
Mr. Speaker, in making your ruling, to any previous occasion in this
chamber where such a ruling has ever been made before — no traditional
example of
[ Page 1443 ]
either a previous ruling or examples from May or
Beauchesne. Because of that and because of the urgency and the
immediacy, obviously without the Chair's knowledge an attempt was made
for an
interpretation before any contact with a House committee, any
contact with Whips or House Leaders or anything else. It is a
politically motivated desire to put the Chair in a position of making
an arbitrary ruling very quickly.
Mr. Speaker, I want to tell you that I have no disrespect for the Chair. But
when the Chair is placed in the position of making absolute rulings that are
brand new, that have no precedent, and a government insists on that ruling,
the only
interpretation I can have is closure. I repeat: I do not intend to
be subject to closure by any government as long as I have breath in my body.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Hon. members, possibly at this time it would be appropriate if members would consider page 17 of Standing Orders .
If they would take the time to read page 17, in the second paragraph
under "Other proceedings, " it says: 'All other proceedings" — all
other proceedings, hon. members — "not otherwise specifically provided
for." If you would give that your close attention I think you would
find that in this particular case there is great merit in the
application by the Chair of the standing orders.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, if I am not permitted to speak,
then you'll have to carry me out of here by force. I demand my right to
speak. You're not going to use a cheap trick to get me out of here.
Now, Mr. Speaker, you don't want that and I don't want that. None of us
want that. But I'll tell you, in a free democratic society, the rules
of the House must be consistent, based on decisions over a period of
time, not arbitrarily brought in or forced by a government. Mr.
Speaker, I know the rules; you know the rules. I tell you clearly, and
I tell this chamber, and I tell the people of this province: I do not
intend to be stifled by any trick of government to bring in closure in
this House, and I intend to take my place in this debate under the
rules as they exist.
Now, Mr. Speaker, I think the House should address itself to the debate that is at hand, because I have important comments.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please, hon. member. On a point of order, the Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs.
[2:45]
HON. MR. HEWITT: Mr. Speaker, I appreciate your concern in
this matter. I had thought that you were asking for input before you
considered whether or not to allow the member to carry on, I thought if
I could make a comment from a layman's point of view.... You have
mentioned that the member opposite has spoken for over three hours and
you also mentioned that you had looked for a reference for some
interpretation, and found none, which would suggest to me that this
matter has not arisen before, where there has been an unlimited amount
of time given to a motion to hoist. The principle of the bill, which is
debated in second reading, of course, allows the designated speaker or
the Leader of the Opposition unlimited time, and I think it's fair to
say that dealing with the principle there should be the opportunity for
unlimited debate, but in the hoist, certainly the period of time of 40
minutes normally given — but in this case in excess of three hours —
should be enough time. Forty minutes should be enough time to allow any
member the opportunity to rationalize the reasons they're putting
forward for the hoist. If they wish to have unlimited time to express
their concern over the principle of the bill, that unlimited time is
offered to them in the second reading.
MS. BROWN: Sleazy....
HON. MR. HEWITT: I commend you, Mr. Speaker, for attempting to address the question. I just offer those points of view from where I sit.
MS. BROWN: Sleazy government.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! Hon. member, I will ask the
member for Burnaby-Edmonds (Ms. Brown) either to come to order or to
leave the chamber. I will not tolerate those remarks while we are
discussing an item of vital importance to the business and operations
of this chamber.
The Leader of the Opposition.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, the comments offered by the
minister are editorial and have nothing to do with the ruling. Whether
a member wishes to or does not wish to participate in the debate under
the existing rules is the responsibility of the member — not an opinion
of the minister or anyone else as to how much time should or shouldn't
be taken, but purely on the basis of this rule book and the practice of
this House. The people who determine whether or not members have
handled themselves well in this House are the electors. It may not
serve the opinion of individual members, but a speech of 40 hours or 40
minutes or 40 seconds serves the purpose.... It is the conscience and
the elected responsibility of the individual member to determine how he
or she carries out their duty under the rules.
There is absolutely no precedent for limiting a designated speaker
on a hoist motion. None whatsoever! The amount of time that a member
takes as a designated speaker is on that member's conscience. It is not
the opinion of members of this chamber. This chamber will be here long
after we're dead, Mr. Speaker, and the only reason it will be here long
after we're dead is if we uphold the rules and avoid making decisions
on rules based on urgent political expediency that may be determined by
members but in the long haul history washes aside. The rules in this
chamber are more important than any desire by the government to bring
in closure.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please, hon. member.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, I do not intend to threaten the
Chair, but I do want to tell you that in this unprecedented manner of
closing debate on a designated speaker, I do not intend to give up my
place in this chamber that some people out there told me to do in terms
of coming here and serving the citizens of this province. No government
has the right to close off opposition debate no matter what trick is
being used. I do not intend to give up my place. I have a right to
speak.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Not at this time, hon. member. We're addressing....
MR. BARRETT: Yes, I do, Mr. Speaker.
[ Page 1444 ]
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Hon. members, this is a most
important issue that this House has embarked upon at this time. It
serves no purpose whatsoever for members to either approach the subject
with emotional speeches that are not dealing with a point of order or
to throw comments across the floor which serve no meaningful
part in
helping us to arrive at our decision. I would ask the House to bear
with me for one moment.
Hon. members, if there is any more substantive argument the Chair is
prepared to hear that at this time; otherwise, the Chair is prepared to
render a decision on the matter.
MR. HOWARD: I'd like to make one point to Your Honour. You
have asked the House to give you opinions about the meaning of some
particular words in that standing order. I submit to Your Honour that
doing that, you are playing — inadvertently perhaps — handmaiden to the
position of the government that wants to invoke closure. The only
argument that should be permitted with respect to the opinion expressed
by Your Honour about that should have nothing whatever to do with the
distorted opinion expressed about that standing order by the Minister
of Consumer and Corporate Affairs (Hon. Mr. Hewitt) or anybody else on
the government side. We are talking about fascism by the back door.
We're talking about closure, and they're involving the office of the
Speaker in it. That's what we should be debating, Mr. Speaker, and not
whether any particular word in there means a particular thing. Clearly,
right from the beginning when the former Speaker, who never
distinguished himself in that office in any way....
[Mr. Speaker rose.]
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please, hon. members. The member has been
here long enough to know that such a remark is totally out of order. I
would ask the member to unequivocally withdraw the remark or to
withdraw from the chamber.
[Mr. Speaker resumed his seat.]
MR. HOWARD: Yes, indeed I will.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. member, I must ask the member to unequivocally withdraw the remark....
MR. HOWARD: I said that I did. You weren't listening.
MR. SPEAKER: Thank you.
MR. HOWARD: The former Speaker stood up in this House on a
rehearsed basis and said, indirectly: "We, the fascist government, are
going to impose closure." And that, Mr. Speaker, is what you should be
debating in this chamber, not some obscure
interpretation of some rules.
MR. DAVIS: Mr. Speaker, we are all honourable and equal
members in this House. A party, a cabinet or any other device is a
fiction when it comes to the right of individual members to speak in
this House. I therefore say to you, Mr. Speaker, that the unlimited
right of any one member to speak is an offence against the basic
concepts of parliamentary democracy. This idea about a designated
speaker which has been creeping into our rules offends the basic
representative nature of this Legislature.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Read the rules.
MR. DAVIS: The rules are moving away, if in fact that's what
they're doing.... If they give one hon. member the right to strangle my
right to speak with his vocal chords, that is a degradation of this
Legislature and I'm opposed to it.
HON. MR. BRUMMET: As a relative newcomer to the House I have noted...
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please, hon. members.
HON. MR. BRUMMET: ... that many times any ruling by a Speaker
has been used as a precedent in this House to allow that same practice
to continue in future. What I see happening here, and I think it is a
major concern of this House, is that we have a member through a
practice and a belligerent attitude trying to establish a precedent
which is contrary to what the rules allow. Should you find, Mr.
Speaker, that any member, because of being adamant in his position, is
allowed to speak at length on amendments or subamendments, that, if I
read it right, forms a precedent that in future on any amendment,
subamendment or anything at all in this House we can have designated
speakers ad infiniturn. I think that is what we have here. The Leader
of the Opposition is trying to establish a precedent which the rules do
not allow. That is the tragedy here, and the abrogation of democracy.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. members, the Chair is fast approaching the
opinion that there is little new evidence being brought before it.
However, in deference to the Leader of the Opposition I will allow his
remarks at this point.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, when you ask for new evidence,
you're asking us to comment on a brand-new ruling. If the arguments of
the member for North Vancouver-Seymour (Mr. Davis) and the minister
have any weight, then there is no reason to change the rules which we
all function under. Whether they think I'm belligerent or have B.O. or
they don't like my politics is absolutely irrelevant. What is
important, sir, is that my right to speak not be impaired as it exists
under the existing rules. Had there been reason to shut me up before,
three hours and 40 minutes would not have gone by. The only reason that
I spoke three hours and 40 minutes is that under the rules, I am
permitted to be the designated speaker.
There is a history to this section. It was spawned on a debate in
this chamber which I participated in in the normal process of changing
the rules. This
section was specifically added because the Leader of
the Opposition of the day and the present Premier, Mr. Bennett, went
around this province screaming, yelling and crying: "Not a dime without
debate." This
section was put in because of that. I said publicly then
that this rule would guarantee the right of any member, as a designated
speaker, to speak in an unfettered manner, and that if the Social
Credit Party was so concerned about "not a dime without debate, " that
opening would be enshrined in the standing orders.
[ Page 1445 ]
[3:00]
I find it ironic that as we stand here today and have an
interpretation of this ruling, which the government when it was in
opposition said did not exist.... It has pulled a complete reversal in
using closure on a
section on which they said, "Not a dime without
debate." Mr. Speaker, there is no precedent; the rules have not been
changed; and a ruling of the Chair in an obtuse manner, without any
precedent, cannot be accepted by any member who loves this parliament.
It just cannot be accepted, and I cannot accept it.
MR. SPEAKER: Thank you, hon. member.
The Chair has heard sufficient at this time, and clearly we are now
engaged — I'd ask the Leader of the Opposition to take his place — upon
a debate. The Chair stated at the outset that it was of the opinion
that the rules clearly do not allow a member unlimited opportunity to
speak on amendments and subamendments. Equally, hon. members, that
opportunity clearly is at hand in main motions. The rules, if taken....
Hon. members, the rules clearly in this case do not present an
opportunity for unlimited debate on either amendments or subamendments,
and the Chair so rules.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, you are rushing to a ruling.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please, hon. member.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, you are rushing to a ruling. There
was no notice given to the official opposition that this matter was
going to be raised.
[Mr. Speaker rose.]
[Interruption.]
MR. SPEAKER: Mr. Sergeant-at-Arms, you will remove the Leader
of the Opposition from the Chamber forth with. I will ask the member
for Skeena (Mr. Howard) to take his place forthwith.
Sergeant-at-Arms, you have been given an instruction to remove from this chamber the Leader of the Opposition.
[Mr. Speaker resumed his seat.]
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. members, so we can understand I what the
rules of this chamber are, let us clearly distinguish between a member
who is asked to leave for one reason and a member who is asked to leave
for another. In this case, members of this chamber are well aware that
when the Chair rises, members are immediately to take their place and
cease debate. Any violation of that will result in the ejection of the
member for the remainder of the sitting day. That was the reason and,
hon. members, that concludes that particular matter.
MR. HOWARD: On a point of order, Mr. Speaker, if Rene Beaudoin were here today he'd be damned proud of you.
MS. BROWN: This is the most disgraceful thing this House has ever seen.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. For the last time, I'd ask the member for Burnaby-Edmonds to keep her remarks to herself.
Hon. members, so we may clearly follow the process, the Chair had
ruled, on the standing order that the time period clearly was in
excess. That is the ruling of the Chair.
MR. HOWARD: It may be anti-climactic, but it's the most challengeable ruling any Speaker has ever made.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. members, the ruling of the Chair has been challenged.
Mr. Speaker's ruling sustained on the following division:
YEAS — 26
Waterland
Brummet
Schroeder
Heinrich
Hewitt
Ritchie
Michael
Pelton
Johnston
A. Fraser
Campbell
Strachan
Chabot
McCarthy
Smith
Bennett
McGeer
R. Fraser
Davis
Kempf
Mowat
Veitch
Segarty
Ree
Parks
Reid
NAYS — 17
Macdonald
Howard
Cocke
Dailly
Nicolson
Sanford
Gabelmann
Skelly
D'Arcy
Brown
Hanson
Lockstead
Wallace
Mitchell
Passarell
Rose
Blencoe
Division ordered to be recorded in the Journals of the House.
MR. HOWARD: I wonder if it would be possible to acquire a black flag and drape today's Votes and Proceedings with it.
MR. PARKS: On a point of order, Mr. Speaker, after you made
your last ruling I clearly heard the second member for Victoria (Mr.
Blencoe) refer to your ruling in this House with he words "Sieg Heil
Nazi tactics." Obviously those most disrespectful words — at least in
my opinion disrespectful and unparliamentary — are shared by other
members of the opposition. I would ask that you ask the hon. second
member for Victoria to withdraw those remarks against this House and
your honourable chair.
[3:15]
MR. SPEAKER: The Chair did not hear the remarks, hon. member.
But the claim has been made, and if they were aid I would ask the
member to withdraw the remarks.
MR. HOWARD: If the Speaker does not hear what has taken
place, then he can't ask somebody to withdraw whatever is alleged to
have taken place.
MR. SPEAKER: I stated, hon. member, that the Chair had not heard the remarks but that another member has taken
[ Page 1446 ]
offence and has asked that the offending remarks be withdrawn.
MR. BLENCOE: My remarks were not directed at the Chair; my
remarks were directed at the government. I believe them to be
appropriate remarks, Mr. Speaker, after what has happened today.
MR. PARKS: On the point of order, the hon. second member for
Victoria has seen fit to affirm the fact that he made those remarks. He
also affirmed that he made those remarks against the government. Be
they made against the Speaker or against the government, they are
clearly unparliamentary. I have surely been, along with, I think, all
members of this House, affronted, and I would ask the hon. member to
withdraw them.
MR. SPEAKER: I would ask the second member for Victoria to withdraw the offending remarks.
MR. BLENCOE: I did not affirm anything. I did not say it to any individual member.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please, hon. members. An hon. member of
this chamber has asked another hon. member to withdraw a remark which
he finds unparliamentary. Traditionally, if the remark has been made
and if the member asks for a withdrawal, a withdrawal is forthcoming.
I would ask the second member for Victoria if he would withdraw the remark that was made.
MR. D'ARCY: On the points of order raised by the member for Maillardville-Coquitlam
(Mr. Parks) regarding real or imagined remarks by the second member for Victoria,
if we are to take your request and ruling literally here, it could be said that
after everything said by a government member an opposition member could rise
and say: "Mr. Speaker, we find that entire speech unparliamentary."
By the same token, a government member could get up after every speech by an
opposition member and say: "Mr. Speaker, I find that unparliamentary."
The fact is that the member for Maillardville-Coquitlam found
something unparliamentary. That's his privilege. The member for
Victoria does not feel it was unparliamentary, and that's his
privilege. Since the Speaker didn't hear the remark, I fail to see the
relevance of the entire thing or why we're taking up the time of the
House.
MR. SPEAKER: Obviously the member has very little understanding of the parliamentary traditions that face this chamber.
MR. ROSE: As a member who sits here next to the loud and
raucous rump, day after day, if I were to get up and object to
everything that was said over here, just below your level of hearing
but loud enough for the rest of us to hear — most recently, and I'm not
sure it wasn't from the member for Maillardville-Coquitlam, we were
described as gutless hypocrites because we take a strong stand — then I
think we'd be jumping up and down on points of order all day. I think
the whole thing is nonsense, and you should let it go right now.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. members, possibly this is an appropriate
time to remind ourselves of why there are rules regarding parliamentary
language. If members were to adhere to those rules, we would not find
ourselves in this particular position. Nonetheless, the particular
phrase referred to by the member to the Chair does require a withdrawal
if the remark was made. If the remark was not made, hon. members, the
Chair is obviously powerless to do anything about it. Therefore I will
ask the second member for Victoria: if the remark was made, would he
withdraw the same.
MR. BLENCOE: I withdraw, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: I thank the member.
MR. HOWARD: Mr. Speaker, on a point of order, a little while
ago a number of members in this chamber accused the government of being
fascist. I assume that's parliamentary.
MR. SPEAKER: The member for Okanagan North on the hoist of Bill 3.
On the amendment.
MR. CAMPBELL: Bill 3 allows the government to downsize part
of the public sector. It allows the government to control part of the
expenditures in the public sector so that the deficit will not increase
beyond $1.6 billion. That is a large deficit.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
It is hoped that in the next year we would again have a balanced
budget, as we should have every year, but because the revenues of the
province have dropped — revenue from forestry dropped by 51.2 percent
in 1982-83 — the revenues are simply not here. It is essential that
Bill 3 be passed, so that the government can control their
expenditures. In spite of the controls that will be implemented by Bill
3, the total budget will still increase by 12.3 percent. The Human
Resources budget will increase by 13.9 percent, even after the
downsizing of some of the Human Resources staff. The Education budget
will increase by 7.3 percent in spite of decreased revenue.
You could say: "Well, why doesn't the government balance the budget
this year?" It's because the government has compassion for the people.
There are people out there who are unemployed, and there are people out
there on welfare who have not been able to secure employment, so this
government, as a government of compassion, has increased the deficit to
cover these types of expenditures.
On health, with a 7.3 percent increase, this government has always
placed the number one priority on health, and it is essential that
costs within the health system are brought under control. The average
daily hospital costs in the ten largest hospitals in the province went
from $14.08 a day in 1955 to $328 a day in 1983. That is an increase of
nearly 20 times in 18 years. This government has to have legislation in
place to control these costs, or before long the total budget will be
spent on health, human resources and education. While these are very
high priorities, Mr. Speaker, highways must be maintained, other
services of government must be maintained, and there must be funds for
them.
[ Page 1447 ]
When we look at some of the user fees being charged in the
hospitals, they've dropped from 7.1 in 1955 to 2.6 in 1983, and that
shows that the government is picking up a greater portion yearly of the
cost of these services. We know that in this budget every resident in
this province will receive $3,000 in the form of government services in
the fiscal year 1983-84; that's $3,000 for every man, woman and child
in this province. The health care costs in this province will be $800
for every man, woman and child. As I look at the people in the gallery
up there, when they go into the hospital and they're in there for ten
days and it costs them $8.50 a day.... If they are in there for ten
days, it's $85, and if they're in for five days, it's $42.50. That's
for the ones that use it. But it will cost the taxpayers of this
province $800 whether you're using it or not. That shows what a great
medical plan there is in British Columbia. The Premier of this province
has seen fit to make sure that the people of B.C. are covered under one
of the greatest medical plans in North America.
Human resources will consume $500 for every man, woman and child in
British Columbia. That is a high price to pay for the unemployment we
have. When the private sector employs more and more people, we'll be
able to take another look at human resources, and hopefully the cost of
the human resources budget will decrease. That is the only way that
this government can control expenditures: by encouraging more and more
investment in the private sector, having more and more people working
in the private sector, and downsizing government so that the government
expenditures are under control.
The education system in British Columbia today requires a government
expenditure of $3,900 for every student. In the budget it has been
determined that in the next three years the pupil-student ratio will be
decreased by just under two students. The pupil-student ratio will go
back to the 1976 level. That appears to be a small price to pay to get
our budget in British Columbia under control.
Part of the way that this is going to be brought under control is
through Bill 3. There will be downsizing of government. Mainly it will
be through attrition, but yes, there will be some people laid off. They
will be laid off from the higher echelons, the middle echelons, and
there will even be some from the bottom. Mr. Speaker, if the government
is going to control expenditures, it is essential that they have the
method to lay these people off so that the costs of government can be
controlled. In the private sector the cost of production has always
been controlled, because the marketplace controlled it. The marketplace
controlled it there. In the public sector, as long as we keep on
looking for the taxpayers of this province to keep on paying an ever
greater portion of taxes, what is going to be left to invest in
industry, in plants and in production equipment so that the revenues
can be generated in this province to support the social programs that
we desire?
[3:30]
Mr. Speaker, we have to be able to pay for these programs. In
1983-84 we will be borrowing $600 for every man, woman and child in
British Columbia. We cannot keep on going through the act of borrowing
to pay for the services that we are presently consuming. If we do,
we'll be on a course like that of the federal government, which keeps
on borrowing for the services today that our children and grandchildren
will be paying back. I believe the people of this province have pride.
They wish to pay their own way. They realize that you cannot borrow
this province into prosperity. It's a socialist philosophy to borrow
into prosperity. This government realizes that prosperity must come to
this province through the private sector, through productivity,
production and people working.
It is absolutely essential that we approve and pass Bill 3. People
at all levels — the business sector, senior citizens, the employed
sector and the union sector — realize that there has to be a downsizing
of government, that it has to be affordable by the taxpayers. The hoist
of Bill 3 must be defeated. This bill must be passed. We cannot keep
going on and on talking about bills. Filibusters by the opposition are
costing this province hundreds of thousands of dollars. Certainly they
are entitled to their say. That is their democratic right. They are
elected to expound their philosophies and their
interpretation of the
bill to the people. We would not wish to close that off at all. But,
Mr. Speaker, after all that has been said and said and said — and the
repetition goes on, and the dollars keep being spent needlessly — there
comes a time when we must pass these bills.
On May 5 the people said that they wanted to downsize government.
The opposition said in the Port Moody by-election that people would not
support tough restraint measures. People did support tough restraint
measures because they realize there is no alternative. The opposition
can filibuster in here, but the people out there cannot be deceived or
filibustered. They realize that this is essential, that this government
was elected to do a job. The members in this House intend to do a job.
These bills will be passed.
I support Bill 3, and I would urge all members on the opposition
side to reconsider their position. As I said earlier, they have a duty
to perform, to expound their views on this. But there comes a time when
the people out there don't buy that anymore. I now ask them to get
behind this bill in all parliamentary dignity and say: "We've had our
say. The government has had their say. Let's not waste time and
taxpayers' dollars at the rate of $100,000 a week." Taxpayers' dollars
are being wasted because of this opposition filibustering. It's $80,000
a day to run the House. If the House wasn't running, it would cost
$60,000. That extra $20,000 a day is wasted money. I urge the members
of the opposition to reconsider their position, to come behind the
government and support this good bill. The public out there realizes
that this government needs to pass it.
MRS. WALLACE: Mr. Speaker, September 19 will go down in
democratic parliamentary history as a dark day, because in our attempt
to point out to the people of British Columbia the kind of legislation
this government is bringing into being, our right to speak has been
disallowed.
Interjections.
MRS. WALLACE: Mr. Speaker, it is well and good to ask members
to withdraw certain phrases, and the second member for Victoria (Mr.
Blencoe) withdrew a phrase when he was asked, not long ago. But, Mr.
Speaker, I submit that by their deeds shall ye know them. I suggest
that this bill is an example — an outstanding example — of their deeds.
The Duncan United Church minister wrote a letter recently, an
expression of concern over Bill 3: "I would like to express to you my
deep concern over the proposed enactments. The callousness and the
injustice are being well spoken to today by various people and groups.
It is against the foundations and the building of this province and
this nation.
[ Page 1448 ]
Its excess was something against which the people of this nation
fought in 1939 to 1945." I ask you, Mr. Speaker, what did we fight
against in 1939 to 1945? "We fought for freedom against a fascist and
Nazi regime." This is the minister of the United Church using those
words to deal with this legislation. So I wonder if my colleague should
have been asked to withdraw those words, Mr. Speaker. Certainly what we
have seen in this Legislature today leads me to believe that he was
perhaps correct.
It is essential that the reading of Bill 3 be delayed. It is
essential that this government, which has already indicated that it was
wrong in the first instance and has attempted to appease the public
outcry by bringing in some cosmetic amendments to the legislation,
again review its position and do more than bring in cosmetic
amendments. It is vital, if we are to continue as a free people here in
British Columbia, that more than cosmetic amendments be placed on the
order paper relative to Bill 3.
When you see church leaders around this province — like the minister
of the United Church, like the archbishop from the Anglican Church, the
Rev. D. W. Hambidge, and the Rev. John W. O'Neill, president of the
British Columbia conference of the United Church of Canada — coming out
with statements like the one they issued on July 28, surely that
government must recognize the error of its ways.
The government talks about employment. We saw the latest labour
statistics, Mr. Speaker. What this government is doing, so far
illegally and without benefit of legislation, is already turning the
economic position of this province downward, while the rest of Canada
is going upward. Those statistics spoke amply well and true of the kind
of results that occur when we have a short-sighted government, an
ingrown government, an inturned government, bringing in legislation
that will destroy not only our human rights but also our economic
rights. Every step that they are taking is doing nothing to help build
up the economy. Instead, it is moving in the other direction. We've
seen that with those labour statistics.
And why? I want to quote from the letter from the Anglican
provincial synod of British Columbia, signed not only by the Anglicans
but by the United Church as well.
"Much of the proposed legislation seems to bear down
on the very people most in need of government support and help; those
with particular needs, and presently drawing on the specialized skills
of agencies within the department of Human Resources to assist them in
meeting those needs. The people who are likely to be unable to help
themselves are the ones most likely to be affected, not least children
with special problems and single parents."
We believe all persons should have access to all levels of service,
including medical and paramedical care, without regard to their ability
to pay for it. They shouldn't have to call for help from churches or
other agencies with which they may have little or no association.
Surely they ought to be able to look to their government for help as
members of this province. We believe that all persons should have
access, and we believe that "all" means all, as much in the case of
medical care, education and social services as in the case of
parliamentary
interpretation. It doesn't mean part or maybe. I suggest,
Mr. Speaker, that that is not the case if this legislation is enacted.
The member who has just spoken has talked about the high cost of
medical care and suggested that the taxpayers are paying too much and
that more of it has to be borne by the individual. That means that
medical care is not available for all people.
He's spoken about the cost of education. If you remove the access to
education from those who cannot afford to pay, then all people do not
have equal access to education. In the long term, society will pay for
that, much more so than they will if they provide the educational
facilities. There are people in society who are disadvantaged, who are
weaker and who need more assistance. As a humane society, we would
ensure that that assistance was there.
Under this bill the word "all" changes its significance. Under this
bill there are different classes of people. There are those who can pay
and those who cannot afford to pay. Those who cannot afford to pay will
be deprived of the right to medical care, to extended education and to
the special assistance needed by those disadvantaged people in society.
We talk about rights. This bill gives certain people in society the
right to die because of lack of medical care, the right to go cold
because of lack of ability to pay for shelter and the right to go
without proper education, proper knowledge, because they cannot afford
to pay. It gives them the right to be discriminated against. That is
what this bill is doing, and that is why we are so adamant that it must
be delayed so that the government will take not just a second look but
a third look.
[3:45]
Why are we changing our human rights legislation? Why are we going
out and terminating people, still continuing to pay them, and in the
name of restraint refusing to let them work at their job? Is there some
fear or concern on the part of some members of government that some of
those human rights workers are going to come up with something that's
going to be embarrassing to them? Why is the rentalsman's office being
closed down? Why are some of those people locked out of their offices?
Were they getting too close to something that's going to be
embarrassing to the government? What else are we to think? They're
still being paid until the end of October. Is it restraint to pay them
and not let them work?
The government has to reassess its position. It has to take a third,
a fourth or a fifth look — however many looks are necessary — to ensure
that this bill does not become enshrined on our statutes. That is not
the British Columbia we have all come to believe in, to love and to
admire. That is the British Columbia that is drawing remarks right
across the country — right around the world, in fact — as to what is
happening here, and this bill, as much as or more than any other, is
the one that's doing it. It is, you might say, the cornerstone of a
package of very regressive legislation. That is why we are adamant that
the bill must be delayed.
Certainly I'm not alone. A lot of people who supported the
government at the polls on May 5 had no idea that this was the kind of
legislation that government had in mind. I have a letter from a
constituent of mine who lives at RR 2, Duncan:
"As a proud British Columbian and one of your
constituents, I would like to state that I'm appalled by the outrageous
measures proposed by the Social Credit government in their recent
budget. Not only am I convinced that severe government restraint will
only prolong the current worldwide recession, but the proposed
undermining of civil liberties in this province is almost too
frightening to contemplate.
"Two years ago we were seeing all our troubles blamed on 'welfare burns'; now it is the 'civil servant
[ Page 1449 ]
burns.' Who will be next? Perhaps we will have to get rid
of 'old-age pensioner burns' by popping them all into gas ovens.
"Please do everything in your power to stop this government in its destructive course."
And government members complain when our members make remarks about
dictatorial or neo-fascist attitudes. Those are the kinds of letters
we're getting, Mr. Speaker. Another one, again from Duncan, Old Lake
Cowichan Road:
"I wish to express my extreme dismay at the irresponsible
actions of the government during the past week. While I understand the need
for our government to give the appearance of being responsible fiscal managers,
the reason for the election of some of my fellow citizens is, in my view, not
to be shrewd manipulators of the citizens in order to maintain an AA credit
rating."
And they didn't even achieve that! In their shortsighted economic approach they blew it. They lost their triple-A credit rating.
He goes on:
"While I do not have a strong background in any kind
of union movement, I cannot comprehend the stupidity that seems to be
inherent in Bill 3. Where common sense dictates that in a period of
uncertainty, such as the one we are now in, every effort should be made
to ensure that those who are working to provide the essential services
related to health, welfare, education, advocacy, protection of the
Commonwealth, etc. should be given a reasonable amount of security. Our
government appears to have identified a new whipping boy in the public
servant, and withdrawn all incentive and replaced it with fear.
"Where locally elected people were carrying out an
exceptional job of squeezing education cuts out of every penny, our
government places control in the hands of the public servants. It is
obvious that my fellow citizens who happened to get the majority of
seats in the last election do not have any guiding principles for their
policies, but are being jerked about by international forces that I
assume they were elected to protect myself and my family from.
"I appeal to you, as my MLA, to express my view that
the policies being implemented are not only inconsistent and
counterproductive, but also a direct affront to what I consider to be
my, my family's and my neighbour's rights to a protection and service
by my government; the opportunity to be a productive and producing
citizen; and to protection from the manipulation of my life by
international forces."
Those are pretty strong words, Mr. Speaker, and the kind of letter
that we've been getting over and over again from so many people in all
walks of life.
Here's another one:
"The Social Credit Party was elected by the people of
British Columbia to restrain government spending. Under the terms of
this budget, government spending is increased in spite of the layoffs."
I think that is an important fact. We heard a speech not long ago
about how we had to curtail to get ourselves out of debt. This
government has continually increased the deficit, has continually
increased spending. They are the first government — I was going to say
the first in the history of this province, but certainly the first for
many years — to have borrowed money for operational costs. This
government has been a disaster as far as economic management or
financial affairs is concerned, and yet they pretend to be great
financial managers. This government is talking about restraint, about a
bill that is going to curtail, chop, hack at the public service,
chopping out much-needed services, putting more and more people on
unemployment. At the same time, it is beefing up its own offices,
beefing up its own travelling expenses, increasing its budget by over
12 percent, and doing nothing at the upper levels to make the kind of
cuts that would at least give some degree of credibility to what they
are talking about.
Another letter:
"I am writing to express to you my strong opposition to
the current budget and legislation now before the Legislature. Some fundamental
questions are raised by this legislation which need to be addressed by the government
and by the the citizens of British Columbia. How do we perceive a democratic
society?"
That is the question this person is asking. How should governments of the province
be structured? Who is served by the government and its agencies, and to whom
is the government answerable?
I think those are questions that have to be faced. The government
attempts to hide behind the fact that they were elected on May 5, and
makes a pretence of saying this was the program they were elected on.
That is not the case. There was no indication that human rights
protection was going to be destroyed, wiped out, certainly emasculated,
during the election campaign.
I have a lot of East Indian people in my community, and I think one
of the most poignant things that has happened to me as a MLA, as a
result of this legislation, was when a member of the East Indian
community came into my office to see me on an entirely different matter
to do with a grant he was trying to get. After we had discussed that
and dealt with it, I asked him how his community felt about the current
legislation, and do you know what his reply was? He said: "We are
scared! We left our native country and came to Canada because we felt
we would have freedom here, we would be protected; that there would not
be the kind of problems there were in India and Pakistan. We are scared
as we see this program coming down, because it is the beginning; and we
know what that beginning leads to." And then he said: "You know, in my
country if you know the right people you can kill someone and never be
punished." That was his assessment, and that is frightening and
disturbing.
I believe the government should consider what they are doing, and
how it is affecting people out in the community who are faced with
these kinds of changes — changes in a democratic system that we have
built up over long years of trial and error to come to something of
which we can all be very proud here in British Columbia. It's not
perfect, but it's a system that relates very well to our mixed
community, one that ensures that people with skin of a different color,
or eyes of a different slant, do not face discrimination, one that
ensures that the disadvantaged who, through accident of birth or
accident at a later time, are forced to live in a very restrictive
environment.... We have legislation on the books of this province that
recognizes their needs and supports their concerns. Now we see that
legislation being changed. It won't change all at once. If it did,
there were would be such an upheaval in this province that you wouldn't
[ Page 1450 ]
be able to continue to govern. As it is, it's changing so much and so quickly that we have seen some of that upheaval.
[4:00]
The difficulty is that you do it little by little. You slip it in: a
little bit here, a little bit here, and before you know it, those
hard-won rights are gone. We've seen a lot of specific things change.
I've spoken about many of them today: health care, education, human
rights, the rentalsman. You take away rent controls with one hand. This
morning I heard the minister responsible for housing admitting: "Well,
when rent controls are gone, those rents will go up. Some of those
people living in those lower-priced places will be forced to pay more.
Then they'll move out of there into some better accommodation, and that
way there'll be more vacancies in the lower places" — and on and on.
Somehow this is going to create more people to build more rental
accommodation. There'll be more pressure, so the prices will go down.
At the same time he's admitting that people are going to have to pay
more. While those people in the low-income brackets are being called
upon to pay more for their shelter on the one hand, on the other hand
the government is saying: "Well, we're going to take back your CIP,
your incentive grant, your extra $50." That's hitting at both ends.
That is just one example of the unfairness and the unfeelingness of
this legislation and this government.
In its original form, Bill 3 said that workers in this province can
be fired without cause. I know there are amendments on the order paper.
Those amendments do little or nothing. They set up a lot of words, with
no real meat, because they really do not change the original intent.
There is no change from the original intent. It will still be strictly
at the discretion of the cabinet and Treasury Board. It will still have
no regard for agreements signed in good faith. It negates so many of
the things that we have worked for for a long time.
People are very concerned. I received a copy of a letter sent to
the secretary to His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor. The writer of this
letter was so distressed and disturbed that the government was
apparently not listening, not just to the opposition but to what the
public was trying to tell them, that he wrote to the
Lieutenant-Governor asking him to intercede. The letter is addressed to
Mr. J. Michael Roberts, Esq., Secretary to His Honour the
Lieutenant-Governor, and goes like this:
"Thank you for your kindly reply letter of September
1, 1983, to my earlier letter to His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor
Rogers. I do not propose to enter into disputation or to inconvenience
you in any manner of necessity of reply. However, I believe you to be
in error. No constitution within the Commonwealth requires the personal
representative of the Sovereign to pick up a pen and to put it to paper
and to sign his or her name thereto. Choice is involved, and for choice
to be authentic it must be dual; that is, it can only be choice if the
opposite to doing a thing, namely to not do it.... We believe that in
not doing it the Viceroy is interfering. Indeed, the Sovereign's
representative must not be interfered with in his or her freedom of
action."
I might just say that this letter was in response to a letter that
he had sent earlier to the Lieutenant-Governor asking him to take some
action. He had a response which indicated that the Lieutenant-Governor
could not take action, and he's making the point that perhaps if you
decide not to take action that's just as positive as deciding to take
it. It's a fine point, but it's certainly worth considering.
I would suggest that there may be more than one individual going to
the Lieutenant-Governor to ask this very thing, because there is a lot
of concern in the general public about what's happening. That concern
is evident to me wherever I go around this province, certainly in my
own constituency, but when I travel to other areas the concern is still
there. The concern is about the right of a government to move as
dramatically as this government is proposing to do to destroy the
rights of the citizens of this province.
You see, the one thing that concerns me perhaps more than any other
thing — and I think also concerns a great many people around this
province — is that in this and every piece of legislation we are
considering there is inherent a drawing unto itself the power of
decision-making and a taking away of the local control. There is a
trend and tendency to make cabinet supreme, to negate the powers of the
Legislature, to put less and less in legislation and more and more in
regulations and to allow decisions to be made behind the closed doors
of cabinet without consultation with the Legislature and without
allowing locally, democratically elected people to involve themselves
in the decision-making process. That is very dangerous for this
government. Who knows what changes there may be in government, and if
we have those kinds of power enshrined in legislation in this province,
which allow not only elected cabinet members but appointed officials to
make decisions that more rightfully belong in the hands of locally
elected people, then democracy does die.
I can only go back to the letter I quoted in the beginning of my remarks from the United Church minister in Duncan:
"It is against the foundations and the building of
this province and this nation". He's referring to the legislation. "Its
excess was something against which the people of this nation fought in
1939 to 1945. I believe to have even the possibility of misuse of
government powers incubating within such instruments as Bill 3 is to
attempt to lie down with a hungry tiger. I really do think that the
issue is the destruction of democracy or not. I find this battle being
fought on the eve of 1984 to be most ominous."
MR. MICHAEL: Mr. Speaker, I rise to speak against the hoist motion on Bill 3.
I feel that it is incumbent upon all of us to get on with the
legislation that this government has in place. The Public Sector
Restraint Act is a part of the strategy; it's a part of the package to
bring about economic recovery and hold down the cost of government.
I think the opposition should give serious consideration to putting
away from their filibuster program, the Art Kube program, and getting
on with the job of running the province of British Columbia. We're all
aware of the job and responsibilities of the opposition: that is, to
oppose the government where they deem necessary, but certainly not to
obstruct as we have had the example put before us for this last two and
a half months, Mr. Speaker.
[4:15]
In looking at the record of the provincial government and their
treatment of employees who have been displaced over past years, it is
my feeling that the record is one of which this government and the
opposition can be very proud. There is no reason for me to believe that
this government will not
[ Page 1451 ]
continue to be more than fair in its treatment of its employees — certainly much more fair than the private sector.
For some time we have had legislation in place — and I'm referring
to Treasury Board order no. 57 — which outlines the rules to be
followed when reorganizational shuffles have occurred over the years
since July 1980. The rules governing displacement of workers are
covered very clearly and concisely in Treasury Board order no. 57. It
bewilders me why the opposition would choose not to trust this
government when looking at our past actions and treatment of government
employees.
I will not go through all of the sections in Treasury Board order
no. 57, but I think it would be of some interest to this House to cover
some of the items and schedules contained in that order. Under this
order, if reallocation of workers is not possible, there are certain
benefits that the employees are permitted to apply for. Certain rights
and privileges are contained in this order. There are provisions here
for a joint staffing committee made up of the union, the ministry and
the Public Service Commission. I am informed that in cases referred to
that committee there has not been one single case that has not been
resolved amicably on behalf of all those concerned. The rights and
privileges include retraining at full cost to the government. Employees
selected for training under this order, Mr. Speaker, have received
their full basic pay for the period of training.
I would submit that this government has taken a very fair approach
in the past. Indeed there is no doubt in my mind that when all of the
air is cleared on the debate on Bill 3, and the regulations are in
place, there will be few — and I doubt if there would be any in the
private sector — citizens in the province of British Columbia who will
not look back in history and look at the performance of this provincial
government and say: you have been more than fair; you have been
equitable in your treatment of your employees.
One of the provisions that is in this Treasury Board order that has
been used by scores and scores and hundreds of employees in the
province of British Columbia has to do with early retirement. It's a
provision that this government brought in and made law on July 9, 1980.
It has a provision under
section 16 that employees who are 55 years of
age or older and have completed ten years of service are entitled to
certain rights and privileges on early retirement. If they choose to
take early retirement, being 55 or older, with ten or more years of
service, they are entitled to stepped-up pension privileges. As an
example, those with ten years of service are entitled to an extra two
and a half years' pension. Two and a half years, Mr. Speaker, on the
formula in which the government works, is an extra 5 percent of their
pay. If they have 25 years of service, they are entitled to an extra
five years of pensionable service. Under this section, as I interpret
and read it, a person with 25 years of service, 55 years old, would be
entitled to retire with 60 percent of their normal earnings. Now if the
normal earnings were $30,000 a year, that's a pension of $18,000 a year
indexed. I think that's very fair. As I say, looking back at the
history of how fair this government has been with its employees, and
then listening to the debate of my friends in the opposition, I wonder
sometimes what's going on. I don't know if they're being misinformed or
getting directions from outside sources to create concern and confusion
and frustration among the citizenry of British Columbia, or whether
they're getting their orders from those who coughed up considerable
sums of money during the election campaign, or just exactly who's
running the show in that opposition. Mr. Speaker, I have a very
difficult time understanding that.
I should also point out one of the other little plums that the
government has thrown in here on this particular Treasury Board order,
and that is in regards to the paying out of sick leave. If someone
decides to take an early retirement, there is a provision in here that
they can receive 50 percent of their accumulated sick leave credits.
Now I say to you: is that not fair? I say to the members of the
opposition: is that not a fair approach for this government to have
taken in the past?
We've got the sick leave payment, we've got the pension payments,
and now we get on to the severance pay. Let me read the short
provisions as set out in this Treasury Board order regarding severance
pay for people who have been caught up in this reorganization of
departments or divisions. "For the first year of completed employment,
three weeks of the current salary. For the second year of completed
employment, an additional three weeks of the current salary, For each
completed year thereafter, one-half month of the current salary for
each completed year." When an employee has been working we'll say for
12 years, not only do they get the pension entitlements, their sick
leave entitlements, they also get one year's pay — one solid year's pay.
Now, Mr. Speaker, I don't know if I'm not hearing correctly, or I'm
not receiving the communications correctly — I have a very difficult
time finding out, sitting here and listening to delays and
procrastinations — but the costs of running this Legislature range
anywhere from $70,000 to $90,000 a day. And members of the opposition,
speaker after speaker after speaker, take the full allocation of 40
minutes — not 30 minutes, not 32, not 36 minutes, but the entire 40
minutes. Mr. Speaker, if they were putting forward some news or some
suggestions or some positive criticism, I could understand it, but I
find it nothing other than mischievousness.
I repeat: the job of the opposition is to oppose; what I have seen
in my two and a half months in this Legislative Assembly is
obstruction, and the taxpayers are tired of it.
I am sure there are a lot of other MLAs like me who are waiting
anxiously to get on with the building of the recovery program for the
province of British Columbia. They are looking forward to getting back
to their constituencies and giving leadership to the private sector,
working with the trade unions involved, with the municipalities and the
economic development departments, and assisting this great province on
its road to economic recovery. We are not going to be able to do that
while we are sitting in this Legislative Assembly listening to
mischievous obstruction of the legislative process.
If we are to have a successful democracy, there should be proper
attention given to the true role of the opposition. I repeat: that true
role is to oppose and not to obstruct. I call upon my friends across
the chamber to please let us get on with the job of building a greater
British Columbia. Let's get on to building a stronger private sector
and balancing the budget, so that we can give better goods and services
to those people who are underprivileged, to those people who need
better education, to those people who require better hospital care and
to those people who are unable to find jobs or to carry on with their
jobs because they are incapacitated in one way or another. To give
these people a better life we need to have better productivity and we
have to work toward full employment. We are not going to do it sitting
around this Legislative Assembly obstructing every single bill which
comes before us.
[ Page 1452 ]
MR. BARNES: Mr. Speaker, the previous speaker is suggesting
that the members on this side of the House are obstructing. The member
knows quite well that there's no way the opposition can successfully
obstruct in the end. They know that standing order 57 gives them the
power to call the question at any time during any debate if they so
wish. The government has a majority of members on that side of the
House, which ensures that it can exercise its authority legally without
any reference whatsoever to those of us on this side of the House — a
simple procedure. But what we experienced this afternoon was something
that quite frankly, Mr. Speaker, horrifies me even more than I thought
possible.
Interjection.
MR. BARNES: Now the Provincial Secretary (Hon. Mr. Chabot) is
suggesting that I'm reflecting on the vote. Mr. Speaker, we're speaking
on a motion to hoist Bill 3 for six months. We have been speaking on
that motion for some time. We had a member, the Leader of the
Opposition, speaking for over three hours. Now they suggest that he
should sit down because he's been talking too long. If by reflecting on
that situation I'm out of order, then perhaps the whole Legislature is
out of order, and perhaps we should just abolish the opposition.
[Mr. Pelton in the chair.]
Interjection.
MR. BARNES: I believe you will, Mr. Minister of Forests. Did
you hear that, Mr. Speaker? The Minister of Forests (Hon. Mr.
Waterland) says he will wipe us off the map and abolish Her Majesty's
Loyal Opposition. I'm quite certain that they will do just that after
what we experienced and witnessed this afternoon.
Interjection.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Hon. members, order, please. Let's proceed, speaking to the hoist on Bill 3.
MR. BARNES: This is a sinister and very tragic period in the
history of British Columbia. I never thought I would experience a time
when the government would go this far — to change standing orders right
in the middle of a member's debate. We've accused the government of
changing the rules in the past. I recall them thinking it was quite
cute when I said that they had constructed, at taxpayers' expense, a
great, big, beautiful, gargantuan structure called B.C. Place Stadium
and that the field was too small. I asked them what they were going to
do about it. They said: "If it's too small we'll change the rules so
that it fits." That's the first time I'd ever seen anything like that,
and we thought it was funny. Now we find that when they don't like the
way the debate is going, they change the rules again — right in the
middle of the debate. I'm having great difficulty, Mr. Speaker....
[4:30]
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Hon. member, I think I appreciate the way you
feel, but we are supposed to be speaking to the hoist of Bill 3. If you
wouldn't mind, hon. member, would you please bring your attention to
that particular point.
MR. BARNES: I am speaking directly to the hoist, and this is
what we were trying to suggest when we were making the point as
strongly as we possibly could, under standing orders, with the full
right of the opposition to speak as long as we wished under those
orders, and being subject only to the government's desire to invoke
section 57, which gives it the right to call the previous question.
That is their right; you can always call the question. You can always
use closure. You don't have to change the rules. The rules are quite
adequate as they are. I am offended and I think that British Columbians
are offended.
HON. MR. SCHROEDER: You don't like the rules.
MR. BARNES: I think we should ask the Minister of Agriculture
and Food to speak in debate when he has an opportunity instead of from
his seat.
Mr. Speaker, what are we facing with Bill 3?
AN HON. MEMBER: Talk to the hoist.
MR. BARNES: No, we are talking about more than a hoist; we
are talking about wiping out democracy. I have sat in this House for a
number of years, and the more I watch those people over there, the more
I wonder where they come from. Who are those people? Who are you, so
arrogant that you sit over there and smile and make smart remarks when
you are hurting people and crushing people in this province?
HON. MR. WATERLAND: I come from British Columbia. Where do you come from?
MR. BARNES: I'll tell you where I come from. I came here of
my own free will, from the United States. I took out my citizenship and
I committed myself to this province and to this country. I care about
it. But I wonder about you, when you stand in this House and throw out
the Leader of the Opposition for speaking within the rules. You people
invoke your big super-power, a very well-orchestrated attempt to try to
stop us from defending the people's rights in this province. I find it
reprehensible. It is terribly offensive.
HON. MR. BRUMMET: On a point of order, Mr. Speaker, the
member on his feet has made several references that the rules were
changed. I think it was made clear that the rules of this House were
applied, not changed, and I think he should get back to the debate
rather than keep making inferences at the Speaker of this House.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Hon. member, on a number of occasions since I
took the chair you have in effect been referring to a vote that was
previously taken in this House. I believe to do so is incorrect under
standing orders, and I would be more than pleased — I appreciate the
fact that you feel offended — if you would please just talk to the
hoisting of Bill 3, the motion to set the bill aside for six months.
MR. MITCHELL: Further to the point of order of the minister,
what we are saying and what he failed to say in this point of order is
that the rules have been enforced in a different way than tradition has
allowed them to be in the past. I think when you change the way a law
is interpreted, you are changing the rules.
[ Page 1453 ]
DEPUTY SPEAKER: We still must bear in mind that we are not
debating what transpired earlier this afternoon, nor are we debating
the rules. At this point we are debating the hoist of Bill 3, and the
Chair would appreciate it if the first member for Vancouver Centre
would proceed to debate this hoist.
MR. BARNES: I don't mind confirming the fact that I don't
feel good about this. You said you can appreciate my feelings but I
must speak to the hoist motion. But I can tell you, it is about time we
showed some feelings in this place. It is about time that we began to
realize that we are not without feelings. All of us have them; all of
the people of this province have them, I think the government believe
they should put feelings aside and follow their dictates with no
reference to reality.
Bill 3 is a confiscation bill. It takes away people's fundamental
rights. It takes away the procedures that have protected them from
those who would offend our right to exist and coexist in this society.
It is a very frightening thing, People are talking about fascism. I'm
not sure the public understands what fascism is, but if you take a
little time to research it you'll find it is something that has no
place in British Columbia and certainly no place in a free and
democratic society. You've taken away everything that really matters to
people. You're telling them to have no feelings.
Let's reflect on just one department that you are destroying and
telling people that they must accept it under Bill 3, the Public Sector
Restraint Act. There is no attempt to restrain on the basis of economic
reasons, to try to save dollars. This is why people are saying that it
must be fascism; it must be something else; the government has another
agenda. It is an agenda that is unfolding little by little. We watch
your actions, not just today; we've been watching your actions in every
department: the removal of planning opportunities for regional
districts; the right of people to self-determination. You've taken away
people's right to complain, with respect to being treated equally in a
democratic society. You've taken away their human rights legislation.
You're making it difficult for people to go to court; they're having to
pay to protect themselves from landlords who would abuse their rights
as tenants. The education system is being dictated to and being told
that it must follow some formula that you've decided on here in
cabinet, with no regard whatsoever for the special needs and uniqueness
of different regions in this province. You've simply told people: "You
don't count. We know best."
I don't know where you got your formula from. I don't know where you
got the idea that you have the absolute and final solution to the
economic and social problems of this province. How can it be that
you're so well endowed? Who did you consult with? Who did you refer to?
Give us some names. Tell us some people. Show us how it happened. Who's
involved? Why aren't there people out there supporting you and saying:
"Yes, we were involved in the planning of the government's new
restraint program; we endorse it because we understand it"? I have yet
to see anybody come forward and say: "We endorse and support the
recommendations of this government, because we were democratically
participating in a process." Who? Was it your hired professional
people? Your pollsters? People who have their own ideas about how this
province should be run, perhaps for personal reasons? It's a very
sinister project that you've embarked upon.
I for one am not looking at this from just a political point of
view; I'm looking at it from a humanitarian point of view. After all,
the government is supposed to be here for the people. It is supposed to
care about the people. It is supposed to refer to them and involve them
in those decisions that affect their lives. You're not doing that, Mr.
Speaker. You seem to relish the idea that you don't have to do it,
because you keep referring to May 5. Every time we say something on
this side of the House, you say: "May 5! We won the election; you
didn't." You want us to get lost. You don't want us to participate. You
don't want us to criticize.
It's a big joke when that member tells us that we're supposed to
oppose but not to obstruct. Under the parliamentary system, there's no
way we can obstruct, because you have the ultimate right of closure —
if you had the courage to do it. Instead, you want to play these cheap
games and try to offend our right to do our job.
Interjection.
MR. BARNES: Now the Minister of Agriculture and Food is
saying that I am out of order. He doesn't even want me to reflect on
any of these things. He just wants us to shut up and sit down and be
quiet. They do not care.
Interjection.
MR. BARNES: Now he's talking about rules. He says we have
rules. This is the offending thing, Mr. Speaker. This is what makes it
difficult for us to come into this House and be rational and go down
the sections of the bill and get involved in all the details. Those are
just smokescreens. None of those details really matter. You people will
change everything when you get ready. That's what you did with your
Regulation Act. You brought in the Regulation Act in the first place so
that you could circumvent statutory responsibility, so that you would
have the right to designate and change and withhold information at will.
You are taking over this province. You are taking it over and you're
going to keep it, and you don't care who you hurt. Because most of the
people who lost in the last election were supporting us you're going to
crush them by denying them economic opportunity. You're taking away
their fundamental rights and making it so difficult that in the next
four years they will probably have to leave the province. We know
that's going on. It's pretty obvious.
Mr. Speaker, do you think it's an accident that some 50,000 people
will come out in front of this Legislature and protest — that it's for
no reason? Do you think those people enjoyed coming and standing there,
wall-to-wall people? And the Premier had no time even to address them.
He's the same Premier who was telling them to trust him and give him
their vote before May 5, and suddenly he has no time. Do you think it's
an accident that we had an unprecedented situation where people
occupied his cabinet offices at the courthouse in Vancouver —
peacefully?
HON. MR. BRUMMET: Do you support that?
MR. BARNES: Mr. Member, you just listen to what I'm saying.
If you have any understanding whatsoever you won't ask what I support;
you will listen to the unfortunate situation that caused those people
to behave that way. You have provoked and provoked. You are doing it
with confrontation;
[ Page 1454 ]
you are doing it with arrogance. That's why those
people are doing it, and when they do it you tell them they're going
bonkers. You say they're going bonkers because they can't take it. You
drive people up against a wall, Mr. Speaker, and then you are offended
because they become emotional and start acting out and becoming upset.
You say they have no self-control and that those people should not be
behaving in the way they are behaving, and this is what makes us angry
on this side of the House.
HON. MR. WATERLAND: On a point of order, Mr. Speaker, I was
under the impression that we're speaking to an amendment to Bill 3.
This member has been speaking for perhaps 15 or 20 minutes now and he
has not yet addressed the subject which is under debate. Unless that
member is completely intellectually bankrupt, I would suggest he begin
to talk to the matter before the House.
Interjections.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Thank you. Hon. members, can we have order, please?
Will the hon. first member for Vancouver Centre please proceed and please speak to the hoisting of Bill 3.
MR. BARNES: Mr. Speaker, we are speaking because we protest
this legislation. We would like to see it withdrawn and we're asking
that it be held at least for six months. I am giving you my reasons why
we feel this way. We do not trust the tenets within this legislation.
We do not trust the theme of it or the motivation behind it. If that
member is offended by that and if he considers it to be intellectually
bankrupt not to deal with his smokescreen details in this legislation,
so be it. I can tell you that I for one know when a game is being
played, and this is a sham. This government has a diabolical scheme in
all of its legislation. We were talking about the dirty dozen, but I
can tell you that even those outside the twelve that we've been
concerned about are all sinister. They affect the lives of the people
of this province in a very serious and sinister way.
The Ministry of Human Resources is one of the most sensitive and
most important ministries. Human beings are equal to the natural
resources — the forests, the land and the water. But that ministry is
on a plan to demoralize the people of this province by making it very
difficult for them to survive in a highly competitive society that has
become materialistic and dehumanized. The Ministry of Human Resources
of all ministries should try to set an example and try to give people
encouragement instead of demoralizing and instead of being offended.
[4:45]
Not only are the clients who are in need of assistance being
offended by having their programs cut back, but they are being told to
go back to the community and to try to fend for themselves as best they
can. They're being told to go back to families that as you know, Mr.
Speaker, do not exist in the way they did in olden times. They're
telling them to go back to the nuclear family, which, as you know, are
breaking up at a rate of something like 500 percent per year compared
to what they were doing even five years ago. The homes are breaking up
because of the pressure and the economic difficulties. He talks about
going back to the extended family and having them pick up the pieces.
Where are those families? Mr. Speaker, where are those volunteers and
those church organizations and institutions? The ministry is now
telling us that this will no longer be covered under the ministry's
responsibility but that the public will pick it up because of the good
will and desire and good Samaritanism of the public. Those are all
noble ideas and they are virtuous, but where do they exist? What is
going to happen to the people? What is going to happen to those
families?
The one last resource we have in this province, if we were to enjoy
the independence of government and to rely on one another and have all
of those virtues more than just as a dream but as reality, is the
family. But I can tell you that the family is under great pressure and
great stress today, in part from circumstances beyond this government's
control. Times are tough all over, but let's not be devious and play
political games with people's lives. When we talk about the family we
are talking about a very delicate institution that was once able to
provide services for the individuals in the family. It was able to give
them confidence and security. People had a place to go, and the family
was respected. It was indeed a main institution in our society, but
today that institution is under great stress and it is virtually
non-existent. It is now common for people to say "I love you" and get
married today and six months or a year later be divorcing, with all of
the obligations and responsibilities of having brought new people into
the world and not having the cohesion to carry on as a family unit.
Those tragedies are common today.
For the Ministry of Human Resources to say we are going to leave
those people to their own devices and take away the support programs
that we have for them — obligations we have for them through statutes —
is a tragic and irresponsible act on the part of the government. I am
very dismayed by the direction the government is going. I'm dismayed by
the thrust of the legislation and by the insensitivity of Bill 3.
Public Service Restraint Act indeed! We're restraining families. Those
are not just public servants, not just faceless people, people who are
abused and stigmatized generally because they're in a class of people
so easy for the politicians to offend as a group. Whatever their
history may be throughout the world — as public servants, as a class of
people — whatever their shortcomings may be, whether some of them are
guilty or not of having goldbricked, so to speak, a few times, or
whether there is evidence that some of them are redundant, I can tell
you that they are still British Columbians, they are still human beings
and you certainly cannot generalize that they're all as useless and
irrelevant as this government seems to think they are. I think that is
offensive and divisive, and breeds contempt against a class of people
that makes a democratic society unsafe. That is the danger of your
gross generalizations and of comments like the Minister of Human
Resources (Hon. Mrs. McCarthy) saying those people are going "bonkers"
and that they're not capable of taking the stress of the job, and are
therefore incompetent and incapable of helping others. When you think
about those kinds of remarks, it makes you wonder where we're heading
in this province, where we're really going.
A lot could be accomplished. In fact, a tremendous amount could be
accomplished through consultation with those very same people you're
offending. A tremendous amount could be accomplished if we were to
refer it to the tenants we wish to abuse and tell them they have no
rights. A tremendous amount could be accomplished with those people who
have given up on trying to get into the marketplace and find legitimate
jobs and opportunities within our system, who are involved in illicit
activities, who have abandoned all hope of ever being able to live
legitimate lives and are
[ Page 1455 ]
abusing themselves and society out of desperation —
and most of them don't care anymore. I'm thinking particularly of young
people who walk the streets in the evening in the West End and in other
parts of Vancouver and this province. Those people are discouraged.
What is the government doing to assist those people? What kinds of
initiatives do we have that involve the young people and give them hope?
This is what bothers me about this bill and about all of the
legislation. You want us to come and talk about the detail that you
have with respect to how you're going to come up with certain formulae
in working with the trade unions on some of these local issues. But
there's a fundamental problem that frightens us. People are not opposed
to economies within the marketplace and to saving government tax
dollars. The public's not opposed to that. But we have not had one
shred of evidence that the restraint program has anything to do with
the economy.
There is no evidence to support the idea that by removing family
support workers, taking away those coordinators who work with
volunteers in the Ministry of Human Resources, cutting back on the
counselling services for women with post-partum depression problems or
on any of those programs for helping with the mentally retarded, for
instance, or on the volunteer incentive programs for people who were
giving most of their time for a cost of about $1.25 an hour to the
provincial government, which was cost-shared federally.... There is no
evidence that by wiping out those programs the government is in fact
saving money.
That's the problem we're having: we are suspicious, because if the
government was saving money it would show us where the money is being
saved. We don't see any money being saved. All we see are a lot of
people being fired from the public service — cutting back on people in
the helping professions — and we had the Minister of Human Resources
say that we can no longer hold their hands and that they've got to
stand on their own feet. Mr. Speaker, that flies in the face of
reality. People have to have their hands held. Even the politicians
have to have expense accounts to fly around in those Lear jets; just
today in question period the Premier himself made it quite clear that
$75,000 was hardly enough for him and his ministers to fly around
trying to promote the economy of British Columbia, and that they need a
lot more money. All we're saying is that so does everybody else; so do
the senior citizens.
When you think about how cynical the government seems to be in just
about everything it does, it leaves us too stupefied to find words to
describe.... Take the cost of living for senior citizens. What is the
government doing to help those people at least maintain their present
standard of living? Their costs are going up every day. New formulae
are being put out through orders-in-council, through regulations, that
make them pay a greater percentage of their incomes toward rent than
they were paying last year. There was no reference to the realities of
those people being able to survive. The government hasn't cut back its
programs for the cabinet, yet it has cut back the programs for the
people. But what's the difference between a cabinet minister and a
citizen on the street? What's the difference between a minister of the
Crown and someone who is on social assistance? The kinds of things that
the government is doing just aren't credible; it doesn't seem to be
motivated toward trying to encourage people to help us get through
these difficult times.
Furthermore, what is the government doing in the way of innovating ideas as far as creating employment for the youth?
What are we doing with our indigenous people? What are we doing to
show that we can become self-sufficient by being innovative and using
ideas that would allow us to make the best use of our own natural
resources?
This bill is totally irrelevant as far as the problems of British
Columbia are concerned. It seems to be an attempt by the government to
try and turn the direction of this province — the history of this
province — around. I suspect we will see the day when you privatize the
public schools. That may be a prediction that won't be too far away.
You've already set them on a tight budget and you figure in the next
four years that they'll be spending exactly what you want, and you'll
have control. And then pretty soon you'll eliminate the public schools
altogether and say: "Well, if you can afford to get an education, then
pay for it; if you can't afford it, that's too bad." You're going to do
the same thing with medicare, the same thing with all of the services
that people have relied upon traditionally and have worked very hard to
have in this province, including human rights.
AN HON. MEMBER: Go to court.
MR. BARNES: "Go to court, " you say. But I can tell you, Mr.
Speaker, ever since you abolished, without having
an act to back you
up, the Human Rights Code in this province, you have been having — by
the day — a backlog of complaints. What's happening to them? What's
happening to those people who are being discriminated against for
whatever reasons, the men, women and children, people of different
cultures? Where are they? What are they doing? Who's looking after
those cases?
You see, we don't feel very good about the way you're doing
business. You are a government which believes that you can do things
retroactively — just push them through now and pass the laws later.
We've been debating bills that you made a fait accompli over a year
ago, mainly the personal tax and the renter's tax credits. We've been
talking about those, but as you know, they're already law. You are no
longer giving people those benefits. And the same thing with all of
this. You fired all the people under Bill 3, and now you want us to
debate it as sanely as though we're going to have some legitimate role
to play in making a decision with this government. It doesn't really
matter what we say on this side of the House. It doesn't really matter
what we say or how we say it or who we refer to, because you're going
to do exactly what you have intended to do since May 5 — which was a
secret, by the way. None of us really knew what the government was
going to do. I'm sure you would not have been elected had you told the
people you really were going to make some ideological changes, some
fundamental changes, to the structure of parliament, to the structure
of government, to the structure of the value system in this province.
Mr. Speaker, what can you say? What will you listen to? Are you
listening to those people who are signing petitions and asking the
government to let them participate, let them have some input? Are you
listening to the city of Vancouver, the mayor and council, who have
asked for permission to sit down and talk with the Minister of
Municipal Affairs as well? They have asked to participate with you. Are
you cooperating with the members of the regional districts throughout
this province, who are saying they want to be involved in the planning
of their local communities? Do you really care? I don't think you care.
[ Page 1456 ]
These members — that government on that side of the House — are
going through a charade with us. They are playing games with the people
of this province. I can tell you that we are indeed watching a
revolution of the most sinister kind. As you know, soon after the May 5
election, when you had made a few moves, one of the columnists had a
headline in the Vancouver Sun that said Bill Bennett was on his
way toward a revolution. People didn't like it. They said: "That's a
dirty word. What do you mean, 'revolution'? He wouldn't be in a
revolution; he's just going to make a few modifications to the system."
No, you're scrapping the system. You're dismantling it. You're changing
everything. You're destroying people. You're taking over. You're
confiscating this province for your own sinister reasons. God only
knows what they are, but I can tell you that the people of this
province are seeing a major change in all of the institutions.
I suggest that we are going to have a very serious problem with the
public unless you people start to listen. Sure, there are only 22 of us
over here and we're suggesting that you hoist Bill 3, but we reflect
the views of at least 45 percent of the people of this province.
Probably a lot more are concerned now that they've seen the legislation
you've introduced. I know you're not listening. You weren't listening
to the Leader of the Opposition this afternoon, and you're not going to
listen to anybody. And you want us to be responsible? They want us to
stand and talk to them as though we are parties to the decisions they
have to make.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
MR. R. FRASER: On a point of order, Mr. Speaker, standing
order 43 suggests that the speaker should be relevant. It occurs to me
we should be talking about the hoist and I don't get much feeling that
we're talking about the hoist. Would you remind the member to speak to
the hoist?
[5:00]
DEPUTY SPEAKER: The point of order is well taken. I'm sure
the hon. first member for Vancouver Centre can speak with relevance to
the amendment before us.
MR. BARNES: Mr. Speaker, I would like to see the government
hoist it for more than six months. But I have no choice in the matter.
We're just members in the opposition. All that we seem to be able....
HON. MR. RITCHIE: You're lucky that you're there.
MR. BARNES: I must acknowledge that there is some merit in
the suggestion of the Minister of Municipal Affairs that I'm lucky to
be here, because in the last campaign we spent less than $50,000. I
know that a good quarter of a million was spent to try to remove me.
Maybe we were lucky at that.
Mr. Speaker, I would like the members on that side of the House to
stand and tell us what they are really after. What do they want? What,
is so important...?
MR. REID: Democracy.
Interjections
MR. BARNES: They say democracy, cooperation, justice. You know, Mr. Speaker, if we had....
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. Just a moment, please, hon.
member. It's getting loud in here. If we can contain ourselves we can
be well served.
MR. BARNES: It would be very enlightening if the public of
British Columbia had a chance to hear the remarks being shouted by
those members at a time when people's lives are being destroyed. People
who have invested a great deal of effort in trying to be good citizens
and contributed to the betterment of this province are being fired
without due process. They are just cut off and left to survive on their
own with no planning, no warning, no opportunity to be part of this
great dream of economic recovery. They are simply told that they are
the problem. I find that what you people are doing is not yet
discovered. I don't think the public fully realizes the nature of these
pieces of legislation that you're bringing in.
You're spending $8.4 billion. It's a restraint budget, yet you have
a deficit forecast of $1.6 billion. You're firing people working for
$1.25 an hour — cost-shared by the federal government — who are only
making $50 a month. You're going to fire those people who are helping
people, and you say that you are saving money. I don't understand it.
Why would you budget for a deficit of $1.6 billion and then fire all
those people, saying that you are trying to save money? Where is the
rationale behind that? You're not trying to save money. You're spending
more money on yourselves, on your travel expenses....
Interjection.
MR. BARNES: I can tell you one thing: when you hear members
protest in this Legislature but the, same members will not go outside
and talk to the people who are demanding to have an audience with this
government, then you know that they are really not the brave soldiers
that they pretend they are. They are hiding behind protocol, trying to
change the rules and increase the police force to protect them. You
don't go out and talk to the people anymore, as you did before May 5. I
haven't heard one of those cabinet ministers go out and address the
public, or talk to some of the demonstrators or listen to what they're
saying. You call them a bunch of names. You've come to that. You
weren't calling anybody any names before May 5, and now you're calling
them names. You're calling the opposition names. You're offended by
everything that we protest against. You're asking us to be responsible
and help debate some of these details in Bill 3 and some of the other
pieces of legislation.
Reflecting again on how I felt this afternoon when I watched the
actions of the members on the other side of the House when the Leader
of the Opposition stood to speak on the hoist, after three hours.... He
had been speaking already, and right in the middle of his debate you
decided that he should not be able to speak any more. That's what I
mean by changing the rules. I think that's the nature of things in this
province today.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Once again we are reflecting on a previous vote, which is unparliamentary. Please proceed on the hoist.
MR. BARNES: I'm really impressed to know that the government
is able to insist on following the rules when it pleases them, but when
it doesn't please them they're not prepared. If you really were
concerned about the rules, you
[ Page 1457 ]
would have stopped the Leader of the Opposition
after he had spoken for 40 minutes, not after three hours. But you
thought: "Hey, we've got to stop this. We'll change the rules."
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Hon. member, once again I must caution you that we are on the amendment to hoist Bill 3.
MR. BARNES: You must admit, however, that what I'm saying is
relevant to this motion, because it was around this motion that this
issue came up. It's this motion that I'm concerned about, and this is
why I say that the bill has to be hoisted even if we only have 40
minutes to talk. Even if we're not allowed unlimited time, I can assure
you that we will continue to oppose, although we're just 22. Eventually
that government is going to have to go to the people of this province.
You're going to have to face them and listen. You're going to have to
take some of the responsibility for the wrecks that you've caused in
people's lives and in the economy. You know what I'm talking about. You
know what you've done, and you know you are not listening.
We have challenged every ministry to show us documented evidence
that they have worked out these cost-effective programs and to show us
where the cost-savings savings are. They do not have that. All they
have are opinion polls about what people think, and their attitudes,
and that is what they are basing it on, preying on the insecurities of
the people of this province, those who happen to have accumulated
wealth. You want to tell them: "If we protect your wealth, will you
help us destroy those people who are trying to take it away from you?"
This is the kind of politics you are playing. It is divisive; it is
divide and conquer. You are not concerned about trying to create a
community of cooperation. You are deliberately trying to exploit
confrontation. Mr. Speaker, I can tell you that with the initiative you
are taking you are going to put some delicate people against each other
in this province, especially in the field of human rights.
I would like to ask what is happening to those people who have
grievances and are trying to get due process, who are trying to have
their cases heard? You know what the Minister of Labour is saying:
"Well, just wait until we get the legislation passed. When we get Bill
27 passed we will look up your case."
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Hon. member, the time under standing orders has expired.
MR. BARNES: Well, I am glad to know you are following the
rules. It is nice to know. I suppose it is convenient. But I will be
opposing this legislation.
MR. PELTON: I don't intend to take up a great deal of the
House's time this afternoon. I know you were concerned, Mr. Speaker,
but I wasn't really concerned when I saw the red light on for a few
minutes, because what I have to say will not take very long. I do rise,
though, in opposition to the hoisting of Bill 3.
I think I am a true believer in the democratic system that we all
live by. The reason I really oppose this is that I have sat and
listened very carefully to, I would say, 90 percent of the debate that
has taken place on the bill itself and on the hoist. It seems to me
that there were some very good things said, both on this side of the
House and across the floor. I don't argue with that for one moment.
Some good points have been made. But I would state, Mr. Speaker, that
my main reason for standing at this point is that I believe that
everything has been said that needs to be said. We are really not
accomplishing anything by this hoist motion. But I would like to take
one or two minutes, because of the things that have been said about
this, and address one or two of them to let those members who are
interested have my opinion on where we stand on these various points.
One thing that has been stated a great number of times is that the
government is not compassionate. I really can't accept that, because I
believe it is an obligation of government not just to be compassionate
on any given day but to retain the capacity to be equally compassionate
as they move down the road, in a meaningful kind of way. I suggest that
this is not an easy thing to do. Everyone in this House is well aware
of the great difficulties that our province has experienced and is
experiencing on account of the weakness of world markets for forest
products and the other resource products that we export. We are all
aware of the very high rates of unemployment that have resulted from
this and the severe shortfall in government revenu