Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Statements by Ministers — 19 November 1996 (43rd General Assembly, 1st Session, Vol. XLIII No. 36)
1996-11-19
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
November
19, 1996
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLIII No. 36
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Snow): Order, please!
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Government Services
and Lands.
MR. McLEAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I rise today in my capacity as Minister
Responsible for Labrador to update this hon. House of Assembly on issues of
great importance to Labrador and the people who live there.
Mr. Speaker, since the election the people of Labrador have
voiced their frustration over outstanding issues, broken promises and the
perceived disinterest of past governments in addressing their concerns. Issues
such as the Trans-Labrador Highway, health care and the delivery of basic
government services remain deep and abiding concerns in Labrador. The government
is committed to resolving these.
To that end, our government has been working under my
direction and with the support of the Premier, to focus efforts on resolving the
inequities facing the people of Labrador.
As Minister of Government Services and Lands, my first
priority is improved delivery of efficient and effective services in rural
areas, in particular, to Labrador, and to this, Mr. Speaker, this morning, for
example my colleague from Labrador West announced, on my behalf, the provision
of full motor vehicle registration services for the citizens of Labrador West.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. McLEAN: The lack of these basic services in Labrador
City and Wabush has been a concern to residents for many years.
As well, my colleague, the hon. Minister of Works, Services
and Transportation is committed to a vision of a paved Trans-Labrador Highway
becoming a reality within ten years. The hon. Minister of Forest Resources and
Agrifoods is actively pursuing forestry development in southern Labrador and
addressing the many issues associated with management of Labrador's wildlife
resources. The hon. Minister of Health has assured me that health needs of all
the residents of Labrador will be given the same priority as any other citizen
in the Province. As Minister Responsible for Labrador, I am confident that this
government is sensitive to these concerns.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. McLEAN: In the weeks and months to come, Mr. Speaker,
this government will continue to show its commitment to Labrador through action,
not words. With the cooperation of my Cabinet colleagues and my colleagues from
Labrador West and Torngat Mountains, the interests of the people of Labrador
will be well represented within government.
The people of this Province, both on the Island and in
Labrador, recognize the great contributions of the Big Land and the spirit of
the proud people who call it home. It is clear to me, as a man whose family has
lived in Labrador for generations, that Labradorians do not want out of the
Province, they want in. They want to be treated as full partners as we move
forward into a promising future.
Mr. Speaker, I am fully committed to this goal, the Premier
is fully committed to this goal and the government is fully committed to this
goal.
Thank you, very much, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Baie Verte.
MR. SHELLEY: Thank you, very much, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to thank the minister for his statement a little
while before the House opened. First when I started to read it I was delighted
that we were going to pay some concern to Labrador, pay some more attention to
it. Then the minister gets up and talks about past governments and so on. I
remind the minister that it has been seven-and-a-half years now and the people
of Labrador are still waiting on some of these very important issues. I would
also like to raise something else, Mr. Speaker, and make note of, and that is,
his colleague also from Labrador, happens to be the independent for
Cartwright-L'Anse au Clair who has brought up many of these concerns in recent
weeks in the media and who has brought them to the forefront and I think the
minister should have mentioned that.
Mr. Speaker, then we look down through the list and I am
glad, as a person who lived in Labrador City, I can tell you that I am glad and
I will commend the government and where credit is due I will give it to them.
The upgrading of services for Motor Registration in Labrador City, good, a fine
job. Now, let us look at the rest of them, Mr. Speaker. The ten-year vision of a
road - what is the vision of a road? What is the commitment there? We talk about
actions; well, we will see what the follow-up on that is, I say to the minister.
Then we talk about Forestry and with our record on the
Island. I think the people in Labrador are going to be very concerned before we
talk about Forestry in Labrador. Then we go on to talk about Health Care and all
of a sudden you hear Air Ambulance. Ask the people in Labrador how they feel
about the decision to privatize Air Ambulance and what the final result will be
to privatize which will be the landing of Air Ambulance here in St. John's. Ask
people in Labrador how they feel about that, Mr. Speaker.
The people in Labrador are going to also be wondering from
the minister responsible for Labrador why, why today, in this timing that
Voisey's Bay is not mentioned in the Minister's Statement, not even mentioned.
The biggest issue in Labrador today is Voisey's Bay which is not mentioned in
this statement. Mr. Speaker, all this is, is the calm before the storm. We all
know the smelter is about to be announced, we all know from the records that now
we are (inaudible) -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. SHELLEY: - will be announced on the Island. This is
the calm before the storm and the minister knows it.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JONES: On a point of order.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cartwright - L'Anse
au Clair, on a point of order.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: No.
MS JONES: No, I am asking leave.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. member is asking leave to speak to
the statement. Does the hon. member have leave?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Yes.
MR. SPEAKER: By leave?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Yes.
MR. SULLIVAN: The hon. the Member for Cartwright - L'Anse
au Clair.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I want to commend the minister responsible for Labrador today
for the efforts that he has made in having the issues of Labrador addressed by
government.
The minister noted in his statement that the people of
Labrador have voiced their frustrations over outstanding issues and broken
promises and so on, and I certainly agree. I feel that it is the voices of the
people of Labrador that has motivated the issues with the provincial government
and demanded the response. I also congratulate the minister today on several
points that he raised in his statement. The provision of full motor vehicle
registration services for the people of Labrador West, long overdue; the efforts
that have been made to deal with the forestry development in my district, I
thank him for that, as well as the Minister of Forestry, I feel that we are
making a difference in that area. I would also like to take this opportunity to
thank the minister responsible for Labrador for taking my lead in endorsing the
process that I have started in my district in consulting with Labradorians and
what it is they want from this Province and I am happy to say that that process
is progressing well and I hope to be able to present something in the House on
it in the coming days.
Having said all that, I too, I guess am a bit remissed by
parts of the Ministerial Statement. I feel that there are some areas that did
lack substance and commitment on behalf of the people of Labrador. I cannot see
how we can stand here today and say that this government is giving priority to
health care Mr. Minister. When I stand here today knowing full well that there
has not been any decision or commitment for Air Medevac services in my district.
There has been no decision made as to where this service will be based to serve
the people of my district and how can you tell us that government is committed
to a vision of a highway, we want a commitment to a highway and not a vision. I
also have to say that I was taken aback by the fact the Voisey's Bay development
was not mentioned in his statement.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. members time is up.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: By leave?
MS JONES: By leave?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
Does the hon. member have leave?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: No leave.
MR. SPEAKER: No leave.
MR. HARRIS: If I understand that correctly Mr. Speaker
the Opposition is denying me leave?
MR. SPEAKER: There is no leave. Order, please!
The hon. member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi on a point of
order.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, I would like perhaps a
clarification from your Honour. I think the member has asked for leave to
continue and complete her statement and I am quite happy to grant that leave for
her to continue and finish and when she is finished I would like to have - I am
not sure who is being denied leave here, whether I am continued to be denied
leave by the official Opposition or denying her leave to continue.
MR. SPEAKER: The rule states that a member of a third
party when speaking to a Ministerial Statement gets one half the time the member
from the Official Opposition gets in responding to a Ministerial Statement and
in that respect the hon. member for Cartwright-L'Anse au Clair - her time had
elapsed.
The hon. Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker if the member for Cartwright-L'Anse
au Clair needs another sentence to clue up we will not deny her that. Go
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cartwright - L'Anse
au Clair.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I was saying about the Voisey's Bay development, and it was
very remiss that it wasn't mentioned in the ministerial statement regarding
Labrador. I think this is the largest issue that has faced us in the history of
Labradorians. It is certainly a development to which all Labradorians are
looking to to solve the economic crisis that we are facing, and it is certainly
an issue on which this government can bridge the gap of separation between
Newfoundlanders and Labradorians.
We talk about unity, and it is unity that we want. It can be
solved in the development of issues like Voisey's Bay, and I look forward to the
minister responsible for Labrador to stand in the House and tell us that the
smelter will be coming to Labrador, that royalties will be coming to Labrador,
and that Labradorians will be the first people to benefit from this resource
development. That, Mr. Speaker, will be the issue that will unify the Province
of Newfoundland and Labrador. Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. HARRIS: Point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill - Quidi
Vidi on a point of order.
MR. HARRIS: Yes. I would like to ask the House, Mr.
Speaker, or ask you through the House, whether or not the Official Opposition is
going to continue to deny me leave to speak to ministerial statements, whether
that is out of fear or whatever reason, preventing me from speaking to a
ministerial statement.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
There is no point of order. The hon. member has asked for
leave, and leave as I understand it has been denied. From time to time when
members ask for leave the Chair can only ask for leave at a time whereat the
point when a member stands and asks for leave. I cannot make rulings on what may
or may not happen down the road; that is hypothetical.
The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation.
MS BETTNEY: Mr. Speaker, I am pleased to have this
opportunity to update hon. members of the House on the government's work to date
on the development of an all-weather transportation system in Labrador. The
Minister of Government Services and Lands, Ernie McLean, and I, along with local
Labrador government members, met with community councils, business associations,
other interest groups and the general public in Labrador City, Happy Valley -
Goose Bay, Port Hope Simpson, Mary's Harbour and L'Anse au Clair last week to
speak about the Labrador transportation initiative. Mr. Speaker, I am pleased to
tell you that the people of Labrador are very excited about development in this
area and are confident that the project will move ahead.
We have listened to the people of Labrador and are now
putting their ideas into action. The people have clearly expressed a need for an
all-weather Trans-Labrador Highway which would encompass upgrading the route
from Labrador West to Happy Valley - Goose Bay, include a highway linking
coastal communities with the highway at Red Bay, and connect Cartwright to Goose
Bay. We are working towards a vision for this highway which integrates Labrador
into the main links to the rest of Canada.
Mr. Speaker, this government recognizes that the current
highway infrastructure in Labrador is inadequate and in many cases non-existent.
Accordingly, we have begun negotiations with the federal government with a view
towards developing a partnership on this issue. In order to facilitate this
highway development, the Province would agree to accept operational
responsibility for the Labrador marine services and the associated wharves and
facilities now operated by the federal government. In return, the federal
government would provide sufficient funding to allow the construction of the
highway project.
Our proposal for an all-weather highway is divided into three
stages of development. first, we propose to upgrade the road from Churchill
Falls to Happy Valley-Goose Bay to a high standard gravel surface highway and at
the same time commence construction from Red Bay to Cartwright. Second, we will
link coastal communities with the highway at Red Bay. This will mean completing
the construction between Red Bay and Cartwright with community access roads. The
coastal marine service from Red Bay to Cartwright would then be ended. The third
and final phase will involve connecting Cartwright to Goose Bay. The Blanc
Sablon-St. Barbe ferry service will continue, and the marine service on the
North Labrador Coast would be provided by one passenger/freighter.
The benefits of a construction project of this nature are
significant for our Province and, in particular, for the Labrador region.
Besides providing a major economic development stimulus for the area, the
transportation initiative would eliminate the isolation of many Labrador
communities and create many job opportunities in the area.
During our presentations in Labrador last week, the residents
spoke optimistically about the potential for growth in the forestry, mining and
tourism sectors. Residents of the South Coast were particularly excited about
their opportunities for development which are currently limited by the lack of
road connections. In addition, the people were quick to point out that other
major developments throughout history have followed the successful completion of
transportation infrastructures throughout the world, citing the many
developments which followed the completion of the railway in Western Canada as
an example. We too have taken this into consideration. Government believes that
infrastructure of this kind is key to economic growth in the region.
Furthermore, I can assure you that we will pay every attention to maximizing
employment opportunities for Labradorians and Newfoundlanders in this
initiative.
Mr. Speaker, while we have visited five communities in
Labrador to discuss the transportation initiative, this is only the beginning of
our consultation process. Residents can expect to participate in discussions
about the planning of the highway route, economic opportunities from
construction, and rationalization of existing services. I also plan to visit
additional communities in Labrador including Churchill Falls, Cartwright and
Charlottetown to provide the people with first-hand information on this project.
Mr. Speaker, in conclusion, government is continuing to work
diligently with the federal government and hopes to reach an agreement by late
December. If an agreement is signed, construction could begin as early as the
spring of 1997, and continue for approximately ten years or more until a
completed system of paved roads is in place.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Conception Bay
South.
MR. FRENCH: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
First of all, I would like to thank the hon. minister for
providing me with a copy of her statement well in advance to coming into the
House this afternoon.
I guess again a vision is certainly not pavement. A vision is
certainly not connecting up major highways in Labrador. I guess until this
vision becomes a little bit more, that is exactly how it has to be looked at.
I am very cautious as to what is going to happen with the
operation of the marine service into Labrador. I hope, Minister, before this
government signs with the federal government, that we have the opportunity to
debate in this House exactly what this whole deal is going to be. Again I find
it rather strange that there is no mention of Voisey's Bay; there is no mention
of a smelter. One has to wonder if this is not a softening of the blow for
things to come a little bit further down the road. I seem to remember back
around February 22 that somebody campaigned for a better tomorrow. We haven't
seen it yet, and we certainly don't see it in what has been presented here this
afternoon.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and
Aquaculture.
MR. EFFORD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. EFFORD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am pleased to announce today the appointment of fifteen
members to the new Professional Fish Harvesters' Certification Board.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. EFFORD: As hon. members will recall, this new board
is made possible through legislation that was passed in the House of Assembly in
July of this year. At the time, I indicated that the new Certification Board
would be functional by January 1, 1997. With the appointment of members to the
Board, we are right on target.
Mr. Speaker, the appointments are based on nominations from
industry stakeholders and government agencies that comprise the Board. They are:
Representing the Fish, Food and Allied Workers Union are its
president, Earle McCurdy, Fr. Desmond McGrath, Bill Broderick of St. Brendan's,
Cyril Dalley of Twillingate, Dwight Spence of Port aux Choix, Percy Brown of
Little Harbour East, and Bill Walsh of Cartwright.
Tom Best of Petty Harbour is the representative for Fisheries
Co-operatives; Bren Condon for the Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture; Tom
Curran and Ken Carew for the Department of Fisheries and Oceans; Les O'Reilly
for the Marine Institute; Bob O'Neill for Human Resources Development Canada;
Dr. Frank Marsh for the Department of Education; and Sharon Taylor for Memorial
University.
Mr. Speaker, I thank these individuals for agreeing to serve
as officers on the Certification Board. The Board will hold its first meeting
tomorrow, at which time members will, among other things, elect an executive
committee and appoint an executive director to oversee the day-to-day operations
of the Board.
Newfoundland and Labrador is the first province in Canada to
formally recognize fish harvesting as a profession.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. EFFORD: Professionalization is intended to protect
the rights of fish harvesters who depend on the sea for their livelihood. It
will also provide for the setting of occupational standards in a professional
manner, and an independent appeals procedure for certification purposes.
Mr. Speaker, with appointments to the new Certification
Board, government has again demonstrated its commitment to and strong support
for fish harvesters and the fishing industry.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I thank the minister for having the courtesy of extending me
the opportunity to read the news statement prior to the opening of the House. I
might have knows that the minister didn't do it because it came from one of his
public relations people.
Mr. Speaker, I go on to say that this professionalization was
certainly a long time coming, even though the minister says he is on target with
the appointment of names. As I read through the names, many of the people named
there I know personally, and I say to the minister that I think they will do a
good job as long as they are not dictated to from the top down, as long as they
are not dictated to by the minister.
If I could give one other word of advice to the minister, I
would suggest that he take this professionalization one step further and talk to
his cousin in Ottawa, the Member for Bonavista - Trinity- Conception, the
Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, and have him do away with the core
designation, and have professionalization of fishermen consider fishermen's
activities within that industry and have them be given a total allowable catch,
licenses, boat size, etcetera, judged on their activity in the industry and not
the wishes of one or two people who might look at something that they have done
in the past one or two years. Go back, Mr. Speaker, and look much further than
that. I suggest the minister do that, and I suggest he do it immediately because
there are a lot of fishermen out there today who are being discriminated against
because of the core designation -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. J. BYRNE: (Inaudible) food fishery either.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
On a point of order, the hon. the Member for Signal Hill -
Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Yes, Mr. Speaker, I am seeking leave to
respond to the ministerial statement.
MR. SPEAKER: Does the hon. member have leave?
AN HON. MEMBER: No leave.
MR. SPEAKER: No leave granted.
The hon. the Member for -
MR. CANNING: I rise on a point of order because I believe
I heard the critic for Works, Services and Transportation a moment ago say that
a paved highway across Labrador is not a part of a better tomorrow. I would like
the member to clarify that for me.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
There is no point of order.
The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, I rise today to clear up some
misunderstandings regarding the debate and the discussion and the amount of time
that we are going to allow, as a government in this House, for debate on various
issues. There has been some concern raised whether there is sufficient time
during this fall sitting of the House of Assembly to discuss and debate
legislation. I want to assure the people of this Province, as a Government House
Leader, that this government plans to give every bill the attention it deserves.
Mr. Speaker, there will be less than twenty-five bills
presented this fall as opposed to the forty reported by the Leader of the
Opposition. The vast majority of these bills are housekeeping and administrative
in nature. The two key bills we hope to deal with concern educational reform and
GST/RST harmonization and, Mr. Speaker -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. TULK: Now I have had to teach him a few legislative
lessons before.
Mr. Speaker, because of factors beyond our control, these key
pieces of legislation could not be dealt with until this time. The Memorandum of
Understanding on sales tax harmonization was signed on April 23, 1996 and set
out the broad parameters for the negotiation of a comprehensive agreement on
sales tax harmonization over the following six months; and I would note, Mr.
Speaker, that we are well inside that six months. Intensive negotiations were
held over the six months following the signing of the Memorandum of Agreement,
resulting in the signing of the comprehensive integrated tax coordination
agreement on October 18, 1996. The signing of the CITCA - are we getting to them
over there or what already? - was announced on October 23, simultaneous with the
release of a technical document which outlines the operation of the proposed
harmonized sales tax.
Since the signing of the CITCA, the participating provinces
and the federal government have been working together on the development of
draft legislation to implement this agreement. Implementation of the agreement
requires complimentary federal and provincial legislation, and considerable
analysis has been expended to ensure a seamless legislative package.
Now, Mr. Speaker, in spite of these facts and in large
measure due to the efforts of the Minister of Finance, Newfoundland will be the
first of the four governments to table legislation respecting sales tax
harmonization. It is our understanding the federal government will table
legislation in early December. Nova Scotia and New Brunswick are not expected to
table legislation before the new year.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: What about PEI? Is PEI expected to
join the tax harmonization deal?
MR. TULK: I am frightened to death, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. TULK: Government plans to proceed with its Education
Reform Bill, immediately upon passage of the Term 17 amendment in Ottawa. Also,
government, again through the efforts of the Minister of Education, recently
completed an extensive public consultation process on key elements of this
reform. The new legislation will reflect the results of this consultation. We
are ready to proceed with this legislation once the federal system decides how
it plans to answer the wishes of the people of this Province and it's
Legislature. Given that the time of the federal decision is not certain, we, as
a government, will ensure that there is sufficient time to adequately consider
the legislation even if the House of Assembly has to be re-convened early in the
new year and even Mr. Speaker, if we have to sit through Christmas.
Mr. Speaker, to repeat, there will be less than twenty bills
presented this fall, most of which are housekeeping and administrative in
nature. However, should it be necessary we would be more than willing to open
the House of Assembly early in the new year. Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I feel an obligation to respond to this Ministerial
Statement.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: That is not a Ministerial Statement.
MR. SULLIVAN: The information that gives us the
impression that from thirty to forty bills are going to be debated in this
House. I hear the Minister himself, the Government House Leader, indicate that
at least thirty bills in this House. Now he is telling us, I heard it in a media
broadcast, now he is telling us less than twenty-five bills are going to be
debated here in this House and he is going to give us ample time. He called the
House together to deal with education this summer and we had a Kodak bill and we
had closure. I can tell you the shutters closed in a hurry on that bill, just
like many other bills. He talks about harmonization, when for six months,
several months since it was a Memorandum of Understanding, they refused to come
into public forum and debate the bill. They signed it in secret. If it was good
the Premier would have a news conference with hundreds of people, instead it was
signed in silence, the Premier on the mainland and sent his minister to the
forefront to announce an HST harmonization bill. We should have legislation, yes
on education reform, we support it. The reason we do not have it is because
Senator Kirby and the Liberals will not bring it to a vote in the House and I
say to the Government House Leader, thirty-six people -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SULLIVAN: - out of the forty-six people in the House
of Commons who voted against it, thirty-six were liberals, I say to the
Government House Leader. That what has caused the problem and I am still -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. SULLIVAN: Mr. Speaker, we would be glad to come back
in January. We are still waiting for last January's session of this House, when
the House was going to come back to deal with mineral and mining tax and
education. We are still waiting and we will delightedly be here to do it again,
I say to the minister.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. members time is up.
MR. SULLIVAN: By leave, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Does the hon. member have leave?
No leave.
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My questions today are for the Minister of Finance.
Currently, Inco is governed under the Mining and Mineral Tax
Act. Now, as is common in all provinces, that is the determination of a
provinces royalties. Now, it is not an issue regarding smelters, refineries or
employment, it is an issue regarding how people share the wealth from their
resources.
Now, when do you, as the minister responsible, plan to amend
the Act which gives all new mining operations in this Province, including Inco,
a ten year avoidance of royalties?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
We have been handling this issue jointly. As the minister
responsible for mines I have generally answered and taken a lead when we are
talking about mining tax and I have answered this question a number of times
over the last few weeks. What we are ensuring is that whatever amendments we
make are going to be the right and proper amendments to guarantee, to absolutely
guarantee, that we get the appropriate amount for the people of this Province.
We have been doing further assessments since last year. Last
year when Bill 43 was introduced into this House, Voisey's Bay was thirty-two
million tons and today the companies themselves acknowledge 150 million tons.
Voisey's Bay in that sense is a moving target in times of the size, the value,
the implications for its development. It is not appropriate for us to do this in
a rush. What is appropriate for us as a government is to ensure that we do this
right. We are going to ensure that we do it right.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition on a
supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: Mr. Speaker, I say to the minister that in
the absence of the Minister of Finance last fall when this new act was
introduced here in this House you sat in your seat and let the Government House
Leader introduce that bill. You have not been taking a lead on this. It is a
diversion, and I say to the Minister of Finance it is your responsibility. The
Minister of Mines and Energy was not allowed to stand in his place.
I say to the Minister of Finance that this act forms the
basis of the mining royalties for all mining operations in Newfoundland and
Labrador with the exception of a couple of deals which have a historical basis
here in our Province. Now, the amendments in the act were to encourage, as the
minister said, borderline operations and further explorations of smaller
discoveries. What does the Minister of Finance plan to do with the other
potential large discoveries, both on the Island and in Labrador, which would
also receive this tax break?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, our mining tax regime is not
something that fell out of the air last December 1995. Our mining tax regime has
been in place in this Province as legislation of general application since 1975.
We made some minor amendments to that legislation back in 1994 in view of the
discovery of Voisey's Bay and the size of Voisey's Bay, the implications of it,
obviously for a big, rich deposit there are implications in the amendments that
we made that we have to correct, and we are going to make these corrections.
We introduced Bill 43 last year to move towards making these
corrections. The debate started on Bill 43 and Bill 43 was moved to the
committee stage for public hearings. The hearings were called. In the newspaper,
I think, there may even have been an advertisement for late January or February
but then the House was dissolved when the election was called. The bill died on
the Order Paper and since that time, as I said in my first answer, Voisey's Bay
has continued to grow and we have continued to evaluate.
We are not going to do things in a rush and not do this
right. We are continuing to evaluate all the implications of all the options.
Before Voisey's Bay sees once ounce of ore produced the appropriate amendments
will be made. There will not be any production from Voisey's Bay until 1999
based on the company's present projections, not one ounce. We have time, Mr.
Speaker, to do it right.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition on a
supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: I say to the Minister of Finance that this
is a fundamental issue of royalties taxation. That is the minister's
responsibility, and that is why your government and the Opposition were anxious
to see the changes put through last year. Now, you were so anxious last year,
and we all felt it was necessary, why is the minister jeopardizing the people of
the Province by delaying the amendments to the Mineral and Mining Tax Act?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: I cannot believe, Mr. Speaker, how anyone
can say anything is being jeopardized because we are not rushing to do it wrong.
We are going to ensure we do it right. We have at least two years before the ore
comes out of the ground. This is 1996 and there is no ore going to come out of
the ground until 1999. That is three years, frankly. It may not be quite three,
but we are not going to be rushed into doing something that is the appropriate
thing to do to ensure that we get the maximum amount for the people of this
Province in the most appropriate way.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition on a
supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: Mr. Speaker, the minister is going to wait
until we sell the resource and then decide what we are going to get for it. I
again ask the Minister of Finance if he is reducing the Province's negotiating
ability by having to give INCO unnecessary tax breaks in a deal on the
development of Voisey's Bay because the Mineral Tax Act has erroneously promised
a ten-year tax holiday?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Absolutely not, Mr. Speaker, and quite the
opposite.
Inco knows that they are not getting a ten-year tax break;
they know they never will.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition, on a
supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: I ask the Minister of Finance: Is he
opposed to Algebra and can he not put in place an equation as is done in other
provinces to show the structure of royalties and let the people know what their
royalty benefit is? Now, is this government selling out royalties for a smelter?
Is it selling out royalties for a refinery? Is it selling out royalties for
jobs? I say to the minister, the smelter, the refinery and jobs based on our
resource should be a given. Now we need a guarantee of royalties and why are you
selling us out again?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, we will have a guarantee of
royalties. We do have a guarantee of royalties; we are going to have jobs.
Voisey's Bay development is going to be the most significant
mineral development in this Province since the development of the iron ore mines
of Labrador West in the 50s and the 60s, and we are going to ensure to assessing
it properly and doing what is necessary to make sure we get the maximum benefits
for this Province.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. Leader of the Opposition, a
supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: Yes, to the Minister of Finance: What will
be the use of the reduced clawbacks they are talking about on transfers from the
federal government, should the government achieve this, if we do not have
satisfactory royalties to begin with? The federal government is not going to
reduce transfers if we get nothing from our royalties.
Now, will the government stop playing mind games with the
people of Newfoundland and Labrador and do what is right and now change that
act?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. DICKS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. DICKS: We are concerned about the impact of transfers
being minimized, particularly equalization as a result of our efforts in the
sectors. For example, as the hon. the Leader of the Opposition alludes to, as we
increase our revenues in certain areas particularly in Voisey's Bay and areas of
personal income tax, corporate income tax, mining tax and so on because if
revenues increase, it means we lose monies in equalization. I point out to him
that we have a number of saving factors, particularly under the Atlantic Accord
which was signed in 1990 and that preserves on a two-tier basis almost - tier
one is 95 per cent of the revenues and tier two, adds back 95 per cent, so the
minimized equalization loss and it branches down over a period of years, each
year it goes down to the former year base under tier one.
So I just point out to the hon. member that there is a system
which will minimize those losses in the early years. Unfortunately, as the
project continues in duration, the equalization offsets become increasingly
large. It certainly is our government's intention to raise the matter and to see
if we can extend that protection out over a longer period of time so that the
people in the Province get to enjoy the full benefits of equalization to the
same extent as they would if this resource were in a province like Alberta where
all the revenues accruing stay in the Province.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition, a
supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The Minister of Mines and Energy said here today and the
Premier has said before, and he has indicated that Voisey's Bay in this specific
instance INCO, or possibly other potential large discoveries will not be subject
to the current mining and mineral tax that is now in place, that is what the
minister said today; they know that. The minister said: Inco knows that, they
are not being subjected to the legislation that is in place, so I say now to the
Minister of Finance: If that is the case, why don't you amend the act to reflect
in law what you are uttering verbally and protect the people of Newfoundland and
Labrador in the event of a legal challenge or an
interpretation disagreement?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, I did not say today that the
Mining and Mineral Tax Act would not apply to Inco. I said that Inco is aware
that they are not going to get a ten-year tax holiday.
MR. SULLIVAN: And that is what that states.
MR. GRIMES: We are going to make amendments. I said that
as well today. They know they are not going to get a ten-year tax holiday but
right now we have in place a Mining and Mineral Rights Tax Act which is of
generic application that applies to and has applied to everybody since 1975.
That is still the situation since -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
DR. GIBBONS: Nineteen ninety-four is the amendment of the
tax holiday, yes, but the act has applied since 1975. We have made it clear to
them that they will not get the tax holiday. There are going to be amendments
made. We have made that clear as well. We tabled the legislation a year ago
almost to the day last December, but before we come back with our final
amendments, Mr. Speaker, before we bring back the bill again, we have said that
we want to fully and thoroughly analyze the implications of Voisey's Bay, so
that what we do we do right. We want to make sure it is done right.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The minister stood in his place and said: Inco knows that it
is not getting a ten-year tax holiday. Well, this act that I have here, that was
passed in 1994, states that it will get a ten-year tax holiday applied against
the provincial income tax; and you standing and saying that is not the case? The
minister is saying: Inco is not going to have to comply with this act. I will
say: Put your money where your mouth is; put an amendment and change it if that
is the case.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, how many times do I have to say
it? That we are going to be bringing in appropriate amendments. We have informed
the company that it is not getting a ten-year tax break. We have informed it and
we are going to make appropriate amendments. The amendments will come when we
are ready to bring them, when we have adequately assessed it, when we are sure
that we are doing it right.
Before we bring them back, understand this, Mr. Speaker, we
are going to have public discussion and debate. This is not going to be
something that is going to be done in secret. We are going to have some public
discussion of it. Last year we had called through a committee of this
Legislature for public hearings on the bill. We will have no less than public
discussion of what is in it, and there is lots of time to do it. As I said
earlier, there will be no mining in Voisey's Bay until 1999, based on the
company's present projections. This is 1996. We have time to do it right, and we
will ensure that it is done right.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
In view of the fact that the Premier, with two other Liberal
Atlantic Premiers, is in Bay Street or in Toronto today announcing something
about tax advantages, or advantages to business because of the Harmonized Sales
Tax, I would like to ask the minister a question dealing with -
MR. TULK: A point of order.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Government House Leader is on a point of order.
MR. TULK: I hate to interrupt Question Period to do this,
but Your Honour has made the ruling on several occasions. I want to tell the
hon. gentleman yes, the Premier is in Toronto, and he will be back again
tomorrow. Here is a Premier who, because he wants to be in this Province and do
his job outside the Province, took it upon himself to fly to Vancouver and back
in one day. But I also want to tell the hon. gentleman that he is not allowed to
refer to people being out of their seats in this Legislature, and he has done it
again.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. Government House Leader is accurate, that
particularly for ministers and -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
That from time to time their duty and their responsibility
take them away from the House, and members ought not to make reference to the
absence of any member in this House.
The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. E. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, if I breached any act of
parliamentary democracy I sincerely apologize. I was about to ask a serious
question, I say to the minister. In terms of Harmonized Sales Tax, and the
impact that it will have on everybody in the Province, will the minister confirm
today that as a result of this Province signing a tax deal with Ottawa, HST,
that each and every one of us as home owners, electricity users, that
electricity rates will rise today, or when that deal takes effect, by 8 per
cent, thus - and this is the important point, I say to the minister - putting up
the average cost to home owners, electricity users in this Province, about $40
to $50 per month? Can the minister confirm that?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. DICKS: Yes, thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The whole question of power rates is one that has been under
review. I note on the -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) point zero one overall.
MR. DICKS: Yes. In The Evening Telegram today they
had a notice of some newer application, or a newer rate increase request, by
Newfoundland Light and Power.
Our assessment at the early stage of what the impact of the
GST/RST harmonization would do to electricity rates, if my memory serves me
correctly, is something in the order of 4.5 per cent. The reason, I say to the
hon. member, is that although you do have a 7 per cent GST on there now, with
the addition of the 8 per cent harmonized rate, for an effective rate of 15 per
cent - what the member is not allowing for is input tax credits, because you
have them from two sources. You have people who are supplying Newfoundland and
Labrador Hydro, which is the producer. Those people will flow through input tax
credits on what they procure in service and materials. In addition, when
Newfoundland Hydro makes its own purchases and services and so on, those savings
flow through to Newfoundland Light and Power which, in turn, is a retailer.
I note two things: one is that the Public Utilities Board, in
its recent decision, reduced by 1 per cent the amount sought by Newfoundland
Light and Power's rate increase due to the impact of GST harmonization with the
Retail Sales Tax. The second thing they did was order a study to determine what
the exact input tax credits would be that were indirect. So I suspect by the end
of the year, Mr. Speaker, we will have a much clearer picture of what the impact
will be in domestic rates, but at this point it is a little premature to say. As
I say, our in-house assessment is something in the order of about 4 per cent to
5 per cent.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for
Kilbride.
MR. E. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, for the people in the gallery,
what the minister has just said is that he does not know what the impact of HST
will have on the Province and the people in it with regard to electricity rates;
that is exactly what he said. So let me inform him that if you factor in input
tax credits, which he talked about, the reality is that we will not be paying
4.5 per cent, Mr. Speaker, but closer to 8 per cent, about 7.8 per cent to 7.9
per cent, which will be a yearly increase of about $400 to $500 for the people
in this Province.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. E. BYRNE: My question, Mr. Speaker, for the minister
is this: Last year in this House a 70,000 name petition was presented by the
people of the Province because they did not want to see an increase in
electricity rates. Government then appointed a Consumer Advocate, spent
$300,000, which we agreed with, which we applaud, so the Consumer Advocate -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member is on a supplementary, I ask him to get to
his question.
MR. E. BYRNE: I will ask the question, Mr. Speaker - so
the Consumer Advocate could fight on behalf of consumers not to see an increase
in taxes. Yet, Mr. Speaker, government signs a deal that will see a significant
increase on taxes. My question is: Why has government undermined their own
process?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. DICKS: Yes, thank you, Mr. Speaker.
In part of his
preamble the hon. member said that I did not
know what the prices would be. That is not accurate, Mr. Speaker. As the member
well knows, the setting of domestic electricity rates is done by the PUB. It
hears evidence and is perfectly free to set whatever rate seems appropriate,
given the evidence before it. What I said to the hon. member, as the result of
our analysis indicates, electricity rates should rise something in the order of
- or the additional tax impact should be about 4 per cent to 5 per cent.
The hon. member says, and he should know, that at this point
there is 7 per cent GST on domestic electricity rates anyway. The added impact
will be 8 per cent at nominal level, but when you factor in input tax credits
all the way through the system it will ultimately result in about half that
flowing through to the consumer.
The second point is, why we did it is that the ordinary
consumer spends money on more than home electricity and oil; that overall the
impact on the economy will be $105 million going back into the economy. Retail
sales tax which now yields $570 million will be substantially reduced; and
although one may pay somewhat more on domestic electricity, one will save on
virtually every other product and service that one acquires and consumes.
So across the board it makes a lot of economic sense. It has
been well received in the Province, and we think that come April 1 people will
have a great degree of joy and rejoice when they see the overall rates dropped
from 20 per cent down to 15 per cent.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for
Kilbride.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am amazed. The minister knows full well that the Public
Utilities Board has nothing to do with setting the rates as the Province has
dictated with regards to tax. There will be a 7 per cent to 8 per cent increase
on electricity in this Province as a result of HST.
Let me ask the minister this: as a result of your press
conference, where you admitted there would be a negative impact on low income
earners in the Province, will you do the honourable thing? Will you provide an
exemption for electricity and home-owners so that they will get a break and will
not see a dramatic increase in electricity rates as a result of the harmonized
sales tax? Will you do that now and commit to it today?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. DICKS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
On the first point, what the hon. member is not pointing out
is that when the PUB establishes the rate to be charged for domestic electricity
it has to look at the whole cost structure both of Newfoundland Hydro and
Newfoundland Light and Power ultimately. What it has to make allowance for is
imbedded tax that is now there. All the utilities, in the manufacturing of
electricity, pay GST to the Province, which comes to us directly. They get no
input tax credit. After harmonization, all their capital outlays, all their
equipment, and all their services on which they pay a Retail Sales Tax now,
become the new tax, HST which has all the rules of equivalency of the GST, which
results in input tax credits. That will reduce the cost of producing power in
the Province for those goods and services. That should reduce the cost to
consumers.
MR. E. BYRNE: Will there be an increase, yes or no?
MR. DICKS: Mr. Speaker, that is up to the PUB. In our
view there should be a decrease in the rates based on what the cost would
normally be, because there should be an appropriate allowance made for input tax
credits. That is a very fundamental point in the system, and one that I am sure
the hon. member can understand if he takes the time to do so.
On the second point as to what, if any, inputs and allowances
we may allow to consumers, that is a budgetary matter. It may very well be that
the government may take some action in that regard; but I have to say to the
hon. member that it would be impossible to provide an across the board tax
reduction of $105 million and then start offsetting everything on which there is
an increase.
We believe that although some things will increase, the vast
majority of things will decrease to a marked extent and that people will see in
their overall expenditures a substantial tax saving at every income level.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My question is to
the Minister of Health.
Minister, it is a well-known fact that there is a shortage of
medical doctors in rural Newfoundland today. I wonder if the minister would
inform the House as to exactly how severe this shortage is, and what his
government is doing to correct the situation.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, and thank you for
the question.
There has been a chronic and a historic shortage of doctors
in Newfoundland, particularly in some rural areas of the Province, and that
continues to exist. The number fluctuates from time to time. There are a couple
of things happening in the Province to address the issue, as the member would
know.
About a year-and-a-half ago government introduced a
significant bonus system that, in effect, significantly enhanced the
remuneration package for rural doctors. Most rural doctors who have stayed for
the two-year period will be able to avail of that and collect it come April of
next year, but probably one of the more significant things that I could report
to the House and to the hon. member is that as a result of the restructuring of
the health care system the reduced number of institutional boards, the eight
boards that now exist, have agreed under the auspices of the NHNHA, the
association that represents the institutional boards and the other boards in the
Province, have come together in a collaborative sense and they have hired a
common recruiter, if you like, to address the issue, in part, of physician
shortages in the Province.
What that really means is that rather than all of the boards
out there in the future competing individually with each other within the
Province and externally for doctors that might be available to come, they are
coordinating their efforts and are recruiting on a basis that will, in effect,
have one recruiting effort and have a better chance of not only attracting more
physicians but in ensuring that when we do attract physicians there will be more
of an equitable and reasonable distribution within the Province, through the
boards, of these physicians. So there are a number of things happening, as you
would know.
One of the other significant things we have done over the
past two years, and something for which I have -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. MATTHEWS: Mr. Speaker, if the hon. members want
answers to their questions, I am prepared to answer them. If they are not
interested in information, as I suspect they are probably not, I know their
minds can only take in so much and that is a limited quantity of information,
but let me share a little more with them. As a result of our activities over the
past couple of years -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. MATTHEWS: You do not want the answers?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Question Period is not a period for debate. It is an
opportunity for members to question the government on matters of urgent
importance to the Province, and I ask the hon. minister to keep that in mind and
to conclude his answer quickly, please.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The third initiative I just wanted to mention in answer to
the question is that we have been refocusing the attention and the direction of
the people at the medical school through the rural health forum in particular,
and through the offices of rural medicine that we have opened up there, to
ensure that they focus more succinctly upon the needs for recruiting rural
physicians and for training doctors to go into rural parts of the Province.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Bonavista South on a Supplementary.
MR. FITZGERALD: I can realize that, I am sure the
minister himself does not even understand it.
Mr. Speaker, I say to the minister that his answer to the
shortage of rural doctors has been historically predominant since 1989 in the
policies of his present government.
The minister will have to agree that his government's
programs in getting doctors into rural areas are certainly not working. I ask
the minister if he will offer some incentives to have doctors relocate in rural
areas, rather than have disincentives to have doctors setting up in urban areas
that have taken doctors completely out of this Province and on to the mainland
and into the United States?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The initiatives that I have outlined earlier are three of the
major initiatives that we have taken over the last couple of years to try and
get a better distribution of our doctor population within the Province.
In terms of offering more incentives, I would be happy to
hear from the member if he has suggestions that might be reasonable. If he is
talking about putting more money into the MCP pot, or more money into the
salaried physicians pot, or the fee-for-service pot, I have to tell him clearly
that this government, while it increased the health care budget last year, does
have a flat line, three-year frozen budget, and we simply do not have more
financial resources to put into the Province.
Given the fact that we start our physicians at $67,000 a year
as a salaried physician, given the fact that Saskatchewan, the next
jurisdiction, starts their physicians at $98,000, and given the fact that
recruiters are up here from the U. S. recruiting at $125,000 U.S., it is clear
that we cannot compete in the area of compensation alone; therefore we have to
use the tools that we have at our disposal, and one of the biggest, one of the
best, and one of the most effective and efficient, I believe, if we continue to
focus their minds properly, is the use of the medical school to ensure that they
take in students who will, at the end of the day, go out and give some service
in rural Newfoundland.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. minister to conclude his answer.
MR. MATTHEWS: That is the direction we are taking, and
that will be our emphasis on a go-forward basis.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Bonavista South, a
supplementary.
MR. FITZGERALD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The minister is certainly aware of the medical doctor
shortage at Bonavista. Just a couple of weeks ago the Bonavista Hospital was
left without an attending doctor for a full day. Even now, today, as we speak,
there are only two doctors at this particular health facility when there has
been a recognized need for five. Will the minister inform the House, and the
residents of the Bonavista Peninsula, what his department is doing to make sure
that this very serious situation is resolved?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. MATTHEWS: Very simply put, Mr. Speaker, through the
peninsula's health care board, which has primary responsibility for organizing
and managing health care in the region, we are doing all that we can. We have
provided a sufficient budget to pay doctors to come and work within the system,
based on our ability to pay them on the scales that we have. Through the
institution's board, the peninsula's board, through the central recruiting
agency, and working with the people in the area, we are maximizing every effort
that is possible, we are using every lever that is at our disposal, and we are
doing what we can to ensure that we have doctors not only at the appropriate
level in Bonavista, which is important to the member from that area, but to all
parts of this Province that are equally and equitably entitled to good medical
services. That is what we are committed to providing; that is what on balance
and for the most part we are providing; and that is what we will continue to
ensure is provided to the people of the Province.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Question Period has expired.
Notices of Motion
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Justice.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, I give notice that I will on
tomorrow ask leave to introduce a bill entitled, "An Act To Amend The Freedom Of
Information Act, And The Privacy Act."
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and
Labour.
MR. K. AYLWARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I give notice that I will on tomorrow ask leave to introduce
a bill entitled, "An Act To Amend The Labour Standards Act."
Petitions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. OTTENHEIMER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
To the hon. House of Assembly in the Province of Newfoundland
and Labrador in Parliament assembled, the petition of the undersigned residents
of this Province of Newfoundland and Labrador asks for the House of Assembly to
accept the following petition:
We, the undersigned residents of the Province of Newfoundland
and Labrador, do hereby petition the House of Assembly to direct the Department
of Education to legislate a paid adult bus monitor program for all school buses
in the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador.
We find that students are presently being unsupervised and
are at risk in their safety going to and from school on school buses. The safety
of our children is being compromised. We ask the hon. minister and his
government to show compassion, leadership and understanding, to ensure the safe
transportation of our children.
This is a petition being presented by approximately fifteen
residents of the Province who have expressed concern for the supervision of
students aboard school buses throughout our Province. We have had a recent
unfortunate incident in our Province whereby the availability of school bus
monitors - if, in fact, there was a provision and a program of school bus
monitoring, whether it be on a volunteer basis or, as this petition is seeking,
a paid basis, if such a program were in fact a part of the requirement of a
particular school board, as in response to direction from the minister through
the Department of Education, it is quite possible that such similar tragedy
could have been avoided.
Mr. Speaker, clearly the protection of young people is
paramount in our society. The protection of young people as they travel to and
from the schools over the roads of this Province is something which must be
given priority by the minister, and the minister's department must give
appropriate direction to the various school boards to ensure that young children
are protected at all times.
Mr. Speaker, there are a variety of options that may be
available with respect to the incorporation of school bus monitors aboard school
buses. There is a volunteer system which is an option. This is a system by which
concerned parents or adults, in response to government's cry for lack of
funding, may very well want to, on a volunteer basis, give of their time and
give of their effort in the proper supervision of young people. However, what
this petition is seeking is that, as a result of legislation, we have a system
of paid adult bus monitors in a fully incorporated paid adult bus monitoring
program, whose duty and responsibility it will be to ensure at all times the
safety of our young children.
As a critic in the education area, I am pleased to present to
this hon. House this petition on behalf of concerned Newfoundlanders and
Labradorians who wish to see changes which will, in due course, ensure that our
young people are protected and guided at all times.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. H. HODDER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise again today to support the petition that has been
presented by my hon. colleague. This is the second day on which we have
presented petitions relative to the issue of bus safety and the necessity for us
to consider, in this Legislature, the paid bus monitors.
Mr. Speaker, we all know that every parent should feel that
when their child leaves their home in the morning, that child is riding on a bus
that is safe, that is going to experience conditions that are safe, getting on
that bus, while the child is riding on the bus, and while the child is getting
off that bus.
We know that the accidents that have occurred in this
Province should cause all of us to consider the necessity of having proper
monitors. It isn't satisfactory for us to say we have training programs for bus
drivers. As I said yesterday in this Legislature, bus drivers have a
responsibility primarily to drive the bus. They cannot be responsible for
student safety exclusively. They can take some precautions, they can do all that
they can, but when you have a young child who is getting off the bus you can't
say to a bus driver that you have to do all of those tasks simultaneously, and
be perfect with them.
We know that the history of this Province shows that children
have been the victims of accidents. We are not here to cast blame. We are here
to try to find a solution. The parents of this Province have said they think
that paid bus monitors should be considered. That is what the parents are
saying; that is what the taxpayers are saying. So we ask the Minister of
Education if he would consider it, particularly if he would consider it for
primary and elementary students. Maybe there can be some different system for
junior high school and high school students.
We know that some of the primary students who go to school
are only four years of age. A child can be in school and still not be five until
December 31 of the year in which that child enters school. So a child at four
years of age, not quite five years of age, can find himself or herself in a
rainy situation, in a snow situation, and in just getting across the street from
where the bus stops that child can encounter hazards. What we are saying is that
if we had some way to be able to assure the parents that their child is
protected to the maximum extent, then certainly we are saying here that these
parents want this government to consider some system of bus monitors.
It is a worthy cause that my colleague is presenting. We know
that there will be other petitions. We are asking the government to listen to
what the taxpayers of this Province are saying, what the parents are saying.
Let's do all we can to assure the ultimate and maximum safety of all of our
young children, particularly primary and elementary children.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's South on
a petition.
MR. OSBORNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise today to present a petition. I will read the prayer of
the petition; it is to voice opposition against the changes to the City's act:
We, the residents of Newfoundland and Labrador, wish to
petition the House of Assembly to voice our opposition to the changes to the
City of St. John's Act,
Section 284, which will repeal the funding of $10,000 in
funding for Bowring Park and $10,000 in funding for road repair. While this
funding repeal may not seem significant, it is our understanding that the
Liberal government has cut millions from the municipal budget over the past
three to four years, and the overall cuts are quite dramatic.
Mr. Speaker, $20,000 in the scheme of things in a budget of
perhaps $100 million to the City of St. John's may seem very petty, and in fact
it is. It is so petty I have to question why the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs would even bother to cut this $20,000. Now, to the City of
St. John's, it is my understanding from speaking with officials of the City,
that this $20,000, while petty, is actually very significant because of the fact
that since 1989 the Liberal government has cut somewhere in the vicinity of $5
million to $6 million from the City of St. John's budget. These cuts to the
budget of the City of St. John's are not only harmful to Bowring Park, which is
a regional park - it is not just a park utilized by the residents of the city of
St. John's; it is a park that is utilized and enjoyed by people from all over
the region - it is unfair to the taxpayers of the City of St. John's to have to
foot the bill entirely for the maintenance and upkeep of Bowring Park.
With regard to the road repair, the City of St. John's gave
up the rights to collect monies for motor vehicle permits back in the 1920s and,
as a result, the Province had promised them $10,000 a year to make up for the
funding that they had collected in motor vehicle permits. Now this money was
granted to the City back in the '20s, both for Bowring Park and for the road
repair, and it is under a historical agreement that the City receives this
funding. I think it is absolutely shameful that the Province is taking from the
City, at this point in time, this $20,000, after cutting millions from their
budget.
Mr. Speaker, thank you very much.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. E. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, I stand to support the
petition presented by the Member for St. John's South, because I think that
outside the issue of a decrease in funding, which some people may consider
trivial, what really is at stake here is an attitude; the philosophy of how this
government deals with the City of St. John's and surrounding areas.
Now let me remind some members in this House that when parts
of the district that I represent were amalgamated with the City of St. John's
they did not receive one penny for infrastructure development, not a cent. When
other amalgamations took place around the Province, around the City,
communities, municipalities were provided infrastructure money that would see
services increased to a point.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. E. BYRNE: I will give examples if you like, Minister.
Maybe you were not in Cabinet that day, but I can provide you with examples if
you would like - that provide infrastructure money that would increase the level
of services so that when taxpayers in municipalities at the end of the day had
their mil rates go up, they received an increase in services on the other hand.
Now in my case, Mr. Speaker, raw sewage runs in the ditches
in the Goulds. Streets are in disrepair. It is not only a local access road or a
local road for a particular number of people in a community of about 14,000;
there are about 22,000 cars a day that travel that highway. What it is, Mr.
Speaker -
MR. TULK: Do you know what? They wanted me to run in
there the last time for the Liberals, I should have done it.
MR. E. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, I say to the Government House
Leader, that should have been, would have been, could have been. He was a has
been; that is all I can say, Mr. Speaker. If he wants to run in Kilbride, come
in and seek the nomination in the district of Kilbride, he is free to do so. He
is free to do so at any time; but if he is going to do it this time he had
better leave the deputy Prime Minister home. He had better bring out some
heavyweights. Leave the deputy Prime Minister home and come campaign with the
Prime Minister, but that is up to him. The reality is that the small cuts - what
is perceived as small cuts - is exemplary of an attitude and philosophy of how
this government has dealt with the City of St. John's since 1989. It is not
fair, and this Opposition and members from the City of St. John's will stand our
ground on issues that are important to the City, important to the people who
live in this Province, and let this government know that the City of St. John's,
as well as people who pay provincial taxes, deserve services and deserve their
fair share as well.
Thank you very much.
Orders of the Day
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, I move second reading of motions 2
to 9 inclusively, if I could. No, first reading, I am sorry. We had hoped to get
to first reading yesterday so we could give hon. members the bills and have a
chance to do some debate today, in order that the hon. gentlemen on the other
side who are complaining about the length of time of this session could stand on
their feet and debate bills, and the Member for Cape St. Francis would not give
leave. So I would ask for first reading of Motions 2 to 9.
Motion, the hon. the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture to
introduce a bill, "An Act To Amend The Fish Inspection Act." (Bill No. 21)
AN HON. MEMBER: There was no leave.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
We are under Orders of the Day and there is no leave
required. The notice was given yesterday and we are now doing the second
reading.
On motion, Bill No. 21 read a first time, ordered read a
second time on tomorrow.
Motion, the hon. the Minister of Health to introduce a bill,
"An Act To Amend The Registered Nurses Act", carried. (Bill No. 23)
On motion, Bill No. 23 read a first time, ordered read a
second time on tomorrow.
Motion, the hon. the Minister of Justice to introduce a bill,
"An Act To Amend The Jury Act", carried. (Bill No. 24)
On motion, Bill No. 24 read a first time, ordered read a
second time on tomorrow.
Motion, the hon. The Minister of Government Services and
Lands to introduce a bill, "An Act To Amend The Lands Act", carried. (Bill No.
22)
On motion, Bill No. 22 read a first time, ordered read a
second time on tomorrow.
Motion, the hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation to introduce a bill, "An Act To Amend The Expropriation Act",
carried. (Bill No. 33)
On motion, Bill No. 33 read a first time, ordered read a
second time on tomorrow.
Motion, the hon. the Minister of Finance to introduce a bill,
"An Act To Amend The Portability Of Pensions Act (No. 2)", carried. (Bill No.
28)
On motion, Bill No. 28 read a first time, ordered read a
second time on tomorrow.
Motion, that the hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs to introduce the following bills, carried:
A bill, "An Act To Amend The Urban And Rural Planning Act"
(Bill No. 35);
A bill, "An Act To Amend The City Of St. John's Act (No. 2)"
(Bill No. 38).
On motion, Bill Nos. 35 and 38 read a first time, ordered
read a second time on tomorrow.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, I say to the Member for Cape St.
Francis, we could have been farther ahead today if he had given us those few
minutes yesterday, and his Leader could have had the bills yesterday to debate
them today, to get into it today.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible)
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, I call -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. TULK: There they go again, look. When you tell them
the truth they jump up and down. Look.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. TULK: Isn't that shocking, boys? You have a full day
wasted now, and the Leader is grumbling about the time.
Mr. Speaker, Order No. 1, Address in Reply.
MR. SPEAKER: Order No. 1, the Address in Reply.
I believe the hon. member -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I believe the hon. Member for Bonavista South adjourned the
debate.
The hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I am happy today
to stand and take
part in debate in the Address in Reply. In fact, happy is an
understatement, I would say. I am excited, I say; I am invigorated!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. FITZGERALD: I say to the members opposite, I am full
of enthusiasm! Because this is a great day for the Tories, Mr. Speaker. It is
`Tory Tuesday,' I say to the hon. House Leader. When you see a party in one of
our neighbouring provinces go from one seat up to forming the government, the
people on that side of the House should pay attention and take heed.
AN HON. MEMBER: The beginning of the end.
MR. FITZGERALD: It is the beginning of the end when you
see what has happened in Prince Edward Island. When you see what happened
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. FITZGERALD: When you see what happened last night at
St. Theresa's parish on Mundy Pond Road it would give you another reason to be
happy, to be full of enthusiasm. Over 4,000 people came out to a Tory nomination
meeting, with a sitting member from the opposite side, from the government. Mr.
Speaker, I went out to vote about 8:30 last night. The rain was pouring down. I
had a job to get a place to park.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FITZGERALD: No, it's not illegal, I say. We are an
open party over here. We don't go out and say you must have this or you must
have something else. We welcome you with open arms. We are not afraid of people
coming in and taking over our nomination meetings. We are not afraid of electing
somebody of the opposite faith. We are an open party, I say to members opposite.
Over 4,000 people, a lot of them were there not to vote like
we were. A lot of them were there because they wanted to know how to become a
member of our party. "How do we join your party?" was the question that was
asked. I knew there was something happening when I got out of the car and walked
across the street; traffic going in every direction, windows steamed up, people
having a job to see, but very polite. They knew what was happening, and you
heard the `burmp, burmp' of the horn, not the long blow when you put your hand
down when you are upset and you are cheesed off with what is happening; it was
the `burmp, burmp'! In other words, what you are doing is right and how do I
become a part of this movement? How do I come in and vote? How do I become part
of it? Mr. Speaker, this is happening right across the country. This is
happening right across the country today.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FITZGERALD: I don't know; I think there was a poll
done a few months ago or a couple of weeks ago by a couple of Cabinet ministers.
AN HON. MEMBER: Who were they?
MR. FITZGERALD: I think it was the Minister of Industry,
Trade and Technology - the elusive Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology -
and the Minister of Mines and Energy. They did a poll. They did not know which
one of them could win, wondering if they had a chance, did not know if they
should come out and take on their colleague, was not happy with her performance.
No, she has to go; no, she does not have a chance. The knives went in, the
knives came out. They went in, the two of them, others in the background
wondering, what chance do I have if I run against her?
AN HON. MEMBER: What colour was on the knife?
MR. FITZGERALD: All red, all red.
Mr. Speaker, this today is a wave that is flowing across this
Province, and I would like to stand and personally congratulate Premier Binns
for the wonderful performance that he put on last night.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. FITZGERALD: When you look at the Progressive
Conservative Party up in Prince Edward Island, that came from obscurity, one
seat, to forming the party, it tells us with two seats up in Ottawa we will be
twice as good the next time. We will be twice as good. I say to the Government
House Leader that one seat to eighteen is not two. I remind him of that, one
seat to eighteen is not two.
For people over there today who feel that we are a party that
is not to be taken seriously, and the Progressive Conservative Party is not
capable of forming the government the next time around, I say to you, stand up
and take notice.
In fact, Mr. Speaker, I will tell you what is happening.
Sunday, I went out to CBS for a drive. I figured I would go out to CBS for a
drive. I knew there was an election taking place there, a municipal election,
called by the Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs. There should not be
half the people running there as there are, because of his doings. That is not
to say that they should be denied the opportunity to run. Anyway, apart from
that, who should I see out there knocking on doors on Sunday? Who should I see?
AN HON. MEMBER: Who?
MR. FITZGERALD: The Minister of Education, out knocking
on doors on Sunday supporting one of his colleagues out in CBS, trying to get
him elected.
AN HON. MEMBER: Who was he supporting?
MR. FITZGERALD: The Minister of Health.
AN HON. MEMBER: Who was he knocking on doors for?
MR. FITZGERALD: The Minister of Health out knocking on
doors.
AN HON. MEMBER: A good way to lose.
MR. FITZGERALD: A good way to lose. I don't know who the
candidate was - maybe the Minister of Health might like to tell us - but whoever
it was -
AN HON. MEMBER: The Minister of Education.
MR. FITZGERALD: The Minister of Education, whoever it
was. Whoever he was, he does not have a chance now.
AN HON. MEMBER: That is what I told him, he shouldn't
take me.
MR. FITZGERALD: I don't know why he did it. If he did it
under the veil of darkness I could understand; maybe he would get away with it.
But the disguise was good. The minister had his hat on, his sombrero. He had his
sombrero on, I say to the Minister of Health, out knocking on doors for a
candidate in the election. I have to find out who that was, and I tell the
Member for Topsail I want him to keep an eye on who it was he was campaigning
for, because I do not think the gentlemen will have a chance at winning.
Anyway, Mr. Speaker, as I said, it is great to be a Tory. It
is great to be a Progressive Conservative in this country and in this Province
today.
Mr. Speaker, the Throne Speech has happened so long ago that
I had to look through it and see exactly what was in it in order to remember
some of the points. One of the points that was touched upon, I say to the
Minister of Education, if he does not want me to stop, and I will bring that up
now, was the Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture. I will turn to it in the
book here now and just see where I can find it.
The minister went on to talk about aquaculture, and building
a new economy, and that sort of thing. He talked about putting new money back in
and creating facilities which all of a sudden seem to be forgotten about; and
the thing that he touched on was the aquaculture industry down in Bay d'Espoir.
The Member for White Bay referred to it the other day. What a farce, what an
embarrassment to the government, to see this minister get on television and say
what I am saying: Now I want you to keep quiet. I do not want everybody to know
it, but there are tape worms in the steel head trout and in the salmon down in
Bay d'Espoir. I do not want anybody to know it. We have to keep it quiet because
it may go away.
Mr. Speaker, what a thing for the minister to say. From my
understanding, if this particular species of fish was allowed to do what they
normally do over the winter months, and spend the winter months in the salt
water, this particular disease would all but disappear. Instead, the minister
went out and played it right around the world. It was the same kind of
television antics that he used a few months ago when he was going to run for the
leadership. He called a news conference to say he was not going to run, unheard
of. He called a news conference to say he was not going to run. He will do
anything when you put a microphone and a camera in front of him.
Then he was on a few weeks ago talking about increasing the
seal herd, increasing the harvesting capacity of seals. Nobody will disagree
with that, I say to the minister. Everybody is in favour of increasing the
harvesting capacity of the seal industry, but you do not have to go out and tell
the world. You do not have to go out and get all those animal rights activists
rallying behind you; it cannot happen, it cannot happen. Let's deal with the
people, let's with the fisherman, let's deal with the departments, and if there
is a need to do it, let's do it ourselves without going and telling the world.
You do not do those kind of things, and the minister should be slapped on the
wrist for doing it, I say.
Every time I hear him interviewed, he talks about how happy
he is to be the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture. It was always his dream.
This is what I always wanted to do. When I grew up and they asked me what I
wanted to be, I wanted to be the Minister of Fisheries. I do not want a fire
truck. I do not want a ski-doo. I want to be the Minister of Fisheries; that is
what I want to be.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. FITZGERALD: Now that it is laid in his lap, what has
he done? He introduced fisheries privatization. He introduced that the other
day, but that was all done by his colleague who preceded him. That was all put
in place by Bud, a good minister, I say to the people opposite, who stood in his
place here and represented the people. Then, when he is interviewed, the first
thing that comes out of his mouth is: You must remember that I am not God. I do
not have all the answers. He is brought down a little bit now; he knows he isn't
God. He has come down a little bit, I say to members opposite; he realizes that.
So he is gradually coming back to realization.
Then he goes on to say: I welcome participation. Then in the
next sentence he says he: Put Cashin somewhere, involved in some committee
called the Industry Renewal Board, and he came back and he reported to me. Well,
I didn't like what he said so I sent him back again! He didn't say that: Me and
my officials met with them. `I met with Cashin', were his words. I met with
Cashin, I didn't like what he had to say, so I sent him back again.
So, minister, what you have done today by announcing that
board, as I said before, a wonderful step, but stay out of it! Stay away from
it. You are a has-been. You won't be in the front benches very much longer. You
are an embarrassment to the establishment. You will soon be that far back there
that the QC from Topsail might even be sitting in your place. Mr. Speaker, it
seems passing strange.
Before I go on, it is nice to see everybody back again. We
have all returned from our summer retreats and our summer holidays. Some of us
spent them in our district trying to help our people. Others have spent them
touring other provinces and finding out new ideas, I suppose. But it is nice to
see everybody back again. Some people have come back with changes, new hairdos,
new ways of doing things. The Government House Leader has come back with a new
way of dressing. He wears a set of suspenders now, that he tucks his arms in. I
say to the House Leader, if they ever let go - and I thought they were today;
you had me worried today - you are going to get an awful smack in the jaw. So be
careful, because there is a lot of pressure on them.
On a more serious note, when you look at some of the things
that are happening out there in rural Newfoundland and Labrador, it is certainly
too long to wait for a better tomorrow. What we want is a better today. When you
look at the cutbacks that are happening out there in health care, you look at
the cutbacks in education, you look at the cutbacks in social services - we all
know we are living in bad times, we all know we are living in difficult times,
but it seems like every day the people who are taking the hit are the people who
can least afford it.
We all talk about how important it is to be on the government
side, that we all should get on the government side because you can get more
help that way; you can have more things done in your community. What is
happening here in this House today, and up in Ottawa, flies in the face of that
kind of judgement and that kind of thought. When you see the changes that have
been brought about today in unemployment insurance, and some of the changes that
have been brought about especially as it relates to the fishermen's UI, and
nobody standing on the floor of the House of Commons to get up and take
part in
debate and put forward the concerns of the fishermen and the fish plant - not
the fish plant workers, but the fisherwomen, I suppose, of Newfoundland and
Labrador, and the seasonal workers, it is nothing short of being disgraceful.
I think far too often today when we get elected we lose sight
of why we are elected, why we offer ourselves to serve our constituents, why we
get involved in politics, and look at following the line and the itinerary of
your party or of your government.
AN HON. MEMBER: You know.
MR. FITZGERALD: I say to the member opposite, yes, I do.
AN HON. MEMBER: Do you forget?
MR. FITZGERALD: No, I don't forget, but to the best of my
ability, I say to the member opposite, if I see a need in my district then I
don't come up and say that it has to be done because my Leader says so, or it is
against my party philosophies, or it is against my party policies. I speak out
on it because I believe it right here.
My district is no different from the district of the Member
for Port de Grave, the Member for Bonavista South, or the Member for Terra Nova.
AN HON. MEMBER: You are the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Bonavista North, Mr. Speaker. The people
are all going through the same kind of situation. When you see the people down
in my district today not knowing where they are going to find a job, not knowing
if they are going to have to relocate to another part of this country, not
knowing where the next meal is coming from - and for some people down there it
is almost that bad, I say to members opposite, then there is something wrong.
When we look at the wonderful country we are living in and
somebody tells us it is the number one place in the world to live, and I believe
it is. I believe Canada is the number one place in this world today to live in.
When we see the things that are happening around us and when we see what is
happening to our people, and when we see them having no hope, having no vision
of being able to live in their home towns in the future, sometimes it is a job
to continue to be optimistic. You have to swallow a sudden dose of reality
because you know what they are saying is probably true.
For many of those people going to Alberta or going to British
Columbia, or going even as far as St. John's may not be an option. A lot of
those people left school at an early age and went to work in the fish plants of
this Province, got in the fishing boats and made a very good living for
themselves. In many cases they did not have a choice of getting in the fishing
boat or going to school. Many people never had a choice of going to work in the
fish plant or going to university. That option was not always available to them,
and in many, many cases it is not today.
Mr. Speaker, at one time they found themselves being able to
work in their own community and probably work side by side with their son, their
daughter, or their mother, go home for dinner every day and make a very good
living working in those particular facilities. Now, that possibility disappeared
and will possibly never, ever return again. Now, they find themselves fifty,
fifty-three, or fifty-four years old without an education, without a job, and
having to still provide for their families. Many of them out there today are too
proud to go to the Department of Social Services, and I can understand all that.
They are too proud to look for a handout, not knowing what is going to happen
come 1998 when the TAGS program comes to an end and there is nothing there for
them.
There are no more answers out there for those people today
than there was in 1992 when they were told they were going to be laid off from
their fish plants. Go home. There will be a pay cheque there for you and we will
tell you when you can go back to work. They do not have any more answers. We
have seen other ministers of fisheries besides the one who occupies that
position now come and go. We see them federally and provincially. They all come
with a lot of enthusiasm and figure they have all the answers. I do not know if
they have all the answers, but figuring they will have some input into shaping
what the fishery of the future is going to hold for some of those people, but it
seems to me that every day and every minister is just as, I suppose, blank with
ideas as the people who were there before. The people who should be involved in
the decision-making and the people who should be involved in putting forward
their suggestions as to what the fishery of the future might look at, or what
can happen in their particular region in order to provide some economic
opportunity, the ideas are not there.
I say to the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture that if he
is going to take full advantage of this particular board, and there is a lot of
capability there, good people - I have looked down through the names and there
are very capable people who know the industry quite well. If he is going to take
full advantage of them then let them go out and do what I think they should be
doing, go out and meet with the people there and let the fishermen and let the
fish plant workers bring forward their thoughts and their ideas. Even if we
generate some hope, Mr. Speaker, it will be a beginning because I can assure you
it is not out there today and it is needed in the worse kind of way.
I would like to refer back to the election again in PEI. From
my understanding, in listening to the news last night, the reason the government
of yesterday in Prince Edward Island lost was probably not a lot different as to
the problems that this government opposite is experiencing here today and not a
lot different, Mr. Speaker, on what might decide their fortunes in the future.
Some of the reasons brought forward I think were the cutbacks in education,
cutbacks in health care and the abandonment of rural Prince Edward Island and
that is not a lot different of what is happening in our Province here today.
When you look at our roads, when you look at our education system and when you
look at our health care facilities and our health care systems in rural areas
today, you very quickly realize that there is not a lot of sympathy in the
government benches opposite for rural Newfoundland and Labrador.
When you look at down in my particular district - and I think
of Route 235 leading down the Bonavista Peninsula and it goes right through my
district. One of the worse roads in Newfoundland and Labrador - when you look at
the way that they have restructured the busing system there where people will be
on buses now for in excess of an hour getting to and from school and having to
drive over a road such as we have there, it is nothing short of criminal, Mr.
Speaker.
In fact, I suppose we could talk about over-crowded buses as
well when we throw that in because somebody referred to the situation down in my
district a few months ago, as the minister is well aware of, that if you had
taken seventy-three animals, if you would, and put them on a bus that size that
the SPCA would make enough noise that it would be changed but still, Mr.
Speaker, we seem to be content to go - and because the buses are capable or
identified as a seventy-two passenger bus we seem to accept that. It does not
matter if you are on the bus for an hour or if you are on the bus for ten
minutes, if it is capable of taking seventy-two passengers, pile in, get aboard,
we will do a head count after and if there are seventy-two or less you are on
your way. That is hardly acceptable, Mr. Speaker, because I believe that
education goes a lot further than just having students show up in the classroom
and teaching for five hours and assigning homework. I think the school day and
how the students achieve goes much, much beyond that. I am not going to get into
the situation of talking about all the things that might make a difference but
certainly busing should be included as one of them.
Now I can see if we are going to bring about some changes
first and if we are going to do up our roads and because the roads are now done
up that we are going to make some changes, probably if it means lengthening the
busing to an acceptable degree then that would be understandable, it would be
accepted because now they have a decent road to drive over. But when you see a
bus route that was put in place - and the children have already complained that
they cannot get up in the morning, eat their breakfast and go to school the same
day by being on the bus half-an-hour to forty minutes and then you come back and
say that we are going to stick you on that same bus now for an hour and ten or
fifteen minutes, there is something wrong, I say to the minister. Mr. Speaker,
there is something wrong with that and I think that we should be putting our
efforts forward in correcting those situations in order that our students can
achieve, and be subjected to an environment where they can compete and be equal
to everybody else, not only in this Province but right across Canada.
Mr. Speaker, when you look at the poverty rate I am reminded
of a bill that I brought forward and maybe the Government House Leader can refer
to this. I introduced a bill here some time ago called the Good Samaritan Bill
which dealt with food banks and I think it was a good bill. I still think now
the only reason why it wasn't accepted is because it was proposed and brought
forward by a member in Opposition. I think it would have been a big help to food
banks around the Province. In fact, in conversation with the people who are
supervising those banks, and in conversation with some of the store owners who
might be expected to take advantage in that particular situation whereby they
would be allowed to take
part in donating food to food banks without having
litigation brought against them should some problem occur - Mr. Speaker, it
wasn't allowed to proceed through the House.
The only reason it wasn't allowed to proceed is because a
member from Opposition brought it forward. That is the only reason it wasn't
allowed to go through the House and brought back to a committee. I think it was
supposed to be the Minister of Health, the Minister of Fisheries, Food and
Agriculture at the time, and I think the Minister of Social Services. That is
months and months ago, and nobody has responded to it since. So it seems like
when we get here into the House, and I suppose we make a decent pay cheque, that
all of a sudden we distance ourselves from the real need that is out there. We
don't want to be bothered with it. We can close our door and we will go back to
St. John's or back to our own houses and close the door and block out the
memories.
I think we have to rise above that. We have to reach out and
help those who are less fortunate and unable to help themselves. If it takes
speaking in this House day-in and day-out, then let's do it. Nobody can convince
me that we should have done away with the $61 in emergency care to the
Department of Social Services. That was mean. To begin with, you had to pass the
test for it. This wasn't something that was automatically passed to you. Bashing
the poor. You had to go and you had to appear before the social worker, or your
financial assistance officer, and you had to show them where you needed that
$61.
AN HON. MEMBER: That is where the Premier pays for his
travel (inaudible).
MR. FITZGERALD: Well, whatever the money is being spent
for now is wrong. I mean, what greater need because somebody needs a special
diet, or because somebody needs special clothes, or because somebody needs a
special brace to wear, what greater need out there is there than to be able to
provide them with a paltry $61 a month? Not a lot probably to me or you
sometimes. Probably not a lot. But a great amount of money to somebody, a family
of four that is trying to raise a family on about $600 a month.
Those are happenings that are out there today. I know of an
incident just a short while ago where somebody needed a $75 brace, identified by
the doctor, in order to go to school because he had - the four-year-old child,
and I stand to be corrected but I think that was his age - in order to go to
school, the father was afraid that somebody might push him or he would get
elbowed on the bus, and he needed the brace. Seventy-five dollars I think the
brace was recognized at. The Department of Social Services said: Sorry, it isn't
in our budget to cover that.
That to me isn't right. I think we have to be more
compassionate than that. I think if we are going to solve the problems in this
country today, we shouldn't be doing it on the backs of the unemployed and on
the backs of the people on social services, and on the backs of those who are
less fortunate. Because this is what is happening today.
This Province today has the highest poverty rate in all of
Canada, 20.8 per cent. One-quarter of all the residents in this Province today
live below the poverty line. That is unbelievable. Family poverty is the highest
in Canada: 19 per cent. Child poverty, 26 per cent. Twenty-six percent of all of
our children in Newfoundland and Labrador today live in poverty. Those are the
times when people opposite get up and talk about the wonderful things that are
happening in their districts, the wonderful things that are happening in their
communities, the wonderful work the government is doing.
Where is it happening? This is not unique to any one
particular district; this is not unique to a rural district and not an urban
district right across the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador.
Listen to this: One-half of all school children in our
Province today, will underachieve because they are growing up in poverty.
One-half of all our school children will underachieve because they do not have
the opportunity to be able to go to school with a good lunch in their stomachs,
a good breakfast or to be able to access a suitable dinner or diet, and those
people are not all from families who go out and blow their money on slot
machines, Mr. Speaker, they are not from families who go out and drink all
night, those people, Mr. Speaker, those children whom we are talking about do
not have that opportunity because in most cases the families cannot provide for
them because they do not have the opportunity to go out and earn a living and
work in order to get an income to provide them with a decent standard of living.
That is shameful, Mr. Speaker, that is shameful.
Mr. Speaker, nobody here has all the answers to our economic
problems. We know that we are living in bad times and we know that Ottawa is
there to help us, but let us realize that we too, I think, can play a part. We
too can, if we speak out loud enough and if we speak out often enough - maybe
somebody will listen to us - when you look at the unemployment levels that are
existing in this Province today and we talk about 20 per cent.
We were all alarmed the other day when the unemployment
levels, because of the way they were forecast were identified as going from 19
per cent to 20 per cent, a big alarm went up: Unemployment levels now in the 20
per cent levels. Mr. Speaker, the real unemployment rate in this Province today,
is probably closer to 35 per cent not 20 per cent, and if you look at the number
of young people under twenty-five who are unemployed, you will find it is
probably much, much higher than that.
When you look at some of the work opportunities that have
been brought forward here and you look at the number of Newfoundlanders who have
been allowed to go and work and take advantage of those programs, Mr. Speaker,
we seem to be always satisfied when we can get a dozen people in there if they
are hiring two dozens. We seem to be happy if there are five other people
working. We stand up and say but we have three other people there, but we should
never ever be satisfied until we have every Newfoundlander in this Province back
to work and to take advantage of every opportunity that exists here today.
Hibernia was a prime example. It is happening out there today
where people in this Province are being denied an opportunity to go to work
because we brought people in from other provinces and allowed them to come, go
to work with their tools, Mr. Speaker, while we send our own people home.
Unemployment is good enough for you, Mr. Speaker, but we will hire you and we
will keep you and that is wrong. That is wrong I say, Mr. Speaker, it does not
happen in any other jurisdiction, it does not happen in any other province, but
the first thing happens here, you bring it up, and the minister stands to his
feet and says: What are you complaining about? We have 300 people out there, we
have 500 people out there.
Mr. Speaker, there is no point in taking great consolation
with that when you know that there are thousands of other people capable of
doing the same jobs, out there walking the streets today. Those are some of the
things that I think have to be done. The people who are out and need an
education, who need retraining and want to be retrained - and there is a big
difference - we should allow that to happen. We have to get away from the
foolishness of training people for unrealistic jobs. We have to go out today,
Mr. Speaker, and train people for opportunities that exist either in this
Province or somewhere in this country and do whatever we can in order to get
them off employment and welfare and get them back to work.
If we have an opportunity we should take full advantage. What
has happened at Hibernia, we should learn from, and should be correcting
immediately and we should go on and learn from that. When Voisey's Bay comes on,
Mr. Speaker, we should make sure that we take advantage of every opportunity we
can for every one of our own people here. That is why the Leader of the
Opposition when he stands, is asking questions; he is suspicious, Mr. Speaker,
and the people of this Province are suspicious. They are suspicious because they
don't trust the decision makers and they have every right not to trust the
decision makers in this Province for the mistakes, the inequities and the
shortcomings that have happened here in the past.
Mr. Speaker, I am not convinced that Voisey's Bay is there
today committing billions of dollars in order to put infrastructure in this
Province and in Labrador without knowing what the Minerals Tax Act holds. I am
not convinced of that I say to the minister. I know you are trying to redeem
yourself but the damage is done minister. The damage is done, you have caused
it, it is out there, you are an embarrassment. Mr. Speaker, this is what has to
happen and like I say I am not convinced, I am not convinced that they do not
know. Would you go, I say to the Speaker, would you go and invest all this money
into a country or into a province if you did not know what somebody was going to
charge you? They know, I say to the members opposite. The little deals are
worked out under the table and they know very well what is happening.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. members time is up.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: By leave.
MR. FITZGERALD: So, in conclusion Mr. Speaker, I -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member does not have leave.
Before I recognize the hon. Minister of Fisheries and
Aquaculture, the Chair would like to rule on a couple of points of order that
were raised during the lazy, hazy days of summer. There were a couple of points
of order that was brought forward from the summer session.
On July 25 the hon. the Opposition House Leader raised a
point of order with respect to the following comment of the hon. the Premier:
But the Leader of the Opposition knows full well that what he is saying is
absolutely false, Hansard July 25, 1996 at page 1171. In response to the point
of order the hon. the Premier said: Mr. Speaker, upon reflection I think it is
quite possible that the Leader of the Opposition is not aware when he makes
false statements that are false, that indeed that they are false. Therefore, I
want to say to the Leader of the Opposition that he has clearly made false
statements and I hope he now realizes they are false.
As the hon. the Premier has clarified his remarks to the fact
that he was not saying that the hon. the Leader of the Opposition had
deliberately made a false statement, the Chair is satisfied that nothing
unparliamentary has been said. However, having said that the Chair is of the
view that one would be better advised to avoid using the word false in certain
contexts since it has several connotations, one of them being according to the
Oxford dictionary, deceptive which in turn suggests deliberation.
On July 24, the hon. the member for Bonavista North raised a
point of order with respect to the application of the rule of anticipation, to
questions raised by the hon. the Leader of the Opposition concerning Bill 19,
the Printing Services Act. The rule against anticipation is that; a matter must
not be anticipated if it is contained in a more effective form of proceeding
than the proceeding by which it is sought to be anticipated. A bill or Order of
the Day is more effective than a motion, a substantive motion more effective
than the motion for the adjournment of the House or an amendment and a motion
for the adjournment is more effective than a supplementary question according to
Erskine May, the 18th addition page 365 and I also refer hon. members to
Beauchesne 409(12) on page 121; Questions should not be anticipated for a debate
scheduled for the day, but should be reserved for the debate. We know that the
matter about which the questions were asked were to be debated later that day
because the hon. the Government House Leader had so advised the House upon
adjournment on the 23. The hon. member for Bonavista North was therefore quite
right in that the rule could have been evoked in these circumstances and I would
advise hon. members to take note in future.
Thank you.
The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, there is one thing that I would
ask your Honour to correct in the statement. I know the hon. gentleman was the
member for Bonavista North before the previous election and I am now the member
for Bonavista North and Mr. Speaker, there is nobody in this House who can do
this thing as well as the member for Terra Nova, and his name should be recorded
in posterity for what he did for this House.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The Chair apologizes for the mistake, but I
guess after so many years referring to the hon. Member for Bonavista North - it
will be duly noted that the point of order was raised by the senior Member for
Terra Nova.
The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. EFFORD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I want to take a few
minutes to talk about the fisheries as the future of this Province, the
commitment that this government has always had, has today, and will continue to
have to rural Newfoundland and Labrador, through revitalization of rural
Newfoundland and Labrador - not one minister, but the whole of government -, and
to try to correct some of the inaccuracies which the Member for Bonavista South
has made.
I never thought I would ever stand in this House of Assembly
and agree, and almost applaud a Tory for making a true statement in this House.
But the first remark that he made is the absolute truth. He said: The result of
the election last evening in PEI was the beginning of the end. Yes, Mr. Speaker,
it is the beginning of the end of PEI, make no mistake about it.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. EFFORD: The day a Tory government is elected in any
province is the beginning of the end, and he did make a true statement. Going
down the tubes. Make no mistake about it.
The other statement he made was some reference to the
cutbacks in social services paying for the Premier's travel. I don't know how he
was trying to relate or bring the two together, but I can tell you, Mr. Speaker,
I will correct it again, the inaccuracy of what he has said.
The cutbacks or the changes in social programs, or the
changes in any programs in this government, are driven by one reason only. It is
driven by this government having to deal with the very difficult financial
position we find ourselves in today. An enormous interest rate that we pay out
on our debt owing around the world of somewhere between $585 million to $600
million annually. That is the reason why this government has to get its fiscal
house in order. I'm not going to take the next fifteen or twenty minutes
pointing out why we owe $6-plus billion in this Province. Why the former
government for seventeen years before this government took office in 1989
incurred such foolish spending for seventeen years which drove the debt up over
$6 billion, and why we have all that interest to pay back down to get our
financial house in order, and why we have to take all these drastic measure to
try to get the future of this Province on a stable financial position.
Because the one thing that I've said over again, and I will
keep repeating it, is that I would rather be voted out today as a minister or an
MHA in this government in making some tough decisions for the present that will
lay a foundation of a good financial stability province for the government for
the future of this Province for our young people. I do not want my children or
anybody else's children, our grandchildren, who are going to be educated and try
to get a career in this Province, to have to pay for the foolish mistakes that I
as a minister or any government that I'm a part of would be making.
That is the result and that is the position we are in today
because of what happened over the seventeen years the Tory government was in
power, the irresponsible spending, that now we have to take the responsibility,
make some unpopular decisions. Because this Province is going through a
devastated economy and a job loss in the fishery and many other sectors. Now on
top of incurring that debt, we incurred the moratorium on the groundfish, so we
had 25,000 to 30,000 people unemployed in this Province.
But we aren't looking back, we are looking to the future. We
are going to correct the mistakes that those people made. The misgovernment, the
mismanagement, and the irresponsible actions of seventeen years is going to be
corrected; short-term pain for long-term gain. If we have to take some hard
knocks, if we have to upset the electorate for a few short years - the good
thing about it all is that I have confidence that the people of this Province
understand the practicality of the hard decisions we have to make. They know
that we cannot continue to spend the way they spent. They know we have to make
some tough decisions. They know we have to change our way and have a vision for
the future so that we can correct the errors of seventeen years.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. EFFORD: If they keep on, Mr. Speaker, I may be forced
to take out the pickle book and show them how silly they were for all those
years, and where the money went, but I am trying to stay away from that this
afternoon.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I remind hon. members that it is unparliamentary to interrupt
another member when he is speaking, except to rise on a point of order or a
point of privilege, and it is really unparliamentary for a member to sit in
another member's seat and interrupt another member who is speaking. I remind the
hon. Member for Cape St. Francis that he is doubly out of order, and I ask him
to refrain from shouting across the House and occupying the chair of the Leader
of the Opposition.
MR. EFFORD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I can assure the hon. Member for Cape St. Francis that he
will never will be able to fill that role.
Another statement made by the Member for Bonavista South was
some kind of a statement that people outside the Province of Newfoundland and
Labrador should not have worked in Hibernia. Nobody should have travelled from
outside of the Province into the Province and worked on Hibernia.
AN HON. MEMBER: He never said that.
MR. EFFORD: That is what he did say, `while
Newfoundlanders were walking around.' That is what he said. Check Hansard. If we
stood 100 per cent by that and we did not allow anybody into the Province to
work on Hibernia, what happens now that Hibernia is closed down? Before Hibernia
started up all of the people in Newfoundland had to travel all over Canada to
find jobs in the construction field. If we took that attitude then
Newfoundlanders would never find a job outside the Province, so it does not make
any sense. While we should have the majority of our people working at Hibernia,
we could not bar and close the doors to everybody from another province who
wanted to come here, because we would like to have the same opportunity, now
that Hibernia is closed down, for the people who worked in construction at
Hibernia in the different trade councils, to be able to go outside and find a
job somewhere else.
MR. TULK: (Inaudible)
MR. EFFORD: That is exactly what I am saying. (Inaudible)
I am trying to make some sense of it. Do we want people to work in Ontario? Do
we want people to work in Fort McMurray, or wherever else there is a
construction job? Or do we say: No, we will close the doors and isolate
everybody outside of Newfoundland. Then we would expect the same thing, for
people outside of this Province to isolate everybody in Newfoundland. What sense
would that make? This is a country where we are all united, and while the
economy of Newfoundland, and the unemployment, dictate that we should have the
majority, we should not have 100 per cent total control of it; otherwise we
would lose.
Mr. Speaker, it is exactly what I have been saying all along.
It is because of the irresponsible thinking and actions of members opposite that
we are in the mess we are in this Province today. Then, it surely proves another
thing, why the people of this Province voted the party on this side of the House
in, so that we would govern the way the people want to be governed, with common
sense, practicality, and thinking of the best interests of the people of this
Province, the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador.
AN HON. MEMBER: Dream on.
MR. EFFORD: Well, I am dreaming, Sir, and I have a
vision. I am going to take five or ten minutes to look at where I see the
fishery of this Province playing a major role, the fishery of the future playing
a major role in rural Newfoundland and Labrador. I am going to start first with
the fishery of the past, the mismanagement of the fishery of the past, and we
will take the full responsibility in Canada and in Newfoundland and Labrador for
that mismanagement. If we blame the foreign overfishing, if we blame all of the
other things that are happening on the Grand Banks and in the bays of
Newfoundland, those people who played a direct role, those people who played an
indirect role, and those people who sat idly by and did nothing about it, are
just as much to blame as those who were involved in it; because if we recognized
what was happening and we did not do anything about it, we have no reason to
criticize somebody else who is in the field and caused it to happen. We were
just as much to blame. So let's make sure when we assume responsibility and we
start pointing fingers, we first look in the mirror and find out exactly what we
should h