British Columbia Hansard — MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 12, 2005 (38th Parliament, 1st Session) (20050912pm-Hansard-v1n2)
20050912pm-Hansard-v1n2
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
2005 Legislative Session: First Session, 38th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 12, 2005
Afternoon Sitting
Volume 1, Number 2
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Page
Speech from the
Throne
Introduction and
First Reading of Bills
An Act to Ensure the Supremacy of
Parliament (Bill 1)
Hon. W. Oppal
Appointment of Deputy Speaker
Appointment of Assistant Deputy Speaker
Appointment of Deputy Chair, Committee of
the Whole
Printing of Votes
and Proceedings
Appointment of
Select Standing Committees
[ Page 3 ]
MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 12, 2005
The House met at 2:06 p.m.
Mr. Speaker: Please rise. Bishop Gagnon from Victoria will
lead us in prayer.
R. Gagnon: Let us pause for a moment of silent
prayer, asking God's assistance in our proceedings.
God, our father, creator and shepherd, you guide everything in
wisdom and love. Accept the prayers we offer for our province. By the wisdom of
our leaders and the integrity of our citizens, may harmony and justice be
secured, and may there be lasting prosperity and peace.
Loving God, all earthly powers serve you. Help your servant Queen
Elizabeth and her representative in our province to fulfil their
responsibilities worthily and well. Look upon this assembly of our provincial
leaders, and fill them with the spirit of your wisdom. May they always act in
accordance with your will, and may their decisions be for peace and for the
common well-being of all, especially the most wounded and vulnerable. Bless
their families and loved ones, and watch over them during this year of
responsibility and service.
Dear God in heaven, may all those in public service be channels of
your peace. Where there is hatred, let them bring your love. Where there is
injury and woundedness, let them be people who forgive. Where there is doubt,
anxiety and heavy burdens, let them have recourse to you.
Blessed are you, our God, maker of the universe and father of all.
Guide the members of this Legislature, and help them to serve the people of our
province. Help them to make laws that unite and strengthen our communities —
laws that are just, laws that are equitable. Bring success to their work, and
reward them for the good they do. Help them to realize the importance of your
service. Blessed and very great you are, Lord God. We ask this in our Lord's
name.
Amen.
Mr. Speaker: The Lieutenant-Governor is in the precinct. If
the hon. members will please remain seated, we'll wait for her arrival.
[1410]
Her Honour the Lieutenant-Governor entered the chamber and took
her seat on the throne.
Mr. Speaker: May it please Your Honour, the House of
Assembly has elected me as their Speaker, though I am but little able to fulfil
the important duties thus assigned to me. If in the performance of those duties
I should at any time fall into error, I pray that the fault be imputed to me and
not to the assembly whose servant I am and who, through me, the better to enable
them to discharge their duty to the Queen and country, humbly claim all their
undoubted rights and privileges, especially that they may have freedom of speech
in their debates and access to Your Honour's person at all seasonable times, and
that their proceedings may receive from Your Honour the most favourable
interpretation.
Hon. W. Oppal: Mr. Speaker, I am commanded by Her Honour
the Lieutenant-Governor to declare to you that she freely confides in the duty
and attachment of the House of Assembly to Her Majesty's person and government,
and not doubting that their respective proceedings will be conducted with
wisdom, temper and prudence, she grants upon all occasions, and will recognize
and allow, their constitutional privileges.
I am commanded also to assure you that the assembly shall have
ready access to Her Honour the Lieutenant-Governor upon all seasonable occasions
and that their proceedings, as well as your words and actions, will constantly
receive from her the most favourable construction.
Speech from the Throne
Hon. I. Campagnolo (Lieutenant-Governor): As this
parliament begins, it is right for us to remember the contributions of fellow
citizens who have passed away since parliament last sat.
We have lost those who took public service into the political
realm: Robert Bonner, who was our longest-serving Attorney General; former
members of this assembly Jeremy Dalton and Larry Guno; and Member of Parliament
Chuck Cadman.
We join our friends in first nations in mourning the loss of their
leaders: Grand Chief Archie Jack of the Penticton Indian band and George Watts
of the Nuu-chah-nulth Tribal Council.
We share the loss felt by everyone touched by Sister Mary Alice
Danaher's lifelong work making post-secondary education accessible to the first
nations people of Canim Lake with exceptionally positive results.
We mourn the passing of Lilian To, whose extraordinary and dynamic
efforts made life better for people who came from across the globe to make a new
life in British Columbia.
In this Year of the Veteran, we were reminded of the great
sacrifices made by earlier generations when we lost Ernest "Smokey" Smith,
Canada's last surviving recipient of the Victoria Cross for his bravery in the
Second World War.
On my way to the chamber this afternoon I offered a wreath of
remembrance from all of us at Victoria's cenotaph in salute to all those whose
service to our society ensures the continuance of the parliamentary democracy
that we celebrate here this afternoon.
In recent weeks the hearts and prayers of all British Columbians
have gone out to the victims of Hurricane Katrina in the U.S. Gulf Coast,
especially those still struggling in and around New Orleans.
We can all take pride in the compassion of the countless British
Columbians who stepped forward to
[ Page 4 ]
help, including the members of Vancouver's urban search and rescue team who
did an exemplary job rescuing more than 100 hurricane victims in St. Bernard
Parish in Louisiana.
[1415]
Your government has pledged its continued support for the people
of Alabama, Louisiana and Mississippi as they begin the long process of recovery
and rebuilding. Their suffering is a sobering reminder to us all of the awesome
power of nature and the need to constantly prepare for the unexpected to protect
and preserve the many blessings that we enjoy here in our province.
I'm pleased to open the 38th parliament of British Columbia and to
congratulate all new and returning members on your electoral success.
On behalf of your government, I wish to thank every-one who
participated in the recent provincial election. From the many thousands of
volunteers who supported the 412 candidates who ran for office across B.C., to
every-one who worked on the election in our 79 electoral districts, to the more
than 1.76 million registered voters who cast a ballot, you all deserve our
gratitude. Your involvement reminds us how fortunate we are to live in one of
the world's most peaceful and prosperous parliamentary democracies.
Once again, the people have freely elected their representatives
to form a responsible government that is accountable to them through this
assembly. It is an achievement and an honour for which all members and their
families should be especially proud. You are 79 of only 854 Members of the
Legislative Assembly to have ever been chosen to serve in this Legislature since
our first provincial election in 1871.
The task before you now, as it was for your predecessors, is of
vital importance and consequence. It is the chance to build upon the legacy of
achievement that has marked our province from its inception, to help all British
Columbians realize their full potential. It is the opportunity to reach for the
full promise of British Columbia and to reinforce this province's reputation as
the best place on Earth to raise a family, live, work, visit and invest.
Your government wants to involve all members in that endeavour. It
congratulates the new official opposition and welcomes its stated desire to
serve as a constructive force for positive change.
Today British Columbians are confident in their future and buoyed
by the cresting tide of opportunity that is lifting British Columbia higher. The
people have given this government a new mandate to lead British Columbia forward
and to make real progress on its five great goals for the golden decade ahead.
They have elected a strong opposition to help accomplish that task and to hold
your government accountable for its actions.
All members of this Legislature have an opportunity to elevate
public confidence through a common commitment to constructive debate, marked by
civility, dignity and decorum. That is a fitting goal for this new parliament as
your government seeks to advance its election platform and commitments. That
platform document will serve as the central policy framework and work plan for
the term ahead.
It is a long-term plan that looks beyond the next four years to
set out five great goals for the next decade that were outlined in some detail
in the last throne speech. Briefly, those great goals are as follows. First, to
make B.C. the best-educated and most literate jurisdiction on the continent.
Second, to lead the way in North America in healthy living and physical fitness.
Third, to build the best system of support in Canada for persons with
disabilities, special needs, children at risk and seniors. Fourth, to lead the
world in sustainable environmental management with the best air and water
quality, and the best fisheries management bar none. Fifth, to create more jobs
per capita than anywhere else in Canada.
These are far-reaching and long-term objectives. They oblige your
government to reach beyond the status quo in the delivery of health care,
education, support services, environmental management and economic development.
The government has established these key goals in response to the
demands of today's world. We can no longer let institutional inertia and the
fear of change hold back our children. Nowhere is that more true than with
respect to education. There is much more that can and will be done to improve
education for students at all levels, as your government's platform suggests.
When we speak of lifelong learning, we must remember that from the
moment a child enters the world, they are learning. Already major efforts have
been launched to improve access to early childhood development. Those efforts
will be expanded.
B.C.'s children deserve the best, and every effort will be made to
establish public education services that celebrate excellence in teaching and
excellence in achievement. In British Columbia every child should know the joy
of reading and revel in the discovery of new knowledge and the excitement of
learning.
[1420]
Your government intends to capitalize on new knowledge to give our
children the best education possible. The annual teachers' congress will create
an exclusive forum for teachers to join with parents, school trustees and
educators to examine approaches that focus on the needs of children as we pursue
our goal.
Education will move beyond our schools and into our communities.
Literacy programs will open new doors of opportunity to provide students of all
ages the foundation skills in literacy and numeracy that are essential in
today's world.
Your government will aggressively pursue new initiatives in trade
and skills development in concert with our colleges in the private sector. It
will add new opportunity for skills development by building on the successes
that have seen a 30 percent increase in apprenticeships in the last two years.
It will work with other provinces and the federal government to development a
new pan-Canadian skills partnership aimed at maximizing educational
opportunities for all citizens.
[ Page 5 ]
These are just some of the steps that will be taken to advance
your government's goal on education. Others highlighted in the Real Leadership,
Real Progress platform will be taken, as well, to increase accountability,
access, achievement, parental involvement and student health.
As your government moves forward to improve access, choice and
quality in public education, it will likewise act to make real progress on the
other great goals. For example, the government has committed to building the
best system of support in Canada for B.C.'s seniors. Several steps will be
announced to advance that great goal and build on initiatives already announced
that are today benefiting seniors, children at risk, and persons with special
needs and disabilities.
The five great goals are deliberately far-reaching objectives.
They aspire to put British Columbia at the top in education, health care, social
support, environmental management and job creation. They are, by definition,
comparative goals that will be important to be defined by clear and consistent
measurements. In the months to come, your government will invite the official
opposition, the B.C. Progress Board, first nations and others to help identify
the most appropriate targets, benchmarks and indicators for measuring progress
on each goal.
The five great goals cannot be achieved overnight or even in one
term. They are goals to guide government's strategic focus for the next decade.
They will be as difficult to attain as they are worthy of aspiration. Each goal
is dependent on the others. Meeting them will require unprecedented
cross-ministry coordination and relentless resolve.
Several overarching strategies will be crucial to that enterprise.
Your government has already piloted successful innovative approaches in
cross-ministry coordination. These will be expanded to include a permanent
policy secretariat to work on cross-government priorities that will report to
participating ministries through a deputy ministers committee.
The provincewide Act Now B.C. program will unite strategies in
education, health, transportation and the environment to meet your government's
great goals on health. Strategies recommended by advisory bodies such as the
Premier's council on aging and seniors issues, the task force on homelessness,
mental illness and addictions, the Premier's Technology Council, the B.C.
Competition Council and the Asia-Pacific trade council will all help to advance
these goals.
The Asia-Pacific gateway initiative will play a crucial role in
opening up every part of our province to new opportunities. The initiative will
include the establishment of an Asia-Pacific museum of trade and culture to
showcase our Pacific history and to tell our story to Canada and the world.
All of the great goals will be advanced by the 2010 Olympic and
Paralympic Winter Games. The Olympics offer a once-in-a-lifetime chance to
showcase the best of B.C. to the world as we reach out to one another with
common pride and purpose. The games will be a Canada-wide catalyst for
excellence in athletics, a flourishing of artistic talent and untold economic
opportunity.
Meeting the five great goals will also demand a new emphasis on
citizen-centred service delivery from government. It will require a strong
British Columbia to exercise strong national leadership on several fronts.
Your government is committed to strengthening our country by
leading the way in pursuit of a national Pharmacare strategy and by developing
national strategies for literacy, wait-time reductions and skill training. It is
committed to leading a new national transportation strategy that will open up
Canada's Asia-Pacific gateway as never before.
As British Columbia leads in these endeavours, we will be crossing
new ground. Mistakes will be made. Learning from them and building on our
successes will be essential to our achievement.
[1425]
Leadership requires an ongoing commitment to social innovation in
addressing the large societal challenges of our times. Bold, new, collaborative
steps are needed to tackle the social challenges of housing, addictions, mental
illness, poverty and literacy and skills development, and community safety.
Fresh, creative actions are needed to cope with the societal challenges of fetal
alcohol syndrome disorder, child protection, and women escaping abusive
relationships.
British Columbia is leading the way in Canada with novel
innovations in many of these areas. Most involve partnerships with other levels
of government and with private sector organizations working shoulder to shoulder
to make real progress.
Your government will build on that work with new measures this
fall, including the establishment of a new Pacific centre for social innovation.
The centre will serve to stimulate social innovation and the development of best
practices reports from across the country and around the world. It will engage
governments, academics and experts in various social disciplines to identify
groundbreaking innovations now working in other jurisdictions to improve social
outcomes and to successfully address contemporary socioeconomic challenges.
The centre will be asked to initially focus on three pressing
social imperatives. One is the question of what might be done to better serve
the needs of today's families at home, in the modern workplace and in our
changing communities. The recognition of these changes and a response to them
will enhance the quality of life for all British Columbians.
The second priority will be to look at creative approaches being
employed around the world to foster environmentally sustainable communities and
other innovations to promote sustainable use of natural resources. In British
Columbia we're already recognized for the quality of our cities and towns. As
our population grows, we must find ways to maintain and improve air and water
quality and maintain our natural landscapes for future generations.
The third focus of the Pacific centre for social innovation will
be the issue of how to improve voter participation in elections. Voting is the
most fundamental act of citizenship, and it is on the wane. We must
[ Page 6 ]
search for the mechanisms of revitalization. The health of our public life
depends on it. None of the goals that have been laid out will be accomplished
unless all British Columbians share in our achievements and the success.
The government will work tirelessly to establish a new
relationship with first nations. Allied with first nations and aboriginal
leadership, it will build upon and hopefully assist the work that aboriginal
leaders are leading with provincial and territorial governments across Canada.
Innovative strategies are required to reverse the trends that have left too many
aboriginal people behind in education, health and economic opportunity.
There have been huge institutional and systemic impediments to
progress in aboriginal communities. We need to better understand those
impediments and act with aboriginal leaders to overcome them. Rampant poverty,
inadequate housing, chronic unemployment and notoriously low high school
completion rates are measures of our collective failure. They should not be the
fate of first nations. High suicide rates, lower life expectancy, high infant
mortality and intolerably high levels of substance abuse should not be the
plight of Canada's aboriginal peoples and cannot be allowed to continue.
Portable, accessible, universal, comprehensive, publicly
administered health care should not be just words in the Canada Health Act that
apply to Canadians who live off reserve. They should be principles that apply
equally to aboriginal people and to all citizens in rural communities and in
urban communities alike.
Your government will also continue to press this point as a
national imperative for a stronger Canada. Later this fall first ministers will
meet with aboriginal leaders to act on a ten-year vision and plans for first
nations, Inuit and Métis communities. The goal will be to eliminate within ten
years the inequities that have plagued first nations and aboriginal people
throughout Canada's history.
Your government is committed to forging a new relationship of
reconciliation with first nations in British Columbia and to working with first
nations and aboriginal leaders across Canada to accomplish this ambitious goal.
This new relationship with first nations will help define Canada and will help
to shape our country's future. The new relationship must be based on mutual
respect and recognition of aboriginal Canadians' constitutional rights. It must
recognize the Crown's legal and moral duty to consult where decisions impact
constitutionally protected aboriginal rights and title. It will require all
governments to build capacity that will enable aboriginal people to fully
participate in the multiple bounties of British Columbia.
[1430]
The path to prosperity does not lie in the denial of aboriginal
rights or in the discredited approaches of the past. The way forward is not to
be found through confrontation or endless litigation that has held us back as a
people and as a province.
The future we all seek for our families and communities must not
be won through the uncertain path of denial, resistance and shortsightedness. It
is ours to claim together through a new relationship that is honourable,
constructive and grounded in immediate and practical progress for all British
Columbians. Your government will push to extend that vision from coast to coast
to coast. It will seek to build a new national relationship of reconciliation
that brings first ministers together with aboriginal leaders as never before.
For too long Canadian federalism has been viewed through the
The story of Canada has largely been how those two distinct cultures have
existed and have thrived together. It is a story of how they embrace many other
cultures in building a nation that is a model of diversity, tolerance and human
generosity.
Yet there remains a third solitude in our nation's midst, one that
has been largely ignored and discounted by governments throughout our history.
It is the solitude known by Canada's founding nations, the first nations, who
even today struggle for recognition as full partners in Confederation.
Your government believes that Canada's greatest duty and hope for
the future is to reach out to first nations and aboriginal people to forge a new
partnership. Aboriginal people are not peripheral to Canada's fabric. They are
part of every fibre woven in the tapestry of Canada's history.
British Columbians are making great progress, and their province
is again a national leader. There is new-found optimism and confidence
throughout the province. British Columbia's fiscal house is in order, and our
income tax rates are competitive. We are leading the nation in job creation and
economic growth. Families are keeping more of their paycheques and are feeling
optimistic again. Jobs and economic growth are providing the foundations for
strengthening our public health, education and social support systems.
Your government will continue to pursue B.C.'s economic advantages
and to extend the current economic recovery to all families and all regions. To
secure a future for all our children, it will ensure that government does not
fall back to the spendthrift ways of the past. The burdens we have laid on the
next generation must continue to be lightened through wise investment,
continuing containment of the costs of government, and an acknowledgment that we
will not put off today's problems because they are inconvenient to be dealt
with. We must use the power of all we have learned to provide the next
generation of British Columbians with the full range of opportunity.
Many challenges remain. Managing debt, controlling cost pressures
and meeting the mounting demand for new and better services within available
budgets are never easy imperatives to meet. On Wednesday the Minister of Finance
will address those challenges in her budget update. Indeed, the need to gain
legislative approval for that spending plan is why this House is meeting earlier
than scheduled.
[ Page 7 ]
In addition to the estimates, your government will introduce other
legislation this session to honour previous commitments. It will act to
establish the southern interior development initiative and the north
island–coast development initiative and to further invest in the northern
development initiative. Together these three independently run regional
development initiatives will invest, manage and leverage some $300 million in
provincial funding for the benefit of regional economies. The goal is that the
regional actions should meet the regional challenges and complement the
government's endeavours to create a broad prosperity for all people in every
region of the province. Regional development boards will use this $300 million
in seed capital to create new jobs and opportunities free of provincial
interference.
While our province strives to diversify its economy, we must never
forget the traditional natural resources that create the foundation of our
mutual prosperity. Urban and rural families across British Columbia depend on
these resources for their prosperity.
No single resource has contributed more to all of us than our
forests. Yet today our forests are under an unparalleled attack from the
mountain pine beetle. That attack is more damaging than anything we have faced
before, and its effects will be felt for many generations yet to come. Without
unprecedented national action to thwart, contain and recover from that epidemic,
the pine beetle will cause even worse economic, environmental and social damage.
[1435]
The government's multi-pronged approach includes developing
community partnerships, as well as two new separate partnerships with the
province of Alberta and with the federal government. New on-the-ground
decision-making, similar to an emergency response team, will be developed in the
months ahead.
A 15-year partnership between the federal and provincial
government is being pursued to provide, first, increased resources for economic
diversification; second, improved silviculture to increase yields in immature
but unaffected forest stands; third, immediate streamside, riverside and fish
habitat protection and improvements; fourth, increased reforestation and stream
debris management programs; fifth, expanded science and research development in
the best use of beetle-infested wood and expanded product diversification; and
sixth, long-term land use opportunities with first nations and other
resource-dependent communities that have been directly impacted.
As your government pursues these initiatives, it will introduce
other measures to this session to help the province. As promised, it will act to
facilitate the creation of a new World Trade University in Chilliwack. The World
Trade University is a United Nations mechanism aimed at promoting education and
commerce in global trade. A private bill will be supported to formalize that
exciting new institution.
Your government will bring forward the civil forfeiture act that
was tabled last April, as promised in its platform, to ensure that criminals do
not profit from their crimes.
With a new parliament, it is timely to recall the purpose of
scheduled fall sittings. One reason was to give all members, their families and
the public greater certainty about the legislative schedule. Another was to
complete items introduced or announced in each previous spring session and any
other matters demanding the Legislature's urgent action. Consistent with that
intent and the added imperatives of this fall to debate and pass the budget
estimates, the legislative agenda this session will not be onerous.
In future years fall sittings will be convened as required,
according to the set legislative calendar, to serve the purposes originally
intended. Your government will work with the official opposition to explore new
ways of improving the Legislature's effectiveness for British Columbians. It
will build on British Columbia's growing reputation as a national leader in
democratic reform with several reforms in representative and participatory
democracy.
Your government wishes to acknowledge the input and support of the
official opposition in advancing changes to improve and to modernize the rules
that guide the conduct of MLAs in this chamber. Both parties have agreed that
steps should be taken to give all members a stronger voice in this Legislature.
For the first time ever, a second Deputy Speaker of the House will be appointed
from the ranks of the official opposition.
It has been 33 years since question period was introduced in this
assembly. In all that time the 15-minute time block available for members'
questions has never changed. Your government will extend question period.
Question period will be doubled from 15 minutes to 30 minutes.
Other reforms will be initiated to help private members better
represent their constituents and enhance the effectiveness of our legislative
committee system during estimates debates. The number of daily two-minute
members' statements will be doubled from three to six. That will give private
members more than twice the time and frequency to address issues of particular
importance to them and to their constituents each day.
Select standing committees will be activated with clear and
compelling mandates. The Health Committee will be asked to help advance the
great goal on fitness and health, focusing specifically on the growing problem
of childhood obesity.
The Education Committee will be asked to focus on specific
challenges of adult literacy and helping B.C. meet its goals of becoming the
most literate jurisdiction in North America.
A special committee on sustainable aquaculture will be struck this
session to advance B.C.'s great goal of leading the world in sustainable
fisheries management. It will be asked to work with the Pacific Salmon Forum and
others to identify viable improvements to our fish farming industries that
balance economic goals with environmental imperatives. The government will
invite the official opposition to chair that special com-
[ Page 8 ]
mittee and to also hold the majority of that committee's members. This will
address an important issue of vital interest to B.C.'s island and coastal
communities, who elected so many opposition members to represent their
interests. Indeed, all of these reforms will give the official opposition an
unprecedented role in this Legislature.
[1440]
At the same time, your government will continue to lead the way in
Canada on electoral reform. British Columbia was the first province to establish
set election dates. Your government has considered the date set for the next
election and has resolved that the next general election will be held as
scheduled, four years from the last provincial election, on May 12, 2009.
The issue of electoral reform remains, following the results of
the referendum put before the public in May. Nearly 58 percent of all citizens
who cast a ballot in the recent referendum on electoral reform supported the
proposed STV electoral system. A solid majority supported STV in all but two of
B.C.'s 79 constituencies. Yet that was not enough to pass, according to the
rules this Legislature unanimously established.
Your government has been clear that it does not intend to rewrite
those rules after the fact or to pretend that the vote for STV succeeded when it
did not. Nor can it ignore the size of the double majority that voted to change
our current electoral system to the STV model. There have been many
interpretations of the electoral reform referendum's result. Whatever the
analysis, a troubling question remains: why did so many people vote so strongly
to change the current system?
The Citizens' Assembly considered the question of electoral reform
for over a year. They, too, concluded that our current system of electing MLAs
was lacking and that a better system could be found in the single transferable
vote model. They came to that conclusion after intensive investigation, public
consultation and consideration of academic advice.
Your government does not accept that the solution to a majority
vote that failed to pass is to essentially ignore it and impose yet another
electoral system. It does not accept that the answer to the minority's rejection
of the Citizens' Assembly proposal is to redo its work. It does not accept that
the 79 members of this assembly are any better qualified than the 161 members of
the Citizens' Assembly were to choose the best electoral model.
In any event, your government believes that the widely
acknowledged success of the Citizens' Assembly flowed directly from its
independence from traditional political interference. The Citizens' Assembly had
no political master and no partisan axes to grind. It was not a body of elected
politicians who were perceived to be guided by self-interest. It was exactly
what this Legislature intended: citizen-centred, dedicated and independent.
One task that was never assigned to the Citizens' Assembly was to
show precisely how its proposed STV model might apply on an electoral map. This
was arguably a design flaw in its terms of reference that in retrospect may have
impacted how people voted in the referendum.
Your government believes that establishing STV constituency
boundaries may provide the public with a critical piece of information that was
missing at the time of the referendum. The government will recommend that
shortcoming be rectified. The Legislature is obliged to appoint an electoral
boundaries commission this session. Your government will use that opportunity to
take the challenge of electoral reform to its ultimate conclusion. Legislation
will be introduced to enable that requirement.
The new Electoral Boundaries Commission will be given two tasks.
First, to draft the provincial electoral map, as is currently required. The
government will introduce an amendment that it hopes will protect northern
representation in this Legislature. The amendment will allow the commission to
provide for up to 85 members under the current electoral system. Having decided
on the most appropriate number of MLAs within that cap to protect northern
residents, it will set its sights on STV. The commission will also be asked to
identify the best and fairest way to configure British Columbia's electoral
districts under the STV model.
In view of the double difficulty of this assignment and a new
census not expected to be completed until 2007, the time frame for the
commission to complete its work will be extended from the time prescribed in the
current legislation. The commission will be asked to submit its final report on
electoral redistribution under both electoral systems by the spring of 2008.
That information will be put before the public as part of an
extensive effort to better inform British Columbians about the two electoral
options: the current system and STV. Equal funding will be provided to support
active information campaigns for supporters and detractors of each model.
The two models will be put to a provincewide vote, along with the
applicable electoral boundaries, in a referendum that will be held in tandem
with the November 2008 municipal elections. That question will be crafted by the
government and will be debated and voted upon in this Legislature. All members,
including cabinet ministers, will be free to speak to it and to vote as they
wish.
[1445]
In establishing electoral boundaries, it has been the practice
that all members are invited to make representation to the Electoral Boundaries
Commission. All members will be encouraged to also use that opportunity to
comment on the relative merits of both electoral models under the boundaries
proposed. No one is obliged to support STV or remain silent if they have
concerns. The Premier will remain neutral, but all government members will be
free to support or oppose either model. In the final analysis the people will
again decide — not the politicians — which electoral model and boundaries suit
them best. The people will have their final say on STV.
The same rules and thresholds that applied for passing STV in the
recent referendum will apply in
[ Page 9 ]
November 2008 referendum. Whichever model succeeds is the model that will be
employed to elect the next parliament on May 12, 2009. The government intends to
launch a provincewide enumeration prior to that date to ensure that the British
Columbia voters list is brought up to date and is accurate.
In conclusion, British Columbia has always had a public life
marked by adventure and by challenge. But more importantly, it is a public life
fuelled by dreams and by the imagination of those who came before. Although we
cannot be proud of all that was done throughout this province's history, we can
be proud of what has been accomplished. Those accomplishments are not owned by
governments. They were shaped by the contributions of aboriginal peoples and
immigrants from lands in every hemisphere, and fashioned by engineers and public
servants, by doctors and teachers, by farmers and foresters and miners. They are
accomplishments created by people committed to a dream of making a better place
for their families to live.
In two years British Columbia will celebrate the 150th anniversary
of the colony of British Columbia. Our sesquicentennial will be a time for us to
look back at the story of this place and of the people who live here. It will be
a time when each of us can search for a new understanding of the history that
produced our present. As we look at that past, read about it and examine its
meaning, we will find new strengths to build a future that reflects the best we
have to offer.
Today we celebrate the beginning of a new parliament and with it
the chance to build upon that proud legacy and bring out the best in our
province. May the excitement of today reflect itself in the work you do tomorrow
so that in the future people will look back on this time and say they saw their
province, knew its greatness and acted to make it a better place for all who
would follow.
Her Honour the Lieutenant-Governor retired from the chamber.
[Mr. Speaker in the chair.]
Mr. Speaker: Hon. members, in order to prevent mistakes, I
have obtained a copy of Her Honour the Lieutenant-Governor's speech.
[1450]
Law Clerk:
E. George MacMinn, QC
Clerk of the Legislative Assembly
Room 221
Parliament Buildings
Victoria, B.C.
V8V 1X4
Re: General Election, May 17, 2005
Please consider this letter a certified report per
section 147 of
the Election Act, RSBC 1996,
chapter 106, regarding the results of the 38th
provincial general election.
Her Honour the Lieutenant-Governor dissolved the 37th parliament
of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia via a proclamation issued on
April 19, 2005. A general election was required to fill vacancies caused by the
dissolution. Writs of election were issued in the afternoon of April 19, 2005,
calling for a general election on May 17, 2005. The writs were returnable on or
before today, June 8, 2005.
The general election was held pursuant to the provisions of the
Election Act. In conjunction with that election, a referendum on electoral
reform was also conducted. Recounts of candidate ballots were conducted by
district electoral officers under
section 136 of the Election Act in eight
electoral districts — namely, Burnaby-Edmonds, Burnaby North, Cariboo North,
Cariboo South, Maple Ridge–Mission, Saanich South, Skeena, Vancouver-Burrard.
In addition, the district electoral officer for the electoral
district of Vancouver-Burrard was required to apply for a judicial recount of
the ballots in that district, in accordance with
section 139(5)(
b) of the
Election Act. The Supreme Court judge who conducted the recount will issue a
certificate of the results of the election to the district electoral officer
following the judicial recount appeal period. I will report the election result
to you immediately after the district electoral officer returns the writ of
election for that district.
I hereby certify that the following members have been elected to
represent their respective electoral districts as set out below.
Electoral District
Elected Member
Abbotsford-Clayburn
John van Dongen
Abbotsford–Mount Lehman
Michael de Jong
Alberni-Qualicum
Scott Fraser
Bulkley Valley–Stikine
Dennis Edwin MacKay
Burnaby-Edmonds
Raj Chouhan
Burnaby North
Richard Lee
Burnaby-Willingdon
John Nuraney
Burquitlan
Harry Bloy
Cariboo North
Bob Simpson
Cariboo South
Charlie Wyse
Chilliwack-Kent
Barry Penner
Chilliwack-Sumas
John Les
Columbia River–Revelstoke
Norm Macdonald
Comox Valley
Stan Hagen
Coquitlam-Maillardville
Diane Thorne
Cowichan-Ladysmith
Doug Routley
Delta North
Guy Gentner
Delta South
Valerie Roddick
East Kootenay
Bill Bennett
Esquimalt-Metchosin
Maurine Karagianis
Fort Langley–Aldergrove
Rich Coleman
Kamloops
Claude Harry Richmond
Kamloops–North Thompson
Kevin Krueger
Kelowna-Lake Country
Al Horning
Kelowna-Mission
Sindi Hawkins
Langley
Mary Polak
Malahat–Juan de Fuca
John Horgan
Maple Ridge–Mission
Randy Hawes
Maple Ridge–Pitt Meadows
Michael Sather
Nanaimo
Leonard Krog
Nanaimo-Parksville
Ron Cantelon
Nelson-Creston
Corky Evans
New Westminster
Chuck Puchmayr
North Coast
Gary Earl Coons
[ Page 10 ]
North Island
Claire Trevena
North Vancouver–Lonsdale
Katherine Anne Whittred
North Vancouver–Seymour
Daniel Morrison Jarvis
Oak Bay–Gordon Head
Ida Chong
Okanagan-Vernon
Tom Christensen
Okanagan-Westside
Rick Thorpe
Peace River North
Richard Neufeld
Peace River South
Blair Lekstrom
Penticton–Okanagan Valley
Bill Barisoff
Port Coquitlam–Burke Mountain
Mike Farnworth
Port Moody–Westwood
Iain Black
Powell River–Sunshine Coast
Nicholas Simons
Prince George–Mount Robson
Shirley Bond
Prince George North
Pat Bell
Prince George–Omineca
John Rustad
Richmond Centre
Olga Ilich
Richmond East
Linda Reid
Richmond-Steveston
John Yap
Saanich North and the Islands
Murray Robert Coell
Saanich South
David Cubberley
Shuswap
George Abbott
Skeena
Robin Austin
Surrey-Cloverdale
Kevin Falcon
Surrey–Green Timbers
Sue Hammell
Surrey-Newton
Harry Bains
Surrey–Panorama Ridge
Jagrup Brar
Surrey-Tynehead
Dave Hayer
Surrey-Whalley
Bruce Ralston
Surrey–White Rock
Gordon Hogg
Vancouver-Burrard
In this letter, judicial recounts results pending
Vancouver -Fairview
Gregor Robertson
Vancouver-Fraserview
Wally Oppal
Vancouver-Hastings
Shane Simpson
Vancouver-Kensington
David Chudnovsky
Vancouver-Kingsway
Adrian Dix
Vancouver-Langara
Carole Taylor
Vancouver–Mount Pleasant
Jenny Kwan
Vancouver–Point Grey
Gordon Campbell
Vancouver-Quilchena
Colin Hansen
Victoria–Beacon Hill
Carole James
Victoria-Hillside
Rob Fleming
West Kootenay–Boundary
Katrine Conroy
West Vancouver–Capilano
Ralph Sultan
West Vancouver–Garibaldi
Joan McIntyre
Yale-Lillooet
Harry Lali
Sincerely,
Harry Neufeld,
Chief Electoral Officer,
British Columbia
[1455]
June 10, 2005
E. George MacMinn, QC
Clerk of the Legislative Assembly
Room 221
Parliament Buildings
Victoria, B.C.
V8V 1X4
Dear Mr. MacMinn:
Re: Certified Report of Election Results
in Vancouver-Burrard
electoral district
A provincial general election and a referendum on electoral reform
were held on May 17, 2005. The district electoral officer for the electoral
district of Vancouver-Burrard was required to apply at the Supreme Court for a
judicial recount of ballots in that district, in accordance with
section
139(5)(
b) of the Election Act.
Associate Chief Justice Patrick D. Dohm conducted the judicial
recount on June 6 and June 7, 2005. Following the conclusion of the judicial
recount, a two-day appeal period was observed as required by
section 144 of the
act. This appeal period ended at the close of business on Thursday, June 9. The
decision was not appealed.
This morning Justice Dohm issued a certificate of the results of
the election to the district electoral officer. I have now received the
completed writ of election for the electoral district of Vancouver-Burrard. In
accordance with
section 147(2) of the act, I hereby certify the election of
Lorne Mayencourt, affiliated with the B.C. Liberal Party, as the member to
represent the electoral district of Vancouver-Burrard in the Legislative
Assembly.
Sincerely,
Harry Neufeld,
Chief Electoral Officer,
British Columbia
Hon. W. Oppal: I move that the certificates of the Chief
Electoral Officer of the results of the election of the members be entered upon
the Journals of the House.
Motion approved.
Introduction and
First Reading of Bills
AN ACT TO ENSURE
THE SUPREMACY OF PARLIAMENT
Hon. W. Oppal presented a bill intituled
An Act to Ensure the
Supremacy of Parliament.
Hon. W. Oppal: I move that Bill 1 be introduced and read a
first time.
Motion approved.
Hon. W. Oppal: The introduction of this bill prior to the
consideration of the throne speech really expresses the established right of an
independent parliament, through its elected members, to deliberate independently
of the sovereign and independently of the Crown. As such, it is an important
part of our parliamentary democracy. It's a right that first was asserted by the
parliament at Westminster in 1603, during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I.
Mr. Speaker, I move that the bill be placed on orders of the day
for second reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
Bill 1,
An Act to Ensure the Supremacy of Parliament, introduced,
read a first time and ordered to be placed on orders of the day for second
reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
[ Page 11 ]
APPOINTMENT OF DEPUTY SPEAKER
Hon. M. de Jong: Mr. Speaker, I move, seconded by the
member for Port Coquitlam–Burke Mountain, that Sindi Hawkins, the member for
Kelowna-Mission electoral district, be appointed Deputy Speaker for this session
of the Legislative Assembly.
Motion approved.
Hon. M. de Jong: The next motion is somewhat historic for
this chamber, and I might defer to my colleague the Opposition House Leader.
APPOINTMENT OF
ASSISTANT DEPUTY SPEAKER
M. Farnworth: I move, seconded by the member for
Abbotsford–Mount Lehman electoral district, that Sue Hammell, member for
Surrey–Green Timbers electoral district, be appointed the Assistant Deputy
Speaker for this session of the Legislative Assembly.
Motion approved.
APPOINTMENT OF DEPUTY CHAIR,
COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE
Hon. M. de Jong: I move, seconded again by the member for
Port Coquitlam–Burke Mountain, that Harry Bloy, member for Burquitlam electoral
district, be appointed Deputy Chair of the Committee of the Whole for this
session of the Legislative Assembly.
Motion approved.
[1500]
PRINTING OF VOTES AND PROCEEDINGS
Hon. W. Oppal: I move that the Votes and Proceedings
of the House be printed, being first perused by Mr. Speaker, and that he do
appoint the printing thereof, and that no person but such as he shall appoint do
presume to print the same.
Motion approved.
APPOINTMENT OF
SELECT STANDING COMMITTEES
Hon. G. Campbell: I move that the select standing
committees of this House for the present session be appointed for the following
purposes:
1. Aboriginal Affairs;
2. Education;
3. Finance and Government Services;
4. Health;
5. Public Accounts;
6. Parliamentary Reform, Ethical Conduct, Standing Orders and Private
Bills;
7. Crown Corporations;
and that Standing Order 68(1) is hereby amended to so reflect, which said
committees shall severally be empowered to examine and inquire into all such
matters and things as shall be referred to them by this House and to report from
time to time their observations and opinions thereon, with power to send for
persons, papers and records; and that a special committee be appointed to
prepare and report, with all convenient speed, lists of members to compose the
above standing committees of this House under Standing Order 68(1), the
committee to be composed of the Hon. M. de Jong (Convener); Messrs. Cantelon,
Hogg, Jarvis and Nuraney; Ms. Roddick; Messrs. Farnworth and Horgan; Ms. Conroy
and Ms. Kwan.
Motion approved.
Hon. M. de Jong moved adjournment of the House.
Motion approved.
Mr. Speaker: This House now stands adjourned until ten
o'clock tomorrow morning.
The House adjourned at 3:02 p.m.
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