British Columbia Hansard — Monday, June 22, 1981 — Afternoon Sitting (32nd Parliament, 3rd Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1981 Legislative Session: 3rd Session, 32nd Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
MONDAY, JUNE 22, 1981
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
6315 ]
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Financial Administration Act (Bill 27). Hon. Mr. Curtis.
Introduction and first reading –– 6315
The Windy Bay Watershed Ecological Reserve Act (Bill M207). Mr. Lea.
Introduction and first reading –– 6315
Southern Moresby Wilderness Park Act (Bill M208). Mr. Lea.
Introduction and first reading –– 6315
Oral Questions
Promotional film-making. Mr. Hall –– 6315
Mr. Barrett
Mr. King
Use of American personnel in government projects. Mr. Hall –– 6316
Mr. Macdonald
Mr. Barrett
Bus passes for the blind. Ms. Brown –– 6317
Mr. Barrett
Real Estate Amendment Act, 1981 (Bill 23). Second reading.
Hon. Mr. Hyndman –– 6317
Mr. Levi –– 6319
Social Service Tax Amendment Act (No. 2), 1981 (Bill 26). Second reading.
Hon. Mr. Curtis –– 6319
Mr. Stupich –– 6319
Hon. Mr. Curtis –– 6319
Miscellaneous Statutes Amendment Act (No. 1), 1981 (Bill 24). Committee stage.
section 81 –– 6319
Hon. Mr. Heinrich
Ms. Sanford
Third reading –– 6321
Building Safety Standards Act (Bill 20). Committee stage. (Hon. Mr. Vander Zalm)
section 3 –– 6321
Mr. Barber
section 13 –– 6322
Mr. Barber
On the amendment to
section 37 –– 6322
Mr. Barber
Report –– 6322
Gas Amendment Act, 1981 (Bill 19). Committee stage. (Hon. Mr. Heinrich)
section 10 –– 6323
Ms. Sanford
section 13 –– 6324
Ms. Sanford
section 14 –– 6325
Ms. Sanford
section 17 –– 6325
Ms. Sanford
Mr. Lea
Report –– 6330
Committee of Supply: Ministry of Attorney-General estimates. (Hon. Mr. Williams)
On vote 22: minister's office –– 6330
Hon. Mr. Williams
Mr. Macdonald
Mr. Barrett
Mr. King
Mr. Mussallem
Mr. Howard
Mr. Lauk
Tabling Documents
British Columbia Railway's financial statements for the year ended January 2, 1981.
Hon. Mr. Phillips –– 6338
Appendix –– 6339
MONDAY, JUNE 22, 1981
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
MR. KEMPF:
In the gallery this afternoon is Mr. Roy Collier from the little
community of Topley in my constituency of Omineca. I ask the House to
make him welcome.
MR. MACDONALD: I'd like to welcome to this hallowed precinct 25 extremely well-behaved grade 8 students from St. Jude's School.
MR. RITCHIE:
I would like to introduce Mr. and Mrs. Kehler from Matsqui and Mr. and
Mrs. Fred Gietema from Sumas. Would the House please welcome these
folks from Central Fraser Valley.
MR. KING: Mr
Speaker, the Pacific Northwest Labor History Association held their
1981 conference at the University of Victoria over the weekend. On that
occasion they selected a labour history person of the year. That
individual is in the gallery today. I would like to introduce Mr. Tom
McGuire, who is a long-time staff representative of the International
Union of Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers and an organizer in the mines
of the United States as well as Canada. I would ask the House to join
me in welcoming him today.
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: Mr.
Speaker, the second member for Surrey (Mr. Hall) and I would ask you to
join us in welcoming May Taylor and Linda Peters, the leaders of the
Pathfinders, and seven girls from the Third Surrey Pathfinders group
visiting us today.
HON. MR. WATERLAND: In the gallery today is a real long-time resident of the village of Princeton. I ask the House to please welcome Tom Coyne.
Mr.
Speaker, one of the younger members of the Social Credit caucus is
celebrating his — I believe — thirty-ninth birthday. I would ask the
House to join me in wishing a very happy birthday to the member for
Cariboo (Hon. Mr. Fraser).
Introduction of Bills
FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATION ACT
Hon. Mr. Curtis presented a message from His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor:
a bill intituled Financial Administration Act.
Bill
27 introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on orders of
the day for second reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
THE WINDY BAY WATERSHED
ECOLOGICAL RESERVE ACT
a motion by Mr. Lea, Bill M207, The Windy Bay Watershed Ecological
Reserve Act, introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on
orders of the day for second reading at the next sitting of the House
after today.
SOUTHERN MORESBY
WILDERNESS PARK ACT
a motion by Mr Lea. Bill M208, Southern Moresby Wilderness Park Act,
introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on orders of the
day for second reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
MR. MUSSALLEM: May I have leave of the House to inform you what the flowers are on your desk today?
MR. SPEAKER: Please do, hon. member.
MR. MUSSALLEM:
I make this announcement on behalf of the Minister of Tourism (Hon.
Mrs. Jordan). It has come to my attention that on your desk today you
will have received flowers from one of British Columbia's premier
tourist attractions, the Minter Gardens. The flowers are with the
compliments of the Tourism Industry Association of British Columbia, as
a gesture of welcome to summer. I would like you to join me in thanking
those people for their kindness, and to welcome what we all hope will
be a successful tourist summer.
Oral Questi ons
PROMOTIONAL FILM-MAKING
MR. HALL:
Mr. Speaker, my question is to the Provincial Secretary. In his
fascination for Hollywood and its promotional techniques — and the
latest fascination concerns actress Cheryl Ladd.... Could the minister tell
me why the government is going to pay the cost of travel and hotel
accommodation for an American camera crew to come to British Columbia
to film this actress as part of a promotion?
HON. MR. WOLFE: Mr. Speaker, I think that question should be directed to the Minister of Tourism.
MR. BARRETT:
Mr. Speaker, I have a supplementary to the minister. Can the minister
tell us whether his ministry, with the communications branch that he
heads, will be responsible for the distribution when the film is
complete?
HON. MR WOLFE: Mr. Speaker, I think it
might be more helpful to the member if we took that question as notice
on behalf of the Minister of Tourism.
MR. BARRETT:
No, Mr. Speaker, not as notice to the Minister of Tourism but to the
minister responsible for the department of communications and Mr. Heal,
who is allegedly coordinating all government communications and
distribution. I ask the minister directly: to his knowledge has he
instructed Mr. Heal to be responsible for the distribution of this film?
HON. MR. WOLFE:
Mr. Speaker, the answer to that question is no, not to my knowledge.
But Mr. Heal's office, as I've explained before, is there for the
service of all ministries, on their request, to assist them in what
they may need in terms of those activities.
MR. HALL: Mr. Speaker, in view of the minister's responsibility for coordination of communications and the use
[ Page 6316 ]
film in this province, is the minister aware that the B.C. film
industry is shocked and dismayed by the actions of the government and
intends to demonstrate against the activities of this imported crew?
MR. KING:
I have a supplementary for the Provincial Secretary. I understand a
memo has gone out from the minister's office to all cabinet ministers,
indicating that Mr. Heal must be contacted and must coordinate all the
advertising and filming activities of each department. Are we to
understand that, in addition to Mr. Heal's budget for filming special
occasions and propagandizing on behalf of the government, each ministry
also has an additional budget from which it may hire Hollywood
actresses to tout its ministry and its political image?
HON. MR. WOLFE:
I think the member is well aware of the fact that each ministry has a
budget for advertising and sales promotion. That certainly applies to
the Ministry of Tourism.
USE OF AMERICAN PERSONNEL
IN GOVERNMENT PROJECTS
MR. HALL: I appreciate the minister's dilemma. The Minister of Tourism isn't here, and perhaps she's the minister responsible.
I'm
going to ask the minister if he's aware that the government has
announced that they're going to spend $45,000 to pay for the
accommodation of some American cameramen and sound technicians coming
up here, when we have British Columbian technicians out of work.
They're going to spend $45,000 to make this film when we've got people
who can do it up here.
MR. MACDONALD: I have a
question for the Minister of Labour. Has it come to the attention of
the Minister of Labour that 12 to 14 American technicans and, as I
understand it, only one Canadian will be used in this film project?
Many of our technicians are unemployed in this province, and there's
certainly not adequate work.
HON. MR. HEINRICH: I
recall reading something in the press last week and that's about all.
It seems to me that a question very similar to this arose last year
from the member for Skeena (Mr. Howard), involving work which was done
at one of the ski mountains. I made an inquiry at that time. If the
member wishes, I'll take his inquiry as notice and attempt to find an
answer for him.
MR. MACDONALD: I have another
question to the minister. Doesn't the minister ever make
representations to the federal Department of Employment and Immigration
to prevent our own people from being put out of work by this kind of
activity in the province?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: Well,
Mr. Speaker, I was always under the impression that there was a fair
amount of free access across the border. If there is some concern, then
perhaps we'll look into it. It seems to me that the last time this
problem came up there was an explanation for it, and I requested
somebody in the ministry to make contact with the federal Department of
Employment and Immigration.
MR. HALL: Mr. Speaker, is
the Minister of Labour not aware that regulations prevent Canadian film
technicians from working in the United States of America?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: Mr. Speaker, I'm not aware of that.
MR. BARRETT:
Mr. Speaker, I have a question for the Minister of Labour. After last
year's experience — not only the one up north but also that of the
jetfoil being manned by an American crew and the concern of British
Columbians about Americans working in British Columbian jobs that
British Columbians could be taking — has the minister issued a memo to
other ministers pointing out that if they intend to hire American
citizens for specific jobs he would like to vet those jobs first to
ensure that no Canadians were available? Can the minister tell us
whether he sent such a memo out?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: No, I did not send such a memo out, Mr. Speaker.
MR. BARRETT:
On a supplementary, Mr. Speaker, is the minister saying that there is
no screening process in his ministry to protect jobs, paid for by the
taxpayers of British Columbia, for British Columbians? Is the minister
saying that they've learned absolutely nothing from the jetfoil
experience, and that they're willing to take taxpayers' money and spend
it on American workers while Canadians are unemployed? Is the minister
admitting that there is no government policy, through his ministry,
that automatically screens all applications for employment in
government projects to see first whether Canadians or British
Columbians are available? Is that what the minister is admitting?
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
Within the ministry there is a department which concerns itself with
immigration. The member well knows that the provincial government does
not have any control over the matter of immigration.
MR. KING: That's nonsense! You're hiring them.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
From time to time concern is expressed with respect to people
emigrating to Canada, particularly in the areas of technology and
trade, when in fact certain communities in our province and country
have not taken it upon themselves to do the training. Then we suddenly
find significant applications by a number of people or companies in the
community. At times we in government can send the expression that we
are not pleased with this, or that in fact we would like certain
companies to do more work with respect to training in our own community.
I repeat that we have no control, to my knowledge, over matters of immigration.
MR. BARRETT:
The Minister of Labour is aware that this is a B.C. government job — not
a private industry and not the federal government. Therefore the
control is in the hands of this government.
It is public
knowledge that Canadians are available for this job. With the knowledge
that it is a government job that is completely controlled by this
government and that Canadians
[ Page 6317 ]
are
available for this job, what has this minister done to ensure that
unemployed British Columbians can have this taxpayer-financed job
available to them?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: When the first
member for Vancouver East (Mr. Barrett) raised the matter, I
anticipated what he was driving at. I said that I would take the
question as notice and would inquire into it. I find it somewhat
difficult to believe that the member should think that the Ministry of
Labour is fully informed about every conceivable item raised or policy
practised in government ministries or in the private sector. I think
that the least I can do is to make the appropriate inquiry. I said I
would, and I'll take it as notice.
MR. BARRETT: Will
the minister advise this House whether his ministry has a policy that
requires, on government projects, a clearance through his department of
immigration, for his information, whether or not there are British
Columbians or Canadians available for that job? Is there a screening
process that you've initiated purely for B.C. government jobs or
government-financed jobs?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: I cannot
answer that question one way or the other. I will find out whether
there is a policy in government that we are to treat people differently
than anybody else in the province.
BUS PASSES FOR THE BLIND
MS. BROWN:
My question is to the Minister of Finance. There are 4,892 blind
persons in the lower mainland and Victoria who have been asking the
government for $25,000 to ensure that their bus passes can be used both
in Vancouver and Victoria. Can the Minister of Finance tell me whether
the government has decided it is more important to spend $45,000 on
Cheryl Ladd's hotel bills than $25,000 for the bus passes for the 4,892 blind persons?
HON. MR. CURTIS: This
administration need not apologize for the humanitarian activities it
has undertaken. I think the response which colleagues such as the
Minister of Human Resources (Hon. Mrs. McCarthy) and the Minister of
Health (Hon. Mr. Nielsen) have made to a variety of problems is a
record to be envied across this country. The question is argumentative,
in my view, in that it attempts to suggest that a decision was made in
favour of one program over another. That conclusion is clearly
incorrect.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, a supplementary
to the Minister of Finance. If the question from the member for
Burnaby-Edmonds is argumentative and suggests that a choice was made of
one project over another, could the minister inform the House of the
specific reason the government used to reject the grant to the blind
people?
HON. MR. CURTIS: Mr. Speaker, we deal with
these matters as they are presented to Treasury Board — when I say "we"
I mean members of Treasury Board — and I think that inquires into
government policy.
MR. BARRETT: What's government policy — to cut off the blind?
HON. MR. CURTIS: You're pathetic.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
Interjection.
MR. SPEAKER: Will the minister please come to order.
Thursday last in question period a point of order was raised by the
member for Prince Rupert (Mr. Lea). I have reflected, not only in the
ensuing days but over the weekend, regarding his point of order.
would like the House to be aware of the procedure which the Chair uses
in trying to maintain order. The point of order that was raised simply
suggested that the Chair should be very careful in applying very evenly
to both sides of the House the same criteria for proclaiming members
out of order. Just so that the House will not be confused, whenever an
interjection takes place there is a certain leniency which the Chair
allows, as all members know. Indeed, over the course of a day perhaps
three or four interjections may go by completely unnoticed. However,
when interjections clearly become interruptions, the Chair must then
interrupt, and when a member has interrupted or interjected three or
four times in a row, that member himself may be drawn to order, not
just in general terms but by designation of his constituency. If
following the Chair's standing there is still continued disruption,
those members then at fault are subject to being named in person.
That's the procedure that we try to follow. It is applied equally to
both sides. I hope that is acceptable.
Orders of the Day
HON. MR. GARDOM: Second reading of Bill 23, Mr. Speaker.
REAL ESTATE AMENDMENT ACT, 1981
HON. MR. HYNDMAN:
In rising to move second reading of Bill 23, which I now do, may I make
a few comments about the concept and object of the amendments contained
in the bill. Basically, the amendments may be summarized into four
compartments or divisions. They are time-sharing, prospectus
requirements, a series of miscellaneous administrative or housekeeping
amendments, and finally a very major amendment to
section 28 of the
act. I propose to briefly comment on the items in that order.
Dealing
first with time-sharing, these amendments seek to clarify and expand
the provisions in the Real Estate Act with respect to time-share
offerings. The purpose of the amendments is to make absolutely clear
that all forms of time-share offerings made in the province of British
Columbia fall within the jurisdiction of the Real Estate Act. The two
major consequences of that umbrella of the Real Estate Act being
clearly made to cover all forms of time-share offering in the province
would be, first, that the standard type of prospectus requirements will
follow, and accordingly that all time-share offerings in the province
must be accompanied by the appropriate, duly approved form of
prospectus.
The further proviso relative to all forms of
time-sharing which will flow from the amendment is that rescission
rights will accrue with respect to the proposed purchaser. First of
all, in a manner parallel to traditional prospectus offerings under
this real estate statute, if material provisions of the prospectus have
not been met within the prescribed period following receipt of the
prospectus, the purchaser then has the right to rescind the time-share
agreement. Additionally,
[ Page 6318 ]
the case of these time-share offerings, we provide a seven day
cooling-off period — what we call a seven-day, no-cause cooling-off
period. This further provision is that in the case of time-share
offerings in this province, within seven days of the later of the
signing of the time-share contract and the receipt of the prospectus
the purchaser may choose to cancel the contract with no reason
necessary.
With respect to prospectuses, the amendments
represent the necessary key step towards simplification of the real
estate prospectus filing and approval process in British Columbia. In
turn, it is hoped that that simplification will lead to a significant
shortening of the time-frame for the processing of real estate
prospectuses. In our view, both of those features will have a major
impact on holding the line on and, we hope, minimizing overhead costs
associated with bringing home-building lots, condominiums and homes into
production in British Columbia.
If we are to simplify the
prospectus procedure in this province, the superintendent of brokers
must have the capacity to flexibly amend and simplify prospectus
requirements. This is presently not possible, because prospectus
requirements are built into the legislation as schedules to the Real
Estate Act, and hence any attempts at streamlining involve necessary
amendments to the legislation. Accordingly these amendments provide
that henceforth the prospectus requirements under the Real Estate Act
will not be filed in the schedules. Those schedules are hereby excised
from the act, to be replaced by requirements and provisions relative to
real estate prospectuses as prescribed by regulation by the
superintendent of brokers.
It is the intention of the
superintendent and this ministry to take steps as quickly as possible
to simplify the form and processing of real-estate prospectuses. A
substantial amount of work with respect to so-called bare-land
prospectuses, dealing with production of individual building lots for
homeowners in British Columbia, has already been done in anticipation
of this legislation being passed. We hope within a fairly short period
after proclamation of the appropriate sections that there will be in
place in British Columbia a new and much simplified form of prospectus
and prospectus-approval process for bare land subdivisions.
hope that this will particularly assist the small subdivision house
builder in two ways to produce house-building lots and bare land for
home construction at more restrained costs. This will be the function
of two factors. First of all, to the degree prospectus requirements are
less onerous, there will be much lower overhead cost, particularly to
the small builder and developer, in paying accountants, engineers and
lawyers to produce the necessary prospectus. Secondly, if the
time-frame is shortened, the savings are very substantial. For example,
if a saving of 30 days for the processing of a real estate prospectus
can be achieved, given today's interest rates and the average cost or
value of a home-building lot in British Columbia at say $50,000 or
$60,000, a one-month saving in the prospectus-approval period would
likely save about $ 1,000 on that lot in interest-carrying costs alone.
Notwithstanding
these desires to simplify and streamline, we are of course mindful of
the need, through the regulatory process, to protect the consumer and
the public interest. Obviously these goals will be met as part of the
streamlining process.
May I just highlight the key features of the miscellaneous administrative or housekeeping provisions of the bill.
The
maximum fine for offences under the Real Estate Act is now doubled from
$5,000 to $10,000. Appeals from decisions made pursuant to the
provisions of the Real Estate Act — and these are normally of a
disciplinary nature, relative to real estate licences — are now to be
heard by the Corporate and Financial Services Commission, as opposed to
the county court of British Columbia. This should provide streamlining,
simplification and lower costs to those pursuing the appeals route.
There are further provisions with respect to a more clearly stated
power to make regulations relative to prospectus and licence-fee
requirements. There are provisions to maintain in good standing
real-estate licences in this province if because of computer or
administrative problems there is some short delay in the annual
renewal-of-licence processing. Finally, the internal hearing procedures
under the Real Estate Act are streamlined.
In my view the
most important of these amendments concerns
section 28 of the Real
Estate Act. The present
section 28 is deleted and a new
section 28,
much expanded, is its replacement. The new
section 28 deals with the
basic subject matter of the former
section 28, which is the required
disclosure duty of a licensed realtor where approaching a
property-owner in British Columbia with the intention of purchasing
that property essentially for the direct account or benefit of the
licensed realtor.
The new
section adds and strengthens the
approach of the old section. First, it makes it clear that the
section
28 requirements apply even in cases where the licensed realtor is
approaching the property-owner by way of being part of a partnership or
a corporation. Henceforth it will no longer be possible for a licensed
realtor to avoid the requirements of
section 28 by becoming part of a
partnership or corporation doing the offering. Further, under the
details required to be disclosed pursuant to
section 28 there is the
addition of full particulars with respect to any commission or
commission sharing arrangement by which the realtor may benefit
directly or indirectly. Thirdly, the form of disclosure will now be
such as is prescribed by the superintendent of brokers in form and
manner. That's important because it will mean, for the first time in
British Columbia, that disclosures pursuant to
section 28 will be
uniform, province-wide and pursuant to a fair and effective standard
laid down by the superintendent of brokers. They will provide a
uniform, province-wide, fair and effective standard for advance notice
and disclosure to all property-owners in British Columbia, when
approached by a licensed realtor who wishes to acquire their property
directly or indirectly.
May I say, Mr. Speaker, that the
prescribed form is going to be of a colour which might descriptively be
called blaze or loud red, so it's going to serve as a red flag to
property owners. The wording will be prepared by the superintendent.
Prominently and boldly on the face of the form will be the strong
advice to property-owners being approached directly or indirectly by
licensed realtors that they get independent advice as to the current
fair market value of the subject property and as to the current market
trends in that area for that kind of property.
We hope that
this kind of suggestion, coupled with the necessary particulars now
provided, will mean the virtual elimination of the kinds of problems
that arise when the public deal with a licensed realtor directly for
the sale of their own property and then feel that they've been taken
advantage of through misunderstanding or lack of complete information.
We feel that if members of the public, having had a
[ Page 6319 ]
proper
and advanced chance to think about it and, hopefully, having obtained
independent valuation on property and the trend of the market, coupled
with full and complete disclosure of all the particulars and all of the
interests of the licensed realtor dealing directly or indirectly with
that property, still wish to complete such a transaction, it certainly
should be their right to do so.
These steps, Mr. Speaker,
are of benefit and interest not only to the consumers and
property-owners of British Columbia but also to the very high
percentage of licensed realtors who are the first to observe that in a
very few cases a very small handful of licensed realtors can do great
damage to the entire real estate vocation by unfairly taking advantage
of property-owners. To the degree we have seen a very small handful of
licensed realtors engaged in the so-called practice of "flipping"
residential properties in the province, that is almost entirely because
one of two things has happened: the property-owner has been incorrectly
or not advised about the current fair market value of his property, or
incorrectly or not properly advised about the trend of the market. Only
if one of those two things happens can a person having acquired
somebody's residential premises today quickly turn it over tomorrow for
a very substantial gain.
So that is the thrust and the intention of the new
section 28. We hope to have the new system in place by September 1.
Mr.
Speaker, in closing my remarks I want to acknowledge the strong support
for this kind of
section 28 provision that has been voiced by the
organized real estate industry and vocation. I want to salute the
significant number of real estate companies who, as a matter of company
policy, have a rule that licensed realtors should not be engaged in the
practice of acquiring residential property for the purposes of
speculation. These provisions under
section 28 apply with respect to
all types of real estate, but may I say that in putting them into
practice we shall be specifically concerned to make clear that the
flipping of residential properties is not to be encouraged and is to be
made virtually impossible.
Mr. Speaker, I will listen with interest to the comments of members. With those remarks, may I move second reading.
MR. SPEAKER:
I would like to remind the hon. minister that it is rather unusual to
debate a certain
section in second reading. Perhaps he would remember
that.
MR. LEVI: Mr. Speaker, I move adjournment of the debate until the next sitting of the House.
Motion approved.
HON. MR. GARDOM: Second reading of Bill 26, Mr. Speaker.
SOCIAL SERVICE TAX
AMENDMENT ACT (NO. 2), 1981
HON. MR. CURTIS:
Mr. Speaker, this bill amends the Social Service Tax Act in British
Columbia by providing the authority in the act to tax a variety of
transactions which can be grouped under the word "lease." The Social
Service Tax Act and regulations up to this time have always contained a
number of provisions enabling taxation of leases; some of the
requirements are provided in the act while others are contained in the
regulations and, indeed, in branch instructions to taxpayers and to the
business community.
In the past several months it has become
apparent that the current legislation lacks clarity and precision with
respect to the taxation of leases and the whole area of such tax.
Accordingly these amendments consolidate the legislative requirements
in the act concerning the taxation of leases, in order that all
taxpayers involved in lease transactions, whether they are lessors or
lessees, can clearly understand the requirements for payment of tax
under the legislation.
In addition to establishing the rates
of tax on the lease price of leases of tangible personal property,
including the variable rates on motor vehicles designed to encourage
the use of fuel-efficient vehicles, the amendments also provide that —
and I think this is an important point to make — rentals of tangible
personal property for periods of less than one month are not taxed. The
lessors pay the tax when they purchase the property. This arrangement
covers the daily or hourly rentals of items such as tools, equipment,
lawnmowers, fishing tackle, boats, etc. This does not apply, however,
to vehicle rentals where the tax is paid on all rentals regardless of
term.
Where persons use equipment within the province that
is leased from out-of-province lessors, they shall report the
circumstances and pay tax on the portion of the lease price that is
attributable to the use of the equipment within British Columbia. The
amendments set out the bases for calculating the proportion of such
lease amounts on which tax is payable.
Several consequential
amendments are made so that lessors have the same duties and
obligations with respect to the collection and remittance of tax as
vendors have under the act as it now exists.
Essentially,
these amendments seek to clarify the law in this important area of
taxation, in order that tax revenue from these types of transactions is
not jeopardized and also that taxpayers have a clearer understanding of
the law. The amendments are designed to take effect on proclamation so
that regulations may be brought in at about the same time.
MR. STUPICH:
May I say on behalf of the opposition that we accept the minister's
explanation that it's simply clarification and it's not imposing any
new levies. We support the legislation.
HON. MR. CURTIS: I thank the hon. member for Nanaimo for his brief remarks, and move second reading of Bill 26.
Motion approved.
Bill
26, Social Service Tax Amendment Act (No. 2), 1981, read a second time
and referred to a Committee of the Whole House for consideration at the
next sitting of the House after today.
HON. MR. GARDOM: Committee on Bill 24, Mr. Speaker.
MISCELLANEOUS STATUTES
AMENDMENT ACT (NO. 1), 1981
(continued)
The House in committee on Bill 24; Mr. Strachan in the chair.
section 81.
[ Page 6320 ]
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
This bill was called last Friday. I was excused from the House to
attend another function, and I apologize for that. In reviewing Hansard , I see that a number of questions were raised by the member for Comox (Ms. Sanford).
First,
I would like to thank my colleague the Minister of Consumer and
Corporate Affairs (Hon. Mr. Hyndman) for going as far as he did. With
respect to some of the questions — I now have a copy of Hansard — I
thought that perhaps I could go over them for the benefit of the
member. After answering the questions I will flesh out my remarks with
some of the other reasons for it.
One of the questions asked
by the member was: what other fringe benefits will those people now
have eliminated as a result of this particular amendment? All the
information I have is that none will be eliminated. For example, right
now they do have medical coverage — extended medical benefits,
superannuation, life insurance, dental insurance. These have all been
rolled over within the last 12 to 14 months. By the way, those were all
done by order-in-council. Right now the only one left over involves
short-term and long-term disability.
I quote the member's
second question: "I'm wondering if the minister could then explain what
benefits are improved under this long- and short-term disability
section for these particular people; that is, the staff and members of
the boards of review?" Really, they are almost identical. But with
respect to the specific question on long- and short-term disability, I
have a couple of notes here which might be of some assistance to the
member. If you took at them, the rollover is nothing more than the
provisions under the Public Service Act for employees who receive those
benefits. I think it must be understood that all of this is being done
after dialogue among the Ministry of Labour, Treasury Board, Workers'
Compensation Board and the staff and members of the boards of review.
I'll comment on that a little later on.
The member has some
concern as to the differential in benefits between the present Workers'
Compensation Board plan for short-term illness and the comparable
section in the provincial government short-term illness plan. Under the
board's policy, employees are entitled to 1.5 days per month, which
are cumulative, so an employee can take up to 18 days per annum for
short-term illness. After six months the employee can take an
additional 15 days which can be borrowed against entitlement for future
years. Upon termination or retirement the employee, under the Workers'
Compensation Board plan, can be paid out at 50 percent of banked
short-term illness. Employees are also paid 100 percent of their normal
salary. The provincial government plan for short-term illness pays at
100 percent for the first six days. Thereafter it is 75 percent of
salary for a total of six months. Both of these plans, by the way, have
a phased approach to full entitlement.
There is another item
with respect to any differential. We're talking about long-term
disability now. Under the Workers' Compensation Board plan there is a
15-day waiting period before entitlement for long-term illness, at
which time 75 percent of the salary for the last day worked is paid for
employees with total disability. This will continue until either
retirement or return to work. Under the provincial government plan the
provincial government covers to a maximum of $1,500 at two-thirds of
salary; presuming that somebody was earning $1,500, he would receive
two-thirds of that. He would receive 50 percent of salary over and
above $1,500 per month. That plan also continues until either
retirement or return to work.
I think it fair to raise the
comment about whether or not there are many changes. I think that when
there is consent and agreement to do this — and this is what I was
advised as early as this morning.... These employees have not been
removed from their existing plan. The agreement is to have no loss in
coverage until the legislation is amended, so they are covered all the
time. I am reading from a note from the director of personnel: "Please
note the plans have been discussed with both the chairmen and members
and staffs of the boards of review, and they are in agreement. Of
course, many of them find this change to be desirable in that their
commencement on the provincial government plan will result in an early
payout of the 50 percent of the banked sick leave for all employees."
So there is a benefit in the changeover.
I don't think there
is any need to make reference to
section 86 of the Workers Compensation
Act. Subsections (3) and (5) obviously make reference to the
superannuation fund, and also to any agreement with the Pension (Public
Service) Act, both of which require the approval of the
Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council.
Perhaps we should go back to
find out the reason for the deletion as a matter of policy. You'll
recall that last year, 1980, the boards of review were removed from the
direct financial responsibility of the Workers' Compensation Board to
the Ministry of Labour. To accommodate this transfer, steps were taken
to ensure that the transfer was complete — to include not only the
direct salary but also the benefit plans. Those benefit plans have now
been transferred, except the two to which I earlier referred — that is,
short- and long-term disability. At present the boards of review are
covered under this package. The amendment before the House will bring
the boards of review under the short- and long-term illness plan of the
provincial government and will remove — I repeat "remove" — the direct
financial responsibility of the WCB for the boards of review. We all
know that the ultimate cost is borne by the accident fund of the
Workers' Compensation Board. The reason for the amendment is to change
the carriers. That's clear.
Interjection.
HON. MR. HEINRICH: As a matter of fact, this was brought to my attention Friday night. When I arrived here last night to have a look at Hansard ,
I read what was said and thought perhaps I should be prepared today,
unlike the way the member found me a little while ago. If that's all,
I'll sit down.
MS. SANFORD: I just want to comment
that I'm really pleased to see the minister so well prepared today. I
don't have any further questions. He gave me more information than I
wanted.
Sections 81 and 82 approved.
Title approved.
HON. MR. WILLIAMS: Mr. Chairman, I move the committee rise and report the bill complete without amendment.
Motion approved.
[ Page 6321 ]
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill 24, Miscellaneous Statutes Amendment Act (No. 1), 1981, reported complete without amendment, read a third time and passed.
HON. MR. GARDOM: Committee on Bill 20, Mr. Speaker.
BUILDING SAFETY STANDARDS ACT
The House in committee on Bill 20; Mr. Strachan in the chair.
Sections 1 and 2 approved.
section 3.
MR. BARBER:
As far as I can tell from reading
section 3, we find in it no provision
whatever which would determine whether or not appeals heard under this
act shall be heard publicly or in camera. Can the minister tell us if
this is a mistake of omission or if this is the policy of the
government?
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: The approach
presently used is a decision for the board. It has worked well for a
large number of years. That's the similar approach proposed here.
MR. BARBER:
As far as I can tell, that's no approach. There's nothing set out here
to instruct the board one way or the other as to the policy of the
government or of this Legislature. I don't think that's really very
satisfactory. It may have worked well for years, but of course the
basic system has not worked well for years, which is why we have the
bill in front of us — a bill which the official opposition supports.
support it though, in part, on the condition that the business of these
appeals shall be done in public. I wonder if the minister could
indicate what good reason there might be that an application by way of
appeal under
section 3 of this act could be found to be legitimately
held in private, in camera and away from public scrutiny and the public
interest? What good reason could there be for denying public access to
the appeal process under
section 3 of this act?
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM:
The information from the board is always public. Certainly the minutes
of their meetings or proceedings are available. I imagine they can deal
with a fairly large number of appeals at any one time in various areas
of the province.
To make a blanket provision that all such
meetings shall be public, I suppose, would require advertising. It's
certainly a bit of a farce to have public meetings unless you make it
known that the meetings are public — not only make it known that
they're public but invite people to participate in a particular appeal
before the board. The procedure that has been followed for a number of
years has been found to be very satisfactory. They're not closed in the
sense that people cannot come and attend, but they're not advertised as
other public hearings or meetings might be, because of the number and
the difficulty in doing that which would cause further delay.
MR. BARBER:
No one in the official opposition is arguing in favour of delay or
further expenditure. We're arguing in favour of open government and an
open-door policy. The minister says that's the policy. Fortunately, the
law doesn't say any such thing.
Section 3 is simply silent on it. It
may or may not be a good thing that the minister is personally prepared
to allow the meetings of the appeal board to be held with the benefit
of an open door. However, that's not what the law says.
always run into this sort of thing with Social Credit. They ask us to
take their word for it, but they don't give us these provisions,
guarantees or promises in law. They simply ask us to believe that it
was the policy, is the policy and will be the policy, regardless of the
fact that you can't find a word of that policy actually written down in
the statute.
We are not calling on the government to take out full-page ads in the Vancouver Sun
to advertise meetings of the appeal board. We'll leave that to their
solicitors and friends who do that for them at election time. Instead
we're asking what reasonable objection there can be to inserting a
simple commitment within
section 3: "Meetings of the appeal board shall
be public." That's all it needs to say. It doesn't need to say any more
than that at all. It would give legislative form to what I understand
is the minister's political promise. If it has been the practice, let
the practice continue. We only ask that the practice be enshrined in
law. It's not good enough to have the word of a minister of the day on
behalf of a government of the day. It doesn't work like that in the
British parliamentary system. It works in written and codified law.
What
objection would the government have to putting forward an amendment on
its own — we know that if the NDP does it, it will surely fail — that
simply says: "Every meeting of the appeal board shall be open to the
public"? That's all there is to it. There are no ads and no advocacy,
but a simple guarantee in writing of openness, that not only may both
parties be present — because the minister tells us that's how it's
always been done — but the public may be present as well. The minister
tells us that that too is how it's always been done.
I'd
like him to tell us these things with a little more conviction and with
the weight of law. I'd like to read it in the law, and then I'd be
prepared to believe the government.
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM:
Again it should be pointed out to the hon. member as well that these
appeal boards are dealing with
interpretation of the act and adherence
to the act or the application of the act or the Buildings Code in
particular circumstances. It's not a matter of rezoning or such; it's
simply that which has been dealt with very effectively by similar
appeal boards for a number of years. It is public information, but it
is certainly also a matter of procedure and process. As I've said, we
have such an appeal board right now.
MR. BARBER: The
official opposition supports this act but cannot support in any way
this minister's completely unsatisfactory reply to a modest and simple
request we make. I'll make it for a third time. If it is your policy
that these meetings be open, why can't we find that guarantee in the
law itself? You say you've always done it that way. You tell us you
have no objection to doing it that way in the future. If you want us to
believe you, which we're prepared to do, give us not only your word but
the power of enforcement by including it in the statute. It's a simple,
straightforward and legitimate request. We do it in the name of
openness, open government and all of the things that this place is
supposed to stand
[ Page 6322 ]
for.
It's a one-line amendment. There's nothing to it. It won't cost you any
votes, any money or any sleep either. It's a simple commitment to
openness, guaranteed in the law itself, as we have the opportunity to
change it before us today.
Again, I do not move such an
amendment myself. Invariably, amendments moved by New Democrats are
doomed to fail. Therefore we ask the government to sponsor its own
amendment — a simple, unobjectionable request. Open it up, and don't
ask us simply to believe your verbal promise. You might not be here
tomorrow. You may be appointed to the Canadian Senate. We wouldn't have
anyone else's word to take for it, and simply the dull record of
Hansard to point at to tell some other ministers: "See, that's what
Bill said. Why don't you do it?" He would reply: "I'm not Bill.
Besides, there's nothing in the law that requires me to do so." What we
want is something in the law that requires governments to do so. We
think that's what the people want too.
Will you reconsider
and move a simple amendment in the name of open government and
democratic procedure? Open it up. If you've got nothing to hide you've
got nothing to fear.
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: Well,
again, I'm just wondering whether the hon. member understands the
process, because certainly now appeals are available, although they
certainly don't carry the weight we provided for here to a building
inspector. The building inspector can consider such an appeal in his
office and make the information available to the applicant. If such
information were provided in writing in each and every instance now,
perhaps there wouldn't be the need for this particular process. They
could simply go to court with that information, although again that
would be a rather lengthy period. The inspector certainly could be
required to make that information public. In this particular instance
we have an appeal board dealing with administrative matters. They could
make those minutes available to the applicant or anyone else that
requested them.
Sections 3 to 12 inclusive approved.
section 13.
MR. BARBER:
I wonder if the minister could tell us precisely what constitutes an
offence under
section 13, what the penalties for failure to comply are,
and what the enforcement procedure is.
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM:
The offences are spelled out in the bill, but with respect to what
constitutes an offence the board has the same power as a commission
under the Inquiry Act, and if someone were called in to give evidence
and failed to attend, that would be an offence.
MR, BARBER:
I understand the notion of "offence" designated in this bill; however,
"offence" has a more general meaning under the
Interpretation Act. It's
that particular and more general meaning I'm looking for, because I was
unable to find a helpful reference to it when I examined the
Interpretation Act.
I'm also inquiring about the competence
of the board to obtain enforcement of an order under
section 13. Where
would the board go in order to obtain satisfaction should they not be
able to obtain it in the more ordinary course, as provided under the
Building Safety Standards Act?
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: This would be under the offence
section of the Inquiry Act.
Sections 13 to 36 inclusive approved.
section 37.
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: I move the second amendment under my name on the order paper. [See appendix.]
On the amendment.
MR. BARBER:
My only question is to ask you to hold on for a moment while I look at
it. I stupidly left my notes in my office. I'll have to go from memory.
Could
the minister tell us what was wrong with the previous section? Why did
you introduce a first amendment, and why are we now debating a second
amendment? What is the material difference between the very first and
the third version we have on the desks?
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM:
The first amendment was very specific. "For the purposes of subsection
(1), each of the following is a 'person responsible...'" and it listed
the persons responsible. In the second amendment it's more for the
interpretation of the courts as to who was the guilty party or for what
reason. It was felt that perhaps this would give the court a greater
degree of discretion, particularly where you're dealing with, say, the
construction of a home or some commercial building for an individual
who's not familiar with all the laws and could be caught with someone
having been involved in the building of it and not following all the
rules as required but not advising the owner of this.
MR. BARBER: I thank the minister for his answer.
Amendment approved.
Section 37 as amended approved.
Sections 38 to 45 inclusive approved.
Title approved.
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: Mr. Chairman, I move the committee rise and report the bill complete with amendment.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill
20, Building Safety Standards Act, reported complete with amendment to
be considered at the next sitting of the House after today.
HON. MR. GARDOM: Committee on Bill 19, Mr. Speaker.
GAS AMENDMENT ACT, 1981
(continued)
The House in committee on Bill 19; Mr. Strachan in the chair.
[ Page 6323 ]
section 10.
MS. SANFORD:
This is where we left this bill the other day. A few minutes ago I
complimented the minister on being well prepared for
section 81 of Bill
24. I have never seen a minister so ill-prepared to handle a bill as we
saw in the case of Bill 19 the other day. I'm certainly optimistic that
the minister has now had a chance to understand the bill and will be
able to provide the same kind of answers he provided under the statutes
amendment act which we dealt with earlier.
Section 10 is a
section in which it appears to me that the authority of the local
inspectors — those who are in gas safety inspection — has been eroded.
I don't know if the minister has had a chance to look at that. I raised
that question the other day. I'm wondering if the minister is now
prepared to explain to me why that authority has been eroded, if in
fact it has.
HON. MR. HEINRICH: I think if the member
were to have a closer look at sections 8 and 9.... Under
section 10,
first of all, I don't think that (
a) is in question — as to whether he
will be appointed by the mayor or by the municipal council. I don't
think there's any question about this under
section 10. In subsection
(2) there is a reference to the deletion of sections 7, 8, 9, 10 and
11. There is a reason for it under
section 7. We find that that
particular
section now deals with contractors, and there is no
reference to local inspectors.
If you were to go to
section 5, under "authorization" — it's
referred to as
section 8 in the bill — it says: "After the installation
or alteration...to person shall use or permit the use of the house piping,
appliance or vent unless an inspector or local inspector has been given written
notification...." And under subsection (ii) it says: "...has
authorized the use of the house piping...." I want to make one other point here.
One
concern was raised with respect to the jurisdiction of a local
inspector. So it's clear and so there is consistency through the act,
the distinction between a local inspector and an inspector is simply
that the former is appointed by a municipal council and the latter
comes under the jurisdiction of the provincial government gas
inspection branch. They have exactly the same authority, but there is
some delineation between areas, depending on the gas pressures. For
example, a gas pressure which does not exceed half a pound per square
inch can still fall within the jurisdiction of a local inspector we
often refer to him as a municipal inspector. But anything in excess of
half a pound per square inch — referring to mains, meters and services
from the main arteries to the residential or commercial connection —
falls under the jurisdiction of an inspector. That inspector operates,
I repeat, under provincial jurisdiction. A number of municipalities do
not really wish to employ their own inspector. They can, by agreement,
come under the jurisdiction of an inspector — not a municipal employee.
you look at
section 9 in the bill — that's
section 5.... The
specific
section in the legislation which is in the process of being
amended is referred to as
section 9. It specifically states under the
amendment: "An inspector may inspect house piping...." If you go
down those particular sections, you'll see that the responsibilities of
a local inspector have been enumerated.
might raise one
other item. I appreciate that when I was up on this before it wasn't
too clear. I think you'll find a theme expressed in a number of the
sections; it runs through the bill. I point this out, although it was
referred to in an earlier reading. What's important in the thrust of
this legislation — and also found in both the Electrical Energy
Inspection Amendment Act, 1981, and the Power Engineers and Boiler and
Pressure Vessel Safety Act — is everyone's shared responsibility.
Government is not going to be there to provide not only all safety
measures.... It just cannot do so.
Interestingly enough,
after making further inquiries into the reasoning behind this, I found
out that there is a concept originating in the Geneva Convention, to
which Canada is a party, the thrust of which is that government alone
cannot protect everyone. Therefore additional responsibility ought to
be placed upon all people involved. When we look at anything with
respect to gas or a boiler, we look at which engineers designed it;
certain responsibilities must stay with them. We also look at the
equipment itself and whether it has Canadian Gas Association
certification. Next we look into the contractor; who is being issued
the permit? The next question is whether he is bonded.
think I made reference to bonding, hon. member. In fact we've taken
your point and will be reviewing the extent of bonding. It was low in
some cases. I asked the officials in my ministry to take note of your
comment, and we're proceeding in that regard.
Following the
contractor, work is done by a licensed gas fitter — and we've been
through the exemption of the homeowner. On top of that there are the
government branch inspections, and then there are the annual
inspections. So when we take all of these components going into one
particular enterprise, one particular boiler or whatever it may be,
we're finding that that responsibility is shared by a number of people.
With
respect to the
section which we referred to earlier, you'll also find
that the idea is that people who can take out a permit proceed to do so
— or at least they file an application with the appropriate authority —
but always through the legislation.... It was found that the tap
was not to be turned on, the connection was not to be fired — whatever
the case was — until the installation had, in fact, been appropriately
inspected. The reason behind this is that surely government can rely
upon whoever is doing this in the private sector to share some of the
responsibility, take responsibility and accept the onus; after all,
they're being paid for it. We come in the back door at the end and let
go a final inspection before the key is turned on. That way we're not
frustrating or holding up anybody who wants to proceed.
don't know if I can really say much more about
section 10. I'll sit
down, and maybe the member will have another comment or two.
MS. SANFORD:
Mr. Chairman, I appreciate the minister's explanation. It certainly
clarifies it more than we were able to obtain the other day, but I
still have some questions on this section. For instance, one of the
sections gets removed.
Section 10(
b) states: "...subsection (2) by
striking out 'sections 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11'" The minister just spoke
about having responsibility given to the people who are making the
installation — the people who manufacture the product and all that sort
of thing — but if you look at
section 9, which is being removed from
this bill — and I'll refer the minister to
section 9 in the original
bill that's being repealed — it states as follows: "The gas fitter,
before he installs an appliance, shall ascertain that the appliance can
be used safely, and shall apply any test that an inspector directs."
Now that has been
[ Page 6324 ]
eliminated.
Here you have the responsibility being placed on the gas fitter to
ascertain that the appliance can be used safely before he installs it.
But that's being eliminated; that
section is being removed, and it's
not being replaced by anything that I can see that again gives that
guarantee of safety.
The minister is getting a bit of
assistance here. Perhaps the legislative counsel will be able to direct
me to the
section that assures that the gas fitter shall ascertain that
this appliance is safe, because it's being removed by this section.
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
Mr. Chairman, I though that perhaps
section 10 was deleted for the
reasons which I gave when I was last on my feet. But by doing that we
end up sharing that responsibility. You will find, however, with
respect to the deletion of
section 10.... Would the member have a
look at subsection 5(8) of the amending bill, "authorization before
use": "After the installation or alteration of house piping, an
appliance or a vent, no person shall use...the house piping,
appliance or vent unless...a local inspector has been given written
notification...." Subsection 5(8 (i), the next one, says: "... has
authorized the use of the house piping, appliance or vent" unless
there has been some exemption by regulation. We're talking about a
home, and I thought perhaps we'd gone through it earlier.
Under
section 5 of the amending bill, have a took at subsection 6(6) ;
subsection 6(7) is of some help too with respect to authority. I think
the important thing is where it makes reference to the gas fitter;
before he installs an appliance he shall ascertain that the appliance
can be used safely. Well, the fact is that it's not to be turned on
until such time as it has been finally inspected. I think that we can
rely upon all those involved in the installation to share some of that
responsibility.
MS. SANFORD: Of course, the only
problem here is that we don't know what's going to be in those
regulations and who, other than the homeowner, is going to be exempted.
There's always a problem with that. We won't know until those
regulations come out. I appreciate that the minister feels that he has
to bring in regulations to cover some of these situations, because it's
impossible to inspect every installation. There's always some concern
there with respect to what is going to be included in the regulations.
There
is one further thing under this section. I'm going to refer the
minister to the original bill. If he looks at the original bill, we are
section 6, and then we're removing sections 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11. Am I
correct? Does the minister agree with that?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: No, I think....
MS. SANFORD:
I haven't asked my question yet. We're removing sections 7, 8, 9, 10
and 11 from the original bill.
Section 10 does that in the amending
bill, right?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: Yes.
MS. SANFORD:
If you look at the amending bill, you will find on page 2 that
section
7 is replaced.
Section 8 is being replaced — "Authorization before use"
— the one that the minister was just discussing.
Section 9 deals with
inspectors and what they may inspect. Then the next
section that I find
in the bill is
section 11. I want to know where
section 10 is. Surely
we can't put a bill through this House with a
section that's missing. I
cannot find the new
section 10 anywhere. I hope I've made my
explanation clear enough.
HON. MR. GARDOM: It's under
section 16.
MS. SANFORD: I think you're wrong, Mr. House Leader.
Would the minister please tell me where
section 10 is in the new bill?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: First of all, the inspection of premises is now not a function, in that sense.
MS. SANFORD: I just want to know where
section 10 is.
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
Section 10 is no longer in existence. Could I refer the member to
section 9: "An inspector or local inspector may inspect house
piping...but only an inspector may inspect a gas installation
exit." We're talking about the inspection of the installation, not the
inspection of the premises.
MS. SANFORD: That's not my question. Mr. Chairman, I don't think the minister understands my question.
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
The other thing is that I'm advised by legislative counsel that when
you repeal a section, there's no need to make reference to it in the
new bill.
MS. SANFORD: I'm rather confused by this.
In the old bill we repealed sections 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11. In this
amending bill we put in new sections 7, 8, 9 and 11, but for some
reason we don't have a
section 10. I wonder if the minister could
explain why there's no
section 10. Usually when you're reading a bill
you go right through
section 1, 2, 3, etc. In this old bill they
replaced the sections that they were repealing, except for
section 10.
I can't find any
section 10.
HON. MR. HEINRICH: I
think if the member were to look at a number of statutes on the books,
she would find that when, in fact, a
section has been repealed, it is
often then left blank. If you have to change all of the numbers within
the bill, it involves a total rewriting. This is an amending bill. It
was deleted and that was it. That was the method of draftsmanship which
was recommended by the legislative counsel, and it has been followed
through.
MS. SANFORD: I'll have to accept the
minister's explanation. I just find it rather strange that when they're
replacing all these sections, for some reason they forgot to replace
one. The House Leader seems to think it's somewhere else in the bill,
but I think he's wrong even though he says he's right. Obviously
they've decided not to have a
section 10 in this new bill. That's fine;
if that's their decision I shall have to accept it.
Sections 10 to 12 inclusive approved.
section 13.
MS. SANFORD:
We're changing the word "board" to "advisory committee" and so on. One
of the appeal procedures will be to this new advisory committee or
appeal board. As I understand it they're going to be one and the same.
Am I correct?
[ Page 6325 ]
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
Under the existing Gas Act reference is made to a "gas appeal board."
There is now going to be an advisory committee. Following through on
the bill you will find that where "advisory committee" is used there's
a purpose for the advisory committee, with respect to making
recommendations, etc. If you're not satisfied with the local
inspector's decision at the municipal level or the inspector's decision
at the provincial level you then go to the chief, and if you're not
happy with the chief then you can go to a gas safety appeal board. The
legislation is parallel both in structure and purpose to the electrical
inspection appeals and the boiler and pressure vessel appeals. I think
you'll find a great deal of similarity between these.
Section 13 approved.
section 14.
MS. SANFORD:
Section 22 is repealed by this, and
section 22 says that a "chief
inspector shall...issue a licence to any person recommended by the
board...." The chief inspector seems to have lost his authority
to issue a licence. Can the minister explain why
section 22 has been
repealed? Is the minister prepared to answer that?
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
Yes,
section 22 is repealed, but I think if the member refers to
section 17 in the amending bill, she'll see a couple of
preambles to
that with respect to striking out "repair" and substituting "design,"
followed by "and licensing" after "registration." If one goes down and
looks under (g), "permitting the chief inspector to designate a person
or class of persons to issue a document referred to in paragraph (g)"
which is "for the issuance, renewal, endorsement, revocation and
suspension of any class of certificate," it's to be found in the
regulations. That's really what it is. I think there's probably a
better reason for putting in regulations: you're setting out the
criteria for examinations, qualifications, work experience — and I
suspect that old word "technology" comes up again. With the changes
which occur in this area it may very well be important that they can be
subject to change and adaptation quickly. I might also add that what is
important about these is that the advisory committee — which is going
to be composed of people who work day to day with gas — is really in a
position to know what is going on in the field, and I'm sure it will be
making recommendations from time to time on any changes in regulation.
think I can repeat that it's been absolutely years since this has
really been attached. I can understand their reluctance to some degree
to incorporate everything within a bill.
MS. SANFORD:
He refers to another
section here, but since he's referred to it under
this particular repealing section, I will too. I would like to know
what the qualifications are required for this person whom the chief
inspector is going to designate. It doesn't give any information
anywhere in the bill about what qualifications this class of persons
which is going to be designated....
Interjection.
MS. SANFORD: I could deal with it under
section 17, but since the minister has raised it now....
Let
me ask another question. I asked this the other day. Who appointed that
chief inspector? We learned that his name was Montgomery. He said that
it was provided for under the legislation. I can't find where it's
provided for that he becomes appointed. I would also like to know who
appointed him. Were you the minister who appointed him as the chief
inspector, or was it some other minister at some other point? Under
what authority in the legislation did that happen?
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
First of all, I have some difficulty in trying to answer that. I'm
going to have to get back to the member on it. The gentleman to whom
she referred was, to the best of mv knowledge, the chief gas inspector
when I was appointed to this portfolio. How long he's been there I
don't know. I gather he has been with the ministry for a number of
years. As to the appointment of a chief inspector, wasn't the answer
given last week — by "way of regulation"?
MS. SANFORD: Where does it say that?
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
I cannot answer that specific question. I'll have to get back to the
member on that, if she could continue. There's somebody in my office
right now who is monitoring the House. I think when they hear my
request for information assistance, it could be coming down here
forthwith.
MS. SANFORD: I'll accept the minister's
explanation of that, although I still don't think that this person has
ever been appointed chief inspector. That may be the case, but he's
going to find out for me.
I should point out that there's no
section 22 in the new bill either. That's another
section that's missing.
Sections 14 to 16 inclusive approved.
section 17.
MS. SANFORD:
I would like to know what qualifications are required for the person
who's going to be designated by the chief inspector. There's some
requirement in the legislation about people who are appointed, but
there is nothing in the bill that I can determine that says what
qualifications a person must have if he is designated by an inspector.
It seems to me that this person can have unlimited authority. At least,
the chief inspector, if he is going to halt a project, can halt it for
only 30 days under the legislation. But this new person who becomes
designated has nothing in the bill that will limit him to a 30-day
designation. He can do whatever he pleases. Secondly, he doesn't need
to have any qualifications according to the bill.
question to the minister is: where in this legislation does it state
that a person who is designated by the chief inspector has to have any
qualifications, and what sort of restrictions are placed on that person
who has been designated by the chief inspector? According to my reading
of this, this person who is designated has more authority than the
chief inspector himself. I'm wondering how we can improve safety if in
fact we have people designated who are unqualified and who have
authorities greater than the chief inspector under the bill.
[ Page 6326 ]
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
With respect to the earlier question, I'm advised that the chief
inspector receives that designation pursuant to
section 14 of the
Public Service Act. I've just pulled out the bill here. The marginal
notation heading is: "Use of classification title." I appreciate the
concerns the member raises, but if we look under (g.1) it says: "...
permitting the chief inspector to designate a person or class of
persons to issue a document referred to in paragraph (g)." Surely if
he's going to appoint someone it's going to be someone who in fact will
be capable of discharging the duties.
A note was just passed
to me on this item. This particular
section will permit government
agents, for example, to issue permits. We're talking about rural
portions of the province. What happens if we don't have a gas inspector
— or any other inspector, in some areas of the province — and it's
difficult to service them? It seems to me that it would be appropriate,
for example in the town of McBride or Valemount — if I can use the
Chair's riding — where there are people who don't have those services
available to them. It may very well be designated to a government agent.
MS. SANFORD: Designation by him or of him?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: Designation by him, I would expect.
set of the regulations are passed over. The regulations are going to
set out what the qualifications would be if somebody is going to be
designated to carry out the duty. If we look under (g.1) it says:
"designate a person or class of persons." That's obviously pretty wide.
But I think that as a result of that designation there are going to be
certain limitations imposed upon the recipient of that designation, and
those restrictions will be found in the regulations. For example, here
is one set entitled: "Regulations respecting gas fitters, contractors
and dealers." It seems to be clear. There is reference to experience in
insulation, etc. So I think that's probably going to be canvassed.
MS. SANFORD:
So now we learn that they're going to be done by regulation. The
minister initially said that obviously they're not going to designate
anybody who is not properly qualified, but anybody who is appointed....
It specifies in the legislation what qualifications anybody appointed
must have, but anybody who is designated apparently is going to be
covered by regulation somehow, although the minister wasn't very clear
on that.
The other thing he said was: "Surely they wouldn't
appoint anybody who wasn't properly qualified." But if we're going to
be dealing with legislation as important as this, regarding gas safety
in the province, we can't assume that these people are going to be
designated or that they're going to be properly qualified or whatever
else. My question to the minister is: how are these people who are
going to be designated different from those who are appointed? In other
words, what difference in qualification is there going to be according
to these regulations you're going to be bringing in? Is there any
difference? Are they of a lower standard? Are they not as qualified?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: Someone has to have some authority to designate.
Somebody has to do it — to take someone's place. We agree with that. However,
if someone is going to be designated to do a job, whether it's for a short
period of time or whether it's going to be for a longer period, depending
upon the circumstances, surely the qualifications of whoever is designated —
the administrative act being the designation.... Whoever's going to make
the appointment is obviously going to have to look at the job experience. The
question then comes in: should that be incorporated within regulation? I suggest
it should.
reply to an earlier question you raised with respect to the chief
inspector, there are a couple of points I wanted to raise. In 1970 Bill
Montgomery was successful in a competition for the position of chief
inspector (engineer 6) — I suppose that's part of the public service. I
might have misled the House with respect to an earlier question. I
referred to the Public Service Act, the
section under the act and the
marginal note with respect to classification. You can also find the
reciprocal
section in
section 14 of the existing Gas Act, which is
entitled "Appointment of staff." "A chief inspector, who shall be a
professional engineer, and inspectors, clerks and employees as are
required for this act may be appointed under the Public Service Act."
These are complementary sections.
MS. SANFORD: Could
the minister please advise where in the legislation the authority of
these persons who are designated by the chief inspector is outlined?
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
At this time I cannot give any more thorough an answer than I have, and
I refer to the provision in the amending bill where permission to
designate is given to the chief inspector — "permission is given."
think we have to rely upon the calibre of the people who are in place,
the nature of their responsibilities and the regulations under which
they work. If we have to spell out all the qualifications of an
administrator or chief inspector I think we would end up having a
fairly husky statute in a number of areas. I apologize to the member. I
know she doesn't find that answer satisfactory, but I'm afraid I just
don't have any more to say on it.
MS. SANFORD: You
don't excuse poor legislation by saying we have to rely on the people
who are in charge of the legislation — we have to rely on the chief
inspector. That's not what the job of this assembly is all about. We
probably have a very good chief inspector at the moment, but who knows
what the next chief inspector might be like or how he might interpret
sections of the act when they are so fuzzy that we don't know what
authority these people who are designated have, where the limitation on
their authority is or what kind of qualifications they have to have.
The minister talked about the government agent appointing gas
inspectors without any sort of qualifications, authority or limitation
on their authority. According to this legislation right now, the people
who are designated have more authority than the chief inspector. At
least there is a
section in the old bill that limits the authority of
the chief inspector. There is absolutely nothing in either the old bill
or this new amending legislation that limits the authority of the
people who are designated by the chief inspector. We don't know what
their qualifications are going to be. We don't know if we're going to
have government agents appointing them or police chiefs. Are they going
to be appointing gas inspectors? Are we going to have regional board
directors appointing...?
Interjection.
[ Page 6327 ]
MS. SANFORD:
Oh, well, really! No, Mr. Chairman, it does not there limit the
authority of anybody who is designated. I'm waiting for the minister to
give me an explanation of that.
He's getting more notes from upstairs; that will help.
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
Mr. Chairman, this is my last run at this item. Subsection (g.1)
specifically states the following: "...permitting the chief
inspector to designate a person or class of persons to issue" —
underline the words "to issue" — "a document referred to in paragraph
(g)." We go back to paragraph (
g) and read: "...providing for the
issuance, renewal, endorsement, revocation and suspension of any class
of certificate...." The chief inspector issues a certificate — I repeat,
issues a certificate — as to what the qualifications will be for any
recipient of that certificate, and we go to the regulations. I'm
advised that it's common practice now not to recite in legislation all
of the qualifications, for the same reasons that we don't recite in
detail some of the items under the boiler and pressure vessels act.
One
of the things is that there are constant changes. There are changes in
technology and qualifications; they are constantly upgrading courses.
It seems to me it would be much easier for those responsible for the
administration of the legislation and for working under the legislation
to have some regulation which could be put in place very simply by an
order-in-council, instead of having to carry on their day-to-day
business activities, which some do right now, having no jurisdiction or
authority to do what they are doing because the legislation has got
them by the throat. It's much better to find out and set out the ground
rules and then use regulations from time to time to accommodate those
people whom we were sent here to serve.
MS. SANFORD:
Mr. Chairman, the minister still hasn't answered the question
specifically. A chief inspector has some limitations placed on him in
the old legislation — and I certainly can read that for him if he
wishes. For instance, he cannot hold up a project for any more than a
month's period of time. It's
section 23 in the legislation. Yet we have
this person who has been designated without that kind of restriction
having been placed on him. For instance, if this new person who is
designated lifts a licence, he is not limited to the suspension that
the chief inspector is limited to; nowhere in this legislation does it
say that he is limited to a period of one month. So I must assume that
when this person is designated, he can lift a licence, if he so wishes,
forever. Where in this legislation does the limitation which applies to
chief inspectors apply to those who are designated by the chief
inspector?
AN HON. MEMBER: It's permissive power.
MS. SANFORD:
Well, it's permissive power, but if he's been given permission to use
that power, in my view, there should also be some limitation on that
power, as there is on the power of the chief inspector. For heaven's
sake, we've got somebody here who has more authority than the chief
inspector himself. All I want the minister to do is to tell me where in
this legislation it limits the authority of the person who has been
designated by the chief inspector. At least in the present legislation
there is a limitation — and it's very clearly written out in
section 23
of the act: "The chief inspector shall not revoke a licence until he
has given notice to the holder of it in accordance with the regulations
that he will hold a hearing and has held the hearing, nor shall he
suspend any licence for a period of more than one month." That's clear;
it's in the legislation. We understand that the chief inspector can
lift or suspend a licence for a period of 30 days. Now we have this new
person. We don't know what his qualifications are going to be, but
we're told: "Well, in regulations surely they'll do something."
"Surely," because the minister doesn't know. But where in the bill
does it limit the authority of this person who is designated? I can't
find it.
HON. MR. HEINRICH: I'm wondering if the
member would have another look at
section 23. It has not been repealed
and stays in.
Section 23(1) gives the power to the chief inspector. That's not repealed.
MS. SANFORD: I cannot get the minister to understand the problem here.
HON. MR. HEINRICH: I can't, but nobody else does either.
MS. SANFORD: Look at it.
Section 23 outlines the authority of the chief inspector.
Interjections.
MS. SANFORD: He must listen if he's going to understand this.
Section
23 of the old act outlines the authority of the chief inspector. It
also specifically limits his authority. All right, that's
section 23.
But in the amending bill we are giving the chief inspector authority to
designate, and nowhere do we outline what qualifications these people
who will be designated must have, nor do we provide authority to limit
their authority as provided for the chief inspector in the old
legislation.
HON. MR. HEINRICH: Again I make
reference to
section 23. Next to that
section are the regulations. The
regulations have received their authority for preparation under the
statutes. Nothing which is going to be contrary to the law on the
statute books in the regulations can be put. Any regulations with
respect to designation or issuance of a document, whatever it may be,
are still going to have the restrictions, or fall within the perimeter
of the.... It's been there all along, Madam Member.
MS. SANFORD:
The regulations which have been issued do not contravene
section 23 in
terms of the chief inspector, because it's the chief inspector who is
outlined here. Any regulations that contravene this would not be
permitted. But that applies only to the chief inspector. I'm referring
to this other category provided for in the new legislation: those
people who are designated have no limitation. The regulations
there.... Is he telling me that they're going to be covered?
Oh, he's getting another message. It's a good thing he has somebody upstairs who's listening...
HON. MR. HEINRICH: You bet I do.
MS. SANFORD: ... and sending down messages to....
[ Page 6328 ]
MR. BARBER: This one says that his tea is ready.
MS. SANFORD: His tea is ready, is it? Well, maybe we should move the committee rise then. Is that what you want?
Interjections.
MS. SANFORD: Oh, you don't want that. All right.
Let
us see now if the minister has the answer about how the authority of
those who are designated under the new statute is limited. I'm giving
him a chance to read it. He's reading it out loud so he can understand
it. Are you ready, Mr. Minister?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: No, I'm not.
MS. SANFORD:
You're not. Well, I'm just wondering: are we going to have this person
limited in his authority through regulation, or what? I can't find it
in the bill. It's nowhere there. The minister can't find it either. Can
you help him, Mr. House Leader? You're a lawyer.
HON. MR. GARDOM: Take another look at (g.1).
MS. SANFORD: Oh, I've looked at (g.1), but nowhere in there does it limit their authority.
HON. MR. GARDOM: Under the act.
MS. SANFORD: Under which part of the act? Tell the minister so he can tell me.
Interjections.
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
Mr. Chairman, I am trying to find another way to say what I have now
said six times. If you would just be patient, maybe we'll come up with
something here.
I'll try again. I'll go to
section 1(
g) or
wherever it is, and I'll make reference to the following: all he can do
is issue a document. That's number one. That's all he can do. He cannot
revoke or suspend a licence in the same manner as a chief inspector
under
section 23 of the existing Gas Act. With respect to the question
which the member has raised again, I'll repeat: the statute is now
drafted. It gives authority to the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council to
prepare regulations. If those regulations do not fall within the
provisions of the statute as passed, they would be ultra vires.
Certainly any regulations containing the qualifications of anyone so
designated to whom a certificate is issued must be found within the
authority of the statute, and as incorporated in the regulations. If
there are limitations placed upon a chief inspector, whatever the
guidelines or the qualifications are, those are subject to the
regulations and passing on would be exactly the same. I just can't do
any more than that, Mr. Chairman.
MS. SANFORD: I want
to make sure that I have this perfectly clear.
Section (g.1) says:
"...permitting the chief inspector to designate a person or class
of persons to issue a document referred to in paragraph (g)." Paragraph
(
g) says: "...providing for the issuance, renewal, endorsement,
revocation" — that's the one that I was referring to earlier — "and
suspension of any class of certificate, licence, registration, permit
or approval." According to my reading of this — I'm not one of those
smart lawyers — this person who is designated can do all of the things
that are outlined in paragraph (g). He's trying to get some more
information, I know, but it says very clearly in (
g) that this is what
people who are designated can do: "...providing for the issuance,
renewal, endorsement, revocation and suspension of any class of
certificate, licence, registration, permit or approval." So if he lifts
a permit, where is the limitation, as has been provided for in
section
23 of the old bill to the chief inspector, on this person who is
designated? It's not there. It says he can issue a document. Surely the
document referred to is a revocation of a permit. I think you follow
me, Mr. Chairman. Can you help the minister? Maybe the minister will
get it figured out this time.
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
We're going to take another run now. You're very persistent, Madam
Member. What happens if the chief inspector is in Prince Rupert, God
forbid? Let's say that the chief inspector makes a decision. What he
can do is designate someone to execute that decision for him in some
area. Okay? Maybe that was a genuine misunderstanding, and finally I
think this is what we've triggered on over here as to what you may have
been getting at. Is that right? So we've asked somebody.... If I
see any more yellow sheets of paper come in here from the engineers
upstairs with their damn slide-rules....
What happens is
that the direction is given, the decision is made, and he's asking
somebody to carry it out. All he does is issue the document referred to
in (g), but I presume that "...providing for the issuance,
renewal..." under (
g) is an administrative function of the chief
inspector.
MS. SANFORD: Suddenly we have a whole new
interpretation of this section. Now we have an
interpretation which
says these people who are designated can't do anything but carry out
the orders the chief inspector has already given. If the chief
inspector has already given the order, why does he need to designate
anybody else to give the order that he's already given? This is a whole
new
interpretation the minister is bringing to the section. First of
all he said he couldn't do any of these things it says in here; now he
says they can, but only when the chief inspector has said they can;
only when he's carrying out the orders of the chief inspector that have
already been issued. Does this person have any authority other than to
carry out the orders that have already been given by the chief
inspector?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: I've gone over this so many times that I...
MS. SANFORD: I've got a new question.
HON. MR. HEINRICH: Have you?
MS. SANFORD: I asked you a new question.
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
I cannot read any more into this matter. It seems to me that if the
member is about to take issue with what I see.... It seems to me,
and I've said it six different times, that he has the authority to
issue a document. We go back to the issuing and all he's done is
delegated that authority down to someone in the province. That's all I
can see, and I don't know what more the member is reading into it. I'm
attempting to accommodate you, but.... I think
[ Page 6329 ]
it's
pretty clear. If the chief gas inspector for the province is located in
Vancouver and if some authority is going to be issued it makes it clear
in here — "permitting the chief inspector to designate a person or
class of persons to issue a document" — that somebody is going to issue
it in Prince George, Prince Rupert, Terrace or Nelson. I think that's
all that's happening. As a matter of fact he is not passing off a
decision to revoke or suspend a licence; that decision is coming from
the chief inspector.
I think we can then go back into here
and look at
section 23(2): "The chief inspector shall not...."
In other words, the authority is there. With all due respect, I think
perhaps the member was looking for more in that
section than was really
there. Perhaps I haven't assisted and didn't jump to that point earlier.
MS. SANFORD:
The only thing I'm reading is what is written here. That's all I'm
reading. Is the minister stating that those people who are designated
can do nothing but carry out the orders already given by the chief
inspector? Can these people who are designated do anything other than
carry out the orders already issued by the chief inspector?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: I would imagine they could have a number of other functions. I can think of people....
MS. SANFORD: Uh-huh....
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
It's not "uh-huh" or anything at all. Is somebody going to hang around
here and wait to be designated so they can be issued a document by the
chief inspector? Is that all they're going to do — just wait out in
rural parts of the province with no other job? I don't know who's in
here or what else he can do.
MS. SANFORD: The
minister is completely contradicting himself. He just finished saying
these people who are designated can only carry out what the chief
inspector has already authorized. Therefore, he said, they don't need
to have any particular restrictions. For instance, if they lift a
licence or a permit, then they obviously must have some restrictions
such as the chief inspector has — 30 days only. But if these people can
act on their own and do things other than what the chief inspector has
outlined and already ordered, then they must have some restrictions on
their activities.
The minister cannot see that. He keeps
contradicting himself on this section. One time they can do this and
that, and they're going to be covered by regulation. The next time they
can do only what the chief inspector has already ordered. Now he's
telling me that they can do more than what the chief inspector has
already ordered. Which are the things they can do that the chief
inspector has already ordered, and which are the things they can do on
their own? I don't know.
I'm completely confused by the
answers the minister is giving on this
section this afternoon. I do not
understand whether this new bill places any kind of limitation on those
people who are designated — I think that if you're going to have people
like government agents designating gas inspectors, surely some kind of
limitation must be placed on their authority. Even the chief inspector
for the province has some limitation placed on his authority.
next question to the minister is: what activities can these designated
people carry out above and beyond those which the chief inspector has
already ordered? That's a very simple question, Mr. Chairman. The
minister has explained to us that, oh, yes, there are some things they
can do. Oh, he's going to turn his back on us, is he?
Interjection.
MS. SANFORD:
The minister has just told us that there are some things these
designated people can do above and beyond what the chief inspector has
already ordered. What are those activities? Where are they in the bill?
What activities can they carry out above and beyond what has been
directly ordered by the chief inspector?
I don't understand
this, Mr. Chairman. I'm trying to get information about a very
important bill that relates to gas safety inspection in the province.
If we're going to have people like government agents — as the minister
outlined earlier — designating a person within some rural area, surely
there must be some kind of limitation placed on that person's
authority. Does he have the same authority as the chief inspector, and
if so, why is that not included in the new legislation? Does he have
authority beyond the chief inspector's? We must assume that from the
wording of this legislation, because there is no limitation placed on
his authority.
We finally got out of the minister that the
qualifications for these people who are going to be designated are
going to be included in regulations. At least, that's what the minister
guesses; he doesn't really know. What kind of activities can these
designated people carry out above and beyond what the chief inspector
has already directly ordered? Initially, he told us that the only thing
they could do was what the chief inspector had already ordered. So what
activities can these designated people carry out above and beyond what
the chief inspector has ordered? That's a simple question, Mr. Chairman.
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
You know, I really don't know what the member is up to, Mr. Chairman.
For the fortieth time, if we turn around and read
section (g), where it
says: "...providing for the issuance, renewal, etc." of
documents.... If we go down to (g.1).... Sometimes it's
required for the administration of the regulations, as called for under
the act that carries that out.... Your boss tells you: "I'd like
you to do something for me." You say: "Right."Well, that's what's here:
"...permitting the chief inspector to designate a person or class
of persons" to issue a document. I don't know what could be clearer
than that; the case has got to rest. To issue a document; the authority
to delegate — that's all it says. It doesn't say that whoever does that
has more authority than the chief inspector, or that he's carrying out
the chief inspector's functions. I've said it 16 times: to issue that
document.... This is like Chinese torture. That's all I can say.
MS. SANFORD: My next question then: could that document be a revocation of a permit or a licence?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: I would have to say, Madam Member, that I think my understanding is that it would not include the revocation.
MS. SANFORD: But it says that; (
g) says "revocation...."
[ Page 6330 ]
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
No. I don't see how you can read into this that somebody who is issuing
a document can in fact be carrying out that revocation. It's issuing.
MS. SANFORD: It can be a document of revocation.
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
Yes, I know, but you've got to separate the acts. There's obviously one
act which is an administrative decision made by someone, and further
down, it seems to me, we've got somebody executing.... I feel fairly
safe in answering that question. No, it is not a revocation; it could
not be.
MS. SANFORD:
The only thing I can do on this
particular section, then, is to encourage the minister to reword the
section, because it's very clear: it says that a person can issue a
document referred to in paragraph (g). In paragraph (
g) it says:
"...providing for the issuance, renewal, endorsement, revocation and
suspension of any class of certificate, licence, registration, permit
or approval." That says revocation; it's right there in (g). If that's
not what the minister intends, could he please bring in an amendment
that would ensure that that is not what he intends? What the minister
guesses is not what is in the legislation. What the minister supposes
is going to happen should be included in here in black and white. The
only thing I can do at this stage, because the minister does not read
what it says, is to encourage him to get another message from upstairs
that would in fact amend that section.
MR. LEA: I
think we have to put this into some political perspective. What the
minister is saying is that he understands what he would like to do if
he were administering the act, but, as is wont to happen in political
circles, the minister may not be the one administering the act. It
could be anybody, and it could be tomorrow. His understanding of what
it is doesn't really matter; it's what it says in the legislation. As
long as the minister doesn't completely understand what's in the act —
or chooses not to — that is neither here nor there. The fact of the
matter is that the legislation says one thing but the minister says he
understands that it can be another way, or something else. It just
isn't good enough for legislation to go through this House in that
haphazard manner.
I suggest that if the minister had taken
the time to understand this bill before he brought it into the House,
we wouldn't be in the problem we're in today, with the minister not
understanding his own legislation. It takes a member of the opposition,
the member for Comox, who doesn't have the staff to begin with, to take
the time on her own to understand this legislation and to speak about
it in an intelligent way. It seems to me that we have seen something in
this House that we haven't seen before in my nine years here: a
minister bringing into the House a bill that he does not understand at
all, and then asking us to trust him and accept that he has a special
meaning for the bill that's not written in the bill...
AN HON. MEMBER: He's working on it now.
MR. LEA: ...but he's working on it now. It looks like they're redrafting the
legislation. It seems to me that the only fair thing — not just for the
opposition or the government — is to take the bill out and to bring it
back in when it's written properly and the minister understands it.
Sections 17 to 23 inclusive approved.
Title approved.
HON. MR. HEINRICH: Mr. Chairman, I move the committee rise and report the bill complete with amendments.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill
19, Gas Amendment Act, 1981, reported complete with amendments to be
considered at the next sitting of the House after today.
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Strachan in the chair.
ESTIMATES: MINISTRY OF
ATTORNEY-GENERAL
On vote 22: minister's office, $150,500.
HON. MR. WILLIAMS:
Mr. Chairman, before the members pose questions that they may have with
respect to my responsibilities in this ministry, I would like to make a
few opening remarks. In introducing the estimates for this fiscal year
I would like to offer some observations which will assist the members
in dealing with the estimates of this ministry. I'm pleased that in a
period when fiscal restraint must be shown, a considerable increase in
resources has been made available to the Ministry of Attorney-General
to fulfil its program responsibilities. Total funding available after
efficiencies achieved to control government growth totalled $267.2
million, an increase of $27.5 million or 11.5 percent over the
previous year. In addition to a financial increase there has been an
increase of 50 positions permitted to the establishment of the
ministry, both through additions to establishment and through transfers
from other government ministries.
On reviewing these
estimates members will appreciate the wide range of responsibilities
which fall to the ministry. Central to those responsibilities are the
administration of the justice system in British Columbia, including the
provision of resources to the provincial, county and superior courts;
the management of the criminal justice system, incorporating
prosecuting services throughout the province; the provision of legal
aid through the Legal Services Society to individuals requiring
assistance; and the responsibility for a full and effective range of
correctional initiatives from juvenile to secure institutional programs.
The
superintendency of policing services in the province is another major
responsibility which falls to the ministry, and the importance of that
role is ever increasing, from both an effectiveness and a fiscal
perspective. Other major responsibilities are imposed by such widely
varying enactments as the Land Title Act, the Fire Services Act and the
Coroners Act. Members will also appreciate that many of the ministry's
programs are demand-sensitive; that is, they are reactive to a demand
from our citizens which statutorily the ministry must provide.
Additionally, demand for service has greatly increased as a result of
growth in the nongovernmental
section of the justice system, including
police forces, which have increased almost 50 percent in numbers in
[ Page 6331 ]
the last decade, and a more than doubling of the number of lawyers practising in the province over the same period.
[Mr. Mussallem in the chair.]
The
ministry's estimates are dominated by expenditures in three primary
areas: salaries, policing services through the RCMP contract, and the
rental of facilities. Expenditures in these areas represent in excess
of 85 percent of total ministry spending. The area of discretional
spending, Mr. Chairman, is exceedingly limited. In developing estimates
for presentation to the House, the ministry considered a number of
critical needs which must be addressed during the fiscal year. These
needs incorporate both internal administrative and management
improvements and the need to significantly increase funding in a number
of critical program areas.
The ministry is concentrating on
improving performance in the areas of policy analysis and planning and
internal management. These processes have resulted in a number of
senior appointments over the past year, including senior staff
responsible for policy planning and research, management and support
services and policing services.
A major objective of the
ministry during fiscal 1981-82 will be to encourage an increased
community awareness of ministry programs and the involvement of the
community in those programs. Major restructuring has taken place to
achieve this objective in the previous fiscal year, notably the
development of a single special projects branch, which incorporated
four existing programs, and the restructuring of public information
programs. Resources are allocated to continuing important initiatives
in Counterattack, including the educational program, and to supporting
crime-prevention initiatives — in particular, the community's
involvement in that important activity.
The ministry also
states as a priority the need to continue to develop effective
correctional programs in British Columbia. Improvements and progress in
such programs in recent years have been significant. Development of
initiatives such as alternatives to incarceration, the juvenile
programs and the community-based initiatives have been particularly
successful and are continued in this fiscal year. Additionally, the
ministry intends to assess and begin to deal with the urgent need of
providing facilities for improved correctional programming in British
Columbia. Through this fiscal year the ministry will review, assess and
evaluate existing correctional facilities and produce a plan through
the year for the redevelopment or replacement of many institutions.
Members must appreciate that the majority of the facilities for adults
operated by the corrections branch are out of date and do not meet the
minimum correctional standards which have been adopted by the United
Nations. Such facilities have done little, if anything, for either
inmates or staff, or to advance programming developed by the
corrections branch.
In the area of court administration the
ministry provides those services which are necessary to support the
effective functioning of the courts at all levels. British Columbia has
been an innovator in the development and implementation of policies and
programs providing for an integrated support system to all levels of
the courts. It is a relatively new system, and progress has been made
over the past two years in extracting major improvements in the
process. However, the pressures of a growing population, the steady
rise in the incidence of crime, the growth of the legal profession in
the province, the number of courtrooms and sitting judges and other
factors necessitate the addition of fiscal and other resources to
sustain that service. That increase has been provided in the estimates
which are before the committee for consideration.
Members
will also note major increases in funding provided to the criminal
justice division and the legal services to government division of the
ministry. These areas — traditionally underfunded and often sustained
in previous years by special warrant — are now provided with resources
necessary to effective programming for both public- and
government-oriented services.
With the assistance of
officials of the ministry I would be pleased to respond to any
questions which members may have with respect to these estimates.
MR. MACDONALD:
Mr. Chairman, the Attorney-General is fortunate in his staff in the
public service of the province of British Columbia that serve in his
ministry. He's unfortunate in the kind of society in which we live. I
can remember the time, which doesn't seem too long ago, when Gordon
Scott and Oscar Orr used to manage the Vancouver provincial court. It
was called the police court in those days. They did it almost
single-handedly. Now, as the Attorney-General says, we have all these
new lawyers in the province. The number has doubled in the past decade.
Surely that's not responsible for the crime wave, is it? There does
seem to be some kind of Parkinson's Law at work there: the more lawyers
you have, the more cases you have and the more convictions you have.
Then you need to build jail space, and so we go.
We'll be
asking detailed questions on the administration of justice. I hope it
will be more of a question-and-answer thing, but I want to be critical
of the department too. I think that it's far too secretive, as
represented by the present Attorney-General. It's draw-the-shades,
button-the-lips and watch-out-for-leaks that we see in the
administration of the Attorney-General's department. I think it's the
least open ministry of all the ministers we see over there. I think
that's a great tragedy. If people are to respect the law, they should
be able to see the processes, even if looking at them is uncomfortable
for the Attorney-General or his colleagues. What we have seen are
clam-ups and secret inquiries.
I want to direct the
Attorney-General's attention to one matter at the present time and
initiate it with a few questions to him. This government very proudly
brought in the office of the ombudsman with strong independent powers
of investigation and provisions that anyone obstructing his work would
be liable to fine under the
summary convictions act. I would have hoped
that this ministry above all would be the one that would make sure that
the spirit as well as the letter of the Ombudsman Act would be lived up
to to the full, and that where there was a request for information this
ministry would be behind the ombudsman saying: "Let's make sure that
you get the information you want."
I must admit I'm not too
happy with the answers the Attorney-General has given in respect to the
very important matter as to whether at long last some independent
person will have a look at the evidence the Attorney-General's been
sitting on in respect to what is known as Gracie's Finger, after the
Eckardt commission. The ombudsman has authority under his act which I
think is very plain.
Section 10 of the act provides: "The ombudsman,
with respect to a matter of administration, on a complaint or on his
own initiative, may investigate...." He's had a complaint — and
he's had that complaint since about last fall, although I don't know the
[ Page 6332 ]
precise
date of it — from the Downtown Eastside Residents Association asking
him to review whether or not there's been abuse of process in respect
to the Eckardt commission. He may investigate a decision or
recommendation made,
an act done or omitted, or a procedure used —
three very broad matters with respect to whether there was fair play or
something else with respect to the Eckardt commission. His authority
extends to investigating whether a procedure used by an
authority.... Under the definition in the act that clearly includes
a commissioner appointed under legislation or under order-in-council.
That includes Larry Eckardt.
On April 1, in answering
questions in oral question period, the Attorney-General was asked
whether he'd been approached by Mr. Friedmann, the ombudsman, for his
position with respect to the inquiry the ombudsman felt he had to go
ahead with. Presumably the ombudsman approached the Attorney-General
because he wanted the Attorney-General to say, "Yes, go ahead with your
investigation," or, "I will assist you in that investigation." The
Attorney-General replied: "I had a discussion with the ombudsman with
respect to that matter, but it is not within my area of responsibility
or jurisdiction to dictate to the ombudsman whether he should or should
not proceed with any investigation. He does so in accordance with the
provisions of his statute."
He had approached the
Attorney-General asking for the position of government. He came with an
opinion — I don't know who it was from, but I understand it was a
learned opinion — that it was his duty and that he had no choice but to
proceed with the investigation, look at the documents, hear evidence
and do whatever was necessary to get to the bottom of it. What did the
Attorney-General tell him? He simply gave that answer.
Then
he was asked: "Did the Attorney-General offer any opinion whatsoever to
the ombudsman as to whether he should proceed with this particular
investigation?" The Attorney-General said: "Mr. Speaker, the answer is
no." Yet immediately after that, without answering the question the
ombudsman came to see him about — whether he had the government's
approval to go ahead with this, as if he needed it — and without saying
what legal position the government was prepared to take, the
Attorney-General proceeded to ask for a legal opinion from his own
ministry.
If the Attorney-General meant the first answer —
that it's your responsibility, you get your legal opinion and you
proceed or not as you see fit — why does he begin to act as if he were
a criminal defence lawyer and look for a legal opinion as to whether or
not he should cooperate with the ombudsman? He didn't tell Mr.
Friedmann that; he just went back into his ministry and set the wheels
in motion to get that legal opinion. Why wasn't he frank with the
ombudsman? Why didn't he say: "I'm going to seek an opinion as to what
the position of the government will be?" He didn't say that. On May 1
he said he was getting that opinion.
The first question I
put to the Attorney-General is simply this: have you had that opinion,
and what is the opinion you've received?
HON. MR. WILLIAMS:
I continue to be amazed at the inability of the hon. member to
recognize the sensitivity that is associated with the office of the
ombudsman when he comes into relationship with government. It certainly
is a matter of which I am acutely aware.
With regard to this particular matter, the ombudsman's complaint with respect to the Royal Commission on Electoral Reform,
I was unaware that there had been any complaint resting in the office
of the ombudsman for all this period of time, but he did come to me to
indicate that he had an opinion that he should proceed, and I was
immediately concerned as to the implication there would be for the
position of the ombudsman if it were to be perceived by anyone that he
was indeed seeking the opinion of the Attorney-General as to whether he
should or should not act upon such a complaint, particularly because I
had been made aware by the ombudsman that he had received an opinion
from counsel in Ontario with respect to that particular matter.
However,
the ombudsman, notwithstanding that he was in possession of that
opinion, indicated to me that if I disagreed and wished to challenge
his jurisdiction to deal with such a matter, then he would be prepared
to accommodate me and place the matter before the courts. Nonetheless,
not long after the ombudsman met with me the matter became the subject
of public comment, and my responses to the hon. member in question
period were accurate. I did not offer advice to the ombudsman. I did
not do so because I was very conscious of what the effect would be upon
the ombudsman — and I suppose upon the Attorney-General — if it were
perceived by anyone that he was seeking advice from government with
regard to his responsibilities.
Yes, it is true that I
sought an opinion. I was advised that this was a matter of a first
instance. It had never occurred to me that the ombudsman's jurisdiction
— since it is clear from the statute that it deals with bodies which
are established by order-in-council — would not extend to a royal
commission. Nonetheless, because it was a matter of first instance, I
asked for an opinion as to what the ombudsman might do, based upon the
opinion which he had received from Ontario, and what the status of a
royal commissioner or a royal commission would be once it had
discharged its responsibilities. That opinion was obtained.
subsequently indicated to the ombudsman that there was no intention on
the part of the Attorney-General or the government to challenge the
decision which he had made, based upon an opinion to proceed with that
particular complaint. Indeed, the only communication has been with
respect to information the ombudsman sought from those government
ministries associated with the royal commission. Through the officials
of the Attorney-General those ministries were advised to respond to the
ombudsman indicating their willingness to make available to him such
information as he could properly request for the purposes of his
complaint and the inquiry.
MR. MACDONALD: I ask the
Attorney-General then whether he will assure the House that he will
make available to the ombudsman the transcripts of evidence from some
40 witnesses, I think, that was taken in the Prelypchan-Vogel internal
inquiry into this matter. Will those be made available to the ombudsman?
HON. MR. WILLIAMS: Mr. Chairman, they will not be made available.
MR. MACDONALD: That's obstruction.
HON. MR. WILLIAMS:
In dealing with the complaint which he has under examination, the
ombudsman has available to him the same information that was available
to the persons in my ministry who undertook a review at my re-
[ Page 6333 ]
quest.
It would be inappropriate for the ombudsman to utilize the information
which we have obtained, when in the course of his own inquiry he would
have the opportunity of speaking with exactly the same people and
eliciting the available information.
MR. BARRETT: Straight coverup.
HON. MR. WILLIAMS: It's not straight coverup at all.
MR. BARRETT: It is so a coverup.
HON. MR. WILLIAMS:
There's no coverup whatsoever. He can talk to exactly the same people
we talked to. He can make his own assessments of their evidence.
MR. BARRETT: Straight coverup.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. We will have order in the House.
HON. MR. WILLIAMS:
The complaint that the ombudsman has under consideration is one which
is significantly different than the matter which was under review by my
ministry.
MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Chairman, the
Attorney-General of British Columbia held a secret inquiry into a
matter of public importance, paid for by public funds. The ombudsman
was asked to investigate the same subject matter on which the
Attorney-General held a secret inquiry. The Attorney-General has
consistently refused to make available to this House the affidavits
that were said to be backdated, and the transcripts of the evidence.
The ombudsman has a right to look at public documents, including
investigations that the government has made at public expense into the
subject matter of the complaint. Frankly, Mr. Chairman, the refusal of
the government to make available to this House, the people of the
province, or even to the ombudsman, public documents relating to the
subject matter of the complaint in his own department is obstruction
within the meaning of the act.
MR. LEA: Note the Premier and Grace.
MR. MACDONALD:
You've got the colleague of the Attorney-General, the Minister of Human
Resources, stating to the press that she sees red behind this
investigation: "Mrs. McCarthy emphasized again Monday that to continue
the investigation is an affront to both her and Eckardt." Why have an
ombudsman and then stop him in his tracks from looking at public
documents that are paid for by the taxpayers? Why have an ombudsman
who might run the risk of showing that that investigation of the
Attorney-General was a sham and full of inconsistencies? He refused to
put Dan Campbell and Larry Eckardt under oath. What kind of secret
investigation are we going through in this province? Then when you pass
legislation under which it is mandatory for the ombudsman to
investigate and under which it is obstruction of justice when the
investigation is blocked by the government, the Attorney-General comes
before this House and says: "That evidence is sealed. I won't let those
records be shown to the ombudsman or anybody else."
We're
demanding that the Attorney-General fulfil the letter and spirit of the
act under which the ombudsman has to make this investigation, and open
his files as he's required to do by law. The answer that he has given,
that the transcripts and affidavits are going to be secret.... Why
shouldn't the ombudsman of British Columbia, as part of this matter,
have a right to look into whether oaths of secrecy were administered by
the commission and then backdated, so that, in effect, perjury was
committed? Is that not something he has a right to look at? I ask the
Attorney-General, not referring to the transcripts on this occasion,
but to the affidavits of the Eckardt commission relating to secrecy:
will those affidavits be made available to Mr. Friedmann in the course
of his investigation?
HON. MR. WILLIAMS: The member
speaks of affidavits. I'm not aware of any. With respect to anything
dealing with the royal commission, its administration, its staff, the
work they did or the instructions they received, all matters associated
with that affair and all documents produced b