British Columbia Hansard — Tuesday, June 24, 1975 — Afternoon Sitting (30th Parliament, 5th Session)
30p 05s 750624p
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1975 Legislative Session: 5th Session, 30th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
TUESDAY, JUNE 24, 1975
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
3887 ]
CONTENTS
An Act To Amend the Protection of Children Act (Bill 143). Mr. D.A. Anderson.
Introduction and first reading — 3887
An Act to Amend the Public Schools Act (Bill 144). Mr. D.A. Anderson.
Introduction
and first reading — 3887
Oral Questions
Reasons for housing conference. Mr. Phillips — 3887
Approval of pay increases for order-in-council appointees. Mr. D.A. Anderson
— 3887
Illegal operation of airline carrier service. Mr. Wallace — 3888
Saanich strawberries selling at a loss. Mr. Curtis — 3888
Diking at Roberts Bank. Mr. Chabot — 3888
Results of meeting with Indians. Mr. Fraser — 3889
Cancellation of hospital lease. Mr. D.A. Anderson — 3889
Fire services in Victoria. Hon. Mr. Hall answers — 3889
Concession at Fort Steele. Hon. Mr. Hall answers — 3889
Squamish railcar plant production. Mr. Bennett — 3890
Reinstitution of North Okanagan paving projects. Mrs. Jordan — 3890
Municipal Amendment Act, 1975 (Bill 103). Second reading.
Mr. D.A. Anderson
— 3890
Natural Gas Revenue Sharing Act (Bill 110). Second reading.
Mr. Wallace —
Resort Municipality of Whistler Act (Bill 130). Second reading.
Hon. Mr. Lorimer
— 3891
British Columbia Payment to Canada of Federal Income Tax on Behalf of Natural
Gas Producers Act (Bill 129). Second reading.
Hon. Mr. Stupich —
Statement
Memorandum of understanding re Indian cut-off lands.
Hon. Mr. Levi
— 3898
British Columbia Payment to Canada of Federal Income Tax on Behalf of Natural
Gas Producers Act (Bill 129). Second reading.
Mr. Gardom — 3899
Islands Trust Amendment Act, 1975 (Bill 97).
Committee, report and third reading
— 3901
Public Service Labour Relations Amendment Act, 1975 (Bill
135). Committee stage.
Amendment to
section 2.
Hon. Mr. Hall — 3901
Report stage — 3901
Public Service Amendment Act, 1975 (Bill 136). Committee stage.
section 7.
Mr. L.A. Williams — 3901
Report and third reading — 3901
Strata Titles Amendment Act, 1975 (Bill 140). Committee
stage.
section 1.
Mr. Phillips — 3902
section 15.
Mr. Phillips — 3902
Report and third reading — 3902
Department of Lands, Forests, and Water Resources Amendment Act, 197 5- (Bill
127). Committee stage.
section 1.
Mr. L.A. Williams — 3902
section 2.
Mr. Curtis — 3903
Amendments to
section 2.
Mr. Wallace — 3905
section 2.
Mr. Gardom — 3906
Amendments to
section 2.
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 3908
section 2.
Mr. Gibson — 3909
Division on
section 2 — 3918
On the title.
Mr. Phillips — 3918
Report and third reading — 3918
Miscellaneous Statutes Amendment Act, 1975 (Bill 142).
Committee stage.
section 1.
Hon. Mr. Hall — 3918
section 2.
Hon. Mr. Hall — 3919
section 3.
Hon. Mr. Hall — 3919
section 4.
Hon. Mr. Hall — 3919
TUESDAY, JUNE 24, 1975
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
Introduction of bills.
AN ACT TO AMEND THE
PROTECTION OF CHILDREN ACT
On a motion by Mr. D.A. Anderson, Bill 143,
An Act to Amend
the Protection of Children Act, introduced, read a first time
and ordered to be placed on orders of the day for second
reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
AN ACT TO AMEND
THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS ACT
On a motion by Mr. D.A. Anderson, Bill 144,
An Act to Amend
the Public Schools Act, introduced, read a first time and
ordered to be placed on orders of the day for second reading at
the next sitting of the House after today.
Oral questions.
REASON FOR HOUSING CONFERENCE
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): Mr. Speaker, I would
like to direct my question to the Minister of Housing with
regard to the upcoming housing conference on June 26 and 27 in
Vancouver. Was this conference instigated by the Department of
Housing or was it requested by the public sector? In other
words, what I'm trying to determine, Mr. Minister, is why we
are having this housing conference at this time.
HON. L. NICOLSON (Minister of Housing): Mr. Speaker, I'd be
pleased to answer that. I've had several representations made
in my office by such diverse groups as the Vancouver Board of
Trade, the Vancouver District Labour Council, the construction
association, Urban Development Institute, HUDAC and various
municipalities, a lot of them saying many of the same things
and having some differences. I felt it would be helpful if
these people could be brought together to share some of their
points of view and some of their experience. Response has been
very great in this area.
MR. PHILLIPS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. I appreciate the Minister's
frank reply. But in looking over the list of speakers I wonder if the government
is going to talk to these people and try and give them a message as to how the
government is doing things, or are they going to listen to the private sector
as to what the private sector suggests? Is it a conference where you're going
to be telling the private sector what to do or are you going to be listening
for suggestions?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Mr. Speaker, I think that if one looks at
the list of speakers they will see that it's weighted probably
toward input from the private sector. Even some of the speakers
who might appear by their title to be well versed in the public
sector in fact have experience in both fields, such as the
Deputy Minister from Ontario, who is coming out to speak, and,
of course, Mr. Paulus of Dunhill Development. We are in this
one concentrating really on the private sector, although I
expect that things will range fairly widely.
MR. G.F. GIBSON (North Vancouver–Capilano): On a
supplementary, Mr. Speaker, I understand that this is a purely
invitational meeting. I would ask the Minister if any provision
has been made to include any Members of this House as
observers.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: No, there have not been such
provisions.
MR. A.V. FRASER (Cariboo): Hah!
HON. MR. NICOLSON: It is an invitational meeting, Mr.
Speaker. There have been several held in the past to which we
have been invited.
AN HON. MEMBER: Can we come anyway?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: It's going to be very crowded, Mr.
Member. Within the confines of the room there will be some
record kept of the proceedings in a brief sort of form in an
attempt to follow up.
MR. FRASER: Is that your version of open government?
MR. GIBSON: On a continuing supplementary, Mr. Speaker, I
would ask him if the press is going to be excluded as well, and
if he wouldn't give consideration to having MLAs there as well,
because we can't get any sensible answers on housing in this
House and we'd like to hear some experts.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
APPROVAL OF PAY INCREASES FOR
ORDER-IN-COUNCIL APPOINTEES
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): To the
[ Page 3888 ]
Provincial Secretary, Mr. Speaker. Has the executive council
approved pay increases for Deputy Ministers, Associate Deputy
Ministers and other order-in-council appointments?
HON. E. HALL (Provincial Secretary): That's a matter of
public record, Mr. Speaker.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Speaker, the question I'd like to ask
is that it's no longer a matter of public record in that we can
no longer get information on the pay that these people are
receiving, unlike past practice. I would ask the Provincial
Secretary whether his office would instruct the Public Service
Commission to make such information on the amounts paid to
Deputy Ministers and Associate Deputy Ministers available to
Members of this House.
Interjection.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: It's not any more.
Interjection.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: As the Minister seems to be in doubt, Mr.
Speaker, I point out that according to order-in-council 147 75
of January 15 and order-in-council 542 75 of February 6, no
longer are the actual amounts being given but only the ranges
within which such people are being paid. We can no longer get
information on their pay scales.
ILLEGAL OPERATION OF
AIRLINE CARRIER SERVICE
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): Mr. Speaker, since the Minister
of Transport and Communications seems to be very alert today, I
wonder if I could ask him a question with regard to the carrier
service which delivers lost airline baggage from Vancouver
airport to the homes of travellers travelling with Air Canada. Is
the Minister aware that in February the contract was awarded to
Perimeter Transportation Ltd. and that this company has no
permit from the motor carriers branch and is therefore
functioning illegally?
HON. R.M. STRACHAN (Minister of Transport and
Communications): I was not aware of that; I'll check into
it.
MR. WALLACE: As a follow-up, Mr. Speaker, there appears to
have been some delay in considering the application. Could he
find out if there is some concern in the department about
granting this permit? If the function is continuing illegally,
will he consider asking the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr.
Macdonald) to lay charges?
SAANICH STRAWBERRIES
SELLING AT A LOSS
MR. H.A. CURTIS (Saanich and the Islands): Mr. Speaker, to
the Hon. Minister of Agriculture. I wonder if the Minister
would tell the House if he or his department have had any
representation from Saanich peninsula strawberry growers
regarding the fact that these growers are reportedly being
forced to sell their 1975 crop at a loss as a result of foreign
imports.
HON. D.D. STUPICH (Minister of Agriculture): Mr. Speaker, I
can't answer for any member of my department. I can only say
that no such representations have reached my desk as yet.
MR. CURTIS: Supplementary, Mr. Speaker, to the Minister. In
the event that such a request reaches his desk, or such a
complaint regarding foreign imports, would he consider
sympathetically referring this matter to his federal
counterpart?
MR. SPEAKER: I'm sure the question is hypothetical. The
Minister heard it anyway.
DIKING AT ROBERTS BANK
MR. J.R. CHABOT (Columbia River): A question to the Minister
of Lands, Forests and Water Resources. With respect to the
diking at Roberts Bank, which has been labelled incredible
stupidity, would the Minister advise the House whether or not
he plans to halt construction of the diking system until such
time as a full environmental impact study of the area has been
made?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS (Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources):
It's a matter that is being reviewed now with my staff, Mr. Speaker.
MR. CHABOT: A supplementary question. Does this indicate
that an environmental impact study will be carried out? We know
that it's warranted and justified. Does this mean that you're
going to carry out an environmental impact study?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Well, Mr. Speaker, as the Hon. Member
knows, those lands are lands to which the Indians hold title,
and the location of the dike is the location that the Indian
people themselves wanted. As I said, the matter is being
reviewed.
MR. CHABOT: A supplementary question. Are members of your
department presently meeting with the Indians regarding this
problem?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: No, I'm not aware of any
[ Page 3889 ]
meetings with the Indian people. There have been many other
meetings with the Indian people, however.
MR. WALLACE: On that same subject, could the Minister tell
the House if the contents of the federal environmental study
were known to this government prior to starting on the project
to build the dike?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: I myself, Mr. Speaker, was not familiar
with the federal environmental study.
RESULTS OF MEETING WITH INDIANS
MR. FRASER: My question is to the Minister of Human
Resources, in his capacity as acting on Indian affairs. Was
there a meeting this morning, who attended it and have you
anything to report to the House? The B.C. Indian Chiefs.
HON. N. LEVI (Minister of Human Resources): There were about
30 members of bands from the various reserves involved in the
cut-off lands question. We had a long discussion. We agreed to
meet again at 2:30 this afternoon. I would hope that if
everything goes well I'll be able to make a statement, with
leave of the House, later on.
CANCELLATION OF HOSPITAL LEASE
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): To the Minister of Public
Works, Mr. Speaker. Has the Minister's department rescinded the
letter it issued earlier this month, a letter which cancelled
the Victoria General Hospital's lease on the Humboldt Street
property in front of St. Ann's Academy?
HON. W.L. HARTLEY (Minister of Public Works): Not to my
knowledge.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Well, could I ask the Minister whether he
will take this matter up with his colleague the Minister of
Health (Hon. Mr. Cocke), who is not present here today, and
make sure that what the Minister of Health is willing to give
the Minister of Public Works doesn't take away?
HON. MR. HARTLEY: Yes.
FIRE SERVICES IN VICTORIA
HON. MR. HALL: The Member for Oak Bay (Mr. Wallace) asked a question
regarding the serious fire in the City of Victoria. By way of reply, I'd like
to advise him that amendments were made to the Fire Marshal Act last year enabling
the chief of the fire department in any municipality, or any persons authorized
by the chief, not only to exercise all the powers of local assistance; but they
can order an owner, an occupier of a hotel or of a public building to make or
provide alterations to have a better fire-prevention system.
In addition to that, the Attorney-General appointed Dr. Hugh
Keenleyside to undertake a study of firefighting services. The
study was completed and presented Thursday of last week....
I'm sorry, it is available now from the Queen's Printer. I
remember some discussion about that being tabled. An initial
meeting of representatives of the office of the Attorney-General's department and the Provincial Fire
Marshal's office has been held to consider the Keenleyside
report, which contains over 40 recommendations. Future
follow-up meetings have already been slated with dates attached
to them. These recommendations and the financial implications
will be studied and then we shall start to begin a phase-in of
the steps necessary to establish a first-class fire service in
this province. That's by way of general answer.
In particular, I have asked now in writing for those
meetings to be intensified, speeded up, in view of the
information and in view of the allegations and the obvious
concern we must now have that some areas of the province are
apparently not protected to the level that we even
anticipated.
Secondly, the Attorney-General is frequently in front of
Treasury Board. He wins some and he loses some. It would not be
appropriate for me to make those announcements about his degree
of success or failure. In terms of firefighting, at this point
in time....
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: What's the score — five-love?
HON. MR. HALL: Did you say 15-love? The last thing is that I
and the acting Attorney-General for this week will be meeting
later on this afternoon to go over some of the questions that
have been raised in the last couple of days.
AN HON. MEMBER: Who is he?
HON. MR. HALL: The Gazette informs us all that the acting
Attorney General this week is the Minister of Agriculture (Hon.
Mr. Stupich).
CONCESSION AT FORT STEELE
HON. MR. HALL: The next question taken as notice yesterday
was from the Member for Columbia River, who asked me if I could
advise why the concessionaire or qualified steam engineer who
has operated the railroad concession at Fort Steele for the
last six years has been replaced by a Victoria
[ Page 3890 ]
resident after having been advised last year that this
concession would be put up for tender.
I've made some preliminary checks, Mr. Member, and the
concessionaire who operated the railroad concession in Fort
Steele until 1974 indicated he would not be back for the 1975
season. Consequently, it was advertised by the Parks department
and a new person was selected. The tender for the concession is
not advertised each year if the service is, satisfactory, and
the new concessionaire gave very satisfactory service in
However, your point was that the fellow who retired, or who
said he wouldn't continue, was assured that he would have an
opportunity to bid. That part of my investigation is not yet
complete, and I hope to have further information for the
Member.
SQUAMISH RAILCAR PLANT PRODUCTION
MR. W.R. BENNETT (Leader of the Opposition): Mr. Speaker, to
the Minister Without Portfolio as a director of the B.C.
Railway: now that the car plant in Squamish has been functional
since March 26, can the Minister advise the House how many cars
have been produced to this date?
HON. A.A. NUNWEILER (Minister Without Portfolio): I'd be
very happy to get that information. I haven't got the full
information, but we do know that it has been a major project,
and it is going to fill a very great need for the British
Columbia Railway and the people of British Columbia.
MR. BENNETT: A supplementary. While you are getting the
information, could you advise if the car plant is up to its
four-car-per-day production estimate, and what type of cars,
and the cost of the cars — what they are being produced at in
relation to what they could be purchased at?
REINSTITUTION OF
NORTH OKANAGAN PAVING PROJECTS
MRS. P.J. JORDAN (North Okanagan): To the Minister of
Highways: would he please advise the House if three major
paving projects in the North Okanagan which were cancelled
after being begun in June — namely Bluejay subdivision, Railboy
City subdivision and the Pearson Road area, the BX — will be
reinstituted and continued?
HON. G.R. LEA (Minister of Highways): Mr. Speaker, I read
that newspaper column too, and I've already commented to the
press on it. To my knowledge there haven't been any
cancellations, but I will check on it and bring you the
information.
MRS. JORDAN: Will the Minister advise why they were
cancelled?
Orders of the day.
HON. E.E. DAILLY (Minister of Education): Mr. Speaker, I ask
leave to proceed with public bills and orders.
Leave granted.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Adjourned debate on second reading of Bill
MUNICIPAL AMENDMENT ACT, 1975
(continued)
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): Mr. Speaker, after careful
examination of every clause of this bill, I have come to the
conclusion that the Minister was absolutely right; it can
better be handled in committee.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. Minister closes the debate.
HON. J.G. LORIMER (Minister of Municipal Affairs): I now
move second reading, Mr. Speaker.
Motion approved.
Bill 103, Municipal Amendment Act, 1975, read a second time
and referred to Committee of the Whole House for consideration
at the next sitting after today.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Mr. Speaker, adjourned debate on second
reading of Bill 110.
NATURAL GAS REVENUE SHARING ACT
(continued)
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): We've really covered the basic
concept of municipal financing in various bills this session. I
don't want to be repetitive, only to say that we do seem to be
tackling the problem of municipal financing somewhat piecemeal.
Although this is a step in the right direction by helping the
municipalities to get away from being too entirely dependent on
the per capita grant, I think that a more co-coordinated
programme of financing for the municipalities would be very
welcome.
This also is a bill that we could probably consider better in committee, although
I am very interested in particular in what the Minister refers to in the bill
as "a special community disparity grant." That's a
[ Page
3891 ]
delightful, long phrase that doesn't say very much. It says
that all municipalities are not equal and there is some kind of
disparity grant involved in the $20 million from the natural
gas revenue, but perhaps the Minister would prefer to discuss
that in committee.
In one of the other bills I went over the point that the
municipalities deserve to have a more reliable, more
predictable, more consistent form of financing, related by some
formula to the continuing growth of provincial revenues by
whatever source. I still think that, although this bill is a
step in the right direction, the government surely in the near
future should come up with a more permanent and more realistic
formula for the financing of the municipalities. We will
support the bill.
MR. G.F. GIBSON (North Vancouver–Capilano): Mr. Speaker, the
only points I would wish to make at second reading stage are
two. First of all, while additional moneys for municipalities
are very welcome, it is the wrong thing to do to finance them
out of a diminishing natural resource. These kinds of grants
should be made out of general provincial revenues. We have made
that point before and we will continue to make it.
The second point relates to the manner of the distribution
of the funds. The bases for grants, as they are called in
section 3, are reasonably comprehensive. I would commend to the
Minister's attention particular emphasis on one of them, namely
the second which would provide for grants to each municipality,
based upon the annual increase in new housing units in the
municipality.
Our fundamental problem, certainly in the lower mainland
area of British Columbia, is the problem of growth and getting
the municipalities to accept growth within their boundaries
because there is a genuine cost of growth to each area. We've
seen municipalities, such as Surrey, go to impost charges to
try and recompense themselves for the costs of growth, new
people coming in.
To me, the far preferable solution is for the province to
bear those costs of growth because the municipalities are in a
way helpless to say where growth is going. It should be a
general burden spread over the taxpayers of the whole province,
rather than just the taxpayers of the municipality that happens
to be a recipient of the growth. Failing that, we will find
those municipalities seeking to prevent people coming in.
I commend very much to the Minister's attention an increase
in the emphasis on this particular
section of the grant basis
in years to come.
HON. MR. LORIMER: There have been a number of very interesting comments
in this second reading debate. I think the argument that the municipalities
are not receiving enough money, is one we hear regularly. I think this is one
case where there has been a real effort to try and come to grips with that problem.
The Hon. Member for Oak Bay (Mr. Wallace) suggests that the
grants to municipalities are somewhat piecemeal. I can do
nothing but agree with that. There's no question about it; it
is piecemeal and it gets more piecemeal every year. It's true
that it's a subject that we have to really come to grips with
as time goes by.
The amount involved this year is $20 million. Presumably,
next year, due to the fact that there will be increases for a
full 12 months rather than for only a few months, I would
anticipate that probably the amount would be in the
neighbourhood of double this figure.
As far as the community disparity is concerned, that is a
difficult
section in that no matter what formula you try to
come up with, it's almost impossible to cover every
circumstance. Realizing that there were certain communities
that didn't fit into the formula area, we used community
disparity as a definition of that situation. They will need
assistance like other communities even though they don't fit
into the formula.
MR. WALLACE: There is a lot of discretion in that.
HON. MR. LORIMER: There's a lot of discretion; it's totally
discretionary and that's why it's put in that it's in
consultation with the UBCM just so that I wouldn't be
criticized. (Laughter.) I move second reading.
MR. WALLACE: But who would do that? Who would do a think
like that?
Motion approved.
Bill 110, Natural Gas Revenue Sharing Act, read a second
time and referred to Committee of the Whole House for
consideration at the next sitting after today.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Second reading of Bill 130, Mr.
Speaker.
RESORT MUNICIPALITY OF WHISTLER ACT
HON. MR. LORIMER: Mr. Speaker, this is an attempt to come to
grips with situations which occur in the province where we
have, as in this particular case, a recreational area where
there are very few permanent residents but where the population
on any given weekend, or through the winter months may be very,
very large.
Facilities required for such an area are facilities
[ Page 3892 ]
required for a population of a substantial amount greater
than what is actually permanently residing there. Obviously the
costs of servicing this type of community cannot be borne
totally by the permanent residents and by the general
population of that particular area.
There are two or three methods we have looked at, I might
say, in extensive consultation with the regional district with
whom I have met over the past year, I suppose, better than
half-a-dozen times in dealing with this particular subject. Due
to the fact that there has to be a substantial amount of
provincial government money put into the area, and the fact
that the provincial government owns a very high percentage of
the land in question, and the fact that the area is basically
for the benefit of the people of the province as a whole and
not strictly the local residents, it's an isolated case.
There are three methods we did look at. One was a method
whereby we would go the instant town route and appoint five
aldermen to look after the community for a period of five years
to get it set up and established, and then look at the
permanent structure that would be used at that time. The second
proposal was to use a system like they have in the endowment
lands: to have a manager and handle the operation as an
endowment.
AN HON. MEMBER: Then Williams would take it over.
HON. MR. LORIMER: Well, we hadn't got to that point
(laughter) as to whether I would be the czar or not. But I was
prepared.
The third one was the method that we did arrive at wherein
there will be one appointed representative from the province
but the other four will be elected; and the mayor will be
elected by the residents of that community.
We don't know how it's going to work. It's an experiment. We
believe that there may have to be changes as time goes along,
but this has been studied at great length and I believe we have
covered most of the problems that might arise. However, there
may have to be amendments brought in from time to time. But we
will see as time progresses. I might also say that the regional
district — the last time I spoke with them, at least — is in
full agreement with the proposals that we submitted to them at
that time. I don't know what their opinion is today because I
haven't heard from them in these last few days.
So I think that I will try and answer your questions and
move second reading.
MR. H.A. CURTIS (Saanich and the Islands): Obviously, there are two
or three other Members of this House who are far more familiar with the Whistler
area than I am. I am going therefore to speak very briefly and say that I'm
pleased to hear the Minister indicate that this is an experiment, that considerable
thought has gone into it. However, it's once again a very late-appearing bill,
Mr. Speaker, introduced by the Minister on June 11th and now being — may I use
the term — "pushed" through the Legislature in what may be the dying days of
this part of the session.
HON. MR. LORIMER: Oh, I would accept an adjournment.
MR. CURTIS: But the principle, the precedent contained here...
HON. MR. LORIMER: You could adjourn it for a year.
MR. CURTIS: ...with regard to the appointment of.... I'm
just delighted that the Minister's hanging on every word, Mr.
Speaker. (Laughter.) He's just sitting on the edge of his
chair. As a matter of fact, he's fallen off the edge of his
chair.
There is a dangerous precedent here, Mr. Speaker, I think,
in the appointment by the provincial government of an alderman,
whether it's for five months or five years or longer. For
whatever reasons the Minister may have stated, whatever reasons
the Minister's department and perhaps other departments,
including Lands, Forests and Water Resources may feel, if this
government finds it possible to do in this specific instance,
then this government may find it possible to do the same again,
or some other government may find it possible and plausible, to
introduce the appointing of an alderman to another council at
some time in the future.
This area surely is not the only one in British Columbia
where land is largely Crown-owned and where a relatively small
population expands rapidly at given times — on the weekends or
at a particular season. Therefore, Mr. Speaker, the Minister
may care to comment on if it is necessary to have an appointee
in this instance. Perhaps he would like to tell us why it has
not been necessary to have appointed regional district
electoral area directors in some other areas which, as I said
just a moment ago, experience rapid population growth for
recreational purposes. I'm sure the Minister would think of
some islands which would fit into the same general category. So
there's a lack of consistency here. If this government and
previous governments have not found it necessary to appoint to
a council, what is so special about Whistler in this particular
case?
I note also — and we'll have an opportunity at committee
stage — that
section 10 makes the community plan pretty well
the creation of the Minister designated and this government.
I'm not very satisfied with that either.
[ Page 3893 ]
Again, Mr. Speaker, as I indicated at the outset, I don't
pretend to know a great deal about Whistler. But from the
Municipal Affairs point of view, I think, contained in this
bill is a precedent which could be abused and repeated and
therefore abused again in the future. That does give us
concern.
MR. SPEAKER: The Second Member for Oak Bay.
MR. WALLACE: I'm the only Member for Oak Bay, Mr.
Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: We can always hope. I live in Oak Bay.
MR. WALLACE: This bill obviously is unique in that this is,
in my view, an exploratory or experimental step forward in
dealing with the municipality quite different from the general
concept of municipalities. I share the concern that the Member
for Saanich and the Islands has just expressed when one
alderman is appointed by the Minister. At this time, as we all
know, the municipalities are very concerned about the erosion
of their local autonomy by some of the actions of this
government.
We don't need to do a replay of this morning's debate about
the Inner Harbour. I notice the Member for Esquimalt (Mr.
Gorst) is listening very carefully to every word I say. So we
don't need to go all over that again. But there is a concern by
the municipalities that the provincial government is eroding
their authority.
On the other hand, I would be fair and say this: this
government, if it is to put $10 million into sewage disposal
facilities in this unique municipality, I think has every right
to be sure that it has at least one voice in the first council.
As one goes through the bill, the principle is to overcome some
of the local problems. The Minister mentioned that the
population of a few hundred swells to 20,000 at different times
and that the few hundred people can't be expected to face the
municipal costs of services for such a large population part of
the year.
In balance, I would say that as long as the Minister can assure us that this
is not getting the foot in the door, as it were, in acquiring greater provincial
interference in municipalities generally by suggesting that maybe this is a
precedent by which he wishes to expand and try to appoint alderman of any kind
of general principle as a certain percentage of all councils, for example, as
might be the thought or the fear of some people.... If we can have that assurance,
I think, in the light of the financing which the provincial government is willing
to put into this municipality, I would be confident in the Minister, particularly
since he has given us such a sparkling performance in recent days with very
honest and open and complete answers, an example which some of his colleagues
might emulate, Mr. Speaker.
I feel that I am not deeply concerned. As the Minister
stated himself, we don't really know where this initial project
or this initial experiment might go. I notice that the Minister
is quoted in the press as saying that the Tofino area, which
has a large influx of visitors at weekends and during the
summer, might also have to be considered appropriate for this
kind of legislation.
Since we have talked about ski developments in the Whistler
area and the $10 million which the Minister has said publicly
will be involved in providing sewers and sewage disposal
facilities and so on, I am a little bit interested to know
where, if anywhere, this bill overlaps with 127. Mr. Speaker, I
have no wish to transgress on another bill still before the
House. But we are talking about the same general area. Since
the financing and the borrowing powers involved in the other
legislation are very contentious to the Members on this side of
the House, and since we have had the Minister make a public
statement that $10 million would probably be the figure
involved in this bill, I wonder if in winding up debate he
could tell us to what degree there is co-operation or
co-ordination of efforts and just how the financing of this $10
million sewage disposal unit relates in any way to the same
area covered by the other Minister's responsibility.
Finally, while it again sounds like a rerun of previous debates, the
power given to the Minister to write regulations is very considerable
at the end of this bill. There is very wide discretion given to the
Minister who, in the usual terminology, "without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, may make regulations," and then proceeds
to outline some pretty loosely and broadly defined discretion which the
Minister would have in writing regulations. Even the last part of that
particular section, respecting any other matter required to carry out
the intent and purposes of the Act," is in
this category. I can't think of anything more widespread and diffuse in
its authority to the Minister than that.
So to conclude, I am saying that I like the idea that this
government realizes that there are some unique problems in
certain parts of the province related to the factors we have
mentioned. I think it shows an initiative on the part of the
government to try and deal with that kind of problem.
I certainly will support this bill, but with these one or
two provisos. I want an assurance that this is not some kind of
precedent or excuse to apply some of these concepts to
municipalities generally, and I would like some information
about the overlap with the other legislation. And I wonder if
the Minister could also give us some reassurance about the very
wide discretion covered under the
section dealing
[ Page 3894 ]
with the writing of regulations.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS (Vancouver–Howe Sound): Mr. Speaker, I'm
pleased that the Members have taken such a great interest in
this most exciting part of the most exciting constituency in
British Columbia, and are expressing so much concern for this
legislation which this dynamic Minister has again brought
before the House.
I must say that, if anything, I was a little disappointed
with what the Minister had to say. I thought I could understand
his desire to be cautious when embarking upon a new experiment
of this kind, but I thought that he could have been at least
cautiously optimistic about the future of the resort
municipality of Whistler. I can assure you, Mr. Speaker, that
having had a meeting last Saturday with a number of the people
who reside in that area, they are certainly optimistic about
the opportunity which the Minister is affording to them with
this bill.
I suppose caution is always wise. The Minister of Lands,
Forests and Water Resources (Hon. R.A. Williams) mentioned last
week, when opening the debate on Bill 127, that it was a
companion to this legislation. I just want to say to the
Minister of Municipal Affairs that I don't think he should
allow a young child like this to be associating with bad
companions.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear! Right on!
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: The success of this legislation will
depend a great deal upon the extent to which the Minister of
Municipal Affairs is able to protect this small child of a
municipality from the influences of the other Minister who has
some fairly aggressive ideas about what should take place in
that area.
I can understand the Members being concerned about whether
this is a new indication of increasing power being taken by the
provincial government over the affairs of municipalities. I
have watched Whistler develop since 1961 — long before there
was a road, long before there was a chairlift, long before
anybody really skied it, except a few very aggressive
mountaineers, back in the days when the Olympics were first
mooted for that area, during the days when GODA was first
formed — I have watched it develop with a highway, then the ski
lift in 1965-66 and an ever-expanding investment in that
community until, I think, the value of construction in that
area is something like $90 million today. There it sits in
unorganized territory, controlled only by its regional
district, and controlled very well by the regional district,
but a constant source of problems for the regional
district.
I can assure you, Mr. Speaker, that the regional district of Squamish-Lillooet
has spent about three-quarters of its time concerning itself with the problems
created by the activity generated at this mountain both summer and winter. The
people there need some government organization at the local level, and this
is a step which I have urged upon government in all the nine years that I have
been in this House — to make a move and get things going. I think if the government
had moved some five or six years ago, while we would still be facing problems
at Whistler, they would be problems of a different kind than will confront this
infant municipality.
Mention has been made about the financial contribution which
the government will have to make directly in getting this
municipality off the ground. The Member for Oak Bay (Mr.
Wallace) talks about the approximately $10 million expenditure
in order to establish the sewage system. That, I suspect, is
only for starters; there will be other expenses incurred in the
creation of this municipality and setting up, this
administrative structure, which this government will have to
bear. For that reason I think there is some good justification
to ensure that there is a member on that council who is able to
communicate directly with the provincial government and with
the Minister in order to satisfy him that the municipality is
moving progressively toward the central objective.
There's another good reason, I think, for the Minister to
perhaps exercise some control over the council, certainly in
the early days — maybe even a greater control than is mentioned
in this bill. The Minister has power to change the composition
of council; it may be that it will be required. While this may
look like a dangerous precedent, I know from other areas in my
constituency that frictions can develop in this kind of a
community which can only be resolved if somehow or other the
composition of local government is changed. It is brought about
largely because of the policy of the present government in
restricting the right to vote to people who have their
principal residence within the community.
As a consequence in the area of Whistler, while you have a
very small population who live there full-time, you have an
awful lot of people who have a very great interest, financial
and otherwise, in the development of that community. It would
be a retrograde step if the residents of that community were,
through their right to vote and elect the mayor and three
aldermen, to exercise a control over the destiny of the
municipality to the detriment of those other people who have a
very great financial or other interest. It may be that the
government will be required to exercise some influence on the
part of those others.
Now I say that only as an indication of the problem, because I am satisfied,
from the people I have talked to in the Whistler area, people who live
[ Page
3895 ]
there full-time, that they are looking forward to ensuring, as well as they
can, that people are elected to the council who do not reside full-time in the
municipality of Whistler. The laws of this province permit this to take place.
I would hope that out of the mayor and three aldermen, we might easily find
a situation where two of them are elected from full-time residents, and we might
have two who are people who don't live there full-time but nevertheless have
a significant interest in the affairs of the community.
This will be an exciting opportunity, I believe. It should
be approached cautiously, but I think it will be an exciting
opportunity to establish this form of local government in
British Columbia which will serve the unique needs of an area
such as Whistler. It has great opportunity for expansion as a
winter and summer recreational area. It is bound to attract
people to come and invest by the construction of recreational
homes, people who would not have their full-time residence
there, and some control must be exercised by the people who
have the dedication and the interest to ensure that the
community develops.
This is a chance. It is, I think, a better chance than is
afforded by the technique of the Islands Trust, I hope that the
people at Whistler, the full-time residents and part-time
residents, will take the opportunity to make this a
success.
I am concerned, too, about the community-plan concept, but I
know that in response the Minister will say that you have to
start with something and that the council of the municipality,
and the department, will be able to contemplate necessary
changes in that community plan as the circumstances dictate. I
think the proof will remain in the eating, and I would only
hope that the Minister is able to continue the open-minded and
the open-handed way in which he has so far dealt with the
regional district and the people at Whistler in designing this
new structure for local government.
I think it is something we will all watch with great
interest, but also hoping that it will have great success.
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. Minister closes the debate.
HON. MR. LORIMER: I do want to publicly mention the
co-operation I have received from the Hon. Member for West
Vancouver-Howe Sound in regard to this particular piece of
legislation. He seemed to have more interest in the area than
some of the other Members, and I appreciate his assistance.
He's answered many of the questions that were raised by the Hon. Member for
Saanich and the Islands (Mr. Curtis). But I would point out that there has been
mention of concern about the appointment of aldermen. There is obviously no
intention on this government's part of appointing aldermen in municipalities,
except in special cases, and this is a special case.
I mentioned earlier, in introducing second reading, that the
other alternative was to go the instant-town route. I don't
like going back in history, but there have been over a dozen
communities set up by the previous administration where all
aldermen were appointed, and the mayor was appointed. It was to
avoid this sort of thing that I took the other route. I suggest
to you that I am as much concerned about the appointment of
aldermen as anyone in the House. I think it is essential in
some cases, and I think this is one case where it is
essential.
The Hon. Member for West Vancouver–Howe Sound said that I
wasn't very enthusiastic about this bill. I want to assure him
that I am very enthusiastic. He may have noted my eyes were
open today. (Laughter.) I'm very keen on this bill. It's a good
piece of legislation.
AN HON. MEMBER: You were on red alert.
HON. MR. LORIMER: That's right. (Laughter.)
I might say that a substantial amount of work was put into
the drafting and consideration of this particular piece of
legislation. I likewise hope it will by successful, and I am
sure it will.
The cost involved, the provincial input of funds, is hard to
estimate at this time. I would agree with the previous speaker
that it will be many millions more than is anticipated at this
time, and it won't be done all in one year. It will be done
gradually.
Voting procedures. I think it is essential that.... We have
this problem in a number of places. People say: "Well, I have
land here. I'm more interested in Whistler than in Vancouver
where I live permanently. I come here on the weekends, and I
would prefer to vote in Whistler."
In these kinds of areas, and the Gulf Islands are another
example, the population of part-time residents and visitors is
much higher than the permanent population, and as such
conceivably could have complete control of the destinies of
those particular locations.
Now I think there have to be changes made in voting
privileges — or voting rights in this sort of area but I'm not
convinced yet what that solution should be. I can see where we
should be a little more lenient on what is the area of
residence, where the permanent residence is, because I think
that the courts have in the past been very tight on what is the
permanent residence, and they have been very, very strict. I
think that with the number of people who did apply to the
courts last year about residence, I think that, in my opinion,
the courts could have been possible a little more lenient in
their judgments.
There is a mention that there would have to be
[ Page 3896 ]
co-operation between the area in the province and that's
absolutely true. When Whistler reaches its full potential there
will have to be complete co-operation between the provincial
government and the aldermen involved, and this one alderman
that is appointed will, as has been mentioned, represent the
interest of those thousands of people who will be using the
facilities of Whistler and have no votes in that particular
area, and will also be a very simple liaison between the
council and the provincial government.
Now the question of the regulations. I think they are
essential in the initial stages. Things can go wrong that have
to be corrected reasonably quickly and there's no intention on
my part of making any regulation that isn't absolutely
necessary for the proper operation of this new community.
Enacting of the community plan I think is also essential
because at the present time the lands there are basically
frozen under the Environment and Land Use Committee's
regulations under which there can be no development at the
present time. So that by incorporation of the plan which has
had public input and public debate in the area, it can be
implemented immediately. The order-in-council of the
Environment and Land Use Committee can be withdrawn immediately
and the municipality can, if they so desire, amend the
community plan as they see fit. I think it's essential that
this be put in place immediately to relieve the community from
the strictures of the Environment and Land Use Committee's
activities.
I think I've answered most of the questions. Oh, there is
one other thing. The utility as such will not be in conflict
with Bill 127 in that utilities will be owned and paid for
totally by the province and will be provincially-owned, rented
to the users, so that there will be no input from the payment
from the residents or the part-time residents of that
particular area.
I now move second reading.
Motion approved.
Bill 130, Resort Municipality of Whistler Act, read a second
time and referred to Committee of the Whole House for
consideration at the next sitting after today.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Second reading of Bill 129, Mr.
Speaker.
BRITISH COLUMBIA PAYMENT TO CANADA
OF FEDERAL INCOME TAX
ON BEHALF OF
NATURAL GAS PRODUCERS ACT
HON. MR. STUPICH: Mr. Speaker, if I may go on with Bill 129. The Members
will recall that amendments were made to the Federal Income Tax Act effective
May 6, 1974 which gave the Department of National Revenue the authority to deem
as income of a producer of natural gas what they considered to be the difference
between the market value of the gas purchased by B.C. Petroleum Corporation
and the price at which that gas was actually purchased by the corporation.
It's important to maintain the actual cash revenue in the
hands of the producers, important in order to encourage them to
continue producing and to encourage looking for new sources of
gas. So this bill before us is intended to maintain the cash
flow that the producers would have had if it had not been for
this particular amendment to the federal Income Tax Act.
As far as the formula itself is concerned, there is
provision in the legislation to allow it to be set by
regulation in anticipation that there will be changes in the
federal income tax from time to time and so that we will be
able to accommodate those changes, it is possible that the
formula may have to be changed from time to time. Hence, it
will be provided for in the regulations themselves.
Mr. Speaker, I move second reading of Bill 129.
MR. GIBSON: Mr. Speaker, I have some concerns about this
bill. It is a tax lawyer's delight. Whoever drafted it must
have had quite a time in drafting it. It is too bad, in a way,
because it seems just a little bit unnecessary to me. It
arises, if I understand rightly the genesis of it, out of the
Premier's ideological hang-up with the thought that somehow
funds left in the hands of companies to be taxed might be what
he called "laundered and shrunk" before being passed on to the
federal government.
I think he underestimates the vigilance of the federal tax
collectors who, after all, do collect our corporate income
taxes for us in British Columbia. To that extent, it seems to
me unnecessary. It provides for the province to get into the
middle of things, into the expense of tax matters and disputes
properly left between the producers and Ottawa.
Perhaps even more importantly, this bill marks out a bit of
a trail which I think we should be very cautious about going
down, inasmuch as it in effect provides for the payment of
taxes from one level of government to another.
By virtue of this bill, the Crown provincial is remitting
tax to the Crown federal. It is remitting tax on funds that
would otherwise remain the property of the B.C. Petroleum
Corporation. To that extent therefore, British Columbia is de
facto admitting the power, if not the right, of the Crown
federal to reach into our coffers and in some manner or means,
tax them.
The whole field of intergovernmental taxation in this
country is very, very complex. I imagine that
[ Page 3897 ]
there are now, as there have been for the last decade,
committees of federal and provincial officials meeting from
time to time on the subject. I think this bill is not a
contribution toward clarifying that subject, but rather toward
obscuring it.
I think it is unfortunate that it has been brought before
the House for reasons which seem to me at best nebulous and
spurious. I think it is a silly bill, Mr. Speaker, which has
taken a lot of time of a lot of people and is going to take a
lot more time down the road. I think it is unfortunate it has
been drafted and brought before us. It is completely
unnecessary.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: Just briefly, Mr. Speaker, I think that
this legislation had its genesis perhaps somewhat earlier than
was mentioned by the Member for North Vancouver–Capilano. I
think it had its genesis when this government, with its
ideological stance, decided to establish the B.C. Petroleum
Corporation and embark upon the exercise which made in
necessary for the national government to bring down its budget
to single out the producers in British Columbia for very
special treatment — special treatment involving, as the Member
has said, the establishment of a price, a value for the
commodity upon which they would be subject to tax, a unique
position carved out for people who carry on their business in
the Province of British Columbia. As we know, that produced the
Minister's triumphant trip to Ottawa and his return like
Napoleon, with his one hand stuck into his jacket.
Interjection.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: That's right. It was because his hand was
in shreds. (Laughter.) He had reached out when he thought he
was going to pull something back and he got his hand slapped
pretty badly. As a consequence, we are now embarking with this
legislation — as the Member for North Vancouver–Capilano had
said — on a unique constitutional landmark whereby the province
is paying tax to the national government in respect of a
resource which belongs to the province. It is all because the
Minister of Finance got mixed up right in the very
beginning.
We haven't heard the last of this problem yet, Mr. Speaker.
This legislation is not going to cure it. The Minister of
Finance for Canada brought down a budget yesterday which again
deals with certain tax allowances with regard to people who
engage in the exploration and production of petroleum and
natural gas resources.
The influence which that budget, or a subsequent budget, can have upon the
obligation, a continuing obligation, of the provincial government to pay taxes
to Ottawa is something about which we can only speculate. But what we have done,
what the government has done, by the actions of the Premier in embarking upon
this course, this new constitutional approach to federal-provincial relations,
is to place us in continuing jeopardy every time the national government wishes
to adjust its taxing policies and the policies by which it will encourage, or
discourage, the production of petroleum and natural gas resources in Canada.
We are now clearly trapped by the national government in the
control and the revenue control of what is a provincial
resource. This government, and a subsequent government will
have, I think, the most difficult task in extricating
themselves from the grip of the national government into which
this Minister of Finance (Hon. Mr. Barrett) has delivered
us.
MR. W.R. BENNETT (Leader of the Opposition): Mr. Speaker, we
too realize that this bill is a result of federal-provincial
lack of consultation, or perhaps confrontation that seems to
have developed.
It seems to be the eternal struggle for taxation powers and
revenue that's gone on for many years that's broken out into
the open, and it's distressing that we have heard in this House
in the past statements that if we set up Crown corporations we
can save paying federal tax money.
As we move into federal tax revenues — and we have with new
Crown corporations, which seems to be the way this government
wishes to go — they have sought reprisals to move into our tax
fields, and particularly our province was singled out when
federal legislation was brought in that would affect British
Columbia resource in regards to taxation.
I, too, express the sentiments that the two previous
speakers have raised, that we're getting into a deeper and
deeper legislative jungle and it can only be solved by
federal-provincial consultation.
Bills, and succeeding bills, both federally and provincially
will only exaggerate the situation. I believe the traditional
provincial taxation rights must be fought for in this province,
and that is taxation for our resources.
I believe this government should fight for them as I hope
they would, and that future governments will protect the
provincial interests. This bill does nothing to protect that
interest. It is an acceptance of the federal position. It's
accommodating to the federal intrusion. It doesn't guarantee
within it enough money to give the gas exploration companies
enough money to continue exploration. It does nothing for
British Columbia.
What we need is some clear indication that we can reach
through consultation some sort of understanding with the
federal government over where its tax sources lie and our tax
sources lie. The confrontation has taken place and it continues
to take place with bills such as this, will not serve our
province well. It's an unusual bill. It doesn't serve any
[ Page 3898 ]
useful purpose at this time.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Speaker, this bill, as was outlined
by the Member for North Vancouver–Capilano (Mr. Gibson), is a
bill which essentially deals with the ideological hang-ups of
the Premier, instead of any real effort to share revenue as it
should be done. But I rise to my feet, Mr. Speaker, because I
would like to at least congratulate the Minister of Finance in
absentia for taking
part in such things as taxation
conferences. For years and years, this province refused to
participate in the committee on intergovernmental taxation.
Interjections.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Well the present Leader of the Opposition
(Mr. Bennett) seems to doubt that this took place. But for
years and years, there was an official committee to go into
such questions as whether or not federal taxation on the fuel
used on B.C. Government Ferries should be subjected to federal
tax or not. Always we got the same reply from the previous
Premier: no way would he take part. It was going to be
confrontation all the way and it was confrontation all the way.
Now we have sweetness and light coming from the Leader of the
Opposition about consultation needed, and it just sticks a
little in my craw, Mr. Speaker, to hear that.
The present government is certainly making a number of
curious decisions in this area. This bill is a result of
hang-ups, but at least at this stage, we do have a certain
amount of consultation taking place and we do have a little bit
of participation between the governments in matters of joint
interest.
MR. D.E. SMITH (North Peace River): I think that what I have
to say about this bill is a little different from some of the
comments that have been made by the previous speakers. What I
would like to point out to the Minister is this: this bill is a
requirement to circumvent a situation in which all of the
producers of natural gas in the Province of British Columbia
were literally being used as the ham in the sandwich between
the federal and the provincial jurisdictions. While this bill
will accommodate a situation so the producing companies at
least will know that they will not get credit for tax paid
through the provincial government paying tax on their behalf to
the federal government, and there won't be a situation with
respect to the future of producing companies in the Province of
British Columbia. And it does nothing to provide assurance that
they will receive a fair value for the gas that they produce,
both from existing sources and from newly located wells.
I think this is a more serious problem and it's one that we
must consider as well.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: Do I have your permission to just break
your remarks for a moment, as the Hon. Minister of Human
Resources (Hon. Mr. Levi) has a statement he wishes to make to
the House?
MR. SMITH: I'll just be....
HON. MRS. DAILLY: If you're just going to be a moment....
All right, fine.
MR. SMITH: I'm not going to prolong the debate, Madam House
Leader. All I want to say to the Minister is that the
provincial government got themselves into a situation because
they did not consult properly with Ottawa. Ottawa knew that
they were going to lose tax revenue and they stepped in and
said that they were not going to allow that to happen. We have
the bill before us that will at least alleviate that situation.
But it will not in any way guarantee a continuation of
exploration in the Province of British Columbia, and that's
unfortunate.
MR. SPEAKER: I will ask leave of the House to suspend the
debate for the moment for an announcement.
Leave granted.
HON. N. LEVI (Minister of Human Resources): This is a
memorandum of understanding between the Government of the
Province of British Columbia and the Union of British Columbia
Indian Chiefs cut-off lands committee.
"
(1) It is agreed that as a symbolic gesture of good faith
the Government of British Columbia will return 100 acres of the
cut-off lands that are alienated vacant Crown lands by
September 1, 1975. The decision as to which bands will receive
the land will be made by the Government of British
Columbia.
"
(2) It is agreed that a cut-off lands committee will be
constituted of three people, with one representative selected
by the Government of British Columbia, one representative
selected by the Indian people and with both representatives
selecting the third member. The committee would recommend to
the two parties to this agreement more specific terms of
reference for the cut-off lands committee. Thereafter the
committee will report to the Government of British Columbia its
recommendations on or before December 31, 1976, and the
government will reach resolution of the committee
recommendations on or before June 24, 1977. In its inquiries
the committee will receive submissions from the 23 individual
bands with respect to cut-off lands associated with each
[ Page 3899 ]
band.
"
(3) It is agreed that in the interim, discussions will
proceed in an orderly fashion and that the public and the
operation of government will not be inconvenienced by
demonstrations, blockades or any other such actions.
"
(4) All negotiations on the cut-off lands question are to
be between the Government of British Columbia and the Indian
representatives. The federal government will become involved
through discussions directly with the Government of the
Province of British Columbia."
It was signed by Chief Adam Eneas, George Watts, Harry Dick,
Chief Joe Matthias; and on behalf of the government, myself,
the Hon. Mr. Hartley, the Hon. Graham Lea, the Hon. Bob
Williams and the Hon. Alf Nunweiler.
That is the end of the statement.
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. Leader of the Opposition (Mr. Bennett)
with a statement. Shall leave be granted?
Leave granted.
MR. BENNETT: Well, in responding to the Minister's statement
I want to congratulate him and congratulate the Union of B.C.
Indian Chiefs on coming to resolution to stop the mounting
confrontation. We welcome this and all of British Columbia
welcomes that discussion will take place, hopefully, that there
can be resolve to the question for all parties, hopefully that
the 23 bands will all be successfully dealt with — and there
must be resolution of — all 23 bands' land claims — hopefully
that the type of confrontation that has taken place here and
the type of resolve will help to reach a solution in the
traditional Indian land claims for which hopefully this can be
a forerunner.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): Mr. Speaker, we welcome this
announcement by the Minister and congratulate him and all those
who worked for this agreement, both on the side of the B.C.
chiefs and, also on the side of the government. We trust that
this will be followed up pretty quickly by similar action on
the general question of Indian land claims in the Province of
British Columbia, other than the cut-off lands.
We accept the Minister's statement that the province will in turn be dealing
strictly with the federal government. We think that's a good precedent for the
general question of Indian land claims. It prevents any buck-passing; it makes
the issue very clear from the Indian people's point of view. We look forward,
Mr. Speaker, with considerable interest to the report on December 31, 1976.
We trust the Minister will see fit from time to time to bring in interim reports
about the state of discussions. We further hope that the June 23, 1977, date
can be met and that this injustice which has continued now for over half a century
will finally, indeed, be settled.
MR. G.B. GARDOM (Vancouver–Point Grey): Having been deeply
involved and interested in the affairs of our Indian community
as long as I've been in politics and years behind that, I would
very much like to congratulate all concerned in what appears to
me to be very much a hallmark decision and one that is long
overdue. It indeed shows what can be done by an exercise of
good faith and good intention, harmonious attitude and hard
work by all concerned.
MR. SPEAKER: The Minister of Agriculture closes the debate.
We will return now to Bill 129.
MR. GARDOM: I would like to say a few words.
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. Second Member for Vancouver–Point Grey
on the second reading of Bill 129.
MR. GARDOM: Mr. Speaker, by virtue of the concepts that have
been expressed in the House this afternoon by various Members of the
opposition, this bill is clearly fraught with anticipated difficulty.
It seems to me that it encompasses matters where the government is
attempting to use very highly technical and, shall I say, confusing
backfill legislation to support the ideological premise that has been
so long enunciated by the socialists here. I very much feel that had
the differences in attitudes between these two levels of government
been taken to the negotiation table effectively, we could have had a
result, not along the lines of this bill but much along the lines of
the statement of the Minister who just spoke a few moments ago
concerning an agreement and a general understanding between the Indian
community and the people in this province.
I don't think this is the type of thing that should be
proceeding by way of legislation. As I say, it's highly
technical, it is confusing, it is backfill, and in my view it
is just a welcome mat to some of the most confusing, difficult
and expensive litigation that this province will ever run
into.
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. Minister closes the debate.
HON. MR. STUPICH: Mr. Speaker, I'll agree that the
legislation is unnecessary had the government chosen to go the
route of paying more money to the, producers of natural gas and
have them pay a portion of this to Ottawa in the way of taxes.
We could have
[ Page 3900 ]
done this, but certainly the people of British Columbia
would have been out of pocket that additional amount. It's not
just the difference between the deemed market value, if you
like, and the actual price that was negotiated.
Certainly there's no one, I think, who has a better record,
if I can say better in that context, of laundering money than
the oil and gas producers. They're very good at finding ways of
charging off items against income so that they pay the minimum
amount of income tax. So if we had decided to pay to the
producers the amount that was deemed by the Department of
National Revenue to be the market value of tax, likely the
federal government would have been more out of pocket or less
in pocket and, of course, the provincial government, the
corporation and ultimately the people of British Columbia would
have been substantially less in pocket. So the bill would be
unnecessary. We need not go this route, but by going this route
we are making sure that the federal government gets more than
it likely would have, and are making sure that the people of
British Columbia get substantially more than they would have
without this legislation.
I think it should be recalled, Mr. Speaker, that the price
that the producers are now getting for their natural gas was a
price that was negotiated, a price that they contracted for.
They signed a contract to supply the natural gas for 20 years
to the corporation at the prices that were negotiated. It
should also be recalled, Mr. Speaker, that the prices were
almost three-fold what they were getting before those contracts
were signed. It should also be recalled that in order to
persuade these producers to maintain and expand their
production, adjustments have been made in those contract
prices, even though the corporation by the terms of the
contract was not obliged to actually pay any more than the
contract actually called for. Yet the corporation, in the
interests of increasing natural gas production, did make
adjustments in those contracts.
The Hon. Second Member for Victoria (Mr. D.A. Anderson) at
least gave us the credit of trying to talk to Ottawa; indeed we
did. We did try to negotiate just as the Hon. Minister of Human
Resources tried to negotiate, and successfully negotiated, with
the Indians, and the statement was just read to the House. I
think all of the Members were pleased to hear that statement.
Certainly all of the people of British Columbia will be pleased
to hear that some resolution is apparently underway.
We would have liked to have had some resolution with the
government in Ottawa, but you can only negotiate — you can only
be reasonable — when you're dealing with reasonable people.
Unfortunately, we weren't dealing with reasonable people when we were dealing
with people who wanted to do all they could for the natural gas producers and
the oil companies and as little as they could for the people of British Columbia.
They weren't reasonable as far as we were concerned.
Concern has been expressed that the legislation does nothing
to guarantee the producers enough money to convince them that
they should continue producing and should continue looking for
new sources of natural gas. Well, Mr. Speaker, it's the
contracts that were designed to encourage that, and the
corporation has already shown that when the need arises, when
the need is shown, the corporation is willing to renegotiate
these contracts. So certainly the corporation has shown by its
action that it is willing to do what is necessary to guarantee
the producers enough to keep them producing. This legislation
is in no way intended to guarantee the producers anything than
that they will not be out of pocket because of some discussion,
some argument, or something that is going on between the two
governments, or because of some decisions that Ottawa makes in
its wisdom, or in its lack of wisdom.
It was not an ideological hang-up that induced this
government, led by the Minister of Finance, to establish the
B.C. natural gas corporation. It's not an ideological hang-up
but a desire to obtain for the people of British Columbia a
fair return for the natural gas that was being produced in the
Province of British Columbia. It's a corporation, not an
ideological hang-up, a corporation which has produced for the
people of British Columbia in the relatively short time it has
been operating, and has turned over to consolidated revenue, to
date, a total of $88 million which before that corporation was
established was not producing anything for the people of
British Columbia.
Mr. Speaker, I now move second reading.
Motion approved.
Bill 129, British Columbia Payment to Canada of Federal
Income Tax on Behalf of Natural Gas Producers Act, read a
second time and referred to Committee of the Whole House for
consideration at the next sitting after today.
HON. MR. HALL: Committee on Bill 97, Mr. Speaker.
ISLANDS TRUST AMENDMENT ACT, 1975
The House in committee on Bill 97; Mr. Dent in the
chair.
Sections 1 to 6 inclusive approved.
Title approved.
HON. MR. LORIMER: Mr. Chairman, I move the
[ Page 3901 ]
committee rise and report
the bill complete without amendment.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill 97, Islands Trust Amendment Act, 1975, read a third
time and passed.
HON. E. HALL (Provincial Secretary): Bill 135, Mr. Speaker.
We'll go back to Bill 127 as soon as the Minister arrives.
PUBLIC SERVICE
LABOUR RELATIONS AMENDMENT ACT, 1975
The House in committee on Bill 135; Mr. Dent in the
chair.
Section 1 approved.
HON. MR. HALL: Mr. Chairman, I move the amendment standing
under my name on the order paper, on page 19 of orders of the
day, June 24. (See appendix.)
Amendment approved.
Section 2 as amended approved.
Sections 3 to 5 approved.
Title approved.
HON. MR. HALL: Mr. Chairman, I move that the committee rise
and report the bill complete with amendment.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill 135, Public Service Labour Relations Amendment Act,
1975, reported complete with amendment to be considered at the
next sitting of the House after today.
HON. MR. HALL: Mr. Speaker, Bill 136.
PUBLIC SERVICE AMENDMENT ACT, 1975.
The House in committee; Mr. Dent in the chair.
Sections 1 to 6 approved.
section 7.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: I wonder if the Hon. Provincial Secretary
could explain to the committee the reason for the amendment to
section 31. I find this to be a unique situation where the rate
of compensation of a person on appointment to his position is
at a rate prescribed by regulation, but where the employee who
achieves that position is already in the public service, the
rate of compensation upon his appointment shall be at a higher
rate than he was receiving before his appointment.
There is a limitation in
section 7: "but the higher rate
shall not be greater than an amount equivalent to two
increments in the salary range.... " I would wonder if the
Provincial Secretary could indicate, first of all, why someone
already in the public service has to receive a higher rate for
the job than is posted for it, and why the limit of such
increase could be as high as two increments above the salary
range for the other position.
HON. MR. HALL: Mr. Chairman, the reason for the amendment is
that the salaries and their application are negotiable matters
now. Under the Public Service Labour Relations Act it is not
appropriate for the Public Service Act to legislate specific
amounts. Therefore this amendment is provided to delete the
reference as to how much the salary shall increase upon
promotion because of the fact that we now have bargaining. The
general
section on promotions is no longer relevant. I think
that answers both the questions of the Member.
Sections 7 through 11 inclusive approved.
Title approved.
HON. MR. HALL: Mr. Chairman, I move the committee rise and
report the bill complete without amendment.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill 136, Public Service Amendment Act, 1975, reported
complete without amendment, read a third time and passed.
HON. MR. HALL: Committee on Bill 140, Mr. Speaker.
STRATA TITLES AMENDMENT ACT, 1975
The House in committee on Bill 140; Mr. Dent in the
chair.
section 1.
[ Page 3902 ]
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): Would the Minister
give me a little more specific definition of the strata
corporation? I think we need a little more explanation there on
just what a strata corporation is supposed to be. There doesn't
seem to be a very good explanation of it.
HON. L. NICOLSON (Minister of Housing): Mr. Member, it is
the corporation which owns a strata-titled building, that is,
the members of the corporation are the title holders to each of
the strata lots within the strata corporation. In other words,
it is not a business; it is a corporation which facilitates
ownership of a defined space or strata lot in a
multiple-dwelling situation which may be commercial or....
MR. PHILLIPS: Yes, I am aware of that. But you are referring
to a specific corporation here, not a group of corporations.
That was my definition. You could have a group of strata
corporations involved in this also.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: No, this doesn't refer to a group. This
is an individual strata corporation.
MR. PHILLIPS: That's what I wanted to know.
Section 1 approved.
Sections 2 through 14 inclusive approved.
section 15.
MR. PHILLIPS: I presume that any property acquired by this
section shall be transferred to the strata.... You are giving
a strata corporation the right to acquire additional property.
What is the purpose of this? Would it be if they wanted to
enlarge their parking lot, or a group of the residents in a
particular condominium unit wanted to build a swimming pool and
the rest of them didn't? Just what are you trying to accomplish
in this particular section?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Yes, well this could facilitate many
things, where a special group wants some certain type of
facility. It should be borne in mind that in some strata
corporations these might be part of one corporation but in
separate buildings. Another case that could occur would be
where some of the strata lots are commercial lots and the
remainder are residential. If some of them were commercial lots
they might wish to buy an adjoining piece of property for
parking facilities, and not make it an encumbrance upon the
residential membership. So that it facilitates for whatever
specific interest a special group coming together to buy
property.
MR. PHILLIPS: Just one further question, Mr. Chairman. Was
this amendment requested by the strata title council? Did you
put this in specifically, or was it requested by the
council?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Well, Mr. Member, my memory doesn't serve
me too well on this because actually an amendment of the
earlier
section which repeals the previous section. It has
really put it into slightly clearer language. I believe this
was part of the input from there, but I would think possibly
some of the members of the real property division of the Bar
Association as well suggested some of these ideas, because they
come in contact with this.
MR. PHILLIPS: Were most of these amendments requested by the
strata council?
HON. MR. NICOLSON: These particular amendments? No. Well,
this gets into a rather wide ranging.... For instance, the
municipality thing, that came from the municipalities. They
requested that. There's been some input from strata council,
there has been some from the industry as well, the building
industry, and real property division of the Bar, I believe,
also.
Section 15 approved.
Sections 16 to 32 inclusive approved.
Title approved.
HON. MR. NICOLSON: Mr. Chairman, I move the committee rise
and report the bill complete without amendment.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill 140, Strata Titles Amendment Act, 1975, reported
complete without amendment, read a third time and passed.
HON. MR. HALL: Committee on Bill 127.
DEPARTMENT OF LANDS, FORESTS AND WATER
RESOURCES AMENDMENT ACT, 1975
The House in committee on Bill 127; Mr. Dent in the
chair.
section 1.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: I repeat the questions to the Minister of Lands,
Forests and Water Resources (Hon. R.A. Williams): "'corporation' means each
[ Page 3903 ]
corporation incorporated under the authority of this Act." I
wonder if the Minister could advise the committee in what way
he believes this legislation will cure the incorporation of
B.C. Steamships, 1975, Ltd., which was obviously incorporated
before the authority of this Act was even contemplated by this
House.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS (Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources):
Well, Mr. Chairman, I'm pleased to say that the revenues of British Columbia
Steamships, 1975, Ltd., are such that it more than meets its cost currently.
I am advised that there is no financing problem. Well, the capital costs, of
course, were met out of the Greenbelt Fund.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: The Minister's answer — I hope that he
was not being facetious in his response, because quite clearly
the company that you incorporated back in the first week of
May, under federal charter, was not incorporated under the
authority of this legislation, and therefore if you don't need
legislation to incorporate a company such as B.C. Steamships,
1975, Ltd., why are you asking for this authority at all?
I would pose another question. How many other companies have
you incorporated in a clandestine manner? I was looking at the B.C. Gazette the other day, going through the list of companies
trying to decide.... I saw one called Bob's Starlight Service
Ltd. and I wonder.... (Laughter.) I wondered if you were going
to have midnight booze cruises or something and this was
another company to....
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: We're open to all suggestions.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: But I shouldn't treat this in a
light-hearted manner. The fact of the matter is that your
company was incorporated before you even sought this
legislative authority, and if it's not cured by this
legislation, then why have it all? Because quite obviously you
and members of your department can incorporate companies in
Ottawa or British Columbia, there's nothing to stop you, the
same as anybody else in this House can do. Then by some strange
way that we don't know about, you can transfer your shares or
indicate that you're holding them in trust for the provincial
government. If this legislation is to regularize what you have
done, I think we're entitled to an explanation.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Well certainly, one of the things that
the legislation will do is see to it that major bills such as
those for Burrard Dry-dock are paid, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CURTIS: Mr. Chairman, if it is your ruling that these questions
would be more appropriate under
section 2, fair enough, but I wouldn't want
to find out that the reverse is the case. A number of figures have been quoted
in the press, but I don't believe the Legislature has heard from the Minister
the total cost of the renovation and the refit for the Marguerite , which was
undertaken by Burrard as he reminded us.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I think it would be more appropriate under
section 2.
MR. CURTIS: Is the Minister prepared to answer those
questions under the other section?
Section 1 approved.
section 2.
MR. CURTIS: The question therefore with regard to the total
cost, Mr. Chairman.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Well, Mr. Chairman, I have not had the
figures since the time that I announced outside this House that
the figures we had were $1.1 million, as I recall, with respect
to refit and renovations. I would have to take as notice the
question in terms of confirming any more up-to-date figure.
MR. CURTIS: Could the Minister tell us what he and his
department learned with respect to the life expectancy of this
vessel? It was referred to properly as "an older ship,"
I believe built in 1949. I notice — I believe it's a much larger
vessel — but the P & O liner Oronsay which is younger than
that is on its way to shipbreakers. So what sort of life
expectancy can the people of B.C. anticipate with regard to the
Marguerite ?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Well, all I can count on is my
discussions with people at Burrard Dry-dock and with other
experts in the shipping field. They're all extremely positive,
that is the chief engineering people that I've discussed the
matter with at Burrard indicated a considerable life, well
beyond what I really would have anticipated myself.
I don't have any numbers, but again the former head of the
Chamber of Commerce here in the city who is professionally in
this business in terms of determining the life expectancy of
ships and the quality of ships, indicates that it really is in
excellent condition. So it appears that it's a considerable
life, but how you really nail down numbers, I can't say.
MR. CURTIS: I may have other questions later, but I will
just ask one more if I may, then defer to other Members. Would
the Minister tell the
[ Page 3904 ]
committee, Mr. Chairman, the total number of employees that
are serving in this operation, B.C. Steamships? That is the
crew of the vessel and shore-side personnel. Then are there
employees based in Seattle. Or have ticketing arrangements and
other docking arrangements been put out on a fee-for-service
basis?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: The rough figures that I've had, Mr.
Chairman, are approximately 120 with respect to shore staff and
on-ship staff. I'm afraid I can't specifically say. Captain
Tyson has carried out the arrangements in the port of Seattle.
It's a minimum staffing there for those that visited it, the
facility is certainly excellent and has been refurbished, but
I'm not aware of the details in terms of whether it's a
contractual relationship or simply an employee basis in
Seattle, but it's a very small staffing.
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Chairman, in committee this bill's a little
difficult to discuss because just about all the bill is under
section 2, so we will be guided by you from the chair.
But there are a host of questions one would like to ask
stemming from the general principle we have outlined in second
reading, that there is extremely wide discretion given to the
Minister. I wonder if he could clarify some of the questions we
have asked that give us cause for concern.
I am thinking, for example, about the subsection (2)(
c) in
which it says "to engage in any other business necessary or
incidental to the operation of a shipping or ferry service."
Can the Minister give us some kind of guidelines as to what
other kinds of enterprises he has in mind?
Further down, in subsection (2)(e), again we come across the
phrase "to take whatever action or do any thing necessary to
operate a ferry and shipping service." I notice the word
"shipping" comes into the terminology of
section 2 on several
occasions further down in the same subsection.
Could the Minister enlarge on that a little bit? We know
what we mean by the Princess Marguerite ferry sailing between
Victoria and Seattle, but I wonder why such a specific phrase
as "shipping service" is involved. Would this enable the
government to enter into some kind of merchant marine service,
renting out ships or acquiring other ships that will transport
goods rather than just a ferry service for people in cars?
I don't expect that is what is intended, but it certainly
allows for that. The Premier, when he was formerly leader of
the opposition, frequently spoke about British Columbia
needing, or suggesting that it was a good idea if we got into,
the merchant marine, and perhaps built our own merchant
ships.
The next question relates of course to all this question of maps, charts, mapping
services, publications, photographs to other departments of the government,
Crown corporations, or the public. That is subsection (
f) on page 2. I wonder
what exactly that encompasses and why the Minister has that in the section.
Then in subsection (3), we have got reference again to a
shipping service.
Further down in subsection (4), we have got this other
general statement that "certain provisions of the Companies Act
may not apply." Now is that just an escape hatch for the bill
so that somewhere down the road if it is convenient to exclude
certain provisions, so be it? But does the Minister have some
specific provisions presently in mind which shall not apply to
this bill?
Mr. Chairman, I don't know whether we should not seek these
answers, because the rest of the bill relates to amendments
that I have in the order paper regarding borrowing and
ministerial responsibility. Maybe you would rather we didn't
have a long harangue by one Member and got the answers to part
of the questions first.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Regarding subsection (c), Mr. Chairman,
"to engage in any other business necessary or incidental to the
operation of a shipping or ferry service," et cetera, et
cetera. This is seen in relation to the matters already in hand
and already underway in terms of both the dining salon on a
ship, the newsstand on a ship, the bars, and those kinds of
related activities.
Regarding subsection (e), shipping service, certainly one
possibility might be freight, for example, which makes it
somewhat broader. It is simply legal advice. There is no major
merchant marine contemplated under that subsection.
Similarly, the statutes with respect to the United States of
America relate simply to their basic requirements and such
incorporations have already taken place.
The question of the Companies Act — again, it is simply the
standard legal advice from legislative counsel in view of the
fact that this is a Crown corporation.
MR. WALLACE: I'll just try quickly to continue, Mr.
Chairman. One of the elements in the bill that we are all
concerned about, I think, is the amount of money involved and
the borrowing that can take place with or without approval,
particularly in subsection 6(b), we find that money can be
borrowed, "not exceeding $250,000, without the approval o f the
Legislature or the Lieutenant-Governor," and that "an
aggregate amount, not exceeding $10 million" can be borrowed
"with the approval of the Legislature or the
Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council."
[ Page 3905 ]
I just feel that regardless of the sums involved, first of
all, the legislation should clearly state that any borrowing
under a bill such as this where there is so much discretion
left to the Minister should require the authorization of the
Minister. I think it should say that in the legislation. If the
Minister is to have this much power and discretion under the
bill, he should also have the responsibility of clearly
authorizing the borrowing of funds.
It is for that reason that I have got that first amendment
on the order paper after subsection 2(6)(
b) to add subsection
(c), namely: "All borrowings of any corporation under the
authority of this Act must be authorized by the Minister."
The second amendment really follows from the same thought
that if, in fact, the borrowing exceeds the legislated
permissible amount, then the Minister is guilty of an offence.
The present legislation before us states that any director who
votes in favour of a bylaw which authorizes any corporation to
exceed its borrowing powers is guilty of an offence. I just
feel that if we're to have a great deal of discretion in the
hands of the Minister, (1) the Minister must authorize
borrowing, and (2) he's the person responsible if the borrowing
powers in the bill are exceeding. That's my first amendment to
this bill.
Continuing in the same theme, Mr. Chairman, the bill has
been misinterpreted, I think, in the first stages at least by
myself and others to the degree that it was not clear that $10
million was the maximum for the total of the corporations that
might be involved in the bill. The word "aggregate" appears to
make that clear. That plus the $250,000 that can be borrowed
without authority, and the power of the cabinet to purchase
shares to the value of $4 million, adds up to a total financial
purchase or borrowing of $14,250,000. My amendment is to add
after
section 2(16), as 2(17), that: "The total aggregate moneys
authorized under this Act, whether by way of purchase of
shares, loans, grants, lease obligations, purchase agreements
or mortgages, shall not exceed $14,250,000."
Now I suppose the Minister could say that that is already in
the bill if you read the different sections and put them all
together. But, once again, I think that the kind of amendment
I've suggested just places very clearly in one small paragraph
the total financial commitment that this government and this
Minister is entitled to take under the legislation.
Finally, Mr. Chairman, as I mentioned in second reading, the question of reporting
to this House — and I'm sure all other Members in the opposition have talked
on other bills in previous sessions about accountability and the need for the
taxpayer to be sure that he gets the full financial picture of government ventures
of every nature, whether it be B.C. Hydro, B.C. Rail or this new venture involved
under this legislation. I'm suggesting that the wording in the bill, Mr. Chairman,
under subsection 12, uses the phrase that "each corporation shall report to
the Minister respecting the affairs and business of the corporation and the
financial condition of the corporation."
As I said earlier when we debated the B.C. Railway, there
was a great deal of stress laid by the Minister of Finance
(Hon. Mr. Barrett) on the fact that, in giving accountability
to the province and the people in the province, the reporting
stated that the accounts had been audited according to accepted
practices and under certain terms which gave the public a sense
of reassurance that the figures as presented by the auditing
were in fact to be believed and that the professional integrity
of the auditing person would surely add confidence to the
taxpayer of British Columbia that, in fact, these figures were
valid, they had been inspected and they really meant what they
appeared to mean.
I'm suggesting that here we have the government becoming
more and more involved in other Crown corporations and the
language in the bill does not really hold these corporations to
the degree of accounting and reporting which I think has been
shown to be wise, desirable and necessary if the B.C. Railroad
experience is anything to go by. This is why I've added an
amendment suggesting that after
section 6(12) line 5, after the
word "corporation" to add the following words: "authorized,
acquired or incorporated under this Act in the form of a
certified, audited financial statement in accordance with
normal, accepted business and accounting practices." I so
move.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Member if
he is moving all of these as one amendment or is he seeking to
make three amendments?
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Chairman, I would prefer to move three
amendments. I think in particular the third amendment is
perhaps the most important
whereas the others to a degree are
debatable. The second amendment really is summing up in one
paragraph what you can assimilate from the bill reading it in
two or three paragraphs. But I think that the third amendment,
section 6(12) line 5, simply ties down in detail the kind of
financial accounting which probably this Minister well means to
give to this House. But once again I have to make the point
that we may not always have this Minister and this cabinet, and
there could be a tendency for a future government or a future
Minister to wriggle around and squirm a little bit in the
rather loose terminology of subsection 12. I think it should be
read into the record.
Subsection 12 reads as follows: "Each corporation shall
report to the Minister on the affairs and business
[ Page 3906 ]
of the corporation at such times and as often as he
considers necessary, and shall report annually to the Minister
respecting (
a) the affairs and business of the corporation and
(
b) the financial condition of the corporation." I feel that
that language is not strong enough or specific enough. In the
light of the long debate we had with the B.C. Railway, I think
that my third amendment would just give added teeth to the bill
and would certainly assure us — the taxpayers and the Members
of this House — that we will indeed have full accountability in
the years ahead when this Minister or future Ministers come
back and report to us the progress or otherwise of these
various corporations and, indeed, their financial
situation.
MR. CHAIRMAN: We're considering the third part of the
amendment. The Hon. Minister.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Mr. Chairman, I must say that I have
some sympathy with the amendments, because in a broad sense it
seems to me they don't go against the basic principles that we
are endorsing in the bill. However, without full legal counsel
and advice on the specifies, I can't accept them. But I might
go further, though, and suggest that the government would
seriously consider these matters over the adjournment period.
If, on the basis of legal advice, there did not appear to be
any serious problems, then we would contemplate such amendments
at a later stage in this session.
Amendment negatived.
MR. GARDOM: I'd just like to make a couple of observations
here, Mr. Chairman. The Hon. Minister has not come clean with
this House concerning certain aspects of this proposed
legislation. He has heard from three-quarters of the House some
very serious and some very well-supported evidence of the fact
that there's not a need for this bill. It was raised by myself
that under the PGE Act of 1912 there are powers to do that
which is considered under the terms of this bill. It was raised
by the Member for Saanich (Mr. Curtis) that under the Railway
Act there are powers, certainly, to take care of the carriage
of the Marguerite and the Victoria harbour. As was raised by
the Member for West Vancouver–Howe Sound (Mr. L.A. Williams)
this afternoon, under what authority does the Minister still
feel he is able to incorporate the federal company, or is he
using this bill as a curative measure?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Mr. Chairman, the problem with respect
to other statutes is....
Interjection.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: No, it's clear.... (Laughter.)
Interjection.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: No, no. There are opportunities in the
Whistler basin that I mentioned that are hardly the activities
of the B.C. Railway, for example, which we see as significant
and equally as important as the Marguerite and the Inner
Harbour. Again, the Inner Harbour is quite isolated from the
British Columbia Railway. In addition, the British Columbia
Railway does not have the authority to act as a passenger
carrier with respect to the Port of Seattle, for example. So
this statute, in fact, was necessary for the purposes of the
Marguerite and certainly with respect to these other
opportunities that we see.
MR. GARDOM: I would rather differ with the Minister's
interpretation as far as the Marguerite is concerned, because
it would seem to me that there is abundant authority both
within the PGE and the Railway Act for the operation of the
Marguerite and the maintenance of....
AN HON. MEMBER: Transit Act!
MR. GARDOM: And the Transit Act, as my friend also mentions
here. Also the maintenance and restoration plans that are given
consideration for the Victoria harbour....
But I ask the Minister this question: does he feel that this
bill he is now presenting to us, Bill 127, is to be a curative
procedure for this federal company that he's already caused to
be incorporated?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: I certainly think the statute is the
right approach, Mr. Chairman; that's why the government has
endorsed it. I might also say, regarding the B.C. Rail or the
PGE, that again federal incorporation is a factor. The PGE is,
of course, a provincially incorporated railway.
MR. GARDOM: Mr. Chairman, with every respect, the Minister
did not respond to the question. Is he going to run the
Marguerite under this existing federal company that he's
already incorporated or does he plan to use Bill 127 for that
purpose?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: The expectation is that the present
corporation would continue, but I always defer to good legal
advice.
MR. GARDOM: I draw to the attention of the Minister that
perhaps, again, over his dinner hour.... There doesn't seem to
be any retroactive provision — which we're not in favour of —
within this bill to encompass the company that he's already
[ Page 3907 ]
caused to be incorporated.
MR. R.H. McCLELLAND (Langley): Mr. Chairman, the Minister
really hasn't answered any of the questions. The only
conclusion we can come to is that the reason he can't use the
other Acts is that he doesn't have the power under those Acts;
they're vested under some other Minister.
Interjections.
MR. McCLELLAND: The Railway Act has been mentioned and other
Acts have been mentioned. I'd just like to refer the House to
an Act that we passed, over the objection of the opposition, I
might add, in 1974 — the Transit Services Act — which allows
just about anything to happen.
All the powers that are necessary for anything that the
Minister might want to do — "purchase or otherwise, acquire
motor vehicles, lines of buses, motor coaches and ferries and
operate, maintain, control, and manage such motor vehicles,
buses, motorcoaches, ferries for the purposes of carrying on
the business of a public passenger transportation system."
Those are pretty specific powers.
Interjections.
MR. McCLELLAND: It also goes on, Mr. Chairman, to allow the
government to "construct and maintain buildings and other
structures for the purposes of this Act, including without
limiting the generalities of the foregoing buildings and
structures for storage and maintenance" and things, but also
for "passenger depots, waiting-rooms, restaurants, hotels and
other facilities for the comfort and convenience of
passengers."
AN HON. MEMBER: Is that all in one?
MR. McCLELLAND: It's all in the Transit Services Act passed
in 1974 by this House, but under another Minister.
Interjections.
MR. McCLELLAND: That's right; he doesn't administer this
Act. This is under the Minister of Municipal Affairs. (Hon. Mr.
Lorimer).
Interjections.
MR. McCLELLAND: We dealt with a bill in this House just a few moments
ago, the Whistler resort Act, in which upon the one hand, under another Minister
again, we allow the community to a large degree to predetermine its own destiny
and to plan for its own future. Yet now we are asked to pass a bill which would
seem to give this Minister the power to overrule the very municipality we're
just about to set up. It has the opportunity to plan for its community, but
the Minister can come along under this bill with one of his new corporations
and say: "Sorry folks, I don't like those plans; I'm doing the planning for
this community."
I really think that that's the only reason for this bill: to
give that Minister more power and to allow him to be the super
tsar of everything that happens in British Columbia, even more
than he is now.
The Transit Services Act also provides, Mr. Chairman,
another important feature, and that is that the money
appropriated for the needs of that Act come with the approval
of the Legislative Assembly. I think that's an important
consideration which isn't in this bill, because the Legislative
Assembly is completely cut out of this bill, and that Minister
is allowed to borrow money for any of his corporations without
ever referring it to the people in this Legislative Assembly. I
think that that's a pretty dangerous power to give that
Minister or any other Minister.
The Minister, Mr. Chairman, has really slipped around this
business of aggregate amounts. I think that this is a pretty
tricky bill in that connection. Sure, the bill says that the
Minister may borrow $250,000 without ever going to see anybody
and an aggregate amount not exceeding $10 million for all the
Crown Corporations. But if we look further down the list in
subsection 13, Mr. Chairman, the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council may on behalf of the Crown purchase
shares up to $4 million in the aggregate, advance money to the
corporation for temporary or long-term purposes, make temporary
loans to the corporation upon such security and upon such terms
and conditions as he may approve.
Now those provisions in (
b) and (
c) at least, Mr. Chairman,
are subject to the limitation of the aggregate amount of $10
million, but in (d), (
e) and (
f) of that subsection the
Minister is allowed to guarantee on behalf of the government
repayment of principal and interest in the performance of any
obligation for the payment of money. And it goes on with other
conditions:
"...make grants to the corporation to carry out programmes and projects relating to land planning,
development, and use, Crown land development and disposition,
or any other purpose" — any other purpose, Mr. Chairman — "for
which the corporation is incorporated under this
section and
pay to the corporation fees for its services rendered to the
government or a department...." No limitation in the
aggregate in any of those sections, Mr. Chairman, and that
government could be paying fees — till they were coming out of
our ears — for anything.
[ Page 3908 ]
Interjections.
MR. McCLELLAND: Well, sure you could. It's a hole big enough
to drive the Marguerite through, that's for darned sure. No
limitation in the aggregate and, Mr. Chairman, I'd suggest that
that gives the opportunity for a boondoggle of the highest
order.
Direct subsidies by this government to any of these Crown
corporations first of all, without any reference to the
Legislative Assembly — and in many instances, Mr. Chairman,
perhaps not even reference to their cabinet. But it's a
horrifying bill in that respect, and it's a blank cheque if
there ever was a blank cheque, Mr. Chairman, and that Minister
can't slide out by referring to the
section which limits the
aggregate, because there is no limit on any of those sections,
and the door's open to the public vault for any of his
corporations that he may wish to bring into operation.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, an amendment that I'd like
to propose to the Minister would be in the
section dealing with
borrowing — that's
section 2(6)(b) — where you talk about "the
corporation or corporations may borrow money in an aggregate
amount not exceeding $250,000 without the approval of the
Legislature or the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council, and, in
addition, may borrow money in an aggregate amount not exceeding
$10 million with the approval of the Legislature or the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council."
I would like to move that we delete the words "Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council" wherever they occur, thus having the loan
total the same but merely having the Legislature responsible
rather than the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council.
A companion amendment to that — and it's a point raised by
the Hon. Member for Langley (Mr. McClelland) — on subsection
(13)(
b) of this
section 4A where it states: "advance money to
the corporation for temporary or long-term purposes upon such
"long-term" are the words which worry me, and I think they
worry the Hon. Member for Langley (Mr. McClelland). The fact
is, if you have your aggregate amount up in
section 6(
b) it
makes no sense at all to put in this loophole down in 13(b).
Therefore I would recommend that we delete the words
"long-term". If there are temporary problems, if there is a
need for short-term loans, temporary loans, fine, let them be
made. But when it comes to long-term borrowing, I think it
should be governed by the provisions of 6(
b) as I propose, and
also, of course, by the Legislature itself.
So I would move those two amendments, one at a time, I
guess, Mr. Chairman. They are companion amendments, but they
would tend to offset some of the wide, sweeping powers that we
find in this bill.
Interjection.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Oh, yes — awesome. That's the word I
forgot.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Of course, the intent is clear in
section (
b) in terms of giving some flexibility in terms of
either the cabinet or the Legislature, and that is not
acceptable, Mr. Chairman.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Well, Mr. Chairman, I wonder why it is
not acceptable. We're here, according to the Premier, as
full-time MLAs. The House sits for months and months and
months. Who knows, we may sit yet for months and months and
months. There is absolutely no reason to give this power to the
cabinet when the Legislature could equally well grant the loan
totals.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: The Minister has given absolutely no
reason except that it is, to him, unacceptable. He has given no
reason apart from that, and that is not a reason at all.
The second amendment with respect to the long-term loan, he
didn't even touch upon. It seems pointless to put in here that
the Lieutenant-Governor-in-council allowing long-term loans...which we might well find the base of the provisions of section
(1)(b).
So I wonder whether the Minister could consider this a
little more charitably, a little more sympathetically, a little
more understandingly. After all, a minor amendment of this
nature hardly makes any change at all, except to give Members
of the Legislature some minor control over the borrowing. I'm
sure that this Minister, who in the past has been a great
believer in the need to have the Legislature control the
executive, now that he has got a many-thousand horsepower ship
to run into the dock, I hope he won't allow those heady
feelings of power to overwhelm his previous belief in the
importance of the Legislature retaining control when it comes
to borrowing.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: I can understand the feelings of the
Hon. Member for Victoria, but the flexibility, I think, is
desirable. Again, the Inner Harbour has considerable potential
and there might well be improvements contemplated that would
justify some long-term arrangement with the Crown in terms of
amenities in the Inner Harbour.
Interjection.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: No? Well, there might well be such good
opportunities and we shouldn't
[ Page 3909 ]
forgo these great opportunities in the Member's own riding.
I would have thought he would endorse such a proposal because
of the opportunity and benefits for his constituents and the
visitors to the capital city.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, I would be delighted, as
the Member for Victoria, to come to this Legislature and
congratulate the Minister when he comes up with some ingenious
scheme to enhance the beauty of the Inner Harbour. He described
the whole process as being elastic. I wonder whether that was
the attitude of Captain Crunch over there from Esquimalt who
hit the dock. He thought the whole thing was a little too
elastic and hit the dock.
Nevertheless, the Minister....
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Would you use that term against the
Member for Vancouver–Point Grey?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Well, he's actually more of a submarine
and torpedo than he is a surface vessel. (Laughter.)
Nevertheless, the Minister could easily come to the Legislature
and could easily hear words of praise from the Member for
Victoria for some great scheme for the beautification of the
Inner Harbour.
Now he wouldn't want to forgo that opportunity because words
of praise are rare for this Minister, and I may never find
myself convinced that he requires any. But there is the
opportunity, if he has to come to the Legislature, to explain
to us these great schemes for beautification. He may yet get a
unanimous vote if he has a good scheme. But for him to use the
cabinet in this way, to do it all secretly in an almost
underhand manner by sneaking it in, why no one would know
whether this was a good scheme or not, and the praise the
Minister might deserve might never come his way.
So I think, if the Minister thinks about this in a more
personal sense, he will realize that making the Legislature
responsible for borrowing is a very good idea, far superior to
having just the cabinet.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Mr. Chairman, the Member's feelings
about the cabinet and my own are quite different.
First amendment negatived.
Second amendment negatived.
MR. G.F. GIBSON (North Vancouver–Capilano): Mr. Chairman, when the Minister
was answering a question from the Hon. Member for West Vancouver–Howe Sound
(Mr. L.A. Williams) as to why this Act was required when the corporation was
already in existence, the Minister gave the answer that it would, among other
things, permit the payment of major bills such as Burrard Drydock.
What I would like to ask the Minister is: what non-major
bills were paid without the authority of this kind of
corporation? What are the approximate amounts and dates that
were paid before any legislative authority existed? I would
hope the Minister is going to answer that because it is a
pretty important thing. I would have thought he would have been
glad to have a chance to respond to the charges that were made
about illegal payments and that kind of thing.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: There were some relatively small,
short-term payments made in terms of simply being able to
provide change on the opening days of the operation, for
example. There were problems, for example, with Americans not
accepting $2 bills, and some funding on a minor scale was
provided with respect to that. It is my understanding that the
total amounts in aggregate ranged up to $39,000, and that all
of the wages and current expenses are being met out of
operating revenue.
MR. GIBSON: These $39,000 amounts are exactly what I have
been referring to recently as illegal payments. I just asked
for confirmation from the Minister that these are the amounts
that were reimbursed to the comptroller-general by a cheque — I
think it was on or about June 5 — in that vicinity.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: That amount was repaid out of operating
revenue, Mr. Chairman.
MR. GIBSON: Finally we have confirmation of that, Mr.
Chairman.
I have one more question. I wonder if the Minister could
outline to this House the terms of the trust arrangement. There
may be more than one trust, I am not sure, but I would like to
know about any trust arrangement that might exist between the
owners of the federally chartered company, namely the
directors, and the government, and any relationship that might
exist between the owner of the vessel, the good ship Princess
Marguerite — which I believe is the Crown, represented by R.M.
Strachan, prop. — and B.C. Steamships
(1975) Ltd.
MR. CURTIS: I was waiting to see if the Minister was going
to answer the questions from the Hon. Member.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. It is the custom that the
Minister may answer either all at once or one by one, or
whatever he chooses.
MR. CURTIS: When we step back tomorrow and
[ Page 3910 ]
analyse the transcript of today's discussion, I think we
have had, really, very little new information from the Minister
with regard to the bill and with regard to the Princess
Marguerite . I wonder if the Minister would please indicate to
the committee what other corporations have been
established.
The Hon. Member for West Vancouver–Howe Sound (Mr. L.A.
Williams) said that he had been looking through the British
Columbia Gazette and thought that he might have hit one, and we
laughed about that. But what else has been established in
anticipation of the passage of Bill 127? Could we please have
the names of the corporations or the companies? Would the
Minister care to answer that one now?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Yes. The incorporations are: British Columbia Steamship
Co.
(1975) Ltd., federally incorporated, which I think most Members are aware
of; and British Columbia Steamship Co. Inc. in Washington State.
MR. CURTIS: Now turning to the Inner Harbour land, Mr.
Chairman, which is certainly part of this
section or is covered
by this section. I would refer you to
section 2(4A)(13)(
b) which specifically permits the Lieutenant-Governor-in-council
to make grants to the corporation to carry out programmes and
projects relating to land planning, development and use, Crown
land development and disposition, or any other purpose for
which the corporation is incorporated under this section.
In discussing the estimates of the Hon. Provincial Secretary
(Mr. Hall) this morning in what I felt was one of the better
discussions of the past many weeks, we learned from that
Minister his concern about the difficulties in co-coordinating
governmental approach to Inner Harbour land, the CIDC, the
Department of Municipal Affairs, the Department of Public Works
and the department for which this Minister is responsible. One
of the criticisms which has been leveled at this Minister with
regard to the Inner Harbour, in reference to the former
Marathon CPR property and the former Reid property, has been
his and his department's lack of communication with the City of
Victoria.
If the Minister can correct me, I will happily accept the
correction, but I am told that the last meeting between this
Minister and the city as such, the city council in Victoria, or
representatives of the city council, was sometime late last
summer.
With passage of this bill, what precisely can we expect from the Minister in
terms of consultation with not only other departments of government, but the
City of Victoria, to work out the frustrations and difficulties which have been
experienced for quite some time? I am also reminded of an advertisement which
the members of the 1974 city council felt compelled to purchase in the two daily
newspapers in Victoria in early June of last year. I don't think they used city
funds to advertise the position with regard to the Reid Centre, but rather they
all contributed.
So we've seen for at least a year, if not more months than
that, some difficulty on the outside in reaching this Minister
and sitting down across the table and discussing with him how
it all fits together, how it will all come together in the
Inner Harbour.
I would very much appreciate, and I think a number of us
here and outside would appreciate, hearing from the Minister
just where he will go from here with respect to these
lands.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Mr. Chairman, it would of course be
premature to proceed in view of the strong arguments that the
opposition has made. It would be most premature to proceed in
terms of this incorporated company and the City of Victoria.
Good heavens! It would fly in the face of everything you've
been saying for the last several weeks, and that would be quite
wrong. But of course there were meetings with the city council,
with the Environment and Land Use Committee of the cabinet, and
subsequent to that there were staff meetings between provincial
staff people and civic staff people as well in terms of
follow-up work. So those avenues have been established.
As you indicated, the Hon. Provincial Secretary (Hon. Mr.
Hall) indicated some of his activities in that regard. Of
course, the Minister of Public Works and his staff are involved
on a regular on-going basis with the city staff. But we're very
receptive to more meetings and continuing meetings once this
company in underway. There should be intensive meetings with
both the city and various other interest groups from the
Chamber of Commerce — who have been most helpful and useful
with respect to the Marguerite operation itself — the
Marguerite Advisory Committee and the chairman of the
Marguerite Advisory Committee and the Community Planning
Association in the community, who all have, I think, something
to offer with respect to this real opportunity.
MR. GIBSON: Mr. Chairman, I'd like to return to a question I
asked earlier. The Marguerite is a public asset now, having
been acquired with the greenbelt fund. I gather it is
registered in the name of the Crown provincial, and is being
operated at present by a private company with five directors
who are two MLAs and three civil servants.
What I would like to know, Mr. Chairman, is what are the
agreements, if any, between the government and this private
company, and the declarations of trust, if any, between the
directors and the government, or whoever, which provid