Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Statements by Ministers — 1 May 2000 (44th General Assembly, 2nd Session, Vol. XLIV No. 18)
2000-05-01
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
May 1, 2000 HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLIV No. 18
The House met at 1:30 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Snow): Order, please!
Statements by Members
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Terra Nova.
MR. LUSH: Mr. Speaker, I rise to extend congratulations to a fisherman in
my district, Mr. George Feltham of Eastport, on being awarded the Romeo LeBlanc
Medal for Responsible Fishing.
Mr. Feltham was presented with this award by the Right Hon. Romeo LeBlanc
during a recent ceremony in Ottawa. This award was presented in recognition of
Mr. Feltham's exceptional contribution to Canada's commercial fisheries. I
want to point out that this medal is the highest distinction given to one of
four Canadian fisherpersons receiving the first National Awards for Responsible
Fishing.
Mr. Feltham is indeed to be commended for his responsible fishing practices
and professional conduct. He exemplifies the image of a professional fish
harvester, and the fishing industry in Newfoundland and Labrador has greatly
benefitted from his dedication to rebuilding, conserving and protecting our
Province's fish resources. Mr. Feltham is specifically known for his
leadership in demonstrating the importance and value of fisheries conservation
and has worked diligently in conserving lobster resources in the Eastport area.
I referred to that experimentation on the Eastport peninsula in my first member's
statement in this House.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The member's time is up.
AN HON. MEMBER: By leave!
MR. SPEAKER: By leave.
MR. LUSH: Thank you.
I just want to conclude by extending congratulations to Mr. Feltham and wish
him all the best in his future efforts in the fishing industry of Newfoundland
and Labrador.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: I am sorry that I didn't know the member elect was going to
be in the gallery today, but I wonder if I might, on behalf of all people in the
House - now that the member is elected, I'm sure nobody from either side would
object to welcoming the newly elected member for Trinity North, Mr. Ross
Wiseman, to the gallery.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. E. BYRNE: I am sure Mr. Wiseman will appreciate why I didn't give
him a standing ovation, but I do in a most sincere way congratulate him on his
victory and welcome him to the House of Assembly and, in the not too distant
future, welcome him in taking his seat in the House and participating in the
debate about the issues that face the Province and, in particular, participating
in the debate about the issues that face the District of Trinity North.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, certainly, as I did on the night of the
election, I wish to congratulate Mr. Wiseman on his election in Trinity North
and to welcome his visit as member elect in the Speaker's gallery. I look
forward to seeing him here in the House for full debate on the issues facing
this Province and his own district.
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. GRIMES: Mr. Speaker, as hon. members are aware, every year the health
and community services boards around the Province plan for summer hospital bed
closures. Based on past years, it is anticipated that between the months of May
and September, up to one quarter of the beds in our Province's health
facilities may close in order to facilitate vacation periods for physicians,
nurses, other health professionals and support staff.
Just as in any organization, staff look forward to time off from work to
spend with their family and friends. This is also a priority in the health
profession. However, managing staff vacations with the needs of patients who are
ill is a real balancing act. This is an unavoidable situation in a profession
which serves to take care of people in hospital, nursing home or other clinical
settings.
The health and well-being of the people of Newfoundland and Labrador will
remain the number one priority during all summer bed closures throughout the
Province. So while routine surgeries and hospital admissions will be scaled back
in favour of staff vacation time, this will not occur where the medical needs of
the people are compromised.
As always, there will be difficulty in managing leave in specialty areas like
critical care units. That is because only a small portion of our health
professionals become trained to work in those specialty areas.
In regions where there is a shortage of particular health professionals,
arranging vacation time may also be more difficult. This problem is faced by all
other provinces across Canada, and in most instances stems from national
shortages in some health professions and trades.
In this Province, we have taken action to manage our human resources well. We
have set up an Integrated Health Human Resource Planning Committee which is made
up of representatives of government, the boards, associations and employee
groups. Sub-committees are doing work to ensure we in this Province are least
affected by national shortages and other negative trends. This could mean many
things, from evaluating our current education programs to looking at scopes of
practice.
We have also made key investments as it relates to health human resources. In
1999, we created 125 new permanent nursing positions and we converted up to 540
casual nursing positions to permanent status. We also provided additional
support staff to assist. Government has set aside money for incentive programs
for physicians, nurses and allied health professionals, such as signing bonuses
and bursary programs. Money is also allotted to hire nurse practitioner program
graduates, and we will spend more to hire new salaried physicians.
In addition, government agreed in February to a classification review of the
nursing occupation, including the licenced practical nurse classification, and
the social worker classification. The purpose of the review is to ensure current
classifications properly reflect the complexity of the work employees perform in
today's environment. This reflects the changing nature of many health care
related professions which is evident by classification reviews already underway
for such classes as physiotherapists, pharmacists and dieticians represented by
the Association of Allied Health Professionals.
Arranging vacation for the thousands of people who work in our health system
is no easy task. However, I am assured that our regional boards will do their
best to maximize the number of staff who do receive a vacation, while balancing
this with an adequate number of bed closures so as not to interfere with the
urgent and emergent needs of patients. Government will continue to work closely
with boards to monitor the situation to ensure that health services to the
public are maintained throughout the summer.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is nice to know now that summer vacation is between May and September. The
previous minister stood in this House a year ago and announced closures in April
- there were sixty closures from the fall to April - and said these are normal
summer closures occurring there. I am glad the minister has vacations now
beginning in May as opposed to beginning in June. I might add, you said last
year in April when you announced twenty bed closures here in this House -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. SULLIVAN: There were twenty bed closures announced, the minister
said.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SULLIVAN: Oh sure, her memory is short. Read Hansard, I say to the
member.
We had sixty bed closures occur last year before May 1. We had 120-some beds
closed last June. We were told they would all open in the fall. They did not
open. They never opened. They closed more before Christmas. They closed beds
since Christmas. There have been over 1,000 bed closures in this Province in the
last ten years, and people are out there waiting to get surgery. They tell us
emergency cases will not be hurt. I spoke with a person recently who had cancer
surgery cancelled six times. A lady who had breast cancer, waiting to have a
mammogram, has six months to wait, she told me just this past week. What are
they going to do when they shut down more services during the summer months? It
is a little late.
The minister talks about converting 540 casuals to permanent. There were
people working casual; they were working casual, more than the regular number of
hours. It did not put any new manpower in the system by converting casuals to
permanent because they were getting as much work as they wanted anyway.
An opportunity arose here a year ago to do something with the shortage here.
They closed the barn door after it was too late. A year later, I say to the
minister. Yes, minister, this year is too late. It is too late now to close the
barn door, I say to the minister. You had an opportunity when you where here in
the House over a year ago to do something about it and you did absolutely
nothing about it except scorn at the nurses who sat here in the gallery. They
are not coming back. After the RNs are written, we can tell you again, you can't
even recruit half the nurses who are graduating this year, I might say to the
minister.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: By leave.
AN HON. MEMBER: No leave.
MR. SPEAKER: No leave.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Everybody agrees that during the summer months there will be some bed
closures; however, we don't want to see this - as was done last year - used as
an excuse to have permanent bed closures, beds that will never open again
without ever any proper planning, announcement, or public discussion of these
events.
There is some mention here of attempts being made to reclassify healthcare
professionals, and I don't have any problem with that. The problem was that
when the nurses were on strike, when there was an opportunity to negotiate and
resolve a healthcare crisis and nursing shortage before it was created, this
government did nothing and, in fact, enhanced and created the crisis by refusing
to acknowledge the problems with the healthcare profession, in the nursing
profession, and the need to retain and to attract nurses and other healthcare
professionals. We are now trying to pick up the pieces of this government's
mess last April when it ordered nurses back to work and refused to accept
binding arbitration.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the President of Treasury Board.
MS THISTLE: Mr. Speaker, I am pleased to stand today and advise the
members of this House that government has chosen the Royal Bank of Canada as its
main banker.
In December of last year, I announced that government would be seeking
proposals from financial institutions to provide banking services to the
provincial government. The agreement with our current banker, the Canadian
Imperial Bank of Commerce, expires May 31, 2000. All
Schedule I banks in the
Province were sent a Request for Proposals.
Government received proposals from four banks - the Royal Bank of Canada,
CIBC, Bank of Montreal, and Bank of Nova Scotia.
Following a review of the proposals, officials of both the Treasury Board
Secretariat and the Department of Finance carried out an evaluation process. The
evaluation determined that the Royal Bank of Canada was the preferred bank.
Mr. Speaker, government has enjoyed a good relationship with CIBC over the
past fifteen years and on behalf of the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador,
I am pleased to express our appreciation for the service they provided.
Government looks forward to its new partnership with the Royal Bank of
Canada. Officials of Treasury Board Secretariat and the Department of Finance
are now working to make the transition as smooth as possible.
The agreement with the Royal Bank of Canada becomes effective June 1, 2000.
Mr. Speaker, I also want to inform this House today that the Royal Bank of
Canada will be providing Visa and debit card acceptance services, and the Bank
of Montreal will provide MasterCard acceptance services to government effective
June 1. There was also a formal call for proposals to provide this service.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cape St. Francis.
MR. J. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I thank the minister for a copy of her release earlier. I would like to
congratulate the Royal Bank and the Bank of Montreal, of course, in receiving
the government contract. Hopefully, the intent of this change was to save the
taxpayers of the Province some money.
It is good to see the government learning from their past mistakes regarding
tendering and proposal calls. It said here that the Department of Finance and
Treasury Board did an evaluation of the proposals. Hopefully we won't see
another lawsuit, as we have seen so many times in the past, and the present
lawsuits against this Administration with respect to their public tendering and
poor proposal calls. Hopefully it will pay off, but time will tell.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It certainly is appropriate that we should evaluate and change banking
services from time to time; however, there is no indication here as to why one
was preferred over the other, what advantages they are worth to the Province,
whether they are cheaper or whether they are more expensive, or whether there
were different advantages.
I wonder if the minister could explain to the people, in a future Ministerial
Statement at some other time, why it was that this particular relationship was
preferred to that of the Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce or any other
bidders.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
The hon. the Minister of Forest Resources and Agrifoods.
MR. K. AYLWARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to take this opportunity to announce to the House that May 7-13
has been proclaimed as Nation Forestry Week across Canada. Since the early 1920's
a week has been set aside each year to bring special attention to promoting
greater public awareness about Canada's forests.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MS K. AYLWARD: Mr. Speaker, the reason we are doing it a week early is to
give everybody an opportunity to think about it for an extra week.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. K. AYLWARD: As a matter of fact, Mr. Speaker, it would do good for
some people to think about forestry a lot more.
The theme for National Forest Week 2000 is Canada's Forests, Learning from
the Past, Building for the Future. As we continue to move forward towards the
twenty-first century, it is important that everyone with a vested interest in
our forest resource use their knowledge and contribute to the formulation of a
responsible and effective management plan which focuses on sustaining our
valuable forest resources for the future.
The fact is the forests of this Province have a profound affect on the lives
of the citizens of Newfoundland and Labrador. The forest industry is a social
and economic backbone of over eighty communities and creates over 10,000 jobs
every year. In 1999, sales from the Province's pulp and paper mills reached
approximately $600 million GDP and saw their products being shipped to more than
forty countries worldwide. During the same period, sales of forest products from
Newfoundland and Labrador sawmills reached approximately $40 million.
Modernization and the development of new market opportunities have also lead to
the creation of new jobs, particularly in the value-added wood products
industry. The forest industry is presently the third largest contributing sector
to the economy of Newfoundland and Labrador behind the fishing and mining
sectors.
Our forests also provide a playground for an array of outdoor enthusiasts
which include everyone from moose hunters to cross-country skiers. Our forest
ecosystem is also home to a variety of wildlife - the best managed moose
populations in North America - which depend on a healthy environment for their
existence.
Through public education and a promotion of sound forest management practices
we can make people more aware of the true value of our forests and communicate
the need to manage them in a sustainable and environmentally conscious manner.
In an effort to promote understanding and cooperation with respect to the
protection, responsible use and development of our forest resources, the
Newfoundland Forest Service, in conjunction with the Newfoundland and Labrador
Forest Protection Association, will be providing the general public with an
opportunity to learn more about the forests of our Province. Informative
forestry related activities including tours of woodland areas, Newfoundland
Forest Service facilities, along with other hands-on exercises, will be
available to school groups and the general public at forestry offices throughout
the Province. That is the reason why we are going a week early, to give the
schools their notice.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. K. AYLWARD: Mr. Speaker, I also would like to take this opportunity
to acknowledge the efforts of the men and women who dedicate their careers in
effectively managing the forests of this Province. It is a result of this
commitment that Newfoundland and Labrador is now considered to be a forerunner
in this country with respect to knowledge and expertise within the forest
industry.
We are also tabling a copy of the kit being distributed to the schools.
Since this minister has not received a question from the Opposition in two
sessions of the House of Assembly on forest activity, I look forward to seeing
more of that, too.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Windsor-Springdale.
MR. HUNTER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I, too, welcome the opportunity to welcome the National Forest Week, and I
thank the minister for forwarding a copy of his statement.
The second part of the theme is Building for the Future. I think it is
important that we recognize the importance of silviculture in our Province and I
encourage the minister on doing more to enhance our silviculture program, and
also recognize the importance of sustaining our forest resources, and to involve
all the stakeholders of our forest resource and have a balanced approach to our
forest resources.
If the minister would like me to ask questions on forestry, I think I am
quite willing and quite capable of asking a lot of questions pertaining to the
forestry industry in Newfoundland and Labrador, pertaining to all the
stakeholders who deserve and are expecting the department to have a balanced
approach to our forest resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. HUNTER: Mr. Speaker, when we look at the big stakeholders and the
small stakeholders we see that these stakeholders are not all being treated
fairly and equally. I say to the minister, if you want questions on the
forestry, I can come up with lots of questions, and I am sure in the days to
come I will have good questions on the forestry. Maybe we will get something
done pertaining to the sustainability of our forest resources, the jobs and all
the stakeholders in our forestry.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is interesting that the minister's very fine words here are very
interesting and informative, except that they leave out - as did the statement
by the Opposition - the most significant issue having to do with our shared
forest in the Province today, and that is the Main River. It is an area we don't
know enough about, the 250-year-old-plus boreal forest where an environmental
impact statement was done fifteen years ago which has deficiencies as long as
your arm, where we have not adequately studied this, and yet we are on the verge
of having a war of words in Corner Brook that demands the cutting of the last
boreal old growth forest in North America. I think backed up behind these fine
words should be some recognition of forestry as a shared resource for all of our
people, the stakeholders who are directly involved in earning a living from the
forest and the fibre, plus the rest of us who are earning a living -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. HARRIS: - and living in the environment of which our forest is a very
important part.
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. E. BYRNE: Lately, Mr. Speaker, the Ministers of Work, Services and
Transportation and Tourism, Culture and Recreation have been praising the
federal government and Marine Atlantic for leasing a high speed catamaran type
ferry to operate in the Gulf as an interim measure. Surely the ministers and
Cabinet are being kept up to date with respect to Marine Atlantic's plans for
a ferry service. We know, for example, that Marine Atlantic's board are now
negotiating to buy an old British ferry, the Stena Challenger, which we
also understand does not have enough cabins to meet passenger demands on the
Gulf as it now stands.
In terms of what will happen after the interim measure that Marine Atlantic
is taking, that the ferry that Marine Atlantic's Board of Directors are
looking towards, which it now looks like they are going to purchase outright,
does this type of ferry meet the provincial government's own criteria for a
new permanent addition to the ferry service for the twenty-first century? Will
this new ferry not only meet the government's criteria, but will it also
position this Province to take advantage economically not only of tourism trade,
but to enhance our economy generally throughout the Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation.
MR. WOODFORD: Mr. Speaker, I think the general public has been informed
of what Marine Atlantic is going to do with regards to this summer's schedule.
I don't know if they announced the name of the ship but everybody else seems
to know it, that it is the Max Mols. It is a ship from Denmark. I believe
it is a catamaran. It is a ship that was built in 1998. It is an aluminum type
catamaran craft, similar to the other types, wide-bodied hulls that they have,
say for instance, in operation from Yarmouth to Bar Harbour.
The question with regards to if it is satisfactory to the Province, well, as
far as I am concerned for this summer, on the Gulf itself, it is a fast ferry.
They are telling me that they had no choice to put it in, they couldn't get
anything else. What we wanted, and in our report, was we wanted something that
could go on the Argentia run that had enough cabins to accommodate people on the
so-called night ferry on the Argentia run. They do not have that. They tell us
they could not get it, it was not available. So at this stage and at this point
they would have to take this vessel and then put something else in place for the
fall.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. E. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, that was not the question of what going to
take place in the interim, during the interim measure in terms of the catamaran
vessel that has been hired with its foreign crew. That is not the question I
asked.
The question I asked is: Does the provincial government have its own criteria
for the more permanent solution that Marine Atlantic is now contemplating? It is
widely known that Marine Atlantic's Board of Directors are in negotiations to
purchase an older British type ferry called the Stena Challenger. We also
know, minister, that the capacity for cabins on that vessel does not meet what
the need will be as a permanent solution. So I am asking you directly not what
is happening this summer - we understand that, it is an interim measure put in
place by Marine Atlantic and the board - but what I am asking about is the
permanent solution that Marine Atlantic is contemplating in terms of the Stena
Challenger that they are negotiating to purchase. Does that meet the
provincial government's criteria for a permanent solution that will enhance
the Gulf ferry service, that will provide not only the opportunity to enhance
tourism but to provide the opportunity to enhance our economy as well?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. E. BYRNE: Does that ferry meet your own criteria, minister? Yes or
no.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation.
MR. WOODFORD: Mr. Speaker, I am only aware of what is going to happen
this summer with the new vessel that is going to go on the Gulf this summer. I
have been hearing reports that they have been talking about the Stena
Challenger , that she is a ropax vessel and they may have something new on
that in the fall because of the extension of their contract. Apparently, she
wasn't ready. They are looking at it.
If that vessel is the one that they are talking about, my understanding is
there is another 25 per cent to 30 per cent capacity on that vessel, if she is a
ropax. They were thinking about rescheduling. I don't know, that is
hypothetical. I don't know what they are doing.
Our response to that would be: We had it in our report that was done last
spring that we wanted something there that would take the place, especially on
the Argentia run, with regards to the long, fourteen- to sixteen-hour run on the
Argentia-North Sydney run.
Now to the other part. We must have something in place for the fall for the
capacity. We had problems last fall with capacity on the Gulf with the MV
Joseph and Clara Smallwood and the MV Caribou . Something has to be
put in place this fall. We made the federal minister aware of this and we will,
again, be making the federal minister aware of this next week. We have to have
something in place in the fall to address the capacity problem that we had on
the Gulf last fall.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. E. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, the minister, in answering the question, has
highlighted an important issue. It is clear. I will ask you directly before I
get to my next question. Are you involved directly in the selection process of a
permanent solution or are you only advising what you want?
I know you went around the Island last year, you produced the report On
Deck & Below , but is the provincial government part of the selection
group for a new ferry? Does the provincial government - you haven't indicated
- have criteria of what this Province needs with respect to a provincial ferry
service? If you have that criteria, could you tell us what it is today and why
you are not involved in the selection process?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation.
MR. WOODFORD: Mr. Speaker, I am not involved in the selection process.
The federal minister and Marine Atlantic are responsible for it. I don't go to
the federal minister when I am trying to make decisions on the provincial marine
division. They do their thing. Marine Atlantic reports to the federal minister,
they don't report to this department. There is no direct involvement with the
federal minister or Marine Atlantic on what decisions they are going to make for
this fall. We have made it quite clear though, as a province, where we stand and
what we wanted. Public capacity was the big problem, it has been a problem for
the last number of years, and we want that capacity problem addressed.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. E. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, let's get to the capacity problem. Fifteen
years ago, the MV Joseph and Clara Smallwood ferry lost $135 million,
nearly twice the amount budgeted in this year's federal budget for a new
ferry, a permanent ferry. Seventy-five million dollars, I believe they budgeted.
The former minister, or the Minister of Tourism, has recently said that: the MV
Joseph and Clara Smallwood is nothing but a constitutional cattle boat. That
was said by the present Minister of Tourism. I would like to ask the Minister of
Works, Services and Transportation: Are you concerned?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. E. BYRNE: Absolutely. I agree.
What I am also concerned about now is that if we are looking for a permanent
solution, if capacity, as all people in the House, have outlined, then what
representations have you made to the federal minister with respect to $75
million being allocated for a permanent ferry service? Will that meet the
capacity problem as you have outlined in your own report, On Deck & Below ?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation.
MR. WOODFORD: Mr. Speaker, yes, the capacity problem is one of our real
concerns. It had been in the past, it is today, and hopefully will be remedied
for tomorrow.
They have said that they are going to put on this new fast cat for the
summer. That will address - if they put the proper scheduling in place - the
capacity problem for this summer. If they put the proper scheduling in place for
this fall with the MV Caribou , the MV Atlantic Freighter , and the MV
Joseph and Clara Smallwood in place, they will address the capacity problem
for this fall, no question about that, but they must put the proper
schedule in
place to accommodate it.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Minister, I will ask the question again. The federal government has allocated
$75 million, not to deal with the catamaran or the leasing of this vessel just
for this summer period. They have allocated $75 million in the federal budget
for the purchase of a new vessel. Are you concerned that $75 million will not
meet the problem with capacity, given the fact that the MV Joseph and Clara
Smallwood was built almost twenty years ago at a cost of $135 million? Will
the $75 million allocation go to meeting and exceeding the capacity problem on
the Marine Atlantic run, in your view? Yes or no?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation.
MR. WOODFORD: Mr. Speaker, with the addition of the fast cat for this
summer, there shouldn't be any problem with capacity provided the proper
scheduling is put in place. If they go with the Stena Challenger they are
talking about for this fall, and put the proper scheduling in place with fast
turnarounds and so on, even with the refits of the MV Joseph and Clara
Smallwood, Caribou and MV Atlantic Freighter, there shouldn't be
any problem with capacity. That is all I can tell the member. If they do that -
I don't know what they are thinking about doing. I have no direct input into
that. If they do what you say, and if they do what I just outlined, then there
shouldn't be any problem whatsoever with capacity this year.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. E. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, what we are getting here is a spin about this
summer. My line of questions are not about the capacity problem for this summer
because they put in place an interim measure to handle it for this summer. My
questions are about a more permanent solution for next year, the year after, the
year after that, and beyond.
I will ask the minister this: The allocation of money provided in the federal
budget of $75 million, are you convinced that when that permanent solution is
put in place, when that $75 million is spent to put a new vessel on, will that
meet the criteria you have established as minister? Will it meet the criteria
that the people in this Province so badly need? And will it meet and exceed the
demands and growth in the industry for this Province for this year and the next
ten years? Yes or no?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation.
MR. WOODFORD: Mr. Speaker, I will say again what I said before. I have
said, yes, yes, yes to all of the hon. member's questions. I told him that if
they do put the Stena Challenger in place this fall, along with the
proper scheduling.... You can put a $200 million or a $400 million vessel there
if you like - they can spend $500 million - but if they don't put the proper
scheduling in place to accommodate the capacity problem on the Gulf, it is not
going to work.
If they put the Stena Challenger that they are talking about putting
there, whether it is $75 million or $150 million, and they put the Caribou and
the MV Clara and Joseph Smallwood along with the Atlantic Freighter
in place under proper scheduling, with fast turnaround, to accommodate the
problem we had last fall, then there shouldn't be any problem in the
foreseeable future.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. E. BYRNE: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
The minister is missing it. The minister is missing the point. He is saying
that money doesn't matter. So, do we put the Minister of Fisheries' boat, if
we have a good scheduling problem.... If we take his logic, we can put the
Minister of Fisheries' boat on the run as long as it is scheduled okay. That
is what he is saying.
The problem is this: The money allocated by the federal government will not
meet the capacity problem or the criteria of this provincial government to
ensure that the service that we have put forward, that the people of this
Province demand, will be met. Are you concerned about it, Minister? Yes or no?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation.
MR. WOODFORD: Mr. Speaker, it just doesn't make sense what the hon.
member is getting on with. I don't know if he looked into it. I don't know
if the hon. member looked beyond the name of the vessel they are talking about
getting this fall. If he did, he would look at the capacity that this vessel
has. That vessel alone will provide approximately a 25 per cent increase itself.
So even if you took the MV Joseph and Clara Smallwood off for two months
and put the Stena Challenger on and the Caribou, you will have no
problem addressing the capacity problem. If you took the Caribou off, and
the Atlantic Freighter at the same time, the MV Joseph and Clara
Smallwood and the Stena Challenger would be able to accommodate the
capacity problem. That is what they told me.
I looked at the capacity requirements that the Stena Challenger has,
and as far as I'm concerned if that is the vessel they are talking about and
they put the proper scheduling in place, with fast turnaround, especially when
the refit takes place on the MV Joseph and Clara Smallwood and the Caribou,
there should be absolutely no problem.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is to the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture. I want to ask
the Minister of Fisheries about the recent Newfoundland Supreme Court decision
that prevents the minister from attaching export restrictions to process
licenses issued by his department. I would like to ask the minister: How many
licenses did he issue, as minister, that these export restrictions might be
attached to?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture.
MR. EFFORD: None, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Mr. Speaker, is the minister saying that the report
carried in The Telegram is false, where a processor in the Province
indicated that there were sixteen such processing licenses presently active that
could now adhere to the Supreme Court ruling and be allowed to export fish
products out of this Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture.
MR. EFFORD: Mr. Speaker, the hon. member asked me the question: How many
did I issue? I re-issued sixteen licenses of retail trade within the Province.
Out of those sixteen licenses that are issued and re-issued on an annual basis,
I do not have the exact amount but I think three of the sixteen have the export
on those licenses.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: So the minister did issue licenses.
Minister, what are the implications of the Supreme Court's decision for the
processing sector? Does it mean that the provincial government cannot attach any
conditions on the export of unprocessed product? Does it mean, for example, that
companies will be able to export semi-processed or raw product, thus eliminating
the thousands of jobs that are presently available in the processing sector in
this Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture.
MR. EFFORD: No, Mr. Speaker, it does not.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Mr. Speaker, I am not reading what the minister is
saying. The Supreme Court of
Newfoundland told the minister that he could not attach export restrictions
on a license. If the minister cannot attach export restrictions on a license,
then I would like for the minister to tell the House today how he can stop
unprocessed product from being exported from this Province if he has no say in
what the export restrictions are?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and Aquacutlure.
MR. EFFORD: First of all, Mr. Speaker, the hon. member is asking a
question based on what he read in the local news media. I have not yet received
the judge's decision. I have not received a copy of the judge's decision.
Until I get a copy and read it, and have the legal advisors of my department
advise me on exactly what that decision says, only then will I or anybody be
able to make a statement on the judge's decision.
In the case of unprocessed fish, the judge made it very clear that this does
not impede my ability, as Minister of Fisheries, in attaching conditions of
licenses saying that fish must be processed on the Island of Newfoundland and
Labrador and not shipped out to be further processed anywhere else.
All along we have had a condition of license saying that if that species of
fish is going directly to the consumer and not to be further processed in any
other part of this country or other part of the world it can be shipped directly
to the consumer. So the hon. member opposite does not know much about the fish
processing or the policies that we have as a government in Newfoundland and
Labrador.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My questions today are to the Minister of Health and Community Services.
Under some health boards in this Province, sick and disabled people who are
confined to their homes must pay to have someone come to their home to take
blood, while under other boards the service is free. I ask the minister: Why
should a disabled woman in Clarenville pay $25 a week to have blood taken in her
home when a person here in the City of St. John's can have it taken in their
home at no cost?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.
MR. GRIMES: I do not know, Mr. Speaker. I will have to check into it.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Two years ago I raised in this House, on May 4, 5 and 6 - three consecutive
days - why they were staring to privatize service here in St. John's. I am
glad the minister came back three days later, after denying it, and then changed
the policy.
I want to ask the minister: Why are they privatizing essential health care
certain services based upon where people live?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.
MR. GRIMES: Mr. Speaker, I am not aware that there is any privatization
of health care services going on in Newfoundland and Labrador.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader, a supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
When a person who is confined to their house here in St. John's and can
have someone come in and take blood and it does not cost, and a lady in
Clarenville who is disabled and cannot get out of her home has to pay $25 a week
to get blood taken, to me that is privatization of blood care services in the
Province.
There is already a ten-tiered health care system in this country. Are we now
going to have the twelve boards with a twelve-tiered system, I say to the
minister, in this Province? I want to ask the minister: Who makes that decision?
Is it your department or is it the individual health care boards?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I will check into the circumstance that the hon. member raises. I am, though,
not aware of any privatization of health care services in Newfoundland and
Labrador. I am not about to speculate as to why there may or may not be a charge
for some service to be provided in a home in one part of the Province versus
someplace else. I an not aware of the details. When I get the details, I will
certainly respond in full.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader, a supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I just want to remind the minister that two years ago, on May 4, 5 and 6 in
this House, I raised that issue here when it started in St. John's, and they
came back and the minister announced then that the service - first she indicated
it was not being done, and on the third day she indicated that now the service
basically was going to changed back to what it was.
I want to ask the minister: Who is responsible for those decisions on
services that are being provided? Is it you, Minister, or your department, or is
that authority given to the twelve different health care boards out around this
Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
There are, throughout the whole of the country, a list of services that are
covered under the Canada Health Act in which there are funds transferred to the
help provide for those services and to have them paid for. There are a whole
range of services that are completely and totally paid for, 100 per cent, as a
result of what is commonly known as the medicare plan in Canada consistently
throughout the whole country. There are other services that are not covered by
the Canada Health Act are not covered by medicare but in certain provinces,
depending upon the ability to pay, they are paid for in some provinces and paid
for by the individuals in other provinces.
In Newfoundland and Labrador, my understanding is that there is consistent
treatment from board to board with respect to those services that are covered,
because there is money provided directly from the provincial government above
and beyond federal transfers to pay for certain services completely in
Newfoundland and Labrador, but I will check fully on the instance that the hon.
member raises and report back to the Legislature.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader, a final supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
There is a difference in services provided in the Clarenville area and in the
City of St. John's, and other parts of the Province I might add, and not only
in the giving of blood. In home support services there are different standards
in different parts of the Province.
I want to ask the minister: Will he check and ensure - first of all, if he is
not convinced it is happening, it is happening. I can give him the names of
individuals who are having to pay for it.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. member to get to his question.
MR. SULLIVAN: I want to ask him: Will he ensure and change that policy so
there is equal access to health care services provided in the Province of
Newfoundland and Labrador?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.
MR. GRIMES: Mr. Speaker, equal access for residents of Newfoundland and
Labrador to health care services has always been the objective of this
government. I will certainly gladly accept the information and check into it for
the hon. member.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is for the Minister of Environment and Labour. Is the minister
prepared to acknowledge that the studies done fifteen years ago, in 1986, for
the EIS showed very serious deficiencies that were, in fact, identified by
officials of the former Department of Environment? And will the minister
acknowledge that these deficiencies have been further exemplified by recent
comments by scientists who have studied this and have pointed out that serious
changes have taken place not only in understanding of ecology but in fact the
different notions of how our ecology should be protected since that time?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and Labour.
MR. LANGDON: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Some time ago the paper mill in Corner Brook submitted a plan to the
department. At that particular time, when the plan was submitted, we called for
an EPR. That is an Environmental Preview Report. That particular report was
prepared by the company and has been submitted to the department and we have
until May 13. We have until May 3 for public response to that particular report.
Even as we speak there are people who are responding to that particular report
but until such time as the report is completed on May 13, I will not speculate
on what further action might be done.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, since the House last met, a number of groups -
recreation groups, Hospitality Newfoundland and Labrador, members of the
scientific community, the Protected Areas Association, and recently the World
Wildlife Fund Canada - have called upon the minister to have a full
environmental impact statement on this area before any decision is made which
could potentially destroy one of the last, if not the only, boreal forest
containing old growth balsam in all of North America. Is the minister prepared
to put an end to all of the speculation and say to Corner Brook Pulp and Paper
that they wish to engage in logging this area, they have to submit it as part of
a five year plan for full scientific and public review?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and Labour.
MR. LANGDON: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As I said to the hon. member in my last answer, we have put a process in
place. Part of the process that is in place now is an Environmental Preview
Report. That has to take time. It has to go through stages. That particular
decision will have to be rendered by me, on that report, by May 13. The public,
as we speak, up until May 3, can submit, and they are submitting. We are
receiving letters from the department but I am not going to speculate as to what
that preview would be. We will have to wait until May 13 and then at that
particular time, if the option is still available to me, I can look at it then.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. OTTENHEIMER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Recently, the Province's secure custody facilities for young people have
come under some scrutiny. People throughout the Province are asking whether
young people at these facilities are getting the help they need to deal with the
personal issues that probably led to their incarceration in the first place. Dr.
Linda Inkpen's report on the Whitbourne Youth Centre several years ago
strongly recommended putting more attention and resources into intervention,
counselling, rehabilitation and prevention, but we have had good reason on
several occasions since then to question whether this government has actually
implemented those recommendations as it should have.
My question is for the Minister of Justice. Can he tell us what added steps
the government has taken to ensure the focus at these secure custody facilities
for young people is on counselling and rehabilitation rather than just
incarceration?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Justice and Attorney General.
MR. PARSONS: Mr. Speaker, Dr. Linda Inkpen submitted her report regarding
custody of youth in 1996. There were fifty-seven recommendations as part of her
report filed at that time. Seventy-five per cent of those recommendations have
already been implemented; thirteen are ongoing and will continue to be part of
implementation. There is still approximately one recommendation which
constitutes 2 per cent of the total recommendations that we have not yet decided
on what to do.
I can assure the hon. member, however, that all recommendations, including
the suggestion for extra counselling, is of course given a high priority.
Government takes very seriously the recommendations of Dr. Inkpen.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. OTTENHEIMER: What a response, Mr. Speaker. Young people who threaten
suicide are crying out for help. When suicides are prevented, these young people
are not out of trouble, I say to the minister. It is not enough to lock up
troubled young people and monitor them to ensure they do not harm themselves.
Their situation calls for something more. I don't care if they have all been
met. There is one recommendation, I say to the minister, that indeed has not
been met, and it is dealing with the troubled lives of these young people at our
youth facility in Whitbourne. What efforts have you made, minister, to find
additional counsellors so that young people whose lives are in crisis can get
the one-on-one intervention they need to turn their lives around for the better?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Justice and Attorney General.
MR. PARSONS: Mr. Speaker, we are certainly not at liberty to discuss any
particular or specific cases that the hon. member might be referring to. I can
assure him, however, that we do - as is reasonably permitted, based upon
financial resources - have social workers in place at the institutions to
provide ongoing assessment and treatment. We do have a psychiatrist from the
Waterford Hospital who visits regularly, once the problems have been identified,
to provide counselling. Government is being very responsible in the handling
these situations and will continue to be.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cape St. Francis.
MR. J. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, this year there is going to be some $12 million spent on
provincial road works, so I ask the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation when he is planning on announcing the provincial road work.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation.
MR. WOODFORD: Mr. Speaker, the capital works program for the Province has
been announced. It was announced in the Budget, some $16 million. As the proper
tendering process and the work is done with regards to getting the tenders ready
they will be announced as they did last week in some areas, and the week before.
There will probably be some this week and next week there will be a few more. It
will be the same way we have done it every other year. It will be announced when
we are ready.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for Cape St. Francis.
MR. J. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I ask the minister what process or criteria is being used to allocate this
work, or has the Minister of Fisheries promised it all to Trinity North?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation.
MR. WOODFORD: Mr. Speaker, I would like to inform the hon. gentleman that
we will use the same system we use every other year. The priority is determined
by officials in the department. I don't know what the Minister of Fisheries
did, but I know one thing. There were no monies allocated for Trinity North
during the campaign from the Department of Works, Services and Transportation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Question Period has ended.
Notices of Motion
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I know many members in the House have been contacted by constituents relating
to an issue, and I want to give notice that tomorrow I will introduce the
following private member's resolution for debate.
WHEREAS the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation plays a vital role in
television communication in the country;
AND
WHEREAS the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation provides regional and local
television coverage throughout Canada and all provinces;
AND
WHEREAS the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation local coverage allows
people to see, hear and interact with events within our own community;
AND
WHEREAS the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation provides a direct link to
our culture, our heritage;
THEREFORE
BE IT RESOLVED that this House of Assembly unanimously endorse a
resolution calling on the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation to cease immediately
any plan to cut local television programming such as the supper hour news cast, Here
and Now ;
AND FURTHER
BE IT RESOLVED that this House of Assembly call upon the federal
government to ensure that adequate funding is provided to the Canadian
Broadcasting Corporation to ensure local and regional television programming
throughout Newfoundland and Labrador.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: Let me just say to the hon. gentleman that if I heard him read
what I thought I heard him read -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TULK: After we have had a look at the resolution - I haven't seen a
copy of it - if what I thought I heard him read is what he did read -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TULK: No, no. I would like to have a look.
Bring us the resolution. What I am saying to the hon. gentleman is that we will
pass it right now. I have no doubt that I heard it right, but I always like to
see what is on paper.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TULK: He is making photocopies?
AN HON. MEMBER: Ask for a break.
MR. TULK: I wonder if we could take a break while they are gone for
photocopies and come back, and pass the motion right now?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I appreciate the commentary because I know this is an important issue. The
Minister of Tourism has been out talking about it, members of our Assembly have
been out talking about it. If what is contained in the wording is acceptable, in
terms of just passing it like that, I think it is important for some debate to
occur on it.
This is important. We have been in situations in this Legislature, in my
seven years here, where we have moved expeditiously on some matters that have
come before the House. In some cases it has paid off, in other cases we have had
to come back and correct things. However, if the wording is acceptable we are
prepared to pass it. Maybe we can put up one speaker each if that is fine with
the Government House Leader.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, I would like to suggest to the hon. gentlemen that
indeed, yes, that if he wants to take five minutes to introduce his motion I
think we would have the Minister of Tourism, Culture and Recreation, since he
has been leading the charge on that, speak for five minutes. Then put the
resolution. I would like, though, if I could - and I always like to do this
because I don't like to make those kind of mistakes - if we could take a two
minute break.
AN HON. MEMBER: Take a five minute break.
MR. TULK: Take a five minutes break, Mr. Speaker, just for us to read the
resolution. I don't think there is any problem with it at all whatsoever.
MR. SPEAKER: The House is recessed for five minutes.
Recess
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
So the agreement is that we have three speakers for about five to six
minutes?
The hon. the Leader of the Opposition will conclude the debate at the end,
after the other speakers.
MR. E. BYRNE: Yes.
MR. SPEAKER: It is an agreement.
The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
During the Easter break for the House of Assembly it became very apparent
that federally the federal treasury board, if my understanding is correct, has
demanded from the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation nationally significant cost
savings which eventually, and can only, mean a reduction in services to the
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation regionally.
It is also very apparent that what we see that could happen - the president
of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, Mr. Rabinovitch, was in town recently,
publicly made some statements, met with the employees of Canadian Broadcasting
Company, but made no promises and could give no commitments to the possible
reduction in the service.
What are we talking about in terms of reduction of services? What is really
and effectively on the table? What is effectively on the table is that regional
programming from the CBC's point of view in this Province will be gone. One of
the most listened to, best watched, and highest rating programs not just in the
Province but in the country is effectively on the chopping block.
Historically, look at how the CBC has played a vital and critical role in the
development of our Province educationally, culturally and historically, in
linking parts of this Province at a time in the last fifty years that did not
know other parts of this Province; in introducing history, the history of the
Great Northern Peninsula to the history of the Southwest Coast. We look only at
one program that used to be that is now not any more when we talk about Land
and Sea , for example.
There is a significant concern within the public itself. Now we have agreed
to keep our comments timely and on point today. This is an unusual mood which, I
think, reflects the spirit of all members of the House and how important this
issue is that we debate it and that all members of this House unanimously - all
of us - send a message loud and clear not only from the Official Opposition
benches and from the Leader of the New Democratic Party, but from the Government
of Newfoundland and Labrador and all of its ministers, on what regional
programming means to this Province.
Newfoundland and Labrador has undergone significant change in the last fifty
years. I look at some of governments' policies - both Liberal and Progressive
Conservative policies when both parties have been given the privilege and the
opportunity by the people of the Province to be government - in terms of the
role that the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation has played in sometimes being
the advocate for the concern of the average person in this Province, the person
who gets up every morning to eke out a living to remain here, to be proud of our
roots, our history of who we are, and what we have become.
I look at the Fogo Island situation with respect to resettlement and the role
that CBC played in bringing forward the voices and concerns of a region of our
Province at time in our history in the 1960s when most people in the Province
were vaguely, if at all, familiar with the concerns of the people in that
region.
On a very practical level, when you look at the concentration of ownership
that is occurring in the Province's media today, it is even more critical in
terms of radio, in terms of newspapers, in terms of TV. This is a significant
issue. One of the biggest reasons, I think, outside of the history that the
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation has played in the Province and giving us the
opportunity to showcase ourselves to the rest of the country and to ourselves,
but in recent times, certainly within the last five to seven years, the
concentration of ownership in the media is becoming a bigger concern each and
every day.
It is important to maintain balance in reporting. I don't know if there is
any member in this House who has always agreed or felt that the stories they
have seen about what has taken place in this Legislature or about the Province
generally -
MR. TULK: Nobody except me.
MR. E. BYRNE: I know that is not true, I say to the Government House
Leader.
I don't know if there is any member of this House who can say unequivocally
that they have agreed with every broadcast or every assessment reporters have
done. There is no one who can disagree with how important it is to maintain
regional programming, to maintaining a balance in terms of ownership within the
Province in terms of media outlets, to ensure that at least there are a variety
and a significant number of points of view.
What is at stake as well, more importantly, is that it seems in the last
decade there has been a sustained and concentrated effort federally to start to
dismantle the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation and its regional entities. I
look at CBC radio, for example, and the role it plays across the country in
terms of connecting the more rural parts of our country, not only to themselves,
but for us to know what is taking place with farmers in Saskatchewan, to give us
the ability to see what is taking place with fishermen and salmon stocks in
British Columbia, to see what is occurring with respect to the fishing stocks in
the rest of Atlantic Canada, to see what is occurring nationally, and to give
that regional focus that is so critical.
If we do not take the time to debate and support this motion, what
effectively are we saying if we don't send that strong unanimous message from
this Legislature? We are saying that the slant that evidently could come because
of the reductions the federal government are demanding from the Canadian
Broadcasting Corporation - and that as a result of that, if the regional
programs are cut to the extent that they could be, and it looks like they will
be - if we don't put up a fight from this Assembly, that we accept any slant
that the federal news will give us. All we will see in supper hour programming
news is not news that is happening locally, not news that is happening on the
West Coast, Southwest Coast, in Labrador, on the Avalon Peninsula, on the Burin
Peninsula, or on the Northeast Coast. We will accept the type of news that we
will get that effectively will be about what is happening in mainland Canada.
There may be a regional broadcast from Halifax where probably, out of a
half-an-hour broadcast, there may be a five or seven minute segment set out for
Newfoundland and Labrador, and there may be a five and seven minute segment set
out for P.E.I. Frankly, that is not good enough.
I appreciate the comments that the Minister of Tourism has made already
publicly. I think it is critical, absolutely necessary, for all of us to stand
behind this resolution today to debate it, pass it unanimously, and move on it.
I appreciate the Government House Leader, on behalf of his colleagues in the
House, putting aside what is the normal agenda for Monday afternoon debate,
which is the motion of non-confidence, which we are about to clue up given the
time constraint that we have.
For those people in the gallery, this type of resolution is normally set for
Wednesdays, Private Members' Day. I think it reflects the spirit of all
members in the House that we have basically given leave to deal with this very
important issue, in an emergency way, without it going any further, so that on
the first day that the House of Assembly is open it sends a strong, unequivocal
and clear message both to the federal government and to CBC nationally, but more
importantly, to the people in this Province who have come to depend and rely
upon the news and regional programming that is so critical to the state of who
we are.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to take this opportunity to join in the debate on this
resolution put before the House quite properly on the first opportunity of us
forceful and hopefully unanimous way, the importance of the decisions being made
on the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation with respect to regional coverage in
Newfoundland and Labrador.
We have seen, in the last number of months, as a result of budgetary action
the national executive of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, that the end
result of these actions will see a dramatic reduction in the service to the
people of Newfoundland and Labrador, a large chunk of CBC's budget in
Newfoundland and Labrador will be gone.
Now, we have already suffered very severe cutbacks in this Province from CBC
Newfoundland and Labrador. They have come disproportionately. I have not done
the analysis but those who have, have told me that we have suffered
disproportionately to other parts of Canada in terms of the reductions in
service, the reductions in budget, the reductions in staff and the reductions in
programming capability.
The importance of CBC Newfoundland and Labrador cannot be underestimated
because of the role that it has played in making us better known to each other,
simply put, not only on an ongoing basis but on a day-to-day basis; because,
although there is competition in the news market for television, they cannot
adequately cover the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador. They do not have the
resources to provide the coverage that is needed for Coastal Labrador, Northern
Labrador, Western Labrador, the West Coast, the Northeast Coast, and all other
places - the South Coast - all over this Province where important things are
happening, where issues are developing, where the needs of the people of this
Province to have access to the rest of us are being met right now by the CBC but
cannot be met by anybody else.
I was discussing this very issue with some people from the private
broadcasting world. You might think at first glance that they might be happy to
see the competition go, but that is not the point of view that I hear expressed;
because if CBC is lessened in its ability to deliver the news and to be a
significant part of the news media in this Province, on television in
particular, then the need for NTV to spend resources to compete, to be active in
covering stories that they might not otherwise cover, will be diminished. So we
will see an overall lessening of the ability of people of this Province to know
not only what is going on but to allow them to hear from others what they think
of what is happening and develop a worthwhile public debate in this Province.
The Leader of the Opposition has mentioned the possible results of major
serious cuts. I want to tell you, from my experience, I worked for CBC for about
a year and a half back in the mid-1970s, before I went to law school. At that
time - back around the spring of 1975, I started - radio and television news
worked together, and there was a supper hour broadcast. In that supper hour
broadcast - it was a national news broadcast; it started at 6:30 p.m. - there
was an eight minute local news segment. That was twenty-five years ago. The
stories, when I was a reporter - I was only there as summer relief for six or
eight months and then I worked in radio for another year before I went to law
school - the stories that you were able to do, if it was the major story of the
day you might get a minute and a half, or you might get a minute and forty
seconds. Otherwise, you had forty seconds for your story, sixty seconds for your
story, or ninety seconds for your story. If it was the major, major story of the
day, you might get a minute and a half or close to two minutes. So you had a
very small window to broadcast news, to develop stories, to go into issues and
to let things be considered news that might not otherwise make it, and that is
what we see happening with both NTV and CBC. We see them develop stories that
they see of major public interest. The proof of the pudding is in the eating.
The suppertime program of Here and Now is probably the most watched supper hour
program on a per capita basis of any suppertime news package all over Canada
within CBC.
NTV is ahead of them for the first half hour of their show. I am talking
about within CBC now. Within CBC, the ratings on a per capita basis of the
Newfoundland Here and Now suppertime news package exceeds that of Toronto, that
of Vancouver, that of Winnipeg, and that of every other place in the country.
It is a tribute to the interest that is being shown by Newfoundlanders and
Labradorians in what is going on in their Province, in what is happening in all
parts of the Province. We are at a pretty crucial time in our history, the turn
of the century, fifty years of being a part of Canada, expanding offshore
industry, vital issues that have to be debated and discussed, and we have to
come to some directions on these issues with a vigorous and vital public debate.
It is very important that these issues be able to be aired within the local
community and the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador and to see not only what
is going on in the City of St. John's, but what is going on all over the
Province. In order to do that, there has to be the resources at the disposal of
the CBC region in order to make that possible.
I think it is imperative that we all get behind this motion. Obviously, I
would imagine that copies of Hansard as well as the resolution itself will be
the minister responsible for the CBC, and ensure that the concerns of each and
every member of this House as expressed in this motion are passed on to the
We can't let this happen, Mr. Speaker. It, in fact, is an insult to the
seriousness with which we take our provincial affairs, our history, our culture,
our communication with ourselves, to have this happen by our national
broadcaster.
Mr. Speaker, I don't think I can say much more than that, except to say how
important this issue is to each and every Newfoundlander and Labradorian. I look
forward to hearing the remarks of the Minister of Tourism, Culture and
Recreation on this very important issue.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Tourism, Culture and Recreation.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, I am very glad to join this debate today. I thank
the hon. the Leader of the Opposition for bringing forward the resolution
because it essentially lifts it out of the political realm and out of the
partisan sphere and says to the people of Newfoundland and Labrador that every
party, all of us in this House, substantially agree with the resolution as put
forward by the Leader of the Opposition.
It is a good resolution, we support it, and I would ask his Honour - in line
with the Leader of the New Democratic Party and the Leader of the Opposition -
if he would send it forthwith to the Parliament of Canada on unanimous consent,
and I assume there will be unanimous consent.
Mr. Speaker, that is important because the board meeting of the Canadian
Broadcasting Corporation occurs on May 8. It is at that time that they will be
making these decisions. As Mr. Rabinovitsch, himself, has said, they have a $45
million problem and in order to deal with it they are going to examine very
Mr. Speaker, there are a couple of points I would like to make on this
resolution, and they are these: I can recall going into the Canadian
Broadcasting Corporation studios on Prince Philip Drive fourteen or fifteen
years ago when I was a teacher, a theater teacher, and seeing the place just
alive - alive with creativity, technical people moving around. The studios were
constantly full. There was a lot of buzz and good, positive energy happening in
this place. There really was a lot of good, positive energy happening there.
Local productions were being done: Skipper and Company, Reach for the Top. A
great many programs were being developed and conducted here in -
AN HON. MEMBER: Codco.
MR. FUREY: Codco. There were a lot of shows being done. It was a good,
positive place to be. The reason I raise that is because I was there in the
studios just last week, meeting with the unions, and talk about a contrast; a
contrast in fifteen short years between when I was there with a group of high
school students, myself as a teacher, and then going in there the other day as a
politician and sitting down and listening to the unions. It was like walking
into a morgue, like walking into a funeral parlor. It was empty. There was no
buzz. There was no energy. There were no youthful people running around, no
technical creativity. The place wasn't full of spark and fun and fire. It was
dead. The morale was terrible. I met with the unions, and probably the Leader of
the Opposition met with them as well. It was just devastating and terrible.
One of the things that I would say to the Province of Newfoundland and
Labrador and to the people of the Province, is the shameful thing that happened
twelve years ago, or about a decade ago, when the cuts first started happening
at CBC. It started out as the death of 1,000 cuts, a little cut here, a little
cut there, and it was insidious. You couldn't see it but you could sort of
feel it if you were in that environment. You couldn't really see it, you
couldn't quantify it and you couldn't measure it, but a decade ago they
started putting the knife right in. What did they do? They went after the
technical, the creative, the spark that really builds a cultural community. They
went right in there. Shame on them for doing that, because the studios slowly
closed down. Nothing was created. There was no new energy. There was no new
technical expertise. The creative genius had bled out of the place, and shame on
us for not making more noise, for not standing up, all of us, because here is
what happened by shutting those studios down. You see great programs that are
award-winning programs, that are fabulous programs, that are developed, written,
produced and acted by Newfoundlanders and Labradorians, drifted off where? They
were built right here in St. John's at the main studios. They drifted off to
Halifax.
Twenty-two Minutes, which is
an act of genius that we are all very proud of,
just won a national comedy award for the best hit program across the country.
Where is it produced? It is produced in Halifax. It is produced in a region, not
in the Province where it was born, not in the Province where the Newfoundland
genius was born. They couldn't produce it here. There was no facility for them
to produce it here, and that is shameful.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FUREY: Yes, all Newfoundland cast, produced, written, directed,
partially, and then acted by Newfoundlanders. That is the real shame, when they
took away all of that creative genius, those new young people who were bringing
their skills from the technical schools into CBC, all of that technical know-how
drifted out across the country. The comic genius that is Codco and Twenty-two
Minutes and others drifted out across the country. Nothing is produced, with the
exception of one or two shows which are no longer, as the Leader of the
Opposition rightly points out, production shows in and of themselves.
You talked about Land and Sea. It used to have its own one-hour program, and
it ran and was produced and developed here. They have now clipped it down to
half an hour as part of Here and Now, as they go through.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FUREY: That is right.
The Leader of the New Democratic Party correctly says that this is the
highest rated supper hour program anywhere in the country. I wish I could
collect the revenues or find out - we are trying to analyze this now - what are
the revenue streams that come in from advertisers, et cetera, supplemented with
the subsidy to see if in fact it even pays for itself? Perhaps it does.
AN HON. MEMBER: Big dollars.
MR. FUREY: Big dollars, I would submit, but you are correct in saying
that. When you compare it, I think there are three other jurisdictions in the
country - Prince Edward Island and I believe Winnipeg, Manitoba - that have
first-rate supper hour shows that are very vastly supported by viewership right
throughout those provinces, but Newfoundland and Labrador has the number one hit
supper hour show, Here and Now, anywhere in the country. They are looking at
cutting that, hacking it, chopping it in half.
There is something else we have to bear in mind. The cultural aspect is
important in and of itself, but the economic aspect equally, Mr. Speaker. A lot
of people don't realize this, that there are forty-five jobs riding on this,
very good paying, well paying jobs, technical people, art direction, cameramen,
creative people who are working on the supper hour news. It is just not two
people reading the news every night. There is a plethora of people who range in
behind that, who are generating this whole production and research, et cetera.
Those jobs could be on the chopping block.
The next point I would make is that the Broadcasting Act itself, which is an
act of the Parliament of Canada, right inside its own
preamble it talks about
CBC's mandate being to reflect the regions to themselves, and every single
province and territory has a Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Now, with the
cutting, bleeding and gutting that we have seen over the years, you saw offices
close in Corner Brook, in Grand Falls, and stations close in Labrador, and we
are left essentially now with a headquartered CBC in St. John's with some
stringer reporters around the Island. Well, if they take all away and they just
give us a couple of reports that are fit in, in what they call windows, into a
national network program, a couple of stories maybe into this program, I would
submit to the House of Assembly that offends the Broadcasting Act which talks
about its mandate right in the
preamble that each region must be reflected unto
itself and of itself right in the act.
I will go a step further and say that the CRTC, in its latest ruling, right
in the condition of licence, said to CBC: we will give you your television
Broadcasting Act and allow regions to be reflected onto themselves, but we say
to you in the licence, do not cut. In fact, beef it up. Add new monies for it.
Make sure that you go and produce the kinds of shows that I just talked about,
that CBC itself used to produce in a very creative manner right here in
Newfoundland and Labrador and export. We used to have variety shows that we
exported right across the nation, that got top marks right across the nation.
I would say to you that this is a good resolution. We cannot allow the
just create a phone-in network television here in St. John's. We cannot allow
them to create a storefront which is window dressing and say this is CBC for
Newfoundland and Labrador. In fact, they came - you will recall this - CBC
themselves went across the nation. They held hearings here, and the public came
out in full support of production here. They came out in full support of adding
the creative element, beefing up those studios, reviving CBC and making it the
colourful, wonderful and bright place that it was. The public said that, not
just politicians, not just people with self-interest who work at the
Corporation, but the general public itself.
I say, in conclusion, they cannot turn their backs on the public. They should
not turn their backs on their own act, the Broadcasting Act, and they should not
be negligent in the condition of licence given by the CRTC and just walk away
from the very reasons that the CRTC put in their licences. That would be
criminal and negligent.
I thank hon. members for their indulgence. I think this is a good resolution
and I think, if Newfoundlanders and Labradorians ever were to speak up, we can
make sure that we save this particular program which is good for this Province.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. E. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, if I could have just a brief moment to
conclude. I want to thank the Leader of the NDP for adding his voice to the
resolution we put forward today. I thank the Minister of Tourism for adding a
couple of points that cannot be lost. One, certainly the legislation that enacts
the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation from the Parliament in terms of its own
preamble. It is a mandate to provide regional programming, to reflect what our
country is. The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation itself is part of the
character of what makes people who live in Canada, of what makes Canadians
different, and provides for us, I think, the opportunity that we can say to
anybody, anywhere, at any time, that we are interested in each other.
Finally, I want to say to the Minister of Tourism as well that, in his
these are and that is the group that we are talking about that has put the
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation in the position that it is now in, without the
federal government, in terms of demanding more, in terms of cost savings from
them that has put them in the situation where they have no choice. So I urge
each and every member of the House, where they can, to exercise their own
individual influence outside of the influence of this Legislature, outside of
the influence of government, but to exercise our own individual influence
wherever we can to ensure that at least at the bare minimum the level of service
that we now have is maintained - at the bare minimum.
The minister is correct in terms of what has happened over the last ten
years. At one time there were at least 300 people just in this region here, not
what was going on in Corner Brook or other parts, but now that is down to about
seventy-five. It is shameful to think that the type of not only comic genius but
journalistic sorts of people who have come from this Province: Rex Murphy, Harry
Brown and others who are playing a crucial and vital role in the country's
affairs today from a broadcasting point of view, that, from our perspective,
much of what they are doing is being produced elsewhere and that is shameful.
I want to thank, finally, all members and the Government House Leader for
giving the indulgence to pre-empt the routine matters of the House for today in
dealing with this motion very expeditiously and dealing with it critically, as
we all should.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: I would like to have the record show that it was a unanimous
decision of the House.
MR. SPEAKER: All those in favour, aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: All those against, nay'.
I declare the resolution carried unanimously.
We were on the routine proceedings and were dealing with Notices of Motion.
Further Notices of Motion?
Orders of the Day
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: Motion 1, the Budget Speech.
MR. SPEAKER: Motion 1.
Did the hon. the Member for Harbour Main-Whitbourne adjourn the debate?
MR. HEDDERSON: Yes.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Harbour Main-Whitbourne.
MR. HEDDERSON: Mr. Speaker, I rise again today to continue debate on the
non-confidence motion in this government's Budget which was put forth.
AN HON. MEMBER: What? Non-confidence?
MR. HEDDERSON: Non-confidence, absolutely non-confidence.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. HEDDERSON: Maybe it is my haircut, too, I don't know; but some
people may have been down in the sun and maybe that is the reason they may not
be sure of things.
I say to the minister that I have not had confidence in this Budget. The main
reason is, of course, in my area of education, that since the mid-1990s I have
seen millions of dollars being taken out of the allocation to the K-XII system,
savings that were certainly spent elsewhere. We find ourselves now in a
position, six or seven years later, where these saving would have gone a long
way to solving a lot of the current problems in education, so again I speak from
the aspect of non-confidence.
I go back through the 1990s, when educational reform was certainly a buzz
word and there were all sorts of expectations that the millions of dollars - and
I mean the millions and millions of dollars - that would be saved in school
closings, in the lay-off of teachers, in the, I suppose, amalgamation of the
different school boards, that these millions and millions of dollars worth of
savings would create an opportunity for the government of the day to move
forward and to allow this Province's education system to be developed into a
state-of-the art delivery system that would certainly not only lead this
Province but lead this country in education for many years to come; certainly
lead it into the Twenty-First Century.
Alas, the Twenty-First Century has arrived - with a lot of hype, I might add
- but our education system has not really entered into the Twenty-First Century.
There have been a lot of reports done, there have been a lot of promises made,
and this Budget is no different. There were promises that enough money would be
allocated to action a report that once again would put the education system back
on the rails, but we see that is not true. There was well over $11 million taken
out of the K-XII allocation - close to $11 million taken out - that could have
been used to bring about the recommendations of the Williams-Sparkes report that
would certainly allow the education system of Newfoundland and Labrador to catch
up with the so-called school reform that was touted and promised back in the
early 1990s, in particular the 1992 report by Dr. Williams.
These reports, I would say to you - which are somewhat too numerous to
mention, since the early nineties - have called for initiatives to create, as I
have pointed out, an education system that would lead not only the Province but
the country into the Twenty-First Century. We had the opportunity, but the
opportunity was lost as these reports, for the most part, have simply gathered
dust.
The initiatives that certainly were put forth - I referenced the Williams
report, I referenced the Canning report in 1996, I referenced the crisis in the
classroom by the NLTA, and other reports - clearly stated that the education
system of Newfoundland and Labrador was in sad need of reform. Of that, there
was no doubt. It called for a sound curriculum, a curriculum that would get away
from more, I guess, knowledge-based into a more resource-based curriculum from
the Kindergarten to the high school, and this resource-based curriculum would
have a sound philosophy, and it wouldn't be simply a philosophy that we had in
years gone by that the more knowledge that you could regurgitate, the more facts
that you could regurgitate, the smarter you were. This is not the case in our
more modern world, in the post-modern world that we find ourselves in right now,
because the students of today have to be able to inquire, they have to ask the
right questions, they have to know where to find the right answers. So the
curriculum has slowly changed, or has required change, but this government has
not allowed, I suppose, the delivery to catch up with the philosophy, so the
sound curriculum is not there. There is a scramble now to try and catch up, but
you can't catch up unless you are prepared to put your money where your mouth
is. This is where this Budget falls down.
It is hard to believe that once again some esteemed educators have taken the
time to go around this Province, to talk to the different groups who are
involved in education, to bring back to this government a blueprint of where we
should be going at this particular time, and to find that in that particular
year the action is going to require another five-year plan. This five-year plan
will bring us up into 2005.
When we look at reform beginning in the late eighties and finishing up five
years down the road from where we are right now, that is not the expectation of
the people who were very much involved in voting in a referendum where they
thought they were voting for a reform, where neighborhood schools, where easy
access to schools would be, safe schools, state-of-the-art schools. These were
the type of schools and schooling the people expected in 1996 when they voted to
revise the denominational system. We are in 2000, halfway through the year you
can say, and still the government is dragging its heels. In this Budget we see
that the money certainly is not going to be allocated for education.
It is not that we are asking for new money. We are asking, for the K to XII
system, for the allocations that have been given to it as near as the last
Budget last spring. The $11 million that somehow has been taken out and gone
elsewhere would have actioned this five-year plan in perhaps two years. I say to
you this is where it should be, that I should not have to be on my feet right
here today asking that the government reconsider its allocation of money to the
K to XII system. I shouldn't be here. It should already be there. The savings
that were gotten as a result of the cutbacks in particular, sixty-eight teachers
coming out of the system, these savings would be better used if they were
injected into this particular program.
I talked about the curriculum. There are other initiatives that were taken
that, again, have not been actioned and it looks like they will not be actioned
for at least another three years to five years, if ever. The physical space that
our children, the students of Newfoundland and Labrador, endure with regard to
their delivery of education leaves a lot to be desired. I have had occasion to
visit many schools in this Province and I can tell you that the maintenance on
these buildings is terrible, to say the very least.
We are down to less than -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. HEDDERSON: Yes. My colleague here is mentioning to me just one
particular school, and I can tell you there are many more. There are not exactly
not there, the type of space, oftentimes, are cramped classrooms. There are
still schools in this Province which have carpet on the floor that has been
there for, perhaps, twenty years or thirty years. It is a proven fact that
carpets harbor more bacteria, more dirt - and I say dirt - than anything else in
a school and they certainly should be removed.
There is a lot I can say about the state of education in this particular
Province. We are now into the twenty-first century, not that that makes any
difference; it should be no different any year regardless. However, the
promises, I say to you, Mr. Speaker, that were made were not kept, and this
Budget of the year 2000 does not meet the commitment that this government made
back in 1992 to make sure that by the turn of the century our education system
would be second to none in the country and indeed in the world.
I am very disappointed to see that money savings certainly have been taken
out of the K to XII system and spent elsewhere when indeed, by keeping the level
of funding there, at least we could jump ahead, because it is important that we
jump ahead, that we move forward, that we don't drag our heels when it comes
to the delivery of education. I can't tell you how important it is for us to
get the jump in other areas by educating our children in a manner that is most
appropriate, in a manner which clearly prepares them for the challenges they are
going to meet, and there are many challenges out there. I tell you, there is no
better way to prepare our children for the challenges they are going to meet
than to give them sound education. We cannot continue to look in the past
because there is no doubt that the education system of Newfoundland and Labrador
was certainly adequate to address past concerns, but since we have come into the
1990s - and we know we had to shift gears, shift philosophies, and shift in many
different areas. The desire was there, the blueprint was there, but the
government of the day did not, I say to you, fulfil its commitment to the people
of this Province when it came to actioning what should have been done.
I say once again that when I look at the Budget this year - and I am only
dealing with the K to XII - there is a sense of disappointment. Given the
opportunities, once again, that this government has to make a difference, we are
looking at a three- to five-year plan to catch up with what should have been
done at this particular period of time.
Our literacy rates have been, I suppose, looked at. I don't know if the
standards of literacy have risen or dropped, whichever way you want to look at
it, but there is real concern out there in the business world, in the real
world, that the students in our schools are not being prepared for the
challenges they have been asked to meet. They are very serious challenges.
I say to you that the initiatives are there. They need to be actioned. Early
intervention, for example, when we talk about literacy rates, the money that can
be saved in the long run by intervening early, and I don't mean in
kindergarten to grade XII, I mean pre-kindergarten. We don't have to go very
far with regard to finding out, through research, that it is a proven that the
earlier the intervention can take place the more successful that intervention is
going to be. If we are looking at really getting a handle on drop-out rates, on
literacy rates, the best place to start is not after the fact but is to be
proactive and to get there prior to the problem mushrooming to such an extent
that it cannot be handled.
I would implore, I would ask, that the delivery of education in Newfoundland
and Labrador be looked at as a priority, as it should be, but this Budget does
not put education into that category. As a matter of fact, as I pointed out as I
began, the millions of dollars that has been taken out - and there is something
like $80-plus million since 1994 - if these savings had been injected back into
the system we would be much further ahead than we ever could hope at this
particular time. We have situations out in our schools where buildings need to
be refurbished, where resources need to be put in, where the children are not in
what we would call a safe environment. The air quality in the schools is
certainly another concern. For too long we have ignored the need for good
proactive maintenance to make sure that we are ahead and providing a learning
environment for our students that, once again, are certainly adequate ones for
their learning.
The restructuring that took place, and it did take place, brought us down to
something like 340 schools. We are talking about 90,000 students. It behooves me
to understand how, with such a drop in population, with such a drop in the
number of schools, there are still schools out there, there are still situations
out there, that are less than adequate.
We are entering the twenty-first century and we have been assured by this
government that this last Williams-Sparkes report will lead the way, that in a
couple of years' time everything that should have been actioned in the last
decade will indeed be done, but I fear that this is not going to happen. This is
where the aspect of accountability must come into the picture. We have to make
sure that what is being done in our education system, in the K to XII system,
that the people who are doing it, the results that are gotten from it, that
there is some degree of accountability. That appears to be a move which is
absolutely required, because with the different type of schools that we have,
with the geography that we have, we must hold this government accountable to
ensure that the delivery of the curriculum into the classrooms is indeed a
delivery that is appropriate and effective, because we have to.
As long as I can speak, I will have to continue, if I could, to remind this
government how important education is because somehow along the way I suspect
that prioritization of education has not occurred, that in many cases it has
just been delay after delay. I fear that this Budget indicates to me that there
will be yet another delay in the implementation of the necessary recommendations
to ensure that all students in this Province are getting the type of education,
the delivery of education, that they certainly need.
The teaching has changed tremendously. However, in saying that, it is very
unfortunate that many of our, I guess, teachers do not have the opportunity to
be professionally in-serviced on a regular basis to keep up with the changing
times in education. Because you must be able to change with the times and to, I
suppose, roll with the punches because, I tell you, in my twenty-odd years in
education I have seen tremendous changes. The students, thank God, have remained
the same but the teaching strategies that are used, the relationship between
educator now -
MR. SPEAKER (Smith): Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. HEDDERSON: Just in cluing up, Mr. Speaker, I reiterate that the
non-confidence in this Budget is there.
MR. SPEAKER: Does the hon. member have leave?
AN HON. MEMBER: No leave!
MR. SPEAKER: No leave.
MR. HEDDERSON: I thank you very much for the time to speak, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to take this opportunity to say a few words in the debate of
non-confidence in the government as to its measures taken to deal with the
problems facing the people of this Province. We have a large series of problems
that are not properly addressed, not adequately addressed by this government's
actions. We have an unemployment rate in rural Newfoundland that is staggering.
We have an economy that is so sensitive to the one contract or another coming
our way that, for example, we have in Marystown and that area probably the
largest industrial workforce on layoff in all of the country on a per capita
basis. We see an excellent facility, a group of skilled workers who have
developed and proven their skills over many years, now being lost, gone to
various other parts of the country to work because they can't get work in the
shipyards built and paid for by the people of this Province and turned over to
an American company for a dollar in exchange for a promise of development and
the promise of work, a promise that has not been fulfilled.
That alone is enough to express non-confidence in this government's ability
to manage the assets and affairs of the Province and ensure that we have
adequate work for our people. When you look at the Terra Nova project and its
building activities in Scotland and in other parts of the world, equipment that
could be built and should have been built in Marystown, one shudders at what
this government is prepared to do to get oil development going without insisting
that we have our fair share of the benefits of that oil resource.
We have seen it with Hibernia, and I guess we can make excuses for Hibernia.
It is all very well to take the approach that: You know, the oil resource is
finite and is going to be gone and Hibernia is going to see it go. I, too,
obviously, am terribly concerned along with many Newfoundlanders to see the kind
of royalties that we are actually getting from the Hibernia deal. Some excuses
can be made on the basis that this was the first oil project, that there was
some doubt as to whether or when it might take place. There was some doubt as to
whether it was economical. There was some doubt as to whether the demands of the
Government of Newfoundland were too onerous for the oil companies. There was
some debate going on about whether or not there were sufficient offshore
reserves to justify a full scale offshore oil industry.
All of that doubt is gone. We are now at a second stage of development. The
Hibernia project is now the cash cow for Petro-Canada, the cash cow for Murphy
Oil Corporation, the cash cow for the partners in Hibernia who are reaping the
benefits of high oil prices and want to increase their production capacity in
order to further take advantage of the prices while they are high. One can
hardly blame them for that, but at the same time I do blame them if they
continue, if they insist, if they try to treat this as some sort of marginal
resource that they are doing us a favor to exploit, that they are doing us a
favor to take off our hands, that they are doing us a favor to leave some crumbs
on the table for the people of Newfoundland and Labrador in the forms of
royalties and some jobs, by forcing on the people of Newfoundland and Labrador
some phony international competitive regime.
I don't believe for one minute that what was motivating or what happened in
the Terra Nova deal was a pure, without bias, without influence, international
competitive regime as to who would get the work for the Terra Nova project. In
my view, that did not happen. They resisted doing work in Newfoundland and
Labrador. They avoided doing work in Newfoundland and Labrador. They used weasel
words in agreements with this government, and I blame this government as much as
them.
MR. J. BYRNE: Weasel words.
MR. HARRIS: Adopting weasel words -
MR. J. BYRNE: What do you mean by that?
MR. HARRIS: Weasel words are words that you can weasel out of. These
weasel words were used in agreements that were signed by this government on
August 5, 1999 - or 1989.
MR. J. BYRNE: Which decade are we talking about?
MR. HARRIS: Let me get the decades right here.
Weasel words were used about best efforts, about bringing the jobs from
Leatherhead, England, the engineering and design jobs, back to Newfoundland as
soon as it is practical; another weasel word that turned out to be totally
unenforceable by this government or by anybody against the consortium
developers.
We see once again this Province being the loser because this government did
not stand up strong enough to look after the interests of the people of this
Province. Now we have made these arrangements, we have made these contracts, we
have made these deals, but we have a new project coming. The Newfoundland
Benefits Agreement that was agreed on between this government and the Terra Nova
consortium is not something that we expect to see with the White Rose
development, so far at least. They are to go before the C-NOPB with their
Newfoundland benefits plan. They are to put forth their ideas about what they
believe they can accomplish here in this Province in terms of putting together
that project and doing what needs to be done. What is left as the role of the
people of this Province, aside from those few individuals who are on the
Offshore Petroleum Board, who see themselves as regulators of an industry and
not political players, because that is not their role? What is the role of the
Newfoundland Government? What is the Newfoundland Government going to be doing
to ensure that the Newfoundland benefits are satisfactory to the government? How
are they doing it? Are they doing this in an open public forum or are they doing
it behind closed doors without letting the public know where they stand and what
they are prepared to insist on?
We have an alternative being proposed, an alternative to the development of
the White Rose field and the neighboring fields, that would see gas coming
onshore in this Province very quickly to develop an onshore oil and gas
industry. That is the strategy that would see the first beneficiaries of
offshore gas in Newfoundland and Labrador being the people of this Province.
Only at a later date would we see the gas going on to the rest of North America
as part of some intercontinental pipeline system to the markets, but we would
see in the interim the development of gas related industry onshore. We would see
the potential for the cleanup of the Come By Chance Oil Refinery with clean
fuel. We would see the possibilities of a co-generation plant to assist in
producing electricity as well as supplying steam heat to the oil refinery.
One of the most significant problems that face the operators of the Come By
Chance Oil Refinery is the reliability of power. That problem could be solved.
The pollution of the environment in the Come by Chance area could be resolved,
practically eliminated, by the use of gas as a fuel to operate the refinery. The
co-generation plant itself could generate additional electric resources not only
for the Come By Chance Refinery but also for other industrial users.
We would see happen what has happened already in Nova Scotia. We would see
paper mills converting to the use of gas as a fuel. We would see the Holyrood
generating station convert to the burning of Bunker C and the pumping of sulphur
into the atmosphere to the burning of gas in their turbines and producing with
efficient burning the final result of combustion being water vapor, water vapor
and carbon dioxide, and far less carbon dioxide than is produced by the burning
of conventional fossil fuels or even wood. The burning of coal, wood and oil
produces far more in the way of pollutants and far more in the way of carbon
dioxide than does the burning of gas.
We see a real alternative strategy developing here, a real opportunity for
this government to ensure that a strategy that is chosen is the one that
benefits the people of this Province the most. There are some significant
barriers in the way. We always have this difficulty in the area of resource
development of the potential of trading royalties for jobs. We see the potential
in this government itself. The Premier himself, in May of 1996, when talking
about Inco, talked about the trade-off between royalties and jobs. He wasn't
long changing his tune when I took him to account for it in this House of
Assembly.
That is one of the problems that we have as a Province, where we are in
receipt of significant benefits from the equalization formulas, transfer
payments related to the equalization formulas, as a part of Canada.
We have seen, in some of the items under the Inco proposal, where we would
lose 112 cents on the dollar from our revenues from the Inco development of
Voisey's Bay if we take it in royalties. That is a very significant problem
that we have as a part of Confederation. We have to find solutions to that and I
don't see them coming from this government. In fact, I don't see any action
at all from this government.
We have a group of people who are the victims of a whole, long series of
government inaction on their contributions to the pension plan. Public sector
employees in this Province, government workers who payed religiously into the
pension from their cheques each and every pay period for all of their working
lives with government in the expectation that their contributions were being
matched by government, in the expectation that when they retired the pension
would be there for them, in the expectation that the practice of government
increasing the pensions along with public sector increases would be continued.
That, Mr. Speaker, went on for years, for decades. Whenever the issue of
pensions being negotiated by NAPE and the public sector unions was every brought
forward, government said: Not negotiable, not an item for negotiation.
What happened in 1989? The last increase in public sector pensions was
granted to the pensioners, and in the last ten years not one cent from this
government, not one cent from the Liberal government since 1989 until now to
public service pensioners. No wonder they are practically camped outside the
lobby, coming every day, put in a position of having to request that this
government treat them fairly. That is another item where there is no confidence
in this government, and how this government is treating its own public sector
workers.
There is a call now, Mr. Speaker, for a co-management of the pension fund, a
joint trusteeship allowing employees to have a say in the management of pension
funds and pension plans. Some of that goes on in other provinces. It goes on in
Ontario with the teachers' pension, it goes on in Newfoundland with MUNFA, the
Memorial University Pension Fund, and there is a call now for it to happen with
the pension funds of this government. It is an idea that has to be considered,
and it has to be seriously considered.
While we are considering that issue, we should also consider another one, and
that is the value, the value as an asset, as a tool for development, as a
support for investment in this Province, the value of all of our savings in the
public pension funds of this Province, whether they be the MUN pension fund, the
teachers' pension fund, the public service pension fund. All of these funds -
hundreds of millions of dollars, I say to the Minister of Fisheries; more money,
I say to the minister, than is in his budget every year - goes into the public
service pensions of this Province to be used for investment purposes to provide
proper pensions for our retired employees. What happens to that money? Where is
it going? What is it being used for? What stocks and bonds in other parts of the
world are being supported by our public service pensions? What is happening to
our public service pensions? The money that is there, that is being invested for
public sector, whether it be for teachers -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. HARRIS: We are talking about the pension funds of this Province, the
MUN pension fund, the public service pension fund, the teachers' pensions, the
Memorial University workers' pensions. All of these pensions, Mr. Speaker, are
invested by this government. What are they being used for? If we are going to do
a proper job of understanding how our pension system works and how it can be
used, we have to start finding ways of using it to support investment in this
Province. Just the way the Province of Quebec does. They play a role in
supporting industrial development and economic activity in their own province.
We have to start figuring out ways of doing that, ensuring that we are spending
and investing our public pensions with a view to public purposes and to the
purposes of this Province.
These issues are some of the issues that need to be considered and which this
government is ignoring. What about health care and home care? I see we have the
attention of the Minister of Health. He looked up from his newspaper. On that
area, on that front, what are we doing? As a country, we are putting our health
care system in crisis on an ongoing and permanent basis. Why are we doing it?
There seems to be no rationale unless you look a little further and see who the
big players are and what the big money wants.
The big money in this country want to see the health care system in crisis,
because they support an alternative to a publicly funded health care system that
is consistent with the five principles of the Canada Health Act. They want to
see that happen. They want to see the health care system in a crisis because
then they can come in and provide the alternative: You have a health care system
in crisis, but we have the alternative; we can provide private health care. We
can provide private health care for those who can afford it. I think the words
they use are: to take the burden off the public system.
That is not the kind of health care system that Tommy Douglas fought for.
That is not the health care system that the New Democratic Party fought for all
across this country, and that is not the health care system that we alone are
fighting for in the House of Commons today when the Liberal Government,
supported by the Tories, supported by the Reform Alliance, got together to
defeat a motion by Alexa McDonough on March 2 calling for increased support and
restoration of the funding for health care, and to fight against the
privatization going on in health care.
What we saw happening in that House, we see it happening in Alberta. I saw it
happen. I saw it in an
article written by the hon. Government House Leader's
former lawyer.
MR. TULK: Are you talking about John Crosbie?
MR. HARRIS: John C. Crosbie, PC, O.C., Q.C.
MR. SPEAKER (Mercer): Order, please!
The member's time is up.
MR. HARRIS: By leave to hear what your lawyer had to say?
MR. SPEAKER: Does the member have leave?
AN HON. MEMBER: By leave!
MR. SPEAKER: By leave.
MR. HARRIS: This is an
article by the hon. John C. Crosbie: Medicare and
the health care system. It reads: The question is not whether our system should
be publicly or privately controlled, but how much of each is needed to save the
system.
That is the kind of fence that a number of people are sitting on in this
country instead of getting behind and supporting the public care system.
Since my time is up, Mr. Speaker, I will allow somebody else to speak and I
will get another opportunity to discuss the level of confidence that this hon.
member has in this government in the future.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise today to say a few words on the non-confidence motion which has been
put forward by our members on this side of the House. I suppose, in bringing
forward the non-confidence motion, it was a reflection of what people were
hearing out and about in their districts. This Budget when it was brought down
in March certainly did not have people out dancing in the streets, certainly did
not provide much hope to the people who were out there unemployed, or the people
who were out there in debt by thousands of dollars for student loans. It did not
offer much hope to the person who was without a job and having to leave this
Province and go and seek a job in another province in this country.
If it ever reached home to people, if people were kind of confined to their
own little districts and not knowing what was happening in rural Newfoundland
and Labrador, with the numbers from the other side that were out in the Trinity
North by-election, they must have heard it loud and clear. They must have
received a message loud and clear of how unhappy people are and how -
AN HON. MEMBER: There was enough of them out there.
MR. FITZGERALD: There was enough of them out there, and I am sure they
must have heard it at every door they went to. Hopefully, Mr. Speaker, it struck
home to some of them. Because I can tell you that what is happening in rural
Newfoundland and Labrador today is not something that we should be very proud
about. Rural Newfoundland and Labrador today is probably in worse shape than it
has ever been in since Confederation. I can tell you right now that the rural
areas of this Province is a power keg about to explode.
When you go out, you talk to people who have been trying to receive funding
to access a job in another province. People call me and say: Where can I get
money to go and access confirmation of a job up in Alberta? Where do you go and
send them? The Department of Social Services at one time provided funding, a
mobility allowance, for people to go to work so they could get off the system.
HRDC, when it was known as Canada Manpower, at one time provided assistance for
people to go and access a job. They are not asking for anybody to give them
anything. They are saying: Please, would somebody listen and provide me with
funding so that I can go and access a job that I have confirmation of, and I
will pay the money back. In a lot of cases those people have to stay home, stay
on the system, and not be able to access a job.
The by-election in Trinity North probably gave us all good reason to come
back here and take a second look at what we are doing and what people were
saying, the decisions that we make here, how far removed we are from the
everyday happening. On one door that I knocked at - I have always been a member
who fulfilled my obligation to somebody who asked me to do something - one
gentleman in the District of Trinity North gave me a letter and he asked me if I
would present it to the House of Assembly. It reads:
Hon. member, Roger, would you please try and find out what happened to our
donations that were given to Mr. Efford? Note: I am a core fisherman, boat under
thirty-five feet, one of the majority of fishermen in Newfoundland and Labrador.
I have invested in the future fishing industry. Please do not let Mr. Efford
destroy us.
The money that he is referring to -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FITZGERALD: Just sit down and hear all of it. He gave me that. It is
a letter that came from the United Fisherpersons of Newfoundland and Labrador
and it reads: Dear - and the name was on it - March 9, 1992. It was a plea for
money, and the man is asking a simple question: What happened to my money?
I am going to read the letter that was sent out by the chairperson of the
United Fisherpersons of Newfoundland and Labrador. It says: Dear Mr. - I will
leave the name out, Mr. Speaker. It goes on: As you probably have heard in
recent days, I have initiated on behalf of the United Fisherpersons of
Newfoundland and Labrador, a major publicity fundraising campaign -
MR. TULK: Point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: On a point of order, the hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: I just want to ask the hon. gentlemen if he can supply me with
ten copies of that letter? I will tell you, one of the most interesting careers
in Newfoundland politics has been the Minister of Fisheries. I tell you, I want
to keep every little bit of paraphernalia I can, so I would like to have at
least ten copies of that.
MR. SPEAKER: There is no point of order.
The hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Mr. Speaker, I will gladly provide the hon. minister with
a copy and I will include with it his proposal for the buffalo ranch as the
salvation to the economy of the rural Newfoundland areas of Newfoundland and
Labrador. I will include two of them.
Mr. Speaker, the situation at hand - I will start again, because it is an
important letter. It was signed by the minister. The minister's handwriting is
here. It says: As you probably have heard in recent days, I have initiated, on
behalf of the United Fisherpersons of Newfoundland and Labrador, a major
publicity