British Columbia Hansard — Thursday, December 10, 2020, p.m., Issue 7 (42nd Parliament, 1st Session)
20201210pm-House-Blues
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
First Session, 42nd Parliament
(2020) OFFICIAL REPORT
OF DEBATES
(HANSARD)
Thursday, December 10, 2020
Afternoon Sitting
Issue No. 7
ISSN 1499-2175
The HTML transcript is provided for informational purposes only.
The PDF transcript remains the official digital version.
CONTENTS
Orders of the Day
Second Reading of Bills
Bill 3 — Finance Statutes Amendment Act, 2020 (continued)
J. Sturdy
G. Kyllo
J. Tegart
A. Olsen
A. Wilkinson
R. Merrifield
B. Stewart
D. Davies
B. Banman
D. Ashton
K. Kirkpatrick
THURSDAY, DECEMBER 10, 2020
The House met at 1:32 p.m.
[Mr. Speaker in the chair.]
Orders of the Day
Hon. M. Farnworth: I call continued second reading debate on Bill 3.
Second Reading of Bills
BILL 3 — FINANCE STATUTES
AMENDMENT
ACT, 2020
(continued)
J. Sturdy: We were talking before the break about building the economy, about
having a plan and the concern I have about the fact that we don’t really
seem to have a plan, and the importance of the public sector and the
investments that government has made recently — supported, I think, in
large part, by both sides of the House — but understanding that those
services, be it in health care or education, don’t come for
free.
[S. Chandra Herbert in the chair.]
People and businesses pay for those services through their taxes.
In order for this to be sustainable, to ensure that we don’t go back to
the days of consistently paying operating costs with debt, we need
healthy businesses that have the confidence to hire people, the
confidence to invest in equipment and facilities, the confidence that
investments in productivity will pay off.
For that confidence to be solid, to allow people to plan for the
future, it’s imperative that they understand where their government is
going, because businesses are buffeted by many things, I think, as we
all understand, often outside of their control, and COVID is obviously a
dramatic example of that. What businesses don’t need is to be sideswiped
by government. This is what concerns me about this bill. The goal of
this bill appears to be to further delay laying out a plan, delay
sharing intentions with people, delay letting people know the nature of
the framework that they are going to be operating in.
I really don’t see the need for this. The previous Minister of
Finance anticipated a need to defer submission of a budget in the years
following a fall election.
[1:35 p.m.]
This was canvassed extensively during last summer’s session, and
our critics understood the need and recommended support for the measure,
which was duly passed.
So what has changed? Well, we have a new Finance Minister. Perhaps
she doesn’t expect to be up to speed at the same rate as her
predecessor. This is unfortunate. It doesn’t serve the people of British
Columbia, the families and businesses around the province that are
increasingly desperate for measures, supports and guidance that give
them the confidence that this government has a plan and is ready to act
to help them through this devastating pandemic and beyond.
The bill before us will allow government to delay introducing the
next budget for months, from typically the end of February to the end of
April. A full month into the new fiscal and two months after what has
been the practice for decades.
While it’s certainly easy to see how this bill will benefit
government, it’s hard to see how it will benefit the people of British
Columbia or the organizations that serve them. School districts around
British Columbia, for example, will be at the point of needing to submit
budgets to the ministry without knowing how much money they can
expect to receive.
Health authorities, at the front line of the COVID pandemic, will
be well into their next fiscal in a year of crisis and pressure and
demand and at a time when stability and certainty are incredibly
important. They will have no idea how much money they will have to
access, while they’re already 8 percent into their annual
spend.
This is also true for every ministry across government. As much as
$6 billion would have already been spent in a normal year, where budgets
are made public in February. While they may not have been passed in
advance of the end of the fiscal, it gives ministries guidance for what
to expect. This is important, be it in the above-mentioned education and
health care ministries, which comprise over half of the provincial
budget, but also in ministries which rely on the summer season to get
things accomplished.
I think, for example, of the Ministry of Transportation and
Infrastructure and their need to act during a limited building season,
to action safety improvements during a short construction window. Can
contracts even be let or responded to in time for critical work to be
done? Will contractors and bidders respond to this delay and that
much-shortened construction season? Will they even respond, not knowing
what jobs will be there? Will they, perhaps, take other
opportunities?
As they say, a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. If you
don’t know what the budget looks like, you don’t know what projects are
going to happen.
I think of B.C. Parks, a very important entity in West
Vancouver–Sea to Sky. There are 17 provincial parks in the riding, some
of which are the busiest parks in British Columbia. These parks are
under enormous pressure to manage visitation due not in the least to the
fact that they’re exceptional places but also to the fact of their
proximity to Metro Vancouver.
These parks saw a budget cut last year. Will this again be the
future of B.C. Parks? How can park managers plan to make badly needed
improvements? Will they get another $2 million slashed from their budget
in this coming year? How can they plan for that? What can the response
be? Well, I suppose they can limit access, limit services, limit
maintenance or just close it down, like Joffre Lakes Provincial Park,
one of the most iconic areas in the Sea to Sky, one of the prettiest
places in the province. It has been closed for nine months. The
government messaging is that it will be closed for the foreseeable
future, including this winter.
If the B.C. Parks budget is cut again, it’s hard to imagine how
B.C. Parks will react, although the proposal coming from government to
date has been to start charging for day use in provincial parks. This
has been floated as the future of Joffre. Given that there are many
other busier parks in British Columbia and, certainly, on the south
coast, it seems that this could be a plan for general implementation,
even while it’s hard to square with making life more affordable for
British Columbians.
[1:40 p.m.]
Regardless, even if they do plan on reopening Joffre Lakes
Provincial Park, by the time the budget is presented and passed this
coming year, it’s hard to imagine how B.C. Parks will have the time to
action those needed improvements, much less hiring and training parks
staff, especially the seasonal ones, which we understand have been
woefully and inadequately trained to the point of WorkSafe coming down
hard on B.C. Parks with provincial orders. There’s a limited time in any
season for ministries like Parks to respond, and this bill will just
ensure that they have less time, which does not set up anyone for
success — quite the contrary, in fact.
From what we can see, this is a bill that will limit government
transparency and accountability, while also delaying needed supports
from getting into the hands of British Columbians. Christmas is coming,
as we all know — an unusual Christmas to be sure, one unlike any other.
It’s just a few weeks away. It’s a time that, typically, families spend
together in celebration. We know this year is going to look very
different.
We’re all being asked to make sacrifices for the greater good.
What we are looking for out of government is confidence. We are looking
for certainty. We are looking to this government for a plan, for
reassurance that we can make these sacrifices and government will be
ready to support us. Families and businesses need solutions and hope and
an understanding that we have a collective vision for how we’re going to
respond and recover together.
However, this Christmas the offer of government is just to suggest
that the people of B.C. hold on a couple extra months. It will almost be
summer before we know what the budget is proposed to look like and what
the plan this government has for the people and businesses of British
Columbia. All that government has to offer is delay. All they have to
offer is that help is two months farther away. Honestly, that is not
good enough.
The official opposition’s job is holding government to account and
to try and ensure that government is serving the interest of the people
of this province. Support and certainty and a hope and desire to see
beyond what have been some of the most difficult times that British
Columbians have ever seen is what the people of this province want and
need.
Now, I’ve been working with the hospitality and tourism businesses
in the Sea to Sky for years now. In fact, I have certainly been involved
in and owned one. We all understand the cyclical nature of these
businesses, and we are seeing unprecedented times.
Whistler once saw huge fluctuations in the flow of traffic over
the course of the year. High season and low season made it very
difficult to build capacity. The resort would be jam-packed and then
empty. Staffing was incredibly difficult. Businesses desperately needed
workers, and then overnight the resort emptied, and it was hard to carry
those staff. Giving staff certainty and giving businesses certainty is a
prime driver for the resort and the region. It’s good for staff. It’s
good for owners, and it’s good for the guest experience.
Years ago work began on filling up those off-seasons. Conferences
and events, Cornucopia, the Whistler Film Festival in the fall and the
World Ski and Snowboard Festival in the spring. These type of events and
others filled up the off-season, which kind of transitioned into what we
call the shoulder season. Over the years, that shoulder season has
shrunk and almost disappeared, up until this year. Especially with the
recent travel restrictions, all bets are off.
This fall has been brutal. Hotels which would be running over 50
percent or 70 percent are near empty. Restaurants that would have been
able to carry a full complement of staff through the fall and into the
busy winter are empty and shutting down. Whether we’re going to have a
busy winter again is an open question. In fact, I think, increasingly,
we’re skeptical that that will be the case. Tour operators are all but
closed. Storefronts are emptying. Independents are a vanishing breed, as
the chains are the only ones with the capacity to survive, and even they
are stretched.
[1:45 p.m.]
These are the type of people that want and need support right now,
and we want to do everything in our power to get those supports into the
hands of these businesses and people as soon as possible. It has been
well understood and talked about broadly that the tourism and
hospitality industry has been hammered over the last nine months, and
the fact that government saw fit to form a task force acknowledges that.
Yet to date, they really haven’t done anything meaningful to support the
industry, beyond supporting marketing budgets. There’s nothing targeted
to support tourism businesses, many of which are small operators who are
desperate. This is beyond disappointing and reinforces the narrative
that this government doesn’t have a plan.
This has all been emphasized in the final report of the Tourism
Task Force, which became publicly available yesterday. Given that the
generation of the report was, in fact, managed and written by the
Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture, with an assistant deputy minister
who actually sat on the committee as an ex officio, it’s pretty rich
that the current minister claims she only knew yesterday of its
recommendations. That does, in fact, stretch credibility.
Mr. Speaker, I will provide you with an excerpt from the executive
summary of the task force report, and I hope the minister finds this
instructive:
“The pandemic has left the tourism industry in a precarious
position. Many businesses are now facing closure as reserve funds and
credit run out, and thousands of members of the workforce are
unemployed. Funding is required NOW” — and that “now” is actually in
capital letters — “to ensure that there is a tourism industry for the
workforce and the visitors to return to.
“Our discussions with business owners and workers were productive,
but many are feeling desperate. A large number of tourism operators and
job holders have fallen through the cracks of previous and current
relief programs. People love the industry and want to build careers in
tourism but are worried there won’t be work for them when tourism
recovers.”
Well, unfortunately, the best this government could do with this
bill that we are discussing today is to tell the tourism and hospitality
sector to “wait five more months until the budget is presented, and then
we’ll see if there’s anything there for you.” I hope the task force
comments don’t prove to be prescient — that by the time there is
recovery, the businesses will have disappeared and the jobs along with
them.
We’re going to raise some additional important questions and
concerns during this bill’s debate and the committee stage that follows,
because it does come as something of a package with the supplementary
estimates that will follow and will allow the election payoff cheque.
But we’re already beginning to see how things change.
To begin with, the government is asking for more money to increase
the scope of the payment. Clearly, getting supports to as many people as
needed is important, but it’s becoming pretty clear that this was made
up on the fly during the election, and it’s now being shown how poorly
designed it is.
The idea that this election benefit cheque will go to people based
on their income from 2019 is bizarre. Businesses had a good year in
2019. It wasn’t great, but it was pretty good. This year is devastating,
but that will not be considered in the provision of supports. Last year
there were plenty of jobs. This year it’s a catastrophe. So those who
need it most likely won’t be eligible. Was that an ill-conceived notion,
I ask you? Well, I would say it’s worse than that. It’s
perverse.
Looking specifically at Bill 3 rather than the estimates — as I
mentioned, last summer the House amended this statute, already delaying
the requirement to submit a budget to the House by a full month. This
change took place last summer, for exactly the same reason they’re
looking to change it again today. It was designed to give the Finance
Minister more time to generate a budget in the case of a fall election.
One would hope that that was a coincidence that such an amendment would
be generated a mere month before the Premier broke trust with his
partners and called a snap election, which they claim was only decided
on in September, although that assertion does stretch
credibility.
[1:50 p.m.]
However, if we accept that this was simply coincidence and this
wasn’t a duplicitous government scheming to ditch their partners, it
does reinforce the notion that there hasn’t been and isn’t now a plan in
place, given that they got their wish, ditched their partner and then
realized they needed more cover.
During the summer, when they claimed to need extra time to put
forward a budget in the case of a fall election, government made the
case that a new government would need to get up to speed and get a
handle on the books. It was the same argument that was used for changing
the election date from spring until fall so the Auditor General’s report
would be available.
All of this may have merit if the government is changing out
completely, but this is simply not the case today. In fact, we have
essentially the same government that amended this legislation during the
summer. Why do they now need more time? Why was it good enough then —
and after all, they did propose it and put forward the legislation — but
not good enough now? Could it be just simply poor planning?
The consequence is that by giving themselves a couple of extra
months, much-needed pandemic supports and clarity on where this
government is going are further delayed, and the hardest-hit sectors
continue to flounder.
This is the only piece of legislation that this government is
bringing forward in this short session. This is the reason that
government has called us back, to avoid accountability, to give
themselves the authority through special warrants to spend outside of
legislative oversight, to spend billions of dollars without the House
having a chance to debate and examine and hold them to
account.
Government claims they need somewhere between $1.3 and $1.7
billion to pay off their election gift. Quite a range. But why do they
now need $2 billion? That’s somewhere around $300 million to $500
million, just spare change, not accounted for, spend it as you like.
Just expected, so it seems.
This government is manufacturing the authority to delay budgets
and spend funds without legislative scrutiny and without oversight. The
idea that they can cloak the province’s finances at a time when they
should be striving to be as transparent as possible is disappointing. It
should be a red flag for the future. Transparency and accountability are
simply a slogan, or so it appears, and the Premier’s comments about
limiting the opposition’s access to freedom-of-information requests just
drives home the point. Disappointing, to say the least.
This is a time when, if we were truly in this together, the
government would think it was time to share with the House our
collective financial circumstances and together put forward a plan for
the future. But the reverse seems to be true. This bill seeks the
opportunity to spend $2 billion without saying what it’s for and then
delay the inevitable reckoning with an additional month.
Should we be surprised that this government is twisting and
turning and trying to hide its spending behind these special warrants
and not be accountable for the lack of a jobs plan or a vision for our
economy, either during this pandemic or beyond it? Well, given that the
Premier has been talking about making life easier for the people of this
province, it’s surprising that what we are doing is debating a bill that
doesn’t make life any better for those impacted by this pandemic but
does make life much easier for government.
Yes, this is disappointing. I look forward to committee stage of
this debate and supplementary estimates.
Deputy Speaker: I recognize the member for Shuswap.
G. Kyllo: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker, and welcome to the chair and
your new position.
It gives me great pride to actually speak today to the Finance
Statutes Amendment Act, 2020. This is my first opportunity to rise in
the House since the 2020 election, and I just wanted to give a few
thank-yous to, first of all, the hard-working men and women of the
Shuswap that supported me for a third term.
I want to thank you very much for continuing to put your trust in
me to help represent the interests of those of you living and working in
the Shuswap region.
I also want to give a special thank-you to my lovely wife,
Georgina, my lovely wife of 32 years, my high school sweetheart; and my
four daughters, Sarah, Brittany, Angela and Samantha; and our eight
wonderful grandchildren, with No. 9 on the way. We do have another
little boy on the way in February and are very much looking forward to
his arrival.
[1:55 p.m.]
Obviously, this COVID pandemic has been extremely challenging for
many families, including ours, as people feel a lot more isolated — my
parents especially, Knut and Marianne Thomsen. My stepfather has COPD,
so he’s been very concerned about COVID and the potential impact on his
health should he contract the virus. There are many people that we’re
all connected with and that have found this year extremely
challenging.
I also just want to give a special thank-you to Brian Cowan, my
riding association president, who worked very tirelessly on my last
campaign, along with Linda Hawes, who also had a very supportive role —
again, I’m just thanking them in their efforts to try and help me get
elected for this third term — and without saying, the hard work of my
constituency assistants, both Holly Cowan and Bonnie Gavin. The work of
our office is so very important.
I often remind people that the office of the constituency of
Shuswap is definitely non-partisan. I care not for your political
stripe. Our job is to serve all members of the Shuswap, and the work of
Holly and Bonnie goes a long way to helping us support the needs of
Shuswap residents with many diverse issues, as we find especially in
rural communities across the province.
Now, the reason that we’re here today speaking to this bill, the
Finance Statutes Amendment Act, 2020, certainly appears to be
ill-conceived, as expressed by many of my colleagues that have spoken
before me. Just the fact that we are here in December session, I think,
is reason for concern. As we know, it was the current government that,
back in 2018, actually moved to put forward an amendment to a bill to
actually move the fixed election date legislation from the spring to the
fall of 2021. The scheduled election date that we had all anticipated
was October 16 of next year.
It’s very unfortunate that in the midst of a pandemic, on the eve
of a second wave of COVID infection rates surging across our province,
the current government chose to cast aside the needs and the well-being
and the interests of British Columbians for their own self-serving
political interests. Now, this may very well sound like sour grapes, but
I truly believe that all members of this House — and especially our
Premier — once they have the opportunity to form government, should be
governing for all British Columbians.
The health and well-being of our residents, our citizens and our
job-creating businesses should be put at the forefront. I think it goes
without saying that the levels of cooperation and collaboration that
were actually achieved in the Legislative Assembly over this past year….
It was only back to March 23, I believe, when all parties came together
to put the needs and interests of British Columbians at the forefront,
to approve a $5 billion COVID spending plan, to give government the
latitude so that they could actually get on with business on tackling
COVID, as well as seeing that the health and welfare of both our
residents and our businesses were put at the forefront.
The collaboration was very effective, as we saw as we moved into
September of this year. Everybody was absolutely blindsided that the
current government would cast aside the needs of British Columbians for
their own self-serving political interests at a time when it was
absolutely imperative that all parties, all elected members, work
together collaboratively to help support our province in getting through
this most unprecedented COVID crisis.
If you think about just the level of deficit that this government
has taken on through this COVID period, initially we were told, back in
August, that it looked like about a $12 billion deficit. Not nine days
later, the Minister of Finance came back to advise that, oh, the $12
billion had now grown by a further $1 billion, to $13
billion.
[2:00 p.m.]
Now we have the Finance Statutes Amendment Act put before this
House late in December, which actually contemplates an additional $2
billion in spending, taking us to $15 billion. The largest surplus that
I believe the B.C. government has ever received was actually in 2017.
That was by the previous B.C. Liberal government. That was only $2.7
billion.
So if we think about that for a second, that the level of the
deficit, the level of debt that government is going into…. It’s going to
be shouldered by our kids and our grandchildren at unprecedented levels,
at $15 billion. Over six times the amount of the largest surplus that, I
believe, has actually ever been recorded in the history of our province.
These things are very concerning. You know, just the fact that we are
here now in December for a very shortened session to debate only one
piece of legislation, and that piece of legislation was something that
was actually an election promise by the current government.
As much as I fully believe and fully support providing necessary
supports where they’re needed for all British Columbians and for
businesses, this is a little bit too little, too late. An election was
not required for this level of support to be going out the
door.
So why are we here? Was it truly in the best interests of British
Columbians and businesses that are struggling to survive for us to be
here and go through an election a full year ahead of the scheduled
election date? Or was it in order to avoid the hard work that was before
us?
For members that are listening at home, you may or may not
necessarily know that government typically sits for about six months a
year. We have a spring session, which consumes the months of February,
March, April and May, and in most years, a fall legislative session,
which is the months of October and November. So not only, by sending
people to the polls, did we send the wrong message to British Columbians
about COVID and the concerns that all British Columbians share;
government also decided to postpone an eight-week legislative session,
where many important pieces of legislation could have been put forward
before the assembly, before British Columbians.
All members would have had an opportunity to actually move forward
on legislation, bills, new laws that would actually be of benefit to
businesses and all British Columbians. But instead, that was all cast
aside. That was punted — now we’re understanding — until the spring of
next year, not because it was in the best interest of British Columbians
or that it was needed. Solely because the current government felt that
they would put their own political self-serving interests ahead of the
rights and the needs and the well-being of British Columbia
residents.
One can’t think about that without actually being very concerned
about what this government stands for. Are they in it for all British
Columbians? Are they in it just for themselves?
So let’s have a look just at some of the specifics of the bill. As
my colleague the member for West Vancouver–Sea to Sky recently shared,
it was the fact that back in last August, during the legislative
session, the Minister of Finance actually put forward, in another
previous bill, to actually extend the deadline for providing the budget
to British Columbians by 30 days in the instance of an election
year.
If we think about this for a second, I can fully appreciate and
understand that, should there be a change of government, there very well
could be the need for an additional 30 days of time for a new government
to get their feet under themselves and to actually have a better
understanding of the fiscal picture of our province.
That is not what happened. The NDP returned themselves to
government. So even the 30-day extension, I think many could argue, is
not necessary. Our Premier himself shared with British Columbians that
the election was not going to unduly delay the service of this great
province and the service of government. Well, we know that that is
categorically false. The fall legislative session was cancelled. We lost
two full months of time to debate new bills, new legislation that would
actually be to the benefit of all British Columbians.
[2:05 p.m.]
Just earlier today a bill was tabled by my colleague for
Surrey–White Rock to look at capping commissions for restaurants. Now,
the restaurant sector has been one of the hardest-hit sectors in the
entire province. The restaurant industry has been asking since last
spring for a measure to cap commissions — which currently are upwards of
30 percent for many of the different online applications for food
services — at 15 percent to provide an opportunity for businesses,
primarily the restaurant sector, to actually be competitive, to hang
on.
What has happened? We didn’t see any movement. Interestingly
enough, the Ontario government found time and found need to support the
restaurant sector and put legislation in place last spring. Washington
state, just south of the border, also had the good interest to actually
move forward with the legislation in the summer to cap the actual
commission rates for many of these online services — again, to provide
some form of relief and support for a sector that has been the hardest
hit of most any sector in the entire province.
But this government chose not to move forward with any legislation
that would actually be supportive of the restaurant sector in the fall
of this year. And in this December session, not a hint, nothing
forthcoming. So when we look at this bill that’s before us that’s
looking at extending the provision of the budget update, not just by 30
days but by 60 days — an additional 30 days — I think we all have to
kind of question: when will we even be back in the
Legislature?
Is government actually considering maybe postponing the sitting of
the Legislature by a further two months to allow them to actually get
their budget in order to present to British Columbians? If that’s the
case, many of these struggling small businesses that are looking for
that lifeline certainly are not going to get any support in the
foreseeable future from this government.
Other pieces of legislation that certainly could’ve been looked at
and brought forward — again, to help the tourism and the business sector
in the province — would include additional reductions in red
tape.
What about for the struggling forest sector? We’re one of the most
cost-impacted, or highest-cost, jurisdictions in North America for
forestry. The forest industry has been asking for overhaul of the
stumpage rates in our province, but again we’re not seeing anything as
far as any supports or proposed legislation from this government. The
opportunity for moving forward with that legislation this past fall
certainly was kicked down the road by this current government and their
self-serving interests of going into an election and casting aside the
collaboration and cooperation that had actually been evidenced here in
the Legislature.
We only have to hope, because government certainly has been less
than forthcoming on providing any information to British Columbians on
what supports are coming. Now, this may feel like a big bucket of cold
water being dumped on those of you that may be listening. But I’m
extremely concerned about our province and the state of economic
affairs. People are struggling. The small business sector is hanging on
by a thread. They need a lifeline from this government, and they’re not
receiving it.
You know, for many of our small business owners…. I think many
people may think of the big corporations and have the thought: “Oh,
they’ve got deep pockets; they can just dig a little deeper.” The
largest segment of our business sector, our economy in the province, is
the small business sector. For many of these small mom-and-pop shops,
family-owned businesses, it’s not just their source of business income;
it’s also their personal income. It’s also their entire life savings, in
many cases, and their retirement income.
I was talking, back in the spring, to a couple in their early 60s.
They built up their business over a number of years. They were looking
forward to the opportunity of one day actually selling their business,
with the hopes that they could have a decent retirement income to carry
them through their retirement years. And not only are they struggling
with not having the business income; their personal income has been
impacted.
[2:10 p.m.]
For them, for many of the supports that have been made available,
they found that they weren’t eligible. So not only have they lost their
business income and their personal income; they’re also hanging on, not
sure that they’ll actually be able to continue to operate and
potentially losing their business entirely, and with that, having their
entire retirement savings absolutely wiped out.
When you have conversations with people that have worked hard to
create jobs across our province, truly are job creators, and see the
callousness of this government and the lack of attention to their needs,
it’s nothing short of frightening.
Now I spoke just about some of the supports that government could
be undertaking in a fall legislative session, had they not cancelled it.
But also, we have to have a look at some of the other significant
impacts that COVID has had, not just on our health care workers, our
ambulance attendants and paramedics, but also police services. When we
see high levels of unemployment, we see increased rates of crime. We see
increased rates of domestic violence. We see increased rates of drug and
alcohol dependency. The opioid crisis is ever-present. Upwards of five
individuals a day are dying in our province.
Yes, the current government takes great solace in having, for the
first time, a Minister of Mental Health and Addictions. But when you
actually dig below the surface and actually have a look at what has
actually been done…. Do we see increasing supports for mental health in
our province? No. Constituents in the Shuswap certainly are indicating
something very different.
When you have a look at a minister, with the sole responsibility
for mental health and addictions, where is the benefit? What are British
Columbians seeing that’s actually improving the quality of their life?
Are they getting the supports that they need? Are they able to actually
have a bed to go to or a treatment centre to check themselves into? I’m
not seeing any increase at all.
As much as the government may tout all of the work they’ve done
around mental health and addictions, the statistics tell a very, very
different story. So again, when there was an opportunity, during a fall
legislative session, to move forward bills or laws that would provide
supports for those that are losing their lives at unprecedented rates,
the current government decided it was time to go to the polls, not
looking out for the best interests and the well-being of British
Columbians but for their own self-serving interests.
We look at tackling crime. Crime rates are at an all-time high.
I’m hearing from members in the Shuswap community that crime rates are
up significantly. They are struggling with increasing caseloads but not
with increased budgets.
It was only a few short years ago that the current government,
through their ill-intentioned employer health tax, put a significant
amount of additional wage burden right on the backs of our RCMP forces
across the province and did not even make them whole by providing
additional funding. So these police forces across our province are
having to do much, much more with fewer dollars.
When we have a look at the opportunity of the $5 billion
additional COVID recovery fund that was put forward by all parties of
this Legislature last spring, where are the funds flowing to those
services that actually require them the most, that most British
Columbians rely on, on a daily basis? I’m certainly not seeing them in
the Shuswap, and that causes me a great deal of concern.
When we look to, again, the mean-spirited nature of this fall
election, folks at Elections B.C. were also put at a significant
disadvantage. I know that many do not….
Deputy Speaker: Sorry, Member, if I might just draw your attention to…. We’re
speaking to Bill 3, the Finance Statutes Amendment Act. Thank
you.
[2:15 p.m.]
G. Kyllo: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As we have a look at the Finance Statutes Amendment Act,
basically, the purpose for it is to extend the budget timeline. So I
think it is absolutely prudent to bring to the fact that the only reason
we are even having this bill presented to us this week, in this
legislative session, is because of the fall election. Had we not had an
election last fall, we would not be here today, and we would not be
debating this specific bill. So the relevance of the fall election is
absolutely paramount, in my mind.
You know, what’s interesting…. And certainly don’t just take my
word for it, for those of you who might be listening from home. Even
Vaughn Palmer, in a recent article, was quoted by saying: “All teamwork
and collaboration came to an abrupt end when…” — the Premier — “called a
snap election in September. He claimed it was necessary to end
‘political bickering’ and ‘instability’ that was not evident to anyone
but himself.” These aren’t my words. These are the words of Vaughn
Palmer.
It goes on to say: “There followed five weeks of campaigning and
another five weeks when Horgan mostly avoided the news media while
working on a makeover of the cabinet and government.”
So was that necessary, and is this bill necessary? I certainly do
not see the need. There are very important other pieces of legislation
that we could be debating here in the House that would actually be of
service and a benefit to British Columbians.
I might also draw to the attention of viewers at home that members
of the government side are not responding to this particular bill. So we
must ask ourselves, if this was such important legislation, if
government was wholeheartedly behind it, why would their members be
choosing to sit in silence and actually not even respond to this very
important bill that is a focus of our attention here today?
Now, with respect to the funding supports that need to go out, as
I’ve mentioned earlier, I’m certainly in support of any supports that
can go out to help British Columbians that are struggling through this
very unprecedented time.
But was this ill-conceived? The Premier himself noted during the
election that it wasn’t front and foremost in their election platform.
It was something that they came up with on the fly. Well, apparently, in
the last six, eight weeks since the election, there’s been very little
work done to actually develop the means or mechanisms in order to find
ways of developing, to put these funds into the hands of those families
that are most in need.
The Finance Minister indicated that they will be using 2019 tax
return data to determine who will be eligible and who is not. It just
seems absolutely ludicrous that we would look to income levels of
individuals in 2019 and use that as a litmus test, the measuring stick
by which we would determine who’s eligible in 2020.
COVID arrived on our doorsteps earlier this year. People that have
been impacted by COVID will have had their incomes decimated in this
current fiscal. They are going to be negatively impacted and not have
the ability to apply for these funds because they were gainfully
employed in 2019. If these funds truly were intended to be targeted to
those that are most in need and most deserving of some financial help
with this government, just that criteria alone makes this entire
exercise absolutely ludicrous and very difficult for anyone to
support.
I think that most British Columbians would agree that those that
are in need, need the supports. But that is not the way this bill is
laid out. It will largely cut out and potentially exclude many British
Columbians that have had their incomes negatively impacted this year
from COVID because they actually were gainfully employed in the previous
fiscal. That is just wrong.
[2:20 p.m.]
Now, when we have a look at the economic recovery plan — or, I
would say, probably the lack thereof…. I was very fortunate, from 2013
to ’17, to serve as the parliamentary secretary to the then Minister of
Jobs, Tourism, Skills Training and Labour and had responsibility for
B.C.’s jobs plan. It was a very focused initiative, and it was certainly
the focus of the previous B.C. Liberal government to focus on how we
could grow the economy and create jobs across the province.
With a strong economy, with more people employed, we would end up
with more tax revenues ultimately coming to government. With that, the
government would have the necessary funds to meet all of the mounting
challenges and needs and support services that British Columbians rely
on.
But what have we seen since this current government came to power
in 2017? There is no jobs plan. The hope that we had back in the spring,
when the current Premier appointed himself as the chair of the COVID
Economic Recovery Task Force, has not really paid any dividends for
British Columbians. The task force was meeting. They pulled together, I
believe, 20 different individuals from across the province to sit on the
task force. But the single sector that was hit the absolute hardest from
COVID, the tourism sector, did not have any direct participation on the
Economic Recovery Task Force.
You’ve got to just kind of shake your head and think about that
for a second. The segment of the economy that was hardest-hit from COVID
did not have a seat directly at the table of the Economic Recovery Task
Force. British Columbians sat and waited and waited and waited for
anything to come forward. What do we see in mid-September? Finally, a
COVID recovery, only $300 million. Out of a potential $1.5 billion,
about $300 million was identified through this COVID recovery task
force.
Not six days later, government decided to pull the pin and call a
snap election, double-crossing the agreement they had with their Green
Party partners. So businesses were sitting and waiting. At a time when
all shoulders needed to be at the wheel, everybody needed to be pulling
together for the support and benefit of all British Columbians, what
happened? Government basically got shut down for a full two-month
period.
How does this tie back to this bill that we’re debating today?
Again, this is unnecessary. This was not needed. There were many other
pieces of legislation that would have been of significant benefit to all
British Columbians that we should have been working on. Here we have a
government with no jobs plan, businesses that are struggling to wait,
business sectors and industry organizations that have made
recommendations to government on some very small, incremental measures
that could be undertaken to support them during this COVID pandemic, and
what do we see? Sleight of hand by this government, kicking the can down
the road. No time for you.
But hey, we’ve got time to fulfil a political promise that was
made to British Columbians just a short 60 days ago.
So am I concerned? Absolutely. It’s not just for me. I’m fine. I’m
worried about my kids and my grandkids and the hard-working men and
women of the Shuswap that are finding themselves in unprecedented times,
concerned about health, concerned about job security, concerned about
how they are going to make it and survive until next spring.
With that, I will take my seat and look forward to further debate
during committee stage.
Deputy Speaker: Recognizing the member for Fraser-Nicola.
J. Tegart: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. It is good to see you in that
chair, and congratulations.
I virtually rise in this House today to speak to Bill 3, Finance
Statutes Amendment Act, 2020. But before I speak to the bill, I, like
others before me, would like to take a few minutes to thank the people
who have been key to me being here in this chamber today. I speak of
those I serve, the constituents of Fraser-Nicola. I’m honoured to be
serving on their behalf in a third term. I take my responsibilities very
seriously, and I promise to do my best to ensure that their voices are
heard in this House.
[2:25 p.m.]
I would like to thank my family — my children, grandchildren,
siblings — who have been by my side through every one of my elections,
supporting me and enabling me to do the work I am so passionate about.
They are the people who provide that extra encouragement, the
unconditional love and the support, even though the job often takes time
away from those you love most.
On those days, when you’ve been away on the road, on the phone, in
a meeting, at an event, you only have to look into the eyes of the
children to know why this work is so important and who you do this work
for. It is to build a better British Columbia for those future
generations.
I’d also like to thank my campaign team. When the Premier decided
this snap election in the middle of a pandemic was a good idea, my team
was there, ready to do what needed to be done. They worked tirelessly
under unusual circumstances to ensure that we were successful. COVID
plans were in place. The top priority was to keep everyone safe and
healthy, and we hit the ground running. Thank you to each and every one
of you. You are the heart of an election team, and your support means
everything. To my constituency staff, Lori, Melisa and Etelka, thank you
for your commitment to service to the constituents of
Fraser-Nicola.
With that support and commitment from my family and team, I find
myself in this House, ready to join in the debate today of Bill 3, the
Finance Statutes Amendment Act, 2020. In the middle of a pandemic, when
numbers are going up, when Dr. Bonnie Henry is asking citizens of
British Columbia to limit their travel, when the message is stay home,
this government decides that there is business that is so critically
important to the people of British Columbia that they have to call back
the Legislature.
Bill 3 is the only bill the NDP government has tabled this
session. The government called back the House to deal with this one
bill. I don’t know about you, but my expectation of government
priorities at this time is that the business of the House would be
focused on pandemic issues. So let’s take a look at Bill 3.
[N. Letnick in the chair.]
Let’s try to understand how it helps people during this pandemic.
Let’s try and understand how it gives people hope for the future. Let’s
try and understand why it is so important to pass at this critical time,
in the middle of an unprecedented pandemic. This government tables a
bill that has nothing to do with COVID-19. You would’ve been right to
expect that the recalling of the Legislature would be focused on support
for citizens of British Columbia who have been most affected by this
pandemic. I certainly know that that was my expectation, but no. Not one
single hint in Bill 3 that we are in a pandemic. Not one single hint
that people are losing their jobs.
[2:30 p.m.]
Not one single hint that our seniors have been in lockdown for ten
long months, that families are not allowed to see each other, that
schools are open but staff and parents are feeling unheard and ignored.
Not one single hint in this bill that business communities are being
gutted. Not one single hint in this bill that non-profits who support
vulnerable populations cannot fundraise and are considering whether or
not they have a future. Not one single hint about front-line workers who
are burnt out and stressed to the max. No, when you look at Bill 3, you
wouldn’t know that there’s a pandemic and that British Columbia’s
numbers are going through the roof.
Let’s take a look at what Bill 3 is about, why Premier Horgan and
his government had to deal with this bill immediately, why it is so
important to the lives of British Columbians. Bill 3 extends the
deadline for presenting the provincial government budget and the main
estimates for 30 days. It also allows for special warrants to be
authorized for the beginning of the 2021 fiscal year, meaning no
legislative approval will be required.
Now, don’t get me wrong. This bill is important — but only to the
Premier and his government. It takes away budget transparency at a time
when the public is demanding and deserving of more accountability in
spending. It allows absolute authority to delay the budget and spend
funds without legislative scrutiny.
Let me remind this House and the members opposite that our job as
MLAs is to ensure that taxpayers’ hard-earned dollars are being spent
appropriately. The way we do that is through transparent processes that
share the vision of government and the budget of government.
In my mind and in the minds of many members on this side of the
House, this bill undermines the integrity of a transparent budgeting
process and the accountability that comes with that process. This bill
should concern every citizen of British Columbia and every MLA in this
Legislature. If government thinks this is such an important bill, I ask:
why has not one MLA from the government side of this House stood up to
explain, to convince, to debate Bill 3? You ran for office. You ran to
represent. It is time to stand up and be counted.
I want to speak to the bill and the changes being proposed from my
role as opposition critic for Education. Before I begin, I’d like to say
congratulations to the new Minister of Education. I look forward to
working with her, and I also look forward to hearing her speak to this
bill and explain to us what effect it would have on her ministry and
those within it.
[2:35 p.m.]
In my past, I have served many years as a locally elected school
trustee. I am absolutely passionate about our education system, the
focus on students and their learning outcomes. I’m also passionate about
building trust in the education system. I believe that one of the
building blocks of trust is an open and transparent budgeting
process.
I would like to ask both the Minister of Finance and the Minister
of Education: what modelling has government done to understand the
effect of putting off tabling a provincial budget 60 days? What effect
will it have on all ministries, but in particular on the Ministry of
Education? I would remind them that the education system has done an
incredible job during these very difficult times.
I’m hearing, as I’m sure government is hearing, from parents,
teachers, support staff, administrators and anyone who is interested in
education. They are expressing their concerns as they continue to keep
our school doors open.
It is clear by this legislation, which does not once mention
education, that this government fully intends to ignore the calls by
teachers and staff for greater support and consultation in our education
system. The BCTF and parents have called for smaller class sizes and
stricter mask mandates to reduce COVID-19 risks in school. Yet there is
no mention anywhere in this legislation of extra PPE or additional
health and safety supports for our schools.
This government is coming under fire for ignoring parents’ calls
for greater transparency in reporting. COVID data and outbreaks in
schools are incredibly important to know about for our parents. There is
absolutely no mention in this bill, this very important bill. While we
know that 560 or so schools have had exposures, this government has not
been forthcoming in the amount of COVID-19 transmissions that have
occurred. This government is also facing criticism from teachers for
leaving them out of the consultation process when deciding not to extend
the winter break to give students a chance to isolate at home until case
numbers decline.
Parents and students are stressed. Teachers, administrators,
support staff are stressed. Any discussion within the education system
needs to be inclusive and transparent, and it needs to reflect what is
actually happening on the ground. Requests for hybrid learning have been
ignored. This is a government that cut funds for distance learning in
the quiet days of July 2020.
I want the Minister of Education and the Minister of Finance and
the Premier to reflect on the fact that we are one-third of the way
through this school year. What we’re hearing from the education system
is incredible stress, incredible fear that a child will be sick. We need
to support the people who are delivering education to our children in
order to keep our schools open and a safe place for them to work and for
children to learn.
I ask the Finance Minister: explain to us what the ripple effect
of a two-month delay in budget will be. I ask the Minister of Education:
explain to us what the ripple effect will be on education
budgeting.
[2:40 p.m.]
School boards are committed to open and transparent processes. It
might be something this government could learn from them. In order to
have trust in their system, they go out to the public, and they consult.
It builds confidence in the system. It builds trust in the system. It
builds respect in the system.
To see Bill 3 and what the government is trying to do here just
absolutely amazes me. We have come a long way in transparency, and this
is taking us back to the 1990s. With the new measures in Bill 3, what
will be the expectations of the Minister of Education from an already
overworked and overstressed system? More uncertainty. More work. No
clear path to a budgeting process that has worked very well for many,
many years in public education.
Many of my colleagues have talked about situations in their
ridings, about what the impact of COVID is and their disappointment in
what this bill isn’t. I share those concerns. I’m hearing from
businesses in my communities that don’t think they’re going to make it
to Christmas.
For those of you who are unaware of where the Fraser-Nicola riding
is, we did the 2017 wildfires. We lived through the 2018 wildfires.
We’ve had floods. Now we have COVID. Most of our businesses are small
mom-and-pop businesses. Most of my communities are rural and very small.
I’m concerned about the sustainability of our small communities as
businesses board up their windows because they cannot afford to pay
their rent.
As my colleague that spoke before me said, it is not just their
business income. It is their life. Many of our small business owners
keep their doors open because of their commitment to their staff. They
understand that those staff members depend on their doors being open in
order for them to be able to survive. They will often go without pay in
order to keep their staff coming to work.
Where is the compassion in this government that claims to care
about the working person? Where have you been? We’ve been waiting since
the spring for programs, for assistance, for a lifeline, particularly to
our small businesses. If you consult any more, there will be nothing to
consult about. They need your help. They’ve been willing to give you
input. They need to be heard, and their ideas need to be
reflected.
[2:45 p.m.]
Here we are, at the Legislature, in a session, in the middle of a
pandemic. And what are we talking about? We’re talking about a bill that
means nothing to people on the ground. It means nothing to people who
are wondering how they’re going to buy presents for their children for
Christmas. It means nothing to the business owner who only has enough
rent for December.
I see no sign of hope. I see no sign of assistance. I see no
compassion for the people who make British Columbia work. This
government claims to have been supporting British Columbians every step
of the way. Well, I would like to suggest to Premier Horgan and his
government that you’re out of step with what’s happening on the ground
in British Columbia. Where’s your COVID plan? Where’s your hope for the
people who are most affected?
When I heard that one of the criteria for the assistance would be
based on your tax return for 2019…. I want the Finance Minister to tell
me how that’s going to help my constituents, who were all working in
2019 and are now out of work for ten months. How is that going to help
those people on the ground in my communities?
What little relief is being offered continues to be
delayed, continues to have conditions that most can’t apply for
and assumes that everyone has the ability and the infrastructure to
actually apply for them online. I would like to remind government that I
have many places in my riding that are so rural they actually don’t have
cell coverage, never mind Internet.
A one-time payment is a one-time solution. It’s a band-aid — not
that it won’t be welcomed, not that it won’t assist people. But what is
your long-term plan? Where is the structure that we can all buy into,
move it forward and be committed to? Ten months in and no plan. Ten
months in, and businesses are closing their doors. Ten months in, and
grandma hasn’t seen her grandchild or her daughter or son. What we’re
doing every day counts. Another day without a visit. Another day without
a plan. Another day without my doors open as a business.
I’m telling you: every day counts, and you are right on the edge
compassion, they want caring, and they want leadership. They want to
know that you have the best interests of everyone in British Columbia.
The people I’m talking to — that is not how they’re feeling. If you’re
hearing something different, then I would encourage you to actually
stand up and participate in this debate. I am hard-pressed to understand
why anyone would sit through this, during this incredibly important
time, and not say a word.
[2:50 p.m.]
The people of British Columbia elected each and every one of us,
and they expect to hear from us. Stand up. Be counted. Be loud. Be the
voice that they expected.
People in my riding are hurting. People in my riding are waiting
for a lifeline from your government, and I’m telling you that we don’t
have until after Christmas to wait. We’re hurting, and we’re not the
only ones. If you take the time to talk to people in your ridings, they
are hurting too. Their voice needs to be heard in this House, and you
need to step up and share your stories with all of us.
The only way we can get through this is by working together, even
though I have a hard time with trust after the goodwill that was shared
during COVID was used to call a snap election. There are a great many
new faces across the way. I think there is goodwill, and I’m certainly
hopeful to hear from each and every one of the members across the way on
what’s happening in their riding and how we can work together to move
this through.
But I’m telling you that Bill 3 is not the way to do it. I am
extremely disappointed that this government thinks that Bill 3 — one
bill, doesn’t mention pandemic anywhere — is the reason we all needed to
come together.
Mr. Speaker, I thank you for the opportunity to speak today. I
think we are in unprecedented times. I encourage every member in this
House to use their voice, and I think it is so important that we do the
business of the people of British Columbia in a respectful and in a
sharing way. I am disappointed so far in the lack of participation.
Thank you very much for the opportunity to speak today.
I would like to end by acknowledging all of the front-line workers
who have been so critical during this pandemic. I understand how tired
you are. I understand your commitment to the work you do. I wish all of
the families across British Columbia a happy Christmas. You know, there
is a light at the end of the tunnel, and it’s not the train. So stay
safe, stay healthy, and thank you for the opportunity to speak
today.
Deputy Speaker: Thank you to the member for Fraser-Nicola.
Just a reminder that the use of proper names for MLAs is not the
order of business.
I’d like to, at this point…. The Chair recognizes the member for
Vancouver-Quilchena.
A. Wilkinson: Mr. Speaker, I thank you for the chance to speak, but was there an
understanding that the member for Saanich North and the Islands would be
going next.
Deputy Speaker: Thank you to the member for Vancouver-Quilchena.
If the member for Saanich North and the Islands wishes to speak
now, the floor is yours.
A. Olsen: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Congratulations on assuming the big seat
at the front of the House here.
Just to let the member for Vancouver-Quilchena know, I’m not going
to be speaking for long, so perhaps he need not go too far away from his
computer.
I just wanted to take the opportunity to stand and speak to Bill 3
and to just, I think, share some of my serious concerns that I have for
this bill as well as for the content of this bill, or should I say the
picture that this bill paints for British Columbians. And that is one of
a government that was simply not ready to govern, one that earlier this
fall….
[2:55 p.m.]
As we left this place in the summer, the Premier pulled the House
down around him, took this House down, a House that was working in a
minority situation, working collaboratively with one another, and the
very premise of that election was based on this notion that it would be
better for the government to go it alone, the government to do this
alone. Also, British Columbians were told that in fact the only way to
govern through this pandemic was for a majority government, for a strong
majority government. British Columbians were led to believe that there
was a plan in place to govern.
As we’re learning now, as Bill 3 is put in front of us, we find —
and it’s some of the major concerns that I have for this — the
government is now asking this House to give itself an extension — 30
days, 60 days — to give it the ability to create the space that it
needs, perhaps, to develop the plan that should have been in place. In
fact, British Columbians, when they went to the polls back in October,
were led to believe that there was a plan, that it was the perfect plan,
that only one party could deliver that plan, and the request of British
Columbians was to deliver the majority government so that that plan
could get rolled out.
Indeed, the former Finance Minister was left here to be caretaker
of the business of this place while we were away, out on the hustings,
in the middle of a pandemic snap election. Yet we come back here and
find that now there’s this grant for an extension — this request for a
delay that apparently nobody wants to talk about. I think that my
colleagues in the official opposition have articulated it clearly
enough. I don’t need to emphasize it any further.
The concern that I bring to this debate, the concern that I think
British Columbians need to consider for themselves, is that they were
led to believe — we were led to believe — that in fact, there was a
grand plan, a perfect plan, one that only one party could deliver, yet
here we are needing a couple months more to be able to develop that
plan.
Under duress, right before the end of the year, right as British
Columbians are trying to consider how they’re going to be celebrating
alone, we are now going to be extending and delaying the delivery of
that plan for British Columbians. I find that to be very troubling. It’s
less what’s in this bill and more about the story that this bill is
painting for British Columbians, if you just kind of dig under the
surface.
While we’re in this place right now…. Most of us are in our homes
— living rooms, kitchens, home offices — in this unique hybrid session
at the beginning of December. While we’re in this place debating a delay
— or at least, we’re debating the delay; members of government aren’t
really debating this delay — to give the government more space to do the
work that it needs to do, British Columbians aren’t being afforded that
same experience. For British Columbians, the bills are rolling in. They
don’t get to just call up the people who they owe money to and ask for
an extra 30 or 60 days, to just say: “Well, we need more time. That plan
that we told you we had didn’t really work. We need more time to be able
to pay the bills.”
What this comes down to for me is a question about trust, a
question about confidence. What message is this sending to British
Columbians? After the Premier stood in front of British Columbians over
and over again throughout the election campaign and said, “We’ve got
this. Give us this responsibility. We accept this burden,” now the very
first act is to say: “We’re not quite ready for it. We need you to give
us more time. We need you to give us more space.”
[3:00 p.m.]
This is the very first act, and this is eroding the trust that
British Columbians will have in this institution. When we stand up and
say we’re ready and prepared to get something done, we should be ready
and prepared to get something done. It’s really unfortunate.
I have, and my colleague has, serious concerns about the message
that this sends about the preparedness of this government, the trust
that we can put in this government and the confidence that we can put in
this government that they’re able to deliver on what they say they’re
going to deliver on.
Big, grand promises were made for the last couple of months. In
fact, British Columbians were told there will be no delay to the
services and to the program delivery throughout this election. This
election that we had last fall wasn’t going to unnecessarily delay
anything.
We learned through the election that in fact, it did indeed delay
the rollout of the $1.5 billion that we were sitting in this House
giving the government the ability to spend and that they didn’t spend
right up until one week before that election. In fact, they used that
$1.5 billion plan, or that $1.5 billion set of expenditures that they
had organized throughout the summer, as basically their first campaign
platform announcement at a local brewery here in Victoria.
They used the money that British Columbians were contributing to
their own recovery and to their own success for the political
opportunities as a political campaign stop. It was egregious, and it
took all summer to determine how that money was going to be
spent.
Then, during the election, because we were in an election, British
Columbians couldn’t get answers from their government, businesses
couldn’t get access to the funds that they were promised from their
government, and there were indeed delays.
Now we’re learning the government is going to vote themselves
another delay, further eroding the trust that British Columbians can
have in their government. They stand up and say there’s going to be no
delay, yet we are going to be four, six months down the road of
delays.
It’s this story, this picture that’s being painted here with this
Bill 3, that is really troubling for me, that I have serious concerns
about, that our caucus has serious concerns about. I needed to stand and
put on the record the very serious concerns that we share about the
message that this is sending in the very earliest days of this
government about their level of preparedness after making bold promises
that they were ready and willing to accept the burden of this job on
their own.
Well, British Columbians gave it to them, and now they’re seeing
that the very first bill, the very first act that’s put in front of us
for debate, is one that says: “Well, actually, we weren’t quite ready.
We’re not quite ready to deliver like we promised we were, so now we
need an extra number of days for that.”
With that, I’ll take my seat, but I want to express the very
serious concerns that I have about the message that this is sending
British Columbians.
HÍSW̱ḴE SIÁM. Thank you.
Deputy Speaker: Thank you to the member for Saanich North and the
Islands.
Just another reminder to members that we don’t use proper names of
MLAs in the House.
A. Wilkinson: First of all, I should be giving recognition to the three
individuals who have taken on the role of Speaker — obviously, the
member for Burnaby-Edmonds as the Speaker himself, the member for
Vancouver–West End as the Deputy Speaker and you as the Assistant Deputy
Speaker. We thank you for taking on the task, and we look forward to
your wise and reasonable governance of the House.
Now, all of us owe many thanks to the volunteers and supporters
who made our election possible, especially those who are newly elected
to the House. We congratulate every one of them, of course, for joining
those of us who’ve served in the House previously.
It’s an onerous task. It carries responsibilities, not just to the
people who elected you in the riding but also to the wider five million
people in British Columbia. We take on these roles because we seek to be
part of the governance of the province. Those who are fortunate enough
to be on the winning side in the election form government, and they
choose the executive council.
[3:05 p.m.]
But the caucus on each side is critically important to provide
guidance to members of the executive council and to serve in this House
as the wider conscience, as the vehicle, as the conduit for ideas and
information from the entire province of British Columbia to the
governing executive council, commonly known as cabinet.
We have to examine why we’re here today and why we’re debating
this bill. The government was successful in the election. We all know
that. They have formed a majority government. With the majority comes an
onerous obligation to use the majority wisely — not to use it in a
self-serving manner, not to use it in a way that is going to be onerous
for the people of British Columbia but in a way that serves the public
interest of all of British Columbia. That is the task this government
must take on now.
Yet we find ourselves summoned to Victoria, some of us doing it
from our residences or offices on this hybrid mode, to debate a bill
that is purely self-serving for this government. It has no benefit for
the people of British Columbia whatsoever. There has been no effort
whatsoever on the part of the executive council to demonstrate why this
would help the people of British Columbia, and sadly, very sadly, we see
the members opposite — the private members, the NDP caucus members — who
are ashamed to stand up and speak to this bill.
Whether they’ve been told not to stand up or whether they simply
feel that they are too intimidated to stand up is an open question. But
the fact remains that their inability to speak to this bill in any way
whatsoever is a source of some shame to the rest of us, because we are
summoned to this chamber to serve the interests of the people of British
Columbia. We do not see that happening with this bill in any way, by any
member of the NDP caucus.
Government is about building and earning trust. It’s about
maintaining the trust of the public. We saw that prior to the election,
where our party decided, in March, that we would adopt the concept that
we would fight the virus and not each other.
We cooperated with this government for six solid months. We did
not carp on about testing rates. We did not get into debates about
regional opening and closing. We did not go on about school closures and
about the need for disclosure of information in schools. That did not
come up, because we decided that it was our responsibility to the people
of British Columbia to work with the government for the betterment of
the people of British Columbia during this COVID pandemic.
We saw the Green Party do it in their own way. They had their
confidence and supply agreement. That was their way of cooperating with
the NDP minority government to make it possible to govern British
Columbia effectively. We can disagree about the contents of the CASA
agreement, and we can disagree about the results, but the fact remains
that it was about building trust between the Greens and the
NDP.
Sadly, we saw the trust that we had invested in the NDP minority
government in September, and the trust that the Green Party had invested
in the NDP minority for three years, tossed to the wind in September. It
was a complete abrogation of the public trust in the middle of a
pandemic which has threatened British Columbia and the rest of the world
in ways that have never been contemplated before.
This was a start of a pathway to cynicism — a self-serving
pathway, a pathway that means that the NDP have now decided that they
will serve their own interests. The Legislature can be written off,
basically, as a vehicle, because their own private members aren’t
prepared to stand up and speak. It’s a muzzling of the democracy of
British Columbia that’s happening this week and next. We will do our
part to fight it by standing up and speaking proudly on behalf of the
public interest of British Columbians.
That takes us, sadly, back to the last era of NDP majority
government, where the financial credibility of this province was torn to
shreds — the fudge-it budgets, the unreliable budget dates, the budgets
that bore no correlation to actual government spending. This record was
reflected in British Columbia’s bond ratings. It was reflected in
British Columbia’s borrowing costs. It was reflected in our credibility.
It was also reflected in our economic performance, as British Columbia
literally went from first to last in Canada, with the highest marginal
tax rates in the country, by the time that the NDP were defeated in
[3:10 p.m.]
There was then a concerted effort, a major initiative, to
re-establish credibility with the Budget Transparency and Accountability
Act. It was a critical piece of legislation that provided that the
officials in the Ministry of Finance would provide uniform, reliable
reporting to everyone — to the citizens of B.C., to the institutions
that lend us money when we need it and to the Legislature of British
Columbia. It was part of an overall package — fixed election dates,
fixed budget dates — taking away the arbitrary decision-making power of
the Premier of the day.
What do we see this week? We see a return. We see a return to that
high-handed, arrogant, self-serving behaviour of NDP majority
governments. We can only hope that this is a flash in the pan, a spurt
of bad judgment, a small window of bad faith that is being exhibited by
this executive council under this Premier.
Accomplishing the credibility of things like fixed election dates
and fixed budgets with highly reliable budgetary information is no small
task. Yet we see it being slowly corroded and now accelerated by this
government.
There are no initiatives on the table. We’re in the biggest crisis
since World War II in our province, yet we have seen no real initiatives
to deal with it, other than deferring to public health officials, which
has generally been appropriate. But in terms of the function of the
other 20 ministries in this government, in terms of the function of this
House and in terms of the function of the economy of British Columbia,
we see exactly that — nothing to show to the people of British
Columbia.
There has been no fiscal update. There has been a secretive
approach to the finances of this province, which is completely
inappropriate and has no real basis in necessity. It is simply
politically expedient now that the NDP have a majority
government.
The purpose of this bill? To delay introducing the next budget.
There was already a month delay that the NDP granted themselves last
summer, and now we see that they’re trying to extend it. This will mean
that we have over a year between the last budget in February of 2020 and
the next budget in the summer of 2021. It will limit government
transparency. It will delay the needed supports going out to our sectors
in the community and in our business sectors that are desperately in
need of some government guidance.
The people of British Columbia are entitled to know what the plan
is. Let’s not forget that last summer economic recovery plans were put
out in Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta by mid-July. We still
have nothing, nothing at all to guide the people of British Columbia as
to where their future lies.
We’ll fight the virus, but we’ll be holding this government to
account on how they fight the virus from now on because we no longer
trust this government at all. We will also have to be very scrupulous in
examining the behaviour of this government on financial matters, given
this complete betrayal of the public trust that’s demonstrated in this
piece of legislation. All we have so far from this government, in terms
of that economic recovery, is some vague expectation it’ll happen next
year. That does precious little, does nothing, for the tens of thousands
of people who have lost their jobs.
Employment rates have recovered somewhat because, as shown in the
newspaper the other day, the person who used to be a flight attendant on
WestJet is now working at Amazon or driving an Uber car. Those are not
things to be ashamed of. That’s good, hard work, but it doesn’t pay as
much as their prior employment.
COVID has knocked the stuffing out of so many sectors in our
economy: tourism, hospitality, airlines, restaurants. We all know the
fate of these businesses that are struggling to stay alive, struggling
to keep credit, struggling to keep any employment at all going in their
sectors. What are they relying upon? Federal support programs. In the
province of British Columbia, there has been nothing under this NDP, and
there will be nothing under this NDP majority government until there’s a
new budget. That now, apparently, is five months away.
We are going to see a wave of bankruptcies roll through our
communities this winter. There’s an
article that has come out in the
Vancouver Sun this afternoon about the west side of
Vancouver. The reporter, very appropriately, interviewed both me and the
Attorney General, who represents Vancouver–Point Grey.
[3:15 p.m.]
The essence of the story is: what has happened that has generated
waves of business closures down Broadway, 10th Avenue, Dunbar Street and
elsewhere, in one of the most prosperous parts of Canada? Why are all
these businesses going broke? It’s a long story in terms of population
change, online shopping, a change in the number of children around and
an older population group that purchases less as they build out their
home life.
Property taxes are a major feature. We have put forward proposals
repeatedly for split assessment on business taxes so that they’re not
paying for the air space above their single-storey building. That has
been ignored by this government.
The thing that has turned the corner is COVID. It has driven so
much revenue out of those businesses that the community fabric is
starting to unravel. There are numerous businesses going broke in my
riding and the Attorney General’s riding as we speak. Storefronts
shuttering, the brown paper going up behind the glass, and no sign of a
return to employment. This is gutting the communities we live in, in
what, as I said, is one of the most prosperous corners of this
country.
That tells us a lot about the lack of response from this
government. Perhaps this government — in a kind of ruthless; hard-nosed;
and, ironically, right-wing way — is saying: “Oh well, that’s Darwinism
and business. These places were designed to fail anyway.” That is not
what government is for. Government’s job is to assist businesses like
this to weather the storm and to make sure they can return to prosperity
after COVID.
There is a horizon now for COVID to come to an end, now that
vaccines are being deployed. We all know it’s going to be a long
journey, probably into August or September, before there’s any kind of
return to normalcy. It could be as long as a year from now, or even
more, depending on the efficacy of the vaccine and the willingness of
people to take it.
The point remains. We cannot just write off hundreds of thousands
of people in the province of British Columbia by saying: “Too bad.
Nothing could be done.” Many things can be done. Many things were
discussed during the election and were also raised by the Premier’s
economic recovery team, which was constituted last May.
In frustration, the three major agencies that were part of that
Premier’s team put out their own reports at the end of July because they
were getting no response from this NDP government. They have had no
response since then. The Business Council of British Columbia put out an
extensive report on July 29 which pointed out dozens of things that
could be done, yet nothing has happened.
Just a few examples. Accelerate private sector investment to
kick-start the economic recovery. Extend tax remittance deferrals for
businesses significantly affected by the pandemic. Quickly find
additional spaces for child care. Make B.C. a top tier location for
investment in the forest sector. Introduce Nexus-style regulatory
approval systems for qualified operators. Protect the industrial land
base in Metro Vancouver. Support rapid re-skilling. That is critically
important and needs to happen now. Address uncompetitive personal taxes.
Boost investment to strategic digital infrastructure. Encourage the
growth of technology-focused small and medium-sized firms.
The list goes on and on and on. Nothing has been done by this NDP
majority government — not even a signal that things will happen. That
means that these organizations lose face. Why were they encouraged to
participate and advise the Premier if he was just going to ignore them?
It was a stalling tactic. It was a way to buy time. It was a way to open
a window for a snap election so this government could form its NDP
majority.
Think about it. What’s the goal of getting elected if you’re not
going to do anything? The goal of elected office is to act in the public
interest, to do things that are exciting, to make British Columbia a
better place for everyone, to put a smile on people’s faces. Why are we
here for this two-week legislative sitting? None of that is
happening.
What is happening is that the NDP majority are seeming to cement
themselves into office in a condescending and, essentially, abusive
fashion to the democratic process by dismantling the structure of what
became the Budget Transparency and Accountability Act, by getting rid of
fixed election dates, by getting rid of fixed budget dates. What does
that do for the thousands upon thousands of people who are looking
forward to the bleakest Christmas that they can remember? It does
nothing for them except delay the prospect of hope.
[3:20 p.m.]
We also know that the government members on the other side — that
is, the backbenchers, many of whom are newly elected — have been cowed
into silence. We just have to look around the legislative chamber and
see dozens and dozens of NDP members doing nothing. They’ve been told
they’re not to speak to this bill.
Perhaps some of them even made their own decision not to speak to
this bill because they can recognize a power grab when they see it. They
can recognize a misuse of the democratic process. They must be saying to
themselves on the screen, in the chamber: “Why did I take this job on if
it’s just to grab power and protect the few people on the executive
council? Do I have no autonomy, no agency, no ability to represent the
public interest?”
Do those NDP members have no ability whatsoever to stand up and
make their own decisions? Perhaps they’ve been cowed into silence in
their caucus meeting, because this is part of the master plan to build
out the power and authority of this NDP majority and do exactly what
they did in the 1990s, which is protect their own interest at the
expense of the public interest.
But think about this. This is no ordinary time. We’re in a
pandemic. We as legislators have an overwhelming obligation to the
public good. That’s why we worked with the government for six months to
try and make sure that we were protecting the well-being of British
Columbians during this dreadful epidemic. This bill does nothing for the
people of British Columbia, yet we can see that the NDP are hoping that
no one will notice. We’re in the middle of the pandemic, and there’s a
lot of news about the vaccine coming out, and this bill will hopefully
escape public notice. It will not escape public notice. We’re already
getting the feedback on what a high-handed, arrogant, controlling
government we now have sitting in Victoria under the NDP.
There’s the excuse that is being trotted out that the civil
service couldn’t be ready in time after an election to put together a
budget on the normal schedule. I think I am the only person in this
chamber who has served as both a deputy minister and as an elected
member. I went through five budget cycles as a deputy minister. The
deadline is mid-December for all submissions. Those were prepared months
ago and would have been tweaked according to the election
outcome.
But let’s remember that this is a continuation of an NDP
government, so very little in those budgets will have actually changed
by now. There is simply no excuse whatsoever for delaying this budget
date into April. It should be in the middle of February, as it was
required under the Budget Transparency and Accountability Act, which is
now being gutted by the NDP in what is clearly a naked power
grab.
Let’s look at the government budgets. The Ministry of Health
spends close to $3 million an hour every day, every week, every month,
all year. That goes into health services which are delivered in British
Columbia to everyone. The Ministry of Education spends about $30 million
for every instructional day in the classroom. All of those amounts are
preset and won’t be changing. Those are the baseline expenditures of
government, and those two ministries amount to more than half of
government spending, just the two of them.
What needs to be changed? What needs to be tweaked? What can’t be
adjusted by the regular budget date? The answer is the NDP simply want
more power, more authority, more control, and the public interest and
transparency be damned. This is not the way a democracy should be
functioning.
This is not a new government. This government should be in control
of its budgetary circumstances and know where it’s going. Either there
is no plan, which appears to be the case, since it’s now four months
overdue, at least, and we still see nothing in terms of a plan for
tourism, for hospitality, for the restaurant trade…. These businesses
are imploding, as I said earlier, yet what we see is nothing coming from
Victoria in terms of any kind of credible plan until April.
[3:25 p.m.]
It’ll be far too late then for thousands of family businesses,
which will have failed by then. That is a huge and structural and
fundamental abuse of the public trust.
With a budget of $60 billion, this government should be in a
position to provide guidance to all those businesses as to what they can
expect so they can plan, so they can know where they’re going, so they
can know if help is on the way or if they should, perhaps, pack it in or
at least figure out how much money they’re going to have to have to
survive. Instead, there is nothing.
The tourism industry rightly asked for $600 million of support
back in the summer. What they got instead was a consultation process,
and they are starving. We saw on the news last night that the Capilano
Suspension Bridge fully decorated itself for Christmas, fully employed
all the students and part-timers who were going to be working there over
Christmas. Now they’re shut down. What can they expect from this
government? They don’t know. Clearly the answer is nothing.
This abuse of the public trust is fundamental. It comes in terms
of torn-up agreements like the CASA agreement with the Green Party. It
comes with the false hope that was given to the tourism sector earlier
this year when they were engaging in their efforts to convince the
government to do something immediately for the summer tourism session,
which was completely written off. The lack of trust extends to election
dates, which have now been twice changed, first in the bill which gave
the NDP an extra six months, till November 2021, and then in terms of
the NDP just calling a snap election in a power grab.
We now have budget dates being changed. All of this is designed to
retain and expand the power of the government of the day, the NDP
majority that sits in the chamber today. Government requires trust. The
reason Canada functions so well is that people respect the law. They
respect their hunting licence restrictions. They respect the fishing
limits. They respect the ways they’re asked to behave and conduct
themselves by the public health officials. This is a high-trust
environment, which is what makes it such a successful nation. Yet when
we see the leadership of our nation, of our province, acting in a
high-handed, self-serving way, it means that trust is being
abused.
We saw it even in the election campaign, where the NDP sought to
divide British Columbians into what was so crudely described as “us” and
“them.” The good people and the bad people.
[S. Chandra Herbert in the chair.]
That does not build trust. That defines the enemies of the
government of the day, and that is wrong, because everyone in British
Columbia has to feel that they are trusted, that they are represented by
their government and that they can trust the leadership in their
society. When we see the degradation of that trust in a bill like this
in a completely unnecessary legislative sitting that accomplishes
nothing for the people of British Columbia, that public trust fades
away.
All of us have to remember constantly that we can only govern with
the consent of the governed. We do that with elections. But they are not
just a once-in-four-years window in public opinion. They are a
crystallization of four years of acquired public trust and four years of
consent of the governed. You cannot just blow these things past the
electorate and hope they won’t notice because there was a vaccine
announcement yesterday.
It is not acceptable for this government to hide, to suppress the
truth and to pretend to be transparent when in fact this government is
doing nothing more than leading the public down the path toward the kind
of arrogant, high-handed, inept government that occurred under the last
NDP majority government.
The members elected to this House should be serving with pride,
and it’s hard to see how any of the private members on the government
side, the backbenchers, can be proud of what’s going on in this
Legislature in these two weeks. It’s an attempt to suppress
transparency, to avoid the truth, to pretend that the civil service
isn’t ready for a budget and to fail in that duty that is owed to the
public.
[3:30 p.m.]
It’s fair to say, and it goes without saying for the most part,
that leadership is defined by the ability to govern fairly. High-handed
behaviour, arrogance, is a sign of weakness. It is not a sign of
strength. Sadly, in this first sitting of the Legislature since the
election, we are seeing a government show its weakness.
In our society, which depends on trust, we cannot allow this
government to unravel that public trust with this kind of completely
unjustified approach to changing budget dates, to changing the approach
to governance and to dismissing the public interest in favour of the
interests of the NDP majority. It is time for this Legislature, this
parliament, to start serving the public in the midst of the deepest
crisis it has faced since World War II. We implore this government to
wake up and start to serve the public interest rather than their
own.
With that, Mr. Speaker, I thank the House for the time I’ve been
granted and thank you for indulging me without interruption.
R. Merrifield: When I was nine years old, I wanted a Discman. I loved to sing,
and I had a little bit of a love affair with the New Kids on the Block.
I could sing almost every single song of theirs. With this new Discman,
I could take my music wherever I wanted to. It was mobile.
I also was quite the wizard on roller blades and wanted
desperately to have my own pair. Imagine how far I could go, how fast I
could be, on my in-line skates, Discman in hand, and my amazing New Kids
on the Block in my ear. I had to have it. But being only nine, I didn’t
have the money to get one, so I went to my parents and asked.
You know what they told me? To build a budget and let them know
how I was going to make enough money to afford it. They taught me the
value of money and of having a plan. You know why? Well, because my
parents — a pastor and a teacher — were trying to raise a family of six,
and they knew the value of money. They knew the value of dollars. They
knew that in order to have enough to take care of our family’s needs, as
well as have enough to take care of those in need, they needed to make
every dollar count. They taught me and my siblings fiscal
discipline.
In the great recession of 2008 to 2010, my industry was decimated
by the financial crisis. Suddenly, businesses all around me were
faltering. As a young 20-something year old, it was really difficult to
watch friends go bankrupt. You see, when people think of a business
going bankrupt, they think: “Oh too bad, so sad, it’s a business.” But
it’s not just a business. I watched as those businesses declared
bankruptcy, as tens and hundreds of people went without paycheques. But
also, I watched as marriages faltered, as homes were lost and as lives
were decimated.
Rather than simply charging forward, I started to review my
business plan, the expectations of those around me. I tried to talk to
others, and I built a plan with a budget. Otherwise, I would have gone
bankrupt as well. In this, I learned the value of resilience.
When COVID first hit, every organization that I was a part of went
into overdrive: contingency plans, emergency meetings, changing budgets
day over day; not month over month, not year over year, not six months
over six months — day over day. In this, I learned that in crisis you
need to expedite plans immediately. There is no time to waste, and those
hundreds, thousands and hundreds of thousands who are relying on you
need a plan.
Why do I share these stories? It certainly isn’t so you can just
all get to know me better. It is to show that the best way to have a way
forward is to have a plan and a budget. I learned that in the middle of
crisis, you need all the voices around the table, to see all of the
angles and to make decisions wisely.
[3:35 p.m.]
Doesn’t the government want to have fiscal discipline and make
every dollar count? Don’t they want to build a resilient province? Don’t
they want to make decisions wisely? Why are we stuck in planning
exercises and, in six months of nothing, taking not just the normal
amount of time to make decisions, but asking for extra time? That is
exactly the opposite of what should be done in a pandemic
environment.
The Premier got up on Tuesday and declared that we would work
together. How disingenuous that the very first bill after this
declaration was to not work together, because that is exactly what this
bill does. It makes sure that the NDP government doesn’t have to work
with us for another six months.
But that’s not where the lack of integrity ends. It’s not genuine
to say that this is COVID relief and then base it on 2019 tax returns.
How is it going to — and I quote from the Premier’s Twitter account —
“those that need it the most…”? How can it be called COVID relief? We
didn’t have any effects of COVID in 2019.
But not only will British Columbians not have money in their bank
accounts, as promised, before Christmas, but I think that far more
disturbing is that there is no plan for recovery after Christmas. This
COVID relief is supposed to go to 3.7 million British Columbians, as
we’ve heard. But we haven’t heard how many of that 3.7 million get a
latte, or $10 or $50. We haven’t heard a statistic based on how many
will actually receive the full value of the relief.
How do I tell the person that lost their income, the family that
doesn’t know how to pay rent — never mind Christmas gifts — that this
money isn’t coming? And why? Because they worked so hard in 2019, before
a pandemic.
People have lost their jobs. Restaurants are about to close.
Businesses are on the brink. We have moms and dads who don’t know where
they’re going to pay rent from. The promise that this government has
made is nothing more than smoke and mirrors, and the commitment to
collaboration and the commitment to actually working together is nothing
more than empty words.
One other thing that my parents taught me: talk is cheap. Action
is everything. So why wouldn’t a government, the largest spending body
in the province, want to have a budget when going through the largest
global event in history, affecting more British Columbians and more in
the world than ever before?
Well, I thought about this, and I came up with a couple of
solutions. One, maybe they have something to hide. Two, maybe they don’t
believe in accountability. Three, maybe they don’t know what’s going on.
Four, maybe they don’t know where the money is. Five, maybe they don’t
want the British Columbians to know what they’re doing. Six, maybe they
don’t believe in democracy. Seven — well, we already know this one is
true — they don’t want to work together.
This is the longest — as you’ve heard from so many of my
colleagues — that B.C. has gone without a budget or a fiscal update
since the ’90s, when the NDP government were last in power. Why? Why do
boards, companies and families produce budgets and financial plans?
Well, they do so to get ahead. They do so to know where they’re going.
They do so to produce accountability.
During a pandemic, how could any government want to delay what
will be the largest economic recovery plan needed in British Columbian
history? Every organization I know operates with a plan — a plan
forward, a budget and financial reporting. I don’t see any reason why
the government cannot do the same.
[3:40 p.m.]
I heard speeches from the government on light, on hope, on a way
through, on a way forward. Where is that now? This is no way to run a
province. This is no way to get through a pandemic. The health crisis
that Dr. Henry has gotten us through is only part of this
crisis.
If I could liken it to this: a funeral, a death of a loved one.
That first, initial month is where everyone is around and where you’re
surrounded by loved ones and kind words, etc. After that month is over,
it simply becomes echoes in empty hallways where that loved one once was
and remembrances on special days or holidays or celebrations where their
presence is lost.
British Columbia is going through a traumatic time, and this is
only the beginning. There are going to be other echoes in our hallways.
There’s going to be a crisis of jobs, especially low-income earners,
women and minorities. Does postponing the budget help them?
There’s going to be a crisis of the economy. How does postponing
the budget help this? Spoiler alert. It doesn’t. How does postponing
this budget help long-term-care facilities and all of the seniors that
live within them? It doesn’t. How does it help us with our mental health
and addictions issues? It doesn’t. How does it help with housing? It
doesn’t.
We have asked British Columbians to sacrifice so much, to change
their lives, their spending, their giving, their habits, their
relationships, their work lives, their clothes, their futures. My email
in-box, my phone and my texts are filled with people asking, “Is it
real? Have we cancelled Christmas?” to which I’m responding: “Yes, we
have.” How can we, when we’re asking for so much from British
Columbians, not get it together as government to give them a plan, an
accounting of massive dollars spent and a plan of how we’re going to
move forward?
This is not a new government. This is the same government with
more power. And now they can do less of a great job? One extension. Hmm.
Okay. Two extensions. What? Two extensions is the equivalent of two
months, which is 20 percent of the budget. It’s $12 billion.
B.C. deserves better. B.C. deserves accountability. In order to
have that, we need to have transparency and reporting.
The Premier touted that this was going to be the most transparent
government in history. In fact, he started working on this
accountability crusade ten years ago, in 2010. I’m going to quote him
critiquing the government of that day by saying….
“While we applaud these individuals for their contribution to
public policy, we nonetheless believe that they should have conducted
their deliberations in a manner that is more transparent and
documented,” Horgan wrote. “These are fundamental issues that have
generated a great deal of debate in British Columbia.”
Here’s the good part. “A mature and responsible government would
see this as an opportunity to bring the message to the people rather
than to frame the message in a closed door session.”
Andrew MacLeod, just two days ago, picked up on this and wrote,
with the headline: “NDP Government Backs Off Pledge to Cut Government
Secrecy.” “Parties favour stronger access to information laws, says
advocate, until they win power.”
Where are the promises of transparency now? Where is the
accountability of government? It’s nowhere.
Health authorities. How are they supposed to plan, to create
accountability, to have a forward-looking trajectory? We keep talking
about the ministerial mandate letters, but this is only one part of the
system. Each organization within that ministry receives those mandate
letters and receives their own mandate letter. Then the board signs off
on that mandate letter.
[3:45 p.m.]
The executives work and build the workplans, and they need to know
the budget. How can they know what they’re doing? How can they know
where they’re going to go? It takes accountability away from the entire
system. Can they just go back to government and ask for more money if
they run out? This is how waste occurs and how we erode
accountability.
This bill has attached $2 billion to it. Let’s think about that
number for a moment. That’s almost as much as the entire Interior Health
Authority budget for a full calendar year. Think about that — 800,000
residents of B.C. can get health care for $2.48 billion, almost the same
amount as what’s being asked for in this bill.
But every year the health authorities have boards that sign on the
line of the financial statements that are created by the executives of
the authorities and are audited by an arm’s-length accounting firm and
then are published on websites for all of us to read. You know why?
Well, on the Interior Health Authority’s website, it says: “We are
accountable to the public we serve.” That means: “We are committed to
informing you about how we plan to deliver services to meet the needs of
our communities, as well as reporting on the services and resources” —
also known as money — “provided to meet those needs.”
We’re going to ask all of the agencies within a ministry to
actually provide accountability. But they can’t, because they don’t have
the budget. Really.
Let’s take the act that they’re asking for an amendment to — the
Budget Transparency and Accountability Act. The member for
Vancouver-Quilchena did an amazing job of talking about the history of
this act. And in doing my own research, I don’t take this act lightly.
It’s over 20 years old, brought into being so that light could be shone
on the financial accountability of government, so that we wouldn’t have
the inconsistencies that brought about fudge-it budgets of the
1990s.
Here we are again wanting to change the financial accountability
of the government negatively in a time when organizations and families
across B.C. are being asked to tighten their belts, get more accurate,
make better plans and operate to budgets just to survive through this
pandemic.
Government needs to lead. Government needs to plan. Government
needs to have budgets. Government needs to create economic stimulus.
Government needs to take care of its citizens. Government needs to
invest. All of this is part of resilience.
I referenced Health. The government has created an amazing service
plan for Health, but I ask you…. Objective 1.1: a primary care model
that provides comprehensive, coordinated and integrated team-based care.
How is that going to be accomplished without a budget? It won’t
be.
Objective 1.2: improved health outcomes and reduced
hospitalizations for seniors. Oh, wait. No — not until May.
Improved health outcomes, reduced hospitalizations for those with
mental health and substance abuse issues. No, no. You know what? Let’s
table till May.
Timely access to appropriate surgical procedures. Again, let’s
just wait until May.
The vaccine is here this week. That is incredible. But we have a
rough year ahead of us. This is far from over. And as I described
before, the echoes of the pandemic are yet to be felt.
[3:50 p.m.]
We have another year of waiting for life to return to some form of
normal. We have another year, minimum, of trying to keep businesses
alive. Families have another year of trying to make ends meet. We’ve got
years of uncertainty ahead of us, yet we’re going to go for half of a
year without a plan or a budget?
“Trust us,” government says. Should we? They broke their agreement
with the Third Party. They called an election a year before they had
agreed to. They broke a collaboration. And now they want us to agree to
changing the very act that keeps them accountable with a “trust
us”?
Should we trust a government that hasn’t paid front-line workers
their pandemic pay since July? Should we trust a government that didn’t
get the budgeted dollars out the door this summer? Should we trust a
government that betrayed the trust of a collaborative agreement of this
very House in order for personal political gain?
Should we trust a government that told British Columbians that the
election wouldn’t change anything or delay anything? As we’ve heard, it
delayed everything.
Should we trust a government that told us that it was going to be
$500 or $1,000 a person but now it might be $10 or $5 or nothing or is
based on last year’s hard work? Should we trust a government that
doesn’t even know how much it’s going to cost? Estimates are $1.45
billion, but now $1.75 billion, but let’s ask for $2 billion just in
case. That’s an extra $300 million.
We need answers now because we need hope now, not in six months.
When our quality of life is down, when we are not with our family at
Christmas, when our businesses are about to be closed, we need hope now.
Not in six months. Not when we’ve lost our job. Not when we’ve missed
our surgery time. Not when our housing affordability has further eroded.
Not when we’ve lost our mental health or, worse yet, lost those we love
to mental health issues. Not once we’ve lost our hope.
The social, economic and emotional echoes of this pandemic have
only started to be felt. The whispers need and will become a movement,
and the movement is a cry for help. Santa Claus promised to come to town
and give British Columbians a present. It was going to be just like St.
Nicholas, who would give gifts to everyone. But as I look at this, it
isn’t a present. Maybe you’ll get something, except you need to write
Santa a letter to make sure you’re eligible for the gift that was really
based on last year’s performance.
But here are the letters I’m getting: “I’m a teacher, and I’m
scared to go to work. Please, please don’t have the kids come back right
away, as many of them will still be infectious from all of the holidays
that I hear them speaking about.” And another one: “Please help the
restaurant industry. I have invested so much in my business, and now in
keeping people safe, but at only 50 percent capacity with 30 percent
driver fees, I just can’t make ends meet. Please help us.” And another
one: “I am a mom, and I want to work, but I can’t. My child can’t go to
school because of all of the exposures, and now I can’t make money. But
I did last year. Will I qualify?”
[3:55 p.m.]
Santa isn’t coming to town. He’s not even half coming to town. So
really, this time, it isn’t a present. It really and truly is just a
lump of coal, and this NDP government just told British Columbians that
Santa isn’t real.
Democracy is about the people and is for the people, and I am a
diehard believer in democracy. But this budget delay is not about the
people. This budget delay and this bill are just about a government that
is either lacking competence or just doesn’t want to play nice in the
sandbox. But it’s really not about the people at all.
Thank you so much, Mr. Speaker, for your indulgence of
time.
Deputy Speaker: Thank you, Member.
Recognizing the member for Kelowna West.
B. Stewart: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, and congratulations to yourself and your
colleague on your recent appointments, the member for Kelowna–Lake
Country being the assistant deputy. I know that you’ll be, I’m sure,
sitting through much of this discussion. Hopefully, some of this rubs
off on the members that are watching from your caucus.
I know that many of our members are certainly exercised in their
remarks in terms of how they feel about the government proposal on Bill
3 to come forward as if this is simply an ability for the government to
spend the money that they promised during the pandemic election, of
which…. I hate to say it, but I don’t think it’s really getting to the
heart of the issue of where money needs to be delivered to people that
have been impacted during this crisis.
As I look around British Columbia, and as I see reports on the
news and see many businesses boarded up…. Let alone the changes that
they had to put up with until just a few weeks ago…. Now they’ve been
told that even the restaurant industry, which bent over backwards due to
the isolation and all of the things that were necessary to just try to
keep a few of their staff operating, really has to be just households
that can meet and come to a restaurant.
I know that earlier today there was an introduction by one of my
colleagues about limiting the delivery costs for simple things such as
delivery of foods from restaurants. This is both so that it works both
ways. The restaurants can possibly survive and get things out and make
certain that the customers will continue to order.
I think about the challenges that the government has faced in
these past nine or ten months. I think that probably people have given
them a lot of latitude. Our members have given a lot of latitude and
support.
Immediately after the declaration of the public health emergency,
we resumed sitting. We approved, in one day, an unprecedented additional
$5 billion for the government to be able to meet these obligations where
they felt. In the descriptions, there was some of that money for health
care and contact tracing and, of course, there were all sorts of other
anticipated costs. But a big part of that was also for people who had
their businesses and who were counting on the fact that the government
was going to try to find a way to help them out.
Now, I know that a lot of things that have been done by the
government have been essentially around people that rent in homes or
apartments — rental freezes — and on many of the other fronts that were
adjusted by government. But on the business side, there’s been very
little recognition of the fact that their costs…. Albeit that there was
an ability to defer taxes, I would say that it’s been very
little.
I don’t think that people or members in the government really
appreciate and understand how difficult it is to make ends meet in a
business. I know from having a business. I worked in a business. I
created one. I have 200 or more staff that work in the business I
created.
[4:00 p.m.]
Without financial planning, it is very difficult for us to know
with any certainty that we can meet our obligations, whether it’s our
new and increased cost as an employer with the employer health tax or
whether it’s wages, the changes in all of the other myriad of taxes that
have increased in the past just over three years. I mean, the budget of
February of 2017 was south of $48 billion. That’s the cost of running
government with all sorts of commitments to increase benefits to the
provincial taxpayers. I say that meaning everybody that lives in
homes.
Now, I’m not certain that it addressed everything. But if we look
at what’s happened over the past three budgets, we’ve seen an over 30
percent increase, from $47.5 billion to over $60 billion in spending. We
add into that the $15 billion that has been reported — but we haven’t
seen any details — and that’s going to put an almost 80 percent increase
in the provincial budget since February of 2017. I mean, that number in
itself is staggering.
We know these are unprecedented times. But I guess, really, at the
end of the day, we delivered many budgets within the period of time we
were in government on the basis that we were creating a budget that we
could live within and very rarely were there circumstances…. In 2008,
with the financial meltdown, we still balanced the budget on March 31 of
2010. It wasn’t a large surplus. But then we were faced with the fact
that there are these delays, because income was delayed — and income tax
that the government counts on.
There are all sorts of people in the Ministry of Finance, as our
former minister outlined in his role as formerly the Finance Minister,
that spend an awful lot of time forward forecasting and looking at the
impacts of these things. Well, can you imagine what it’s going to be
like for a business filing its 2020 tax returns, and what, if any, taxes
they can let alone be obligated to pay? What do they have to pay it
with? In a lot of cases, they’ve been limping along with either loans or
loan guarantees.
Frankly, between both the federal and the provincial governments,
the programs for small business have been absolutely dismal. I think
that when it comes to people in sectors like the tourism and hospitality
industry, frankly, there just hasn’t been any commitment by this
government.
I go back to the estimates of the minister in the last session. We
talked…. We didn’t get any answers about how they were going to cope
with COVID back in March before we adjourned the House on March 6, and
the fact that the minister was expected to give a better update on her
budget when we resumed estimates back in July and August. The fact is
that they never gave any answers.
Frankly, we had $1½ billion set from that March 23 emergency fund
to help businesses get through this economic recovery — the fact that
the government held that money until the last possible minute to be able
to come up with, kind of, not a very helpful economic recovery plan. I
mean, frankly, they seem to have left the business community, the people
that are going to pay the taxes that are going to pay this money back,
because we’re on borrowed time here….
Let’s go back a little bit and down memory lane. In 2001, when the
NDP government was tossed out, 77 seats to two, they were running a $4
billion a year structural deficit in operating. That means we had to
borrow money to pay back the extra money they were spending. It
essentially led to the fact that we had to cut services in order to be
able to…. Either we increased taxes, which we had already seen during
the ’90s, where the province had gone from first place to last
place….
The situation was that we ended up with a province that was now
classified as a have-not province. We were getting transfers from the
federal government and the other have provinces just because of the fact
that we didn’t seem to be able to get our financial house in order in
comparison to the rest of the country.
[4:05 p.m.]
Those deficits were finally just retired, the structural operating
deficits, just as we moved the budget in February of 2017 — paid the
last installment, according to the former Finance Minister, on that
deficit. Really, that limits our ability to invest in all the things
that this government wants to promise and is continuing to spend money
on blindly.
I say that in my new role as Housing critic. The amount of money
that has been put into projects without the accountability that deserves
to be accounted for, $125 million plus in purchasing motels and hotels
to put shelters up across the province, etc. They’re all sorts of
homeless shelters that are important, but the bottom line is that
they’re going into these places and not even providing the wraparound
care. They’re not listening to council members and communities that have
plans, that want to work with the ministries involved. They want to make
certain that their plans are helpful in terms of making their
community.
So there is all of this new debt that’s been taken on by
ministries such as Housing, and there needs to be some checks and
balances. We can’t do it all. We want to find good value. I’m sure that
the people at B.C. Housing no less want to find good value in terms of
what the expenditures are that are being put out by
government.
I have to say that I’m a little bit appalled about some emergency
shelters that went up just last January actually — that’s when they
opened — in my riding. In a period of just about 40 days, the shelter
for about 40 people cost over $600,000 to operate on a temporary basis.
I mean, it’s appalling to think that that’s seen as necessary and good
value. I just think that we’ve got to come up with better taxpayer value
when it comes to everything that we’re doing.
We talk a lot about the extra spending. This government has added
23 new or increased taxes since it took over, and it’s increased the
spending, as I said, over 30 percent. With the deficit we’re facing now,
that actually adds up to an 80 percent increase. I mean, it’s
unsustainable. It requires that we actually do have some
plans.
Part of what our job is in opposition is to ask the right
questions so that we can be effective opposition. The collaboration that
was executed up until the pandemic election was where we could have
easily worked together through committees in terms of how to invest that
$1.5 billion, but no, we were going to study it with some other people
that really don’t have the business experience to come up with
recommendations, let alone a government that accepts the
recommendations.
The bottom line is that the collaboration that the member for
Kelowna-Mission just mentioned, the promise that the Premier has made
about how collaborative…. It has been collaborative. Our former Health
critic bent over backwards to make certain we supported this government
every step of the way.
And here we are today, and we’re looking