Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Oral Questions — 8 April 1992 (41st General Assembly, 4th Session, Vol. XLI No. 22)
1992-04-08
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
April 8,
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLI No. 22
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Lush): Order, please!
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West.
MR. TOBIN: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Yesterday, the Minister of Transportation brought in a
Statement relating to the truckers in this Province and it certainly did not do
anything to solve any of their problems, which I understand the minister was
told about yesterday evening in no uncertain terms. It certainly has done
nothing to lead to any easement of the confrontation at the work sites that has
taken place over the last couple of years.
Mr. Speaker, one of the key issues for dump truck operators
was some guarantee of work for local dump truck owners when construction
activities occur in their area. Why did government choose to ignore the concern
of the union and the dump truck operators and allow trucks to be brought to the
work site from outside the area where work is taking place?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. GOVER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have to disagree with the way the hon. member has
characterized the initiatives taken by the government yesterday, which are of
significant benefit to the independent dump truck operators. He says we did
nothing to assist the union. Mr. Speaker, the union made representation to the
Board of Public Utilities which was conducting the inquiry into this particular
matter and they made six specific recommendations. Of those six recommendations,
four were addressed in the statement yesterday, and one, partially - for
example, recommendation number one, that rates for asphalt and rock be reviewed,
the rates for asphalt and the hourly rate were announced to be reviewed
yesterday; that avenues of exploitation be recognized and efforts made to close
them - we increased, by tenfold, the fine for violating PUB rates, from $500 to
$5,000 as a minimum and from $2,500 to $25,000 as a maximum. In addition, Mr.
Speaker, we put in a penalty prohibiting any contractor who violated PUB rates
from bidding on Works, Services and Transportation work for one year.
(Power failure) would be effectively closed down for one
year, so that is a very, very serious penalty that government had to think long
and hard about before imposing on the contractors and road builders of the
Province, so that item two, has been addressed; that the freeze be continued -
that was done; that the industry be monitored - that is being done; that rates
be regulated - that is continuing.
Now, he raises one particular issue, which is local
preference. Mr. Speaker, local preference has an up side and a down side. If
work is going on, say, in the Glovertown region, and you are a trucker in
Glovertown, it is probably great for you because you are going to get the work
that year, but when the work moves from Glovertown, say, to the Great Northern
Peninsula, you are out of luck. So one of the reasons why local preference was
not included was to allow all the truckers of the Province to get work anywhere
in the Province, and since the money is raised from the taxpayers of the
Province, that is fairness and balance, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West, on a supplementary.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, make no wonder the lights went
out with the wind coming from the hon. gentleman. He did absolutely nothing for
the truckers in the Province. You did nothing except to bring in something that
meant nothing to the truckers. Not only that, you have been told so by the
President of the truckers' union. That is what he should get up and admit.
Now, let me say to the minister, Mr. Speaker, if all of this
is so good for Newfoundland, in the Maritime Provinces, for example, guaranteed
work for local owner-operators: in Nova Scotia it is 80 per cent, in New
Brunswick it is two-thirds, and in Quebec it is 75 per cent. If these provinces,
Mr. Speaker, can regulate in favour of the local owner-operators, why can't we
do it in Newfoundland and Labrador?
AN HON. MEMBER: A good question.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. GOVER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, the regulatory regimes in the other provinces
were reviewed as part of the report of the Public Utilities Board. This was
looked at. It is actually in the report. When the board looked at it and saw how
those schemes were operating in the other provinces, they did not recommend it
for inclusion by the government. And one of the problems, Mr. Speaker, is as I
pointed out, you have road work every year dispersed around the Province, but if
you are a trucker, say, on the Burin Peninsula and there is no road work going
on, on the Burin Peninsula, should you be told: 'Don't go to the Great Northern
Peninsula to get work. Don't feed your family because the truckers on the Great
Northern Peninsula have to have access to that work'? Does he want that
situation to be invoked, where people in his district, in his riding can't seek
work elsewhere in this great Province of ours? No, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, if this minister and this
government were worth their salt, there would be work all over Newfoundland and
Labrador for truck drivers. The minister should not try to play one part of the
Province against the other -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. TOBIN: - but should create work for all of them.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Hon. members ought to know the rules now. Question Period is
not a time for debate and the hon. member is into a supplementary and should get
into his supplementary question.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, I apologize; I was carried away,
I tried to follow the example probably, of the minister when he was responding
to questions.
Let me ask the minister: will he confirm that what he is
doing is creating a recipe for frustration for the workers and the same type of
work stoppages that we saw in this Province in the last few years will continue,
because neither he nor the Minister of Employment and Labour has the guts to do
what needs to be done and protect the men who drives these trucks to earn a
living to support their families?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation.
MR. GOVER: Mr. Speaker, thank you.
The member's outrage is somewhat belated because the large
oversupply of tandem trucks in this Province did not occur in the last two
years. In fact, this government took action to freeze the number of certificates
so that the industry could eventually achieve stability, Mr. Speaker. So to
accuse this government of taking no action on this particular issue, when the
large supply of tandems, when certificates were issued and no -
AN HON. MEMBER: And the railway deal -
MR. GOVER: - then the great railway deal, work for
everybody, burn your boats, sell your boats, get into the trucking industry, a
railway deal is coming, there is work for everybody; certificates going left
right and centre, well, Mr. Speaker, that had to come to an end and this
government took action to bring it to an end.
Now, as for truckers and what this government is doing for
truckers? Mr. Speaker, I met with the Newfoundland and Labrador Road Builders
Association, and their views are contained in the report, and if we had caved in
to the Association - they want deregulation, no regulation. What we have done is
said: the PUB has laid down fair and just rates to compensate you for your work
on the roads and we are going to increase the penalties ten-fold so that you pay
those fair rates and if you do not pay those fair rates, you won't get any work
out of the government. That is a commitment to feed families in this Province,
Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East
Extern.
MR. PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question when I stood up was for the same minister. Now, I
am running scared, I believe the minister had spinach for his dinner. Mr.
Speaker, the driving conditions in the Province for this past two days have been
the worst experienced this winter. Can the minister give us an explanation for
the deplorable conditions of the highways for the past two days?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. GOVER: Mr. Speaker, I would have to disagree with the
hon. member's assessment that the roads are in deplorable condition, apart from
periodic occurrences when there are heavy snowfalls, when there are heavy
snowfalls, problems do arise.
I would like to point out that hon. members opposite always
allege that the poor road conditions or the poor snow clearing is due to
cutbacks. Now I have looked at the budgeted figures - the actual figures. For
1988 the actual amount spent on snow and ice control, not taking out provincial
revenue, the gross amount spent was $21,092,000. That was in 1988, the actual
amount spent by that group over there. In 1992, for the budget year upcoming,
budgeted $24,980,000 - an 18.5 per cent increase over when the hon. members were
in power, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. GOVER: Climatic conditions from time to time will
prevent an ideal operation of the clearing component of the department, but by
and large this division is carrying out their work satisfactorily, and I have
even had letters of commendation on the quickness with which roads have been
cleared in this Province. We are doing the best we can under the circumstances,
and we are doing 18.5 per cent better than members opposite.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for St. John's East Extern.
MR. PARSONS: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker. I want to
remind the minister that we are not in power on this side - you are. On two
occasions yesterday morning I went to where two school busses were off the road
because of slippery conditions - because of snow conditions in April - in April.
In April when the blades were removed from the snow clearing equipment. I want
to ask the minister: Is it not a fact that part of the problem originates from
the fact that the department has switched from winter to summer equipment? And
furthermore that the
schedule was reverted to normal summer hours? Is that not a
fact - the first of April?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. GOVER: Mr. Speaker, the policy is quite clear. If the
weather conditions require equipment to be operating equipment will be operating
regardless of the cost. With respect to this specific incident in the Torbay -
Pouch Cove area there was one operator on shift at 4:30 a.m. Freezing rain
commenced about 7:00 a.m. and heavy snow at 7:20 a.m. One operator left the
depot at 7:00 a.m. and the remainder of the crew were out at 8:00 a.m. That was
a pretty good response considering that the problem started at 7:00 a.m. and the
full crew were out by 8 a.m. The first operator had returned to the depot by 9
a.m. and the rest of the crew had returned for a second load by 11 a.m. Mr.
Speaker, we are not miracle workers. We do the best we can. It has nothing to do
with Winter or Summer hours. If the snow comes down in June and there is a need
for people to be out working to clear that snow whatever the overtime costs are,
Mr. Speaker, are not a consideration.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East
Extern.
MR. PARSONS: It is unbelievable, Mr. Speaker. What he
came back for at 9:00 o'clock after he went out at 7:30 was to put on the blade
because he had no blade in the first instance, he had no blade on the plough.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. PARSONS: With the forecast calling for Winter
conditions for at least two days why did not the senior management of the
department instruct the operating crew to prepare for the adverse conditions
that were forecast? That is all we are asking. Everyone knew about the storm and
there was no one down to White Hills until 4:00 in the morning. It was not
staffed by anyone to do anything as it pertained to weather conditions.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. GOVER: Mr. Speaker, with respect to the forecast, I
believe at one time there was a warning about the snowfall and then the warning
was not even issued, but snow was forecast. Now, Mr. Speaker, he says when the
first operator left he did not have a plough on. I have just indicated, Mr.
Speaker, that freezing rain commenced around 7:00 a.m. When the operator left
the depot at 7:00 a.m. what did he need a blade on for, to plough the rain?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is for the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation. I will try not to raise my voice because I noticed when the
questioner raises his voice the minister goes off in a tirade so I have a very
simple question. In the province of New Brunswick which at last count was run by
a Liberal government, at least two-thirds of all trucks are hired on a local
preference policy based on the following order: residence on the road where the
contract is let; secondly, in a fifteen kilometre radius; thirdly, in a twenty
kilometre radius; and to recognise others, every fifth truck is to be hired
outside the radius requirement.
Now, Mr. Speaker, why can't the minister and his government
have a policy in this Province that provides for balance between the residents
of an area and those from outside, and provide some stability in the trucking
industry in this Province which is what the truckers are looking for?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. GOVER: Mr. Speaker, as I indicated, I do not believe
that is a policy which would lead to stability in the trucking industry. The
people who were not residents of the local area would effectively be precluded
from earning a living. As the member is aware - being a lawyer - we have
mobility rights under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Certainly,
are we now to say to citizens of the Province: you cannot seek employment
anywhere in this great Province of ours? You are precluded from seeking work in
Labrador because you are from the Island? Or if you are from Labrador, you
cannot come and work on the Island?
AN HON. MEMBER: Or if you are from Conception Bay, you
cannot work in St. John's?
MR. GOVER: Exactly. What this will provide, Mr. Speaker,
is a benefit where construction activity is occurring. But what about all of
those other truckers dispersed all over this Province? Are we to say to them,
you cannot feed your family? How far do we carry local preference? If there is a
piece of work going on in the Burin Peninsula for a water and sewer project, is
the government supposed to say; well, the unemployment rate in Bonavista is x
amount so people should - you know, right now they can go down and work on the
Burin Peninsula. But we are saying: well, for water and sewer, because the
unemployment rate is higher on the Burin Peninsula, you cannot come down here?
Local preference will not work. What will work is regulation:
regulation of the number of truckers; making sure that the truckers are paid
what they are entitled to be paid, that rate which is determined fair by the
Public Utilities Board; and allowing all citizens of this Province to find work
wherever they can in this Province. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Supplementary, the hon. the Member for St.
John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, the residents of the local area
must earn a living as well. This seems to be the problem. I would like to ask
the minister if he can tell us why his government has to choose the very
punitive measures which seemed to be disguised in his statement yesterday when
he talked about that he will request the assistance of enforcement agencies to
control disruptions.
Is he, as he said later apparently to the media, threatening
the truckers of this Province with mass arrests if there are any problems? Like
there was a demonstration here last winter. Is he trying to avoid that
situation, and threatening truckers with regulation?
If they are so much in favour of this proposal, as he
suggested in his answers to the questions from the Member for Burin - Placentia
West, why does he need to threaten with arrests and further measures in this
statement in order to have them go along with his policies? Why does he have to
do that, Mr. Speaker, if they are in favour of it?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. GOVER: Mr. Speaker, there was no threat. As the hon.
member is aware, being a member of this legislature and being a lawyer, we have
to live in a society governed by laws. If any individual breaks that law or
breaks the law they have to be subject to a penalty in order to allow society to
function.
Demonstrations of this kind in the past have driven other
operators out of the business. You could have a demonstration in a particular
locality whereby the local truckers did not allow workers from outside to
participate in the construction. You could have a demonstration by members of
the association which prevented truckers who were not members of the association
from acquiring work.
Mr. Speaker, where a law is violated there has to be
enforcement. To do otherwise would be to advocate anarchy, and perhaps that is
what the hon. member is advocating.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East on a
supplementary.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, a final supplementary. This has
to do with the operation of stability in the industry, which the minister says
he wants to have. Mr. Speaker, why does he have to threaten truckers with arrest
and also threaten to take away their licences for what he calls creating of
instability in the trucking industry? Why hasn't his administration sought
changes in the Labour Relations Act which would permit collective bargaining, an
orderly and proper collective bargaining by these truckers to allow a proper
stability in the industry? Why is he taking this punitive route? Why does he not
do that? Why doesn't his administration change the Labour Relations Act to allow
these truckers to negotiate collectively?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services,
and Transportation.
MR. GOVER: Mr. Speaker, there are no punitive actions
being taken. All that is being said is that if the law is violated, if
disruptions or instabilities are illegal an appropriate sanction will be
imposed.
Mr. Speaker, if we are to ask the contractors to pay
regulated rates, and if the penalty for their failure to pay regulated rates is
that they will be thrown out of business for one year, then I think in fairness
operators guilty of illegal acts should also have their operating certificates
revoked for the same period of time, which is one year.
As to the collective bargaining issue, Mr. Speaker, that
would perhaps be better answered by my learned colleague, the Minister of
Employment and Labour Relations.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber East.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have a question for the Minister of Education. As the
minister can see there are many memorial university students in the visitors
gallery this afternoon. The students are here because they are quite upset about
the government causing Queen's College to close. The student leaders have been
trying to get a meeting with the minister. The university semester is drawing to
a close, and I would like the ask the minister if he will meet with
representatives of the CSU as well as the presidents of Feild Hall and Spencer
Hall after Question Period outside the House?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, I have some news for the hon.
member. Meetings have been arranged for days. I have already made them.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
DR. WARREN: They call it political grand standing.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, it is a serious question and I
want to address it because there is some misinformation -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, there is some misinformation in
the hon. member's question. The university did not close Queen's College
residences, the government did not close it, it was the Queen's College
Corporation who announced -
AN HON. MEMBER: You are on the board.
AN HON. MEMBER: He is not on the board.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Education is answering the question,
and hon. members should extend him that courtesy.
The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, if I may begin again. The
government did not close the residences or announce the closure. The Queen's
College Corporation announced their intention to close the residences in
September of 1991. There were three or four reasons I have been given. I have
not been briefed fully on it because it is not a government decision, but I do
know that they lost a considerable amount of rental money last year as a result
of the University building an extension to the administration building, and the
University was paying Queen's College a substantial amount of money - in the
hundreds of thousands of dollars - for rental space. Now they are using their
own space.
Secondly, we did reduce the subsidy over a three year period.
It was a small amount of money in terms of the total operating value of the cost
of the residences, but we did reduce it. I think it was $180,000. It was in
Works, Services and Transportation budget. We reduced it over a three year
period.
The third reason why I gather they are closing is that the
residences need considerable maintenance and refurbishing. There are tremendous
costs associated with keeping these residences in first class shape, and I
gather Coughlan has the same problem.
The fourth reason I think is very important, and I would like
to spend a minute explaining that there has been a reduction in the perceived
needs for accommodation in St. John's. We have, in St. John's now, I do not know
how many students in accommodation, but we have excess space. We have in Paton
College, I am told, 120 or 130 vacant rooms. More and more students are going to
Grenfell. They are going to stay home to do their first year in central
Newfoundland, on the Burin Peninsula, in Labrador, so the perception is that we
have excess space and we will need perhaps no additional space in the future. So
the College looked at that - Queen's College Corporation - and I gather these
were the reasons why they announced their decision to close.
I have met with representatives of the Corporation. I have a
meeting arranged with one of the student leaders, and more importantly, I think,
I would like to tell the House and the public that the government has asked
Memorial University to do a long-term study of the accommodation needs, not only
for Memorial but for Cabot and for Marine.
Mr. Speaker, that is the full answer to that question.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Before recognizing the hon. member, I want to remind hon.
members again of the necessity for questions to be brief and answers to be
brief, and hon. members have to co-operate on both sides. When hon. members
asking a question insert extraneous statements - or extraneous matters I should
say, not statements - extraneous matters in the question, then obviously
ministers feel entitled to comment on that. So I ask hon. members on both sides
please to co-operate.
The hon. the Member for Humber East.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question was short and to the point. The minister's answer
was extremely long-winded and avoided the point. My question is whether the
minister will meet this afternoon, after Question Period, outside the House -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS. VERGE: - with the President of Feild Hall, the
President of Spencer Hall, two of the residences that are closing in September,
because of the actions of this minister, as well as representatives of the CSU.
I just came from a meeting with those students, and they did
not know anything about an agreement for a meeting.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The member is again into making a speech, and the member
knows that she is not permitted to do that. Hon. members should be reminded
again of repeating questions. Beauchesne is quite specific on this. 410 (9) says
that questions should not repeat questions already asked, although this does not
mean that a member cannot ask the same point put in a different way.
The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
If the students wish to forego next week's meeting the
student, the answer is 'yes', Mr. Speaker. I will meet with them any time, and
shortly if they wish.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber East on a
supplementary.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The minister is trying to distance himself from the pending
closure of the -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The members now are commenting on the answer, and that is not
permitted. The member's job is to ask the question, and I ask the member to do
it please.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Does the minister not see that it is a dreadful mistake to
allow, and even actively cause, the closure of the north side residences - the
residences that are the most popular with the students; for which there is
always a waiting list, and which are now accommodating over 200 students? Does
the minister not see that is a mistake, and what is the minister proposing to do
with those buildings? Is he going to sit idly by, smiling benignly, while those
buildings are boarded up?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
DR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, out of respect for the Chair I
will not go back and correct all the misinformation in the hon. member's
question because the Government is not closing these buildings, which are
private property, and the Government is not going to intervene to do anything it
should not do with private property. I will meet with the students. I have met
with representatives of the college and we will do everything possible. One
final comment, Mr. Speaker, I understand student's loyalty to their residences
and I appreciate the position from which students come.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. MATTHEWS: Mr. Speaker, I have a question for the
President of Treasury Board. Yesterday the minister informed the House that
negotiations had re-opened with the Newfoundlanders Teacher's Association. In
view of Bill 17, which the minister could possibly be bringing forward tomorrow
or Friday, will the NTA be able to negotiate salary increases and other monetary
benefits?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the President of Treasury Board.
MR. BAKER: Mr. Speaker, under Bill 17 the Newfoundland
Teacher's Association will be able to negotiate changes to their current
collective agreement that in total will cost the Government no money during this
current fiscal year, and will be able to negotiate changes in the coming fiscal
year that will cost in total no more than 3 per cent. That is the intent of Bill
17 and those are the limits under which the NTA can negotiate for those two
years. There are no restrictions currently placed on a possible third year of
any contract. That is kind of jumping ahead a bit.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader on a
supplementary.
MR. MATTHEWS: Mr. Speaker, again in view of Bill 17 let
me ask the minister if the NTA will be able to take job action, including strike
action if there is a dispute on salary or other monetary benefits, other
monetary discussions? Will they be able to take job action after the minister
gets Bill 17 passed in the Legislature?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the President of Treasury Board.
MR. BAKER: Absolutely, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. MATTHEWS: Mr. Speaker, this is another supplementary
to the minister. Will Government be seeking changes to the teacher's collective
agreement during the negotiations? For example, will Government propose changes
in annual and sick leave benefits similar to those recently imposed on
management and non-union employees? (power failure)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the President of Treasury Board.
MR. BAKER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The whole of the collective agreement is open for bargaining
and that process hopefully will take place. I cannot even guess at what the
outcome may be, but the short answer is everything in the collective agreement
is then open for question or change by either side.
MR. SPEAKER: Question Period has expired.
The Chair wants to take advantage of this opportunity to
remind hon. members again about a couple of the well-known (power-failure)
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
We will recess the House for a few moments to see what the
longevity of this situation might be. Maybe we will have to recess for the whole
afternoon, but if hon. members -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I cannot see but I can hear. We will probably agree to recess
for maybe ten or fifteen minutes to determine whether this is a
long situation or a short one.
Recess
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
To those listening, as we said for the record and Hansard, we
recessed.
On motion, the House at its rising adjourned until tomorrow,
Thursday at 2:00 o'clock in the afternoon.