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May 13, 2019

42nd Parliament, 1st Session

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Hansard Transcripts

vol. A

Hansard Transcripts

vol. B

Votes and Proceedings

Orders and Notices

Hansard Transcript 2019-May-13 vol. A (PDF)

L105A - Mon 13 May 2019 / Lun 13 mai 2019

LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF ONTARIO

ASSEMBLÉE LÉGISLATIVE DE L’ONTARIO

Monday 13 May 2019 Lundi 13 mai 2019

Introduction of Visitors

Wearing of hockey jerseys

Order of business

Order of business

Theresa Lecce

Peter Adams

Oral Questions

Public health

Municipal finances

Climate change

Flooding

Abortion

Job creation

Government fiscal policies

Correctional services

Transportation infrastructure

Government fiscal policies

Indigenous affairs

Government fiscal policies

Highway safety

Police services

School facilities

Tibet Day reception

Member’s comments

Members’ Statements

Arts and cultural funding

Artists in Momentum

Government policies

Optometrists

Government accountability

Realtors

Bill Patchett

Myalgic encephalomyelitis

Children and Youth in Care Day

Orillia Perch Festival

Introduction of Bills

Ministry of Correctional Services Amendment Act (Limits on Solitary Confinement), 2019 / Loi de 2019 modifiant la

Loi sur le ministère des Services correctionnels (limitation du recours à l’isolement cellulaire)

Motions

House sittings

Petitions

Veterans memorial

Municipal government

Education funding

Climate change

Veterans memorial

Long-term care

Climate change

Municipal government

Climate change

Waste reduction

Climate change

Library services

Visitors

Opposition Day

Climate change / Changement climatique

Orders of the Day

Getting Ontario Moving Act (Transportation Statute Law Amendment), 2019 / Loi de 2019 pour un Ontario en mouvement (modifiant des lois en ce qui concerne le transport)

The House met at 1030.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Let us pray.

Prayers.

Introduction of Visitors

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): I’m going to ask for the members’ attention and ask the members to please join me in welcoming the family and friends of the late Peter Adams, MPP for Peterborough during the 34th Parliament, who are seated in the Speaker’s gallery: daughter Michèle Adams and her husband, Kevin; grandson Aaron Robertson; granddaughter Marie Robertson and her partner, Eric; and friends Cathy and Alan Brunger. Welcome.

Also in the Speaker’s gallery are Mr. Steve Mahoney, MPP for Mississauga West during the 34th and 35th Parliaments; Mr. Jeff Leal, MPP for Peterborough during the 38th, 39th, 40th and 41st Parliaments; and Mr. Lou Rinaldi, MPP for Northumberland during the 38th Parliament and MPP for Northumberland–Quinte West during the 39th and 41st Parliaments. Welcome to the Ontario Legislature. We’re delighted to have you here.

Applause.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Introduction of visitors.

Ms. Suze Morrison: It’s a great privilege today to welcome Séamas de Faoite, who is a Belfast city councillor for the SDLP. Welcome to Ontario’s Legislature. It’s a pleasure to have you today.

Mr. Randy Pettapiece: I would like to welcome Stephen Andrews and Harvey Cooper to the Legislature this morning. Stephen and Harvey are two board members with the Public Affairs Association of Canada. PAAC is a non-profit association of public affairs professionals. They have been providing valuable services to their members, MPPs and the public for over three decades. I encourage all MPPs to attend the Public Affairs Association of Canada’s reception to be held in rooms 228 and 230 from 5 p.m. to 7:30 p.m.

Miss Monique Taylor: Again, we are welcoming back Michau van Speyk, Faith Munoz, Crystal Burningham, Kowthar Dore, Amanda Mooyer and Harold Indoe. Welcome back to Queen’s Park.

Hon. Jeff Yurek: I would like to introduce some members here from the Ontario Federation of Trail Riders: Art Ash, their president, Bill Watson and Jaime Kowitz. Welcome.

Mr. Tom Rakocevic: I would like welcome my amazing constituency assistant and friend Alida Troini.

Hon. Bill Walker: I would like to introduce Grant Burns and Gail Garland, CEO of the Ontario Bioscience Innovation Organization. They’re here for an advocacy day. I want to welcome everyone participating in OBIO’s advocacy day.

Ms. Sara Singh: It gives me great pleasure to introduce members of my all-star team: Suzanne Nurse, Laura Casselman and Bhani Wadhwa.

Mr. Will Bouma: It is my pleasure to welcome to our House today Mr. Justin Brown, Mr. Doug DeRabbie and Dr. Joshua Smith from the Ontario Association of Optometrists, celebrating Vision Health Month. Welcome.

Ms. Donna Skelly: I’d like to welcome the grade 8 students of Rehoboth Christian School from Copetown in my riding who are visiting Queen’s Park today. I look forward to meeting with them after question period. Welcome to Queen’s Park.

Mrs. Lisa Gretzky: It’s my pleasure, on behalf of the NDP caucus, to welcome OBIO to Queen’s Park.

Mr. Vincent Ke: I would like to introduce my guest upstairs, the CEO of the Easy Group education system, Jack Zhang, and his colleagues. Welcome to Queen’s Park.

Ms. Rima Berns-McGown: It’s my enormous pleasure to welcome the parents of today’s page captain Wolfgang Wai-Hahn to Queen’s Park from the great riding of Beaches–East York: Carolyn Wai, Tyson Hahn and Tristan Wai-Hahn. Welcome to your House.

Mr. David Piccini: It gives me great pleasure to welcome the newest all-star member of my constituency team, Tory Pearson, who joins my staff. She’s a graduate of Queen’s University and a proud resident of Port Hope. Welcome to the team. Welcome to the people’s House.

Mr. Mike Schreiner: I’d like to welcome all of the health science industry CEOs who are here for OBIO’s Queen’s Park advocacy day. I look forward to meeting with you later today.

Mr. John Fraser: I’d just like to welcome again my colleagues Jeff Leal and Lou Rinaldi to the Legislature here today.

Wearing of hockey jerseys

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): The member for Ottawa West–Nepean.

Mr. Jeremy Roberts: Point of order, Mr. Speaker: This morning, unfortunately, the member for Ottawa South and myself both have to eat a healthy helping of crow, having lost the OHL championships. The Ottawa 67s were defeated by the MPP for Guelph’s Guelph Storm, so congratulations to the MPP for Guelph.

I seek unanimous consent for myself, the member from Ottawa South and the member from Guelph to be allowed to wear Guelph Storm jerseys today in the House, which will be the only time I will be wearing this jersey in the foreseeable future.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): The member is seeking unanimous consent to allow himself, the member for Guelph and the member for Ottawa South to wear hockey jerseys in the House this morning for question period. Agreed? Agreed.

Order of business

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): The member for Ottawa–Vanier on a point of order.

M me Nathalie Des Rosiers: I’m also seeking unanimous consent to be able to speak this afternoon for five minutes during opposition day motion number 5.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): I would ask the member, is it within the time that’s already allotted or—

M me Nathalie Des Rosiers: It’s within the time.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): I didn’t hear your answer. In addition or within?

M me Nathalie Des Rosiers: Yes, it is. It is within the time already allotted.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Is there unanimous consent to allow the member for Ottawa–Vanier five minutes during the debate this afternoon within the time allotted? Agreed? Agreed.

Order of business

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): The member for Guelph on a point of order.

Mr. Mike Schreiner: Yes, I have a point of order as well. I’m seeking unanimous consent for the Green independent member to be allotted five minutes to speak during the opposition day motion later today as well.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): The member for Guelph is seeking unanimous consent of the House to be allowed to speak for five minutes during the opposition day motion this afternoon. Agreed? Agreed.

Theresa Lecce

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): I recognize the member for King–Vaughan on a point of order.

Mr. Stephen Lecce: Speaker, a point of order: I just wanted to rise to express, on behalf of my family, our heartfelt gratitude for the show of support and compassion over the past days as we celebrate the life of my mother—the calls, the letters, the presence at the visitation and the service, the moment of silence observed in this House and the moving comments by the House leader and by the leader of Her Majesty’s loyal opposition. All members of all parties underscore the real humanity that is befitting of those who serve this chamber.

I just want to thank all of you for showing such love and respect when it was needed most for my family. Not ironically, we’ve honoured my mother in a way that captures her greatest legacy, which is a unitive spirit that will endure through the ages.

Thank you. Thank you all.

Applause.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Thank you.

Peter Adams

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): I’m going to recognize next the government House leader on a point of order.

Hon. Todd Smith: Speaker, I believe you will find that we have unanimous consent for tributes in honour of the late Peter Adams, member for Peterborough in the 34th Parliament, with five minutes allotted to Her Majesty’s government, five minutes to Her Majesty’s loyal opposition, and five minutes to an independent Liberal member.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): The government House leader is seeking unanimous consent of the House to allow a tribute to the late Peter Adams, former member of the Legislature. Agreed? Agreed.

We’ll start with the member for Peterborough–Kawartha.

Mr. Dave Smith: At many memorials, I have heard reference to “the dash” when talking about someone’s life. We have the date of birth, the date of their passing, and it’s separated by a line, or “the dash.” It’s a small and simple symbol used to represent all that makes up someone’s life. In Peter’s case, I’m not sure that a line or a dash is an adequate descriptor. Perhaps “pathway,” “progression” or “meandering routeway” is a better descriptor.

Peter was born in the United Kingdom. He immigrated to Canada and moved to Quebec, then finally settled in Peterborough, where in 1968 he founded the geography department at a fledgling university named Trent. At only 32 years of age, Peter was about to play a pivotal role not only in the development of Trent University but also in helping to mould future leaders of our community, our province and ultimately our country.

I would love to be able to tell great stories about his time at the humble beginnings of Trent or speak with authority on all of his accomplishments that ultimately led to his election in the 34th government, but I didn’t know Peter back then, and I think that I would be doing a disservice to himself and to his family if I spoke outside of my own experiences with him.

I first met Peter in September of 1989. At the time, I didn’t know that he was the MPP for the riding that I had just moved to or that he was the parliamentary assistant for the Minister of the Environment. At that time, Peter was simply another sports enthusiast from Trent University greeting students at our culmination of the introductory week for first-year students. Here was a man who had already accomplished so much in his career, and yet his humility, his passion for his community and his love for running was what he portrayed to us that day.

For those of you who don’t know, in the 42 governments that Ontario has had, the people of Peterborough have elected the representative from the party that would go on to have the most seats in that election in 40 of the 42 elections. As well liked and respected as Peter was, he was not able to change that trend. In 1990, when the NDP swept the province, they also won the seat in Peterborough. Peter, though, came very close to changing that, losing by only 185 votes.

Peter’s routeway was about to meander in a different direction yet again. In 1993, he was elected to represent us on the federal stage for four consecutive terms.

Peter remained a lifelong learner throughout his life, and even found time while he was in politics to continue this. I believe he holds the distinction of being the only sitting MP to embark on a research tour of the Arctic. He was passionate about the environment and continued throughout his life with his research.

He was instrumental in helping the city of Peterborough begin its blue box recycling program, a legacy that will continue to have a long-lasting effect on our community.

Peter was more than just politics, research and environmentalism, though. He was also an avid runner. He is the only person I’ve ever met who actually ran the Boston Marathon, and he did this on three occasions.

“Running,” “learning,” “leading,” “inspiring” and “contributing” are all words I can use to describe “the dash.” But none of those truly describes the most important: “family.” From everything I’ve spoken about, those words are simply a small snippet of his life. Peter was well known in our community as a family man. I’ve heard the stories of camping trips together, of how he would light up when he was given the opportunity to speak with his children and then, later in life, his grandchildren.

I know there’s a story about Peter teaching someone how to ride a bike, but since there are so many stories of Peter teaching his children and his grandchildren how to ride that bike, I’ll leave it as an opportunity for those involved to sit back and smile at that memory.

There are so many things that I could go on and talk about, and fill an entire day with examples of how good a man he was. Peter inspired multiple generations. All who had the opportunity to meet him and spend time with him were blessed and enriched. Thank you, Jill, for sharing your husband with us for as long as you did.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Next we have the member for Oshawa.

Ms. Jennifer K. French: It is always an honour to stand in this proud Legislature, and today it is my honour, on behalf of Ontario’s New Democrats, to pay tribute to Peter Adams. I am pleased to welcome Peter’s family and friends today to the Legislature. Peter is survived by his wife, Jill; his four children, Joanne, Michèle, Annette and Will, and their spouses; as well as his nine grandchildren and family in England and around the world. Today we welcome his daughter Michèle Adams and her spouse, Kevin Robertson, along with Peter’s grandchildren Aaron and Marie Robertson, joined by Eric Dykstra. And welcome to Peter’s friends Cathy and Alan Brunger.

When we pay tribute to former MPPs, it is a special chance to discover the legacy of someone who worked to shape the world we live in. Peter Adams started his adventure in 1936 in Ellesmere Port, a small village on the River Mersey in England. He grew up during World War II, attended the University of Sheffield, found his way to Montreal to complete his PhD in geography and glaciology at McGill, and began his lifelong passion for northern research on snow and ice, working in the Arctic with Fritz Müller on the Axel Heiberg Expedition.

He was the founding chair of the Trent University geography department in 1968, a department he chaired through 1977. Also, after more than 40 years connected to Trent, in 2010 he received an honorary degree. Apparently, according to his university colleagues, his glaciological work on Axel Heiberg Island in Nunavut and his body of published research “is of incomparable value in understanding climate and climatic change in that polar region.” We can only imagine that Peter Adams would be actively following the climate change discussions and decisions closely. We are grateful that his body of work is available to guide understanding as our climate changes.

Speaker, it is hard to imagine the work and research that Peter Adams did. However, High Arctic adventure wasn’t the only adventure Peter was destined for. Peter Adams first served as a school board trustee, then from 1987 to 1990 as an MPP in David Peterson’s Liberal government, and later, from 1993 to 2006, as a federal MP under Prime Ministers Jean Chrétien and Paul Martin, also serving as a member of the Privy Council of Canada.

Peter Adams was a prolific writer. We have heard about some of his research and know he was well published, but he also wrote a yearly report, written to his community and constituents, accounting for all of his efforts and accomplishments while in office. He described his role as a member of Parliament as this: “It’s a sort of balancing act ... my work in Ottawa and Peterborough are not really separate. They are two intricately linked sides of the same coin. They are completely related in my mind and in my schedule. I do national business in Peterborough and local riding business in Ottawa.”

He was actively engaged and always appreciated serving. He was always an environmentally conscientious leader. Something we would all recognize: As an MPP, Peter helped bring the Blue Box Program to Ontario.

I found this Legislature’s February 1991 transcripts from the Ontario in Confederation select committee. Peter was presenting to the committee as a concerned citizen, no longer elected, but his words continue to be relevant:

“All parts of the global system are inextricably linked and ... environmental problems do not recognize political boundaries....

“We have the awesome responsibility for a huge and sensitive part of the Earth’s surface, land, rivers, lakes and parts of three oceans, and responsibility for the air above that territory. We have a unique decentralized system of government which has the potential to act locally while also acting at as near a global scale as any nation can, while thinking globally....

“Of course, these concepts which the environmental movement has adopted are simply bases for good government of any sort.”

Peter’s service did not end when he retired from politics in 2006. He joined his wife, Jill, in her international volunteer work in Bangladesh, Uganda, Honduras, India and Guatemala.

But Peterborough was Peter’s home. By all accounts, including his own, Peter Adams loved Peterborough and was always very active and connected. He was named Citizen of Year in Peterborough in 1981. He was active with local events and organizations. The list of those connections is long and filled with joy and gratitude. He volunteered to help establish Casa de Angelae, or Home of Angels, a home where women with developmental disabilities can live independently in Peterborough.

He was a member of many associations, including the Royal Canadian Geographical Society and the Association of Canadian Universities of Northern Studies. He was made a member of the Order of Ontario in 2012.

Oh, and Speaker, as we’ve heard, throughout Peter’s life, Peter Adams was an avid runner, completing many marathons including the Midnight Sun on Baffin Island and the Boston Marathon.

Peter Adams didn’t only leave behind a lifetime of service, research and learning; he left a legacy. Peter’s commitment to his community, province, country and planet would have been something that his family grew up with. We all learn from our parents; some things they teach us purposefully, but often we learn by example. Peter Adams, as his children have shared, set an authentic and enthusiastic example for living life. Ontarians are grateful to his family for sharing him with them.

Peter Adams passed on September 28, 2018 at 82 years old, 82 years that he filled to the brim with learning, service and passion. It is a testament to Peter’s commitment and convictions that he was not only a model for others to follow, he was a model that others did follow. He was inspired by the world around him. He was inspired by the whole world. He learned from it, cared for it, shared it and served it. He was inspired by others, and in turn, we have been inspired by him.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Thank you. Now I’ll recognize the member for Ottawa South.

Mr. John Fraser: It’s truly a privilege to pay honour to Peter Adams, who represented Peterborough as its MPP from 1987 to 1990. He, of course, went on to be the MP from Peterborough from 1993 to 2006. His is truly a record of distinguished service to his community, his province and his country.

I did not know Peter well. I probably met him a dozen times over the last 25 years. My recollections of him were that he was enthusiastic and energetic and, most importantly, that he was genuine and authentic—a comment that is echoed by friends, former staff, colleagues, just about anyone you talk to about Peter.

I asked a friend, Darlene Warner, who worked for Peter when he was an MP about him. Here’s what she said: “I think the thing that is nearest and dearest to me about Peter is that he is one of the most brilliant people I have ever met and that it didn’t matter to him at all. He was so down to earth, such an approachable and likeable person. He treated all his staff like we were family, and he was respected by all.” That was something that he earned because of the person he was.

Peter’s whole goal in office was to make life better for all he served, and he was deeply respected by all for that. Peter, of course, served as a parliamentary assistant to the Minister of the Environment while he was here and he cared very deeply about the environment. Here are some quotes from Hansard:

“We must view Earth Day for what it is: a chance to see that men, women and children of all ages, all occupations, all nationalities and races share this planet with other living creatures, savour the fascination of nature and reflect on the mystery of that blue and white globe hung in the dark sky.”

“When young and old ... combat environmental issues, there is hope.”

Peter also cared about democracy. Federally, in 2005, he became the minister responsible for democratic renewal. Here’s what he said in this Legislature, and it’s something we should all remember:

“While every Parliament is representative in the sense that every individual and group in the province is involved in the electoral process, no Parliament has ever been a true cross-section of the people it represents. It is healthy for a Parliament, from time to time, to think about its makeup so that members become more conscious of biases which might develop in it.”

Peter, of course, loved Peterborough, and we can hear that in both members’ comments. If you go through his Hansard, he never missed an opportunity to champion an event or an organization or anyone in his community of Peterborough.

He also loved to run. My friend Darlene said that when she worked for him, he would exercise in the morning. He would come in, and what he would say about the bells for votes was: “Don’t bother me when the bells ring. Just give me a two-minute warning. I’ve timed myself and I know I can get up there.” And she said that he did. It didn’t matter what the weather was. She would give him a two-minute warning and he would get up for the vote, and he never missed a vote. So he brought his athleticism into his work, which some of us could learn from as well, too, notably this person here.

Peter’s authenticity gave him success at the ballot box. More importantly, it gave him success at life. And what a remarkable life: a husband, father, grandfather, friend, academic, athlete, author, community leader, community champion, teacher, mentor, parliamentarian.

I know that some of Peter’s family is here today, and I would like to say a few words to them. MPPs and MPs are often called upon to travel for our work and to attend community events, and your father and grandfather was no different. Our work requires us to be present wherever and whenever we’re needed to be there. We spend a lot of time away from our families, and it’s hard. It’s especially hard for those families. So thank you for supporting your father and your grandfather and, to Jill, your husband. Thank you for the sacrifices you made so that he could represent his community and his country and his province. He couldn’t have done it without you.

I would like to acknowledge, again, Jill, his wife of 58 years; the children, Joanne, Michèle, Annette and Will; and grandchildren John, Matthew, Nathan, Anne, Marie, Adam, Aaron, Amélie and Sofia. Of all the things that I’ve mentioned, you’re his greatest legacy. Thank you.

Applause.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): I want to thank all of the members for their eloquent tributes to the public service of Peter Adams and, in doing so, reminding all of us that in the final analysis, we are colleagues, not adversaries.

I want to once again thank the family and friends of Peter Adams for joining us today as we in the Ontario Legislature celebrated his life. Thank you so much.

Oral Questions

Public health

Ms. Andrea Horwath: My first question this morning is to the Premier. This morning, Toronto Public Health issued an alert about two confirmed cases of measles in Toronto. Can the Premier provide an update on the nature of these cases and how the government is responding?

Hon. Doug Ford: Minister of Health.

Hon. Christine Elliott: That is correct: Toronto Public Health did issue an advisory this morning indicating that they are investigating two lab-confirmed cases of measles in adults that are travel-related. Toronto Public Health is following up on all known contacts who may have been exposed. The intent will be to those who may have been at Pearson or in the hospital during those times to be aware that they may have been exposed to measles. Toronto Public Health is working with the ministry, Public Health Ontario and the Public Health Agency of Canada to make sure that people are informed and they are tested and treated appropriately.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Supplementary question?

Ms. Andrea Horwath: Well, Speaker, this alert from Toronto Public Health comes on the heels of a study from Public Health Ontario that raises concerns about the number of Ontario children who have not been vaccinated for measles. A lack of vaccination of the kind provided by public health units has been cited as one of the reasons for recent outbreaks in the US.

Investments in public health are more important than ever, Speaker. Can the Premier tell us how Ontario is dealing with the threat of measles, in light of his government’s funding cuts to public health?

Hon. Christine Elliott: Measles outbreaks are very rare in Ontario due to high vaccination rates, but of course we need to continue to be vigilant on that count. We have been advising people for months that they need to be vaccinated. That is something that Toronto Public Health will continue to do, as will the public health units across the rest of the province.

We are confident that, with the arrangements that have been made for the next few years with respect to funding to public health units, they will continue to focus on the most important issues in public health. Vaccination rates are one of the most important issues; making sure that they continue with children’s breakfast programs and others is also important; and making sure that children with special needs are supported.

I am confident that, with the funding they will be receiving, they will be able to focus on and continue with those very important programs.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Final supplementary.

Ms. Andrea Horwath: So in effect, it’s a “just trust us” answer. The last time this party was in office, people couldn’t trust that they were making the right priorities at the front of the agenda. Vigilance requires resources; that’s the bottom line.

Families worried about their health and the health of their children are coming to appreciate the importance of vaccinations and the important work that public health units do. In light of measles and public health challenges, is the Premier willing to reconsider his significant cuts to public health?

Hon. Christine Elliott: Speaker, through you, I would like to say that it is very concerning to me that the official opposition would use this case to raise—unnecessarily—alarm bells and to scare people.

What we want to do is to make sure that people focus on the issues that are most important in public health. We were elected in order to be careful stewards of public funds. We would expect that the municipalities would do the same. I am confident that Toronto Public Health is focusing on this measles outbreak.

It does happen from time to time, but again, I am confident that, with the money they will be receiving over the next few years, if they focus on priorities—and vaccination is certainly one of them—we will be able to contain this and make sure that people receive the vaccinations that they receive now and into the future. That is their role. That is what they should be doing; that is what they are doing.

Municipal finances

Ms. Andrea Horwath: My next question is to the Premier, but I have to say: Those who don’t remember their history are destined to repeat it, and that will hurt Ontario families.

The mayor of Ottawa is the latest municipal leader asking the Premier for some reprieve from his retroactive cuts to everything from public health to flood prevention.

Interjections.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Government side, come to order.

Ms. Andrea Horwath: On Friday, he asked the Ford government—this, by the way, is the mayor of Ottawa; I’m not sure if people could hear that, with the noise coming from the other side of the chamber. On Friday, the mayor of Ottawa asked the Ford government to, at the very least, give municipalities some time to implement the cuts, which were imposed retroactively. Is the Premier unwilling to do that?

Hon. Doug Ford: Through you, Mr. Speaker: We have great representation up in Ottawa. We have great ministers up in Ottawa. As a matter of fact, if you look at the jurisdiction, we have more ministers from the Ottawa area than anywhere in Ontario.

We have a great relationship with the mayor in Ottawa. We have open conversations. We talk frequently; I, not to mention the ministers, talk to him all the time. He was quite pleased to accept the over $1 billion—

Hon. Lisa MacLeod: It’s $1.2 billion.

Hon. Doug Ford: —$1.2 billion for transit. We’ve supported that area as much as or more than any other area in all of Ontario. So he’s quite pleased with our performance.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Supplementary question.

Ms. Andrea Horwath: Well, Ottawa is not the only city asking the Premier to rethink his cuts to programs and services that families rely on. The city of Toronto has pegged the Ford government’s cuts at $178 million for this year alone, retroactive. That’s $24 million cut from transit, meaning more delays on the TTC; that’s $65 million cut from Toronto Public Health, making it harder for them to respond to events like measles outbreaks; and that’s $85 million cut from child care, putting over 6,000 child care subsidies in jeopardy.

How can the Premier justify cuts to programs and services that are going to hurt his own constituents?

Hon. Doug Ford: It looks like the city of Toronto is using the same calculator that the opposition is.

Let me just remind the Leader of the Opposition and maybe the city of Toronto—they’re saying we cut $24 million in transit? You’ve got to be kidding. We put over $20 billion—we took off their books. That’s with a “B;” $20 billion off their books for backlog repair for transit. We’re investing $28.5 billion in transit. The vast majority is going into Toronto, getting people from point A to point B in a lot more rapid fashion.

As for Toronto health, you know something? I sat down there for years, and it’s just a bastion of lefties who sit on that committee. As a matter of fact, we put them there. Guess what? Mayor Tory took the same strategy we did: Put all the lefties in one corner in Toronto health. They say they can’t find savings in 2011. We asked them to find 10%; they found it overnight. But going out and spending money, just absolutely ridiculous amounts of money—

Interjection: Watering tree stumps.

Hon. Doug Ford: Watering tree stumps is one, but having a competition for—

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Thank you. Thank you. Final supplementary.

Ms. Andrea Horwath: People deserve so much better than this, Speaker. The Ford government cuts to municipalities are going to hit families hard. That’s the facts. If the Premier wants to pretend that operating and capital costs are the same thing, that’s his decision to make.

But whether the municipalities rely on school breakfast programs, child care or they’re counting on the province to help mitigate flooding, municipal leaders across this province have asked the Ford government to sit down to discuss the impacts that the cuts are definitely going to have on families in their constituencies, and the Premier’s response is to sit in the Legislature the other day reading from his itinerary that his staff produced for him. People deserve a lot better than that, Speaker.

Will the Premier start doing his job and listen to these municipal leaders?

Hon. Doug Ford: I’m glad the Leader of the Opposition—

Interjections.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Members will please take their seats.

Hon. Doug Ford: I’m glad the last word of the Leader of the Opposition was “jobs.” We created 47,000 jobs—unprecedented in Ontario—last month. Mr. Speaker, we’ve created 175,000 jobs. In 11 months, that’s 175,000 families who are able to put food on their table, able to pay a mortgage, able to get out there and feel great about themselves because of our government. Our government created the environment to create 175,000 jobs.

For 11 months, all we’ve heard from the opposition is “increase taxes, increase spending.” Do they even understand how the system works, Mr. Speaker? Do they believe in just continuously spending us more into bankruptcy? We already came in here with a bankrupt province.

But we’re turning it around. Through the great budget through our finance minister, we found savings of 8%. We’re putting money back into the taxpayer’s pocket instead of the government’s pocket. But the NDP, all they want to do is spend the taxpayers’ money—

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Thank you. The next question.

Climate change

Ms. Andrea Horwath: My next question is also for the Premier. Later today, we’re going to be debating a resolution to officially declare a climate emergency in Ontario. We know that naming and framing this issue is the first step to taking real action to mitigate the disastrous effects of climate change that we’re seeing unfold around our province. Will the Premier support our motion to declare a climate emergency in Ontario?

Hon. Doug Ford: Minister of the Environment.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): The Minister of the Environment, Conservation and Parks.

Hon. Rod Phillips: Mr. Speaker, on behalf of the government, we look forward to debating that motion. We look forward to an opportunity to speak about our made-in-Ontario plan. We also look forward to our ability to talk about what we’ve done for Ontarians in terms of eliminating programs that weren’t working, programs like the cap-and-trade program of the previous government. We put $260 back into the pockets of Ontarians by eliminating that program and have presented a program that will meet our targets of reducing greenhouse gas by 30%.

Mr. Speaker, we look forward to the debate. We look forward to talking about this important issue, and we look forward to hearing the new ideas that the Leader of the Opposition will bring to the table about her plan for fighting climate change.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Supplementary.

Ms. Andrea Horwath: The Premier has admitted that the government believes climate change is real and that the flooding we’re seeing across Ontario is likely one of the effects of it. What this resolution does is affirm our commitment as legislators to act in the best interests of Ontarians to take decisive steps to fight against climate change.

If the government already believes that climate change is an issue and it’s a real issue, will they stand with us this afternoon and support our resolution? It’s a simple question. I would ask for an answer.

Hon. Rod Phillips: Mr. Speaker, I don’t want to spoil the surprise so I’m going to make the honourable member wait for the debate.

In addition to our plan around how to support the fight against climate change, we are also supporting Ontarians by fighting Justin Trudeau’s carbon tax. I know that the Leader of the Opposition, being a member from Hamilton, will be concerned—because she likes to talk about health care—about the $2.1 million that Justin Trudeau’s carbon tax is going to cost the Hamilton Health Sciences Corp., or the $696,000 that Justin Trudeau’s carbon tax is going to cost St. Joseph’s Healthcare.

In addition to fighting climate change, in addition to making sure we do what’s best for the environment, we’re also going to do what’s best for things like health care. I guess the question back to the member from Hamilton is: Are they going to be supporting Justin Trudeau’s approach, or are they going to come with their own ideas?

Flooding

Mr. Jim McDonell: My question is for the Premier. For several weeks we have dealt with flooding in communities across the province, and it is having a profound impact on many Ontarians as high water levels put people and properties at risk while disrupting businesses and the economy. Thankfully, our Premier has been demonstrating strong leadership and is acting decisively by meeting with our municipal partners to determine what can be done to prepare for future flood events.

Last week, the Premier committed to a task force to look at opportunities for watershed management in the Muskoka and Ottawa regions that can be applied to watersheds throughout the province. Can the Premier update the House on what progress has been made?

Hon. Doug Ford: I want to thank the member from Stormont–Dundas–South Glengarry—what an incredible member. We were up there not too long ago—another loved MPP, part of our caucus.

We’ve been up in Ottawa; we’ve been all over Muskoka. Actually, I was over in Muskoka again this weekend looking at the flooded area.

First of all, my heart goes out to every single person dealing with this flooding disaster, because that’s what it really is. It’s flooding into their homes. Once again, I want to thank the communities for helping out, but I also want to thank our Canadian military. They’re absolute champions.

I mentioned that we had put a task force together not much longer than a week ago. We’ve already assembled a task force headed up by the Minister of Natural Resources and Forestry, who is doing a great job—not only in the Muskoka area but the Ottawa region and any other regions that have been flooded, Mr. Speaker. Our government for the people is taking this situation seriously.

Again, when we’re up there visiting it rather than just sitting back here and talking about it or criticizing it like the opposition—we’re in there. We’re in the communities talking to the people. Our government—

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Thank you. Supplementary question.

Mr. Jim McDonell: Thank you to the Premier for the response. Mr. Speaker, I am sure that my constituents and Ontarians everywhere will be reassured as to how seriously our government and our Premier are taking the situation. I know that the Premier has been working hard alongside the Minister of Natural Resources and Forestry, the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing, and the Solicitor General as we respond to the situation on the ground.

I also want to thank the volunteers, first responders and the Canadian military, who have come together to help all those impacted by the flooding. This continues to be a trying time, but together we will get through this.

Speaker, can the Premier provide us further details on the task force on watershed management?

Hon. Doug Ford: Again, I want to thank our all-star MPP—

Mr. Paul Miller: Another all-star.

Hon. Doug Ford: We’ve got tons of all-stars; unfortunately, you don’t have the same.

Interjections.

Hon. Doug Ford: Are you done? Okay, good.

As I’ve said previously, we’ve reached out to municipal leaders asking for their input, asking them to put people on the task force. We’re holding sessions, and hopefully the NDP won’t get their union buddies to protest these sessions like they do every other place we go. We’re holding sessions in Muskoka on May 17, in Pembroke on May 23, and in Ottawa on May 24. We’re there to listen. We’re there to support these communities. We’re there to put resources into the communities and help rebuild their homes, rebuild the businesses, get it back to normal and prevent this from ever happening again.

Abortion

Ms. Suze Morrison: My question is to the Premier. Last week, three of the Premier’s members—the member for Niagara West, the member for Brantford–Brant and the member for Scarborough Centre—all spoke at a rally against reproductive rights held on the lawn of Queen’s Park.

In his remarks, the member for Niagara West said, “We pledge to make abortion unthinkable in our lifetime.”

The Premier was given the opportunity in the Legislature to distance himself from these comments. Instead, he deferred the question to the Minister of Energy who, inexplicably, talked about the federal carbon tax.

The Premier has another chance today, and it’s important that the answer come from him. Will he say that he refutes his MPPs’ comments and supports a woman’s right to choose?

Hon. Doug Ford: Through you, Mr. Speaker: We have a big tent here. I don’t dictate to anyone what their beliefs are. We are not—I’m going to repeat—we are not reopening any abortion issues here in this Legislature. It’s very simple.

Can any of my members speak their mind? Yes, they can speak their mind, because not everyone in this Legislature thinks the same. But I’ll tell you what we do think the same: We think the same when it comes to cutting taxes, respecting taxpayers, creating jobs and lowering energy costs. That’s what we believe in, Mr. Speaker.

But I’ll be very clear again: We’re not reopening anything.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Supplementary question?

Ms. Suze Morrison: The Premier needs to be very clear here. We know that women across Canada have fought hard for their rights to their own bodies. The remarks made by these three members of his team are a direct threat to those rights. We also know that the Premier is making sweeping cuts to Ontario’s health care system that could impact women’s reproductive rights.

Do the remarks made by the member from Niagara West reflect the priorities of this government, and will Ontarians see any changes to abortion services in Ontario?

Hon. Doug Ford: Minister of Children, Community and Social Services.

Hon. Lisa MacLeod: I appreciate the opportunity to respond to this. This Progressive Conservative Party is a big tent. But let me be perfectly clear, to echo what the Premier of Ontario has said: This party, this government, will not be reopening the abortion debate. This member right here stood in support of the bubble zone in Ottawa to protect women’s right to choose. This government will continue to stand up for women’s rights across this province, despite the rhetoric from the members opposite.

If the members opposite think that we should have a homogenous thought process within the government as we represent 73 different ridings across this great province, they must think again. We respect debate internally within our caucus. But let me be perfectly clear: This party, this government, that Premier will continue to stand for women’s rights across this province, and we will not be reopening the abortion debate.

Job creation

Ms. Jane McKenna: Speaker, my question is for the Minister of Economic Development, Job Creation and Trade. Our government came into office on a commitment to create an environment where businesses can thrive and create great jobs. Because we know that when businesses thrive, people thrive; and when people thrive, communities thrive. Our plan is working. Last month, Ontario led the way as Canada posted record jobs growth: 47,000 jobs in April, more than any other province in this country. More people are working in Ontario than ever before, which means more people have the opportunity to thrive and get ahead.

I know these job gains are in large part thanks to the policies our government has pursued since taking office.

Speaker, could the minister please outline for the House how we are making Ontario an engine for job creation?

Hon. Todd Smith: Thanks to the member from Burlington, our outstanding member from Burlington, who does such a great job at promoting job growth in her riding.

So far this year, Ontario has created 115,000 jobs. That’s on top of the 47,000 jobs that were created last month. That’s over half of the jobs created in Canada in 2019. We’re leading the way because of our open-for-business policies that we’ve been able to implement here in the early days of our government in Ontario: cutting red tape, making sure we’re cutting taxes, starting to deal with the Liberals’ electricity mess.

Job creators want to invest. They want to create jobs here in Ontario and they understand that in Ontario we have a Premier and we have a government who understand exactly that. That’s getting out of the way of government and ensuring that they have the environment where they can create jobs.

Our 2019 budget introduced new measures to support our job creators like the Ontario Job Creation Investment Incentive, which has also been a huge hit for job creators. We’re just getting started, Mr. Speaker: more jobs to come.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Supplementary question?

Ms. Jane McKenna: Thank you so much, Minister, for that response. You sure can’t argue the facts here.

I know my constituents are excited that Ontario’s economy is booming. People are coming back into the labour force. Workers and families who gave up after 15 years of Liberal mismanagement are seeing opportunity again. We promised to create an environment where businesses can grow, thrive and create good jobs, and we are doing exactly that. I know the Premier, the minister and our entire team have been working to make Ontario a better place to invest, and when companies invest, they hire more people.

From our auto plan to making it easier to hire apprentices to the Ontario Job Creation Investment Incentive and cutting red tape, we are introducing policy after policy aimed at creating good jobs.

Could the minister outline for the House the importance of continuing to create good jobs for the good people of Ontario?

Hon. Todd Smith: Speaker, I just want to make it abundantly clear that in the calendar year 2019, Ontario has created 115,000 jobs; and since we’ve been the government of Ontario, 175,000 jobs. We’re doing it, though, in spite of what’s happening on Parliament Hill with the federal government. They’re implementing a carbon tax. In spite of their tax hikes and in spite of their failure to resolve the steel and aluminum tariff situation that we find ourselves in, Mr. Speaker, we’re doing everything we can in Ontario to ensure that Ontario is open for business.

I’ve been criss-crossing this province, as has the Premier as well, and I can tell you that people from Windsor to Brockville and all points in between want good jobs. And every step of the way, Mr. Speaker, whether it was cancelling the Liberals’ costly cap-and-trade system or reducing the overregulation that the Liberals piled on us or closing the skills gap, the NDP have fought us every step of the way. Why won’t they get on board and help us create jobs in Ontario?

Government fiscal policies

Miss Monique Taylor: My question is for the Premier.

The estimates came out last week and it shows this government is gutting the Ministry of Children, Community and Social Services by nearly $900 million for this year alone. But what it doesn’t show is the Premier’s promised $600 million for the revamping of the Ontario Autism Program.

Will the Premier explain why he has decided to backtrack on the promise to properly fund the Ontario Autism Program?

Hon. Doug Ford: Minister of Children, Community and Social Services.

Hon. Lisa MacLeod: Thank you very much, Premier. I appreciate the opportunity to respond.

As the member opposite would know, not only did we invest $1.2 billion extra in health care, $700 million more in education but also an additional $300 million in the Ministry of Children, Community and Social Services. What wasn’t in the estimates—because the enhancements were made after the document was prepared—is the additional $300 million that we’re adding on top of the $321 million that has already been committed by our government.

I’ll be pleased to talk a little bit more about it in the supplemental, but make no mistake: The Ministry of Children, Community and Social Services has one in 10 Ontarians who rely on this ministry. They range from children in custody to children in care, to those with developmental disabilities and autism, to people on social assistance, whether that’s Ontario Works or Ontario disability supports. It’s women fleeing domestic violence and sex trafficking, and it is veterans who rely on us for a second hand up.

So, Speaker, we’ll always continue to defend the people who rely on this ministry and we’ll continue to defend the people of the province of Ontario.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Supplementary question?

Miss Monique Taylor: Back to the Premier, but what I have to say to the minister is that every group she just named is part of the vulnerable sector that this government has attacked, as we have seen in this past budget.

Speaker, families with children with autism are upset. Their childhood budgets are not flowing. The telephone town halls are frustrating, and PC members are refusing to hold round tables. The estimates show that the promised new funding for the Ontario Autism Program does not exist.

Why will the Premier not deliver on the promise to families of children living with autism?

Hon. Lisa MacLeod: The telephone town halls have been very well attended across this great province. MPPs—I know a member of her own caucus, Catherine Fife, shared with me a round table discussion with her just last week; I’m happy to include that. I spoke with the Minister of Government Services, who’s hosting a round table himself. I’m very pleased that this is happening right across the province.

But make no mistake: Over 500 letters have gone out for the childhood budgets. We are moving people off of the wait-list and into service—service, by the way, where they have more choice than ever before. As we do this, Speaker, we are investing an additional $300 million for a needs-based program. The spend for this program in Ontario autism will be the biggest spend of its kind in the history of this province, in the history of this government. We’re going to continue to consult with experts, and I’ll be releasing the expert panel later on, either this week or early next week.

But let me be perfectly clear: The opposition continues to sow the seeds of division, and I think it’s time we started working together. I’ve invited them to do that—

Interjections.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Order. Stop the clock.

Start the clock. Next question.

Correctional services

M me Nathalie Des Rosiers: Ma question est pour la solliciteure générale. Late last year, the Court of Appeal of Ontario recognized that prolonged solitary confinement is unconstitutional because it violates

section 12 of the charter. It is cruel and unusual treatment.

While Ontario’s average prison population has decreased over the last 10 years, more and more people are put in segregation. The vast majority of them are in administrative segregation, not disciplinary, and there’s no legislative limit to the length of their stay. Many are on suicide watch or suffer from mental health.

There was a bill proposed by the former government that was introduced and passed by this House, one which would bring amendments that are necessary to limit solitary confinement. Speaker, since last June, the bill has been collecting dust; it has not been enforced. I’m asking the minister today: Can she tell us when she’s going to implement the bill to ensure that Ontario complies with its constitutional obligations?

Hon. Sylvia Jones: I understand the member opposite has a particular interest in this file, as do I as Solicitor General. But I think she’s taking a very narrow view of the issue. We have an obligation—and, to your credit, you did raise it in your question—where less than 5% of the individuals who are currently in segregation are actually there because of a disciplinary matter. In fact, many ask for it, because they are concerned about their safety. We need to make sure that correctional officers and staff have a number of tools available to them.

This is partly about ensuring the safety of our staff, but also, frankly, ensuring that we don’t have an increased incidence of inmate-on-inmate interactions.

I want to make sure that the changes that we make are going to be positive both for the corrections staff as well as the individuals serving in our institutions. I will work with my ministry to make sure that happens.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Supplementary question?

M me Nathalie Des Rosiers: This afternoon, I will be tabling a bill that seeks to end the practice within five years, but in the context of obviously wanting to protect inmates and guards similarly. Mr. Speaker, I want to make sure that we are responding adequately to the Court of Appeal decision. I think it is important to all of us—not just me—that we comply with the charter. My interest here is simply to ensure that the government deals with this question promptly so that we are in compliance with the Constitution.

Can the minister indicate whether she’s prepared to act on this file quickly and maybe take some lessons or some ideas from my private member’s bill?

Hon. Sylvia Jones: While I’m interested in reading the member opposite’s private member’s bill, I want to assure the members of the House and the people of Ontario that we are already making some proactive changes that are improving safety and security in our corrections facilities. It was less than a month ago that my friend and colleague—we were able to announce in Thunder Bay that we are moving ahead with the new corrections facility in Thunder Bay, which will lead—

Interjections.

Hon. Sylvia Jones: Thank you. The investments that the Minister of Infrastructure and I are making will lead to safer jails and will lead to stronger and safer work environments for our corrections officers. I want to make sure that, as we are making these investments, we are doing it in a measured and reasonable way. One of those changes was clearly the investment in Thunder Bay, and there will be more in the months ahead.

Transportation infrastructure

Mr. Robert Bailey: My question is to the Minister of Transportation. Recently, the Minister of Transportation tabled a comprehensive bill with a number of measures that, if passed, will cut red tape, reduce burdens and make our roads, bridges and highways safer for everyone.

This past Friday I was pleased to join the minister in a very important announcement about our highways. Our government’s number one priority is keeping the people of Ontario safe, whether it be at home, work or during their commute. That’s why we are working to ensure that the people of Ontario have a safe and efficient highway network. In the mid-1970s, posted speeds on our provincial freeways were reduced in response to the energy crisis. Most provincial highways have a designed speed of 20 kilometres an hour above the posted speed limit.

Speaker, can the minister share with the Legislature the important announcement he recently delivered for improving Ontario’s highways?

Hon. Jeff Yurek: I thank the member for Sarnia–Lambton for that great question. It’s right. Just last week, I was in the Delaware region of the province with the member from Sarnia–Lambton, Bobby Bailey, as well as road safety partners Elliott Silverstein from the CAA in south-central Ontario and Brian Patterson from the Ontario Safety League.

We were pleased to announce that the government is moving forward with a pilot program to explore the new way of improving our transportation network by increasing the speed limits to 110 kilometres an hour on select highways. We’ll be utilizing Highway 402 from London to Sarnia, the QEW from St. Catharines to Hamilton, and Highway 417 from Ottawa to the Ontario-Quebec border.

Public safety on our roads and highways is, of course, our number one priority. That’s why we’re taking the time to prepare pilot locations to begin in mid-September. The pilot will be conducted safely for over two years. I look forward to speaking more on this in my supplemental.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Supplementary question?

Mr. Robert Bailey: Thank you to the Minister of Transportation for sharing the details of our government’s new speed pilot. Our government is acting fast to improve, expand and build new public transit and to invest in making our roads and highways more efficient and safer. We know that when we get communities moving, people will have access to new jobs and new opportunities. It’s part of our plan to ensure that our transportation system works for the people of Ontario.

In southwestern Ontario, we know that our provincial highways, especially Highways 401 and 402, are both gateways to our US markets. Highway 402 is especially important for commuters going to London and for people visiting friends and family in Sarnia–Lambton. Highway 402 is also vital for large and small businesses exporting products to Michigan and the states beyond. Can the minister share more about the need for this pilot and to get the people of this province moving?

Hon. Jeff Yurek: Thanks again to the member for Sarnia–Lambton for that question. As I mentioned earlier, the pilot is going to run for two years, and we are going to monitor its effectiveness. Our government believes that increasing speed limits will bring posted limits in line with other jurisdictions and how people are currently driving. The pilot is the first step as we move forward to gather information for a permanent decision. We are launching province-wide public consultations in the next few weeks that will be part of our final decision-making process.

We will be engaging our enforcement and road safety partners every step of the way to ensure that our highways continue to rank among the safest in North America.

This pilot, along with our consultations, will allow the province to monitor changes in average speed, traffic volumes and other factors that determine the effects of an increased posted speed limit in these pilot areas.

Mr. Speaker, our government is focused on safety, our government is focused on getting people moving, and that’s what we’re going to do.

Government fiscal policies

Mrs. Lisa Gretzky: My question is to the Premier. We’ve all heard that famous quote that the true measure of any society can be found in how it treats the most vulnerable members. Speaker, I believe that to be true, so when this Conservative government rips $900 million from the Ministry of Children, Community and Social Services, I think it’s evident to Ontarians across the province that this government is doing irreparable damage to our society. Children, people with disabilities, those living in poverty: They are the ones that will suffer the most.

How can the Premier possibly justify these cold-hearted cuts? Why is the Premier targeting the most vulnerable people in Ontario?

Hon. Doug Ford: Minister of Children, Community and Social Services.

Hon. Lisa MacLeod: As I mentioned in the response to her colleague, the Ministry of Children, Community and Social Services is actually increasing its budget this year by an additional $300 million. She doesn’t have to take my word for it; she can actually look and read the estimates. In addition to that, we know that the members opposite try to suggest that we’re cutting education, when the Minister of Education is investing an additional $700 million into our education system. They try to suggest that we’re cutting money from public health and health care, when we know the Minister of Health is investing an extra $1.2 billion into health.

Now, these don’t fit the narrative of what the members opposite want, but we were very clear in our budget, in our message to Ontarians: We are protecting what matters most to Ontarians. That means we want to end hallway health care. That’s why we want to invest in student and schools. And that’s why we want to have a sustainable social assistance program to support children with autism, to support children in custody, to support children in care, and to ensure women escaping violence and—

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Thank you. Supplementary question?

Mrs. Lisa Gretzky: I actually did look at the estimates. Perhaps the minister should too, because the Conservative government’s estimates reveal a lot in terms of what they value and what they don’t. The Ministry of Children, Community and Social Services was cut by $900 million; the Ontario Disability Support Program was cut by $222 million; Ontario Works was cut by $300 million; and the Family Responsibility Office was cut by $3.3 million. That office, that cut, hurts mostly women and children.

If the Premier took the time to listen to Ontarians impacted by these cuts—and the minister, frankly—what they would hear is the overwhelming fear and anxiety about the future from people in this province. Does the Premier understand that he is putting people’s lives and livelihoods in jeopardy with these callous cuts?

Hon. Lisa MacLeod: There’s a fundamental difference between us in the government and them in the official opposition. There’s a difference between us appreciating the fact that we have—

Interjections.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Order. I’ll ask the member to take her seat. I ask the opposition to come to order. The same rule applies: I have to be able to hear the member who has the floor.

Minister.

Hon. Lisa MacLeod: The Minister of Finance and the Treasury Board president made sure that we had a budget that protects what matters most. The minister responsible for economic development has been able to announce 116,000 new jobs. What does that mean, Speaker? It means more people on Ontario social assistance are eligible for employment. That means they’re moving off of the rolls. Unfortunately, the members opposite would rather have people rely on a government cheque than the dignity of a job.

I have said repeatedly in this House, and I remain steadfast: The best social program is a job. This government will continue to fight for that. That’s why we’ve created 116,000 new jobs since January alone, and we’ll continue to create an environment where we will lift—

Interjections.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Stop the clock. Order. Order.

Start the clock. The next question.

Indigenous affairs

Mr. Norman Miller: My question is for the Minister of Indigenous Affairs. Our Indigenous peoples play an important role in creating a strong and enriched province. This is especially true in northern Ontario.

Our government is focused on creating economic opportunities for Indigenous peoples all over Ontario. We are already making progress, and the mining sector has responded by investing again in this province. The mining sector is the largest private sector employer of Indigenous peoples, and we are excited for the new projects that will create great new jobs.

Can the minister please tell us more about how our government is making a real difference for Indigenous peoples in the province?

Hon. Greg Rickford: I want to thank the member for Parry Sound–Muskoka for the extraordinary work that he does for his constituents.

We’re very pleased to have had the opportunity to move forward on some initiatives that were long overdue for the benefit of Indigenous communities across this province.

We moved forward with the implementation of indexing the pensions for Grassy Narrows and Wabaseemoong First Nations people suffering from mercury contamination.

The Indigenous Internship Program will start this summer to give Indigenous youth an extraordinary opportunity. We understand there are challenges, but there are opportunities.

The Williams Treaty: I was joined by the members for Simcoe North and Northumberland–Peterborough South for a long-overdue signing of this treaty.

The Six Nations, the Anishinabek Nation and the Nishnawbe Aski Nation have all held receptions here to build powerful relationships with this government and, in fact, all members of this place. We’re proud of that record, Mr. Speaker. We know there’s more work to be done and we’re working on it.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Supplementary question.

Mr. Norman Miller: I would like to thank the minister for being a strong advocate for Indigenous peoples in caucus and in the Legislature.

Mr. Speaker, everyone in this House is aware of the challenges Kashechewan First Nation faces every year. Each spring, when the ice melts near this northern community, families are forced to evacuate their homes in fear of flooding. Rising water levels have been threatening this community for far too long. Our government has acted quickly to help the people of Kashechewan evacuate, but that’s not good enough. The families of Kashechewan deserve a place to build new roots, a place that’s safe for future generations.

Can the minister please tell the members of this House about a recent announcement that is finally going to provide Kashechewan First Nation with a long-term solution?

Hon. Greg Rickford: Remarks in Cree.

In just under 10 days, as Chief Friday from Kashechewan said in his own language, we mobilized the resources and the leadership of Kashechewan First Nation, Chiefs of Ontario Regional Chief RoseAnne Archibald and Grand Chief Alvin Fiddler from Nishnawbe Aski Nation to move forward not just with agreements that have not served Kashechewan fairly over the years. Efforts had been made. Documents had been signed. Some efforts to move that community to higher ground had little or no effect. Here we were, 15 years later. I had visited the community in my previous role as a member of Parliament and was plenty familiar with this.

We signed a framework agreement that is a work plan

summary that is going to move that community in the coming years. We’re proud of our accomplishments and we thank the leadership of the community and other leadership from Indigenous organizations for the important—

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Thank you. The next question.

Government fiscal policies

Mr. Kevin Yarde: Last week, the government released more details about their cuts to the programs and services that families rely on. On the chopping block is the OPP, which will see their budget—

Hon. Lisa MacLeod: Who is this to?

Mr. Kevin Yarde: This question is for the Premier.

On the chopping block is the OPP, which will see their budget slashed by over $46 million this year.

One of the vital public safety services the OPP provides is to keep drivers safe on our provincial highways, but the government has just announced it is considering increasing speeds on those very highways while cutting the OPP’s budget.

Why is the Premier asking police officers to do more with less?

Hon. Christine Elliott: To the Solicitor General.

Hon. Sylvia Jones: When the NDP are trying to suggest that three—three—pilot projects across Ontario are in some way going to be devastating impacts for the people of Ontario when all we are talking about is three pilot projects of 110 kilometres an hour, I have trouble with that, Speaker.

We have excellent OPP officers in this province. We have a leadership that understands that you cannot continue to do the same thing over and over again and expect a different result. We have some very creative, proactive things that the OPP are doing, like a very simple basic thing of adding more oil changes to our fleet of cars that will allow them to stay on the road longer.

I have great faith in the leadership of the OPP to be able to manage these challenges within their existing allotment, because they have done it and they understand that we need to bring Ontario’s fiscal health—

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Thank you. Supplementary question?

Mr. Kevin Yarde: Back to the Acting Premier: In addition to cutting over $46 million from the OPP’s budget this year, the government is ripping over $35 million out of correctional services. That means our correctional facilities will continue to experience dangerous levels of understaffing, putting correctional workers and inmates at risk.

Why is the government refusing to listen to front-line correctional workers who say they can’t afford to see any more cuts?

Hon. Sylvia Jones: Let’s be clear here, Speaker: Later on this afternoon, my friend and colleague the minister and I will be making an announcement of another OPP detachment that is going to be opening in the province of Ontario. We’ve already announced a new facility in Thunder Bay. We have made improvements in our corrections facilities where there is a body scanner in every single corrections facility, bar one, in the province of Ontario.

We are making changes that are actually improving the lives of the corrections officers and staff who work in our facilities and the OPP officers who serve our communities so well, and we will continue to do that. But we will do it in a way that is fiscally prudent and, frankly, fiscally responsible, which has been far too lacking in the province of Ontario for the last 15 years.

Highway safety

Mrs. Gila Martow: My question is to the Minister of Transportation. The minister recently tabled a comprehensive piece of legislation that, if passed, will bring much-needed change to Ontario’s roads and highways. Many of the measures found in this piece of legislation will assist Ontarians by changing regulations to exempt individuals with personal trailers and pickup trucks from burdensome annual inspections and protecting front-line roadside maintenance, construction, tow truck and recovery workers from careless and dangerous drivers.

My community of Thornhill is very pleased to hear of our proposed measures aimed at keeping our children safe by allowing a new administrative monetary penalty framework that gives municipalities the tools they need to target drivers who blow by school buses and threaten the safety of our children when they cross our roads.

Can the minister share more about the Getting Ontario Moving Act?

Hon. Jeff Yurek: I thank the member from Thornhill for that great question. As she has stated, our commitment to safety is reaffirmed in many of the proposed changes in the Getting Ontario Moving Act. In addition to the proposed changes the member outlined, we also want new drivers to know that it’s never safe to drive under the influence, so we’re introducing a new offence for any driving instructor who violates a zero-blood-alcohol or drug presence requirement.

We’re also focused on improving traffic flow and enhanced road safety on our highways by introducing tougher penalties for driving too slow in the left-hand lane.

Additionally, we’re looking to allow motorcyclists to use high-occupancy-vehicle lanes, which is a much safer part of the road for them.

Mr. Speaker, I have much more to share regarding safety in the next supplemental.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Supplementary question?

Mrs. Gila Martow: Thank you to the Minister of Transportation for that great response. The Getting Ontario Moving Act clearly has many measures that will increase the safety of our roads, highways and bridges while cutting red tape and reducing regulatory burdens for all Ontarians.

No matter the service, regulation, program or policy, we want to hear from Ontarians and put the experience of real people first. At the centre of our decision-making, we ask ourselves how the people of Ontario will benefit.

The policy measures the Minister of Transportation is proposing will give long-needed relief to commuters, help make our communities safer and make Ontario open for business and open for jobs. It’s unfortunate that the NDP chose to vote against these measures in the first reading, but I’m confident that they’ve now read the bill and they’ll be supporting it.

I look forward to hearing more from the Minister of Transportation when he elaborates further on the proposals found in the Getting Ontario Moving Act.

Hon. Jeff Yurek: I was puzzled two weeks ago when I introduced my legislation and the opposition voted against it, without even reading the legislation. It wasn’t that long ago, when we were in opposition and they were the third party, that they used to make fun and make talking points about our party voting against the budgets that were disastrous to this province without reading them. What’s changed over there, with that government over there? Are they against safety? Are they against moving forward? Are they against reading legislation and working with other parties and making Ontario a better place? It’s simply puzzling that they chose to go down that road.

Second reading’s around the corner, and I hope they change their mind and join us in supporting this bill for safety. But this bill is not only about safety; it’s about speaking with Ontarians. We’re launching two province-wide consultations, one to review speed limits, which I announced last week, and another one to look at the rules around bicycles, e-bikes and scooters. We want to make sure the road is safe for all users on our roads and highways throughout this province. I look forward to this consultation process—

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Thank you. Next question?

Quand est-ce que les francophones de l’Ontario verront la fin des compressions dans les services aux francophones?

Hon. Doug Ford: Attorney General.

L’hon. Caroline Mulroney: Bien, je demanderais à la députée opposée de corriger ses propos. Évidemment, elle a peut-être des problèmes à suivre les chiffres qui ont été écrits dans les « estimates ». Mais les changements du côté du ministère des Affaires francophones ont été du côté administratif et ont été moindres.

Peut-être que le NPD a cru aux promesses électorales du gouvernement libéral précédent, qui faisait des promesses vides aux Franco-Ontariens et aux Ontariens et Ontariennes. Mais nous, nous savons bien sûr que les Ontariens et les Ontariennes n’ont pas cru les libéraux et leurs promesses vides. C’est pourquoi nous avons été élus avec un mandat électoral large et c’est pour ça que nous sommes ici avec plus de 70 députés pour représenter les intérêts des Ontariens et des Ontariennes. Notre gouvernement va continuer à promouvoir les intérêts des Franco-Ontariens et des Franco-Ontariennes de manière durable, d’une façon complètement différente du gouvernement précédent.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Supplementary.

Aussi, monsieur le Président, j’ai annoncé, en tant que procureure générale, un plan d’action pour améliorer l’accès aux services à la justice à Sudbury. Notre gouvernement travaille pour améliorer l’accès, et nous continuons à le faire.

Police services

Mr. Logan Kanapathi: My question is for the Solicitor General. Ontario’s government for the people was elected with a mandate to improve public safety across this province and to provide the brave men and women of our police services with the tools and resources they need to perform their duties safely and effectively.

This week is Police Week, which focuses on raising awareness and recognition of the great work of our police services in keeping our communities safe.

Mr. Speaker, can the Solicitor General please explain to this House how our government for the people is supporting the brave men and women in uniform of our police services in Ontario?

Hon. Sylvia Jones: I want to thank the member from Markham–Thornhill. He’s blessed in York region to have an excellent service led by Chief Jolliffe, so I know that you appreciate and understand how important it is that we support and mark Police Week across the province. We believe it’s important that we take time to collectively acknowledge and honour the work police personnel do each and every day. Their dedication to their profession is outstanding, and their contribution to our society is invaluable. We owe them our gratitude.

Since being elected in June of last year, we have shown that in very clear ways by making changes so that police officers who use naloxone to save a life are actually not going to be under an unnecessary SIU investigation. We made changes to the Comprehensive Ontario Police Services Act to ensure that we had achieved the appropriate balance between integrity with our police and transparency with their operations. We will continue to do more—

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Thank you. Supplementary?

Mr. Logan Kanapathi: I thank the Solicitor General for her response.

Ontario is home to some of the finest police officers anywhere in the world. It is an honour to be part of a government that recognizes their contributions to our communities and is willing to stand up for front-line police officers. Our communities are more safe when the police, the people and their government are empowered to work together.

Mr. Speaker, could I ask the Solicitor General to please share more about how our government is supporting the police and public safety in Ontario?

Hon. Sylvia Jones: I couldn’t agree more with the member from Markham–Thornhill: Public safety is and always will be a priority for our government. Our commitment to provide our front-line police officers with the resources, equipment and supports they need to protect our citizens is unwavering.

It’s very exciting that within a few hours, I will be making an announcement with my friend and colleague the Minister of Infrastructure to open a groundbreaking for an additional OPP detachment.

We continue, as a government, to give the police the resources and the tools they need to keep our communities safe, because at the end of the day, that is one of our most sincere priorities as a government. We will continue to do that.

As we mark Police Week, I hope that members from all sides of this House take the opportunity to engage in a conversation with their police and their chiefs and understand the important value that they play in our communities. It is critical that we acknowledge this work, and I appreciate the work that they are doing.

School facilities

Mr. Faisal Hassan: My question is to the Premier. A devastating six-alarm fire broke out at York Memorial Collegiate Institute in my riding of York South–Weston last Tuesday. For 92 years, York Memorial has served as a pillar of the Keelesdale community and as a tribute to the city of York’s fallen soldiers. York Memorial offered specialized programs to hundreds of students across York South–Weston and beyond, including advanced placement courses and the RUSH program.

The Keelesdale community is concerned about both the immediate needs of the youth and business owners affected by this fire, as well as the long-term future of York Memorial as a historic structure and community hub. The people of my riding, Mr. Speaker, want assurances from this government that their school will be rebuilt. Will the Premier commit to rebuilding York Memorial collegiate: yes or no?

Hon. Doug Ford: Minister of Education.

Hon. Lisa M. Thompson: To the member opposite: Absolutely, we’re committed to working with the school board to make sure that that community hub, if you will, is absolutely restored.

Coming back from Skills Ontario last Tuesday or Wednesday morning, when it was on fire again, we actually drove by and it’s a heartbreak, what has happened to that community. I understand it’s under investigation. We certainly will be working with the school board, and I look forward to working with you to make sure we get it right.

Tibet Day reception

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): That concludes question period for today. This House stands in recess—

Ms. Bhutila Karpoche: Point of order.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Just a second; there’s a point of order. Member for Parkdale–High Park.

Ms. Bhutila Karpoche: Thank you, Speaker. My apologies for the delay. I’d like to welcome all members of the House to the seventh annual Tibet Day lunch reception in room 230 that’s hosted by various different organizations in Ontario.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Thank you. The House stands in recess until 1 p.m.

The House recessed from 1202 to 1300.

Member’s comments

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): I’m going to ask for the House’s attention. On May 13, 2019, the member for Don Valley East, Mr. Coteau, submitted a notice of his intention to raise a question of privilege. I am now prepared to rule on the matter without hearing further from the member, as standing order 21(

d) permits me to do.

The notice alleges that the Minister of Children, Community and Social Services provided false information to the House regarding the government’s funding for services for children with autism. The member points to incongruences between the program funding published in the ministry’s expenditure estimates and numbers cited by the minister in the House as evidence that the minister deliberately misled the House. The member alleges that this amounts to a contempt of the House.

The member references the McGee test for determining whether a member has deliberately misled the House, which has been cited by previous Speakers of this House. The McGee test, as set out on page 775, fourth edition, is as follows:

“There are three elements to be established when an allegation is made against a member regarding the member’s statement: the statement must, in fact, have been misleading; the member must have known that the statement was inaccurate at the time the statement was made; and the member must have intended to mislead the House.”

As Speaker Carr elaborated on June 17, 2002, at page 102 of the Journals, and as I reiterated in a ruling on March 28 of this year: “The threshold for finding a prima facie case of contempt against a member of the Legislature, on the basis of deliberately misleading the House, is therefore set quite high and is very uncommon. It must involve a proved finding of an overt attempt to intentionally mislead the Legislature.

In the absence of an admission from the member accused of the conduct, or of tangible confirmation of the conduct, independently proved, a Speaker must assume that no honourable members would engage in such behaviour or that, at most, inconsistent statements were the result of inadvertence or honest mistake.”

McGee, on page 776, fourth edition, elaborates on the high threshold required for a finding of misleading the House: “The serious nature of the allegation demands that it be properly established. Recklessness in the use of words in debate, although reprehensible and deserving of censure, falls short of the standard required to hold that a member deliberately misled the House....

“For a misleading of the House to be deliberate, there must be an indication of an intention to mislead. Remarks made off the cuff in debate can rarely fall into this category, nor can matters of which the member can be aware only in an official capacity.”

In making his case, the member for Don Valley East cites numbers taken from the 2017-18 public accounts and compares them to the estimates for the coming year, which I believe the member inadvertently referred to in his submission as “the government’s recently released public accounts.” However, the difference in these documents is crucial to his accusation. The public accounts are an audited statement of the province’s actual expenditures. The estimates are simply a forecast of the government’s proposed spending at a moment in time. They are open to fluctuations and amendments as circumstances change.

These two documents report financial information in different ways from each other and are not cross-referential. It is for this reason I cannot find that the requirements for a finding of misleading the House have been met, and a prima facie case of contempt has not been established.

I thank the member from Don Valley East for his submission.

Members’ Statements

Arts and cultural funding

Ms. Jill Andrew: Ontario’s arts and culture sector is under attack through ruthless Conservative government funding cuts. They slashed $15 million from the Ontario Trillium Foundation and $5 million from the Ontario Arts Council budget. They cut the Indigenous Culture Fund, the only grant for Indigenous cultural revitalization and transmission, and Indigenous women arts administrators lost their jobs as a result.

The education minister also isn’t an ally to arts. Instead, she has minimized the impact of cuts on arts education and doesn’t see its career potential.

The cancellation of arts classes and underfunding of community arts disproportionately impacts Black, racialized, queer and disabled people—children and adults—who often use the arts to confront, grapple with and offer solutions to systemic injustices this government doesn’t have the courage to admit, let alone solve with real equity-minded legislation.

You cut the Ontario Library Service–North budget in half and slashed funding for the Southern Ontario Library Service by more then 50%. Funding to the Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Sport dropped by $58.6 million, and the Ontario Music Fund’s budget was slashed over 50%. Music has provided the soundtrack to the most revolutionary of social movements. And now, with budget estimates revealed, the Ontario Arts Council is facing another cut of $10 million from its budget.

This is more than an attack. It is a wretched dismantling of our arts and culture sector, which is a significant employer and generator of revenue, tourism and our social conscience. Ontarians deserve better.

Artists in Momentum

Mr. Kaleed Rasheed: Last month, I had the opportunity to meet with a group of phenomenal women from my riding of Mississauga East–Cooksville. They were a part of Artists in Momentum. I want to welcome Nomana, Azra, Vrunda, Sania, Ginelle, Maria, Saima, Sirisha, Ann, and the founder, Anna Silgardo, to the Legislature.

Artists in Momentum, also known as AIM, is an organization committed to empowering, nurturing and sustaining the spirit of the individual. AIM believes in the therapeutic value of the arts and uses it as the foundation to promote mental well-being one life at a time. AIM encourages self-reflection and stimulates the imagination while building self-esteem through creative self-expression.

Anna, the founder of Artists in Momentum, in two programs, Under the Shade—Minding Me, Minding You, and GIFT—Growing “I” From Today, used key components of engagement, vision, building out emotions and connections, while reflecting on identity, identifying strengths and finding out roads from stress.

This group of women presented their thoughts on art while talking about their individual journey. Through their art, they freely expressed their cultural views and expressions, which were accepted and embraced without judgment. I was proud of the work AIM is doing. The art pieces represent their obstacles, hopes and dreams while being deeply rooted in their strong cultural values.

Please keep up the great work, and welcome to Queen’s Park.

Government policies

Ms. Teresa J. Armstrong: It’s always an honour to rise in the Legislature on behalf of my constituents of London–Fanshawe. Today I would like to talk about Charlaine. She says she doesn’t usually contact her representatives but she has always voted. She says she has been motivated to write all MPPs because, “I have never been so embarrassed or frustrated by living in Ontario. I don’t know what is happening to our province.”

Charlaine has a message for this government and I’d like to read it on her behalf:

“Is there no way to stop the Ford government from turning back the clock on our province and affecting the lives of so many people on so many levels?

“As a parent of two university students who are both pursuing careers in health care I am so incredibly disappointed in all the changes the PC Party is making.

“We will be directly affected by the cuts to OSAP and future changes in health care once they graduate.

“I also have elderly parents who I am worried about with all the health care they require and a brother who has recently developed several serious health issues.

“I have family members who are teachers and know people with special-needs children who are being affected by all the changes as well.”

Charlaine’s letter is not uncommon. The majority of people feel the same way she does. This Ford government needs to understand that we work for real people like Charlaine, and these callous cuts are wrong and are making people’s lives worse.

Optometrists

Mr. Will Bouma: I rise today to bring attention to an important initiative. May is Vision Health Month. As an optometrist, this initiative is very important to both my patients and I.

Optometrists are Ontario’s most accessible primary eye care professionals: more than 2,000 professionals located in over 200 communities, where they are often the only providers of comprehensive general eye care.

Some 90% of optometrists can see patients with eye-related emergencies the same day, which can help take the pressure off emergency rooms and provide better access to care. Optometrists can help solve some of the challenges facing the health care system, while also increasing efficiencies, reducing red tape and improving patient care.

Optometrists can also help improve health outcomes and patient satisfaction, and use public resources more effectively. Moreover, Ontario’s optometrists want to be a part of the solution by collaborating with the government to help modernize the system of eye care to provide high-quality, sustainable services Ontarians can depend on now and in the future.

Speaker, I wish all optometrists and all Ontarians a happy Vision Health Month.

Government accountability

Mr. Ian Arthur: It was a strange day last Thursday to be in the Legislature, a place I hold in such high esteem, and watch a government elected with a false majority give up all pretense of being answerable to members of Her Majesty’s loyal opposition or the public of Ontario. Question after question was responded to with a self-flatuating list of perceived accomplishments of this government. A question about ambulance services was responded to with nonsense about buck-a-beer, an answer apparently deserving of a standing ovation.

When asked to clarify his position on the government’s abortion policy, the Premier deferred to the Minister of Energy—and here I’m going to quote Martin Cohn from the Toronto Star—the member from Kenora–Rainy River, “a defeated Harper minister who is the Legislature’s most unctuous bloviator, in love with his own voice and enraptured by his own body language. Rickford chops the air with his hands as he speaks not of abortion, but ‘protecting seniors ... no matter where they live....’”

Then this morning in finance committee, upset that I was criticizing the government’s forced-on-business Scheer campaign gas stickers—I used the term “propaganda,” and a government member said that it was unparliamentary. What better indication of the state of our democracy could there be than a government so deeply offended at having their own propaganda called what it is, who cry foul at legitimate criticism?

I pray that I am in the Legislature long enough to see it in some way return to its former stature.

Realtors

Mr. Randy Hillier: Speaker, I’ve always believed that elected members must practise in government what they preach while in opposition. Otherwise, they can look like a fabulist on an infomercial.

Over the last 12 years, I’ve heard and spoken with many local realtors in Lanark–Frontenac–Kingston. I was proud to be in a caucus that advanced policies which would have improved the real estate industry. On four different occasions, a bill had been advanced by PC members, including the member for Quinte who is now the Minister of Economic Development, allowing real estate salespersons to incorporate their businesses as a personal corporation. In the past, we even saw all-party support for his Tax Fairness for Realtors Act.

I, along with many others, was surprised to see that the recent provincial budget was absent of these reforms, particularly because it was such a prominent issue for the PC caucus while in opposition, as well as for the minister.

What I and realtors in my riding are wanting to know is this: While it’s undeniable that the minister will advocate for tax fairness, the question is, will he ever do it while he’s in cabinet or will he wait again until he’s in opposition?

Bill Patchett

Mr. David Piccini: It is with great sadness that I announce that our community of Northumberland–Peterborough South lost a true hero and a true leader: Bill Patchett.

Bill’s generosity was immeasurable. His impact touched so many in our community. Bill’s advocacy and leadership moved mountains throughout my riding—his work on Northumberland Hills Hospital, Rotary, United Way and Habitat for Humanity, just to name a few—but it was some of his lesser-known work that touched so many and whose impact was profound and ever-reaching.

He was a man of boundless energy and infinite knowledge. I think back fondly to my first few days seeking election and the meetings I had with Bill and the other elderly gentlemen who call themselves the “senate” over a nice breakfast in the morning. I learned a great deal from Bill and I’ll be forever a better member because of it.

A friend recently told me that Bill would always greet her with a smile on his face and say, “How are you doing, kid?” It was my first office in Cobourg where I was greeted with the same.

When Bill saw a need in our community, he’d make things happen. Our community is a much better place, thanks to Bill.

I’d like to offer my condolences and those on behalf of our government to his wife, Delphine, his other family members, and to everybody in our community whose lives were impacted by Bill.

Bill, thank you. Thank you for your service. Thank you for your advocacy in our community. Rest easy, my friend.

Myalgic encephalomyelitis

M me France Gélinas: On Wednesday, May 12, the Myalgic Encephalomyelitis Association of Ontario, MEAO for short, will be at Queen’s Park to mark International Awareness Day for myalgic encephalomyelitis, chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, environmental sensitivities/multiple chemical sensitivity.

MEAO is a registered charity that supports 600,000 Ontarians afflicted by these medical conditions.

The Task Force on Environmental Health completed its final report and submitted to the Minister of Health and Long-Term Care back in December 2018. Together with the interim report of the task force, the final report contained a set of concrete recommendations to improve care for those patients, their families and their caregivers.

I urge the minister of Minister of Health and Long-Term Care to:

(1) publicly release the final report of the Task Force on Environmental Health;

(2) create an implementation committee to start the work of the final report;

(3) implement the recommendations of both the interim and the final report; and

(4) create a specialized clinic—a centre of excellence—for care, research, and academic work for these patients.

Most of the people afflicted are too sick to speak up. They have been waiting very patiently for a very long time for action. I implore the Minister of Health to show goodwill and release the final report publicly before Wednesday.

Children and Youth in Care Day

Mr. Deepak Anand: Often, on one hand, we say our children are our future or that we live for our children; on the other hand, we have children who experience abuse. Tomorrow, we recognize the strength, bravery and resilience shown by young people who have faced adversity in their lives. May 14 is Children and Youth in Care Day. It is an opportunity to provincially raise awareness about children and youth in care.

Our children’s aid societies help to protect infants, children and youth who experience abuse or who are at risk. There are 47 children’s aid societies in Ontario alone, with almost 12,000 children in need.

Mr. Speaker, I’d like to recognize Peel Children’s Aid, who work to ensure the safety and well-being of children and strengthen families, and who have their office in my riding of Mississauga–Malton. So thank you for that.

Established in 1912, Peel Children’s Aid last year served 11,300 families and has worked with 190 kinship families and more than 120 foster families. At Peel Children’s Aid, the success of youth leaving care is the highest priority. They have actually collected, with the generosity of donors, more than $230,000 so that they can help 60 youth involved with the Peel Children’s Aid Society receive education bursaries.

I would like to say to anyone and everyone: If you can, join the Peel Children’s Aid Society on May 30 for their annual gala. With them, I know our youth and our future is safe and bright.

Orillia Perch Festival

Ms. Jill Dunlop: This past Saturday, I had the great honour of speaking at the closing ceremonies of the 2019 Orillia Perch Festival. Over the past month, anglers from across Ontario have joined together in celebration of our community and province’s most prized and cherished pastime: fishing. Starting April 20, hundreds of participants competed to win daily, weekly and grand prizes.

For 39 years, hundreds of Ontarians have participated in the festival, which is one of the largest fishing derbies in the nation.

For centuries, the commercial and familial act of fishing has bound our community together. It has allowed us to explore our region’s backyard, has kept many businesses alive and thriving, and has ensured that our communities were fed and healthy.

On Saturday, I assured every devoted fisherman and fisherwoman in the audience that the government of Ontario supports them through and through. The Ontario government recognizes and champions the great cultural, economic and social worth of fishing. We are committed to ensuring that our lakes are clean, our commercial fishing companies are able to feed our province, and our constituents can spend their summer weekends doing what they love most.

I want to thank the organizers of this year’s fish festival and pay special attention to the Orillia District Chamber of Commerce, which has championed this event and tourism in the Sunshine City for many years.

I know that you have some beautiful lakes teeming with perch in your riding, Mr. Speaker, so I would like to invite you to attend next year’s perch festival in Orillia for some friendly fishing competition.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Thank you very much. I appreciate that.

Introduction of Bills

Ministry of Correctional Services Amendment Act (Limits on Solitary Confinement), 2019 / Loi de 2019 modifiant la

Loi sur le ministère des Services correctionnels (limitation du recours à l’isolement cellulaire)

Madame Des Rosiers moved first reading of the following bill:

Bill 113,

An Act to amend the Ministry of Correctional Services Act with respect to solitary confinement / Projet de loi 113, Loi modifiant la

Loi sur le ministère des Services correctionnels en ce qui concerne l’isolement cellulaire.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Is it the pleasure of the House that the motion carry? Carried.

First reading agreed to.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): I want to invite the member for Ottawa–Vanier to make a brief explanation of her bill.

M me Nathalie Des Rosiers: The bill amends the Ministry of Correctional Services Act with respect to the humane treatment of inmates and ending solitary confinement within five years. It prohibits any cruel, inhumane or degrading treatment or punishment and prohibits holding an inmate under overly rigorous physical constraints or surveillance. It requires a superintendent to ensure that the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms is complied with. Violation of these rules is an offence.

It requires the creation of a plan to phase out solitary confinement over five years. At the end of those five years, the bill prohibits solitary confinement. There’s also a provision for reviews of cases of inmates held in conditions that are highly restrictive but are not solitary confinement.

Motions

House sittings

Mr. Stephen Lecce: I move that, pursuant to standing order 6(c)(i), the House shall meet from 6:45 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. on Monday, May 13, 2019, for the purpose of considering government business.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Mr. Lecce has moved that, pursuant to standing order 6(c)(i), the House shall meet from 6:45 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. on Monday, May 13, 2019, for the purpose of considering government business. Is it the pleasure of the House that the motion carry? I heard a no.

All those in favour of the motion will please say “aye.”

All those opposed will please say “nay.”

In my opinion, the ayes have it.

M me France Gélinas: On division.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Carried on division.

Motion agreed to.

Petitions

Veterans memorial

Mr. Percy Hatfield: “To the Legislative Assembly of Ontario:

“Whereas during the war in Afghanistan, Canada lost 159 military personnel;

“Whereas those brave souls were driven along the Highway of Heroes between CFB Trenton and the coroner’s office in Toronto;

“Whereas since Confederation, 117,000 Canadian lives have been lost in military conflict;

“Whereas there is a recognized and celebrated plan to transform the Highway of Heroes into a living tribute that honours all of Canada’s war dead;

“Whereas that plan calls for the planting of two million trees, including 117,000 beautiful commemorative trees adjacent to Highway 401 along the Highway of Heroes;

“Whereas this effort would provide an inspired drive along an otherwise pedestrian stretch of asphalt;

“Whereas the two million trees will recognize all Canadians who have served during times of war;

“Whereas over three million tonnes of CO 2 will be sequestered, over 500 million pounds of oxygen will be produced and 200 million gallons of water will be released into the air each day, benefiting all Ontarians in the name of those who served our country and those who gave the ultimate sacrifice; and

“Whereas there is a fundraising goal of $10 million;

“Therefore we, the undersigned, petition the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as follows:

“That the current government of Ontario put its financial support behind this fundraising effort for the Highway of Heroes Tree campaign.”

I fully support this, Speaker. I’m going to sign this and give it to Maria to bring down to the table.

Municipal government

Ms. Effie J. Triantafilopoulos: “To the Legislative Assembly of Ontario:

“Whereas the government of Ontario has announced a review of Ontario’s eight regional municipalities, the county of Simcoe, and their lower-tier municipalities, including Halton region and the town of Oakville; and

“Whereas municipal governments are responsible for funding and delivering the important local services residents rely on every day; and

“Whereas Halton region has maintained a AAA credit rating for 30 consecutive years due to effective governance and prudent fiscal policies; and

“Whereas the town of Oakville is recognized as Canada’s best place to live;

“Therefore we, the undersigned, petition the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as follows:

“That the town of Oakville remain a distinct municipality within a two-tier region of Halton municipal governance structure.”

I will affix my signature and pass this on to legislative page Mary.

Education funding

Mr. Chris Glover: It’s my pleasure to read into the record petitions signed by students from the University of Guelph, the University of Toronto, Wilfrid Laurier University, York University, Queen’s University and the Toronto Film School. The petition is entitled “Increase Grants, Not Loans. Access For All. Protect Student Rights.

“To the Legislative Assembly of Ontario:

“Whereas students in Ontario pay some of the highest tuition fees in the country and carry the heaviest debt loads, even with the recently announced 10% reduction; and

“Whereas many students will now be forced to take on more loans rather than previously available non-repayable grants; and

“Whereas the Ontario government has failed to take action on the chronic underfunding of colleges and universities; and

“Whereas students must have an autonomous voice that is independent of administration and government to advocate on our behalf; and

“Whereas the proposed ‘Student Choice Initiative’ undermines students’ ability to take collective action;

“Therefore we, the undersigned, petition the Legislative Assembly of Ontario to:

“—provide more grants, not loans;

“—eliminate tuition fees for all students;

“—increase public funding for public education;

“—protect students’ independent voices; and

“—defend the right to organize.”

I fully support this petition. I will sign it and pass it to page Romeo.

Climate change

M me Nathalie Des Rosiers: “Petition to the Ontario Legislative Assembly:

“For a Meaningful Climate Action Plan.

“Whereas our planet is undergoing significant warming with adverse consequences for health, for agriculture, for infrastructure and for our children’s future;

“Whereas the costs of inaction are severe, such as extreme weather events causing flooding and drought;

“Whereas Canada has signed the Paris accord which commits us to acting to keep temperature rise under 1.5 or 2 degrees Celsius;

“We, the undersigned, call upon the government of Ontario to develop GHG reduction targets based on science that will meet our Paris commitment, an action plan to meet those targets and annual reporting on progress on meeting the targets. We call on the government to commit to providing funding through carbon pricing mechanisms for actions that must be taken to meet these targets.”

I agree with this petition and put my signature to it, and will give it to Rishi.

Veterans memorial

Mr. Toby Barrett: Speaker, these are signatures I picked up at Royal Canadian Legion 379 in Port Rowan. It’s entitled, “Petition in Support of Constructing a Memorial to Honour Our Heroes....

“Whereas over 40,000 Canadian Armed Forces members served in the war in Afghanistan including the 159 Canadians who made the ultimate sacrifice; and

“Whereas the Premier made a commitment to the people of Ontario to build a memorial to honour the bravery and sacrifice of our armed forces; and

“Whereas, by remembering their service and sacrifice, we recognize the values and freedoms these men and women fought to preserve; and

“Whereas the memorial will show our gratitude to our veterans, their families and to their descendants; and

“Whereas the memorial will be a place of remembrance, a form of tribute, and an important reminder to future generations of the contributions and sacrifices that have helped shape our country;

“Therefore we, the undersigned, petition the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as follows:

“That the government of Ontario immediately construct the memorial to honour the heroes of the war in Afghanistan.”

I agree with this petition and affix my signature.

Long-term care

M me France Gélinas: I would like to thank Andrea Fechner, who is from Chelmsford in my riding, for this petition. It reads as follows:

“Time to Care....

“Whereas quality of care for the 78,000 residents of (LTC) homes is a priority for many Ontario families; and

“Whereas the provincial government does not provide adequate funding to ensure care and staffing levels in LTC homes to keep pace with residents’ increasing acuity and the growing number of residents with complex behaviours; and

“Whereas several Ontario coroner’s inquests into LTC homes deaths have recommended an increase in direct hands-on care for residents and staffing levels and the most reputable studies on this topic recommends 4.1 hours of hands-on care;”

They “petition the Legislative Assembly to:

“Amend the LTC Homes Act (2007) for a legislated minimum care standard of four hours of hands-on care per resident adjusted for acuity level and case mix.”

I support this petition, Speaker. I will affix my name to it and ask page Trenyce to bring it to the Clerk.

Climate change

Mr. Mike Schreiner: I have a stack of petitions to the Legislative Assembly.

“For a Meaningful Climate Action Plan.

“Whereas our planet is undergoing significant warming with adverse consequences for health, for agriculture, for infrastructure and for our children’s future;

“Whereas the costs of inaction are severe, such as extreme weather events causing flooding and drought;

“Whereas Canada has signed the Paris accord which commits us to acting to keep temperature rise under 1.5 or 2 degrees Celsius;

“We, the undersigned, call upon the government of Ontario to develop GHG reduction targets based on science that will meet our Paris commitment, an action plan to meet those targets and annual reporting on progress on meeting the targets. We call on the government to commit to providing funding through carbon pricing mechanisms for actions that must be taken to meet these targets.”

I support this petition. I will sign it and ask the page to bring it to the table.

Municipal government

Mr. Stephen Crawford: I have a petition to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario.

“Whereas the government of Ontario has announced a review of Ontario’s eight regional municipalities, the county of Simcoe, and their lower-tier municipalities, including Halton region and the town of Oakville; and

“Whereas municipal governments are responsible for funding and delivering the important local services residents rely on every day; and

“Whereas Halton region has maintained a AAA credit rating for 30 consecutive years due to effective governance and prudent fiscal policies; and

“Whereas the town of Oakville is recognized as Canada’s best place to live;

“Therefore we, the undersigned, petition the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as follows:

“That the town of Oakville remain a distinct municipality within a two-tier region of Halton municipal governance structure.”

I will pass this petition to page Emily to forward to the Clerk.

Climate change

Ms. Jill Andrew: I rise proudly on behalf of Lyn Adamson, co-chair of ClimateFast, who is also a constituent of mine, to present this petition.

“Petition to the Ontario Legislative Assembly:

“For a Meaningful Climate Action Plan.

“Whereas our planet is undergoing significant warming with adverse consequences for health, for agriculture, for infrastructure and for our children’s future;

“Whereas the costs of inaction are severe, such as extreme weather events causing flooding and drought;

“Whereas Canada has signed the Paris accord which commits us to acting to keep temperature rise under 1.5 degrees Celsius;

“We, the undersigned, call upon the government of Ontario to develop GHG reduction targets based on science that will meet our Paris commitment, an action plan to meet those targets and annual reporting on progress on meeting the targets. We call on the government to commit to providing funding through carbon pricing mechanisms for actions that must be taken to meet these targets.”

I sign my signature and I hand it off to Tabitha for tabling.

Waste reduction

M me Nathalie Des Rosiers: “To the Legislative Assembly of Ontario:

“Whereas plastic bags and polystyrene are so lightweight that they get blown into trees, streams, lakes and oceans. Only 11% of all plastic in Canada gets recycled annually...;

“Whereas Canadians use 2.86 billion plastic shopping bags per year...;

“Whereas plastic bags and polystyrene are made from petroleum, and mining it adds greenhouse gases to the air, and pollutes the ground and streams;

“Whereas plastic bags and polystyrene break down into microplastic bits and get ingested by marine life and birds making them sick, as well as entering the food chain;

“Whereas ... one million seabirds and 100,000 sea mammals and countless fish die each year from ingesting plastic...;

“Whereas plastic bags take 10-1,000 years to decompose and polystyrene never biodegrades and can be fatal for wildlife...;

“Whereas stores can sell reusable plant fibre bags, and takeout food and drinks can be served in cardboard or reusable containers;

“Whereas the students of Ms. Jerreat’s grade 4/5 class, and all grade 5s from Elginburg District Public School in Kingston ... and all children in the province of Ontario want and need clean lakes to swim in, clean air to breathe, and a healthy planet;

“We, the undersigned, petition the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as follows:

“To ban plastic shopping bags and Styrofoam ... packaging used for drinks and food from being manufactured, or commercially distributed, in the province of Ontario.”

I agree with this petition, put my name to it, and will give it to Jedd.

Climate change

Ms. Bhutila Karpoche: I’d like to thank my constituents who signed this petition for ClimateFast. This petition is titled “For a Meaningful Climate Action Plan.

“Whereas our planet is undergoing significant warming with adverse consequences for health, for agriculture, for infrastructure and for our children’s future;

“Whereas the costs of inaction are severe, such as extreme weather events causing flooding and drought;

“Whereas Canada has signed the Paris accord which commits us to acting to keep temperature rise under 1.5 degrees Celsius;

“We, the undersigned, call upon the government of Ontario to develop GHG reduction targets based on science that will meet our Paris commitment, an action plan to meet those targets and annual reporting on progress on meeting the targets. We call on the government to commit to providing funding through carbon pricing mechanisms for actions that must be taken to meet these targets.”

I fully support this petition and will affix my signature to it as well.

Library services

Mr. John Vanthof: “To the Legislative Assembly of Ontario:

“Whereas, according to the statement of public library funding dated Thursday, April 18, 2019, by the Minister of Tourism, Culture and Sport ... we appreciate that base funding for public libraries will be maintained, we call into question the statement that the Ontario Library Service agencies ‘have no involvement in day-to-day operations of Ontario’s public libraries’;

“Whereas Ontario Library Service–North and Southern Ontario Library Service provide the support for interlibrary loans, staff and board training, bulk purchasing, collaborative programming, technological supports, our shared electronic book collection and our shared catalogue database...;

“Whereas we question how involved the agencies need to be in order to be considered crucial for the day-to-day operations of all provincial libraries, but even more specifically for small, northern and rural libraries...;

“We, the undersigned, therefore petition the Legislative Assembly of Ontario:

“—for the reinstatement of funding to the Ontario Library Service (north and south) agencies to, at minimum, the 2017-18 ... levels, in order for these agencies to continue the day-to-day support of Ontario public library services;

“—to continue to maintain base funding for Ontario public libraries.”

I wholly support it, along with hundreds who signed this, and give it to page Tarun.

Visitors

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): The member for Parkdale–High Park, I know, has a point of order.

Ms. Bhutila Karpoche: I’d just like to take the opportunity to welcome my good friend and mentor and the former MPP for Parkdale–High Park, Cheri DiNovo, in the members’ gallery. I also spot Rita Bijons from Green 13. And I would also like to welcome everybody in the galleries who have come here to witness the debates this afternoon.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): On behalf of the entire Legislature, I want to welcome Cheri DiNovo back to be with us this afternoon as well.

Point of order: the member for Toronto–St. Paul’s.

Ms. Jill Andrew: I’d like to formally welcome to the House today Lyn Adamson, who is a constituent of Toronto–St. Paul’s, as I said earlier, and co-chair of ClimateFast. She’s a great champion of a People’s Climate Plan for Ontario.

I’d also like to welcome Dr. Rose A. Dyson, present on behalf of JustEarth, as well as Rev. Dr. Cheri DiNovo, who is a mentor to many, including myself.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): The member for Beaches–East York on a point of order.

Ms. Rima Berns-McGown: I’d like to welcome Michael Polanyi and Murray Lumley from the citizens’ climate coalition, as well as Cheri DiNovo. Welcome to Queen’s Park.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): I believe the member for Davenport has a point of order.

Ms. Marit Stiles: Yes, Mr. Speaker. I’d just like to briefly welcome those who are here today to listen to the climate emergency discussion, but in particular, my constituent Cassie Norton, who’s a musician and a music teacher. She’s representing all of the young people and students—on behalf of the young people.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): We’ve already introduced guests. Are these more guest introductions?

Interjection: Yes, Mr. Speaker. Just one more.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): Okay. York South–Weston.

Mr. Faisal Hassan: I would like to welcome my constituent Rick Cicceralli, who here is joining us this afternoon. Welcome to Queen’s Park.

The Speaker (Hon. Ted Arnott): The member for Spadina–Fort York.

Mr. Chris Glover: I’d like to welcome to Queen’s Park my friend and climbing buddy James Snetsinger.

Opposition Day

Climate change / Changement climatique

Ms. Andrea Horwath: I’d like to move the following motion:

Whereas climate change is currently harming human populations in Ontario through tornadoes, floods, forest fires and other environmental disasters, generating threats to human life through illness, injury and displacement; and

Whereas marginalized people, including working-class people, Indigenous, Black and other racialized peoples, young people and women have suffered the most and benefited the least from the conditions that have led to the climate crisis; and

Whereas climate change is currently endangering the survival of many species of plants and animals in Ontario as well as jeopardizing the health of our natural environment; and

Whereas climate change is currently contributing to massive property and infrastructure damage across Ontario through tornadoes, floods, forest fires and other environmental disasters; and

Whereas the increasing frequency of 100-year storm events have threatened the insurability of properties across Ontario; and

Whereas the cost of inaction is projected to be far higher than the cost of action, and credible research indicates the need