British Columbia Hansard — Monday, March 11, 1974 — Afternoon Sitting (30th Parliament, 4th Session)
30p 04s 740311p
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1974 Legislative Session: 4th Session, 30th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
MONDAY, MARCH 11, 1974
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
969 ]
CONTENTS
Routine proceedings
Oral questions BCR boxcar shortage. Hon.
Mr. Barrett — 969
Boxcar production from Squamish plant. Mr. L.A. Williams — 970
ICBC drivers' certificates. Mr. Schroeder — 970
ICBC negotiations with auto body shops. Mr. Curtis — 970
Power of body shop agreement. Mr. Morrison — 971
Elimination of compulsory arbitration of teacher
salaries.
Mr. L.A. Williams — 971
NDP membership in South Peace riding. Mr. Phillips — 971
Possible takeover of Langley personal-care homes.
Mr. McClelland — 971
Financial institutions as-ICBC selling agents. Hon. Mr. Strachan —
Health coverage for out-of-province students. Mrs. Jordan — 972
Employment of women in forest operations. Mr. Curtis — 972
Civil servants' expenses to power commission hearings.
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 972
Committee of Supply: Department of Finance estimates Mr. Phillips —
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 973
Mr. Phillips — 974
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 974
Mr. Fraser — 975
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 975
Mrs. Jordan — 975
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 975
Mrs. Webster — 976
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 976
Mr. Schroeder — 977
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 977
Mr. Schroeder — 977
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 977
Mr. Morrison — 977
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 977
Mr. Curtis — 978
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 978
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 978
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 979
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 979
Mr. McClelland — 979
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 980
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 980
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 980
Mr. Phillips — 980
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 981
Mr. Chabot — 981
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 981
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 982
Hon. Mr. Macdonald — 982
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 982
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 982
Mr. Morrison — 982
Hon. Mr. Macdonald — 983
Mr. L.A. Williams — 983
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 983
Mr. L.A. Williams — 984
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 984
Mr. Phillips — 986
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 987
Mr. Phillips — 988
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 987
Mr. L.A. Williams — 991
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 992
Mr. Phillips — 993
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 993
Mr. Morrison — 994
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 994
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 994
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 995
Division on Mr. Chairman's ruling — 998
Committee of Supply: Department of Finance estimates Mr. Rolston —
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 999
Mr. L.A. Williams — 999
Mr.Chabot — 1000
Mr. Curtis — 1001
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 1002
Mrs. Jordan — 1002
Mr. Phillips — 1003
Mr. L.A. Williams — 1004
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 1004
Mr. L.A. Williams — 1005
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 1005
Mr. Gibson — 1005
Division on vote 51 — 1008
Mr. L.A. Williams — 1008
Mr. Chabot — 1008
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 1008
Mr. Chabot — 1008
Mrs. Jordan — 1008
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 1008
Mr. Curtis — 1009
Mr. Morrison — 1009
Mr. Gardom — 1009
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 1009
Mr. McClelland — 1009
Mr. L.A. Williams — 1009
Mr. Gardom — 1009
Mr. Gibson — 1010
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 1010
Mr. Fraser — 1010
Mr. McClelland — 1010
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 1010
Mr. Gibson — 1010
Mr. L.A. Williams — 1010
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 1010
MONDAY, MARCH 11, 1974
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
MS. K. SANFORD (Comox): Mr. Speaker, I would like to
introduce to the House this afternoon Fred and Muriel Chapman,
two long-time, well-respected citizens from the City of
Courtenay. I wish the House will make them welcome.
HON. P.F. YOUNG (Minister of Consumer Services): Mr.
Speaker, we have with us today Ms. Been Austin, a very close
and dear friend of mine. Ms. Austin is a sometime journalist
and is visiting us from Fort St. James. I would ask the House
to welcome her, please.
MR. H.A. CURTIS (Saanich and the Islands): Mr. Speaker, it
is a pleasure to draw to the attention of the House the
presence today in the gallery of Mayor Peter Lester of Prince
Rupert. Mr. Lester has served as mayor for 16 years and is
also, this year, chairman of his regional district. I would ask
the House to join me in welcoming him.
HON. A.B. MACDONALD (Attorney-General): Mr. Speaker, we have
in the gallery opposite 38 students from Gladstone High School
in Vancouver — the yeastiest high school in the big City of
Vancouver. They have their teachers with them, Mr. Campbell and
Mr. Hunter. I ask that they be welcomed.
HON. L. NICOLSON (Minister of Housing): Mr. Speaker, we have
in the gallery today Alderman Mike Jessen, housing committee
chairman for the City of Nelson. I would like the House to join
me in welcoming him.
HON. G.R. LEA (Minister of Highways): Mr. Speaker, I also
would like to add my voice of welcome to Mayor Peter Lester of
Prince Rupert, and also mention that accompanying the mayor of
Prince Rupert is an alderman from the Queen Charlotte Islands,
Alderman Nick Gross, also the director of the regional district
from the Queen Charlotte Islands, Bruno Lewinski. I would like
the House to welcome all three of these people.
MR. J.H. GORST (Esquimalt): Mr. Speaker, I would like the
House to join with me to welcome today to the gallery a group
of senior students in political science from the University of
British Columbia, accompanied by their professor, Professor
Blake. I hope the day's observations will encourage them to
continue on with their chosen field.
Introduction of bills.
Oral questions.
BCR BOXCAR SHORTAGE
HON. D. BARRETT (Premier): Mr. Speaker, if I may reply to a
question raised by the Member for Cariboo (Mr. Fraser)
concerning the boxcar shortage and my meeting with Mr. Marchand
this morning. Let me assure the Member that the federal
Minister, Mr. Marchand, is deeply concerned about this problem
as witnessed by his quick response to my statement and his
visit to Victoria.
AN HON. MEMBER: Did he bring any boxcars with him?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Well, he didn't come by boxcar, Mr.
Member. (Laughter.)
The Minister has expressed concern over the boxcar shortage
and has ordered an immediate, on-the-spot inquiry with a report
back to my office by Wednesday of this week. I want to publicly
thank the Minister for his concern, his quick action and I want
to assure the House, as I assured the Minister, that there is
every desire on this government's part to continue the
co-operation initiated between the BCR and the CNR in terms of
northern development. I am most appreciative of the Minister's
response and I'll have more, I hope, by Wednesday afternoon,
Mr. Streaker — I mean Mr. Speaker. (Laughter.)
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): Supplementary to the reply,
Mr. Speaker. I wonder if it would be possible for the Premier
at this stage to table the documents or information regarding a
previous agreement on boxcars which BCR terminated some years
ago and which led to the present situation that we now are
faced with.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, I would not wish to give a
commitment to file papers unless I had a clearance from the
CNR. But certainly if that clearance is available, we can go
back in the history on arrangements. But they were in
discussions up until a week ago.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Premier, I'm sorry, perhaps I misled
you slightly there. The agreement I'm talking about is of some
years ago standing, which the BCR itself terminated with the
CNR at that time. Therefore, I don't think it would be
necessary to go to the CNR for permission.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Well, by practice it would require, even though the
agreement was made prior to this government coming into office....
[ Page
970 ]
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: And terminated.
HON. MR. BARRETT: And terminated by the previous
government.
One of the points I stressed with Mr. Marchand was that I
did not wish to get involved in a history of the "rivalries" —
and I say that very advisedly — "rivalries" between the BCR and
the CNR; that is a matter of history. If, however, the federal
government has no objection I will file that correspondence
from the railroad. But that is not the base — and that was a
clear understanding between the Minister and myself earlier and
today — that is not the base from which we, the new government,
and the federal government are now operating in terms of
co-operation.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: I quite understand that, Mr. Speaker and
Mr. Premier. What I would like, though, is to find some basis
of the record, at least, of why the previous agreement which
was....
MR. SPEAKER: May I point out to the Hon. Member that this is
not the purpose of question period, to seek information of past
history, according to Beauchesne at page 147. But if you
want that then put it in a motion, or else the Premier can
agree to it being tabled.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Fair enough.
BOXCAR PRODUCTION FROM SQUAMISH PLANT
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS (West Vancouver–Howe Sound): One short
question, Mr. Speaker. Could the Hon. Premier indicate whether
he has any better idea of when the boxcar production will
commence at the Squamish plant?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Hopefully this summer, Mr. Member. I don't
have a specific date.
ICBC DRIVERS' CERTIFICATES
MR. H.W. SCHROEDER(Chilliwack): My question is for the
Minister of Transport and Communications. The drivers'
certificates are in the mail. Some have been received and that
they vary from $3 to $11 is my report, and I understand they
are prorated because of birth dates. My question is: will the
penalties, or the sums of money that represent the penalties
for demerit points, be prorated as well?
HON. R.M. STRACHAN (Minister of Transport and Communications): It's
my understanding, yes, they will be prorated as well.
MR. SCHROEDER: And on what basis then, sir?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: On exactly the same basis, based on number of points
that exist on the driver's record.
MR. SCHROEDER: The anniversary date for demerit points that
are coming off the driver's certificate, will those
anniversaries then be the birth date or the anniversary date of
the occurrence of the demerit?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I would expect that the anniversary date
would be the birth date which is...that's when they get
renewed from then on, and it's as the driver's record at the
time with Motor Vehicle Branch. You have to remember that the
Motor Vehicle Branch is the branch that looks after the
allocating of points and the removal of points. The record at
the time of the sending out of the renewal from now on, will be
as it is in the Motor Vehicle Branch.
ICBC NEGOTIATIONS WITH
AUTO BODY SHOPS
MR. H.A. CURTIS (Saanich and the Islands): To the Minister
of Transport and Communications. In view of the apparent
inability of ICBC management to negotiate satisfactory
arrangements with the majority of auto body shops, particularly
those belonging to ARA, does the Minister intend to intervene
personally in this matter in order that individual motorists
will not have to pay surcharges if they are involved in a
damaging accident?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I could make a fairly lengthy statement
on the present situation, but I just want to tell you that the
information I have as of now is that at the meeting yesterday
it was evident that the result of the motion was not a true
feeling of all body shops in the lower mainland area and that
it is the intention of the ARA to poll all body shops in the
lower mainland area on a written yes or no vote, indicating
whether or not a surcharge should be made on April 1. A reply
must be in writing and another general meeting be held, which
should be called prior to April 1, which, it is felt, will
clearly indicate what course the body shops in the Vancouver
and lower mainland will follow.
My understanding was that the vote that was taken yesterday
was 87 votes, or 74 per cent of those attending; only 90 per
cent of those attending voted. And those present represented
only 116 of the 240 shops in the lower mainland area. So it is
evident, in my understanding, that they weren't satisfied with
the number of those present; there were only 116 of 240 body
shops represented. So they're going to communicate with them
all and get a written answer and have another meeting before
April 1.
[ Page 971 ]
MR. CURTIS: A supplemental, Mr. Speaker, briefly. Does the
Minister foresee the situation where surcharges will become a
fact of life in dealing with auto body shops and ICBC?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, I certainly don't anticipate that
surcharges will be a part of the normal procedure. There are a
number of openings that are possible. We could go back to the
old matter of having three estimates prepared, which means body
shops will be spending time doing estimates that they won't
have to do under the proposed system. We could make individual
agreements with shops that want to make individual
agreements.
As for accredited shops, we could do what the automobile
manufacturers do — only demand a certain efficiency, a certain
number of workers and a certain efficiency of equipment for
accredited shops. There are all sorts of openings that are
possible.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Minister to
not go into all the possible things that might be done.
POWER OF BODY SHOP AGREEMENT
MR. N.R. MORRISON (Victoria): Mr. Speaker, through you to
the Minister, does he consider that the agreement that is
signed by the body shops now is a contract or is it just simply
an indication that they will accept this rate? Is it a
contract, in your opinion?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: The only way I could answer that is by
reading the letters that were sent out.
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, I'll have to consider it; that's
all I can say.
ELIMINATION OF COMPULSORY
ARBITRATION OF TEACHER SALARIES
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, a question to the Hon.
Minister of Education. Can she confirm the statement made on
national television on Saturday by Mr. Stephen Lewis, the
Ontario leader of the NDP, that the B.C. government is
contemplating legislation this year to do away with compulsory
arbitration of teachers' salaries?
HON. E.E. DAILLY (Minister of Education): I didn't hear the
statement, Mr. Member. We have no intention of bringing such
legislation in at this session.
NDP MEMBERSHIP IN
SOUTH PEACE RIDING
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): Mr. Speaker, I'd like
to address a question to the Premier and leader of the New
Democratic Party. I realize, Mr. Leader, that you desperately
need memberships in my constituency, but is it the practice of
your party to forge signatures and send membership cards to
members who do not request them?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. This has absolutely nothing to
do with the business of parliament, and I would have to rule
the question out.
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, it has lots to do....
MR. SPEAKER: The Members could take that up in the corridors
together if they were really that serious.
HON. MR. BARRETT: If he's been signed up in error, I will
look into this matter immediately. (Laughter.)
POSSIBLE TAKEOVER OF
LANGLEY PERSONAL-CARE HOMES
MR. R.H. McCLELLAND (Langley): Mr. Speaker, my question is
to the Minister of Health. Some time ago the Minister offered
to take as notice a question I asked about the possible
takeover by the provincial government of the Langley
personal-care homes. I wonder if the Minister would care to
comment any further on that, because I've had several questions
since that time.
HON. D.G. COCKE (Minister of Health): Mr. Speaker, we as a
government are not in the personal-care home business. We've
indicated on a number of occasions that intermediate care is an
area, on a non-profit society basis, that we're expanding
continually. But at the present time it is not our policy to go
into personal-care homes. My colleague, the Minister of Human
Resources (Hon. Mr. Levi), of course, pays on a per-diem basis
for a number of people that are on welfare, et cetera, in
personal-care homes, but we don't plan to take over the Langley
personal-care homes.
MR. McCLELLAND: That's all I wanted to know.
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
AS ICBC SELLING AGENTS
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I'd like to answer a question that was
asked the other day by the Member for Saanich and the Islands
(Mr. Curtis), and I said I
[ Page 972 ]
would take it as notice, His question was: "Has ICBC received a formal request or
recommendation that credit unions or trust companies or banks,
or all three, be authorized to act as agents in the selling of
fire insurance and perhaps other general insurance on behalf of
ICBC?"
The answer is, there has been no such request from any of
these organizations.
HEALTH COVERAGE FOR
OUT-OF-PROVINCE STUDENTS
MRS. P.J. JORDAN (North Okanagan): Mr. Speaker, I'd like to
address my question to the Hon. Minister of Health. In the
House the other day, Mr. Minister, you explained the action of
the government in covering with medical and health coverage
civil servants who are working and living outside the
jurisdiction of British Columbia, as an employer, and I
understand that.
But I want to ask if you would be willing to take under
consideration the extension of this same coverage to students
who are seeking higher education outside British Columbia on
the basis that the courses they are working on are not
available in British Columbia, and extend this type of health
care to them for an extended period of time while they are out
of the province?
HON. MR. COCKE: Mr. Speaker, I'm afraid that I would be
unable to answer that question; it is certainly a matter of
future policy.
EMPLOYMENT OF WOMEN
IN FOREST OPERATIONS
MR. CURTIS: Mr. Speaker, to the Minister of Lands, Forests
and Water Resources: I understand that the Human Rights
Commission is advocating employment of more women in certain
sectors of forest operations. Could the Minister indicate what
steps are being taken to implement this recommendation at
Can-Cel or at Ocean Falls?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS (Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources):
I can say, Mr. Speaker, that of the graduates the department itself has considered
this spring, virtually half of them are women foresters; and they generally
have the better marks and so on. (Laughter.)
MR. CURTIS: To the Minister; if I may use the term, what
about casual employment rather than graduates — those
individuals in the community who simply need a job?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: I'm not sure, Mr. Speaker, with respect to casual
employment. But there are no bars departmentally with respect to women. In fact
we have accelerated the process. A woman forestry economist will be joining
the staff shortly, for example, as well as the new graduates we expect. I haven't
intervened or made any requests of Ocean Falls in that regard.
CIVIL SERVANTS' EXPENSES
TO POWER COMMISSION HEARING
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Speaker, to the same Minister: could
he inform the House whether he has accepted the offer of the
Skagit committee, the Ross committee, to provide $500 expenses
for the two civil servants from British Columbia who are to
attend the federal power commission hearings in their private
capacity without government backing?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: I doubt if it would be necessary to do
that, Mr. Speaker.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Can I take it from the Minister's reply
then that the government will be providing these people with
expenses and will be authorizing them to speak on behalf of the
provincial government?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: I am satisfied, Mr. Speaker, that
arrangements will be made.
Orders of the day.
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Dent in the chair.
ESTIMATES: DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE
On vote 51: Minister's office, $32,500.
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): Mr. Chairman, through
you to the Minister of Finance, I would like to ask him how the
interest moneys from the amateur sports and physical fitness
fund are distributed.
In January I wrote to you, Mr. Premier, regarding a case of
a young figure skater I have in my constituency. This request
was eventually handled by the Deputy Provincial Secretary who
gave me the name of the vice-chairman of the Canadian Figure
Skating Association, and suggested that I contact him with
regard to getting moneys or assistance for this young
skater.
I wrote the vice-chairman of the Canadian Figure Skating
Association at the address given to me by the Deputy Provincial
Secretary on February 1, asking what the regulations were for
getting assistance and what forms had to be filled out, stating
that this young lady had gone to the figure skating
[ Page 973 ]
championships in Moncton, New Brunswick. To date I have
received no reply from this vice-president of the Canadian
Figure Skating Association.
Mr. Chairman, through you to the Minister of Finance, I find
that quite often these perpetual funds are used at the
discretion of those who are in charge of the funds in the lower
mainland. It seems to me that this is just one more case of
discrimination against those who live in the north country. We
sort of stay up in the north country and develop that land for
the benefit of those who live in the lower mainland and we sort
of stand and wait in line for whatever crumbs are going to be
given to us, not only by the provincial government but by
anybody who seems to handle funds in the area, whether it be
from a perpetual fund for amateur sports or education — no
matter what it is.
If we in the north country are sick we have to pay our own
way to special attention in the lower mainland provincial
hospitals. If our students want to attend an institute of
higher learning their parents have to pay their way to the
lower mainland and their board while they are here to attend an
institution of higher learning.
It seems to me, Mr. Chairman, through you to the Minister of
Finance, that we have in northern British Columbia a larger
area north of the central portion of the province than the
provinces of Saskatchewan, Manitoba or Alberta. Yet in those
provinces they have seen fit to have a Minister and a
department of northern affairs. I think it's high time, Mr.
Chairman, that the northern part of British Columbia received a
little more recognition and had to stop getting on their hands
and knees to beg for money or whatever assistance they want,
whether it be assistance to build a hospital, a school, roads —
no matter what it is. We talk about northern development and
this government promised a department of northern affairs.
Mr. Chairman, my specific question is at this time: who handles the
money from the interest from this amateur sports fund? How can we in
the north get better representation on these boards that seem to dole
out this money? When you realize that whether it be a minor hockey
team, a minor baseball team, a football team — no matter what sports
activity it is — it seems to me it's the north that really requires the
money for travelling.
If the young sportsmen in the north who are members of these
particular teams want good competition, they have to travel to
the lower mainland where there is more and varied competition.
It's perfectly all right for them to pay their own way to go,
which is usually a much further distance from community to
community to compete. But if you want more and varied
competition those are the groups that need the assistance to
travel to the lower mainland where there is more and varied
competition.
However, most of the time, I find in dealing with getting
money for our swim clubs or whatever it be in the north to
travel to the lower mainland — particularly to provincial events — we have a great deal of difficulty getting money out of these
funds. If this is to promote amateur sports and physical
fitness throughout the province we certainly need at least our
fair share — more than our fair share — in the north country
and in the outlying areas.
HON. D. BARRETT (Minister of Finance): Well, Mr. Member,
your statement about northern recreation is absolutely correct.
That is why this government instituted, under the Department of
Recreation and Conservation, the capital grants to recreational
facilities which I'm happy to say have been supported by every
single Member of this House.
Your area, including North Peace River, has been neglected
in the past and, Mr. Member, I can't help but say by the former
administration. There was no specific programme under which
communities were helped to create facilities.
Just this last December I had the honour of being invited to
Dawson Creek to officially open the new Kids' Arena, as it's
called in that town. That arena could not have come into being
unless the provincial government had put up one-third of $1
million with no strings attached. Now, Mr. Member, there were
over 1,000 children at that arena on the opening day. I'm happy
to say that the Member for North Peace River (Mr. Smith) was
there as well. As I recall it, that's the first time that the
Member for North Peace River hasn't attacked the government. As
a matter of fact, he said nothing on that opening day, because
what is there to say other than to praise the government for
creating those facilities?
Now, the method of handling the funds has not altered
dramatically from the former administration. There is to be no
lobbying, no pressuring, no favouritism. The system is under
the jurisdiction of the Provincial Secretary (Hon. Mr. Hall)
and each fund has a separate committee that reports directly to
the committee from the Treasury Board. The Provincial Secretary
is a member of the Treasury Board.
We have attempted to provide those funds on the basis of the
best possible information that we have. But I also understand
that the Minister has some separate plans in terms of reviewing
those funds' operation, and I suggest that during his estimates
you ask him directly.
I want to assure you that if we receive a request from, your
constituency or any other constituency to catch up on the
much-needed and very severely neglected recreational
facilities, not only did we put in an additional $5 million in
the fund last year but we will make every effort to put more
funds into that
[ Page 974 ]
particular programme if they are necessary this year.
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, I didn't really ask for a
political statement because I was trying to be non-political.
(Laughter.) I was trying to be completely non-political.
Mr. Chairman, through you to the Minister of Finance, I want
to tell you that the north has needed facilities as they grow,
but the north has provided its facilities for recreation in the
past. In our area we have some of the finest recreation
facilities available anywhere. But, Mr. Chairman, through you
to the Minister of Finance, what I'm talking about are these
funds which are put in the hands of groups taken away from the
government. And there is politics played in that so far as I'm
concerned.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Well, Mr. Member, if you have any evidence
of any group playing politics with those funds I would ask you
to put it in writing and bring it directly to the government's
attention. If that evidence is valid we'll act on that
immediately.
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Premier, I wrote to you with a special
request which was relayed to the provincial government and
which was relayed to one of the groups handling some of this
money. This has been pretty near a month and a week ago and I
haven't even had the courtesy of a reply. This is a special
request for a girl who was in desperate need, who was from the
north country, who had to spend time down in here because our
arena was out of commission. To date I haven't got a reply! Do
you want me to send you the correspondence again?
HON. MR. BARRETT: No. I appreciate the fact that you wrote
me. I appreciate the fact that you acknowledged that you passed
the information on to the Provincial Secretary. Have you phoned
the Provincial Secretary and asked him up-to-date on what has
happened?
We receive requests from every MLA. That is their duty. It
is a good thing for every MLA to fight for his area in a cause
that he thinks is right, but we do not give special preference
to any MLA. The matter must be handled within the
administrative set-up we have and I suggest that you should
have contacted and still can contact the Provincial Secretary
directly and get a direct answer as to the status of your
request.
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, Mr. Chairman, I certainly will be advising you of
some cases. I would suggest that from now on when our groups travelling are
not able to deal, I'm going to put a request in to all of the organizations
and have them come direct to me. In the past I've said: "Stand on your own two
feet. If it's a swim club or a volleyball club, deal with your provincial organizations."
I wanted to keep politics out of this. But if this is the way you want it done,
I feel there should be more representation on these boards from the north.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, there is no reason why people
shouldn't go through their MLA. I'm not suggesting that as the
best route. I'm suggesting that the course you've followed
initially is the best one — to write directly and find out,
rather than get yourself in the position of saying yes or no or
maybe. All I'm suggesting is once having made the inquiry — and
I passed it on to the Minister — it would be worthwhile to pick
up the phone and give the Minister a call and ask him where it
is in the request mills.
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, through you again to the
Minister of Finance, would the Minister of Finance recognize
that the majority of the funds — we'll stick with the Physical
Fitness and Amateur Sports Fund — goes for training of people
who can instruct? It goes for equipment. Would you not
recognize that there should be maybe a larger portion of the
proceeds from that fund laid out for travel? If it continues on
the same ideal that it has been in the past, it's still not
going to help those young sportsmen from the northern areas who
have to do the travelling. There isn't sufficient amount of
money from that fund that goes for travelling.
Some years ago I had a son who was a swimmer. I must say
that he did very well at....
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, on a point of order, I don't
think it's possible for me to discuss the philosophy of a
programme under another Minister's vote. I suggest those
questions are appropriate for the Provincial Secretary and not
for me.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The point is well taken.
MR. PHILLIPS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I just wanted to
point out that I brought this up on Friday last and I was
advised by them when we were discussing the Premier's estimates
to bring it up under his estimates as Minister of Finance. So
that's fine; I'll bring it up again under the Provincial
Secretary's estimates.
Now, would you like me to discuss rural electrification
under the specific vote or would you like to discuss it
now?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, you asked me about interest
rates of those funds, not the specific programmes. I think if
you check Hansard you will find that.
[ Page 975 ]
MR. A.V. FRASER (Cariboo): I want to ask the Premier as
Minister of Finance again about travelling expenses. We passed
the Premier's vote that gave him $20,000 for travelling
expenses. Under vote 51, we have a further $7,500, which gives
the Premier and Minister of Finance, who are the same person, a
travelling allowance for this current year ahead of $27,500.
Why such a large vote for travelling expenses? Are you planning
on chartering a Boeing 707 jet to tour the world? Just what are
you planning on doing with it? That's a lot of money; that's
almost $3,000 a month.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, to my best recollection — I'll
get the exact figures — there is very little change in the
totals in these two offices between the former administration
and the present situation. If you check public accounts, you'll
find there is a steady pattern of expenditures by the former
administration prior to my becoming Premier.
MRS. P.J. JORDAN (North Okanagan): Just while we are
discussing the Minister of Finance's expenses, I look through
vote 51 with interest. I must just refer back to vote 2
because, when one combines the Premier's and Minister of
Finance's office staff, we find that you have an executive
assistant at $27,000, an administrative assistant at $17,000, a
press secretary at $17,000, an administrative officer at
$17,000, and an administrative assistant to Finance at $21,500.
Mr. Premier, they are all men.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would ask the opposite Member
to keep her remarks relevant to vote 51.
MRS. JORDAN: The Premier graciously says it's valid. I want
to make this point very seriously, Mr. Premier. When one
examines the breakdown — I don't mean the breakdown of the
women but the breakdown of the finances of the women in your
office — we find it appears the highest paid female in your
office is your own personal secretary at $10,000.
HON. MR. BARRETT: $13,200.
MRS. JORDAN: This pattern is contrary to your election campaign when
you stressed with warmth and vigour the role of women in government, the role
of women in your own life — (laughter) — and the role of women in the future
of British Columbia. So far you have been severely lashed by your own party
for not meeting this commitment. You have won the chauvinist of the year award
from the SWAG (Status of Women Action Group) group. In general, we haven't seen
any emphasis on your part to increase the stature of women, on the basis of
merit, within any area that you have direct jurisdiction.
I would also comment at this time it appears that one of the
prominent women in British Columbia in the area of labour and
management, Mrs. Christine Waddell, who is head of the Women's
Bureau of the Department of Labour has even almost dropped from
sight. I would ask you, if you are going to expand your staff,
as seems to be the pattern within your office, to bring in some
qualified women, perhaps a woman as a special adviser to you on
legislation and affairs concerning women.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Legislation on what?
MRS. JORDAN: Affairs... (Laughter.)
HON. MR. BARRETT: That's what I thought you said.
MRS. JORDAN: ...concerning women. I would really suggest
that, with your track record, what you need is a specific
position in your office staffed by a qualified lady of a
non-partisan basis who could give you direct advice in terms of
legislation and the needs of family and women.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would draw to the attention
of the Hon. Member...
MRS. JORDAN: Are you against the affairs of women, Mr.
Chairman?
MR. CHAIRMAN: No. I'm merely ruling that...
MRS. JORDAN: You are against women.
MR. CHAIRMAN: ...you confine your debate to vote 51 and
suggest that women be included, perhaps, in the Minister of
Finance's office.
MRS. JORDAN: Well, I think this would be an excellent
suggestion because it is quite common knowledge that women
today manage the majority of finances in our economy, certainly
in terms of life insurance and investment.
I would be glad to give the Premier some names of very
competent women in British Columbia who have had experience in
business, who have had experience in the legislative field and
would be a great help to him. So one day we might see him win
the...I was going to say the lover-of-the-year award, but I
don't think that's the one he wants. But an award where you are
really showing your intention of incorporating women in the
proper management of government.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, in solving one problem, you
have created another. Within one
[ Page 976 ]
minute of you speaking about women in my office, I have a
note from my secretary asking for reclassification.
(Laughter.)
I want to point out that Mrs. Thomas, who has been my
secretary for a number of years, has been the first woman in
history to travel with a Premier from this province that I know
of. She has been with me on three trips; she has done
invaluable service for me.
Quite frankly, I did consider another woman out of the
applications in terms of one of the administrative positions.
Unfortunately, the qualifications were in balance and I made
the choice. But Mrs. Thomas has travelled with me and will
continue to travel with me. She is a valuable assistant to me.
She did come to our office on a non-political basis, she is a
civil service appointment and has done a very good job.
I will take your suggestions under advisement in terms of
female advice for my role. There are two problems: one of prior
right and the good advice I am already receiving from my
wife.
MRS. JORDAN: Would you consider putting your wife on the
payroll so that you are not demeaning her role? If she is
giving you professional advice, she should be paid for it.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Madam Member, I am sure you wouldn't want
me to go around quoting an opposition member's suggestion that
we put our wives on the payroll.
MRS. D. WEBSTER (Vancouver South): I would like to ask the
Minister of Finance a few questions concerning the sales tax.
As you realize, the lower income groups are always inclined to
be discriminated against whenever there is a level tax of any
kind. I appreciate very much that sales tax has been taken off
meals, off certain feminine supplies and off books.
There is one area I think is important and that is in
relation to household care such as detergents and toilet
tissue. These types of supplies are required to just as great
an extent by the poor as they are by the rich. But to the poor,
the tax is actually higher than it is to others because that is
in a relative percentage to the actual incomes they are
receiving. I would like to ask the Minister if there is any
possibility or any thought that probably in the near future
this tax could be removed.
Another area in which I would like to see the tax removed is in relation to
yardgoods. I would like to explain why. Suppose you have two children going
to school and one is taking industrial arts. He is making a cabinet or a table
or some other piece of furniture. He receives his supplies at school and he
doesn't have to pay any sales tax on it. The other child takes home economics
and she has to make an
article of clothing or an outfit. Because part of the
instruction is in relation to selection and choice of materials, she not only
pays sales tax on her pattern but she pays sales tax on the material.
That's only a small amount of money; it might amount to
about 50 or 60 cents altogether. But I think it goes a little
bit further than that. Children up to the age of 15 can have
their clothes purchased without any sales tax attached to it. A
very small sized woman can go into a child's clothing store or
child's department and find a skirt or something like that that
might fit her. She can quite easily buy it without paying any
sales tax.
Suppose a mother makes clothes for her children because she
feels they are too expensive to buy. When she buys yard goods,
she has to pay tax. It is discriminatory in that way.
I would like to carry it one step further. Probably most
people who buy their clothes ready-to-wear are either too busy
to sew or don't feel they have to try to save to sew. People in
more straitened circumstances will sew because they are trying
to economize, because they haven't got sufficient income to be
able to buy all their clothes ready made. It becomes a burden
to them each time they buy a pattern or a piece of material for
sewing when they have to pay sales tax on it. Yet, it
dressmakers buy material so they can sew for other people, they
can buy a great amount of that material through wholesale firms
where they don't pay sales tax. I think it's rather
discriminatory. I would appreciate it if the Minister of
Finance would look at that.
HON. MR. BARRETT: In terms of the household care goods, I am
advised that the department will be looking at that. We've had
a number of requests. There's no commitment, but we will be
looking at it.
In terms of the school purchases, when the school itself
purchases there is no sales tax. It's simply a matter of
administration. If the teachers would take the trouble with the
classroom to ensure that the purchases are made by the school,
they would avoid the tax on those special projects. So I would
suggest that's the route that should be followed in terms of
those school purchases. Some advice, I hope, would go out to
the schools to see that they would become flexible enough to do
the buying for the students and then avoid the tax on that
basis.
MRS. WEBSTER: Mr. Chairman, a supplementary question to the
Minister: would it be possible in such cases for the teacher
then to be able to give the children a chit or some sort of
statement that they're buying it for school purposes? They
cannot buy in bulk through the school; that's impossible. The
purpose of that particular instructional area is bypassed if
it's bought in bulk through the school.
[ Page 977 ]
HON. MR. BARRETT: Through you, Mr. Chairman, that is an
excellent suggestion and we'll look at it immediately.
MR. H.W. SCHROEDER (Chilliwack): I would like to ask the
Minister of Finance whether he would consider bringing in some
kind of legislation that would provide some cost-sharing
agreement, either federally or perhaps with the municipal
people, on the business of riverbank protection. Presently
there is a federal/provincial agreement whereby the cost of
riverbank protection is assumed for the lower Fraser Valley,
but only on the Fraser River as such.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, I'm afraid to suggest this,
but I do think it's out of order. That particular legislation
would be initiated by the Minister of Lands, Forests and Water
Resources (Hon. R.A. Williams).
MR. SCHROEDER: I understand that that would be administered
by him, but there is no agreement at all....
HON. MR. BARRETT: If we were to pursue the line of argument — "Would the Minister provide money for this and this?" — it
would mean that in the Finance department we would discuss
everybody's estimates, and we can't function that way. In terms
of policy, of sharing formulas for that kind of specific
programme, it should be related to the specific Minister.
MR. SCHROEDER: Thank you. Is it guaranteed, Mr. Chairman,
that I could discuss this under his estimates without it being
called out of order? Because no legislation exists?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, I did it for years under his
estimates.
MR. SCHROEDER: Thank you, sir.
MR. N.R. MORRISON (Victoria): Mr. Chairman, I'd like to
address my question to the Minister of Finance. As a former
member of the accounting committee I think he would probably
appreciate it, but apparently there's been some change in the
way the vouchers have been filed. I understand there has been a
change in November, 1973. Formerly vouchers were filed by the
vote number. In Public Accounts when you wanted to look up the
particular item under a particular vote it was relatively
simple to get that file. Now, I think there's a good accounting
reason for the change. I'm not saying it was done for any other
reason.
Maybe if I could give him a couple of examples he would understand the problem
I'm trying to point out. For example, if I wished to find how Mr. Speaker spent
his travel money for that particular period, I have to know specifically the
month in which that bill was paid, and I have to be able to refer to that calendar
month. Then from that month I can then find his vote number, but it becomes
extremely difficult to find how the total was spent. If I'm looking for one
particular item it's relatively easy to find; if I'm looking for the total it's
almost impossible to find.
Again, if I wanted to find out how the Minister of Finance
bought that new Tiffany lamp and what it cost, it's very
difficult to find unless I happen to know the month.
HON. MR. BARRETT: No, that's not a purchase, Mr. Member.
MR. MORRISON: Well, I only used that as an example. There
are many other items, but you can appreciate the point I'm
trying to get at. I have to know the month in which it was paid
for, not the month in which it might have been spent. It's a
very complicated procedure at the moment to try and track back
some of those things when you really only have a general idea
of what it is you're looking for.
Again, if I take the public accounts and do as I did and ask
for a particular page number and a particular supplier, with a
total, if it's more than one or two items it's again almost
impossible to find the total. You have to go to about four
different books. Each book gives you a month and then you have
to total that month and from that month you have to go back to
that particular supplier, which may be supplying eight or nine
different departments.
Now, the department has been most obliging. They are willing
to spend as much time as possible to do it, but it's a very
difficult thing to try and find. I wonder if he could give us
some suggestions as to how it might be changed, or how we could
follow it up a little more easily.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Well, Mr. Chairman, there's been no
change. As a former member of Public Accounts, that was the way
we functioned as well.
MR. MORRISON: The committee told me the change was November,
HON. MR. BARRETT: Unless it's through the computer there's
been no.... Well, it may be new coding. I'm not even aware of
that — it's a decision made by Mr. Minty.
MR. MORRISON: An accounting reason.
HON. MR. BARRETT: An accounting reason. It
[ Page 978 ]
was certainly not a policy decision. I can check back and
find out for you, Mr. Member, what's involved.
MR. MORRISON: They've been most helpful. They're willing to
give me all the help they can. It's just a matter of time and
effort.
HON. MR. BARRETT: There is obviously a reason for the
computer. It's my understanding that the same service, in terms
of access to vouchers, that was present when we were in
opposition still exists and that they will provide a staff
member to sit in the room with you.
MR. MORRISON: If you ask for a particular vote number. Even
with the
section number, it becomes extremely difficult to get
that total.
HON. MR. BARRETT: I'm advised there's no change to our
knowledge — certainly not in policy. If it's administrative
procedure we'll find out what's happened with it.
[Mr. Liden in the chair.]
MR. H.A. CURTIS (Saanich and the Islands): Mr. Chairman, to
the Minister of Finance, I recall his enjoyment over the years
as a member of the public accounts committee. He had a lot to
say about it from time to time, and seemed to find it — could I
say to be "illuminating," or is that the wrong word? I
wonder if the Minister would give us his reaction, Mr.
Chairman, in view of his long experience with that particular
committee, how he would feel about a year-round public accounts
committee that is struck at the beginning of the spring session
and left in operation. It would be not necessarily a travelling
committee — I don't really think that it's necessary for that
committee to move too far from this particular building — but a
committee that would be set up and could function on a fairly
regular and continuing basis to examine the accounts.
Now, I make the observation, Mr. Chairman, with all due
deference to senior civil servants — and this is not an attack
on them — that they could be expected to resist it, because in
many cases and many ways the public accounts committee is a
nuisance. I submit to the Minister of Finance, through you, Mr.
Chairman, that it's certainly something worth considering.
Perhaps the thought occurred to the present Minister when he
was in opposition.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Yes, it's a very interesting proposition,
Mr. Member, and I'll discuss it with staff.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): Mr. Chairman, in this vote there is, of
course, the Minister of Finance's estimates. An area which I think should be
looked into fairly closely is the purchase of shares by government, and there
have been large numbers, of share purchases. Indeed, we had a short time ago
a claim by a Member of the House that there had been insider trading. He gave
evidence of the jump in shares from 30,680 per month up to 294,976. That's the
Columbia Cellulose for the month of January, shortly before the takeover was
announced. In other words, there was substantial increase from 30,000-odd up
to 294,000-odd — a tremendous increase in the amount of shares. Preferred shares
jumped from $2.95 a share up to $8.38 a share. That's a very substantial jump
in value, and a very substantial jump in the numbers of shares traded.
The question, of course, arose in this House at the time
whether or not there had been insider trading, whether or not
there had been leaks, whether or not there had been special
tip-offs, and how, indeed, it had occurred that in the case of
Columbia Cellulose there was this very, very substantial
increase in the amount of trading and, of course, in the value
of shares. Clearly somebody made money. The statement was made
quite clearly by an Hon. Member to my right in this House that
great sums of money had been made, and he implied they may have
been made by people who had an inside track, either with
respect to the government or the company.
So I'd like to know from the Premier at this stage what his
investigations in this matter have revealed, because I think
that insider trading, especially when the government is
involved, not only in Columbia Cellulose, but Kootenay Forest,
Plateau Mills, Ocean Falls and the rest of them is a very
serious matter, and I think the Minister of Finance should
comment upon it.
HON. MR. BARRETT: It is indeed a very serious matter. In
regard to certain allegations, I received a memorandum today,
dated March 11, 1974, from Gerald Cross, the director of Civil
Law, informing me that writ No. 29819 of this year and of
Vancouver registry has been issued concerning allegations about
insider trading.
The plaintiffs are Werner K. Paulus, David Howard, J.
Dahlberg and James Wolstencroft. The defendants are one Gary
Bannerman and Radio CKNW Ltd. In Vancouver. The endorsement on
the writ says the plaintiffs' claim is for damages for libel
or, alternatively for slander for words published by the
defendants of and concerning the plaintiffs in certain radio
broadcasts over radio station CKNW between February 20 and 25,
1974. It was issued on March 7, 1974, and this information was
received from the solicitor for the plaintiffs.
This deals directly with some comment about insider trading that is a matter
of public concern outside this House. We are just as concerned, Mr. Members,
as you are about this. We take every pre-
[ Page
979 ]
caution; we deal only through business houses that are
available to the public generally. The question of how each one
is handled is done through independent, legal advice which we
canvass not only from our own staff but from outside legal
advisers as well in every instance.
This instance is a specific allegation attached to it.
Because it is now sub judice, I won't add any comment but will
certainly wait for the outcome of the court hearing in this
regard. We are just as concerned, Mr. Member, as you are. We
take every precaution that is humanly possible.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: I think the Minister of Finance has
perhaps forgotten that there's a civil suit. I'm talking about
government itself. It cannot be put off, I feel, by a civil
suit no matter who brings it forward.
HON. MR. BARRETT: No, no, I'm not suggesting that we're
putting it off, Mr. Member. I'm suggesting that as a result of
some statements made to dealings which referred to earlier
charges of insider trading, there is an atmosphere created as
well as fact. In terms of the atmosphere, I'm bringing to the
attention of the House that there is a civil suit related to
the charges around insider trading. The government is cognizant
of the problem and we'll take every caution, as I said, by
using outside law firms, our own people, and the best possible
advice through our Finance department. We are not frivolous in
this matter.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Well, I should certainly hope not, Mr.
Minister of Finance, nor should I suggest so. But the fact that
there is an outside civil law suit between a group of citizens
on the one hand and a radio station and their announcer on the
other does not alter the fact that we've had charges in this
House dealing with insider trading, not with the case of
Columbia Cellulose, which have not really been referred to at
all by the Premier in his remarks. Since the charges have been
made, what attempts to investigate this have been made by the
government? It should not rest upon a group of citizens outside
this House to launch law suits on matters such as this.
HON. MR. BARRETT: I refer this question to the
Attorney-General. There are specific comments he may wish to
make in the House.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: It's quite true that the Attorney-General
will be questioned on this; very sharply questioned on this. We
want to know, though, what steps you have taken as Minister of
Finance in this regard.
HON. MR. BARRETT: The Attorney-General has been advised and he will
report to the House on what steps he has taken.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: A problem arises as there is a motion on
the order paper put on by the Deputy Premier of the province
(Hon. Mrs. Dailly). Since that time, the Premier of the
province has stated that he doesn't believe in special
committees on privilege.
We're left with this dilemma. The issue was raised by a
Member of this House. It was immediately taken out by the
Deputy Premier in a lengthy motion, motion 16, and extends for
pages on our order paper. Since then, the Premier himself has
said that he will not have such committees of privilege. So
what is the situation we're left with? We're left with serious
allegations by a Member of the Legislature. We are left with
these allegations immediately transferred out of debate by a
Minister of the Crown, the Deputy Premier. And subsequently we
have the Premier himself stating that, even though it's on the
order paper, that's tough; these committees of privilege will
not be struck. Therefore, how can this thing ever come up? At
what stage are we going to have the debate on it?
HON. MR. BARRETT: My advice on the past experience in this
House is that the debate on Dunhill is sub judice because
there's a matter before the court. It's certainly not a matter
that is held up in terms of either the Member for South Peace
River's (Mr. Phillips) motion or our motion on the order paper.
The fact is that it's now the matter of a civil suit, and I
understand that these matters become sub judice to this House
and have been so ruled by previous Speakers.
Interjection.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Legal action. I just read that out, Mr.
Member. I was just advised by memorandum, today's date, March
11, that four people have launched a suit on this issue related
to the allegations referred to in both motions on the order
paper, the motion by the Member for South Peace River and the
motion by the Deputy leader of the government's side. So that
matter has become sub judice.
In terms of the other questions raised by the Member, I'm
being advised by the Attorney-General that these are matters
related to his department and he is prepared to make a
statement during his estimates on this.
MR. R.H. McCLELLAND (Langley): Mr. Chairman, I'd just like
the Premier to clear one thing up. I hope he's not suggesting
that during the estimates on the Department of Housing this
House will not be allowed to discuss any manner of the
[ Page 980 ]
purchase by the government of Dunhill Development or its
thrust on future housing policy in the whole province.
HON. MR. BARRETT: I would not think that the thrust of the
housing policy would be a matter excluded from the debate. But
we would certainly need a Speaker's ruling in light of the fact
that there is now a civil suit related to the purchase of the
company and allegations made around that. In former experiences
with former Speakers, when such matters are referred to courts
outside of the House, the matter in terms of the specifies
related to the court are ruled sub judice. I have no idea what
the Speaker's ruling would be if the matter is raised at that
time. But I'm advised, considering past practices of this
House, that such discussion becomes sub judice once it's before
the courts — and has so been ruled in previous sessions of this
very House. But the information just came to me in written form
dated today's date, Mr. Member.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, I think there are a number
of issues being confused here. One, of course, is the Dunhill
one which is apparently a subject of a civil suit in accordance
with the statement made by the Premier. Secondly, there is the
case of Columbia Cellulose. Apparently the Attorney-General is
going to reveal all and let the sun shine in on this particular
case. He was out of the room at the time I made the original
statement, but I wonder what his....
HON. A.B. MACDONALD (Attorney-General): I heard it.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Oh, good. No need to repeat. Apparently
he was listening to his speaker in his office and he will be
making statements on the results of his department's
investigations into the tremendous increase in the volume of
shares traded and the tremendous increase in the value of, I
believe, the preferred shares. Yes, the preferred share: from
$2.95 a share at the start of negotiations up to $3.38 in three
months.
Now, as this is the Minister of Finance's estimates and as
the Attorney-General is here and as the whole subject of
acquisition of companies is essentially one that should be
dealt with by the Minister of Finance, I would strongly urge
the Attorney-General to get up at this stage and enlighten us
so we can then continue with the discussion of Columbia
Cellulose under the estimates of the Minister most
responsible.
That was the second issue. First Dunhill, then Columbia Cellulose. The third
issue is this: we have a Member of this House against whom a motion has been
placed that he is guilty of contempt and in breach of the privileges of this
House and the Members when he made certain statements. Yet the Premier has stated
that he'll have no opportunity to clear his name, no opportunity to discuss
the motion on the order paper because no such committees on privilege are to
be called in future. That's the third issue.
I'd like to know what the Minister of Finance's views are on
this. I think it's the third part of that question.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. That is not a matter for
consideration.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, you're predicting actions of
this House. I have no way of having the same kind of
information you have in terms of the actions of this House.
In terms of Dunhill, I've made it very clear — and you seem
to accept it now after three times — that it is a matter of
civil suit. I have said that every normal business precaution
has been used in the purchase of Columbia Cellulose. If you
have specific charges, then it is your responsibility to bring
those to the immediate attention of the Attorney-General rather
than repeat allegations you've heard somewhere else.
Thirdly, the Attorney-General has been part and parcel of
the normal process of purchases in this regard and has assured
me that every normal process that should have been followed had
been followed in terms of these purchases.
Now, Mr. Member, I don't know what I can say beyond that to
satisfy you.
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, since this has come up, I didn't know it
was allowed to be discussed under the Minister of Finance....
MR. CHAIRMAN: The discussion may continue providing that the
questions are directed to the administrative responsibility of
the Minister of Finance in this matter...
MR. PHILLIPS: ...responsibility of the Minister of
Finance, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would complete the point.
Providing the remarks are not covered by the matter which is
now sub judice or the two motions on the order paper.
MR. PHILLIPS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I'm discussing the
responsibilities of the Minister of Finance. If he says nothing
is going to happen to the motion which is on the order paper,
in essence to censure me, not necessarily with regard to the
allegation made about Dunhill or Columbia Cellulose — it was
with regard to mining legislation — I think the motion should
be withdrawn.
[ Page 981 ]
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. PHILLIPS: ...because I'm going to be like the Minister
of Finance, I'm not going to be cajoled, bullied, or bludgeoned...
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. PHILLIPS: ...Either call the motion or take it off the
order paper.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! This is not a matter for debate at this
time. I would ask him to confine his remarks....
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, point of order. On your
point of order, it is a subject for discussion at this time for
the following reasons: my friend from the Peace River is faced
with a situation where he has made statements, presumably made
in good faith — all statements in this House are made in good
faith — and the Deputy Premier takes steps to prevent him from
continuing discussion of it. Flat statements are made by the
Premier to the effect that no such motion will be picked up
from the order papers. Therefore...
HON. MR. BARRETT: Oh, Mr. Member....
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: ...by this circular argument we are
preventing this man from at least having his charges
answered.
HON. MR. BARRETT: No, I didn't say that.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. In regard to the point of
order: the point of order is not well taken because this is a
procedural matter which he has raised and this not something to
be considered in Committee of Supply under this estimates.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: It is the responsibility of the Minister
of Finance. It's his responsibility.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would ask that any further
discussion be confined to vote 51.
MR. J.R. CHABOT (Columbia River): Mr. Chairman, I want to
ask the Premier regarding the financial revenue of the
government. I look at the interim financial statements for the
nine-month period and I find that the revenue is approximately
$22 million a month more than estimated in the previous budget,
which comes to almost $200 million in the nine-month
period.
I'm wondering if that process has continued: whether January, February and
part of March reflects this continued flow of revenue into the public treasury,
over and above what had been estimated last year in the budget.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, we have already allocated $140
million of that surplus. If there is more, I'll certainly
report it to the House.
MR. CHABOT: That isn't my question regarding the allocation
of the funds. It appears from this financial statement, when
one takes the nine-month period over the 12-month period, that
there is a reflection of approximately $200 million of
additional revenue more than what had been estimated last year.
I'm wondering if that process is continuing on into January and
February.
Certainly you must have some idea of what your cash flow,
what your revenue, has been for the month of January and the
month of February because I understand this is kept on a daily
basis. So I was wondering if the Minister of Finance could tell
me what the revenue has been for those two months, and what the
indications are for the month of March.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Things look very good.
MR. CHABOT: Well, in dollars and cents.
HON. MR. BARRETT: It's a good month. I haven't got the exact
figures, but I want to put to rest once and for all that under
socialism things look bad in British Columbia. We've never had
a better year and it's still going well, Mr. Member. No matter
what happens, under the NDP things are much better than
ever.
MR. CHABOT: Mr. Chairman, he has drastically underestimated
his revenue position in the last budget, and it appears it's
going to be more so in this coming year because of the new
legislation which we see on the order paper.
I think in all fairness to the Members of the House we
should have a statement from the Premier. I'm sure those
figures are available. He has people who can give him the
information as to the revenue for the months of January and
February. If we could get that, it would give us some kind of
idea — and I think we're entitled to that — as to what the
revenue was for the months of January and February.
But we can estimate at this time just what revenue was
derived by the provincial Treasury over and above what was
estimated in the last budget, which will give us some kind of
idea as to how far you are out in your figures for the
forthcoming year.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, sometimes mid-April we will be
able to give you the exact figures for January, February and
March. It is true that I underestimated the revenue. Perhaps
the reason I
[ Page 982 ]
underestimated the revenue was that for a weak moment I
listened to the criticism of the Members of the opposition and
thought, indeed, they may have something with their doom and
gloom.
I confess I was wrong; I underestimated the revenue. There
is far greater confidence out there in the Province of British
Columbia and throughout this whole world in this government
than the opposition has and, therefore, we've brought in more
money than we counted on. What a sin!
You'll find out how much more money we have — and if
necessary we'll have to spend it for the people of British
Columbia. You'll have the answer in mid-April, Mr. Member.
Revenues seem to be bearing up very well.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, a question to the Minister
of Finance. Can we return to discussion of share purchases of
the government under the Attorney-General's estimates after
such time as he has made the statement on Columbia
Cellulose?
HON. MR. BARRETT: I have no reason....
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. That would be ruling from the
Chair. I would....
HON. MR. BARRETT: The technical aspects of share purchase,
certainly. The technical, legal aspects are supervised by
advice from the Attorney-General's Department and outside legal
advice as well. The technical aspects of how we've handled them
certainly can be discussed — the technical aspects,
certainly.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: We've looked at these things because
they've been mentioned in debate. But I've found nothing
irregular, nothing that went beyond or is any way unusual under
the traditional provisions of government — the insider
provisions in the Securities Act and in
section 152 of
the Companies Act. However, because these matters have
been raised in debate we're continuing to look at them. Beyond
that, I can't tell, you.
Now, if any Member of the House has information that there
was anything irregular in terms of insider trading, I wish
you'd bring it to my attention. I really do, because we'll look
at it with a microscope. But I have asked for an investigation.
For example, all the Dunhill share transaction — that was
raised. I've had them...they're still in process of being
checked out one by one, because it can be done in that case;
it's not a big company. Nothing irregular has appeared, but
that doesn't mean we shouldn't look at them.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Thank you, Mr. Attorney-General. This is precisely
the point we're trying to get at. Columbia Cellulose was the one I was more
concerned with because as the Premier mentioned....
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Give me any. Information of anything
irregular.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: The information that we have is of a
substantial jump in share prices and a substantial jump in
number of shares traded. I wonder if the Attorney-General would
like to comment on the results of his investigation so far into
Columbia Cellulose and whether or not these increases...
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: ...have turned out to be perfectly
normal or regular on the marketplace.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. You are straying away from the
vote under consideration at the present moment. I would ask you
to raise this...
Interjection.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: We can't. We've got to get that settled
first.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Under the Attorney-General's estimates is
the question you've asked, you've had the answer: Yes, under
the Attorney-General's estimates you can discuss the technical
aspects.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: The problem, Mr. Chairman, is this: if we
get the technical aspects only at a later date, we can't go
into substantive discussion of the purchase of shares under the
Minister of Finance's estimates, where they should be.
It's a fairly simple proposition for the Attorney-General to
continue the useful, friendly, sensible remarks that he made a
moment ago with respect to Dunhill. If he would do that for
Columbia Cellulose, for all we know, the whole problem might
disappear.
MR. MORRISON: I'd like at this point to ask the Minister of
Finance: having done all other normal practices, is there any
specific reasons why they could not have suspended trading on
any of those companies which they were proposing to take
over?
HON. MR. MACDONALD: They did it in the normal way.
MR. MORRISON: With neither of those, as I understand it, was
trading suspended from the time
[ Page 983 ]
you made the commitment to go ahead. There was no trading
stopped on the market.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order.
MR. MORRISON: Would you elaborate on that?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I'd ask the Hon. First Member
for Victoria to direct his questions solely to the Minister of
Finance, not the Attorney-General.
MR. MORRISON: I think the Minister of Finance should answer
it, but the A-G preferred to. I'd like to have an answer from
the Minister of Finance, because this is going to recur and
recur each time we acquire another company.
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, in the case of Columbia
Cellulose, I think the lawyer was Hank Hutcheon who is now a
judge, I believe that there was a suspension of trading.
Although I'm not fully...I can't give you the date.
In the case of Dunhill I believe the Vancouver Stock
Exchange, in its usual procedure in the case of an acquisition,
suspended trading in order to convey a forewarning that there
could be a purchase or a merger or something of that kind in
the normal way. I think it was done and then it was lifted
after that warning was out. That's the traditional
practice.
MR. MORRISON: Could you give us the specifics on that at
some point in the debate?
HON. MR. MACDONALD: Yes. I'll look it up. I'll be glad
to.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS (West Vancouver–Howe Sound): I would like
to return briefly with the Hon. Minister of Finance (Mr.
Barrett) if I may, on matters I discussed with the Hon. Premier
(Mr. Barrett). I hope he has had a chance to talk to him over
the weekend.
Concerning the matter of the control of our resources: While
I raised it under the Premier's estimates, Mr. Chairman,
because it can have such a serious effect upon the future of
the finances of the Province of British Columbia, I think it is
appropriate to continue this discussion at this time.
The Hon. Premier, on Friday last, indicated what the
position of his government was vis--vis the national
government.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, before you go further, I would
just like to add one thing that I neglected to mention on
Friday. I was asked this same question, related to resources,
at the Western Premier's Conference by one of the other
Premiers. I said at that time, as I recall my words, that I didn't
relish the idea in terms of the agricultural area of forestry;
however, it was in the best national interests that some time
in the future that would have to be discussed — in terms of the
same way I felt about oil. But my position is the same as it
was Friday. I did make that remark at the Western Premier's
Conference. But in no way does that alter my position as of
Friday, and this government's position that we do not see the
forest industry as an area of national emergency in terms of
national ownership or national encroachment.
I just wanted to mention that because I didn't mention it on
Friday.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: Mr. Chairman, I thank the Premier for
that further comment. It helps to assure me, but I want to go
back to the distinction he makes between the renewable
resources and the non-renewable resources — only to press him
again with the position that concerns me so greatly.
I understand the basis for the Premier's distinction, but
what is concerning me most is that unless and until we have
those frank discussions with the national government which will
lead to the kind of co-operative federalism that the Premier
mentioned on Friday...and I'd make certain that I fully
understand the Premier.
With respect to non-renewable resources, the Premier
indicates that it's the policy of the government that they are
prepared to enter into co-operative arrangements with the
national government, for instance, with respect to oil or
petroleum resources; he would seek the mandate from the people
of British Columbia before finally committing ourselves to that
position. But he would, for the benefit of Canada as a whole,
so long as the rest of the provinces would go along with it —
and the people of British Columbia having given the mandate on
energy resources — make them available co-operatively for all
of Canada. That's his position.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Yes.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: I appreciate that position. I think that
perhaps with some modifications I could support it. But what is
concerning me, Mr. Chairman, is that unilateral actions appear
to be on the horizon from the point of view of the national
government.
I would like to know from the Premier, if the
national government moves continually in those unilateral ways,
without seeking the co-operative position of all 10
provinces, what the Premier of British Columbia is going to do
to ensure that our constitutional right to control our natural
resources, even though they be non-renewable, remains solely
within the jurisdiction of the Province of British
Columbia.
[ Page 984 ]
I'm quite happy to have the Premier say to the national
government: "If you sit down with us and the other nine
provinces and work out a policy for the nation as a whole, then
we are prepared to seek the mandate from British Columbia to go
along that basis."
But if the national government, as it has clearly indicated
it is prepared to do, legislates within the area of its
jurisdiction in a manner which is contrary to the natural
resource control which British Columbia has, what is the
government of British Columbia prepared to do to ensure that
such action, which is destructive of co-operative federalism,
is not allowed to take place?
MON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, I did not rise to object to this discussion
taking place under the Minister of Finance, because I think you have raised
a very important matter that should be related to Finance as well.
I made reference on page 6 of the budget speech to a point
that really relates to your question. "I am concerned over the
federal government making a change in a provincial tax base
without discussions with the province, for the British Columbia
income tax is calculated from the federal base."
Now that was a unilateral action and it bears a great deal
on your question. It is obvious that the federal government,
for one reason or another — and, I suspect, reasons that I do
not ascribe to politicians other than perhaps benign neglect.... But that decision was made on the advice of some
bureaucrats, and the political necessity of discussing that
change with the provinces was overlooked.
I raised it in the budget speech to send the message back
that although the province was not opposed to the indexing, we
are opposed to the method of imposing changes in arrangements
between the provinces unilaterally.
Now I think that was an oversight rather than a calculated
design by the federal government, but I am alarmed — and I'll
say so openly — over the fact that after having had what was
described by the federal Prime Minister as one of the most
important federal-provincial conferences — that was on energy — after having had that conference, and being advised that there
would be a further conference, we were advised without
consultation that there would be no further contacts; and he's
meeting separately with two provinces. I want to tell you here....
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: Divide and conquer, eh?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Yes, divide and conquer. I want to tell you here that
we took a position as a provincial government that we would not go for the alteration
of the federal proposal of cost sharing and hospital plans. We said, as a have
province, that that although we would benefit, we would not be a party to anything
that destroys the level of care, or perhaps autonomy, of the Maritimes or the
weaker provinces.
Now to answer your question and to impress upon you that I
think we're of the same mind with regard to the forestry, there
is no way that I would have unilateral discussions with the
federal government about forestry without the other nine
provinces being discussed, because on that basis it would be a
threat to Confederation as we know it.
I want to assure you, Mr. Member, and the people of this
province, that under no circumstances would I discuss any
change without the other provinces being there, nor do I
consider any change of authority to be necessary or warranted
in Canada at this time.
I have made the distinction on energy in terms of oil and
natural gas simply because of the world supply situation and
the need for us to have our own national plan to protect our
own national integrity. But that's as far as it goes at this
time. If, in the future, some other commodity was required at
the same level of pressure or emergency that oil and gas are,
then I would propose that that be discussed at the national
level by all the provinces.
I share a concern expressed by the Member, and I can't say
that that concern is a long-standing one. It has come to a
focus out of the fact that the federal government has taken
unilateral action on oil and gas in these last few weeks, and
it is enough to alarm all those constitutionalists who understand the uniqueness of
our Confederation. As a matter of fact, Lord Durham's report is
hardly 140 years old and is now being assaulted by the actions
of the last few weeks.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: Unilaterally.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Unilaterally. It's just 100 years ago that
Disraeli was in the mother of Parliaments. I think 1974 was the
second time he was called to form a national government in
Great Britain.
He had spent some six months earlier, about eight years
earlier, as Prime Minister. But at that time the whole Durham
debate came up again, and Durham had since passed on. But the
point was well taken that Durham's pattern, in terms of
colonialism as they discussed it in that day, was seen as the
wisest course to follow to keep communities together within the
commonwealth.
I buy that argument, over 104 years old, except in the case
of emergency in terms of oil and gas, but I want to say with
the Member, if I understand him correctly, that we are of one
mind when it comes to forestry, considering what's going on.
There is no way that we would consider unilateral discussions
between Ottawa or by Ottawa, or by party discussions between us
and Ottawa, on forestry — no way.
I'm deeply concerned about the unilateral action
[ Page 985 ]
of the federal government in terms of discussing oil and gas
separately with Saskatchewan and Alberta.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: I'd like to continue this for a few
moments if the Member for Columbia River (Mr. J.R. Chabot)
would yield.
I would like to see if I can't come closer to my concern
with the Premier. I'm not making the issue with respect to
forest resources or with respect to energy, or any other
non-renewable resource.
HON. MR. BARRETT: I have to make that distinction.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: I gather the Premier to say that with
respect to actions by the national government he is not
prepared to enter into separate talks apart from the other nine
provinces; and he would have urged that Saskatchewan and
Alberta not have taken the course they did in the past few
weeks.
HON. MR. BARRETT: That's correct.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: What I'm trying to get, I suppose, is
this simple statement, but perhaps it's too simple. Does the
government of the Province of British Columbia take the
position with the national government that the control of
natural resources are ours under our constitution, and we are
not prepared to consider with the national government any
relinquishment of that control unless it is done in concert
between the national government and all 10 provinces? Indeed,
we are not prepared to accept a change in the constitution of
Canada unless it is carried out within the scope of that
constitution.
Whether you follow what Lord Durham says or whether you come
to more recent times and concern yourselves with the
Fulton-Faureau formula, or whatever the case may be.
The fact of the matter is that Ottawa should understand that
we are not prepared to sit idly by and allow them to use the
legislative powers they have to undermine British Columbia's
control of its natural resources.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, I want to say clearly somehow
how important this debate is.
You raised a fundamental problem, or question — I wouldn't say problem — beyond
the very distinct party lines we have in this province. I want to say on behalf
of my party that I know of no other party position that is espoused seriously
by a formal party in this province. There is no way we, as long as we are government,
would consider relinquishing our autonomy and control over those natural resources
as provided under the BNA Act. That does not mean that we would not go into
a federal-provincial conference. We would certainly discuss anything with our
fellow provinces.
But I make it very clear that there is no way we would
relinquish the control we have under the BNA Act. The only
departure I've given, which received absolutely no sympathy —
even from my socialist colleagues in Manitoba and Saskatchewan — was the argument that in terms of the non-renewable energy
sources, I felt, and I still feel, that as national policy we
would be well advised to have all oil and gas under public
ownership of the federal government.
Now I am a minority in that position, but I also....
Interjection.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Well, I have one supporter. But I also
wanted to make it very clear that it is such a fundamental
change in the nature of the relationship between any province
and the federal government to allow even this to be considered,
that there is no way, if the federal government said,"Yes, we
accept British Columbia's proposal," I would enter any
contract or any agreement without first going to the people of
this province and saying: "This is the position; reject it or
accept it."
No responsible government could avoid going to the people on
that issue, because it is a fundamental issue and not every
British Columbia citizen would feel that way. They may see
giving up this one area under the BNA Act as a small, thin edge
of the wedge, and they have a right and a responsibility to
debate that on that basis — but certainly not in any other
area.
Nor would we enter any singular discussion — that is between
us and the federal government — on any other resource. Now
there are several laws governing taxation, royalties and other
matters. Those are separate battles that have taken place
between this province and Ottawa, and other provinces and
Ottawa, historically.
The other battle which took place was the question of
off-shore resources and who controlled those; and the federal
government, although it won the federal court case, said they
would share 50-50. But in the clear-cut definition of the
existing constitution of the BNA Act, there would be no change
by this government in any resource other than oil and natural
gas.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: And that's not really a change, because
that involved discussions....
HON. MR. BARRETT: That involved discussions. But I have
raised fear in some peoples' minds. That is a valid question,
because having made the proposition about oil and gas, people
have the right and the responsibility to ask what the
government's intention is on other resources, as you have
raised. I welcome
[ Page 986 ]
the opportunity of putting it right on the record: No way,
on the other resources.
The only reason for the consideration of gas and oil is
because of the critical energy crisis in the world that I,
frankly, do not see any solution to. I feel so strongly about
the nation that I would be prepared, and have been prepared, to
say on this issue that the nation has a prior responsibility to
plan for its own energy needs.
I'll tell you something else: in my opinion, I think I'm
right. I think the other provinces are making a mistake, and I
think the federal government, if it called a federal election
on the proposition that it wanted a mandate to enter into
discussions with the provinces for public ownership of natural
gas and oil under federal control, would win the election on
that issue. I believe the Canadian people are further ahead
than other provincial governments and the federal government on
this issue.
I believe the Canadian people respect the fact that the
integrity of this nation should not be threatened on an
economic basis by a shortage of oil or gas. The best way of
ensuring that we have the stable economic development of those
non-renewable energy resources is through public federal
ownership.
I think any party, including my own, that would take this
position in a federal election would do two things — cause the
matter to be debated publicly and, secondly, would gain a large
number of votes, because whether it was British Columbia or
Alberta or Saskatchewan or Manitoba, or what else, we are
Canadians first, and I think that is the most popular sentiment
and position.
MR. PHILLIPS: I would like to enter into this debate because
I really think that you're touching upon something more than
just the energy resources of the province. I refer to the fact
that every year there is the conference of the fiscal agents,
or the Ministers of Finance of Canada, and I just wonder what
our Premier's attitude is towards equalization payments.
Mr. Chairman, I've heard our Premier endeavour to promote
the myth in the Province of British Columbia that British
Columbia has been giving her natural resources away, and that
under his leadership the return of the natural resources is to
the people of the province.
However, in the Province of Quebec and in the Province of
Ontario they are blessed with as many natural resources as we
are in the Province of British Columbia. I wonder, when the
Premier takes into consideration some of the moneys returned to
the Province of Quebec from her natural resources versus the
amount of money returned to the Province of British Columbia
from the natural resources here, if he can still continue, in
all honesty, to promote the myth that the natural resources of
the Province of British Columbia have been given away. If, indeed, the
natural resources of the Province of British Columbia have been
given away, what, in heaven's name, have they been doing in the
Province of Quebec with their natural resources?
I would like to quote just a couple of figures to give
credence to my statement. In 1969-70 equalization payments
totaled $673.5 million, of which Quebec got $343 million and
Alberta, British Columbia and Ontario got nothing at all.
Yet, Mr. Chairman, Quebec's revenue from all natural
resources in the year ending March, 1970, was only $60 million,
whereas British Columbia's natural resource revenue in the same
period was $172.25 million, with forests amounting for more
than $116 million of this amount.
Now the Province of Quebec has a larger land area and
certainly more land under forest than either British Columbia
or Ontario. Certainly, if they were found, they may have what I
consider is not a natural resource until such time as it is
found; they may have minerals. But I do not consider those
minerals a natural resource until such time as they are
found.
They are not a natural resource in the true sense of the
word that forestry is a natural resource, that agriculture is a
natural resource, or even, so far as that goes, oil and gas,
because oil and gas follow a certain sedimentary basin and the
lay of the land and is much more easily found. But minerals are
there in the rock, and no one has been able to find a
particular lay of the land that gives them one mineral. They
have to be out and they have to be staked out by prospectors.
So they are not really a natural resource as such.
Now I presume that in the Laurentian Plateau there are as
many minerals there as there are, indeed, in British Columbia.
Yet our Premier would lead the people of British Columbia to
believe the myth that the resources of the province have been
given away.
Well, if the resources in British Columbia have been given
away, what have they been doing with the resources in the
Province of Quebec? How can you justify going to a financial
meeting with the Ministers of Finance from the other provinces
and the Minister of Finance from the federal government and
justify British Columbia giving money to, particularly, the
Province of Quebec, who is either not developing her natural
resources, or she is the one who is giving them away?
Of the province's forestry, Mr. Chairman, the province owns
95 per cent of it, and to my knowledge none of the forests in
British Columbia have been given away. Private owners only
control 4 per cent of the forests in British Columbia and the
federal government controls 1 per cent. How can the Premier
continue to justify his statements that British Columbia has
been giving away her natural resources?
I would like to quote from a newspaper article:
"Quebec, which covers an area half as large
[ Page 987 ]
again as British Columbia, has potentially accessible and
productive forest land of 141 million acres, nearly twice that
of British Columbia's 78 million. In 1969 British Columbia took
in $78 million in forest fees of various kinds and Quebec took
in only $20 million."
Now, my question to the Minister of Finance is: what
attitude does he take at these federal provincial fiscal
conferences? The same thing could happen in the Province of
Alberta if it wished to either give away its oil or gas or,
indeed, wished to leave them in the ground and not develop them
At this time. Then the Premier's theory of making all of the
resources part of the federal government would be swept under
the table, because provinces could, indeed, leave their natural
resources in the ground and wait until the country became
bankrupt.
I wonder, Mr. Chairman, if he feels that the Province of
Ontario and the Province of Quebec would take the same attitude
that Ottawa is asking Alberta and Saskatchewan to take with
regard to their oil and gas and their energy, if it was Ontario
and Quebec who had these vast resources of oil and gas. Do you
feel, Mr. Minister of Finance, that they would take the same
attitude as you were taking? Do you feel they would allow the
federal government to, as the Member for West Vancouver–Howe
Sound (Mr. L.A. Williams) has pointed out, allow Ottawa to
infringe on their rights, as they would seem to be doing?
So here we are in western Canada, and the question comes up
again: what's going to happen if we find a rich body of ore
here — for instance, uranium — and uranium in the world becomes
necessary for the development of atomic power? Then what
attitude are the provinces and the federal government going to
take?
Suppose that a large ore body of some specific mineral were
found in the Province of Quebec which could be turned into
instant energy. It could be possible, because there is a lot of
energy still in the crust of the earth that we don't even know
about yet. It's strictly technology that prevents us from
utilizing it. What attitude does the Premier think the Province
of Quebec would take with regard to letting all of the rest of
Canada have access to this energy?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Well, Mr. Member, there are two answers. First, I
think I have already made it plain that no other province agrees with us in
terms of the non-renewable energy sources — oil and gas. That's why I went to
Ottawa with two propositions. Now, I still believe my first proposition is a
valid one and I said that I would not impose that one on the people of British
Columbia. If Ottawa accepted it, we would go to the people and say: "Look, this
is our proposition. We want you to throw us out of office, or say, 'You're right
on.'" We just would not unilaterally alter the BNA Act without a reference
to the people of this province on such an important issue as the non-renewable
resources. It was not a hollow suggestion on our part, because we do have natural
gas.
MR. PHILLIPS: I'm not suggesting it was.
HON. MR. BARRETT: I know that. Now, I think that the
provinces of Quebec and Ontario have already stated their
position. They would do the same as Alberta and Saskatchewan
are doing.
When you talk about the Province of Quebec, there has been
an unfortunate tendency in his country, when we criticize other
provinces, to shy away from Quebec because of their special
problems. The former Premier of this province was labeled a
bigot for his efforts in getting into the arena of discussing
the problems of Quebec. That was a matter of great regret for
every Member of this House, but it's a very emotional thing and
it gets responses such as that.
I have said that in my opinion, although we are not opposed
to equalization payments, the fact that this government is
extracting more revenues from our natural resources by way of
taxation and royalties only means that a certain percentage of
it goes to equalization payments to the Province of Quebec
because of their extremely poor management in terms of
royalties and in terms of revenue from those natural
resources.
The remedy for Quebec is not separation; the remedy for
Quebec is to get rid of the Quebec Liberal Party and find a
party that represents the better interests of the ordinary
people of Quebec in ensuring that those natural resources pay a
fair share to all the people of Quebec. There is no reason for
unemployment to be high in Quebec.
I consider the language issue to be a phony issue. I'm not
denigrating them on a basis of culture or identity, but it is
less an issue in terms of the economic determination that
should be part and parcel of Quebec and Canada.
Quebec within Confederation can make it on its own two feet,
and that's where the separatists make a mistake. The people of
Quebec have the same talents, energies, skills, desires,
visions and hopes as the ordinary people of British
Columbia.
AN HON. MEMBER: More.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Sometimes more. In my one brief visit to
Montreal, my wife and I spent a number of hours in downtown
Montreal, meeting people and talking to them in restaurants.
People came up and talked to both of us. I was impressed with
their warmth and their friendliness. As a matter
[ Page 988 ]
of fact, without starting an inter-nation fight, they're
sure not uptight like some Ontarians I've met.
MR. PHILLIPS: You don't have to speak the language.
HON. MR. BARRETT: No. We got along very well. (Laughter.)
But the point is that the previous administration in British
Columbia, in our opinion, had not been charging enough for our
natural resources that were being extracted. That was part of
the election campaign, you recall. We're now moving in, and I
won't go into the legislation that exists in the House. Mr.
Member, we're going to produce, I think, maybe about $50
million more in natural gas than the former government produced
per year. Now, we say that just because you are in a black
position in the books doesn't mean that you shouldn't ask a
fair price for your commodities.
Interjection.
HON. MR. BARRETT: King Feisal and I have nothing in common
whatsoever, Mr. Member, and you must seriously consider the
implications of that particular remark.
To conclude, it is my opinion that the former government was
like the government of Sir Richard McBride; it believed that
the cornucopia had no end, that this treasure house of British
Columbia should be used by any entrepreneur, any developer or
any promoter that came along and had a vision of the day and
sold it to the government. The same Sir Richard McBride
mentality existed with the former Premier, W.A.C. Bennett, and
a fine example of McBrideism by Bennett was the Wenner-Gren
deal — the grand promotion, the great dream of the north, the
mysterious financier arriving on our shores with genius, with
talent and a heck of a lot of flim-flam.
This province was flim-flammed for 100 years, Mr. Member. We
were giving away our resources and this government has said,
"no more give-aways." If Quebec did the same thing they
wouldn't need equalization payments.
So the matter becomes a political battle, and that's why I
went to visit one Rene Levesque to express to him my opinion,
"bon chance." I said: "There's no need for separation — there's
a need to explain to your people, as we've done in the Province
of British Columbia, that the resources can help pay the
way."
You know, Mr. Member, the people of this province understand
that issue. If the Quebecois are ever confronted with an
election campaign on the same issue, that party that said that
we would bring in the same royalty structure, the same taxation
structure as the Province of British Columbia would sweep to
victory in the Province of Quebec.
So now I appeal to Rene Levesque to drop this separatism, if
he can hear me. Drop this separatism. Join the New Democratic
Party and help build a wonderful democratic socialist Canada
from shore to shore.
MR. PHILLIPS: I'm certainly glad the Premier has a big mouth
because he not only talks out of both sides, he talks out of
the middle — and he does all three at the same time. The speech
he made just before he sat down certainly.... First of all, he
says they are giving their natural resources away in Quebec,
and that the British Columbia tax bill is more than any other
province. Yet he wants to give away our oil and gas rights
because he may be....
HON. MR. BARRETT: To the people of Canada? That's not a
giveaway — to give to the people.
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, I've said on more than one
occasion in this House — and it's in Hansard ; it's in
the record — that I felt that our natural gas contracts with
the United States of America should be renegotiated. This has
been accomplished, I feel, in a very fair way. I feel that the
extra revenues the Minister of Finance is obtaining from the
sale of natural gas to the States, in view of today's demand
for energy, are certainly justified.
I also had to point out at that time, when I made this
statement to the Minister of Finance, that had those sales not
taken place at that time and had the atmosphere in the Province
of British Columbia not been as it was at that time — to spur
discovery of the natural gas and to build that pipeline — I
doubt very much if there would have been any contract with the
United States for our present Minister of Finance to
renegotiate. I doubt very much if there would even have been a
natural gas pipeline from northern British Columbia even to
Vancouver.
I think it's time that the Premier stopped passing about
this myth he's trying to pass about that all of a sudden he
rides in on the great white horse and returns the natural,
resources to the people of British Columbia. Had the
development in our natural resource industries not taken place
that have taken place, he, as I have said in this House time
after time, would not have the large budget he has to play
around with, and the people of British Columbia would not be
burning natural gas, nor would industry be burning natural
gas.
If they did, they would have been paying not three or four
times what they are paying today, but probably about 10 times
the amount they are paying today, because of the cost of the
pipeline.
Now the Premier still didn't answer my question. What I want
to know is: when you go to these federal-provincial
conferences, do you point out to the Ministers of Finance of
both Ontario and Quebec
[ Page 989 ]
that they are not getting sufficient revenue from their
natural resources?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Yes, I do.
MR. PHILLIPS: Do you tell them that you are sick and tired
of taxing the natural resource industries of British Columbia
to subsidize them when they are the ones who are giving their
natural resources away?
HON. MR. BARRETT: I tell them to stop it the way we did in
B.C. We got rid of Social Credit and straightened it out, and
they should do the same back there.
MR. PHILLIPS: I'm trying to carry on an intelligent
discussion with you, Mr. Minister of Finance, and you always
want to bring in that smokescreen and bring political politics
into it. Is it not possible to have an intelligent discussion
with you? Or do you have to keep on dragging in these red
herrings: "give away our natural resources... return the
forests to the people" — and you already own 95 per cent of
them.
You know, people are going to see this eventually. We're
going to tell them, so there's no sense...you know. You've
changed. You made a few changes here in the forest royalty.
You've done a few things so that you can go back to the people
and say, "Look what I have done; look what I've done."
Any government would have renegotiated those gas contracts
with the United States. Any government would have.
HON. MR. BARRETT: You voted against it.
MR. PHILLIPS: I recommended it here in the House last
year.
Interjection.
MR. PHILLIPS: I'm certainly glad you went and did what I
recommended. I'll commend you for taking my advice, Mr.
Minister of Finance. I'll certainly commend you for that.
HON. MR. BARRETT: You voted against the bill. You voted
against the Petroleum Corporation. That's their name. It's on
record.
MR. PHILLIPS: Let's not bring that into the facts. I'm on
record in this House of saying what should be done. Because you
did it through a vehicle, it gives you the power to march in to
service stations and be the Gestapo. Well, I wouldn't vote for
a bill like that which would take away the rights of the people
of British Columbia. You know that, Mr. Minister of
Finance.
But I am on record. Don't you forget that I'm on record,
right in Hansard , as telling you exactly to do what you
did; and you did it, and I thank you for it.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, twice you are wrong: first an
error, and now the Gestapo.
MR. PHILLIPS: Will you tell that Member not to interrupt me?
You know, Mr. Chairman, through you to the Minister of Finance,
it's not only the Province of Quebec that seems to be giving
their natural resources away, but also the Province of Ontario.
It's not noticed in the Province of Ontario because of the
tremendous revenues she gets from her secondary
manufacturing.
I would just like to point out to you that...and I am going
to quote again from an
article in The Vancouver Sun
dated February 10, 1972. It's an
article by Mary Rawson where
she is talking about equalization payments. I would like to
quote from this
article again:
"Even the poor province of Quebec has been raising more in
natural resource revenue than Ontario has, although there too
resource revenue is a declining proportion."
Even Ontario seems to be giving her natural resources away.
I wonder what the Premier would do down there? You wouldn't be
giving it away; you would be subsidizing them to take it out of
the ground.
HON. MR. BARRETT: I would vote NDP.
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, NDP is not the answer because you will
find out if you keep on forcing punitive taxation — and I
didn't want to get into this, Mr. Chairman — but if you keep on
forcing punitive taxation on the resource industries of this
province, you will find that they have in many socialist
countries.... Here again, I didn't want to get into this.
What's the matter with Russia? What are they doing in
Russia? She's got lots of natural resources. How come they
can't live in the same standard of living that we are here in
British Columbia? So if you follow along those same lines, you
are going to be leading the people of British Columbia down the
garden path.
I just want to continue this because it's very important
when you go to these finance meetings, Mr. Chairman — when the
Minister goes — representing a big province like British
Columbia that has been taxing her natural resource industry
almost to the limit for the last 20 years, that he recognizes
that the Province of Ontario has a giveaway programme too.
British Columbia, by contrast — and I am quoting again from
this article:
"In British Columbia, by contrast, the
[ Page 990 ]
proportion of revenue from resources has remained fairly constant
while the actual income has better than doubled. In 1956 Quebec took in $36
million, compared to British Columbia's $46 million. Quebec public accounts
for 1969-70 show natural resource revenue at $58 million, while British Columbia
is now drawing $172 million."
In other words, in the Province of Ontario and in the
Province of Quebec they have not only been not getting enough
revenue from their natural resources, but they are on a
declining basis.
"Can we conclude from these figures on resource revenue that Alberta and British Columbia are
resource rich and that Ontario and Quebec are, relatively,
resource poor? Or is it that Ontario and Quebec simply do not
tap the potential resource revenue available?"
Now my whole point in bringing this up, Mr. Chairman, is
that here, as the Member for West Vancouver–Howe Sound (Mr.
L.A. Williams) has brought up, is our Premier, who wants to
share our natural resources, our natural gas and our natural
oil — strictly because they are in short supply and there is a
crisis — with all of Canada.
Well, I'm a Canadian first too. But I think that you've got
to be a hard-headed businessman as well as a good Canadian when
it comes to this resource sharing and tax sharing. If the
Premier is going to go down to Ottawa and wants to share all of
this with Ontario and Quebec, don't you think that Ontario and
Quebec should come forth first of all and develop their own
natural resources so that we don't have to subsidize,
particularly in the case of Quebec?
It seems to me that if I were in business and I was making
lots of profit and there was another business down the road
that was running theirs very poorly and I had to subsidize
them, I would get pretty angry. I think this is really what our
past Minister of Finance was talking about all the time.
As I say, Mr. Chairman, what would happen if the shoe were
on the other foot? If we are going to nationalize our natural
resources such as oil and gas.... The crisis is not that
drastic yet. What we need to do in that is provide more money
for exploration because, as I've said in this House before, we
really don't know what our oil and natural gas resource is
until we explore them fully. We don't know how much is down
there. This is what is required: money for exploration.
Now, what is going to be next? Is it going to be lumber? Is it going to be
minerals? Is the Minister of Finance going to get himself into a position to
do some hard bargaining for the Province of British Columbia, because there's
no sense in taxing our natural resource industries, many of which are developed
by private industry, to the point where they almost break and then go down to
Ottawa, and give the money to Ottawa so that they can subsidize the same types
of industry in another part of Canada?
I think that our Minister of Finance has got to do some hard
bargaining and maybe reassess his situation not only as being a
good Canadian, but as being a better businessman, because if
you're going to return the natural resources of the Province of
British Columbia to the people, then you've got to be a good
businessman as well.
HON. MR. BARRETT: The oil companies don't need any sympathy
from you or from me in terms of more money for exploration.
Standard Oil of British Columbia didn't pay any income tax
in this province from 1965 to 1971.
Imperial Oil profits operating in British Columbia from 1972
to 1973 went up 45 per cent, from $157 million off the people
of British Columbia to $228 million in one year. In the fourth
quarter Imperial Oil's profits in British Columbia went up from
$46 million to $73 million — a windfall, an increase of 58.7
per cent by Imperial Oil.
Gulf Oil of Canada in 1972.... These are the companies
operating in B.C. and this is their national profit
picture.
Interjection.
HON. MR. BARRETT: I gave you figures for Standard of their
original investment. The public has the right to know. I asked
the federal Minister to have a parliamentary committee or some
inquiry into these excess profits.
Gulf Oil of Canada was up in one year 58 per cent. You know
those Gulf ads — "We hurry"? They put the running shoes on the
profit. They're heading all the way to the bank.
Texaco sponsors opera every Saturday. In 1972 their profit
was $42 million; their profit's now up to $55 million. That's a
concerto soprano's performance. The profit's gone up 31 per
cent.
Shell Oil: 1972, $79 million; 1973, $112 million — an
increase of 42 per cent.
Come Home Oil — come home to the bank. In the first nine
months of 1972 the profit was $5 million; in 1973 the first
nine months, $10 million — a 100 per cent profit for Home
Oil.
It's the old Shell game to come Home so you can put on your
running shoes for Gulf, to hear the opera for Texaco so you can
have an Imperial approach to the spread of all these huge
profits.
Mr. Member, you come in here pleading for the oil companies
and more money for exploration, and I tell you — bunk, bunk,
bunk! They've had more money to explore and they have more tax
write-offs than any other industry. So don't come in here
crying on behalf of the oil companies. If you want to go out
and tell the story, I'll go out and tell the story too.
[ Page 991 ]
I'll go tell the story up in your riding when you said last
year that your home town would be a ghost town. Some ghost;
some town.
There's more going on in terms of drilling. The oil industry
says they don't like the NDP, but they've got to grudgingly
admit there's more stabilization in terms of dealing with this
government than the former administration. The finance pages
report that the producers are signing up every day under our
new set-up. There's more drilling going on in the north than
ever before.
God did not place the resources there for Imperial Oil,
Standard Oil, Come-By-Chance, Fly-By-Night, Running Shoes or
any other outfit. Those resources are there and can be found by
technologists and geologists in the employ of the government as
well as private companies. If the private companies can't use
their divining rods with their mysterious monopoly and
multi-national corporation approach, we'll find oil.
We had a great Liberal Premier in this Province, Duff
Pattullo, who unfortunately stopped the drilling programme just
a few hundred feet short of oil in the Peace River country in
the 1930s. And the oil companies did Duff Pattullo in in this
province. Duff Pattullo as the Premier of this province had the
nerve and the guts to take on the oil companies and do some of
his own drilling. It was the oil companies that did him in. One
of the most progressive governments that this province ever had
was the Pattullo administration, with Dr. Weir and others — what
they did in education, what they did in labour, and what they
did in the economics. And they were done in by the oil
companies and the oil companies' spokesmen.
Mr. Member, I reject your political philosophy. You're not a
bad guy, but your political philosophy is way out of tune.
Those resources belong to the people, and we're all Canadians
together. When I talk about the oil and the gas belonging to
the federal government, the federal government reflects the
people. It's not a giveaway; it's a sharing.
You talk about hard bargaining. I also believe in hard
bargaining, but I also believe in human compassion and
co-operative lifestyles. I don't believe that a multi-national
corporation should have the prime requisite....
Interjection.
HON. MR. BARRETT: He surrenders!
MR. PHILLIPS: I'm not surrendering — I'm sending you a
handkerchief to wipe your nose with!
HON. MR. BARRETT: What are you going to do? Now I've got to
turn social worker on him.
Mr. Member, certainly I'm discussing politics. You have a political philosophy,
and I have one. My political philosophy is more humane, more intelligent and
superior in all ways to yours. But I don't rub that in. I don't want to remind
you of it constantly. I'd rather go up to your home town and tell them there.
MR. PHILLIPS: Come on up again — it was the greatest show
since the circus was there.
HON. MR. BARRETT: The reason you're talking, Mr. Member, is
because it's snowing back home and you don't want the session
to end too early. You'd get lost in a snowdrift.
MR. PHILLIPS: You should come up with something
original.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, you're wrong.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: Mr. Chairman, I just don't know what to
say after that filibuster. (Laughter.) I never knew a Minister
to filibuster his own estimates before.
Mr. Chairman, in that byplay between the Member for South
Peace (Mr. Phillips) and the Hon. Minister of Finance (Hon. Mr.
Barrett), we've gone back a step from where we were a few
moments ago and on Friday. And I'm going to bring the Minister
of Finance back to it.
The point that the Member for South Peace was trying to make
was one that I thought I had established with you. What the
Member for South Peace was saying was what I said on Friday.
When eastern Canada — and I mean Ontario and Quebec — get in a
jam, as they are today with petroleum resources, they have no
hesitation in coming to the west and saying: "Oh, now we'll tax
your resources, and we'll use all the additional tax moneys to
help explore for more."
And what the Member for South Peace was saying, I think, and
what I say, is that that's very well, but when are the
industries in Ontario and Quebec going to contribute to this
same kind of programme? For 100 years they've had all the
breaks to support their industries, and now that they're in
some kind of difficulty with natural gas, again western Canada
is going to be picked clean to help them out of their problems.
And there's only one reason this is done: political power in
Canada is centralized in Ontario and Quebec. All we have to
say, Mr. Chairman — and I think the Member for South Peace will
agree and the Premier would agree — is that before they start
to dip into our natural resources, we want them to contribute
equally so that western Canada has some of the benefits that
they want.
It's not good enough for the Hon. Minister of Finance (Hon.
Mr. Turner) to come out here as he did
[ Page 992 ]
last Thursday and say: "We're going to make some tariff
changes that will help things in the west." We've been after
tariff changes as only one thing for 100 years. I hope that the
Premier and I and the Member for South Peace are on the same
basis. If we're going to help the rest of Canada, fine — as
Canadians we should do so. But let's not do this only to secure
increased political power in the provinces of Ontario and
Quebec.
The federal government should get this loud and clear. We're
not separatists in British Columbia; we aren't separatists in
western Canada. We just want to play our full equal role in
Confederation — not to be grabbed upon every time it serves the
advantages of the national federal government and its political
power based in Ontario and Quebec.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, I am referring to the serious
level that you bring to this debate and you've opened it on
that basis. I don't mean to be frivolous Mr. Member for South
Peace River (Mr. Phillips).
It is true that in a historical context everything you've
said is correct. But if you enter bargaining overtones which
could be wrongly interpreted as being, "Aha, now is the time to
make up for the 100-year hosing we've had!" and you adopt an
attitude that is rigid, then no compromise can be reached.
There is no question that the history of Canada has been
focused on the central power of both Quebec and Ontario. That
point has been made by western politicians for generations. Now
the west has a chance to ask for equalization in terms of
opportunity, equalization in terms of development, but not
vengeance.
I don't for one moment put you in that category, although
there are voices in the west who do respond emotionally on that
basis. Do you recall the bumper-sticker campaign they tried to
start in Calgary? "We can be warm here and they can go to hell
in Ontario," was the expression. Mr. Chairman, those are
the words of the bumper strip, not mine.
But I don't view the solving of problems on the basis of
dragging in everything that was wrong in the past to find a
solution for today. I'm cognizant of the fact things were done
to the west that were wrong, but I'm prepared to believe in
people. That preparation to believe in people has been a bit
jaded in the last couple of months. You hit the nail right on
the head Friday. You have to be admired, Mr. Member, because
it's your own party that's in power federally. Are you sure
there's no central Liberal that would speak the way you speak
as a western Liberal?
But the fact is you cannot, in my opinion, go into meetings or
conferences with the idea that it is the same old story and we're going
to be taken again. I'm wary; I'm cautious. I've inherited many
competent senior staff who have been bitten before. They have been
gentle but firm in their admonitions to me to be cautious and to be
wary. But I still believe in the best of human nature — even after
being in politics for 14 years. That statement opens me for the
greatest accusation of naivet that one could possibly make.
Nonetheless, I have hope for man.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!