British Columbia Hansard — Monday, August 15, 1983 — Afternoon Sitting (33rd Parliament, 1st Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1983 Legislative Session: 1st Session, 33rd Parliament
Hansard
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
( Hansard )
MONDAY, AUGUST 15, 1983
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
813 ]
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Oral Questions
Business bankruptcies. Mr. Stupich –– 814
Change of B.C. Transit colours. Mr. Macdonald –– 814
Reappointment of McKim Advertising. Mr. Cocke –– 814
Financial irregularities in the Ministry of Tourism. Mr. Cocke –– 815
Tourism information programs. Mr. Cocke –– 815
Financial aid for post-secondary students. Mr. Rose 815
Health collective funding. Mrs. Dailly –– 815
Trading in Sunmask shares. Hon. Mr. Hewitt replies –– 816
Income Tax Amendment Act, 1983 (Bill 4). Second reading
Hon. Mr. Curtis __ 816
Mr. Stupich –– 817
Public Service Restraint Act (Bill 3). Second reading
On the amendment
Mr. Barrett –– 821
MONDAY, AUGUST 15, 1983
The House met at 2:06 p.m.
Prayers.
MR. BARNES: Mr. Speaker, I'd like the House to join me in
celebrating the visit of a very good friend of mine from Portland,
Oregon, Miss Aletha Chavis. She and her daughter Jennifer are visiting
the capital city today. I'd like everyone to join me in welcoming them.
MR. KEMPF: Mr. Speaker, in your gallery this afternoon is a
Mr. Alan Blackwell. Al is the present president of the Western Guides'
and Outfitters' Association, and is a longtime friend and constituent
of mine. I'd ask the House to make him welcome.
MRS. DAILLY: Would the House join me in welcoming my two
nieces, Alison and Celia Gilmore, who are here with their mother Mrs.
Gilmore and their friend Geraldine Glennon.
HON. MR. ROGERS: Visiting with us today are 12 MLAs from the
state of North Rhineland-Westphalia in the Federal Republic of Germany.
They are here on a mines safety inspection tour, and are visiting with
us in the gallery and in the buildings today. I would ask members to
make them welcome.
MS. SANFORD: On behalf of the MLA for Cowichan-Malahat (Mrs.
Wallace), I would like to introduce constituents who are visiting here
today from Cobble Hill. Would the House join me in welcoming Ross
Prellwitz and his two children, Jeremy and Laura.
HON. MR. RICHMOND: In your gallery today, Mr. Speaker, are
three senior people from Air Canada: Mr. Bill Rowe, Mr. Zachary Clark
and Mr. George Kennedy. I would ask the House to make them welcome.
Also, in the members' gallery today are Mrs. Sue Beauregard and her
son Kevin, visiting from Kamloops with their Victoria friends, Patrick
and Nigel Slater. I would ask the House to welcome them.
MR. D'ARCY: Visiting with us today from the lovely community
of Rivervale, British Columbia are Miles and Linda Dean, and their
daughters Stephanie and Andrea. I ask the House to welcome them.
HON. MR. SMITH: Mr. Speaker, I have a number of
introductions. First of all, from the legal fraternity I have two
guests who are practising lawyers in Victoria: Mr. Vincent Reilly and
Mr. John Bracken, whose grandfather was the first cousin of John
Bracken, leader of the opposition in Canada many years ago.
I also have Mr. Carl Burke and his wife, Gisela, who are from Boise,
Idaho. He is the regional chairman of the American College of Trial
Lawyers, and also is a member of the United States National Parks
Advisory Board.
My final introduction is Mrs. Jan Grant, a friend from Hornby Island.
MR. HOWARD: Mr. Speaker, first I'd like to join with the member
for Omineca (Mr. Kempf) in welcoming Alan Blackwell, who is a long-time friend
of mine as well; I'd also like the House to join me in welcoming a half
dozen people from northern B.C. whose names I'll read and then indicate
their purpose in the capital. Pat Moss, Jim Nyland, Louise Bergener, Peter Rodsuth,
Arnie Tomlinson and Don Ryan. This group is from the north, and their concern
is Kemano 11, or the Kemano completion project. They are here making representations.
I hope the House will welcome them.
HON. MR. McCLELLAND: Mr. Speaker, I too would like to
introduce some visitors to our Legislature today who are guests of my
deputy minister, Isabel Kelly. Her cousin, Michael Weir, is the
director of Dr. Barnardo's Homes in Northern Ireland. They are
facilities for underprivileged children. He is accompanied by his wife,
Teresa, and their two children, Rachael and Corrin. I would ask the
House to make them very welcome to Canada.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. members, this is also a very special day
for one of our senior House officers. At this time I would ask the
Sergeant-at-Arms if he would be good enough to approach the table.
[2:15]
HON. MR. NEILSEN: Mr. Speaker and hon. members, today
represents the final day of service to this House by Mr. Alan Myles
Hutchinson, who is our Sergeant-at-Arms. Mr. Hutchinson has served the
Legislature for 24 years and through three Premiers. He has been in the
House longer than any sitting member. Mr. Hutchinson served with the
RCMP. That service was interrupted during World War II when he served
with the RCAF. His wartime service included flying as air gunner in
Burma and Ceylon with the RCAF on Liberator aircraft.
After the war Mr. Hutchinson returned to the RCMP, retiring from the
force in 1958 and joining the Attorney General's department. In 1959
Mr. Hutchinson joined the Sergeant-at-Arms staff. In 1961 he was
appointed Deputy Sergeant-at-Arms under the late Denny Ashby. In
December 1971 Mr. Hutchinson was appointed Sergeant-at Arms and has
served in that capacity for the past almost 12 years. He has had 24
years of service in the Legislature. Although it may be difficult to
believe, on his last day today, Mr. Hutchinson is 81 years of age. On
behalf of the government side of the House we would like to express our
appreciation for the devotion of service to this House, to the province
and to our country. We wish him the very best in retirement.
MR. HOWARD: Mr. Speaker, on behalf of Her Majesty's Loyal
Opposition, we want to join with the Minister of Health and other
members of the government of our House to wish Mr. Hutchinson well in
his later years after he leaves this place. Many of us are jealous of
his tenure here and wonder how we could accomplish remaining that
length of time. He has been a distinguished and a gallant gentleman. He
has served his country overseas, as the Minister of Health indicated,
both in Burma and in what was then known as Ceylon. We are appreciative
of his kindness and the manner in which he has related to members of
this House. We wish him well in his years of retirement.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. members are invited to attend a reception
at 3:30 this afternoon in the Ned deBeck Lounge in honour of the
retiring Sergeant-at-Arms.
[ Page 814 ]
Oral Questions
BUSINESS BANKRUPTCIES
MR. STUPICH: Statistics Canada figures show that business
bankruptcies in British Columbia this year have increased by 50 percent
over the previous year, while there has been a decrease in such
bankruptcies nationally. In view of the continuing serious crisis
affecting small business in B.C., can the Minister of Finance advise
why British Columbia small businesses continue to lag behind the rest
of the country in terms of economic recovery?
HON. MR. CURTIS: Mr. Speaker, I think that if one looks
behind the raw number of bankruptcies in British Columbia, one will
note that the number of business incorporations is quite significant as
well. The two are interrelated, as the member will know.
MR. STUPICH: Mr. Speaker, I would like to ask the minister:
why don't you double the number of incorporations again so that the
number of bankruptcies won't look nearly as bad?
However, I will ask if the minister has decided to introduce
legislation protecting small business from foreclosure and bankruptcy,
along the lines of
chapter 11 of the U.S. bankruptcy code, for example.
HON. MR. CURTIS: Mr. Speaker, I must rush to point out that
we on this side of the House, unlike the socialists, do not decide who
goes into business and where and when, as the socialist government
would. It's something called the right to succeed, and something also
called the right to fail, if that must occur.
With respect to the second part of the question, I would suggest to
the member for Nanaimo that there are bills on the order paper which
directly address the question he has put.
MR. STUPICH: Mr. Speaker, the minister forgot to say that the
budget that was introduced six weeks ago and that we've forgotten all
about is perhaps part of the reason these businesses are continuing to
go bankrupt.
Has the minister decided to undertake a detailed analysis of B.C.
bankruptcies with a view towards removing injurious taxes and fee
increases from those businesses which can least afford them?
HON. MR. CURTIS: A very important aspect of research
conducted not only by the Ministry of Finance but by other ministries
in government is an ongoing review of business incorporations, of
business success and of business failures.
CHANGE OF B.C. TRANSIT COLOURS
MR. MACDONALD: My question is to the Provincial Secretary,
having in charge B.C. Transit. The bus stop poles in the lower mainland
are being painted blue from brown at a cost of $70 each — and to the
confusion of the dogs. The buses are being painted in the Socred
colours of red, white and blue at a cost of $600 each. The brown vinyl
seats in the buses are being changed to blue at a cost of $300,000 for
material already ordered. I ask whether the minister has authorized
this work.
HON. MR. CHABOT: It's a very interesting question, Mr. Member, but put to the wrong minister.
MR. MACDONALD: I would never knowingly ask a question of the Provincial Secretary. I made a horrible mistake.
The same question to the Minister of Human Resources, having in charge B.C. Transit.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Mr. Speaker, I am pleased to respond to
the question from the hon. member for Vancouver East. First, let me say
that some time ago the board of directors of B.C. Transit made a
decision to have a common colour combination throughout B.C. Transit.
You're perfectly right, Mr. Member: it has been adopted as red, white
and blue. It is a combination of colours which is very attractive. They
have decided to have a consistent colour combination throughout the
whole transit system; I would question the figures you used for the
cost of doing so. I would be very pleased to let the member know if
indeed his figures are correct, but I would question the figures he
quoted as being very much too high. Finally, I would tell you that the
conversion of the colour combination on the older buses to the new
consistent colour combination includes our remarkable handicap program
which was introduced in the last four years. It's probably the most
effective custom transit service for handicapped in the country. It
will carry on throughout individual transit systems, several of which
have also been initiated by this government in the last four years in
the province of British Columbia. It will also extend to the SeaBus and
to the metro Vancouver and Victoria transit systems. They will all be
done on an as-needs basis, including the posts at the various bus
stops. They will not be done unless needed. However, the member brings
up a very good point. If it is confusing to the public, I shall ask the
board of directors of B.C. Transit whether it is in the best interests
of the travelling public to have the bus stops all done at once.
MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Speaker, I don't know how we got to
discussing the handicapped, but my supplementary question to the
minister is: since the handicapped are losing that $50 a month under
the CI program, and this expenditure for frills, decoration and
subliminal Social Credit brainwashing is going to cost half a million
dollars in a so-called period of restraint, would the minister not
reconsider these frills at this time?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Mr. Speaker, the question from the member
is now couched in language which is meant, I know, to be totally
inflammatory, and is totally incorrect. First, I think you
misunderstood — through you, Mr. Speaker, to the member — my answer.
The repainting is being done on an as-needs basis. It is not done as an
extra frill but as a maintenance program, which is carried on at all
times during transit operations. It has been for many years and will be
in the years to come, in order to preserve the vehicles in which we
have a very large investment.
REAPPOINTMENT OF McKIM ADVERTISING
MR. COCKE: Mr. Speaker, I have a question for the Provincial
Secretary. I think he'll understand this one. Last week the Provincial
Secretary professed ignorance regarding the agency that handles the
entire government advertising account. Will the minister now inform the
House whether McKim Advertising has been reappointed as agency of
record for the provincial government?
HON. MR. CHABOT: Mr. Speaker, I'll take that question as notice and bring the answer back as quickly as possible.
[ Page
815 ]
FINANCIAL IRREGULARITIES
IN THE MINISTRY OF TOURISM
MR. COCKE: Mr. Speaker, isn't that incredible?
I have a question for the Attorney-General. The Premier could
probably answer it because he directs the whole operation, as I see it.
In any event, 27 days ago I asked the Attorney-General to bring the
police in to investigate serious financial irregularities in the
Ministry of Tourism. Has the minister now decided to bring in the
police, or will he continue to delay?
HON. MR. SMITH: I thank the member for that fairly put
question. The process of having officials of my ministry examine all
the material before the auditor-general, and what arises out of that,
is proceeding expeditiously, and will continue to proceed despite the
efforts of gentlemen on the other side of the House to prejudge and
prejudice the rights of persons involved, and also to prejudice the
right of the Crown to pursue and secure information. Those things will
take place regardless of their questions.
TOURISM INFORMATION PROGRAMS
MR. COCKE: Mr. Speaker, the age of stonewall is with us. The
only reason we're in the bind we're in — as the Attorney-General
suggests — is because of the fact that it's not gone to the police in
the first place.
I direct this question to the Minister of Tourism. The tourist
industry is publicly complaining that business is substantially down,
even when compared to last year's low level, in part because of the
poor job of informing the potential visitors of the premium on the
American dollar. Will the minister confirm that the information
programs in the Ministry of Tourism have been thrown into chaos because
of the preoccupation with problems arising from the auditor-general's
report?
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. members' questions, as we know, must be questions, not expressions of opinion, representation, argumentation or debate.
HON. MR. RICHMOND: Mr. Speaker, the answer to the member's question is no, there is no truth to his allegations.
MR. COCKE: Just one supplementary question to the Minister of
Tourism, Mr. Speaker. Is there any problem with paying the bills at
McKim? Are they getting paid?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Take it as notice.
[2:30]
HON. MR. RICHMOND: I have all my advisers from the other side of the House. It's amazing how clever they are from sitting over there.
Mr. Speaker, the government is not having any problems at the moment in paying
its bills.
FINANCIAL AID FOR POST-SECONDARY STUDENTS
MR. ROSE: My question is to the Minister of Education. As the
minister knows, because he decreed it, students must maintain an 80
percent course load or lose eligibility for the provincial grant
portion of student assistance. Now we find that because of government
cuts, a number of post-secondary courses will be reduced and thus many
students may be unable to enrol up to the requirement of 80 percent. I
wonder f the minister could tell the House what action he or the
government has to avoid this catch-22 situation for students who might
be denied financial aid because they are unable to enrol in a
full-course program occasioned by the cutbacks at the post-secondary
level.
HON. MR. HEINRICH: Mr. Speaker, I have no plan whatsoever
with respect to that. It seems to me that somebody who is attending a
university or college on a full-time basis has an adequate number of
courses to make selection from, and I don't think putting the amount of
80 percent on is asking too much for the taxpayers of British Columbia,
when the amount of money which in fact is being advanced is in the form
of a grant.
MR. ROSE: Just on a supplementary, Mr. Speaker, can the
minister explain to the House why the federal requirements are 60
percent of the course load and why the minister has decided to limit
the number of part-time students who are able to take advantage of this
by putting it up to 80 percent locally?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: Well, Mr. Speaker, this government is
trying to do something with its deficit. It seems to me that if we ask
for an 80 percent enrolment it is not unreasonable. If the federal
government wants to continue to put out at 60 percent — or, I suspect,
even less from time to time — that's their prerogative. Our policy and
our position is 80 percent.
HEALTH COLLECTIVE FUNDING
MRS. DAILLY: Mr. Speaker, can the Minister of Health advise
why the government has withdrawn funding from the nine-year-old health
collective in Vancouver, which makes extensive use of volunteers to
offer counselling on pregnancy and birth control?
HON. MR. NIELSEN: Mr. Speaker, there were a number of
agencies throughout the province who were advised that their funding
through the Ministry of Health would no longer be available after a
certain date — I think it was September 1 or a date near that. That was
one of the series of agencies. I do not have the specific details
relative to that agency but, if the member wishes, I could bring back
some of the information relative to that one agency.
HON. MR. HEWITT: Mr. Speaker, I rise to respond to a question I took as notice a week or so ago.
MR. SPEAKER: Shall leave be granted?
Leave granted.
[ Page 816 ]
TRADING IN SUNMASK SHARES
HON. MR. HEWITT: Mr. Speaker, the member for Skeena (Mr.
Howard) raised a question concerning Sunmask Petroleum Corp. and the
allegation of a possible leak of budget information prior to budget
day. I have now received a response from the superintendent of brokers.
I am advised that investigators from the superintendent of brokers'
office examined the trading in Sunmask Petroleum Corp. shares on the
Vancouver Stock Exchange for a period beginning May 15, 1983, through
to July 19, 1983. I am further advised that the trading is consistent
with activities of the company as reflected in the information made
known to the public through news releases, etc., and the investigators
did not discover any information that would lead them to believe that
changes in the volume or share price might have been the result of a
leak of budget information or of any related legislation.
MR. HOWARD: On a point of order, the report should be made public; it should be tabled in the House.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Hon. member, that is not a point
of order. It could possibly be addressed in another question period in
response to a question taken, but it would not be a point of order. For
example, hon. member, tomorrow at 2:15 would seem an appropriate time
for that question when it would be in order.
MR. HOWARD: But is it not that if a document is quoted or
referred to, it should be tabled? That's what I'm basing my request for
tabling on.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. member, the Chair will take that question under advisement and bring a reply back to the House.
Orders of the Day
HON. MR. NIELSEN: Mr. Speaker, with leave, public bills and orders.
Leave granted.
HON. MR. NIELSEN: Mr. Speaker, second reading of Bill 4.
INCOME TAX AMENDMENT ACT, 1983
HON. MR. CURTIS: Mr. Speaker, the Income Tax Amendment Act,
1983, was one of the bills introduced on budget day some five weeks
ago. Essentially it deals with two aspects of measures that were deemed
appropriate by the government, one of them made public on November 10,
1 have a few comments to make, but in order that there be no doubt, I move second reading of Bill 4.
In addition to minor administrative amendments requested by Ottawa
under the terms of the tax collection agreement, the bill proposes
adjustments to the Income Tax Act. The most noteworthy is the
introduction of legislation to repeal the renters' tax credit and the
provincial personal income tax credit.
As I indicated a few moments ago, Mr. Speaker, on November 10 of
last year I announced that due to the economic circumstances of the
province at that time these credits were to be suspended for 1982 at
least. As the budget indicated and as the Premier and other ministers
have indicated, and as many people in British Columbia know, there has
been little significant improvement in the fortunes of the province in
the interval. So we are confirming the decision to repeal both credits,
certainly for this year and possibly for some little while to come. In
taking this measure, Mr. Speaker — and I appreciate that there are
other elements — it is important to point out to the House that through
these measures the government will save approximately $82 million of
taxpayers' money annually. The decision was taken after considerable
review and reflection on the basis of the fact that with a deficit of
something for last year in the order of $978 million, and for this year
a forecast $1.6 billion, this money among other money was needed for
more urgent social and economic programs serving the people of the
province of British Columbia.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
Secondly, Mr. Speaker, this bill amends the existing statutory
provisions concerning tax credit receipts issued by political parties
in the province. It's interesting to note that the province currently
has 11 registered political parties. Under the existing legislation a
political party, once registered, has an unlimited lifetime to issue
tax credit receipts. Most members will know, Mr. Speaker, that in the
most recent election — this year — only the 11 registered parties
fielded candidates; the remaining three, although they had sought
receipting authority and stated to the appropriate officials that they
would field candidates, did not in fact do so. In order that continuing
public money is not made available to political parties with apparently
no political intent, this amendment introduces a requirement for annual
registration of a party's receipt authority. This requirement in no way
impinges upon the ability of a political party to raise funds by
traditional methods; however, a political party seeking funded support
from the public must show a continuing public intent.
Finally, this bill, as is usual with an amending act of this nature,
undertakes to amend various sections of the Income Tax Act to bring the
administrative, enforcement and collection provisions in line with the
Income Tax Act, Canada. Under the terms of the tax collection
agreement, British Columbia has again agreed that it will maintain its
taxing statute on the same basis as the federal act. These changes are
among those requested by the federal government, and they arise, in
turn, from previous amendments to the Income Tax Act, Canada.
Mr. Speaker, other points with respect to the second
section of the
bill would perhaps be more appropriately dealt with in committee. I
assume the member for Nanaimo (Mr. Stupich) is going to speak on this.
I indicated the number of parties fielding candidates and not fielding
candidates in the May 5, 1983 election. It might assist the House to
review very quickly those parties.
The parties fielding candidates included the British Columbia Social
Credit Party, the New Democratic Party of British Columbia, the
Progressive Conservative Association of British Columbia, the Liberal
Party of British Columbia, the Communist Party of Canada, the Green
Party Political
[ Page 817 ]
Association of British Columbia, the Western Canada
Concept Party, and the Western National Party. The parties not fielding
candidates in the most recent election included the Libertas Party of
British Columbia, the Real Share Value Party and the Unparty Party of
British Columbia.
I look forward to comments by members with respect to Bill 4, and I move second reading now.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: The Chair recognizes the hon. minister.... I mean the member for Nanaimo.
MR. STUPICH: You're looking a little too far into the future, Mr. Speaker.
Interjection.
MR. STUPICH: We shall see. The minister says: "long." With
the record this government has built up for itself in the past seven
weeks, it may not be all that long.
Apparently the government has once again flipped the roulette wheel,
and has now come up with Bill 4. We met first on June 23, seven weeks
ago last Thursday. On July 7, five weeks ago last Thursday, we started
discussing a budget. After a few people had an opportunity to take
part
in that debate, we completely abandoned discussion of the advice given
to us by the Lieutenant-Governor of the province when he delivered his
opening speech. I've reminded the members of this previously, Mr.
Speaker, but apparently no one on that side of the House is
particularly interested. I'm going to try to keep reminding them, and I
hope eventually to get an opportunity to remind people out of the House
just why we're here.
Reading from the opening speech....
Interjection.
MR. STUPICH: Mr. Speaker, this is introductory to my remarks
about the bill. The person speaking from his seat on the other side of
the House said: "What about the bill?" I'll come to the bill.
Mr. Speaker, why are we here? The bill is one of the reasons we're
here. The Lieutenant-Governor urged us in his opening speech by saying:
"May I express the wish that your goals and aspirations and the needs
of the people you represent will be met in the course of your service
as individual members and as the Legislature of our magnificent
province." As a government, we serve the needs of the people in this
province by developing programs, by debating those programs here in the
Legislature, eventually by approving them, and then by putting them
into action. Every one of these programs, of course, requires the
spending of public money. We discuss the spending of that money not
when we discuss the programs in the House, not when we discuss
legislation such as we have before us right now, but when we do the
budget debate. That's when the government tells us their spending plans
for the year. We might have expected to find in the budget some
reference to this bill before us now — a bill that is changing a
measure that was in the previous budget. But the government, for
reasons best known to itself.... Perhaps it's lack of intestinal
fortitude; perhaps there's some game plan of which we're not aware. I
suspect even the government isn't aware.
[2:45]
The House Leader, when he introduced discussion of this bill today,
said, "Adjourned debate on Bill 4." We've had seven bills; this is the
eighth bill introduced in second reading. Each one of them proceeds in
debate for awhile.
Interjection.
MR. STUPICH: Mr. Speaker, if those on the other side side
would stand up so they could be identified, we would all know who's
making these bright remarks. Individually apparently they don't have
the intestinal fortitude to stand on their feet and say these things.
They say it's our fault. Is it our fault that the budget has not
been debated? We didn't introduce the budget. Daily the government asks
for leave to proceed with business other than its plans for spending
public money, other than its plans for diverting the moneys that might
have been spent in line with the program being cancelled by the
legislation before us now. That's the kind of debate we should be
having. Certainly it's not the opposition's responsibility to control
what's happening in the House. It's up to the government to see that
the budget is debated. The government prefers to sit.
On a daily basis — perhaps even during the day, for all we know —
the government prefers to swing the roulette wheel again to see what
number comes up. And if it's a number we've already discussed, then
they spin it again until it gets to one of the 31 public bills now
before us that has not yet been discussed, and say: "Let's have a whirl
at that for a few days or a few hours and see what happens." They're
playing a game. The government is not prepared to talk about its
spending program. The government prefers, on an ad hoc basis, to pick a
bill from time to time; today it has come up with Bill 4, amendments to
the Income Tax Act. What a way to run a province!
The minister talked about the administrative measures in this bill,
which brings the Income Tax Act in line with the federal Income Tax
Act, saying that these changes were sought by the federal government. I
did take some encouragement from that. It's the one thing he said on
which I can most heartily agree with him. Mr. Speaker, you may recall
that during a previous budget he warned us that B.C. might break its
tax collection agreement with Ottawa and decide to go into a provincial
income tax system. I'm pleased that is not before us now. I'm pleased
he is still amending our Income Tax Act so that it is compatible with
the provisions of the federal Income Tax Act, pleased we are still
cooperating with the federal income tax people. I would hate to see us
go to a provincial income-tax-gathering bureaucracy. Certainly, if they
were trying to reduce the number of people on the government payroll,
that would be the wrong way to go.
I was interested in his remarks about registration. There can be no
argument about the need for registration. I wonder whether those
parties took advantage of the provisions of the legislation,
particularly the ones that did not field candidates. Later on, I
suppose we'll have an opportunity.... The minister may want to comment
on that, should he ever get as far as closing debate in second reading.
I don't think the government wants to proceed that far with any of the
legislation. It's beyond me, Mr. Speaker, and I'm sure beyond you, what
their plans really are for the future of the Legislature.
The minister announced this policy in November of last year, he
said, in response to the economic conditions of the time, and after
considerable review. To me, "considerable review" means that by
November they had spent some time looking at revenues and expenditures,
and had come to the conclusion that they needed to chisel this $91
million....
[ Page 818 ]
I believe he used the figure of $82 million — I'm referring to the
budget figures. The figure of $82 million might be more accurate, or it
might refer to the current year rather than to 1982. I don't know; it
doesn't matter. We're talking about $80 million to $90 million. After
considerable review — which indicates to me that they had spent some
time on it — the government decided that in order to balance the books
it was necessary for the government to chisel some $80 million to $90
million from those people in our community who are least able to afford
that particular loss. But it was necessary to balance the budget. He
then tells us that by the end of the year, although there was no
indication of this in November, or not that I can recall.... The budget
that presumably was going to be balanced by the end of the year, or
close to balanced — or why bother? — by chiselling this $80 million to
$90 million from the poorest people in our community was actually $978
million in the hole. I suppose they achieved something; they did, by
this device, get it below the magic figure of $1 billion.
It's a lot of money. I can recall sitting in this Legislature when
the Minister of Finance of the day proudly stood up and told us that
for the first time in the history of the province our total budget was
$1 billion. Now we find that when the Minister of Finance predicted
that we would be in a breakeven position, our deficit for one year was
actually in excess of $1 billion. The budget expenditures approved by
the Legislature provided for this $91 million to go to the poorest
people in our community. Had that money been spent in accordance with
the wishes of the Legislature, our deficit would have been in excess of
$1 billion.
That was quite an achievement for the Social Credit Party in such a
short period, a period of only six years. They had been government for
only six years, and had managed to turn a province that had not had a
deficit for some thirty years into a province that had a deficit — and
not a small one, but a deficit of $1 billion — as large as the budget
introduced in, I believe, 1965. They managed to create that much of a
deficit in a period of only six years, quite a record for even the
Social Credit Party. Of course, the minister told us that this year the
deficit is going to be in the neighbourhood of $1.6 billion. In
passing, and as I have said before, I don't believe that figure any
more than I believed the figure last year, when we were told we would
have a balanced budget.
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: On a point of order, Mr. Speaker. I have been listening
to the would-be leader of the socialist party for the last 25-odd minutes and
I would venture to say that by liberal terms he has probably spoken about 5
minutes out of that 25 on the principle of the bill before us. If we are going
to have rules in this Legislature, Mr. Speaker, they should be followed, particularly
in debate.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: The point is well made. Relevancy in debate is always a parliamentary necessity.
MR. STUPICH: I suppose this isn't relevant to the bill
either, but I made a note that I started speaking at 14:45, 10 minutes
ago; and the minister has been listening to me for 25 minutes? One of
us is wrong. I suspect he is wrong again. He is often given to
exaggeration, often given to making absolutely no contribution, whether
speaking from his seat or speaking from his feet. In this case I think
he is making no useful contribution to the debate either, but if he
wants me to speak about the legislation — and I know it would make it
easier for you if I spoke about the legislation — then I'm going to. In
doing so, I'm going to refer to the minister's own remarks. The wonders
of Hansard ; they are really up to it; I have his remarks here in Hansard , and from Hansard I want to read what the minister had to say about this bill.
The Hansard is dated May 19, 1981, page 5663; the bill is
entitled Income Tax Amendment Act, 1981. Now it is 1983; that is the
only change. It's the same minister. In the March budget speech....
This year, of course, the budget speech was in July. April, May, June,
July — three and one half months later. It took them three and one half
months to get around to wiping it out. The minister told the people of
this province, warned the people of this province, that if they voted
Social Credit the poorest people in the community would be asked to
forgo $91 million in grants that they would otherwise expect to get —
tax credits that had been approved by the Legislature. He told them
that; he warned them. They didn't believe it, and they voted Social
Credit anyway. It was that same minister that brought in this provision
in March 1981. Eighteen months before — more than that; about 20 months
before — he told them they were going to lose it after it had been in
effect for just one year.
They never got around to doing anything about it. The House had been
in session and there had been considerable review. The minister must
have known, when the House was sitting, that they would to have to look
at this, they would have to do it. He chose not to say anything about
it in the House. He could have brought the legislation in then but he
didn't, The House could certainly have met much earlier than June 27,
1983, but it didn't. Some people filed applications for those credits
because it was the law of the land; some people didn't file, knowing
they could always make their application at a later date in the event
the Socreds were defeated. But the minister, in March 1981, spoke
glowingly about this program, about the importance of it, the cost of
it and what it was doing for the poorest people in the community, and
that is what this bill is all about.
That is why I am quoting the minister's remarks from Hansard :
"...in the March budget speech for the 1981-82 fiscal year, I announced
several major changes that will affect British Columbia personal and
corporation income taxes in the 1981 tax year" — as was done in the
budget speech in 1983. "These changes are contained in the bill before
us, Income Tax Amendment Act, 1981." Many of the changes contained in
the 1983 budget, delivered on July 7, of course are now before us in
legislation — legislation that comes before us briefly, and then we
lose sight of it and something else comes up; but nevertheless it's in
the legislation. The one difference was that in 1981 the government was
prepared; they had the intestinal fortitude to stand up and debate the
budget first and tell us how they were going to spend the money they
were raising from the taxpayers. This time they don't have the grit to
do that.
Perhaps I could touch on a few of the main points which are contained in this bill.
Interjection.
MR. STUPICH: I'm continually being asked to refer to the
bill; well, I'm quoting the minister's own words: "One provision is for
the new provincial personal income tax credit for the full year of 1981
and subsequent tax years." Well, there weren't very many subsequent tax
years, were there? On May 19, 1981, the minister, speaking on the
Income Tax
[ Page 819 ]
Amendment Act, 1981, said that the tax credits
being provided for in that legislation would be available to B.C.
taxpayers — and I have to emphasize again, Mr. Speaker, that we're
talking about the people in the community least able to afford to give
up some $91 million, people who would spend it in their communities and
who would get the economy going to that extent at least. Those are the
people who are being denied the $91 million.
[3:00]
The minister told the people.... His speech is in Hansard ,
Mr. Speaker. After years and years of persuasion on the part of the CCF
and the NDP, we finally got elected, and one of the first things we did
was institute a Hansard . So we can now remind the minister that
on May 19, 1981, he told the people of this province that the tax
credits he was granting them in the legislation before us on that day
would be available in 1981 and "subsequent tax years." It was great,
wasn't it? They all knew that they were going to get this, because,
after all, Social Credit promised it to them. No worry there; they
always live up to their promise, election after election. They make
promises and they always live up to them.
Mr. Speaker, I would be out of order if I started listing the very
long list of campaign promises broken by this administration, so I
won't bore you with those details. There will be other opportunities.
But certainly here's one promise that the Minister of Finance made on
May 19, 1981: that these tax credits would be available in 1981 and
"subsequent tax years."
There were a number of provisions in that legislation. Of course we're dealing today with certain specific ones. Reading again:
One provision is
for the new provincial personal income tax credit for the full year of
1981 and subsequent tax years. The credit will be equal to 3 percent of
the tax-filer's personal exemptions less 1.5 percent of the tax-filer's
personal income.
That was a principle that I heartily endorsed; we all did at the time. The minister told us why he was doing that.
You will note
that I've used the term "tax-filer" and not tax-payer. This is a very
important distinction and one that has been generally overlooked in the
commentary immediately following the budget this year. The word
"tax-filer" is used because the tax credit is fully refundable.
Therefore many British Columbians who do not pay income tax, such as
students and senior citizens with low incomes, will still be eligible
to receive the full amount of the credit in the form of a cash refund
from the government. To claim the credit, all they shall have to do is
file a 1981 tax return.
It was great legislation.
I met people in my constituency and helped them file their tax
returns. Many senior citizens who were barely getting by appreciated
what the Social Credit government had done for them. They certainly
were not paying income tax, and some of them had not filed income tax
returns for years. But when I made it known to them that by filing a
tax return they could get a significant cash bonus that would give them
a little extra spending money at that one time of the year, they truly
were appreciative of what this great government had done for them. When
I told them that it wasn't just this year, that it was available in
1981 and would be available in subsequent tax years, they really were
very appreciative of what the government had done for them. That's in
line with what the Lieutenant-Governor asked us on opening day: that we
should be doing something for the people of the province. In that
respect the government did something for the people of the province.
As I said, I met senior citizens and students. Some of the students
at Malaspina College were having a hard time. They were getting by, but
some of them were living pretty hard on pretty skimpy rations. They
very quickly became aware that simply by filing a tax return, if they
were not in an income-tax-paying position, they too were entitled to a
significant credit — a credit that for some of them made all the
difference between being able to continue their education and having to
drop out at the end of that semester, the end of that term, or even
before the end. It was a good program, it was good legislation, and we
congratulated the government at that time for bringing in that kind of
legislation.
That was legislation that was — as the Lieutenant-Governor adjured
us — doing something for the people of the province. This year the
government is concerned because some legislation is taking longer than
they expected to pass through debate in this House, The difference is
that the legislation in those days was doing something for the people
of the province. The legislation we've had come before us up to this
point in time is doing something to them. There are words that I could
use in describing that, but then Hansard wouldn't print them.
So what's the point? Nobody would ever know I said them. In those days
the government was trying to do something for the people of the
province, and in that Income Tax Amendment Act, 1981, indeed they were.
The students appreciated it, and no doubt some of them forgot, didn't
notice it was going to be withdrawn. No doubt some of them remembered
the importance of getting that money sometime in 1982 — remembered that
and voted Social Credit. They know now, of course, that when the
Minister of Finance said it was available in 1981 and subsequent tax
years, he didn't mean anything by that. It was available in 1981, and
that was the end of that program. As long as this government is in
office, it'll be the end of that program.
Going on with the minister's speech on this bill — and what could be
more in order than to quote the minister's own remarks? — I'd like to
point out that the basic amount of the credit will be 3 percent of the
tax-filer's personal exemptions. This formula has been used instead of
a fixed dollar amount for two reasons. First, the formula will target
more benefits to those tax-filers claiming more dependents. What could
be better than that? Talk about progressive tax legislation! This is
very progressive. Mr. Speaker, it was also good legislation for the
elderly. So those most in need will receive more under this formula. As
the Lieutenant-Governor told us, that's what we should be talking about
in this session. Those are the people we should be trying to help — the
people in our community who are most in need — instead of taking out of
the pockets of the people most in need money that they can ill afford.
The minister gave an example. The maximum credit for a single
taxpayer will be $95. To some people in the community $95 doesn't sound
like a great deal of money — $95 once a year. But if you're barely
getting by in a hand-to-mouth existence — as some of the elderly are,
as some of the students are — that $95 payment in one lump sum in May,
June or whenever the tax refunds come in, is extremely important. For a
single pensioner it would be $155. Mr. Speaker, it may not be the case
in your riding of Prince George, but I can assure you there are single
pensioners in my riding of Nanaimo to whom that $155 meant all the
difference between existing and living a little. It was important. It
was good legislation. For a married taxpayer it would be $178. That's
not much — not much for the recipient, certainly not much for the
government. But, that was doing
[ Page 820 ]
something for people. To say to a married taxpayer,
"Here's $178 to eke out" — in some cases — "your miserable existence"
was good. For a married taxpayer with two children under 18 years of
age, it would be $214. A person had to be in pretty dire circumstances
to qualify for that $214. For a married taxpayer with four children
under 18, it would be $246. For married pensioners it would be $235.
These are all good arguments in favour of the legislation that was
brought forward for second reading on May 19, 1981. Because it was good
legislation....
Interjection.
MR. STUPICH: The second member for Vancouver Little Mountain
(Mr. Mowat) said something about being sick. I'm not sure whether the
Sergeant-at-Arms should help him, or....
Interjection.
MR. STUPICH: In any case, he had six.... I don't know what
his income situation was. I don't know what tax credit he gets. But if
this provision were actually in effect for 1981 and subsequent tax
years, as the minister promised, that particular member wouldn't need
it for 1983. So I expect that that particular member will stand up and
vote — when we do get around to voting — in favour of withdrawing this
from the people who need it most because he's not in a position of
needing it now, and, contrary to what the Lieutenant-Governor urged
upon us, he is not terribly concerned about doing something for the
people who need it most, not being one of those. That's not atypical
for the members of the Social Credit Party.
The second reason we've chosen this formula is that personal
exemptions are, as hon. members know, indexed under the Income Tax Act.
Therefore, if inflation continues to increase in future years.... Even
today inflation is continuing, certainly not at the rate at which it
was in 1981 but we still have some inflation. The level of benefits
under the tax credit will also increase proportionately without any
further legislative action being required. Mr. Speaker, it's a pity we
couldn't have left it at that. It's a pity we couldn't have left the
Income Tax Amendment Act, 1981 untouched. I would have hoped that the
government would have come in and said that the need is greater — that
the elderly, the students and low-income people generally actually need
more assistance now and that the legislation instead of the bill before
us now.... There is nothing wrong with the bill we have before us now
except that it withdraws something that it should have been increasing.
That's a minor technicality that the minister could certainly change if
he chose to, without great cost to the treasury but with tremendous
benefits to the recipients.
Going on with the minister's speech: "The basic credit will, of
course, be reduced by 1.5 percent of the filer's personal income so
that if the tax filer has no taxable income he or she will receive the
full basic credit. However, as income rises the tax credit is designed
to phase out." Excellent legislation and an excellent approach. The
minister is to be congratulated for having thought along those lines on
May 19, 1981. But congratulations do not go to him today for being so
niggardly as to take out of the pockets of the poorest people in the
community money that they need to maintain, in some instances, a very
low standard of living.
Mr. Speaker, I'm reading again from the minister's speech: "It's
estimated that at least 40 percent of all British Columbia families and
75 percent of the elderly will benefit from this credit." That's some
commentary on our day. Here we are on August 15, 1983; I don't know
what those figures are today but I would suspect they're higher, if not
much higher. I would expect that there are more than 40 percent of B.C.
families which would benefit from the legislation that was introduced
then and the program that we're cancelling with the legislation before
us now. I would expect that more than 75 percent of the elderly would
be getting some benefit from the program being cancelled in the
legislation that is before us today. It is a commentary on our times
that so many people in our community need the very low level of
assistance that was offered in the program which was approved very
quickly in 1981 — the program that is now being withdrawn, although to
all intents and purposes it was withdrawn when the minister spoke
publicly in November 1981.
Mr. Speaker, don't we have any concern at all for these people?
Don't we have any concern as members of the Legislature who are doing
not too badly? Don't we have any concern at all for the fact that 40
percent of B.C. families and 75 percent of the elderly would benefit
from this low level of assistance? Mr. Speaker, are there not other
things the government could have done to have saved that $91 million?
Are there not other approaches they could have taken? If they're going
to be $1.6 billion in the hole, was it necessary to scrape the barrel
by another $80 million to $90 million to deny this kind of assistance
to the people who need it most? I would hate, as Minister of Finance,
to stand up and say that I'm bringing in a budget — Mr. Speaker, we
haven't talked much about a budget, but we have one — that shows
spending of $8.6 billion. It would have been $8,691,000,000 — that's
not necessarily the exact figure, as I don't recall the figures of the
budget exactly — if we had continued this program. No one would have
noticed the difference in the total budget, but to the recipients, who
were receiving in some cases as little as $45 and in some cases as much
as $245, it would have made a tremendous difference.
[3:15]
Mr. Speaker, the legislation that we debated in 1981 wasn't simply
handing money out to people. It wasn't just making this provision for
the poorest people in our community, the ones who needed it most. It
also provided ways in which that money was going to be raised. It
provided for tax increases and for corporate tax increases. It provided
for another tax reduction for people who were paying income tax in low
brackets; it also provided for some tax increases for the high income
people. So the minister wasn't simply giving away surplus money when he
was speaking to us on May 19, 1981. He didn't say, "Well, we've got too
much money here," or, "The economy needs an extra boost," or, "The
elderly or the low-income people need some help and we're going to give
it to them out of what we have in consolidated revenue and in some of
our surplus funds."
That wasn't the case at all, Mr. Speaker. The minister introduced a
program so that he got that money back. He raised taxes. There was some
argument, certainly, about the way in which he was raising some of the
taxes, but he did raise taxes to recover this. He didn't give the
figures at the time, so I just don't know whether the money raised was
more or less than the money that was paid out to the poorest people in
the community. But he didn't tell us during the course of his remarks
that it was actually going to cost more to make
[ Page 821 ]
these benefits available to the poorest people in
the community, that it would cost more to make those benefits than he
would get by increasing the taxes he did. And I would think that if
that were the case, then he would have done so.
You'll recall some of the tax increases, Mr. Speaker. You may
remember the surtax on the higher income taxes. Certainly there was no
opposition about that. I heard of no complaints from the people in the
high income tax brackets. I don't think any one of those.... The
surtax, as you may recall, Mr. Speaker, was a percentage of the income
tax being paid. When the provincial income tax exceeded $3,500, the
excess was subject to a 10 percent surtax. What's wrong with that?
Nobody paying that kind of income tax, to the best of my knowledge,
made objection to paying a surtax so that the poorest people in the
community would have a little bit more money to spend.
Mr. Speaker, we're now saying to those poor people: our deficit is
$1.6 billion. Last year our deficit was $978 million. We have to get
that back somehow. Our deficit would have been higher than $978
million, so we can't afford to give you some $80 million to $90
million. It would mean our deficit would be in excess of a billion
dollars for the first time in the history of the province. This year
our deficit would have been even larger than $1.6 billion if we
continued this program.
But, of course, the tax increases that he imposed, when he discussed
this legislation on May 19, 1981, are not being withdrawn in the
legislation before us now. He's not doing that; he's continuing to
collect those extra taxes. And of course, it's not before us in
this.... If we get around to discussing the budget, we will talk about
other tax increases that were brought in. The corporation taxes were
increased; in some instances they were lowered. They were giving and
taking on that.
In the course of his speech, the minister said something very true:
no one likes to pay taxes. "What we have attempted to do with Bill 10"
— in those days it was Bill 10 — "is spread the burden as evenly and as
equitably as possible." Mr. Speaker, that's a very sound and very
laudable principle. What the government should be doing, if it's going
to follow the advice of the Lieutenant-Governor, is to spread the
burden as evenly and as equitably as possible. And to a large extent he
achieved that with the introduction and the passing — with little
opposition — of Bill 10 in 1981. Now we're going in the other
direction. Now the minister, in a niggardly way, is saying that the
poorest people in the community, relatively speaking, are going to have
to bear the brunt of his attempt — some four or five years down the
road, he has said — to balance the budget.
Mr. Speaker, we cannot support this legislation. I believe the
government needs time to reconsider its position on this legislation. I
move adjournment of this debate until the next sitting of the House.
[Mr. Speaker in the chair.]
Motion approved on the following division.
YEAS — 46
Brummet
Rogers
McClelland
Heinrich
Hewitt
Richmond
Ritchie
Michael
Pelton
Johnston
R. Fraser
Strachan
Chabot
McCarthy
Nielsen
Smith
Bennett
Curtis
Phillips
A. Fraser
Davis
Kempf
Mowat
Barrett
Howard
Cocke
Dailly
Stupich
Nicolson
Sanford
Gabelmann
Ree
Segarty
Veitch
D'Arcy
Brown
Hanson
Lockstead
Baines
Mitchell
Passarell
Rose
Blencoe
Reynolds
Reid
Parks
NAYS — 1
Macdonald
Division ordered to be recorded in the Journals of the House.
HON. MR. CURTIS: On a point of order, Mr. Speaker, perhaps
the hon. member for Comox (Ms. Sanford) could indicate how she voted. I
was not aware of her voting in the affirmative or negative.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. member, I believe the roll was called, and the roll will speak in that case.
HON. MR. NIELSEN: Mr. Speaker, adjourned debate on second reading of Bill 3.
PUBLIC SERVICE RESTRAINT ACT
(continued)
On the amendment.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, I am somewhat surprised. Perhaps
the House Leader has made an error in calling this bill. If the
government wish to reconsider, I could understand because a week ago we
were promised the regulations. That's right. We were promised the
regulations and the reason we were arguing for a hoist, which I am now
speaking toward, Mr. Speaker, is because we were expecting the
regulations. This is all the more reason for this hoist motion.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.)
[3:30]
It was just one week ago that the press were told that there would
be regulations coming down on this nefarious bill. Just one week ago
the people of British Columbia were told that the
interpretation would
be in the regulations. The opposition took this unusual step to ask
that the bill be lifted from the floor of this chamber for six months
to allow rational discussion of those regulations and the impact of the
bill.
Like other citizens in the province of British Columbia, we believed
that the government was telling the truth. We believed the government
again, even though we have been disappointed time and time again. They
have not told the
[ Page 822 ]
truth in the past, but we believed them again when
they said that the regulations would be down last Monday. The minister
concerned said that they would be down last Monday. Is that not right,
Mr. Minister, through you, Mr. Speaker? The minister himself informed
the press, incorrectly as it turned out, that the regulations would be
ready last Monday. Did anybody in this chamber see those regulations?
Has the minister seen those regulations? Mr. Minister, if you are
convinced that you're on the right track, support this motion for a
hoist or bring in the regulations.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Sit down and I'll send you over a copy.
MR. BARRETT: Ah, Mr. Speaker, a pleasant device from that
minister. Sit down and he'll send me a copy. You've had eight days to
send the press a copy. What's holding you up? What are you afraid of?
HON. MR. CHABOT: I respect this House too much to....
MR. BARRETT: Do you respect this House too much to tell the
truth? I'm not twisting. I'm just asking the minister that question.
When this hoist that we're debating now was brought in to the House, he
told the press that he would give them regulations last Monday. Where
have you been for the last seven days? Mr. Speaker, what can we believe
when that minister speaks? Not very much, because he told the press
that those regulations would be ready last week.
I'll bet you that the caucus hasn't even seen them yet. And they're
the first group to be kept informed, particularly all those new MLAs
who are called in and informed step by step of what's going on.
AN HON. MEMBER: What about the bill?
MR. BARRETT: That's very good.
Those back-benchers are told what's going on day by day. That's why
they welcomed the elimination of the Crown Corporations Committee. The
member is leaving.
HON. MR. BRUMMET: You're fumbling for time.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, did you hear that interruption from
that outstanding minister? We're "fumbling for time." No, the people
fumbling for time sit on the government benches. Where are the
regulations that they promised to the people of British Columbia over
one week ago? It's the most contentious piece of legislation introduced
in this chamber in 50 years. That minister says that we're fumbling for
time, when they promised one week ago that they would have the
regulations, and broke their promise — another lie. They haven't got
them. Fumbling? My friend, it's an absolute falsehood to suggest one
week ago that you'd have the regulations and not deliver. They say that
we're fumbling. What are you afraid of? Why don't you come in this
chamber and keep your word? Bring in the regulations so that we can
have the debate that you said would happen one week ago. I'll tell you
where the filibuster is going. The filibuster is coming from a
government that doesn't know where it's going. It can't produce those
regulations, so it's been stalling on this legislation itself for over
ten days.
Interjection.
MR. BARRETT: I'll give you some reasons why this bill should
be hoisted. The minister thinks it's humorous for him to put in his
mindless interjections. I don't mind mindless interjections; they
reflect the source.
Let us deal with all that we have in front of us in terms of
evidence as to why this bill should be lifted. I refer you specifically
to the
section that deals with the only regulations we have, pending
the government bringing in amendments:
section 6. I want to make the
people of British Columbia aware that we really are reaching 1984 in
this legislation. Does that minister or any of the back-benchers
understand the
interpretation of the existing regulations? I want to
read this particular
section to you, Mr. Speaker, so that we will have
an idea of what we're dealing with that is brand-new and frightening in
the province of British Columbia. It says: "The compensation
stabilization commissioner, appointed under the Compensation
Stabilization Act, shall, by regulation, designate a list of senior
management positions for the purpose of applying this
section to senior
managers who hold those positions." When we talk about senior managers,
we're talking about all municipal employees, all Crown corporation
employees, everybody who is covered in this act; included are
supervisory personnel for police and fire departments, for schools, etc.
Listen to what they can ask in terms of government control of police
and other services. Listen carefully to this particular
section which
has not had the public scrutiny it should have: "
(1) The
Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council may make regulations...to establish,
maintain and apply systems of classification of senior managers and of
job evaluation, following principles that ensure objectivity.... The
cabinet is taking that power unto itself. It may "establish classes of
senior managers and expand, reduce, divide, combine, alter or abolish
existing classes.... Do you know what that means? If you've got a
policeman or a series of policemen responsible for giving
assignments.... There may be an assignment to investigate the alleged
criminal or civil violation of a law by a politician. Under this
particular
section the policeman who assigns that job could indeed have
the classification wiped out and his job gone. That's a convoluted way
to get police control; that's a back-door approach.
Let's read the next paragraph, buried away at the end of this bill,
so we understand exactly how this bill can be used by the government to
politically control police investigations in this province. I ask the
lawyers to examine this closely. It's pretty frightening for anybody
who believes in equal freedoms and the fights of individual citizens
before the law — anybody familiar with the Orwellian philosophy of Big
Brother. Let us understand exactly what this
section will do when
passed into law. This is what it'll do. This
section says that the
cabinet — i.e., the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council, that group of
politicians over there, who are hardly trusted as things go now — "may
require public sector employers to supply to a minister information and
employment of senior managers employed by them" — these corporations —
"notwithstanding any enactment respecting confidentiality, or any
contract.... What this means is that if this legislation passes, any
cabinet minister will have the authority to write a letter to a Crown
corporation, a municipal police department, a city fire hall, a
hospital, or anyone
[ Page 823 ]
working on the railroad and say: "Send me the
personnel file on X, Y or Z." Mr. Speaker, in this modern day and age
can you tell me what business it is of any cabinet minister to have
delivered on his or her desk at any time, day or night, the complete
personnel file...?
AN HON. MEMBER: Why not?
MR. BARRETT: "Why not?" says somebody over there. Very
interesting. I'm glad that I heard that interjection because it reveals
the basic ignorance that some of this mindless legislation has been
written in.
MS. SANFORD: It sounds like Pinochet.
MR. BARRETT: Pinochet? It's Orwellian.
Interjection.
MR. BARRETT: Oh, I know that the minister over there thinks
it's very funny. How would you like that minister to look at his
seatmate two seats down, the Minister of Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr.
Ritchie), who unfortunately was the subject of police investigation?
The Crown prosecutor in that case said that that minister should be
prosecuted when he was an MLA, and that member got up and thanked the
Attorney-General for stopping the proceedings. It's a matter of public
record. A police investigation on that MLA led the public prosecutor to
say that there was evidence that warranted criminal prosecution against
that MLA, and the MLA admitted that the Attorney-General interfered for
him. His words were: "Thank God for the Attorney-General." This is a
government that has an unparalleled record of members being charged
with criminal activities.
MR. REE: You weren't in government long enough....
MR. BARRETT: Well, Mr. Member, if you have any evidence of
any wrongdoing by any of our members or me, go to the police. Isn't it
interesting, Mr. Speaker, what he said? The reason why there weren't
charges against us is that we weren't in government long enough. He has
accepted the philosophy that anybody who comes to government is ready
to be a crook. Well, I tell you, the only proven record for that thesis
is Social Credit, right here in the Commonwealth, Mr. Speaker.
MR. REID: I take exception to those comments.
MR. BARRETT: You take exception? You joined that party that
has the only record of having a sitting cabinet minister go to jail.
You take exception to that? Quit the party. You joined the party that
has an MLA who admitted publicly that the Attorney-General saved him
from prosecution. You take exception to that? You quit the party. I
tell you, Mr. Speaker, that government has been scandal-ridden ever
since it took to itself the name of Social Credit, and now it wants
control.
MR. REID: Hello Hollywood!
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, it doesn't matter about our little
friendly exchange; not at all. Nothing can erase the record of the
criminal activity of individuals who have been associated with that
government. Nothing can erase that record. If you wish to associate
yourself with that party, that's on your conscience, but don't you come
in here and support legislation that will now permit any single cabinet
minister to call up the file of any senior police officer and go
through that file and have subtle influence on whether or not that
police officer is demoted, promoted, or comes under government
scrutiny. What business is it of any cabinet minister to have the
personnel file of any senior police officer, unless there's an attempt
to intimidate? If there's no attempt to intimidate, why do you have
this
section in the bill to begin with?
I ask you this, Mr. Speaker: is there any other jurisdiction in the
British Commonwealth that allows cabinet ministers direct and open
access to the personnel files of police chiefs, police superintendents,
or senior management people of corporations without any hearing,
without any legal protection, and without any access to subsequent
developments of reasons why action was taken? Hidden away in this bill,
along with everything else that's Orwellian, is a direct, written legal
access by this government to supervise, to scrutinize the senior files
of police in this province,
[3:45]
Do you not recall, just two weeks ago, the ads in the newspapers put in by the police federation of British Columbia?
MR. REID: In bad taste too.
MR. BARRETT: In bad taste? I'll tell you, Mr. Member, any
time a government fools around with independent police investigations
in a free society, that's not bad taste.
MR. REID: Typical union move.
MR. BARRETT: The law is for all people, and the law should
not be interfered with at any time by an attempt to interfere
politically with the work of the police. What are you accomplishing by
this? What are you afraid of with the police?
MR. REID: Nothing.
MR. BARRETT: Oh, you don't have to be, but there's a record
over there that obviously is. You'll be around a bit longer and maybe
you'll get that whiff in your nostrils for the same kind of activity by
this present government, and by previous governments. You blow some of
that cabinet air up your nose and boy, you'll begin to wonder how your
head changes too. It's a dangerous ether those fellows breathe. They're
the only group that's ever had a cabinet minister go to jail.
HON. MR. HEWITT: The smell of a decaying leader of the opposition.
MR. BARRETT: I would rather be a decaying leader of the
opposition, upholding the principles of justice, than a corrupt
minister and in a corrupt government trying to take control any day of
police supervision in this province. I would challenge that member to
come on television and defend this government's legislation; and tell
us why you want control of the police in British Columbia. What are you
afraid of?
[ Page 824 ]
HON. MR. HEWITT: Go outside and say that.
MR. BARRETT: I certainly will say the same thing outside. What are you afraid of? What do you need control of the police for?
HON. MR. HEWITT: You're a slippery, slimy....
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. Just a moment, we've got a little problem here.
First of all, I would ask the Leader of the Opposition to withdraw any imputation of dishonourable motive to the minister.
MR. BARRETT: Yes, Mr. Speaker, I withdraw any imputation.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Thank you. And I'll ask the hon. minister to withdraw his comments that he made to the Leader of the Opposition.
HON. MR. HEWITT: Yes, I'll withdraw the comments, Mr. Speaker.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Thank you.
I might add, hon. members, we should always bear in mind that we're
all honourable members in this Legislative Assembly, and imputations of
dishonour are quite unparliamentary.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, I've always assumed — almost always
assumed, but by rule 100 percent assumed — that everybody was
honourable in this chamber. Based on that assumption, why do we need
this control over the police? If the government is not concerned about
interfering with justice, not concerned about the working of normal
police investigations, why is this
section in here: "(
c) require public
sector employers to supply to a minister information and records
of senior managers employed by them, notwithstanding any enactment" —
listen to this — "respecting confidentiality, or any contract."
What other legislation no longer respects the confidentiality
between senior management and public sector employees related to their
personnel file? You might as well put wiretaps in here. If you don't
respect confidentiality, what stops you from putting a wiretap on
people in terms of their employment? I don't know why they need this
kind of authority. I don't understand why they want to open the file on
everybody, directly to cabinet ministers. Some of the cabinet ministers
are harmless, Mr. Speaker — not by intent, mainly by birth. But there
are others who may get bad advice and travel in bad company. I don't
know what kind of company would be negative for them to travel in, but
it could happen.
MR. MOWAT: Rugby players.
MR. BARRETT: Rugby players have a code of their own. They
would never agree to allow the state to address any file to a cabinet
minister, to check in on who's doing what to whom.
Interjection.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, I hear the minister say "silly."
Then take it out. These are your own words and your own legislation.
Faced with this and nothing else, when we were told a week ago that the
regulations would come in.... It's your bill, not mine; it's your
words, not ours. It's your intent, which we disagree with.
Every police supervisor in this province can have his or her file
called up by any cabinet minister and reviewed for their record. That's
the old school principle. The same thing. Can you imagine, Mr. Speaker,
that there indeed may be one or two people over there who hate people
who don't agree with them politically? Now I find that difficult to
believe or understand. I thought this was a free society where the
exchange of intellects over various points of view in politics was
freely accepted, welcomed and encouraged in a free democratic society.
But there may indeed be some mindless people who view socialists as
dangerous. Or there may be mindless people who view capitalists as
dangerous. Given this kind of legislation in the hands of a cabinet
minister, checking on the personnel file would allow that cabinet
minister to determine who should or shouldn't have a job, based on
their political faith.
I'm sure that the Minister of Environment (Hon. Mr. Brummet) feels
okay as long as the socialists aren't in power. But supposing the
socialists were elected and they used this legislation the way you may
use it. Then what? Why, you'd be out of a job. Had you ever thought of
that, through you, Mr. Speaker, that a government that passes
legislation may be subject to it itself, and its own biases may come
back to haunt it? Legislation should be fair. Legislation should be
just. Legislation should not be subject to bias of race, creed,
politics or anything else. That's exactly what this legislation that is
now before the House will allow cabinet ministers to do.
HON. MR. BRUMMET: Fair Employment Practices Act.
MR. BARRETT: Fair Employment Practices Act, my friend?
HON. MR. BRUMMET: It was fair.
MR. BARRETT: It certainly was. Is this fair to you? Do you
believe this is fair? Do you believe that as a cabinet minister you
have the right and should have the right to call any senior management
person's file on your desk? Do you believe that you should have that
right? Without any explanation, without anything, do you believe you
should have that right? There it is in the bill. Do you want me to read
it to you again?
HON. MR. BRUMMET: No comment. You've got to kill time somehow.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, through you, I ask that minister,
do you believe you should have the right to call any senior management
person's personnel file on your desk at any time — or any Crown
corporation or any police department? Do you believe you should have
that right?
Interjection.
[ Page 825 ]
MR. BARRETT: All right, I'll read it to you. Do you believe you should have that right?
Interjection.
MR. BARRETT: Well, I don't know if he wants to check on McGeer or not. But there may be some academic rivalry there.
Mr. Speaker, the legislation is perfectly clear. It says, and I
point out that they may "require public sector employers to supply to a
minister information and records respecting the duties, compensation,
notwithstanding any enactment respecting confidentiality or any
contract." That means, Mr. Speaker, that that minister, above all, will
be free to call any file at any time on his desk, ignoring any
contract, or any agreement on confidentiality. If I'm wrong in
interpreting that, I ask the minister to nod his head. Are you going to
support this legislation? Nod your head.
Interjection.
MR. BARRETT: Ah, Mr. Speaker, I will venture....
HON. MR. BRUMMET: Let us vote and I'll show you.
MR. BARRETT: Yes, you'll vote, but you won't speak. You won't
get up and defend this. Any of you have yet to get up and defend this
legislation in the chamber. You've been hoping it'll slip through. You
promised there'd be regulations. You hoped that everything would go by
and be forgotten. Right after the election you dreamed that this would
happen — that you'd bring in this kind of legislation. This is the kind
of legislation that is totally alien to the British parliamentary
system. There is no other jurisdiction in the British Commonwealth that
has this kind of legislation.
AN HON. MEMBER: There will be.
MR. BARRETT: Ho, Mr. Speaker! I'd ask that member to tell us
what other province intends to bring in this legislation. I ask if the
federal parties believe in this legislation. There's no support for
this legislation. Those emotional words are thrown around out in that
community, and sometimes we say people are going too far when they
describe this government in emotional words. But you know, this kind of
legislation was passed in Nazi Germany. Yes, it was. It allowed cabinet
ministers access to people's files.
HON. MR. BRUMMET: Tell us about communism.
MR. BARRETT: Well, we live in a democracy. Are you a fascist
or a communist? Both the communists and the fascists have this kind of
legislation. What side of the camp are you on? Are you a communist or a
fascist? You're the only party in the whole Commonwealth that supports
this. Are you extreme right or extreme left or extreme crazy? Take your
pick. You're the only one that has this kind of legislation.
Communists, fascists and crazies — I give you three choices. The first
two don't count in your case.
I've heard a lot of debate in this chamber, and I've seen a lot of
bills go back and forth in this House, but I have never yet seen
anything like this that would allow a cabinet minister to call
anybody's file up on his or her desk and make decisions about that
person's future, based on the whim of the cabinet minister. It does not
even respect any contract, and it says so right there. If the employee
has a contract with the municipality, police force or anything else the
contract is wiped out. "Notwithstanding the contract" — it says so
right here. What do you need those sweeping powers for? What have you
got in mind? It's a question of confidentiality. Only Nazis or
communists would bring in this kind of legislation; it has no place
whatsoever in a democratic society.
I have not heard one single cabinet minister defend this legislation
on the basis of freedom, justice or the rights of individuals in the
courtroom. I've not heard one government spokesperson say why any
cabinet minister should have access to the files of policemen, firemen,
school principals, doctors who work in the public health sector or
anyone else. There has been no public explanation of this part of this
bill. The focus has been on the other
section dealing with dismissal
without cause. But this
section deals with political interference with
any senior employee of any municipality, Crown corporation or service
related to the Crown. If they don't believe this, why is this in the
bill?
What kind of government is it that needs to have supervision over
senior police officials? Some people in the community might say they
fear something. I wouldn't say that. They look like a fearless bunch to
me; they just won an election. They won't be afraid for another three
and a half years. So what do they need this for now? They don't even
have to be pleasant right now, and they haven't been. When there are
demonstrations against this legislation and wanting a hoist the Premier
says: "Oh, I had as many people out to my tea party." Isn't that funny?
He wouldn't have said that when the election was on, Mr. Speaker. You
and I know that, but that's a game with politicians. You don't have to
be polite, honest or open — you just won an election.
[4:00]
[Mr. Speaker in the chair.]
We would expect that the government would at least justify this kind
of legislation. When we asked for a hoist we recognized that this is
precedent-setting legislation. We know, for example, that there is no
other jurisdiction in the Commonwealth that has this kind of
legislation. We know also that the government itself has not publicly
defended the legislation that has been presented to this House.
Furthermore, we know very well that the government does not intend to
offer any explanation to the people of British Columbia.
When the ads related to this bill and the hoist that we're asking
appeared in the newspaper, the police professionals of the province of
British Columbia took the unprecedented step of placing an ad in the
paper which said: "How can we possibly investigate a politician with
this bill hanging over us?" That police question has not been answered.
Those regulations have not clarified this question. Tucked away here in
section 6 is an even more insidious
section dealing with access to
personnel files.
It has bothered not just politicians but also people in the
community who have supported this government. If I may refer to the
Kelowna Courier , a newspaper
in the interior of the province of British Columbia, the
letters-to-the-editor section, dated July 25, 1983, contained this
particular letter about the reason for having a hoist: "In response to
Mr. C. Koncewiez. He should read the Bill of Rights; then he would...."
[ Page 826 ]
Mr. Speaker, may I bring your attention.... Well, I'd like to be up
there, too, Mr. Speaker. Maybe you want a little recess. There's no
quorum, How can I convince a majority if there's no quorum? I brushed
my teeth and took a shower this morning. They're not offended by any of
that, but there's no quorum, so I have to call that to your attention,
Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. member, I have determined that a quorum in fact does exist.
MR. BARRETT: A quorum exists, and an intelligent quorum it is.
I want to go back to the letter I was referring to while I had the attention of the House:
"British Columbia has historically violated the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which Canada has agreed to
follow as a member of the United Nations. The government of British
Columbia in the past has ignored human dignity and equal inalienable
rights of all members of the human family."
And this is a letter from a Social Credit member. When do I ever read letters
from Social Credit members? Not very often. I continue to read:
"In all fairness to Mr. Barrett and the NDP, they have
historically supported human rights at all times. I supported Mr.
Bennett." That's not me, Mr. Speaker; I am just quoting the writer of
this letter — "I worked as a scrutineer on his behalf during the recent
election. I believed that he would be able to create employment and put
most of our workers back to work. At no time did he indicate his
intentions to bring in these bills".
Well, Mr. Speaker, it was a Socred, and Socreds are not naturally
suspicious of their own party. Those of us who have seen the Socreds
operate know. If I may continue:
"The B.C. Government is breaking
article 23,
subsection 1, of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, proclaimed
by the General Assembly of the United Nations on December 10, 1948,
which Canada has agreed to uphold."
I intend to file this letter with the House, because I know the rule
is that if one reads from a document it should be filed in the chamber.
Notwithstanding previous rulings, that indeed will be my practice in
this chamber. Mr. Speaker, having said that, I quote:
"Everyone has the right to work, to free choice of
employment, to just and favourable conditions of work and to protection
against unemployment."
That is what it says in the UN Charter.
"On the human rights bill, historically British Columbia
government commissions have always ruled in the government's favour, usually
leaving the victim with a ruling that the charges are unfounded."
That is correct, and I agree with that. This is a letter from a Socred, a Social
Credit member writing in the Kelowna Courier just a few weeks ago.
Interjections.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, I can't hear myself think with all
that noise. Could you call the House to order, please? Thank you, Mr.
Speaker, for calling order in the chamber. It is not often I read from
a Social Credit letter, so I would like a little silence.
HON. MR. BRUMMET: Killing time.
MR. BARRETT: I will kill time as long as you attempt to kill
freedoms in this province. I'll kill time as long as you attempt to
kill the justice in this province.
I have been elected in this chamber for a short period of my life;
much longer in this chamber and every other chamber of the Commonwealth
has been the right of privacy for individuals from political harassment
from cabinet ministers. That right is going down the tube in this bill,
and I will fight it as long as I can and in every way I can on behalf
of everybody in this province. I will do it within the rules of this
chamber too, because I have a right to speak. There is no
section in
this bill yet that says opposition members are not entitled to speak,
but maybe they will call our files too and scrutinize them in a cabinet
minister's office. Yes, once the government embarks upon this course
and taking such power unto themselves, anything goes.
Let me continue reading from this thoughtful 14-page, 12-chapter
letter from this Social Credit member. I am quoting from this letter
written by Mr. Jay Hunter, who was a scrutineer for the Premier. "I
have received many reports that government employees in the Kelowna
area were phoned by members of the Social Credit Party and were
threatened that they would lose their jobs after the election because
of their support for the NDP. I find these reports appalling." I find
this paragraph shocking.
What evidence would there be from any person — Social Credit,
Liberal, Conservative, NDP — such that a government would interfere
with anybody because of their politics? There was never any evidence of
that until this bill was introduced. This
section says clearly that if
this bill passes, cabinet ministers will have the power to call
employees' files to their desks — personally, on the request of any
cabinet minister at any time. That includes firemen, school principals
and police superintendents. It will be direct political interference in
their doing their job. It says in this section: notwithstanding any
confidentiality, notwithstanding any contract. Do you know of any other
jurisdiction with a parliamentary form of government anywhere in the
British Commonwealth that has these kinds of provisions written in a
law? There are none anywhere else, in no democratic government that I
know of. This kind of legislation existed in Nazi Germany and exists in
communist totalitarian states. Take your pick: extremism of the right
or extremism of the left.
Mindlessness is not an excuse. Although some backbenchers may
retreat into that rationalization, it is not acceptable as an excuse. I
will not accept mindlessness as an excuse.
Interjection.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, I believe that you have to be
intelligent to have someone read to you and absorb what they are
reading to you. Whether or not you yourself can read is another
question. But I am reading to you.
Interjection.
MR. BARRETT: People who turned on the Zyklon-B gas had the same kind of attitude.
MR. REID: Oh, order!
[ Page 827 ]
MR. BARRETT: Order? Mr. Speaker, I asked the member and I
asked the cabinet to get up and defend this bill and tell me of
anywhere else in the British Commonwealth — in the parliamentary system
of government — where a cabinet minister can call up files in violation
of confidentiality and of contract, have those files put on the
cabinet's desk, and interfere with the employment of police
superintendents, school principals, medical doctors employed by the
government or of any other person whose file they want, as a whim,
brought up on the cabinet desk. I have not had an indication from any
government member that they intend to give another example from the
British Commonwealth, where we believe our freedoms are protected by
law, where those laws are violated by the cabinet itself. No other
province, country or single jurisdiction in the whole British
Commonwealth of Nations has this kind of legislation. We have not seen
one cabinet minister defend this kind of legislation or defend this
section. We have not witnessed the regulations that were promised to us
eight days ago. We have these mindless interjections from well-meaning
people who let their names stand for office. It could have been a
broom-handle in some constituencies. Broom-handles or not, they're here.
Interjection.
MR. BARRETT: These mindless interjections from that very fine
member.... And he is a fine person; I can tell that by looking at him.
He's an honourable gentleman; I can tell that by looking at him. But I
don't want him or anyone else on those benches looking at people's
files, by law, to interfere with what they're doing.
Interjection.
MR. BARRETT: No, I don't want to raise odometers. It took 24 hours to figure out that word.
Mr. Speaker, I want to go back to reading this letter, to where I was before
I was so rudely interrupted by that intelligent discourse. It says:
"It has also been reported that a direct line was
installed from the Capri Hotel to the Hotel Vancouver, so on election
night the Premier could talk to supporters without having to wait for a
dial tone. The reported cost of the special telephone line was over
$500. If this is true it can hardly be called restraint."
Mr. Speaker, I shouldn't have read that paragraph, because it's not appropriate to this debate...
Interjection.
[4:15]
MR. BARRETT: ...except for the title of the bill — that's
right, Mr. Member. I'm going to skip a paragraph, because, again, I
think it would be questionable whether it is in order. I'll go on to a
paragraph that is in order.
"On the political spectrum I am middle of the road, so
I cannot support a socialist party. But I can't support a fascist party
either. So I will not hesitate to tear up my Social Credit Party card.
"Yours truly,
Jay Hunter, Kelowna."
This is a man who scrutineered for the Premier.
Mr. Speaker, at the end of my remarks, in about three weeks' time, I
will recall through my precise file that I quoted this letter, and I
will ensure that the rules of this chamber are obeyed by asking leave
of the House to table it. As a matter of fact, I could do this right
now. I ask leave of the House to file this so the members can
scrutinize the loss of the scrutineer Mr. Jay Hunter.
Leave granted.
MR. BARRETT: Do the members want a recess to scrutinize the authenticity of the document, Mr. Speaker? You don't think so? Thank you.
Now I want to get down to my file. I want to read some of the
reactions of those notorious non-NDP newspapers in their editorials. I
want to read some editorials from the Vancouver Sun and the
Province, none of which supports the New Democratic Party, Lord forbid.
I want to read to this chamber what these editorials are disseminating
to the population as their
interpretation of this government and this
bill. Woe betide me if I should use such strident language; woe betide
me if I should be critical of the Socreds. How dare a lowly socialist
like me criticize this wonderful right-wing extremist government. So
rather than my doing it, I'll go to the right-wing newspapers and see
what they say about this government.
July 20, 1983: "The budget revisited" is the title of this
editorial. It says: "There are some signs that the Social Credit
government has begun to realize that it can best weather the storm of
protest over its budget and legislative package through conciliation."
The opening paragraph is one of a friend to a friend. After all, it was
the Vancouver Sun that supported the Social Credit Party in the last election, and it is the Sun that is holding out the hope for conciliation between friends. That's why the opening paragraph.
"Criticism of the program is quickly sorting itself into
predictable carping from those who always reject Socred policies, and concern
from moderate supporters...." You see how the editorial writers separate themselves from the opposition.
Automatically, anybody who is critical of the Socreds is a carper. But all of
a sudden they're caught. Their favourite government is now in a position
where it's going to be criticized by the editorials, so the editorials have
to place themselves above the common folk, close to the right-wing extremism
of this government, and say: "We don't mean to have carping criticism. Just so long
as you understand it's your friends who are criticizing you." Not opponents
like me, although on occasion I'm willing to be your friend. I've been
seen in public with a Socred before.
"...and concern from moderate supporters and those many
British Columbians who, thankfully, still count themselves in the middle of
the political spectrum." They're not on first base or on second base; they like to be in the middle.
Safe Canadian politics: stay in the middle. But there's no middle ground
left in B.C. It's rapidly disappearing. We've got an extremist government.
So even the Vancouver Sun editorial writers are finding they can't balance
from one foot to another; they've got to take a stand, and it's making
them nervous.
Listen to the next paragraph as we lead into this mild criticism of
this extremist government: "It is now possible to point to the most
reasonable areas of concern about the budget and accompanying 26 bills,
and to single out some examples of government awareness of that
concern.... Apart from the expected outcry by the public service
lobby...." Those people only lost their jobs and have to pay their
mortgages; their security's gone. The Sun says that
[ Page 828 ]
apart from that devastation there are some other
concerns. How nice of them to deign to consider that there might be
other concerns! Aren't we all thankful for these wonderful
middle-of-the-road editorials not taking a position on anything, being
on everybody's side forever and ever, until they get their fingers
caught in the cookie jar? What are they worried about? Well, they've
got to take a stand. And what is the stand that they have to take? You
know, Mr. Speaker, and I know, what's bothering them: the extremism of
the legislation. We don't mind your chopping off civil servants. We
don't mind your laying off people and taking away their bargaining
rights. We don't mind any of that, but when you start interfering with
the police, we think we've got to leave the middle road.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
Listen to what they say. "Apart from the expected outcry by the
public service lobby, much concern has to do with the way the
government has gone about its plan. Reducing the size of government
does not necessarily mean firing without sensitivity, notice, cause,
compensation or consideration of seniority." They're saying if you're
going to execute somebody, give them a chance at how they'd like to be
executed. Would you like gas? Would you like to be hanged? Would you
like to be shot? Not that we disagree with your executions, go ahead
and gas 'em, shoot 'em, or hang 'em, but at least give them a choice,
because we're in the middle and we like to have a middle position. Our
middle position is: if you're going to kill them, give them a choice.
Now we go further. There is even a suggestion in here of a smite of
concern at the loss of the Crown corporations committee. It's an
extremist position, I know, but find some succour and comfort from an
unnamed back-bencher who will be stripped of perks because that job
goes. I wouldn't suggest that it is anything more than a matter of
principle that that opposition is involved. But it is. It hurts. The
perk loss, too.
MR. KEMPF: Sit down and I'll tell you about it.
MR. BARRETT: Well, we now have a pledge from that back-bencher to get involved in the debate.
MR. KEMPF: If you're going to talk about me, sit down. I'll tell you about it.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please.
MR. BARRETT: Well, I'm not talking about you behind your back.
MR. KEMPF: Sit down!
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, throw him out, will you? They threw
Reynolds out. Why should they pick on that guy? They're both Tories.
Why throw one Tory out and let the other one stay in here?
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Perhaps if we could return to Bill 3, we might maintain orderly debate. Order, please.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, thank you for your protection.
Interjections.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, they're attacking the Chair. The next thing you know, they'll bring in a bill attacking the Chair.
AN HON. MEMBER: Privatize him.
MR. BARRETT: Privatize the Chair! They'll bring in an outside
lawyer to be Speaker, then they'll call his file and check on him. What
kind of rulings will we have then? Can you imagine, under this section,
how we'd pick a Speaker, Mr. Speaker? No more elected Speakers. We'd
get another used car dealer to roll back the rulings in this chamber.
That's what we're going to get, Mr. Speaker. I can see it now. I can
see our new Speaker going around kicking tires as a prerequisite for
getting a job in this chamber. I can see it now. They'll check his
scuffed foot to see whether or not he's done the rounds.
But, Mr. Speaker, no levity. Let's go back to the serious middle-of-the-road position of the Vancouver Sun ;
this above-the-fray approach, this paternalistic understanding that on
occasion there are differences of opinion between us gentlemen of the
right, and let's push all that rabble on the left, or in the trade
union movement, or those intellectuals, out of the way. Let's deal
gently, as gentlemen, with how we keep them in their places. Do it with
grace. Do it with dignity. Do it with style. If you're going to hang,
if you're going to shoot, if you're going to gas, give them a choice.
Don't shoot them all. Don't gas them all. Don't hang them all. At least
give them a choice. Well, we've moved the Vancouver Sun a little bit: freedom of choice and how you want to terminate.
Now, Mr. Speaker, we come to the next paragraph in this wonderful
editorial that is challenging the basic foundations of this extremist
government. "Provincial Secretary James Chabot seemed to recognize that
when he said the government may allow long-term-public servants who
find their jobs disappearing to demand transfer." How gracious! Isn't
that wonderful? If you've worked 20 years for the government, and you
are fired overnight, the Provincial Secretary appears to be aware that
perhaps you should be considered for some other job. How wonderful, Mr.
Speaker, that we have such an understanding Provincial Secretary, who
shows such liberalism and sensitivity to the needs of somebody who's
worked 20 or 25 years. Alleluia! The Vancouver Sun has found a way out for the Provincial Secretary. Now that takes some doing. But they've found it for you.
MR. MACDONALD: A pussycat gauleiter.
MR. BARRETT: A pussycat gauleiter! They've touched the
central nerve of kindness in that whole government. It's embodied
through that Provincial Secretary who once played Santa Claus in a
rented costume some 30 years ago and developed a conscience since that
time. Well, our new Santa Claus seemed to recognize that when he said
that the government may allow long-term public servants who find their
jobs disappearing to.... Oh, listen to this. As a further endorsement
of the kindness of the minister, it goes on to say: "Mr. Chabot also
promised that those laid off will receive their superannuation
benefits." Isn't that wonderful! After 20 years of working for the
government, and then getting the sack, the minister said: "We may even
give you your superannuation benefits which you paid for and worked
for." Isn't
[ Page 829 ]
that gracious of the good lord sitting on the
government bench, Lord Chabot, elevated to a new position of godlike
decision through this legislation? If anybody is going to play God in
that cabinet it might as well be the Provincial Secretary. He has fewer
illusions than others over there.
The legislation allows them to play God over people's lives. Even
though we debate it in this chamber, it will be the first time, if this
bill passes, anywhere that a working person will no longer have the
protection of contract, the protection of confidentiality, something
that people have given their lives for in the struggle of freedom in
this Commonwealth of ours. Some people remember those things and bring
those principles with them to this House. Other people don't. But be
that as it may, we believe in the rights of every citizen, regardless
of race, creed, colour or political affiliation, and no government
should have the power to call up people's files onto cabinet ministers'
desks. What for? What do they need the power for? What do you want it
for? What do you want the power to call up somebody's file onto your
desk for?
You know I remember when the Provincial Secretary was in the
opposition. Had we brought in this kind of legislation, there would
have been no person more quickly to his feet.
MR. MACDONALD: He's never been in opposition.
[4:30]
MR. BARRETT: Yes, he was in opposition. I remember, he was a
freedom fighter then. I remember that he would have nothing to do with
Liberals or Conservatives until he married them. What a strange
marriage — political marriage, if I may say that. I remember when that
member was a freedom fighter sitting down there, and he'd disdain the
Liberals and Tories. And now, much to the shock of a whole generation
of children in this province, we've seen this kind of handholding going
on in public — politically. There he was walking down the hallway with
his arm around a Liberal — politically. There he was embracing a Tory.
That embrace brought forward this kind of legislation and that
minister. "Mr. Chabot," it says — and I quote, because I cannot use the
minister's name in the House, Mr. Speaker — "also promised that those
laid off will receive their superannuation benefits. Labour minister
Bob McClelland and Premier Bill Bennett say the government will be fair
in paying severance." Well, isn't that nice? Fair in severance. They
had a contract. It was written and protected by law, and all of a
sudden the middle-of-the-road newspaper has to interpret that the
government is being fair: they may even uphold the law. Well,
considering Social Credit's record I suppose it's fair when it
considers that it may uphold the law. But it's breaking the law in
existing contracts in this legislation.
Interjection.
MR. BARRETT: Oh, but they're right-wing extremists, so they're acceptable, because they're right-wingers. We all know, as the Sun
says, that the Labour minister, Bob McClelland, and Premier Bill
Bennett say the government will be fair in paying severance. Oh, thank
you, master! Thank you so much on behalf of all the serfs in this
province. You have been so kind that you may even live up to the letter
of the law in firing people. I mean, goodness gracious me, is it not a
wonderful day when an editorial in a moderate newspaper that supports
this right-wing extremism says, why goodness, they may even live up to
the law? Are they implying that that's a change of record by this
government? Perhaps they're referring to land deals or something like
that. I don't know.
Well, Mr. Speaker, I want to go on and read this editorial. It says:
"In other fence-mending gestures the Premier rejected the ugly
impression that he thought civil servants were doing a lousy job." Do
you remember that one? On a Friday he went down the hallway and said:
"Aw, we're laying them off because half of them aren't doing their job
anyway." I accepted that remark because I thought he was talking about
his cabinet, and then I was shocked to discover, halfway down the
article, that he was attacking some poor clerks in the bowels of this
institution who gorge up the working papers that the government
operates from. How unkind to treat those $900-a-month minions down
there, locked to their desks in fear by this government. But Monday
came and Heal got to the Premier. That $75,000 a year clean-up man
said: "Pssst, some of them may remember you insulted them, so clean it
up." So the Premier said, well, he didn't really mean what he said when
he said what he didn't mean; on the other hand, he didn't mean what he
said when he said that he didn't mean he said it when he said it. But
if you're misinterpreting what I said, you must understand that the
reporter was told what I said, but he's misinterpreting it because I
didn't mean what I said when I was interpreting it to the reporter. But
if the reporter is misinterpreting what I misinterpreted to the
reporter, he must understand that I really meant what I said what I
didn't mean what I said and I didn't mean what I said when I said it.
So have you got it straight now? And the reporter said, "Yes," and the
editorial said: "Isn't it nice, he's backed off."
That's the way it happened. I remember it clearly. They typed,
verbatim, one of his statements in the newspaper, and it was a puzzle
where the verb was, where the adjectives were, and where those adverbs
were flying all over the place in the past tense, present today on
behalf of the Premier. I understand that his speeches are going to the
archives. That's right. I understand that all of the Premier's
utterances are going to the archives.
Interjection.
MR. BARRETT: Well, they should go there before he utters them.
AN HON. MEMBER: They're going back into the computer.
MR. BARRETT: They're going into the computer? No wonder they can't unlock that formula.
I'll go on to read this editorial as I make this case, and will make
this case over the next three or four months, as I express my freedom
and right to stand in this chamber — with complete bladder control.
Mr. Speaker, I go on. "Human Resources Minister Grace McCarthy said
that in the event of firings, 'I want our staff to be the first to
know.' " Can't you see it being delivered with a Smile button: "You're
fired. Smile." I can see it now. They spent tens of thousands of
dollars for that whole Smile program. I wondered what they were
spending that money on. Now I've got it; I've figured it out. She was
going to tell them first: "You're canned." But she was wrong. They
heard it by radio dispatch and she missed the pleasure of canning them
all personally. What a shock and disappointment it was to her
[ Page 830 ]
maintenance of that first-name relationship she has with the staff.
"Pat McGeer, " the former Liberal.... I'm not quoting the
paper here. I remind the House that he is a former Liberal. I remember when
he used to sit over there and say that Social Credit was an abomination on the
face of this earth, that Social Credit passed the worst legislation. "Social
Credit is a terrible gang. Social Credit is awful." Then he joined them.
That's how much respect he had for his opinions, Mr. Speaker. He went over
and sat with them. "Pat McGeer, the cabinet minister responsible for universities,
tried to reassure faculty that the government will not interfere with tenure
or academic freedom." This is the point that I want to make. The good doctor
— the second member, is he, from Point Grey or the first member? — was asked
in the newspapers the other day: "Does this legislation affect the tenure
of university professors?" Out in the hallway he said no. Then they asked
the Provincial Secretary (Hon. Mr. Chabot): "Does the legislation impact
on the tenure of university professors?" He said yes. Mr. Speaker, do you
want this House to pass legislation on which one minister answers no to a question
and another minister answers yes? It's been over six days since that contradiction
appeared and they still haven't straightened that out.
I want to defend the right of the Provincial Secretary to continue
to communicate through examples at the lowest common denominator.
There's one thing I cannot stand and that is to allow the intellectual
disparity of the backgrounds of cabinet ministers to interfere with
their communication. I believe that the Provincial Secretary, although
not the possessor of a BA, an MA and a PhD, like that member down there
piled higher and deeper.... Even so, that minister has a right to
communicate through the lowest common denominator. If he says yes, then
how can the minister say no to the same question? Who's telling the
truth? Is the truth being told? It has to be. Somebody's telling the
truth over there. One of them said yes and one said no. I don't know
how to ascertain which one of them is telling the truth. This is a
clear-cut empirical argument. It's a classic case of abstract logic.
The question is: will university professors have tenure under this
legislation? The minister for universities says yes; the Provincial
Secretary says no. The rest of the community is confused and not
wanting to brand either one of them a fibber. I don't wish to brand
anybody a fibber, but we have a problem here that would even pose a
serious problem for the most highly skilled clerks that we have in this
chamber. We can't say: "A member lied." We can't say: "Somebody's not
telling the truth." When two ministers were asked the exact same
question, one of them said yes and the other said no. Do you know what
I would prefer to believe, Mr. Speaker? I'd prefer to believe it was a
misunderstanding.
HON. MR. CHABOT: He speaks like a professor and I don't.
MR. BARRETT: That's right. I said that you appeal through the
lowest common denominator — no ifs, ands or buts. There one thing about
the Provincial Secretary. When he says no we hear it loud and clear —
when we ask for leave. We know what he means.
So, Mr. Speaker, we have this problem. To resolve the problem we
come back to the subject of my whole argument — to remain in order.
That is, we should have a hoist of this bill so that the two ministers
can straighten out exactly where they're going in terms of interpreting
this bill to the community. After all, how will the Vancouver Sun
handle it editorially if we have a contradiction between two ministers?
To continue, here is something I want to read: "...and Pat McGeer, the
cabinet minister responsible for universities, tried to reassure
faculty that government will not interfere with tenure or academic
freedom." This was written before the Provincial Secretary was saying
that under this legislation there would be no tenure.
Listen to this next paragraph. This may be a bit of a warning to the
official opposition, but I want to read it anyway. I'm relating it to
the hoist. It says:
"While it is to be hoped that they and their
colleagues will practise what they preach, it is worth noting that the
government can satisfy some moderate opposition and still stick to its
intentions."
Go back to giving them a choice: gassed, hanged or shot.
"Many of the savings on civil service salaries are to
be retained on a program of layoffs that put more emphasis on
attrition. The point about cost is true in another area of criticism:
the fear that the government will weaken the ability to enforce human
rights in British Columbia."
That was the purpose all along, but that's a separate bill, and the editorial is out of order, so I'll go on from there.
I want the chamber to hear this quote from the Premier; this one is
in writing, so it may be incorrect. It attributes these remarks to our
Premier: "Those who would attempt to confuse the situation or create
fears where no fear should be extended are not serving the interests of
British Columbia." That's what our fearless Premier said. Did you hear
that? Now I want to know which one of those two cabinet ministers is
creating fear, by the Premier's own definition, by confusing the
situation. One cabinet minister says yes, there will be tenure, and the
other cabinet minister says no, there will not be tenure. Do they not
indeed fall under the definition given by the Premier of this province
of confusion and not serving the people of British Columbia?
If I may leave the Vancouver Sun to its own devices, I will turn to that new tabloid document now known as the Province .
Interruption.
MR. BARRETT: Someone has told that child what is in the bill.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: You made her cry. You scared her.
MR. BARRETT: That accusation demands a legislative inquiry. I
would expect at least a 20-minute recess so we can interview the child
to see whether or not it has indeed been affected by my oratory. If
there was ever a case for bringing back child-abuse rules, it's the
fact that I'm speaking here today and having that effect. If for no
other reason, those child-abuse programs should be brought back
immediately. Isn't that right, Mr. Member —
former-Tory-three-day-Socred-get-nominated...? Thank you for your
liberal gesture. Mr. Speaker, I'm glad for the contribution of that
former Tory member. He was a three-day Socred, and he won the
nomination. Boy, when it comes to packing a meeting, you've got it,
man; you did a terrific job. But you're not in the cabinet. What went
wrong?
[ Page 831 ]
[4:45]
AN HON. MEMBER: He won't be either.
MR. BARRETT: Oh, yes, he will. I've got my money on his
making it to the cabinet. I want this bill hoisted so we can lay proper
odds on the chances of whether or not that member is going to make it
to the cabinet.
Back to the bill and the reason for a hoist. I want to pose a
problem that would cross any normal Clerk's eyes in terms of dealing
with the
interpretation of a bill. Here's the Vancouver Province attacking this government. Would you believe the Vancouver Province ? I shall read from this editorial in the Province ,
page B-2, Thursday, July 21, 1983, the three-star edition — the three
stars do not apply to the editorial, just to the time of the edition:
"No one should expect them to come out swinging with
their names in the headlines, but some of B.C.'s top employers are
concerned about the consequences that could flow from Bill 3 and are
anxious to see the government move back a bit from the brink. How far
they can influence Victoria to take a softer line is not clear."
Listen to these words chosen by the Province .
It's very important to listen to these words in order to understand the
frame in which this editorial viewed this government. These are not my
words:
"They fear this blitzkrieg legislation may throw the
province into a long war of attrition that will do nobody any good. If
Victoria's ears are open, it will hear the warning."
Blitzkrieg! It's not the word of the humble loyal
opposition. The word is taken from the editorial of a Vancouver
newspaper, the Province ,
which describes that government as introducing blitzkrieg legislation.
Where does the word "blitzkrieg" originate? It was the Nazi government
in Germany that used blitzkrieg tactics. It's the Vancouver Province by association, this word and the legislation, that is making the point I'm trying to make.
"Bill 3 will cut 7,000 workers from the civil service
by removing their rights against dismissal without cause. Whatever the
employers think about the civil rights aspect, they are hard-headed
enough to see the damage that B.C. could suffer if the bill goes
through. When the province is moving gingerly towards recovery, Bill 3
could provoke a labour-management confrontation of monumental
proportions.
"The businessmen know that what B.C. needs is better
labour-management relations, not another confrontation that will
blacken further the province's reputation. They correctly fear that
Bill 3 will upset a trend towards some moderation in the workplace
relationships brought on by the recession, but nevertheless clearly
discernible. Victoria should try to understand the long-range view of
the major employers who wish for some moderation in the government's
approach.
"If Victoria were to achieve a quick-fix to its own
problems with legislation that causes more difficulties in the private
sector, how much will B.C. have gained? Nothing. A government that
believes in financial realities should be able to see that."
That's an admonition from an editorial in the Province , which supports private enterprise, a newspaper that, like the Vancouver Sun , has serious questions about this.
Mr. Speaker, the editorial was referring not so much to the dismissal without
cause, but to this particular
section here, and the reason I want this bill
hoisted: the
section that would allow cabinet ministers to call up on their desk
the file of any senior police official, any senior medical official, any senior
fire official, any senior level of management in a Crown corporation.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Get off the chair.
MR. BARRETT: I've got my shoes on. I'm not like your colleague over there who took his shoes off.
Interjection.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, protect me from the vicious interruptions of my good friend the minister.
AN HON. MEMBER: Your good friend? Withdraw.
MR. BARRETT: He's my good friend. It proves that I have an
unlimited ability to accept human behaviour and a diversity of opinion
by calling that man my good friend. My good friend is wrong. My good
friend is misguided in this legislation. My good friend is not acting
on his own. My good friend the minister gives different answers than
the minister of Education; nonetheless, as a social worker my heart
goes out to him and he remains my good friend, mainly because the rules
dictate it. Nonetheless, Mr. Speaker, it is my good friend, that
minister, who is introducing legislation that has no equal in the loss
of freedoms, the loss of rights in arbitrary management decisions by a
government; no equal anywhere in the British Commonwealth or, for that
matter, in any democratic administration that I know of on the face of
this earth.
If we were in the United States, this legislation wouldn't have gone past first reading.
Interjection.
MR. BARRETT: Because they have a bill of rights as a result
of their Declaration of Independence. We now have a new Charter of
Rights in Canada, weak as it is. Thank goodness we've made that small
step. But the provinces can opt out of that Charter of Rights. Did you
know that? They can opt out, and this legislation would allow this
province to be Orwellian. It is only four or five months away from
1984. I guess that is why they want the legislation through by December
31. They want to be the first to go legally into 1984 with the
Orwellian model. This legislation will allow any cabinet minister to
call up any policeman's file. Supposing, that history repeated itself
and a member of a Social Credit cabinet was under investigation by the
police. It has happened once before. Supposing a member of the cabinet
was under investigation by the police. Under this bill the police
superintendent responsible for the investigation could have