Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Orders of the Day — 3 November 2021 (50th General Assembly, 1st Session, Vol. L No. 32)
2021-11-03
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
PDF Version
November 3, 2021
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. L No. 32
The
House met at 10 a.m.
SPEAKER (Bennett):
Order, please!
Admit
strangers.
Orders of the Day
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
S. CROCKER:
Thank you, Speaker.
I move,
seconded by the Minister of Digital Government and Service NL, that the House
resolve itself into a Committee of the Whole to consider Bill 26.
SPEAKER:
It is moved and seconded that
I do now leave the Chair for the House to resolve itself into a Committee of the
Whole to consider the said bill.
Is it
the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
SPEAKER:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
motion, that the House resolve itself into a Committee of the Whole, the Speaker
left the Chair.
Committee of the
Whole
CHAIR (Trimper):
Order, please!
The hon.
the Government House Leader.
S. CROCKER:
Thank you, Chair.
With the
consent of the House, I would ask that we pause Committee on Bill 26 and move to
Bill 27.
CHAIR:
Does the hon. Government
House Leader have leave to proceed with Bill 27.
AN HON. MEMBER:
Leave.
CHAIR:
Leave is granted.
Order,
please!
We will
now proceed with the consideration of Bill 27,
An Act To Amend The Pharmacy Act,
A bill,
“An Act To Amend The Pharmacy Act, 2012.” (Bill 27)
CLERK (Barnes):
Clause 1.
CHAIR:
Shall clause 1 carry?
The hon.
the Member for Stephenville - Port au Port.
T. WAKEHAM:
Chair, the act talks about
extending the dispensing of drugs or medicines by registered nurses or,
actually, it includes the licensed practical nurses now, under the supervision
of a regional health authority.
Are
there any plans to move that outside of the health authorities?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
No.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Stephenville - Port au Port.
T. WAKEHAM:
Okay. Good answer.
Chair,
as we move into the new model of the Health Accord, when we talk about community
health centres, I'm just wondering about where those maybe have practices – we
talk about the full scope and range of practices with physicians, nurses, LPNs
and others, they may or may not, necessarily, be under the jurisdiction of a
regional health authority.
question is related to that new model as it comes in place. This legislation
won't allow, for example, a LNP, in that circumstance, to do this, right?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
Yes. It won't. I'm not trying to be unnecessarily cryptic.
This is
a start. The RHAs have existing protocols in place for dispensing for RNs. These
would simply be altered, if the House approves this, to allow LPNs to follow
those very same protocols; it's within their scope of practice. Once the bugs
from that have been worked out, then it would be possible later to change the
scope, should there be an operational need to do that, for community care teams.
CHAIR:
The Member for Stephenville -
Port au Port.
T. WAKEHAM:
Chair, again, it's a good piece of legislation.
I ask
the minister: Again, on the issue with the long-term care facilities or personal
care homes, does this apply in personal care homes? I guess the answer is no.
CHAIR:
The Minister of Health and
Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
You are correct, Sir. No, it
doesn't.
Again,
this is a start. We have robust protocols that we know and understand through
the Department of Health and the regional health authorities, as you would
remember from your time there, to deal with dispensing. It is really aimed at
those clinics where the licensed practical nurse might actually be the only
practitioner available on site and the dispensing will be a short-term,
temporizing measure to get them to fill a prescription or seek advice from
further care providers.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Stephenville - Port au Port.
T. WAKEHAM:
So, as you suggested, every
type of facility that a regional health authority has responsibility for,
whether it be a small clinic or anything or a long-term care facility operated
by a regional health authority, this legislation would apply, correct?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
Yes, that is correct.
CHAIR:
Any further speakers?
The hon.
the Member for Terra Nova.
L. PARROTT:
In consultations for changing
this bill, did the pharmacists have any concerns with the broadening of the
scope for the LPNs?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
None at all. The pharmacists have read this, they're happy with it and they
support it.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for Terra
Nova.
L. PARROTT:
There was some comment that this would greatly help rural situations. Can you
elaborate on how it helps the rural situations?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
Certainly.
With the
use of, for example, virtual consults and a diagnosis made by a practitioner off
site in a small clinic, an LPN might be the only skilled health care
practitioner on the premises. This will make their workload simpler. Otherwise,
in my day, for example, up in Labrador-Grenfell, I would have had to seek a
phone authorization and then they'd actually have to call somebody in to
physically give them the pills to allow the patient to take them out of the
building.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for Terra
Nova.
L. PARROTT:
The Health Accord talks about teams and, obviously, LPNs are a part of it. So,
in the dispensing of drugs, is there going to be some kind of a pecking order or
is it basically on a needs basis, I guess?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
Again, within the constraints of RHA-run facilities, it would be done on a needs
basis. If there were a multitude of providers who have this in their skill set,
then whoever was dealing with the client or patient at the time could simply do
this as part of their visit, their consult. If that happens to be an LPN, that's
extended the number of providers who can provide this service with regards to
dispensing of medications.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Topsail - Paradise.
P. DINN:
Thank you, Chair.
Question: What groups have been consulted on this change?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
This is particularly a matter
for the Pharmacy Board which are the regulators of the practice of pharmacy and
the College of Licensed Practical Nurses. They were the folk who were involved
in this.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Topsail - Paradise.
P. DINN:
Thank you, Chair.
So I
take that as the department did no consultation with any groups, for example,
like the College of Physicians and Surgeons, the Medical Association and/or the
Nurses' Union?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
Thank you very much, Chair.
It is
normally the case that scopes of practice for self-regulating profession are a
matter for internal discussion and, in this case, because it was effected by the
Pharmacy Act, obviously we spoke to the Pharmacy Board. We don't usually ask
their permission or involve other disciplines unless there is a clear regulatory
or legal requirement to do so.
CHAIR:
Thank you.
The hon.
the Member for Topsail - Paradise.
P. DINN:
Thank you, Chair.
Are
there any limits to the types or amounts of medications that can be dispensed?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
It will effectively be the
same range of medications as those that would be dispensed by an RN. The
quantities will be – these are temporizing measures. These are to buy time. It's
not anticipated that there would be large quantities of medication. Most RHA
protocols provide for prepackaged with one or two doses in them. This would be
to tide them over until they could get a regular prescription filled or have
further treatment by another care provider somewhere else.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Topsail - Paradise.
P. DINN:
Thank you, Chair.
Education on this has been mandatory since 2012. Are there any refresher courses
or ongoing education that is required? What about LPNs that have been in the
system prior to 2012?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
Thank you very much, Chair.
When the
scopes of practice for LPNs were changed, there was an upskilling process that
went on to include what was colloquially referred to as the medication module.
All LPNs currently practising in this province as LPNs are required to have that
or have had that as part of their training if they graduated since that time.
The
issue of ongoing professional development is partly addressed in here by the
ability of the college to set a quality assurance program and maintain
educational standards. But there's no formal mechanism about refreshers for any
element of their practice. This is a matter for a self-regulating profession to
set for itself.
CHAIR:
Thank you.
The hon.
the Member for Topsail - Paradise.
P. DINN:
Thank you, Chair and thank
you, Minister.
It says:
“… when practising with the approval and under the general supervision of the
regional health authority.”
So can
they dispense in private community physicians' offices?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
No.
CHAIR:
Thank you.
Any
further speakers in this Committee?
The hon.
the Member for Bonavista.
C. PARDY:
Thank you, Chair.
One
quick commentary or question and maybe it goes without saying. My colleague for
Stephenville - Port au Port said it was a good piece of legislation. Indeed, it
is a good piece of legislation. I can envision the Bonavista hospital, which
serves over 8,000 people, and you have people that may be travelling upwards of
45 minutes. The dispensing of drugs to these people who will not able to access
a pharmacy is a great thing.
It is a
good thing in that part of the district, but I often think that the consultation
with the patient sometimes – and it might seem like an obvious ask in the
regulation, but I know that sometimes we have appointments where, in Bonavista,
they have a specialist appointment arranged for 9 o'clock in St. John's and I
know that they're pulling out of Bonavista area at 4:40 or 5 in the morning –
not often, but on occasion.
So the
only thing I would ask there, even though as blatantly obvious as it may seem,
will it be in the regulations that they will consult with the physician that if
somebody is 30-40 minutes away from where drugs are dispensed by a pharmacy that
they will consult with them to find out how much medication they would need,
that they can comfortably make sure that they can get to the pharmacy? They may
be rare exceptions, but at least a consultation would be important in those
cases.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
Thank you.
That's a
good point. To explain the process, that consultation would be required in
actual fact before the dispensing took place because the LPN is not prescribing,
they are dispensing on the authority of a prescribing-able professional. So that
discussion would be part of the dispensing process so that they would know how
much to give and so on.
The LPNs
are not prescribing; they are administering. They can do that already. What
we're adding with this amendment is the ability to dispense an amount that has
been discussed with a prescriber in advance.
CHAIR:
Any further speakers?
The hon.
the Member for Mount Pearl - Southlands.
P. LANE:
Thank you, Chair.
Minister, just wondering – you've said in commentary to the Member for Topsail -
Paradise that this is like a short-term measure to get you through in the pinch,
so to speak. The amounts would probably be like a little blister pack with a
couple of pills in it or whatever, as opposed to a full prescription and so on.
But if
this is passed, what would prevent the regional health authorities and so on
from sort of expanding upon this and having this go on in perpetuity, if you
will? That now, all of a sudden, you have an LPN in an area and that's all you
have and they're just going to do it all because they can.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
Thank you, Chair.
This
isn't addressed directly in the act. The intent, however, between the College of
Licensed Practical Nurses and the Pharmacy Board was that this would be a
short-term measure, episodic one-off. The continuity of care in a particular
area is of concern to us and is being addressed by other mechanisms. It's not
specifically addressed in this act.
It may
be addressed in the protocols and policies that exist at the regional health
authority level because, by and large, it is their policies that limit the
amount of medication to be dispensed. But, as in my comments to the previous
question, the amounts to be dispensed would be directed by a prescribing
practitioner.
CHAIR:
Thank you.
Any
further speakers to the bill?
I thank
you for your participation.
Shall
the motion carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
The
motion is carried.
motion, clause 1 carried.
CLERK:
Be it enacted by the
Lieutenant-Governor and House of Assembly in Legislative Session convened, as
follows.
CHAIR:
Shall the enacting clause
carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
motion, enacting clause carried.
CLERK:
An Act To Amend The Pharmacy
Act, 2012.
CHAIR:
Shall the title carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
motion, title carried.
CHAIR:
Shall I report Bill 27
carried without amendment?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
Motion,
that the Committee report having passed Bill 27 without amendment, carried.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
S. CROCKER:
Thank you, Chair.
With
consent of the House, I would request that we stay in Committee and move to Bill
CHAIR:
Does the hon. the Government
House Leader have consent?
AN HON. MEMBER:
(Inaudible.)
CHAIR:
We can proceed.
Thank
you.
We are
now discussing Bill 26.
A bill,
“An Act To Amend The Licensed Practical Nurses Act, 2005.” (Bill 26)
CLERK:
Clause 1.
CHAIR:
Shall clause 1 carry?
The hon.
the Member for Topsail - Paradise.
P. DINN:
Thank you, Chair.
It's
been a wild morning.
AN HON. MEMBER:
Already.
P. DINN:
Already, yes.
A couple
of questions here: What was the extent of consultations with the College of
Licensed Practical Nurses?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
This was significant. This
paper has its roots prior to COVID and the delays have been partly due to
difficulties with scheduling meetings, given conflicting commitments from the
staff also involved in this. So it's been lengthy and it's been detailed and it
has been also, as I say, involved in connection with the previous bill, the
pharmacists.
But
we've had a lengthy discussion with the College of Licensed Practical Nurses and
they're certainly very keen to see this move.
CHAIR:
Thank you.
The hon.
the Member for Topsail - Paradise.
P. DINN:
Thank you, Chair.
Did you
consult with any other health care groups outside of the College of Licensed
Practical Nurses of Newfoundland and Labrador?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
Again, I would reference an answer I gave earlier. This is a self-regulating
profession by and large. We do not consult with regulators outside of that
unless there is a direct impact such as there were with the previous bill we
considered. So this has been principally a discussion between the department and
the College of Licensed Practical Nurses.
CHAIR:
Thank you.
The hon.
the Member for Topsail - Paradise.
P. DINN:
Thank you, Chair.
Are all
of the changes proposed reflective of the wishes of the College of Licensed
Practical Nurses?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
Yes.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Topsail - Paradise.
P. DINN:
Thank you.
Did they
request any changes that were not included in this bill?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
None that I'm aware of at this time, Chair.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Topsail - Paradise.
P. DINN:
Thank you, Chair.
Clause 3
adds a new function to the college to administer a quality assurance program to
enhance public protection and accountability.
Do the
LPNs currently have a quality assurance program and, if not, do the College of
Licensed Practical Nurses require any additional resources to administer a
quality assurance program?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
They do not have one established in regulation. They may have had informal
counselling processes, but this is kind of a development we've seen in other
self-regulating professions where, rather than going from nothing to a full
disciplinary panel to deal with an issue, a quality assurance program can be
used to educate and inform and perhaps ultimately avoid a full disciplinary
panel.
We have
not been advised by the college of any external resources that they would
require from us and they've given us to understand that they can do this from
within.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Topsail - Paradise.
P. DINN:
Thank you, Chair.
What is
the process to deal with a complaint relating to LPN conduct?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
Thank you, Chair.
Quality
assurance is kind of like a proactive approach. The complaints procedure for the
College of Licensed Practical Nurses is a more formal approach and is already
laid down in their current policies and regulation. That is not affected
necessarily by this, except to say that a quality assurance process within that
would be able to perhaps avoid such a more obvious issue process.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Topsail - Paradise.
P. DINN:
Thank you.
What is
the process to report to the registrar conduct deserving of sanction?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
I don't have that detail in
front of me. My understanding is the information required by the public is
available on their website.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Topsail - Paradise.
P. DINN:
Another question here: In
terms of the licensed practical nurses, how does this affect or is this a
positive or a pro when it comes to labour mobility to other jurisdiction?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
I have not been advised of
any changes that people in the college have predicted one way or another based
on the introduction of these amendments.
CHAIR:
Any further speakers to Bill
26,
An Act To Amend The Licensed Practical Nurses Act?
Shall
the motion carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
motion, clause 1 carried.
CLERK:
Clauses 2 to 13.
CHAIR:
Shall clauses 2 to 13 carry?
The hon.
the Member for Bonavista.
C. PARDY:
I have a couple of questions.
The
minister had referred to the duty to report. I know that within the education
profession if we were looking at an assessment or we had seen something untoward
that we would report, we would have an obligation to report to the person who
may have committed the infraction, whether it be a courtesy or ethics.
You may
not be able to speak to that at this legislative level, but I just wanted to
make sure that I spoke to that. One would think that the most appropriate would
be to inform the person who may have been seen or considered to be in the
untoward act.
Would
that be something that would be considered in this situation?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
I think the exact mechanisms
around a duty to report would be a part of an education process and, in that,
done by the college; those kind of details would be formally address. I wouldn't
be able to speak to that in any detail at the moment because, should this go
ahead, the college would then be in a position to make recommendations about how
to do that and in what order.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Bonavista.
C. PARDY:
Quality assurance is always a
good thing in every organization and institution.
It had
mentioned that you may be utilizing the RNs in this quality assurance program
with the LNPs. We know the load that the current RNs carry.
Would
there be any remuneration considered in this for RNs and other officials that
would be a part of this quality assurance team?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
That's a good question.
I think,
to be honest, it would be one that the college would determine as to whether or
not it was able, prepared to compensate folk who participated in that. I
wouldn't like to speak on their behalf; it's a decision they would make.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Bonavista.
C. PARDY:
Understandable.
It also
mentions that all records are confidential. I would assume that if you were in
an organization and someone perceives something untoward, those records would be
accessible by the person who is considered to have done something that was
misaligned with the system or untoward, that they would have access to every
document that would be – or the alleged act would be associated with.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
I think that refers to confidentiality outside of the process, Chair. There is
an obligation to report results of disciplinary tribunals, particularly in the
situation where a significant penalty has been imposed by the college. The
confidentiality piece there would be around what was released publicly.
Certainly, internally, with a complaints process, that is a quasi-judicial one,
or can be, and is laid down in their regulations. Who shares what with whom is a
matter for the college and natural justice, as well as the legal profession to
opine on. We wouldn't stipulate that in here.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Bonavista.
C. PARDY:
Thank you, Minister.
noticed that the quality assurance committee would have immunity. I'm trying to
envision is when you have a group – of which this LPN, I'm assuming their
employment would be at risk, that would be there, that they would have immunity
against, I guess, any persecution or rebuttal of which the LPN would have. What
recourse would the LPN have in this particular situation, if something untoward
or their employment was being terminated?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
That really speaks more to
the disciplinary piece than the quality assurance.
The idea
of quality assurance is to educate, inform and correct. In the situation where
disciplinary action was taken, there is always an appeal mechanism. What that
is, through the College of Licensed Practical Nurses, I wouldn't be able to
stipulate; but every self-regulating profession has an appeal mechanism about
decisions of a disciplinary tribunal.
CHAIR:
Further speakers?
The hon.
the Member for Topsail - Paradise.
P. DINN:
Thank you, Chair.
I would
like to propose several amendments – oh, no, we're not gone to the next clause,
are we?
AN HON. MEMBER:
(Inaudible.)
P. DINN:
Good, thank you.
CHAIR:
No, you may proceed and I
understand there's leave for the Member to proceed with several amendments at
the same time.
Thank
you, proceed.
P. DINN:
Yes, they're all very
similarly related. So I'll read them to the record. There are six.
Speaker,
I move that clause 6 of the bill be amended in the proposed subsection 12(2) as
follows: (1) by deleting the words “he or she has” and substituting instead the
words “they have”; (2) by deleting the words “he or she is not” and substituting
instead the words “they are not.”
Also,
Speaker, I move that clause 8 of the bill be amended in the proposed subsection
14.1(3) by deleting the words “he or she” and substituting instead the word
“they.”
Speaker,
I move that clause 10 of the bill be amended in the proposed
section 29.2 by
deleting the words “his or her” and substituting instead the word “their.”
Speaker,
I move that clause 10 of the bill be amended in proposed
section 29.3 as
follows: In subsection 29.3(1), by deleting the words “his or her” and
substituting the word “their”; in paragraph 29.3(3)(b), by deleting the words
“his or her” and by substituting the word “their”; in subparagraph
29.3(3)(d)(iv), by deleting the words “his or her” and by substituting the word
“their”; in subparagraph 29.3(3)(d)(vi), by deleting the words “his or her” and
by substituting the word “their”; in subparagraph 29.3(3)(d)(vii), by deleting
the words “his or her” and by substituting the word “their” and by deleting the
words “he or she is” and by substituting the words “they are”; and in subsection
29.3(6), by deleting the words “he or she provides” and by substituting the
words “they provide” and by deleting the words “him or her” and by substituting
the word “them.”
Speaker,
I move that clause 13 of the bill be amended in proposed paragraph 33(
a) by
deleting the words “himself or herself” and by substituting instead the word
“themselves.”
Finally,
I move that clause 6 of the bill be amended in proposed subsection 12(1) as
follows: (1) by deleting the words “he or she” and substituting instead the word
“they”; (2) by deleting the word “has” and substituting instead the word “have”;
and (3) by deleting the word “meets” and substituting instead the word “meet.”
Those
are the six amendments proposed all together, all dealing with very similar
issues in terms of gender neutrality within the act, as we well know there are
individuals out there who identify as non-binary so I think these amendments
would help in (inaudible ) – and that would be seconded by the Member for Terra
Nova.
CHAIR:
Thank you.
The
Committee will now recess to consider the proposed amendments to Bill 26,
An Act
To Amend The Licensed Practical Nurses Act, 2005.
Recess
CHAIR:
Order, please!
The
Committee have reviewed the proposed amendments to Bill 26,
An Act to Amend the
Licensed Practical Nurses Act, 2005, and find that all the amendments are in
order.
Debate
will now proceed on the amendments.
recognize the Member for Topsail - Paradise.
P. DINN:
Thank you, Chair.
I'm
pleased that they're in order. Hopefully, it will all be voted as approved as
well.
I think
it's a reflection of our times forward. In this House, as we know, we have
disposed of the salutation of Mister or Madam Chair; something I find hard to do
because it's a sign of respect. We grew up saying Sir or Madam; however, in our
society there are people that certainly do identify as non-binary. I think our
legislation going forward – all legislation I'm sure – would have to be looked
at in terms of going forward to ensure that the legislation reflects society.
I'm glad to see that.
This
piece of legislation, I think we're already well aware that it's a good piece of
legislation for our licensed practical nurses. I look forward to it all being
approved and moving forward.
CHAIR:
Thank you.
Any
further speakers to the amendments?
The hon.
the Government House Leader.
S. CROCKER:
Thank you, Chair.
I thank
the Member opposite for the amendments. I think this is the second time now
we've done this in Committee. We know this is a change that's going to have to
happen in all acts going forward. I can assure you that going forward this will
be a lens that will be put on all acts. I know there's a whole lot of stuff that
needs to be changed, previously, but at least going forward we'll make sure that
this lens is applied.
Thank
you.
CHAIR:
Thank you.
further speakers to the amendments?
Is this
House in support of the amendments as tabled?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
The
amendments are carried.
motion, amendments carried.
CHAIR:
Any further speakers to the bill?
Seeing
no further speakers, shall clauses 2 through 13, as amended, carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
The
clauses as amended are carried.
motion, clauses 2 through 13, as amended, carried.
CLERK:
Be it enacted by the
Lieutenant-Governor and House of Assembly in Legislative Session convened, as
follows.
CHAIR:
Shall the enacting clause
carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
The
enacting clause carried.
motion, enacting clause carried.
CLERK:
An Act To Amend The Licensed
Practical Nurses Act, 2005.
CHAIR:
Shall the title carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
The
title is carried.
motion, title carried.
CHAIR:
Shall I report the bill
carried with amendments?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
Motion,
that the Committee report having passed the bill with amendments, carried.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
S. CROCKER:
Thank you very much, Chair.
I move
that the Committee rise and report Bills 26 as amended and 27.
CHAIR:
It is moved and seconded that
I do now leave the Chair and report on Bill 26 with amendments and Bill 27
without amendments.
Is it
the pleasure of the House to adopt this motion?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
The
motion is carried.
motion, that the Committee rise, report progress and ask leave to sit again, the
Speaker returned to the Chair.
SPEAKER (Bennett):
Order, please!
The hon.
the Member for Lake Melville and Deputy Chair of the Committee of the Whole.
P. TRIMPER:
Thank you, Speaker.
The
Committee of the Whole have been very busy. They have considered the matters to
them referred and have directed me to report, first of all, Bill 26 with
amendments and also I would like to report that Bill 27 has been carried without
amendment.
SPEAKER:
The Deputy Chair of the
Committee of the Whole have reported that the Committee have considered the
matters to them referred and have directed that Bill 26 be carried with
amendments and Bill 27 without amendment.
When
shall the reports be received?
S. CROCKER:
Now.
SPEAKER:
Now.
When
shall the bills be read a third time?
S. CROCKER:
Tomorrow.
SPEAKER:
Tomorrow.
On motion, report received and adopted. Bills ordered
read a third time on tomorrow.
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
S. CROCKER:
Thank you, Speaker.
I move
seconded, by the Deputy Government House Leader, that the amendments to Bill 26
be now read a first time.
SPEAKER:
It is moved and seconded that
the amendments now be read a first time.
Is it
the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
SPEAKER:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
CLERK:
First reading of the
amendments to Bill 26.
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
S. CROCKER:
Thank you, Speaker.
I move,
seconded by the Deputy Government House Leader, that the amendments to Bill 26
be now read a second time.
SPEAKER:
It is moved and seconded that
the amendments now be read a second time.
Is it
the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
SPEAKER:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
CLERK:
Second reading of the
amendments to Bill 26.
motion, amendments read a first and second time.
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
S. CROCKER:
Thank you, Speaker.
I call
from the Order Paper, Order 7, third reading of Bill 36,
An Act Respecting The
Office Of The Auditor General And The Auditing Of The Public Accounts Of The
Province.
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
S. CROCKER:
Thank you, Speaker.
I move,
seconded by the Deputy Government House Leader, that Bill 36,
An Act Respecting
The Office Of The Auditor General And The Auditing Of The Public Accounts Of the
Province be now read a third time.
SPEAKER:
It is moved and seconded that
the said bill be now read a third time.
Is it
the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
SPEAKER:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
CLERK:
A bill,
An Act Respecting The
Office Of The Auditor General And The Auditing Of The Public Accounts Of The
Province. (Bill 36)
SPEAKER:
This bill has now been read a
third time and it is ordered that the bill do pass and its title be as on the
Order Paper.
motion, a bill, “An Act Respecting The Office Of The Auditor General And The
Auditing Of The Public Accounts Of The Province,” read a third time, ordered
passed and its title be as on the Order Paper. (Bill 36)
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
S. CROCKER:
Thank you, Speaker.
I call
from the Order Paper, Order 11, second reading of a bill,
An Act To Amend The
Corporations Act, Bill 24.
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Digital Government and Service NL.
S. STOODLEY:
Thank you, Speaker.
I move,
seconded by the Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs, that Bill 24, An
Act To Amend The Corporations Act, be now read a second time.
SPEAKER:
It is moved and seconded that
Bill 24,
An Act To Amend The Corporations Act, be now read a second time.
Motion,
second reading of a bill, “An Act To Amend The Corporations Act.” (Bill 24)
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Digital Government and Service NL.
S. STOODLEY:
Thank you, Speaker.
It's a
pleasure to speak in this House to Bill 24,
An Act to Amend the Corporations
Act. The Corporations Act prescribes
the requirements for incorporation, governance and operation of corporations in
this province; management of corporations is a shared responsibility between the
provincial government and the federal government, Speaker.
These
amendments would result in enhancing law enforcement efforts to counter the
misuse of corporations and removing the residency requirements for corporation
directors.
December 2017, Finance ministers from throughout Canada agreed to pursue
legislative amendments requiring all corporations to hold accurate, beneficial
ownership information which would be available to law enforcement, tax and other
authorities upon request. A joint federal-provincial-territorial commitment in
June 2019 reaffirmed these intentions to work together on cross-government,
anti-money laundering best practices.
The
first phase is to amend legislation to require corporations to maintain a
register of individuals with significant control, i.e. beneficial owners. To
date, six jurisdictions including British Columbia, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, PEI,
All other jurisdictions have committed to doing so.
Information pertaining to beneficial ownership or individuals with significant
influence or control is difficult to collect or obtain. Yet, the availability of
such information is crucial for law enforcement, tax and other authorities to
identify persons who may be implicated in suspicious or illegal activities. This
amendment to the Corporations Act will
strengthen law enforcement's access to such information, Speaker.
The
second amendment will remove current residency requirements for incorporation.
Section 174 of the Corporations Act
restricts a temporary resident from incorporating a business on their own or
with other temporary residents. Digital Government and Service NL has heard from
temporary residents, the Office of Immigration and Multiculturalism and Memorial
University that this restriction is an obstacle to entrepreneurial pursuits by
residents in this province who do not yet have permanent residency status.
Nine
Canadian jurisdictions including BC, PEI, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Quebec, New
Brunswick, Nunavut, the Northwest Territories and the Yukon have previously
removed residency requirements for incorporation. Neither have identified any
negative impacts from the removal of these residency requirements. The removal
of these requirements, Speaker, reduce barriers for newcomers to start
businesses here in Newfoundland and Labrador.
I look
forward to addressing questions from Members in Committee.
Thank
you very much.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Ferryland.
L. O'DRISCOLL:
Thank you, Speaker.
First of
all, I'd like to thank the minister and her department for the briefing that we
received, I'm going to say, probably a couple of weeks ago now on this. They did
a great job on it and glad to see it come. Hopefully, we'll get through all the
legislation that we have proposed here.
Again,
great to represent the District of Ferryland here. I thank the residents and the
constituents for voting me in, I certainly appreciate that. Every chance I get,
I'm going to remind them and thank them.
Starting
with the bill, this bill makes two changes to the
Corporations Act . It removes the residency requirements for
directors and increases the transparency of beneficial ownership of
corporations.
Currently, at least 25 per cent of directors of a corporation registered in this
province must be resident Canadians,
where a resident Canadian is defined as: “(
i) a Canadian citizen ordinarily
resident in Canada, (ii) a Canadian citizen not ordinarily resident in Canada
who is a member of a prescribed class of persons, or (iii) a permanent resident
within the meaning of the Immigration and
Refugee Protection Act … and ordinarily resident in Canada, except a
permanent resident who has been ordinarily resident in Canada for more than one
year after the time at which he or she first became eligible to apply for
Canadian citizenship, (iv) an international entrepreneur, or (
v) an
international graduate entrepreneur.”
This
provision means that a temporary resident who wishes to start a business must
find a Canadian to sit on their board. This can be a significant obstacle for
newcomers to our communities, international students or other temporary
residents who want to start a business, especially when a group of temporary
residents who want to work together to start a business, like the case of
international workers who are here studying at businesses.
This
bill will improve this requirement from the legislation and, thus, make it
easier for persons who wish to start a business to do so. In making this
legislative change, we'll be following the eight other Canadian provinces who
have already done so. I heard the minister say six, but we're saying eight. It's
important that, as a province, we're open to business growth and we are
encouraging of newcomers who wish to start a new business. If we do not make
this change we will be at a competitive disadvantage and temporary residents may
choose other Canadian provinces to live and work in.
The
second change of this bill is to increase the transparency of beneficial
ownership of corporations. These changes are being implemented along with the
federal government and all provincial governments. All governments in this
country are implementing these changes in an effort to strengthen the
investigations as it relates to money laundering and financing of terrorist
activity.
So what
is this beneficial ownership all about? It is defined in
section 45.1 in the
bill before us and it closely follows the definition provided by the Department
of Finance Canada, which is: “Beneficial owners are the individuals who directly
or indirectly own or control 25% or more of a corporation or an entity other
than a corporation. In the case of a trust, they are the trustees, the known
beneficiaries and the settlors of the trust. If the trust is a widely held trust
or a publicly traded trust, they are the trustees and all persons who own or
control, directly or indirectly, 25% or more of the units of the trust.
“Beneficial owners cannot be other corporations, trusts or other entities. They
must be the individuals who are the owners or controllers of the entity. It is
important to consider and review the names found on official documentation in
order to confirm the accuracy of the beneficial ownership information. It may be
necessary to search through many layers of information in order to confirm who
are the beneficial owners, as the names found on official documentation may not
always reflect the actual beneficial owners.”
The
federal government, with the support of all Canadian provinces, is making
changes so that the law enforcement can investigate and see who is behind the
ownership of corporations if needed. According to the federal Department of
Finance, “The concealment of beneficial ownership information is a technique
used in money laundering and terrorist activity financing schemes. Identifying
beneficial ownership removes the anonymity of the individuals behind the
transactions and account activities, which is a key component of Canada's
anti-money laundering and anti-terrorist financing regime.”
collecting financial information and confirming its accuracy, reporting entities
“are performing an important step to mitigate the risk of money laundering and
terrorist activity financing, and ultimately, to protect the integrity of
Canada's financial system.”
British
Columbia, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, PEI, Nova Scotia and the federal government
have already implemented this legislation. What does this legislation do? This
legislation requires a corporation to maintain a list referred to as a register
of people who are considered to be beneficial owners or have significant control
over the corporation. If this information is requested by an investigative body,
police agency or regulatory, it must then be turned over. The legislation we are
debating today also contains within it provisions for the protection of privacy
and fines for enforcement.
I do
have some questions when we do get into Committee and certainly look forward to
asking those questions.
Thank
you, Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Harbour Main.
H. CONWAY OTTENHEIMER:
Thank you, Speaker.
examining this legislation, Speaker, I think my colleague, the Member for
Ferryland, has quite aptly described the two changes that are being proposed by
government with respect to the residency and the beneficial ownership. Those two
changes, there are certain things that we need to look at.
First of
all, with respect to the residency requirement, I think that is a good thing.
Now, we are going to see any temporary residents who wish to start a business
here in our country – and in our province in particular – will not face the
obstacles that previously, with the previous legislation, they did. As the
Member for Ferryland had indicated, currently at least 25 per cent of directors
of a corporation must be resident Canadians.
So what
we're seeing now is that there is more encouragement of students, for example,
perhaps international students, who may be studying here from abroad; they may
be studying business. I think that's a good thing. They may want to start their
own business together and now they will not face that obstacle.
This is
good because it encourages business development and it encourages growth. I
guess when we look at the Corporations Act
perhaps it might be beneficial just to look at the corporation in general. The
corporation is the most important form of a business organization. It is the
predominant business vehicle in our modern commerce. We know that it is a
separate legal entity. We also know that the cornerstone of corporation law
focuses on limited liability. I think that is important to recognize the
importance of corporation in our commerce today.
We know
that corporations consist of shareholders and directors. When we're looking at,
first, removing the residency requirement of directors, I think it is important
to know that directors are really charged with the management functions, for
example, in a corporation, like policy development. We also know that directors
are elected by shareholders. We know that directors have important duties,
fiduciary duty for example. We also know that they have very wide and expansive
liabilities and they're exposed to a broad range of liabilities regarding the
business corporation.
Just
putting it in that context I think is important to understand why this residency
requirement is a very welcome – removal is very welcome because we are going to
now be supporting the development of business growth. It puts us, as well, at a
competitive disadvantage if we don't make the change. Temporary residents may
opt to go to other provinces because we know, as has been pointed out, that
there are at least six or more Canadian provinces that have already implemented
this legislative change.
I think
that with respect to the residency requirement, that's a good thing. I think it
is a progressive change and it's certainly necessary to remove obstacles like
that when we see legislation having those obstacles.
The
second legislative change that is being proposed is with respect to beneficial
ownership and that this legislative change will increase transparency. As we've
stated, and even yesterday in debate I was discussing another piece of
legislation which was looking at increasing transparency. Transparency is always
very important. I think we see, perhaps, the lack of it at times in our policies
and in our legislation. When we don't have that, we have less accountability.
That's not a good thing.
beneficial ownership really goes to the issue of money laundering and perhaps
any kind of financing of terrorist activity. We know when we look at money
laundering – for example, I looked at some of the information that the United
Nations had back in 2011 with respect to money laundering in Canada. We are
estimated to be between $5 billion and $15 billion money laundering in Canada,
according to the UN. Estimated to be between that number – $5 billion and $15
billion.
We know
what money laundering is. It's the false reporting of income from criminal
activity as income from legitimate business. So when we see that amount of money
that goes into money laundering, and whether it's funnelled through terrorist
activity, any kind of legislation like this which addresses enforcement, which
hopefully will increase and enhance law enforcement efforts and measures, is a
good thing.
So we
see that with respect to the beneficial ownership piece, this bill will increase
the transparency of this kind of ownership. We know that the federal government
and all of the provincial governments are looking to doing this. All governments
in this country are implementing these changes so as to strengthen
investigation.
colleague, the Member for Ferryland, had indicated what exactly beneficial
ownership is. We know what it is and we know that we have to look at the
concealment of beneficial ownership information. It's a technique used in money
laundering and terrorist activity. This will remove that anonymity. It will take
away the anonymity of individuals who have as their intent to engage in money
laundering or any kind of financing of terrorist activity.
It would
be my argument this is a good thing. What will happen now with this legislation
is we will see the ability to collect information about ownership and to confirm
its accuracy and to also report entities who are involved in performing an
important step to mitigate the risk of money laundering and terrorist activity
financing.
We know
that British Columbia, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, PEI, Nova Scotia and the federal
government have already implemented this legislation. I think it's a good thing
that this legislation will now require corporations to have a registry list. I
think that's a good thing. Again, it's going to enhance the measures to try to
target and combat money laundering. I think that's really important.
These
beneficial owners, from what we understand they can have significant control
over a corporation. So now we're going to see investigative bodies, whether it's
police agencies or any kind of other regulatory body, if they want this
information, they want to know the ownership, have the ownership information
divulged or turned over to them, now they will have that power to do it. If it's
requested it will have to be turned over to those authorities. Again, I think
that's an important enhanced measure to combat this serious problem. We know
corporate crime is a very serious matter in our country; it's very, very tough
to combat and to investigate. So if any kind of legislation like this supports
us in those efforts to limit and mitigate these problems, I think it's a good
thing.
Now one
thing I think is important, I note that the legislation does mention that there
are provisions for the protection of privacy and there are fines for
enforcement. I don't know what they are. I'm looking forward to finding out what
that is, what kind of protections will be in place to protect people's privacy.
We have to be very, very mindful of that when we're giving expansive powers to
different agencies, whether they're investigative bodies.
There
has to be with that power also safeguards with respect to privacy. They have to
be limited, there's no question about that. I look forward to finding out what
those limits will be. As well as enforcement. What are the fines and how are
those fines going to be enforced? We've seen it time and time again, without
proper enforcement of laws, then they're really toothless, they don't have any
effect. It's very important to see what kinds of enforcement measures are going
to be in place to actually give this legislation some of its power.
With
that, Speaker, I think those are some of the concerns and some of the issues
that I wanted to address. I think that in substance it's a very good piece of
legislation and I'm very supportive of it. But, again, I would like to have
those issues with respect to privacy and enforcement – and we can certainly get
at that at in Committee.
Thank
you, Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for Mount
Pearl - Southlands.
P. LANE:
Thank you, Speaker.
general, I do support the legislation. I'll be voting for it. I do have a couple
of points or questions or issues, whatever you want to call it, one from each of
the changes, because there are two significant changes here in this piece of
legislation.
The
first one I just want to speak to is the issue around significant ownership, or
whatever the term is here, of the directors and ownership in these corporations,
that there has to be a list provided of who these people are. That's a good
thing. As my colleague for Harbour Main talked about the whole issues around
money laundering, organized crime, terrorism and all that stuff, obviously,
that's important. Anything we can do to enhance law enforcement efforts to
combat those things, I think it would be prudent for us to do so. Obviously, as
the minister has indicated, our federal government has endorsed this and a
number of provinces have. Those who haven't are going to, from what I
understand. I support that aspect of it.
understanding of it is that the information on these directors or substantial
owners is something that law enforcement can request – or I should say demand
really, I suppose, not request – if there was an investigation and so on. What I
don't see here, and I know it's not necessarily really that issue, but more
public disclosure of these people.
The
reason why I say that, I look back at, as an example – I'll just use this as an
example; I'm not using it to beat anybody up but it is what it is. I look at the
example of the Canopy Growth deal and that numbered corporation that allegedly
resided on Plank Road – according to CBC or whoever investigated it in the media
– that allegedly benefited from the Canopy Growth deal which involves public
money, a deal with the provincial government and impacting public money.
Whether
it's a direct grant or any dealings with the government on any kind of a deal,
you had a numbered corporation and there's no transparency. The people had no
idea who was involved. There was lots of speculation out there at the time, but
the people had no idea who was being dealt with, who was potentially benefiting
from this.
So when
we talk about openness and transparency, which are great buzzwords, and while
this is a good piece of legislation from the perspective of organized crime and
allowing law enforcement to do their job, I'm disappointed to see that we have
not addressed the issue of public disclosure of who these people are.
Not
necessarily in general. If you own a corporation and you're doing business
privately, arguably, it's none of my business who the substantial owners are.
But if those businesses, those corporations, are benefiting from my taxpayers'
dollars and yours, Speaker, then the people of Newfoundland and Labrador have
the right to know who these individuals are who are receiving money from the
public till, who are benefiting from government contracts and so on, benefiting
from the province, from the taxpayer.
That is
not addressed. What is being addressed here is law enforcement in some sort of a
sting or investigation or whatever the case might be, being able to obtain those
records if they required it. But the general public are left in the dark as to
who these people are.
If we
want to be truly open and transparent, like we say all the time, when it comes
to the public interest, public taxpayers' dollars and so on, then I think we
need to go a little further in our amendments. We need to have something in here
that says that should a corporation be benefiting from any government funding,
grants or programs, or should they be engaged in any business dealings with the
provincial government that's going to have any kind of an impact on the
taxpayer, then the names of the persons involved in those corporation, a lot of
them numbered corporations, those names should be public information so that we
know who's wheeling and dealing in this province and who's benefiting from the
public purse.
That's
not there and that's very disappointing. So I do support that
section of the
bill from the perspective of your organized crime – support it 100 per cent. But
it didn't go far enough in public disclosure in cases where that corporation is
benefiting from the public purse. So that's my first point.
The
other point I just want to make – the other side of this bill, the other
significant piece of this bill: the residency rule. I understand why it's being
done. I understand that we don't want to be at a competitive disadvantage with
other provinces. We're really ramping up, the government has, its efforts in
terms of immigration, trying to grow our population, for obvious reasons why we
need to do that. I'm very supportive of that.
understand that if we have newcomers to our province who we want to welcome and
we want them to stay here, we want them to raise families – and, ultimately, we
want them to do it because we want them to pay taxes. I mean, that's the cold,
hard reality of it. We need more people paying taxes in order to support those
who are not paying taxes and support the services that we require as a province.
That's the reality of that.
should be encouraging people to stay here when they come, obviously. I can
absolutely understand why this could be a barrier, particularly, if we had
students coming to Memorial University, perhaps studying business and so on.
They want to be entrepreneurs; they want to contribute to our economy. That's a
good thing. I think we all support that; that's what we want. We want to try to
remove barriers, so I'm not against it from that point of view – I'm really not.
The only
thing I just question to some degree is – we actually had a bill come before the
House maybe a year or two ago that was similar to this one. It had the same
thing and it was to do with allowing, I think, landed immigrants, or whatever
the case might be, to actually operate businesses. There were some changes that
were made but it didn't go this far. We've just gone a little further.
Again,
I'm not against it in principle but I just wonder – and I'm just asking out loud
– are we opening ourselves up for anything in terms of, I don't know, those who
might come in, start a business, incorporate and are not from here. I'm not
talking about immigrants or MUN students. I'm not talking about that, but
somebody just to come in from Nova Scotia, whatever and open up a business, not
necessarily operate in the greatest way, leave a bunch of people hanging high
and dry and then just leave the province because there's nobody attached to that
corporation. They have no ties to Newfoundland, they're not living here so they
come on, they do what they do and just take off so to speak, without necessarily
that accountability or that want and that need to succeed and do right by their
neighbours and people here.
Obviously if you are living here, then you're invested in this community. If you
start a business you're planning on staying here. You want to be successful; you
want to grow your business. You contribute to the community overall because you
have those ties; this is where you are, this is where your family is and so on.
Whereas you could have people now, especially – you can run a business from
anywhere on earth now with IT and everything else, a lot of stuff can be done.
That's
the only thing – I'm just asking. I'm not saying it's all doom and gloom or that
it's going to be opening ourselves up for major problems. I'm not saying that. I
honestly don't know. That's not what I'm suggesting; I'm just asking out loud
the concern around people from outside the province with no ties to the
province. They don't have to be an immigrant. It could someone who is living in
Halifax and they just open up shop, they operate out of Halifax and they benefit
from our province. All the money that's being derived is not going back into our
economy; it's all going electronically transferred to their bank accounts, so
they're spending all their money in Halifax somewhere, not in Newfoundland and
Labrador.
That's
just sort of the counterpoints to this initiative that, again, if we're simply
trying to target MUN students, international students and people who come here
that want to open a business while they're getting their citizenship, I'm all
for it. I wish there was a way to do that and accomplish that while at the same
time preventing, necessarily someone who doesn't live here, has no intentions of
living here, starting up a business, benefiting from our province and taking all
the money and all the benefits out of Newfoundland and we don't gain anything.
All they're going to do is compete with locals and water down their business so
they can take the benefits and off to some other province somewhere to the
detriment of our own citizens that are living and paying taxes here.
That's
my only concern. Maybe it's unfounded; maybe it won't be a big deal. I'm sure
this has all – maybe the pros outweigh the cons; I'm not saying they don't, but
I am just putting it out there as a question and a concern as opposed to an
outright criticism.
With
that said, I still will support the bill.
Thank
you, Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Stephenville - Port au Port.
T. WAKEHAM:
Thank you, Speaker.
I'm only
going to take a couple of minutes. Again, I think we support the change.
Anything we can do to help businesses start up is always a good thing.
But I
would like to point out that right now, unfortunately, some of the regulations
we have in place as a government are prohibiting small businesses and new
businesses from actually being able to bid on government contracts. Many
tenders, proposals or RFPs issued by government require a business to have
experience and sometimes a points system is used. If you have no prior
experience on a project you will fail to receive the points necessary or less
points because you did not have any experience on comparable projects.
I would
suggest that the experience of the company employees actually performing the
task should be the key and not the actual company. A new company could start
with employees of a dissolved company. The evaluation criteria is outlined in
the Newfoundland and Labrador regulations. I mean, I think it should be
re-evaluated to determine if changes are necessary.
I just
want to make that point because I believe, as a result of these, government
sometimes and taxpayers sometimes pay more for a project than they necessarily
should. It's not because the people that are bidding on the contract don't have
the experienced employees to do the work, it's just simply because they are a
new company.
If we
want to promote new companies, I think we need to take a look at those
regulations and see what we can do to bring that down.
Thank
you, Speaker.
SPEAKER:
Any further speakers to the
bill?
The hon.
the Member for Labrador West.
J. BROWN:
Thank you, Speaker.
I just
want to speak briefly to this. I do applaud the idea of coming in line with the
rest of the country now on curbing and its plans to help eliminate money
laundering. That's been a serious issue for many. It's not just here, it's a
global issue that we all have to do our small part to fight and to mitigate.
I do
applaud the government on speeding along through that and to make sure that we
do implement those things, but, at the same time, trying to make it's easier for
non-residents here in the province to start small businesses. We see a lot of
entrepreneurial spirit here from people who do immigrate into Newfoundland and
Labrador. I can attest, there are a couple of small businesses that started in
my region by people who moved here from the Philippines. It does help contribute
greatly to the region. I do applaud that we are helping this.
I do
have some questions I'll bring to Committee on this as well, but I do think that
we are going in the right direction with that, but, at the same time, we do have
to make sure that we are not opening ourselves or any doors to anyone who has
nefarious motives in that way. We have to make sure that we have every aspect to
mitigate, monitor and to make sure that we're not putting ourselves or our
residents at harm when it comes to some of these things as well.
We have
some concerns about some companies, especially numbered companies and stuff like
that on some of the things in the past that has happened. We need to make sure
that we don't go down those roads again, but also that we're open and
transparent about how some of these companies operate, who's on their board of
directors and some of the things that go on there. We do need to make sure that
we are aware, an ability to have resources and the proper monitoring to keep an
eye on these kind of things. The Member for Mount Pearl - Southlands did make
good points there about some of the things we do have to do and we have to be
aware of.
With
that, I do support this. I hope that we see further stuff when it comes to the
Corporations Act to protect ourselves,
protect residents, protect consumers and to make sure that we are going in the
right track to be competitive, but, at the same time, we're not opening any
doors to any other things that would probably bring harm to us.
Thank
you.
SPEAKER:
Any further speakers to the
bill?
Seeing
none, if the Minister of Digital Government and Service NL speaks now, the
debate will be closed.
The hon.
the Minister of Digital Government and Service NL.
S. STOODLEY:
Thank you, Speaker.
I really
appreciate the feedback and comments from everyone in this House.
I'll
just address the questions now and then we can obviously answer a lot more
questions in Committee.
To the
Member for Ferryland, I just want to make sure I was clear in my opening
remarks. In terms of the beneficial owner provisions, there are six other
provinces and then in terms of the no residency requirements, there are eight
other provinces.
I also
want to clarify that a physical address is still required for all companies to
register a company in Newfoundland and Labrador as per the articles of
incorporation documents. The company does still have to have a registered office
in Newfoundland and Labrador. I guess we are talking about the Canadian
immigration status of the directors is the core of what we're getting at with
the proposed changes, Speaker.
In terms
of the protections for privacy that was raised by the Member for Harbour Main:
the information would not be public; it would be collected and used by law
enforcement as they look into different crimes or potential crimes and do those
investigations. They would have information from many sources that would help
them in their investigations. There is no element of – none of this information
would be released to the public.
The
fines are unchanged from the existing
Corporations Act and they range from $500 to $5,000.
The
Member for Mount Pearl - Southlands raised many good points and I'll address
those now. In terms of disclosing the beneficial owners publicly: there are two
phases to what the federal government has been driving. This is the first phase
in terms of the company creating a register and keeping a register of the
individuals with significant control.
The
second phase, Speaker: the federal government is looking at creating a
pan-Canadian beneficial owner registry. This is something we've seen globally.
In February 2020, the federal government undertook public consultations on doing
exactly that. That is still in progress and that would be a second phase
Canada-wide. It is where other countries are going honestly, Speaker. The UK
have that now. There is a registry publicly available of all of the beneficial
owners of companies. I think that is an excellent point.
This is
the first phase. I can't speak to whether or not phase two will be something
that we'll bring to this House, but the federal government is thinking about
that. I know the federal Finance ministers are talking about that and there is a
What We Heard document on the federal government website about that at the
moment that is called Strengthening Corporate Beneficial Ownership Transparency
in Canada. There was a White Paper done by the federal government as well.
The
Member also talked about the Procurement Act in terms of requirements for
companies bidding on government work. That would not be covered in the
Corporations Act ; that would be in the
Procurement Act, which I believe I'm pretty sure falls in another department.
Then, I guess, we also did consultations with the Privacy Commissioner as well
from a privacy perspective.
In terms
of the residency provisions that the Member for Mount Pearl - Southlands raised,
I think those are excellent questions. In 2018, there were changes to the
Corporations Act ; that was before my
time. But in that the department was trying to do that same thing. We put in
interim measures, we left the 25 per cent in and essentially we're taking it a
step further because the measures that were taken in 2018 didn't go far enough
in helping these individuals start businesses.
In terms
of are we opening ourselves up. The Member for Harbour Main talked about this.
Directors of companies have limited liability, they're protected by the
corporate veil and there are limited situations whereby they would be liable.
So, like I said, companies still have to have a physical address in Newfoundland
and Labrador.
I also
want to clarify, they were talking about Canadian residency, not Newfoundland
and Labrador residency.
Also, in
terms of keeping track of the beneficial owners, as the Member for Mount Pearl
referenced, the CRA also keeps a list of legal owners who own 10 or more of the
shares, so now we're kind of getting at a different angle, the beneficial
owners. I also think it's worth pointing out that sole proprietors do not have
to be a resident in Newfoundland and Labrador. We're kind of following in the
path of other provinces as well with that change.
The
Member for Stephenville - Port au Port, I think, referenced the Procurement Act
as well. My understanding is the Procurement Act does not have points and that
might be a condition of a specific tender or an RFP.
I also
want to thank the Member for Labrador West for his feedback and the Member for
Ferryland. I'm happy to answer any more questions in Committee.
Thank
you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
Is the House ready for the
question?
The
motion is Bill 24 now be read a second time.
Is it
the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
SPEAKER:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
CLERK:
A bill,
An Act To Amend The
Corporations Act. (Bill 24)
SPEAKER:
This bill has now been read a
second time.
When
shall the bill be referred to a Committee of the Whole?
S. CROCKER:
Now.
SPEAKER:
Now.
motion, a bill, “An Act To Amend The Corporations Act,” read a second time,
ordered referred to a Committee of the Whole House presently, by leave. (Bill
24)
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
S. CROCKER:
Thank you, Speaker.
I move,
seconded by the Minister of Digital Government and Service NL, that this House
resolve itself into a Committee of the Whole to consider Bill 24.
SPEAKER:
It is moved and seconded that
I do now leave the Chair for the House to resolve itself into a Committee of the
Whole to consider the said bill.
Is the
pleasure of the House to adopt the motion?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
SPEAKER:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
motion, that the House resolve itself into a Committee of the Whole, the Speaker
left the Chair.
Committee of the
Whole
CHAIR (Warr):
Order, please!
We are
now considering Bill 24,
An Act To Amend The Corporations Act.
A bill,
“An Act To Amend The Corporations Act.” (Bill 24)
CLERK:
Clause 1.
CHAIR:
Shall clause 1 carry?
The
Chair recognizes the hon. the Member for Ferryland.
L. O'DRISCOLL:
Thank you, Chair.
Has the
department consulted with groups such as the St. John's Board of Trade and the
Atlantic Chamber of Commerce on these two changes?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Digital Government and Service NL.
S. STOODLEY:
Thank you, Mr. Chair.
The
federal government did extensive consultations on this. We didn't do specific
consultations outside, I guess, speaking with impacted parties. We talked a lot
to Memorial University, for example, about the proposed change to residency. But
primarily, the consultations were done by the federal government. All that is
available on their website.
Thank
you.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Ferryland.
L. O'DRISCOLL:
Has the Association for New
Canadians been consulted on this legislation?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Digital Government and Service NL.
S. STOODLEY:
Thank you, Mr. Chair.
We have
not consulted the Association for New Canadians, although we did speak with some
– sorry, there is an organization. Not the Association for New Canadians, but we
did consult with an organization that works with newcomers in Newfoundland and
Labrador about this change.
I also
want to clarify and add we did consult with the CPA and the Law Society, and the
federal government consulted with the Canadian Chamber of Commerce about these
changes.
Thank
you.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Ferryland.
L. O'DRISCOLL:
In addition to this
legislative change, what is government doing to make it easier for immigrants,
newcomers and temporary residents to create businesses in this province?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Digital Government and Service NL.
S. STOODLEY:
I thank the Member for the
question. I would defer to the Minister of Immigration, Population Growth and
Skills to talk about what our government is doing to help newcomers.
CHAIR:
The Chair recognizes the hon.
the Minister of Immigration, Population Growth and Skills.
G. BYRNE:
I feel like I might be like
the Member for Mount Pearl - Southlands at this point in time, wondering what I
should say next.
Thank
you very much. I would like to say a thank you to the minister for acting on the
direct representation of newcomers to Newfoundland and Labrador. One of the
things that we found in our consultations, in terms of barriers to newcomers to
Newfoundland and Labrador, is that they felt that the incorporation system for
entrepreneurs is not as welcome as it needs to be.
This
will correct – this was a direct measure which was introduced to the government,
to our thought process, by newcomers. With that said, Mr. Chair, it does provide
a more welcoming environment.
Now,
with that said, I'll take that. Thank you very much.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
G. BYRNE:
The minister points out
something which is very important: What are you doing to help newcomers,
including starting businesses? Well, Mr. Chair, the incorporation process was
daunting for newcomers because, of course, it required a director being a
resident of Newfoundland and Labrador. Of course, many newcomers did not have
these associations, these relationships that were forged.
There
was some question as to whether or not there could be questions about money
laundering, questions about the incorporation process, why it would be necessary
for those who would incorporate a business to have a director from the province
outside of the newcomer themselves. Through the jurisdictional scan, what we
found was that other provinces, in consultation with the federal government,
felt no risk to public security or safety, or to law enforcement. The risk was
minimal and, in fact, could be easily controlled and enforced. So when it comes
to helping newcomers, what we have to do is listen to newcomers. When the
Minister of Digital Government and Service NL sat with several newcomers who
were entrepreneurs, this was a very specific piece of advice that they were
giving to us.
addition to that, Mr. Chair, when we look at job matching, we've introduced not
only new portals, new pathways for newcomers, priority skills – for example,
where we are now, including those who are graduates of Memorial University and
the College of the North Atlantic, those who bring advanced skills and
experience to our province, we've opened up new pathways for newcomers – but
we've gone even further. With our job matching, our Priority Skills matching
program, we're also matching not only those who are here with open work permits,
those who graduated from Memorial or graduated from CNA who have open work
permits, but we've asked employers from the province to register under this
pathway so that we can help match them and their businesses, their human
resources efforts, with existing people in our province with skills.
Mr.
Chair, we spend a significant amount of money educating people not only from
Newfoundland and Labrador – we spend $150 million annually on skills training –
but we also spend significant money on educating foreign international students.
It does not seem very practical for us as a province in a demographic challenge
to educate those international students, but then upon graduation for them not
to have a position.
I hope,
Chair, that answers the question that the minister has posed to me.
Thank
you very much.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Harbour Main.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Oh, oh!
CHAIR:
Order, please!
H. CONWAY OTTENHEIMER:
Thank you, Chair.
Minister, I note that you stated with respect to some of the concerns I raised
about protection of privacy that it's not public information; therefore, that
seems to address that issue of privacy. But, no, I don't think it does. I think
that we need to know has the Privacy Commissioner been consulted on the
provision with respect to beneficial ownership, first of all.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Digital Government and Service NL \
S. STOODLEY:
Thank you very much.
The
Privacy Commissioner has been consulted.
Thank
you.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Harbour Main.
H. CONWAY OTTENHEIMER:
Thank you.
With
respect to this, though, this legislation with respect to beneficial ownership
is not – you say it's not public information so it really doesn't have to be
concerned about protection of privacy. But we note that the legislation will be
examining, for example, individuals who are – like I say, the owners or
controllers of the corporation. It's going to be looking at the names found on
official documentation to look at accuracy of the information. It's going to
search through many layers of information to see who the beneficial owners are.
So,
again, what assurances are there that individual's rights with respect to their
information is going to be protected? I mean, what's in place to address that?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Digital Government and Service NL.
S. STOODLEY:
Thank you, Mr. Chair.
I guess
I'll just clarify that the corporations don't have to give us the data. The
corporation just has to keep it themselves. A company would have to keep a list
on hand and, you know, their own information and privacy policies or whatever
would manage that. They have to keep a list of the beneficial owners of that
company so that they can produce it to law enforcement, if and when needed.
So in
terms of, I guess, how law enforcement protects data of the investigations that
they do, that would fall under their normal kind of information management
practices from the RNC and the RCMP.
Thank
you.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Harbour Main.
H. CONWAY OTTENHEIMER:
So just on that point,
though, with respect to the privacy. You indicated that the Privacy Commissioner
has been consulted. Did the Privacy Commissioner report back or is that in
progress? Is there any direction from the Privacy Commissioner on this
legislation?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Digital Government and Service NL.
S. STOODLEY:
Thank you, Mr. Chair.
The
Privacy Commissioner was consulted. That has concluded. My understanding is any
feedback would have already been incorporated and there are no outstanding
concerns.
Thank
you.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Harbour Main.
H. CONWAY OTTENHEIMER:
Also, the issue with respect to fines. Now, you indicated that there are fines
in the range of $500 to $5,000.
Can you
just explain and expand on how that's going to play out, please?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Digital Government and Service NL.
S. STOODLEY:
Thank you, Mr. Chair.
The
fines in the bill are $5,000, consistent with existing fines in the act;
503.1(5) does have a fine of up to $200,000. I guess, how that would play out is
if someone commits an offence related to beneficial ownership, they could get a
fine of up to $200,000 or six months in jail, or both.
Thank
you.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Harbour Main.
H. CONWAY OTTENHEIMER:
So with respect to committing an offence with respect to beneficial ownership,
what exactly do you mean by that?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Digital Government and Service NL.
S. STOODLEY:
To me that would say that
they committed an offence against – they did not meet the requirements in the
act for beneficial ownership.
I can
read that
section of the bill, clause 8. It's clause 8, 503.1 “Every director or
officer of a corporation who knowingly authorizes, permits or acquiesces in the
contravention of subsection 45.2(1) or 45.5(2) by that corporation commits an
offence, whether or not the corporation has been prosecuted or convicted.
(2) Every director or officer of a corporation who knowingly records or knowingly
authorizes, permits or acquiesces in the recording of false or misleading
information in the register of the corporation referred to in subsection 45.2(1)
commits an offence.
(3) Every director or officer of a corporation who knowingly
provides or knowingly authorizes, permits or acquiesces in the provision to any
person or entity of false or misleading information in relation to the register
of the corporation referred to in subsection 45.2(1) commits an offence.
(4) Every shareholder who knowingly contravenes subsection 45.2(4) commits an
offence.
(5) A person who commits an offence under any of subsections (1) to (4)
is liable on
summary conviction to a fine not exceeding $200,000 or to
imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months, or to both.”
Thank
you.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for
Harbour Main.
H. CONWAY OTTENHEIMER:
Thank you, Chair.
Those
were all my questions.
Thank
you.
CHAIR:
Thank you.
The hon.
the Member for Mount Pearl - Southlands.
P. LANE:
Thank you, Chair.
I do
appreciate the minister's commentary when she closed debate in second reading
and she talked about the fact that there is a second phase that the federal
government is considering, by the sounds of it, as it relates to publicly
disclosing the names of all beneficial owners. That is great, I'm glad they're
considering it; when I hear someone is considering it, it means it may or may
not happen.
I'm just
wondering, Minister, from the perspective of substantial owners in corporations
here in Newfoundland and Labrador that are benefiting from the public purse,
whether that be grants, loans or other dealings, what is to stop us here in
Newfoundland and Labrador – forget about what the feds are doing on a national
level to disclose everybody because I am not talking about disclosing for every
corporation. I'm only talking about the ones that are benefiting from the
taxpayers of Newfoundland and Labrador in terms of monetary favour or business
dealings with the province.
What is
to stop us from bringing in or amending this piece of legislation to make it
mandatory that anybody who is involved in that regard, that corporation, a
numbered company or whatever the case might be, that that would be public
information in the name of openness and transparency?
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Digital Government and Service NL.
S. STOODLEY:
Thank you to the Member for
the question.
The
federal government is consulting on that. There is a document,
What We Heard , in terms of – sorry, I'm just distracted, sorry. To
the Member's question, the US government have gone in this direction, 87 per
cent of companies have to disclose, I guess, information to a central database
that's not publicly available. But in terms of the European Union, as of 2018
there's a European Union directive that all members have to implement a central
registry of beneficial owners.
I guess
in terms of companies that get money from the provincial government, the
Procurement Act would deal with that
in terms of requirements of a company when they get a contract from the
provincial government and the Auditor
General Act that we talked about earlier this week would also be relevant as
we talked about the authorities of the Auditor General as they pursue and – we
gave the Auditor General the power to look at how public money is spent.
AN HON. MEMBER:
Follow the money.
S. STOODLEY:
Follow the money my colleague
says.
That is
something, I guess, in spirit that we are working towards. This is the first
phase, but, obviously, I can't comment on whether or not that will be a
direction but that is certainly the direction of the federal government and
other countries. I have no reason to believe, at this moment, that that will not
be the direction we'll be going in.
Thank
you.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for Mount
Pearl - Southlands.
P. LANE:
I thank the minister for
that.
Again, I
appreciate what the minister is saying that that's something that the federal
government is looking at and the European Union and so on in terms of a registry
and so on. I also understand the Auditor General, if there was some concern that
money was misspent, so to speak, or not utilized for what it was supposed to be
utilized for, then the AG, under what we passed yesterday, could look into that.
That's all good stuff. I'm not knocking any of that. I think that's a good
thing.
But the
point I'm trying to get at here is that as things stand currently, to the best
of my knowledge at least and maybe I can be corrected, is that you could have
corporation 1234, a numbered company and they could, in theory, get loans,
government loans, non-repayable government loans. They could get grants. They
could be involved in business dealings, as we've seen happen with the Canopy
Growth situation with that numbered company on Plank Road. They may not have
been spending the money wrong. Maybe they applied for it; they may have applied
for the money and met the criteria to get the money. They may be spending the
money the way it was intended, but the bottom line is the public doesn't know
who the individuals are involved in that deal.
So when
it comes to this concept of openness and transparency, when it comes to this
concept of people with connections inside government who are hiding behind a
numbered company and benefiting from their friends, that's the public
perception. I'm not saying that's what's happening, I'm just saying the public
perception, which is everything, if you want to instill confidence. You could
have friends of government, connections to government, whatever stripe that
government is, who are benefiting from the public purse in dealings with
government, and then those individuals can hide behind a numbered company.
I guess
what I'm saying is regardless of what the federal government is doing and
regardless of what the European Union is doing and so on, I can't see why we
can't address it in our legislation to say that if any corporation is benefiting
from taxpayer funds in Newfoundland and Labrador, they must disclose the names
publicly of those involved. That's my point, Minister.
I'm
wondering is that something that you would be open to looking at bringing
forward. Whether the federal government decides to do a registry or not, whether
the European Union decides to do one or not, is that something you would
entertain in Newfoundland and Labrador in the interest of openness and
transparency with public dollars? That's my question.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Digital Government and Service NL.
S. STOODLEY:
Thank you, Chair.
I can't
speak to all the nuances raised by the Member. I mean, what I will say is that
the details for phase two are still in progress. We have to work out who's going
to pay for such a registry. How are the provinces going to contribute to it? Is
it all provinces? Is it mandatory? There are a lot of federal, provincial,
interprovincial discussions that need to happen on a federal public registry.
That depends on the outcome of phase two, the consultation documents, which I
recommend the Member read. It's on the federal government's website. I'll
certainly send to the Member.
In terms
of directors of a corporation, in terms of the
Corporations Act , we do not
differentiate whether a company has a name, rabbit company, or whether it has a
number, the 123 company. In terms of the
Corporations Act there's no difference. The disclosure requirements are
exactly the same.
When
someone registers a company they have to list the directors. Now, with the
beneficial owners' clause that we're proposing, that company also has to keep a
list of the beneficial owners as defined in the proposed legislation for law
enforcement. In terms of a company name versus the number of a company in terms
of the Corporations Act , that has no
relevance.
I thank
you, Mr. Chair. I don't think I can add anything further.
Thank
you.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Member for Mount
Pearl - Southlands.
P. LANE:
Thank you, Chair.
I'm not
going to belabour this, so this will be my last point on it. Again, I'm not
suggesting that Newfoundland and Labrador is going to go ahead of the curb now
and that we're going to create a business registry, at any significant cost or
otherwise, for every corporation in Newfoundland and Labrador. That would be
great if it happens. I hope the feds do it, and if they do, I hope we get on
board. That is a good thing.
I'm not
talking about a registry. All I'm simply asking about or suggesting is that if
company 123 applies for a non-repayable government loan or a grant, or they
benefit in some other way through some dealing with the government and the
taxpayers of Newfoundland and Labrador, then I, as a citizen, should be able to
– whether there's a website with it all listed, that's one thing. I should be
able to call up some department in government and say, listen, I've just seen
that company 123 just got money from the government. I want to know who is
company 123. I want to know the names of the people involved in this deal, which
didn't happen under the Canopy Growth situation – it didn't happen. CBC had to
investigate and find out that there was some company on Plank Road and nobody
could tell us who the person was.
question and my point is – and if you can clarify it, that'd be great. I really
hope –
AN HON. MEMBER:
Stop talking.
P. LANE:
Who said stop – Chair, I'm
not going to stop talking.
The
Minister of Municipal Affairs might think this is a big joke, but I don't. I'm
sure the taxpayers of Newfoundland and Labrador don't either.
Anyway,
my point is that if there's a corporation benefiting, then we should have the
right to know who those individuals are so dots can be connected, if necessary.
It's not about this government; it's about any government. That's all I'm
asking.
Thank
you.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Minister of
Industry, Energy and Technology.
A. PARSONS:
Thank you, Mr. Chair, and
happy to contribute to the debate.
The
Member asks an important question, which is when it comes to taxpayers' dollars
where is the accountability? So a couple of things I'll just point out here.
Number one – and our department does deal a lot with providing funding through
various means to various enterprises, corporations, companies and entrepreneurs
in our province.
I can
tell you that there is not one dollar that goes out to somebody that is not
publicly known or accounted for, and the Auditor General has the ability to do
so. I would put a challenge out that if anybody can find me a dollar that was
put out to a company, in taxpayers' dollars, where that accountability was not
there, I would be interested in seeing where that was and where it is because I
do not think that is the case.
I can
tell you from having been in this department now since August of 2020,
everything is extremely scrutinized, to the point where in many cases we're
criticized because we don't get it out fast enough because we do the due
diligence behind it. Because nobody wants to see a situation where money is
expended without the ability to know where it went or how it is recovered, but
it is a good point.
The
second part, I will say just for the record, there was never a taxpayer dollar
that went into Canopy. What happened there is there was remittances to the
Newfoundland liquor corporation when it came to taxation. In fact, last year,
when everything went sideways there, I actually tweeted a picture of the
remittance cheque that was sent back from Canopy to the NLC with every dollar.
There was no actual money from our department put into that corporation,
everything there was through a taxation and remittance format. I do think that's
an important distinction that needs to be put out there.
Again,
coming back, it is a good point and, hopefully, I have answered it
satisfactorily.
Thank
you.
CHAIR:
Shall the motion carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those
against, 'nay.'
Carried.
motion, clause 1 carried.
CLERK:
Clauses 2 through 10
inclusive.
CHAIR:
Shall clauses 2 through 10
inclusive carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those
against, 'nay.'
Carried.
motion, clauses 2 through 10 carried.
CLERK:
Be it enacted by the
Lieutenant-Governor and House of Assembly in Legislative Session convened, as
follows.
CHAIR:
Shall the enacting clause
carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
motion, enacting clause carried.
CLERK:
An Act To Amend The
Corporations Act.
CHAIR:
Shall the title carry?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
motion, title carried.
CHAIR:
Shall I report the bill
without amendment?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
Motion,
that the Committee report having passed the bill without amendment, carried.
CHAIR:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
S. CROCKER:
Thank you, Chair.
I move
that the Committee rise and report Bill 24.
CHAIR:
The motion is the Committee
rise and report Bill 24.
Is it
the pleasure of the Committee to adopt the motion?
All
those in favour, 'aye.'
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Aye.
CHAIR:
All those against, 'nay.'
Carried.
motion, that the Committee rise, report progress and ask leave to sit again, the
Speaker returned to the Chair.
SPEAKER (Bennett):
Order, please!
The hon.
the Member for Baie Verte - Green Bay and Chair of Committee of the Whole.
B. WARR:
Speaker, the Committee of the
Whole have considered the matters to them referred and have directed me to
report Bill 24 without amendment.
SPEAKER:
The Chair of the Committee of
the Whole reports that Committee have considered the matters referred to them
and have reported Bill 24 without amendment.
When
shall the report be received?
S. CROCKER:
Now.
SPEAKER:
When shall the bill be read a
third time?
S. CROCKER:
Tomorrow.
motion, report received and adopted. Bill ordered read a third time on tomorrow.
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Government House
Leader.
S. CROCKER:
Thank you very much, Speaker.
I move,
seconded by the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury Board, that we do
now recess.
SPEAKER:
This House do stand recessed
until 2 p.m. this afternoon.
Recess
The
House resumed at 2 p.m.
SPEAKER (Bennett):
Admit strangers.
Order,
please!
Good
afternoon, everyone.
Joining
us today in the Speaker's gallery, I would like to welcome Toby Obed. Mr. Obed
will be recognized in a Member's statement this afternoon.
Welcome,
Sir.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
Statements by
Members
SPEAKER:
Today, we will hear
statements by the hon. Members for the Districts of Exploits, Cape St. Francis,
Baie Verte - Green Bay, Placentia West - Bellevue, Torngat Mountains and Harbour
Grace - Port de Grave, with leave.
The hon.
the Member for Exploits.
P. FORSEY:
Thank you, Speaker.
It's my
honour to stand in this House of Assembly today and recognize the volunteer
efforts of the BGC in Norris Arm. The BGC are enormous to youth programs in the
town of Norris Arm.
I had
the honour to join them on many occasions in supporting them with seniors'
activities sponsored by the BGC. During the pandemic they provided meals to
seniors of the community and provided help with seniors' activities.
The BGC
have been a valuable contribution to the youth of the community and to the
province to enhance their skills and productivity.
Mr.
Speaker, I ask all Members in this House of Assembly to join with me in
recognizing the BGC of Norris Arm.
Thank
you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for Cape
St. Francis.
J. WALL:
Thank you, Speaker.
Today, I
recognize Rose Nichols of Pouch Cove. Rose has been a community volunteer for
many years, but it was 11 years ago that she began knitting Hats for Newborns.
Following the birth of her eldest granddaughter, she saw that all newborns were
wearing knitted hats. She thought that the hats were purchased by the hospital,
but a nurse explained to her that volunteers supplied them, and that's all that
Rose needed to hear.
Purchasing the materials that she needed, she began the process of knitting hats
for newborns in her spare time. Over the past 11 years, it's estimated that Rose
has donated over 2,000 baby hats to the Labour and Delivery unit at the Janeway
Children's Health and Rehabilitation Centre. What a fantastic way to volunteer
your time and your talent, all the while supporting those young lives in their
first days. Such a level of volunteerism has to be applauded.
Speaker,
I ask all hon. Members in joining me in thanking Rose Nichols of Pouch Cove for
being a kind-hearted volunteer. We can all learn from her example.
Thank
You.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for Baie
Verte - Green Bay.
B. WARR:
Speaker, today, I'd like to
highlight an amazing young athlete from my district; an up-and-coming star. At
just 15, Logan Colbourne from Coffee Cove, a community of 13, is minding the net
for the provincial AAA hockey team.
Logan
was a late starter compared to his teammates when he joined the Springdale Minor
Hockey Association in Grade 6 as an atom, on to peewee and now a bantam. Logan
played with the provincial AA hockey team before being chosen for the provincial
AAA team.
Logan's
desire was to be a goalie and seized every opportunity to excel in the net,
including summer hockey camps with Impact Hockey training. Logan Colbourne is
attracting the interest of provincial coaches. This summer his hockey coach
requested him to play with the under 18s.
Logan
tried out for the High Performance Program this year and made second cut for the
HPP NL team. After only four years of playing hockey, Logan is beyond thrilled
with the opportunities he's been given and anticipates another great season.
Logan is very grateful to his family, his coaches and teammates and peers for
their support and encouragement.
I ask my
hon. colleagues to join me in wishing Logan much success as he continues to
pursue his love of hockey.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Placentia West - Bellevue.
J. DWYER:
Thank you, Speaker.
I sit in
this hon. Chamber today to recognize the Ride for Andrew Smith, which was held
on September 18 in the beautiful town of Arnold's Cove.
This
charitable event was organized by Mr. John Barrett and was in aid of a young
man, Andrew Smith, who was involved in a life-changing car accident that has
left Andrew confined to a wheelchair. The fundraising goal of this event was to
raise enough money to purchase a custom motorized wheelchair for Andrew so he
could travel the community to visit friends and family.
The
event, which had 55 motorcycles, the fire truck from the Arnold's Cove Volunteer
Fire Department and many other vehicles from the community, travelled around
Arnold's Cove and then proceeded to Vernon's Antique Car Museum in Swift
Current. The ride then returned to Arnold's Cove where they had a reception at
the local Lions Club.
The Ride
for Andrew raised a total of $9,280 towards his wheelchair, which is now in the
purchasing stage.
I invite
all hon. Members to join me in showing our appreciation for the people of the
Arnold's Cove area for coming together and ensuring Andrew got his new
wheelchair.
Thank
you, Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Torngat Mountains.
L. EVANS:
Thank you, Speaker.
In 2007,
Toby Obed began a journey toward healing as lead plaintiff of the residential
class-action lawsuit against the federal government and testifying about trauma
he suffered at a residential school.
Moulded
by loss and trauma, taken from his family at age three, he doesn't remember his
family fighting back; he only remembers their cries when he was taken from his
home. Since then Toby has never had a home.
His
journey was filled with physical, emotional and sexual abuse. He aged out of the
system at 16. Turning to alcohol, in 1993 he passed out in a snowbank. At 50
below, Toby's liver and kidneys were frozen. Waking up from a coma two months
later, he had no feet and no left arm below his elbow. Toby's scars are physical
and emotional.
Moulded
into a strong advocate, he advocates for affordable housing, the ability for
families to heat their homes and feed their children. He challenges all levels
of government.
shares his memories of abuse so no child will ever have to hear their parents
cry as they are removed from their home; so children can have a home, surrounded
by their language, culture and love. All of which was taken from him.
Please
join me in applauding Toby Obed.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Harbour Grace - Port de Grave, with leave.
P. PARSONS:
Thank you, Mr. Speaker, and
thank you to all my colleagues for granting leave.
Speaker,
today, I would like to recognize a very brave little girl from my district,
seven-year-old Olivia Parsons of Shearstown.
Olivia
loves unicorns, school, her friends and her favourite pastime is playing and
spending time with her four sisters. She's full of energy, love and kindness.
But just
before the close of last year's school year last spring, Olivia started to feel
unwell. Following medical appointments and blood work, Olivia was diagnosed with
leukemia.
She was
admitted to the Janeway hospital to begin treatments immediately. Needless to
say, life changed for the entire family. But as challenging as this new journey
has been, her parents, Allan and Jessie, say their seven-year-old daughter
demonstrates outstanding strength and positivity every day.
The
communities of Shearstown - Butlerville and surrounding areas in Conception Bay
North have rallied around Olivia and her family, supporting them with
fundraisers, fire truck parades and a family fun day with a community softball
game and live, local entertainment.
Today, I
ask that all hon. Members here in the House of Assembly join me in commending
Olivia for her courage, strength and determination. Olivia, we are all behind
you, wishing you a full recovery.
Thank
you, Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
Statements by Ministers.
Statements by
Ministers
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Tourism, Culture, Arts and Recreation.
S. CROCKER:
Thank you, Speaker.
Today, I
would like to highlight the 70th anniversary of the Arts and Letters Awards
Program and to remind artists throughout Newfoundland and Labrador that this
year's submission deadline is November 19.
As one
of government's flagship and most popular arts programs, the Arts and Letters
Awards were initiated in 1951 when the then-Minister of Education Samuel J.
Hefferton convened a meeting of prominent citizens to explore the possibility of
promoting wider interest in cultural activities. Subsequently, in 1952, this
annual series of arts awards was launched.
Today,
the program continues to stimulate and celebrate creative activity by providing
62 cash awards, adjudication of all submissions by professional artists and the
opportunity for winners to participate in a group exhibition at The Rooms.
The Arts
and Letters Awards Program is open to both emerging and established artists in
junior and senior divisions. Categories include: music, literary, visual art and
multimedia. As well, the program includes the Percy Janes First Novel Award,
which honours the life and work of one of Newfoundland and Labrador's most
distinguished writers by awarding a cash award for an unpublished novel.
Speaker,
I encourage all creative, artistic-minded Newfoundlanders and Labradorians to
consider making a submission for this program. More information can be found on
the Department of Tourism, Culture, Arts and Recreation's website.
Thank
you, Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Bonavista.
C. PARDY:
Thank you, Speaker, and I
would like to thank the minister for an advance copy of his statement.
The
Official Opposition supports the Arts and Letters Awards Program and
congratulates the program on its 70th anniversary. The program has been and is
continuing to support artists throughout by awarding of prizes in a variety of
categories.
This
program throughout the years has encouraged and developed our cultural
creativity in the form of books, multimedia and the visual arts. This province's
artists, many from within the District of Bonavista, are well known throughout
the country and the world for their works and it's through programs like this
that has enabled them to continue their passion.
Seventy
years is a long time to all those who had adjudicated during this time and a
huge thank you from all of us in the province.
encourage all artists to participate in this year's competition – and as the
minister stated the November 19 deadline – and to submit your work for
consideration. It may be your stepping stone to future success.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Labrador West.
J. BROWN:
Thank you, Speaker, and I
thank the minister for the advance copy of his statement.
I would
like to encourage any artist listening to make a submission to the Arts and
Letters Awards Program. Reward recognition for your work is not easy to come by
so please don't miss this opportunity.
If we
want our artistic community to continue to flourish, we need to invest more in
accessible spaces for artists and more venues to showcase their work. Like I
mentioned before during the debate on the budget, we need to start looking at a
tax-rebate program for young artists who are also coming up through the system.
encourage government, the private sector and the public to show continued
support for artists in this province, many of whom saw their livelihood affected
by this current pandemic.
Thank
you.
SPEAKER:
Further statements by
ministers?
The hon.
the Minister of Education.
T. OSBORNE:
Thank you, Speaker.
I'm
pleased to take this opportunity today in the House to recognize primary,
elementary and secondary teachers in all disciplines who've demonstrated
exceptional innovation in instruction or compassion in teaching.
Last
week, the Premier and I announced the first-ever recipients of the Premier's
Award for Teaching Innovation and the Minister of Education's Award for
Compassion in Teaching.
The
Premier's Award recognizes teachers who have demonstrated innovation in
instruction and who have gone above and beyond to find innovative ways to
deliver the curriculum resulting in greater educational outcomes for students.
The
Premier's Award recipients are: Colin Barry of St. Matthew's school; Matthew
Grant of Holy Trinity High; Stacey Hopkins of Leary's Brook Junior High; Lindsay
Janes of Crescent Collegiate; Celine Monnier of E'cole des Grands Vents; and Sam
Paterson of Brookside Intermediate.
The
Minister of Education's Award for Compassion in Teaching recognizes
inspirational and compassionate teachers who have gone above and beyond to
support the social, emotional and mental health of their students, colleagues or
school community as a whole.
The
Minister of Education's Award recipients are: Pamela Avery of Swift Current
Academy; Kim Bonnell of Eric G. Lambert School; Nathalie Brunette of Macdonald
Drive Junior High; Erin Coates of Mount Pearl Senior High; Dustin Rideout,
ConnectED; Gail Spicer, St. James Regional High; Catherine Tansley, Mount Pearl
Intermediate; and Sara Toope, Beachy Cove Elementary.
Speaker,
I ask all Members of the House to join me in recognizing the recipients and, in
fact, all educators throughout the province for their dedication and
contribution. Like the rest of us, teachers have been impacted considerably by
COVID-19 and I commend them for their adaptability and willingness to put
students first.
Thank
you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Member for
Conception Bay South.
B. PETTEN:
Thank you, Speaker, and I'd
like to thank the hon. minister for the advance copy of his statement.
Speaker,
my colleagues and I join the minister in congratulating these teachers for
excellence in their profession and for being role models in society. Anything we
can do to celebrate and promote the qualities these teachers exhibit is to be
celebrated. They have shown strong, innovative ideas and compassion in teaching.
Speaker,
the ability to inspire and shape your minds is perhaps one of society's greatest
callings. These winners have demonstrated outstanding commitment to their
classrooms, schools and indeed our community. They have gone above and beyond
and I want to thank each one of these deserving individuals.
Thank
you very much, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Third Party.
J. DINN:
Thank you, Speaker.
I thank
the minister for the advance copy of his statement and I thank the minister and
the Premier, too, for instituting these awards for teachers.
Teachers
in this province go above and beyond every day. During the pandemic, they
stepped up when there didn't seem to be a plan, and even now they continue to do
so, not just as educators but as social workers, mentors to fill the gaps when a
lack of resources might mean a child falls through the cracks.
recognize the many burdens placed on our teachers and we owe these award
recipients and all teachers our sincerest thanks.
Again, I
thank you for instituting these awards.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
Further statements by
ministers?
Oral
Questions.
Oral Questions
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Official Opposition.
D. BRAZIL:
Thank you, Speaker.
I want
to acknowledge the government's new conference this morning, which offered more
clarity than has been offered prior to today. It may have taken five days and a
dozen questions here in the House but we thank you for listening.
I ask
the minister: Can you give some sort of timeline for when we might return to
normal in our health care system?
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
Thank you, Speaker.
continues to be a difficult time. I want to recognize the work of Mr. Hepditch
and his staff at the Centre for Health Information, as well as all our health
care providers who, once again, have stepped up to deal with yet another totally
unexpected and unprecedented issue.
In terms
of restoration of services, that is a staged process. Mr. Hepditch said it would
take at least several days to begin that process and it has to be done in a
staged fashion to ensure any unknown factors in the machine are dealt with as
and if they arise to prevent any further occurrence.
Thank
you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Official Opposition.
D. BRAZIL:
Thank you, Speaker.
We do
acknowledge there are stages that have to happen here, but we want to keep
reiterating that people are in peril here and we need to move as quickly as
possible and all the resources that are necessary need to be put into this.
Speaker,
in this morning's conference the word “rebuild” was used a number of times to
describe some of what is happening to repair the situation.
Does the
minister have any timeline for how long it will take to rebuild the province's
health information system?
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
Thank you, Speaker.
Without
giving away anything that would be unwise to mention, this process has already
begun and is instrumental in being able to move us onto the next steps of
bringing in our most critical systems first.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Official Opposition.
D. BRAZIL:
Thank you, Speaker.
Yesterday, the Deputy Premier indicated she does not see the situation at an
emergency, yet the four regional health authorities have activated their
emergency operations centre. A cybersecurity expert based in Fredericton is
publicly declaring this cyberattack the worst in Canadian history.
I ask
the Deputy Premier: Do you believe the situation is an emergency?
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Finance and President of Treasury Board.
S. COADY:
Thank you very much, Speaker.
You
know, our hearts are with and our efforts are for the many patients, families
and the health care providers that are caught up in this situation, and has as
been determined this morning it is definitely a cyberattack. This is very
difficult. All of our focus right now is on restoring services and making sure
we get those services up as quickly as possible.
I can
certainly say that for those that are involved in this particular situation, it
is an emergency; it's very difficult for these patients, for these families and
for health care in general. We're going to continue to work as determinedly and
as diligently as we can to restore the service as quickly as possible.
Thank
you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Official Opposition.
D. BRAZIL:
Thank you, Speaker.
I will
say that the Official Opposition sees this as an emergency and we need to treat
it as one and address it as one.
Speaker,
we recognize this extraordinary event remains ongoing, we're in the middle of
this event but we have to be ready for the next one.
I ask
the government: Will you commit to a full public review of this incident to
inform increased cybersecurity measures to prevent the next one?
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Finance and President of Treasury Board.
S. COADY:
Certainly, Speaker, our
provincial emergency operation centres are up and operational. I think that the
public has been well informed by Eastern Health, by the department as to the
processes that we're undertaking. We're trying to move through this as
expeditiously as possible.
Obviously, as a security matter, we can't go further into disclosing information
or further details, I'll certainly say that. We have committed, in this House,
to do a full debriefing once we understand what has occurred, how it has
occurred and how we're handling it.
Thank
you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Official Opposition.
D. BRAZIL:
Thank you, Speaker.
I thank
the Deputy Premier for at least acknowledging that we need to do more to be
prepared for the next one and we will diligently keep continuing to push to make
sure that we're ready for whatever happens in the future.
Today,
Western Health's operations were halted, much like the other regional health
authorities.
I ask
the minister: Was this change made purely out of caution or because Western
Health's system maybe more compromised than initially thought?
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
The information I have and
that was provided at the briefing this morning by the VP from NLCHI was that
this was done out of an abundance of caution.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Official Opposition.
D. BRAZIL:
Thank you, Speaker.
With
chemotherapy appointments in Western now being cancelled until at least the end
of the week there are a lot of people feeling uneasy in our province at one of
the most difficult moments of their lives.
I ask
the minister: What extra measures are being put in place now to ensure cancer
care can hit the ground running once this attack is over?
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
Thank you, Speaker.
There
are two centres in Western Health that are still able to provide service and
those services continue uninterrupted. I have spoken with Mr. Diamond, Eastern
Health runs the provincial cancer care program, each appointment that has been
deferred or moved is examined by the appropriate medical oncologist, the
clinician in charge each day to see what priority and how long these people
could or should wait before bringing them back in.
It is
not safe, currently, to offer services in certain areas because of uncertainties
around the infrastructure piece. As soon as those are remedied and our critical
systems are back online that will make life a lot easier for everybody; they
have my sympathies and support.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Official Opposition.
D. BRAZIL:
Thank you, Speaker.
They
have our sympathies, but we want to echo – and I've echoed this to the Premier –
they have our support. If there are extra resources or anything that needs to be
done, we are here on this side of the House to support the government in moving
that forward and providing those services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
D. BRAZIL:
Speaker, the CEO of Eastern
Health today referred to those who have travelled long distances, particularly
from Labrador, only to have their appointments cancelled.
I ask
the minister: Will you show leadership by fully covering the extra costs
incurred by these people through your Medical Transportation Assistance Program?
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Minister of
Health and Community Services.
J. HAGGIE:
Thank you, Speaker.
Certainly, we welcome the offer of assistance from the Members opposite – very
much appreciate it.
As far
as those individuals who have travelled long distances are concerned for
investigations and procedures that they weren't able to avail of, we will not
count this against their liabilities under the MTAP program; it is a
reimbursement program. Obviously, the income support clients are fully
reimbursed anyway.
Anybody
who feels that they have some special circumstances we need to be aware of, they
can bring those to our attention and they will be viewed sympathetically.
Thank
you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS:
Hear, hear!
SPEAKER:
The hon. the Leader of the
Official Opposition.
D. BRAZIL:
Thank you, Speaker.
I would
think in this situation they are all unique and all should be covered 100 per
cent, based on the principle here that they were not at fault. This
unfortunately happened outsi