Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Oral Questions — 11 March 1994 (42nd General Assembly, 2nd Session, Vol. XLII No. 10)
1994-03-11
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
March 11,
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLII No. 10
The House met at 9:00 a.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Dicks): Order, please!
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I want to refer the Premier to an
article that was in Wednesday's Evening Telegram , two days ago, March 9.
Headlined, "Hydro chairman denies law firm worked for utility." I'm sure he has
seen the
article by now.
In that
article Mr. Jim Chalker, the present chairman of
Hydro, describes his involvement with the $50,000 annual salary supplement that
the Premier received from the time he was elected leader of the Liberal Party in
June of 1987 until the time he became Premier.
The Premier has said on many occasions in this House and
outside that the fund from which his salary was paid was set up by the Liberal
Party. But in a startling revelation in this
article Mr. Chalker tells a totally
different story. Mr. Chalker tells us that the Premier approached him when he
was preparing to seek the Liberal leadership and asked him to perform some legal
work and act as a trustee.
Mr. Speaker, in an effort to get to the truth of this matter
I want to ask, will the Premier now confess that he personally - not the Liberal
Party - made the arrangements to set up a fund to pay himself that $50,000
annual wage even before he became a candidate for the Liberal Party leadership?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: No, Mr. Speaker, that is utter tripe. I
haven't seen what was in The Evening Telegram but I will take a look at
it. I reaffirm for the House exactly what I've said before is precisely the
case. I asked Mr. Chalker and two other people to make sure that anything that
was done was done in a proper way. I left it entirely to them to ensure that it
was done. The basis on which it was done was paid generally out of the Liberal
Party general funds, and no special services or anything were necessary for
anybody else. So it is utter tripe, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, on a supplementary. That
certainly isn't what Mr. Chalker has said publicly, because he said the Premier
asked him to do the legal work and to act as a trustee for the fund before. Now
I say to the Premier, neither him nor anybody else would ask a lawyer to set up
a fund and act as the trustee unless you've already got the money to put into
that fund. We now know from Mr. Chalker that the Liberal Party wasn't involved
at that point. So I ask the Premier, where did the money come from, who raised
it, and did you yourself ask anybody to contribute or donate in the same way as
you made the other arrangements according to Mr. Chalker to look after that
fund?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I've no idea what was in
The Evening Telegram . I don't know what Mr. Chalker said but I will
certainly check and find out. I will only tell the House what I've told the
House is absolutely accurate and there is no variation from that.
MR. SPEAKER: Supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I repeat, Mr. Chalker has
publicly said - I urge the Premier to read this
article - that the Liberal Party
was not involved at the time the fund was set up, he says the party took it over
after you were elected the Leader but by then of course the fund was already fat
with contributions, so I say to the Premier, if you didn't raise the money
personally you certainly would know who did it according to what Mr. Chalker
says and those persons or person did it at your request, so I want to ask you:
How is that any different from what you have accused the former Minister of
Tourism and Culture of doing? We were told by you that he asked somebody to
raise $5,000 for his campaign and now, according to Mr. Chalker, you obviously
must have asked a person or persons to contribute $50,000 to your campaign or
for your personal benefit and it was paid into a trust account, set up by you,
so what's the difference between that situation and the other situation I
referred to?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I don't know whether the
Leader of the Opposition is deaf, dumb or deliberately trying to confuse; it has
to be one or the other or all of them combined and it may well be all of them.
Mr. Speaker, let me say again, there never was a fund, none
was set up, none was asked to be set up, none ever existed, any supplement that
was paid - because he and his then leader conspired to make sure that I had no
income, that they would thwart democracy while his leader sat there and was paid
a supplementary salary by his party, even as Premier, he sat and approved it and
now he has the gall to fabricate this guff and nonsense, Mr. Speaker, give me a
break.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SIMMS: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
I won't be diverted. I can tell the Premier I will not be
diverted by those other little comments that he is trying to make, that has
nothing to do with the issue I am raising.
It's an issue raised by Mr. Chalker himself, you are now
calling Mr. Chalker a liar, that is what is occurring here. You have
consistently refused to name the people who contributed that $100,000 to you and
there are people asking questions out loud - have they been rewarded for their
generous contributions?...and now, Mr. Speaker, there is more than just a
suspicion of wrong doing, there is, at the very least, strong circumstantial
evidence, so I want to ask the Minister of Justice: will the Minister of Justice
turn this matter over to the Director of Public Prosecutions for a full police
investigation, the same way he did for the Minister of Tourism?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, that suggestion is contemptible
and I will treat it with the contempt it deserves, but I will say that if the
hon. Leader of the Opposition or anybody else in this Province has the least
evidence of any wrong doing against any individual, a newspaper publication is
not evidence, I am not saying if Mr. Chalker is right or wrong, I have no
knowledge at all, what I do say is a newspaper evidence is no more evidence of
wrongdoing than an open line show, idle chatter, or slanted questions by members
opposite. What I do say, Mr. Speaker, as Attorney General of this Province is
that if any individual, if any person has any evidence of wrongdoing by any
other person in this Province, including any member of the government, the
Premier, the Minister of Justice, or what have you, if they will take that
forward to the Director of Public Prosecutions, or to any police officer in the
Province, that evidence will be investigated fully and dealt with on its merits,
and whatever should be done will be done. I am not going to get into this
contemptible character assassination by innuendo, rumour, and slanted leading
questions. It is absolutely contemptible, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber East.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have a question for the Premier.
Two years ago, in March 1992, an executive of Hydro Quebec
told the Quebec news media that talks with Newfoundland on the development of
the Lower Churchill had broken off. The Hydro Quebec executive said an agreement
had been close at hand and left the clear impression that the negotiations had
foundered because of a change in Newfoundland's position. I want to ask the
Premier this morning, two years later, about the agreement he left on the table
when he broke off the negotiations? As everyone knows we are getting three mils
per kilowatt hour going down to two mils for the Upper Churchill. My question
for the Premier is, did the Premier, two years ago, walk away from a thirty year
deal that would have paid an average rate of about 75 mils per kilowatt hour for
electricity from the Lower Churchill and generate billions of dollars in
revenues and profits for the Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: No, Mr. Speaker, that, too, is a complete
fabrication. The Minister of Mines and Energy, and I, have both on several
occasions stated fully for this House exactly what occurred, exactly where those
negotiations were, why they ceased, and it had nothing whatsoever to do with the
inability of the two parties to come to an agreement, but rather it had
everything in the world to do with the fact that the hydro electric situation in
the whole of Northeast North America had changed in the meantime.
The power authority of the State of New York were cancelling
its options to buy 5000 megawatts. Just last week they were talking about
reducing their obligations under another contract to purchase power from Quebec.
Ontario Hydro had suddenly found itself with power running out of its ears and
it did not know what to do with all the excess capacity that it had. Ontario
Hydro is in substantial difficulty because of all that. That was primarily the
problem. No, we did not change our position. Our position at the end of it was
exactly the same as it was when we went into it, except to the extent that it
had been adjusted all along to accept moderations or changes suggested by the
other side.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber East.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I say to the Premier that I have solid evidence to the
contrary. I ask the Premier, didn't you walk away from a construction project
worth $14.4 billion that included a transmission line to bring 800 megawatts of
power to the Island and would have provided 24,000 work years of employment, a
project bigger than Hibernia? Didn't the Premier walk away from side
arrangements to the Upper Churchill contract that would have paid the Province
at least $4 billion in royalties and rentals over the remaining life of the
Upper Churchill contract?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: I can only guess that this is more of Mr.
Abery's asininity. He was at Hydro at the time. If she has solid evidence, put
it on the table and let's examine it, otherwise, what we have is solid bunk.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Humber East.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I say to the Premier, you are the one with the facts and
figures and you've hid them from the people of the Province.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS. VERGE: Mr. Speaker, why did the Premier scuttle those
deals that were on the table in late 1991 and early 1992? Didn't the Premier
scuttle the deals because he wants the billions of dollars in revenues and
profits from the Lower Churchill and the $4 billion in royalties and rentals
from the Upper Churchill to go to his corporate buddies, the people he's served
all his life, to the private owners of new Hydro and the owners of Newfoundland
Light and Power? Isn't that why the Premier is privatizing Hydro?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, when the member has something
of substance, make it public, lay it on the table of the House and we'll deal
with it - otherwise, I'm not even going to bother dealing with the junk that she
is raising.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to direct a question to the Premier. Now, the
Premier has sweetened the Hydro deal with $100 million in tax breaks and
subsidies to new Hydro and to Newfoundland Power. Will the more than $100
million in tax breaks and subsidies from the taxpayers of this Province reduce
the rate that consumers now pay for electricity?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Every single dollar of federal tax rebated
under PUITTA goes back directly to reducing costs of electricity. Every single
dollar of tax rebated goes back precisely to achieve that.
The only additional is the $15 million additional fund. That,
too, would have the effect of reducing the rate increase that would otherwise
occur. So yes, it goes back directly to the rate payers.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland, a
supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
That is not what I asked the Premier, and I would like to ask
again. Let me ask the Premier this, and make sure he understands what I ask. I
will ask it in another way. Will privatizing Hydro force consumers to pay more
for electricity, even after new Hydro and Newfoundland Power are going to pocket
more than $100 million in taxes and subsidies?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, when I introduced this bill -
AN HON. MEMBER: Oh, the Hansard.
PREMIER WELLS: Yes, the Hansard.
AN HON. MEMBER: You will just read the same thing you
read before.
PREMIER WELLS: Exactly.
Here is the answer to it, Mr. Speaker. It can be found on
page 148 of Hansard: Honourable members will find three or four sheets of
tables, and I emphasize again two things: these are estimates only and they are
estimates that took into account an assumption that there would be no
improvement in productivity.
So, in other words, we assumed the worst possible. The worst
possible scenario was what was assumed. Now, frankly, I also said to the House,
I don't believe that is what the result will be. I think it will be better than
that. I think there will be improvement in productivity, and it may well be that
there will be little, if any, additional increase because of privatization. But
assuming no improvement in productivity whatsoever, the statement goes on to say
that you will see from the tables that any potential increase because of
privatization would be in the neighbourhood of seven-tenths of 1 per cent on
average over five years.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland, a
supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
In my initial question, he wouldn't confirm that consumers
are going to get a reduction in rate. In my second question, he didn't confirm
initially that consumers would pay more.
Now, the Premier admits - he admitted on Friday - he did
indicate seven-tenths of 1 per cent, he said, 'I think'. The Premier admits that
electrical consumers in this Province will pay more for electricity as a result
of privatization.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SULLIVAN: In fact, he gave the figures to a closed
meeting of the media last Friday that they are going to pay more. Now, those
figures are about as truthful and as reliable as the Premier's statement that
privatizing Hydro would be positive for this this Province's credit rating.
Now, regardless of the amount, the Premier admits it will
cost more. I ask the Premier, why should anyone in Newfoundland and Labrador
have to pay more for electricity simply to feather the pockets of investors on
Bay Street in Toronto or the eastern townships of Montreal?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I will go over again some of
the key reasons why citizens of this Province should pay more if it does in fact
occur. Here is why.
AN HON. MEMBER: Oh, oh!
PREMIER WELLS: It will eliminate - if it occurs. Hear it
all. If it occurs. Here is why. We reduce immediately over $1 billion worth of
the debt for which this Province is ultimately responsible. We get a very
substantial return on our investment that will reduce the need for us to borrow
and save us tens of millions of dollars every year, year after year, as long as
that hon. member or anybody else in this House is alive. It will save us tens of
millions of dollars year after year after year, as long as any member of this
House is alive.
It will significantly strengthen our private sector, which
the hon. members opposite when they sat here dragged down to its lowest depths
in fifty years. We need some strengthening of our private sector. They dragged
it down to its lowest depth of strength in fifty years. We need some policy
changes that give us some strength in the private sector.
Hon. members should have been with me in Ontario and listened
to the President of the Canadian Manufacturers Association, who happens to be
the Chairman of Canadian Kodak, talk about what is happening in this Province,
and why his company is developing a business proposal that will bring jobs to
this Province, because of the changes we are bringing about, because of what we
are doing with privatization. Because we are giving private enterprise an
opportunity to prosper. You should hear Margaret Witte, the President of Hope
Brook, of Royal Oak Mines, say: Newfoundland and Labrador is the place to be in
Canada for business.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER WELLS: It is about time! When those so-called
conservatives who people thought were the supporters of strong economy activity,
of private enterprise, so I don't know how they could have allowed the economy
to deteriorate to the extent that they did. It is utterly unbelievable, Mr.
Speaker.
Look also at a variety of other benefits. They are all listed
- many of them, or most of them, at least - are listed in this sheet. I could
take the time of Question Period and read it all in answer to the member's
question, but I won't abuse Question Period in that way.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My question is for
the Premier. Since I raised the issue of gambling casinos in the Province on
Wednesday I've encountered numerous concerns about the existing video gambling
machines operated in bars on behalf of the government. The stories are of
financial disaster, family hardships, ruined lives, lost homes. Isn't the
Premier concerned that the $46 million that the government receives in revenue
from gambling is a kind of blood money, Mr. Speaker, gained at the expense of
people who can ill afford to lose it?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Yes, Mr. Speaker, and I've voiced those
concerns many times. If I had my personal way - and here I hope I'm not
breaching Cabinet solidarity. I hope I'm not breaching Cabinet solidarity too,
too seriously. If I had my personal way I would outlaw the gambling altogether.
I would not permit it. Because I disagree with it as a matter of principle.
MS. VERGE: Why did you bring them in? We didn't have any
until you brought them in!
PREMIER WELLS: If the noise would just stop maybe she
would hear something that might be a bit intelligent for a change. I know she
would have difficulty recognizing it, but she would hear it.
Mr. Speaker, I've expressed my personal views. The views of
the government - and the government was persuaded that this is so on the basis
of the advice that it got from everybody, the public servants and everybody
else, and on the basis of the advice, of the information we got from New
Brunswick, primarily, other provinces as well - the government was persuaded
that if we didn't allow video lotteries on a controlled and restrained basis -
and they're confined to bars, are they not?
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes.
PREMIER WELLS: They're confined to bars in this Province.
If we didn't allow it on some kind of a controlled and restrained basis it would
be there by the criminal element that want to do it anyway much like the same
argument that applies with respect to cigarette taxes, the same kind of
argument. Now we haven't conceded on the cigarette taxes yet, I don't know that
we're going to. I hope we don't have to but we have to watch what happens. It's
a similar kind of argument and nothing that has happened since I've been in
office has caused me as much concern as having to do that. So I don't disagree
with the comments that the hon. member has made. If I knew what was absolutely
the right answer I'd do it. I find it utterly disgusting that we get more
revenue from lotteries then we do from private sector corporate income tax in
this Province. I think that that is a shocking condemnation of our system. What
we're doing, Mr. Speaker, through privatization amongst other things, is
struggling to reverse that and turn up the revenue that this Province will earn
from its business activity.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for St.
John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, perhaps the Premier might
concede that the advice that he received was wrong. A lot of people in this
Province are calling for the elimination of these machines. I want to suggest to
the government that perhaps the government should strike a select committee of
the House to hear from the people of this Province as to the effects of this
gambling on their lives and hear from the advice. The Premier is saying that we
have to have government sponsored gambling in order to eliminate this from other
sources. Perhaps, Mr. Speaker, the Premier should take action on that and not
succumb to suggestions that the corporate greed or the illegal gambling will
take over our country. That's not been established, Mr. Speaker, and I think
that we should go back at that and have another look and see if we can get rid
of this scourge.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I wouldn't dismiss it out of
hand. The government will give it consideration.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber Valley.
MR. WOODFORD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is to the Minister responsible for Municipal and
Provincial Affairs. Last fall in the federal election, Mr. Speaker, the federal
government at that time promised that there would be an infrastructure program
to create jobs in Canada and especially in this Province, they're much needed.
At that time it said, and since then, it said there would be a cost shared
agreement between the Province, municipalities and the federal government. Could
the minister now tell the House and confirm to the House whether Newfoundland
Hydro as it stands today - about to be called new Hydro I would say, and
privatized - has submitted an application to his department for approximately a
$13 million application to improve the power grid on the Great Northern
Peninsula?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. REID: Yes, Mr. Speaker, Newfoundland Hydro has
proposed to extend the island service in the areas of the Northern Peninsula
that are presently under diesel generated power. The proposal was made to the
infrastructure committee some three weeks ago, its being actively considered and
when we get all the other applications in from around the Province from both the
private sector, municipalities and all others, then I'm certainly sure that will
be considered like all other projects.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber Valley.
MR. WOODFORD: Supplementary, Mr. Speaker. Can the
minister tell the House, the applications that are going to be sent out to
municipalities around the Province, will the private sector in the Province
receive applications and could the minister confirm to the House that the intent
of this infrastructure program is to create jobs in the Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. REID: Applications, Mr. Speaker, will not be sent to
the private sector. It would be almost impossible for us to send out
applications to every company in the Province but if the private sector wishes
to get involved in this and they ask for applications - I think the agreement to
be quite honest about it, and I'll say to the member and as the member knows,
the criteria is basically that we'll look at almost anything in the Province,
any applications but when I say we'll look at it it doesn't necessarily mean we
are going to approve it but we'll certainly look at any proposal that comes in
from almost anyone, I suppose, in the Province.
The question of employment, yes, as the hon. member knows,
initially during the construction stages of water and sewerage projects, for
example, that is basically the only employment that will be created - the
construction phases of water and sewerage - but when you start to think about
some of the other things that will hopefully go on in the Province, I am hoping
that there will be some municipal infrastructure in regards to buildings and
recreational facilities that will employ people over a longer period of time.
I can't tell the hon. member right now how much will actually
be generated, but I think that maybe when we look at the program, when the
applications are made and approved, maybe in six months time I might be able to
give him a better estimate of what long-term jobs will actually be created.
I am certainly sure the hon. member knows the impact that $75
million will have on the construction industry this summer in this Province, and
we certainly need every job that we can get, regardless what industry it's in.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: A final supplementary, the hon. the Member
for Humber Valley.
MR. WOODFORD: My supplementary, Mr. Speaker, is to the
Minister of Mines and Energy.
Would the minister confirm that if this application is
approved for Newfoundland Hydro to do this expansion on the Northern Peninsula,
that between sixty and seventy permanent jobs will be lost immediately on the
Northern Peninsula, especially supplies to the two plants of Newfoundland Hydro?
Could the minister confirm that?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, I am not going to confirm any
such thing, that sixty or seventy jobs would be lost immediately, but if this
project does go forward I think it will be a great benefit to the Northern
Peninsula, an immense benefit. There are twenty-three towns up there now that
are in the diesel area with high cost electricity, and if these twenty-three
towns get connected to the grid, and get interconnected rates, there is going to
be a great boost in economic development in that area.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Figure it out, Mr. Speaker. A great
boost, lose another sixty jobs.
My question is to the Minister of Fisheries. Yesterday's news
items, particularly in The Evening Telegram , has caused a fair bit of
concern around the Province, and a fair bit of concern amongst members of the
House on both sides.
I want to ask the Minister of Fisheries: Could he tell us how
many fishermen will be driven from the fishery as a result of the proposed
licence buy-out by the Minister of Fisheries, Mr. Tobin? Has his department done
an estimate on the number of fishermen that will be driven from the industry as
a result of the new program being implemented by the federal minister?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries.
MR. CARTER: Mr. Speaker, that number has not been arrived
at yet. As the hon. member knows, the whole business of the post-NCARP program
is now under negotiation in Ottawa, and there has been no decision made yet on
precisely how many fishermen will be affected by the moratorium. We all know
there would be less fishermen in the Province, but precisely just how many less
I don't think anybody knows at this point in time.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
There is also reference here that the program is going to
reduce early retirement, I guess, from fifty-five to fifty, and that was a bone
of contention before, as we all know, with the Province, I believe, refusing to
participate in the fifty to fifty-five age category.
Could the minister inform the House whether or not the
Province will be participating in the early retirement program, and will they be
supporting that component of the program dealing with people between fifty and
fifty-five?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries.
MR. CARTER: Mr. Speaker, the Province's position, of
course, has been consistently that we should not go below the age of fifty-five,
and I don't think there is going to be any change in that. There are groups that
are pushing for the age limit to be reduced, but certainly to date there is no
decision on the part of the government to go along with that.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
Can the minister inform the House - because the federal
minister indicates that both the minister and the Premier have been very much
involved in the new program, consulted extensively and so on -can he inform the
House what we can anticipate by way of reduction in benefits to individual
receivers of compensation, and how many less people will receive benefits under
the program? Those who are left in, how much less will they receive, and how
many less will there be left in the program altogether?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries.
MR. CARTER: Mr. Speaker, at this point in time, no, we
cannot inform the House of that.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Opposition
House Leader.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: A final supplementary to the minister,
Mr. Speaker.
Will the Province be participating in a program to
restructure the processing sector? If these reports are accurate, as the federal
minister is saying, that there must be a significant infusion of funds from the
provinces and, of course, they are not just talking about Newfoundland; they are
talking the other provinces as well. Has there been any discussion with the
Province about the amount of money that they should put into this program
regarding processing, restructuring and plant reduction and so on, has there
been any commitment from the Province to put in money and if so, how much?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries.
MR. CARTER: Mr. Speaker, the Province's position with
respect to restructuring the procession sector has been stated publicly on many
occasions and I can repeat it here now. The Province does not have any plan to
provide funding or to bail out the processing sector, none at all.
MR. SPEAKER: Question Period has expired.
The hon. the Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs.
MR. REID: Mr. Speaker, I ask leave of the House to revert
to Statements by Ministers?
MR. SPEAKER: Does the minister have leave to revert to
Statements by Ministers?
Yes, leave is given.
MR. REID: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am pleased to inform Members of the House of Assembly that
applications have gone out in the mail today, for parties interested in
participating in the Canada/Newfoundland Municipal Infrastructure Program.
As well, we have forwarded detailed information to all
municipalities with respect to the criteria for these programs.
As hon. members know, this is a federal, provincial, and
municipal initiative designed to revitalize and stimulate the economy while, at
the same time, providing badly needed employment. Additionally, it will provide
our municipal infrastructure and create new assets that will be of value to the
Province and our country in years to come.
Approximately $75 million will be spent this year under the
program and over a two-year period it will mean an total expenditure of
approximately $150 million - a significant amount of money.
Already, there is widespread interest in this program and we
have asked all interested parties to respond by March 31, because we are most
anxious to get this program moving and get people employed and doing meaningful
work.
The initiative is especially important to Newfoundland and
Labrador due to the collapse of our fishery.
On its own, Mr. Speaker, the infrastructure program will not
solve all our economic problems. It will, however, have a significant impact
with respect to revitalizing and renewing economic activity.
As the minister responsible for the implementation of the
Infrastructure Program in Newfoundland, I am excited and optimistic about this
initiative. In these recessionary times, we cannot over-emphasize the importance
of every new job that can be created in the various communities throughout this
Province.
As we know, this program does not preclude investment in
other local facilities - education, health and social infrastructure, and we are
optimistic that the private sector will get involved and take advantage of the
funds that are available under the program.
In conclusion, Mr. Speaker, the government is very pleased to
be associated with our federal counterparts - the Atlantic Canada Opportunities
Agency (ACOA) in such an exceptional positive job creation program.
Thank you very much.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber Valley.
MR. WOODFORD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I certainly agree, Mr. Speaker, with the minister when he
says that he hopes this program will - and it certainly will I would say -
create much needed employment for this Province. However, Mr. Speaker, I would
like to qualify that by saying if there are no new monies in the program, if the
government is going to use the regular capital funding that they use every year
for capital programs in this program, well, then, there are no new jobs; they
would have been created anyway. I hope the minister can get his Cabinet
colleagues to go along with putting more money into that particular program so
they can approve the applications that are going to be submitted under the
program.
Mr. Speaker, I also reiterate again some of my concerns,
especially in the last sentence, that Atlantic Canada's ACOA is going to be
involved in the program. I am still concerned, and a bit suspect, Mr. Speaker,
of where the Federal Government's contribution is going to come from. I suspect,
Mr. Speaker, that the contribution from the Federal Government is going to come
out of the allocation of funds for the Province of Newfoundland contained under
the ACOA program. That, again, will not be new money, Mr. Speaker, so I hope
that members opposite, and Cabinet ministers especially, are cognizant of what
is happening with regard to the Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency. I submit,
Mr. Speaker -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time has elapsed.
MR. WOODFORD: Just one second, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: By leave.
MR. WOODFORD: The $13 million application in from
Newfoundland Hydro, I think, that courtesy should be afforded every business
person in the Province if they want to participate in the program and get
applications in. If not, Mr. Speaker, this is another $13 million subsidy to
Newfoundland Hydro, or after next week, new Hydro, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Does the hon. the Member for St. John's East
have leave to address the House?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Agreed.
MR. SPEAKER: Leave given.
The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: We welcome the start of this program and
hope, as well, that this will result in more new money being spent to create
more jobs than would otherwise have been created. The minister didn't release
the criteria, but from what I have been seeing in the papers during the last few
days it may be there are different rules for different people, particularly St.
John's, which has greater increased needs as a result of the forced
amalgamation, having to suffer and having the additional burden. I hope the
minister is not going to do that and punish St. John's for being economically
sound.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, by leave, if I might?
An officer of this House, Mr. Mark Noseworthy, is the skip of
the rink that is representing Newfoundland in the Canadian Brier and they are
doing extremely well. They are now in fourth place with a record of seven to
three. Mark Noseworthy is the Research Officer of the Public Accounts Committee,
and with the agreement of my friend, the Member for Eagle River, I will be
sending this morning, on behalf of the Public Accounts Committee, a message of
encouragement to him and his rink in the play-offs they are heading into.
Perhaps the House might like to send or, ask Your Honour to send a message on
behalf of the whole House of Assembly to a Newfoundlander and his colleagues who
are representing us well, but also an officer of this House who is bringing some
credit to us.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, we are quite happy to give
leave to the hon. gentleman as a courtesy which he has not shown the members on
this side, I would remind him. We would like to be associated with this and we
would ask that either Your Honour, send a letter, or the Clerk, as Your Honour
describes, and we wish Mr. Noseworthy and his three rink mates the very best of
success in the competition.
AN HON. MEMBER: Mr. Speaker, a point of privilege.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Mr. Speaker, I rise on a point of
privilege, I guess it is probably the only way that I can get to say what I want
to say or get some point of clarification.
On Tuesday night here, I was presenting a petition on behalf
of thirty-seven residents of the district of St. George's, and when I rose in my
place to present the petition and identify the number on the petition as I had
to do, the Member for St. George's shouted across the House: It must have cost
you thirty-seven dollars, and at that time, I was bewildered, I didn't know
really what the member was talking about; he said it the second time and I
asked: Where are you coming from, what are you talking about - thirty-seven
dollars? And, of course, those of us who were here know the events that followed
later that night, where the member rose in his place, and accused a political
party of paying people to sign petitions.
Of course, it didn't just stay here in the House, the media
picked it up and the next morning continuously, throughout that morning, the
news media played it, clips of the hon. member saying that there was a political
party paying to have petitions signed, and they carried me as saying that the
hon. member should be careful if making accusations, allegations and all this
stuff.
It is my understanding that we have had calls at our office
about it, Mr. Speaker, and also my understanding that the member has had a call
or two as well, telling him that people were quite willingly signing petitions
without anyone paying for them. It is my understanding that the member informed
a caller that it was a mistake, that what he had said was not correct. You know,
there are three political parties here and I don't think the member was
inferring that the Liberal party was paying to have the petitions signed
opposing Hydro, so it kind of left either the Progressive Conservative Party or
the NDP or one of the federal parties, Reform or Rhinoceros or one of the
others. So I felt that what the member did was unfair. I think it is a
reflection on all of us and I can only say, that this party certainly hasn't
paid anyone to sign petitions and we don't need to; people are signing the
petitions very readily. And I would just like to bring it to the attention of
the House because I thought it was unfair and I would like to give the member a
chance to correct what he did and hope that the media would carry his retraction
or correction or apology, whatever he offers.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. George's.
DR. HULAN: Mr. Speaker, I am very pleased to get up and
respond to the hon. member's comments. I reported to this House what I had heard
in the district of St. George's, that some political party was paying for
signatures on petitions. That stands.
AN HON. MEMBER: But you accused him.
DR. HULAN: That stands.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
DR. HULAN: Maybe - I said it was some political party,
that stands. Furthermore, I have not had any calls and the hon. member is -
AN HON. MEMBER: Indeed you have!
DR. HULAN: I have not had any calls.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
DR. HULAN: I have had, Mr. Speaker, some other calls
saying what I reported in this House, so, don't you tell me to apologize; I have
no apology to make, and I said, Mr. Speaker, you will recall, and Hansard will
recall: if the shoe fits, wear it.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member for -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. W. MATTHEWS: (Inaudible) no apology - I know what you
said.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. SIMMS: (Inaudible) and he told the woman he made a
mistake.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The Chair wishes to recognize the Member for St. John's East,
but I can't hear him, so it is going to be difficult -
Order, please!
I want to hear the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: What the Opposition House Leader said, was
that the member said: It must have cost you thirty-seven dollars. That is a
direct accusation that the member was bribing people to sign petitions. Now,
that strikes me more as a question of privilege than a point of order. The
member hasn't responded to that. He hasn't responded to this question of
privilege and if he doesn't take it back, I suspect that the Opposition House
Leader will have a question of privilege before this House.
I think he was very generous in giving the member an
opportunity to retract that personal attack of bribery on another member in his
job, and he hasn't retracted it. Perhaps he didn't hear exactly what the
accusation was. If he hadn't heard it, perhaps he will now take back the
accusation that the Member for Grand Bank actually bribed people to sign a
petition.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. If I may say a word
to the point of privilege raised by my friend, the Member for Grand Bank. My
friend, I think, acknowledged in opening that he wasn't certain he had a point
of privilege. I think he said it may even be a point of clarification. I can
certainly understand the reason why he wanted to raise the issue. It is my
submission, having heard what the hon. gentleman said, and having heard the hon.
gentleman, the Member for St. George's, and the hon. gentleman, the Member for
St. John's East, that there is no point of privilege here, either personal
privilege or privilege of the House.
I can understand why my friend, the Member for Grand Bank
wanted to make a statement on the record. I can understand why my friend, the
Member for St. George's wanted to make a statement on the record, and I have no
difficulty in understanding why my friend, the Member for St. John's East wanted
to make some more mischief.
The real message out of all of this, Mr. Speaker, is a lesson
for all of us. Some of the charges and language used by members, particularly
opposite, during this debate, they have been very ready, Mr. Speaker - we saw it
today in Question Period - very ready to impute motives, to make slanderous
charges, to make allegations without any substance, without any reason to make
them at all. They have been very ready to make them. That, as I have said
before, not only demeans the member, it demeans the House and it demeans the
Province, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I should ask the Opposition House Leader whether or not he
wishes me to make a formal ruling on it, in the sense that number one, I wasn't
present in the House when the comment was made. We don't have a transcript of
Hansard. As you know, the evenings are not typed and won't be available till
Easter, so I would have to review the record. I understood the Opposition House
Leader to indicate, to some extent, he was taking the opportunity to make his
point and put it on the record. So, for those reasons, I might not be able to
render a formal decision on it for some time. I don't know if you feel that the
point has been sufficiently made. Because the other problem, of course, is that
it has to be brought to the attention of the House as soon as possible for these
reasons that are systemic, moreso than anything else, and I just don't have the
Hansards available.
The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I said what I
wanted to do when I rose. I mean, it caught me off guard on Tuesday night when
the member said what he said to me - that, you know, really implied that it
probably cost me $37 to get thirty-seven names. What disturbed me more was on
Wednesday morning when I listened to it a number of times. I think the member
knows that there is no political party in this Province, out-and-about, paying
people to sign petitions. There may be somebody else out paying people to sign
petitions, but I don't think there is a political party doing it. I say that
sincerely to him.
I think it was rather unfair, I say to the member, and that
is why I rose here this morning -
AN HON. MEMBER: A cheap shot.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: - a cheap shot.
- to raise the issue and clear the air on it. Because people
out and about this Province, you know, believe that there is a political party
out paying people to put their names on petitions. It is like if you are I are
in a group of people today and I say to you: Bud, why did you rob that bank last
week? There would be those who would leave there saying: Bud Hulan robbed a
bank. And, regardless of what you say afterwards, you can get on the media, you
can get in the papers and on television, and say: I didn't rob a bank. But there
would be those amongst them who will believe that you robbed a bank.
That is my point, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SIMMS: A good point.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: I don't want to put Your Honour through
any undue process. I know it is difficult getting Hansard in the night and all
this stuff. I will leave it there. I don't want any more. I just wanted to do
this morning, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Thank you.
DR. HULAN: Mr. Speaker, I am not prepared to (inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: The Chair has probably heard enough on it
unless there is something different that the hon. member wishes to add to it.
The hon. the Member for St. George's.
DR. HULAN: Mr. Speaker, if the hon. member is asking me
to say in this hon. House that I did not hear the rumour, I cannot do that.
That's all I have to say.
Petitions
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
DR. HULAN: The comments that he has made so many times, I
would not lower myself, as a professional, to respond to his comment.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I understand Your Honour called petitions?
MR. SPEAKER: Yes.
MR. SULLIVAN: I would like to present a petition on
behalf of people in Labrador, in Goose Bay, and from Lab City, mostly in Goose
Bay, in the district of the Government House Leader.
I will just read the appropriate parts to condense it, the
prayer of the petition: To the Newfoundland House of Assembly, we the
undersigned residents of Newfoundland and Labrador wish to avail themselves of
their right thus to present a grievance common to the House of Assembly, in the
certain assurance that the House will therefore provide the remedy, we submit;
and
WHEREFORE the undersigned, your petitioners, humbly pray and
call upon Parliament to demand the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador not
privatize and sell Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, and ensure that Newfoundland
and Labrador Hydro remains a Crown corporation, and as duty bound your
petitioners will every pray.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SULLIVAN: I indicated that most of these are from
Goose Bay.
I would like to first address a point that was made in this
House yesterday by the Premier in which he made a misleading statement regarding
Hydro.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SULLIVAN: What the Premier said relates to the
petition.
The Premier said, in the House last night, and he read from a
transcript of a statement by Stephen Defoe of Standard and Poor's. Now I
listened to that program. We saved a tape. I played it over again last night,
and the Premier misled the House in giving just one part of that statement. Here
is what the Premier said last night in the House, and I will deal with the
question that Jeff Gilhooly asked Mr. Defoe, and I will also deal with the other
side of the issue that was asked prior to that, that the Premier did not relate
to.
MR. TOBIN: Jeff Gilhooly.
MR. SULLIVAN: No, that's Jeff Gilooly. This is Jeff
Gilhooly. There's quite a difference.
Jeff Gilhooly asked this question, and then I will give the
Premier's response. He said: Let me ask you this, and I hope I'm not getting too
far along here in analogy, but I guess what I am trying to think of is, if we
look down the road, four or five years down the road, and whatever cash the
Province got from selling Hydro was, say, used in other ways, stopped us from
borrowing for a year or two, whatever the bottom line is, four or five years
from now that cash that they got is gone and Hydro's debt, contingent as it is,
is off the books, what effect would that have on how you see our credit rating?
Here is what Stephen Defoe said: Well again it depends on how
much cash is received and, of course, the benefits of that are immediate in the
sense that it would reduce the Province's borrowing requirements -
Could I have some order, Mr. Speaker? I can't hear what I am
saying myself.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Members are talking back across the House, and it's difficult
to hear the hon. member.
MR. SULLIVAN: Stephen Defoe said: It depends on how much
cash is received and, of course, the benefits of that are immediate -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. SULLIVAN: - in the sense that it would reduce the
Province's borrowing requirements. Now this is the part the Premier stated, and
the Premier went on to say: But because that would reduce the Province's direct
debt level, it would reduce to some degree the debt service cost of the Province
going forward. That would have marginally a beneficial effect, yes, but is
really a question of degree, and is hard to assess before hard numbers are
brought into play how big an effect that would be. I don't think people should
expect an immediate upgrade in the Province's credit rating as a result of this.
In other words, he is stating that he didn't expect an
upgrading in the Province's rating now because of this, that's what the Premier
read. Now Jeff Gilhooly also asked Stephen Defoe -
AN HON. MEMBER: What's that got to do with the petition.
MR. SULLIVAN: The petition asked not to privatize Hydro.
The Premier has given the reasons for privatizing, one of the reasons, to reduce
the debt burden of this Province and I'm giving the reasons that he gave and
that's appropriate too.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. LUSH: Point of Order, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, over the -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I can't hear the hon. minister.
MR. LUSH: Over the past number of days we've seen the
Opposition using this petition time to carry on debates in the House. All hon.
members know that petition time is not a time for debates. I have no objection
to members presenting the petitions and doing it properly, speaking to the
material allegations in the petition but what we've had here, Mr. Speaker, is
full fledged debate. I would suggest to this hon. House that either we're going
to have to change it - we have the most obsolete and the most archaic system of
presenting petitions in the British parliament. We're the only House that
carries on in this particular manner and I would suggest, Mr. Speaker, that the
Opposition has made a scam and a sham of presentation of petitions. There is an
onus on all hon. members to see that the rules of this House are adhered to,
that the parliamentary procedure is adhered to, it doesn't do this House any
good to have going on what is now going on. There is no difference of opinion,
when our Standing Orders say that there's to be no debate, I rest my case with
the House.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: On the point of order, Mr. Speaker.
The past Speaker didn't practice what he now preaches when he
was in the Chair.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SULLIVAN: And, the reason against privatizing
Newfoundland Hydro, as in this petition, one of the reasons against it is
attacking the reason that the Premier gave for privatizing and that is within
the scope of this petition. He indicated it will improve our Province's credit
rating, that's directly the reason we raised this petition we're discussing -
AN HON. MEMBER: Are you speaking to the point of order?
MR. SULLIVAN: I'm speaking to the point of order, it's
related to the petition which I'm stating, it is the whole crux of what the
petition is all about, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I think the point of order really refers to Standing Order
Order, please!
The objection refers to Standing Order 92 which requires a
member to confine himself or herself - although it doesn't say that - to the
material allegations contained in the petition. It's been my observation that
that is a rule that's not strictly enforced. Members are generally allotted five
minutes to speak in the general area of the petition. You may be stretching it
somewhat to refer to what may or may not have been said on a radio show, since
the petition doesn't refer to it but I don't think the hon. member has done
anything substantially different then members on both sides of the House have
done. If the House wishes I'll certainly strictly enforce the Standing Orders
but I'll do it against both sides of the House and I think it would work to the
advantage or disadvantage of both parties. So unless I get a specific objection
at any time, I think members should be allowed the five minutes to speak as he
sees fit, in the general area of the petition. I point out that the hon. members
time expired when the point of order was raised, there was about four minutes
and thirty seconds elapsed so -
AN HON. MEMBER: By leave.
MR. SPEAKER: No, leave.
The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia West.
MR. SULLIVAN: They don't want to hear what Stephen Defoe
said.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, I would like to speak to the
petition.
I would like to speak to the petition, Mr. Speaker, presented
by the Member for Ferryland from the District of Naskaupi. It gives me a great
pleasure, Mr. Speaker, to stand up with my colleague from Ferryland to represent
the wishes of Naskaupi who have sent to this House, Mr. Speaker, their concerns,
their disappointments and their utter disgust with the process of the
privatization of Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro. The people of Naskaupi, Mr.
Speaker, who signed this petition signed it because they're concerned that Hydro
is being sold. I don't know why their member never presented it, Mr. Speaker,
but I guess he'll have to answer for that to his constituents.
The fact of the matter is, that the privatization of
Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro is not being done with the blessing and support
of the people of this Province. There is no doubt, Mr. Speaker, it is done with
the blessing and support of the people of this House. Some, I would suspect,
know why they are doing it, and others, Mr. Speaker, don't have a clue why they
are doing it. I am sure the Minister of Health, Mr. Speaker, doesn't know why he
is doing it, and I am certain the Member for St. George's doesn't know why he is
doing it. Any man who admits in this House that he visited his district three
times in a year - three times in a year he was out in his district. And he is
expected to come into this House and know what the people of St. George's are
saying.
MR. LUSH: (Inaudible).
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, I say to the Minister of Social
Services that we don't need any advice from him.
MR. LUSH: I suggest you do.
MR. TOBIN: I suggest we don't, Mr. Speaker. He was
advising this House for the past three years in Your Honour's seat, and look
where it got us. Look where it got him.
Mr. Speaker, his advice, I say to him, I don't need. I tell
him one thing, though: if I wanted it I would certainly request it, but I ask
him to keep it to himself until I ask. I say to the minister that I will be
governed in this House by the Speaker and I will listen to the Speaker and abide
by his ruling. I can tell you that in the thirteen or fourteen years that I am
here -
MR. ROBERTS: It seems like forever.
MR. TOBIN: Yes, it does, `Ed', but I will be here longer
I say to the member. I want to say this, Mr. Speaker, that I have always
respected the position of the Chair and never more have I respected anyone who
occupied that position than the present Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. TOBIN: I say that sincerely, not in a political
sense, because I have been here with Speakers when we were in government. I say
that, and I commend the Premier for making that choice. I don't want to
embarrass His Honour by throwing accolades in his direction but that is how I
feel and I have no difficulty in saying so.
I want to get back to the petition now, Mr. Speaker.
The people of Naskaupi have asked this House not to privatize
Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro. I guess, second reading of the bill is done and
it will be in Committee, but I say to members opposite that you do not have the
support of your constituents to ram this through the House. The Members for
Fortune - Hermitage, Trinity North, Eagle River, St. George's, Port au Port, and
St. John's North do not have the support of their constituents on this issue.
The Member for St. John's North the other night was on television, Mr. Speaker -
MR. DUMARESQUE: (Inaudible).
MR. TOBIN: Nor, I say to the Member for Eagle River, does
the Minister of Fisheries, provincially and federally, have the right to wipe
out the fisheries in this Province and in particular on the Coast of Labrador
which will happen if what was reported in The Evening Telegram is
correct.
Mr. Speaker, I say to the Member for Eagle River, he should
never be quiet because Crosbie is gone and Tobin is in there. The issues haven't
changed, they have only gotten worse, and when you read that, when they are
prepared to sell out your constituency and you haven't opened your mouth, I have
lost some respect for you, I say to the Member for Eagle River.
To get back to the real issue of the petition, you do not
have the support of your constituents. The constituents of the Member for St.
John's North told him the other night on the public airwaves: Don't vote for
this, but he said, yes. They said: Tell us why, and he said: It is my decision.
Mr. Speaker, it is not your decision. There is nobody here to make a decision
unless it is the wish of your constituents.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time has elapsed.
MR. TOBIN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, if I may say a word or two with
respect to the petition which is signed by a number of people who give their
address as being Goose Bay and a number who give their address as being
elsewhere in Labrador. Let me first of all say to my friend - I think it was my
friend, the Member for Burin - Placentia West who asked, in his accusatorial
tone, why I did not present it - the reason is very simple: it wasn't sent to
me. That is the reason why I didn't present it. I suspect it was sent to those
who solicited it, because this is no more a spontaneous petition than the Queen
of England is the King of France. This is just another of these manufactured
petitions we are seeing.
That doesn't make any less valid the views of the people who
signed it. But nobody on this side of the House, or elsewhere in this Province,
is the least bit fooled by this rhetoric by hon. members opposite that this is a
spontaneous uprising. We saw the spontaneous uprising last night in Grand Falls.
According to the C.B.C., forty people came out. I would have thought the hon.
the Leader of the Opposition had more relatives than that in Grand Falls - in
fact, he probably does.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. ROBERTS: Forty - 4-0; not thirty-eight, not
thirty-nine, not forty-one, not forty-two, but forty - F-O-R-T-Y.
PREMIER WELLS: Now, now, remember who you are. You are
not who you are sounding like.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. ROBERTS: My friend, the Premier was the only one here
who got the message. I can go on and say to him, cat, C-A-T, not a dog, not a
rat, not a bat, not a hat, not a mat, but a cat!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. ROBERTS: I can tell you, Mr. Speaker, that these
petitions don't fool anybody - they don't fool the people who signed them, they
don't fool the people who received them, and they don't fool the people of the
Province.
I want to make two other remarks. First, I would like to say
to my friend, the Member for Burin - Placentia West that I was amazed that even
with his thespian gifts - and he is a great thespian - that even he was unable
to keep a straight face when he said that he had the utmost respect for the
Chair of the House. If there is a member in this House who believes in snide
sniping of the Chair it is the gentleman, the Member for Burin - Placentia West.
Your Honour, I know, does not hear it, because my friend, the Member for Burin -
Placentia West doesn't have the courage to stand in this House manfully -
MR. TOBIN: A point of order, Mr. Speaker!
AN HON. MEMBER: Can't take it, can't take it.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia West, on a point of
order.
MR. TOBIN: I want to say to the minister who made that
charge, Mr. Speaker, that there is not one word of truth in what he said. I have
the utmost respect for this Speaker when he occupies this Chair, I say to the
member opposite.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, if the hon. gentleman's conduct
shows respect, then not only is the Queen of England really the King of France,
she is also the Emperor of China and the Tsar of Russia.
Let me come back to the substance of the petition. With
respect, I must disagree with the people who have signed this. Let me make a
point that hon. members opposite seem somehow to overlook in this whole debate.
We are sent here by the people who elect us to speak for them and to exercise
the powers vested in the House of Assembly and to answer for them. I'm not sent
here simply to reflect everything my constituents want, even if I knew what they
wanted on every issue. On most issues there are wide diversions of opinion. On
most issues there are. In fact, on the issue of whether I should be here there
is a wide diversion of opinion. I won the election handily, but not everybody
voted for me in Naskaupi district. Even in the old days of White Bay North only
85 per cent voted for me - which meant I had only met 15 per cent, before
somebody else says it.
Mr. Speaker, we are here to bring our best judgement to the
affairs of the Province. We are not here to reflect the whims and wills and
willies of every petition that is taken around by those with a vested interest
who are mistaken, who are wrong, in my judgement, who are either seduced by
false information or guilty of false analysis. I speak not of those who signed
the petition, but those who have led them down the garden path, for whatever
motive.
Mr. Speaker, I, with respect, disagree with the people who
signed this petition. I shall be in touch with each of them as soon as I can to
let them know of my view, to let them know why I feel this way, and to say that
I would be happy to meet with them to discuss the issue, and see where we go
from there. But I am not here, Mr. Speaker, simply to reflect every whim of any
person in this - I am here to bring my best judgement as a member of this House
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time has elapsed.
MR. ROBERTS: So soon? By leave?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: No leave.
MR. FUREY: No leave? We gave you guys leave.
MR. SPEAKER: No leave.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, if there is no leave, sobeit.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I rise to present a
petition representing people from the districts of Port de Grave, Harbour Grace,
and Carbonear.
AN HON. MEMBER: You must have done some scavenging to get
that.
MR. SULLIVAN: I didn't do any scavenging. Petitions came
to us, I mean, the members themselves are not willing to partake and present
petitions so somebody has to present them and see that they get to this hon.
House.
I would like briefly to get back to the real things that
Stephen Defoe said, that they wouldn't give me leave to say, and now, Mr.
Speaker, they are trying to stall it points of order, they don't want to hear
the truth.
MR. SPEAKER: A point of order, the hon. the member for
St. John's South.
MR. MURPHY: I want to ask Your Honour, is it not
appropriate that the hon. member read the prayer of the petition and tell how
many names are attached to the petition?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I will do that.
There are fifteen names on the petition, and the prayer of
the petition -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I can't hear the hon. member.
MR. SULLIVAN: Mr. Speaker, if it is necessary that I read
the prayer of the petition, it is the same as the previous one and I could
dispense with reading the prayer of the petition -
AN HON. MEMBER: No, you read the prayer.
MR. SULLIVAN: Okay, I will read the prayer.
MR. SPEAKER: There is no requirement in our rules that
the prayer be read each time.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, Stephen Defoe answered a question relating to
the credit rating of this Province on privatizing Hydro, and the Premier read
the answer to the second question, he did not read the answer to the first
question and I am just going to make reference to that.
First of all, here is what Stephen Defoe said, and I will
read one statement he made initially before we get into a question that was
asked. He indicated that Hydro has not, in recent years, presented a burden to
this Province. It is able to meet its own debt servicing costs and, for that
reason, we don't include it in our measure of tax-supported debt. And he went on
to say, Jeff Gilhooly asked him this question - and that is a question the
Premier did not mention to this House; he asked: What, if any, effect would
there be, then, on the Province's credit rating system, that you said, if Hydro
were privatized? In other words, it wasn't there for consideration - would it
have any effect?
Now, Stephen Defoe is a member of the team of Standard and
Poor's who rates the credit rating of this Province - he is a member of that
team, and here is what he said: That question is very difficult to answer and it
really depends on how the Province went about privatizing Newfoundland Hydro.
And he said: It would depend on the price received initially, it would depend on
expectations of whether and how much of the corporate income tax Hydro would pay
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SULLIVAN: - that is what he said - or, whether there
were other levies assessed on Hydro that would continue to generate income for
this Province, and potentially, a number of other factors that would have to be
addressed, but are very hard to address at least from our perspective before the
fact. What he has said in that statement is that the tax concessions that those
companies get could be a determining factor in our future credit rating. If we
give considerable concessions, what we are doing is, we are returning $9.2
million to Newfoundland Power that we have always kept, we are foregoing $25
million in corporate income tax that would come to this Province - $35 million
to $40 million, we are foregoing.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SULLIVAN: If they would, you would probably be a lot
better off today.
That, I advocate, is going to have the potential only of a
negative effect on our credit rating - that statement he made would have a
neutral or negative effect. I am not advocating negative, it would be neutral or
negative. The other statement he made, was that reducing the debt burden in our
Province would have a neutral or a marginally positive effect by lifting the
burden of Hydro's debt on our Province. It is not a tax factored in when they
established the debt of our Province, they have never done it in recent years,
and it is wrong for this government to try to get up here and say, in this hon.
House -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time has elapsed.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The hon. gentleman, the Member for Ferryland has made it
obvious he is no more debating petitions than he is curing fish. Accordingly, I
move, Mr. Speaker, pursuant to Standing Order 21, that the Orders of the Day now
be read.
Motion, carried.
Orders of the Day
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, could we do Motions 1 through
4. I will then ask if we can go into Committee, and if my friend, the Member for
Ferryland wants to carry on with his nonsense he can do so.
Motion, the hon. the Minister of Municipal and Provincial
Affairs to introduce a bill entitled, "An Act To Amend The Regional Service
Boards Act," carried. (Bill No. 6).
Motion, the hon. the Minister of Health to introduce a bill
entitled, "An Act To Continue The Newfoundland Pharmaceutical Association,"
carried. (Bill No. 5).
Motion, the hon. the Minister of Fisheries to introduce a
bill entitled, "An Act To Amend The Fisheries Loan Act," carried. (Bill No. 3).
Motion, the hon. the Minister of Employment and Labour
Relations to introduce a bill entitled, "An Act To Amend The Workers'
Compensation Act," carried. (Bill No. 4).
On motion, Bill Nos. 6, 5, 3 and 4 read a first time, ordered
read a second time on tomorrow.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, in asking that you put the
House into Committee, we will deal with the privatization bill. Let me advise
members that in accordance with our understanding, we will not ask the House to
sit beyond noon today - we will ask the House to meet on Monday at 2:00 p.m.,
and we will carry on from there.
If Your Honour would leave the Chair, please, we would put
the House into Committee.
On motion, that the House resolve itself into Committee of
the Whole on said bill, Mr. Speaker left the Chair.
Committee of the Whole
MR. CHAIRMAN (L. Snow): Order, please!
Bill 1: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. EFFORD: Mr. Chairman, I want to take a few short
minutes, and I believe it's ten and ten?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Yes.
MR. EFFORD: Ten and ten. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
I want to talk for a few minutes on the privatization of
Hydro, and to correct for the people of this Province the misleading information
that is going out from this hon. House of Assembly.
Early this morning, in my office, just before coming to the
House, I talked with my executive assistant who had been out last night to meet
with my executive, my association, in my own district. And I learned, the one
question he was asked on behalf of the people who had talked about the
privatization of Hydro in my own particular area was simply about the
information that they couldn't understand, that the news media was carrying out
from the House of Assembly, the information coming from the Opposition.
They asked: Could you explain to us why this is the most
devastating thing, as being put forth by the Opposition, that has hit the
Province in history, or in a number of years? I don't know exactly what words
were used: They put all the economy and the way the economy has collapsed and
has been going down, turning down in the last number of years, that
privatization of a company that is going to stay in Newfoundland and going to be
operating - no doubt more efficiently - and improving the quality of service in
the Province, how could that be the most devastating thing that has hit this
Province in the last twenty-five, thirty years or whatever?
The other thing I wanted to address is the numbers of people
that are supposedly upset and really angry at the government in the
privatization of Hydro. Now we have had a lot of issues facing the Province of
Newfoundland and Labrador in its history. I can tell you from where I'm standing
and the people I'm talking to, it is not the most critical thing that's at our
doorstep. I'll give you an idea - I probably misled the House yesterday when I
said there were only two people in the District of Port de Grave that I was
aware of, I said that I was aware of, who had called me and who were concerned
about Hydro. One of those people was an employee of Hydro who called me, I have
known him for years, and said - now this was months ago when he first heard
about it - it's the right thing, go do it. The second person was a Mrs. Eddy who
is a person in my district who wanted an explanation and I gave it to her but I
didn't know there was a couple of other people.
This petition presented by the hon. Member for Ferryland just
a few moments ago - from three districts, the District of Carbonear, my
colleague the hon. Mr. Reid, Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs, my
good friend John Crane from the District of Harbour Grace and myself from the
District of Port de Grave, we have a total of fifteen names from three
districts. In the three districts - voters alone in the three districts, you're
talking about 24,700 people. Voters 24,700 that's approximately what?
MR. REID: That's about 50,000 people.
MR. EFFORD: Now I remember having a little rally out
there a couple of years ago when I wanted to get some people to support me, we
had 4,000 in the Bay Arena.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. EFFORD: 4,000 in the Bay Arena and we got fifteen -
and one of them by the name I recognize here, is a law partner of a well known
Tory supporter out in the district, that's number one. The other two names - and
I know just about every person in my district - I won't comment on the other two
people, it would not be fair but I recognize the first name but three of these
fifteen are from the great District of Port de Grave. I know now I will not have
any fear - I haven't been home since last weekend in my district, so I will not
be afraid to travel to Port de Grave District tonight.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. EFFORD: I don't think at Roaches Line overpass there
will be a string of cars waiting to turn me back.
Mr. Speaker, I want to take a couple of minutes to talk about
government involvement in business in this Province. The reason why I personally
- seriously because I'm an individual and I like to speak on what I believe is
to be right and wrong and I don't mind shouting out about it but I believe in
the privatization of businesses for the simple fact that government should not
be involved in private industry. Should never have been and should never be in
the future.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. EFFORD: Now, I'm going to ask a couple of questions
and I'll try to qualify it with a little bit of an answer as to what I believe
is right. Let me ask you, how many chocolate factories do we have operating in
the country of Canada today - never mind the United States - that's operating
successfully? Ten of thousands I suspect. We had a chocolate factory in Bay
Roberts operated by a government, never mind the political stripe, by a
government. Where is that chocolate factory today? Imagine, a government
couldn't operate a chocolate factory to sell chocolate bars and candy to make a
profit and we say government should be involved in business.
Let's talk about the rubber factory in Holyrood. There are no
rubber factories operating in the country of Canada that is making money. A pure
example of government involvement in private industry. Let's talk about
Newfoundland Farm Products, how many ten of millions of dollars over the history
of Newfoundland Farm Products have gone into this organization from the
taxpayers of this Province? I hope we will privatize Newfoundland Farm Products
and when private industry gets hold of it, we'll see how Newfoundland Farm
Products can make money. That is where the proof will be.
How much money has this government and the taxpayers of the
Province and the previous government put in Marystown Shipyards? How many
multi-millions of dollars? Are you telling me that if a private industry had had
Marystown Shipyards for the last twenty-odd, thirty years, that it would not
have made money? I will argue with you till the cows come home that they would
have made money, if it had been in private hands.
How many fish plants operated by a government in this
Province have lost money? I can take you out to my own district where there are
nine plants in my district -
AN HON. MEMBER: Gone.
MR. EFFORD: Gone, but let me explain first, just to
understand what I'm going to say. Several of those fish plants were private
entrepreneurs a hundred years old. The only reason they are slowed down now -
not closed permanently - is because of the crisis in the fishery. Compare that
to the fish plants that were operated directly by government and see about the
history of operating and the loan guarantees and the money that had to be out up
there.
Let me talk about the middle-distance fleet. The
middle-distance fleet who that group over there, a lot of those people over
there were involved in a government, how many multi-millions of dollars of the
taxpayers money went into the operation of a middle-distance fleet which
Scandinavian countries and governments did away with and we paid more
multi-millions of dollars to bring over here to turn around a whole new fishery
in the Province. Where are they now, and how much have they cost the taxpayers
of this Province? Would you tell me that any private entrepreneur would have
bought all of those vessels and paid the multi-millions of dollars that was out
there?
What I'm trying to do here is point out -
MR. TOBIN: What does this have to do with it?
MR. EFFORD: It is privatization of a company. Government
should not be involved in operating a company, a business. Leave that to the
private sector. The basic principle of profit and loss should be left to the
private business. Government should be setting policy and direction.
Let me talk about the Salt Fish Corporation. That is another
prime example of government involved in private business, and how many
multi-millions of dollars was lost by the taxpayers. All of those businesses -
and I could go on and on.
I spoke about the chocolate factory in Bay Roberts. Not to
make fun or to ridicule any particular government or any particular individual.
The chocolate factory in Bay Roberts was just a complete failure. Purity
Factories in St. John's, private business, how many years has Purity Factories
in St. John's been in operation? Make jams, but we can't make chocolate bars. We
can make jams and sell them. Private business. Right? Newfoundland Hardwood,
another prime example. Brookfield Ice Cream, one of the most prosperous
companies in all of Canada for its size.
Let's take it one step further. We are talking about Purity
Factories, we are talking about Brookfield Ice Cream, and we are talking about
the small, independent farmers around this Province who've made multi-millions
of dollars over the years. Let's take it to the most recent thing, the cucumber
farm and the pickle factory.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. EFFORD: Let's take it to the most recent thing.
Cucumbers and pickles. Imagine. Government couldn't even make a bottle of
pickles and sell them for a profit.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. EFFORD: Just imagine. Couldn't even make a bottle of
pickles. You talk about entrepreneurs and making of profits and government
should be involved in private business, when a simple bottle of pickles couldn't
be cooked, jarred, and put on a shelf and sold for a profit. If I were sitting
over there today I would hold my head in complete shame. I would never rush out
and brag about that we should be involved in operating companies and private
business, and we should be encouraging the people of this Province to waste
their taxpayers money with a history like I've just read off here.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. EFFORD: Well, I don't want to take away - I only have
ten minutes. I will probably bring up Bev's dip when I get up the next time, Mr.
Chairman, because I intend to get up again.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. EFFORD: My hon. friend for Harbour Grace asked me
this morning would I go put to accompany him to a meeting in Harbour Grace this
evening. I thought about it first and I said yes, I would. I tell you to my hon.
friend for Harbour Grace, I will be there before he will be there this evening.
He better get there quick because I'm going to be there, and I'm going to be
there with this list of historic businesses that government has been involved in
with all the money that they've generated in the economy and why we should keep
on being in private business. Because the whole economy of the Province of
Newfoundland is going to turn around with a history of pickles and chocolates
and rubber boots and everything else.
Mr. Chairman, I rest my case.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Mr. Chairman, many of the things the
minister stated, in fact, I agree with very much. I believe very strongly in
private business, and privatizing many Crown corporations that do not serve the
public interests. It is very easy to get up and sensationalize and discuss many,
many issues.
MR. EFFORD: I didn't sensationalize those were facts.
MR. SULLIVAN: I didn't interrupt, please.
I believe that private business can be competitive and can
survive in a marketplace where governments cannot. I believe strongly in that. I
believe that businesses are in business for profit, and that's what businesses
are about.
Government is not in business for profit. Government is only
in business where there is a perceived public interest at stake, and do not kid
yourselves that delivering of utilities in this Province is not like any normal
business. You are not competing against a store down the street, or against a
company in Nova Scotia, or the rest of Canada, or the world. You are delivering
a service to the people of this Province with a guaranteed rate of profit and
controls under the Public Utilities Board.
The companies the minister talked about are not regulated by
the Public Utilities Board. The chocolate factories, or hockey stick factories,
or whatever type of factories you have, are not regulated by public utilities.
They have to survive in business out there, and I have been a part of business -
small business if you want to call it. I have been there for the past nineteen
years, and we never had a government guaranteed loan in nineteen years, I can
tell you that, in a company I've been involved in.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SULLIVAN: You should have been listening to the
earlier part of my statement, and I believe strongly in it. We didn't have to
come cap in hand to government to guarantee loans because we had to make the
necessary steps to be able to cut costs where necessary if the price, the
market, wasn't there. We had to be able to expand within our means when the
profit was there, and we have here in this Province a public utility company
that regulates electricity in this Province, and the rates that Hydro and
Newfoundland Power can charge to their consumers. It is unlike any other
business here in this Province.
There are two ways you can cut this. One is from a taxpayer
perspective, and one is from a rate user perspective. Just compare before and
after privatization. Before privatization, Hydro has been operating efficiently.
It has state-of-the-art equipment. It is a corporation the envy of utility
companies across this country. It is, I believe, the fourth largest utility
company in this country. It is working, and any monies that it is making are
going back to invest, to bear the burden of cost either on taxes or rates, to
subsidize to the householders of this Province.
When you get a private owned utilities company, that company
will be expected to get a return on their investment like any other private
company that operates and does business in this country, and certainly in this
Province, and the utilities board will ensure it. They have done it with
Newfoundland Power. They have given them an average of 13.74 per cent over the
last five years. Hydro has only taken from 5 per cent up to 8 per cent. This
extra level of profit - and do not kid yourselves - is going to go to the
shareholders of this company. Any extra profits or reductions to rate payers, or
savings on tax on this Province, are now shared - whatever form you want to
share it - in rates, by the people of Newfoundland and Labrador.
The return on investments to shareholders in a corporation,
wherever they may be, go back to the shareholders of that corporation, whether
they live in Japan or the United States, or other provinces of Canada. There is
no hope that this Province can buy a controlling interest in a new privatized
Hydro.
In fact, if you look at Fortis Company, that is a much
smaller company, we only have 10 - 12 per cent or so ownership, if we have that,
and we're going to have even less of an ownership, only a few percent. Ninety
some percent of the profits, revenues and investments in this company are going
outside the Province. Right now they are staying inside the Province to be
shared to reduce the burden to taxpayers and rate users in this Province. The
company is operating efficiently, it's a good corporation. What's going to
happen now is we are going to have an increase in rates so the utilities board
can give the investors a return.
The Premier said how happy they were up in Toronto. If I was
living in Toronto and had money to invest I'd be dancing on Bay Street and
dancing in the eastern townships in Montreal, I'd be welcoming with open arms
what Newfoundland is doing. It is an investment opportunity of a lifetime. It's
a great opportunity and I've been out in private business - I would jump if I
was from Ontario or anywhere else at the chance to buy shares in this company
that is going to give them a guaranteed profit and take dollars and so on out of
the pocket of Newfoundlanders and put them into the pockets of investors across
Canada, I'd be delighted. No wonder the people up in Toronto are saying what a
fantastic job they're doing. The business community are delighted with it,
they're delighted. They welcome the Premier with open arms because it's going to
put dollars in the pockets and the coffers of investors and don't think for a
moment that this corporation is going to, in any way, have any control and
ownership by Newfoundlanders.
This corporation is going to be owned by people like Paul
Desmarais, the power corporation, Hydro Quebec or subsidiaries, Caisse Poplaire
of Quebec. The Teachers Federation of Ontario are owners and other major
multi-billion dollar funds and their affiliated investments, that's who's going
to own the new privatized Hydro, members of this House and do not kid yourself,
every dollar that goes out of this Province is a dollar out of the taxpayers
pocket, a dollar on your electricity rate in this Province, that's the real
facts. You can hide this under any screen you wish, you could talk about private
business. This is not a private fish plant business or a Brookfield Ice Cream,
it's not a chocolate factory, it's not a Sprung, it's not any of these types of
businesses.
Let's be realistic and talk some common sense here in this
House. That is a pile of hogwash and anybody who tries to tell you that a
company owned over 90 per cent outside this Province is putting tax dollars and
profits back in this Province, don't kid yourself. I was in business for almost
twenty years, businesses are to make profit. We're in business to make profit,
that's what private companies are in business for. The more profit, the better
for their investors and the more money for the company. To do otherwise would be
an insult to the investors who invested in the corporation. They are the
masters, the people who invest and buy shares in that company.
Now we have seen fallacies put forth here by this government
on why you should privatize Hydro. The Premier used all last year the great deal
in Nova Scotia. The deal in Nova Scotia stinks and everybody knows it and the
facts are there to prove it, it's history, it's done and we know the fallout in
Nova Scotia. We know of 400 job losses in Nova Scotia, increases in electrical
rates in Nova Scotia and increases in taxes to the people in Nova Scotia. They
wanted to get rid of their Premier, their own party almost, after what happened
in Nova Scotia and 90 per cent of power in Nova Scotia is generated by a
non-renewable resource. That's a lot different situation and the people in Nova
Scotia are still reeling from those effects.
Mr. Chairman, we are losing the ownership of a right and a
resource that has been ours from the beginning of time. The rights and the
ownership of water rights in this Province, as it's built into Bill 1 and you
can read it there, will remain with this private company owned by people outside
this Province for as long as that is used to generate power and make profits
anywhere else. Where do you think they are going to stop generating power? That
is their's free of all encumbrances that's what it states, free of all
encumbrances. The Premier even made an admission on the
section dealing with
excluded assets as determined by the Minister of Finance. He even indicated
maybe an amendment could be entertained on that issue. He even feels the wording
there leaves a lot to the imagination. There are many dangerous things here and
as the Member for St. Mary's - The Capes said last night, we don't want to look
back in thirty, forty or fifty years and realize the devastating effect that's
happened.
Look at the Upper Churchill. Do you realize that within the
next few years our losses on Upper Churchill are going to be mounting
progressively? Hydro Quebec has the right to subsidize those loses by buying up
shares in CF(L)Co from 34 per cent. We do not have that right so with the loses
that are occurring it is estimated to run up to $200 million a year. Hydro
Quebec can keep buying shares to cover those loses and in fifteen years time, or
at least twenty years, Hydro Quebec has the option to own 100 per cent on
projected losses occurring in CF(L)Co. That is in the contract. They can cover
the shortfalls.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Chairman, if the hon. Member for
Ferryland would observe Your Honour's ruling perhaps I could make a short
contribution to this. We are on Clause 1 of the bill, a more general discussion,
and I suspect we may be here for a little while. I want to say, having listened
to the hon. Member for Ferryland, as I just did, and there is no other way to
put it, I must say I seldom heard such a - with all due respect to him, a
mishmash of confused thinking. Now there are many reasons why one can use the
economic power of the state to achieve certain ends, and one can believe if one
is a socialist that public ownership is a good in itself. There are those who
believe, I suppose this is the orthodox Tory line, that public ownership is bad
in itself, that we should privatize the hospitals, the prisons, and everything,
but those of us in the middle, the Liberals, believe that public ownership is
neither good nor bad in itself.
MR. HEWLETT: (Inaudible).
MR. ROBERTS: If the hon. gentleman for Green Bay would
possess his soul in patience, as I have no doubt his mother told him for many
years, he would be further ahead than he has ever been before. Mr. Chairman, the
hon. gentleman for Green Bay can either remain silent and have us suspect the
true state of his mental knowledge and his mental ability, or he can open his
mouth and have us know it. I would invite him to remain silent. I have not
interrupted him. In fact he was not even here last night to speak. That is how
much he cared about the debate.
Mr. Chairman, let me come back. Those of us who are Liberals
believe that public ownership is neither good nor bad in itself, neither is
private ownership. We rather look at the resources we have as a society,
expressed through this government, the government of the Province, and what we
can do with them. The most powerful argument in favour of privatizing Hydro is
contained in the answer to the question: Why should we as a people be investing
in Hydro? Why should the very scarce fiscal capacity of the Government of
Newfoundland and Labrador, very scarce, be used to invest in Hydro? Why? What is
magic about Hydro? Using a natural resource - the Premier exploded that last
night for the myth it is. We should equally logically (
a) take over Fortis at
once because they are using a natural resource, (
b) take over the Iron Ore
Company and Wabush Mines, Kruger, Abitibi, and we should also nationalize
whatever is left of the fishery, when it comes back. We should take back Fishery
Products which was owned by the public and then went back to the private sector
in a privatization deal.
PREMIER WELLS: And all farms.
MR. ROBERTS: And all farms, simply because it is a
natural resource. Now, that is the logic in that argument. That does not hold
any water. Now, maybe we should look at return on investment. Maybe we should
use our scarce fiscal resources and put them into Hydro because we would make a
lot of money on it, but the truth of that is it is just not true. We have been
making nothing on Hydro, a guarantee fee of 1 per cent, a little under $10
million a year, if memory serves me correctly at current rates.
PREMIER WELLS: And we had to give for that.
MR. ROBERTS: Agreed, and we get no dividend. We have once
only taken a dividend out of Hydro, in fact we have had to assign to Hydro the
income flow, the dividend and royalty flow from the CF(L)Co shares which the
Tories under Frank Moores purchased in the 1970s. They spent so much for that,
that it has never paid its way and we have had to assign back the royalty and
rental flow that came to the Province under the original deal, good or bad as
the deal may have been.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible)
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Chairman, the hon. gentleman says
because we gave it away. That has nothing to do with anything. Mr. Chairman, the
hon. gentleman obviously doesn't know what he is talking about. I made a
statement which is factually correct. Now, there is no merit in being in an
investment if we want to take $1 billion of the public credit and $250 million
or whatever the book value of the equity now is and go and invest it, we can get
a far better rate of return than we get by putting it in Hydro, so there is no
natural resources issue, that is a false one, the idea that this is somehow an
economic issue is a bad one.
Now, why was Hydro there? There was a public policy reason
why the Liberal administration in the 60s put Hydro in place. There were two
very good ones, both of which the Premier spoke on. One, private industry could
not have built Bay d'Espoir or the grid across the Province. It didn't exist in
the mid-60s, Corner Brook and the West Coast had fifty cycle power generated by
the old Bowater Power Company, now Kruger or Deer Lake Power whatever it is
called. Here on the eastern half we had sixty cycle and they were the little
systems down in Port Union and elsewhere. There were four to five small electric
systems which could not have put in place the Bay d'Espoir generating capacity
or the grid to carry the energy generated there throughout the Island. That was
one reason.
The second, was to put in place the rural electrification
programs that could not have been done by any private sector because they
weren't economic, so if it hadn't been for Hydro we would not have had Bay
d'Espoir, we would not have a grid, we would not have had the lights in the
rural communities in the more remote parts of the Island and on the Coast of
Labrador. That's why Hydro was built and it served that public purpose
magnificently, but it doesn't any more. It doesn't any more because the needs
been met, the needs have been met, any more than the railway that was built
across Canada by the Tories, by John A. and the national dream in the 1870s, no
longer serves that purpose. It served it magnificently but we don't need to keep
a Canadian Railway now to keep Canada together, so that reason no longer exists.
Mr. Chairman, these are the reasons that have led us, the,
government, to take this bold step forward. Here is an opportunity to take an
investment, to cash it in to get a return, and in a Province that is strapped
for cash, no secret about that, no shame about it, it is a fact of life. We have
very scarce fiscal resources; we need capital for schools, for hospitals and
what have you. Do we instead, put our money into Hydroelectric? No solid reasons
have been advanced from those opposite.
Now let me just make two other points because I have only ten
minutes. The first is, this talk of job losses. If Hydro is operating
efficiently, as we are assured is the case, and I have no reason to question it,
then there will be no job losses. The private sector can only operate it
efficiently. If Hydro is not operating efficiently, and I do not suggest that it
is, but if that be the case, then, Mr. Chairman, there probably will be job
losses, and I say, if there aren't, we all pay for them because whatever wages
Hydro pays out whether it is publicly or privately owned, those come right back
on our light bills, so if they say keep jobs simply to keep people working then
that's a great theory, we can put the whole Province to work, our 20 per cent
unemployment rate or whatever it may be this month, can disappear tomorrow. We
will hire everybody for about six weeks until the Province goes bankrupt. We can
put everybody to work. This nonsensical theory that hon. members opposite seem
to advance in their urge to try to attack a deal that they cannot attack on the
merits, is simply put people to work whether there is a job to be done or not.
If Hydro is run efficiently there will be no job losses, if it is not, not only
will there be, there should be because we are all paying for it in our electric
bills.
Now, Mr. Chairman, let me go on to one other point. We talk
about control. The hon. gentlemen opposite have yet to realize that ownership
does not equal control. This cost us ten years development on Hibernia, this
same shibboleth, one does not have to own something to control it. The city
council doesn't own very much of the land in St. John's, it controls what is
done with it. The Public Utilities Board, under authority of this act, and the
Electrical Power Control Act, and the Public Utilities Act, will control what a
privatized Hydro does. The company will stay in Newfoundland by legislation. It
cannot move away. The very simple but very strong language in the privatization
act will prevent it moving away.
Dividends will go where the ownership goes, yes. Because if
one wants to attract capital one must pay for it. One will have to pay a
competitive rate. That doesn't bother this government. We happen to believe in
profit. We would like nothing more than to see endless profit made by people in
this Province because that would create endless jobs. That is the way to make
jobs, we believe. Let the private sector do it.
MR. FUREY: It's a Conservative view.
MR. ROBERTS: It happens to be a view that sometimes the
Conservatives share when they're not simply trying to oppose for the sake of
opposing. Look, all that has happened, Mr. Chairman, is the hon. member for
Ferryland has made up his mind he doesn't like the deal. I don't know why,
because he hasn't told us so in any articulate or reasoned way. Once he made up
his mind he then went looking for his reasons. He comes up with this mishmash.
I've already dealt with most of them.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. ROBERTS: No, it is quite true. He makes up his mind
and he looks for his reasons. it is not a matter of -
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. ROBERTS: So soon. Well, another time.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. E. BYRNE: I have never heard such a bunch, to use the
hon. Government House Leader's quote, mishmash, fact and fiction, in all of my
life. The hon. Minister of Works, Services and Transportation stands up and
compares the Crown corporation of Hydro to chocolate factories, rubber
factories, Sprung factories, and says that the privatization of Hydro is like
any other business within the private sector. That is simply not true. The
reason that the private sector works on behalf of society and works for society
is based on a simple philosophy. It is called competition. By where people who
are involved in the same business compete. In a nutshell, it lowers prices, it
gives the consumer the best rate of return or the best services provided.
What will Hydro provide? Where is the competitive marketplace
for Hydro? There is none. There is no competition. The government right now is
proposing to turn over a profitable Crown corporation that works for the people
of this Province, that does not cost the government a penny out of its treasury
every year, not a penny, and turn it over to the private sector and say: You can
have it.
What will the privatization of Hydro bring? It will not bring
new investment to the Province, not one penny. Not one extra cent of new
investment will it bring to this Province. As a matter of fact, the outflow of
dollars from this Province is what we will see. Will it bring any new
technology? No, it will not. No new technology, or no new technology transfer as
a result of the privatization of Hydro. Will it bring any new jobs to this
Province? I submit to the House that it will not bring any new jobs to this
Province.
It is my understanding that we - meaning the people of the
Province - will receive somewhere in the order of $250 million to $400 million
or $500 million for the sale of Newfoundland Hydro. That is basically the book
value of the equity built up in Hydro, plus perhaps a small bit more. I have
never ever heard of a profitable corporation being sold without making a
significant profit on its shares, never. The hon. Minister of Works, Services
and Transportation, a businessman himself, has never heard of it, and would not
even consider being involved or selling any of his private businesses without
making a significant profit or a fair profit above and beyond the share value.
We are not going to see this with the privatization of Hydro.
The privatization initiative itself, generally has been
discussed at length, I agree with the members opposite. There has been a general
discussion at length about the privatization initiative of Newfoundland and
Labrador Hydro in Newfoundland and Labrador for the past six to seven months,
but what has not happened is that there has not been a significant amount of
discussion on this particular deal. There has been very limited discussion.
Now, let me tell you why I believe the government is
operating this way. It was clear when the Minister of Employment and Labour
Relations, was interviewed by a paper in his own region, and he being questioned
on public hearings, the paper reported: `As for public hearings, Mr. Grimes said
Wednesday that he believes a structured debate on the bill is required in the
House of Assembly, rather than public hearings, on a complex business deal.'
But, more importantly, he said that this privatization bill is not the kind of
thing that you send out to every householder, not the kind of thing for every
home to have a look at. Most people, the minister said, unless they had a
business background, or someone there to explain everything, don't understand
the complex arrangements. My god, Mr. Chairman!
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations, on a point of order.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Just for clarification on that issue, because I know that the
hon. the Member for Kilbride used the exact words that I used with the reporter.
It was reported precisely and accurately, and there are members of the
Opposition, and I believe the Member for Kilbride is one, who said that he
doesn't understand what is in this bill. And I said it, as did the Member for
Baie Verte - White Bay, the Member for St. Mary's - The Capes, and several
others. The point that I made to the reporter, which was reported accurately and
just stated accurately by the member, is that it would not serve a purpose to
send this bill out to the people of Newfoundland and say: Look at that and see
what you think of it. A discussion about the principles of privatization will be
sent out, and we will discuss it.
Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: There is no point of order.
The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. E. BYRNE: To the point of order, let me explain to
the Minister of Employment and Labour Relations -
MR. CHAIRMAN: The Chair has already ruled on the point of
order. There is no point of order.
MR. E. BYRNE: Well, let me explain to the Minister of
Employment and Labour Relations that this is one member who clearly understands
the implications of that bill, and the negative impacts it would have on this
Province, and this is one member who has never stood in this Legislature and
said I don't understand it, because I clearly do.
Now, I say to the Minister of Employment and Labour Relations
that the attitude reflected here is that the majority of Newfoundlanders are
ignorant.
MR. GRIMES: Are you going to send this piece of paper out
to every householder in Kilbride?
MR. E. BYRNE: The minister's statements here say that the
majority of people in this Province don't know for themselves what this is
about, and I say to the minister, he is right. The Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations is absolutely correct, and by that very logic that he expressed
here -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
I remind hon. members that I identified the hon. the Member
for Kilbride. He rose in his place to speak in this House, and I remind hon.
members that he has the right to speak. If other members want to be recognized
when the hon. the Member for Kilbride is finished, I will recognize them, but I
would suggest that they stop shouting across this House.
The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
I say to the Minister of Employment and Labour Relations, and
all government members, that this is the type of attitude, the type of logic
that is going to lead us down a path and we won't know where we are going.
The Member for St. John's South stood here earlier this week
and said, haste makes waste, and I agree with him, but why are we in a furious
hundred yard dash, a mad dash, to privatize Hydro?
The discussion of Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, has been
ongoing in the public mind and in public debate for some six or seven months,
but the discussion on this particular piece of legislation, and the details
contained therein, have not been ongoing for the last several months. It hasn't
even had a chance to get going.
Mr. Chairman, if we, as a people, have any hope whatsoever to
develop economically, to be a prosperous people, then privatization generally is
an initiative that we should pursue but when it comes to a resource such as
hydroelectricity, a resource that is now owned solely by the people of this
Province, operated by the people of this Province, does not cost the provincial
treasury one penny each year, then I think that we should sit back and take a
long, long hard look at the economic policy that is being pursued here in the
privatization of Hydro.
Now, my friend, Alex Snow, the Member for Menihek, talked
last night about the public policy purpose and the public -
MR. CHAIRMAN: Your time has elapsed.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for Terra Nova.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS. YOUNG: When I decided to throw my hat in the
political ring, I promised the people of the district of Terra Nova that I would
serve them to the best of my ability. So again, I rise here in the House of
Assembly to state that I support the privatization of Hydro. I feel it is in the
best interest of the people of my district and, indeed, of the people of the
Province. I am a resident of this Province, so why would I be in favour of
something that is going to jeopardize the well-being of myself and, I guess, my
descendants? The people of this Province will not be led down the garden path by
the Opposition. The people gave us a mandate last May, knowing full well that
privatization was recommended by the people of this Province when they had had
input into the Strategic Economic Plan. So, today, we are here discussing the
privatization of Hydro.
I stated on Tuesday night and I state again, that if my
decision is wrong, the residents will send me a message in the next provincial
election. Now, my statement was carried on the Open Line show that
evening. Unfortunately, I was in bed asleep and didn't hear about it until my
constituents called me the next morning and told me about it, and they also
supported my stand, but apparently, the moderator had asked me, and, I guess,
the residents of the district of Terra Nova, to call in. How many people from
the district of Terra Nova called in? How many? None. The next morning I did
receive a call from a resident of another district, telling me that she opposed
it. I asked her why, and she said, `Because it's turning money into
Newfoundland.' I asked, `How much money?' She said, `I don't know.' `Well, I
said, `I'll send you out the package,' which I did.
As I said, I've had many calls of support from the district
of Terra Nova and also from the district of Bonavista South. These people have
told me that they want this deal to go through, and they thanked me for
supporting it. They believe in me, that's why they support it, and I believe in
the Wells Government.
I also said on Tuesday night that the Opposition is using the
Open Line show to fearmonger, and I said something about hearing rumours
or hearing nonsense on the Open Line show. Actually, on Monday morning, I
did hear the Member for St. John's South talking intelligently about the
privatization of Hydro, but then, on Monday night, I turned on the radio as I
was driving away from here and I heard such nonsense about what he had said - it
was ridiculing the member, and that's the kind of nonsense I was referring to. I
certainly didn't say that the people calling are silly, because there have been
some great debates on that show by some very, very knowledgeable people.
AN HON. MEMBER: Mostly Liberals.
MS. YOUNG: My friend says it must have been Liberals.
AN HON. MEMBER: Mostly Liberals.
MS. YOUNG: Therefore, I did not say they were silly. As a
matter of fact, I've phoned in, myself, a couple of times.
With regard to holding meetings in my district on Hydro, I've
had meetings in my district on other important concerns. The people have
summoned me to come to these meetings, and I have gone. I have listened to their
concerns and have told them that I would react to their concerns.
Now, I had a good offer from the Member for Kilbride. He
wanted to come out to my district and he wanted to explain Hydro. Well, I say to
the Member for Kilbride, maybe you should be looking at your own district. Just
last week, one of his constituents came to me and asked: `Where is the Member
for Kilbride? He promised me last September that he would have a meeting with me
in October and I haven't heard from him.' I said: `Well, it has taken him a year
to prepare for that meeting.' So I say to him, look after your own affairs.
Also, maybe he is spending a lot of time down around Trinity and he just
couldn't get back.
The Member for Bonavista South criticized me because I wasn't
at a meeting last Sunday. I will tell you why I wasn't there last Sunday - I had
a previous commitment. But where was he a couple of Saturday nights ago when a
resident of his district asked him to meet with him? He was up in my district,
and that is why he couldn't attend a meeting with his own people. And that is
probably why I am getting so many calls from Bonavista South asking me to work
on issues for them. Either they don't trust him or they can't reach him. Maybe
that is why they are calling me. They are also telling me that they support
Hydro.
Now, the Member for St. Mary's - The Capes wants to hold
meetings on Hydro everywhere. I was informed that the residents out there are
more concerned about the collapse of the fishery than about the privatization of
Hydro.
I keep hearing more and more from the Opposition that
Newfoundlanders can't afford to buy shares in Hydro. Do you have access to all
of the bank accounts of the residents of this Province to know what they can
afford and what they can't afford? Surely, they must realize the danger of
portraying all this doom and gloom. There are Newfoundlanders out there who are
asking to buy shares and they are not just the wealthy. These people want to
help this Province lower the debt and, at the same time, they are showing that
they have pride in this Province and they have faith in the future of this
Province.
So, I say to you in the Opposition, don't destroy that pride
and faith by your fearmongering. The people will have an opportunity to buy
these shares, and buy them they will. They are insulted by the people who say
that Newfoundlanders can't afford to buy shares. This Province is currently
getting $10 million a year to guarantee a $1.2-billion debt. When government
privatises that asset we will not need to borrow money for the next fiscal year,
and it will probably lead to a reduction in the following year. This would save
the people $25 million every year on the money we would have to borrow if Hydro
is not privatized. To me, that is a good business decision.
I come from a small business, a farm. You talked about over
there - one of the members talked about competition. Well, when we were
regulated we couldn't compete. We were told what we had to do. I say, too, that
there is a fish plant out in my district that takes no money from government. It
operates successfully and I am pleased that when I went to their Christmas party
I was able to talk about the importance of private enterprise.
Now, I have listened to what I consider fact and much more
that I am sure is not based on fact.
MR. TOBIN: I hope you are not reading a speech.
MS. YOUNG: Well, at least I can read.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS. YOUNG: I do know that the people of this Province are
fed a lot of information and unfortunately, like I said, much of it is not
factual.
AN HON. MEMBER: Copious notes.
MS. YOUNG: You are spreading fear to accomplish an
objective and that objective is to try to make this government look bad. But the
Government of this Province will not look bad, I can assure you, because when
Hydro is privatized and people know what a good thing it was for this Province,
they will look at you people and say, `You led us astray,' and when the next
election comes we will remind them who it was that tried to sabotage the
privatization of Hydro.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. member's time has elapsed.
The hon. the Member for Humber East.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Chairperson.
I think I heard the Member for Terra Nova use the word
`Clydro' and that is probably an apt name for what is going on here now. The
Member for Terra Nova, as well as others opposite, are first-term members. They
are part of a team, or a caucus, and there are powerful forces at work on them
which lead them to surrender their own independent thought, to subordinate their
own intellect to that of their leader.
Now, one of the main arguments put forward by members
opposite, in defence of privatizing Hydro, is, `Trust us, trust "Clyde", trust
the Premier, he knows what he is doing.' Mr. Chairman, this Province has had a
sorry history of major mistakes in resource development - major mistakes - and
there haven't been very many instances when politicians have broken with their
groups, or their leaders, over the mistakes. There was one example in the 1960s
over Come By Chance, when the present Premier and John Crosbie broke ranks with
Joey Smallwood. We saw an example of it here last night when the Member for
Pleasantville had the courage to stand up for his convictions and stand up for
his constituents. Now, apart from saying, `Trust us,' members opposite are
saying, private is better than public. The government has no role in business.
Mr. Chairman, Hydro is not a business in the usual sense, it is a
publicly-regulated monopoly. It is not competing. It is guaranteed a good rate
of return. As a private utility, it will get the same as Newfoundland Light and
Power, over 13 per cent. Mr. Chairman, privatizing Hydro is not the same kind of
a proposition as privatizing Newfoundland Farm Products or the Marystown
Shipyard.
MR. EFFORD: Why?
MS. VERGE: Why? I thought the Minister of Works, Services
and Transportation had some experience in the private sector.
MR. EFFORD: You need not think it, I have.
MS. VERGE: Well, in that case, the minister should go
home and do some thinking and reflecting.
Mr. Chairman, an electrical generating utility that has a
monopoly and gets a guaranteed rate of return from the Public Utilities Board is
not a business in the sense of the businesses the minister has been involved in.
It is not a business the same as Farm Products or Computer Services. So the
argument advanced by members opposite, that the government shouldn't be
operating Hydro, just doesn't wash. There are good, sound public policy reasons
for the government continuing to own Hydro, one of which is keeping down
electricity prices, another of which is using electricity as a lever for future
economic development, a third of which is getting the best possible deal for the
citizens of this Province, all of the people of the Province on the Upper
Churchill and the Lower Churchill and, Mr. Chairman, we made a tragic mistake in
the 1960s in entering into the Upper Churchill contract. We are getting 3