Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Members' Statements; Statements by Ministers — 14 December 2010 (46th General Assembly, 3rd Session, Vol. XLVI No. 49)
2010-12-14
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
December 14, 2010 HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLVI No. 49
The House met at 1:30 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Fitzgerald): Order, please!
Admit visitors.
Today the Chair would like to welcome three members of the provincial
government's youth leadership team for the Youth Retention and Attraction
Strategy who are present in our public galleries. Present today are Mr. Adam
Vickers, Chris Sheppard, and Colin Corcoran.
Welcome to the House of Assembly.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Statements by Members
MR. SPEAKER: The following members' statements will be heard: the hon.
the Member for the District of Ferryland; the hon. Member for the District of
Bellevue; the hon. Member for the District of Baie Verte-Springdale; the hon.
Member for the District of Terra Nova; and, the hon. Member for the District of
St. John's West.
The hon. the Member for the District of Ferryland.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. HUTCHINGS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise today to congratulate and commend the Southern Shore Folk Arts Council
on another successful Shamrock Festival. On the weekend of July 24, 2010, I had
the pleasure of attending this two-day event.
This year marked the twenty-fifth anniversary of the festival. The Annual
Southern Shore Folk Festival was started in 1986. In 1995, the Folk Arts Council
re-focused the festival to take on a more traditional Newfoundland-Irish
flavour. From those efforts was born the Shamrock Festival.
The festival has attracted great interest from both musicians and the public
alike, and has achieved significant growth since its inception. In 2005, a youth
session was introduced at the start of the festival, and as well a songwriters
circle was added. Annual improvements to the festival site, combined with an
outstanding lineup of performers, positions the Shamrock Festival as one of the
top music festivals on the Island.
The festival offers a venue for amateur and professional musicians to
perform. Although the main event is the performance on stage, there are various
other services and attractions for young and old alike to experience and enjoy
the festival on the grounds.
The Southern Shore Folk Arts Council is a non-profit organization operated by
a volunteer board of directors committed to preserving and promoting the unique
culture and heritage of the Irish Loop region. Further accomplishments of the
council include the restoration of the historic Kavanagh Premises Building,
which now houses a new dinner theatre venue for the region, and ongoing
development of a Regional Arts Centre.
Mr. Speaker, I ask all hon. members to join me in congratulating the Southern
Shore Folk Arts Council on the tremendous work they have done, and are
continuing to do to promote and showcase the unique heritage of the Irish Loop
region.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Bellevue.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. PEACH: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It gives me a great privilege to stand in this hon. House and congratulate
the Tricentia Timberwolves 3A Seniors Boys Volleyball team on a very successful
year of events.
The 3A Seniors Boys Volleyball team hosted the provincial tournament this
past weekend. The tournament was a 3A senior volleyball School Sports
Newfoundland and Labrador. Nine teams in total attended from across the
Province, and the Timberwolves won all of the games, Mr. Speaker.
There were other tournaments throughout the year such as the regionals, the
Boys B Volley Fest Newfoundland and Labrador, and the Kerry Clarke Memorial
Tournament, and the Timberwolves won all of those as well; a clean sweep, I
might say.
Mr. Speaker, the driver in all their success was that they dedicated their
volleyball year to Kerry Clarke, a teacher who passed away at the end of the
previous school year.
Mr. Speaker, I ask all hon. members of the House to join me in congratulating
the Tricentia Timberwolves on a great successful sports year.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Bay
Verte-Springdale.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. POLLARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As I rise in this hon. House today, I am beaming with pride as I relay my
congratulations to the manager of the Anaconda Pine Cove Gold Mine on the Baie
Verte Peninsula, Mr. Allan Cramm.
At the 2010 Mineral Resources Review, Mr. Cramm was named the Developer/Miner
of the Year, which is awarded by the Canadian Institute of Mining Newfoundland
branch. This award is presented to a company, team, or an individual that has
made significant progress in advancing a mine or mine expansion toward
production; or for a significant contribution to health and safety,
environmental stewardship, or commitment to a community; or for innovation in
the Newfoundland and Labrador mining industry.
With great expertise, perseverance, and patience, Mr. Cramm and his highly
skilled team faced and overcame several technical challenges. They are to be
commended for successfully bringing the mine to commercial production in May of
2008, creating nearly fifty new jobs in the area. This is a tremendous feat, Mr.
Speaker, when one considers that they started from scratch and it is fully
environmentally compliant.
Honourable colleagues, please join me in saluting Allan and his team for this
extraordinary achievement and in wishing them every success as they continue to
maximize the mine's potential.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Terra Nova.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. S. COLLINS: Mr. Speaker, I rise today to recognize a remarkable
gentleman from my district, Colonel Don Winsor. Colonel Winsor was born in
Wesleyville and later raised in St. John's. Following the completion of high
school he joined the Royal Canadian Air Force and served as an electrical
technician, after which he went on to receive his teaching certificate from
Memorial University.
Colonel Winsor would later be employed by the Iron Ore Company of Canada as
Parks and Recreation Director as well as serve the Towns of Gander and
Stephenville in similar roles. Later he went on to work as director of marketing
at a Montreal based company.
For the past twenty years, Colonel Winsor has been self-employed. He is a
Notary Public and a Paralegal and for the past twenty-three years has been a
well-known syndicated sports columnist, through his column, "Views from Behind
the Bench."
Colonel Winsor himself has been highly active in competitive amateur sport.
He has nine provincial championships to his credit in four different sports and
is also a member of the provincial Softball Hall of Fame.
Mr. Speaker, Colonel Winsor has been and remains involved in a variety of
volunteer activities, including fifty years as a lay reader in the United Church
of Canada, District Commander for the Royal Canadian Legion, former mayor and
councillor, honorary Colonel for 9 Wing Gander, founder of Squadron 125 Silver
Wings Air Cadets in Eastport, and he is a member of many committees and
fundraising organizations, far too many to list here.
Colonel Winsor who currently resides in Happy Adventure with his wife Kay is
a tremendous asset to his town, region and entire Province. I ask all hon.
members to join with me in thanking Colonel Don Winsor for all he has done and
all he continues to do.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of St. John's West.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS S. OSBORNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise today to congratulate Cowan Heights Elementary School, which was
presented with the Exceptional School Award from the Tourette Syndrome
Foundation of Canada on October 8 of this year.
Mr. Speaker, Cowan Heights Elementary School received this national
recognition for its commitment to accommodating students with challenging needs.
The school was nominated for the award by Janet Rumsey, President of the St.
John's
chapter of the Tourette Syndrome Foundation because she felt that Cowan
Heights Elementary staff created a supportive environment to successfully teach
children with multiple neurological disorders. Mrs. Rumsey's own four children
have attended the school over a period of several years and she has seen first
hand that any supports required by students are implemented very quickly.
Mr. Speaker, being presented the Exceptional School Award is a tremendous
honour for Cowan Heights Elementary School and for its dedicated teachers who
work so hard to accommodate the diverse needs of students.
I ask all hon. members to join me in extending congratulations to all those
involved and wishing them continued success in the future.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Statements by Ministers.
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Aboriginal Affairs.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS POTTLE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It gives me great pleasure to stand in the House today and inform hon.
members about an event that exemplifies how Aboriginal people in Newfoundland
and Labrador are celebrating achievement in business with distinction and
innovation.
More than 100 people gathered in Stephenville recently for the second annual
Aboriginal Business Gala, which I am pleased to say was sponsored in part by the
Department of Labrador and Aboriginal Affairs. A total of sixty-five Mi'kmaq
businesses were recognized and celebrated for their contribution to economic
development in their communities in the Port au Port, Bay St. George, and Burgeo
areas. The diversity of businesses recognized was impressive, ranging from
natural resources, tourism and recreation, retail, construction, accommodations,
and food service. The gala was hosted by the Aboriginal Community
Business/Advisory Committee.
Mr. Speaker, in Newfoundland and Labrador we have made great strides in
recognizing the contribution of Aboriginal people to our rich social and
cultural fabric. Throughout the Province, Aboriginal peoples are celebrating and
expressing their origins and traditions, often through the arts and cultural
events; but we must do more to recognize Aboriginal persons and groups who are
doing their part to develop and diversify the growing economy of Newfoundland
and Labrador. The Aboriginal Business Gala provides an opportunity to celebrate
the contribution of Aboriginal businesses, and note how they are key to
sustainability and growth in their communities. This celebration and recognition
is important because it helps to encourage and foster further success.
During this night of celebration, the Aboriginal Community/Business Advisory
Committee also announced the possible formation of an Aboriginal Board of Trade
and the committee is looking into offering business workshops to Aboriginal
business operators who need assistance with their marketing, expansion, and
business plans. The Aboriginal Community/Business Advisory Committee currently
has 143 Aboriginal businesses registered in a database and they will continue to
provide support to small business owners. I wish them all the very best success
in their efforts.
Mr. Speaker, I ask all hon. members to join me in congratulating the
Aboriginal Community/Business Advisory Committee on their second annual
Aboriginal Business Gala to showcase Aboriginal businesses in the Port au Port,
Bay St. George, and Burgeo areas.
Thank you very much.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Acting Leader of the Opposition.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I thank the minister for an advance copy of her statement.
It is indeed a pleasure to see, and we congratulate the Aboriginal peoples
who take
part in business opportunities. Our economy, of course, works best when
we work on all cylinders, as all groups in our Province who are involved in
making the economy grow.
We have had IBAs, for example, for quite some years now in the various
projects that we have had in this Province, particularly in Labrador, but IBA is
only one piece, of course, of the puzzle. We need to have Aboriginal groups take
every advantage of the IBAs but also the opportunities which IBAs bring.
We would certainly congratulate them on their conference that they had
because, again, doing it alone and not having anyone else know what you have
done is not achieving the best benefits. To see that these groups come together
to let each other know, to network and find out what is happening in their
Aboriginal communities, is great, and we certainly endorse and encourage that to
continue.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I thank the minister for the advance copy of her statement.
I am delighted to join with her in congratulating the Aboriginal business
people who participated in the second annual gala. It certainly is something to
be very proud of, and I am delighted to see the Aboriginal business people on
the Port au Port, Bay St. George and Burgeo areas celebrating themselves and
celebrating what they are offering to the community at large. It is not easy to
be small business people and there are a lot of supports that are needed.
We have a small population in this Province, and I think a lot of their
businesses would thrive during the tourism season. They keep on, and that is
what is really important. I am really delighted to hear about their thought of
creating an Aboriginal board of trade, and I look forward to hearing how the
government would support that, if they decide they want to continue moving in
that direction. I just want to offer my congratulations to all Aboriginal
entrepreneurs, craftspeople and artisans in our Province.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Further statements by ministers?
The hon. the Acting Minister of Human Resources, Labour and Employment.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador is
committed to making sure that our Province's youth are truly engaged in all
aspects of society. As Minister Responsible for Youth Engagement, I rise today
to inform this hon. House that a new Office of Youth Engagement is now open for
business.
The Office of Youth Engagement will be responsible for ensuring a
co-ordinated approach among government partners and departments in the
implementation and ongoing development of youth public policies that impact
youth and their priorities. The office will be physically located within the
Department of Human Resources, Labour and Employment and will be staffed by a
manager and a policy and program development specialist, as well as a number of
work term students each year.
The office is one of forty-one initiatives contained in Creating A Province
of Choice: A Youth Retention and Attraction Strategy for Newfoundland and
Labrador, launched in November 2009. The strategy was developed with full input
and guidance of over 485 youth throughout the Province. It was clear from our
discussions with young people that they are deeply passionate and care about our
Province.
Young people are an essential partner in helping shape the future of
Newfoundland and Labrador, and the Office of Youth Engagement is another fine
example of our commitment to our youth strategy. It will engage youth in policy
development; help government departments view their policies and programs with a
youth lens; raise awareness of the importance of youth engagement; and, it will
provide a single point of entry to help ensure youth throughout all regions of
the Province know where they can go to have their voices heard.
Mr. Speaker, I encourage all young Newfoundlanders and Labradorians to visit
our Web site or our Facebook page to see how the provincial government supports
youth engagement, education, employment, diversity and healthy living. We will
continue with a fresh, modern approach to fully engaging young people in working
with us to address challenges facing the Province.
Creating A Province of Choice: A Youth Retention and Attraction Strategy for
Newfoundland and Labrador, and the new Office of Youth Engagement will help us
further position Newfoundland and Labrador as the province of choice for young
people, and all people, to live and work for generations to come.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I want to thank the minister for an advance copy of her statement, commend
government for its youth retention strategy with the opening of this new office,
and also to extend every good wish to those young people who will be employed
there from time to time to carry out the various duties in networking and
gaining experience. I also want to commend them with regard to the use of
Facebook and the Web site, social marketing strategies, because, Mr. Speaker, we
know that is the way of the future.
Mr. Speaker, I know when this was all put in place that many young people
throughout our Province took
part in Newfoundland and Labrador, and it is good
to see that government listened to them. I noticed when the minister mentioned
that they will be engaging the youth in policy development and helping
government departments view their policies and programs; hopefully the advice
those young people will be giving to them will be adhered to as well.
Mr. Speaker, as we know, in all Canadian provinces we are facing an aging and
a declining population. This is a good first step but much has to be done, Mr.
Speaker, because we know here in our Province today many of our young people in
the various trades cannot find work here in their own Province. Hopefully, with
this strategy unfolding, it will be a means for those young people to be able to
find the work that they need right here in their own Province of Newfoundland
and Labrador where they do want to live.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I, too, thank the minister for an advance copy of the statement.
This is a good announcement today, the setting up of the Youth Engagement
Office. We need to have the youth and others directly involved in the decision
making and the planning of initiatives that will affect their lives. The
ministry started this, of course, by holding the consultations, and I am
delighted to see that one of the things that were recommended throughout the
consultations, by young people, is being put in place. Government also needs to
look at other consultations that have taken place in this Province, such as the
one on long-term care and home care, and I hope that the voice of people around
that issue will be heard the same way that our young people have been heard, Mr.
Speaker.
I do encourage the government, though, to realize that all these initiatives
are good and they are really important, but the thing that is most going to keep
our young people here are job opportunities, decent work, and decent wages. So,
I encourage government to work out very carefully where those jobs are going to
come from so that we can keep our youth in this Province and engaged.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Further statements by ministers?
The hon. the Minister of Business.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WISEMAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The aerospace and defence industry is a key sector for the Province of
Newfoundland and Labrador and is one that our government is committed to helping
grow.
The aerospace and defence sector is estimated to be worth approximately $150
million to the Province and employs some 1,800 people. Mr. Speaker, we would
like to see those numbers grow and increase, and our government is doing its
part to help foster the key relationships between institutions in the Province
and some of the world's leading aerospace and defence companies.
Earlier this year, we facilitated an agreement with Lufthansa, one of the top
three aviation companies in the world, to enter into a partnership with the
College of the North Atlantic in Gander. This agreement will see the
establishment of European Aviation Safety Administration certification for the
students of the aircraft maintenance program. Representatives of Lufthansa, who
were here for the announcement, stated that the partnership results in "one of
the most innovative programs for aircraft mechanics worldwide."
Just last week, Mr. Speaker, another partnership was announced involving
Lockheed Martin, the largest defence contractor in the world, and the Marine
Institute. As part of the project, the Marine Institute is adapting training
software that is currently being used by some of the world's largest navies so
that it can be utilized by students and industries.
Ensuring that we have a highly skilled workforce with the proper education
and training is fundamental to attracting the inward investment to Newfoundland
and Labrador. Of course, having the right personnel also increases the
Province's attractiveness to the aerospace and defence companies who are
interested in doing business here.
Partnerships with companies such as Lufthansa and Lockheed Martin bring
worldwide attention to Newfoundland and Labrador's aerospace and defence sector
and help us stress to the international business community that local companies
have the technological capability and the know-how to compete and win major
contracts in the international marketplace.
Mr. Speaker, the expansion of industries such as aerospace and defence help
us diversify our economy and create well-paying jobs for Newfoundlanders and
Labradorians. We will continue to work closely with local companies and the
aerospace and defence industry to continue to grow and advance this sector, Mr.
Speaker.
Thank you very much.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I thank the minister for an advance copy of his statement.
It is great to see that government, of course, is expanding upon the
initiative. This was started quite some years ago, the Province's entry into the
aerospace industry back in the days of Premier Tobin, the Liberal
Administration, and the late Mr. Craig Dobbin, of course, who took the
initiative in the Gander area. So, it is great to see that government is
continuing with those initiatives. The more diverse our economy is whether it
is a fishing industry, an offshore industry, the aerospace industry, the defence
industry the better it all functions, the more opportunities there are for
employment, the better the jobs that are created. Fundamental to all of that, of
course, is not only the opportunities; we have to have the people who can take
advantage of the opportunities when it comes to being educated and being trained
in order to avail of those job opportunities.
I guess if there are any disappointments or complaints that we would have as
an Opposition it is that we called the Minister of Business today the minister
of re-announcement because we get a year-end announcement now as to these two
projects, both of which were announced in the spring; they announce them when
they are starting them; they announce them when they are over, and then just to
make sure everybody in the Province knows about it, they re-announce them again
at the end of the year. It is called the year-end wrap-up.
It is very indicative of the productivity of this department that,
unfortunately, in this year these are the only two things he has to re-announce;
the department has not been exactly productive. As we pointed out in the
Estimate Committees last year, Mr. Speaker, that department spent more on
continuing its own existence and paying staff members than it did in terms of
putting money out the door for investment. That is not a very good record, I say
to the minister, Mr. Speaker. So hopefully in the future we will have a lot of
announcements, and not just a repeat of two announcements and a department that
can hardly justify its existence based on what it is spending today.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I, too, thank the minister for the advance copy of his statement.
These are great partnerships and the companies that the minister has spoken
about are known worldwide and certainly have great reputations. I feel very
confident that the programs, both the one with the college and the one entered
into with Marine Institute, are going to be beneficial for the people in them
and hopefully for the future here.
I have to say that I have to join with the Official Opposition in also saying
my disappointment with this department. I thought this department, Mr. Speaker,
was supposed to bring businesses into this Province to create new business and
new jobs.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MS MICHAEL: That is not what I hear, Mr. Speaker. The NDP would very much
like to see more jobs in this Province. This government continues to make
promises and not keep them.
These announcements, Mr. Speaker, I do not know why they are not coming from
the Department of Education or ITRD because this department has nothing to
announce so it is trying to make people think they are doing something. Give us
some businesses and give us some jobs.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Further statements by ministers?
Oral Questions.
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Yesterday in this House, I asked the Premier to explain what role, if any,
and what say Hydro-Qubec might have in the Muskrat Falls project. We know that
because of its size, Muskrat will not be able to produce twenty-four hours of
power a day. In order to be able to offer firm power to its customers, Nalcor
will have to arrange a swap power agreement with CF(L)Co and, or Hydro-Qubec at
Churchill Falls.
Premier, I ask again: What discussion, if any, have you or Nalcor officials
had with Hydro-Qubec to ensure that customers of Muskrat Falls will be
guaranteed firm power?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, there has not been any discussion with Hydro-Qubec on
electricity generation coming out of Muskrat Falls, nor has there needed to be,
other than around the issues of water management. We have a piece of legislation
that governs how our rivers are managed in this Province now; ultimately
governed by the Public Utilities Board.
Mr. Speaker, we have water management rights on the Churchill River, we have
reservoirs on the Island, and we have reservoir rights on the Upper Churchill.
Between all of our capacity that we have in terms of our generation, Mr.
Speaker, we can firmly commit to meet all of our commitments that we make
domestically and abroad.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you.
Mr. Speaker, I think most people in this Province are awakening to the fact
that the Muskrat Falls project is a pretty sweet deal for Emera of Nova Scotia.
Not only is Emera getting free energy from Newfoundland and Labrador for
thirty-five years, it will actually get extra free energy during the first five
years of the project if the deal goes through.
My question to the Premier is: Why, Premier, are we giving Emera extra free
power during the first five years of transmission on the Maritime Link?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, what we are contracted to sell to Emera is one terawatt of power
for thirty-five years. For that amount of power they will pay $1.2 billion. They
will also pay 20 per cent of the operational and maintenance costs of the whole
generation and transmission system, Mr. Speaker. They are going to get 20 per
cent of the power, Mr. Speaker, and they are going to pay 20 per cent of the
costs; because of that contract we are going to have with Emera we are no longer
an isolated system.
First of all, we provide clean, cheap electricity to the people of the
Province, we do a good deal with Emera that allows us to construct
infrastructure to wheel our electricity, and because of this we are able to
access markets outside of Newfoundland and Labrador.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Just in case the Premier did not understand my question: Why are you giving
the extra power you are giving on the first five front-end of this project,
the extra power to Emera why are we doing that?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER DUNDERDALE: Mr. Speaker, I understood very clearly the question
that the Acting Leader of the Opposition asked.
Mr. Speaker, I am telling you and the people of the Province that the Term
Sheet we have signed with Emera is for one terawatt of power a year for
thirty-five years, for which they will pay $1.2 billion. Mr. Speaker, how we
deliver that power over the thirty-five years will be worked out between Nalcor
and Emera. Mr. Speaker, the critical piece that people need to understand, is
one terawatt of power per year for thirty-five years, for which they will pay
$1.2 billion, plus 20 per cent of operations and maintenance.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
All we know so far, Premier, is that we have a deal that is front-end loaded.
Not only is it a sweet deal for Emera, but you have front-end loaded the deal
for Emera. The question was why you would do such a thing?
Mr. Speaker, free power is not the only reason Emera is so happy with the
Muskrat Falls deal. Another reason, of course, is that in the $6.2 billion
project, the people of this Province are bearing nearly all the risk. This
Province and Nalcor are assuming all the construction and financial risk for the
Muskrat generating plant, and despite the fact that Emera will own 29 per cent
of the Labrador to Newfoundland underwater cable we are assuming all the rest
for that as well.
Premier, can you confirm that on top of all those benefits we are giving to
Emera, and the risk that we are assuming, that people in this Province and
Nalcor will also bear 50 per cent of the construction and financial cost on any
overruns associated with the Maritime link, even though Emera will own 100 per
cent of that Maritime Link?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, we are bearing all of the risk on the generation facility
because we own completely 100 per cent of the generation at Muskrat Falls.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER DUNDERDALE: Mr. Speaker, while it is true that Emera will own the
Maritime Link for thirty-five years, they will only have the ability to wheel
one terawatt of power across that link. Mr. Speaker, all rights above the one
terawatt lie with Nalcor. That is a good deal for Nova Scotia; that is a far
better deal for Newfoundland and Labrador.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It might make sense if we are going to own the full generation facility that
we bear all the risk. That does not apply when it comes to the rest of it
though, does it, Premier on transmission lines? Nalcor is on the hook for
that, and we as a Province.
Mr. Speaker, we know that in return for the investment of $600 million in the
Labrador to Newfoundland link, Emera will receive 29 per cent ownership of that
link and hence 29 per cent of all profits ever made by that link for at least
fifty years. That is not a bad guaranteed return on your investment. Meanwhile,
we know that, according to the term sheet, Emera is actually a 49 per cent owner
of all the transmission assets that will be built as a part of the project.
I ask the Premier: Emera is getting a guaranteed profit on the energy that
will be shipped to this Island; how much is Nalcor going to get from the energy
that we ship to Nova Scotia? We know what they are getting; what are we getting?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, we are going to get $1.2 billion for one terawatt of power. Mr.
Speaker, we are going to get 20 per cent of the operations and management. Mr.
Speaker, we are going to get access to a transmission link for its capacity
beyond one terawatt, so the 1.9 over and above domestic needs and what we have
sold to Emera that is available for export outside the Province will be able
to be wheeled across the Maritime Link. For that we will be able to get access
to get all of Emera's infrastructure in Nova Scotia, in New Brunswick, and into
Maine, paying only our costs when we are actually using that infrastructure that
we would not have been able to afford otherwise, allowing us to get into the
market to the United States with 1.9 terawatts of power, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I guess we will see at the end of the day, Premier. So far we have found
enough off-ramps in this to drive a fleet of Mack trucks through, and we are not
even started on it yet.
Mr. Speaker, the CEO of Nalcor Energy is on record as saying that even if
Ottawa does not back a loan for the Muskrat project or provide the $375 million
grant which the Province was seeking, this project would still be viable and
could be funded. That means the people of this Province will have to bear the
full cost. Part of any borrowing costs, of course, is determined by how much
equity you have to put into a project.
I ask the Premier: How much equity do we have to put into this project? Where
is it coming from, or how much will have to be borrowed, because we do not have
the equity?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury
Board.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. MARSHALL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The amount of equity and the amount of debt that goes into this project will,
of course, be determined in the future when we decide on what debt equity ratio
will give the best benefit to the people of this Province. Our Province has made
tremendous headway financially over the last six years. We have had surpluses in
five of those six years. Well, the result of the surpluses is $4.1 billion to
the bottom line of this Province. We have reduced the debt GDP equity from 63
per cent to 31 per cent; and, as a result of that, the rating agencies, all
three of them, have upgraded the Province's credit. As a result of that enhanced
fiscal position, it has given us the flexibility and the opportunity to access
the required capital necessary to finance this project and, in fact, a much
larger project is necessary.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am glad to see the Minister of Finance has interceded here. Maybe we might
get some information, but we do not need a recitation of what you have done in
the last six years' budgets.
Maybe the minister would like to tell us in a direct response to a direct
question: Where are you going to get the money to do this, and what equity do
you have to put into it?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury Board.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. MARSHALL: Mr. Speaker, the week before last I went to Toronto and I
met with our lenders, and they have indicated to us that the financial community
has indicated that the Province will have the ability to raise the necessary
capital and that the markets are sufficiently robust to be able to provide the
required amounts. In fact, one of the lenders said he would not be surprised if
our bonds in this project sold out in less than fifteen minutes.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
In January of this year, the Auditor General released his report on child
care spending at Eastern Health. In particular, he looked at Code 79 expenses,
which are costs for children and youth who cannot be placed in foster care.
These costs grew from $3 million in 2005 to $13.5 million in 2009, yet there
were no policies and procedures in place to ensure the money was being spent
appropriately.
I ask the minister: What policies and standards have been put in place, not
only for Eastern Health but all of the regional health authorities to ensure
that money is being spent in the very best way possible to meet the needs of the
most vulnerable children?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, the Department of Child, Youth and Family Services
was created because we felt there were concerns with that field, and we felt
that we needed to address them in a more direct way than they were being
delivered in the Province.
Mr. Speaker, one thing that we have been doing to make sure that the best
interests of the children are being met, is we are streamlining the adoption
process. Mr. Speaker, we are also looking at resources that we have in our
communities now that are probably underutilized. Because we are paying for these
resources as they stand now, we are also using that as an ability to be able to
move some of the children who are presently housed in ALAs into some of the
existing resources.
Further to that, Mr. Speaker, we need a long-term solution to how we deal
with the children and how we deal with children who come into care in this
Province. Mr. Speaker, we are also developing a long-term strategy to help us to
identify what services we need and how best to set up these services in the
Province.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Mr. Speaker, in 2009, at Eastern Health alone, there were
eighty-six children and youth living in alternate living arrangements. These
children were there anywhere from four months to twenty-seven months. Of the
sixteen files that the Auditor General reviewed, 63 per cent of them were there
for over a year. These arrangements are meant to be temporary living
arrangements for children, Mr. Speaker.
I ask the minister: What has your government done to ensure that the time
children spend in ALAs is minimal?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Child, Youth and Family Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, we have taken a number of measures to ensure that
the length of time that a child spends in an ALA is being addressed. As I said,
one of the initiatives is trying to streamline the adoption process so that
permanency planning starts earlier within the case when we handle somebody who
comes into care.
Also, Mr. Speaker, in the last eighteen months we have created an additional
134 foster homes in Newfoundland and Labrador. That is a tremendous amount of
work that goes into licensing these homes, and they provide quality care for our
young people.
Mr. Speaker, in addition to that, we do have to develop our long-term
strategy. As I said, we do have resources in the Province that are
underutilized, that we contract and we pay for under this department. We are
making sure that we use these resources. I understand there is a meeting every
Friday to make sure that we are able to move as many children from an ALA into
the existing resources that we have in the Province of Newfoundland and
Labrador. Mr. Speaker, this is something we take quite seriously.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: In 2009, Mr. Speaker, there were fifteen service providers
that received payments for living arrangements for our most vulnerable youth,
the total cost $13.5 million. Some of the providers were private businesses,
others were not for profit. The Auditor General found that there was no
measurable way to determine just how effective the service was that was being
provided to our children.
I ask the minister: How do we know if the service being provided is
acceptable; and were improvements, if any, needed to be made with each provider?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Child, Youth and Family Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, a number of the services that we provide through
Child, Youth and Family Services, that provide residential care to our young
people, are long-standing contracts with boards, such as WayPoints in St. John's
or with boards that would govern; Pine Heights home in Grand Falls-Windsor or
the Youth Assessment Centre in Stephenville, Mr. Speaker. We also deal with
agencies like the John Howard Society, who provide two facilities as well in
Newfoundland and Labrador.
Mr. Speaker, I feel that the agencies that we deal with have a very strong
understanding of the needs of children in Newfoundland and Labrador. We contract
with these agencies, these are long-standing contracts that have been in place
year over year, but, Mr. Speaker, it is also important that we continue to
monitor quality and make sure that the changing needs of children and the
changing profile of Newfoundland and Labrador is reflected in the services that
we provide.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Mr. Speaker, there is a shortage of caregiver homes in this
Province, not only in St. John's. There needs to be a continuum of residential
services in this Province. Your government has known this for several years.
I ask the minister: What is the status of the number of caregiver homes in
the Province, and what are you doing to address the continued shortage?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Child, Youth and Family Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, as I previously stated, in the last eighteen
months we have created an additional 134 caregiver homes. When I said foster
homes, that means caregiver homes.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, we have also increased resources in some of our
offices outside St. John's in order to be able to put more emphasis on the
creation and the licensing of these homes. Mr. Speaker, this is not taken
lightly. When somebody applies to be a caregiver in Newfoundland and Labrador,
there is a program that they have to complete, known as the PRIDE program. They
have to go through a very thorough assessment, and we make sure that we have all
the necessary assessments done before we license that home.
Mr. Speaker, when we take a child into care and we put the child to live with
another family in Newfoundland and Labrador, we have to do our utmost to make
sure that we provide a safe environment. Mr. Speaker, we are working towards
that every day.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Our most vulnerable children are being cared for in ILAs, ALAs, group homes,
and out-of-province placements. Government has failed to put the proper policies
and procedures in place to protect these children, and, as a result, the
government cannot state that the care these children are receiving is the best
care.
Back in March 2009, government announced a new department responsible for
Child, Youth and Family Services. Your government has had almost two years since
to make any significant changes.
I ask the minister: Are we ever going to see any provincial policies and
standards from your government to help protect the most vulnerable in care?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Child, Youth and Family Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, we are working on a continuum of care, and we do
have new foster homes. I have publicly stated that ALAs is not the long-term
solution, and we are going to be moving away from that form of care.
Mr. Speaker, I do take offence to saying that our group homes in Newfoundland
and Labrador do not provide quality care. These are long-standing contracts with
agencies that I have a great respect for, and I challenge the hon. member to
tell me which agency and which group home you are talking about that you think
is not providing quality care.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
According to the Auditor General and the reports that we received, the
minister has no way of knowing that.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. BUTLER: Mr. Speaker, even as late as a few months ago when we
questioned the minister, she said that they were still actively transitioning
into the department and learning about the issues. With the latest Cabinet
shuffle, however, this government has gone backwards. Once again we see that
children cannot be the minister's priority because she now has two departments.
I ask the minister: Why were you willing to take on another government department
when, clearly, your primary role as Minister of Child, Youth and Family Services
is not even on track yet?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Child, Youth and Family Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, in case the hon. member does not know, a lot of
times people can give attention to different priorities, and many times, in our
lives and in our work, we have things that are equally important that we have to
work on. If the hon. member thinks for one minute that this government or this
minister is not committed to Child, Youth and Family Services in setting up the
best service we can have, he is dead wrong. We are here to do the best we can.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, we have acknowledged that there are issues. We
have taken the Turner report, we have taken the Clinical Services Review, and we
have created a new department. We put $24 million into this service in recent
years before we even created the new department. We have created over 200 new
positions.
Mr. Speaker, we will change the system and we will bring forward the
improvements that are necessary. For the member to suggest we are not serious,
like I said, Mr. Speaker, he is dead wrong.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of The Straits & White
Bay North.
MR. DEAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, throughout this fall we have heard from many teachers from
across the Province all speaking of nepotism and unfair hiring practices within
our school system. In response to these concerns, the Minister of Education
personally conducted a review of hiring practices of the school boards, and he
found nothing.
My question to the minister: Teaching professionals have indicated that it
was inappropriate for him, as minister, to be doing this review; will he commit
to an independent review as the teachers have asked for?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Education.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KING: Mr. Speaker, I thank the member opposite for the question. He
obviously has no recollection of what he said publicly because it was the
Opposition who asked me to get involved in the first place, Mr. Speaker.
Let me just remind the member opposite of what transpired. I was asked to
become involved in this process, to look at the teacher hiring practices of
school boards, not to look, Mr. Speaker, at individual teacher grievances in the
Province. I looked at the process, Mr. Speaker. I have a background; I have
worked with the school board for many years. So, I looked at the process from my
own personal perspective, and I drew some of my own conclusions. I also engaged
the NLTA - which in many circles would be seen as our adversaries in this
process - sought their input, and they concurred with it.
Further, Mr. Speaker, we went to an independent agency, the Public Service
Commission, that is the independent group, arm's-length from government, that
deals with hiring in this Province. They concluded as well that the policies and
the procedures that are in place demonstrate fairness and an equable process for
anyone looking for a job with school boards in the Province.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of The Straits & White
Bay North.
MR. DEAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, many teachers have expressed their feelings that when it comes
to hiring it is more about who you know than what you know. It appears that the
department has passed the blame off to regional school boards, making them
solely responsible for teacher hiring. What this means is that there is no
standardized provincial criteria for teacher hiring and principals are able to
hire whomever they choose.
I ask the minister: Does that make sense to him, since the Minister of
Education is responsible for all aspects of K-12 education; and will he commit
to government being involved in regulating teacher hiring?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Education.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KING: Mr. Speaker, I am actually very interested in the train of
thought the member is putting forward. I wish we could have more than a minute
each because it sounds to me like he wants to involve the political arm of
government into the hiring, yet at the same time he is suggesting that is the
reason people are not getting jobs. So I am getting mixed messages, Mr. Speaker.
The reality is that we operate within the parameters of the Schools Act, Mr.
Speaker. Let me remind the member opposite, it was the Liberal government who
wrote the last Schools Act when they merged the school boards because I worked
with the boards at the time. They are the ones that defined the roles of school
boards. The role of the minister is purely policy and directional in nature, Mr.
Speaker. It is the school boards that have the vested authority to operate their
school districts and to organize schools in the Province for students to attend.
That means opening and closing schools. It means hiring personnel, not only
teachers; we have many, many important employees. We have janitors, caretakers,
secretaries, and bus drivers, all of which are the responsibility of school
boards, not the Minister of Education.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Mr. Speaker, my question is for the Minister of
Transportation. A bridge in the Codroy Valley - commonly referred to as the
Bailey bridge - has been closed, apparently, due to it being structurally
unsound. This bridge has become crucial to the residents and the businesses of
that area. Residents have been looking for some commitment from government that
the bridge will, indeed, be replaced and replaced as soon as possible since it
is having a major impact on their lives. They have held public meetings, they
have asked their MHA, the Member for St. George's-Stephenville East, to get
involved, and they want an answer to this problem.
I ask the minister: Are you and your department prepared to commit to the
replacement of the Bailey bridge at Searston Gut; and, if so, how quickly can
this be accomplished?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Transportation and Works.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. HEDDERSON: Well, Mr. Speaker, in response to the question from the
member opposite, naturally we have inspected the bridge and closed it down for
public safety because the underpinnings of the bridge are in a sad state of
disrepair. As well, the bridge itself is fine, and what has to happen is that,
basically, the bridge has to be pulled back and a major overhaul of the
underpinnings has to be done.
Now, we have done a similar bridge, not so long ago, and the cost of it would
be in the millions of dollars. As well, it would have to be done at a time other
than the winter. So, right now, we are looking at
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. HEDDERSON: That is part of the problem, as the member has just
pointed out. It was a temporary situation that was done in the middle of winter.
Obviously, a job of that nature should be done in (inaudible) -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, in legislation being put before the House this afternoon,
government is asking for an amendment to their hastily concocted 2008
AbitibiBowater expropriation bill. The amendment would allow Fortis, Chi
Hydroelectric, and other private owners of other expropriated hydroelectric
projects, to be paid compensation for their assets. Yet, in a recent media
interview, the Premier stated this government plans to return the assets to
their owners.
Mr. Speaker, I ask the Premier: What is government doing, paying for assets
the people of Newfoundland and Labrador currently own or returning those assets
to private hands for private profit?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Let me begin by saying that the expropriation of Abitibi's assets in
Newfoundland and Labrador is one of the best things this government ever did.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER DUNDERDALE: Mr. Speaker, there were innocents, so to speak, who
were caught up in that action. Our commitment at that time was that we would
keep these companies whole. Mr. Speaker, that is entirely what we mean to do; we
intend to keep these companies whole. If that means returning their assets if
that is how they want to be kept whole and they want their assets returned to
them as they were at the time of expropriation that is what will happen. If
they want to pursue a negotiation with Nalcor to liquidate those assets, then
they can enter into that kind of a discussion as well, Mr. Speaker. The bottom
line is we are going to keep these companies whole.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Government's expropriation of AbitibiBowater assets, which this party
supported and still supports, has been fraught with complications, and the
Premier has to just explain one of them, Mr. Speaker. I am wondering in this
complicated situation we are talking about, whether we are talking about
compensation or giving the assets back which means we lose if the assets go
back.
I ask the Premier: Are negotiations going on between this government now and
these private companies?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER DUNDERDALE: Mr. Speaker, we have had discussions with these
companies from day one. From the very first day that we contemplated
expropriation we have had lines of communication open with these companies. Mr.
Speaker, our action was against AbitibiBowater; it was not against Enel or
Fortis or anybody else who might have gotten caught up in that action. Mr.
Speaker, our commitment to them was that we would keep them whole. Now, Mr.
Speaker, if that means that the company who has assets wants to keep assets,
then we are going to respect that. The action around expropriation was not
against those people, Mr. Speaker, it was against AbitibiBowater.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The time allotted for questions and answers has expired.
Presenting Reports by Standing and Select Committees.
Tabling of Documents.
Tabling of Documents
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury
Board.
MR. MARSHALL: Mr. Speaker, pursuant to
section 26 (5)(
a) of the Financial
Administration Act, I am tabling twenty-one Orders in Council relating to
funding precommitments for the 2011-2012 to 2015-2016 fiscal years.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Further tabling of documents?
The hon. the Minister of Government Services.
MR. HARDING: Mr. Speaker, I am pleased to stand today to table the 2010
Annual Report for the Chartered Accountants of Newfoundland and Labrador.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Further tabling of documents?
As the Speaker of the House of Assembly I hereby table the Annual Report on
Election Expenses from January 1, 2009 to December 31, 2009 as submitted by the
Office of the Chief Electoral Officer.
Further tabling of documents?
Notices of Motion.
Notices of Motion
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, I give notice that I will on tomorrow ask leave to
introduce the following resolution:
WHEREAS subsection 4(1) of the Child and Youth Advocate Act provides the
Office of the Child and Youth Advocate shall be filled by Lieutenant-Governor in
Council on a resolution of the House of Assembly;
NOW THEREFORE
BE IT RESOLVED that Ms Carol Chafe be appointed as the Child
and Youth Advocate.
MR. SPEAKER: Further notices of motion?
Answers to Questions for which Notice has been Given.
Petitions.
Orders of the Day.
Orders of the Day
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, I move motion 1 pursuant to Standing Order 11 that
this House not adjourn at 5:30 p.m. today on Tuesday, December 14, 2010 and
further, Mr. Speaker, I move motion 2, pursuant to Standing Order 11 that this
House not adjourn 10:00 p.m. today on Tuesday, December 14, 2010.
MR. SPEAKER: The motion is that this House not adjourn at 5:30 o'clock
p.m. today being Tuesday, December 14, 2010.
All those in favour, aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: All those against, nay'.
The motion is carried.
Motion carried.
MR. SPEAKER: A further motion that this House not adjourn at 10:00
o'clock p.m. on Tuesday, December 14, being today.
All those in favour, aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: All those against, nay'.
The motion is carried.
Motion carried.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I will call Order 13, second reading of Bill 44.
Excuse me, Mr. Speaker, I will change; I will go to Order 15, second reading
of Bill 46.
MR. SPEAKER: Before I recognize the hon. the Minister of Finance and
President of Treasury Board, I would just like to make some commentary on Bill
46 and Bill 44.
Many times in the House when we see bills being introduced and debated here,
and we see the word tax or the words income tax, we right away think that this
is going to be a money bill which opens up debate for a whole wide range of
debate. Many times relevance is called; we are not certain. Our Standing Orders
are never clear when this is brought forward, and we are hoping that with our
new proposal for the Standing Orders that might be introduced into the House at
a later date there might be some clarification brought to those matters.
The Chair has had an opportunity to confer with those who have more wisdom
than he has, and the Chair has agreed that Bill 46,
An Act To Implement The
Comprehensive Integrated Tax Coordination Agreement Between The Government Of
Canada And The Government Of Newfoundland And Labrador, ratifies an agreement
the joint administration of certain taxation regimes. It does not have as its
sole purpose the appropriation of any part of the public revenue or of any tax
impulse.
This bill is not a money bill, which would, in accordance with our practice,
admit a wide-ranging debate. The bill has to do with administration, not the
appropriation of revenue or of a tax.
Hopefully that will bring some clarification.
The hon. the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury Board.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. MARSHALL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is my responsibility here today, as Finance Minister, to speak to second
reading and to urge passage of Bill 46, which is entitled,
An Act To Implement
The Comprehensive Integrated Tax Coordination Agreement Between The Government
Of Canada And The Government Of Newfoundland And Labrador. Now, I know everybody
watching this on TV has now gotten up and they are gone to get themselves a cup
of tea, so I will do my best to try to make this interesting.
Mr. Speaker, people will remember back in 1997 when the Province of
Newfoundland and Labrador, which at that time had in effect
an act called the
Retail Sales Tax Act, which of course was a sales tax, and the Government of
Canada introduced the famous Goods and Services Tax, which was an 8 per cent tax
of Newfoundland and Labrador, and the Province of Nova Scotia, as well as New
Brunswick, agreed to harmonize those taxes into a new tax of 15 per cent at the
time, called the Harmonized Sales Tax. Eight per cent of that tax is the
provincial portion of the tax, and 7 per cent of the tax is the federal portion
of the tax. It is 15 per cent. Although, we all know that a year or so ago the
Harper government in Ottawa reduced the federal portion of the tax from 7 per
cent down to 5 per cent, so that the Harmonized Sales Tax that exists in this
Province is 13 per cent as opposed to the original 15 per cent.
Mr. Speaker, we know that some provinces I know the Government of Nova
Scotia has recently increased the provincial portion of their tax from 8 per
cent to 10 per cent, taking over the two points that the federal government had
relinquished. I know that the Government of New Brunswick, I understand they are
under some pressure to maybe introduce that tax as well, although the Premier of
that province has indicated they are not prepared to go there.
When the Harmonized Sales Tax came in, the Comprehensive Integrated Tax
Coordination Agreement, or CITCA as it is known, governs the way in which the
Harmonized Sales Tax is administered and collected in this particular Province.
Every province that has harmonized their respective sales taxes with the federal
Goods and Services Tax has such an agreement in place. It has been in place, as
I said, since 1997 when the government of the day elected to harmonize. New
Brunswick and Nova Scotia also joined with us at that time and they signed the
original CITCA, as did our Province.
Mr. Speaker, on July 1 of this year, two more provinces are now going to
harmonize their Provincial Sales Tax with the federal Goods and Services Tax,
and that is Ontario and British Columbia. It has been happening in British
Columbia with a great deal of controversy. Under the terms of their agreements,
their CITCAs, both British Columbia and Ontario have obtained a broader tax
policy flexibility than we had, and Nova Scotia had and New Brunswick had, in
the original 1997 agreements signed by the original participating provinces; New
Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland back in 1997.
Under the terms of that agreement that we signed, there was a clause that
said if any other province harmonized their sales taxes with the federal
harmonized provinces would have an option. The option would be to either
continue with the same agreement or to enter into new agreements on the same
terms as found in the new provinces.
This Province now has a choice, and we are making that choice. As I said, we
could have continued under the old agreement, but we have decided to exercise
our option to enter into a new agreement, as Nova Scotia has already done. As I
said, they increased their portion of the HST from 8 to 10 per cent, effective
July 1, 2010, in order to meet their fiscal requirements. That is not our
intention, Mr. Speaker, but we did feel that we should enter into this new
agreement because it will provide us with more flexibility to do so.
Under the new agreement, we are still bound by the federal tax base. Under
both agreements, the old one and the new one, we agreed when we harmonized the
taxes that we would accept the tax base under the Goods and Services Tax, but
under the new agreement we will now have more flexibility over the tax rates.
Under the previous agreement, in order raise the provincial portion of the HST
there had to be an agreement of the majority of the three provinces. Two of the
three Atlantic Provinces would have to agree to increase the tax, and if we
wanted to reduce the HST, unanimous agreement was required by all provinces.
Under the new agreement, we will now have the complete flexibility to make that
decision on our own without the necessity of seeking any agreement from any
other province. We have flexibility over the tax rate. Another thing under the
old agreement, if I recall correctly, you could only increase the taxes by 0.5
per cent at a time. Under the new agreement we will have the flexibility to have
complete control over what the rates will be, whether they go up or down.
We also have more flexibility with respect to point of sale rebates on the
provincial portion of the tax, as long as it meets certain conditions. The other
advantage is that our HST of course, our HST is administered and collected by
Revenue Agency. There was no point in having two sets of administration to
collect what is essentially one sales tax. The Canada Revenue Agency collects
that tax, they administer that tax, and of course, they send us our share, our 8
per cent.
Mr. Speaker, by entering into this new agreement it is necessary to amend the
Tax Agreement Act and regulations which came in, in 1997. The legislation dates
from the introduction of the HST, and the purpose of that act was to implement
the original CITCA, the original agreement. Certain elements specific to that
agreement will need to be amended in order to have consistency with the new
CITCA. In addition, there are a number of elements that are now obsolete. They
are simply not needed and should be repealed. An example of these obsolete
components of a former agreement include provisions that related to transitional
measures, tax inclusive pricing, and a covenant not to impose a tax under the
Retail Sales Tax Act, which had not, at that time, been repealed. That act has
now been repealed.
As I have said, the provincial portion of the HST is administered, enforced,
and collected by the Canada Revenue Agency on behalf of this Province and the
provincial portion of the HST is administered, enforced, or collected by the
and the Province and modernizes our provincial legislation to reflect the new
agreement.
Mr. Speaker, the amendments are relatively technical.
Section 1 just updates
the title of the act. It will now read the Tax Agreement Act of 2010. In
section
2, the definition section, the
definitions are the same as in the original act;
so there is no change there. In
section 3, there is the removing of the
reference to the original date of signature. In
section 4, there is a
non-application of the Retail Sales Tax in terms of the importation of vehicles
from outside Canada. In sections 5 and 6 - that deals with the agreement and
with confidentiality - there has been no change here. Former sections 12 and 13
of the original act governs the exchanging and sharing of information related to
the HST and how this information can be disseminated for the purposes of the
administration and enforcement of the legislation. Under
section 7, authority to
make regulations, has provided to allow for the granting of refunds for rebates
and other reimbursements of the HST.
Section 9 substitutes
section 22 of the
former act with respect to the commencement date.
Mr. Speaker, I think that is the bones of it. In terms of point of sale
rebates, that is something we can now take a look at. There are certain
conditions on point of sale rebates. Of course, we can do our own rebates if we
want to administer them ourselves. For example, we have a Home Heating Rebate;
it is not a point of sale rebate. The federal government has indicated to us
they are not prepared to allow a point of sale rebate for electricity or home
heating. We have our own Home Heating Rebate program, which we administer out of
an office that has been established in Grand Falls-Windsor. Of course, we can
continue to do that any time we wish to have a rebate.
In terms of future rebates, obviously, when we go through the Budget process,
we review our revenue measures, including the HST; and those are something that
could be considered at that time. The point of sale rebates will be allowed if
the total value of the rebate does not exceed 5 per cent of the estimated tax
base for the Province and is subject to the availability of a sufficient
database to capture the tax expenditure. On this basis, the rebate room
available to our Province is about $30 million, a net of the existing
Newfoundland and Labrador book rebate. The 5 per cent tax limit, as I said, does
not prohibit the Province from introducing any other self-administered rebates.
One other small change is that the HST will now be paid to us weekly as
opposed to monthly, and that means that we will have the money earlier so we
will earn a little bit of interest. As everybody knows, interest rates are low
right now; but, at some point in the future, they will go up again, and we will
earn some more revenue.
The HST to this Province is about $766 million this year. With 1 per cent on
investment, that might mean an extra quarter of a million dollars a year in
additional revenue for the Province. So, it certainly will help. Again, this
gives us more flexibility over the tax rates. We still have to deal with the
same tax base because the HST is a value-added tax, and one of the principles of
a value-added tax is that you have a large base and that way you can keep the
tax low.
Obviously, as Finance Minister, I get letters all the time from people who
say: Take the HST off this particular purchase and take it off this particular
purchase. Of course, if you continue to make exemptions, what eventually will
happen is you will have to start raising the rate because with taxes it is a
middle ground. People do not like to pay taxes - we know that - but governments
need revenue in order to provide the services that the people demand we provide.
With that, Mr. Speaker, I look forward to the comments from members of the
Opposition and other members of the House, and I would urge passage of this
bill.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER (T. Osborne): The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I appreciate an opportunity to have a few words with respect to this piece of
legislation, Bill 46; however, I would be remiss if I did not comment that we
are here debating legislation and it is very disheartening when you are expected
to get up and debate and respond to what the minister himself admits is a very
comprehensive, a very complex, and a very technical piece of legislation, and
the Opposition, who are expected to respond, only gets the legislation sometime
this week. We are here this afternoon, four members in the Opposition, we get
these complex tax bills, which we have here, and we are expected to get up and
give a comprehensive response. For example, we have a bill coming up here this
afternoon on Abitibi, giving properties and utilities back to Enel and
Newfoundland Power, and we got that bill yesterday.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. Opposition House Leader: Is this a point of order, or are we
debating the particular piece of legislation?
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Well, we can call it a point of order, Mr. Speaker,
because it needs to be said here. This is very important. People need to know
and members of the House need to know. Government members need to know and we
need to know how the process works here. If we are going to make this
institution function properly and effectively, it needs to be said. When you get
a comprehensive piece of legislation, for example, involving Abitibi and what
happened in the expropriation and we are here today dealing with pieces - not to
say Opposition are going to be offside with it, not at all, but we have to
understand things if we are going to be able to respond. To be given a piece of
legislation at 4:00 o'clock or 5:00 o'clock on an afternoon and come into the
House the very next day and be expected to respond to it. We were offered a
briefing at 11:30 this morning, by the way; 11:30 this morning they said: Do you
want a briefing on some of these things in this particular bill we are
discussing here?
Now, the minister himself admits that he has a problem, and I certainly have
a problem dealing with the technical pieces of this. You are offered a briefing
at 11:30 a.m., an hour or two before you come into the House. It is just
unacceptable. If government are expecting - or maybe that is the point, they do
not want a comprehensive debate in this House. The point is there is lots of
time to get this done. If government has had this on the agenda - this agreement
did not get negotiated yesterday - there is lots of time for the government to
get its House in order, put the legislation in the proper process so that
members of the Opposition have time to digest it, to read it, to analyze it, and
then come in here and have a full-scale debate on it. That is the point, Mr.
Speaker.
Now, with regard to this bill, it certainly is complex. The old HST regime,
of course, goes back to Prime Minister Brian Mulroney's time and considered one
of the major things that he accomplished. Of course, then we get into changes on
it through the Chrtien years, the Paul Martin years and so on.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Does the hon. the Government House Leader wish to respond to the point of
order?
MS BURKE: Yes, Mr. Speaker, I assume we are moving the point of order.
Mr. Speaker, we would like a ruling. If we have done anything incorrect in
the distribution of the bills, we certainly would clear up the situation. Mr.
Speaker, if the government has done anything that is not appropriate here in the
distribution of bills, we look for your ruling on that. We feel that we have
followed the procedure that has been set down in the precedents -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: We feel that we have distributed the bills as per the
precedents set in the House.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: The Chair has recognized the hon. the Government House
Leader. I would ask all hon. members to allow the Government House Leader to
respond to the point of order.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, if there is any ruling on the point of order, if
it is a point of order that you would be ruling on, we are certainly willing to
do anything that we feel is necessary to make sure we follow the Standing Orders
or the policy within the House of Assembly. Mr. Speaker, we feel we have acted
well within the set policies of this House.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The Chair will take both arguments under advisement. I will get back to the
House after reviewing the comments made by the Opposition House Leader and the
Government House Leader at a later point this afternoon.
The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
With regard to this particular piece of legislation, we wholeheartedly agree
that it is a very technical piece here. I am sure our viewing audience, my good
friend Joe, who I always talk about, is gone for his cup of tea long before now
when it came to considering this particular piece of legislation. When it is a
complex bill like this, you need lots of time to get your head around it. You
need time to study it, but we have taken the time that we have been allowed and
permitted to discuss this piece of legislation. Hopefully, our comments will not
be lost and we have grasped something from this very complex bill in the short
time, the restrictive time, we have had to deal with it.
A lot of the other provinces, of course, are having problems with this issue
too. Premier Campbell in British Columbia recently it is such a complex and
impactful bill on the population sometimes that it leads to dire consequences.
It actually led to his resignation. Part of the big question was the HST. That
is what we are dealing with here, of course, in terms of trying to come up with
a proper formula whereby the feds who deal with the HST portion and us, as a
Province, who deal with our tax regime can co-ordinate things to the best
benefit of everybody. If you do not need a dual system for taxation, if you can
complement each other and everybody get their just desserts out of the tax
regime, that is what it is all about. Obviously, that has to be tweaked from
time to time in order to make sure that it is working the best that it can for
all concerned.
I notice the minister talked about us having an option at this point in time
as to which way we wanted to go: Keep the old agreement that we had, or we had
the option, of course, to negotiate a different agreement. It is sort of called
a me-too clause in labour lingo. We decided that another deal came along that we
feel now is better for us, so we have opted on to that me-too, and we want to
negotiate, the minister is saying, a better opportunity, a better arrangement
for us, administratively, for carrying out of this process. We are supportive of
that. Whatever is to the benefit of the Province, when it comes to having a
streamlined and I do not know if you can get such a thing as a streamlined
process when it comes to some of these tax regimes, just because they are so
complex, is great to have. We do have the flexibility.
I think it is very important that we, as a Province, instead of having to get
the consent, any more, of other provinces, as the minister alluded to, are able
to have a different tax rate. Now we have chosen we are going to be able to
establish solely, wholly, without anybody interfering or trying to suggest or
control, we have the option of putting our own tax rate there. I think that is
very important, because not all provinces have an equal opportunity, or are in
an equal position financially, fiscally, to have the same tax rate.
For example, Prince Edward Island, which is in a different situation than
Newfoundland financially, fiscally, might decide that well, we have to leave our
rate at a certain level. We, as a Province, if we are now a have province,
better off financially, we might decide as a Province we do not need as high a
tax rate as we have. We might want to lower the tax rate. So it is great to see
that that flexibility is there.
One wonders, of course, how we had that in the first place; why other
provinces had that control. I guess that is pretty well irrelevant now, since we
are not going to have it anymore, but it is certainly important that we have
that.
The only other comment I would make, and maybe the minister can give us some
explanation of this in his
summary or later on, deals with the point of sale
piece. Now, the minister indicated, we all know we have a rebate program in this
Province when it comes to people who consume oil, for example. The minister
alluded to the fact; I believe he said that the feds had a problem with us doing
it on electricity bills; yet, we have just negotiated an agreement now, that is
the one we are here talking about.
I am wondering why we did not negotiate it in here such that we could have a
similar program for our electrical as we already have for our home heating, and
why it was not possible to do that in this particular case. I understand before
if the feds said no, but if we were in to negotiations and we had the
opportunity to do so, was it raised? Why did the feds continue to insist against
it? What bargaining chip did they have that made it impossible? Is there some
kind of legal way they can refuse us that opportunity? Did we push the issue
firmly enough? Why did we not succeed in getting it? In this Province,
regardless of where you are, your heating bills can be astronomical when it
comes to the winter time. It is great to see that we should, if we could, have
such a program.
We will be supportive of this particular piece of legislation. It is, as I
said, an administrative thing basically, but I think the most important piece
here is that we have the control and the flexibility now that if you want to
change your tax rate the portion of the combined taxes that that is totally
in the hands of this Province now and you are not subject to the wishes of
anyone else in order to do so.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Before I recognize the hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi, the Chair has looked in both Beauchesne and in the Standing Orders.
Standing Order 83 states: "All Bills shall be printed before the Second
Reading." One can only assume from that as there is no reference to the
distribution of bills that as it requires a bill to be printed prior to second
reading that would also include the distribution of the bill prior to second
reading. There is nothing either in Beauchesne or in the Standing Orders
that would require a briefing. I understand a briefing was offered today, prior
to second reading, but there is nothing in the Standing Orders or in
Beauchesne requiring a briefing by government or a minister on any
particular piece of legislation. So I can only find that government has followed
the proper protocol in the first reading, printing, and distribution of the bill
prior to second reading.
The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I am happy to stand and speak this afternoon to Bill 46 which is
an act to
implement the comprehensive integrated tax coordination agreement a mouthful
between the federal and provincial governments I do not need to read out the
names of governments.
Taxation, yes, can be boring but there are some interesting things in this
piece of legislation that the minister has pointed us to that I would like to
speak to. As we know this bill does have to do with the harmonized tax regime
that we have between the federal and the provincial governments in this country,
the HST. A tax which caused many problems at the time it was first introduced;
there has been tremendous controversy over this year in some other provinces
in Ontario and BC because they do not have it yet it is in process. I think in
BC in particular there is a movement to undo a decision by government to take
part in HST.
HST itself was a very controversial tax because, of course, it added in
services and goods that we were not used to having taxes on. So it not just
brought the two levels of government together; it added new components to tax.
That was the biggest controversy at the time it was first brought in the HST
itself and that was the big controversy that has just gone on in BC and in
Ontario in the new harmonization between the provinces and the federal
government.
So the debate has not finished in this country with regard to HST and the
harmonization of HST. We had it a longer time than they did in BC and Ontario;
they are just new to this discussion. We have, I guess, in one way learned to
live with it, but I think we have to continue to learn how to use it to our
benefit. So one of the things the minister pointed out, which I think is an
extremely important point, is that the amendments will allow the provincial
government to change rates. I think that is extremely important.
The minister also said something which I find a little bit confusing and I
will be asking him to give us some clarification on it. He talked about the
whole issue of refund, rebate, and reimbursement, which I think is very
important.
Section 7 of the bill says: "The Lieutenant-Governor in Council may
make regulations (
a) respecting a refund, rebate or reimbursement of an amount
equal to a tax paid by a recipient under" a
section "of the Excise Tax Act
(Canada) and in accordance with the agreement". It is saying that the
Lieutenant-Governor in Council of this government may make regulations.
Then the minister went on to say, and used as an example the tax on home
heating, and said: For example, we have a refund and we did that refund. First
of all the refund was just on oil and then it got extended to electricity. So we
were able to do that in the old regime and we are still able to do that is my
understanding. Now, what the minister said was that while the Province can do
refunds or reimbursements and rebates, I imagine while we can do rebates and
as I said, I imagine, refunds or reimbursements we cannot do them at the point
of sale. Yet, I find it strange, Mr. Speaker, that in Nova Scotia their tax is
taken off home heating, and it includes oil and electricity, and it is allowed
to be done at the point of sale. I do not understand why something there it is
the whole tax, it is just not on it, and that is at point of sale. I cannot
understand why something that is allowed in the agreement between another
province and the federal government should not be allowed in the agreement
between this Province and the government.
I will ask the minister to explain: Did they really explore this? Did they
really push for it? The only thing I can think is that they did not, because why
would Nova Scotia have it and we not have it? It looks to me like we would have
the ability to have the tax removed at the point of sale. Why would this
government not do it?
Now, the minister did speak to the fact that it would lead to a loss of
revenue. Yes, it would lead to a loss of revenue, Mr. Speaker. However, we are
talking about something that is being taxed that is a basic necessity of life.
Living here in the northern hemisphere, having home heat is a basic necessity of
life. The issue is having a tax on something that is essential to life. People
cannot live here in the north without heat; we would freeze to death if we do
not have it.
I am asking the minister, would he explain how a loss of revenue from this
sector can be balanced off against the potential loss of life for people who do
not have enough heat? I would like to challenge the minister to be more creative
in thinking about if tax was removed for home heating, both oil and electricity,
where other revenues could be brought in. I think there could be other things
done to the taxation system to make up for that loss of revenue, Mr. Speaker. We
could, for example, create another tax bracket here in this Province, have four
tax brackets instead of three, and tax the highest earners in this Province more
money by having a fourth tax bracket. Then, we could make up for a loss of
revenue by having a retail tax on home heating.
Mr. Speaker, it seems to me that this agreement, on the surface - and I have
not had time to go into detail studying this, and I do want to make that point.
On the surface, it looks like we do have the ability to take off the tax or to
do it by making it a refund or a rebate, or reimbursement, call it whatever you
want, and do it at the point of sale, if it can happen in another province.
That is my biggest beef, Mr. Speaker, with the bill. It is not with the bill
itself, because I think perhaps we can do what the minister is saying we cannot.
I am very serious in saying I want a full explanation of why he is saying we
cannot when it does happen elsewhere. Where in this bill does it say we cannot
do it? That is what I would like to know, Mr. Speaker.
Thank you very much.
MR. SPEAKER: If the hon. the Minister of Finance and President of
Treasury Board speaks now he will close debate on Bill 46.
The hon. the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury Board.
MR. MARSHALL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Although the agreement is complicated, basically the changes we are making
here are in reality relatively simple. The new agreement we are going to sign,
as I indicated, gives us more flexibility over the tax rates. We will no longer
have to seek the consent of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick, who used to be in an
agreement with us. If we wanted to raise our HST tax and, of course, we have
no intention of doing that, but if we did - if we determine that we wanted to do
something like raise the HST and maybe lower another tax, then we can make that
decision. The government of this Province can make the decision with the
approval of the Legislature, which we cannot do now under the old agreement.
Under the old agreement we need the approval - there is New Brunswick,
Newfoundland and Nova Scotia in that old agreement, and two of the three would
have to decide. Also, if we wanted to lower the tax, under the old agreement all
three provinces - Newfoundland and Labrador, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia - it
would have to be unanimous to lower the tax. Now, under the new agreement, we
will have complete flexibility on our own. If we want to lower the tax we can
certainly do so.
We are still bound by the tax base, but we do have authority to issue the
rebates. Before I get into that, I want to refer to the comments that the Acting
Leader of the Opposition and the Leader of the New Democratic Party made with
respect to time to review. When new legislation is brought forward, of course,
it is the minister responsible for that department who will be given the bill,
or be given the draft with some background information. As that goes through the
Cabinet process, it will go through a Cabinet committee, it could be the
Treasury Board Committee of Cabinet, it could be the Economic Policy Committee
or the Social Policy Committee for Cabinet. I have to say, I have to tell the
Acting Leader of the Opposition that, basically, I was given the material; you
read it, you take the time to read it and you bring it forward. I, myself, did
not have any special briefings
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: You had more than an hour.
MR. MARSHALL: I had more than an hour. Yes, I certainly had more than an
hour.
It is interesting, when I got back from my meeting last night - I got back to
the office and saw that the Opposition had requested a briefing. Of course, I
authorized the officials right away to provide the briefing, but I said they can
only provide the briefing on the condition that they also give it to me; but,
obviously, it is a good point that they are making. That complicated
legislation; it would certainly be helpful if the Opposition had received it
earlier so that we could have an even more informed debate.
The other thing that this legislation does - and I said this in my remarks
earlier - is that while we are bound by the same tax base as the GST, we of
course could always give rebates. We can make the decision, if we make it in
this House, if government makes a decision that is endorsed in this House,
government can provide rebates. Now we can do those rebates on our own. As I
mentioned, we give a rebate with respect to home heating. That is on oil and on
wood and on electricity that people use to heat a home. We rebate it for people
whose incomes, if I recall, up to $40,000 will get the rebate. The rebate amount
is $250 on the Island and for Labrador it is $500, because their cost of heating
is much more expensive than it is here, and their heating season is longer than
it is here, and it is colder than it is on the Island.
We always have the right and the ability to set up a rebate system and do it
ourselves. What is happening here is we are talking about point of sale rebates,
and we already have one here, books. I think when you buy a book the HST right
at the point of purchase is rebated. We are giving authority in this legislation
to go to the federal government and to set up a further point of sale rebates
where - there are certain conditions that have to be met. Now I know that some
provinces - like Nova Scotia and British Columbia and Alberta - have point of
sale rebates for things like, I think children's booster seats and children's
clothing and diapers, and I think feminine hygiene products, for example. So,
that is something that we could do.
Now with respect to my comments about the HST on heating, I may have been
mistaken. I know in Nova Scotia, that Nova Scotia has tried to get a point of
sale rebate - it is either electricity or oil, one of the two - and the federal
government has said no to that. Therefore, they said no to us as well. They were
not prepared to do that. Of course, if we want to give the rebate we can set up
our own system and do it as we are doing on home heating fuel, as we do right
now. We always have that option to do it on our own. With respect to point of
sales, we can do it but we obviously need the consent of the federal government
because they are the ones that are administering and collecting the tax. When I
go back to my office, I will seek additional information, and I will be happy to
share it with the Leader of the NDP and the Leader of the Opposition.
Mr. Speaker, with that, I would thank hon. members for their comments and
would urge passage of this legislation.
MR. SPEAKER: Is it the pleasure of the House that Bill 46,
An Act To
Implement The Comprehensive Integrated Tax Coordination Agreement Between The
read a second time?
All those in favour, aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: All those against, nay'.
Carried.
CLERK: A bill,
An Act To Implement The Comprehensive Integrated Tax
Newfoundland And Labrador. (Bill 46)
MR. SPEAKER: This bill has now been read a second time.
When shall the bill be referred to a Committee of the Whole House?
Now? Tomorrow?
MS BURKE: Now, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Now.
On motion, a bill, "An Act To Implement The Comprehensive Integrated Tax
Newfoundland And Labrador", read a second time, ordered referred to a Committee
of the Whole House presently, by leave. (Bill 46)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, I call Order 13, second reading of Bill 44.
Motion, second reading of a bill, "An Act To Amend The Income Tax Act, 2000
No. 3". (Bill 44)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury
Board.
MR. MARSHALL: Mr. Speaker, it is, again, my duty to speak to the
principle of this legislation in the House today. If Joe and Martha went and got
a cup of coffee for the previous act, I would suggest they stay in the kitchen
for this one because it does not get any better.
Mr. Speaker, this bill is an amendment to our Income Tax Act, and it is a
number of technical amendments to our income tax legislation. As I said earlier,
our personal income taxes, our corporate income taxes, and our HST is
Revenue Agency. We administer and collect certain taxes on our own, our mining
tax and other taxes; but the personal income tax, which is a big one, the HST,
which provides, I think, a billion-and-a-half dollars in revenue to the people
of this Province, are administered and collected for us by the Government of
Canada. That is why, sometimes, when we do our Budget and we do our mid-year
update, we need information from them; because they are collecting it and they
are going to tell us what it is, and then we wait and they will tell us an
adjustment, maybe six months later.
In the act, Mr. Speaker, there are a number of technical amendments, and I
will deal with them briefly, Where you have two parents who are separated but
they share custody of their child or their children on an equal or near equal
basis, that is the situation we are dealing with. There are certain federal
benefits administered by the Canada Revenue Agency such as the Canada Child Tax
Benefit, the Universal Child Care Benefit, and the GST, HST credits for the
child. In the past, the benefits were given to one of the parents for six months
and then it was given to the other parent for another six months. Then, in this
year's federal budget, the federal government changed that so that each of these
credits that would be paid out, would be split 50-50 between the two parents.
It was the same here in Newfoundland and Labrador for certain refundable tax
benefits that is administered for us by Canada Revenue Agency. I am referring to
the Newfoundland and Labrador Child Benefit and the HST credit for that child.
Again, for us, it went to one parent for six months and went to the other parent
for six months as well. So, the first amendment is to change that so that
benefits administered for the Province on the Newfoundland and Labrador Child
Benefit and the HST credit will also be split equally by the parents 50-50, the
same as the way the feds are administering the federal benefit.
Currently, the Newfoundland and Labrador Child Benefit and the HST credit for
that child are administered free of charge under the provisions of the Tax
Collections Act. Diversion from the federal proposal would create a difference
that would trigger provisions that require administrative fees to be charged to
the Province. We do not know what those charges would be, but we are told that
they would be significant. We are going to harmonize the treatment of benefits
for the Newfoundland and Labrador Child Benefit and the HST tax credit to mirror
what is happening with the federal benefits.
Mr. Speaker, the second amendment is to deal with the Scientific Research and
Experimental Development Tax Credit wording. The Scientific Research and
Experimental Development Tax Credit is a refundable credit of 15 per cent of
eligible expenditures made with respect to a scientific research and
experimental development activities that are carried out in the Province. The
credit is based on the parameters and the
definitions of a similar credit
offered under the Income Tax Act of Canada, albeit with a different tax rate.
Both the federal and provincial programs are administered by the Canada Revenue
Agency.
There is a minor technical amendment proposed to our legislation here in the
act, which I am moving, seconded by my colleague, the Minister of Justice and
Attorney General for the Province. The wording in our act refers to an eligible
expenditure made in the previous taxation year, which is not necessary. The
credit is fully refundable, which means that a taxpayer receives the benefit of
the credit in the year in which the taxpayer spends the money regardless of the
amount of tax otherwise payable in that year. On that basis, Mr. Speaker, there
is no reason for our legislation to refer to expenditures made in a previous
year. The CRA has suggested that we amend that act to remove the reference to
the previous year and we delete it. That is one of the things, one of the
amendments that this legislation does. Our legislation will then support the
current Canada Revenue Agency administrative practices in the way they are
dealing with that provincial credit.
There are two other minor amendments, Mr. Speaker, that both deal with
definitions. One is the definition of the words qualified relation with respect
to the low-income tax reduction. The low-income tax reduction is a very
important piece of our personal income tax system. It is a personal income tax
reduction for low-income individuals and families. For the 2010 taxation year,
the program is going to eliminate from provincial income tax individuals with
net incomes up to $16,022 and families with a net income up to about $26,811.
Partial tax reductions are going to be received by individuals with a net income
of up to $19,535 and for families who have net incomes up to $32,086.
The low-income tax reduction income thresholds are increased annually,
utilizing the provincial Consumer Price Index. This reduction eliminates
low-income people from paying any income taxes at all. I think, in our first
year in office we brought that in, and then one year later, I think, in the
Budget of my colleagues, the Minister of Health and the Minister of Finance,
that was enhanced further and, of course, we also indexed this credit so that it
gets higher each year along with the cost of living.
Mr. Speaker, as I said, some
definitions in the acts use language that is
similar to the federal Income Tax Act while others use a different definition.
Adjusted income, which is used in determining the amount of a low-income tax
reduction - which I previously mentioned - was previously defined in the act and
set out its own parameters in detail. Unfortunately, this led to a conflict in
some unintended differences between the two acts, the federal act and our act,
when changes are made by the federal government to their legislation.
The federal government is currently administering our low-income tax
reduction based on the federal definition of adjusted income, and that removes
payments from registered disability savings plans as well as other adjustments.
If this change was not implemented, as set out in this legislation, and the
current provincial definition was continued to be used then some residents of
the Province would be negatively impacted and would no longer be eligible for
the low-income tax reduction. Therefore, we want to amend the definition to
utilize the federal definition so that these people will continue to receive the
benefit and these families will continue to receive the benefits of these
reductions and therefore not have to pay any personal income tax. The amendment
will be retroactive to January 1, 2005, which is when the low-income tax
implementation was implemented. I think that all members of this House will be
very happy to support this particular amendment because of the benefits it will
provide to low-income families in this Province.
Mr. Speaker, an amendment will also be made to the definition of qualified
relation that is contained in our Income Tax Act. The change will now consider
qualified relation to include a deceased spouse or a common-law partner who died
during the taxation year. This will allow a taxpayer who has had a spouse or a
common-law partner die in that year to be eligible again to claim the
lower-income tax reduction for the taxation year as a family. The income
thresholds to determine eligibility for the low-income tax reduction are higher
for a family than for a single individual, and this change will benefit widows
and widowers who find themselves in this particular situation.
Mr. Speaker, those are the four technical amendments that are set out in the
legislation. Two definition changes; one is a change in the administration of
benefits so that they will be split between the parents who are separated but
who have joint custody of a child, so that they share in the benefits. The other
is a minor amendment to the scientific tax credit.
I would urge passage of this legislation, Mr. Speaker.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I will start off my comments by saying I have to take the minister at his
word. Based upon what he has told us here today, I am certainly not in the
position to refute what he is saying. The reason I am not in a position to
refute what he is saying is because I have absolutely no idea what he is saying.
In fact, I challenge the other forty-six members of this House to get up and say
that they know what he is saying, because the minister himself, admittedly, is
dealing with a very complex matter here.
Maybe he has a whole battery of tax experts or accountants, fiscal people to
crunch the numbers for him and tell him what the policies are all about. So he
has that benefit, but the rest of us, we get this stuff maybe eighteen to
twenty-four hours before we come here and we have to read it, digest it,
understand it, and vote upon it. That really bothers me because I hate to vote
upon things that I do not understand, but I realize as a member of the House, if
we are here we are required to vote one way or the other. I do not want to vote
against it because I do not understand it. Therefore, I have to take him at his
word and I will vote for it, but that does not mean I understand it, and I
readily admit that.
Now, I understand it is an administrative issue. I understand it is dealing
with tax issues and that from time to time they change, and maybe we are not
expected to understand the intricacies of how it works. As long as we know that
it benefits the people here somehow, if it benefits seniors and certain spousal
groups, for example, that is good stuff. I want to be upfront and clear about
that. I do not want anybody out there in TV land to think that I understand what
this is about intimately and so on because I do not understand the nuances of
exactly what is here.
Again, I have to take the minister at his word. It is beneficial for these
people, it is administrative in nature, and it is streamlining the process so
that the best benefits that can be gotten for the people of this Province, the
certain stakeholders and groups in this Province, that is what we get. I just
wish, Mr. Speaker, again, that government could provide us with this stuff in a
timely fashion so at least we could get to do justice to it from a reading point
of view. At least we would get an opportunity to read it.
With regard to the complexity, we do not have a whole battery of resources
available to us. We did go to the briefing that the minister arranged, I think
it was an hour or so before we came here to the House of Assembly, and the
researcher who went down to try to get his head around it came back absolutely
befuddled. He could not even eat his lunch. He was so upset because he could not
grasp anything from the briefing. He was questioning his own intellectual
abilities. Then he said: I realize that the person giving me the briefing did
not understand what he was saying either, or he was not doing a very good job of
it.
These things are complex, and the more lead time we can have to understand it
the better. We thank the minister for at least his attempt at explaining what
this is all about. I am not certain that he understands himself the intricacies
of it, but based upon that, we will at least be voting for it rather than object
to something that we do not know the details of, from an objective point of
view.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Bill 44, an income tax act amendment. They are complicated, and I am
certainly not going to get into the complicated formulas that are talked about
in this amendment. That is probably the big thing, the complication of the
different formulas that are here. I am going to leave that to the tax heads who
put it together and who know that these formulas work out.
There are some issues that come up in this bill that I would like to speak
to. Some of the positives, there are practical positives here that will benefit
people. The minister has mentioned some of them but I would like to mention them
again with just a little bit more information.
The new provisions with regard to the Newfoundland and Labrador Child Benefit
- which includes the nutritional supplement, which I think is excellent - is
something that is really going to be welcomed by parents. We also have new
provisions which apply to the HST credit as well, because under the old
procedure the Canada Revenue Agency would allow only one parent to receive the
benefits with regard to the child benefit for the first six months, and the
other to receive it for the last six months. Now both couples will be able to
get an equal split right across the year, which makes for greater consistency
with regard to your income and figuring out your income, et cetera. That is
really important; it is something that is going to be good for people in the
Province. It does have a practical application.
Another thing in here that is good also has to do with somebody who has been
cohabiting with a spouse, whether the person was married or a common-law partner
and becomes widowed, left alone in the middle of a tax year. Prior to this, once
they became widowed, they automatically, from that point on in that tax year,
were considered to be in a different tax-based reality, because they were single
instead of being part of a couple. There are some tax breaks that are there for
couples; for example, the allowable household income would be different for a
couple than for a single person. There would be expenses that there are tax
breaks for that would be different for a couple than for a single person.
What the new bill will say if somebody loses their spouse through death in
the middle of a tax year, that whole tax year will consider them as having been
part of a couple, and that is really important. I have had some phone calls
recently that have been important. I have had them from single people who had
been part of couples and all of a sudden, with the death, they are left in a
very different situation. The household income has come down and yet, basically,
the expenses of the household are much the same. There are slight variations in
the expenses of the household. I have had calls, especially from widowed women
who are calling saying is our tax system fair because I have much less income
now with my husband gone, but when it comes to running my house I have almost
the same expenses, and yet the tax system does not recognize that I have almost
the same expenses.
It is a serious issue. I do realize there has to be a difference between the
treatment of a couple and a single person, but several of the examples that have
been brought to me would indicate that a middle- to low-income individual who
all of a sudden becomes widowed no longer has a partner can overnight be
thrown into a very difficult situation.
The minister indicated that the change in this amendment will be helpful and
will make life easier for the person who no longer has their partner, but it
will only be for that one taxation year. I think that it begs a question of
whether or not our system is completely just to the person who is left behind.
Sometimes you hear of individuals having to give up the homes that they had once
the partner dies. Part of the reason is because while they have almost the same
expenses with regard to the upkeep they do not get the same tax breaks as an
individual. It is something to think about.
It is one thing to be talking about the difference between a family of four
or five and an individual, it is another thing to be thinking about a senior
couple say a couple who are seventy-five, eighty and their expenses. When
the partner dies, there is not a big difference in the expenses for the single
person as there was for the couple, when it comes to the household I am not
talking about when it comes to personal expenses like health issues and drugs
and that kind of thing, but when it comes to the household.
So it is something that I put out there as an issue that I do not think our
taxation system takes into account, because I am talking specifically about
seniors who get widowed and who are trying to keep going with the same household
expenses, or basically the same expenses, they had before the spouse died. So,
it is an issue. It is nice to see that in the year that the spouse dies, the
person is going to get a tax break that is good; I am glad to see that, but I
wonder if this is not something that we should be putting more thought into as
governments, both on the federal and the provincial level, with regard to the
needs, in particular, of seniors who become single people overnight because it
always happens overnight; it is not something that you can prepare for and at
the last stages of their life, maybe a single person being faced with having to
give up what they have had as a couple.
This bill, of course, does not deal with that. It does give that little break
during the tax year; it is a benefit. It does help them during that tax year,
but that is about it. It does not deal with them beyond that. It is good, too,
that the definition of qualified relation for the purpose of the low-income tax
reduction has been changed to allow the cohabitating spouse or common-law
partner who died in that year to be considered a qualified relation, because
that was not the case before for determining eligibility.
Having said that, Mr. Speaker, obviously it is a bill that we need to pass.
It is a bill that technically is needed to be put in place, and it does have a
couple of good pieces in it, as I have said, which help people in the Province
with regard to their payment of income tax.
Having said that, I thank you, Mr. Speaker, for the opportunity to speak, and
I will be voting, of course, for this bill.
MR. SPEAKER: If the hon. the Minister of Finance and President of
Treasury Board speaks now he will close debate on Bill 44,
An Act To Amend The
Income Tax Act, 2000 No. 3.
The hon. the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury Board.
MR. MARSHALL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I want to thank the acting Leader of the Opposition and the Leader of the New
Democratic Party for their comments and their support of this legislation. As I
indicated, it is to ensure that our law contained in our acts is in accordance
with the federal act and the administrative policies and procedures that the
Canada Revenue Agency is following in administering and collecting our taxes.
No government likes to put an unfair tax burden on the people of the
Province. This is a measure that takes away some of the unfairness that may
exist in the system. As we identify other anomalies or instances of unfairness
we will be very pleased to correct them. In fact, in terms of taxation, this
Province was at one point known as a very high tax jurisdiction; a place where
the personal income taxes were extremely high. We have taken some measures to
get those taxes down, but it is important always to strike a balance between not
overly taxing the people of the Province and keeping your taxation systems fair.
Also, we need to raise revenues so that we can bring in a lot of the programs
that the people of the Province would expect a caring and competent government
to provide.
We have reduced taxes. Cumulative tax reductions have been $1.2 billion since
2007 and the people are paying now $374 million a year less in taxation than
they were back in 2007. So government has taken its hands out of people's
pockets. It is helping Newfoundland and Labrador families to pay their bills. We
are also ensuring by being competitive that people have a part of their incomes
to invest and that creates jobs and opportunities.
One of the biggest problems we have, that all members of this House
understand and appreciate, is the fact that we have so many people retiring and
so many people eligible for retiring. I have heard that 25 per cent of the
public service is eligible for retirement in the next couple of years. We are
also going to need skilled trades people; we need more health officers and
social workers.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I remind the hon. minister that we are debating Bill 44 and I ask him to keep
his comments relevant to the particular bill.
MR. MARSHALL: Certainly, Mr. Speaker.
Taxes have been reduced and this bill eliminates some of the anomalies. This
bill co-ordinates and harmonizes the practices of the Canada Revenue Agency with
our law and it helps people who will now be eligible for the low- income tax
reduction. The low-income tax reduction has grown it was $5.3 million in 2005
to $12.5 million in 2010. It was introduced in 2004 by the then Minister of
Finance, and it enabled low-income families and the amendments in this
particular act are affecting this tax reduction. Low-income families back in
2004 could save $416 in provincial income tax, and a family could save $464.
Provincial income tax was eliminated for individuals with a net income, as I
said previously, up to $12,000, and for families this amount has now been
increased to $21,900.
So with that, Mr. Speaker, I thank the hon. members for their comments, and I
would move passage of this legislation.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: It has been properly moved and seconded that Bill 44,
An Act
To Amend The Income Tax Act, 2000 No. 3, be read a second time.
Is it the pleasure of the House that the said bill be read a second time?
All those in favour, aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: All those against, nay'.
Carried.
CLERK: A bill,
An Act To Amend The Income Tax Act, 2000 No. 3. (Bill 44)
MR. SPEAKER: This bill has now been read a second time.
When shall the bill be referred to a Committee of the Whole House?
Now? Tomorrow?
MS BURKE: Now, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Now.
On motion, a bill, "An Act To Amend The Income Tax Act, 2000 No. 3", read a
second time, ordered referred to a Committee of the Whole House presently, by
leave. (Bill 44)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, I would like to call Order 16, second reading of
Bill 47.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SKINNER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I move, seconded by the Minister of Finance, that Bill 47, An
Act To Amend The Abitibi Consolidated Rights And Assets Act, be now read a
second time.
MR. SPEAKER: It is moved and seconded that Bill 47,
An Act To Amend The
Abitibi Consolidated Rights And Assets Act, be now read a second time.
Motion, second reading of a bill, "An Act To Amend The Abitibi Consolidated
Rights And Assets Act". (Bill 47)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
MR. SKINNER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, in December of 2008, our government took quick and decisive
action when it became clear to us that Abitibi Consolidated was abandoning its
pulp and paper operations in Grand Falls-Windsor, its last location in the
Province of Newfoundland and Labrador.
Clearly, such action left the people of Newfoundland and Labrador, and