British Columbia Hansard — Monday, July 19, 1982 — Afternoon Sitting (32nd Parliament, 4th Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1982 Legislative Session: 4th Session, 32nd Parliament
Hansard
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
( Hansard )
MONDAY, JULY 19, 1982
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
8847 ]
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Land Title Amendment Act, 1982 (Bill 70). Hon. Mr. Williams
Introduction and first reading –– 8847
Northwest Baptist Theological College Amendment Act, 1982 (Bill 65).
Hon. Mr. Williams
Introduction and first reading –– 8847
Oral Questions
Dome LNG contract award. Mr. D'Arcy –– 8847
B.C. Railway borrowing. Mr. Leggatt –– 8848
Committee of Supply: Ministry of Consumer and Corporate Affairs estimates.
(Hon. Mr. Hyndman)
On vote 20: minister's office –– 8849
Hon. Mr. Hyndman
Mr. Levi
On the amendment to vote 20 –– 8853
Mr. Barber
Mr. King
Mr. Lea
Division
On vote 20: minister's office –– 8859
Mr. Kempf
Division
On vote 21: ministry operations –– 8860
Mr. Levi
Provincial Debt Refinancing Act, 1982 (Bill 35). Second reading. (Hon. Mr. Curtis)
Hon. Mr. Curtis closes debate –– 8861
Division –– 8861
Election Amendment Act, 1982 (Bill 13). Committee stage. (Hon. Mr. Wolfe)
section 1 –– 8862
Mrs. Dailly
section 2 –– 8862
Mrs. Dailly
On the amendment to
section 2 –– 8862
Hon. Mr. Wolfe
Mrs. Dailly
On the amendment to
section 3 –– 8862
Ms. Sanford
Mr. Levi
Committee of Supply: Ministry of Universities, Science and Communications estimates. (Hon. Mr. McGeer)
On vote 84: minister's office –– 8864
Ms. Brown
Hon. Mr. McGeer
Mr. Nicolson
Mr. Brummet
Mr. Mitchell
On the amendment to vote 84 –– 8869
Division
Appendix –– 8869
MONDAY, JULY 19, 1982
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
MR. REE: I think all members are aware of the great effort of Hansard
staff in recording the elegant words of members of this chamber. One of
the staff, Eileen Nightingale, has relatives visiting from England who
are in the gallery today. I ask this House to welcome John and Jean
Eaglen and their two children, Claire and Joanne, together with Mrs.
Doris Smith and Mrs. Cissie Hackworthy. Welcome to Victoria.
MR. MACDONALD: In the gallery we have a very popular alderman of the city of Vancouver, Bruce Eriksen. I ask the chamber to make him welcome.
MR. STRACHAN:
Visiting one of our researchers today are two guests from The Pas,
Manitoba. Would the House please welcome Elaine Bollman and Arlene
Wilson.
MR. PASSARELL: Mr. Speaker, in your gallery
today is Mr. Doug Beech, manager and coach of the Merritt junior
women's softball team, which participated in the B.C. Junior Women's
Softball championships in Victoria this weekend. Accompanying Doug is
one of his players, Darlene Garay.
HON. MR. CURTIS:
Mr. Speaker, in the gallery today I note a frequent visitor, but one
who's rarely introduced. He is a former member of this Legislative
Assembly, Mr. Lew King.
Introduction of Bills
LAND TITLE AMENDMENT ACT, 1982
Hon. Mr. Williams presented a message from His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor:
a bill intituled Land Title Amendment Act, 1982.
Bill
70 introduced, read a first time, and ordered to be placed on orders of
the day for second reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
NORTHWEST BAPTIST THEOLOGICAL
COLLEGE AMENDMENT ACT, 1982
On a motion by Hon. Mr.
Williams, Bill 65, Northwest Baptist Theological College Amendment Act,
1982, introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on orders
of the day for second reading at the next sitting of the House after
today.
Oral Questions
DOME LNG CONTRACT AWARD
MR. D'ARCY:
Mr. Speaker, I have a question for the Minister of Energy, Mines and
Petroleum Resources. The minister has admitted that he made a tenfold
blunder in calculating the benefits to British Columbia under the Dome
LNG award. Can the minister advise which figure he was using when he
made the decision to award the project to Dome Petroleum?
HON. MR. McCLELLAND: Contrary to what the member for Rossland-Trail
says, I've admitted no such blunder. If the member, Mr. Speaker, will read
the Hansard report of my statement in the House last Thursday afternoon, he
will see that the figures I used were that over the 20-year life of the LNG
project the return to British Columbia in terms of royalties to BCPC would be
$3.5 billion.
MR. D'ARCY:
Mr. Speaker, the minister distinctly told this House and the media that
the benefits would be in the neighbourhood of $400 million a year — not
over the life of the project. In view of the minister's abysmal
knowledge of arithmetic, has he decided to reassure the B.C. taxpayer —
and the competitive bidders, Transpac and Rim — that the Dome award was
fair and reasonable by allowing a full and open disclosure of the data
on which he made the decision?
HON. MR. McCLELLAND: Once again I would ask that the member read Hansard ,
and if that member can find anywhere where I said to this House that
the project would be $400 million per year, I would be extremely
surprised. Secondly, he will find that what I told this House on
Thursday afternoon was that it would be a $3.5 billion benefit to
British Columbia over the 20-year life of the project. Mr. Speaker, if
that's correct, and that's what appears in Hansard , I suggest that this member owes this House an apology.
MR. DARCY:
Why are we giving the Japanese a better deal on the export of natural
gas than we are giving our customers in the United States — or our
potential export customers in other countries?
HON. MR. McCLELLAND:
We are not giving the Japanese any better deal. As the member should
know, having been the critic for Energy for some time, we developed a
formula over the last several years by which we would calculate the
sale of the export of manufactured products made from British Columbia
natural gas on the basis of the difference between the export and the
domestic price, in terms of other benefits which would come to British
Columbia. It's a value-added approach, and it's one which will return
maximum benefits to the province of British Columbia. On that basis,
based on the construction of the plant over the three-year period, jobs
created — some 1,200 people working for 10,000 man-years of employment
— plus the benefits, both direct and indirect, over the 20 years of
this project, we are not giving anything away. We're setting the stage
for a sound economic base for this province for a long time down the
road.
MR. D'ARCY: One of the problems in dealing with this minister and
this government is that they don't realize how stupid they sound when
they give these silly reasons for what they're doing.
the Minister of Energy prepared to give B.C. consumers and industry the
same deal on price increases as he is giving Dome and the Japanese?
HON. MR. McCLELLAND:
No. Mr. Speaker, I don't think the citizens of B.C. could stand that.
We now subsidize the domestic price of gas to the tune of about 60
cents a thousand cubic feet. No, we're not going to subsidize the gas
to be exported to Japan, as that member has just asked us to do; we're
going to get full value for it, fair value for the citizens of British
Columbia. It's because we're getting fair value for the export of our
natural resources that we're able to
[ Page 8848 ]
give
the citizens of British Columbia a decent break in the purchase of
natural gas. Mr. Speaker, if that member and that party opposite think
that it's silly to provide jobs for British Columbians, then they
should apologize to this House and resign.
MR. SPEAKER:
Order, please. It is not necessary for the answer to go beyond the
scope of the question, and there is no debate in question period for
the questioner.
MR. D’ARCY: Mr. Speaker, can the
minister indicate to the House why he feels that an export price to the
Americans of $3.56 now, versus an export price to the Japanese in terms
of benefit to the British Columbia treasury of $1.08, is somehow not a
subsidy by the B.C. economy and American export customers to the
Japanese? How can he explain that difference?
HON. MR. McCLELLAND: I advise the member for Rossland-Trail that he obviously shouldn't be using Gary Lauk as his research officer...
MR. SPEAKER: Order!
HON. MR. McCLELLAND:
...because he would be far better off using some other, more sensible
research. First of all, there is no $3.56 price. I don't know where the
member got that; it is wrong. The $1.08 price is not the selling price
of the LNG; that is wrong. The premise of the whole question was wrong,
which makes it very difficult to answer it correctly. So, Mr. Speaker,
I won't try.
B.C. RAILWAY BORROWING
MR. LEGGATT:
Mr. Speaker, my question is directed to the Minister of Industry and
Small Business Development, and it concerns northeast coal. On Thursday
the Minister of Finance (Hon. Mr. Curtis) indicated to the House in
answer to a question of mine that discussions were going on with B.C.
Rail concerning financing methods for the Anzac line. Could the
minister advise now whether those discussions have ended, and is he now
ready to admit to the House that long-term debt will be foisted on B.C.
rail as a result of the decision to proceed with the Anzac line?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
In answer to the member's question, my answer will be the same as that
of the Minister of Finance: negotiations are ongoing until the matter
is completely resolved to the satisfaction of everybody. There wouldn't
be any negotiations or anything if the socialists opposite had their
way, because there would be no northeast coal deal to worry about.
MR. LEGGATT:
In explaining the financing arrangements for northeast coal, the
minister said on many occasions that that project would be
pay-as-you-go in terms of the construction arrangements with B.C. Rail,
and that there would not be long-term debt to B.C. Rail. Would the
minister now confirm, as a representative of his government, that this
now indicates a change of policy, given the fact that he has decided to
enter discussions surrounding long-term debt for B.C. Rail and the
Anzac line? Is it a change of policy?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
In answer to the member's question, I have to say that the question is
based on an incorrect assumption. As I stated, the Minister of Finance
is the minister responsible — the fiscal agent — for the British
Columbia Railway. This government has put more money into the British
Columbia Railway to offset the long-term debt than any previous
government. We have lived up to our commitment. I also want to say that
under this government, British Columbia Railway is better run than it
has ever been in the history of the province of British Columbia and
the railway.
MR. LEGGATT: During the minister's
estimates, he tabled a cost-benefit analysis at long last. We've now
had a chance to look at it. That analysis tabled by the minister
estimates that the in-place cost of the Anzac line in 1984 will be
$477.3 million. It assumes 14 percent interim financing costs during
construction. In view of the fact that BCR is borrowing at half a point
below prime, or 17 percent plus, can the minister advise the House now
how much that line is going to cost to complete, in view of the errors
in the cost-benefit analysis?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
Again, it gives me a great deal of difficulty to stand in this House
and listen to questions from the member for Coquitlam-Moody that are
always based on incorrect assumptions. I wish that member, who has made
so many incorrect assumptions about the northeast coal deal — and now
that the facts are out he won't even believe them — had taken the time
to go to the press conference held on Friday morning with the
economists who put the project together to explain to all British
Columbians the basis on which the cost-benefit analysis was done. Then
we took the program over to Vancouver so that the business press and
everybody else who was interested could hear the facts about the
cost-benefit analysis. I wish that member had availed himself of the
opportunity to learn something about the economics of northeast coal so
that he wouldn't continually stand in this Legislature and make
incorrect assumptions.
MR. LEGGATT: I wish this minister would start answering some questions in the House; that's where he's supposed to answer questions.
That
same cost-benefit analysis states that 14 million tonnes of coal have
to be shipped over the line for 20 years, starting in 1984, to recover
the taxpayers' investment. The same study shows that in all of Canada
we can't hope to win more than four million tonnes of additional
contracts before 1990. Will the minister now explain how the annual
deficit on the line is going to be financed?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
That member continually tries to give a false impression. We have said
that on the Anzac line itself the first two contracts are not going to
totally pay for that branch line. Never in the history of any railway
expansion in North America has the first contract paid for the total
cost of the line. If he looks further, he will see that in 1980
dollars, with the cost of the branch line, port and everything else
that is being put in completely written off, there will be a return to
the taxpayers of Canada, after a 10 percent social discount, of over
$464 million. That is not on the same basis as the Price Waterhouse
report, in that it does not take into consideration the personal income
tax from the thousands and thousands of jobs that will be created in
Canada, in a time when we need them.
[ Page 8849 ]
Therefore
I have to state to the member that you cannot take one segment of the
total picture and isolate it. It's good for the whole of Canada, it's
good for British Columbia, and it's good for the British Columbia
Railway, because they still make a profit on moving that coal. Over and
above that, the Japanese steel industry are paying a surcharge —
unheard of in the history of any railway development ever — for the
construction of the railway branch line.
MR. LEGGATT:
I'm glad the minister referred to the Price Waterhouse study — which,
by the way, shows that one-half of all the mining equipment would go
overseas. We were curious as to why Price Waterhouse said that.
MR. SPEAKER: Order!
MR. LEGGATT:
My question is this. In the Quintette-B.C. comprehensive agreement, on
page 58,
article 14, there's a Pollyanna statement about procurement
policy which says, just follow the policy of the province of British
Columbia. That would be a bit disastrous. Why didn't the minister put
any requirement in the master agreement that British Columbia
contractors and workers would be given first preference on that
contract rather than this Tinkerbell system he's got where we all close
our eyes and hope for the best? How come you've got a Tinkerbell
procurement policy on the whole contract?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
I'd like to inform the member for Coquitlam-Moody that British Columbia
has always said that it is a good strong member of the Canadian team. I
also want to remind that member that there are a lot of British
Columbia businessmen doing business in neighbouring provinces such as
Alberta, Saskatchewan and into the province of Ontario. Although the
rest of Canada will benefit more, we have always said that British
Columbia will be a leader in Canada and that if you keep British
Columbia strong, Canada will be a much stronger nation.
Orders of the Day
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Davidson in the chair.
ESTIMATES: MINISTRY OF
CONSUMER AND CORPORATE AFFAIRS
On vote 20: minister's office, $165,160.
HON. MR. HYNDMAN:
The Ministry of Consumer and Corporate Affairs has had a busy and a
productive year. I would like to open these estimates, Mr. Chairman, by
reviewing a number of the activities of the last year and then make
some comments about the future. Joining me on the floor in a few
minutes will be my deputy minister, Mrs. Jill Bodkin, and my executive
director of finance and administration, Mr. William Stewart.
the outset, I would like to acknowledge the valuable work done over the
last year by the senior division heads of the ministry. They comprise
Mr. Robert Wallace, general manager of the liquor distribution branch;
Mr. Allan Gould, general manager of liquor control and licensing; Mr.
Jim Patterson, our rentalsman; Mr. Stewart Goodings, assistant deputy
minister in charge of the consumer affairs division
Mr.
Maurice St. Jorre, who, although the registrar of companies, served
very ably during the last year as the acting assistant deputy minister
of Corporate Affairs.
In addition, I would like to pay
special tribute to the hard-working office staff in my office — in this
building — headed by my ministerial secretary, Virginia Spring. Both
Mrs. Spring and all of her staff have worked very hard and helped to
make the office year busy and productive.
Mr. Chairman, the members of the committee might find it helpful if I briefly
reviewed the interesting scope of this particular ministry. It includes a consumer
affairs division and a corporate affairs division. It separately includes the
office of the rentalsman. It includes the two aspects of liquor policy: liquor
control and licensing; secondly, the liquor distribution branch. Additionally,
recently this ministry was assigned responsibility for Expo 86. In all, this
ministry is responsible for some 57 pieces of legislation. With respect to its
liquor distribution branch alone, it has a major responsibility as a retailer
in this province; in fact, it is the largest retail organization in the province.
Gross sales of the branch this year will approach the $1 billion mark. We operate
275 retail liquor outlets with a staff of about 3,000. That's only one
aspect of the ministry.
The
new responsibility for Expo 86 adds to the responsibility of the
ministry a project that will generate about $400 million in gross
revenues in terms of its own operations. The ministry itself operates
on a relatively modest budget. This year members will note the
estimates provide for $19.8 million, a rise of about 10 percent from
the 1981-82 estimates. I am pleased to note that for the fiscal year
just ended the ministry was brought home at a taxpayer saving of
$220,000 under budget.
In terms of major personnel changes
in the ministry over the last year, several are very important and
worthy of note. Mr. Thomas Cantell, QC, who has a distinguished career
in the professional public service of British Columbia, served very
ably as an acting deputy minister for about half the year and retired
late in the fall. I want to acknowledge not only his fine career record
of service to the province but also the particular assistance he
provided me as an acting assistant and then acting deputy minister as
our search was underway for a new deputy minister.
September we appointed a new deputy minister, Mrs. Jill Bodkin, which
is a very important appointment. She is the first woman deputy minister
appointed in the history of our province. I want to acknowledge that
Mrs. Bodkin has had excellent cooperation and assistance from senior
executives in the ministry. Members will recall that the throne speech
last fall placed some emphasis on the government's intention to open up
and pay more attention to career opportunities for women in our public
service. I am pleased to note that in this ministry — in addition to
the appointment of Mrs. Bodkin — there have been several significant
appointments of women to important positions in or related to
government in the last year.
First of all, with respect to
the Vancouver Stock Exchange and its board of governors, as a public
governor we appointed Mrs. Risa Levine of Vancouver who is a very
accomplished tax and commercial lawyer. Because of the fact that in
British Columbia today many investors on the Vancouver Stock Exchange
are, in fact, women, I think it's important to have a woman as one of
the public governors, quite apart from the fact that in her own right,
Mrs. Levine brings an excellent expertise in financial and securities
matters to the
[ Page 8850 ]
board
of the Vancouver Stock Exchange. In addition, we recently appointed the
first woman member to the Credit Union Reserve Board. I refer to the
appointment of Mrs. Sally Pipes. She, again, reflects an emphasis in
this ministry to consider able women as well as able men in terms of
opportunities for service in or related to government.
During
the last year there have been two other important appointments in the
ministry. To succeed Mr. Vic Woodland, who retired after a colourful
and important career as general manager of the liquor control and
licensing branch, Mr. Allan Gould has been appointed. Mr. Allan Gould
had been the deputy general manager of liquor control and licensing.
He's now been in the saddle for some time and is performing admirably.
Additionally, we recently appointed a permanent Assistant Deputy
Minister of Corporate Affairs, Mr. David Edgar. Mr. Edgar had served
this ministry as our senior legal officer, on loan from the Ministry of
Attorney-General. We are pleased that we were able to persuade Mr.
Edgar to officially join our ministry in that senior capacity.
Mr.
Chairman, may I turn to several of the divisions of the ministry and
make some comment about activities in the last year. I would first like
to deal with the consumer affairs division of the ministry. The
consumer affairs division, in part, operates four consumer centres
around the province, and we also provide assistance to 14 funded groups
to allow them to provide consumer services in the field around the
province. Over the last year, these consumer centres and
consumer-funded groups were able to provide mediation services in
respect of about 12,000 complaint files. They handled a total of about
125,000 inquiries, and more than $1 million in consumer rebates were
negotiated.
Also, in the last year we have provided
increased grant support to the B.C. branch of the Consumers Association
of Canada. The new president, Mrs. Barbara Rolls of Victoria, has done
a first-rate job in carrying forward the work of the B.C. branch of the
Consumers Association. I particularly want to salute the work of the
B.C. branch of the CAC with respect to certain of the B.C. Tel
hearings, and the consumer point of view represented there.
recent years the Better Business Bureau of Vancouver has taken a more
active role in relation to consumer issues and matters. They have
provided a growing arbitration service, which is very effective in its
own right and eases some of the pressure on our consumer centres.
Additionally, the Better Business Bureau has published in the last year
what it calls its "Blue Book," which is a very helpful guide to
consumers seeking general guidance about the offerings of service
agencies throughout the lower mainland and parts of British Columbia.
the consumer enforcement
section of the ministry, in the last year 28
enforcement actions were undertaken. I also think it's important, given
the pace of the economy in the last year, to note that I as minister
have made some effort to stay in touch with the British Columbia branch
of the Canadian Bankers Association. I've been concerned to follow what
general policies or steps the banks are taking, particularly relative
not only to consumer loans but to foreclosure practices.
I've
been in regular touch with the B.C. branch of the Canadian Bankers
Association. I'm pleased to report my understanding that as of today,
in this difficult economy with home foreclosure such a concern, all of
the major chartered banks in British Columbia have in place internal
review committees. Those committees, in their respective banks, have
the function of reviewing or monitoring what may be so-called hardship
cases with a view to providing every consideration possible in lieu of
foreclosure in such cases. Currently Mr. Ralph Franklin, who is the
senior vice-president of the Bank of Montreal, serves as chairman of
the B.C. branch of the Canadian Bankers Association. His immediate
predecessor was Mr. John Cleghorn of the Royal Bank. I think both those
gentlemen are due acknowledgement for the work they have done in seeing
that all of the banks now have these internal review committees at work.
One
of the annual customs and practices of the ministry is to join in the
nationwide salute to consumers and Consumer Week. We did that again
this year. We decided on a somewhat fresh theme, which was "Give a
Bouquet to Business." We felt that for a change, there were many
consumers who wanted a chance to toss a bouquet, as opposed to a brick,
particularly to the favourite small business of their choice or a small
business which in their community has rendered either long-standing or
particularly fine service. So we devoted the Consumer Week to the
concept of giving a bouquet to worthy businesses in communities across
the province, and we had a good response.
In the spring we
also provided a very helpful and sold-out workshop for consumers in the
lower mainland, entitled "Foiling Inflation." The workshop was
co-sponsored by us, the Royal Bank of Canada and the Vancouver Sun newspaper. It featured Michael Grenby, the well-known financial counsellor and writer from the Vancouver Sun .
We had the attendance sold out well in advance, and about 500 lower
mainland citizens were able to enjoy at a very modest price a very
educational day on ways and means of foiling inflation.
Mr.
Chairman, given the more difficult economy of the last year, it's not
surprising for me to observe that the debt-counselling division of the
ministry has faced heavier challenges and a much heavier workload.
During 1981-82 about 5,000 families availed themselves of the services
of our debt-counselling division. In the last several months, with the
increasingly difficult economic statistics being reported, the workload
falling upon our debt-counselling services has increased sharply, and
that workload is approaching about double last year's rate. In response
to that, we shall be attempting to shift internal resources to provide
an ongoing level of service to the larger number of individuals and
families in B.C. turning to our debt-counselling services.
may be of interest to members, Mr. Chairman, if I indicate by some of
the regional statistics the degree to which debt-counselling service
requests have increased in the province in the last two months. It is a
rather interesting comparison for different parts of the province. For
example, in greater Victoria requests for debt-counselling assistance
have risen by about a third, and that's a fairly modest increase given
some of the other figures I'll now quote. In greater Vancouver the
increase in the debt-counselling workload in the last couple of months
has been in the order of 80 percent; in Prince George it's up by about
100 percent; Kamloops by about 160 percent; Nanaimo by about 250
percent. That gives us some reading on the economy in different parts
of the province. As I say, we're attempting to shift internal resources
to increase the capacity of the debt counselling division within the
ministry to serve the growing number of applicants for help.
Also
on the consumer side, Mr. Chairman, the issue of UFFI —
urea-formaldehyde foam insulation — has been a major one to many
consumers in this province over the last 12
[ Page 8851 ]
months.
This ministry has maintained a regular and very keen interest in this
problem and on a regular basis maintained liaison with our federal
counterparts in Ottawa, the federal Department of Consumer and
Corporate Affairs. We've tried to lead the fight across Canada for
commitments from the federal government to assist affected consumers in
resolving their problems in their homes, in which consumers have
unwittingly become, by virtue of their own symptoms and reactions,
victims of UFFI. As I think the evidence is showing, not every house,
not every citizen may be affected; but certainly some homes and some of
our citizens have suffered negative consequences from the installation
of UFFI, and we feel strongly that the federal government has an
obligation to provide assistance and support to those affected
consumers. At the federal consumer ministers' conference last fall our
delegation led the fight to seek a commitment from Mr. Ouellet, the
federal minister, for both technical and financial help to affected
consumers, and that commitment was forthcoming in December.
The
homeowner action group here in British Columbia is, I think, the best
organized and the most effective in all of Canada. It's chaired by Dr.
Penny Tilby, and in the last year we have provided two separate grants
to this organization to assist their office in its operations and in
the work that it is doing on behalf of consumers.
We are
continuing to monitor both the ongoing evidence and reports about
reaction to UFFI across the country, and also to monitor the
implementation by the federal government of its relief program. My
colleague the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Williams) earlier this session
introduced a very important piece of relief legislation that will
assist consumers here in British Columbia affected by this problem.
That was legislation which would expand the normal
statute-of-limitations period and permit consumers afflicted with the
UFFI problem a longer period of time within which to consider their
rights and preserve their rights, then decide what action, if any, to
take.
Mr. Chairman, another highly topical interest on the
consumer side of the ministry in the last year is the topic of
supermarket scanners. The members will recall that early in 1981 we
acted to place a moratorium on the installation of further scanners in
supermarkets, pending the research, work and results of a task force
that we established headed by Prof. Stanley Shapiro of Simon Fraser
University. That report was completed late in the year. We released it
and announced our policy on scanners early in 1982. It is a policy
which seeks to provide a permanent choice for consumers, by providing
that over the next several years no greater than one-third of the
supermarket outlets in British Columbia may become scanner-equipped. We
seek to provide that consumers will have a choice as to where they want
to shop between a scanner and a non-scanner store. If over time the
scanner stores indeed turn out to provide lower pricing or better hold
the line on pricing, consumers will be at liberty to shop in such
stores. If they prefer to shop in stores with the traditional pricing,
that choice will be available to them. We have also implemented a
scanner code of conduct for those stores which may be permitted to
install scanners; we'd like to see them abide by the so-called scanner
code of conduct. That policy we've announced, Mr. Chairman, seems to be
working very well to the satisfaction of all concerned.
Also
on the consumer side of the ministry, in the travel business British
Columbia travel agents, prepaid tours and the Travel Assurance Board
occupied major attention during last year. The members will recall that
at approximately Easter of 1981 there were several major failures in
the wholesale side of the travel industry. Through the work of our
Travel Assurance Board and the Travel Assurance Fund, we were able to
preserve and protect the holidays of British Columbians and in
appropriate cases provide refunds, so that in the result,
notwithstanding those collapses, holidays were protected or restitution
was made. In the wake of that a report was commissioned, by Mr.
Frederick Shandro, a Vancouver lawyer and an expert in insolvency and
bankruptcy. Late in the year he brought in a major report containing
about 40 recommendations with respect to the organization of the travel
industry and the Travel Assurance Fund. The ministry has been assessing
those, Mr. Chairman, particularly in light of a rapidly changing
economy. The economy of today and recent months is much different from
the British Columbia economy in which Mr. Shandro began his original
research. However, we anticipate before too long making some major
announcements with respect to changes in the structure and operations
of the Travel Assurance Board and the Travel Assurance Fund.
have recently moved to fill the vacancy on the so-called retail side of
the Travel Assurance Board caused by the retirement of Mr. Malcolm
Nicholson from the board. Recently we appointed Mr. Kurt Maurer, the
proprietor of Hagen's Travel Service, to fill the retail position on
the Travel Assurance Board. We anticipate meeting again with the
British Columbia executive of the travel agents' organization. We met
with them about two months ago to receive and review their
recommendations as to the Travel Assurance Board, the fund and the
applicable legislation. We propose to meet with them again before
coming to any final conclusions.
Mr. Chairman, another very
important consumer topic — and it relates also to the corporate side of
the ministry — which has engaged our attention over the last year is
that of the proposed new federal competition act. Members will recall
this has been announced as a federal initiative by the Hon. André
Ouellet, the federal Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs. Again,
at the federal consumer ministers' conference last fall, British
Columbia took the lead in promoting discussion on this topic. Unlike
some provinces, without having seen the legislation we do not take the
new view that any new competition act must be bad and a step backwards.
Rather, we think, if properly drafted with proper content and with
proper consultation, a new competition act can be of major importance
not only to British Columbia consumers but to British Columbia
business, large, medium and small. While many think that a new
competition act must necessarily somehow be against business and only
promote the interests of consumers, we believe that if properly framed
and with proper content, a new federal competition act can be good news
for consumers, good news for big business, small business and
medium-sized business. I believe, Mr. Chairman, that in particular
small and medium sized business can earn and receive some much-needed
protection in our British Columbia and Canadian economy from modern and
fresh provisions in a new federal competition act. We await that
legislation and its content. As I said, if it is sensible, fresh
legislation that will advance the interests of consumers and business,
we look forward to supporting it.
May I turn to the
corporate side of the ministry and address some remarks on the
activities of the corporate division. The securities law and regulation
division of the corporate ministry has had a very active year. Our
jurisdiction
[ Page 8852 ]
includes
the Vancouver Stock Exchange. The VSE has really moved into its own in
the last several years. Last year it commenced recording some of the
highest trading volumes of any stock exchange in Canada. Over the last
several years the Vancouver Stock Exchange has developed policies to
upgrade the quality of its operations, the quality of its listings and
the quality of its staff.
The VSE has become a major
employer in our B.C. economy. About 200 attractive white-collar jobs
are now involved at the VSE. So a healthy and strong VSE is important
for many reasons, not the least of which is job availability in the
greater Vancouver financial community. In the past year the exchange
moved to brand new facilities, paid for by exchange members. About $200
million worth of new facilities and new technological equipment give
the VSE some highly competitive technological trading advantages.
The
VSE also recruited a new president to succeed retiring Bob Scott. The
new president is Mr. Don Hudson, who brings excellent executive and
retail experience to the Vancouver Stock Exchange.
Through
the ministry we've attempted to maintain a very regular liaison with
the exchange, its board of governors and its senior executives over the
last year. Certainly as the VSE has grown, the other exchanges in
Canada, particularly the Toronto Stock Exchange and the Montreal Stock
Exchange, from which the VSE has taken business, have announced plans
to counterattack economically and win back some of the business which
has been lost. I think, therefore, the ministry has a job to do in
assisting the VSE and the Vancouver financial community in keeping the
business that has been won and brought here, in achieving the VSE goal
of developing the Vancouver financial community as a unique
venture-capital market.
Recently it's been announced that
the Montreal Stock Exchange has been lobbying federal Members of
Parliament, the federal government and the Quebec government with a
view to creating Montreal as an international tax haven, with respect
to international financial transactions. We will be following those
efforts very closely. If the Montreal Stock Exchange, on the eastern
side of Canada with its window to Europe, seeks from the federal
government a special tax status with respect to international financial
transactions, we think an equally good argument can be applied with
respect to Vancouver, our Vancouver financial community and the
Vancouver Stock Exchange. Our area on the far western Pacific side of
Canada is deserving of such treatment too.
Members will also
know that an important amendment has been proposed for the Vancouver
Stock Exchange Act this session, providing for dealing in certain kinds
of financial options.
During the year there was considerable
concern about the time-frame required with respect to the Vancouver
Stock Exchange and our own broker's office for the processing of
prospectuses and statements of material fact. The argument was that the
unnecessarily lengthy time-frame would mean delays in processing
prospectuses and statements of material fact, that it would would be
costly to the investor and would cause further quality investment in
the Vancouver financial community to go elsewhere, by virtue of the red
tape and delay involved in getting them ready for public marketing. In
response to those concerns, early in 1982 we commissioned Mr. Peter
Stanley, a former governor of the Vancouver Stock Exchange, to
undertake an extensive look at the problem. He produced what we call
the Stanley report, which we issued in the fall. He proposed a number
of remedies, a number of which we have implemented. It appears that the
backlog that had existed is now virtually eliminated, and a number of
his recommendations are now in place.
With respect to both
the proposed new Securities Act and the Stanley report, we have certain
basic goals and objectives in our securities legislation, which I'll be
referring to in a moment.
Also of importance to members is
the proposed new Securities Act of British Columbia. The new Securities
Act was introduced earlier this session as a so-called exposure bill,
so that we might have comment from the affected parties. Under that
act, we proposed that a good deal of the content be relegated to the
form of regulations to provide in the future some greater flexibility
for amending the rules, and also some greater capacity to respond in a
timely way should competitive financial markets and stock exchanges
seek to compete by changing their rules. Today I'm pleased to announce
that we're going to release the proposed regulations under the act. For
the convenience of members we have collated the act and the proposed
regulations. It's all in one place and contains the proposed new
securities act and the proposed draft regulations, which are very
extensive. In advance of the regulations, there is a commentary by way
of an overview which seeks to give a
summary of what is in the
regulations.
These proposed regulations are again introduced
on an exposure basis. They are being farmed out to the affected and
interested parties in the private sector and also to certain public
interest groups. We're asking for response and comment by September 15,
in the hope that we may receive and act upon any constructive
suggestions for change. We further hope that in the fall we can proceed
with the act and the regulations together.
I've got a number
of further remarks to make about other parts of the ministry. However,
given the clock, what I might do at this stage is make a few more
comments about the corporate side of the ministry, and then perhaps my
friends opposite would have some comments.
In essence, these
are our objectives with respect to the securities side of the corporate
division of the ministry, with respect to the Vancouver Stock Exchange
and our financial marketplace in Vancouver: to provide improved public
protection and investor confidence; to make more effective our
surveillance, investigation and compliance; to develop a "little guys"
policy to make this the fairest market of all for the small investor;
to eliminate red tape and delays; to assist the B.C. financial
community in developing, as part of the Vancouver Stock Exchange, a
venture capital market that is unique not just in North America but in
the world; to meet successfully the expected new competition of the
Toronto and Montreal Stock Exchanges; and to encourage entrepreneurial
initiative. Those are the objectives that we hope to reach.
concluding at this stage, I note that we hosted the conference of
northwest securities state regulators about a month ago, with security
regulators from many parts of the U.S. and Canada. That's been of great
assistance to us.
I might pause at this point. I've got some
subsequent remarks to make on the real estate division of the
superintendent of brokers, the office of the rentalsman, credit unions,
liquor distribution branch and liquor control and licensing, but
perhaps I'll pause here and listen to my friends opposite.
[ Page 8853 ]
MR. LEVI:
I've no questions of this minister, since be refuses to answer
questions on substantive matters. I move that vote 20 be reduced to the
sum of $1.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The motion appears to be in order.
On the amendment.
MR. BARBER:
These are the estimates of a minister who has wrecked his reputation
during the present session. This motion is presented by the opposition
because we believe he holds this Legislature in contempt, and we
believe the way in which he has ruined his reputation holds the people
in contempt. We make three principal charges and criticisms of this
minister, and do so through a motion to reduce his salary to $1. If it
were within our power, Mr. Chairman, we would make a motion to require
him to repay the money he has spent on personal extravagance and the
money misspent on personal waste. If it were in our power, that would
be the motion we would be debating now. But it's not, and so we move to
reduce vote 20 to $1 and thereby limit his future waste and
extravagance in this portfolio, or at least as long as he holds it.
This
minister has wrecked his reputation, and he's done it in three ways:
first, by being charged with waste and extravagance on a scale we
haven't seen in this province for years; secondly, by being charged
with making false statements on vouchers which he certified as correct
and later admitted inPublic Accounts and elsewhere were not correct;
thirdly, by refusing to answer questions in this House during question
period and in a committee of this House called Public Accounts. The
record of (1) waste and extravagance, (2) false statements and (3) a
refusal to answer questions is a record that we believe requires us to
move that his salary be reduced to one dollar.
He has also
helped to further tarnish the reputation of his own government — the
government of Broadway Bob, who goes to New York and wastes a thousand
bucks, the government of the Minister of Finance (Hon. Mr. Curtis), who
goes to New York and does the same thing, the government of a Ministry
of Health that rewrites vouchers, and now the Minister of Consumer
Affairs, who has done more spectacular consuming himself than any other
consumer in British Columbia this year. It's a government whose public
reputation has been doubtless irreparably damaged by the conduct of the
Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs.
There is only
one unique circumstance. This is one we didn't expect to see when these
revelations came forward, but it is now one which we are entitled to
acknowledge. In this record of waste and extravagance, in this record
of public admission that false documents were filed, this minister has
been consistently protected by the Premier. He has been protected from
the first day, and a standard of protection has been applied to him
that was never applied to another minister who got into trouble with
travel expenses — my colleagues to follow will be drawing comparisons
that are obvious for all to see. This minister has enjoyed the unique
protection of the Premier, and there are obviously powerful political
reasons why. They have to do with the nature of the coalition, the
nature of political debt and the nature of political obligation. This
minister — who stands charged with waste and extravagance, false
statements and a refusal to answer questions — has been protected by
the Premier in a deliberate and, in our view, unparliamentary way.
Later on we will be examining why it is that the Premier has found it
necessary to protect this minister.
Let me deal with the
first issue — waste. On March 27 of this year columnist Richard Gwyn
first hinted in print that there was something, wrong with the expense
accounts of members of the Social Credit cabinet. On March 21 — four
days later — the Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs evidently
realized it might be him. He wrote to Mr. MacMunn, the departmental
comptroller, and asked him to examine his accounts. We can only presume
that if Mr. Gwyn had not written that column on March 17, no such
letter to the departmental comptroller would have gone forward on March
21. In consequence of that, the minister has admitted that at least
$326 was claimed by and paid to him that never should have been claimed
or paid. He could have admitted a great deal more, and we'll talk about
that too. On March 17 Mr. Gwyn hinted that something was wrong in the
cabinet; on March 21 the minister realized — perhaps for the first time
— it was him, and so he wrote to Mr. MacMunn.
Shortly thereafter the Vancouver Sun ,
in a series of disclosures based on authentic documents and disclosures
that were made as the result of the minister's certifying vouchers to
be correct when in fact they were not, helped develop a record of
personal waste and extravagance that we have not seen in this
Legislature for many years. This record of waste and extravagance
includes, as is well known, a dinner for six at Umberto's restaurant
purportedly to discuss government policy. This dinner for six cost the
taxpayers $374, of which $184 was for booze. How sober a discussion
could this have been, Mr. Chairman? There was $184 for booze — the
whole dinner only cost $374 — and that was for only six people. What
sober discussions took place that night? What discussions in fact took
place that night that couldn't have taken place in the minister's
office soberly by day?
I've never understood the
justification these Socreds offer for this constant claim on the public
purse for their personal eating and drinking habits. If they want to
eat and drink, that's fine; but let them pay for it. They're paid
enough by the taxpayers once. Why do they have to be paid twice? If
it's legitimate government business, if it involves entertaining
delegations, business persons, people from the trade union movement or
Mr. and Mrs. Citizen, that's fine. We don't criticize it. But this — a
$374 dinner at Umberto's restaurant — illustrates vividly, but not
uniquely, the personal waste and extravagance of a minister who, we
presume, would never have sent such a bill to his own law firm; he
knows full well his law partners would have thrown it out, laughing.
This is the famous dinner that includes, of course, the bottles of
wine, Pouilly Fuisse — $37.50. How does the minister justify that kind
of extravagance to the people of British Columbia? How can he possibly
do so — $37.50 for bottles of wine? This is, of course, the same
minister who also submitted vouchers in the amount of 60 cents for
cartons of milk. Can you imagine what it costs the taxpayers to process
a voucher for 60 cents? Can you imagine how much we had to pay, to pay
twice for the minister's cartons of milk bought at the CNIB store out
here? But that is the waste, that is the extravagance, and that is the
record of the minister whose salary we're now moving be reduced to $1.
This
is also the record of waste and extravagance that includes among other
items the following: $14.39 for films so that pictures could be taken
in his office for God knows what public purpose, $10.481 for a
government car for the minister — specially equipped, we found out,
with a stereo,
[ Page 8854 ]
deluxe
upholstery and an electric sun roof. What public business is better
served when the minister can press a button and open the sun roof on
his government car? What justification can he offer for that
extravagance at public expense? If he wants it himself, let him pay for
it himself. It's fine if he pays for it out of his own pocket; it is
objectionable, wrong and wasteful to bill the taxpayers $10,481 so that
this minister can enjoy a stereo, so that he can seat himself
comfortably on what was described as "deluxe upholstery," and so that
when it is sunny out, he can press a button and have a roof retract
automatically.
This is the minister who has also been asked
why he billed the government $579 for a bill submitted by Sewell's
Marina, a company that ordinarily rents boats. What government business
was conducted, if it was the case that this minister rented a boat
while on a tour? What justification is there for that bill? We've tried
to ask, and so has the press; the minister refuses to answer. There may
be a justification, but we don't know what it is. We can only construe
that it is as acceptable as $10,000 for a car with a sun roof or
hundreds upon hundreds of dollars for dinner and booze with friends.
The
minister's record of extravagance includes giving an unsolicited
donation of $5,000 to the Junior League, of which his wife was the
incoming president, for a Xerox that they never required. There are a
lot of groups around British Columbia who would be delighted to receive
$5,000 they never requested in order to obtain a Xerox they may not
need — the homemakers, for instance, Mr. Chairman. The homemaker
service would be delighted for a gift of $5,000 from this minister, but
of course they'll never get one because his wife probably is not the
incoming president.
This minister's record of personal waste
includes moving from Quebec City to Montreal in order to rent a room at
the Quatre Saisons in the amount of $440 a night. What government
business was conducted there we don't know, because there is no record;
what government business needs to be conducted in a suite that costs
$440 a night? If the minister wants to meet with people in Montreal,
why doesn't he meet at their office? Why doesn't he meet in their hotel
room? Why doesn't he try and find a few ways to save the taxpayers a
bit of money? No, he moved from a $250-a-night room at one hotel in
Quebec City — the Frontenac, I think it was — to a $440-a-night room at
the Quatre Saisons in Montreal.
This record of waste and
extravagance includes expenditures of $644 for a dinner with his staff.
Apparently he didn't value the staff at dinner highly enough to pay for
it himself. If he had paid for it himself, that might have been taken
as a sincere gesture by his staff that he really appreciated their
personal services, but no, he billed that to the taxpayers too: $644
later he's had yet another dinner at public expense.
On May
26, 1981, in one of his endless rounds of endless lunches and dinners
at the taxpayers' expense, he took to lunch the Minister of Tourism
(Hon. Mrs. Jordan), the Minister of Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr. Vander
Zalm) and the member for North Vancouver–Capilano (Mr. Ree); $21 later,
he had treated his colleagues to yet another lunch at the taxpayers'
expense. You know, there seems to be no end to that extravagance
either. These guys are constantly taking one another to dinner,
constantly deciding who will pay the bill or how many will be paid for
the same bill, and constantly treating their own appointed deputies at
taxpayers' expense to yet another round of lunch and dinner and booze.
AN HON. MEMBER: You mean there is a free lunch?
MR. BARBER:
Well, there is a free lunch if you're a Socred. If you're a Socred
cabinet minister — I can't use their personal names — like the Minister
of Tourism or the Minister of Municipal Affairs, you got a free lunch
on May 26 — and hundreds of others in this cabinet that indicates its
contempt for authentic restraint, its willingness to spend anything for
personal pleasure, its total lack of will to buy a hamburger out of
their own pockets. This is the government and the minister who
submitted a voucher for 60 cents for a carton of milk.
The
waste and extravagance of this minister includes a trip to Arizona.
Today, $1,509 later, we still don't know what he did there. We do know
that the minister was appointed to the cabinet on January 6. We now
know — this is information not previously made public — that 13 days
later he made a reservation to go to a plush resort in Scottsdale,
Arizona. Thirteen days after being appointed he discovers he has urgent
government business in Scottsdale, Arizona; that's when the reservation
was actually made, we now learn. Seven months later the minister
persuaded himself, shall we say, that this was, after all, legitimate
government business, and he submitted a claim. The government paid the
claim. Unfortunately for him, during a period covered in this claim he
also claimed to be in Vancouver. Even for a really fast minister,
that's hard. To be in both Scottsdale and Vancouver on February 27 is
really hard to do, but that's what that minister said he had done.
We've
asked before and got no answers: what was the minister doing in
Scottsdale, Arizona? Who invited him? What government agency asked him
to go down there to conduct what government business? We contacted the
governor's office, the offices of the minority and majority caucus
leaders in both houses of the Arizona state legislature, and the
Arizona department of consumer and corporate affairs. I'd like to know
whether the minister ever met with any of those people. If he didn't,
what was he doing there? Why did it take him seven months to ascertain
that he had been there on government business? Who are Mr. and Mrs.
Walter Stirling? What business do they have with the government of
British Columbia? What business do they have with the government of
Arizona? What dealings do they have with the policy issues of the
Ministry of Consumer and Corporate Affairs? What dealings do they have
with the policies administered and agencies governed by this minister?
Which specific state legislators were met by the minister when he was
in Scottsdale, Arizona at this luxury resort? Which of them, if any,
were arranged to be met before he left Vancouver? If any were arranged
to be met, who made the arrangements and for what business purpose?
The minister has refused, in Public Accounts
and to the press, to answer questions about what he was doing in
Arizona. His refusal makes us curious. When he decides he has to go to
a resort for tennis stars and makes the booking 13 days after he is
appointed, we have to be a bit curious as to what he's doing there and
whether or not it's government business.
Those are just a
few illustrations of the charge that has been made, and that can be
verified, that this minister has been living very handsomely off the
public purse and has been demonstrably guilty of waste and
extravagance, which is unacceptable in this or any other House.
That
is the first reason why this minister has wrecked his reputation in
British Columbia. The second reason deals with the issue of false
statements.
[ Page
8855 ]
MR. CHAIRMAN:
As the member is very well aware, certain terms may not be used in the
chamber. I would ask the member possibly to couch his comments in
terminology that is acceptable to the chamber.
MR. BARBER:
The vouchers filed by this minister are positively riddled with
misinformation. Those statements are not accurate when you examine the
vouchers. The claims made by the minister over and over again prove to
be, upon analysis, riddled with statements that cannot be verified and
claims that are, in a word, false. I'm not commenting about motivation.
The minister himself has admitted that these are false claims, because
he's pulled back some of them, he's refunded some of the money and he's
tried to correct others.
The second principal reason why we
make this motion and why this minister has wrecked his reputation is
because of these hopelessly inaccurate vouchers and claims of expense.
For instance, at one point he claimed to have had dinner with the
Minister of Labour (Hon. Mr. Heinrich) on a cabinet tour. He said he
saw the Minister of Labour in the same dining room but, upon review,
realized that he wasn't at the same table. The first explanation
collapsed in a heap of laughter when it turned out that the Minister of
Labour was neither at the table nor in the room nor on the cabinet
tour. He wasn't there at all. It turned out that the male member of
cabinet whom he thought he had dinner with was a female member of the
Premier's office staff. That was a claim he made within 60 days of the
event. A strangely short memory; wildly inaccurate recollections. The
inaccurate claim on that voucher has been repudiated.
The
minister also claimed — he certified it; he put his signature on the
document — to have had dinner with the publisher of the Vancouver Sun .
This turns out to be another — in a word — false claim. The publisher
said he was never there for dinner with the minister. After it became
public, but not before, the minister admitted that as well. He went on
to givePublic Accounts an explanation which, frankly, we do not
believe. The explanation offered by this minister for the Clark Davey
dinner is utterly incredible. No one believes it but the minister
himself. No rational person can accept the excuse offered by the
minister: how he came by mistake to have believed he had dinner with
Clark Davey, when in fact he didn't. That was only the second mistake.
The first was the Minister of Labour, who wasn't at the table or in the
dining room or on the tour; the second was the publisher of the Vancouver Sun ,
who came over to say hello. I certainly don't think that was worth
billing $61 to the taxpayers: it was a fairly brief hello. The
explanation the minister offered toPublic Accounts was completely ludicrous. I suspect the minister is the only person who can even repeat it with a straight face.
Then there's the issue of another inaccurate claim. This one involves double-billing,
This is the one that involves the Arizona trip and the trip to Vancouver occurring
at the same period. How is it possible that the minister could sign a document
alleging he was in Vancouver when he knew he was in Scottsdale and claiming
for both? There's a word for that kind of practice, and it's found in
the Criminal Code. It's found in the Criminal Code when people do that sort
of thing. That was obviously a fraudulent entry. The minister says it was a
mistake, just one of many. We're asked to believe that he signed vouchers
with his eyes closed. We are asked to believe that he sat there in his office
one day and riffling through them — as you and I would riffle through a pack
of cards — he simply signed voucher after voucher and didn't care enough
to find out if the expenses were legitimate, accurate or even real. There's
another word to describe someone who would treat public funds like that. The
word I use is malfeasance.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Order, please. The member can use any word he wishes, as long as it is
in keeping with the rules that govern us in this House. I'm sure the
hon. member has enough command of the language to say what he wants to
say without offending those rules.
MR. BARBER: I'm not aware that malfeasance is on the famous list, Mr. Chairman. Is it? You know it's not.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. member knows the intent of the word he's using and....
MR. BARBER: I do. The intent of the word and the intent of the minister are unhappily parallel.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Order, please. I must ask the member to bear in mind the rules of this
House and to carry on a debate that is acceptable to those rules.
MR. BARBER:
The minister has asked us to believe that he signed a bunch of vouchers
that were, for all practical purposes, blank. Some of us don't believe
it. Some of us think that even if that it were true, that alone is
enough reason to justify the call for his resignation. But we'll get to
that in a minute too. Either way you look at it, the man is not fit to
hold the office. If he's signing things blind, he shouldn't be there.
If he's signing statements that claim he was in one place and another,
thousands of miles apart, on the same day, he shouldn't be in either of
those places. He shouldn't be in that office at all.
In one
travel voucher alone there were five claims, three of which the
minister has now admitted were completely in error. That's just one of
dozens. No minister that incompetent — three errors out of five tries —
has adequate administrative skills to hold the office he commands. Even
if you believe the explanation he offered — and many don't — that
explanation disqualifies him from the office he holds.
The
record of inaccurate statements includes strange billings to the
account of the deputy minister herself. The minister has also admitted
that there might be something peculiar about that practice. We hope
that the auditor-general reviews it very carefully, because we think
there is something quite wrong with it as well. When the deputy
minister is on legitimate government business, she's entitled to be
reimbursed for it. We don't object at all. When the minister is on
legitimate government business, he is similarly entitled. But he is not
entitled to cover up his real expenses by charging them to someone
else, namely his deputy. That appears to be what happened. The minister
has admitted as much. It is a gross violation of anything that we
consider to be honest bookkeeping — to see that kind of manipulation
occurring in the public accounts.
The minister has admitted
to $326 worth of mistakes. He's admitted that he signed vouchers with
his eyes closed — those are my words and not his. When he made the
admission by way of a letter paying back the money, he didn't make that
letter public. We did. We had to. We found it, The minister apparently
was so ashamed of the admissions of error that he
[ Page 8856 ]
did
not himself make a public disclosure that he had paid back some of the
money he had wrongly claimed. We found it by surprise in a set of
vouchers, during the good old days when we had staff and could use the
staff to examine vouchers. The minister was obviously ashamed of
something.
The third part of our argument, and that with
which I conclude, is where the real shame should lie. We've said as
well that the minister stands condemned for his refusal to answer
questions. Mr. Chairman, I ask a very simple question: what right does
the minister have to refuse? Where in the Constitution Act does it say
that this minister has the right to refuse to answer questions on the
floor of this House in question period, during his estimates or inPublic Accounts
? What lawful right does he have to refuse to answer questions about
Arizona, the milk cartons, Umberto's Restaurant, the money for the
camera, the money for the car, and all of these other inconsistencies
and this other extravagance? What right does the minister have to
refuse to answer? In our view he has none at all, save the
self-proclaimed right of Socreds. That self-proclaimed right is
arrogance, contempt and a refusal to be held responsible for what
they've done after they've been caught.
In conclusion, Mr.
Chairman, this minister stands condemned by refusing to answer
legitimate questions in a forthright, straightforward and timely way.
He stands condemned by the publication of vouchers that indicate a
record of personal high living that no one in British Columbia believes
he is entitled to. He stands condemned because he signed voucher after
voucher that turn out to have been filled with mistake after mistake.
The record of incompetence is clear and proven. The record of waste is
clear and proven. The record of this government and in particular of
this Premier in protecting this man is also clear and proven. On all
those counts our motion to reduce his salary to $1 should pass this
House unanimously.
MR. KING: I'm amazed, Mr.
Chairman, that no one on the government side is prepared to stand up
and give even a pretence of a defence of the very serious allegations
brought forward against the Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs.
Perhaps what bothers me more is the fact that the Minister of Consumer
and Corporate Affairs is prepared to continue to occupy the office of a
minister of the Crown in this province with the very serious and
supported allegations made against him for the squandering, if not the
abuse, of public funds within the authority of his ministry.
Mr.
Chairman, there has been a long-standing tradition in parliaments
within the British jurisdiction, parliaments modelled after the British
House, that where a serious allegation, or even a question, of
wrongdoing against a minister is raised, that minister stands down from
his office, pending a full and thorough investigation of the
allegations that have been brought forward. It's not to be construed as
an admission of guilt; rather it is to preserve the integrity of
ministerial offices. It is to preserve the integrity of a minister of
the Crown as being above reproach in terms of the administration of
public funds, until a full and thorough review that guarantees
judicious hearing of evidence makes a finding. This minister has
refused to do that. Moreover, this minister has refused to adequately
answer implications flowing from the material released by the Vancouver Sun initially, and further information contained in vouchers which were brought forward at Public Accounts
committee meetings. This minister — it's been demonstrated and outlined
in most articulate fashion by my colleague the first member for
Victoria (Mr. Barber) — has abused the public trust. This minister has
squandered public funds on his own personal meals....
Interjection.
MR. KING:
My colleague asks whether or not the two ministers who flank the
Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs, neither one of whom
occupies his own seat, drew the short straws in terms of seeing who
might remain in the House to act as a palace guard for the minister who
is under attack. I want to suggest that those ministers have drawn
short straws not only in terms of defending that minister but also, it
seems, in terms of preserving their own ministries.
It's a
most serious matter. The only parallels we have to this situation, in
which it's been proven that this minister waxed fat, sassy and
extravagant at the taxpayers' expense in the exclusive restaurants of
British Columbia, drinking expensive French wines that, as my colleague
the Leader of the Opposition says, are so dammed expensive I can't even
pronounce them — $37.50 a bottle to anoint the throats of this minister
and some little coterie of friends who dined out at Umberto's
restaurant, a place that the unemployed thousands of British Columbia
will never see, much less dine in....
That's an abuse. It's
an abuse when this minister donates, at government expense, machinery
to an organization which never requested it, but which coincidentally
his wife happens to be the incoming president of. It's an abuse when
this minister entertains his colleagues, other cabinet ministers, and
bills the people of this province for their meal, over and above the
per diem of $45 they receive each and every day they're out of the
capital of Victoria. In addition to that, a number of cabinet ministers
dined together and this minister picked up the tab for all of them.
That's double-dipping, Mr. Chairman. That's an abuse and extravagance
that the people of the province of British Columbia do not deserve to
have imposed upon them. That's an abuse of office — if not illegal,
certainly immoral.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
How
can this government expect any credibility to be attached to their
alleged program of restraint when we see the Minister of Energy, Mines
and Petroleum Resources (Hon. Mr. McClelland) attending Broadway shows
in New York with a Cadillac limousine waiting — hundreds of dollars of
taxpayers' money blown on that minister's self-gratification? Similarly
with the Minister of Finance (Hon. Mr. Curtis), in New York attending a
Broadway show, the title of which is unparliamentary. To render it into
parliamentary terms, I guess I would have to refer to it as "The Best
Little Bawdy House in Texas." The Minister of Finance attends that at
public expense. We have this minister living high off the hog, renting
boats, going on a tennis holiday to Scottsdale, Arizona, failing to
show that he conducted any government business whatsoever while on that
week's vacation at public expense, playing tennis. I think he had his
family with him, did he not? That's fine; I like to see ministers'
families travel with them wherever possible. I think that's good
practice. But it should not be billed to the public. Taxpayers don't
deserve to be billed, indeed gouged, for the private holidays of
ministers of the Crown. By all means take your wife with you on these
trips; I think it's a very good practice. But surely, at
[ Page
8857 ]
$70,000 per year, Mr. Minister, you could afford to pay for your wife's accommodation and travel expenses.
Maybe
you did; I don't know. The problem is, Mr. Chairman, that the minister
has steadfastly refused to answer any of the questions relating to that
trip to Arizona, which defies the doctrine of ministerial
accountability to this Legislature and the doctrine of political
accountability to the province. As Her Majesty's Loyal Opposition, how
can we be expected to give any credibility to that minister's
responsibilities under his portfolio, when he has shown such an utter
and overwhelming contempt for the people of the province of British
Columbia by squandering their tax dollars hither and yon across this
province and indeed across the continent? It would be a charade and a
mockery to treat seriously this minister's responsibilities for
Consumer and Corporate Affairs until he is prepared, in an honest and
forthright fashion, to step down from his position and allow for a full
and thorough airing of all of the information raised by the vouchers
which have been referred to.
Mr. Chairman, there's no need
for the minister to entertain his cabinet colleagues. They each make
$70,000 a year. I don't criticize that, because they work hard —
ministers do. They spend long hours. I have been there, and I know. I
suspect that not all of the public recognize the long, difficult and
tedious hours that ministers of the Crown put in. But they are well
paid; they receive an adequate expense allowance. It is totally
unnecessary and unprecedented for members of the executive council to
dine constantly at public expense in addition to the expenses they
receive. Furthermore, it is totally improper to entertain their
colleagues at public expense — unjustified either by rule of cabinet or
by rule of tradition in terms of ministerial behaviour.
Deputy
ministers receive $60,000 per year. I'm not sure whether all of them
do, but certainly the senior ones do. They can well afford to buy their
own lunches and dinners. They do not have to be entertained by the
minister at public expense, so that the taxpayers are receiving a
double load in the cost of maintaining government.
It never
ceases to amaze me that this government deals so much in cliches.
Remember the lines of this government during the last election?
"There's no such thing as a free lunch, my friends. Someone has to pay.
The government has no money of its own. It all comes from the
taxpayers." Surely, Mr. Chairman, if they were serious and sincere
about those sentiments, they would not be gouging the taxpayers of the
province of British Columbia for meals day after day, for their staff
and their colleagues in cabinet, while at one and the same time
receiving a salary of $60,000 and $70,000 a year, plus $45 a day per
diem for the days they are out of Victoria. What they preach to the
public they are not prepared to follow; they are not prepared to set an
example to the rest of the province. They preach restraint, they preach
caution in difficult economic times, but they live high off the hog at
public expense. And what is worse, this minister consistently — and in
my view contemptuously — refuses to answer questions regarding the
expenditure of public funds under his office, for which he should be
accountable to this Legislature. It may be that he is hoping that when
the auditor general's report comes down in 1983 or 1985, whenever it
may be, he'll be vindicated. That may be. It may also be that he will
no longer be in the cabinet at that time in any event. It may be that
any abuses or misdeeds that occurred will be beyond the upcoming
provincial election, so that any accountability to this Legislature, to
this parliament and its rules will have gone by the board before that
minister is called to account for the improprieties which have been
clearly proved respecting his submissions of expenses under public
accounts. It s totally unprecedented that a member should remain a
member of the executive council while these most serious allegations of
abuse, and indeed wrongdoing, are suggested by the claims which he has
made on the public purse.
He made some claims and collected
some money — I think it was $324 — which was subsequently repaid by his
decision, without any public airing. Private citizens in this province
accused of any wrongdoing or accused of acquiring expense money or of
making income tax claims or claims for social assistance or workers'
compensation, basing those claims upon false testimony and certifying
that indeed their claims are correct and true.... If it is subsequently
proved that that certification was false and untrue, they don't have
the luxury of repaying those moneys received.
This
government is most vigorous in prosecuting cases under Human Resources,
workers' compensation or any other field of human benefit where claims
certified as true are subsequently proven to be untrue and
unsupportable. There should only be one standard of justice in the
province of British Columbia, not one for politicians and another for
citizens. There should be one standard of justice for all people before
the law in the province of British Columbia, whether they be cabinet
ministers or workers. It is not good enough to have people in high
places protected by the Premier or by other members of government while
young mothers with dependent children on welfare are prosecuted for
making false declarations in terms of claims to the Ministry of Human
Resources. There's nobody to protect them, nor should there be. But it
angers me and it breeds cynicism, distaste and contempt in the hearts
and minds of the people of this province when they see that there are
two standards of law: one for this minister, for Social Credit and the
Premier, and quite another for the average citizen.
That's
what's at issue here. It's damaging to the process. It's not only
damaging to that minister; it is damaging to each and every member who
sits in this Legislature, because it brings politics into disrepute.
It's shameful conduct. How is it that this minister, with a
preponderance of proof, a preponderance of evidence, at least to
suggest that there has been if not impropriety then scandalously
irresponsible accounting is protected? How is it that the member for
North Vancouver–Seymour (Mr. Davis), the then Minister of
Communications, at the first suggestion of impropriety in claiming for
travel fares was not only summarily dismissed by the Premier from the
executive council but subsequently pursued with criminal charges and
found guilty?
At that time the Premier said: "I do not wish
to prejudge the case against this member, but serious allegations have
been raised and he should stand down from the cabinet until such time
as the charges against him have been dealt with through due process." I
agree with those sentiments. I agree with that action taken by the
Premier, and I ask why that standard of procedure was dispensed to the
member for North Vancouver–Seymour (Mr. Davis) and not in the case of
the Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs. How come there's one
standard for that member, a former Liberal, and quite another standard
for this former leader of the Tory Party in the province of British
Columbia, who joined the Social Credit coalition when he found it more
convenient to get elected that way? Is it because he is of more
political import to
[ Page 8858 ]
the
political destinies of Social Credit? Is that why he's being protected?
Is that why he still occupies a cabinet chair, when in fact the
allegations raised against this minister are far more numerous and far
more serious than those for which the Premier summarily dismissed the
member for North–Vancouver Seymour from cabinet?
If anyone
in British Columbia is to take either this minister or the government
seriously and particularly the Premier of the province, then they have
to be satisfied that some integrity is associated with this government
and their policies. How can anyone, regardless of political bent, view
with any seriousness in this day and age a call for restraint by this
government when the Premier, who is seeking to persuade people to
participate in that restraint, is protecting the minister who has been
guilty of the most flagrant, outrageous and scandalous abuse of the
public purse in the history of this province?
What was the
minister doing in Scottsdale other than playing tennis? Did he have any
government business there? If so, with whom? What benefit did the
taxpayers of the province of British Columbia receive from that week in
sunny Arizona on the tennis courts, which they paid for? The minister
consistently refuses to answer those questions in the House, and in my
view, Mr. Chairman, he is in utter contempt not only of the process
here but also of his responsibilities to the taxpayers of this
province. As such, he cannot expect to receive anything but the return
contempt of the voters when the next election rolls around. I'm afraid
we shall have to wait until then for a complete remedy.
MR. LEA:
What was the minister doing in Scottsdale, Arizona? I think it's a
question that a great many people want the answer to. I've arrived at
my conclusion: the minister was a guest in Scottsdale, Arizona.
You'll
recall, Mr. Chairman, that the gift to the Junior League of the
photocopier was because the minister's wife is the incoming president
of the Junior League in this province. The other person in Scottsdale,
Arizona whom anybody had any business with was Mrs. Sterling, also a
member of the Junior League. I suggest that Mr. Sterling and the
minister were guests of the wives, and the taxpayers picked up the
bill. That's what was going on in Scottsdale, Arizona. It was tennis,
fun and the Junior League. That's all it was, pure and simple.
It's
a sorry day for this province when once again we see this kind of
behaviour from a Social Credit government. It began 20 years ago, when
for the first time in commonwealth history a cabinet minister went to
jail for accepting bribes. A Social Credit cabinet minister, the first
in the history of the British Commonwealth system, went to jail for
receiving bribes. The first cabinet minister to be found guilty of
criminal fraud in this province was in this Social Credit government,
again a first. When this minister first came to my attention publicly
he was running in a by-election against the Socreds as a Conservative.
After he lost that election he sent our leader a letter, saying: "It
was a good show, but at least we didn't let the Social Credit in for
nothing." Do you know who won? Somebody else.
AN HON. MEMBER: Gordon Gibson.
MR. LEA:
He had the nerve to write a letter as a longtime Conservative and say:
"At least we didn't let the Social Credit in." Next thing I know, he is
Social Credit; he's the president of Social Credit. This chamber has
been filled since 1976 with political prostitutes, and this is the king
of them all.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, please, perhaps we could maintain some moderation and temperance in our language and be parliamentary.
MR. LEA:
Look, it's hard to be parliamentary when you're dealing with such utter
contempt for the process both in and out of this House. They are
opportunists; they are there for one and only one reason — to keep the
New Democratic Party out of power. They're not there for positive
reasons. They are not there to bring a vision of British Columbia; they
are there because they are the best politicians that money can buy;
that's why they're there. And should it be such a surprise to us that
we see members of that coalition, who meet and have joined and have run
for negative reasons and purposes, being charged with criminal fraud
and being found guilty of it? Is it any surprise that we see them
squandering public money? Is it any surprise that we see them putting
in for one day while they're actually somewhere else? It is no surprise
— not to us — but hopefully it's a surprise to the people of this
province. Hopefully, once and for all, the people of this province will
see through the political corruption that this minister symbolizes and
see that it is not good enough to vote for negativity. If we are to
move forward in society, we must move with positive reasons and not
negativity.
Mr. Chairman, there is no point in chronicling
all of the expenditures and all of the things that have been reviewed
in this House by my colleagues, or what has been reviewed in public
accounts and reviewed in the press. I don't go anywhere in this
province anymore where that minister's name is not met with cynicism —
not just that minister, but all of us, and the process too — in these
days when more and more people are becoming disillusioned with all of
the institutions — both those structured institutions and the more
subtle institutions in our society, the moral fibre that holds us
together. This minister has done more damage to the process and the
faith in our institutions than a host of other people could have
possibly done with evil intent.
This minister is, I suggest,
inadvertently squandering and spending money, because he feels it's his
right to do the sort of things he's been doing. He feels that he's the
privileged ruler, not the servant, of the people, and as long as
cabinet ministers and politicians treat the process in that manner, we
will further go into contempt of the people we serve and of all of our
institutions. Every member in this House has an obligation and a duty,
when we find this sort of political corruption, to cut it out like
cancer, to get rid of it and to make sure that every person in this
province knows that every member of this Legislature is going to do his
or her duty when we see this kind of corruption. For members of the
Social Credit side to back this because of their partisan purpose and
reasons is in itself another reason to bring people to have disrespect
for another institution in our history. Mr. Chairman, we have a duty
not to allow this minister to continue. We do have that duty, and
anyone who does not choose that duty is also negligent in their duty to
the people that they were elected to serve.
Mr. Chairman, it
doesn't end there. I said I'm not going to chronicle it, but during the
public accounts committee the minister, when asked whether he'd seen a
little bit of light, whether at least this last year he paid for his
own Christmas
[ Page 8859 ]
presents
to his staff, said yes, he'd seen that light. During the month of
December 1981 the minister didn't show any signs of having changed. In
fact, he threw a party in a local restaurant — the Harbour House, I
believe. Every kind of imaginable luxury was available, from paté to
seafood to good wines — and lots of it — to champagne coming out of a
fountain. Is that the sound of reform? Is that the kind of "I'm sorry"
attitude that he'd like us to believe he has? Is that going to get
respect for the institution of parliament and of cabinet and for those
things that our society stands for? Champagne coming out of a fountain,
invitations personally sent out by the minister to about 150 people,
everybody there scoffing at the public trough, drinking wine, eatingpaté
, nothing but the best of seafood and champagne coming out of a
fountain — is that the symbol of this administration? I'm afraid it is.
Lunches, dinners, breakfasts — all paid for at the taxpayers' expense
and all presided over by the Premier.
It is not so much the
responsibility of that member and that minister as it is the
responsibility of the Premier to make sure that his government is not
corrupt. And he has not met that duty. The Premier has allowed expense
accounts for friends, for colleagues, travel, Broadway shows, salmon,
seafood, best of wines, champagne coming out of a fountain, trips to
Arizona, fancy hotels — the works. The Premier has sanctioned it all.
The only difference between that minister and the member for North
Vancouver–Seymour (Mr. Davis) is that the member for North
Vancouver–Seymour found himself on the outside with no friends and this
minister finds himself on the inside surrounded by them because they
feel they need him politically.
This minister has brought
shame on us all. This minister has brought shame on every living
citizen in this province, on the system, on the process, on the
Legislature, and still he sits there holding his office and the Premier
does nothing about it. We can't. We can show our contempt for what's
been going on by reducing his salary to $1. It won't pass, because in a
partisan way his colleagues will support him to the last. They are a
coalition to make sure that the privileged get their privileges, and
they will do anything to remain in power. They cling to power and they
blame everyone but themselves. They cling to it because they represent
the kind of living that we have seen disclosed in this minister's
vouchers.
The minister has brought us shame, but the Premier
has done worse. He's allowed that shame to reek from one end of this
province to the other. He has allowed this province to sit in shame. In
other parts of the country they look at us aghast. They thought this
went out with the old coalition. At least the old coalition called
themselves a coalition. They call themselves Social Credit. They are a
coalition who has brought us shame and a Premier who has allowed it. We
will not vote for this minister in any way. We would vote to have him
dismissed. We will vote to have his salary brought down to $1 only
because we can take no stronger action, We are taking the strongest
action we can because we feel very strongly that we do not want to
suffer the shame of this minister and his government.
[Mr. Davidson in the chair.]
Amendment negatived on the following division:
YEAS — 23
Macdonald
Barrett
Howard
King
Lea
Stupich
Dailly
Cocke
Nicolson
Hall
Lorimer
Leggatt
Levi
Sanford
Gabelmann
D'Arcy
Lockstead
Brown
Barber
Wallace
Hanson
Mitchell
Passarell
NAYS — 28
Wolfe
McCarthy
Williams
Gardom
Bennett
Curtis
Phillips
McGeer
Fraser
Nielsen
Kempf
Davis
Strachan
Segarty
Waterland
Hyndman
Chabot
McClelland
Rogers
Smith
Heinrich
Hewitt
Vander Zalm
Ritchie
Richmond
Ree
Mussallem
Brummet
An hon. member requested that leave be asked to record the division in the Journals of the House.
On vote 20.
MR. KEMPF:
It might be that the NDP want to do nothing but sling mud and dirt
across the floor of this Legislature, but I want to discuss some items
in the estimates of the Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs.
I'll not take much of the time of the committee, but a couple of
problems raised by constituents of mine are of interest to me as the
representative of that riding.
This year, as in past years,
I want to talk about something that has been a serious problem on many
occasions for constituents of mine who live in very small communities,
such as we have in Omineca. That problem relates to acquiring a
neighbourhood pub licence and the regulations which designate where a
neighbourhood pub can or cannot be built in this province. I want to
implore the minister to have some of these regulations changed so that
they relate more logically to the small communities in the province of
British Columbia. Two of the regulations appearing in a little pamphlet
called "Obtaining a licence for a neighbourhood pub house in British
Columbia" relate directly to the very small communities which exist in
my constituency, and one of them has been used as an excuse to turn
down applications for neighbourhood pubs on many occasions. In the last
year, this regulation was used on about three different occasions as
the reason for turning down an application for a neighbourhood pub.
One
of the regulations states as follows: "No licensed neighbourhood public
house or licensed hotel shall be located within one mile of another
licensed neighbourhood public house or licensed hotel." The second
regulation reads: "No licensed neighbourhood public house shall be
located within one-half mile of a main or secondary highway." Anyone
knowing these small communities in the rural part of this province
knows that to be a mile away from another public house would in many
cases — and in most cases in the many
[ Page 8860 ]
communities
that exist in Omineca — be out of town. Anyone knowing the small
communities that exist in most of the rural areas of this province
knows that to be half a mile from an arterial or main highway would be
back in the boondocks, back in the bush, out of town.
So I
implore the minister and ask him again this year, as I have in the
past, to review that regulation. I realize that it says "except where
approved by the general manager," but in many cases, looking at
decisions made particularly in the last year for applications for
neighbourhood pubs in communities in the constituency which I serve,
this has been used as an excuse. The general manager has not realized
that to be half a mile from an arterial or main highway, or to be a
mile from another licensed public house was to be completely out of
that community. It's a ridiculous regulation. It might fit in Victoria,
Vancouver, Nanaimo or even in Prince George, but it certainly doesn't
fit in the communities I represent.
The other question I
want to discuss in this minister's estimates is that of specialty wine
shops. During the last six and a half years that I have served in this
Legislature, I have on occasion gone to bat for more logical and more
lenient liquor laws in the province of British Columbia. Many of the
laws we have today.... I must congratulate the minister for the recent
decision to allow advertising of beer and wine in the electronic media
of this province. It is a step in the right direction. It's probably
because most of our liquor laws are archaic that we have so many
alcohol-related problems. If you look at other jurisdictions, I think
you will find that to be true.
One of the regulations I
would like to see brought in is a law to allow for specialty wine shops
to be opened, of the type that I see in travelling in other areas of
the world. I refer specifically to one I saw very recently in San
Francisco on Fishermen's Wharf. I think they are an absolute must. They
would certainly add to the tourism attraction of this province. They
would make it much easier — and would be much more logical — for the
people of this province to go in and browse around in a proper
atmosphere and pick the kind of wine they want from a collection of
wines that would be acceptable to those citizens, not the type of
atmosphere that one sees in government-run liquor stores. I think
that's a very small thing to ask.
As I said earlier, I
believe the liquor laws in this province are very archaic. From time to
time, in this minister's estimates and elsewhere, I will speak for
changes to those archaic liquor laws. One area that is an absolute must
is to bring in a regulation in this province to allow for those kinds
of specialty wine shops. This afternoon I'd like to know from the
minister whether he has given consideration to that. If so, is he near
bringing in those kinds of regulations?
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Before recognizing the minister, I would again remind all members that,
while ministerial votes allow for wide debate, the discussion of
legislation or the need for legislation is beyond the scope of the vote
before us.
HON. MR. HYNDMAN: Within that ambit, I
will comment on the two questions posed by the member for Omineca (Mr.
Kempf). I must say he is one of those who have a regular interest in
liquor policy, particularly as it affects the interior and the north.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
Dealing
first with so-called specialty wine shops, in the last year I suppose
the two largest issues within liquor policy that the ministry dealt
with were, first, the question of beer and wine in grocery stores and,
second, the question of electronic advertising. The issue of specialty
wine shops is a separate one, because the concept is of individually
licensed small, independent wine shops, not part of some larger
supermarket or grocery complex, dealing only in wine or accessories.
The fact is there is a continuing and very strong public interest in
this concept. Although we have said no to beer and wine in grocery
stores, we have not said a final no on the issue of specialty wine
shops. Because of the obvious strong public interest in the concept, it
is receiving our ongoing consideration. We're not immediately at hand
with a final decision, but we certainly have not said no. Because of
public interest, it continues to percolate internally as a topic. It's
of particular interest to those concerned about small business
activities and ventures.
On neighbourhood pubs, the member
for Omineca has flagged the most difficult of the rules we face under
the existing guidelines — the so-called one-mile radius rule he has
referred to, which admittedly has an exception. The problem here, I
think, is that our traditional rulebook of several years' standing
applies one set of provincewide rules, and what may be sensible, for
example, for the lower mainland or Richmond or greater Victoria, as the
member has pointed out, may obviously not make sense in the north.
It's
my belief that we're going to have to overhaul the rules applicable to
neighborhood pub applications, giving recognition to regional factors.
The difficulty is that right now during these economic times, we want
to proceed only carefully and not, if you like, rock the economic boat.
While we want to make some progress, we don't want to do harm to those
who have invested in neighbourhood pubs. So I would say that over the
next year we're going to look at the possible regionalization of the
rules, and if that comes about, we'd like to proceed with sufficient
notice and caution that there not be immediate disruption to those
who've chosen to be in the field. But I think the member makes a very
valid point.
Vote 20 approved on the following division:
YEAS — 29
Wolfe
McCarthy
Williams
Gardom
Bennett
Curtis
Phillips
McGeer
Fraser
Nielsen
Kempf
Davis
Strachan
Segarty
Waterland
Hyndman
Chabot
McClelland
Rogers
Smith
Heinrich
Hewitt
Jordan
Vander Zalm
Ritchie
Richmond
Ree
Mussallem
Brummet
NAYS — 23
Macdonald
Barrett
Howard
King
Lea
Stupich
Dailly
Cocke
Nicolson
Hall
Lorimer
Leggatt
Levi
Sanford
Gabelmann
D'Arcy
Lockstead
Brown
Barber
Wallace
Hanson
Mitchell
Passarell
On vote 21: ministry operations, $19,633,623.
[ Page
8861 ]
MR. LEVI:
I was going to move a motion on this to reduce it by $442,000, but it's
a rather useless exercise when it comes to this minister.
Vote 21 approved.
HON. MR. GARDOM: I move that the committee rise, report resolutions and ask leave to sit again.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Davidson in the chair.
Divisions in committee ordered to be recorded in the Journals of the House.
The committee, having reported resolutions, was granted leave to sit again.
HON. MR. GARDOM: Mr. Speaker, adjourned debate on second reading of Bill 35.
PROVINCIAL DEBT REFINANCING ACT, 1982
(continued)
HON. MR. CURTIS: The other side did adjourn debate. I assume that I'm not interfering with anyone who wished to participate in the debate.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. Is the debate now being closed? It is the duty of the Chair to announce that debate will close.
On a point of order, the second member for Surrey.
MR. HALL: Perhaps the Speaker would care to read out which bill it is that we're dealing with.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Hon. member, the bill which is contained in all our desks is Bill 35, the Provincial Debt Refinancing Act, 1982.
MR. BARBER:
On a point of order, is it not also ordinarily the practice for you to
indicate who adjourned debate? As it happens, it was me, and I don't
propose to continue, but it seems to me that would clarify it a bit.
DEPUTY SPEAKER:
Hon. members, that is why I drew to the attention of the House that
once I had recognized the minister, that would conclude debate, and it
is the responsibility of the Chair to announce that the minister
concludes debate on second reading. That's why I posed that question,
so there would be no misunderstanding. On that basis I would be
prepared to recognize the Minister of Finance, who closes debate on
second reading.
HON. MR. CURTIS: There were two or
three points raised in the course of second-reading debate with regard
to Bill 35 which I would like to cover in a few minutes.
The hon. member for Nanaimo (Mr. Stupich) spoke about cash balances. I note
that the member is not in his seat at the present time, but perhaps he is in
his office. He is, as we know, an accountant by profession. I know that he would
recognize that there is a significant difference between a cash balance and
an excess of expenses over income.
There
was also criticism by that member and perhaps one other of the 9 1/8
percent interest rate. You will know that that particular rate was a
market rate at that time, i.e. in the early part of 1976. While it may
seem low by today's standards, it was nonetheless market. We've moved,
certainly in the time that I've served as Minister of Finance —
although the process had commenced before that with my predecessor, now
the Provincial Secretary and Minister of Government Services (Hon. Mr.
Wolfe) — to ensure that moneys invested by various pension and trusteed
funds are invested at or very close to market. I was critical, frankly,
of previous administrations in British Columbia where that had not been
the case. But it is now the case. It has been the case for some
considerable time. I trust that it will remain the case. It is not fair
to look to those whose moneys are entrusted with us and expect them to
subsidize whatever activities we may undertake. I hope I can put to
rest a comment. which has been made on a number of occasions, that this
was in fact an artificially low rate. That was not so, notwithstanding
that the day of single-digit interest rates seems some time in the past.
think there was sort of a rerun of a number of the points which had
been made in previous years. That was the one key point that I wanted
to deal with in the close. We agree to disagree on this. I also point
out that this year we found it necessary to defer the principal amount
of the debt, which is the subject of the bill. We have found that
necessary for very valid reasons. The rest, I think, was covered in my
opening remarks. Therefore I move second reading of Bill 35.
Motion approved on the following division:
YEAS — 29
Wolfe
McCarthy
Williams
Gardom
Bennett
Curtis
Phillips
McGeer
Fraser
Nielsen
Kempf
Davis
Strachan
Segarty
Waterland
Hyndman
Chabot
McClelland
Rogers
Smith
Heinrich
Hewitt
Jordan
Vander Zalm
Ritchie
Richmond
Ree
Mussallem
Brummet
NAYS — 22
Macdonald
Barrett
Howard
King
Lea
Dailly
Cocke
Nicolson
Hall
Lorimer
Leggatt
Levi
Sanford
Gabelmann
D'Arcy
Lockstead
Brown
Barber
Wallace
Hanson
Mitchell
Passarell
Division ordered to be recorded in the Journals of the House.
Bill
35, Provincial Debt Refinancing Act, 1982, read a second time and
referred to a Committee of the Whole House for consideration at the
next sitting of the House after today.
HON. MR. GARDOM: Committee on Bill 13, Mr. Speaker.
[ Page 8862 ]
ELECTION AMENDMENT ACT, 1982
The House in committee on Bill 13; Mr. Strachan in the chair.
section 1.
MRS. DAILLY:
Mr. Chairman, I have just one brief question on
section 1 for the
minister. There are lots of important things that have been changed in
this section, but one particular major change, of course, is changing
the campaign time from 38 days, which it was formerly, to 29 days. What
was the rationale for this? Why did you do it?
HON. MR. WOLFE:
Primarily, Mr. Chairman, the changing times — the substantial increase
in communications and transportation; secondly, the development of the
new enumeration system, whereby a voters' list of a more up to-date
nature is available right at the time of dropping the writ, in effect.
Those are the main reasons why the election period itself has been
shortened.
Section 1 approved.
section 2.
MRS. DAILLY:
I'd like to amend
section 2(l)(
a) of the original act by submitting the
number 18 where 19 now appears. In other words we are recommending that
the voting age be dropped from 19 to 18.
HON. MR. GARDOM: It's your amendment on the order paper.
MRS. DAILLY:
Yes, it's my amendment on the order paper, and I'd explain to the House
that many of us feel that if you're 18 years old, you'd be asked to
fight for your country if there were a war. We can't understand why we
don't give the voting right to our citizens when they're 18.
move the amendment appearing in my name on the order paper, Mr.
Chairman, which would lower the voting age from 19 to 18. [See
appendix.]
On the amendment.
HON. WOLFE:
Mr. Chairman, although the amendment is well-intentioned, I'm sure, I
have to say that we will not be able to accept the amendment, primarily
because the present age of majority in British Columbia is still 19 for
other purposes as well as for election purposes. In municipalities as
well the voting age is still 19. We have under review matters of this
kind having to do with eligibility and the age of voters, but we are
not prepared to amend that particular item at this time, as I say,
because the age of majority for other purposes is still 19 in other
legislation.
Amendment negatived.
MRS. DAILLY: I would like, with House's approval, to add a new
section
to l(
b) stating that, "Unless otherwise provided in this act, a person
who contravenes a
section of this act by doing
an act that it forbids, or omitting
to do
an act that it requires to be done, commits an offence," and deleting
the sections which relate to offences from the Election Act. I move that amendment
appearing in my name on the order paper. [See appendix, ]
HON. MR. WOLFE:
Mr. Chairman, I'm advised that those matters are already law under the
Offence Act. In effect, what this amendment would do is substantially
broaden the impact of offences as called for under the act, and for
those reasons we are unable to accept the amendment.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Further, the amendment is out of order because it creates an offence, and the Chair so rules.
Section 2 approved.
section 3.
MS. SANFORD:
Mr. Chairman, I would like to move the amendment standing in my name on
the order paper, which adds a new
section to
section 4. [See appendix.]
I know the government will accept this amendment, because we have a
situation here which is very inequitable and which in this day and age
must be corrected. Let me explain what the situation is for the benefit
of the minister.
On the amendment.
MS. SANFORD:
If a person who is a British Columbian joins the Armed Forces in this
province or in some way serves with the Armed Forces — such as a nurse,
a chaplain or a surgeon — and is posted outside of the province, say to
Ontario or even overseas, and returns to this province, he does not
have to fulfil the usual six-month requirement before he's able to vote
again. Because he or she is serving with the Armed Forces, that person
is deemed to have been a resident of this province the whole time, even
though that person was outside of the province, up until even two days
before the election is actually held. That person can come back into
the province and vote; they do not have to fulfil the residency
requirement of six months. But the problem, Mr. Chairman, which my
amendment would correct is that spouses of those Armed Forces personnel
or people attached to the Armed Forces — and I've already mentioned
nurses, chaplains or surgeons — who would presumably be posted with
their families are not permitted to vote. They have to fulfil that
six-month requirement again if they are British Columbia citizens who
are somehow serving in the Armed Forces and who have been overseas or
out of the province with their families.
Now I think the
minister and the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Williams), who are both
looking at this amendment, will agree with the arguments that I'm
advancing that in this day and age we cannot discriminate in this way;
the family has to move with the person who's serving in the Armed
Forces at that time. If the Armed Forces personnel are able to come
back into the province and vote without fulfilling that six-month
requirement, then it seems very obvious to me that we must extend that
same privilege to the spouses and the family members who would also be
eligible to vote. That's very simple; it's very clear. I want to make
sure that the Attorney-General and the minister responsible have enough
time to look this over so that they can come up with a positive
response to my request.
Are the ministers ready, or would they like me to speak a bit longer on this? Are you prepared to accept it at this time?
[ Page
8863 ]
HON. MR. WOLFE: No.
MS. SANFORD: Well,
surely, Mr. Chairman, they would be prepared to accept an amendment
which is as clear and as obvious as the one that I'm proposing. Are you
going to continue to discriminate against the spouses and the families
of Armed Forces personnel? Why are you going to allow them to vote
without fulfilling the six-month requirement, but not their spouses? On
what earthly basis would you make that decision? I wonder if the
minister would mind explaining his reason at this point.
HON. MR. WOLFE:
Mr. Chairman, as I see the amendment, which I gather has just arrived
on the order paper in the last couple of days.... In any event, that's
not the reason for saying this. The point is that this bill has been
before the committee for so many days, and the amendment has just
appeared at this stage.
But as I read the definition of the
act under
section 4(b), residence rules, "a person who leaves his home
for temporary purposes only shall not thereby lose his residence." I'm
wondering why a person, as you described, in the Armed Forces wouldn't
still qualify under that definition.
MS. SANFORD:
Well, Mr. Chairman, I think the minister has missed the whole point
here. Some of these people are not away on a temporary basis; they are
posted for two, three and four years sometimes and are absent....
HON. MR. WOLFE: Then they're not residents.
MS. SANFORD:
If that's the case, Mr. Chairman, if the minister feels that these
people can vote under
section 4(b), which says that "a person who
leaves his home for temporary purposes only shall not thereby lose his
residence," why on earth do you need the subsection (
i) at all, which
refers specifically to the Armed Forces personnel who get posted out of
this province, not on a temporary basis? They could be gone for years
and years and years, but they do not lose their status as British
Columbians for the purposes of this Election Act and do not have to
fulfil that six-month residency requirement again.
Let me
assure the minister that there are many people in my constituency who
are spouses of Armed Forces personnel, and who have come to me and
said: "Please, would you introduce an amendment to this Election Act to
ensure that I can vote in the same way as my husband? I had to follow
my husband." The women out there at the air base have been telling me:
"I had to go." Now the spouses normally would follow their mates if
they are posted outside the province. Why is it that they are not
permitted to vote when they return to this province? Why do they have
to fulfil that six-month requirement? The minister has not answered
that. People have been denied the right to vote because they are
spouses of Armed Forces personnel. The person serving in the Armed
Forces can vote; the spouse, or dependent child old enough to vote,
cannot. I would like the minister to reconsider that point.
MR. LEVI:
The minister is about to enter the pages of the history of this
province; I can see it. He's consulting people with white beards or
dark beards. It looks like we may just get the minister to do something.
HON. MR. FRASER: Stormin' Norman.
MR. LEVI: Who's mumbling now? Who woke up Alex Fraser? That's terrible. In the middle of a debate to wake him up is a terrible thing.
I'm
only skating around so the minister can make up his mind. I know it has
been on the order paper for three days. What my colleague says is
eminently fair. He can do one of two things. He can either accept the
amendment or we can adjourn the debate in order to give him more time
to reflect on it. In every Armed Forces base in this province they've
got some effigies ready, and if you don't accept this amendment they're
going to burn you tonight — in effigy, of course. The spouses in
particular, whoever they may be, will be running around doing all sorts
of harm and other evil on the minister.
Interjection.
MR. LEVI:
Right. I think that member should leave and go have some tea. We're
building up a head of steam here. We may get the minister to amend it.
Right now, for the benefit of the people in the galleries, the
Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Williams), the chief law enforcement officer
of this province, is viewing the appropriate sections.
think we've got to kill one or two myths about what exactly goes on
when people go overseas to serve their country. I was going to speak in
another
section of this debate. At the end of the war I was eighteen
and a half, had been in the army two years, and I couldn't even vote.
But in those days we didn't revolt in the British army.
Interjections.
MR. LEVI:
My gosh, this is something unique in the history of this House, Mr.
Chairman. I think we're approaching a consensus. Remember, Mr.
Provincial Secretary, the effigy-lighters are standing ready with their
torches. It looks like a hot time in the old town tonight. The minister
is about to say something good.
HON. MR. WOLFE: The
amendment has some merit. I could only say that we cannot consider it
at this time. When you study the act itself, it appears that the
amendment does not properly relate to it. The present act states: "a
person shall not lose or be deemed to have lost his residence in this
Province or in any electoral district by reason only of the fact that
he has heretofore been or may hereafter be absent from his place of
residence while serving as a sailor, soldier, chaplain, surgeon or
nurse, or in any other capacity...." So I don't really consider that
the amendment is in order; it would contravene the
section that already
exists in the act. I would be prepared to say that we will review the
matter, but I don't think we should now move to accept the amendment on
the floor of the committee until we've given it further consideration.
MS. SANFORD:
I fail to understand the minister's reasoning here. This amendment is
in order. It doesn't contravene any other
section that exists. It only
extends a privilege to the spouses of those people covered in
section
4(
i) under the act. I realize the minister is nervous about this
because he hadn't discovered this amendment until today. I don't know
what his staff does over there; this amendment has been there for a
week. I'm wondering if the minister
[ Page 8864 ]
would
accept a motion at this point that the committee rise and that we delay
consideration of this
section until either later today or tomorrow. I
feel that the
section is very valid. If the government rejects this
section now, it's not going to be included in time for the next
election. We are not likely to have this act before us again. The
minister can consider it all he likes, but it's not going to be in time
for the next election.
The House resumed; Mr. Davidson in the chair.
The committee, having reported progress, was granted leave to sit again.
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Strachan in the chair.
ESTIMATES: MINISTRY OF UNIVERSITIES,
SCIENCE AND COMMUNICATIONS
On vote 84: minister's office, $165,088.
MS. BROWN:
I realize that the Minister of Universities, Science and Communications
(Hon. Mr. McGeer) is preparing for his estimates and needs a few
minutes to get his act together, so I thought I would grab this
opportunity to say a few words. I look forward to having the minister
show up when he's got his act together, Mr. Chairman. I look forward to
participating in the estimates. I even look forward to having the
minister tell me how long he'd like me to keep on speaking on his
behalf until he gets his act together. Perhaps this is a good time to
welcome everyone in the gallery, and I ask leave to tell them how
pleased we are to have them.
Leave granted.
MS. BROWN:
On behalf of the Minister of Universities, Science and Communications,
who is preparing for his estimates, I'd like to take this opportunity
to welcome you all, and ask you to stay until the minister shows up,
which he will do in the very near future, I am sure.
HON. MR. WILLIAMS:
Mr. Chairman, in order that the record stand corrected and be accurate,
I would advise the committee that the minister is attending a meeting
with the mayor and members of the council of the city of Vancouver in
the Oak Room of this building. He should be with us in a moment.
HON. MR. McGEER:
I'll speak very briefly for the members opposite about a few of the
activities of our ministry during the past year, as a means of
introduction. Then, of course, I'll answer the questions that members
might care to put.
Dealing with the universities part of the portfolio, the university system
in British Columbia is rapidly maturing. Established in our province now is
a variety of colleges and institutes. We have the Open Learning Institute and
the Knowledge Network as a backup. Our universities are not growing terribly
rapidly. I recall that when I was first elected to this House almost 20 years
ago, our public system consisted of one university and one college. In the past
20 years we have undergone the greatest growth in post-secondary education in
the history of our province, a period of growth which will never be rivaled.
The
commitments of the Legislative Assembly to our universities over these
past few years have been the greatest in Canada, with the one exception
of Alberta, where an enormous amount of money was made available in one
bolus for capital expansion. Our educational institutions have
generally been extremely favoured by the Legislature, the universities
being no exception. I must say that I was not very happy last year when
one of our universities said that they had been faced with the bitter
taste of hard times, Alice-in-Wonderland financing, having mediocrity
forced upon them, when never have they been more generously treated.
Indeed, the proof of all of that came when that particular institution
recorded a $6.4 million surplus. I don't think the Members of the
Legislative Assembly have anything to apologize for in the support that
they have generously given to our institutions of higher education.
Quickly
switching to the Communications portfolio, the members will of course
have become aware of the court action started by my colleague the
Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Williams) with respect to the federal
government's claim to jurisdiction in the provincial area of
communications. We think that there will be major changes in the
communications field in the next few years and that a proper resolution
of constitutional areas of jurisdiction, if not possible to be reached
at the political level as it should be, unfortunately will be decided
by the courts.
Finally, speaking briefly to the last of the
portfolios, the Science portfolio, I would like to cast our activities
there in the slightly larger context of the Canadian economy. These are
times that test the economically fit around the world. The Canadian
industrial structure has been found wanting in this particular time.
Federal and provincial governments across this nation will record
deficits in this fiscal year of over $40 billion — surely a record for
any country in the free world at any time in history. Never has a
country performed as badly in an economic sense as Canada is p