British Columbia Hansard — Tuesday, February 24, 2009 p.m. — Volume 38, Number 10 (HTML) (38th Parliament, 5th Session)
20090224pm-Hansard-v38n10
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
2009 Legislative Session: Fifth Session, 38th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
official report of
Debates of the
Legislative Assembly
(hansard)
Tuesday, February 24, 2009
Afternoon Sitting
Volume 38, Number 10
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Page
Introductions by Members
Statements (Standing Order 25 b )
Terrace and Hockeyville competition
R. Austin
Woodscan Industries and Legend Power
H. Bloy
Government support for hospice care
S. Fraser
Fire at 108 Mile Ranch resort
J. Rustad
Women's Memorial March
J. Kwan
Children's Arts Festival in Richmond
J. Yap
Oral Questions
Budget provisions for children at risk
C. James
Hon. T. Christensen
N. Simons
M. Karagianis
Access to ministry report by Representative for Children and Youth
A. Dix
Hon. T. Christensen
M. Farnworth
Liquor tax increase
B. Ralston
Hon. R. Coleman
Budget revenue projections
R. Fleming
Hon. C. Hansen
Disclosure of documents in B.C. Rail court case
L. Krog
Hon. W. Oppal
Point of Privilege
S. Fraser
Tabling Documents
Revised
schedule I, fiscal year ending March 31, 2009
Motions Without Notice
Membership of select standing and special committees
Hon. M. de Jong
Petitions
D. Routley
Committee of Supply
Supplementary Estimates: Ministry of Housing and Social Development (continued)
D. Chudnovsky
Hon. R. Coleman
J. Kwan
N. Simons
Supplementary Estimates: Ministry of Health Services
A. Dix
Hon. G. Abbott
G. Gentner
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TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 2009
The House met at 1:34 p.m.
[Mr. Speaker in the chair.]
Introductions by Members
Hon. M. de Jong: I'm thrilled. Today in the gallery my brother Rick and his wife Tracy are visiting from West Kelowna. I hope the whole House will make them feel welcome.
G. Gentner: In the gallery today are friends of mine and long-term community activists from Richmond: Jean Sickman, who worked 42 years for the provincial government, and also Golden Handshake John — John Lieffering. John spent 42 years as the doorman at the prestigious Hotel Vancouver, and boy, he must have stories to tell. Can the House please make them welcome.
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Hon. J. McIntyre: Today in the members' gallery we have two special visitors from the United States, with whom I've had the pleasure of working. Mr. Phillip Chicola, who is the consul general at Vancouver, is making his very first official visit to Victoria. He's accompanied by Kathleen Hill, the deputy consul general. I was hoping that the House would give them a very warm welcome.
Hon. I. Chong: Today in the House, as well, are very special guests I'd like to introduce. We have the Hon. Ron Stevens, Deputy Premier and Minister of International and Intergovernmental Relations for the province of Alberta. He is joined by Daryl Hanak, executive director of trade policy, and Mr. Shawn Robbins, director of internal trade. I hope the House will make them all very welcome.
H. Bloy: It's a pleasure to introduce some local business people to the House today. We have Dave Woods, who is an inventor and founder of Woodscan Industries. We have Scott Johnson, the president of Woodscan Industries, and we have David Brooks, who provides technical support and is a longtime friend from grade 3. Would the House please make them welcome.
D. Hayer: It gives me great pleasure to introduce 56 grade 5 students from Pacific Academy, which is one of the best schools in Canada. They are here from my riding of Surrey-Tynehead. Joining them are three teachers — Mrs. Sharon Douglas, Mr. Grant Wirtz and Mrs. Sue U-Ming — as well as 28 volunteers and their parents, who have taken time away from their family and their work to accompany these students. Would the House please make them very welcome.
Statements
(Standing Order 25
b) TERRACE AND HOCKEYVILLE COMPETITION
Mr. Speaker: The member for Skeena and Hockeyville.
R. Austin: I would like to speak of my home community, Terrace, a very resilient community that is surrounded by mountains and is home of the white spirit bear. Despite all that this town has endured in the past decade, it has held its head up high and is making its voice heard during the 2009 Kraft Hockeyville competition.
Terrace is one of the final five towns competing for the coveted title. They started their run in late October 2008 and have since made their way through the story-collecting phase, which saw residents submit a total of 716 hockey stories — the third most in Canada. In the top five vote they saw it garner the second most votes.
This small town in northern British Columbia has shown heart like no other. It has tenaciously showed what it is made of through a sport that is loved by so many across this great province.
They are dedicated. For one event a minus-35-degree cold snap couldn't keep children and parents indoors, as many fled to Lakelse Lake to play pond hockey. It snowed so much that day that for every five minutes of playing time, there were five minutes of ice cleaning to be done. That didn't stop hockey lovers from having a day that they will always remember.
Terrace is the type of place that when it does something, it does it well and does it big. Volunteers built the largest hockey stick in the country to celebrate Hockeyville. This stick was showcased during the Hockeyville-themed Christmas Parade of Lights. Six hundred students came together to support education as children read the stories they submitted to the CBC. This was followed by a Q-and-A segment with CBC's very own Cassie Campbell.
The indomitable Carol Fielding has formed Terrace's Hockeyville committee and galvanized residents, businesses and organizations. Everyone has been giving this competition everything they have, and I commend the town of Terrace for all their efforts.
Northwest B.C. has come close before, but this time we will win and then receive $100,000 for rink upgrades, get to host an NHL preseason game and will be crowned Hockeyville 2009.
I ask for your support and the support of every citizen in getting behind the last remaining British Columbia town. Vote for us as many times as you can between February 28 and March 4, and help make Terrace Hockeyville 2009. Just text 222111.
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Mr. Speaker: Now, I'm sure the member will become more appropriately dressed as soon as we get into the business of the House.
WOODSCAN INDUSTRIES
AND LEGEND POWER
H. Bloy: I rise to inform the House of two great businesses that are working to save the planet and provide energy savings to my constituents and all British Columbians. Woodscan Industries is an industry leader in environmentally friendly signal devices for construction and mining sites.
In the past, disposable air horns used tetrafluoroethene, which has been a leading factor in climate change. Now Dave Woods, the inventor, Scott Johnson and David Brooks at Woodscan have developed a new electronic signal device using nano battery technology to replace the aerosol sounding devices. It will eliminate the use of over 250,000 aerosol canisters, and these products are already being used all over North America and Europe.
In Burnaby we have Legend Power and its president, CEO
Gerry Gill, who have a product called an electrical harmonizer which will save electricity, money and the environment. The device adjusts the amount of electricity entering a building to the optimum operating level for each facility. The harmonizer component reduces the amount of electricity used by up to 20 percent. The savings can be used or sold on the electrical grid. It saves money not only on electrical bills but also on maintenance costs, as well as reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
The great thing about the electrical harmonizer is that the cost of the device can be recovered within three to four years. Installations are in place across Canada at all Canada Post facilities, as well as schools and hospitals. In fact, Science World started using the harmonizer back in 2001.
In Burnaby ingenuity is home-grown, and there are companies created to make a better planet. I want to thank Woodscan Industries and Legend Power for their contributions to a better planet.
GOVERNMENT SUPPORT
FOR HOSPICE CARE
S. Fraser: Hospice is synonymous with quality end-of-life care. I am proud to have stood with the hospice advocates. We persevered until Ty Watson House in Port Alberni finally got its doors open just over a year ago. Ty Watson has been a huge success, but funds are tight, and fundraising takes much time and effort. I have donated personally, along with many others in the community, but I believe that government must take the lead.
Great news from New Brunswick. On Valentine's Day there was an announcement that the province of New Brunswick will work hand in hand with the hospice society there to deliver quality end-of-life care, and New Brunswick advocates were ecstatic.
One of the quotes from the event struck me as significant. "Government's commitment to this project signals that New Brunswick is a gracious and enlightened place, a place in which compassion has a role in good public policy, alongside cost-effectiveness."
Here at home the federation of Vancouver Island hospices is trying to work with VIHA to establish quality hospice, palliative end-of-life care. They need to be supported. We need leadership here, like we saw in New Brunswick.
This government's own end-of-life framework document affirms the need for hospice to be an integral part of end-of-life care. Yet there is virtually no core funding provided, even though the monetary values to the ministry and to VIHA are huge and the value in compassion and care to the community is priceless.
Let us in this Legislature ensure that we, too, show the leadership and compassion that we have witnessed in New Brunswick. We should be able to hold our heads high and celebrate that we, too, support hospice where the compassion of end-of-life care is made a reality.
Lynn Turner of Ty Watson House in Port Alberni sent congratulations back to her counterpart in Saint John, and Sandy Johnson replied and thanked our advocates in B.C. for "blazing the trail." All we need now on Vancouver Island is government support.
FIRE AT 108 MILE RANCH RESORT
J. Rustad: B.C. is blessed with a plethora of natural beauty that attracts tourists from around the world. Our resorts provide many great experiences and memories to residents and tourists alike.
There's a jewel in the centre of B.C. that many consider to be the most fantastic place to go to relax, to enjoy the outdoors and to enjoy the great service and cuisine. Many people in this House today and many more around the province can tell fond stories of visits to this great location.
Unfortunately, I'm saddened today by the news that a fire at the 108 Mile resort ranch has destroyed the north wing of the resort's motel.
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Emergency crews responded to calls about a fire at 8 a.m. yesterday morning. Fire departments from the 108 Ranch, 100 Mile House and Lac la Hache, along with the RCMP, ambulance and B.C. Hydro, responded to the call. Fortunately, the fire has been contained, and no one was injured.
The 108 Mile resort ranch has contributed immensely to tourism in the north. It's where people from all over British Columbia and the world vacation to enjoy various activities such as golfing and horseback riding and especially the beauty the Cariboo has to offer. That's what makes the resort such a unique destination.
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I visited the 108 Ranch a couple of times for golfing. I have many good memories, and I'm sure the resort will recover soon from this devastation.
Please join me in thanking the emergency response personnel for helping to save what they could, and also please join me in wishing the resort a speedy reconstruction so that it can continue to be one of the jewels of tourism in B.C.
WOMEN'S MEMORIAL MARCH
J. Kwan: We all know that February 14 is Valentine's Day, but it is an especially important day in the Downtown Eastside neighbourhood. On a clear Saturday morning a few weeks ago, there were four bald eagles flying overhead, and 2,000 people gathered at Main and Hastings for the 18th Annual Women's Memorial March. Women sang and drummed the women's warrior song. It was the largest event the organizers had held to date.
In January 1991 a woman was murdered on Vancouver's Powell Street. Her name is not spoken today out of respect for the wishes of her family. This woman's murder in particular was the catalyst that moved women to action years ago. Out of a sense of hopelessness, an annual march on Valentine's Day was organized to express compassion, community and caring for all women in the Downtown Eastside community. And 18 years later the march continues, with a growing list of names of murdered and missing women in the Downtown Eastside.
The annual march is an effort to ensure that their lives, struggles and stories will not be forgotten as they work towards justice and closure for the family members. The event is organized every year to honour the lives of the missing and murdered women from Vancouver's Downtown Eastside and the highway of tears. The February 14 Women's Memorial March remains an important day every year to come to terms with the trauma of lost lives and unanswered questions.
I join my community to renew the call for a public inquiry into the missing women of the Downtown Eastside and now the highway of tears. Each year we'll continue to march in order to mourn and remember our sisters by listening to their family members, by taking over the streets and through spiritual ceremonies.
Once again, congratulations to Marlene George, the Downtown Eastside Women's Centre, the family members of the missing women and all the others involved in the 18th Annual Women's Memorial March for organizing such an important, memorable and elegant event. On behalf of my colleagues in the B.C. Legislature, thank you.
CHILDREN'S ARTS FESTIVAL
IN rICHMOND
J. Yap: Last Friday I had the honour of attending the first annual Richmond Children's Arts Festival. This event was held at the beautiful Richmond Cultural Centre as part of the Richmond Winter Festival. The organizers scheduled the Children's Art Festival to occur on a pro-D day. As a result, it was very well attended by primary school students.
The Children's Arts Festival was not limited to one aspect of art. Various forms were represented, from drama and hand drumming to music and dancing. Children also had the opportunity to paint and to learn how to spin records with local deejays. Some of the highlights of the event included performances by the Tickle Trunk Players and Vancouver TheatreSports League.
The Richmond Children's Arts Festival could not have happened without the support of the Richmond Cultural Centre and the Richmond Winter Festival. The cultural centre fosters understanding and appreciation of the arts in the community, while the Winter Festival is celebrating its second year in Richmond. The British Columbia Children's Art and Literacy Centre and the city of Richmond presented this children's art festival.
This was a special event that provided an excellent opportunity for school kids to engage in hands-on workshops led by professional performers and artists.
One of the goals of the festival was to promote various art forms as crucial components of school curriculum, not just as secondary subjects. This important event could not have been possible without the dedicated volunteers and the support of the B.C. Children's Art and Literacy Centre.
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Debbie Tobin, director of the B.C. Children's Art and Literacy Centre, is a longtime Richmond resident and passionate teacher devoted to promoting the arts and literacy. I'd like to congratulate Debbie Tobin and all the volunteers who made the first Richmond Children's Arts Festival a great success.
Oral Questions
BUDGET PROVISIONS
FOR CHILDREN AT RISK
C. James: Last week the B.C. Liberals cut services and budgets for at-risk children. The Representative for Children and Youth called those cuts "reckless with respect to the lives of the most vulnerable children." The government brushed off those concerns. They said there was nothing to worry about.
The opposition has an internal ministry report showing the real cost of the B.C. Liberal neglect. Let me quote from that report: "Overall costs of children-in-care expenditures are increasing at rates beyond inflation and beyond the ministry's capacity to continue to fund within existing budgets."
My question is to the minister. Why does he continue to say everything is fine when his own budget and an
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internal report show that you are continuing to fail the most vulnerable children in our province?
Hon. T. Christensen: The Ministry of Children and Family Development's budget this year will increase a further $14 million. That builds on an over $400 million increase since the NDP was in government — a 40 percent increase in the ministry's funding to serve vulnerable children.
The task ahead of us is to ensure that each of those dollars is spent in a manner that best meets the needs of vulnerable children across our province.
Mr. Speaker: Leader of the Opposition has a supplemental.
C. James: After eight years of this government failing the most vulnerable children, it's a bit tough to take the minister's assurances today for those children.
The report speaks for itself: "Over the last year and a half, the number of foster parents has declined. Foster care for highly challenged and troubled kids pays the same as homestay programs for foreign students." And the result: "Approximately 16 percent of homes in Vancouver Coastal and 12 percent of homes on Vancouver Island are over capacity." This report has example after example after example of a system in crisis.
My question, once again, is to the minister. Why should British Columbians trust the B.C. Liberals when they have brought forward a budget that cuts support for children at risk?
Hon. T. Christensen: The Leader of the Opposition is wrong. This budget increases funding for the Ministry of Children and Family Development. This budget continues an increase of $30 million to support foster parents over a three-year period so that we can increase the rates and try and attract additional foster parents into the system.
This is a government that will continue to ensure that we're focusing our resources on front-line workers, on those who are interacting with children and families so that we can be confident that we are meeting their needs.
Today in the north, for example, we're close to 100 percent full on our staffing compared to less than 60 percent ten years ago.
Mr. Speaker: The Leader of the Opposition has a further supplemental.
C. James: I'd suggest that the minister go back and take a look at that budget, which actually reduces front-line staff, and explain to people out there how they're going to provide support with less staff — not more staff — in that budget.
In an end-of-year interview the Premier said: "Literally all of what I've tried to do in my public life is about children." Then he turned around and cut support for front-line workers.
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Children, the government's report says, are in greater need than ever. I quote from that internal report again: "Regional staff agreed that the acuity of need among children in care is both more severe and more concentrated — nine-year-olds needing 24-hour double staffing in residential facilities, 13-year-olds dealing with drug addictions and pregnancy."
My question is to the Premier. Why did he break his promise to the most vulnerable children of British Columbia? Why, once again, has he failed children in B.C.?
Hon. T. Christensen: The budget is going up. Today we're serving twice as many children and youth that are challenged with mental health issues as were served ten years ago. Today we're serving over 5,000 children and the families of children that are dealing with autism compared to less than 500 a decade ago.
This is a government that has consistently added resources, ensuring that we are serving thousands more children than were served across this province when the members opposite and their party were in government in the 1990s.
N. Simons: This isn't just about numbers. It's about boys and girls who for one reason or another can't live with their parents. The Premier promised that there would be no cuts to programs or services for these children — in fact, that they'd be a top priority. This budget shows that they weren't a priority at all. In fact, we're going to end up with fewer social workers, fewer foster parents and fewer programs for families. This leaked document shows that government already knows this.
Will the minister admit that there isn't enough in this budget for children, and will he go back to the Premier and ask him to reverse the cuts?
Hon. T. Christensen: Only the NDP could suggest that a budget that adds millions more dollars to serve children and families across the province is a cut. We are adding resources. We are focusing the spending of those resources on our most vulnerable children and families to ensure that vulnerable children across our province have the care that they require.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
N. Simons: In fact, the minister knows very well that any increases at all won't even cover the cost of labour increases. This report is their report, and they should know better. This report points to a system in crisis, a ministry in chaos, and this minister is fiddling while this is happening under his nose.
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There's been a 54 percent increase in the use of hotel rooms to look after children who are vulnerable. Foster homes have been decreasing by 8 percent a year for the last three years, and many of them are overcrowded. That's what this report says.
The number of children living outside their parental home is not going down. Their prevention services aren't working. Will the minister, on his way out the door to spend more time with his family, do one thing — one thing? Will he do one thing to help children in this province? They need his help, and they're not getting it now. Will he go to the Premier and say that enough is enough?
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. T. Christensen: This is a budget that will allow this ministry to continue to increase resources to children and families. We have allocated $47 million — an additional $47 million — over the next three years for supporting families and children in care, including the foster parent rate increase.
It's a budget that allows for an additional $38 million over the next three years to support children with special needs, consistent with what we have been doing to increase the number of children with special needs who are receiving services.
I can assure this member that I will be doing everything I can to ensure that children and families in this province have a bright future by ensuring that those members never form government.
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M. Karagianis: The minister's own report shows that current funding levels are not keeping up with the need. I'm going to read the opening lines of this report, the very first statement: "Overall costs and costs per case of children-in-care expenditures are increasing at rates beyond inflation and beyond the ministry's capacity to continue to fund within existing budgets. Over the last three years, expenditures for children in care have gone up significantly," it says. The report forecasts an additional 11.2 percent increase in this year alone.
What does the minister do? He signs off on a budget that will cut existing supports, a budget that will make things worse for those children in care. My question to the minister is very simple: what happened to this government's commitment to protect children? Is this his version of how to protect them — cuts to existing programs and services?
Hon. T. Christensen: The member is wrong. This budget allows for $47 million in additional dollars to support families and children in care. In fact the ministry's budget plan expressly recognizes that there are cost pressures to support children in care, and that's why we're adding $47 million over the next three years.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
M. Karagianis: This sham budget that the government continues to try and shove down our throats here is a failure. This report confirms it, as do the cuts that are apparent in this budget. This government has failed over and over again to learn from the mistakes of the past, and it is continuing neglect of these children.
They are going exactly against what they said was their priority. In fact, what it has taken is a leaked document for us to see the real facts here, and this is information that the public deserves to know. Yet this government has continued to hide this information from us.
Will the government please stop playing fast and loose with the children in care in this province, and when will they start living up to their promises to protect the children in their care?
Hon. T. Christensen: Each and every day in the province of British Columbia thousands of front-line social workers do exactly that. They protect vulnerable children and families across the province. That's why this government has added 300 front-line positions over the last few years. That's why this government continues to recruit, to fill vacancies of our front-line social workers so that we can be confident that we have the people on the ground to ensure that we are serving British Columbia's most vulnerable children.
ACCESS TO MINISTRY REPORT BY
REPRESENTATIVE FOR
CHILDREN AND YOUTH
A. Dix: During the minister's little statement, which was so well applauded by his colleagues, he forgot to mention that this House voted unanimously a couple of years ago to reinstate an independent children's representative in British Columbia.
This report that we've been talking about today, Child in Care Cost Driver Analysis , which details chaos in the ministry, details inadequate services — which is the kind of information the minister gets but that the people of British Columbia have hidden from them. It's the kind of information, surely, the child representative should have.
I want to ask the minister whether this report, which details specifically the chaos in his ministry, was shared with the Representative for Children and Youth.
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Hon. T. Christensen: I don't know what the members opposite don't get about the budget. The budget is increasing resources to the Ministry of Children and
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Family Development. The ministry reviews a host of documentation and projections. We consult with our regions around the pressures….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Member, just take your seat for a second.
Continue, Minister.
Hon. T. Christensen: We consult with regions about the pressures within the regions in serving children and families. That is why our budget will allow for an additional $47 million to be spent over the next three years to support families and children in care. That is responsive government to the challenges at hand.
Mr. Speaker: Member has a supplemental.
A. Dix: This House created an independent child representative after the Premier broke his word and got rid of the last independent children's commissioner.
For that office to work, they have to have access to information. The question is very simple. The minister has access to this document. It details the chaos in his ministry and the consequence of that chaos for children in British Columbia.
My question to the minister is very simple. Did he cover it up or not? Did he share it or not? Was the Representative for Children and Youth given access to this document, which details the chaos in his ministry?
Hon. T. Christensen: If the opposition has a document that they believe the representative should review, then they should provide it to the representative to review it.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Continue, Minister.
Hon. T. Christensen: There is a range of documents and projections that are prepared for the ministry and that the ministry reviews when we're preparing our budget submissions. This budget reflects an increase to the Ministry of Children and Family Development.
It allows for additional spending for children in care and for children and youth with special needs over the next three years. That will help to ensure that this government is meeting the needs of those vulnerable children across our province — 40 percent more spending today than there was when we became government, thousands more children being served than there were ten years….
I'm happy to put this government's record of increasing services up against the government when that member was in the back rooms ten years ago.
M. Farnworth: The minister's cavalier answer to the question of whether or not the children's representative had the report is indicative of the problem. I'd like to quote for the minister.
Section 10….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Continue.
M. Farnworth: I'd like to quote for the minister
section 10 of the legislation, Bill 34. It says: "The representative has the right to any information that…is necessary to enable the representative to exercise his or her powers or perform his or her functions or duties under this Act."
My question. This important information on the protection of children: did the minister share it with the Representative for Children or not? And if not, why not?
Hon. T. Christensen: The ministry meets with the representative and officials from her office on a regular basis. We have shared literally thousands of pages of information with the representative since that office was established, and we will continue to do that.
We are working to develop a constructive information-sharing relationship so that the representative is able to do her job most effectively and the ministry is able to continue to do its job most effectively.
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Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
M. Farnworth: Well, it's pretty clear the answer to the question is no, and the minister just doesn't want to admit it. So my question to the minister is this: did he read the report? And if he did read the report, why did he clearly take the deliberate decision not to share it with the children's representative?
Hon. T. Christensen: I can assure this member and this House that I read hundreds of pages of reports and documents in preparation for this year's budget. That is why this year's budget increases funding to the Ministry of Children and Family Development.
It is why we have added $47 million over the term of this service plan to support families and children in care. It's why we're adding $38 million to support children with special needs. It's why we're adding millions of other dollars to ensure that vulnerable children across
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our province receive the services that they require. We will continue to ensure that we put in place the right front-line people to ensure that those services are delivered.
LIQUOR TAX INCREASE
B. Ralston: The budget tabled last week artificially pumps up revenue numbers, but those numbers are contradicted by what's going on in the real economy. It's also clear that the Minister of Finance has found another way to pump up revenues, and that's through stealth tax increases. Will the Minister of Finance confirm that increased taxes on liquor are just one of the ways he plans to gouge British Columbians in the year to come?
Hon. R. Coleman: You might want to stop with the reckless and irresponsible comments you just made with regards to how we handle liquor in the province of British Columbia. The fact of the matter is this, Member….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
Hon. R. Coleman: If the member doesn't want to hear the facts about the raising of the floor price on hard liquor in the province of British Columbia, which have been sent out to over 200 people in the province to notify them, and how that process has been done for the last generation, he might want to go back to the 1990s when he raised the floor price of liquor four times and used exactly the same process that we used on this announcement.
Mr. Speaker: Member has a supplemental.
B. Ralston: The new liquor tax comes on top of a tripling of the gas tax, hikes to hydro rates, increased MSP premiums and the highest transit fares in the country.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Continue, Member.
B. Ralston: Will the Minister of Finance confirm that he plans many more ways to gouge British Columbians in the year to come?
Hon. R. Coleman: It's not only an irresponsible comment coming from the member opposite, but completely uninformed. This is a raise to the floor price for hard liquor in liquor stores in the province of British Columbia.
Annual adjustments to minimum beverage alcohol prices was a core recommendation of Canada's national alcohol strategy that was endorsed by governments over the years with regards to the floor price of alcohol, particularly hard liquor, in jurisdictions across the country.
This is a standard practice. You did it in the 1990s. We've done it a few times in the 2000s.
The fact of the matter is, though, hon. Member, it has been done exactly the same way every time, exactly the same way to inform. It is actually the floor price. It doesn't change the price more than setting the floor price of alcohol, and there is not taxation in addition to any of that.
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BUDGET REVENUE PROJECTIONS
R. Fleming: The Finance Minister staked the credibility of his budget on a number of doubtful revenue projections. He projects sales taxes to go up, when economists report B.C. retail sales are "in full-blown retreat," and last week the minister brushed off questions that we had about how he forecast an increase in personal income tax revenue for the province when employment levels were dropping.
Today we learned that as of December, B.C. had the distinction of having the largest increase in unemployment claims in the country. My question to the minister is: will he commit to presenting credible revenue forecasts to British Columbians, or is he still asking us to think beyond the numbers and believe his budget?
Hon. C. Hansen: The member is, quite frankly, wrong. We don't build a budget with a rearview mirror. We don't build next year's budget for the year starting April 1 based on statistics and data from last December. We base it on the expert forecast for the economy and for growth in the economy for the year to come, starting on April 1.
Mr. Speaker: The member has a supplemental.
R. Fleming: You know, it was exactly while the minister was preparing his budget that B.C. saw a net increase of 50,000 unemployment claims — a 33 percent increase on the year before. This is a Statistics Canada report. It shows B.C. is the number one job loss province in Canada. More people in B.C. are applying for unemployment benefits here than in Ontario, the site of the auto and manufacturing meltdown.
So how can the minister, at a time when people are worrying about putting food on their table, forecast personal income tax growth in his budget, with this troubling employment backdrop?
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Hon. C. Hansen: This is a province that since 2001 has seen a net increase of almost 400,000 jobs in this economy. We know that the B.C. economy is going to….
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Minister, just take your seat. Sit down for a second.
We're going to listen to the question, and we're going to listen to the answer.
Continue.
Hon. C. Hansen: British Columbia continues to attract workers. Unlike the late 1990s, when 50,000 young British Columbians fled this province to go to other provinces to finds jobs, those British Columbians are coming back to B.C. because there is opportunity here once again.
I'll tell the member something that they clearly didn't recognize in the late 1990s. When people leave British Columbia to go to work in other provinces, they pay income tax in other provinces. When British Columbians, people from around the world and other Canadians come to find jobs in British Columbia, they pay income tax in British Columbia, and that's what helps pay for our health care, our education and our social safety net.
DISCLOSURE OF DOCUMENTS
IN B.C. RAIL COURT CASE
L. Krog: Tomorrow Madam Justice Bennett of the B.C. Supreme Court will hear an application by the official opposition to be given access to binders of material related to the B.C. Rail scandal. The Attorney General has repeatedly said he is committed to openness and accountability. Does he or does he not support the public's right to know the truth about the B.C. Rail corruption trial?
Hon. W. Oppal: I think that Madam Justice Bennett can make her decision without the assistance of anyone in this chamber.
Interjections.
Mr. Speaker: Members.
The member has a supplemental.
L. Krog: What would be of assistance to Madam Justice Bennett would be if the government would cooperate by releasing all of the information that the public of British Columbia has a right to know.
[1420]
I would remind the Attorney General that his government goes before the public of British Columbia on May 12 for the ultimate vote of confidence, the ultimate truth-finding expedition, and I would encourage him strongly to encourage the government's lawyers to hand over the documents so that the people of British Columbia know what the truth is behind the B.C. Rail corruption trial.
It's been over five long years since this Legislature was raided. The people have a right to know. Again I'm asking the Attorney General: does he support the right of the people to know, or doesn't he?
Hon. W. Oppal: It's apparent to me that…. When that member went to law school, he apparently missed the lecture that dealt with the doctrine of separation of powers. That is that during the course of any trial it is totally improper for legislators to comment on what's going on in a courtroom.
[End of question period.]
S. Fraser: I rise today to raise a point of privilege.
Mr. Speaker: Proceed.
Point of Privilege
S. Fraser: I served notice yesterday of my intention to raise a question of privilege, and I rise now on that matter, of which written notice has been given to the Chair under Standing Order 26.
I believe that I can establish a prima facie case on the face of the record that the member for Nanaimo-Parksville breached the privileges of this House by misleading this assembly. I have attempted to keep my presentation brief and non-argumentative, in accordance with the rules.
I would like to submit as exhibit 1 an e-mail from Michael Jessen of the Arrowsmith Watersheds Coalition Society which takes issue with this statement by the member. Mr. Jessen's e-mail states: "We assure you that we have never collaborated with Island Timberlands or its predecessors in the preparation of any watershed plan, nor have we reviewed or approved any timber-harvesting plans for any private managed forest land company."
Yesterday when I gave the member the opportunity to correct the record and to apologize to the organization he named, the member for Nanaimo-Parksville instead stated: "I want to say to the Arrowsmith Watersheds
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Coalition Society that I used the wrong acronym, AWCS. I should have said the Arrowsmith Water Service, which is comprised of representatives from Parksville, from Qualicum Beach and from the regional district, who indeed took
part in the watershed assessment portfolio plan to protect the watershed in this sensitive area."
"If there was ever a time to speak up, it is the present day. What is happening here exposes almost all that is wrong with forestry policies, watershed protection policies, riparian areas, proper stewardship, ownership conflicts, potential health risks, local financial waste and as well as many, many volunteer hours and financial donations from the stewardship groups and land trusts over the past 25 years — just wasted now."
I respectfully submit, based on these exhibits, that the community organizations cited by the member were not consulted and did not agree to the plans, as asserted in this House by the member for Nanaimo-Parksville.
The member also made claims that only 21 of 228 merchantable trees were removed from the site. "It was a selective harvest by helicopter," it was quoted. "Only two trees actually hit the ground," it was quoted. The Western Canada Wilderness Committee did a complete inventory of the logging site, and their inventory shows that 47 trees were cut down and 22 were taken away. Another 25 were left behind, including trees that were between 150 and 500 years old.
[1425]
I submit these documents of the site as exhibit 3 and will table these along with all the other documents I have cited and the relevant excerpts from Hansard .
From the documents I have tabled today, I believe that I have made a prima facie case of breach of privilege. I am prepared, Mr. Speaker, to move the necessary motion should you find a prima facie case exists.
Hon. M. de Jong: I'll reserve the right to provide a more fulsome response shortly.
Mr. Speaker: I'll take it under advisement.
Tabling Documents
Hon. C. Hansen: I rise to table a revised
schedule I for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2009. The revised
schedule I reflects the changes to the ministerial accountabilities under the Balanced Budget and Ministerial Accountability Act, resulting from the government ministry reorganizations that took place in 2008-2009.
Motions Without Notice
MEMBERSHIP OF SELECT STANDING
AND SPECIAL COMMITTEES
Hon. M. de Jong: By leave, I move the following. Just by way of explanation for members of the Committee of Selection, these are the names that are being proposed for the committees. The Opposition House Leader and myself are advised that this abbreviated procedure can be safely utilized in this case.
By leave, I move:
[That the following Members comprise the membership of the Select Standing Committees of the Legislative Assembly for the 5th session of the 38th Parliament:
Select Standing Committee on Aboriginal Affairs
Katherine Whittred (Convener), Al Horning, Dennis MacKay, Claude Richmond, Val Roddick, John Les, David Chudnovsky, Gary Coons, Scott Fraser, Harry Lali
Select Standing Committee on Children and Youth
Claude Richmond (Convener), Dennis MacKay, Val Roddick, John Rustad, Richard T. Lee, John Les, Nicholas Simons, Jagrup Brar, Maurine Karagianis, Leonard Krog
Select Standing Committee on Crown Corporations
John Rustad (Convener), Olga Ilich, Dennis MacKay, John Yap, Val Roddick, Rick Thorpe, John Horgan, Corky Evans, Harry Lali, Shane Simpson
Select Standing Committee on Education
John Nuraney (Convener), Daniel Jarvis, Richard T. Lee, Rick Thorpe, John Rustad, John Yap, David Cubberley, Rob Fleming, Norm Macdonald, Doug Routley
Select Standing Committee on Finance and Government Services
Randy Hawes (Convener), Harry Bloy, Dave S. Hayer, Richard T. Lee, John Rustad, John Yap, Bruce Ralston, Robin Austin, John Horgan, Diane Thorne
Select Standing Committee on Public Accounts
Rob Fleming (Convener), Rick Thorpe, Randy Hawes, John Yap, Claude Richmond, Olga Ilich, John Rustad, Ralph Sultan, Harry Bains, Bob Simpson, Bruce Ralston, Claire Trevena]
Leave granted.
Motion approved.
D. Routley: I seek leave to present a petition.
Mr. Speaker: Proceed.
Petitions
D. Routley: This is a petition signed by 931 residents of the island of Gabriola. They're seeking to have the government freeze B.C. ferry fares.
Orders of the Day
Hon. M. de Jong: I call Committee of Supply — for the information of members, continued debate on the
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supplementary estimates, Housing. And then, I believe, we are dealing with the Health supplementary estimate.
Committee of Supply
SUPPLEMENTARY ESTIMATES:
MINISTRY OF HOUSING
AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
(continued)
The House in Committee of Supply; K. Whittred in the chair.
The committee met at 2:30 p.m.
On Vote 36(S): housing and construction standards, $30,000,000 (continued) .
D. Chudnovsky: Good afternoon to the minister and members of staff. I have, actually, three areas that I want to ask questions about. I wouldn't expect that they would take very long, but we'll see.
I apologize in advance if this has been canvassed. I don't think so. It's to do with the buildings that have been purchased over the last couple of years by government, especially SRO buildings in Vancouver — but open to hearing about others as well. The question has to do with renovations and the
schedule for renovations.
I know that my colleague from Vancouver–Mount Pleasant talked earlier in the day with the minister about financing around these buildings. I wanted to specifically deal with the renovation schedule. Again, if it's been canvassed, I apologize.
Could the minister deal with the first buildings that were announced as purchased and give us a sense of the renovation
schedule — where we are at with respect to those buildings being ready for people to live in them?
Hon. R. Coleman: I'll try. I'll go through each particular property, and maybe this can help the member. The total in renovations we are investing in these buildings, by the way, is $90 million. I don't have in front of me those numbers broken out by building on what the renovations are costing.
The Marble Arch is underway. Anticipated completion is February 2010. We're doing it in a phased way to give residents the ability to stay in the building and move around. The St. Helen's Hotel is underway. It will be completed in November 2009. The Walton Hotel is underway. That's June 2009. The Orange Hall is underway. That's March 2009. The Carl Rooms is April 2009.
The Molson's Bank Building is late 2009, possibly early 2010, due to some renovations and obviously moving people in and around as we do the renovations. The Park Hotel is May. The Orwell Hotel is December. The Savoy was January, so it has been completed. The Rice Block is March.
D. Chudnovsky: Those were the ones from the first set of purchases. Thanks to the minister for that.
Does the minister know whether any of the costs of those renovations might be captured by the recent announcements regarding renovations in the federal budget?
[1435]
Hon. R. Coleman: We did canvass this earlier, but I'll repeat it. The renovations they have allowed so far in the federal funding are only to do with projects that were provincial and federal buildings that we had some joint relationship in. So it probably goes back to pre-1990. Anything that was done by a province unilaterally at this point doesn't qualify.
We are in discussions with the federal government with regards to that. But in what they presented to us at the initial stage, only the buildings that would have been in the provincial-federal relationship in the past would be qualifying buildings. So at this stage, no. The dollars to do this are already in our budget.
D. Chudnovsky: Thanks to the minister for that.
The second area I wanted to talk about or ask about has to do with the criteria that the ministry uses in the potential purchase of buildings. I guess the best way to ask would be to say: is it ever contemplated by the ministry, in looking at possible purchases, that family accommodation buildings might be purchased?
Hon. R. Coleman: In one purchase we made as we came through it, we did purchase the Alpha and Beta projects in Burnaby, which were family. But it isn't our priority criterion, to be honest with you.
The priority criterion is units for people who are at risk of homelessness, homeless with mental health and addictions, with supports as a criterion. Most people who are families today can be accommodated in the rental market now. With the rental assistance program, we have 8,000 families that make under $35,000 a year receiving a cheque every month to offset their rent.
D. Chudnovsky: If I could just investigate this a little bit more. I was aware of one project that fit that category. I'm wondering if the minister might explain to the committee why that particular project was proceeded with, given his statement about what the priorities are.
Hon. R. Coleman: At the time they were purchased, which was in the first tranche of purchases, they were at risk of leaving the marketplace, and we had some capital available. That's about the simplest answer I can give.
I do have the letter from the member opposite dated December 11, where he asked if we would consider purchasing two buildings in Vancouver. As we came through our capital with regards to these purchases, the capital went only so far. We focused on our priorities
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when we came to the buildings with regards to this latest purchase.
[1440]
D. Chudnovsky: I will just press this question for a minute. I'm not going to take too much time of the committee except to say this. Without reference to any particular address or particular building, it seems to me that the challenge faced in finding affordable housing, and therefore reducing the risk of homelessness, is a great one for families in our community, where I live. It's a serious problem.
I would suggest to the minister that the situation that's faced by many, many families in our community and in many communities across the province, in what is relatively affordable market housing which is disappearing because of development pressures — maybe a reduced speed at which it disappears, but it certainly is disappearing because of development pressures — is completely and totally analogous to the problems faced by those who live in some of the buildings that the ministry has chosen to purchase.
So what we have is relatively affordable housing stock — and I use the term "relatively" advisedly — in buildings which are in not great shape and which, if there is no intercession by the government or somebody, come off the market, are renovated or are knocked down and replaced with housing that is unaffordable to the residents of those buildings.
Now, that is the case in many of the projects which the ministry proceeded with and purchased SROs. It is equally the case in many situations where people are in family housing. I would impress upon the minister and suggest to the minister that the criteria that are used by the ministry in making these decisions could be usefully expanded to include relatively affordable market housing, which is disappearing and which is available now to families and will not be when those places are purchased speculatively, knocked down and replaced with market housing that isn't affordable to those families.
I leave it with the minister. He, for now, is the guy who gets to make the decisions. I think these are families who I'm referring to who are working families, who are in a situation where they're desperately in need of housing. The criteria, it seems to me, could be usefully expanded to include them.
My third question. I wonder whether the minister could give us an update on the situation at Little Mountain social housing.
Hon. R. Coleman: First of all, on the first issue. The member added to my list for discussions, with the member opposite earlier, the people who might refer buildings that should be purchased in communities — to add MLAs to that list.
The member asked us to buy two properties in Vancouver. When the member was asking me what were our criteria…. We hear from all kinds of people.
There are some changing times out there with regards to rentals in B.C. right now. As the Minister Responsible for Housing for the last four years, I would say that in the first three years I never got a call from anybody in the development community or anybody else who said they'd like to build some purpose-built rental housing and what programs might exist for rent assistance for tenants.
In the last 90 days we've had a lot of calls. I guess people have realized that they're not going to be able to retail these things the same, and they're starting to look at purpose-built rental housing, which is actually good news for us.
But there still is one issue that I think needs to be settled with regards to rental housing in this country. This isn't unusual, and I think we all have advocated for it over the last 15 or 20 years in British Columbia.
[1445]
That is, we'd like to see some tax incentives to actually get people to build affordable rental housing again in our marketplaces — like the MURB program back in the late '70s and early '80s, which was the last time we built a lot of purpose-built rental housing.
I remember doing debates in opposition and having a discussion with the member for Port Coquitlam–Burke Mountain, which I guess is the riding now.
Interjection.
Hon. R. Coleman: Coquitlam–Burke Mountain.
Anyway, I had a conversation back then. I thought that unless we dealt with this as a country, we would end up with a rental crisis in the future, and I think he agreed at that time. I know that they were having discussions with the federal government back at that time, which would have been about 1996 or '97.
With regards to Little Mountain, we do have a contract and purchase of sale. We have an MOU with the city of Vancouver with regards to the proceeds being invested in housing — quite a substantial amount of the proceeds being invested in the city of Vancouver and other sites — as well as the replacement of the actual units on the site and a contract that dictates what that price will be for pricing going forward.
Our objective is to give the developer vacant possession. However, they think that they may be able to phase some of the site now, so there are some discussions going on with regards to that. I can't tell the member the exact number. I think it's about 15 residents still left on the site in that number, out of 224, but at this stage the one person who has that answer isn't with me today.
I'm actually happy to give, at any time, the member an update on the project.
D. Chudnovsky: I'm wondering whether the minister is aware that the company with whom the MOU has been entered into has just announced the cancellation, mid-project, of a huge project in downtown Vancouver
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and, if he is aware of that, whether that is of concern to him with respect to moving forward on the Little Mountain project.
Hon. R. Coleman: We are aware of that. We haven't been given any indication by the proponent that this affects this site. At the same time, we have a substantial non-refundable deposit, so we are not uncomfortable with the deal we're in. If it were to have difficulties in the future, this would actually be a very good time to continue on with the rezoning to get the site ready for when the market might shift. We would continue on with the process one way or the other.
D. Chudnovsky: I admire the minister's confidence. He may be the only one in North America who has that confidence, but it's admirable nonetheless.
With respect to the project as it is proceeding right now, the minister made a comment about the ability of somebody to move ahead with something, notwithstanding the fact that there are still residents on the site. I probably didn't pick up what I should have in his answer.
It's not clear to me who we are talking about, in terms of moving forward while there are still residents on site. Who is he talking about in terms of that moving forward — the developer, the city, B.C. Housing? Who would it be, or what entity would it be, that would be moving forward, notwithstanding that there are still people on site?
Hon. R. Coleman: That's done in cooperation between us and the parties I mentioned, but the ultimate decision-maker is B.C. Housing because it's our site.
Just for the members opposite, I was very close. Some 14 of the 224 units remain occupied, and everybody else has been occupied to another residence of some sort and has been paid their moving costs. They're told that they'll be paid their costs moving back in and that they get first priority to move back into the site when the site is done.
Maybe I could clarify for the member what I said about being optimistic. I didn't say I was optimistic about the marketing opportunity.
[1450]
However, having been around the business, I do know that if you have property during a downturn, the smart thing to do is continue to rezone and get your densities and your design and all that ready so that when the market does shift, you're actually somebody that can go into the market and take advantage of that market in the future, rather than sitting on a piece of property and then, as the market changes, missing the first 18 to 24 months of that market. Our planning time line on this works either way.
D. Chudnovsky: It's to the planning time line that I wanted to turn. I think we're both going in the same direction. The MOU between the city and the province on this project, which the minister and I have had an opportunity to talk about in the past, indicates that no construction on the site will begin until at least the spring of 2010.
That's pretty clear, given that we're in February of 2009 and that there is no indication at this point — despite the minister's optimism or realism or practicality or whatever adjective we want to put there….
What we have at Little Mountain is 200 empty places to live while there are thousands of people with nowhere to live. That's a strategy and a decision that the ministry and B.C. Housing took, and we've had other arguments about that. Forget about the arguments for now. The arguments — let's set them aside. We'll have them another time.
There are 200 empty places that are boarded up. There are thousands of people with nowhere to live. What's the time line expected by the minister at this point in terms of when people will be able to live on the site?
Hon. R. Coleman: I didn't realize we were going to get into a lengthy debate on this today. Otherwise I would have had different staff here.
Regardless, the vacant units today are not habitable. They have lead paint. The buildings have asbestos. There are some issues with environmental stuff. We've started to do something on some of the vacant units to start to get them ready for demolition. They're not habitable.
The plan all along was to do this over a timed process. The objective at the beginning — and it still is the objective — is that our 224 residents be taken care of, which they are being. The objective was to then take this property and use it as a long-term asset to enhance the ability to do more for homelessness, mental health and addictions and housing in the city and in other jurisdictions across B.C., as well as get back the same number of units net for the residents to move back into if they wish to when it's done.
The project's time line is that we would like to get the demolition permits soon and start to demolish the buildings that we can to start to remediate the site and get the site ready for future development.
D. Chudnovsky: Thanks to the minister. Again, I want to acknowledge to the minister that he may not have expected this line of questioning on this project, and I understand that there are not staff people here who might be able to talk about the details of this project. I acknowledge that, and I'm not looking to get into a whole series of debates that we might otherwise get into, because the minister and I see this quite differently. We could get into a debate about whether the places are habitable or not habitable at the moment.
My question is a simple one, and it isn't about "was it a smart plan?" I think it wasn't. He thinks it was. Are
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they habitable? I think that with very little investment, they could be very habitable within days. He thinks I'm wrong. That's a debate for another time and another place, and you can bet we'll have it.
The question is: what's his best guess as to when people will get to live on this site again, beyond the 14 or 15 families who are still there? When is the best guess? These places have been empty for months, some of them more than a year. There are empty places there. There's a big hunk of land in the middle of Vancouver where people could live. Lots of people are homeless. What's his best guess as to when people will actually get to live there?
Hon. R. Coleman: I'm not in a position to give you that answer at this moment, because I don't have the information in front of me. So I will be glad to get the information for the member — happily get the information for the member. The member knows what the MOU states and what goes on there. The member also knows that significant investment will go into housing in the city of Vancouver as a result of the site, in addition to the hundreds of millions we've already spent in the last three years.
[1455]
We think it's important to take sites that are underutilized, to maximize them, to take the money out of them, to replace old housing stock — this stuff is well over 50 years old and is basically obsolete — and be able to enhance and add additional stock elsewhere across the province by leveraging our assets. So we think that's an important piece of Little Mountain. The member and I have had debates on this when he was the critic in last year's estimates. Like I say, I'm happy to get you an update.
D. Chudnovsky: Not to ask another question, because I know my friend from Kingsway wants to get up and ask some questions. Just to say thank you to the minister for his offer. I would very much like to have an update on the Little Mountain situation as quickly as possible, and we'll be in touch right away with the minister's office to try and organize that.
J. Kwan: Yes indeed, we'll perhaps combine that with the other briefings. Just on that note, the minister did mention, though, a potential default. Should Holborn default on the Little Mountain project, the minister mentioned that there would be a substantial amount which they would be penalized against for the default. If that should happen, would that penalty which the province would receive be applied towards the building of social housing?
Hon. R. Coleman: Yeah, I would think so. Not to get into the commercial piece of this arrangement because it's obviously got some confidentiality around it. All I said was there was a substantial non-refundable deposit. There are deposits that go up at different levels of the process of the development, which is pretty standard on a development this size.
Obviously, if there was money that came back because of a default…. I don't want to get into a discussion precluding that decision, because I think that would be unfair to all the parties involved, or lead anybody to believe that I have anything in front of me today that says we do have that difficulty. But if there was a default, that money would be reinvested in housing.
J. Kwan: Then on that note, is it the anticipation that the minister is then waiting for the developer to act? Or is there a drop-dead time line to which the government says: "Enough already. We've waited and waited and waited, and there is no action. It's time to move on"? Is there a clause that will trigger either the automatic default of the developer or the progress of the project?
Hon. R. Coleman: There are some specific dates that have performance dates that are subject to the confidentiality clause of the entire commercial arrangement. But they are there. They are monitored by our staff. Our staff do meet with the proponent on a regular basis and will shortly be meeting with their new president and CEO who has just been appointed. We will probably have some other ideas with regards to where they fit within the dates that are required under the commercial arrangement at that time.
J. Kwan: I'm really going to look forward to the briefing with the minister, actually. At around Christmastime, I think, I had a telephone conversation with the minister, at which point the minister did offer a briefing on this with me directly. Then it fell apart. I think the minister went to New York or something.
Anyway, one thing led to another. Time marched on, and the briefing didn't take place. I would certainly be interested in following up with that and hopefully shed more light on some of the developments or lack thereof with regards to this site.
Again, I think the interest here is to see the project develop in such a way that meets the community's need and is in the best interests of British Columbians in providing affordable housing. So in that spirit, I'm looking forward to that conversation and discussion with both the minister and his staff.
[1500]
I know that my colleague the member for Powell River–Sunshine Coast has got some questions for the minister, so I'm going to yield the floor to him for a few minutes before I get back to other questions on this set of estimates.
N. Simons: I thank the minister for being here and available with his staff to answer questions. My questions
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are simple — about a couple of projects, in particular in Sechelt. These are the Green Court project and the Arrowhead project. I'm wondering if the minister might be able to let me know what the status of those projects is. I believe that they're waiting for some sort of notification to proceed or not. Any information would be most appreciated.
Hon. R. Coleman: There are some projects that have come across my desk, but I couldn't give you the status off the top of my head. My staff don't have that information available like I did for the other members of your caucus. I undertook to get you an update on the projects. Before we do that, though, could you restate the names of the project for me? The first one I didn't quite catch.
For the member's information, on the Sunshine Coast there are today 265 units of existing subsidized housing. There are 79 seniors that actually get SAFER, which is Shelter Aid for Elderly Renters. There are 56 people in the rental assistance program on the Sunshine Coast, which gives them a cheque every month to offset their rent if they make under $35,000 a year and they have a family. That's an annual subsidy on the Sunshine Coast of $1.2 million a year.
If you would restate those, we will write them down, and then we can….
N. Simons: One was the Lions Club project with respect to a building project called Green Court. They were going to be removing some affordable housing and replacing it with other…. Because it was old, and it needed replacement. The other one was the use of the old RCMP building partially for affordable housing. That was called Arrowhead.
If that doesn't satisfy the minister, I'll make sure that I get the names exactly right so that the projects can be identified. I can come and speak to the minister at another time.
Hon. R. Coleman: That should be enough. If it isn't, I'll give the member a call. There is another project that I do know that's in that area that isn't…to either one of those. It's an innovative project that's taking place. I think it's with disabilities. I think the member is aware of that project. That's why I needed a name. So now we'll have our guys get that information for you.
J. Kwan: In the supplemental estimates there's a phrase that says "long-term renovations are in the planning stages." Could the minister explain to me what that means? Is the $30 million in this set of estimates going to be applying to long-term renovations, and what are the planning stages that we are talking about here?
Hon. R. Coleman: Each one is different, of course. The most extensive renovations are expected to be at the Dominion Hotel. It could take a year to complete the extensive renovations. The others — some of them — might be able to be done in a couple of months because they're more health and safety.
One of the challenges about saying that and then fixing a firm date is that some of the challenges we found as we did some of the buildings in the past…. For instance, I was in the vice-president of development's office at B.C. Housing recently, and he showed me a very large beam, a piece of a very large beam.
[1505]
The beam was actually in this building for, oh, probably the last ten or 15 years. It was actually a structural beam, and the entire inside of the beam was hollow because it had rotted. It was something we visually couldn't have seen when we did the renovations.
So the one thing we do find is…. Sometimes we'll find things that will take more, but our initial assessment of these buildings would be anywhere from two months to one year that the total renovation is done. The most extensive one is the Dominion.
J. Kwan: Presumably, all of the renovation cost would be covered by this $30 million? The minister said there is $3 million out of that $30 million that's allocated for renovations. So is the anticipation that all of those renovation costs should be covered under this set of supplementary estimates?
Hon. R. Coleman: Yes, and there's a healthy contingency, as well, for what I just described as might be unusual circumstances.
J. Kwan: Would the tenants be entitled to apply for the rent supplement program that the minister has in place — for the rent?
Hon. R. Coleman: Not in these buildings — the reason being that these are subsidized buildings. We subsidize to income on these.
Most of the tenants in these would be people that would not have families, that would be single. They would be receiving the shelter allowance under social assistance, which would be their rent. We subsidize the difference to balance off the cost of the operation of the building, including the supports and all the costs, etc.
So not typically in this situation, because we wouldn't typically have a family. The rent assistance program is geared to people that are in the marketplace. This is a subsidized building.
We don't have rent assistance, for instance, in social housing projects either, because as the member remembers, that's 30 percent of income, rent geared to income. So they pay rent based on their income, so the subsidy is different because we subsidize the entire project versus the individual.
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J. Kwan: The rent supplement program is significantly undersubscribed. The government has put out ads in the newspapers and so on urging people to utilize the program. Having said that, it is still hugely undersubscribed.
Now, I've learned of some situations whereby people who are on income assistance could actually get access to this rent supplement program. Is that the case?
Hon. R. Coleman: The rent assistance program is people that are low income, working — you know, out there working. People on social assistance, depending on where they're living — whether they're in social housing or elsewhere — get a piece of their social assistance cheque that is a shelter allowance. So no, they don't qualify for rent assistance.
We do, however, have one exception to that. We do have $1,100 in rent assistance available for people if we need to take them from a shelter to the market because we don't have a place available in one of our buildings.
J. Kwan: Just so that I'm clear then, for people on income assistance — for example, you're staying at a shelter and you cannot access a social housing unit…. If you go into the market to get a rental space, then the rent supplement would apply to top-up that family's shelter portion, even though they're on income assistance. That's an exception that would apply? Did I hear the minister correctly on that?
[1510]
Hon. R. Coleman: Yeah. Don't confuse them with the rent assistance program. These are rent subs for people that are homeless to help them, if they can't occupy a social housing project. A year ago we announced the ability to do this in certain circumstances. I don't have the details of that program in front of me, but I'm glad to share them with the member.
So what we do is if we have somebody in a shelter that we think could be housed in the normal housing market and their biggest barrier is they can't quite make it, then we can help them with their rent to get them up on their feet for a period of time so that they can be stabilized in the housing market.
J. Kwan: I'd be very interested in further exploring this with the minister, because a couple of cases have been brought to my attention where people on income assistance are accessing the rent supplement program to top-up their rent in the marketplace. I had always thought that the criteria were such that people on income assistance were not eligible to access these rent supp dollars. Maybe I've confused two pots of money, but I don't think so. So I would be interested in clarifying that with the minister, on that front.
On a different question, I met with a group of people on several occasions now. They call themselves the homeless nation. They live, frankly, in a park in the streets of Vancouver. They're primarily aboriginal people — aboriginal men for the most part, although not exclusively — and they're older men. Some of them are on income assistance. Some of them are actually on a pension. The majority of them are individuals who are struggling with addiction challenges, although most not with drug addiction but rather with alcohol addiction problems.
In any event, they are sleeping on the streets. They want to find a way to access housing. They were very specific to say that they did not wish to move to the Downtown Eastside, for obvious reasons. Many of them have actually recovered from drug addiction issues, and they did not wish to be in the Downtown Eastside community for their own personal reasons.
Others did not want to go to a shelter, for example; many of whom are residential school survivors. In fact, one of them, in that very cold spell where there was snow and so on, was actually at a shelter. At around midnight he couldn't take it anymore. Why? Because the shelter reminded him of the residential schools, and he left. He'd rather stay outside. It was bitter, bitter cold, but he stayed outside anyway, and he didn't go back.
So they came to my office, and I also met with them at the park. They said that they would be interested in looking for alternatives in terms of securing housing. I actually phoned up the minister and talked to the minister's assistant at that time, because the minister was out of town, to see how we could assist this group of people.
The outreach worker came to my office to meet with them as well but to no avail, because there simply was no housing available to put them in. At one point I was told by the minister's staff that if the outreach worker could not find housing to meet the needs of these individuals…. I explained to them about the residential school situation, the Downtown Eastside geographic location challenges, and so on. I was advised that the outreach worker would be able to access funds to provide support to these individuals, whether it be getting a temporary option available.
That was not to be. No funding was available. The outreach worker, when she came to my office, I asked point-blank, and she just said: "Well, who told you that, and where can I get it?" So there were no funds available.
My question to the minister on that note is: this set of projects in Vancouver would not provide assistance to this group of people. What other options are there for this group of people? How can we provide assistance to them so that they can get out of the elements and off the streets? They don't have a mental health challenge, but they do have an addiction problem.
For very coherent, specific reasons, they have outlined for me why the existing options that are there are not options for them. What can we do for this group of people?
[1515]
[ Page 13954 ]
Hon. R. Coleman: Thanks to the member, and I apologize if there was a meeting cancelled in December. The New York trip was a complete surprise to the minister, actually. It was a birthday present that was arranged by his spouse, my wife, and I was basically told about 24 hours ahead of time that I was going on this trip to New York. It was fun, and we enjoyed it. If we missed a meeting as a result, I apologize. I do think that, for the most part, she had worked with my staff to make sure nothing was being scheduled, unbeknownst to me.
With regards to this, what the member describes fits clearly to me within what we thought about when we decided to put some supps into the homeless side for people who couldn't fit into other forms of housing.
I think it would be appropriate if one of our people from B.C. Housing, if the member would agree to make the arrangements, went to meet with these folks and go through their issues and identify them and then see if we can find the options that might work for them. That may be space in one of the new buildings we have, because we have the one at 55 East Hastings. Quite frankly, it's 90 units. It's coming on board. It should be on stream pretty soon, and a few others that are under construction. There may be something in an existing facility that might meet for this cohort.
At the same time, if it's residential school tragedy, as we know what it was, I think we should work with probably the native friendship centre and others to identify how we would do that to make sure there was something that was culturally sensitive to meet their needs, if that was the case, or if we're going to find some other place for them with other funds.
I'm compelled by the member's story. They haven't come to see me, but I'm compelled by her description. I would like to make arrangements for someone to sit down with them.
J. Kwan: I'd be happy to set that up — that is, if the group is willing. They have, frankly, been very good at keeping in touch with me and coming to my office on a periodic occasion. We've kept an ongoing dialogue with each other, even though they don't actually have a fixed address. But I will endeavour to chat with them and see if we can organize something to that effect.
They have their own coherent reasons why certain options don't work for them. To me it may not make any sense, to you it may not make any sense, but for them it makes a whole lot of sense. Of course, from the perspective of always trying to….
Government trying to develop programs to meet the needs of the clients rather than have the clients meet the needs of government programs ought to be the goal. If we can find some way to accommodate and to meet the needs of this group of folks who are the homeless nation people in the community, I think, again, that will only serve us well.
I'd like to ask the minister some questions. I see that in this set of estimates there are no dollars allocated for anything related to the Olympic village. The Olympic village social housing project, as the minister knows, is in complete disarray, it seems to me. They are in quite a financial situation. So I wonder whether or not the minister had turned his mind to this housing initiative that is meant to be a legacy of the Olympics?
[1520]
Hon. R. Coleman: We're not involved. There was $15 million given to VANOC by the province, I believe it was, and $15 million from the federal government to the affordable housing that was anticipated being on the Olympic village site. We've not been involved, nor have we been asked to get involved at any level. I've had what would be called casual conversations with people in the city but not about them asking us to get involved, just to sort of see how they were doing and that sort of thing with the project.
There are issues of costs, etc., that I don't have the expertise to comment on with regards to those particular units, their square footage of construction costs and that sort of thing. I know the city is trying to work through those issues, but at this point in time the B.C. Housing or the ministry are not involved in the Olympic village.
J. Kwan: Is it because the minister or the ministry has not been officially asked by the city of Vancouver? If they were to be asked by the city of Vancouver, what kind of involvement might the ministry consider?
Hon. R. Coleman: We have no commitment at this point. We have no involvement. I understand our staff from B.C. Housing may be meeting with senior staff in Vancouver this Friday with regards to that component.
It would be from our standpoint a hard look at what the costs are if we were to get involved and whether it made sense or not for the particular housing or whether the dollars were too excessive and would be better invested in social housing in the city that we're doing. There is not a pool of capital sitting around that government is prepared to go running into the Olympic village on.
I have various quotes and comments from members of the opposition who have made some fairly interesting comments with regards to it — that Vancouver shouldn't be subsidized by rural B.C., which also needs housing. Those sorts of things I have on record.
From our perspective, we have always been a collaborative partner to try and help give advice. If the city looks for advice, our guys are pretty good at assessing a project and giving them advice. I think that's the only level that we could commit to at this stage of the game. We just don't know enough of the details to make any other comment.
[ Page 13955 ]
J. Kwan: I think those quotes were in the context of the market portion of the project. The minister will recall that we were recalled back into this Legislature for a special sitting of the House, where legislation was brought in to bail out, quite frankly, the developer Millennium.
People were asked to provide, essentially, a blank cheque so that the city could deal with the bad deal that was established by the previous council under the leadership of Sam Sullivan. I think those comments were put into the context of that situation. I stand corrected, but that certainly is my recollection with respect to that.
Again, perhaps that's another discussion that we can have, too, with the Olympic village and the general Olympic legacy on the social housing legacy side of things — on where we are going to be at.
The minister will recall that when the bid book was established, when the province and the city of Vancouver went out to try to get the Olympics, one of the very specific commitments was around leaving a social housing legacy, a housing legacy. Here's the history of it.
The Olympic village site was held up to be the site to which the province and VANOC and the levels of government could deliver on a housing legacy. What has happened? First, the council had committed a one-third, one-third, one-third mix. That is one-third market housing, one-third middle income and one-third affordable housing.
Then there was a thing called an election. The municipal government changed, and then that commitment was watered down to a 20 percent, 80 percent split — 80 percent market housing, high-end condos, and then the other 20 percent on social housing.
Now another election rolls around, and we find ourselves in the situation where even that 20 percent of social housing is at risk. Pretty soon, the way I look at it, there isn't going to be any social housing legacy arising from the Olympic village site.
[1525]
Certainly, the city of Vancouver taxpayers are being asked to contribute towards this legacy only to find there's nothing to show for it except, you know, million-dollar condos. I am a city of Vancouver taxpayer, and I find it a little bit difficult to take that my tax dollars are going towards bailing out Millennium, the developer, so that they could build their million-dollar condos so that they can ensure that the return to them on the bottom line is there, and the general good of the community in terms of the social housing legacy and other amenities happens to have gone to the wayside.
Now, I fully recognize that it's a discussion that may not fit into this set of estimates, and I'm happy, again, to explore this issue with the minister or the minister's staff to see what plans there are, if any, from the government side to ensure that there is some sort of housing legacy arising from the Olympics as promised under the bid book. So I look forward to that discussion with the minister, if he is agreeable.
Hon. R. Coleman: We've not been involved in this project at all. There were funds provided through VANOC by the provincial and federal governments towards the housing component at the Olympic village. That's our only involvement. We've never been involved in the decision-making, the planning or any of the other aspects of this particular project.
It is not our intention to step in at any time and supersede the city of Vancouver. The city has asked for a meeting to discuss this particular project. It will be very carefully looked at if something does come forward to me with regards to this and what it really means and whether it affects the ability to perform on the agenda to do projects for mental health and addictions across British Columbia, because Vancouver is not the only community that has these issues with regards to it.
We are not making any commitment at all at this time, nor have we offered up any suggestion that we're prepared to make a commitment with regards to the Olympic village issue from the provincial government.
The Chair: As the member noted, that last question was really off the substance of the estimate, and perhaps we can move on to more relevant questioning.
J. Kwan: Yes, I do fully recognize that, but seeing as the minister was so open and forthcoming with his answers, I thought I'd give it a shot anyway to try and see if we can shed some light on the latest debacle of the Olympic village site. I thank the minister for his answers.
I'm about to wrap up my debate here with the minister, and I would have one last question in an area that I wonder if the minister can shed some light on for me. This is actually a project that I heard in New West. I think there was an announcement. I don't have the site location, though. I apologize to the minister. But there was an announcement that the government had made in New West for a housing project to be initiated. To my recollection, I believe that was actually made at UBCM by the Premier.
Could the minister tell me if there are any housing developments that might be considered or underway in New West, and if so, what is the status of that?
Hon. R. Coleman: If the member can get me…. There are so many projects on the go. I do know that we had some discussions at one point with regards to a brownfield site that existed in New Westminster. I don't know the status of that, because it would need a remediation.
We did buy the College Place Hotel in New Westminster, which is for mental health and addictions and issues with regards to homelessness. That one is going through its renovation and being turned into….
[1530]
I was actually at an event, an opening of a project, that was very good with regards to seniors and an integration of adult and infant and regular child day care in New
[ Page 13956 ]
Westminster a couple of weeks ago, and the mayor didn't bring up any other project to me that was specifically of interest. So I would have thought he would have if there was a problem or difficulty.
If you have the details, fine. Otherwise, I'll check with our staff on anything else in New Westminster. I do know that if you go community by community, we have things at various levels of discussion with non-profits and municipalities and other groups with regards to things that we think we can do for housing.
Of course, they don't all come to fruition, because if they did, we would have to come up with billions of dollars on everything. Everybody's idea was the right idea. But we certainly try and work with any group that we can make something work on.
J. Kwan: I will endeavour to try and find the name of the project. I don't have those papers in front of me, and I just don't recollect it at the moment. If the minister finds anything else out in the meantime, I would appreciate that as well.
I think that this brings the estimates to a close. I do want to say thank you to the minister for his cooperation and for the forthrightness of his answers and also to thank the staff for their assistance.
Vote 36(S): housing and construction standards, $30,000,000 — approved.
[S. Hammell in the chair.]
supplementary estimates:
ministry of health services
On Vote 37(S): ministry operations, $120,000,000.
A. Dix: Thank you to the minister and his staff. I look forward to the discussion of this estimate.
The amount in question is $120 million. It's to go to the health authorities. Perhaps what I can do to start with…. The minister might want to just tell the House what the $120 million is in a general sense and kind of lay out where it went and what it was being spent on.
Hon. G. Abbott: Let me introduce, on my immediate left, my deputy minister, Gord Macatee. On my right is Manjit Sidhu, who is assistant deputy minister.
The $120 million was funds that we were able to bring forward to the health authorities earlier in 2008. At that time, the economy was far more robust than it is today. As a consequence, we had an opportunity to provide the health authorities with an incremental $120 million.
The fiscal year, of course, is not over. That runs until the end of March, so the health authorities are still utilizing that $120 million.
[1535]
There is a range of things that have been undertaken by the health authorities with their shares of the $120 million. Examples would be improving wait times for diagnostics. In some cases, funds were utilized to get patients quicker access to MRIs, to CAT scans, to X-rays and the like. I know that for some health authorities there was utilization of the funds to shorten wait times for surgeries. Hip and knee replacements, I guess, would be good examples of that, but just two examples of that.
For some health authorities, Vancouver Coastal notably, their portion of funds was utilized to offset budgetary pressures. So the utilization of the funds would vary by health authority, and of course, they are still in the process of utilizing those funds through to the end of March 2009.
A. Dix: Just so I understand this. The minister made reference to the economy and that it was better then, but the fact is — and this is confirmed in several of the health service plans, I think in three of them — that this is one-time funding. So it was only intended, at the time when the government made the decision to do it in July, for this to be one-time funding for operating funds.
Is that what I'm to understand, that different health authorities had different demands, but what the minister was doing here was giving them $120 million to get through this period — the period ending March 31, 2009 — but that there was never an intention for this to be a $120 million lift to the base? So they wouldn't get it for next year — say, in the periods from April 1, 2009, through to March 31, 2010.
In spite of the reference to the economy, am I to understand that this was always intended — and as it is referred to in the health service plans — to be one-time funding?
Hon. G. Abbott: We always made it entirely clear that this was a one-time lift to funding.
A. Dix: I just want to explore that briefly with the minister, because the kinds of things that the minister is talking about using the money for were sort of core services of the health authorities. They were surgeries and diagnostics and seniors care — all the things that the health authority does. This is the most general of supplementary estimates, such that, in fact, we're fortunate here today to be able to have a wide-ranging debate on the health authorities as a result.
So the minister is saying that he thinks it's the right approach to give a $120 million lift to the base for a nine-month period in 2008-2009 for operating funds but then to have that lift for operating funds disappear after that period. Does the minister think that that is normal practice or good practice?
Hon. G. Abbott: The member is certainly conversant with the pressures demographically and the chronic
[ Page 13957 ]
disease pressures that drive health care costs in this province. The member has been a keen student of provincial politics for a long, long time. He knows that health care budgets in this province have gone from 25 percent overall of the budget 20 years ago to 35 percent a decade ago to now about 45 percent today.
A lot of that growth, and a lot of the demand that drives that growth, is linked very closely to the demographics of our society. A decade ago about 8 percent of the population was over the age of 65. Today it is about 14 percent, and about ten years from now it will be well over 20 percent and approaching 25 percent. So we know that each and every year there are challenges.
[1540]
We had the opportunity, with the economic resilience that was being enjoyed in the earlier months of 2008…. We had an economic resilience that allowed us to make some investments to try to push back some of those pressures on diagnostics, on surgeries, on a range of areas, and that is precisely the utilization that has been possible through that one-time $120 million lift.
I think the member asked: is it normal practice? No, it's not normal practice, although I think that at different points in time in history, no doubt, there have been supplemental payments or supplemental lifts to budgets for health authorities. But it was unusual in the sense that we had an opportunity, and we wanted to make good use of it, because we know that year over year, the demand is not going to go away. The demand is going to grow. Whenever we have an opportunity, as we did, to try to alleviate some of that demand, which will inevitably grow, I think it is wise and fortuitous to do it.
A. Dix: The minister has kind of made the point that I'm making. Year over year the demand for the $120 million — which was there, presumably, in July of 2008 — is still there and growing. There's nothing in the expenditure of this money that's effectively going to reduce future-year demand. If there was a need for $120 million…. That's what we're getting at with the question. If the minister disagrees….
The minister says: "Well, you know, the $120 million was available, and so we decided — even though, generally, supplementary estimates are used for kind of one-time, late-year funding things or one-time funding decisions — to actually briefly lift the base and then pull it away."
That's what he did. He lifted the base. That's the effect of it. He said that it's $120 million for this year, which they'll spend for things that they're going to have to need to spend on next year, except that that $120 million will be, of course, taken away next year.
The question, I guess, is: what is so special about this period leading into April and May of this year? What is so special about this one-time lifting of the base to solve problems this year, since all of those problems, the minister has acknowledged, have been there over time and will be there next year? I guess that's the question, because what's unusual about this funding decision by the government, this $120 million in pressure, is that it's for, essentially, basic services. So you lift up the health authorities and pull away the $120 million.
That's my question. What is so particular about the needs in this particular year? The minister — I think, to understand him correctly — has suggested that had the government realized that the economic problems were coming to British Columbia sooner, they might not have made the money available. I think that was implied by what he said.
Setting that aside, what's so particular about this period of time that forced the government to make this decision and then pull it away in future years, so that this period leading up to April 2009 gets this extra $120 million in funding, but in the government's view, that incremental funding, that $120 million, isn't needed in the year following April 2009?
Hon. G. Abbott: As you know, the last thing I would ever want to appear to be is quarrelsome. But the member said, and he can correct me if I misheard him…. I believe the member said that the services produced by the $120 million lift — and I think this is what he said — would not reduce out-year demand.
Well, that's wrong, and that, I think, goes to the fundamental premise of his question. In fact, the $120 million does reduce out-year demand. As I explained in a previous answer, the $120 million allows us to do MRIs, to do CAT scans, to do surgeries, to do a range of beneficial services and procedures which, in fact, will help us manage the demand in further years.
[1545]
Just to make the point and to bring it to a human level. If John needs a hip replacement, or believes he needs a hip replacement, there will be the necessity for at least one MRI, and advancing him on the MRI
schedule has an impact. If we have the capacity for additional hip replacements, he can be moved up the line in terms of receiving the hip replacement.
People, of course, don't go out and get hip replacements because they think it would be interesting or fun. They get them because they're necessary, and once they're done, they're done. John would be the beneficiary of the $120 million invested.
Similarly, if Mary needs a knee replacement, again, she can get her MRI more quickly, she can get her surgery more quickly, and it will relieve the pressure that the Johns and Marys would bring on the health care system in a subsequent year.
So the member's premise that somehow the $120 million doesn't reduce out-year demands is flat-out wrong, I'm afraid. It is fundamentally flawed.
The member also said something to the effect of, "We pulled it away," meaning we didn't add $120 million
[ Page 13958 ]
again this year. Well, the fact of the matter is this — that in the budget for the '09-10 fiscal year beginning on April 1, there is an incremental $480 million going to the health authorities. In the subsequent '10-11 year there is $530 million incremental going to the health authorities, and in '11-12 another $560 million going to the health authorities. In total, that is a three-year lift to the base of $1.572 billion.
There are huge investments being made in the health authorities along with the Ministry of Health. In fact, I think, as the member may have heard…. Perhaps I should read it into the record now, given he may have missed it. I know how busy that opposition critic can be during times of budget. Ninety percent, nine-zero, of the incremental dollars, any additional dollars in the provincial budget over the next three years, go to health care.
So that's wonderful, and I'm sure the opposition critic will share in my fulsome satisfaction in seeing that level of commitment by the provincial government — 90 percent.
A. Dix: Well, I have to say, even though…. And forgive me, hon. Chair, because the minister was wandering into fiscal years future. Oh, I'm delighted with his decision to expand the terms of this debate, but I just say that that statistic, of course, is determined in part by cuts to the Ministry of Children and Families, cuts to court services, cuts to prosecution services. That statistic, if you cut everything else and were to give a lift to the Ministry of Health, would be 100 percent.
So there are two factors there, and I'm sure the minister doesn't feel quite as good about the serious impacts of cuts to the Ministry of Children and Family Development. But we digress. The minister inspires me to digress. So we'll get back to the topic.
The minister was agreeing with me. It seemed surprising. He sounded quarrelsome, but he wasn't quarrelsome. He was agreeing with me. I mean, John and Mary are going to need that $120 million this year, and it won't be there. That's the point I'm saying. It's one-time funding for operating. You lift the base; you take it away.
That's clear if you look at the three-year funding program. It's clear. You lift the base; you take it away. So if we needed that $120 million in '09-10, it wouldn't be there. That's the point I'm making to the minister, and he surprisingly agrees with me, although he has a remarkable capacity to make it sound like he's disagreeing with me.
I guess I want to take the minister through this because it seems to me, anyway, what's special about this period is that the minister and the Premier want to get through an election. So it was $120 million for this period that will disappear after the election.
[1550]
The minister talked about funding pressures. You can see it in the very budget he describes: on page 45 of the economic and fiscal plan where it says there is 3.5 percent of the grant to health authorities that are funding pressures — right? — in this coming year, which are unfunded in the budget. The minister says, "Well, they'll go out, and they'll find those moneys." Fair enough.
This year one of the things that helped them find that, presumably, was the $120 million. I mean, presumably, that was the case. The minister will recall — just to take him through the process of how we arrived at the $120 million figure magically — that last year we had a little debate about health estimates.
I suggested to the minister that the estimates for the health authorities were inadequate, given what the health authorities had said that their needs were, that the health authorities themselves had asked for more, and the minister said that it would be this.
Here's the minister agreeing with me again. It's an amazing thing.
Subsequent to that, the minister said, "Well, I think maybe the opposition was right" — but just on a one-time basis. He didn't lift the base. Just on a one-time basis — in his election year — he found an extra $120 million.
Maybe the minister can take us through the process that led to this $120 million decision. There was the decision in January 2007 to fire the chair of the board of the Vancouver Coastal Health Authority, Mr. Trevor Johnstone. In the period that followed that…. He was fired — just to be clear — for running a deficit.
The minister was taking control. He was putting his hand on the thing, and there weren't going to be any more deficits. That's what happened.
Then we got into the 2008-2009 fiscal year. The health authorities asked for a certain amount of money, and the minister gave them less than that. The minister said that they would like it or lump it. Then in the middle of the fiscal year he found $120 million.
I just want to understand it from a process perspective. The health authorities very recently put their plans for the current fiscal year on their website. On a Thursday in February they decided to tell their staff and their clients and the people who live in the health authorities what their plans were for the fiscal year starting the previous April. That's what they decided to do.
Of course, that wasn't the beginning of the process. That's just when the public was let into the process. The beginning of the process, I think, was that the health service plans in question — which were in response to the allocation that was in the minister's budget, minus the $120 million — were presented to the minister in April.
I think they got an extension. In 2007-2008 it was March 31. The '08-09 thing was the middle of April. These aren't the health service plans we've seen — at least not exactly those that were put on the website — because all those health service plans refer to the lift in July. Presumably, they were rewritten at least to accommodate the list. Maybe the minister can tell us a bit more about that.
[ Page 13959 ]
What the health service plans presumably said to the minister was that if the levels continue at this funding level, there'll be cuts. Indeed, there'll be cuts — dare I say it? — in an election year. That's what Mr. Gordon Barefoot, for example, with whom the minister is familiar…. The chair of the Fraser Health Authority had a nice exchange with the chair of the board at a recent event the minister and I both attended in Surrey.
He said on May 19 that he had significant concerns that Fraser Health will be able to achieve its service plan targets to meet the needs of communities and balance its budget. That's what he said. That was May 19.
So maybe the minister can take me through the process of how we got to this $120 million. The health authority had asked for a certain amount of money. The minister said: "You're not going to get that." Everybody told the minister there would be cuts if we proceeded with that budget. The minister said no a hundred times in estimates. When I asked him that question, he said: "No, that's not possible."
The health authorities presumably appealed. They did their service plans. Then the minister decided at some point that he would find $120 million for this year.
Is that a fair description of the process? I ask the minister. What's the process after that in terms of the service plans? When were the new service plans produced after this $120 million announcement, and why was the decision made to table those service plans at the very end of fiscal year?
[1555]
Hon. G. Abbott: The member asked many, many questions in that dissertation. I'll try to address them as well as I can. But he may have to revisit some of them. There were, I suspect, dozens of questions contained in — as well as a number of assertions of questionable merit, or varying merit, let's say….
I should begin with this. My previous comments somehow were construed by the member as being in agreement with what he had asserted in his previous question to me. I'm sure it is in no way a reflection on the conceptual abilities of the member to understand what I said. I suspect, in fact, it is back again to that business of being such an amiable and affable kind of minister that even when I'm disagreeing, it appears that I'm agreeing — because of my affability and amiability. I'm sure that's what has occurred here.
Let me just revisit this point again. I referenced two citizens of British Columbia — John and Mary. John needed a hip replacement; Mary needed a knee replacement. The member says: "Well, they just need them again this year." Well, that's not the case. Again, the member can go to the wait-times registry — or the surgical patient registry, it's called more precisely. On there you can see who's waiting for procedures. Once John's had his MRI and once John's had his hip replacement, he won't be on the registry anymore.
We actually make progress with the dollars invested in more diagnostics and more surgeries. Similarly, Mary comes off the surgical patient registry because she's had her procedure, she's had her knee replacement, and so we free up room for others. Overall, we can reduce the surgical patient registry by hundreds, if not thousands, by making that investment. We had the fiscal capacity.
Now, this is to the member's question. Well, how did it develop? We had the fiscal capacity. We were seeing remarkable revenues from some sources like oil and gas, and we had the opportunity to make the investment. It seemed wise to make that incremental investment, to try to ensure to the extent we could, to advance patient procedures. I think, in fact, it was a very, very good idea.
Frankly, I'm shocked that the member appears to read some kind of nefarious scheme or conspiracy into all that, as if somehow the public policy decision around that would be skewed by base political motives. I suppose maybe it's the culture in which the member existed for so long. Perhaps that was the order of the day when he had a leadership position in….
Interjection.
Hon. G. Abbott: The member for Malahat–Juan de Fuca says: "It was never like that." Well, I don't know whether it was or not. My grasp of the history of that period is tenuous at best.
I do want to say that it was with sincere and pure motives that this $120 million was advanced. It was a genuine opportunity to advance patient care. It seemed sensible, and no one…. I don't believe even the member spoke up against it. I don't recall anyone speaking up against it. It was a good opportunity, and it's produced better patient care, more timely care. I think it's a very, very positive thing.
A. Dix: Well, that's an interesting description of history and an interesting trip down memory lane. But the reality is, of course, that just speaking…. Unless John and Mary are the accountants for the Vancouver Coastal Health Authority or John and Mary are accountants for the Fraser Health Authority, given the numbers that appear in the budget, these were all to deal with deficits, in fact.
They were to avoid cuts to services, not to provide services. That, indeed, is what people in the Fraser Health Authority have said in their response to it. They said that they were anticipating cuts to services that they would have to make and that what the money from the ministry did was avoid that.
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Equally, when you look at the Vancouver Coastal Health Authority, which…. We'll get into these issues of deficits in a moment, because I know they fascinate the minister, and it will allow us to go through one of our
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usual debates about the existence of deficits in health authorities.
The Vancouver Coastal Health Authority, presumably, without the $35 million — they're running a $28 million deficit — would either have cut services, existing services by definition, or they would have run a $63 million deficit — if you add the $28 million to the $35 million.
So John and Mary are the accountants for the health authorities. If the purpose, as the minister said in the case of Vancouver Coastal, was to reduce the deficit that the health authority was facing and has faced over a period of years — it adds up to, I think, $100 million so far, and it appears in this coming budget that those amounts will grow even higher — then I think it's clear that the intent of this, the problem here, was that the health authorities were saying that we could do one of two things. We could cut services in an election year on the one hand, or all the health authorities would run deficits.
I mean, I think it's the case, in the case of the Vancouver Coastal Health Authority. It's reasonable to say that had they not received this $35 million, their deficit would be higher. I think that's reasonable. As it stands, the Vancouver Coastal Health Authority is running a deficit.
I guess my question to the minister, as he goes through this process, is: what were the cuts that were being avoided, when Mr. Barefoot refers to cuts? What were the cuts that were going to be avoided by this infusion of money? The minister has talked about John and Mary, but what services was the Fraser Health Authority going to cut from John and Mary had this money not come forward? Is it not the case that the Vancouver Coastal Health Authority is still running a deficit in spite of the arrival of this $35 million?
Hon. G. Abbott: The answer is yes to the latter portion of the member's question.
To the former portion, which involves the Fraser Health Authority, I think I want to observe off the top that the Fraser Health Authority has a long tradition of balancing their budget. There is no occasion since the formation of the Fraser Health Authority where that health authority has had anything other than a balanced budget or a modest surplus.
Last year it was a modest surplus, I think, of just a few million dollars. But they do a very effective and thoughtful job of managing their budgets, and every year they've come in with a balanced budget or something akin to it — a modest surplus. I expect that they will do that in the current year as well.
In terms of where did the Fraser Health Authority spend their money, I'll just…. This comes from some analysis that was done on the question the member raises. Through the infusion, FHA is able to address a 3 percent increase in emergency room visits, address a 12 percent increase in ambulatory care visits, increase day care surgical cases by almost 1 percent, increase assisted-living personal care hours by 22 percent.
I should also note that in terms of the detail around the surgical procedures, since 2001-2002, which reflects the time at which the FHA was created, not long after a change of government — that, I guess, is more than coincidental, since we're the ones that created the new structure, but I'm sure the member will celebrate these figures along with me — the Fraser Health Authority has increased angioplasties by 112 percent. They've increased cataract procedures by 56 percent. They've increased day surgery cases by 25 percent. They've increased MRI exams by 285 percent, and they've increased CT scans by 82 percent.
Again, to the point I made earlier, different health authorities have utilized the funds in different ways. Across the range of areas I cited particularly is where it has been most valuable to Fraser Health Authority.
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A. Dix: Is it not the case…? I mean, the Fraser Health Authority…. I'm just looking at their statement of operations, their proposed ones for this year. They're not talking about running any kind of surplus this year. They're talking about being right on balance after receiving the $40 million. That's what they're saying.
The minister, I presume…. He shrugs, but he knows the answer, of course, to these questions because he gets regular reports. So what I'm saying to the minister is that either it did not receive the $40 million…. And this is what Mr. Barefoot said, as well, in public, I think — that either they would have run a deficit or they would have cut services. That's clearly what was going to happen, because as Mr. Barefoot said, and as people from Fraser Health said, the budget provided by the ministry was inadequate. I guess that's the point I'm making.
The minister talks about, for example, Fraser Health dealing with a higher-than-expected number of emergency room visits. They're not alone in that. I think Vancouver Coastal Health, at some of their institutions, is dealing with that as well, as are some other health authorities. We don't want to go on too long about John and Mary or even Joe the Plumber or anyone else. But I guess the point is that emergency room visits are things that — to pay for them — are ongoing costs of health authorities.
I think the point I'm making is that if in fact there's a 3 percent lift in emergency room visits and you're using your share of $120 million to deal with that this year, what are you going to use next year? When we're talking about a budget that's right on the edge of going into deficit, as this clearly was, according not just to me but the Fraser Health Authority, then that's what you have.
I guess I'll just ask the minister, then, since he suggests that Fraser Health is going to balance the budget this year, to answer about the other health authorities
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and whether the $120 million here has assisted the other health authorities in balancing their budgets.
For example, the Northern Health Authority suggested today publicly that they were a little bit behind and that they'd have to make some cuts to balance by March 31. Is it the minister's expectation, based on the reports from the health authorities which he has, that the Vancouver Island Health Authority, the Northern Health Authority and the Interior Health Authority will balance their budgets for the current fiscal year?
Hon. G. Abbott: We always hope and expect that health authorities will balance their budgets. Every year the health authorities work tirelessly towards that objective.
The member says: "Well, how are they possibly going to replace the $120 million?" We talked about that earlier, and I provided the member with the additions of $480 million, $530 million and $560 million — over $1.5 billion over the three years of the plan. That's an approximate 20 percent increase in the budget for the health authorities over those three years.
The member somehow ascribes particular magic to the $120 million, as if that is the only thing in the world that can solve problems or balance budgets. It's not true. It's helpful, and it is absolutely beneficial, but it is the over $1.5 billion addition to base that is critical to ensuring that health authorities operate on a sound basis into the future.
I'll talk a moment about some of the other things. Again, I think there's an assertion here that health care funding is some kind of zero-sum game where you're either losing or winning, and there's no place where there is a possible win-win. Again, that's not true.
One of the things we have been attempting to ensure in health authorities is that they be thinking on a constant basis about where, through shared services or other mechanisms, we can not only secure better patient care but also secure budgetary savings which can then be returned to front-line patient care.
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One of the very good examples of this is the approximately $150 million in savings that will come from having a common supply chain — i.e., common procurement — among all the health authorities.
I know the member is a strong supporter of those collaborative efforts between the health authorities, so I won't dwell on it. I know he's a very, very strong supporter of those kinds....
Interjection.
Hon. G. Abbott: No, not a strong supporter of that.
Interjection.
Hon. G. Abbott: Oh, you don't believe in shared services either. Okay, fair enough.
A. Dix: No, just the $150 million.
Hon. G. Abbott: Oh, you don't believe the $150 million. Well, it's interesting. The reason why places like Costco and others exist, where people do bulk buying, is that you get savings by buying in bulk. Why would we have six health authorities or subdivisions of six health authorities buying independently and not getting savings that they can get by having pooled procurement? I guess the member disbelieves that it is possible to save any money anywhere in the system.
I guess maybe that comes back to some fundamental difference in our outlook. There are always those for whom the glass will always be half-empty. For those of us for whom the glass is always half-full…. I see the member has just got a full glass, so maybe it has shaped his perspective for the balance of these mini-estimates. But I actually do believe that things like shared services, common procurement — a whole range of initiatives which we are promoting and which the health authorities are embracing — help us to meet some of the quite compelling budgetary demands.
One of the things I've never done in the now almost four years as Health Minister is try to diminish the very real pressures that are on the health authorities on a day-to-day basis. It is a challenging role, but I do believe that every day, if we think about it, we can find opportunities to produce both better patient care and savings, which again can be translated into more and better patient care.
I think it's germane to point this out, although you may be calling me to order any moment, Madam Chair, for taking far too expansive a view of these discussions. I will, if you chastise me, of course bring myself into full compliance with your direction.
You look at things like the health innovation fund, $100 million.