Public Accounts Committee — Department of Education we have Mr — 27 October 1992
1992-10-27
Newfoundland and Labrador — Committees
October 27, 1992
(Afternoon) PUBLIC ACCOUNTS COMMITTEE
The Committee met at 2:00 p.m. in the Colonial
Building.
MR. CHAIRMAN (N. Windsor): Order, please!
The cameraman is taking some silent footage in
accordance with procedures of the House of Assembly. We follow the same rules
here as we do in the House of Assembly.
I would like to introduce the members of the
Committee: To my immediate right, Mr. Tom Murphy, the Vice-Chair, the Member for
St. John's South; Mr. Danny Dumaresque, the Member for Eagle River; Mr. Alvin
Hewlett, the Member for Green Bay; Mr. Bill Ramsay, the Member for LaPoile; and
Mr. Art Reid, the Member for Carbonear, who is the newly-appointed member of the
Committee, sharing his duties with us today for the first time. It is not your
first time on the Public Accounts Committee though, Mr. Reid, is it?
MR. REID: No.
MR. CHAIRMAN: No, you were on before. I thought
you were. Anyway, we welcome you back and are pleased to have you here.
First of all, I will ask the witnesses to identify
themselves. I will start with the Auditor General, if she would identify the
staff that she has with her this afternoon.
MS. ELIZABETH MARSHALL: Thank you, Mr.
Chairman.
To my immediate right is Mr. Bill Drover, Audit
Principal with the Office of the Auditor General; to my immediate left is Mr.
George White, who is an Audit Manager with the Office; and to his left is Mr.
Jim Mallard, a Senior Auditor with our Office.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you very much.
Who is to be the spokesperson? Mr. Shortall, you
will be?
MR. BRIAN SHORTALL: Yes.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Shortall, would you like to
identify the people who are with you this afternoon?
MR. SHORTALL: Yes, I will, Sir.
On my immediate left, Dr. Mary Mulcahy, the
Chairman of the Roman Catholic School Board for St. John's; sitting next to Dr.
Mulcahy is Mr. Roger Lester, Assistant Superintendent in charge of finance,
otherwise known as the business manager for our organization; next to Mr. Lester
is Mr. Pat Royle, the Divisional Head of the Property and Services Division of
the School Board; and next to Mr. Royle is Mr. Brian Farewell, the Divisional
Head of the Purchasing Office of the School Board.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you very much.
From the Department of Education we have Mr. Bob
Smart, the Assistant Deputy Minister. I think you have somebody else coming -we
have two names here - but perhaps not.
MR. SMART: We have people observing.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Anyway, I welcome you, Mr. Smart.
It is nice to have you here with us this afternoon as well.
I would like to ask the Clerk if she would now
swear in the witnesses.
While she is doing that, let me say that testimony
is given under oath. We are simply taking evidence; we are not sitting in
judgment here today, it is simply to hear your testimony and we report to the
House of Assembly.
Whereas these proceedings are fairly formal in that regard,
we try to conduct them in a relaxed atmosphere. So if you wish to remove your
coat or help yourself to a coffee during the proceedings, that is fine. We will
have a coffee break later.
The Clerk, if you would.
Swearing of Witnesses
Mr. James Mallard
Mr. Brian Shortall
Mr. Roger Lester
Mr. Patrick Royle
Mr. Brian Farewell
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you very much.
For the benefit of the new witnesses from the Board
and other members, the Auditor General and her staff have been sworn in
previously and are deemed to be still under oath; that is why they were not
asked to be sworn in again this afternoon.
The topic here this afternoon: there are a number of
comments made by the Auditor General in the report to the House of Assembly
dealing with financial management, purchasing procedures and items of that
nature, and the Committee, I am sure, looks forward to discussing these items
with the Board members.
First of all, I ask the Auditor General if she would
like to make, by way of an opening statement, some comments to introduce this
particular topic to us.
Ms. Marshall.
MS MARSHALL: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
During 1991, the Office of the Auditor General carried
out an audit of the Roman Catholic School Board. At that time, the School Board
had thirty-nine schools serving over 19,000 students. Our audit was designed to
review the areas of Financial Management, Fixed Assets and Purchasing at the
school board. This review was designed to assess whether the financial
management system was adequate to provide the information to management and the
Board for decision-making and control over the Board's revenues and
expenditures, and to ensure compliance with The Schools Act and related
regulations. The policies and procedures were adequate to ensure proper control
over fixed assets, and the purchasing system was adequate to ensure monitoring
and control of the purchase function and compliance with statutory requirements.
As a result of our audit, we report the following:
In the area of Financial Management we found many
aspects of financial management at the school board inadequate, and these are
included in the annual report. A strong system of financial management is
necessary to ensure compliance with the provisions of various legislation
applicable to the Board, to ensure compliance with the policies and procedures
required by the Minister of Education in accordance with the provisions of The
Schools Act and to ensure adequate accountability over public money.
In the area of Fixed Assets we found that many of the
standard controls, such as reconciling asset counts to the records or the
tagging of assets, are not in effect. The recording of additions and disposals
of assets was inconsistent and incomplete.
In the area of purchasing, many of our concerns with
the purchasing system at the school board related to a failure to follow
procedures as required by The Public Tender Act. We have serious concerns as to
whether there are adequate controls in place to ensure that the school board
purchases are made in compliance with the required policies and procedures of
the Board and The Public Tender Act and regulations.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you very much.
Mr. Shortall, would you like to make a brief opening
statement?
MR. SHORTALL: Yes I would, Sir. Our school board
was pleased to have the opportunity to receive the report from the Auditor
General's Department, as it provided us with an opportunity to determine areas
of weakness in our organization and to take the appropriate action to correct
these deficiencies. We are very receptive to the recommendations from the
Auditor General, and we will be able to demonstrate this afternoon that they are
already improving our financial management and that we have taken policy and
procedural measures to follow up on the balance of the recommendations as well.
One of the priorities which our school board has
established has been to ensure that it makes the most efficient and most
effective use of its resources, and we feel the Auditor General's Report is
assisting us in this regard.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you very much.
I guess this sort of highlights the mandate of the
Committee, which is to follow up on the Auditor General's report to see what
action has been taken, to recommend any further action that might be required
and, I guess, to find out why action has not been taken. So certainly, it is
welcome to hear that some action has been taken.
Moving along now, I guess, to members of the
Committee. Who would like to begin this afternoon?
Mr. Murphy, the Vice-Chair.
MR. MURPHY: Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman.
I would like to welcome members from the school board.
I expect you all have a copy of the document of information that the Committee
has in front of it. As I reference, I reference pages and what have you.
If you have a look at the comments of the Auditor
General's Department initially, in 'Conclusions', under the heading of Financial
Management on page 2 - I will just do a little
preamble. I have a few specific
questions, and I am sure you will bear with me. Well down in the first paragraph
it says: "The budgeting and reporting process, as well as financial statement
presentation, could all be improved." Now, I suppose we could say that of 99.9
per cent of school boards and businesses throughout the Province. But we, as a
Committee, of course, struck in the House of Assembly, have the responsibility
of asking you people to explain some of that expenditure when you consider that
in excess of $66 million of taxpayers' money, or approximately $66 million of
taxpayers' money, has moved from the Department of Education to the school
board.
I refer you to page 4, which discusses some of the
discrepancies that the Auditor General addressed. The one about which I would
like to ask you, or some of your cohorts or people, Mr. Shortall, might be: I
find it a little bit - whatever! - when we talk about no financial management
policies and procedures manual that the Board would use. I refer you to your
response on page 24. Your response was: "Many policies and procedures are from
time to time approved by the Board, which, in fact, set the policy direction of
the organization. These policies and procedures are contained in the minutes of
the appropriate meetings." Are you saying to the Auditor General that with
respect to a financial issue, of whatever magnitude, that would come up, the
decision is made at a meeting of the Board and there is nothing to reference
from a manual or a procedural manual?
MR. SHORTALL: Mr. Murphy, by way of procedure, if
it suits you and the Committee, the business manager and myself could probably
field most of the questions for you, because several of your questions are more
in the area of his particular expertise.
As the Auditor General points out, we did not have a
"procedures manual" that we could point to. The various procedures were found in
policies adopted by committees, memoranda circulated internally in the
organization. We are now in the process of putting together, and, in fact, we
will be submitting to the school board's executive committee at the executive
meeting in November, detailed financial procedures and a policy manual which
will eventually be published and will address that particular recommendation. So
it is not that these procedures did not exist, it is merely that they were not
collated into a published document.
MR. MURPHY: And/or in a formal sense, as such. The
reason that the question comes from the information provided to the Committee
is: when you respond to the Auditor General and say that these policies and
procedures are contained in the minutes of appropriate meetings, well, that is
the information that we have as Committee members; and the reason that it even
highlights it a little further, is the next item, that board minutes are not
properly signed. So it leads us to believe that there are financial decisions
made with taxpayers' money at board meetings, and then nobody is signing the
minutes. That, to me, would be a very obvious discrepancy, I would suggest to
you. And this is your response, of course, to the Auditor General.
Then, you go on, page 24,
section 1.3, the second
paragraph: "We understand the importance of having minutes appropriately
approved and signed by the Chairman and Secretary and have taken steps to ensure
this is done, in the future, at the appropriate meeting." I would imagine what
you are saying to the Auditor General is, now that you have that controlled,
plus you have undertaken to get somebody from MUN - I would assume that is
looked after now - that you do have a policies and procedures manual in place
that is a set of guidelines for your board, as such, in all areas of spending.
MR. SHORTALL: Yes we do. These, as I indicated,
will be reported to the executive of the school board at its November meeting
and it was part of a project carried out by a co-operative student from the
Business School at Memorial whom we had retained at the school board.
The issue of board minutes: I would like to point out
that it is not that none of the school board minutes were ever signed, it was
merely that at the end of the meeting, or when the minutes were approved at the
given board meetings, sometimes the business, the weigh of the business or the
schedules of the individuals involved made it that the chairperson or the
secretary did not actually attest or sign their signature, and they were done
afterwards, two or three weeks later, three or four meetings at a time. We
realize that is not the appropriate manner and we have taken internal steps to
ensure that as soon as the minutes are, indeed, approved by the school board,
they are now signed in the public meeting.
MR. MURPHY: Before I pass my questioning back to
the Chair, let me ask you the obvious question: Are you now satisfied that you
have a manual in place associated with your financial policies and procedures,
and has there been a board meeting to accept that document?
MR. SHORTALL: I am satisfied that we have a draft
manual in place which we are now following, and that will be submitted to the
school board executive committee during the November meeting. I can't predict
the outcome of that particular meeting, but I would assume that it would be
ratified by the school board in due course.
MR. MURPHY: Okay, thank you. Thank you, Mr.
Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, Mr. Murphy.
Mr. Reid.
MR. REID: I just want to put a general question to
you, Brian. From reading the documents presented to us by the Auditor General
and our research people, and from listening to you and reading some of your
letters and your reply to the Auditor General's report, I am getting the
impression that, yes, you are trying your best to abide by some of the
recommendations made by the Auditor General, and I compliment you on that. But
the problem I have with it, and the question I have is - and I hope my friends
from Education will sit up and pay attention to this one: How did you manage for
so long to get away with not abiding by good financial practices? Why is it only
now, with some of these basic requirements that are in a number of acts, that
you are coming to realize this is something you should have been doing over the
past number of years?
MR. SHORTALL: I suppose, Mr. Reid, it is really a
question from an individual person's perspective. Every year, we have had
audited statements, approved by an auditing company, which have been submitted
to the Minister of Education for approval, and for his information. At our
annual general meetings every year, an annual budget is reported, and the
progress of a given year. Board meetings are a matter of a public record, and we
felt that our controls were fairly adequate. However, in deference to the
Auditor General, the department has indicated areas in which they would like for
us to tighten up our procedures and we are doing our utmost to comply with that.
MR. REID: I am not being critical, Brian. Well, I
am being critical, because I think someone has to be critical, here, of the
Department of Education. And the question that continuously comes back to my
mind when I am reading this is, Where has the Department of Education been?
Before the Auditor General did the audit, where was the Department of Education
with regard to advising: Use the school board on what you should be doing and
what you shouldn't be doing? I read a couple of letters there from a minister,
but other than that, there was very little in this to show that the Department
of Education was advising your board, as well as other boards, the proper
methods of financial administration as it related to certain pieces of
legislation. And I am not sure I can sit back and accept the fact that it took
the Auditor General to come up with these discrepancies - and I am saying
discrepancies, because I am thinking about the tendering act and different
things, and I know you have explanations for this. But I just can't, for the
life of me, understand what the Department of Education and the people in
financial administration in the department were doing to be allowing, not only
your board, but a number of boards in the Province, to be doing this for years
and years and years; it became common practice to do what you did, and
basically, what you are being told you should not be doing right now, by the
Auditor General. I think there should have been somebody, before the Auditor
General, who should have stepped in and said to you and to all the other boards
in the Province: This is not right. This is the wrong financial practice - you
should be using a different one. I don't know if you have any comment to make
about that.
MR. SHORTALL: I don't really have a comment on it,
Mr. Reid. I certainly accept the comment that you have made, in your opinion. I
guess we can only respond to reports and evaluations that are provided us and
this is what we are trying to do at this point in time. But I wouldn't want you
or your colleagues on the Committee to get the impression that the school board
was operating totally on its own, accountable to nobody, because there were the
normal reports both to the public and to the minister and the Catholic Education
Committee and so forth, over the year.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Reid.
MR. REID: Just a final remark, and I think we have
to find it as a committee. I think it would be very interesting to ask the
Department of Education people to come back here and put the question to them,
you know, what have they been doing? And what are they doing with regard to the
financial administration of boards around the Province and the advice that they
are providing to boards? Because my personal feeling is that a certain amount of
responsibility has to rest here on the shoulders of the Department of Education.
And I don't think the Auditor General should be the only one to take the
responsibility of going in and having to audit your books and come back and make
recommendations to you.
One last question. Because I am a teacher myself, I am
interested in one very specific question. Servicing of the debt this year, Mr.
Shortall - in 1991, it is quoted here as saying that over $78 per student would
be used to service the debt. What are we up to in 1992? Have you any idea?
MR. SHORTALL: Perhaps, Mr. Lester, may be able to
give you a better guesstimate that I can at this time.
MR. LESTER: Yes, at this time, due to the decrease
in the interest rates, our actual debt servicing cost decreased for the current
year as compared to the $1.5 million that was estimated for 1991. It was
actually down around between $700,000 and $800,000 for the year. I am not sure
what that would work out to, per student basis.
MR. REID: Okay. So it would be less than $78?
MR. LESTER: Sure.
MR. REID: Mr. Chairman, I am going to leave it
there. I opened my statement with that for a reason. I think we should come back
to it later on. But I am going to leave my questions and let somebody else pick
up. I want to ask a number of direct questions later on this afternoon, if you
don't mind.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Reid, you will certainly get
another opportunity. Mr. Hewlett, would you like to take up from here?
MR. HEWLETT: Yes, thank-you, Mr. Chairman. To the
school board: If, for instance, a board decided that it needed to purchase
twenty widgets or whatever and a decision was made to do so, and the
administration of the school board decided to go and purchase those particular
items at a given shop or wherever without resorting to public tender or
quotations, etc. What sort of mechanism is in place to ensure that you meet the
requirements in The Public Tender Act or other such statutory requirements? I
mean, apart from an occasional spot audit by the Auditor General, what sorts of
checks and balances are on your board which is quasi-independent under our
denominational school system to see that on a daily basis or on an ongoing basis
you do meet the requirements of The Public Tender Act? Is there a big brother
watching, so to speak?
MR. SHORTALL: I guess there is always a big
brother in all of our lives, Mr. Hewlett. But I will refer to my business
manager to explain that to you because it falls under the purview of his
responsibilities with our school boards specifically.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Lester.
MR. LESTER: Thank you. What happens is,
internally, we have a process set up whereby nothing through the Board now gets
purchased without the issuance of a purchase order. We have, as well, requested
of anybody who supplies the Board with goods or services that he not supply them
without the purchase order, that leading to the internal process whereby a
purchase order goes through our Purchasing Department and they then ensure that
the appropriate purchasing policies and procedures, in accordance with The
Public Tender Act, are being adhered to.
MR. HEWLETT: Okay. With regard to that particular
process, is there, apart from your Purchasing Department - and I am not saying
they wouldn't behave properly, and so on. But is there an arm's length or a
superseding body, apart from an occasional spot audit, that would ensure that
the Purchasing Department is following the policies as presumably laid down by
the school board, itself?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Lester.
MR. LESTER: Yes, well, currently, internally
again, there is, I guess, no external watchdog on it. But internally,
requisitions that exceed the public tendering $5,000 limit are circulated to
other senior staff to be approved, and again ensure that The Public Tender Act
has been, in fact, adhered to.
MR. HEWLETT: So it is essentially a sort of peer
groups' - group need, for want of a better phrase, at the management level?
MR. LESTER: I guess you could call it peer group.
MR. HEWLETT: One further question, Mr. Chairman.
Some years ago when I worked in the Premier's Office - I indicate this was some
years ago. Working on the staff there, one is often called upon, I guess, to
take an ombudsman-type role. I was approached by a contractor - as I indicated,
this was some years ago - indicating that he had bid, I think, on a school
building, some $3 million or $4 million, and that came in as the lowest bid.
But, in his opinion, because he was of a religion other than the school board
concerned, and I cannot even remember which school board it was, they were going
with other than the lowest tender. This struck me as somewhat strange, but not
being into financial administration at all, I referred it to the Department of
Education or Public Works, one of them, and asked them to check into it. They
did, and, in due course, out of my causing an enquiry to be made, more than
anything else, the lowest bidder did receive the tender. I presume people drew
back from original intentions. That is all I can presume. I was just pleased
that justice had taken its course.
But could such a thing happen today under your current
rules and regulations? As I said, that was several years ago. I was surprised
that someone would have to come to me as a political aid and make a complaint
that someone other than the lowest bidder was being given a multimillion dollar
contract. And if I hadn't interceded, if the tenderer wasn't willing to take the
school board to court or cause some other fuss, then presumably, someone other
than the lowest bidder would have gotten the bid. I can't remember which board
in particular it was now. But that was the circumstance I did run into. Is it
possible that could occur in this day and age, do you think?
MR. SHORTALL: I would say it is not possible for
it to occur in the jurisdiction of the Roman Catholic School Board for St.
John's, Mr. Hewlett. We try our best to adhere to The Public Tender Act. We have
received quite an education in that piece of legislation over the past couple of
years, particularly, and we will be doing it moreso. Right now, we award to the
lowest tender generally in the idea of that value of a contract for building
construction or whatever. The tenders would be received according to the
requirements. They would be opened in public. The bids would be reviewed by a
professional consultant who would make a recommendation to the school board as
to the action and the course that we should follow, and religious denomination
or persuasion of the principals of a given company is simply not a consideration
in our awarding tenders.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Shortall. So what you
are saying, basically, is that the rules and/or procedures involved now would
essentially, especially in large contracts, assure compliance with at least the
spirit, if not the letter, of The Public Tender Act?
MR. SHORTALL: Sir, in all matters, not only would
we comply with The Public Tender Act, but I assure you that, as I said, the
religious persuasions of those with whom we do business does not become a
criteria for where we place our business, how much or when.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, Mr. Hewlett.
Mr. Ramsay, would you like to continue?
MR. RAMSAY: Yes, I would, this being, I suppose,
according to the Auditor General at our second last hearing in Stephenville, the
second school board that we have done, a kind of examination of it. And it
brings to light, I suppose, in running such a large organization as the Roman
Catholic School Board for the city, that there are bound to be a number of
situations and things that fall by the wayside. I am just wondering now, do you
feel that all matters have been addressed? I note in some of your correspondence
here that the response is to the Audit General's report, but I also am looking
at it from a standpoint of wondering if everything has been done to the
satisfaction of yourselves? You note that there is a draft Policy and Procedures
Manual that you are using as opposed to one that has been ratified by the Board.
I note also some things there where decisions were
made by your Finance Committee without any prior board approval having been
evident. As to whether or not there was such approval is not clear. It may have
been granted, I suppose, that the Finance Committee make these kinds of
recommendations and/or authorize these certain expenditures, but there was no
evidence of that.
I just wonder if these kinds of things have been
reconciled now, and if you feel that you have reached a point where, given
further scrutiny in the future, you would give yourself an A rating in this?
Because, anything to do with education, I guess, we get into letters and
percentages. Students would want to look at it from that standpoint. Anyway, Mr.
Shortall.
MR. SHORTALL: We have entered into a process
whereby we are reporting to the finance committee of the school board our
progress on implementing and following up each and every recommendation of the
Auditor General. We are satisfied with the progress we have made to date. We
have some recommendations that we have yet to follow up on. One, in particular,
has to do with the matter of the fixed assets. That is one in which we are
currently investigating ways and means of responding to that particular thing.
It is under investigation - or under study, I should say, would be a more
appropriate term.
Your reference, Mr. Ramsay, to the role of the finance
committee - what we have done with that is we have reviewed the terms of the
finance committee carefully with the committee and with the executive committee
who essentially oversee that committee's work and also with the staff
consultants involved, to ensure that matters are being followed according to
Hoyle. So I guess what I am saying to you is that we are following up as best we
can, and I am generally satisfied that our organization has taken a turn for the
better since we have received these particular recommendations.
MR. RAMSAY: You haven't passed your finals yet,
then?
MR. SHORTALL: I would not be presumptuous.
MR. RAMSAY: Okay. With reference to a comment made
by my colleague, Mr. Reid, as to where the responsibility lay for this kind of
thing, when a situation arises - I just wanted to get into that question that he
raised, as far as the area of responsibility goes. You have, I suppose, three
parties involved: you have the administration of your school board, you have
your board, itself, and you have the Department of Education. So, in your
estimation, Mr. Shortall, where does the responsibility lie? Is it all three, or
does it lie at your feet, at the Superintendent's desk, or does it lie with the
Board?
MR. SHORTALL: My response, Sir, is that it lies,
in varying degrees, with all three, depending upon the role and the outlook of
the particular body. From an administrative viewpoint, it is my responsibility
and Mr. Lester's to ensure that proper procedures are taken and the organization
is administered efficiently. We are accountable to the school board. The school
board, through its public meetings, as well as by its reception of an audit on
an annual basis from our financial consultants, would obviously oversee not only
that the policies were in place but that we were adhering to them as best we
could. The Department of Education - we would obviously be accountable to that
as well. So it would be shared, I would think.
MR. RAMSAY: What I'm getting at is - just to go a
little further into that - responsibility for, say, compliance with The Public
Tender Act. If, in fact - and we got into this in our last school board, when we
had a school board there, the Appalachia, I think it was, out in Corner Brook.
If a situation arises where The Public Tender Act is not being followed
according to Hoyle, as you mentioned, or according to the legislation as set
down, I would think that you received some advice from the Department of
Education. But also, as administrators, you are given rules and regulations to
follow or legislation which you have to follow. So, with Appalachia, just as a
reference to what they came across, they didn't realize they were going about it
in the wrong way, and when brought to their attention, they rectified it
immediately. In a certain instance, they pointed out that through their lack of
awareness, this was the case.
Now, if you look at the fuel oil contract that is
referenced in here, as one case in point: I suppose it was a matter of
interpretation, because the Episcopal Corporation was not a body that had to
adhere to The Public Tender Act, not being a public - or under any
responsibility to operate under The Public Tender Act. That was one case where I
suppose it was a matter of
interpretation at the time.
I just wonder, with regard to The Public Tender Act
and how it is followed, just what was the situation that allowed that not to be
followed at that point in time when these particular things - not only that,
there were a couple of others, I understand.
MR. SHORTALL: Yes, there were several others. I
think, with respect to the fuel oil, your comments are very much to the point,
also the time of the year and the height of the heating season. We felt some
urgency to avail of the supply at a more reasonable cost and we did eventually
go to tender on that. I think there is a fair amount of documentation in this
particular matter here.
There are some other references concerning the
issuance of certain purchase orders where, in retrospect, we agree that things
did not proceed as they should have done. We have taken internal measures to
ensure that does not happen again. We are satisfied that in the cases where
orders were given to purchase things like carpet or whatever without going to
The Public Tender Act, per se, it was done because of the extenuating
circumstances of the construction project that was at hand, given the fact that
school was due to open within a week or ten days of that particular time.
So we are satisfied from that point of view. However,
we recognize that there was not 100 per cent compliance in those regards and we
have addressed it internally again, as the documentation indicates. We feel that
we have controls in place inside the organization now to ensure that it doesn't
happen again. In fact, we have even gone to the point of advising our personnel
that should they place orders without going through our proper procedures, they
will be responsible for the cost and may face greater discipline as a result.
MR. RAMSAY: The final thing I wonder about is
exceptions to The Public Tender Act, which, in turn, are filed with the
Department of Works, Services and Transportation. In these particular cases, was
that part of the procedure followed or not - I am not exactly sure in looking at
the document - in registering said purchase as an exception with the department
in the proper order?
MR. SHORTALL: To be honest with you, it was not
done then, it is being done now.
MR. RAMSAY: Okay. That is all I have right now,
Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, Mr. Ramsay.
Mr. Dumaresque, would you like to proceed?
MR. DUMARESQUE: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I would
like to ask the school board, in line with your opening statement on the most
efficient and effective use of public funds, do you have any flexibility with
your budget, the budget that you get from government? And now that the school
tax is not there but you get a direct grant in lieu of the school tax, do you
have any kind of flexibility with that budget?
MR. SHORTALL: Yes, we have flexibility. Mr. Lester
may want to comment on that a little further, but we certainly have flexibility
within the headings for which the money is provided to us; there are some limits
to the amount of flexibility, obviously, that we could employ, but there is some
flexibility for us. Our hands are not completely tied.
MR. DUMARESQUE: But could you re-allocate, say,
some -
MR. SHORTALL: In other words, I could not take
capital funds and use them for operating expenses and that type of thing.
MR. DUMARESQUE: No, but could you take some
operating funds and use them for another operating expense?
MR. SHORTALL: I would think so, Mr. Lester, that
we could do that at this point in time?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Lester.
MR. LESTER: We have the flexibility whereby we set
our own budget based on the revenues which we receive prior to this year, both
from the Provincial Government and the school tax - now 100 per cent from the
Provincial Government - the restrictions being that some of the funds are
designated to the board for specific reasons, being library resource materials,
teachers' salaries being an obvious one. We cannot redistribute those funds, but
the rest of our revenue which we do get is considered, I guess, somewhat
discretionary in the fact that we can allocate it between administration,
instructional materials and supplies, and maintenance.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Dumaresque.
MR. DUMARESQUE: I am particularly interested in
the student assistant issue. Have you had any shortfall in the hours that you
have to apply to the student assistants? And what is the dollar figure we are
talking about that you don't have this year, that you had last year, as it
relates to meeting the needs of the most challenged children in your schools?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Shortall.
MR. SHORTALL: Mr. Dumaresque, since that
particular item was not raised, per se, in the report, I don't have those
particular figures with me at the moment; however, our school board received
this year an increase in its hours for student assistants. Having said that, we
could certainly do with more. There are a lot of needs out there that are not
yet being addressed and we are appreciative of the extra assistance we received.
The exact increase, I have an idea of the hours. Mr.
Lester may be able to put it in dollars and cents for you better than I could -
but it is a guess.
MR. LESTER: As Mr. Shortall said, I am not really
sure of the exact amount. I know that there was an increase this year, but the
exact dollar figure I couldn't tell you right off.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Dumaresque.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Is it fair to say, as another
school board on the West Coast told us, that they can take some money from some
of your discretionary items to apply to student assistants if, in fact, your
board deems that a priority exists in that area?
MR. SHORTALL: Well, there was a memorandum
circulated by the deputy minister, or the assistant deputy minister - I forget
which one - which authorized boards to take those particular measures if they
saw necessary.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Yes, because we were in to the
school board in Western Newfoundland and found that there was a $40,000
shortfall as far as meeting the needs of the disabled students in that
particular area was concerned, and, in fact, $20,000 was an operating surplus
and certainly, as I note, even from your statements, you have indicated there in
certain parts where savings can be had by the board. We found that still these
children are in school and that even $20,000 or $30,000 couldn't be re-allocated
to this particular aspect of education. Obviously, I find that reprehensible.
Can you assure us, maybe through the school board,
that that kind of situation would not arise in your situation here in St.
John's?
MR. SHORTALL: There are many needs which confront
a school district, Sir, both from the purchase of instructional material to the
acquisition of educational personnel, student assistants, what have you. These
measures are proposed and reported to a budget which is passed by the school
board on an annual basis.
We are satisfied, as an organization, that our budget
is properly allocated to our needs. Obviously, some people would prefer that
larger sums of money were apportioned to different headings, but, you know, that
is a matter of opinion and part of the decision-making process. But we feel that
to the degree possible, we have a fair balance of allocating our funds to the
various needs which we have.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Dumaresque.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Okay. I have just a couple of
other questions, Mr. Chairman, on a different issue, and that is the public
tendering process. You indicated earlier that in the last couple of years you
got a great education on The Public Tender Act. It has been in place for quite a
number of years, not the last two years. Why did the education on this
particular act only occur after the Auditor General's report indicated that it
should?
MR. SHORTALL: Perhaps I am guilty of making a
capricious comment. Speaking personally, I, myself, have received a great
education on The Public Tender Act, since this is only my third year as
superintendent of the school board. With respect to the organization, our
purchasing officer, Mr. Farewell, as well as the business manager, both Roger
Lester and his predecessor, Mr. Miles Furlong, would certainly have been aware
of the requirements of The Public Tender Act for educational bodies and would
have been doing their best to follow it, Sir. We have memoranda and internal
procedures to outline that. Obviously, they weren't up to the level that they
now are, and this is one of the benefits we have received from this study.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Dumaresque.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Another item on the public
tendering process as it relates to school books: We have found, certainly, in
other school boards and, indeed, the Public Libraries Board, vast amounts of
money are being spent on instructional material and textbooks without going to
the public tendering process? What is your school board doing as it relates to
books?
MR. SHORTALL: Student textbooks, as I assume you
are referring to, we would be purchasing through the School Supplies Division at
the Department of Education, Sir.
MR. DUMARESQUE: I notice that you have textbooks
allocation there on your budget,
schedule 11, page 76, $69,000 for 1990-1991,
and you have $155,000 for library resource material. Is that publicly tendered
or is it just done on a line item?
MR. LESTER: That funding you are looking at there,
Mr. Chairman, is, part of what was referred to as the textbook allocation
program whereby we. I guess, saved some funding through the non-replacement of
our K to 8 textbooks and received a grant from government in lieu of that
replacement; that is what that actually is there. Our textbooks that we normally
get are all purchased - or, for the most part, purchased through the book
supplies division of government and would not go to tender, from our
perspective. We play, I guess, the intermediary part here, in reselling the
textbooks to the children.
MR. DUMARESQUE: So it is clear, then, that you
don't have to go outside and you don't buy books other than through the
Department of Education which goes through the public tendering process.
MR. SHORTALL: You may find, Sir, that in many of
our libraries for example, books would be purchased from suppliers other than
the Department of Education, but across the board, if you like, in terms of
student learning books and so forth, that kids would have to purchase to go home
and do their homework in high school sort of thing, these would all come from
school supplies; however, you would find textbooks, encyclopedia, dictionaries,
etc., purchased from sources other than the Department of Education. You will
find that happens.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Right, fine. Well, that is what I
am wondering about. Would they amount to more than $5,000?
MR. SHORTALL: Oh yes. You will find that
essentially in the libraries grant, that in sum total, we would be spending many
thousands of dollars in that regard.
MR. DUMARESQUE: And none of that would go through
to public tendering?
MR. SHORTALL: If the amounts ordered exceeded the
$5,000 limit, yes, they would.
MR. DUMARESQUE: If the amounts ordered, how do you
- like at the beginning of the year, would you come together and say we are
going to need ten encyclopedia, fifty Robinson Crusoe or whatever, you know,
would you do that at the beginning of the year and then issue a tender for it or
would you -
MR. SHORTALL: Perhaps I should ask our director of
purchasing or our business manager who can probably give you a more direct
answer than I could to that one.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Lester.
MR. LESTER: Our budgets are spread out to our
thirty-nine schools. In that light, what each individual school may get for
textbooks would be relatively small in comparison to the overall budgets
allocated to resource material. They, in turn, do their own requisitioning to us
for small amounts and spread the expenditure of that fund over the year. So, in
light of that, there is no collective, I guess, collation of information and
material required for the year at the beginning of the year to tender. They
normally buy things as they come up. They want a particular - as I said,
probably an encyclopedia. That is a school-based decision. It is not one that we
make centrally and then determine that we need ten of those things and tender
them. They do them individually.
Where we know that materials are going to be used
across the district, we do try our best to go to tender by collecting requests
from the schools and get an accumulation of the information, tender it, and then
distribute it to the schools afterwards.
MR. DUMARESQUE: I can conclude, then, that you
don't have the same mind-set as the Public Libraries Board which is of the
opinion that because you might only need ten Robinson Crusoes across the
district, and then have ten Charles Dickens' across the district, they treat
both of them as two separate orders, and because they are not over $5,000, they
don't have to go to public tender, even though combined, they may be up to
$300,000. You are not, obviously, treating it on the same level as that.
MR. LESTER: No, we treat it on a school-by-school
basis. As I said, where we know that there is an accumulation of the same
product or like products going to various schools and they will be all buying
that particular item, we will tender it.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Okay. One final thing that I
noted, Mr. Chairman, that I would like to - just a point of interest, I guess -
get an answer on. On the same page, 176,
schedule 1, under Miscellaneous
Revenue, I notice $202,345 as revenue from interest on investments. Which is up
almost $100,000 from the year previous. First of all, what would the school
board have as an investment to return on, and why would we see such a jump in -
what stock do you have?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SHORTALL: I will defer to Mr. Lester to give
you the specific information, Sir. I wish we did.
MR. LESTER: So do I. The interest that you see
there is interest that has accumulated on our various bank accounts over the
year. You will also see an expenditure side and expenditure for interest which
are basically netted together. But this is the side here where the bank takes
all our accounts, including our deposits for teachers' salaries and all those
items as they come in, for a couple of days. We earn interest on the
accumulation of those accounts and they re-deposit it to us. There are no
investments as such. It is strictly cash-on-hand deposit.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Okay. Thank you.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Okay, Mr. Dumaresque. Maybe I will
get into a couple of questions myself. Following along with the public tendering
process, the comment is made here on page 9 of the document: 'Tender bids not
adequately controlled.' Can I assume that was one of the items that has been
brought to your attention that you are now dealing with that simply relates to
tenders coming in and deposited in a sealed depository and opened in the proper
methods? Have those matters been dealt with now?
MR. SHORTALL: Yes, they have. The only item there
that we technically did not have in place was a locked tender box. They were
kept in a secure place previously but since the receipt of the Auditor General's
recommendations, we now have a tender box and matters are done according to the
specifications.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Let us get into some of the items
that have been referred to here by the Auditor General. Purchase order 50588: an
expenditure of $8,500 approximately, for various items did not go to tender and
the matter is not reported to the minister as required. There is an invoice on
page 103 relating to that, if you would like to look back at those. Purchase
Order 50588: Industrial Arts materials as per the attached list for the Holy
Spirit School in Manuels. I see a whole list of requisitions, and a whole list
of invoices from Canadian Tire. Somebody simply went off to Canadian Tire and
bought $8,500 worth of what I would describe as odds and sods for an industrial
arts program. And it was all done basically on the same day. Why would this not
have gone to tender, first of all? And secondly, if there was a good reason for
it, why was it not reported to the minister?
Mr. Shortall.
MR. SHORTALL: I would draw your attention to the
date, that it was approaching the month of August. A lot of material had to be
purchased for that particular industrial arts room. The majority of it, as you
can see, are very small quantities for, as you described, quite an assortment of
odds and ends that you would put into a room. It was in that manner, it was for
those reasons that time was not taken to go through the tender process. Even
though the material requisition is dated July 5, you will notice that the
purchases were not made until August 13. There was an internal delay in the
office with respect to the processing of these particular materials at the time,
and in their rush to get the industrial arts shop on stream for early in
September when the processing was done in August, they were purchased directly.
I would agree, now, that if it had been today, we would have had a proper report
in to the Auditor General or, rather, to the minister, and in that regard the
matter, of course, would have been tendered according to the recommendations
that we have been given.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Well, I just say, the requisition
was back in July, you actually got them in August. School opened in September.
How come there was an urgency all of a sudden? How come, all of a sudden, we
discovered that we needed all of this stuff for an industrial arts program?
Surely, we knew prior to that - and if not, if it was a pressing emergency, did
we invite three quotations on these items or simply give somebody a blank cheque
to go to Canadian Tire and pick up what they needed? - which is what it appears
to be. Some of it wasn't picked up until October 13, I see by page 133. So, you
know, we have to question the urgency and the rationale for this, and, I mean,
declare violation, it appears, of The Public Tender Act here.
MR. SHORTALL: I will ask our Director of
Purchasing, Mr. Farewell. He will probably give you more specific information,
Mr. Windsor, in that regard.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Farewell.
MR. FAREWELL: That particular requisition dated
July 5, 1990 was actually forwarded to the Purchasing Department in August
month. That was the date that the industrial arts teacher made out the
requisition, and, indeed, it did not make its way down to Purchasing until
August. The individual met with me when I got back from holidays. He, himself,
went out and sought three different quotations from two other suppliers because
of the wide diversified number of items that were there and the availability of
products, and the opening of school, at which time it would be very difficult to
secure proper specifications for that number of items, and that was why it went
in the manner it did. But the actual requisition did not make its way to
Purchasing until actually early in August.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Nevertheless, the requisition was
for $8,500. That, obviously, is outside the guidelines of the $5,000 limit for
purchasing. Why did we not know the 5th of July that this needed to go to
tender? Surely, a two-month period with an urgency placed to it, red flag, we
could have gone through a process. These are not unusual items, they are
off-the-shelf items. Every one of them are available at Canadian Tire, Neil
Soper Hardware, Stokes Hardware, and I don't want to be commercialized here, but
any number of other places, you could get these same items. These are not
specialty items that have to be ordered, for which there is a long delivery
time. It would certainly appear that there was adequate time, if one wished, to
call a tender on this and have it supplied through a proper process. And if not,
where is the documentation for the three bids that you say were requested? We
don't have that. I assume, if it were available we would have had it.
MR. FAREWELL: The three individual quotations were
obtained by Mr. Alexander. I think, as Mr. Shortall said, if hindsight be known,
we would probably really find what an emergency situation was concerning that
particular order. The order was initiated by an industrial arts teacher. It did
not make its way through the proper administrators of the school board until
August month. Again, on hindsight, I am sure, if we had to do it over again, we
would have held up the industrial arts class and properly called for tenders on
these particular items, but that is the procedure that was deemed to be
necessary at the time.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Let's have a look at the next item.
Purchase Order 51388 on page 146 is of particular interest to me - 51386, 51387,
51388, 51389 and 51390. These were all issued on the same date to the same
supplier for carpeting supplied to the same school. The total sum of it is
something in the magnitude of $27,000, I believe it is. Would you like to
explain why we have five purchase orders issued on the same date?
MR. SHORTALL: I think the basis of the explanation
comes down from the nature of the work that was being done at the school at that
particular time. You will note that it was very close to the opening of the
school year. Holy Trinity School was under construction, or under renovation.
Decisions were being made almost on a room-by-room basis as to whether flooring
should be replaced or left as was, and decisions were taken by individuals in
the field. They did it on a room-by-room basis and didn't give adequate
consideration to the overall cost of the total job, as you correctly point out.
The firm in question was working on the site at the
time, having been awarded a tender which was put out to the market in July and
having come in as the low bidder on that particular thing. That particular firm
was in the school. I think, in the haste of those responsible to ensure that the
building was open, and making decisions on a room-by-room basis, as opposed to a
total project basis, decisions were taken in that particular order.
Quite rightly, we have - we indicated ourselves, you
will note, that the purchase order date and the date on the requisition are
quite different. The work was clearly done before the purchase order was issued.
This was noted by our business office almost immediately as soon as the paper
work began to flow through. We investigated it at that time. We had rather
lengthy meetings of our executive committee and the property and services
committee of our board - these would be the committees of school board trustees
who oversee these particular programs - as early as September. We were concerned
about it at that time, but I can say that the decisions were taken in the field
in an effort to get the building open and they were taken on a room-by-room
basis. As I have indicated, Mr. Windsor, it is something that we have since
taken some significant measures to ensure would not be repeated.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Well, I guess there is some comfort
in knowing that measures have been taken, but surely, we knew at that point in
time, and I might suggest that the reason there were five purchase orders were
to have each of them less than $5,000. It appears to be a deliberate attempt to
circumvent the provisions of The Public Tender Act.
The Auditor General pointed out that an accounting of
business to that same contractor, as listed on page 142, for a three-month
period total, is something in the order of $56,000. That is hardly casual work,
hardly something that would go through direct purchase order. It is all clearly
something that should have been planned. Either there is a tremendous weakness
in the planning here or there is a tremendous weakness in the desire to comply
with The Public Tender Act. Fifty-six thousand dollars worth of work over a
three-month period to one contractor, without tender, all issued by individual
purchase order with no evidence of any other documentation that other quotes
were invited, certainly causes this Committee to be very concerned.
MR. SHORTALL: As Superintendent, I certainly share
your concern and I think our school board shares your concern, as well. We have,
as I said, had our own internal review of this, taken at considerable length. It
is a situation that we feel, hopefully, or we can tell you, will not recur. It
might be that I could ask the divisional head of that area to give, perhaps,
some further explanations as to the rationale for those particular decisions.
The firm or the supplier in mind has been a consistent
low bidder in contracts or in tenders over the years in this particular area.
However, I can only say that we share your concern. We followed it up as best we
could internally. We were satisfied that no wrongdoing was intended. And we do
agree with you that the procedures were not followed to the letter and we have
taken steps to ensure that in the future they will be. From where I sit and from
where our finance committee sits, and the executive committee of our school
board, we feel that the decisions taken were done out of a desire to get the
building ready as soon as possible for school opening and not intentionally to
subvert the requirements of any legislation. However, I would tend to agree with
your concern, Mr. Windsor.
MR. CHAIRMAN: It sounds like a good time to take a
ten-minute coffee break. We will recess for ten minutes.
Recess
MR. CHAIRMAN: We will call the meeting back to
order. The first thing I will do is apologize for the coffee. It has a close
resemblance to tar. The Chairman of the Board has asked for some Tim Horton's
coffee next trip, so maybe we will have some for tomorrow.
AN HON. MEMBER: We will be awake for a week.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Murphy, you indicated you would
like to follow on this same line of questioning.
MR. MURPHY: Well, I had some questions about
carpet procurement and what have you, and I guess Mr. Shortall has basically
answered them. But I find that for sure, if there is one business - there are a
lot of people out there selling and supplying carpet, and to see just one firm
having in excess of $80,000 worth of business makes one wonder, Mr. Shortall,
and I guess that is a fair comment. But let me go back to - how many schools
does your school board control?
MR. SHORTALL: At the time of this report,
thirty-nine.
MR. MURPHY: Thirty-nine schools. I asked this
question out on the West Coast. Thirty-nine schools. Now, I would imagine, and I
am picking upon my colleague, Mr. Ramsay - and I don't know about grading the
board: It would seem rather reasonable to get an enrolment from each school
early in the year, understanding that the enrolment is how the school board
captures most of its money. And the Auditor General commented, I might add, when
we were involved with the school board on the West Coast, on enrolment. I find
it a little difficult that there is not a system in place. And I find the
Department of Education - understanding that enrolment figures must be verified
because that is where your budget comes from. You know, if the board had an
enrolment invoice, I suppose, for want of another word, to the Department of
Education that was less than the students, you know, it wouldn't make much
sense. Now, when the Auditor General tells this Committee of the House that
operating grants are reviewed, disclosed, that the enrolment figures were not
being verified by the school board - and the school board's response is rather
evasive. It says some things, but it does not zero in and say look, every month,
or every semester, at the first of the year, at Christmas and what have you, we
ask each principal - I find this a little difficult.
MR. SHORTALL: We found it a little difficult, as
well, Mr. Murphy. Each month, every school, under the signature of the
principal, submits a monthly return to our office outlining the number of pupils
with a variety of demographic information on a class-by-class basis in each and
every school, and that is also done on an annual basis; and in that sense, we
are verifying them. I may not be sending anybody out from my office to do an
actual count, but I am taking a verification under the signature of my principal
every month at my central office for verification purposes. We also have to
track all of our dropouts and account for them, balancing the kids who have
dropped out with the new entries, and justify a number and report that regularly
to the Department of Education, as well. There is, in addition to that, a fairly
formal method of verification. There are a variety of other checks. For example,
the Canadian Test Of Basic Skills is regularly administered to students at
various grade levels. The Canadian Cognitive Test of Student Abilities is
administered to all of our Grade IV pupils, for instance, the public examination
results and the like. All of these things would be reviewed by senior staff and
while they are being reviewed there is an opportunity to ensure that the test
scores relate to the number of students who are actually taking them. So there
is an informal and a formal monthly reporting in place. But there is not so much
- I don't send somebody out and say: I want you to make a surprise visit to this
particular school and go into that particular class and count heads.
MR. MURPHY: I wouldn't expect you to do that. But
you are satisfied at this particular time - and another thing that would occur
to me is that there would be some kind of ledger that would indicate numbers
from each school and what have you.
MR. SHORTALL: There is a daily register, Sir, that
every teacher has to complete on a daily basis, and that forms the basis of a
monthly report. So attendance is taken each day.
MR. MURPHY: If a physical audit were done - and
the school year is not that old right now, it is just over a month or a
month-and-a-half old - if an audit were done tomorrow, from your viewpoint,
would the enrolment figures be dead on, a little high, or a little low?
MR. SHORTALL: If you are asking whether I could
produce the bodies that I have on paper, I think I could.
MR. MURPHY: I wouldn't have to go anywhere. I will
just leave it alone, but that the Auditor General would go in and, through their
process of auditing, find discrepancies, that they would have problems with
verifying enrolment, I find it a little difficult to understand - because we are
counting people, not pencils, of course.
Let me move on. I have a couple of more questions, Mr.
Chairman. If you look at Item 8, on page 6, Mr. Shortall, down at the bottom:
Just briefly, why would the school board get into consultants?
MR. SHORTALL: The school board would use
consultants, possibly, in analyzing the heat efficiency of our buildings, for
example; it would use consultants in supervising construction projects, major
physical extensions to buildings; we would make use of consultants to assist in
the
interpretation of complicated tender, such as for an information management
system and so forth. These are some examples of where we would use them.
Possibly, our financial consultant - we would engage financial consultants to
assist us in ensuring that our office procedures were satisfactory and so on.
MR. MURPHY: Yes. I notice that the Auditor General
suggested to the board that they might want to follow guidelines similar to the
ones that are laid down by government in the employ and/or the contracting of
consultants. I also want to refer you to page 28 in your response, Item 1.8,
where you say that - and I look at the last sentence - "A policy regarding this
item is, and has been, under the examination of one of the Board's committees
for some time." That would seem to be, to me, a touch evasive in saying, Look,
we will worry about this, kind of -
MR. SHORTALL: No, Sir, the policy in question was
adopted by our school board on April 29, 1992, and is in place now, and it is
being followed.
MR. MURPHY: And is that similar to the government
guidelines?
MR. SHORTALL: Yes, it is. It was modelled after
that particular policy.
MR. MURPHY: Okay, fine. Now, I am a great believer
in volume purchasing. I suppose, looking at it from an ecumenical standpoint,
there are school boards out there dealing with different denominational
education, that is the way our system is, and maybe the way it will stay - and
maybe it will change as time goes on. Who is to know?
However, I would think that if you buy half a carload
of consumer goods, you know, you pay a certain price for it. If you buy a
carload you pay a different price for it. And this takes me back to such things
as fuel consumption. I often wonder why the RC School Board and the Amalgamated
School Board can't get together at some time before the school year and
collectively tender 226 schools on the Avalon, or whatever the case might be.
Because we don't need to discuss how difficult it is to find all the dollars we
need for education and health. Now, I am not only talking about fuel, I am
talking about a lot of other consumables. Has this ever been addressed? Because
it would make sense to me that both boards or all boards would save a fair
amount of dollars, if you went out there - it might cause the industry some
anxiety knowing that one oil company was going to supply all the schools, but if
that were at two cents a litre less, it would also make a lot of sense from a
standpoint of dollars.
MR. SHORTALL: Mr. Murphy, there is an ongoing
liaison between my office and that of Mr. Lee, the Superintendent of the Avalon
Consolidated Board. We regularly liaise on a four to six-week basis.
Such items of that nature, of co-operation both in
purchasing and in programming areas, form the bulk of the agenda items. There is
also an ongoing liaison between the chairperson and table officers of the RC
Board in St. John's, with the Avalon Consolidated Board, and again, these kinds
of topics form the basis of a lot of discussion.
I will ask Mr. Lester to give you some information on
some joint purchasing and some means of co-operation that we have already
engaged upon in that regard, if you would be interested.
MR. MURPHY: Yes.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Lester.
MR. LESTER: Yes, as a matter of fact, the fuel oil
that is noted here, we discussed going to tender on that very item, itself,
except for the Avalon having had a contract in place at that time.
We do talk back and forth, and our board now is, I
guess, co-operating with the Government Purchasing Agency and going out on bulk
tenders for things such as paper and sundry supplies that are used in schools
all over the Island, so we are moving more and more towards that group.
MR. MURPHY: So, what you are saying, Mr. Lester,
in effect, is that you are doing that presently and you are hoping it will
intensify. Do you see a dollar-saving there with it?
MR. LESTER: In a lot of cases, yes, we do see some
dollar-savings. There are other situation where there are not; but, for the most
part, we have seen benefit from group tenders.
MR. MURPHY: So the endeavour is worthwhile, is
what you are saying?
MR. LESTER: Yes, I believe it is.
MR. MURPHY: Just one other question before I pass
it on to another colleague.
Earlier in the year we heard some - and this is a
great concern to me because of my background - about the safety and maintenance
of schools from a student's standpoint. Are you now satisfied that the
compliance that you were asked for by city and/or any other agency, whether it
be government or city, that everything is okay and that the fire hazards and
safety hazards are out of the way?
MR. SHORTALL: We are satisfied that our buildings
are life safe and do not pose any hazards to our children in this regard;
however, I would point out that in terms of 100 percent compliance with the
building codes in 1992, we have instances where we are not able to make that
compliance. We are moving toward it as our budgets permit, but we are not there.
I specifically refer to what I call 'big ticket items'
- the extension of sprinkler systems and so forth that will take some time for
us - lockers - these things will take time for us to get there; but in terms of
exits, fire warning detection devices and so forth, we are satisfied.
MR. MURPHY: Fine, thank you very much, Mr.
Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, Mr. Murphy.
Mr. Reid?
MR. REID: I just have a couple of quick questions
(inaudible).
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Reid, do you want to get closer
to your microphone there and give us a little volume, if you will.
MR. REID: Sorry about that, Jack.
I am fascinated here with your cheque numbers as it
relates to the Baker Flooring Company. You start off at 126 and you end up with
cheque number 504,573. Was there some change in accounting in that process
there?
MR. SHORTALL: Mr. Lester, if it is okay.
MR. LESTER: Yes, there was. We implemented a new
financial system and I think what you have there is a combination of cheque
numbers that came off the old system and then created on the new one.
MR. REID: Quite a difference.
MR. LESTER: Yes there is.
MR. REID: The other thing I wanted to ask, and I
am going to ask this of Mr. Shortall: Mr. Shortall, apparently, you don't deal
with anyone other than the Baker Flooring Company to do work on floor covering
and floor repair in your schools, with your Board?
MR. SHORTALL: My understanding, Mr. Reid, is that
we do and we have received quotes from other companies. I would ask Mr.
Farewell, perhaps, if he could give you some specific examples, but as far as I
understand, there is no policy restricting our purchases to Baker Flooring.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Farewell?
MR. FAREWELL: Regarding any tenders that exceeded
$5,000 in flooring, we have gone to public tender on flooring requirements.
Actually, the policy, our in-house policy, would also cover from $1,000 to
$5,000. We have secured three written quotations for that dollar value, while
less than a public tendering is a school board policy in purchasing.
MR. REID: You do have a habit then, Sir, of paying
a number of contracts within the one cheque, I assume, because if we look back
to the seventh day of the seventh month in 1991, there is a cheque issued to
Baker Flooring for $380, which was cheque No. 171, and that cheque also
includes: $98,63, $2,100, $1,400, $1,500, $500, $1,100 and so on, up to and
including $4,067, and if you add up, that totals ten contracts for ten different
schools, paid for by one cheque, No. 171, and you get over $13,000 worth of
work.
Now, the question I would have for you, Sir, would be
- someone would have to sign that cheque, someone would have to see that cheque
and I can't, for the life of me, understand why someone wouldn't say: Well, my
God, if we are paying Baker $13,000, isn't that a little over the public
tendering figure of $5,000 and should that not have been tendered? I don't know
if you understand what I am saying, I think you are looking at the same book as
I am, page 142. In a number of cases there, you have a habit of issuing one
cheque to cover a number of contracts.
Now, my friend, I was in municipal politics for years,
and I used to have to abide by the $5,000 ceiling, as well, and always, when the
Treasurer of the Town of Carbonear wrote a cheque, I made sure that the cheque
was for less than $5,000, even though, on a number of occasions, I issued
contracts for less than $5,000. And I am surprised that something as simple as
that would not be picked up by somebody in your financial department; I just
make that comment. I am not satisfied, by the way, and I suppose what I could do
is ask you to give me a breakdown on those other people who bid on some of these
jobs, but I am not going to ask you to do that because I have problems with
another one back here that I want to talk to you about.
Holy Trinity, for example, the very first one was
$4,973. How many contracts came in for that particular job or whatever? But
anyway, I really don't need an answer, because I am not pleased with this at
all. Let's go back one page to 141. We have a letter here from Atlantic Roofing
Co., outlining seven different jobs, and it sort of caught my eye when I read
it, because if you look at the wording it says: "We are submitting for your
review and consideration the following alternatives to the work specified." So,
I am assuming that there had been work proposed by contract or whatever, and you
went back, or someone went back to Atlantic Roofing and said, Well, we need some
changes or we can't afford to pay this amount money, and please have another
look at it and come back with another price.
Well, there are seven contracts there; I don't have
the information pertaining to, from 1 to 6, but I do have a little bit of
information pertaining to Beaconsfield Junior High, which on - and if you notice
the dates, July 31, 1991, Beaconsfield Junior High, the price from Atlantic
Roofing was $143,193. Now, turn the page back again to 139, and you will find, I
believe, if I am not mistaken, the same contract - don't forget now, in July, it
was quoted $143,000 - the same contract was quoted, stipulated price contract on
August 31, for $193,752. Now, that confused me enough, but then I went back and
looked at page 134 and 135, and I find that the same contract is now reduced to
$127,700. Mr. Shortall, do you know anything about that at all, that you could
explain this to me?
MR. SHORTALL: I will ask Mr. Royle to give you
some information on that because he has the information that you require.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Royle.
MR. ROYLE: Yes, Sir. During that summer period,
the Board approved approximately a quarter of a million dollars to go towards
roof replacement throughout our system. The school board went to tender on
several projects - those are the ones that are listed there - and the bids came
in over budget. We cancelled some projects and awarded others. We spoke with the
low bidder, Atlantic Roofing, regarding the Beaconsfield Junior High School
project and advised them we were over budget. They made the recommendation that
they would come back with another product to do the roofing system. Also, we, as
a board, tried to downsize the project. Instead of doing four levels, we decided
to do just one level. That would reduce the low bid directly, there. Also, they
submitted a letter here to alter the specification and use another product which
we found very compatible and, in light of the situation at the school, where we
did have some very serious leaks creating a lot of interior problems in the
building, we went back to our Property and Services Committee of the Board and a
decision was made to proceed with the change in building material at the lower
price.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Reid.
MR. REID: You do realize that what you did there
was the cardinal sin in contracting? I hope you do. Maybe you should speak to
some of the local contractors that bid on government work through Works,
Services and Transportation, because I know, in the past year there have been a
few dicey ones up there in Transportation, Mr. Chairman, that had to be
rectified through intervention and so on. Because of the fact that you deleted
sections 2, 3, and 4 of your contract, in Appendix A on Page 139, then
immediately, a re-tendering process should have begun. Under the Public
Tendering Act, it had to begin. You couldn't change the contract at your wishes
and whims without going back to all the contractors who had bid, regardless of
what the price was. You were saying to me that you didn't do - which ones did
you complete on Page 141? Did you do Roncalli?
MR. ROYLE: No.
MR. REID: St. Thomas?
MR. ROYLE: Yes.
MR. REID: And Mary Queen of the World?
MR. ROYLE: Mary Queen of the World, yes.
MR. REID: St. Pius?
MR. ROYLE: No.
MR. REID: St. Pius X?
MR. ROYLE: Elementary, yes.
MR. REID: Areas one and two?
MR. ROYLE: Just area one.
MR. REID: And you did Beaconsfield?
MR. ROYLE: Yes, we did Beaconsfield.
MR. REID: Let me ask you this question: Did
Atlantic Roofing get all the contracts?
MR. ROYLE: No, Avalon Roofing did St. Thomas of
Villanova, and Mary Queen of the World was done by a contractor from Placentia -
the name escapes me right now.
MR. REID: Were the prices lower than those of
Atlantic Roofing?
MR. ROYLE: Oh, yes, we go with the low bid on all
projects.
MR. REID: I am not being - well, I shouldn't say I
am not being critical, ladies and gentlemen, I do this for a reason. I suppose,
as an elected representative of the people, and for the fact that somebody up
above me there somewhere had enough faith in putting me on the Public Accounts
Committee, I have to ask these questions. And I hope and pray that the end
result of this today is going to be that not only you, as a group, but every
other group that comes before us takes the idea of spending public money - and I
shouldn't say, more seriously, but maybe that is the right word to say. For me
to sit here and look at you educated people - and I am not blaming you in the
least, because this has been going on and is going on all over the Province, and
it is not your fault, it is something that you have been conditioned into and
have been allowed to do, and being board members, I suppose, and being changed
so often in your positions, you are not abreast of things like, for example, our
friends who have been in the Department of Education and some of our friends who
have been in the Auditor General's office for so long, so I am not being
critical. I am making points to you that I hope Brian Shortall, the
Superintendent, will certainly take into consideration, and hopefully, with some
of the rules and regulations that this government and previous governments have
set down as it relates to financial administration in the Province, are abided
by.
The last one I have for you is about the tender for
the supply and installation of both software and hardware for a complete student
and financial administration system at central board office. I am not sure of
this, and I stand to be corrected, but I don't believe that tender went in the
paper for very long. It was for a very short period of time. Am I correct? Do
you know what I mean?
MR. SHORTALL: I defer to Mr. Lester to give you
the specific information, Mr. Reid.
MR. LESTER: No, it is my understanding it was in
the paper for our regular period of time and the tender was open for two weeks.
We did, in fact, put an extension and notify the people who had picked up bids
on that tender.
MR. REID: The Auditor General says here: The
school board staff were unable to provide us with a tender evaluation and
unsuccessful tender bids for the purchase of the information management system.
MR. CHAIRMAN: If I could just interrupt, Mr. Reid.
A question on the length of time. According to pages 50 and 51, it appears,
according to the requisition to The Evening Telegram, it was for Saturday,
September 22, and the same thing on the next page.
AN HON. MEMBER: It was for one day.
MR. CHAIRMAN: For one day - is that correct? - the
dates on page 50 there, requisition No. 51678, one insertion Saturday, September
MR. RAMSAY: And it closed on Friday, October 5,
according to the ads.
MR. REID: Are you familiar with that, Mr.
Shortall?
MR. SHORTALL: Yes.
MR. REID: So it was in for one day.
MR. CHAIRMAN: And the Globe and Mail, the
following one was (inaudible) I think, the same thing.
MR. RAMSAY: It was in The Globe?
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes.
MR. REID: Well, if you go back and look at your -
I can't imagine being a contractor in the business of providing such a system
and having to go through the tender documents to accede to your wishes for a
system, and only have that amount of time to be able to fulfil the requirements.
I am not accusing you of anything here but I am just absolutely flabbergasted
when I read twenty-five, thirty pages of requirements, and an ad being in the
paper for one day. It sort of surprised me to think that there was anyone out
there, other than someone who probably - notice I said probably - knew that the
contract was coming out.
I am not sure if that happened or not. I don't mean to
say that, but I find that particular incident - if I am reading this right. I
could be completely wrong. But if I am reading this right, that particular
contract certainly wasn't given under the act with the proper amount of time
advertised. I am surprised that someone didn't - maybe someone did and we don't
know about it - that someone didn't come in and kick up about it.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Shortall, do you want to respond
to that?
MR. SHORTALL: Yes I would, Mr. Windsor. A number
of weeks were provided from the placement of the advertisement and when the
tenders were opened. In fact, an extension was provided at the request of some
of the companies. A number of companies did respond to that in addition to the
successful bidder. I believe we had - seven or five?
MR. LESTER: Five, I believe.
MR. SHORTALL: Five bids which did come in, and
these bids were fairly extensive. The specifications were prepared in
consultation with our own internal advisors, as well as officials at the
Department of Education, because it is a major investment on behalf of our
school district and a major step forward. So we felt that we were going to the
open market in an up-front valid manner. We didn't receive - at the first
indication that the time frames were a little short, we arranged for an
extension.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Let me just ask, along -
MR. REID: Yes, go ahead.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Who developed those specifications?
Were you able to do those? They are fairly extensive. Did you do those
internally? Do you have personnel who are that knowledgeable in these types of
computer programs that could have generated that degree of detailed
specification for you, or did you have a consultant do that for you? What would
the case be?
MR. SHORTALL: It was a mixture of both, Mr.
Windsor. I'll ask Mr. Lester to give you the specific information on it.
MR. LESTER: Yes, we have some in-house expertise.
As well, some of our principals are well-versed in this particular area, and
they were involved in the development of the package. They were involved, as
well as our central office people, in reviewing the end result.
MR. CHAIRMAN: There is very detailed - is this a
specific package now? Would this be a package that most software suppliers would
have on the shelf, basically, or would it have to be written specifically for
this?
MR. LESTER: No, it was an off-the-shelf program,
but there are not a lot of suppliers in Canada who have that system.
MR. MURPHY: If I might, Mr. Chairman, just to pick
up on that. When you look at the amount - and my colleague, Mr. Reid, makes a
good point. There are a lot of people out there supplying that particular type
of equipment. It would seem to me that these specs would eliminate an awful lot
of people out there. Just off the top of your head, Mr. Lester, of the reputable
companies that are in the software business now, and in association with the
computers that you required, how many would be able to respond to that
particular set of specs?
MR. LESTER: Off the top of my head, I wouldn't be
able to say for sure, but from what information I have there are probably
half-a-dozen or so in Eastern Canada. As I said, that is strictly off the top of
my head. I am not sure.
MR. MURPHY: Well, that is a fair number.
MR. CHAIRMAN: And you have had five bids.
MR. LESTER: Yes.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Reid.
MR. REID: The other thing that bothers me,
gentlemen, is the fact that the Auditor - I am saying the Auditor General says
this. I am not assuming it is true, but the Auditor General says that after you
requested the other tenders on that particular - the unsuccessful tender bids,
they weren't available. They were, for some reason, lost. Have you found them
since, by any chance?
MR. LESTER: No, Sir, we have not.
MR. REID: Did you know that? Did you know that the
Auditor General -
MR. SHORTALL: We had quite a search when the
Auditor requested it. We were able to find the analysis of the tender as
documented by our purchasing officer and the secretaries at the time, with the
prices from the various bids, but a cardboard box containing the actual
documentation was unfortunately lost.
MR. REID: Thank you, Sir, very much.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, Mr. Reid.
Mr. Hewlett.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. A question
maybe to the Auditor General at first. Page 7 of the document indicates that
there appears to be some confusion as to the role of the school board's auditor,
especially with regard to, I guess, what might generally be referred to as
compliance auditing. I ask the Auditor General if she has an opinion as to who
should give a directive, if a directive, as such, is needed, that the auditor
for the school board is responsible for auditing the school board's accounts
both as regards the dollars and cents, and also in compliance with the various
acts of the Legislature governing the school system in our Province. Is that a
decision or function of government to decide that the auditor is to have a
compliance function? Is it your opinion that the auditor should have a
compliance function but government does not yet require that function? Where
does that lie?
MS. MARSHALL: Under the legislation, there is some
compliance auditing required to make sure that the school board is complying
with the legislation. I would see it as being the role of the school board to
determine what additional compliance work needs to be done. When they engage
their auditor they would say: Well, you know, we require you to do the regular
test audit but we also require you to do some additional compliance auditing, in
accordance with the legislation.
MR. HEWLETT: Okay, thank you. I still have a
problem relating to the question I asked in the first round. If a board, either
rightly or wrongly, does not decide to have its auditor do extensive compliance
auditing or whatnot, who in the system, apart from the occasional spot check,
like that of your own organization - there appears to be sort of a breakdown in
the accountability of expenditure of public funds here. Who, along the line, is
ultimately responsible if you are not involved in a given instance, with
ensuring that the organization - be it a school board in this particular case -
is actually requiring of its auditor that it do certain compliance functions? If
you hadn't come upon this yourself, and you mightn't review this particular
board or a given board for several years, who in the system is supposed to keep
tabs on this and remind a board if it is negligent in that regard?
MS. MARSHALL: That is clearly the responsibility
of the Department of Education. They receive the financial information and the
audited financial statements from the school boards and they should be going
through this material, making sure that all the compliance auditing has been
carried out and that there is an unqualified opinion on the financial
statements, etc. So it rests with the Department of Education and they should be
doing this on an annual basis when they receive the financial information from
the school boards.
MR. HEWLETT: To your knowledge, is the Department
of Education rigorously applying this particular test in all school boards in
the Province?
MS. MARSHALL: No. Based on our review of the
school boards that we have audited to date, we have come to the conclusion that
the Department of Education needs to increase its monitoring of the school
boards.
MR. HEWLETT: I see. This can be done, then, given
the existing denominational education system, without interference in
established denominational rights as regards education and so on. It can be done
in the regular process of the Department of Education following up its monies as
given to the boards.
MS. MARSHALL: Yes, I see it as a regular part of
an internal audit process. I think the Department of Education should have some
sort of internal audit function which would be continually monitoring the school
boards - not just reviewing their financial information but also visiting with
the school boards and doing a certain degree of monitoring and overseeing of the
activities.
MR. HEWLETT: Does the department, to your
knowledge right now, have some of that function in action, or needs more, or has
none?
MS. MARSHALL: At the present time there is no
formal internal audit function at the Department of Education.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Just as an
observation, I mean, Education is one of the largest expenditures -
AN HON. MEMBER: Second largest, I think.
MR. HEWLETT: - in our entire governmental system.
Humongous amounts of money are expended. I find it somewhat passing strange that
a department responsible for such a large expenditure of money would not be
keeping tabs itself and is relying on the occasional spot audit of the Auditor
General and the meetings of this particular Committee to keep tabs on what is,
as you say, the second largest expenditure in the entire government. I pass, Mr.
Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, Mr. Hewlett.
Mr. Ramsay.
MR. RAMSAY: Thank you. I just want to go into a
little detail on the flooring contracts surrounding the numerous purchase orders
for flooring that are less than $5,000. Looking through what we have available
here, I notice on one, a note referring to other suppliers. The document on page
150 - I think, 'Genuine - late and high' is noted, and 'Victorian - no quote'.
That is the only reference I see on any of these
documents, although probably there are other internal documents that may have
referred to other quotations. The reference on page 150 is the only reference I
see to that particular issue of other contractors having been contacted about
these particular contracts. I would just like to get a comment on that as to
what other contractors may or may not have been contacted with regard to this.
Because you did note that the contractor was on site at this particular job,
although there are a number of jobs, as I note here, in a variety of schools. So
I just wonder if you could explain a little bit about that and what was actually
done to get any other contractor's opinions as to what their bid would be, or
what have you.
MR. SHORTALL: I will defer it, if it is okay with
you, Mr. Ramsay, to Mr. Royle or Mr. Farewell in that regard, because they were
closer to that than I was at the time.
MR. ROYLE: This is the Holy Trinity Elementary
project which was a retro-fit project. We converted the school from a high
school setting to a primary school setting. In July of that year, monies were
approved for this project and we went for quotations for some flooring work to
Baker Flooring, Genuine Flooring, and Victorian Flooring. A purchase order was
requested on August 23 - No. 51386, I believe. As Mr. Shortall explained
earlier, due to it being late in the year, Baker was authorized to proceed with
that work. That was kindergarten classrooms and music rooms, I believe.
This particular requisition you are referring to, page
150, was for additional work at this school, and in the staff room and kitchen
area, which wasn't initially anticipated to be done. We were hoping to get along
with the flooring that existed in that area at the time. So a decision was made
at the school to go ahead with this. We contacted Baker who was on site. He gave
us his quote - the price that is shown there. These other two contractors were
also advised. I should note that these two contractors could meet our
specifications. Sometimes we have a lot of difficulty getting flooring
contractors who can actually meet our spec. We asked for a quote right away
because of the lateness in the season, and school opening within ten days, I
guess. Looking at the requisition here it appears Genuine did put a quote in. It
was high. The dollar value is not written here. We would have that back at the
office. But they also submitted the quote late. Victorian Carpets didn't want to
quote. So we proceeded to go with Baker Flooring.
MR. MURPHY: Mr. Ramsay, if I might. Just to follow
up.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Murphy.
MR. MURPHY: From experience I note that there are
probably at least fifty different types of carpet - jute back, hemp back,
cushion back, and all kinds of traffic carpets. Nowhere in any of these
documents - you mentioned, Mr. Royle, your specs - do I see anything indicating
a certain type of carpet, a certain type of conformity.
MR. ROYLE: Yes, we do have a spec.
MR. MURPHY: Do you?
MR. ROYLE: Yes, very much so. The quotation sheet
would have the specification provided if it were faxed out to the contractor or,
in fact, it were given over the phone. The requisition there didn't really give
a spec, it just provided 'Supply and install carpet'. Let's assume that is per
specification.
MR. MURPHY: Yes, one would again have to assume
where it says 'supply and installation'. You know, I would have suspected carpet
as per specs or colour etc., but I don't see that anywhere.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Are you through, Mr. Murphy?
MR. MURPHY: Yes.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Ramsay.
MR. RAMSAY: Okay, I just want to - I have no
problem giving, Mr. Murphy time to make up for his recent visit.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. RAMSAY: I suppose, yes. Anyway, it is a
running battle, isn't it Danny?
On looking at page 142, 143, 144 and 145 - and there
were references made to it - on total, the number of jobs that are here, I
suppose, well, we are talking about, if you break it down by invoice, you are
talking about a total of probably sixty invoices, I guess - I am just guessing
now, I haven't counted them - sixty different invoices to a dollar value of
$90,000 approximately according to the totals on the pages, and quite a
substantial amount of work for a small business, such as the business that
performed this work. Not one of the invoices is over the $5,000 amount,
although, as mentioned by my colleague, plenty of the expenditures were paid for
with a cheque which would, in fact, exceed $5,000 for a number of different
amounts of work.
On looking at that, if I were a person who had no
knowledge whatsoever of the carpet business - well, I do know the carpet
business fairly well having been involved in it for some time in the past. But
just on a first glance, I would look at it and be suspicious. It would bring the
red flags up. It would certainly make me - if I were someone who was prone, in
the profession I was involved in, to investigate something, I would certainly
investigate it, because it would make one think that there was something out of
kilter, something illegal or otherwise.
Again, it is my position on this Committee to look at
this information and say, you know, what would the public think if they knew
that within this area, in this city, there was $100,000 worth of government
work, basically, through the school board, being done, using taxpayers' money
without public tender on any of these jobs that have been done. Now, I went over
and got the phone book and I decided that I would look at carpet; now again, of
course, you are talking about a spec, and possibly a limited number of carpet
dealers or contractors who can live up to the spec, although, I don't know,
there has been no assessment done. But on looking in here, I have counted in
excess of twenty-five carpet suppliers, and as for flooring suppliers and
contractors there are another twenty-five, so, in the order of about fifty
businesses that possibly all could have supplied to this particular $100,000
worth of work, who never had the opportunity to do so. Possibly three or four
may have had by virtue of a phone call or a fax to a specific preferred
contractor who had done work in the past. And looking at that and thinking, if I
were the one who was doing this, how much scrutiny I would think, that I would
be under, I mean, it would just scare me as to the consequence of having allowed
that to go on.
Where I mentioned about the idea of it possibly
looking illegal or otherwise, you know, I think it is one where a judgement call
would have to be made, on looking at it, to investigate - if, in fact, I were in
that situation - to investigate it and see if there was a cosy relationship
between said contractor and whoever is in charge of making decisions on the
purchasing. Regardless of the rationale that one comes up with, if I, as a
contractor, was able to develop a good working relationship with a school board
and they were willing to give me $100,000 worth of business without blinking an
eye, and with just going and calling a couple of other contractors who normally
provided this kind of work, I would certainly try to maintain that relationship.
As we know, in the past, government officials at the
Provincial Government level, and even at the Federal Government level, have been
investigated for this kind of thing going on through government purchasing
agencies, departments, what have you, because this kind of documentation would
make someone put up the red flag and say: There is something wrong here. And it
is scary to think that it can be brushed aside, just saying: Well, we did it
then - we are not going to do it anymore. I think it has to be checked into
further and I would ask for a comment from the school board with relation to
that.
To get into a little bit of the specifics, I have
something further on the purchase orders and when they were issued, following,
but if I could get a comment on just what - would it bring the flags up in the
administration as well?
MR. SHORTALL: When it was brought to my personal
attention, it certainly brought the flags up, of concern, and I share the
comments you made as to other people in our organization. This was the subject
of some discussion at both the property and service committee, as well as the
finance committee of our school board, and we satisfied ourselves to the degree
that what appears to be - we feel that it was done perhaps more of a comment on
the absence of completely adequate planning, and I think that if some of these
particular jobs had been more properly planned over a longer period of time, we
would have had a better handle on the overall needs and then would have gone to
tendering, but what we were into, as we explained with Holy Trinity, was
short-term planning which lends itself to these kinds of inappropriate
activities. But we are very concerned about it. I share your reservation, and I
assure you that we gave serious consideration to the matter at the time and we
have taken steps to ensure that it does not recur.
MR. RAMSAY: Further to that, just the one
reference to, when this was happening, the number of purchase orders that I
noted from you and something was talked about the dates. On September 4, there
was a purchase order issued, on page 146, for $3,750; the requisition was made
on 23 August, the same year. So the purchase order was supplied after the
requisition was made. Is that the correct procedure?
MR. SHORTALL: It is a totally incorrect and
unacceptable procedure. It did occur and the reason for the delay is that the
business manager and the purchasing people recognized what was happening and
that some consideration was given to it after the fact. It should not have
happened, and the individual responsible has been taken to task about it and we
will be doing our best to ensure that it doesn't happen in the future, Sir.
MR. RAMSAY: Okay. I sort of thought that.
Now, with reference to the discussion we had a little
earlier about these situations and how work had been done at a school or schools
because the contractor was on the site and the other quotations were had by
phone or fax or whatever, and it was decided to proceed; but subsequent to that
you mentioned something about executive committee meetings or something, to
discuss the matter, or the board dealt with it, or was it just the
administration who dealt with it, because of the problems associated with it?
MR. SHORTALL: Later that month, in September,
there were some concerns, not only in the area of purchasing but in some other
budgetary matters, that that particular job seemed to have gone over budget and
so forth. There were concerns raised and the matter was reported to the
appropriate school board committees and eventually there was a joint meeting of
both the property and service committees, as well as the finance committee, to
thoroughly investigate the matter. And the executive was satisfied that while
what had happened was not acceptable to them, and they didn't want to see it
continue, that there had been no wrongdoing, as such.
MR. RAMSAY: Finally, I just want to comment that
it would appear, and I just say, it appears from the information - we are here
to gather information - it would appear from the information that there was, as
another member of the Committee said, an attempt, in certain cases here, to
selectively place an amount less than $5,000 on invoices for rooms done in the
same school. It just seems too coincidental, and I think, if that is the case,
then basically, I guess, there is nothing can be done about it; but it really is
a difficult situation to pass any other comment on, other than just to state the
fact. That is the way it looks. Anyway, thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Reid, you indicated that you
wanted one moment.
MR. REID: Yes, I am sorry, Mr. Chairman, but I got
thrown off. I just wanted to read something into the record, and this is found
on Page 28.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Page 28?
MR. REID: Page 48, I am sorry.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Page 48? Thank you.
MR. REID: It is the Roman Catholic School Board
for St. John's, and it is the minutes of a meeting of March 28, 1990. The point
I want to make to you, Mr. Chairman, is the fact of the date, if you will just
bear with me:
"A special timed presentation with respect to the
possible investment by the School Board in some technology which would assist
the District with office" - and so on. "The specific proposal presented was the
Brunswick Data Package which had been selected for chosen study after several
years of investigation."
Then, it goes on, in the next paragraph, Mr. Chairman,
to talk about the advantages of that particular system. Then, October 5, 1990,
remember I said: School board meeting of March 28, 1990, and then October 5,
1990 an ad went in the paper for such a system, and ultimately, who was the
successful tender? - the Brunswick system.
It is apparent to me, Mr. Chairman, that the board had
already made up its mind on March 28 that it was going to be the Brunswick
system, and still went to tender.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Shortall, would you like to
respond to that?
MR. SHORTALL: Yes, I would like to clarify it.
This kind of technology is complex and quite involved,
as you might be aware. To my understanding, we were the first school district in
this Province that is moving to put all of our schools on an on-line system of
information. The package contained not only a financial administration package,
which was central to the system, but a pupil information package as well.
As the minutes indicate, there had been a committee in
place for a number of years attempting to investigate commercial packages which
would appear to have filled our needs.
The reference to the Brunswick proposal being
submitted at the March 28, 1990 meeting simply is a report from a study group
which had spent some time in New Brunswick, visiting school districts in that
province, which were using this particular system.
The decision taken by the board at that time was to
proceed with the steps necessary to achieve that kind of innovation in our own
school district. Those steps which would be necessary would have been: Number
one, the development of the specific specifications; number two, the tendering,
and eventually, the actual purchase and installation. As I pointed out, when
these specifications were being prepared there was considerable discussion with
our own people in the field, as well as with our advisors at the Department of
Education. Indeed, we had meetings with the Deputy Minister of Education and the
Assistant Deputy Minister of the day in the spring of that particular year, to
ensure that the department was aware of the substantial investment we were
considering in this type of technology. We received their assistance in devising
the specifications and, in fact, Mr. Lester was invited to represent part of our
school board on a provincial committee which is currently studying this kind of
technology in the school system.
MR. REID: I have no problems with that, Mr.
Chairman. I believe I started this morning or this afternoon by saying that
there are two hands in this mess, if you want to call it a mess, and one of them
is the Department of Education. And I don't have any hesitation - our two
colleagues, our two friends, are gone this afternoon and I was sort of hoping
they were going to stay around. I think the department has to be brought to task
on some of this stuff, too, because it is just as much the department's fault,
as far as I am concerned, to allow a board to break the public tendering
process, and that is basically what this points to. If a government allows an
agency like a school board to break the public tendering process, as far as I am
concerned, the government itself should be brought to task.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, Mr. Reid.
We are rapidly running out of time, so I am not going
to move on to other members of the Committee to ask questions. We will have to
come back tomorrow. We have to leave at 4:30 because this building's doors lock
electronically at 4:45 and unless we want to be enshrined in the archives, we do
have to leave.
I want to make one comment - just sort of a light
comment. On Page 81 and 82, you will see a listing of the invoices from
Brunswick Data, taking us from December 1990 through to 1992. Two-thirds of the
way down on Page 81, you will see invoice No. 91105 in the amount of $845.30
paid by cheque No. 139267 on 31 May. On Page 92, halfway down, you will see
invoice 91105 in the amount of $845.30 paid by cheque No. 66, ten months later.
Your computer system couldn't be that good.
MR. SHORTALL: I ask Mr. Lester if he could give
you some light on that particular matter. I am sorry, I can't!
MR. WINDSOR: With that comment, I leave Mr. Lester
to think about that overnight and perhaps research to see if, indeed, that
invoice was paid twice by two different cheques ten months apart, as it
certainly indicates.
We will adjourn until 10:00 tomorrow morning, Mr.
Porter, and we will continue with the questioning at that time.
Thank you all very much.