Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Statements by Ministers; Oral Questions — 18 November 1992 (41st General Assembly, 4th Session, Vol. XLI No. 66)
1992-11-18
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
November
18, 1992
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLI No. 66
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Lush): Order, please!
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader, the
Minister of Justice.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, I have a short statement here
in response to a situation that arose before I had the pleasure of returning to
the House.
Last May, on the 27th. and 28th., the Member for Grand Bank
asked the Premier a series of questions, here in the House, about events
connected with the Canada Bay Seafoods Limited crab plant in Roddickton, in the
Strait of Belle Isle District. The plant, as hon. members will recall, had been
destroyed by a fire in April, 1990. The honourable gentleman suggested - in so
many words - and I have reviewed Hansard very carefully, that grave
improprieties surrounded the investigation of the fire, and the disposition of
the insurance proceeds. The hon. gentleman will acknowledge he made no specific
charges, but cast a very wide net of suspicion.
The Premier agreed readily to ask the RCMP to make an
investigation of these charges. He did so at once, by means of a letter to Chief
Superintendent Butt, Commanding Officer of the RCMP in this Province, dated 28
May.
An investigation was subsequently conducted by members of the
RCMP, and specifically by members of the Commercial Crime
Section under the
direction of Inspector S.G.V. Bloxom. That investigation was concluded late in
July. Superintendent P.B. Cameron, the Officer in Charge of the Criminal
Operations Branch in Newfoundland and Labrador, subsequently reported the
results of the investigation to my officials.
Superintendent Cameron has informed my officials that, and
this is a quotation, Sir: "This matter has been completely and thoroughly
investigated, and no evidence of criminal misconduct or wrongdoing has been
identified. Given the results of the case, there is no further action the RCMP
can take, and I - that is Inspector Cameron speaking - now consider this
investigation to be concluded." That is the end of the quotation.
The matter, then, has come to an end. It has been
investigated by the RCMP, who found nothing to support charges. They've not
recommended any further action of any sort, but I cannot leave the matter there,
Sir, I must take issue with the manner in which the Member for Grand Bank
brought forward these allegations.
I have been informed by my officials that those who made the
allegations, and I use the plural, that those who made the allegations provided
no evidence to substantiate their claims. The charges were based solely upon
gossip and innuendo. I have no knowledge of the motives that fuelled those, and
again I use the plural, Mr. Speaker, fuelled those who spread this gossip with
innuendo and so I shall not speculate about it.
Now I acknowledge readily, Mr. Speaker, that one cannot
conclude that there is no evidence of wrongdoing until an investigation has been
completed. But it must be acknowledged with equal readiness that it is
irresponsible to make charges and raise suspicions without some glimmer of fact
to found them. It must be said too-
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, the hon. gentlemen opposite
apparently do not want to hear a statement on the administration of justice. I
would ask, Sir -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. ROBERTS: - I would ask, Mr. Speaker, that-
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
AN HON. MEMBER: This is (inaudible).
MR. ROBERTS: I would ask, Mr. Speaker -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Hon. members will know that one of the operating principles
of the House, for its dignity and respect, is to show respect for each other and
to show courtesy. When an hon. member is speaking, the hon. member must be heard
in silence, and a member is not supposed to interrupt or interfere with a member
other than at appropriate times and by the methods the Chair has indicated.
The hon. the Minister of Justice.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, the Leader of the Opposition
says it is despicable. I agree. It is despicable to make charges in this House
with no foundation. Now, Sir, if I may carry on.
It must be said too, that raising such matters in the first
instance in the House of Assembly, with the inevitable attendant publicity does
nothing to advance the cause of ensuring that suggestions or suspicions of
criminal conduct -
MR. TOBIN: No wonder (inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Justice.
MR. ROBERTS: I will pick up where I left off, Sir.
It must be said too, Mr. Speaker, that raising such matters
in the first instance in the House of Assembly, with the inevitable attendant
publicity does nothing to advance the cause of ensuring that suggestions or
suspicions of criminal conduct are investigated by the police and the equally
compelling public policy imperative of ensuring that charges are laid where
evidence so warrants.
I do not criticize the Member for Grand Bank because I accept
that he acted in good faith. But I would say to all members of the House, Mr.
Speaker, that it would better advance the proper administration of justice if
any of us who believes that he or she has evidence of a possible criminal
offence would first raise those concerns directly with the responsible police
authority. That would remove any doubt that the Member was motivated by anything
other than a concern for the public interest, as opposed to a desire to try to
embarrass the Government of the day. I can assure you, Mr. Speaker, and through
you all Members and the public, that any matter brought to the police will be
investigated in an appropriate and proper fashion, and that the appropriate and
proper action will be taken.
Thank you, Sir.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. This
matter came to the public forefront approximately two years ago, but it really
got to the boiling point a year ago when the Minister of Fisheries announced
after question that the Roddickton crab plant would not re-open. This thing had
festered for two years in the Town of Roddickton and surrounding communities,
the suspicion of the crab plant that had burned to the ground. The insurance had
been collected and there were suspicions as to where the insurance money went.
Everything that I brought to the floor of this Legislature came from residents
of the community of Roddickton. It didn't come from me as a member of this House
or from other members, it came from me. There was a government department that
had been contacted for investigation because there were allegations that cheques
had been signed in some other part of the Province with a principal of the
company who owned the crab plant.
The member representing the Town of Roddickton, the now
Minister of Education, knew all about this for a long period of time. As a
matter of fact, it was his signature that was signed upon the lease that was
entered into by the Town of Roddickton when he was then mayor. There are a lot
of festering situations pertaining to the Roddickton crab plant. I brought this
matter to the floor of this Legislature because the people of Roddickton wanted
it brought here, I say to the Minister of Justice, who wants to return once
again to 60's politics of intimidation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. MATTHEWS: Once I consider a matter to be serious
enough to bring to the floor of this Legislature, I will bring them here every
day, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. MATTHEWS: Now, of course, the crux of it all comes,
Mr. Speaker, when he says on the second page: 'The matter, then, has come to an
end', but then, in the next paragraph, went on to say: 'I cannot leave the
matter there, however.' No, he couldn't. Because he was weaned on 'sixties and
Smallwood's politics and he couldn't leave it there, Mr. Speaker, that's the
problem.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. MATTHEWS: Now, Mr. Speaker, there was a lot of
innuendo, rumour and gossip, as the minister has alluded to. Why was it all put
to bed? Why isn't it still festering in Roddickton today? Because I brought it
to the floor of this Legislature. That is why it is not festering. That is why
it has been put to bed. It could have still been going on if I had not done
that, I say to the Minister of Justice.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. MATTHEWS: So I have cleared up the gossip and the
innuendo and all the other rumours that were going around Roddickton, if I did
nothing else, I say to the Minister of Justice, and I will continue to do it,
whether he thinks it is right or not.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I have some questions for the
Premier. Unfortunately, he is not here. They are financial questions. The
Minister of Finance is not here, so I will have to ask the questions, I guess,
of the Acting Minister of Finance, who, I presume, is the Minister of Health -
I'm not sure. I would like to ask the question and we will have to wait and see.
The Minister of Finance announced in the House last week that
he intends to bring down a mini-Budget - sometime in the next week or so, I
think, we expect it - to deal with the projected deficit, the $160 million or
$155 million deficit. Without asking for specific details, can the acting
minister tell us what the general approach of that Budget will be? Will it be
continuing on the same course as they have for the last three-and-a-half years,
which is tax and cut? More specifically, perhaps he could educate his own
colleagues, as well as us, and tell us what process will be used to debate this
mini-Budget next week? Will there be a provision to allow for a full-scale
debate, as you would on a budget? What exactly is the plan? Is there going to be
an opportunity for debate, or what?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I can say this, that
whatever is brought in by the Minister of Finance will be a responsible budget.
As to the procedures, they will be announced in due course by the House Leader.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: A supplementary question to the House Leader.
Could the House Leader tell us what process will be used for debating the
mini-Budget?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, all I can say is that the
procedures we shall follow will be appropriate ones, designed to ensure that the
public are informed, and to ensure that the House is given the opportunity to
pass on the proposals, unlike the proposals to fund the Sprung proposal, which
were never, ever brought to this House by the Administration of which the hon.
gentleman was such a prominent part.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. ROBERTS: They took $20 million, $30 million or $40
million of the public money and not only spent it with dubious legal authority -
MR. SIMMS: What a lie!
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, if the Leader of the Opposition
is accusing me of telling a lie, then let him do it in the proper parliamentary
fashion, man-fashion, instead of skulking around as the hon. gentleman does.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! Order, please!
I remind hon. members that Question Period is not a period
for debate and I ask the hon. the Minister of Justice and the Government House
Leader to get on with answering the question.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, as I was saying, if the hon.
gentleman opposite wants to make a charge, let him do it in a parliamentary
fashion instead of skulking around as he does.
Now, Mr. Speaker, what I was saying is that, unlike the
Administration of which the hon. gentleman was such a prominent ornament, the
late lamented Peckford Administration and the even later and less lamented
Rideout Administration, this Administration will bring our financial measures to
the House in an appropriate fashion and will seek the approval of the House. The
hon. gentleman should stay tuned. I would say to him, as his grandmother may
have said to him: Possess his soul in patience.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I can assure that hon. member
that if he is going to continue to act as such a fool as he has been acting in
the last few days, he won't be getting many more questions from this side
anyway.
Let me ask the Acting Minister of Finance: Can the Acting
Minister of Finance tell the House what plan the Premier or the government or
you or the Minister of Finance plans to use in this mini-budget to try to turn
around the economic fortunes that people in the secretariat of the Cabinet now
say are damning. They say that the investment is going to decline in this
Province by over $200 million, they say that unemployment insurance is up by 50
per cent, and social assistance payments are up by 50 per cent. This is no joke
even though the Government House Leader may want to treat it that way. This is
serious.
Can the acting minister tell us: How does the government
intend to deal with this serious situation and help turn investment around and
create jobs in this Province? Can he tell us that?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education. I am
sorry! The hon. the Minister of Health.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. It is pretty hard to
keep track of what is going on, particularly when we are mesmerized by the
utterances of the Leader of the Opposition who is totally confused now as a
result of his exchange with our House Leader.
Let me say, Mr. Speaker, that in due time all things will be
revealed. When the Minister of Finance presents his mini-budget, if that is his
plan, then it will be revealed and then you will see the light.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition, on a
supplementary.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I ask the minister a supplementary. It is not surprising we
are not getting any answers because their are no plans, obviously, and that is
why he can't give an answer.
Despite the fact that we know now, as a result of the
minister's statement a few days ago, that personal income tax is down by $47
million, despite the fact that the government has increased personal income tax
in their three-and-a-half years in office, by six per cent come next January, I
believe it is - so we now know about the $47 million drop in personal income tax
- can the minister tell us how much the retail sales tax is down, how much is
the payroll tax down and are the estimated revenues of liquor and cigarettes and
lotteries up? Can he tell us that?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, in the two or three months that I have been in
the new portfolio I have not been fully aware of all the details of the
Department of Finance. So I will take this question under advisement and advise
the member accordingly.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Trying to get answers to any questions out of
this government is like pulling hens' teeth.
Let me ask the minister this: Does he know the answer to this
question? He should, because it is an extremely critical question. About three
weeks ago, on October 22, the Minister of Finance announced that government was
selecting consultants for fourteen capital works projects. He will remember that
statement, just leading to a lot of speculation about an election, he might
recall. Last week, on November 12, three weeks later, the Minister of Finance
announced an immediate freeze on consultants for all government departments. Can
the minister tell us now: Does that freeze include those consultants selected to
do the design work on those fourteen capital projects announced by him a week or
so before?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I raised the same question with my colleague and
he assured me that his plans were that he would not include those consultants. I
would prefer to check and see if that is still his position.
MR. SIMMS: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition, a
supplementary.
MR. SIMMS: Does the Minister of Public Works know the
answer to that question?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. GOVER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, the statement said that there would be a freeze
on the hiring of consultants for current account expenditures. It is my
understanding that that freeze does not include the hiring of consultants for
the fourteen projects or so that were recently announced.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
We are not going to get too many answers from the acting
Minister of Finance.
Let me ask the Minister of Development, Mr. Speaker: He is
aware of the recent economic quarterly review which provides information to us,
which says: the capital investment in the Province is projected to decline by 6
per cent next year, nearly $200 million. Can the minister tell us what, if
anything, he has planned to turn that particular trend around and to attract
investment into this Province? Will there be anything in the mini-budget to
address that particular problem?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, the hon. member, being a former
Finance Minister, ought to know that we can't share - prior to any economic
statement or mini-budget that the Minister of Finance chooses to make in the
House of Assembly - what would be in that.
He is quite right when he refers to that report, there
hopefully will be measures in there to reverse that trend. We are seeking
investment all the time. It is very, very difficult. This is a very difficult
time for the Province, it is a difficult time for the government. He ought to
know that one of our chief problems, of course, is dealing with the immense debt
that we have been saddled with. This little Province owes $5.5 billion. We pay
nearly $550 million in interest every year, as we begin to determine how we are
going to deal with revenues and expenditures.
He raises a good point. It is something that we are
discussing and debating in Cabinet and we hope that there will be some measures
in there to send a positive signal to the business and investment community.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I thank the minister for that. The minister will know, also,
that as expenditures have been cut, so revenues have decreased as well. Mr.
Speaker, what will the minister propose to do? I realize he can't tell us what
is in the budget. Surely the minister, who has been in that portfolio for
three-and-a-half years now knows what a fuss that will be. He knows that turning
the economy around is not something that is going to happen overnight. We see,
in the great strategic economic plan, the government's long-term proposal.
Is the minister advocating to his colleagues some immediate
short-term proposals? Some cut in taxes, for example, to stimulate investment
and investor confidence in this Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, as I said, the question the hon.
member asks is one that puts me in a position that if I answer, he is up on his
feet saying: There - there is a budget leak.
Of course I put forward some proposals with respect to the
business community and how we can stimulate economic activity. Of course I have
done that, but we have to look at the bigger, broader picture. We have a very,
very difficult time ahead of us in the next few weeks, dealing with the problems
of the current account deficit, that have mushroomed, because of nobody's fault
in this Assembly, and indeed nobody's fault in this Province.
Mr. Speaker, we are going to put forward some positive
suggestions. We hope they will be contained in the mini budget. Indeed, he
refers to the strategic economic plan, and rightfully so. He points out that
this is the long-term strategy of the government. That is not a magic wand plan,
and it is not something we put forward to say to the people of the Province that
this is going to heal the economy overnight. It is not. That is the long-term
plan, but collectively and together we are trying to come up with some solutions
that will offer some short-term stimulus to the economy.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, we all welcome the long-term
plan. What we are asking now is: What is the short-term plan? We may not be here
for the long term if there is not a short-term plan to turn the economy around
quickly.
Let me ask the minister this: What is he specifically going
to do? This has nothing to do with the budget. What is he specifically going to
do to restore investor confidence in the economy? We have all seen it, and we
have seen it particularly in the last week, since the minister made his
announcement of the growing deficit. Basically the economy is frozen for the
next couple of weeks until the mini budget comes down. Does the minister have a
plan - a specific plan - to restore investor confidence in this Province, to
give business people and individuals a little hope and a little light at the end
of the tunnel?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, if the hon. member thinks that
somehow we can add hot water to something instant, and stir it and create all
kinds of economic - if he thinks there is an instant solution, surely he is in a
dream world. He is not in the real world.
This is not a problem just belonging to Newfoundland. We do
not have a monopoly on what is happening to the country's economy, or indeed the
world economy. His colleagues in Ottawa: what are they going to do to stimulate
the economic performance of this nation? What are they going to do? We have been
hit, as he has seen in this statement, by time after time, year after year,
cutbacks on transfer payments. That falls into the laps of the provinces. We
have to deal with that, and we have to deal with it in a sensible way that the
member himself rightly pointed out. It is a very marginal line that we are
walking, which will require drastic medicine, to use his own phrase, because the
bond markets are watching, and because we need to borrow next year, just to
maintain the status quo as we know it now.
It is not an easy answer, and his questions are difficult.
They cannot be answered in thirty seconds in the House of Assembly. We are doing
some creative thinking about this. We are putting these thoughts together for
the Minister of Finance, and we hope to come out with some positive signals, not
only dealing with the current account problem, but sending a positive and
correct and good signal to the business community.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Harbour Main.
MR. DOYLE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have a question for
the Minister of Health.
In a press release yesterday afternoon, the Captain Jackman
Hospital in Labrador City, Wabush, said it had been told to cut more than
$100,000 from its budget for the remainder of the fiscal year, which is only
four months. The minister has obviously sent out orders to all hospital and
nursing home boards about that. How much in total have these boards been told to
cut from their budget for the next four months?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
DR. KITCHEN: Mr. Speaker, I do not have the total here,
but it is 1 per cent of salary budget and 3 per cent of operating. Each hospital
and nursing home and department of government and related agency was given the
assigned amount, the 1 per cent and the 3 per cent, and asked to report back to
government on the implications of this. They're going to report back I think by
Friday, and then we're going to get over it. But in answer to his question, I
would have to just check out the total amount. He himself could check it out
pretty easily by looking at the Budget figures of last year and calculating 1
per cent of salaries and 3 per cent. I just don't happen to have it here with me
now.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for
Harbour Main.
MR. DOYLE: I would say to the minister: percentages I'm
not interested in. I'm sure the people are not interested in percentages. We are
interested in the actual amounts that hospitals and nursing homes are going to
be cut. I'm hoping that the minister will have that information available to us
today before the House closes.
Let me ask him, Mr. Speaker: The government has pared
hospital and nursing home budgets to the bone in previous budgets. Does the
minister seriously believe that these hospitals and health care boards can make
all of these cuts without any cuts in services to the sick and the elderly of
the Province? Does he seriously believe that?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
DR. KITCHEN: Mr. Speaker, as I say we have written all
the people with the targets and they're to report back on the implications. When
we receive back the implications, and we're having discussions with the various
hospitals and nursing homes on that matter, we will then be able to properly
assess the affects of the necessary budgetary adjustments. So I think it's
premature to try to answer that question. I can assure people though that
uppermost in the minds of this government is the appropriate care for people in
hospitals.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Harbour Main.
MR. DOYLE: Mr. Speaker, that's what everyone is
interested in, appropriate care, but are the cancer clinics in Corner Brook,
Grand Falls and Burin, where the services of specialists have been suspended for
the first time in twenty-one years, is that an example of appropriate care that
people are going to get in the hospitals around this Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
DR. KITCHEN: Mr. Speaker, the hon. member raised that
question three or four days ago -
MR. DOYLE: No.
DR. KITCHEN: -or his Leader over there. He frightened a
great number of people in this Province in a very irresponsible way. The
director of the institute had to take him on on television and say that he was
just stirring up trouble and tormenting the people of this Province. Now, since
this has already been answered and since we've made sufficient statements in the
House on that, I don't know why the hon. member doesn't consult Hansard and stop
trying to stir the pot unnecessarily and frighten people when there's no need of
it. I'm tired of the fearmongering from the Opposition. It's very much like the
Member for Grand Bank, stirring up trouble in Roddickton when there was no
trouble.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. SIMMS: (Inaudible) short and curlies, boy, short and
curlies, that's all we remember.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. Member for Harbour
Main.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Your Valium didn't kick in yet today, did
it?
MR. DOYLE: Mr. Speaker, let me say to the Minister of
Health that the Leader of the Opposition might have been stirring up trouble,
but he was right. He was right. The minister can't deny that, he was right.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. DOYLE: Now, Mr. Speaker, let me ask him this. The new
hospitals for St. Lawrence, Burgeo and Port Saunders, which were started by the
government when they first came to office, and which now are nearing completion,
how will hospital boards in the Province be able to run these new facilities if
the minister is making these types of cuts that he says he's making? Are these
new facilities indeed going to open, or are they going to be delayed?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
DR. KITCHEN: More fearmongering, Mr. Speaker. The Leader
of the Opposition was wrong. He said these outlying clinics were closed. They
have not closed! They were not closed. All we said was that the people who were
visiting from the cancer clinic, these physicians, would not visit unless it was
absolutely necessary, and that's what's happening. It's not good to say things
are closed when they're not closed, and there's no point for the critic over
there to say that they were closed when they're not. You must speak the truth!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My question is for
the Minister of Social Services. Will the Minister of Social Services table in
this House the reports of -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Will the minister of
Social Services table in this House the reports of caseload analysis done by his
Department which were requested in the House last Friday? In particular, those
caseload analysis reports of the child protection units and the child welfare
division? Is he in a position to do so today, or is still trying to find ways of
presenting the figures so as to disguise the reality of the inadequate child
protection staff and child welfare staff in his department?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. GULLAGE: Mr. Speaker, I said in the House when asked
the question by the hon. member on Friday, that I would table those statistics
and outline for the House the caseloads over the past few years in the various
divisions of my department. I wanted to make sure that those caseloads were
brought up to and including the current figures and that is presently being
prepared and I will present those figures in detail, to the House either
tomorrow or Friday.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, the minister knows full well
that the caseload reports that have been done in the last several weeks are the
reports that I am looking for, not some trumped up statistics that will not tell
the truth. Can the minister tell this House how many child abuse cases are gone
uninvestigated, how many children who need the protection are being neglected
because of staff shortages in his department? Tell us that.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. GULLAGE: Mr. Speaker, firstly let me say that I do
not intend to present any trumped up figures, as he would call them. The figures
that will be presented to the House will be accurate figures reflecting the
caseloads in divisions of my department over the last several years as was
requested. Included in those figures will be child care statistics for the same
period of years as the other divisions, so that will be included in the
statistics presented to the House.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, it is clear that the minister
appears not to be intending to table the reports. The reports are what we need
because that shows the inadequacies of the present staffing levels. Will the
minister also table in this House, the report of the Child Welfare League of
America that was requested by his department? Has that been presented to his
department yet by the Child Welfare League of America, and if it has, will he
present it in this House and if it has not, will he commit himself to presenting
it in this House and tabling it on the floor of this House?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. GULLAGE: Mr. Speaker, I will have to check whether or
not the report of the Child Care League of America is complete. I have seen
reports that they have completed, but whether their work is finalized I would
have to check with the appropriate division to find that out, Mr. Speaker, but I
will do that and if their work is completed, I see no reason why the details of
their recommendations could not be made available.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to ask the Minister of Education if instructions
have been given to school boards, community colleges and the University to
reduce expenditures for the balance of this fiscal year.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, I cannot say specifically that
they have or have not, however I would suggest that over the next little while
the schools will indeed be asked to come to grips with the expenses problems in
view of the fiscal statement, which my colleague, the Minister of Finance will
bring down in the next week or so.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland, on a
supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Could the minister tell this House what he expects to save in
salary and operating budgets over the next four months? Could he give us a total
amount of how much he expects to save in salary and other budget amounts?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, the hon. member is new to the
House, but surely he does not want me to read out the Budget Speech today. Mr.
Speaker, that would certainly be a breach of protocol. The hon. Minister of
Finance will be up against me, I would be flicked out of Cabinet and the whole
media would be crying - press leak. I am not going to give the mini budget or
whatever it is until my colleague does it.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The Minister of Finance issued a statement with a $155
million shortfall. $33 million of that is attributable to federal sources, when
you consider the increase in EPF, and $122 million is a direct result of this
government's inability to be able to properly forecast the provincial income tax
and other revenues, and their inability to control expenditures to an additional
$28 million, and if this minister does not know what the cuts are going to be,
he is either incompetent or he is withholding information from this House -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The member should come to the question please.
MR. SULLIVAN: - so where does the minister expect school
boards, different colleges and the University to find funds? Are there areas
that they can trim the fat and if there are, would he please tell this House
where they expect to have these cuts?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, what the hon. member has not
recognized is that there are several factors which are contributing to the
problems that this administration is having.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, what the hon. member is not
recognizing is there are several factors which are contributing to the problems
that this administration is having - the recession which is certainly North
American-wide if not worldwide. Mr. Speaker, that is having an impact on us, but
most importantly, Mr. Speaker, is seventeen years of mismanagement of this
economy. That is the real problem; $550 million a year in interest because a
bunch of people acted like drunken sailors on a spending spree. That is one of
our problems: total mismanagement. Fortunately the people of this Province had
the good sense a few years ago to turf them out, because had we not been here,
Mr. Speaker, God only knows the mess we would be in right now. Thank God, I say,
for Clyde Wells and this administration, which came in the nick of time and
saved this Province from going into total bankruptcy. Their approach was to get
up and say it is the 1930's all over again and walk away from it, Mr. Speaker.
Our approach it to be a responsible government, a responsible administration,
and to deal with the problem, Mr. Speaker, not run and hide beneath some
mulberry bush.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I think they took a
step in the right direction when they fired the Minister of Finance, with a
budget of $155 million shortfall forecasted almost $29 million and this
government's $122 million. The question is it is obvious there are going to be
cuts, will he confirm that they are considering, among other measures,
legislation to strip the 2 per cent savings clause and severance pay for the
teachers collective agreement? Will he confirm that to this House?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, I will not pre-judge what the
hon. Minister of Finance is going to say in this House in the not to distant
future. However I will reiterate what the Premier has already said, that over
the next few weeks we will be looking at every single possible way that we can
make some savings to deal with this emergency that has been inflicted upon us,
as the result of many reasons, the most important reason of all, Mr. Speaker,
the seventeen years of mismanagement that the previous administration inflicted
on this Province.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East
Extern.
MR. PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My question is to
the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation. The minister will be aware
that approximately this time last year we did have a storm and we had terrific
tie-ups of traffic up to six hours, a great number of accidents, and indeed, Mr.
Speaker, some minor injuries. Does the minister have any contingency plans to
put in place this year -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. PARSONS: - so the same type of thing cannot happen
this year now - the year we are into now?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. GOVER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. As I indicated in the
House yesterday, the department has a plan in place for the winter, and the
winter status of the Department of Works, Services and Transportation for this
time of year is the same as it was this time last year, is the same as it was
the year before that, and is essentially the same plan and mode of operation
that has been in place for the last six or seven years.
Mr. Speaker, the opposition would like to create the
impression in the public mind that government restraint is in some way
jeopardizing the travelling public. Mr. Speaker, as I indicated yesterday, I
have compiled the figures for snow and ice control, both the budgeted amount and
the actual expenditure, and Mr. Speaker, these figures are compiled from 1985-86
to 1992-93, and the figures clearly indicate both the budgeted figures and the
expenditure figures that more is being expended on snow and ice control by this
administration than the previous administration.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. GOVER: Mr. Speaker, I am prepared to table the
information that this allegation that there are cutbacks is clearly refuted
because the dollar expenditures are greater than what the previous
administration spent on snow and ice control. Those are the facts, Mr. Speaker.
That is a real commitment. That is not words, that is money.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I remind the hon. member that he is getting a bit lengthy
with his answer, so I would ask him to finish rather quickly, please.
MR. GOVER: Mr. Speaker, the plan for this time of year is
to have the foreman assess the road conditions generally between 4:30 and 5:00
a.m. every day. If, in the foreman's opinion, equipment needs to start work at
5:00 a.m. or at any time, he can issue the instructions to have that equipment
start work. He can have it at 5:00 a.m., he can have it at 6:00 a.m., he can
have it at 8:00 a.m. This system that we have in place depends on the judgement
of the foremen, and we have competent, capable foremen around this Province
exercising their best judgement to protect the travelling public. In these three
particular cases the foreman exercised his judgement and dispatched the
equipment when he felt it was necessary for the equipment to be dispatched.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Question Period has expired.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Answers to Questions
For which Notice has been Given
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. GOVER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, some questions were raised by the hon. the
Leader of the Opposition with respect to the three accidents which occurred on
November 16, and I undertook to provide the information in relation to those
questions.
Mr. Speaker, as I indicated in Question Period, I do have the
summary of expenditures, which I would like to table, for snow and ice control,
which clearly indicates that there has been no restraint in this particular
area.
I indicated that I would check on the status of the
department - as winter status this year versus the winter status last year. The
status of the department for this period of time, this year, is the same as it
was last year, is the same as it was the year before, and is essentially the
same as the policies that have been put in place for the last six or seven
years. Right now, the system is, that the foremen the department have are
dispersed throughout the Province. They assess the road conditions and if, in
the foreman's opinion, it is necessary to bring men and equipment on to clear
the roads, they have the authority to do that, and the budgetary - that is their
absolute discretion. The foreman makes the judgement.
In this particular case, in the three particular cases, the
accidents all occurred, I believe, between 2:15 p.m. and 3:15 p.m. Full crews,
it is my understanding, and foremen were in at 8:00 a.m. The foreman, in his
judgement, if he wanted to dispatch the equipment at any time between 5:00 a.m.
and when the accidents occurred, he could dispatch the equipment. He exercised
his judgement, and the equipment was dispatched.
Mr. Speaker, I would just like to indicate that with respect
to the accident which occurred on the West Coast, the accident occurred at 3:15
p.m. and the flyer left Wild Cove at 11:30 a.m. and returned to the depot at
2:15 p.m.; was dispatched at 3:15 p.m. and returned to the depot at 5:30 p.m.;
was dispatched at 6:00 p.m. and returned to the depot at 8:30 p.m. So the
equipment was available, and it was operating; and in all cases where these
accidents occurred, the foreman has the authority to monitor the situation and
dispatch the equipment. I believe the foremen are competent and capable of
making that determination, and they have the authority to do so.
In these three particular instances, as in the case when
there is a fatality, the decisions of the foremen will be reviewed by the
executive of the department.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West, on a point of order.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, I am not going to say that the
minister intentionally misled this House, but in terms of the information that
he gave, relative to the question that was asked, all he did was confirm
indirectly that the winter shift was not on; the only person on was the foreman,
and the winter shift had not been put in place. There was nobody working except
the foreman! That is what -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
There is no point of order. The hon. member, under the guise
of a point of order, made a clarification.
What is the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation -
MR. GOVER: Answers to Questions.
MR. SPEAKER: I thought the hon. minister had answered the
question.
MR. GOVER: No.
MR. SPEAKER: Well, let me further advise the hon. member
the he has taken up considerable time. In this period, Answers to Questions for
which Notice has been Given, we operate under the same system as we do under
Question Period, and members should remember that and try to make their answers
as precise and as concise as possible, and not get into a speech-making
situation, particularly since the Opposition has no opportunity for reply.
Honourable members should keep that in mind, and please remember the rules.
I will allow the hon. member to finish in a very short while.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, a point of order.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia West, on a point of
order.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, I would like to get this
straight. The member sat down after he gave the answer to the question that was
asked. I rose on a point of order, and before I was finished making my point of
order - and I duly respect your ruling and your decision, and I will accept it -
you ruled that there was no point of order. I rose on that after the hon.
minister took his seat, after answering the questions. I am now asking under
what heading is he being recognized?
MR. SPEAKER: The Chair can only operate on the - what
shall I say? - the goodwill of members. The Chair also thought the member was
finished. He was certainly seated when the hon. member stood on a point of
order, but the member said the minister stood again, and the Chair just asked
why he was standing. He said he didn't have the question answered. I can only
assume that he misunderstood the situation. I will give the minister just a
minute to explain what happened.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Yes.
The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation.
MR. GOVER: I just wish to clarify, Mr. Speaker, the
situation with respect to winter status. The winter status at this time of year
involves the foreman being on duty at 5:00 a.m. The foreman has to make this
determination. Call-back of crews and the leasing of tender and tendering of
equipment -
MR. PARSONS: A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! Order, please!
The hon. the Member for St. John's East Extern, on a point of
order.
MR. PARSONS: Mr. Speaker, I don't know if the Minister of
Works, Services and Transportation is misleading the House intentionally but
what he is saying is not the truth. There is no one at the White Hills.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. PARSONS: The House Leader can protest all he likes.
The point remains, the House has to be told the truth and the minister is not
telling the truth. There is no one at the White Hills after 4:30 in the
afternoon. I have it here, Mr. Speaker: 'The winter shift will commence the
middle of December, or earlier, if required.' I am asking him - and I asked him
earlier today: Will that shift go on tonight? Because tonight we get the storm!
Tell the House the truth - and the shift will be from 4:30 to 1:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the -
MR. PARSONS: Get up and tell the truth, don't camouflage
it. What he is saying, Mr. Speaker, is not true.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: To that point of order. I won't engage the
hon. gentleman in debate. I will say that what he did was improper because he is
trying to raise a debate under a point of order. I will say that if he didn't
know what he was doing was improper, it could only be because he neither heard
nor heeded Your Honour's ruling a moment or so ago. Because the gentleman - and
I use the term in the parliamentary sense, of course - from Burin - Placentia
West used exactly the same tactic.
All that is going to do, Mr. Speaker, is perpetuate a
situation where the rules of the House are being flaunted. It is incumbent on us
all to have at least a glimmer of them, I say to my friend from St. John's East
Extern. That is all I claim to have but at least I have a glimmer.
When Your Honour makes a ruling those concerned - and the
hon. gentleman from St. John's East Extern was simply raising a point of order,
I say, Mr. Speaker, and this is out of order, for him to use a point of order to
try to engage in debate. He has the same right to engage in debate as everybody
else. What he is attempting to do is get the floor when he is not entitled to
it, Sir.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
There is no point of order. I say to hon. members on both
sides of the House, I mentioned earlier that the House operates on -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I mentioned earlier that the House works on dignity and
respect. We can only believe what a member says. The assumption is that when a
member says something, then that is actually correct.
I have allowed the hon. the minister plenty of time and I am
going to move on to further business.
MR. GOVER: A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation, on a point of order.
MR. GOVER: Mr. Speaker, the hon. member accused me of
being a liar. If he hadn't jumped up, but allowed me to finish, he would have
gotten the answer to his question!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. MATTHEWS: To that point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. MATTHEWS: This matter is dragging on. The Member for
St. John's East Extern wanted the truth to be told in this Legislature, which is
incumbent upon all members. I want, in finishing, to say to the minister that
there have been a lot of research and phone calls gone around this Province in
the last twenty-four hours, Mr. Speaker. What the Member for St. John's East
Extern has said is not only true about the White Hills, but it is true about
other depots all around this Province.
I find it quite interesting that the minister, in his answer,
didn't give the details on the accident on the Baie Verte Peninsula, where a
death occurred and then the ambulance went off the road trying to get to the
accident site.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
There is no point of order.
MR. MATTHEWS: Why didn't the minister talk about that
situation?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The Chair has ruled that there is no point of order.
Orders of the Day
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, this is Private Member's Day,
of course. Motion 6, in the name of my friend from Eagle River.
Private Members' Day
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Eagle River.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. Today,
I am very happy to introduce the resolution and call upon members of the House
of Assembly to deal with an issue that is very important to the people of
Labrador. Today it is important for all of the people of the Province to speak
through their members in the House of Assembly on this very important issue.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
If the hon. the Member for Eagle River would permit a brief
interruption. The Chair apologizes for having to do this, but we have a group of
students here. I should have introduced them before, and if we don't do it they
will be gone. I thank the hon. member. So, on behalf of hon. members, I would
like to extend a warm welcome today to twenty-four Level II students from E.J.
Pratt Central High School, Brownsdale in the District of Trinity - Bay de Verde.
They are accompanied by their teachers, Mr. Jesse Bown, Mr. Richard Knapman and
their bus driver, Mr. Murray Hudson.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: I thank the hon. member.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As I was indicating, Mr Speaker, today is a very important
day for the people of Labrador. We are going to be debating an issue that is
central to the minds of all Labradorians. It is very important to the people
from one end of Labrador to the other, to have the issue of the Trans-Labrador
Highway discussed and debated. Of course, it is very important to have the
wishes of the people expressed in this hon. House of Assembly.
I would enlist, Mr. Speaker, from the outset, the support of
all hon. members for this particular resolution, because of a number of things.
Certainly one of the most important things is that we have in the making today a
national highway system, a national transportation policy. We also, Mr. Speaker,
have an opportunity through our Premier, who is going to be meeting with the
Prime Minister shortly, to be able to express to the Prime Minister the wishes
of the people of this Province respecting the Trans-Labrador Highway.
For the record, Mr. Speaker, I would like to read the
resolution and, in the fifteen or so minutes that I have to open, I would like
to talk about the present situation in Labrador, for the knowledge and benefit
of all hon. members, to give them a good understanding of what exactly is
happening in Labrador today, as it relates to transportation. I will also, Mr.
Speaker, elaborate on the justification for this particular project. I will
certainly be talking about the benefits that will accrue to this Province and,
indeed, all of Atlantic Canada, by the completion of this particular highway.
Mr. Speaker, I will also be talking about the Roads for Rail
Agreement. I would be remiss if I didn't indicate to this hon. House the details
of the Roads for Rail Agreement and how that has impacted upon the people of
Labrador. Also, Mr. Speaker, in concluding this debate I will certainly be
talking about the routing of the highway, some of the ways it should be
approached from a Labradorian's point of view.
Mr. Speaker, I will move on and read in the resolution:
WHEREAS a National Highway Policy is currently in the process
of development; and
WHEREAS the national system as presently defined does not
include the Trans-Labrador Highway; and
WHEREAS any funding under the policy must be incremental to
the Roads for Rail Agreement; and
WHEREAS the completion of the Trans-Labrador Highway is
essential for the economic development of Labrador and greatly beneficial to all
of the Atlantic Provinces and Quebec;
BE IT RESOLVED that this House of Assembly call upon the
Federal Government to support the inclusion of the Trans-Labrador Highway into
the National Highway System; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Federal Government provide
sufficient funds in the National Highway policy to complete the Trans-Labrador
Highway.
Mr. Speaker, that is the resolution that we have the
privilege to debate here today. As I said earlier, I would take this opportunity
to ask all hon. members of this House to give their support today to this very
important initiative, Mr. Speaker. I would like, for all hon. members' sake, to
just review the present situation in Labrador as it relates to transportation.
We all know that not everybody has the privilege of visiting and living and
being familiar with the issues in Labrador and, indeed, even being in Labrador,
Mr. Speaker. I know that all hon. members would like to, but certainly they are
not able to, go into Labrador and be able to understand the issues there, as
they would like to. So I would like to review the present situation in Labrador,
Mr. Speaker, as it relates to transportation.
Labrador, as everybody knows in this Province, is three times
the size of the Island. Labrador is an immense territory, it covers a
significant part of Canada. Probably 90 per cent of it, Mr. Speaker, is still
untouched, is still virgin territory as it relates to development.
The people of Labrador are centered in four different
regions. We have the Labrador West area of Labrador City - Wabush where the iron
ore mines are; we have Churchill Falls and Happy Valley - Goose Bay and that
area, then along the coast on the one side of Hamilton Inlet we have the people
from Cartwright to L'Anse-au-Clair and on the other side of Hamilton Inlet we
have from Rigolet to Nain.
Mr. Speaker, this is a tremendous territory to have so many
people dispersed that people just cannot understand the kind of challenges that
are there for the people of Labrador as it relates to the transportation aspect
of it, for all of the people of Labrador, excluding the people of Labrador West,
because the people of Labrador West in the last number of years have been able
to access the outside world by virtue of the connection being made in through
Quebec, and now we have a twelve-month service, a twelve-month road link to the
people of Labrador West by virtue of that particular connection.
But apart from that particular area of Labrador, we have the
other 75 per cent of the population of Labrador totally isolated from the rest
of the world for a significant period of time. We have the people of Happy
Valley - Goose Bay, who are certainly without any kind of transportation other
than air transportation for seven months a year. I mean, people do not
understand and cannot comprehend that here we have people who cannot get out to
the outside world unless they incur tremendous costs and those costs are not
able to be borne by the majority of the people in Labrador.
When you consider that it is cheaper to fly from Gander to
London, England; it is cheaper, Mr. Speaker, to fly from Gander to London,
England than it is to fly from St. John's to Cartwright. When you consider that
kind of cost, then certainly the people in central Labrador cannot even think
about moving outside of their area, of their home for seven months a year; from
now, the 20th of November until at least the middle of June, we will not see a
vessel, we will not see any kind of outside transportation into Happy Valley
-Goose Bay. People do not understand, I don't think, what that means and what it
is like to live in that kind of a situation and that kind of situation is not
unknown to other parts of Labrador.
From Rigolet to Nain, we have the people there isolated for
at least five months a year. From now until at least June, or at least in a
month from now until June we have the people from Rigolet North who are totally
isolated and as I said, the cost is insurmountable for the vast majority of
these residents. Then on the other side of the Hamilton Inlet where you go from
Cartwright to L'Anse- au-Clair - well, I guess to be perfectly fair in the
assessment of transportation, there are even two sections there, from Cartwright
to Mary's Harbour. That is an area where there is no road presently and it is an
area where the only means of transportation, again for six months of the year,
is air transportation.
In the Labrador Straits, we do have the virtue of a highway,
some ninety miles of paved highway connecting the seven communities from
L'Anse-au-Clair to Red Bay, and of course there is ninety miles of paved highway
on the other side of the Quebec border, so we have about 180 miles of paved
highway in that particular area for the people to use, but at the same time, Mr.
Speaker, after the 1st of January there is no access to the Island, there is no
access to Quebec, there is no access to the outside world for anybody in a
vehicle. They have to put up with the fact that the ferry will discontinue at
that time, and certainly there will not be any access to the outside world until
at least the middle of May of every year. So about five months and a half or so
every year even the people of this area are totally isolated.
So, Mr. Speaker, that is the context upon which we approach
this issue today. The people of Labrador have always been fair people. The
people of Labrador have always expressed their willingness to participate in
this Province and to contribute to this Province in a very meaningful way. We
have always welcomed our friends and our neighbours from the Island of
Newfoundland who went down there to fish in the early years and certainly
continue to do so today. We have always welcomed our friends from the Island
parts of this Province to Labrador West when we started the iron ore mines. We
have members in the hon. House of Assembly who are not native to Labrador, who
represent Labrador, and certainly they have been embraced as great Labradorians
who have the best interest of Labrador at heart.
So, Mr. Speaker, what we have here today is a good, honest,
fair-minded people who are coming to this hon. House through this resolution
asking the people of Newfoundland and Labrador to endorse a program, to endorse
a policy that will see the completion of the Trans-Labrador Highway, because,
Mr. Speaker, it is absolutely essential that this highway be done for the people
of Labrador. But I would like to say, Mr. Speaker, it is not only for the people
of Labrador that this needs to be done. It has to be done for the people on the
Island of the Province. It has to be done for the benefit of the people in
Atlantic Canada and Quebec, Mr. Speaker. It has to be done for all of the people
in Eastern Canada because it is an opportunity that cannot be neglected any
longer.
We are asking, Mr. Speaker, to have the Marine Atlantic
system assessed. We are asking the people to look at what is happening with that
transportation system, Mr. Speaker, to see if, indeed, we are getting our best
bang for our buck, and I would suggest that we are not. I would suggest that
today we are losing as a net loss every year some $20 million to $25 million a
year just going down the drain, just being poured endlessly. Scarce, precious
dollars being poured endlessly down the drain for three and a half to four
months of service to Labrador, to coastal Labrador, to Goose Bay every year
through Marine Atlantic.
Only a couple of years ago, Mr. Speaker, the first boat
didn't get into Nain until the last of August, and then they were gone again the
twelfth of November. So here you have September and October - less than three
months of service for $20-some million - $25 million. Twenty-five million
dollars, Mr. Speaker, is a lot of money these days to be paying for anything,
but to be paying for a service like the transportation policy dictates today, to
be paying for a service that is only serving the people for three and a half to
four months a year is absolutely disgraceful. I would submit, Mr. Speaker, that
we have to cast a very critical eye on the service that Marine Atlantic is
providing and see if we cannot find a better way to be able to spend that money,
if we can't find a way to redirect those resources so that the people of
Labrador can be given not a three and a half month service, not a three and a
half month delivery of their goods and services, but a twelve month service.
That is the kind of thing that we are asking that should be taken seriously, Mr.
Speaker. And I would submit that it has to happen for a number of reasons.
Apart from the reasons that I have outlined, the fact that we
do have the $20-some million there right now that is being wasted year after
year, Mr. Speaker, I also think that the economy and the transportation system
as we have it now, through the virtues of this government in the last couple of
months, we have now indicated that we are going to set the history of Labrador.
We are going to start the history of Labrador and the transportation going in
the right direction by seeing the road from Goose Bay to Churchill Falls and
into Labrador City, kept open this year. That is a milestone that this
government should be proud of, and I know the people of Labrador are very
thankful of the kind of contribution that this government has made to the
Trans-Labrador Highway.
What we have to keep in mind is that now that this particular
road is going to be open, now that we are going to see continuous traffic go
from Labrador City to Goose Bay, by virtue of the tractor trailer, we are going
to see 60 per cent of Marine Atlantic's demand disappear. The people of Happy
Valley - Goose Bay are not going to use the coastal boat service when they can
have their goods and services delivered to them by truck from Labrador West and
from Quebec. They will not do it.
I submit that in five year's time there will be no need to
have a vessel going into Happy Valley - Goose Bay with freight, because the
demand will not be there for that freight to be delivered. It will be brought in
by transport truck into Happy Valley - Goose Bay, as it is being done today.
So we are going to be presented with a very, very difficult
situation, and one that has to be looked at very seriously. We are going to be
presented with a situation where we have not $25 million that is going to be
demanded out of the public purse, but it will obviously have to increase once
you lose 60 per cent of your revenue, and you still have to service that vast
territory from Mary's Harbour, Red Bay area down to Nain. That will still have
to be done. That 1,500 miles or so of coastline, the people will still have to
be serviced. That will still have to continue. Those operating expenses will
still have to be there, so we are going to have ever-increasing demands on the
public purse of this country to support this particular aspect of
transportation. I would submit that we are going to have to seriously look at
this, because I think there has to be a better way to use these precious dollars
than they are being used right now.
Of course, it takes no genius to calculate and conclude that
over the last twenty years some $500 million has been spent on the Marine
Atlantic service to see that that particular aspect of the service is put into
Labrador under the Terms of Union. I would submit that we would be dishonest; we
will be certainly abdicating our responsibility as legislators if we look to the
future of this Province in the next twenty years and see that we are going to
see another $400 million or $500 million spent on this service while the people
of Labrador still do not have a proper highway to service their needs.
Mr. Speaker, I think that is a very serious issue, and one
that has to be approached in a very responsible fashion, but I also submit that
it has to be done very soon. We cannot allow the continuous expenditure of this
nature without some kind of plan, and without some kind of process in place
where we will be able to see progress on the Trans-Labrador Highway at the same
time as we are seeing the goods and services delivered to the coastal
communities in Happy Valley - Goose Bay by water.
I would point that out for hon. members, and in the twenty
minutes that I will have to conclude, later on this afternoon, I will go through
what I believe are the very important and salient matters to be raised as far as
the economics of this project is concerned, because I want no allusions to be
left there after today - that we are not looking for a handout. Labradorians are
not asking for a handout. We are not asking that people be given money to
produce a highway that will not be paid for, every dollar of it, Mr. Speaker.
We're not asking that. We want to make sure that we are not looking for
something to serve as a social program. We are looking for something that will
be based on good, sound, hard economic facts.
I want to in the last twenty minutes illustrate our case on
the basis of these matters. That we are able to prove beyond a doubt, and I am
confident that the present study being done by the comprehensive Labrador
agreement will conclude - I'm very optimistic that that study will conclude -
that the rationale for the Trans-Labrador Highway is based on sound economic
facts. That we will see accrue to this Province, accrue to this country, the
kind of economic return that of course must be there in order to approach a
project of this magnitude when we're dealing with so many precious dollars of
the taxpayers' money.
I look forward to hearing the other hon. members of this
House today expound upon this resolution. Certainly I would hope that they can
give their support to it, and I would certainly be listening to any of the
arguments that they may put up, for or against the particular resolution. I hope
that we can come out of here this afternoon with an unanimous point of view to
the effect that this resolution should carry, and that it should be carried out
of this House into the office of the Prime Minister when the Premier meets with
him in the very near future.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East
Extern.
MR. PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. It gives me great
pleasure and it is a privilege to be able to rise in my place and say to the
hon. Member for Eagle River that his comments for the first twenty minutes I
have no fault with. I can see where this road was called the 'Freedom Road,'
because it certainly freed a lot of people to escape from that isolation that
they were in for the longest time.
I remember myself when I worked at Goose Bay it was isolation
plus. You were there and there was no way out. I'm sure that perhaps that road
would certainly be a benefit to the entire area, Churchill Falls, and go right
on to Montreal if you wanted to. Certainly the road would be advantageous to a
great number of people.
When I worked in Goose Bay, Labrador, the only people who had
cars for any advantage to themselves was the military. They used theirs up and
down the runway, for policing or whatever. Then when Happy Valley came on-stream
civilians used cars, buses and whatever, because many of the people went out
there to live. But that was it. North West River was a demarcation line. If
there ever was isolation, that was isolation.
It's a very important issue and I can see where the hon.
member is coming from. The Premier I think is due to go away next week, and
there are monies I believe to be made available, new monies. Not monies from the
Roads for Rails but some new monies to come from the federal coffers. But this
is where I differ from the hon. member.
I'm sure that no matter if monies are made available by the
federal government that I'm sure it's not going to be 100 per cent costed by the
federal people. It'll be cost-shared in one way or the other. We have now $70
million, or close to it - $68.2 million - already allocated by the federal
government to do the Outer Ring road, under the Roads for Rail Agreement and -
one second now.
MR. NOEL: (Inaudible) the railway, anyway.
MR. EFFORD: (Inaudible).
MR. PARSONS: Mr. Speaker, the hon. the Member for Port de
Grave always has an interjection, whether you are right or wrong, it doesn't
matter, just for the sake of yakking, and the hon. Member for Pleasantville, as
well. Mr. Speaker, if someone will come to me, I will have a copy made of this.
It says: The hon. gentleman who brought this before the House will fight plan
for $100 million Outer Ring Road money. So, as I stand here this evening and
talk about the monies allocated to the Outer Ring Road, yes, I am addressing
what that hon. member addressed in the media.
I am certainly not going to say that Labrador should not get
that highway. I am certain you will never get me on my feet here to say anything
like it. I think perhaps if there is new money available,then they should get
part of it, at least. But, Mr. Speaker, that hon. member has publicly stated
that the money allocated to the Outer Ring Road should be spent on the Labrador
Highway, and I think that is an incredible idea for any common sense,
right-thinking hon. member to come up with, to take money - What has he against
the people of St. John's and its environs? I mean, all I can hear from him is
lashing out at the people in this area. I want to make it quite clear to this
House, Mr. Speaker, that I stand here and I am being truthful in saying that
that Outer Ring Road is a must. It is a necessity. It is a necessity to relieve
the situation that is occurring every day on Prince Phillip Parkway, on Columbus
Drive.
I want to point out to the hon. member - he talks about Red
Bay and I agree that Red Bay, too, is isolated on that coast, but they do have
half-decent roads within those communities. But to facilitate Red Bay, you are
talking about 3,000 people and those 3,000 people do have a right but the point
remains that if this highway were built to Red Bay, an extension of the highway,
then who would maintain it? I mean, the government doesn't have the money now to
maintain what we have. You heard the minister today talking about shifts on
duty. There are no shifts on; there is no money, apparently, to pay the workers,
and now the hon. gentleman talks about extending the highway.
Mr. Speaker, if we like it or lump it - and I hope that the
hon. member is listening - whether we like it or lump it, this is where
one-third of the population of Newfoundland and Labrador live, or approximately
one-third, on the Northeast Avalon, and I want to remind the hon. the Member for
Bellvue - I don't think he is in the House and I don't like to say anything -
yes, he is. The hon. the Member for Bellevue clapped today when someone
mentioned the Outer Ring Road, but many of his constituents commute to St.
John's and use the roads here, and are now into tie-ups on Kenmount Road and
Prince Philip Parkway and Columbus Drive. His constituents, members of the
communities he represents, have to come in and utilize the hospitals, the
Janeway hospital, the Health Sciences. Perhaps his children are attending
university or one of the trades colleges, all in that particular area; or
perhaps he has a flight to catch at Torbay airport and he has to cross the same
bottleneck of traffic. I mean, that is not necessary. Whether we like it or not,
one-third - I remind the hon. the Member for Carbonear, so do his people
commute, a great number of them, to St. John's. And I, today - he will receive a
letter. And I ask for his support and the other people's support - where the
residents commute to St. John's and will be using this new artery.
We can think what we like. We lost the railway, and I think,
rightly so. When we lost the railway, there was only one way to get cargo or
people out of this Province without using the roads - tractor trailer or
whatever - it was through Torbay airport, and that is part and parcel of it. We
don't have any other access now and this road would relieve the situation of
heavy traffic, commercial traffic, vehicular traffic across Columbus Drive,
across the Prince Philip Parkway, leaving it free for other people, the students
attending university, people in emergency situations who want to get to the
Health Sciences Complex, when it is a matter of life or death, people who want
to bring their children or their grandchildren to the Janeway. That is what we
are talking about.
We are not talking about building a grand road around St.
John's because it is St. John's. What is wrong with St. John's? It is the hub of
Newfoundland; it is where the commerce starts and you can believe that if you
like. I know every member here is not representing St. John's districts, but the
point remains, it is St. John's. And what I see with a great number of hon.
members in this House is an anti-St. John's attitude. It is almost like the
Baymen - St. John's days.
I have no objection to the hon. member rising in his place
and presenting that resolution, none whatsoever, but I do have reservations, and
I do have complaints when that hon. gentleman rises in his place; and he will do
it in his last twenty minutes - he didn't fool me. Platitudes was all he
presented. He didn't even mention the cost of the road, he didn't mention the
building of the road, he didn't mention anything. He is going to do it in his
last twenty minutes, and I suggest to the House that he will also say that the
$68.2 million that was allocated to the Outer Ring Road will be much better
spent in Labrador.
I say to the Minister of -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. PARSONS: There are too many names to it, Mr. Speaker.
It is Development, Technology -
MR. SPEAKER: Industry, Trade and Technology.
MR. PARSONS: I am sorry - Industry, Technology and
Development. It is confusing.
Now, I know that hon. gentleman is quite capable of
performance in each one of those categories, but it is a tongue twister.
Anyway, the minister can rise in his place when I am
finished.
MR. FUREY: A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology, on a point of order.
MR. FUREY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, you took care of part
of my point of order by explaining to the hon. member that it is Industry, Trade
and Technology - IT&T - IT and T.
I wonder, Mr. Speaker, on a point of order, would the hon.
gentleman tell us whether he and his party will be supporting this resolution?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
There is no point of order.
AN HON. MEMBER: You don't have to respond to that.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East
Extern.
MR. PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I will certainly
respond.
You see, on this side of the House, we don't have a god who
sits over all, who will get up here and tell you when to rise, when to sit down,
when to answer a question. That is not the way this side of the House operates.
I will get up here and say what I think, and the rest of the members are free to
get up and say what they think; and this evening when the count is taken you
will see who are the pros and who are the cons.
Mr. Speaker, I want to say to my friend from Harbour Grace,
where there are a great number of people - you go on the Trans-Canada in the
morning and you will find a great number of people, his constituents, and I am
sure, that hon. gentleman sees the need for the Outer Ring Road. He can see - he
knows. Every member here - and I say to the hon. the Member for Port de Grave
that he will agree with it - the need is there for it.
No matter who in Newfoundland prospers, be it St. John's
people, be it Labradorians - as I said before, I worked in Labrador. No problem.
I don't know all about it, but I know something about it. And I have no problem
with those people being facilitated in the best way possible through the means
available to them. What I am saying is, the hon. the Member for Eagle River is
here for one reason only. He is the Member for Eagle River. That is all he
addresses. He doesn't address the concerns of any other constituency in this
Province - not another one - only Labrador. His biggest beef, Mr. Speaker, is in
connection with Labrador, and I say, fine with me, but we are all
Newfoundlanders and Labradorians.
We spent thousands and thousands of dollars going around this
Province, trying to get Newfoundland and Labrador as the name of the Province. I
hope that when that hon. gentleman rises in his place for the last twenty
minutes, he will say, 'I am sorry for all the things I have said and done to the
people of St. John's and its environs.' He will say, I really didn't mean it -
that they should get the monies that were allocated to them. They should get
that money.' And I know he will agree with me.
Mr. Speaker, I have spoken to the people outside St. John's,
the outlying areas, and I am sure that all those hon. gentlemen - and I call
them hon. gentlemen because -
AN HON. MEMBER: Baymen.
MR. PARSONS: No, I was called a Bayman at one time, so
that doesn't really stimulate me. It doesn't rub off on me, either.
Mr. Speaker, now I am going to the people on the opposite
side of this House. I have good friends over there, men and women whom I
respect. I am asking those people today - the hon. Minister of Environment and
Lands, whom I see over there, the Minister of Social Services, the Minister of
Mines and Energy, the Minister of Tourism - I am asking them, where do they
stand on this issue? I have written you all letters. There is no doubt about it,
you will all get them today. We mailed them this morning. I have written you all
letters. Now, I am asking you today in the House, are you going to stand up for
the people that you represent? That is the issue here now because this is going
to be a divided issue: Take the money from St. John's and spend it in Labrador.
I say, if you can get new money, spend it in Labrador. I am asking the Member
for St. John's South, where do you stand on the issue? Do you think the money
should be taken from the Outer Ring Road and spent on the road in Labrador?
MR. MURPHY: Who said that?
MR. PARSONS: That is what -
MR. MURPHY: The member just said the Premier (inaudible)
you had better watch out they don't boycott (inaudible).
MR. PARSONS: Yes, he did. Take away the $100 million, he
said, and spend it in Labrador. That is his point. I know there are none of us
naive enough not to realize what is happening here today. The Premier is going
to see the Prime Minister. He can't pick up the phone and call him because he
will get a busy tone, and rightly so - for what he has done, rightly so. But,
Mr. Speaker, he is going up now to try to see him. But I want to ask hon.
members - I am asking again for each and every one of you to stand in your
places and say that you are against your constituents or you are for your
constituents. Stand on your feet and say it. I say to the Minister of Tourism,
certainly, he doesn't want that money taken from St. John's and its environs.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) Pippy Park.
MR. PARSONS: It has nothing to do with Pippy Park,
nothing whatsoever. If that is what the Minister of Tourism is hiding behind,
then I have no reason to even put questions to you.
MR. EFFORD: (Inaudible).
MR. PARSONS: The hon. the Member for Port de Grave - I
mean, I don't mind him. I don't mind him at all, Mr. Speaker. If I wanted a
legal adviser I would be over speaking to him, but apart from that, Mr. Speaker,
I have no reason to address his comments at all.
AN HON. MEMBER: How did you vote in the 1949 referendum?
MR. EFFORD: Yes, how did you vote in 1949?
MR. PARSONS: I voted with the rest of the people around
the St. John's area. And I am still part and parcel of them; and I will still
stand up for my constituents, and you will never hear me saying: What about
Pippy Park and the few left wingers? That is what you are talking about. Do you
know what you are talking about? - one-half per cent. The only one who could
truthfully stand in his place today and say that what I am saying is wrong is
perhaps the hon. the Member for St. John's East. He would possibly say that I am
wrong. He would possibly say that a great number of his constituents are against
the Outer Ring Road because of Pippy Park, because I think that is where most of
them live, in that particular area. That is about a half of one per cent. But I
want the hon. the Member for St. John's South, who is very, very vocal, to tell
his people, to tell all the people of St. John's and its environs to whom he is
responsible - I want the rest of the ministers, every single one; and the hon.
the Minister of Justice, he is a St. John's person. Sure, he represents a
district of Labrador, the whole district, but he is from St. John's. Is he to
defy the St. John's people? I again ask the Minister of Environment -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. PARSONS: Let me say this to the hon. the Member for
Eagle River - I have only three minutes left and I want to say something to the
hon. Member for Eagle River; let me tell him something - he is always getting up
and shooting off at the feds. He is shooting himself in the foot in trying to
shoot the feds down.
In 1985, with amendments, there were two basic components of
ERDA: improvements to the coastal road from Red Bay to Blanc Sablon, $11.4
million; Trans-Labrador Highway, $45.2 million. Now let me say to the member -
I'm not sure if he's aware of it or not - but the $9 million that went to
improve the bridges on the Trans-Labrador Highway was taken from the Torbay
by-pass road. We all knew it and agreed with it. I was asked about it. That's
where the $9 million came from, from the Torbay by-pass road. We agreed to let
it go to help the people in Labrador. We all did. I was one of the people who
was asked about it. We let it go. Now he gets up and almost vilifies the people
in this area.
AN HON. MEMBER: You weren't in government.
MR. PARSONS: Government what? What are you talking about,
in government? This is all federal funding, boy. Now I want to say to the
members opposite, if they were to spend - economic times are rough - there is
$70 million to be spent, federal funding. What percentage of that will end up in
the provincial coffers? I'd say anywhere from 50 per cent to 75 per cent. It's
labour intensive. The road has to go there.
I'd say to the hon. Member for Eagle River, I support your
motion for new monies. Where I cannot support you is when you get on with this
type of blarney when you say the money should be taken from the Outer Ring road
and placed on the Trans-Labrador Highway. For this, I will never sit down and
listen to that hon. member. I ask again, for the members from the St. John's
region, I ask the members of the St. John's region: are they going to sit idly
by and -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. PARSONS: He is an hon. member. I've always said it.
But I'm asking all of them, each and every one of them - the Member for
Pleasantville - where's his stand on this? Is he going to allow this money to
slip away from the people who have a justification, a realisation, that it is to
come, for a better network of roads.
MR. NOEL: (Inaudible)!
MR. PARSONS: The only thing that the hon. Member for
Pleasantville knows about is Triple-E. I've told him before, in shoes more than
Senate.
MR. NOEL: Why don't you read the motion?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
It might be the appropriate time to remind the hon. member
that his time is up.
MR. PARSONS: Mr. Speaker, by leave?
In closing, the hon. member does have some good points. If
the money is available there is a need for that road. I was there too when the
boats were coming in. It was hard lines, to say the least. With ice and
whatever, navigation was almost impossible. I say to the hon. member, when he
does get in his place for the last twenty minutes, I will agree with him for
getting new monies from Ottawa to help with that Trans-Labrador Highway. There's
no doubt in my mind that I can agree with that. I support him on that.
On the other side of the coin, I hope that he forgets these
other foolish, nonsensical remarks that he is making as it pertains to the other
monies that are now made available for the Outer Ring road, to help the people
of St. John's. Not alone for St. John's, but the entire northeast area, the
northeast Avalon.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader and
Minister of Justice.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. ROBERTS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Before I launch into
the burden of the few brief words I want to say, let me say two things in
response to the speech just made by the hon. gentleman for St. John's East
Extern. I'll come back to one of these points later. This resolution does not
call for the transfer of highways funds presently allocated to one part of the
Province to be used to fund the Trans-Labrador Highway. That reflects the policy
of the Ministry, the policy of the government.
He shows me a cutting from the newspaper. I haven't seen it.
I don't really care what's in it. Whoever made those remarks, assuming they're
correctly reported, made them, and that's fine by me. But whoever made those
remarks was not expressing the view of the Ministry. The only people who are
bound to the Ministry are the fifteen of us who at the present time are members
of the Ministry.
My friends who are supporting us, but who are not yet members
of the Ministry, are at liberty to say as they wish, as are the hon. gentlemen
opposite; but those of us who have taken the oath of the Ministry, as Ministers
of the Crown, are under a different type of discipline and a different type of
approach.
I will not quote for the hon. gentleman a song that he knows
well about 'a fisherboy who was leaving for to go to the Labrador.' He knows the
song, and I leave the thought with him. I have the words to the song, if he is
interested, and in case he does not remember. This was the original
anti-confederate anthem - not the 1869 one - this was the 1948 one. 'A fisherboy
was leaving for to go to the Labrador.'
The point I want to make on that -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) plenty of fish.
MR. ROBERTS: Yes there was, and if the Government of
Canada had run the fishery properly there would still be plenty of fish, but
that is another story.
The point I want to make is that too often, and I say this as
somebody who was born in the Newfoundland part of this Province, and over thirty
years has travelled around a fair bit of the Island and of Labrador, and now has
been sent by the people of part of Labrador to speak for them here in this
House.
The key thing in that song is not simply saying: Don't vote
Confederation. The hon. gentleman has already acknowledged that he was singing
that at the top of his lungs back in forty-eight and forty-nine. Fortunately
nobody listened to him then, as nobody does today, but he is used to that.
The point I want to make is that even in those days too many
people in this Province simply saw Labrador as a place to which we went. We from
the Island went and brought back things, and that is one of the great problems
of our time. This resolution is intended to try to address that, and redress it.
My friend wants to say something.
MR. PARSONS: As regards the referendum in 1948, I want to
remind hon. gentlemen, Mr. Speaker, that we won the first vote.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, my memories of the referendum
are few and far between. I was eight years old at the time. What I will say to
him is: We, the people, won the second vote and won Confederation. There cannot
be a Newfoundlander or a Labradorian alive today, possessed of his or her
senses, who would not say that the right vote was a vote for Confederation. I
respect the people who voted against it. They have the right to be wrong, but
they were wrong, and history has so proven.
I want to come back to the resolution, if I may, Mr. Speaker.
I realize in the House sometimes that speaking to the point is not something
that all of us do, and I guess I am guilty, as are most members from time to
time, of straying from the point. Let me come back to the point of this
resolution.
In my view this motion, the resolution moved so very ably by
my friend from Eagle River - the other half of the present Liberal caucus from
Labrador, who will be one of four after the election, from Labrador, on this
side of the House - this motion demands and deserves the support of every member
of this House.
I am glad that the hon. gentleman opposite, the first to
speak for the members who sit to Your Honour's right, said he intends to support
it. I hope his colleagues do too. I understand all of us on this side of the
House will also vote in favour of the resolution. I shall vote for it with much
pleasure and with great enthusiasm, and I am calling on my friends on this side
to vote for it, and as I have said, I believe they will.
I do not need to repeat the case put so very well by my
friend from Eagle River, but there was much wisdom in what he said, and I would
commend his remarks to the House.
I want to go on, Mr. Speaker, if I may, to make several other
points that I think add to the case in favour of this resolution, and my friend
from Menihek, I understand, is to follow me. I suspect that he will endorse much
of what I am to say, just as he would endorse much of what my friend from Eagle
River said, because on this issue there ought to be no partisanship. This ought
to be one that commands the support of every member of the House because it
commands the support, in my judgement, of every person who lives in Labrador,
from the Black Rocks at the border to Nain, or from Cape Harrison on the
Atlantic Coast right over to Western Labrador.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. ROBERTS: I am sorry?
AN HON. MEMBER: I will not be following you. I will speak
after you.
MR. ROBERTS: Then I am grateful, because I would rather
have the hon. gentleman where I could see him than behind me. I have to say
that.
Mr. Speaker, the hon. gentleman should not come to a battle
of wits half-armed, I say to him.
Now let me carry on with my point. I only have twenty minutes
and I want to use them to speak to the resolution.
The first point I want to make is that this project, to build
the Trans-Labrador Highway, and let it be clearly understood, the Trans-Labrador
Highway runs from the Straits to Happy Valley - Goose Bay and from Happy Valley
- Goose Bay to Churchill and from Churchill to Western Labrador into Labrador
City and Wabush and then west from there a few kilometres to the border with the
neighbouring Province of Quebec.
I want to say, Mr. Speaker, that this is a great national
project. In my view, it is one that is worthy of being compared with and in
every way comparable with the building of the CPR, one of the great programs
that brought this country together, introduced and brought to reality by a Tory,
Sir John A. MacDonald, a great Tory, a great Prime Minister and a great
Canadian.
You could compare it to the St. Lawrence Seaway, another
great national project which happened to be brought to fruition by a great
Canadian, a great Liberal, a great friend of this Province, The Rt. Hon. Louis
St. Laurent, Prime Minister of Canada -
AN HON. MEMBER: St. Laurent?
MR. ROBERTS: - yes, Louis St. Laurent. It is to be
compared to the proposal to build the Trans-Canada Highway and until it is
built, until the Trans-Labrador Highway is built, the Trans-Canada Highway will
not be complete. To me, Mr. Speaker, the Trans-Labrador Highway is more than
asphalt and gravel and road signs and whatever goes to make up a highway; it is
a great national project, it is the stuff of which dreams are made. In my view,
Mr. Speaker, it is a project which merits the support of the Government of
Canada and that is what this resolution -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, when my colleagues are finished
I will carry on. May I have their leave to carry on?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. ROBERTS: It is a project that merits the support of
that merits the support both in itself but also because it will mark the
completion of the highway across this Canada, the Trans-Canada Highway. I want
to make the point secondly, Mr. Speaker, that this is not simply a Labrador
project. As worthwhile and as valuable as that may be, I do not seek support for
the Trans-Labrador Highway simply as one of the four members who sits in this
House for a Labrador constituency. I seek it because it is the right thing for
Newfoundland and Labrador - to build that road and build it soon, to build it
now. It is a project that will benefit every single Newfoundlander, every single
Labradorian, every single Canadian.
First of all, Sir, it will complete the loop. Travel within
the Province, tie together the two parts of this Province, the two geographic
parts of this Province, enable people to move around and it will do for the
Labrador portion and for the Province as a whole, what the Trans-Canada Highway
did for this Island. We finished the drive in '65, thanks to Mr. Pearson, and
the Island of Newfoundland, that part of our Province, has never been the same.
We finished the drive in '65 - we built the highway down the Burin Peninsula,
the highway down the Northern Peninsula, changed lives for the better and
dramatically. There is nothing we can do that will more improve life in this
Province, Mr. Speaker, than to complete that highway, no single project left. It
will end Labrador's historic isolation. My friend for Eagle River spoke to that.
We forget that not so many years ago, just a few brief years
since I first came into this House, isolation was a fact of life for large parts
of this Province; large numbers of our people. People in the Humber Valley
district were isolated until the road was built in the mid-60s, to connect them
up with a railroad across the Island and then down into Sop's Arm and the bottom
of the White Bay area. All over this Island we fought the battle against
isolation. We can't stop until we fight and win the battle in Labrador.
The benefits to tourism - I doubt if my friend from St.
Barbe, the Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology (Mr. Furey) will be
speaking in the debate, because a very limited number can speak on a private
member's motion, given that we only take one day. But he can speak of the
pre-Walsh tourism program; and then, my friend from Mount Scio - Bell Island
(Mr. Walsh) will come along - like having had a John the Baptist go before, my
friend from Mount Scio will come along and talk about the present tourism
program.
Think, also, Mr. Speaker, what it will do for the commerce of
this Province. I heard a comment this morning at a meeting I attended -it wasn't
mine and I won't name the author. It is not the thought I had, but it is a very,
very striking fact, that completion of the Trans-Labrador Highway will reduce by
25 per cent the distance between Ottawa and Montreal and St. John's. To leave
Ottawa and Montreal and go down the North Shore, up to Fairmont and into Western
Labrador, down to Happy Valley - Goose Bay, down to the Straits, across the
Straits onto the Northern Peninsula Highway, down to Deer Lake, across the
Trans-Canada to St. John's will be 25 per cent less than the present route by
which one drives. Think what that could mean to the commercial, social,
industrial and economic development of this Province.
Mr. Speaker, let me make three other quick points, if I may.
First, to come back to the one that my friend from St. John's East Extern (Mr.
Parsons) raised, in a way. One of the most commendable features of this
resolution, in my judgement, is that it doesn't look to taking money from one
part of the Province and spending it in another. Reallocating money is not part
of this. That is no way to build a province, Mr. Speaker, and this government
have not done that, and will not do it. The Outer Ring Road either is justified
or it isn't justified on its own. Those who speak for it have to make the case;
those who speak against it are going to make their case. And we should then look
at it in a rational way, as to the need for the whole Province and is this where
the need should go.
I will speak where I should in the Cabinet, when the Cabinet
take a decision, assuming I am part of the Cabinet, and I will speak for, or in
support of the Cabinet on it. But that is the way to measure it, not taking from
one to give to the other. There has been too much of that in this Province over
the years, too much trying to set community against community or area against
area. And it should not be done - it will destroy the fabric of this Province.
Next, Mr. Speaker, as the resolution says, this money should
be given as an increment, incremental to the Roads for Rail deal. Now, I am not
here to talk about the Roads for Rail agreement - there will be another time. I
hope we can debate it. I will say simply that, in my judgement, the Roads for
Rail agreement is the most infamous sell-out since Judas collected his thirty
pieces of silver. It is a shameful, shameful deal, and the men and the woman who
supported it will have to answer to the people of this Province for selling out
one of our most vital interests, not even for a mess of pottage - more like a
pot o' mess-age.
Mr. Speaker, the only good thing about the deal is that it
provides for incremental funding. The fourth recital to the agreement, signed by
the Honourable A. Brian Peckford and the Honourable Ron Dawe, sainted names from
our glorious past - the fourth recital says, 'Whereas both parties to this
and Labrador - 'Whereas both parties to this agreement have agreed that the
funding provided by the agreement is incremental to any other funds the Province
will be entitled to under any other national or regional programs which may be
undertaken by the federal government during the term of this agreement.' That is
as clear as can be. Of course, the present Tory Government in Ottawa are trying
to say that any money we get under the national Highways program must be set
against the Roads for Rail program. But fortunately, we are fighting and we are
going to win this one.
The Minister of Works, Services and Transportation has made
the case eloquently and effectively; others will. The Premier will raise it with
the Prime Minister when he sees him in Ottawa on Monday. The agreement calls for
it, this resolution calls for it and, in my view, the House should support it.
Because what the present Prime Minister and John Crosbie - nothing happens
federally in Newfoundland and Labrador without Mr. Crosbie's imprimatur -
nothing. Not a fish may swim without John Crosbie's stamp on its brow, if only a
fish had a brow. We have a Brow in St. John's but we don't have a brow on a
fish. But if a fish had a brow, John Crosbie would want to browbeat it.
The point I make, Mr. Speaker, is that the present proposal
harmfully discriminate against this Province. But the agreement is there and we
will stand by the agreement. We will make it tick. This resolution calls for
that, too.
Mr. Speaker, I want to say as well, just simply to remind
hon. gentlemen - no doubt they have all been reading the Strategic Economic
Plan, daily, nightly, every morning, every noon, every lunch hour. I simply make
the point that the government in the plan are committed to the Trans-Labrador
Highway. On page 18 - I am reading from the text. In some places we stand when
we read from the text: 'Underlying these economic plans will be the Province's
strong commitment to complete the Trans-Labrador Highway through a co-operative
effort with the federal government, as well as completing appropriate secondary
roads and winter trails. The government are fully committed, Mr. Speaker, to the
Trans-Labrador Highway.
Let me simply say that the case, in my view, for this
resolution, is compelling. I haven't heard any arguments advanced against it
from the other side. Indeed, the hon. gentleman from St. John's East Extern,
when he finally got to the point in one of these speeches, no part of which
became him so much as the leaving of it, if I may paraphrase Charles Dickens -
you know, it was the best of times and the worst of times. We've had the worst,
now here comes the best.
Mr. Speaker, this resolution is compelling. I would hope all
hon. members will support it. Certainly, those of us on this side will. And I
have no doubt that my friend from Eagle River will ask to divide the House so
that we can place on record, for the benefit of the people of Labrador, the
benefit of the people of Newfoundland, and the benefit of the people of all of
Canada, exactly where members stand on this resolution, which is an historic
one, quite rightly, and quite properly, moved by my friend from Eagle River. We
should all commend him, Sir, and I am going to vote for his resolution. Thank
you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Menihek.
MR. A. SNOW: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I am pleased to have
the opportunity to rise in my place and speak on this resolution. I have spoken
several times on this particular issue in this House, whether in presentation of
petitions, wanting to accelerate the rate of construction of the Trans-Labrador
Highway, or in a petition in support of more maintenance being done on the
Trans-Labrador Highway, as we now see it being constructed in Labrador - it is
presently being used in Labrador.
First of all, I would want to commend the hon. the Member for
Eagle River for bringing this motion forward. I want to tell him and the House
that I fully support the resolution. I want to commend him for his speaking. As
I said to him behind the curtain after he spoke in the initial twenty minutes of
this debate, it is the best I have ever heard him speak in the House of
Assembly. I commend him for that. He stuck to the issue and spoke very
eloquently and with feeling, also with a lot of sincerity and truth in what he
was saying, and a lot of understanding.
I support the Trans-Labrador Highway construction also - and
the highway being commonly referred to as the Trans-Labrador Highway. Some
people like to call it the Labrador portion of the Trans-Canada Highway system,
other people refer to it as the 'Freedom Road.' Whatever you want to call it, I
support that particular project. I, too, see it as a Canadian, a national
project, equal to that of the construction of the railroad, the CPR, the famous
construction of the railroad that we had at the birth of this country. I think
it is a project equivalent to that, in opening up a portion of this great
country of Canada, that's probably one of the last frontiers to open, Mr.
Speaker.
The speaker who spoke previous to me also compared it to the
St. Lawrence Seaway. It's that important to Canada, I believe, at this
particular time; it's also that important to this Province, and indeed to
Labrador. It's not just a Labrador project. It's a provincial project and should
be considered as such. I've always argued that it should be considered as such.
The highway that's there now should be considered as a provincial highway and
not be treated like somebody's driveway, as the present Minister of Works,
Services and Transportation treats it.
When that road was completed, when the major obstacle to the
completion of that highway last year was the infamous Ossok Bridge, the people
of Goose Bay shouldn't have had to worry about whether or not the road was going
to be maintained this year. The people in Gander don't worry if they can drive
to Grand Falls every winter. For some reason it's expected that the people of
Goose Bay should have to tolerate that they're only going to spend $400,000 on
winter maintenance of the road from Happy Valley - Goose Bay to Churchill Falls.
Now they say all these grandiose supporting ideas of - when I
say they, the previous speaker, the Member who represents Naskaupi, spoke about
how this is a national project. Yet he doesn't even consider it important enough
today to ask his colleague to treat it the same as the Trans-Canada Highway
system on the island portion of the Province. The people in Fairmont, Quebec are
given equal treatment to the people in Chicoutimi. They're treated the same. The
highway that was - where people in Fairmont could drive down to Baie-Comeau and
on to Quebec City and Montreal, the road that connects them to the national
highway network has been maintained by the Quebec government since the road has
been completed six or seven years ago. But this government, through this
incompetent Minister of Works, Services and Transportation, saw fit to only
provide $400,000 for winter maintenance of that highway.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. A. SNOW: Mr. Speaker, I didn't interject when the
previous speakers spoke. I would ask for a similar type of treatment when I'm
speaking. If the hon. members on the other side would like to get up and speak
they can speak after I speak. Please allow me to continue.
I am going to support this motion because I believe in it.
I'm not paying lip service to it as I feel some people on the other side are
doing. If you fully believe in a transportation system across the Labrador
portion of this Province you should be maintaining the roads the same as you
maintain them on the island portion of the Province. There shouldn't be a
question: we're only going to keep it open for two weeks out of a month, in
January. The road is built, it's passable in June, July, August, September and
October. It should be passable in January, February and March. It shouldn't be
treated the way it's being treated today. Don't pay lip service to this project.
I support this motion with the intent of completing the
Trans-Labrador Highway, not with the intent of just creating another opportunity
to have a squabble with John Crosbie and Brian Mulroney in Ottawa. That's not
what I'm interested in. What I want to see is the completion of the
Trans-Labrador Highway that connects to the Canadian highway grid in Baie-Comeau
- which is presently where it hooks up - right down to Red Bay, and on down to
Blanc-Sablon.
I think at first we should be looking at how that road was
begun, and just a little history of the development of the highway as we see it
today. The highway as we see it today was built - and I want to talk about the
highway that goes from Baie-Comeau right up to Labrador City and Wabush, and
right down to Happy Valley - Goose Bay. In the early 'sixties, with the hydro
development in northern Quebec, they decided to build a road to develop the
Manicouagan hydro development in northern Quebec. That highway was about 225
kilometres long and it was for that construction of the Manicouagan Hydro
development, and also I think they drove the highway a bit further along then to
about using the dam as part of a bridge and for building more dykes, they put
the road in about another fifty or sixty kilometres, Mr. Speaker.
At the initial opening of Gagnon in 1959-1960, you could
drive from Gagnon down to Port-Cashier on what was commonly referred to as the
rail bed or the rail right-of-way, but at further development of another ten or
fifteen years of development of the mining in Gagnon, the mining company in
Gagnon developed a new mine site in a place called Fire Lake which is about 125
kilometres and they had mined out the ore deposit, not necessarily mined out,
but it became too expensive to mine so they had moved their mining operations
into Fire Lake and they commuted their work force. Gagnon became a bedroom
community and they commuted their work force back and forth to work from Fire
Lake to Gagnon.
A strike in 1978 and the start of a further development by
similar owners in Mount Wright saw people on strike actually borrow the mining
company's equipment. The mining company provided the equipment with fuel being
provided by the mining company, and they built a highway about seventy-five
kilometres long with strictly volunteer help; strikers who were on strike, Mr.
Speaker, that is how that road was completed, so around 1979-1980, we could
drive - I say we, the people of Western Labrador could drive year-round from
Labrador City and Wabush down to Gagnon.
Mr. Speaker, a couple of years later, we could then drive all
the way to Baie-Comeau when they completed the hook-up between just north of
(inaudible) up to Gagnon, and I am very pleased to say that I was one of the
very first people to drive over that highway when it was opened. This, Mr.
Speaker, was good for Western Labrador, it opened up Western Labrador. We have
seen the opportunity to diversify our economy and it has indeed helped to
diversify our economy in Western Labrador, which I believe that it can, if
properly approached, help to open up new mining opportunities, undoubtedly new
exploratory opportunities for people because it was an area - Labrador is much
too vast, as the hon. Member for Eagle River talked about, it is so vast that it
becomes very, very expensive for mining companies to come in and do exploratory
work because they have to use helicopter or fixed-wing aircraft,
whereas if we
had the highway they could drive and it would be a lot cheaper for them to do
exploration work and more drilling. So it can help diversify in that manner and
also of course, Mr. Speaker, the opportunity to diversify our economy through
tourism development projects.
We have been saying for several years that there is an
opportunity for tourism to be developed in Western Labrador, if indeed this
Province could see fit to do it. It is unfortunate that the present
administration did not proceed with the construction of a tourist centre in
Western Labrador because it is now a gateway for tourists coming into the
Province; it is now a new gateway to the Province. The former minister
responsible for tourism had made commitments to the area and to the people of
this Province and to the people of Western Labrador, that there would be a
tourist chalet there, but the present administration, the present minister has
not seen fit to announce the construction of this and I would hope that they
would do it so the people of Western Labrador can see it as being a benefit,
because we see more people coming in through that route to this Province, real
tourists who will be coming in that way rather than through other routes where
they presently have chalets.
Again, I want to say that I do not disagree with the hon. the
Government House Leader when he suggests that we should not be taking something
away from one region of this Province to place in another. We should put things
in an area of the Province on its own merits - and I am not suggesting that we
do not need a tourist chalet in the Placentia region or in Port aux Basques. I
am suggesting that what we do need is a tourist chalet and information centre
constructed in Western Labrador because it is needed in Western Labrador. It is
a gateway to this Province, and it should be recognized as such.
Mr. Speaker, this administration should recognize the
contribution that Western Labrador makes to the Province in general. Speaking of
being fair to the people of this Province, as the hon. Government House Leader
suggested, we should not be taking away from one region to put to another
region. Of course I cannot let it pass that this administration's equality in
the education system was to remove student assistants from Western Labrador
because they wanted to make it equal to the Island portion of the Province.
Now that was a method of bringing that equality to the people
of Western Labrador. We do not want you to shut down your tourist chalets; we do
not want you to tear up your pavement on the Island portion of the Province to
give us equality. We want you to build a highway in Labrador, and we want you to
open up a tourist chalet in Western Labrador because it truly is a gateway for
tourists coming into this Province.
I think about 85 per cent of the consumer freight that comes
into Western Labrador now comes on tractor trailers, being trucked all the way.
Previous to the construction of the Trans-Labrador Highway as we know it today,
from Labrador City and Wabush to Baie-Comeau, 100 per cent of it, or 99.9 per
cent of it, came in in tractor trailers, but by using the railroad through
Sept-Iles. Presently 85 per cent, almost 90 per cent is my understanding, is
coming in strictly on tractor trailer, rubber tire all the way, and we see this
as a tremendous benefit. It has improved the delivery of goods and services. The
mining company has seen a benefit from it, in the fact that they can see that
they do not have to inventory as long.
As you all know, the mining industry in the world is going
through a lot of problems today, and we compete in a global economy. By making
it cheaper, more cost-effective for the mining industry to operate, because they
do not have to provide the amount of warehousing, so they do not have an
inventory cost, they do not have downtime, the same amount of downtime on
delivery of parts when they have breakdowns in the mining equipment, so they see
it as being something that can help the mining industry.
Of course, it also gives the opportunity for people who live
in the area, they found that not only is it an improvement in the quality of
grocery products that are being delivered to the area; it has also made it
cheaper. So it has indeed lowered the cost of living for individuals living in
Labrador, and made it more competitive. It has allowed the mining companies to
be more competitive in the global economy. It has allowed our mining companies
to become more competitive, to compete against the Brazilians or the Swedes in
the global economy in iron ore production.
I would suspect that it would also allow people in Happy
Valley - Goose Bay in the industry, who could locate, may locate and will locate
in Central Labrador if the road is maintained year-round, it would allow them to
be more competitive; would lower the inventory cost to people who have to
inventory products for six to seven months, I understand, in Happy Valley -
Goose Bay, it will not be necessary. If this government had seen the light, so
to speak, if this government had been doing its proper job today, they would not
have to have the huge inventories over this winter in Happy Valley - Goose Bay,
because they would be able to bring the freight in as we do in Western Labrador.
The Province of Quebec allows the road to be open - my
understanding is that the most it has been closed in any winter since it has
been opened is about a total of three weeks over the whole year. That is a total
of three weeks shutdown. Two or three days, I believe, in the month of January.
Usually most of the shutdowns are in late February or early March because of
extreme high snowfalls.
So, Mr. Speaker, this government could improve it today. They
could improve the cost of living today in Happy Valley - Goose Bay, by keeping
the road open year-round, the same as the Province of Quebec maintains the road
from Fire Lake to Mount Wright, a very similar type constructed road to the road
from Happy Valley - Goose Bay to Churchill Falls, albeit a shorter road - I am
talking about seventy-five kilometers versus 300 kilometers - with the added
benefits that the opportunity could be provided to the entrepreneurs and to the
people living in Happy Valley - Goose Bay, by having that road open year-round,
without the idea that we are going to have the road open only until we get our
$400,000 used up. Don't treat the people of Labrador any differently than you
treat the people on the Island portion of the Province.
The people in Gander don't have to worry whether or not the
snow is going to be removed or if they will be able to travel on the highway
from Gander to Grand Falls. It is taken for granted that the government will
live up to its responsibility and maintain the highway from Grand Falls to
Gander year-round. The people in Bonavista don't worry about whether or not the
road is going to be maintained year-round. They take it for granted. It is an
assumed fact. But the people in Happy Valley - Goose Bay do have to worry
whether or not the highway is going to be maintained.
Mr. Speaker, in conclusion, I do support the motion that the
Trans-Labrador Highway should be included in the national highway system. We, in
Labrador, should be treated as other people in this Province and other people in
this country. Mr. Speaker, when the Premier and the hon. minister meet with
their colleagues in Ottawa, I wish them all the best. I support it. I have made
my feelings known to the Prime Minister on different occasions. I have made them
known to the hon. John Crosbie, I have made them known to the provincial
minister, I h