British Columbia Hansard — — Tuesday, July 26, 1983 — — Morning Sitting (33rd Parliament, 1st Session)
33p 01s 830726a
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1983 Legislative Session: 1st Session, 33rd Parliament
Hansard
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
( Hansard )
TUESDAY, JULY 26, 1983
Morning Sitting
[ Page
493 ]
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Municipal Amendment Act, 1983 (Bill 9). Second reading.
Mr. Reid –– 493
Ms. Sanford –– 498
Mr. Kempf –– 503
TUESDAY, JULY 26, 1983
The House met at 10:02 a.m.
Orders of the Day
HON. MR. NIELSEN: With leave, I ask that we proceed to public bills and orders.
Leave granted.
HON. MR. NIELSEN: I call adjourned debate on second reading of Bill 9.
MUNICIPAL AMENDMENT ACT, 1983
(continued)
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
MR. REID: Mr. Speaker, I rise with some honour to address the
Municipal Amendment Act, which addresses the removal of the power of
the regional districts to enact and enforce regional plans. There were
held some detailed discussions on this new act between the Union of
B.C. Municipalities, members of the development industry, and the
ministry itself.
This legislation will strengthen municipal governments and reinforce
their primary role in determining land use and the patterns at the
local level. That's called local autonomy.
The bill also eliminates regional districts' technical committees,
which simply constitute an additional cost for local government and for
the province. I might indicate, for the second member for Victoria (Mr.
Blencoe), that this move affects six staff members of the planning
department of the capital region to the magnitude of $350,000 worth of
savings in this community, which may be put, we think, to better use.
This bill will allow local governments to save money by advertising public hearings for zoning purposes in the local newspapers.
Earlier last year the province took transit planning away from the
region and turned it over to B.C. Transit. That effectively saved this
province $3.5 million of unnecessary expenditures in unnecessary
duplications, and put the role of transit in the right hands — with the
people who are paying the bills and can monitor the necessity for
transit service in the area,
Planning roles in the early days of regional districts played an
important part. The regional districts have matured, and they can deal
with other functions which are a necessity regionally, but councils of
the urban areas have matured even more. Councils of the areas of major
concern have strongly elected officials to deal with local concerns,
and the rights of those local concerns and elected officials shall
always be honoured, Mr. Speaker.
Surrey mayor Don Ross, who is acting chairman of the GVRD, said the other day
that regional districts had often been criticized for their planning functions.
No question about that. They tended to bring the "big brother" accusation
to the regional district, which is in fact an accusation with a lot of support.
Ross also said: "I don't think individual municipalities in a region
could provide services such as water" — that's a fact — "waste,
garbage, parks, hospitals, labour relations." There are many things that
the regional district does that give the taxpayers best value, and those are
the functions.
Taxpayers will save millions of dollars through this new
legislation, Mr. Speaker. The GVRD and the CRD combined spent between
$2 million and $2.5 million last year for planning and zoning projects
alone. Interesting numbers, aren't they? Our concern is to cut costs
for taxpayers by $2 million to $2.5 million for planning and zoning
projects in the regions alone. Our concern is to cut costs for
taxpayers and give the municipalities maximum autonomy and the right to
plan their own communities. Councils have a great deal of common sense,
with a few exceptions. I see that the speaker of yesterday, whom I
would like to address the odd time, is not in the House. He represents
the council in the Victoria area, and I think there are some
exceptions, as I pointed out.
The municipalities wish to have this authority in their own hands.
They are the elected officials answerable to their own communities, Mr.
Speaker, and that's important. They have matured as a form of local
government. The regional district planning committees now constitute,
in a time of restraint, an unnecessary cost to both local governments
and the province. This act removes the power of regional districts to
enact and enforce the official regional plans. It is interesting to
note that the GVRD has failed as a force. They pay lip service to their
responsibilities but they have a bureaucratic nightmare, and one of
their nightmares deals with the weighted vote.
Speaking of lip service and the weighted vote, the city of Vancouver
is headed by Little Mikey, who is opposed to everything until it is on
the ground; then he supports it because it's a good idea. He didn't
like the rapid transit plan; now he's supporting it and taking credit
for it. He didn't like B.C. Place, and now he's taking credit for that.
He didn't want Expo 86 anywhere near the province, and now he's going
around the world — at the taxpayers' expense — telling everybody how
much of a good idea it was. It sure as heck wasn't his idea, but he's
taking credit for it now. The fact of the matter is that he's taking
credit for a good project that we're very proud of as a government.
Those kinds of ideas and plans show good leadership and good government.
Talking about lip service, let's talk about a project that the
regional district's spent a lot of money on: community regional plans,
to provide some regional planning for all the communities for moving
some heavy-costed office space from downtown out into the communities.
This saved the commuters from transferring themselves back and forth,
thereby saving a lot of money. The people who paid lip service to it
were the city of Vancouver. The city of Vancouver never for one moment
gave consideration to an official community plan, because they had
voted for community plans and then immediately went ahead and built
more office space in downtown Vancouver, much to the chagrin of
everybody else except those supported by the way they vote.
Another interesting fact is that during the course of the regional
plan concept, the GVRD was supposed to have some power. They tried to
enact their power on the communities of Coquitlam and Port Coquitlam;
Coquitlam went ahead and built a shopping centre, much to the chagrin
of.... The member for Maillardville-Coquitlam (Mr. Parks) was on the
council of the day, which showed good leadership and good government in
that area. The project went ahead, and the politicians of the area made
the right decision. I defy the GVRD now to challenge that decision.
They didn't challenge it when it was underway and they won't challenge
it any
[ Page 494 ]
longer, because it was a good idea made by local
politicians. It's funny that the city of Vancouver continued to solicit
developers of new office towers; the city that holds the largest block
of GVRD votes pays lip service to regional government, but seldom feels
constrained by its own dictates. The GVRD, to overrule a municipality
and exert its political power, even while the B.C. government has been
trying to remove obstacles in the community for development....
The GVRD never gained political respectability; instead, it was
viewed as an intruder issuing edicts from the remote boardrooms in
downtown Burnaby — no offence to the Burnaby members.
The rights of the municipalities to determine their own destiny must
be always retained within those municipalities. They must be
unencumbered by regional decrees which make no common sense in these
days. Local municipalities, on their own, have developed directives for
comprehensive municipal plans. Those are the ones that should be
followed. There are comprehensive municipal plans now in place in most
of the municipalities, and they define the community's planning
objectives, The legislation should be developed to support the economic
recovery of these plans. The application of deregulation principles to
B.C. planning and development approvals should be escalated. At times,
the elected officials in municipal councils seem, to people at arm's
length or regional government, to have little effect, especially when
dealing with issues such as viable farmland, the agricultural land
reserve and garbage dumps.
It may be interesting to quote — I'm sorry he's not in the House
today — a minister of the day in 1973-74. He was the minister of
industry at the time. They were talking about the Land Commission. The
minister of the day said: "Environmentalists trying to preserve Tilbury
Island from the industrial development should realize that the Land
Commission Act was not designed to protect all farmland in B.C."
MRS. JOHNSTON: Who said that?
MR. REID: Gary Lauk. I mean the second member — he used to be the first — for Vancouver Centre.
MR. MOWAT: Which island?
MR. REID: Tilbury Island. He's going the right way. In five more years he won't be here at all.
"The Land Commission Act was not designed to protect all farmland in
B.C., Industrial Development minister Gary Lauk said on Wednesday."
[10:15]
I also quote Bob Franson, an environmentalist of the day who talked
about "an apparent conflict of the statements of the minister with the
underlying philosophy of the Land Commission Act passed last year.
These people have to realize that the Land Commission Act was not
intended to preserve every square inch of farmland in perpetuity."
That's the minister of the day, the second member for Vancouver Centre
(Mr. Lauk) — not for long. Talking about preservation of farmland in
Delta, which I have some knowledge of because I was an alderman in
Delta in 1974 when all this was taking place, a rather interesting
thing was happening at that time. There was a purchase of 726 acres of
the most viable farmland in the Fraser Valley going ahead on the q.t. —
right along the Fraser River at Tilbury — on behalf of the minister of
the day, the second member for Vancouver Centre. He's the one who said:
"To protect all farmland in B.C. is not our role." I understand they
were also purchasing some acreage up in Kamloops, the Molson hop farm,
which was 458 acres right on the highway there — a very interesting
property, viable farmland.
When the project for the 726 acres of viable farmland at Tilbury was
brought to the municipality of Delta, it was sold and agreed to by the
municipality because at that point the municipalitdy agree that all of
the residents of Delta shouldn't always have to commute through the
tunnel or over that antiquated Pattullo Bridge. They should have some
viable industry very close at home. When the government of the day,
which was NDP — under the minister of the day, who was the second
member for Vancouver Centre — came along to encourage development, much
to the chagrin of the council of Delta, he picked the best land in
Delta for the purpose. We were concerned about it, but we thought, with
some reason, that he may also give consideration to the request for the
farmland at the south end, which was worse land, unviable according to
all sources.
That land at the south end had a problem. I'm talking about the Dawn
Development land, Mr. Speaker. That land is surrounded by very
expensive homes.
Interjection.
MR. REID: It never has been viable.
Interjection.
MR. REID: No, the farmer of the day never made any money on it.
The interesting thing about that land, which is not common knowledge
— most of the members who opposed the property in question have
probably never walked it; I've walked it many times.... In trying to
support the question, some of the opponents to the fact that it may be
viable farmland....
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: Has the member for Victoria ever seen the land?
MR. REID: I doubt it very much.
The farmer who owned the land at that time was put in a very
unfortunate position. It had been in his family all his life. When his
father passed away, the federal succession duties forced the land into
a succession settlement. They put a price on it and dedicated....
The land, in their opinion, was residential. They taxed it accordingly
and — theoretically, if there was any money to be made — put the farmer
out of business the next day.
[Mr. Veitch in the chair.]
But because he had some pretty hefty bills to pay, he tried one more
time. He couldn't do anything else with it, because everybody in the
government of the day was fighting the possible development of the
land. That was agreed to by the federal government. He tried to put it
into production. He was also encouraged by the government of the day to
build a potato factory in Delta to create employment. He invested all
the money in his family's savings, plus some money from the Bank of
Commerce, which the minister from Vancouver Centre tried to destroy. He
put the farm into production; he
[ Page
495 ]
put a plant in place. He encouraged a bunch of farmers in the area to also
put potatoes into production, to accelerate the viability of the potato-chip
factory. The municipality encouraged it. The government of the province encouraged
it. Not with funds, of course, but they told him that it's farmland — make
it pay. So he said he would give it a whirl one more time, to try to keep his
family fed. About a year later the plant closed, never to open again as a potato
factory. It was in the middle of the supposedly best, most viable farmland in
the world, according to some opponents. He tried to make it work.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
One of the things that made it not work, even though they had some
potatoes that were marketable, was that the federal Liberal government,
with the strong support of their coalition government, the NDP, decided
to subsidize the McCain potato factory in the Maritimes, to haul
potatoes from northern Washington and Idaho, to pay the freight costs
for the potatoes to be shipped to the Maritimes and processed, to
subsidize taking the processed potatoes back to Vancouver and putting
them on the shelves in Vancouver cheaper than the Spetifore potato
factory could do right in downtown Delta. Interesting, isn't it? The
government helped to kill an industry they thought they should bring on
stream. The interesting thing is that Mr. Spetifore tried his best to
be a viable farmer and tried to support his fellow farmers in the area,
but he was completely destroyed in the interim.
It's interesting that when there's a cry for protection of regional
government and for the preservation of farmland, the 726 acres at
Tilbury never come into question. Abutting the 726 acres is the largest
block of peat bog, I guess, in North America being successfully farmed
on a regular basis. After being successfully farmed, it's presently
becoming the garbage dump of the lower mainland. Do you know who
supports the garbage dump of the lower mainland? Mikey and his group,
which is the city of Vancouver with its weighted vote....
Interjection.
MR. REID: They've been dumping on Delta, with much support in the past, I might add, by the corporation of Delta.
MR. SEGARTY: Are they dumping on Richmond too?
MR. REID: No, they're not dumping on Richmond. But it's
interesting to note that the regional district recently decided they
didn't want the viable land of Dawn Development for residential
development, because it's farmable. Here we have thousands of acres of
supposed farmland being turned into a garbage dump for the lower
mainland.
AN HON. MEMBER: Mikey is doing that?
MR. REID: Yes, Mikey is doing that.
AN HON. MEMBER: Political motives, do you think?
MR. REID: Political motives.
In dealing with the question of viable farmland and the conversion of the Tilbury
Island estate, a lot of questions were raised. They deal with some of the points
made yesterday by the second member for Victoria (Mr. Blencoe). He used the
word "development" as a dirty word, and said that fly-by-night developers
like HUDAC....
Interjection.
MR. REID: It may be interesting to note that it was with the
support of the members of the government of the day that such things as
the CP Air maintenance centre were considered for development on
Tilbury Island. I said supported by the municipality of Delta, because
they wanted development in that area to help provide housing and to pay
for the demands for service within the community, and the demands for
educational improvements have to be paid for by somebody.
Mr. Speaker, the Toyota car parts plant — this may be of information
to the members over here — is also being built in Delta. All these
things are bringing employees to the municipality of Delta. That's good
government. And they need a place to live, failing going through the
tunnel. I wish the Minister of Transportation and Highways (Hon. A.
Fraser) were here, because I want to compliment him for the decision
that he made to three-lane the tunnel in the morning heading north.
That decision was probably the most highly improved decision for
transportation for commuters for White Rock, Surrey, North Delta and
Tsawwassen heading into Vancouver any morning of the week. That
decision to three-lane the tunnel heading north reduces the backlog to
almost zero between seven and nine in the morning, and that's an
incredible improvement. Some members are opponents who have never been
in the tunnel, and they have tunnel vision. That tunnel is adequately
serving the people of South Delta and the south today because of those
decisions on behalf of a very responsible minister.
Those are the kinds of decisions that good government and leadership
make to provide answers to problems that are being created. There are
problems being created every time you build a house, because you have
to build a street to it and you have to provide water, sewer, light and
education facilities. But that's a part of growth. The people who
control the growth in a particular area are the politicians of the day
— the elected officials who have to deal with the electorate. They know
what the requirements are. They know how to please the taxpayers who
want to make the decisions. They don't need to be told by the member
from West Vancouver: "Don't you dare take away that green space out
there, because my citizens need some place to go and play. Keep that
$30,000-an-acre playground for us, because our people will need some
place to play. Our members in the city of Vancouver and the University
Endowment Lands need some place to dump our garbage, so keep that
available to us. Keep the tunnel open to get the garbage out there.
Keep the garbage spot open forever and ever."
The member for Dewdney (Mr. Pelton) had to face the question of
garbage about a year or so ago when the GVRD proposed to take garbage
up to Pit Polder or whatever it is up there, and they refused it.
Surrey municipality objected to having solid waste put up their way. So
what's the final consideration of the GVRD — the weighted vote of the
GVRD? Not to send it to Texada Island, as the same opponents who oppose
the Texada Island garbage dump agreed to put the garbage in Delta. Do
you know why? It is politically astute.
[ Page 496 ]
MRS. JOHNSTON: Why do they pick on Delta?
MR. REID: Because Delta is an easygoing community. It has
been allowed to be dictated to by the regional government and the
weighted vote of the day.
You see, Mr. Speaker, agricultural land reserve....
The opposition on this side are talking out of both sides of their
mouths. They take away the best land in Delta, convert it to industrial
development, with the agreement of the municipality of the day — no
question about that — but they oppose a piece of land down there on the
south end that won't even grow a profitable potato; and when the guy
tries to farm it viably in the last two or three years, you know what
they do? A farmer has to spray his crops. Have you ever seen a farmer
spray his crops to keep the weeds and the bugs out? And to keep the
pilferers out of his property what does he have to do? He has to have
watchmen walk around his property all night to keep his product in the
ground because the population from the city of Vancouver has nowhere
else to go so they go out to the playland — the farmland of Delta — and
dig up the farmer's potatoes and don't pay for them.
Interjection.
MR. REID: Yes, that happens in Victoria, too.
We always have to come back to the Dawn Development rejection,
because that's really what it's all about when you talk about regional
control of government, regional control making decisions from a local
politician....
[10:30]
Interjection.
MR. REID: I can tell you the truth, Mr. Member for Victoria
number two. The truth is, if you ever went over there and walked the
land, you would never support it for viable farmland, because you know
it wouldn't wash. The interesting thing is that the Dawn Development
people said they would abide by the conditions set out by this
government in 1981 in an order- in-council which removed the land from
the agricultural land reserve. That's not a question any longer. At
that point Dawn Development also was agreeable to providing 89 acres of
developable land, but they agreed, with a gun to the head by the
regional planners, to provide 89 hectares for parkland. That's to
satisfy the mayor of West Vancouver, who wants someplace for his
constituents to play when they've finished playing in their....
AN HON. MEMBER: For West Vancouver?
MR. REID: West Vancouver, yes.
Interjections.
MR. REID: I like the mayor.
The people of this province have chosen the direction they wish this
government to take. They have given this good government of leadership
a mandate to lead, to provide government and leadership. This
legislation will strengthen municipal governments and reinforce their
primary role in determining land use patterns at the local level. This
legislation will eliminate regional district technical planning
committees which simply constitute an additional cost for local
governments and the province.
This legislation will also allow government to save money by
advertising, in local newspapers, public hearings for zoning proposals,
rather than having to mail notifications to every property owner who
might be affected. That's taxpayer restraint. Mailing costs were
sometimes prohibitive where large tracts of land were involved.
Committees are no longer essential. That's it — cancelled bureaucracy.
MR. BLENCOE: Cancelled democracy.
MR. REID: Yesterday I tried a couple of times to correct this
member. Will you interject and cut him off, because yesterday you
stopped me. Tell him to get the word right; it's "bureaucracy." I tried
to correct him three times yesterday, and I'm telling you one more time
that the word is "bureaucracy." If you know what bureaucracy is, that's
something we're trying to control.
These planning committees constitute an unnecessary cost to both
local government and the province. Regional districts will continue to
play a role in official settlement plans in B.C. in the rural areas.
The cost-saving measures are for local governments and their taxpayers
as relating to the notification procedure of public hearings for zoning
processes. I believe an atmosphere of cooperation and good will will
prevail. We can make even further progress towards the goals of
effective, efficient, low-cost government by supporting this
legislation. We have the appropriate atmosphere, and we at the
government level share a common goal with our local counterparts: to
enrich the lives of all British Columbians through delivery of
essential services efficiently and at the least cost to the taxpayer. I
am proud that this legislation will contribute so significantly to
these objectives.
The farmers of the supposedly viable farmland in the south end of
Delta have for many years had to contend with decisions made by
bureaucracy and other arms of government. Some of the opposition
members should take the time one day, if they ever go over there and
get off the ferry at Tsawwassen, which is in south Delta, to travel the
main four-lane highway which heads straight north from there and goes
right through viable farmland of Delta. All the roads and crossroads
which intersect that highway go through viable Delta farmland. If
you've never seen a farmer trying to get from one piece of his farm to
the other in the middle of the night, about 2 a.m., you haven't lived.
You see some guy trying to trail a harvesting machine for peas or
potatoes, or whatever he's trying to make a buck on — which he can't
nowadays, but he's trying — because he's been frozen into it by a
member who has never been there to see the land.
The other problem associated with it is that criss-crossed through
that whole municipality, because of its location in the lower mainland,
are the natural gas lines, the pollution lines, the sewer lines, the
hydro lines. I think there are more hydro lines across the south end of
Delta than in the rest of the province collectively. The next thing
we're going to see, I could bet, is the natural gas line. Would
somebody want to bet me that the natural gas line, when and if it ever
goes to Vancouver Island, will probably go right through the centre of
the viable farmland of Delta?
For the last ten years the farmers of Delta have had a court case on
with B.C. Hydro relative to the electrolysis in the land there, which
has corroded the sewer pipes that run back and forth through the
farmland for all the people of the lower mainland region; they are
corroded and they leak, and the
[ Page 497 ]
farm becomes a small cesspool. You never hear these
opponents of viable farmland and this other garbage talk about those
problems of the farmers out there. They can't farm that land.
Why don't we allow the farmer to farm where he can make a living? It
isn't possible to take the 726 acres out of Tilbury and put it back
into farming; they filled it with 12 feet of sand so it can never be
turned back into farmland. But there are another 2,000 acres there that
should be allowed to go into industry for the same reason. They've
isolated some farms there where the farmer can't get from one end of
his property to the other without taking his machinery out at 3 o'clock
in the morning to do it, rather than be in conflict with transportation
and people trying to get to and from work down those main roads.
Mr. Speaker, at the south end of Delta juts out another island, a
man-made island. That man-made island is Roberts Bank. It's a pretty
proud development on behalf of the industrial ministry of this
province. It's good for the East Kootenays. It brings money into the
coffers of the province and helps to pay some of the bills of the
people out there. It provides jobs for the people of the lower
mainland. They had to build a railroad to Roberts Bank, and do you know
where they built the railroad, with all the thousands of acres on both
sides of the railroad frozen with coal-dust? Sorry about that, but
coal-dust must come off the cars if there are so many travelling back
and forth. But you can't have everything, so it's an area that will
never make a dollar again in farming. They'll have to farm it, because
they're frozen into it. They can't subdivide it and give it to any of
their relatives, because that's forbidden. They can't subdivide it into
half-farms, because that's forbidden. They can't even make hobby farms
out of it, because that's forbidden. So what they have to do is keep
600 or 700 acres of rocks and stone in farmland, in the opinion of some
people, in perpetuity, which will never be farmed again.
We talked about opening the Boundary Bay airport. That's another
one. Right in the middle of the agricultural land reserve sits the old
Boundary Bay airport, on farmland. But it's no problem, Mr. Speaker,
because that Boundary Bay airport has been there since the Second World
War. It's a beautiful airport. It was designed to serve a lot of
purposes, and one of the purposes is to make the Vancouver
International Airport safer, to take the small airplanes off there.
When they talked about taking those small airplanes off there, did they
talk to the farmers around Boundary Bay airport about what this would
do to the cattle and all the farmers working around there? No, they
didn't talk to them: "You're going to have it whether you like it or
not." Those farmers have learned to accept almost anything in
perpetuity — decisions made for them by bureaucrats anywhere. This
government and the regional district are filled with bureaucrats making
decisions and trying to solve problems for a municipality that knows
how to solve its own problems.
I think it's time for the opponents to either put up or shut up: get
their supporters together with whatever money is needed to buy the Dawn
Development land; buy it and make it into a farm. Make it pay. Buy it
and prove to yourself that you can make it.... You couldn't make it
pay; nobody can make it pay. The farmer of the day couldn't make it
pay, so he sold it to some developer to build it into an attractive
residential development for the people of the region, for the people
who work at Tilbury Island and for the people who work on a project
they developed. Jobs and housing: that's what that land will do. It
will never pay for itself; it will never make a dollar. But these
people, who are our opponents, are coming out and don't care whether it
makes a dollar, because that's a dirty word too. This government
subsidizes through the agricultural subsidy something like millions of
dollars for the farmers of the province. And the marketing boards....
What a laugh that is. The farmers can't make a buck in this province.
Do you know why they can't make a buck? The bureaucrats rule them and
run them.
In summing up I might say, Mr. Speaker, that it's ironic when we
talk about regional governments' power, and why the weighted vote. I
call it the city of Vancouver weighted vote because they vote almost in
block, the left-wing socialist.... Somebody called them something else;
I don't even know the right term.
Interjection.
MR. REID: Hecklers. Pinkos.
Anyway, they always vote for something positive. Everything has to
be negative, unless it's already completed and is a good project; then
they support it. The day the Dawn Development gets developed as
reasonable-cost housing and a good development, you watch! Little Mikey
will probably be out there playing on that little 89-hectare park,
saying: "This is a heck of a nice development. Why didn't we have this
in downtown Vancouver?" He'll wait for that to be developed, and then
he'll come out and pat everybody on the back. But in the meantime he
votes against it and says: "You're going to take my garbage in
perpetuity. We're going to leach all that property out there and make
it non-viable." Because that is going to happen ultimately. The
leaching out of that garbage dump will eventually destroy all the
farmland in Delta; then ultimately it will be built into affordable
housing. That's what HUDAC.... He calls them the fly-by-nighters.
Responsible developers is what we call them; people who have a concern
for bringing into the marketplace affordable housing — good
developments — in areas that make sense. We're talking about making
sense, because that's what local politicians do. They make sense. Not
bureaucrats. Local politicians should be, and I support this bill in
saying....
MR. LEA: Are you one?
MR. REID: I am not a developer. I am a businessman, and as a
businessman I support good decisions by good elected officials who know
what they're doing. Allow them to make the decisions. Allow them to
make the mistakes if they're ever going to make them. They're not
allowed to make mistakes, because somebody else makes them for them.
The mistakes should be made by elected officials in a community — the
people that the electorate put there. They know what they're doing and
what their job is.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Time under standing orders has elapsed, hon. member.
The second member for Victoria rises for what purpose?
MR. BLENCOE: A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Would you state your point of order briefly, please.
[ Page 498 ]
MR. BLENCOE: The second member for Surrey made an inaccurate
accusation that I accused HUDAC of being fly-by-night developers. If
that member will read Hansard and the Blues, he will
find that it was totally inaccurate. What was actually said in
referring to HUDAC was to give them praise for their work and to
support them; as a matter of fact, they recommended that regional
planning continue. For the member to accuse me of saying that they are
fly-by-night is totally inaccurate, Mr. Speaker, and I want that to go
on the record.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: The point has been made. The member rose
under standing order 42, which allows a member to explain a material
part of a speech which may have been misquoted or misunderstood, and
that has been done.
The Chair now recognizes the hon. member for Comox.
MS. SANFORD: Mr. Speaker, yesterday when the second member
for Victoria led off the debate on this particular bill for the
opposition, he stated at the outset that this was the Spetifore
amendment. I wish to state at the outset that this is the Spetifore
amendment, and we have had this absolutely confirmed this morning by
the second member for Surrey (Mr. Reid), who spent his whole time
talking about Spetifore, Dawn Development and the agricultural land
that this Bill 9 will ensure is out.... It's now out of the land
reserve but will be developed as that Social Credit government wants it
developed. We have had it absolutely confirmed this morning.
[10:45]
This has nothing to do with regional planning, weighted votes, or
anything except the Spetifore land that's in question, and we had it
confirmed this morning by that second member for Surrey, who spent his
speech talking about Spetifore and the problems that he has had in
getting that land developed for housing. Isn't that interesting? We
said it as soon as the bill was introduced and again in the House
yesterday; we will say it over and over again in this debate. It's very
interesting to have the Socred members finally admitting, through the
speech given this morning, that this indeed is the Spetifore amendment.
That's all it's about; we know that.
The second member for Surrey always gives us a hint, Mr. Speaker, about what's coming down the pike from the government side.
MR. REID: You're happy about that, aren't you?
MS. SANFORD: Oh, it makes me very happy, but it also makes me shiver because of the kinds of things that that member talks about.
Interjection.
MS. SANFORD: Yes, you're right, and things haven't improved a bit.
We know what the second member for Surrey said about the rentalsman. He was very pleased to have that removed.
MR. REID: Hear, hear!
MS. SANFORD: Right. He now wants the Labour Relations Board eliminated.
MR. REID: Hear, hear!
MS. SANFORD: He wants to eliminate the Labour Relations Board.
AN HON. MEMBER: To the bill.
MS. SANFORD: I'm simply pointing this out about the member for Surrey.
MR. MOWAT: I wish we had more of them.
MS. SANFORD: Exactly. You would. You've got a whole raft of them over there.
He wants to have the hospitals of the province operated by private
interests. He says that regional government is a menace. That was one
of the comments that he made yesterday when the second member for
Victoria was speaking. When the government brought in legislation that
would fire civil servants without cause, his comment was: "Well, it's
about time." So we can always tell in what direction the government's
headed by the comments that that member makes. The day that the Greater
Vancouver Regional Board decided not to allow Dawn Development to go
ahead with the development of the Spetifore land, he said: "We'll fix
that." I'm keeping a list of all of the comments that he's making.
"There's no way that any elected body in this province is going to
carry out decisions that we the government don't want, so we'll fix
that." That's called dictatorship, Mr. Speaker.
He does not like the Land Commission either. He wants the Land
Commission eliminated. The day the Minister of Agriculture and Food
(Hon. Mr. Schroeder) filed the annual report for the Land Commission,
that member back there said: "That's the last annual report of the Land
Commission." So we can expect that the Land Commission itself will be
eliminated, and then the Spetifores of the world won't have to worry
about any land that might fall within the agricultural land reserve.
The other thing the member talked about this morning was marketing
boards. He doesn't like marketing boards either, and he wants those
eliminated. He does not want any government money to go into any farm
income insurance program.
HON. MR. GARDOM: Good for him.
MS. SANFORD: Good for him. Oh, is that what the House Leader
is saying this morning? Is the Minister of Agriculture and Food
listening this morning?
The other thing that the second member for Surrey said was that the
farmers were being governed by the bureaucrats through the marketing
boards. That member is so uninformed, Mr. Speaker, he doesn't know that
the marketing boards are made up of the farmers. They, themselves, are
the ones that make decisions concerning their particular products. He
doesn't know that? I'm very surprised.
We know, very clearly now, that this is the Spetifore amendment, and the minister knows it too.
Interjection.
MS. SANFORD: Of course he knows it. He's tried before to get
land out of the agricultural land reserve. We remember about that. He
knows the techniques. Now that he's a minister,
[ Page 499 ]
he can bring in this amendment and use other means in order to get land out of the reserve and into development.
Why doesn't this government deal in an honest and straightforward
way with the people of the province? Why don't they just call this the
Spetifore amendment? Why do they have to use this rather roundabout
route in order to accomplish what they will accomplish? The government
is going to have its way. It will utilize whatever means and whatever
roundabout, devious tactics it can come up with in order to have its
will. Never mind what the GVRD, elected officials, the Land Commission
or agrologists say — it's the will of this government that's going to
be carried out. That's what this piece of legislation is all about.
MR. REID: Hear, hear! Good government and leadership!
MS. SANFORD: "Hear, hear!" says the second member for Surrey.
I wish this government would just level with the people once in a
while, Mr. Speaker. If they had levelled with them before the election
they wouldn't be sitting on the government side today, I can tell you
that. They're not about to level with the people at all.
One of the things that both the second member for Surrey and the
Minister of Industry and Small Business Development (Hon. Mr. Phillips)
have been harping on for the last week or so is the fact that they have
walked over the Spetifore land. They've looked at it. Because there are
members in this House who have not walked over that land, those two
members somehow feel that the rest of us don't have any right to make
any comment on the viability of that Spetifore land for farming
purposes.
I don't want any used car dealers making decisions as to what is
agricultural land and what isn't. What can you expect from those used
car dealers? The only thing that they know is development. What on
earth do used car dealers know about farmland? I have read the
agrologists' report. These are the people who are specialists in soils.
They analyze and know the capability of soils, and they, not the used
car dealers, are the ones I'm about to look to to determine whether or
not any land in this province is viable as an agricultural unit.
The other thing that those members — and I'm talking now about the
Minister of Industry and Small Business Development and the second
member for Surrey — seem to forget is that the whole purpose of
establishing a Land Commission in the first place was to ensure that
viable agricultural land in this province would remain as viable
agricultural land, without the interference of politicians. In order to
ensure that land stays as agricultural land, you cannot have the kind
of political interference we are seeing today through this bill and
through other actions which that government has taken.
This bill represents the dogmatic approach that the government has taken to every issue in this province since May 5.
Interjection.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: The second member for Surrey (Mr. Reid) will come to order.
MS. SANFORD: Mr. Speaker, I wish he'd continue, because he
always gives us information about what the next vile act of this
government will be. We now know that farm income insurance is in
trouble, that marketing boards are in trouble. He even gave us a good
hint in his speech this morning when he said: "If the natural gas line
ever goes to Vancouver Island." The Premier said in the constituency of
Comox, just before the election, that construction on the pipeline
would likely be underway by the fall of this year.
Interjections.
MS. SANFORD: I'm only repeating what he is referring to in
Bill 9. It was that member, Madam Member, who raised the natural gas
pipeline; I did not. What we understand now is that that pipeline is
not likely to be built. I made a note of that. I keep track of all the
comments made by that member so I know where this government is going
to take this province. I save them, and I know that the Land Commission
is in trouble, the Labour Relations Board is likely to be eliminated.
So I wish you would let him go; it's okay.
One of the criticisms advanced by the second member for Surrey this
morning relates to the weighted vote. He's very disturbed, as are the
other backbenchers back there, by the fact that the city of Vancouver,
for instance, has a weighted vote compared to some of the other smaller
municipalities in the GVRD. What that member doesn't recognize is that
it's based on a democratic principle. When the people of Vancouver vote
on GVRD decisions, they represent a far larger number of people than
some of the other areas of that GVRD. So it's a very democratic
approach and it represents the voice of the people.
The other thing the member spoke about this morning was the costs of democracy.
MR. REID: Hear, hear!
MS. SANFORD: "Hear, hear!" he says again. The others
applauded him when he talked about saving $3 million, I think was the
figure that he used, for planning within the GVRD. I just looked up the
estimated expenditures for this budget, and I notice that we could save
$7.6 million if we eliminated Vote 1 and did away with this Legislative
Assembly. Think of the money we could save the government....
MR. REID: Hear, hear!
MS. SANFORD: Oh, he likes that. He wants to have a dictator
telling everybody in the province what to do. We could save the
taxpayers $7.6 million by eliminating this Legislative Assembly; then
we could have a straight dictatorship.
Interjection.
MS. SANFORD: Encourage him, Mr. Premier. He always says such interesting things, don't you think?
Interjection.
MS. SANFORD: Oh, I see. You should come into my constituency more often, Mr. Premier. It would improve my majority.
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes; like the last time.
[ Page 500 ]
Interjections.
[11:00]
MS. SANFORD: The people in the constituency of Comox have good sense.
One of the comments made a number of times with respect to this
particular piece of legislation relates to the fact that the people on
the other side of the House do not want any regional planning. That's
quite clear.
MR. REID: Hear, hear!
MS. SANFORD: The first member for Surrey says: "Hear, hear!"
They don't want any planning. It's got nothing to do with streamlining.
They want chaos and "Open Sesame" as far as the developers of this
province are concerned, and they keep confirming it.
[Mr. Veitch in the chair.]
There's no major urban area in Canada that doesn't have an overall
regional planning body. If you're going to have any sensible
development at all, any concern about the development of an area that's
as densely populated as the lower mainland, then you must have a
regional approach to the problem. When they are that closely related,
you cannot have one municipal council going against the wishes of
another. You have to have transportation corridors. That was one of the
concerns expressed by the GVRD people when they turned down the request
of Dawn Development for this particular development of the Spetifore
land.
MRS. WALLACE: Mr. Speaker, on a point of order, under
standing orders 17(2) and 19. I have sat in this Legislature through
yesterday afternoon and again this morning with continuing
interruptions from the second member for Surrey (Mr. Reid). Standing
order 17(2) says: "When a member is speaking, no member shall pass
between him and the Chair, nor interrupt him, except to raise a point
of order." Standing order 19, Mr. Speaker, gives you the power to
enforce those regulations. It has just become a bit overbearing.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Thank you, hon. member. Your points are well taken. Please allow the member for Comox to proceed uninterrupted.
MS. SANFORD: Mr. Speaker, he does become a bit much now and again, I have to agree, so I thank you for that intervention.
If you're going to have any sensible development at all, you have to have
a regional approach in an area like GVRD or in this capital region. Those are
the two areas most affected by this particular piece of legislation. The GVRD
representatives recognize that. They stated that that's one of the reasons
they turned down this request for development of that Spetifore land. The housing
is not needed. All kinds of studies have been done indicating that there is
sufficient land in that whole area to service housing needs for at least another
30 years. It has nothing to do with the need for housing. It has nothing to
do with the wishes of Delta itself. It is the wishes of a developer to develop,
in order to make a profit. That's what it's all about. They don't
need the housing. They know it's going to create chaos, but they wish to
protect their friends, as they do on a regular basis. That's the reason
we have Bill 9 before us today. The backbenchers know it, the cabinet knows
it, and certainly the minister himself knows it.
In 1973 we were told, first, that Spetifore was interested in
developing his land, and that he did not want to farm it any longer.
Yesterday the second member for Surrey — and he's still continuing, Mr.
Speaker — made a comment that because we had brought in the Land
Commission and established the agricultural land reserve, we had killed
Spetifore: we had ruined him financially; he had lost millions of
dollars; what a sad thing it was that this poor man had been denied all
those millions of dollars because his land was in the agricultural land
reserve and the Land Commission was in place in order to ensure that it
stayed in the agricultural land reserve where it belonged.
Interjection.
MS. SANFORD: "That's the truth," says the member for Surrey.
I read the other day that Mr. Spetifore sold that land for $48.5
million. It makes me weep, when I think of that poor man having lost
all those other millions of dollars. How can you possibly survive in
British Columbia today, if you've only $48.5 million? The poor man! Not
only that, but I saw in a recent press clipping that in addition to
that his family holds two mortgages totalling $135.8 million on that
property.
MRS. JOHNSTON: What's the connection?
MS. SANFORD: What's the connection? These people are weeping
all over the place because of the fact that this man was not able to
develop and make himself into a billionaire. It's not good enough that
they have $158 million. Good grief, the poor man! It's tragic, isn't
it, that that poor man only had $48.5 million from the sale of that
property and his family holds another mortgage of $135.8 million? How
can anybody in British Columbia live today on that kind of income? The
handicapped have lost their $50 a month. Anyway, it's kind of sad,
isn't it? It really makes us weep.
The Municipal Act was drawn up years ago — and I assume that Dan
Campbell, the former MLA for Comox, was involved in this when he was
the Minister of Municipal Affairs. He provided
section 812 in the
Municipal Act to ensure that no municipality could adversely affect the
general region in which that municipality was located.
Section 812 is
the
section that's being eliminated here so that Delta can go ahead and
ensure that Dawn Development has its way, as the government wants Dawn
Development to have its way. It stated that no constituent municipality
could act to impair or impede the realization of an official regional
plan. That official regional plan of the GVRD recognizes the value of
agricultural land, that there is no need for a housing development at
this stage, and that to have that development at this time is going to
create chaos in terms of the traffic in that area of the lower
mainland. But none of that matters to this government, because they
have a friend that they wish to protect and help out, and they are
going to ensure that Dawn Development, the purchaser of the Spetifore
land, will be able to develop that land and realize some $250 million
profit, the latest guesstimate for the Dawn Development company to
realize as a result of the development of that Spetifore land.
[ Page 501 ]
In 1973 the Land Commission was established. It was set up so that these decisions would be taken out of the political arena.
MR. REID: We should throw that out, too.
MS. SANFORD: He wants the Land Commission out; yes, we just heard that again.
In 1977, because there were not enough friends of the government
that were able to get their land out of the Land Commission by going
through the normal channels of having their soil analyzed for its
agricultural capability.... Then the government amended the Land Act in
order to allow the cabinet — again putting it back in the political
arena — to overrule the Land Commission.
MRS. JOHNSTON: Name names.
MS. SANFORD: I don't need to name names, because if the
government didn't want that particular change, if they felt the Land
Commission was carrying out its job based on the capability of the land
in the ALR, then they didn't need that amendment so that they could
overrule the Land Commission.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Hon. member, the Chair fails to see the relevance of this to Bill 9.
MS. SANFORD: Oh, but, Mr. Speaker, this is entirely relevant,
because this is the Spetifore development. We're talking about the
history of that Spetifore land....
DEPUTY SPEAKER: No, hon. member, we're speaking about Bill 9,
and your relevance must be to that particular piece of legislation.
We're not speaking of the Spetifore land. Please continue, hon. member.
MS. SANFORD: Mr. Speaker, we heard this morning a speech given by the second member for Surrey....
MR. REID: Talk about Tilbury for a little while.
MS. SANFORD: I want to wait to get the Speaker's attention.
Mr. Speaker, we had a speech this morning from the second member for
Surrey, at which time he spent most of the time of his speech talking
about the Spetifore land, Dawn Development, the Land Commission, and
marketing boards.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. Please continue, hon. member.
MS. SANFORD: We had the change made in 1977. The amendments
were made to the Land Act so that the cabinet could overrule, and
that's how the Spetifore land got out of the ALR in the first place.
They overruled the Land Commission in order to get that land out. But
that didn't work, because the GVRD — and that's very much a part of
this bill — through a series of decisions decided that that land should
not be developed, even if it had been taken out of the agricultural
land reserve by cabinet overruling the Land Commission itself. They
decided that, and that's why we had the second member for Surrey
saying: "We'll fix that." That's why we had the MLA for Delta (Hon. Mr.
Davidson) saying:"Oh, we'll change that. We want changes and we will change that."
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please, hon. member. The Chair
cautioned yesterday that the Speaker of this House cannot be drawn into
debate even indirectly, and I will caution you once more.
MS. SANFORD: Well, we know that there was concern there, and
we know that the member became very agitated as a result of that GVRD
decision. We know that the bill we see before us today is a result of
members of the Social Credit side saying: "We'll fix that; we'll make
the necessary changes; we'll ensure that...."
Interjection.
MS. SANFORD: Local autonomy? I've already dealt with that. If
you are in a municipality like Delta or Surrey, or any of those, you've
got to take into account what happens in that GVRD. There is no area in
Canada that doesn't have some sort of a regional development plan.
Interjections.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. The hon. member for Comox has the floor.
MS. SANFORD: In 1981, Mr. Speaker, this land came out of the
land reserve. The property was sold to Dawn Development, and it was
Dawn Development that immediately began to petition the GVRD to make a
decision to get that land developed.
Interjection.
MS. SANFORD: It's out, yes, and I think it should be in,
because that's where that land belongs. It's capable of producing food
and what we need in this province is to ensure that that land is
protected.
Interjection.
MS. SANFORD: It will never go back in as long as you people are there, because you are going to dismantle everything in this province.
[11:15]
The stupidity of this amendment has not been pointed out to the
government. They certainly have not thought about it, or they would not
have brought this amendment in. You can't eat houses. I think the GVRD
recognized that when they turned down the application for this
development.
There are a lot of things that can be changed when one government
takes over from another. For instance, you can return decision-making
to regional districts of the provice so that an area is developed
properly. You can return planning to regional areas; there is no doubt
about that. You can bring back a program in which you decentralize, as
opposed to the centralization that is taking place right here.
MR. REID: They do that in Russia. That's called decentralization.
[ Page 502 ]
MS. SANFORD: I don't believe that member. I'm not even going to comment on that.
You can return to the people things like the renter's tax credit and
the income tax credit. You can give back consumer protection and you
can return medicare. You can do all of those things, Mr. Speaker. You
could even return human rights in this province. But once the
agricultural land is gone, you cannot bring that agricultural land back
into production. That's what this Spetifore amendment is all about.
The housing isn't needed now. We have enough information that
indicates to us that there is land available in that whole area for
development of housing for the next 30 years.
This whole Spetifore property has been controversial from the outset. We have car dealers who say that you can't farm the land.
Interjection.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. The second member for Surrey (Mr. Reid) will please restrain himself.
MS. SANFORD: Doesn't that member have any work to do in his office?
Interjections.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. The hon. member for Comox has the floor.
MS. SANFORD: It's been a controversial development from the
outset, Mr. Speaker. We know that Mr. Spetifore contributed heavily to
the Socreds during campaigns. We know that the MLA for the area tried
to get the land out of the agricultural land reserve for him, and
campaigned....
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please, hon. member.
MS. SANFORD: Oh, yes. I'm sorry. I'm not supposed to mention
that. We know all that. But we also know that there is another member
of this House who had a very high interest in Dawn Development and in
that particular land. We know that, Mr. Speaker, because when the
election was called the information that was filed — this is the
financial disclosure of candidates — points out that the member for
MaillardvilleCoquitlam (Mr. Parks) had shares in Dawn Development. He
had listed Dawn Development (Canada) Corp. He was a director of Dawn
Development. No wonder he was sitting back here applauding this morning
when the second member for Surrey was suggesting that this was going to
allow the Spetifore land to be developed. He also holds an interest in
Sunmask Petroleum, which is very closely related to Dawn Development,
since Mr. Anderson is involved very closely with both of them.
The latest information filed by the member for Maillardville-Coquitlam....
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Hon. member, I hope you have no intention of imputing any dishonourable motives to an hon. member of this House.
MS. SANFORD: No, I'm just saying they have a big interest in this, Mr. Speaker.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Then you have made your point. Please proceed to new information.
MS. SANFORD: When you have shares in both Dawn Development
and Sunmask, as someone who is seeking the nomination and wants to get
into this House, you understand they would have an interest.
When this Spetifore land....
MR. REID: What about BCRIC?
MR. MITCHELL: On a point of order, I believe we have a debate
going on, and the second member for Surrey (Mr. Reid) is really
interjecting far beyond any humour. If he continues I think you should
name him. If we're going to have debates in this House, we should have
them properly, not a continual harassment by one individual who is not
contributing anything to the debate but a lot of garbage.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: The hon. member for Esquimalt-Port Renfrew
has made a valid point. The member for Comox will proceed uninterrupted
during the time remaining in the debate.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: Wanna bet?
MS. SANFORD: My colleague says: "Do you want to bet?" We know some of these members pretty well at this stage.
Interjection.
MS. SANFORD: See? There he is already. He just can't listen to Mr. Speaker or to points of order. He's a motormouth.
When this land was removed from the ALR by the cabinet, overruling
the Land Commission, we were told that it was fine-tuning; yet the
agrologists from the Land Commission knew and told everybody that this
land was quite capable of producing food. We know now that it has
nothing to do with fine-tuning. Way back then it had to do with
protecting the interests of the Socreds and their supporters.
There's one other thing I would like to refer to, which again goes
back to the member for Maillardville-Coquitlam, who was an alderman at
one point. It relates to the fact that he did have an interest at that
time as well, and he explains what his interest is. I think that's
relevant to this debate.
I'm quoting from the Vancouver Sun , Wednesday, May 27, 1981:
"Parks is the alternate GVR director for Port Coquitlam,
which means that he would be in charge of casting Coquitlam's three GVRD
votes..."
Gee, Coquitlam has three votes? That must be weighted voting.
"...if Mayor Jim Tonn, chairman of the GVRD's planning
committee, wasn't able to attend the planning committee meeting. He agreed
that the situation could pose 'a potential conflict of interest.' However,
if that happened, Parks said he would not discuss the issue, enter in the debate
or vote on the decision to change the GVRD's planning map to allow the building
of housing on the farm which was released from the agricultural land reserve
by the provincial cabinet in January."
[ Page 503 ]
He said he wouldn't participate, he wouldn't be there and he
wouldn't be voting. We know that as of the day we had to file our
disclosures in this House in this session, he no longer owned any
shares — at least on that day. We don't know how many shares anybody
has bought since then.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Hon. member, you're coming very close to
imputing an improper motive to a member of this House. The Chair must
caution you in that regard. We look forward to the relevance of your
debate.
MS. SANFORD: I just hope, if any members in this House have
any interest, that they will absent themselves during any voting that
takes place on this particular piece of legislation. Any members. I
note that the Speaker of the House has not been here since this debate
started.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. The Chair must caution you, and it will not caution you once more.
MS. SANFORD: Oh, I mustn't mention that. I'm sorry.
This bill represents more centralization in that the government is
now going to carry out what it wishes to have happen in this province.
This bill does not encourage orderly development at all within any
region; it does the opposite. It will virtually eliminate planning.
That's what they want. It will ensure that there is chaos and
confusion, and we've had enough newspaper commentators of various types
comment on that. Most of all, this bill protects their friends, the
developers. I'm very strongly opposed to this Spetifore amendment known
as Bill 9.
MR. KEMPF: Mr. Speaker, contrary to the member who has just
spoken, I rise to support Bill 9. It is indeed a pleasure to do so on
behalf of those who live not on Vancouver Island and not in the lower
mainland, but out in the rural 80 percent of this province, in that
area where laws passed here in Victoria, by primarily urban
politicians, don't always fit or even make sense.
I listened yesterday afternoon to the second member for Victoria
(Mr. Blencoe), and again this morning to the member for Comox (Ms.
Sanford), who both spoke very eloquently about the terrible effect that
this legislation would have on southern Vancouver Island and on that
part of the lower mainland, which is all they seem to want to speak
about. They're afraid that such a law will allow someone somewhere to
make a profit, a forbidden word in the vocabulary of those socialists
over there, a dirty word. Those members and several others I've heard
in this chamber in the last month think that all there is to this
province is Vancouver Island and the lower mainland. They've never
ventured into the real world, into the developing part of this
province. They've never ventured into that real world where ridiculous
planning regulations are hampering the wealth and job production
function of this province.
MR. COCKE: You've never done a day's work....
MR. KEMPF: Mr. Member for New Westminster, you couldn't hold a candle to the kind of work that I've done in my lifetime.
They've never ventured into the real world, into the interior and
northern parts of British Columbia, where all of the wealth.... We're
seeing that today with the tough situation in which our prime
industries find themselves. We're finding today that there isn't the
wealth produced when the mines and the lumber industry in the interior
are down; there isn't that wealth returned to the provincial government
for the services that they feel are necessary.
But they're starting to realize, Mr. Speaker, that when the main
industries in the interior are in trouble, that money is not here to
provide those services for the urban citizens of this province — the
amenities and the services enjoyed by all urbanites such as even the
second member for Victoria. They don't realize where the wealth of this
province comes from in the first place. They actually believe that all
of the money that this provincial government is able to obtain is
manufactured somewhere, possibly in the basements of these buildings or
wherever else it is that the socialists expect that money comes from.
[11:30]
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
Mr. Speaker, I know differently, and that's why I support this bill.
You can't kill the goose that lays the golden eggs, even though the
member for New Westminster (Mr. Cocke) thinks so. You can't do it, Mr.
Member, or you're in trouble. There are those who have tried. We saw an
administration in this province from 1972 to 1975 that tried that and
would try it again were they to become government once more. They
didn't learn enough in three and a half years. Countries such as
Britain, Sweden, France and others have tried, and they've experienced
the consequences.
Mr. Speaker, I applaud this bill, and I applaud the minister for
bringing it in, because it does away with some — not enough — of the
bureaucratic, socialist-inspired red tape and useless regulation that
we see all over this province, regulation which does absolutely nothing
but hamper and tie the hands....
MR. NICOLSON: On a point of order, I believe that it's
improper for a member to reflect upon the actions of a former Premier
of this House. I believe the provisions we're now seeking to repeal
were brought in by W.A.C. Bennett and Dan Campbell, another honoured
former member of this House.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: The member is speaking to the general principle of the bill, and it's quite acceptable.
MR. KEMPF: If I've offended the member for saying something
against any previous administration, I apologize. But, Mr. Speaker, I
think it's incumbent upon every member of this chamber to get up and
speak on behalf of those who sent them here. I don't care who made the
mistake — it was a mistake!
Useless regulation does nothing but hamper, tie the hands and drive
from this province the entrepreneur who would build, develop and create
more wealth in order that all of our citizens might find employment.
Time after time in the last month I've heard members opposite talking
about the need for jobs in this province. Yes, there's a need, but how
do you expect to get them without development? How do you expect to get
them without getting rid of the useless regulation that hampers that
development in this province? Create, develop, and in the process
provide more jobs for the people of British Columbia and a better life
for all British Columbians.
[ Page 504 ]
This bill doesn't go far enough. Yes, if I had my way, I'd do away
with the regional district concept altogether — and I want to put that
on the record of this House!
Interjections.
MR. KEMPF: I'd do away with regional districts altogether,
Mr. Member for New Westminster. I've said that before. I've said that
in this chamber and I've said it out there to the public. If the member
for Comox would only listen to her constituents, she would find that
they're saying the very same thing. I know what the people of Comox are
saying about regional districts, Madam Member. It's a level of
government that the taxpayer of this province can't afford, and never
could. The budget for the regional district of Bulkley-Nechako, which
covers the area that I serve, is $2 million for an area with a
population of 32,000 people. That's absolutely preposterous! I'd do
away with it completely, not just with the planning function of
regional districts. I'd do away with it altogether.
This province is planned to death, and most of it is caused by
regional districts. I know that the second member for Victoria, the
member for Comox and others on that side of the floor would be aghast
if there should be no planning in the unorganized areas of this
province, and that's because they don't know. I heard them say
yesterday and today that plans are sacred and planners are God, and
they know what is best for everyone. The planners are God and the
citizens mean nothing; that's what those people over there are saying.
The citizens of this province mean nothing; it's only the planners that
are important. That's what the second member for Victoria said. I heard
him. I sat right here and listened to him. It was terrible. I had to
sit through the whole thing. I sat here and listened to him yesterday,
and that's what he said, among other things. He's never been off the
rock; he's never been in the real world.
MR. BLENCOE: Is that what I said?
MR. KEMPF: I believe differently. I guess that's the
philosophical difference between me, you and the socialists opposite.
They believe that the planners are God and that the citizens out there
mean nothing; they shouldn't have any say at all.
I believe that the people of this province come first, whether it's
in supporting this kind of legislation or in speaking on their behalf
in this chamber. I believe they come first. That's how this great
province was built. How would this province look today if these
planners, with their self-serving, bureaucratic, development-hampering
regulations, were here 50 years ago? What would this province look like
today if that were the case?
That's the problem we face today in the interior. We're 50 years
ahead of our time in the planning process; that's the problem. All this
bull — and that's all that I can call it — about the need for planners
in order not to ruin the environment, in order not to scar the
landscape with ribbon development, in order not to upset the ecological
balance.... The only people whom I can see upsetting the ecological
balance are those bureaucrats and socialistic-thinking know-it-alls out
there who think they know better than the citizens of this province and
who won't let the natural thing happen. They think that development of
the kind that built the province, as practised by our pioneers, will
damage the environment.
I'll back that up with a very interesting little story about a
community in this province that had a population of 10,000 at the turn
of the century. There was a gold rush in that day, and everyone was
making their way to a little place called Manson Creek, which is 135
miles north of Fort St. James, in my constituency. At the turn of the
century there were 10,000 people living in Manson Creek. There were no
such regulations in place; there were no planners to tell them where to
build or how to build or what to mine or where to mine or how to do it;
there was none of that. They were merely going to Manson Creek to find
gold, not where the government said it should be but where they thought
it might be. Today, 83 years later, the population of Manson Creek is
about 35, and I defy you to go up there today and find where those
10,000 people ruined the environment, ecology and landscape of the day
because of their ribbon development. It's just not there. It didn't
happen, and we didn't have these kinds of regulations in place. That's
why I support Bill 9.
One of the most detrimental bodies hampering the rural people of
this province and of the area I represent has been the regional
district, and in particular its technical planning committee. It's an
unelected government. It's a group of unelected non-producers making
planning decisions for the people of that area and telling those who
would aspire to building and creating wealth and jobs in this province
what they can or cannot do. That's democracy? Is that the democracy
that the member for Comox was talking about? Not on your life. If this
bill does anything, it lets a little freedom seep back into the system
in doing away with the technical planning committees in this province.
[11:45]
The second member for Victoria talked yesterday about the Land Use
Act. Yes, that piece of legislation was left to die on the order paper
here in this Legislature last session, to the sure detriment of the
people of this province. This bill — and I would hope others that
follow — seeks to bring back some of the badly needed changes and
return some of the freedoms to the rural people of this province sought
by the Land Use Act.
MR. BLENCOE: It was an embarrassment, and you know it.
MR. KEMPF: It wasn't an embarrassment to me, Mr. Second Member for Victoria.
Mr. Speaker, I said earlier that this bill doesn't go far enough. It
begs companion legislation which once and for all will provide a rural
member on the regional district, if in fact we are set in our minds on
retaining that regional district system. I said before I'd do away with
it. But if we are set in our minds on keeping it, we need to give back
to the rural representatives on the regional district board the right
to speak for those who elect them. They can't now, Mr. Speaker.
Regional members on that board must have the authority over a stacked
regional board. Mr. Member for New Westminster (Mr. Cocke), I see the
puzzled look on your face. That's how much you know about the rural
area of this province. That's just how much you know about it. You
think that that's not possible. It is possible; in fact it exists on
the board of the regional district of Bulkley-Nechako. Surprise,
surprise. That's the way it is, The rural members must be given back
the authority to speak for the people who elect them. They must have
the authority over a stacked regional board to make decisions on behalf
of those who sent them to that board.
[ Page 505 ]
This bill doesn't even go one-third of the way, in my estimation, in
returning the freedoms so necessary to those rural people and to the
development of this province. It's certainly a step in the right
direction. It's a start; it's a beginning, Mr. Speaker; and again I say
I applaud the minister for bringing it in. I support this bill.
MR. BLENCOE: On a point of order, Mr. Speaker, the member
attributed a remark to me that I stated yesterday that planners are
God. That is inaccurate, and he knows it. What I did say, Mr. Speaker,
was that planners and....
MR. REID: You not only don't know what you're talking about, but you can't hear.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Please state the correction.
MR. BLENCOE: The member continues to blaspheme me in this particular chamber.
Mr. Speaker, what I did say was that planners are part of a
civilized community; that indeed you need coordination at the regional
level of long-range planning and directions. Without that you invite
chaos. I said that planners are important for that. The member was
incorrect, Mr. Speaker.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Thank you. The correction has been noted. The member rose under standing order 42.
MRS. WALLACE: Mr. Speaker, I move adjournment of this debate until the next sitting of the House.
Motion approved.
[Mr. Speaker in the chair.]
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. members, earlier yesterday, upon leave
being given to proceed to public bills and orders, the hon. House
Leader called the order for second reading of Bill 4 intituled Income
Tax Amendment Act. The hon. Minister of Finance, having charge of the
said bill, did then, according to Hansard , move second
reading of the bill and was apparently about to speak to the motion
when the hon. member for Skeena (Mr. Howard) rose on a point of order:
namely, that the rule against anticipation of debate ought to apply so
as to preclude any discussion of a tax bill until after conclusion of
the budget debate. The hon. member referred the Chair to a ruling made
in 1932, as it appears in the Journals of the House, 1932, at
pages 78 and 79. Let me say first that if the hon. member had not
waited until after the motion was made for second reading, as he did,
but had raised the matter immediately upon the order being called for
second recording of the bill, which was the proper time to do so, the
entire matter could have been dealt with more expeditiously.
However, in any event, and with the greatest deference to the hon.
member for Skeena, he has misconceived the effect of the ruling which
he cited. A careful reading of the ruling of Mr. Speaker Davie shows
that he did not apply the rule of anticipation so as to preclude debate
on the taxation bill in question, but on the contrary, permitted debate
thereon to proceed. What the Speaker on that occasion did say, before
proceeding with the debate, was, and I quote:
"In order to remedy this situation insofar as tax
bills are concerned, it would be a convenient practice in the future if
the Finance minister would delay introducing taxation legislation until
after the conclusion of the budget debate."
The reason he did so was clearly based upon a proper application of
the anticipation rule which is to be found at pages 403 and 404 of the
sixteenth edition of Sir Erskine May, where it is said, and I quote:
"Stated generally, the rule against anticipation
(which applies to other proceedings as well as motions) is that a
matter must not be anticipated if it is contained in a more effective
form of proceeding than the proceeding by which it is sought to be
anticipated, but it may be anticipated if it is contained in an equally
or less effective form. A bill or other order of the day is more
effective than a motion."
Thus in the present case the content of Bill 4 can be more
effectively and specifically debated while on the bill itself, as
opposed to a more limited discussion thereon during the budget debate.
In concluding, I should observe that the sole effect of Mr. Speaker
Davie's ruling was to suggest to the House that it would be a
convenient practice if in the future, taxation legislation was deferred
until conclusion of the budget debate. In doing so, he was taking
cognizance of statements made at Westminster, where members have great
difficulty by reason of numbers in getting their motions debated —
often only after a ballot with other members' motions — and where
therefore to be preempted by a bill would be frustrating indeed. This
is not the case, however, in this House and, in any event, in
accordance with the authorities which I have cited, debate by the House
on legislation, whether it relates to taxation measures or otherwise,
may proceed before conclusion of the motion that Mr. Speaker do now
leave the chair. An examination of the Journals
of this House will disclose to hon. members that such debate has
frequently occurred over the years under identical circumstances.
MR. BARNES: Just as a matter of clarification, would you repeat that last line in that judgment, please? I got confused on the last line.
MR. SPEAKER: For the benefit of the member: an examination of the Journals
of the House will disclose to hon. members that such debate has
frequently occurred over the years under identical circumstances.
MR. BARNES: Thank you.
Hon. Mr. Gardom moved adjournment of the House.
Motion approved.
The House adjourned at 11:54 a.m.
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