Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Oral Questions — 27 November 1995 (42nd General Assembly, 3rd Session, Vol. XLII No. 63)
1995-11-27
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
November
27, 1995
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS Vol.
XLII No. 63
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Snow): Order, please!
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have a question for the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation. Will the minister tell the House what time on Saturday morning
past, Saturday morning of this weekend, his department had a salt truck on the
Trans-Canada Highway between Springdale and Grand Falls?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. EFFORD: Mr. Speaker, on Saturday morning, as on all
mornings when the winter season starts within the department, the foreman is on
twenty-four hour duty, so at 4:30 or 5:00 usually the foreman will go out on the
Trans-Canada for a drive, as he did on Saturday morning, to first check the
roads. When he went out on the roads at 5:00 o'clock the roads were wet so he
then proceeded to go to some of the trunk roads and the byroads. There was no
frost so at 5:00 o'clock he made his first trip on the road.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition, on a
supplementary.
MS VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The minister didn't answer my question. I didn't ask him what
time the foreman went out scouting. I asked him what time a salt truck was on
the Trans-Canada between Springdale and Grand Falls on Saturday morning past?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. EFFORD: Mr. Speaker, it takes him about two hours to
go to all the roads in the area that he is responsible for, by the time he goes
out, drives around, and checks the roads. From the information I got from my
staff in Central Newfoundland on the weekend, and talking to them again this
morning, I would say he started calling around 7:30. Between 7:00 or 7:30 he
started calling the trucks saying he was going to put the trucks out on the
roads and do some sanding and salting, so I would assume that it was within
minutes after that, twenty-five to thirty minutes.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition, on a
supplementary.
MS VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The minister still didn't answer my question. I didn't ask
what time the supervisor phoned, I asked him what time a salt truck was out on
the highway putting salt on the road? Mr. Speaker, as the minister and everyone
else here realizes, on Saturday morning at approximately 8:00 o'clock there was
a very bad accident on the Trans-Canada Highway near Badger, an accident that
resulted in two deaths. Will the minister tell the House whether his
department's crew had salted that stretch of the highway before the accident
occurred?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. EFFORD: Mr. Speaker, I have been in constant touch
with my office since that happened on Saturday, because I have told them, any
time there are any fatalities on the road to get in touch with me right away. It
is not an easy thing for a department official, as the people responsible out
there, it is certainly not easy for me, as minister, and it is difficult for
everybody, especially the people involved in the accidents.
The truck was out on the road within thirty minutes after it
was called by the foreman. What took place on that highway on Saturday - it had
been raining all the previous evening, all that night, there were mild
temperatures and after the sun came up the temperature dropped and it dropped
within a very short period of time according to the whether forecast out there.
That individual truck came all the way - that vehicle came all the way from
Springdale. It takes an hour or whatever length of time to drive from Springdale
to where the accident happened. So it is quite obvious that the road wasn't
slippery all the way out. As we know, in Newfoundland the temperature changes so
rapidly from time to time, it is unpredictable and it is unmanageable. There was
nothing done last Saturday morning any different from any time in the last
number of years with the operations of the department out there. They have
strict orders to put salt and sand on the road when and wherever necessary as
according to the time and what they have done in their survey of the highway.
The foreman was out, as he is always, and he did it last Saturday morning.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition, on a
supplementary.
MS VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
To the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation: Is the
minister then confirming that his staff were too late on Saturday morning, that
they didn't treat the highway near Badger before the accident that resulted in
two deaths? Will the minister produce, for the House, a detailed report
concerning the actions of his staff and their response to the road conditions
near Badger on Saturday morning?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. EFFORD: Mr. Speaker, I spoke to the staff for two
reasons; number one, to make sure that the proper procedures were followed and
number two, out of concern for the fatalities that happened and in part, with
that, out of concern for the staff. It is a judgement call on the part of the
foreman. The temperature was - the water on the road was not called for when he
had first went out on the highway. The people are taking it pretty hard. He went
out and did a complete survey, as he always does, as is his responsibility to
do. There was no ice on the road. It was after that period of time, when the sun
came up and he was going back ready, I guess, to do the second round, when he
got the call that there were slippery spots on the road and as soon as the
temperature dropped he went out. It is a judgement call but there was nothing
done any different on Saturday morning than at any other time of the year or any
other year in the past; it had nothing to do with the staff not doing their job
properly. I will give a full detailed statement; I have had it already checked
out myself. I am totally satisfied that the department made the decision based
on the normal thing that they do within the department's operation right across
the Island, depending on the conditions of the weather. We can't control or know
when the temperature is going to drop, rise or fall at any given minute, it is
impossible on a twenty-four-hour, 365-day basis. They have to make some
decisions, they made their decisions. What they saw was normal and that's the
way I see it but I will provide what other information the hon. member is asking
for.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition, on a
supplementary.
MS VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
A supplementary to the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
Would the minister say that the accident which resulted in
two fatalities stemmed from a judgement call or a budget cut? Did it have to do
with an error in judgement or incompetence on the part of the staff or did it
have to do with inadequate staff and resources?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. EFFORD: I guess, Mr. Speaker, when you have been in
the House as long as I have, I think this is my tenth year, now going into my
eleventh year, you expect pretty low stuff from members opposite. I think last
year, Mr. Speaker, I thought I had seen the lowest from the hon. Member from
Mount Pearl, but I think the hon. leader, went a step lower.
There was neither an error in judgement nor was there a
decision made because of budget cuts, neither one. The supervisor in charge had
a responsibility, which he has done, and he has been working with the department
for fifteen years. He has made the same decision over and over again in the
past. What happened was a quick change in the temperature, and it happened to be
on a turn or curve where there was water running across the road, a
section
before that and beyond that was not icy -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible)
MR. EFFORD: Anywhere in the Province, that's the reason
we put the ads on tv and through the radio and the newspaper telling people to
adjust their driving according to the conditions of the road, so it had nothing
to do with budget cuts. It was a decision that had to be made at the time by the
foreman on the highway and I am totally satisfied. Unfortunately, there was an
accident; last year we had fourteen fatalities in two months and it is not easy
for anybody within the department to deal with it.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition, on a
supplementary.
MS VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
To the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation: How
does the minister respond to complaints from many people, motorists who were on
the Trans-Canada Highway in Central Newfoundland this week, and police who were
on the scene of the accident, that a lengthy stretch of the Trans - Canada in
Central Newfoundland, all the way from Springdale east at least as far as
Glenwood, was treacherously icy and had been neglected by the minister's staff.
How does the minister respond to those complaints?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. EFFORD: Mr. Speaker, let me say to the Leader of the
Opposition that that
section of road was treacherous because the temperature
changed very quickly. Because of the drop in temperature.
Let me ask her this, as I would ask anybody: How many
hundreds of vehicles went over that
section of road during that period of time?
And there was one accident. Accidents like that cannot be prevented. The salt
and sand was put on the road when they saw it necessary to get out there. It
happens, and it will happen time and time again this winter. It is impossible to
keep a perfect situation driving in November, December, January, February, March
and April as you would do in June, July, August, or September. The temperature
changes from time to time; many times four seasons in one day. Who can predict
it?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East
Extern.
MR. J. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My question is for
the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation regarding the interprovincial
ferry rates.
During the '89 election campaign this government campaigned
on a policy that the provincial ferry system should be part of an extension to
the road system, and the rates were to be lowered. In fact, this government
rolled back the rates after the '89 election. My question is: Has government now
abandoned the promise and principle that the provincial ferry system is an
extension to the provincial road system, and in particular promises made to the
people of Bell Island?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. EFFORD: Mr. Speaker, what government is trying to do
is provide a service to the people in isolated areas, as an example on Bell
Island, Fogo Island, St. Brendan's Island, and all the other areas around the
Province where they need a ferry operation. The cost of providing those ferry
operations, before we put in the South Coast, was approximately $12 million a
year. We were taking in less than 7 per cent of the operational cost in fare
structure. What we have done, we tried to put a reasonable, fair structure in
place that would complement - we try to provide the services, but complement -
the use of other transportation services, for example, the bus service in St.
John's, the minimum cost $1.50 per adult. That is what we have brought the ferry
operation in line with, $1.50 per adult. They were getting aboard a ferry and
going to Bell Island for fifty cents, and under today's costs, under the
financial restraints of government, it is absolutely impossible, so from fifty
cents to $1.50 per adult is not an unreasonable amount of money to ask an
individual.
Remember, when the South Coast ferry service was operated by
Marine Atlantic, the minimum charge to get aboard the ferry service was $9; our
minimum charge was fifty cents.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East
Extern on a supplementary.
MR. J. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, the minister didn't answer the
question, as is usual. I will ask him another question. With the new rates
announced, which will become effective December 1, 1995, there will be drastic
increases to the Bell Island ferry rates. Walked on, $0.50 cent to $1.50;
commuter, which is vehicle and driver, $0.50 to $2.25 one way; car and driver,
$1.75 to $4.50. Will the minister confirm that this is the beginning of a full
charge user-pay provincial ferry system?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. EFFORD: No, Mr. Speaker, absolutely not. But I can
tell you one thing, I can say to the hon. members opposite, if we didn't have
the massive debt that we have to deal with which was incurred by these people
opposite, we would provide a free ferry service to Bell Island.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for St.
John's East Extern.
MR. J. BYRNE: Final supplementary, Mr. Speaker. I would
ask the minister: Does the minister realize the hardship this drastic increase
will impose on the lives of the people living on Bell Island, and understand the
negative impact on tourism and jobs? Is your long-term plan - listen to this
carefully now, with your other policies in place - to price people off Bell
Island through forced resettlement?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services and
Transportation.
MR. EFFORD: Absolutely not, Mr. Speaker. No more is it
the long-term plan to force the people off of St. Brendan's, Bell Island, or any
place - no more is it to force the people out of St. John's by charging $1.50 to
get on a city bus. That is all we are charging, $1.50 to get aboard a ferry to
go to Bell Island. One dollar and fifty cents to get aboard a bus, that is what
the City of St. John's charges. It is a minimum fare structure, reasonable. A
bottle of Coke and a bag of chips is $2. God, you get aboard a ferry for $1.50.
It is a day's cost of operating a service. Twelve million dollars a year, less
than 10 per cent of the operation cost being returned by a fare structure. No,
we are not charging what it would cost if you operated a vehicle. A vehicle
today costs $30,000, a vehicle which you can operate for $0.50? If you can get
me one, I will take it.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have a question
for the Minister of Health. Our Province as part of Canada was signatory to the
United Nations convention on rights of the child. Included in this was the
principle of first call, which states that the lives and the normal development
of children should have first call on society's concerns and capacities and that
children should be able to depend on that commitment in good times and bad. With
block funding anticipated under the Canada health and social transfers being
reduced there is a concern that reduced transfers may result in a lack of the
social supports that the families of many children need, in particular the
behaviourally disturbed.
The Minister of Finance made reference to the fact that there
is enough slack in the Budget to absorb the $60 million. I ask the Minister of
Health if he is committed to the principle of first call, and will he ensure
that the health of children will be a priority?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. L. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is true that there will be some reduction in the transfer
of funds from Ottawa for health, social services, and education. The reality
that translates into will not change our government's priority in terms of what
we think the priority should be in either health care or other provincial
services, so the effect of the reduction in funding from Ottawa will have no
effect upon this government's policy or position with respect to delivering
health care services to either children, seniors, and all in between those two
parameters or those two ends of the spectrum, if you like. We are committed to
delivering quality health care at an affordable price, in an efficient manner,
and at the most appropriate point of delivery and within the constraints of the
resources we have, and we will continue to have.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland on a
supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The next question is regarding mental health. I think it
would be more appropriate if the Minister of Social Services could answer. There
is a shortage of foster homes, generally, and even fewer therapeutic foster
homes available to handle the most difficult behaviourally disturbed children. I
ask the minister what her department is doing to address this shortage?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MS YOUNG: I thank the hon. member for the question. We
are always looking for foster homes for the children who come into the care of
our department. It is an ongoing concern, as you can well realize, to get foster
homes for some of the more difficult cases we have to deal with, and we are
continually looking for proper homes.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland on a
supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: When a behaviourally disturbed child is
assigned to a foster home a social worker is assigned to a foster child, another
social worker to the foster family, and a third social worker to the natural
family. Now, lack of communication among social workers is a cause of hardship
for the children and their families, and the turnover rate for social workers
assigned to these children is alarming, and causes disruption in dealing with
these cases. I ask the minister what her department is doing to address those
concerns and to ensure that the child's mental health becomes a priority?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MS YOUNG: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The member can certainly appreciate as well the fact that
sometimes the child is taken from one community and moved to another location in
the Province. So it might be necessary for two social workers to deal with the
case but one with the natural family, another one with the foster family - with
the foster child and the natural family and then as well there may be, as you
say, a need for another social worker with specialities to be able to deal with
the child's special needs. So there could indeed be three people, yes.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My question is to
the Minister of Fisheries, Food and Agriculture.
Last Tuesday I asked the minister a series of questions about
a surimi line that was moving from Terra Nova Fish Plant in Clarenville to
Canso, Nova Scotia and the minister stood on Answers to Questions for which
Notice has been Given on Thursday and pretty well accused me of misleading the
House. His answer was, Mr. Speaker, `all equipment still remains in that plant.'
I think I understood the hon. member on Monday to say that it was moving out on
Monday. All of the equipment still remains in that plant. I ask the minister if
he still stands by that answer?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries, Food and
Agriculture.
DR. HULAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
On Thursday morning of last week I spoke with the owner of
the plant and all of the equipment remained in the plant at that time and as one
of the earlier Premiers of this Province said years ago in talking about another
issue, I certainly prefer to take my information straight from the horses mouth
rather than the other end of him.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
A supplementary, the hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Mr. Speaker, I suggest the minister find
a new source of information. When I stood here, the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs pointed his finger at me and accused me of lying and
misleading the House. I say to the minister: minister this equipment started
moving out last Tuesday, Tuesday morning a tractor trailer load left, another
tractor trailer load left on Wednesday morning and the final tractor trailer
load left Thursday morning, I say to the minister. So I say to the minister, you
should find out a new source of information. Minister, since this equipment is
now in Canso, Nova Scotia and eight to ten jobs have been lost, I would like to
ask you where the product is going to come from in Nova Scotia? It is my
understanding that in order to make surimi the product you must have is silver
hake, haddock, cod -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. member to get to his question.
MR. FITZGERALD: Mr. Speaker, I ask where this product
will come from in Nova Scotia if it is not available here in Newfoundland?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries, Food and
Agriculture.
DR. HULAN: Mr. Speaker, the equipment that the hon.
gentleman is referring to was indeed equipment associated with the production of
surimi back in the mid to late '80s. The raw material used for that surimi
product was small cod from the cod trap fishery. In 1992, when the moratorium
went on cod, the source of raw material was no longer there. The equipment was
dismantled, stored in the corner and has not been used since 1992.
I don't really know where he is coming from with regard to
ten jobs being lost because the equipment has not been used since 1992. As far
as the equipment being moved out in one tractor trailer load after another, as I
said earlier, Mr. Speaker, the owner of the plant indicated to me as late as
Thursday, not Tuesday, not Wednesday, not Monday, but Thursday, Mr. Speaker,
that the equipment was still in the plant.
If the hon. gentleman is accusing the owner of that plant of
lying, then I leave that up to him to answer, but I will still stand by what I
said, because the owner of the plant indicated that the equipment was still in
the plant as of Thursday of last week. I don't know why you want to accuse the
owner of lying - I really don't know - but I will accept his word for it.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes.
MR. MANNING: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My questions today are for the Minister of Social Services as
they relate to the Newfoundland and Labrador Youth Centre at Whitbourne.
Mr. Speaker, at the centre, there are four cottages with two
units in each cottage. They house about ten residents per cottage when they are
full to capacity. The old Whitbourne Youth Centre is one of those cottages,
cottage No. 4, which houses units 7 and 8. We believe that due to temporary
absence and early release, cottage No. 4 has been closed for quite some time. I
would like to ask the minister: Can she confirm that cottage No. 4 is closed,
and also confirm that even though it is, the manager/supervisor is still on the
payroll?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MS YOUNG: Thank you.
Mr. Speaker, you are referring to the centre across the road
from the correction centre in Whitbourne, and currently there are no residents
in that facility because we have enough accommodations in the new centre, so as
of today, there are no residents in the facility across the road from the
centre.
With regard to the manager, I am sorry, I don't have that
information.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes, on a supplementary.
MR. MANNING: Mr. Speaker, the minister may not have the
information but I do. At any given time when cottage No. 4 is closed, or any
cottage, the front-line workers, the youth care workers, are laid off or placed
back on call while, strange as it may seem, the cottage manager is reassigned to
perform other duties across the street. My question to the minister is: Who
performs these other duties when cottage No. 4 is open, and isn't this a place
where you could make some major savings in your budget?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MS YOUNG: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am sure that we will be looking at all ways in which we can
ensure savings in our facility at Whitbourne, and indeed the remand centre here
in St. John's, and if there are people who are on our payroll who certainly
should not be on our payroll, that will be dealt with as well, because we are
into a time of fiscal restraint; however, we have to ensure that we have the
correct number of people there to work with the people who come into our care at
the centre.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes on a supplementary.
MR. MANNING: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, a final
supplementary.
I ask the minister, when she is reviewing, would she also
find out and confirm to the House that there is an administrator at the Youth
Care Centre who has been suspended with pay? I would like to ask the minister,
can she confirm this now and explain the circumstances that surround the
suspension of that person at this time?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MS YOUNG: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am sure that the hon. member must be aware that there is
such a thing as breaching confidentiality
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MS YOUNG: - by presenting the circumstances as to why...
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Waterford -
Kenmount.
MR. HODDER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My questions are to the Minister of Municipal and Provincial
Affairs.
The removal of machinery and equipment from municipal
assessment rolls resulted in significant losses of revenue for many
municipalities. Of course, this is on top of the loss of the 22 per cent cut to
the MOGs. Will the minister reconsider the removal of the machinery and
equipment from the assessment rolls in municipalities especially in view, of
course, of the other fiscal problems that are currently being encountered by the
towns, cities and communities?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. REID: Mr. Speaker, we backed off on the assessment
rolls of machinery and equipment for last year. It was supposed to be introduced
on January 1, 1994. We have gone through a full year of postponing, suspending
the assessment rolls. It is the government's intention this year to introduce
the elimination of machinery and equipment from the assessment rolls beginning
in January of 1996.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Waterford -
Kenmount, on a supplementary.
MR. HODDER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The minister knows that the removal of this machinery and
equipment from the assessment rolls does nothing at all for the provincial
Budget, yet it means $40,000 to Mount Pearl, $48,000 to the town of Marystown,
$55,000 to Grand Falls - Windsor, and $300,000 in Corner Brook. The minister
said last year he went and deferred it. I'm asking him if he would do the
municipalities a favour and if he would discuss with his colleagues the
possibility of further deferment, and probably putting the change over a two- or
three-year program.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. REID: Mr. Speaker, the Federation of Municipalities
have already made that request to me. They made it two Saturdays ago at the
Holiday Inn. I made the commitment at that particular point in time that I would
re-address the question with my Cabinet colleagues. I still stand on the fact
that the government has made a decision to eliminate machinery and equipment
from the assessment rolls for 1996, but I did make that commitment to the
Federation of Municipalities, and I have not had the time yet to discuss it with
my Cabinet colleagues.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Waterford -
Kenmount, on a supplementary.
MR. HODDER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Will the minister commit to assuring the municipalities that
he indeed will make a submission to his Cabinet colleagues, that he would do so
at a time that will be able to facilitate their preparation of their 1996
municipal budgets - in other words, have a decision to them within the next week
or ten days.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. REID: No, Mr. Speaker, I can't make that commitment.
It would be ludicrous or foolish for me to make that commitment. With the
numbers of things that we are dealing with on a daily basis right now it is
difficult to get an item like that on the agenda, believe it or not. When the
time comes, the right time and correct time for me to talk to my Cabinet
colleagues about that particular situation, I will do that at the request of the
Federation of Municipalities.
I will say to the hon. member that there are reasons why this
was introduced and that bill went through the House some two years ago. It was
debated in the House, and I don't need to get into that today. But I've made
that commitment - and I reiterate, Mr. Speaker - to the Federation of
Municipalities and I will do it when the time provides itself. Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: Question period has elapsed.
Presenting Reports by
Standing and Special Committees
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, the Mineral Act requires that I
annually submit a report of all mineral licences and mining leases issued in a
particular fiscal year.
Today, I am pleased to table the Report of Mineral Licences
and Mining Leases issued for the period April 1, 1994 to March 31, 1995.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Thank you, Mr Speaker.
The Government Services Committee recently met to discuss
Bill 28 with the committee and the representatives from the Department of
Finance, and we hereby submit Bill 28, "An Act To Revise The Consolidated Law
Respecting Credit Unions", to go through its regular proceedings here in the
House of Assembly.
Answers to Questions
For which Notice has been Given
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MS YOUNG: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
On November 23, the hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes, asked questions regarding the ratio of management employees to
non-management employees and operational procedures at the Newfoundland and
Labrador Youth Centre. Today, I have the information and I will answer those
questions.
There are sixteen managers currently employed at the
Newfoundland and Labrador Youth Centre and the Pleasantville Remand Centre. In
comparison, there are 265 non-management employees at the same facilities.
Apparently, the hon. member received incorrect information regarding the ratio
of management to non-management employees; it is not one to five employees as he
had stated, rather, it is one manager to every 16.5 employees.
In regard to questions about staffing requirements and
procedures, I must refer the hon. member to the recently announced study being
conducted by Dr. Linda Inkpen. The appropriateness of the staffing component in
youth corrections is one of the terms of reference in the study and the result
should be available next spring.
As I said on Thursday, residents are not sent home on
temporary absence to save money; instead, residents reach certain levels of
merit and when the levels are appropriate, and based on the recommendations of
the individual case management teams, they can be eligible for temporary relief.
The member said, unit five is known as the female unit and
asked if meals are housed as a cost-saving exercise. The Newfoundland and
Labrador Youth Centre is actually a co-ed facility and while the unit may
regularly house females only, sometimes meals are placed in this unit to avoid
using the overflow facility which is a separate building from the main facility.
I am sure the hon. member will agree that it is fiscally
responsible to operate one building rather than two, and if one facility can
meet the needs of the residents, and in light of the fact that the centre is
indeed co-ed. Mr. Speaker, I thank the hon. member for his questions and
concern, and I invite him to visit either the Youth Centre at Whitbourne or the
Remand Centre in St. John's at any time that it is convenient for him.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MR. MURPHY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Last week, the Member for St. John's East Extern put a
question to my colleague, the Minister of Environment, re Hibernia layoffs and
contributions.
I am happy today to table the answer to that question.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance and
Treasury Board.
MR. DICKS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl, I believe it was a week
ago Thursday, asked me a question concerning heat pumps. I told him I would get
as much details as I could and I think I have the final information.
As I indicated earlier, the heat pump contracts would not
cost the government anything or Hotel Buildings Limited; they will be assumed by
Fortis Corporation. There were three, as I mentioned, I will give the amounts in
the projected savings: At Clarenville, the total cost was $183,139; the lease
period is for seven years at a monthly payment of $3,524. At Gander, the total
amount of improvements to the property including caulking and weather stripping
was $166,000, the lease period again is seven years and the monthly payments are
$3,189. At Corner Brook, the total amount is $80,800. That is broken down
between the cost of the project itself being $30,800, and caulking and
weather-stripping at $23,000. There is another amount in there of $27,000 that
is related to that, for a total of $80,800. Again, the lease period is seven
years; the monthly payments are $1,552. The leases will be finalized upon
completion of the projects and are to be assumed by the purchaser.
The work, as I think the hon. member indicated in his
question, is ongoing. The allowed for interest rate is 9 per cent but the rate
will be locked in concurrent with first draw down. That is the scope of the
projects being undertaken. It is anticipated that savings will in each case be
in the vicinity of $23,000 to $27,000. So the government will not be the owner.
It is anticipated that over the life of the heat pumps they will more than pay
for themselves in terms of energy cost to each institution or each building.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Orders of the Day
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, the principal order of business
for the day will be to deal with the Committee stage on the redistribution bill.
I believe there has been an understanding reached -
MR. WINDSOR: A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl, on a
point of order.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, for a point of clarification, I
would like Your Honour to rule on something for us. In this same debate on
Friday we had quite a debate over the rules of procedure under closure that was
proposed by the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation, or notice was
given. We anticipate closure will be called today.
There was quite a debate about the fact that members would
only be entitled to speak once, once closure was called. We were all concerned,
of course, that there are so many clauses, so many amendments being proposed, we
understand, from various members, maybe six or seven amendments being proposed.
Some of them will change the proposed boundaries of districts. Members, of
course, would want to have a right to speak on any change or any amendment,
particularly that would affect his or her district, and there may be several
amendments that would do that.
Obviously, under closure, the impression that we had on
Friday was that members would only be able to speak once, and therefore, to one
clause or one amendment. I refer Your Honour to our own Standing Order 50 which
deals with closure. It reads in part, once closure in invoked: "no member shall
thereafter speak more than once, or longer than 20 minutes in any such adjourned
debate; or if in the Committee, on any such resolution, clause, section,
preamble or title...." That reads to me - and I ask Your Honour to clarify and
confirm - that no member shall thereafter speak more than once on any such
resolution, clause, section,
preamble or title.
It follows from the very nature of committees that the
purpose of the Committee is that we have clause-by-clause examination of each
section of a bill, and each clause, each
preamble, each title requires a vote.
They are all separate votes. So, I'm submitting that in fact it could be argued
- probably it may in fact be the case - that closure in fact would have to be
invoked on each clause, since they are each a separate vote. But clearly by the
wording of this
section each member, once closure is invoked, can only speak
once on each section, subtitle, clause, or whatever.
I'm submitting that under closure in Committee each member
does have the right to speak on any amendment, on any clause, and any section.
Obviously, in accordance with that same Standing Order, the debate will close at
1:00 a.m. It cannot go beyond 1:00 a.m. But between now and then each member
will have an opportunity to speak on each clause, which is entirely, Mr.
Speaker, in my view, in keeping with the whole spirit of the Committee, which is
that each member would have an opportunity to examine in detail each clause of
that particular bill.
I would ask Your honour to give us a ruling on that, please.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: To that point of order.
First of all, that is a hypothetical question and I suggest
it would be contrary to principle for the Chair to rule on a hypothetical
question. If the situation arises in real life, then if some member wishes to
raise a point of order Your Honour should deal with it, in my submission, and
deal with it in accordance with the appropriate rules of the House.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, secondly - I do not care if we
get leave or not, I say to the hon. gentleman from Mount Pearl. I was about to
suggest to the House that there had been an understanding - now, the hon.
gentleman may not wish to be part of that understanding, and if so I respect his
right, but he must acknowledge that he will have frustrated the will of perhaps
some others.
What I was going to suggest was, when the point of order now
before you is disposed of, Sir, my understanding is that there is an
understanding with the gentleman from St. John's East, and with the House Leader
for the Opposition with respect to a procedure which would accommodate the
situation without the need to invoke a closure proceeding. Now, if the gentleman
from Mount Pearl wishes to withhold his consent, I acknowledge he has the right
to do it and sobeit. Now, Your Honour, I will refrain from further comment. If
this arises in an actual case I will speak to it and I will make a submission to
the effect that on the plain words of Standing Order 50 as it is written the
hon. gentleman's submission is without substance and without merit, but I will
reserve on that until we come to the point where we have a real case, because I
hope that common sense and reason will prevail, and with the arrangement worked
out among the three groups in the House, or the two groups and my friend from
St. John's East who, in this context at least is a group -
AN HON. MEMBER: Groupie.
MR. ROBERTS: I am sorry? A groupie - that we can then go
ahead and have a debate that accommodates the legitimate needs of members on
both sides of the House, Sir.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl to the
point of order.
MR. WINDSOR: To that point of order, just very briefly,
Mr. Speaker, I acknowledge the words of the Government House Leader and I also
advise him, of course, that you cannot work out an agreement between groups of
the House. It requires unanimous consent, as he has said. It requires agreement
from all members.
Mr. Speaker, I submit to Your Honour that this is not a
hypothetical question. I am bringing up a point of order based on the discussion
that was held in this debate, which the minister has just called, so this is not
a hypothetical question at all. We are now into a debate with notice of closure
invoked, and I am asking Your Honour to deal with this issue before we proceed
further.
MR. SPEAKER: To the point of order raised by the hon.
Member for Mount Pearl, as I understand it Notice of Motion has been given but
the closure motion has not been called, the debate has not been called in
committee today, and it would be dealing with a hypothetical situation if the
motion has not been called. The motion has not been called in committee, as I
understand it, and therefore should the circumstance arise in committee then, of
course, the hon. member can raise the question at that point.
The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As I was saying before my friend raised his point, it is my
understanding that there is a consensus, and I am about to outline what I
understand to be the consensus, which will require unanimous consent, in my
understanding of the rules. If there is such unanimous consent then we can
proceed on that basis. If there is not, then we will have to proceed on the only
other basis available to us.
The consultations to which I referred behind the Chair, as it
were, have produced an arrangement which I understand to be this, and in
accordance with what has been our practice I shall state it and then if my
friend from Grand Bank feels I have erred - it will not be deliberately erring
on my part, but if I have erred - he would correct me, and equally my friend
from St. John's East. I have spoken with both of them this morning, of course.
First of all, Mr. Speaker, we will go into committee, of
course. Members will be able to speak as often as they can catch the Chairman's
eye - more than once, more than twice, as often as they can catch the Chairman's
eye. Secondly, no member may speak at any one time for more than ten minutes.
Thirdly, the debate will conclude at 10:00 p.m., and we will not adjourn at 5:00
p.m. - the debate will conclude at 10:00 p.m. - or earlier if all who wish to
speak have spoken, but if at any time before that there is still somebody who
wishes to speak then we will go ahead and carry on at 10:00 p.m., at which time
all the questions necessary to dispose of any matters at committee stage, and to
deal with the final committee stage consideration of the bill, will be dealt
with.
Now if that is acceptable to the House, and in my view it
should be, as one member of the House, but only one member, then we are prepared
to proceed on that basis, and in that case as soon as we move into substantive
business I would call the order for committee stage; and secondly we will not
have to ask the House to deal with the motion to invoke Standing Order 50 which
my friend, the Minister of Works, Services and Transportation so kindly moved on
Friday morning, at my request. But Your Honour, that is my suggestion. I believe
that meets the legitimate needs of the government and I believe it meets the
legitimate concerns of members on both sides who wish to participate in this
debate and this will give us an opportunity to do so, sir.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. The
Government House Leader has stated the offer correctly. I have full
understanding of what is involved here with a ten minute maximum debating time.
Members can speak as many times as they so desire if the Chair recognizes them
and the deadline for conclusion will be 10:00 p.m. and we concur.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: I would just record my agreement to that,
Your Honour, that is the understanding on which I was coming here this
afternoon, that that would be agreed unanimously.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, what we have been asked to do
this afternoon is to make an agreement which gives us the rights that I believe
we have in this House in accordance with the rules. Government is using the
closure rule and a closure motion to try to control this House, to restrict
members from speaking on the most important debate perhaps that we could ever
have in this House, which is the structure of this Assembly.
The Premier may find it amusing, Mr. Speaker, but I assure
him the people of this Province, who feel very strongly about democracy in our
parliament, do not find it very amusing at all. The Premier may - if he finds it
amusing I suggest, he find some other place to keep himself.
Mr. Speaker, I say that this is a mockery, it is a travesty
of justice of the rules of this House, it is an abuse of the rules and the
rights and the privileges of this House, Mr. Speaker. We are being asked now in
order to find an agreement that is acceptable that allows members the right that
I believe they have, which is to speak as often as they want in committee stage
on a very important piece of legislation. We have been bamboozled by the
Government House Leader in accepting some sort of an agreement.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Am I to understand that the member is not in agreement with
this?
MR. WINDSOR: I am just about to conclude and to advise
you of that, Your Honour, of your tolerance for thirty seconds.
As I say, I think that this is a gross travesty of justice
and I think it is a disgrace to the House of Assembly and the whole procedure,
Mr. Speaker, but out of respect for my colleagues I will concur with their
agreement.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, I thank hon. gentlemen for
their understanding and gracious acceptance.
Mr. Speaker, there are two preliminary matters. I wonder
first of all, if we could simply call for leave to introduce Motions 5 and 6,
that is leave to introduce two bills. I don't know if either is ready for
distribution yet but if you can call them, sir, we can move them ahead - five
and six.
On motion, Bill Nos. 43 and 42 read a first time, ordered
read a second time on tomorrow.
MR. ROBERTS: May I, in accordance with the relevant
statutory requirement, declare that I have an interest in matters dealt with by
Bill No. 42.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. ROBERTS: No, I have had absolutely nothing to do with
it at any stage through the process but in a previous existence I represented,
in a professional capacity, a group which is involved in the matters put forth
but I have had - and the interest is not new, I have declared it here many times
over the last couple of years. I shall take no part obviously in the debate or
decision with respect to the bill. Your Honour, I would move that the House do
not adjourn at 5:00 p.m.
Motion, that the House do not adjourn at 5:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, Order 17, please which is
committee stage on the redistribution bill.
On motion, that the House resolve itself into Committee of
the Whole, Mr. Speaker left the Chair.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
Bill No. 31, Clause 1.
The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
I made some comments in Committee on Friday on the Bill and
have some further comments today, particularly with the procedure and the
overall thrust of what is happening. I have certainly gone on record as
disagreeing with a token effort of a four seat reduction which will save us
probably $400,000 and spend another $400,000 on the committee. This government
gave the impression way back that they would make significant changes that would
enable this House of Assembly to be restructured in line with the population of
our Province and in line with the fiscal times in which we live today.
We are living in very trying times, as I am sure the Minister
of Finance is very much aware, and to come back to forty-eight seats in the
House is only a token effort for us to bear our part of the burden of reducing
costs to government. Government is too big, it is a bloated bureaucracy. We have
been hearing in the media that there are 1500 vehicles within government, and we
have been hearing about increased numbers of expenditures. We have not decreased
the public service in total expenditures at all. We have been adding on
temporary staff when looking at salaries. We have not been reducing
expenditures. Our expenditures have been rising in this Province in a time of
fiscal restraint.
We should make more than a symbolic effort. We should
eliminate at least twelve seats in this Province and we would still have an
average of about fourteen hundred thousand people per district in this Province.
Now, that is not too much to expect when there are districts out there now with
many, many, more people than that. This government, this House, is not prepared
to bite the bullet when they are asking frontline workers in health care, in
education, and everywhere else, and in municipalities, but they are not willing
to do it here themselves. Protect your own turf. That is what we are doing. That
is the thrust of government.
Back in the fall of 1992, in a Ministerial Statement, this
government expressed its intention to appoint an independent commission to look
at the redistribution of seats in this Province. That was December 4, 1992. This
particular committee consisted of five people, a chairperson appointed by the
Chief Justice of this Province, and on August 27, 1993 they released a proposal
that divided this Province into forty districts. They went around and had a
series of forty public hearings to listen to what the people in the Province had
to say. The people in the Province went to those public hearings and passed
their comments. They were well attended as indicated in the submission, but at
the thirty second meeting, after spending $250,000, the Minister of Justice went
out to Clarenville and said to the committee, after a working order, a forty
proposal, it wasn't a report but a proposal, telling him that the mandate should
not be forty - and they were given forty to forty-six but they chose forty, he
said, it should start at forty-six and work back, take a higher number on that
scale.
The commission, with eight public meetings still left for the
Province, were given a different direction and a different mandate. Now, this
committee went out around the Province and again came back with a forty-four
seat proposal again, and this forty-four seat proposal came back, it was on
February 25, '94, and on this forty-four seat proposal, they went around and
held public hearings around the Province again, much less the numbers of
hearings the second time around, but you had it open to the public to hear what
the public had to say.
They came back and they presented to this House, a report and
that report that was tabled in this House, included forty-four seats in the
Province. Still, government wasn't happy with forty-four seats, it would impact
too heavily upon many members' districts, I think, seven out of eight members
would be negatively affected from that side of the House, one from this side of
the House. They interfered with the process and didn't bring that to the House
of Assembly here for discussion and for the House of Assembly to approve or make
amendments here in the House.
Instead, what happened was, the Minister of Justice went out
and took a lawyer in his department, who is subject to him in his department, to
draft up a proposal with different scenarios and they asked - they wanted to
brief us on it, brief our caucus on what is happening, brief the Liberal caucus
on what's happening. We should not have interfered at all in that process, it
was a judge - Judge Mahoney was duly appointed by the Chief Justice, the
minister went out and obtained, or went judge-shopping, got another judge, not
appointed by the Chief Justice, appointed here, by the ministry, to go out and
do a report that is contrary to the legislation we have here, that indicates a
report to the House should be filed by an appointee, a chairperson appointed by
the Chief Justice.
They violated that, they manipulated the process in electoral
boundaries, and I feel very strongly that we should accept what the Judge who
was duly appointed, an independent judge, mentioned; and in my district, it
would have been a huger district geographically but, I would have accepted and
tolerated it, it would have been a huge district, taking in most of St. Mary's
and into Ferryland, almost all that's there now would be spread out
geographically with fifty-some communities.
If you look at the number of communities with all the town
councils and recreation commissions and all the committees you have to deal
with, it would be a tremendous amount of work; fire departments, et cetera; but,
I believe strongly, we shouldn't interfere with that process, it should be an
arm's length, independent process that should come back here and be adopted in
the House of Assembly. But we are not dealing with that report now; we are
dealing with a manipulated report, a report that was given and briefed to
caucuses before the judge came back with the report, with the scenarios,
different things, what they wanted and they struck the boundaries and gave
references that were contrary. They were contrary to what the general intent was
in the beginning and I don't think that's proper.
If you look across this country, Newfoundland is as hard-hit
a province as any in this country and if you look at electoral reform across
this country, you will see that only Saskatchewan has a 5 per cent variation
from the quotient in Saskatchewan, and he did make an allowance for two northern
ridings and the fifty-six southern ridings had to fall within that, but all
other provinces, from British Columbia with no deviation from the quotient at
all, we have other provinces that went up to 60 per cent deviation and I will
just make reference to a few provinces, just to touch on a few things that are
happening in other provinces.
Let us take New Brunswick, for example. The average district
voter population was 9411, there is now going to be an alteration. They have a
25 per cent deviation from the quotient. We reduced ours to ten. In Manitoba,
for example, in certain areas they made distinctions. They have districts that
deviate a reasonable degree from the quotient up to 25 per cent or more in some
cases in Manitoba.
If you look at Alberta, for example, Alberta has districts
that vary - I am looking at a few districts here, 45.9 per cent, 48.6 per cent
in certain instances. The average district population in Alberta is 30,788
people, a province that's much wealthier than our Province, I believe the
wealthiest province in Canada in terms of resources and their debt and their
ability to control that debt, and here we have to function with only 40-some per
cent of the people in a district that a wealthy province like Alberta has to do.
I think we should be willing to bear a fair share of the cuts by elected members
here in the Province and not asking front-line workers all around.
I mean, a cut of twelve would save us in the vicinity of $1.5
million this year and next year and forever. The ability of the Province to
finance that, $1.5 million, would escalate at a going rate of another $100,000
to finance that each year. Take that for one year, $100,000 in ten years, we
would have it over double again. We would be up to $2.5 million, $3 million debt
because of not making the appropriate cuts here in the House of Assembly. That
goes on forever as long as we have a debt, unless we eliminate the debt
completely. Then it only becomes a one-time or a short-term cost. It is going to
be a cost forever.
I think we have to look at a little common sense, a little
bit of restraint, as members here in this House. We shouldn't expect people
around the Province to do something that we aren't prepared to do. We haven't
been prepared to take our fair share of the cuts here in this House.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
The hon. member's time has elapsed.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: By leave.
MR. SULLIVAN: No, sure, I can speak again later on if I
need to.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SULLIVAN: Okay. Well, if you want to give me leave.
MR. CHAIRMAN: (Inaudible) need to get some clarification.
My understanding is, I think, that most of the amendments are probably going to
take place in the schedule.
AN HON. MEMBER: Sorry?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Most of the amendments are actually - so we
need to pass along until we get to the
schedule of the bill.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. CHAIRMAN: Yes. Okay. But if members are speaking now
to propose amendments -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. CHAIRMAN: Okay.
MR. GILBERT: No, I wouldn't - Mr. Chairman?
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for Burgeo - Bay
d'Espoir.
MR. GILBERT: Mr. Chairman, now, I am not going to finish
up in ten minutes, but I understood - you know, I have an amendment that I wish
to make and (inaudible) as I go along, so I am going to speak for ten minutes,
but I don't think I will get to the amendment stage of this before I speak.
MR. ROBERTS: Are you going to lay out the introduction,
then the next time you are recognized -
MR. GILBERT: Yes, but when can you introduce the
amendment? After the...?
MR. ROBERTS: (Inaudible).
MR. CHAIRMAN: Yes.
MR. GILBERT: So we don't have to -
MR. CHAIRMAN: Yes, when we get to the schedule.
AN HON. MEMBER: Call the districts.
MR. CHAIRMAN: When we call the districts, the schedule.
MR. GILBERT: So it could be 12:00 a.m. Alright, I will
sit down and let the Government House Leader speak.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Chairman, as a suggestion, we have in
the bill seven clauses and then we have the schedule. I understand the
amendments will be in the schedule. Somebody may have amendments to the clauses
themselves. I think it is simply a matter of how we, as a Committee, wish to
approach it. The most logical way would simply be to start at 1 and carry - I
assume you've called clause 1, Your Honour. Clause 1 -
MR. CHAIRMAN: Debate right now is at clause 1.
MR. ROBERTS: We could simply move through 1 through 7 in
the usual way and then deal with the schedule. Or if the Committee prefers - and
I'm in the hands of the Chair and the Committee - there is no reason that I can
think of why we can't start with the schedule. I mean, we have to deal with them
all before we can report. I have no problem, if that is the wish of the
Committee, to suggest that Your Honour let clause 1 stand for the moment and
call the schedule. Then the clerks can advise you whether that is appropriate -
but in my judgement it is, and then members could get up and then have their ten
and ten.
I understand my friend, the Member for Burgeo - Bay d'Espoir
figures he will need more than ten minutes. That is fine. All he has to do is
get recognized more than once, and that shouldn't be difficult. He is a big,
tall man and easy to see. So we could move on. I mean, I know there are
amendments to the schedules, and let's deal with them. That will leave us then
whatever time is left to deal with 1 through 7 before we conclude for the
evening. If that is acceptable, let's do it.
MR. CHAIRMAN: So it is my understanding that we could
revert and do it backwards. We have a tendency for doing that sort of thing. We
will start with the
schedule and then go back to the clauses afterwards.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: I don't know if that is going to be more
awkward or less awkward than another procedure. It seems to me that I don't
think we are going to vote on any of the amendments, in any event, until the end
of the day, whenever that comes. Would it not be appropriate for members when
they are speaking to essentially give notice of their amendments and put them
before the House so that the Chair then has the amendments there, and when we
get to the point of voting, I don't think there is going to be any debate on the
specific amendments at the time of the vote, then all the amendments can be put
one after the other and the vote can take it. So if the Member for Burgeo - Bay
d'Espoir has an amendment he can give notice of it while he is speaking, and
then at some point it can be produced for the Table and not formally moved, in
fact, until later on this evening when it is time for a vote that it is accepted
as having been moved and seconded at that time, and we don't have to start this
artificial thing of talking about a
schedule and then someone maybe reverting to
clause one or two or three. I think it seems to be artificial to do it that way.
The real intent here seems to be that everybody gets their motions on the Table,
and then, at some point in the evening, we will be voting on them all. I would
suggest that as a procedure, if it is acceptable to the Table, as a way of
operating.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The Chair was just looking for some
direction because, in my understanding, there could be quite a number of
amendments and we just wanted to make sure that it was all straight and that -
MR. ROBERTS: (Inaudible). Well, I am easy. If you want to
do it the other way, fine, deal with clause 1, and I would say to my friend, the
Member for Burgeo - Bay d'Espoir, he can either speak now and begin his
presentation or wait until we get to the schedule, as he prefers.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Perhaps the Government House Leader didn't
listen to what I said. What I suggested was that we operate on clause 1, which
we normally do, where members can talk about any aspect of the bill altogether,
and if the Member for Burgeo - Bay d'Espoir wants to, in his speech, give notice
of an amendment, lay it on the Table, and it will be formally moved at the time
of the vote later on.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman.
I think we should follow the pattern as proposed by the
Member for St. John's East. I think it makes a lot of sense. Members can give
notice of their amendment and then we will deal with it when we get to the
schedules.
There is just one thing I would like clarified. When we get
to the districts, I guess all we are going to do is read the name of the
district; we are not going to read the whole description.
MR. CHAIRMAN: No.
MR. ROBERTS: Good heavens, no.
MR. W. MATTHEWS: Right; so we just call the name of the
district and then a member will stand and make the appropriate amendment, if one
is proposed, pertaining to a respective district, as I understand it. I think
that is the way we should proceed. I don't see it as being any being any big
problem or delay. I think we will move through it fairly quickly.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I think the agreement is 10:00 p.m., not
10:00 a.m.
The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Far be it from me, in this hour of good
feelings, to say anything other than that I concur.
There is one point with respect to the
schedule I can advise
members about now. As I said at second reading, the names in many cases, and I
tabled a list of them, have been changed from those suggested by Judge Noel, and
my list gives, if you wish, Judge Noel's name and the name in the bill so
members can compare.
It has been pointed out to me, by people who read the
schedules with perspicacity and application, that there are errors in the
schedule in that - take, for example, Judge Noel suggested a constituency to be
called Avalon Centre; that now appears, I believe, as Harbour Main - Whitbourne
in the bill. There are, in the detailed text to the schedules, in the metes and
bounds descriptions of the constituencies, references to Avalon Centre. I am
told by the law clerks that those are editorial errors, assuming the Committee
passes the name of Harbour Main - Whitbourne, and that the law clerks will pick
these up when they prepare the bill for final publication as
an act, so members
need not be concerned about that. I notice those, as I said, with perspicacity,
some of them have approached me and said so, so that is not a problem.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The suggestion by the hon. the Member for
St. John's East is a good one, and I guess that is the one we will follow in
that hon. members will table their amendments and introduce them at the
appropriate time when we get to the particular district that is under
discussion.
Now, we will call upon the hon. the Member for Burgeo - Bay
d'Espoir.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. GILBERT: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I appreciate the
spirited welcome by the Minister of Education and Training.
Mr. Chairman, I didn't speak in second reading of this bill,
and I didn't for a very specific reason. I felt that I might be influenced by
some of the personal concerns that I have about this, because the District of
Burgeo - Bay d'Espoir, under this redistribution, is going to disappear, the
district that I happen to represent at this time. So, if I spoke and expressed
some views that were somewhat controversial, people would say I was speaking out
of my personal concern. I didn't want to do that and I want to point out that I
recognize government actually has to, every ten years, draft up a redistribution
of seats, and that is not going to please everybody. Out of the three versions I
saw, there was one that would have pleased me, the forty-six seat version. That
gave three seats to the South Coast; however, the one that government finally
had the wisdom to present has raised a lot of concerns, not only with me, but
with some of the people in my district, so I am going to try to narrow it down
to the concerns that were expressed by the people of my district.
When I appeared before the Electoral Boundaries Commission,
one of the things I pointed out was, you have been given instructions to treat
the South Coast in a different way, the same way you would the Coast of
Labrador, and I say to you, whatever you do be sure to put the communities of
Burgeo, Ramea, and Grey River in the same grouping because historically and
traditionally this has been the way. The Ramea town council on March 2, 1994
took the opportunity to write the Electoral Boundaries Commission before I
appeared, and I am going to table this letter in the House later on today. I
think the letter from the Ramea town council sort of sums up the main thrust I
am going to be talking about here today. The second paragraph of that letter
says: Historically, traditionally, geographically, Ramea has always been tied to
the town of Burgeo and the area to the west. We have the same concerns and
issues, and both communities are dependent upon each other. Every government
service is combined in the two communities. For example, the Ramea-Burgeo-Grey
River ferry service, the Western Integrated School Board, the Western Memorial
Hospital Corporation, the Department of Social Services, the Department of
Fisheries, the RCMP, Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, and the Department of
Municipal and Provincial Affairs are all in the western region.
Then they say: With the present transportation system, it
would be much cheaper for one government member to cover the area than for two.
If you split Ramea and Burgeo you will double the cost for each district visit.
One member would have to travel 146 kilometres over the Trans-Canada to see his
constituents in Burgeo and the other member who is representing the eastern
district would have to fly to Stephenville, then drive to Burgeo, and get a
ferry to go to Ramea and Grey River. What they are saying is that it would seem
to be much easier and much more sensible to have the communities of Ramea and
Grey River into the proposed district we have here now under the forty-eight
configuration, the district of Burgeo - LaPoile.
This letter was written to the Electoral Boundaries
Commission and as I said, I think this is the one that should be adhered to, and
somehow or other, in the Noel Report this didn't happen. On May 19 I took the
opportunity to write the Premier and I pointed out the directions that were
given under the Electoral Boundaries Act of 1992, that the communities of
interest, the residents of those communities in the Province that are not
connected by road, including those communities along the Coast of Labrador and
the Southwest Coast of the Island portion of the Province should be taken into
consideration and given special consideration.
Then I also pointed out that under the instructions given to
Commissioner Noel, the commissioner may recommend the creation of one district,
or two districts, if the commissioner is of the opinion that the two districts
should enable more reasonable transportation access, located in whole or in part
of that portion of the Southwest Coast of the Island of Newfoundland from
Petites to Rencontre East, and so on. But the more reasonable transportation
access is the one I want to stress here.
Now, what happened was that Commissioner Noel chose to ignore
the recommendation of the MC which set him up and he took the occasion - and the
Coast of Labrador he took into consideration - he didn't take in the variance
because in the Southern Labrador seat it is minus 53 per cent less than the
variance. On the South Coast they cut out a seat and they drew a line according
to the population variance and without any consultation, Ramea and Grey River
ended up in the district that is now going to be referred to as Fortune
-Hermitage Bays.
In the letter that I wrote to the Premier I also included,
not only the letter from Ramea which I have already referred to, but I included
the letters from the local service district of Grey River which said essentially
the same as the Ramea letter did and a letter from the town council of Burgeo
which said essentially the same thing. So by those three letters in the district
that I now represent, the District of Burgeo - Bay d'Espoir, that is in excess
of 50 per cent of the people who live in that district, who live in those three
communities. So I feel that there is a legitimate reason to have these two
communities of Ramea and Grey River added to the District of Burgeo - LaPoile.
Now, when we talk about those areas - and we are into a
situation right now where we are talking about the concerns of the people who
live in the communities of Ramea and Grey River and the fact that they want to
be and have been traditionally and historically in the same district as Burgeo -
I feel right now that this is the only sensible way to handle that. Now, I know
that what they are saying about it is it doesn't - if you are going to talk
about the strict rules that were put in place, the variance, if you are going to
include Ramea and Grey River in the Burgeo - LaPoile district based on the 1991
census, there are going to be 679 people over the variance established by
Commissioner Noel. Now, this, in itself is - I don't think it is significant in
this particular case because if you are to - well, this is based on the 1991
census. Now, since that time, I have checked with the community of Ramea,
checked with the town clerk and I asked him and he tells me that the population
of Ramea has decreased by approximately 150 people - 150-164; 164 he gave me but
he said 150 would be safer. The Burgeo town manager tells me between 200-240
people have left Burgeo. So I would assume that in the other areas of that
western district from Rose Blanche to Port aux Basques, we would have the same
sort of decrease. So when we are talking about a 1991 census in saying that it
is 600 people over the 1991 census, in actual fact, I say to this House that
those figures are now ghosts, they have gone. So, in other words, the 1996
census will say that this district, with the communities of Grey River and Ramea
added to it, will meet the variance that was set up in the Noel recommendation.
I don't see that - because of the fact that the line was
drawn, it just doesn't make sense to me, as a member who has represented that
district since 1985, that with the division and cutting out one district, we
have now two districts on the South Coast. The western district which is going
to be Burgeo - LaPoile is an easy district to manage when you take into
consideration the fact that the member, whoever he is, can fly to Stephenville,
take his car, he can drive to Port aux Basques and he can drive to the Burgeo
end and by adding Ramea, Grey River, there is a regular ferry service that he
can go to Ramea and back in a day and he can go Grey River and back in a day. So
it is much simpler and much more economically feasible to operate that district
this way than the proposed way.
What they have done now by taking the District of Fortune -
Hermitage Bays -
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. member's time has elapsed.
AN HON. MEMBER: By leave?
AN HON. MEMBER: A couple of minutes to finish up.
MR. GILBERT: Well, I will finish up in a couple of
minutes at this point. What I am saying is, the member who represents that
Fortune - Hermitage district will have to leave here, go to Gander, drive to Bay
d'Espoir and then out to Harbour Breton and Hermitage, come back, drive to
Gander, get on a plane, go to Stephenville, get a car, go down to Burgeo have
nothing to do in Burgeo, get a ferry go to Ramea, go to Grey River come back and
do it again, so it just doesn't make sense the way this line is drawn now even
though the population variance in the 1991 census says there are 600 people
over. I say that these people are now ghosts because they have moved out.
Right now, if you were to take a census out there today, it
will fit the variance that's there. So, at this point, I am going to give
notice, that I will, at the appropriate time, present an amendment which will
change the boundaries of the District of Burgeo - LaPoile and the District of
Fortune - Hermitage. And what this amendment will do is, it will take the
communities of Ramea and Grey River and include it in the District of Burgeo -
LaPoile and it will take the two communities of Ramea and Grey River out of the
Fortune and Hermitage Bays district.
I am moving an amendment on this district and my colleague,
the present Member for Fortune - Hermitage has agreed to be the seconder for
this amendment. I am prepared now to submit this to the Chair for its
examination, so I will do this at this time and I will conclude at the time that
the
schedule is called.
Thank you.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for Grand Falls.
MR. MACKEY: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Mr. Chairman, in the House of Assembly on Thursday, I asked
the government to make change to its electoral boundary distribution legislation
to permit the Town of Grand Falls - Windsor to be placed in a single district
known as Grand Falls - Windsor. I think, Mr. Chairman, that dividing the town so
soon after amalgamation is a bad idea. I believe there is a great danger in
dividing the newly amalgamated Town of Grand Falls - Windsor as the legislation
proposes.
Mr. Chairman, there are a lot of positives with the Town of
Grand Falls - Windsor. Grand Falls - Windsor is one of the best places in the
country to live; in fact, a couple of years ago it was listed as one of the top
ten towns in the country, and since Canada is one of the best countries in the
world to live, Grand Falls - Windsor is one of the best towns in the world to
live.
There are many other positives about Grand Falls - Windsor.
The amalgamation has brought people together and it is a shame that the new
House of Assembly Act will divide the town. Legislation covering the setting of
electoral boundaries in other provinces recognizes the importance of keeping
towns together, because the people have common issues and interests and prefer
to speak through one voice.
Mr. Chairman, the Town of Grand Falls - Windsor has become
recognized over the years as the host of one of the major events in this
Province and in this country. The Salmon Festival is a huge tourist draw. It can
draw anywhere from 15,000 to 30,000 people during that weekend of the festival
and, Mr. Chairman, Grand Falls - Windsor is also a service centre for all of
Central Newfoundland and if we want to look at, say from the Baie Verte
Peninsula to the South Coast, to Lewisporte. Mr. Chairman, the future looks good
for the town and for the town's major employer, Abititbi-Price. As the new
newsprint industry abounds, we must ensure we take care of our forestry
resources by doing more in the way of silviculture at Wooddale and at other
places.
Mr. Chairman, the government's legislation, as proposed, will
place part of the town in the proposed district of Grand Falls - Buchans,
part
in the district of Windsor - Springdale, and about ten houses or so from
Grenfell Heights, part of the current District of Grand Falls, would be placed
in Exploits district. According to the 1991 census figures, the population of
Grand Falls - Windsor was 14,693. This is approximately 1,300 people above the
10 per cent variance, an amount that would be more than acceptable in many other
provinces.
It is my intent today, and I give notice now, that I will be
putting forth a motion to amend the
schedule to Bill No. 31,
An Act To Amend The
House Of Assembly Act And The Electoral Boundaries Act, to change the boundaries
of the districts of Grand Falls - Buchans and Exploits to include the following
changes in the boundary description:
For the district of Grand Falls - Buchans, a line running
east along the said parallel of 49 o North Latitude to its
intersection with the Meridian of 55 o 33' West Longitude; thence
running along the western boundary of the district to Exploits, south along the
said Meridian of 55 o 33' West Longitude to the intersection with the
centre line of the Trans-Canada Highway.
The change for the district of Exploits:
A line running in a general north-easterly direction along
the centre line of the Trans-Canada Highway to the intersection with the
Meridian of 55 o 33' West Longitude; and running north along the said
Meridian of 55 o 33' West Longitude to its intersection with the
parallel of 49 o North Latitude.
Mr. Chairman, I understand that the Table already has a
schedule for the boundary description as it pertains to Grand Falls - Buchans
and to Exploits.
My reason for putting forth this amendment was to accommodate
the ten or so houses at the lower end of Grenfell Heights which is now in the
District of Exploits. Since this impacts fractionally on part of the District of
Exploits it is my understanding that the hon. Member for Exploits already
supports this minor adjustment. For those who may have been sitting in the House
during the mid-1980s, they may recall that Mr. Simms, former Member for the
District of Grand Falls, presented a petition on behalf of those ten or so
families at the lower end of Grenfell Heights, and that was accepted.
Furthermore, I think that Mr. Justice Noel intended that these ten or eleven
homes would be included in the District of Grand Falls. This does not affect the
10 per cent variance of the provincial average. It is in the vicinity of thirty
people or so who live in that area.
I want to serve notice now that I will be moving an amendment
to change the said boundaries as described herein and of which the Table has a
copy.
Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for Green Bay.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
I would like to say a few words at this stage of the debate
as well. The citizens of Central Newfoundland, northeast coast, Green Bay area,
are, to put it mildly, somewhat confused as to just what is going on. Certainly,
leading up to today, in conversations I've had with the hon. the Member for
Windsor - Buchans, conversations the Member for Grand Falls has had with him,
and indications from the hon. the Government House Leader, it appeared that
there would be a significant amendment concerning the seats of Windsor -
Springdale and Grand Falls - Buchans.
My colleague, the Member for Grand Falls, gave notice of an
amendment there a few moments ago with regard to a handful of houses on the
border between the Districts of Grand Falls and Exploits and that doesn't appear
to be a major problem. But the Member for Windsor - Buchans had indicated to
people in this House, and to the Government House Leader, that he was planning a
substantial rearrangement of the borders comprising the Districts of Windsor -
Springdale, Grand Falls - Buchans, as laid out by Judge Noel.
Subsequently to all this I had a conversation briefly in the
corridor with the Member for Windsor - Buchans a few moments ago, and he
indicates to me now that he has since reassessed his position with regard to the
District of Windsor - Springdale, Grand Falls - Buchans, and is not going to go
with the change. So as far as I understand now, unless the Member for Windsor -
Buchans stands and indicates otherwise, the report brought in by Judge Noel as
it affects Windsor - Springdale and Grand Falls - Buchans will stand, and that
the shifting of the borders within that population envelope of some twenty odd
thousand people will not change except for the minor amendment being proposed by
my colleague from Grand Falls.
Mr. Chairman, what has gone on here in regard to this, I
think, is indicative of the embarrassment that the Liberal Party feels with
regard to this mess that it has created regarding electoral boundaries, and in
Central Newfoundland for the Liberal Party it is nothing short of an
embarrassing mess. The Town of Grand Falls - Windsor was recently amalgamated at
a considerable cost of money, and in terms of grief and agony involved in the
public debate that went on over some time, but amalgamated they are, and there
was much hue and cry from the council in the Town of Grand Falls - Windsor and
the citizens generally that the town now amalgamated was again going to be split
along the borderline of the railway tracks that had long separated the two
communities. Well, if the Member for Windsor - Buchans does not bring forward
the amendment that he said he was going to bring forward, then I guess the
railway tracks are again the border between Windsor and Grand Falls.
Mr. Chairman, the petitions I have presented in this House
have been from the people of Green Bay who do not want their district to be
split, so it is academic to the people of Green Bay whether Green Bay adds
Badger, Buchans, a small piece of Windsor or the majority of Windsor, to Green
Bay. That, to them, is academic. We could add a chunk of Mars as far as the
people in Green Bay are concerned. They are concerned with the fact that their
district is being divvied up in this border realignment, and they do not want to
have some of the citizens of Green Bay on the Baie Verte side of the border and
some of the citizens of Green Bay on the Windsor - Springdale side of the
border. So, all I can say is that out of this exercise has come considerable
confusion for the people in the central Newfoundland area, and obviously in
terms of the Liberal Party some considerable damage to its reputation that it
would so ardently foster the amalgamation of Grand Falls and Windsor into one
town called Grand Falls - Windsor, and then through the electoral process, in
which it had its fingers directly in the pie on an ongoing basis, somehow not
having sufficient manipulatory ability with regard to those fingers, to actually
work it so that the Town of Grand Falls - Windsor became one electoral seat in
that process.
Mr. Chairman, the current population of Grand Falls - Windsor
is approximately 1,800 to 2,000 people above the magic number as designated by
the government and given to Judge Noel to work things out. The previous final
report of the independent commission recognized this and asked that this House
make an exception to make Grand Falls - Windsor one seat, as it asked the House
to make an exception to have an additional seat in Labrador. The House somehow
had no problem accommodating that particular request, but it refused to
accommodate the request of making Grand Falls - Windsor one whole seat.
Mr. Chairman, when Judge Mahoney had his first mandate and
produced a forty seat House, he had Grand Falls - Windsor as one seat, he had
Green Bay - Buchans as one seat, and there was no need for people in the Town of
Grand Falls - Windsor to be added to Green Bay - Buchans. Because he had plus or
minus 25 per cent he had the flexibility to behave within certain mathematical
considerations, but those were wide enough to take into account community of
interest. Unfortunately, given the plus or minus 10 per cent and a forty-eight
seat House, community of interest goes out the window except on the Labrador
Peninsula, Mr. Chairman. That is what has happened here and that is the
embarrassing mess that this Liberal Party has created in Central Newfoundland.
So it has been on again off again, on again off again for quite some time and
now the Member for Windsor - Buchans is not bringing forward his amendment.
So, as I understand it now, at the end of the day this House
will be voting on the district of Windsor - Springdale which involves the
northern communities in Green Bay being put in with Bay Verte District,
Springdale, South Brook to Brighton and the greater part of the former town of
Windsor being one district. The rest of the former town of Windsor, all of the
former town of Grand Falls, Badger and Buchans being put together to form a new
seat called Grand Falls - Buchans. That was what Judge Noel recommended which
was different then what the government official briefed us on before Christmas.
So there has been considerable confusion, all of which could have been taken
care of, Mr. Chairman, had the government accepted Judge Mahoney's
recommendation that an exception to the rule be made and Grand Falls - Windsor
town be made, Grand Falls - Windsor seat even though it was 2,000 people over
the limit.
So here we are, Mr. Chairman, early in last week we thought
there was going to be a major change in the boundaries inside the town of Grand
Falls - Windsor. The public knew it, the Government House Leader knew it and
today nobody knows it and we can only hope, Mr. Chairman, that there will not be
any more gyrations out of Central Newfoundland with regard to the boundaries
until such time as this matter is settled. Suffice it to say, Mr. Chairman, this
is a genuine mess which has come about because the government was not content to
accept the report of an independent commission. It involved itself in an ongoing
manipulation process and as a result we have the mess we see before us today.
In my case, a coastal seat mixed with part of a large
interior town, limited community of interest, certainly widespread geography
but, as for myself, should I seek renomination in Windsor - Springdale come the
next election, which I expect I will, Mr. Chairman, then obviously I have to get
to know a large number of people in what is the former town of Windsor. I
welcome the opportunity. I sincerely hope, Mr. Chairman, that I have sufficient
time to go door to door in the former town of Windsor because one has to wonder
if this particular government, in its rush to get this particular bill through
the House, may not be planning a quick trip to the electoral route and going to
the people this spring before bringing down a budget. One has to wonder if there
will be anything left of this government if they finally got to bring down a
real budget which may well be the case, Mr. Chairman. Thank you.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for Placentia.
MR. CAREEN: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I am glad to have
the opportunity just to arise for a few moments again to reiterate what I have
said before, forty-eight seats in a time of restraint is not nearly good enough.
Forty-eight seats means nothing. Forty-eight seats does not mean anything to the
front line workers that have been picked off since 1991; nurses, nursing
assistants, janitors, secretaries. The cuts should start here as an example and
spread through the administration to show them that we mean business. You never
ask anybody else to do what you don't do yourself.
We seen back two years ago that there was a proposal in for
forty seats and then the scrambling started. Bay of Islands was knocked out, the
seat was and the Premier had to go look at it. We see Bellevue, that
disappeared. Drastic changes to Eagle River because finally they had to come
across the straits and there were others across this Province. That was not good
enough. They were as busy as one-armed nailers for a few days and there was
interference by the ministry. You cannot kill the messenger but the messenger
was the Minister of Justice who went to Clarenville on behalf of the ministry we
were told, and they go it up, up to forty-four but that wasn't good enough
either. So then they were talking about forty-six and now, there are
forty-eight. After $400,000 going down the toilet, wasted, we are back talking
about - and the numbers will go through, you have the numbers to shove
forty-eight seats through to save a minimum amount of money and that is not good
enough for the people of this Province, not good enough. But then again,
interference by this Premier is not a new matter.
Let me go back, Mr. Chairman, to quite a number of years ago.
Nearly a quarter of a century ago, when they were saying goodbye to J.R. and
there was a leadership on the go, a leadership of the Liberals where the present
Minister of Justice was running against Tom Burgess, a Mr. Vince Spencer and a
Mr. Rod Moores, but during that weekend, Mr. Chairman -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) weekend.
MR. CAREEN: I was having a better weekend, I was working
somewhere else I must say, but during that weekend, the present Premier, a
Corner Brook lawyer who had quit the Liberals as Labour Minister in 1968, after
a dispute with Mr. Smallwood, on that Tuesday, prior to this convention, that
neither Mr. Burgess or Mr. Shea should be accepted into the caucus of the
Liberal Party. He was interfering back then, and they were expecting some time
that afternoon, a motion would be brought forward to oust Mr. Burgess and Hugh
Shea from the Liberal Party.
Informed sources said that a meeting was then on the way
between the Liberal delegates from Labrador West and Mr. Clyde Wells to discuss
strategy, but then it goes on, and this is supposed to be in conjunction with
the leadership and a farewell to J. R. Not J. R. Ewing I must say, the other J.
R., J. R. Smallwood, but anyway, that day for an interview by Mr. Smallwood
concerning Mr. Wells, Mr. Smallwood said: Mr. Wells shows very little hesitation
in advising Liberals what they should do. During the election he offered his
advice repeatedly to the Liberals of this Province. His advice to them was that
they should all vote Tory. If the Liberals had listened to him then, there would
not be any Liberals in the House of Assembly today. There would be forty-two
Tories, added Mr. Smallwood, Liberals did not take his advice last October and I
doubt that they will do so now. That was at the leadership for the Justice
Minister. The present Justice Minister had run for leadership against Burgess,
Spencer and Rod Moores, a number of years ago, but the former Premier, Mr.
Smallwood, had known whom he was dealing with; he was known at the time but he
was being interfered with then because he was on his way out.
Now we see, other, high interference coming from the Premier
now, Chairman of the Board to just forty-eight seats but his seat is protected.
Either he is running again and probably there will be a snap election, probably
that educational referendum is gathering a bit of dust and some time this
spring, before Budget, a snap election will be called and blaming Ottawa; that's
a proper thing in Newfoundland, to blame Ottawa at times, blame Canada.
Well, that's what we see here, gearing up for an election. A
possibility but the other shame is that in a time of restraint an example is not
being set by this House. I will find a job somewhere, it makes no difference, I,
as an individual, I will find a job and it won't be any political patronage job
either. I will find something between here and Vancouver like a lot of my other
Island countrymen had to find. As the CBC reporter had coined, and a good term
it is, and a sad one, Newfoundlanders in exile.
Anyway, these forty-eight seats, the Commission had heard
thirty two-hearings. Then it was interfered with. After all of that it was up to
forty-four. Then it was asked to interfere again, and the judge at that time,
Judge Mahoney, refused to have anything else to do with it. Then they found the
civil servant and then they found the judge.
It is amazing that the people of this Province are not
yelling and screaming about what is going on in this area. Probably they are fed
up. Probably they know, or think they know, that questioning will not be
listened to, questions will not be answered. But they should remember that their
outcry about Hydro, of which this government wasted anywhere from $6 million to
$10 million, was stopped by public opinion. They should remember, Mr. Chairman,
that public opinion - no matter who the government, they respond to numbers.
We saw what happened to Klein and his health cuts when they
started to march out in Alberta. They weren't long changing their minds. It is
not too late here today. We are beyond the eleventh hour, but the best causes
sometimes are the lost causes. It is something to fight for, it is something to
demand.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. CAREEN: `Old blubber' is at it again. More blubber.
Anyway, Mr. Chairman, I just want to get a few licks in, that if there is a
fight on you should participate. If there are cuts being demanded of the people
the representatives should be cut too. Not by four seats but cut her by twelve.
Wasting $400,000 and not doing anything about it, and a minimal saving, is a
dirty rotten shame. Thank you.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Throughout the
course of debate on this particular piece of legislation I've risen twice from
my seat to speak to the legislation, and I will just take a few moments to
further reiterate some of my thoughts for the record, and for those who wish to
hear it, and for those who I guess do not wish to hear it.
I supported an independent boundary commission being put in
place - I supported that privately, I support it publicly -, and that the
results coming from the boundary commission be implemented without delay.
Independently, without looking at it a second, third, fourth or fifth time. The
other thing I supported that was not within the Commission's mandate was a
greater degree of variance in terms of the population and the quotient, that it
be given to those districts which are wholly or mostly residing in rural
Newfoundland.
The reality is that most members who represent rural
districts in this Province today have a far greater workload than members who
represent urban districts in the Province. There are many reasons for that. It
has always been that way, and as long as there are rural and urban districts in
this Province it will always be that way. Just the nature of coastline, the
amount of geography from point A to point B that members have to travel in rural
Newfoundland, provides serious limitations in the way in which they can
represent their district, as compared to my district which is, parts of it,
rural, but all within a half hour to forty-five minute drive. I can get to any
place within half an hour, to the furthest point within half an hour. Most rural
members cannot.
My colleague for Baie Verte - White Bay is a great example.
Twenty-one different communities, twenty-one different town councils, twenty-one
different Kinsmen clubs, twenty-one different Lions clubs. The amount of work
that is generated from his district as compared to mine, there is no comparison.
My district is a busy one, but I live in it each and every day. I do not have to
move outside my district when the House of Assembly is open, and do most of my
business by phone. I can still conduct that, and get it done personally. Members
from rural Newfoundland cannot. I think that is where the government failed
ultimately in the boundary commission, that they did not give the commissioners
the latitude, a greater variance that would see, I guess, more reality reflected
in the types of districts, and take into consideration the workload that rural
representatives have to face.
Having said all that, it is obvious at the end of the day,
and that day being today, that we will end up with a forty-eight seat proposal,
and I would like to give notice now that I will be putting forth an amendment to
the District of Kilbride, based mostly upon the boundary line, how it was drawn
by the commissioners.
In the western portion of my district, where the district
begins, Judge Noel drew a boundary line. He did not take into consideration, in
my view, where he was drawing the line. He took into consideration just wholly
numbers and the quotient that was given to him, and it is very confusing the way
the line was drawn for residents in the District of Kilbride and then, on the
other side of the boundary line, residents in the District of Ferryland. I will
be making a proposal that will see that line become a lot straighter. As we
exist now there is a bridge in Kilbride called Ryans River Bridge that, on the
west of the bridge, people who are there reside in Ferryland; on the east side
of the bridge, people east of that and further east, live in Kilbride, and that
is exactly what my amendment will deal with, a more common sense boundary line
on the west end of the district.
It does not change the numbers of people significantly. It is
within the quotient as proposed by the government. The Minister of Justice is
familiar with it. David Jones, the individual who was charged with the
responsibility of dealing with putting together the numbers, has seen it and
dealt with it. The cartographer in Crown Lands has dealt with, and the
descriptions have been tabled with the Clerk in terms of what they would look
like, and when the opportunity arises to get into the amendment portion I will
be saying more on it at that time.
Thank you very much.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for Baie Verte - White
Bay.
MR. SHELLEY: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
I would just like to rise today to make a few more comments
pertaining to this particular issue. Of course, we have said quite a bit here in
the House so far but I would like to make a few more points.
As my colleague just mentioned a few times, and I have said
it since the beginning of this debate, and before the debate and during
commission stages, the difference in urban and rural communities is something
that should have been factored in more through this whole discussion, and the
commission should have had more latitude to consider those points.
As for my district now, which specifically I will speak of,
is going from a total of twenty-two communities, and now with this proposal of
forty-eight seats I will end up with thirty-two communities, but not just
thirty-two communities but also spread in such a way with effect to the linkage
of transportation. What I mean by that is that to drive down the Baie Verte
Peninsula now, the twenty-one communities are on the peninsula, all serviced by
that main highway that goes down the peninsula. The adding of the ten seats from
the Green Bay area will mean that I will have to then travel the Trans-Canada
Highway and then go down another stretch of highway toward Springdale to take in
the communities of Harry's Harbour, Jackson's Cove, Langdon's Cove, Nickey's
Nose Cove, Rattling Brook, Silverdale, King's Point, Beachside, Little Bay, St.
Patricks, and Little Bay Islands.
Mr. Chairman, I would also like to make mention today in this
particular part of the debate that the name which my district would now have
under the new proposal would just be called Baie Verte right now. Of course,
right now it is referred to as Baie Verte - White Bay District because it
referred to the twenty-one communities on the peninsula and also Great Harbour
Deep, which I will lose now because that was on the other side of White Bay. So
I had one community on the other side of White Bay in my district, and it was
called Baie Verte - White Bay, and now I am picking up ten new communities in
the Green Bay area, but it will now be referred to as just Baie Verte, and some
of the people in that district, as my colleague from Green Bay mentioned on
petitions before, will have some problem already that they will be moving from
the Green Bay district over to the Baie - Verte White Bay district.
Although it might be minor to many people, Mr. Speaker, those
people are concerned, are worried, or are wondering, I guess, you could say as
to why the name of just Baie Verte which has no relation to them whatsoever. The
twenty-one communities on the Baie Verte Peninsula, fair enough, that
part is
called Baie Verte and now the district referred to as Baie Verte, but meanwhile
I have ten communities from the Green Bay side, the Springdale area which will
be part of the district of Baie Verte, and nothing more than Baie Verte, so it
is something I would like to mention here today.
Since the beginning of this debate, and I will continue to
raise it as an issue with the people in my area, is that if it really was a fair
assessment and was done to go to forty-eight seats, because if we were really
going to make some change, if the government of the day was really serious about
making a reduction and cutting the fat at the top - they did start on the right
path by saying there would be a reduction in the House of Assembly, but the real
truth is that the people of this Province do not believe it is a significant
cut, and the word significant is the most prominent word to use here, Mr.
Chairman. A significant cut, fifty-two seats in this House of Assembly down to
forty-eight, after two years, after a commission, after $400,000 spent on a
commission, no, it is not significant.
Mr. Chairman, I still hold true that the initial commission,
the independent commission of forty-four seats, or in fact back to the very
early stages when the mandate was forty seats, was the one that should have been
accepted, adopted, voted on, and supported by the members of this House of
Assembly. That was a more drastic move but it certainly was a more significant
move. All members of this House of Assembly would have seen the effects of that.
We can see now with the upheaval on the government side, of just going from
fifty-two to forty-eight, I can imagine what it would be if we did have to go to
forty-four seats, Mr. Chairman.
We would have all taken the blow, all of us together, and
accepted the real responsibility and showing real cutting of fat by going from
fifty-two to forty-four seats, or indeed to forty seats. The process is what has
been tainted, the interference of politics in this, not the real cutting of the
fat, not a significant cutting of the fat, but in fact political tinkering to
make sure that appeases many people. Of course, Mr. Chairman, what happened here
was that the process was tainted and people were left out of the process.
Mr. Chairman, as to the name of my particular district as I
speak in this part of the debate I would like to make reference to the fact that
the ten communities now being picked up from the Green Bay side in my riding
should have some kind of recognition that they are indeed not on the Baie Verte
Peninsula, not in a bay called Baie Verte, have nothing to do with Baie Verte,
the town of Baie Verte and the Peninsula of Baie Verte, they are cut off really
by the Trans-Canada, and there is no symbolism when talking about the ten
communities which I will pick up now in the Green Bay area or to do with the
Springdale area.
Mr. Speaker, this is a concern I though I would mention here
today, and I will continue to criticize the two major factors here, that there
was an insignificant reduction in the number of seats and also that there was
political interference and tinkering by the government of the day in this
process.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Green Bay.
MR. HEWLETT: I would like to make a few further points of
clarification with regard to the situation in Central Newfoundland. I had an
opportunity after I spoke last to confer with Mr. David Jones the solicitor who
had the population numbers. The Member for Windsor - Buchans has indicated he is
not going to go with an amendment to make a major change in Central Newfoundland
to change the current Windsor - Springdale, Grand Falls - Buchans seats to Green
Bay - Buchans and Grand Falls - Windsor. The bottom-line on it all, Mr.
Chairman, is that the Green Bay - Buchans seat would have taken 2000 Windsor
people and the Grand Falls - Windsor seat would have taken roughly 3200 Windsor
people.
Under the current scenario that Judge Noel recommended, and I
presume we are going with it because the Member for Windsor - Buchans has not
brought forward his amendment, the Windsor - Springdale seat will contain the
southern part of the existing district of Green Bay and will include roughly
4,500 people from the former Town of Windsor.
The Grand Falls - Buchans seat will obviously include the
former Town of Grand Falls, the Badger to Buchans area, and will include nearly
700 Windsor people. So, Mr. Chairman, no matter how you cut it, the former Town
of Windsor is being cut in the electoral changes being proposed by this Liberal
district, and as I stated earlier, as it goes now, the report that we are
currently debating in the House, which I presume will be unamended, will see,
approximately 4,500 people from the former Town of Windsor included with the
southern part of Green Bay district to form a seat called Windsor - Springdale,
and the remaining approximate 700 people in Windsor will be added to the Grand
Falls - Buchans seat to form the other seat in Central Newfoundland.
Mr. Chairman, this confusion I lay squarely at the doorstep
of the Liberal Party. This didn't need to happen. Grand Falls - Windsor could
have been one, distinct seat; this government backed away a little bit on a
recommendation from a judge to make an exception to his plus or minus 10 per
cent rule. The government didn't see fit to do it so no matter how you cut it,
Mr. Chairman, the Town of Grand Falls - Windsor and the former Town of Windsor
are going to be cut in this boundary change.
Thank you.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS VERGE: Thank you, Chairperson.
I am simply going to sum up my views of this bill by saying
that, in the lead up to the announcements by the Minister of Finance and
Treasury Board about $60 million worth of rollbacks, cuts, downloading and other
dire measures, we should be here debating a bill that would give effect to the
initial Mahoney Commission proposal for a forty district map. Mr. Chairman,
instead, what we have, is a measure which reduces by one-third only, the initial
proposal of the Mahoney Commission.
Members opposite have suggested that the savings from
reducing the Legislature by four seats would be approximately $500,000. In that
case, the savings from a reduction of twelve seats would be three times that
amount, would be approximately $1.5 million. And, Mr. Chairman, the spending on
the Legislature, which is derived through a number of variables, only one of
which is the number of members, the spending should be in proportion to total
government spending, to the outlay for vital public services, and should be in
proportion to the provincial economy.
The Minister of Finance and Treasury Board and the Premier
tell us that we have a serious fiscal problem. In my view, they have exaggerated
the seriousness of the fiscal situation; they are saying that, `come hell or
high water', they are going to extract $60 million-worth of cuts or additional
revenue in the remaining quarter of the year, yet, they are not doing what was
available to them to reduce the cost of operating the House of Assembly. So, Mr.
Chairman, this measure is seriously flawed on two counts.
It is flawed in terms of fiscal policy, it represents a
double standard, a higher standard for the politicians, a lower standard for the
people who are depending on government-funded health and education services, and
the process by which the districts were derived, is tainted. It's plain,
old-fashioned gerrymandering. Mr. Chairman, this is a sad day for the House of
Assembly; we are here discussing the details of the bill in Committee under a
gag order, after the government had given notice of a closure motion and we were
threatened with debate, on Committee stage of the bill, being cut off this
evening.
Mr. Chairman, this issue will not die. Members opposite may
hope that by rushing it through the House of Assembly, by using closure twice
already, that they may dispense with it quickly, they may expect that voters
will forget by the time of the next election, but let me assure all members that
the people of this Province will remember this measure come next election.
People will realize that the same standard was not applied to determining
funding for health and education as was used for the House of Assembly. People
will realize that the boundaries were not drawn through an objective, impartial
process. They will be reminded of the fact that this proposal, this bill, is
contrary to the proposal of the duly authorized Commission, with the
Commission's work having cost the taxpayers of the Province $400,000.
This represents an obscene waste of public money - four
hundred thousand dollars for a commission whose work the government totally
ignored, an opportunity to save approximately $1 million a year which the
government shoved aside at the exact same time as they are proceeding to find
$60 million in a four-month period. Sixty million dollars annualized, of course,
is $180 million.
Mr. Chairman, I oppose this bill in the strongest possible
way, on the basis of bad fiscal policy and on the basis of corrupt process.
Thank you, Chair.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
I do have some specific comments on specifics of the act, but
first of all, let me outline, since we are talking in general about all of the
clauses of the act, what I believe to be the - what we are dealing here today
with is the end product of a process that started off under then-existing
legislation to be an objective way of having the electoral boundaries be
considered by an objective commission chaired by someone appointed not by the
government but appointed by the Chief Justice of Newfoundland.
The then-existing act provided that every ten years an
electoral boundaries commission would be appointed to be chaired by a judge, a
justice of the Supreme Court of Newfoundland, who was to be appointed by the
Chief Justice - not by the Premier, not even by the Legislature, certainly not
by the Government House Leader, but appointed by the Chief Justice of
Newfoundland and three other commissioners. The idea was, that would give some
impartial view of the creation and changes to boundaries, and the changes that
were to be made in those boundaries would be devoid of political motive.
In the appointment of people to the Commission it was clear
that the people on the Commission, including the person appointed by the Chief
Justice, did have a political history. The Chair himself, appointed by the Chief
Justice, was a Liberal member of this House, but has been a Supreme Court
Justice for many, many years. Of course, once someone is appointed a Supreme
Court Justice, he or she is required to leave their political stripes behind
them and act in a totally non-partisan way.
The other three commissioners had a political history - all
were candidates for this House of Assembly. Two were sitting members of this
House of Assembly for a number of years representing three different political
parties, including the New Democratic Party. That was the way the Commission was
set up and my understanding is that the Commission, in its operations, was
determined to be and was exhorted by the Chair to be non-political and that if
political motivations were to enter into it that the Chair would not longer
continue as Chair of that Commission.
So they went about their business and heard submissions
across this Province. There were some changes, amendments to the Electoral
Boundaries Act brought in by the government back in 1992 - assented to December
23, 1992 - to suggest that there should be between forty and forty-six proposed
one-member districts with certain special provisions for Labrador and where
special geographic considerations abound. That was the amendment that was
brought in, with some fanfare by the Premier, to indicate that government was
taking seriously the desire to reduce the cost of government. One of the costs
of government was the cost of operating the democratic procedure of this House,
the cost of the House of Assembly and a proposed reduction of from six to twelve
members, and lo and behold, the commission was taking their legislation
seriously. They were taking it seriously. They looked at the legislation and
said we must obey the law. We must do what the law tells us. They also had a
mandate to listen to submissions. They went around the Province and they heard
submissions. They listened to what the Premier had to say in the House and no
doubt they read Hansard and the exhortation of the Premier to go to forty, if
necessary, as long as you can provide adequate representation in the House, and
they gave every indication of doing so.
When this word got back to the political people on the other
side of the House - the backbenchers, the frontbenchers - it looked like this
Commission was going to follow the legislation, take the Premier at his word,
listen to the public and come back with forty seats. So something had to be
done. The Government House Leader went off to Clarenville and made a
presentation to the Commission. Then he came back to the House and proposed new
legislation to make sure the Commission was not going to do what the old
legislation said and they came back with forty-four seats. Was there something
wrong with that? Did they not follow the law the second time? No, they followed
the law. They followed their mandate and they brought back a report totally
within the mandate of the legislation governing their existence, but once again
it was politically unacceptable to members opposite, politically unacceptable to
Liberal members in the back bench and on the front bench. If the government
wasn't going to satisfy the back bench maybe there wouldn't have been a front
bench for very long, so there had to be new changes. So what happened to this
impartial legislatively mandated commission in its report at a cost of over
$400,000? It got thrown in the wastepaper basket - thrown away, despite all of
the exhortations of the government about saving money, how we had to cut down
expenses of government. They threw a $400,000 report in the wastebasket.
MR. CAREEN: The toilet.
MR. HARRIS: In the toilet, the Member for Placentia says.
They flushed it down the drain, wasted it. They probably didn't even recycle it,
Mr. Chairman. I would say there are copies of that report out in Robin Hood Bay.
I bet you they didn't even recycle it. I would say there are piles of them out
in Robin Hood Bay not even recycled, right down the toilet, right to the dump.
MR. CAREEN: It went through the shredder first.
MR. HARRIS: They had a shredder; I don't know.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. HARRIS: When they hired all those portable shredding
machines for Hydro, to get rid of all the Hydro dirt and evidence, they probably
had hordes of them `hove' in the back of that, and I don't know what happens to
that.
In any event, they may well have taken 400,000 one-dollar
bills and tossed them into the shredder, because that's what they did with this
report. They decided that they must re-construe the rules a little bit, and then
they went looking for a judge or someone else to carry out a new mandate. Now,
as I said in this House before, I have a lot of respect for Justice Nathaniel
Noel, as a man and as a judge, but I think he was being used by this government,
and the one report that was thrown in the garbage was replaced by another
report, and I guess if they didn't like that one they probably would have had a
third one. I guess they probably said: Well, I guess we will just keep on
getting reports until we find something that we can live with, or that they can
find enough people on the other side to live with. So they decided - there are
people over there who are bursting at the traces trying to leap out of their
seats, and trying to restrain themselves and be restrained by other members over
there, but enough of them seem to accept it to keep the pot from boiling over
completely. It hasn't boiled over completely yet - not yet.
AN HON. MEMBER: What pot?
MR. HARRIS: The lid has been kept on, I say to the
Minister of Health.
AN HON. MEMBER: What pot?
MR. HARRIS: The bubbling cauldron of dissent amongst
members opposite. The lid has been kept on for another little while, not for
long. When the Premier announces he is going for another term, then she will
boil over. She will go then. The top will go right off her when the Premier says
he is looking for another term. Then she's gone. As soon as the Premier says: I
think maybe term number three might be in order, up she comes.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. HARRIS: I will get to my district now in a minute, I
say to the Member for St. John's South, or the hon. Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations. I will get to St. John's East - the former St. John's East, if
this government gets its way. They haven't been happy with the fact -
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
The hon. member's time has elapsed.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I will resume my
comments when I get to speak again.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The hon. the Minister of Works, Services
and Transportation.
MR. EFFORD: Mr. Chairman, I have a few comments I want to
make this afternoon. It is too