British Columbia Hansard — - Wednesday, June 30, 1976 — - Morning Sitting (31st Parliament, 1st Session)
31p 01s 760630a
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1976 Legislative Session: 1st Session, 31st
Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is
for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
WEDNESDAY, JUNE 30, 1976
Morning Sitting
[ Page 3319 ]
CONTENTS
Routine proceedings
Committee of Supply: Department of the Provincial
Secretary estimates.
On vote 152.
Mr. Nicolson –– 3319
Mr. Gibson –– 3320
Mr. Skelly –– 3322
Mrs. Dailly –– 3324
Mr. Wallace –– 3324
Mr. Barber –– 3327
Mr. Lloyd –– 3328
Mrs. Wallace –– 3329
Ms. Brown –– 3330
Mr. Hewitt –– 3330
Hon. Mrs. McCarthy –– 3331
Mr. Skelly –– 3335
Hon. Mrs. McCarthy –– 3336
Department of Recreation and Travel Industry estimates.
On vote 184.
Mr. Chabot –– 3337
On vote 194.
Mr. Skelly –– 3338
Hon. Mrs. McCarthy –– 3338
Legislation estimates.
On vote 1.
Mr. Gibson –– 3338
Mr. Wallace –– 3338
Committee of Ways and Means –– 3339
Supply Act No. 2,1976 (Bill 85). Hon. Mrs. McCarthy.
Introduction, first reading, second reading, committee,
report and third reading –– 3339
British Columbia Ferry Corporation Act (Bill 24)
Committee stage.
section 1.
Mr. Wallace –– 3340
Hon. Mr. Davis –– 3340
section 3.
Mr. Lockstead –– 3340
Hon. Mr. Davis –– 3340
Mr. Gibson –– 3340
Hon. Mr. Davis –– 3340
Amendment to
section 3.
Mr. Gibson –– 3340
section 4.
Mr. Lockstead –– 3341
section 6.
Mr. Wallace –– 3341
Mr. Stupich –– 3341
Mr. Gibson –– 3345
Mr. Lockstead –– 3345
Hon. Mr. Davis –– 3345
Amendment to
section 8.
Mr. Gibson –– 3345
section 11.
Mr. Gibson –– 3345
>On
section 19.
Mr. Gibson –– 3345
Hon. Mr. Davis –– 3346
Mr. Gibson –– 3346
section 20.
Mr. Gibson –– 3346
Hon. Mr. Davis –– 3346
Mr. Gibson –– 3346
Report and third reading –– 3346
The House met at 10 a.m.
Prayers.
Hon. Mr. Vander Zalm presented the annual report of the Department
of Human Resources entitled Services
for People .
Hon. Mrs. McCarthy files answers to questions standing on the order
paper. (See appendix.)
Orders of the day.
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Schroeder in the chair.
ESTIMATES: DEPARTMENT OF
THE PROVINCIAL SECRETARY
(continued)
On vote 152: minister's office, $75,258 — continued.
MR. L. NICOLSON (Nelson-Creston): Mr. Chairman, last evening
we expedited things by bringing up various responsibilities other than
minister's office. I would ask if I could bring up a couple of very
short matters relating to recreation and conservation in this vote.
HON. G.M. McCARTHY (Provincial Secretary): Mr. Chairman, as
we agreed in the beginning of the Provincial Secretary's estimates, I
would prefer if you would confine your remarks to Provincial Secretary,
superannuation and public service questions. Then when I can get my
staff here and change the staff for recreation and travel industry, we
could go into those two departments.
AN HON. MEMBER: Can you get that staff here now?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! The member for Nelson-Creston
has the floor.
MR. NICOLSON: Mr. Chairman, I'd just like to bring a couple
of items to the minister's attention; I'm not going to ask for an
answer at this point. I will have to get away a little early today. I'd
just like to make two very brief suggestions — one under recreation and
conservation in which there has been an increase in campers' fees.
MR. G.R. LEA (Prince Rupert): The question's more important
than the answer, you know that.
MR. NICOLSON: I have an excellent suggestion made by a person
in my riding. For senior citizens it might be an excellent programme to
allow senior citizens to get by without the extra surcharge camper fee
in those designated park sites. By presentation of a Pharmacare card,
resident senior citizens of British Columbia could easily identify
themselves and not have to pay the surplus $2 charge. I'd like the
minister to consider that.
The other does relate to the Creston Valley waterfowl management
area. I'd like to bring to the minister's attention a question asked in
the federal House by Mr. Brisco, MP for Kootenay West: what percentage
of the capital cost of operation the Creston Valley wildlife management
area is paid for by the federal government and by the government of
British Columbia, and are the salaries of employees paid by the
provincial government or the federal government?
The answer from the minister in the federal House was that the
Creston Valley wildlife management area operates using funds derived
from grants to a trust fund by the governments of Canada and British
Columbia, and appropriations by the B.C. Legislature. A
summary of the
funds provided in 1974-75 — grants to the trust fund for 1974-75 were:
Canada, $55,000; British Columbia, $55,000. But appropriation by the
B.C. Legislature for 1974-75 was $72,130; therefore the percentage
contributed by Canada was 30 per cent and by British Columbia 70 per
cent. In addition, the B.C. Department of Labour supplied $44,000 for
summer help in 1974-75. All building maintenance is done by the B.C.
Department of Public Works. The CVWMA also derives a limited revenue
from granting of permits, campground fees, et cetera. Employees are
paid by the British Columbia government out of funds appropriated for
the Creston Valley wildlife management area. Therefore British Columbia
is paying more than 50 per cent of its fees.
Now there has recently been a resolution agreed upon by the
convention of the B.C. Wildlife Federation. On the back of the
newsletter, which I'm sure the minister has a copy of — June, 1976,
volume 6, No. 3 — it points out: "The Creston Valley wildlife
management area is a tight, defensive principality given to autocratic
decision-making behind bureaucratic barriers thrown up to ward off
outside interference, Graham Kenyon told the convention."
To the minister I'd like to point out that I wholly agree with these
remarks. There are such practices, such rather unheard of practices in
terms of hiring and such, that two of the resident managers also have
their wives on staff. Of the four residents there…Mr. Dwight Moore,
his wife is on staff; and his assistant, his wife is on staff. These
are the types of practices which are not allowed within the regular
civil service. We're paying 70 per cent of the actual
[ Page 3320 ]
costs of operation, as I've outlined, so I think
British Columbia
should take a firmer hand and should bring it more in line with
practices which are commensurate with the practice of the Public
Service Commission. In fact, I would submit that it should be disbanded
and it should be brought under the Department of Recreation, wildlife
branch.
It points out that on the board of management, Dr. Hatter has
represented British Columbia ever since it's been founded — I believe
in 1968. There have been three different federal representatives, but
there's a third position on the board which has never been filled, and
that third position is for a citizen. They have recommended in here
that that position be filled and they have recommended Frank Shannon,
who was awarded the Julian Crandell award as Canada's outstanding
conservationist for his work in the Creston campaign which began 35
years ago. They are petitioning the Minister of Recreation and
Conservation to appoint Frank Shannon as the third and citizen member
of the authority as provided under
section 17(
c) of the CVWMA Act,
1968. I would urge the minister to give it urgent consideration.
While I was a government minister I was not fully aware, although I
worked on this throughout those years, of the extent to which British
Columbia was carrying the load financially. I would say that it will be
a continuing source of embarrassment and will work against the best
interests of conservation in the area if this autocratic type of
organization…. These people are the untouchables, really, within the
control of the minister. This organization has run autocratically
roughshod over the local citizenry. They continue to grasp at every
area within the flats. I am sure they would flood all the existing
agricultural area in their zeal. I think that some type of curb has to
be brought in to this in order that it can be done.
I regret that your deputies are not here. I thank you for the
opportunity of allowing me to express this at this time and I am just
asking the minister that she take this under very serious advisement
because this is a situation which is a problem, and it has come to the
attention of the B.C. Wildlife Federation. I am sure that if she were
to confer with some of her local regional people in the Department of
Recreation, particularly in the fish and wildlife branch, she would
find that things are a little bit less than perfect in terms of the
management.
MR. G.F. GIBSON (North Vancouver–Capilano): Mr. Chairman, if
I see correctly, the minister's officials from both of her branches are
here now. I would like to start out by talking on the Provincial
Secretary side of things and draw to the minister's attention what I
believe to be an injustice and ask her to take it under personal
review. It relates to the case of Mason Gaffney and his payment, or
lack of payment, under the Public Inquiries Act and, in particular, on
the commission for property assessment and taxation.
Just to run through the history of this case, Mr. Chairman, the
commission was appointed on July 24, 1975, order-in-council 2468. Dr.
Gaffney and two other academics from the University of British Columbia
were appointed. For connoisseurs of such questions, the presiding
member of the executive council on that occasion was Leo Nimsick. The
commission commenced its work. It was stipulated that all of the
commissioners, and this was very carefully stipulated, were to be paid
$175 a day. This was mentioned in the order-in-council. The
commissioners commenced their work and, in due course, the election of
December 11 was held and a new government elected which apparently
disapproved of Dr. Gaffney, because one of the first things they did
was to abolish the Economic Policy Analysis Institute of British
Columbia, which I thought a very sad thing. In any event, we have
passed that bill and nothing can be done about it.
Now time went on, and on May 5 Dr. Gaffney received a letter from
the secretary of the Treasury Board, Mr. Bryson, which stated in part:
"We have received certain vouchers presented on your
behalf for an honorarium in connection with your work on the property
assessment and taxation inquiry. We would refer you to the enclosed
memorandum from the former planning adviser to cabinet in which it is
pointed out that, as policy, full-time employees or members of
government boards should not receive any additional remuneration unless
it is approved in advance by Treasury Board. This is to advise that we
are still operating under this policy directive and, as there was no
approval in advance by Treasury Board in your case, we are unable to
honour payment of the honorarium."
Well, now, Mr. Chairman, I think it is very curious that the
secretary of the Treasury Board said there was no advance approval
because in fact there was a specific order-in-council, which certainly
supersedes anything the Treasury Board might do and is superior in
authority, which stipulated that…. Oh, I'm sorry, I mentioned $175 —
that was to be paid to the chairman. The honorarium which was to be
paid to the other commissioners was $150. Now Mr. Bryson referred to a
directive from the former planning adviser to cabinet, and that
apparently was a document of October 7, 1974, signed by Marc Eliesen,
saying in part:
"It is suggested that in the future all full-time
employees or members of government boards should not receive any
additional remuneration unless there is explicit approval in
[ Page 3321 ]
advance by Treasury Board."
As I say, Mr. Chairman, there
was in this case approval in advance
by order-in-council But even beyond that, I would argue that Dr.
Gaffney in his status as the head of the Economic Policy Analysis
Institute of British Columbia did not fall in the category of a
full-time employee or member of a government board. I would suggest
that this was an autonomous institution, much as is the University of
British Columbia, for example. Two employees of the University of
British Columbia remain on that commission and remain under full pay.
Now there was some activity following Mr. Bryson's letter of May 5.
On May 6 a further order-in-council was passed deleting Dr. Gaffney's
name from order-in-council 2468 of 1975. On May 7 a letter was sent to
Dr. Gaffney by the Deputy Provincial Secretary saying, in effect, that
the matter had been further considered by Treasury Board. I quote
briefly here:
"As your claims to date have been submitted in good
faith, payment will be authorized for services claimed up to and
including May 6, the approval date of the amending
order-in-council."
Well, that was a good letter for Mr. Wallace to send. I would
suggest that under the terms of the initial order-in-council the
government really had no choice but to pay that money, because it was
in debt under the terms of the original order-in-council.
But, Mr. Chairman, what's bothering me is what's happening from
there on. Dr. Gaffney remains a member of this taxation inquiry
committee; he remains a person of very high credentials in the field of
property taxation on this continent. I can send the Deputy Provincial
Secretary a list, which runs to some eight pages, of specific
publications in the property taxation field by Dr. Gaffney. It can give
a little bit of his history.
From 1958 to 1962 he was professor and associate professor of
agricultural economics, University of Missouri; consultant to the
Lincoln Foundation; 1962 to 1971, professor of economics, University of
Wisconsin and visiting professor of economics, UCLA; 1963 to 1965, he
was chairman of that department; 1971 to 1973, he was senior research
associate, Resources for the Future, Inc. In Washington. Mr. Chairman,
I can tell you that that is no Mickey Mouse outfit; that is a very
prestigious resource land-use-oriented institution, one of the most
prestigious in the United States. This is a man with good credentials.
He is a man whose philosophy may not be entirely congenial to that of
the government but I suspect that may be a bit of a misunderstanding
too, because he has a fairly conservative philosophy.
I believe myself, Mr. Chairman, that this is a case of harassment
because Dr. Gaffney's name became associated with that of Bob Williams,
and the name of Bob Williams isn't popular with members of the
government today. That's their business but I would ask that innocent
third parties not get caught in that kind of a trap. Dr. Gaffney has
advised me that some of the positions he brings to this commission are
a favouring of uniformity, critical of most claims for exemption or
preferential low assessment, a favouring of the immediate introduction
of 100 per cent assessment, a favouring of the neutrality of taxation
and reliance on the marketplace — these are all things that can be read
out of his works, Mr. Chairman — regarding property taxation generally
more favourably relative to most other taxes than many economists do.
Mr. Chairman, it is my opinion that this man brings to this
commission a valuable viewpoint. It is my opinion that he should
continue on the commission until it has completed its work. I would ask
in that case why his payment is being stopped. I would suggest that he
stands in no different position than the other two professors,
Professor Clark and Professor Hamilton, I think it is, who are serving
as members of this commission.
I would suggest that the only reason that payment could be stopped
to Dr. Gaffney and not to the other two professors is because of a
deliberate attempt to harass him. If the government doesn't like his
views, I don't think that they should discharge him on that account. I
should think they should receive the report which will be the balanced
and mixed views of all the commissioners and then reject the report if
they like. But to try and condition the report in advance by firing one
of the members is wrong.
Interjection.
MR. GIBSON: I appreciate he hasn't been fired, but telling a
man to work without pay is tantamount to doing that. I would reject any
argument that his position as head of the Economic Policy Analysis
Institute is equivalent to being a full-time government employee or
member of a full-time government board. This is a distinct, independent
academic institution which has now been abolished. I think the
government, if they really proceed with this view, are just trying to
pour some more ashes over Dr. Gaffney's head after having yanked his
institute out from underneath him.
So my plea, Mr. Chairman, is to ask the Provincial Secretary to make
a personal review of this case in a charitable manner, realizing that
we're only talking about a few months, not a great cost to the Crown.
But we're talking about equity, about British Columbia's reputation in
how it treats public servants and how it treats people that are brought
in from other parts of the world by any government, even if one
disagrees with the views of the former
[ Page 3322 ]
government. That's my representation in that
regard. I hope the
Provincial Secretary will take it seriously.
My second comment is on the other side of her department. It will be
very brief. It has to do with trapping methods and specifically the
minister's announcement regarding the leg-hold trap. The minister,
under date of May 21, issued a press release on which I have several
questions.
First of all, the press release required that registered trapline
owners have to check their traps every 72 hours. I would ask the
minister how she possibly intends to enforce this. There are extended
traplines all over British Columbia — particularly northern British
Columbia — and I can't believe that her department begins to have the
manpower to enforce this rule. To me it's just a nice thing to say but
largely unenforceable. It can give no real comfort to those persons who
are concerned about the effect of leg-hold traps and animals suffering
for extended periods of time.
Secondly, I would ask if she has received a letter — which I'll just
try and find it here now — from a gentleman named Watmough in Terrace,
British Columbia, asking for a meeting on the question of the 5 per
cent royalty which this press release introduced. The minister may have
already agreed to a meeting, I don't know. But if she hasn't, I would
ask her if she would agree to such a meeting.
The discrepancy which Mr. Watmough points out in the government's
philosophy is this: the government has decided to abolish a royalty in
the case of minerals — quite properly, in my view. Yet here they are
introducing a royalty — again, 5 per cent, just what they are
abolishing in the mineral field — in the animal-skin field. I would ask
the minister if she would make a comment on that or if she would agree,
if she has not already done so, to meet with a group of trappers to
discuss it.
Next I would ask her if she has any current report on the work of
the committee on humane trapping. We received a report in late April,
which was very welcome, from that federal-provincial committee, which
noted that field testing will begin in the 1976-77 trapping season,
which I assume is this coming winter. What worries me, Mr. Chairman, is
that we have had these kinds of promises for many years now. We've
always been told that work is going forward, but always next year we're
told that we're sorry, there is no humane trap yet and therefore we
can't get rid of the leg-hold trap yet.
The minister's press release which I referred to earlier was useful
in the sense that it dispensed with leg-hold traps with teeth, but on
the other hand, those traps aren't a large percentage of the leg-hold
traps in use today. This unfortunate practice is still continuing. We
know that there are people whose livelihood depends on it, but we know
at the same time that unless real pressure is put on by the government
and by this Legislature the easiest thing to do is just to continue on
with the old methods.
I would ask the minister again — I can't discuss in any specific
terms the bill I have on the order paper — if she will not put some
kind of deadline on it when she will say that from this time on the
leg-hold trap will be banned. We can talk about whether it should be
one year or five years. But would the minister, in principle, say she
is prepared to put a time limit on for the final banning of the
leg-hold trap? That, as nothing else, will guarantee that a substitute
will become available within that time period. The research will be
done because it will have to be. Mr. Chairman, that's all I have to say
to the minister at this point. I thank you for the time.
MR. R.E. SKELLY (Alberni): Mr. Chairman, I wonder if the
Provincial Secretary could answer one question. Is she considering
Travel Industry under this estimate as well?
Interjection.
MR. SKELLY: Thank you. I met yesterday in Qualicum Beach with
a group representing 27 motels, hotels, marinas and three chambers of
commerce. They're very concerned about the situation with regard to the
tourist industry on Vancouver Island, especially as the ferry rates
have created an impact on them that is almost unbelievable.
The returns in that industry, in that central area of Vancouver
Island, have dropped well over 50 per cent. Many people are having
difficulty making mortgage payments. Most people who I talked to are
falling short of making mortgage and utility payments. One person I
spoke to put an investment of $250,000 in a hotel and is now losing
something in the neighbourhood of $150 a day — in the month of June.
I'm wondering if the minister, as the minister responsible for
tourism, is concerned about the area of central Vancouver Island, is
concerned about the tourist industry in that area of Vancouver Island,
and if she plans to approach the Minister of Transport and
Communications (Hon. Mr. Davis) and ask him for an immediate rollback
of the ferry increases until some type of impact study is done on the
tourist industry on Vancouver Island to determine exactly what the
impact of that ferry rate increase has been. Thirty-one people
representing 27 businesses and three chambers of commerce in the area
are very concerned about the fate of the tourist industry in central
Vancouver Island as a result of that ferry rate increase.
Another thing — and this goes back to Recreation and Conservation —
is that the minister, during the Provincial Secretary
section of her
estimates, said in relation to Gene Errington that Gene Errington
[ Page 3323 ]
wasn't relieved of her position as a result of her
political
beliefs. To quote the minister: "Everyone is entitled to their own
political beliefs." But a memo has gone around her department that says
— and I am just paraphrasing the memo — "This confirms my request to
exercise sound judgment in releasing information to the public or the
press, particularly information of an internal confidential or possibly
controversial nature. Please inform your staff to exercise the greatest
care in this matter. It has been brought to our attention that leaks of
embarrassing information will be dealt with severely."
I'm wondering just what implications….
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Can you tell me what was the date on the
memo?
MR. SKELLY: I'm sorry, I can't give you the date or the
signature on the memo — just the contents. But it is posted on the wall
of most of the offices in the Department of Recreation, ostensibly to
inform the staff but….
Interjection.
MR. SKELLY: No, it's been sent out. Okay, I'll ask a
question: was it sent out under the minister's instructions?
I'd just like to carry that on a little further, relating to Mike
Jessen, who was a clerk, I believe, in the Nelson office, and also
president of SPEC in the Nelson area. His position — clerk 2, fish and
wildlife branch — involves ledger work, bookkeeping invoicing, et
cetera. They've had that position in the Nelson office — I believe it's
the Nelson office — for four years. Two other persons have held the job
before Mr. Jessen, and that same position is in existence in every
other regional fish and wildlife office in the province.
On May 18 Mr. Jessen was told that his position would be renewed
until September — he was called by the Victoria office. Coincidentally,
May 29, at an annual meeting of SPEC, of which he is president, he
criticized the government's energy policy and called for the
resignation of Robert Bonner as an advocate of that party.
Coincidentally, on June 8 he was informed that his position was not
being renewed.
I'm wondering if the reason Mr. Jessen's position is not being
renewed is that he criticized a member of the Social Credit Party who
was appointed to a high office in B.C. Hydro and advocated a power
policy for the province with which Mr. Jessen did not agree. That's the
second question.
[Mr. Rogers in the chair.]
My question also relates to the minister's announcements with regard
to humane trapping. I think she should be congratulated for some of the
things she has done — particularly with regard to servicing traplines
on private lands every 24 hours, and I believe on public lands to
service traplines every 72 hours. I understand that daily inspections
have been part of the Canadian trappers' code of conduct for some time
now and that the B.C. Trappers Association is a member of the Canadian
Trappers Association, and I expect that they do subscribe to that code
of conduct.
But there is also a question of enforcement. I'm wondering how the
minister is going to enforce the requirement that trappers service
their traplines every 24 hours on private land and every 72 hours on
public land. There's been a dearth of conservation officers in this
province over the past many years. We increased the number of
conservation officers, under the NDP government, by almost 250 per cent
or more. I'm wondering just how the minister intends to enforce the
requirement that trappers service their traplines every 24 hours on
private land and every 72 hours on public land.
Also in relation to the federal-provincial committee on humane
trapping, I understand that the province is contributing somewhere in
the neighbourhood of $3,000 a year — an average of, say, $3,000 a year
— to that organization for the development and testing and improvement
of humane trapping throughout the country, yet there is only one
full-time staff member on that committee. B.C. has a representative on
the committee but he's a full-time civil servant within the province,
and there really is no capability on the part of the federal-provincial
committee for humane trapping to test traps.
I understand that 80 traps have been submitted, but field work or
testing has only been possible on three of the 80 traps that have been
submitted. There simply isn't enough money; there simply isn't enough
of a contribution from this government and from other provincial
governments to test humane traps.
The member for North Vancouver–Capilano (Mr. Gibson) mentioned that
the minister has done away by regulation with leg-hold traps with teeth
or protuberances on them. But, again, my understanding is that most
trappers have done away with the teeth on traps years ago — back around
the turn of the century. They did too much damage to the pelts and
destroyed the value of the pelts, so most trappers have done away with
the use of that trap in any case and the regulation passed by the
minister is virtually worthless because most trappers have done away
with that type of trap. In fact, none are being manufactured or sold in
the province.
One thing I'm particularly concerned about — again going back to
the regulations brought down by the minister — is that she has
increased the royalties on furs tremendously. I understand that the
royalties
[ Page 3324 ]
brought in over the years past have been in the
neighbourhood of
$30,000 to $35,000 to $37,000. I'm wondering if the minister plans to
raise the contribution by British Columbia to the federal-provincial
committee on humane trapping in order to accelerate their process of
testing and developing new trapping procedures.
Another concern of mine is the question of wolves. The minister has
opened the season on wolves in many areas of the province. She has also
permitted, under the regulations, the trapping and snaring of wolves. I
don't think there's been enough information or research done into wolf
populations throughout the province. A few years ago it was said that
the population of wolves in the province was 20,000. Information we've
received more recently is that there is something like 7,000 wolves in
the province. Yet the minister in her press release of May 21 said that
because of their increasing population over the past several years,
there has been created a harvestable surplus, and while nature will
take care of this surplus through starvation, disease or parasites, the
trapping of wolves is a legitimate way to harvest part of the surplus.
This is the basis of all wildlife management.
I'm wondering what studies are available to show that the wolf
population has increased over the past several years. The information
that we get is that there were 20,000 wolves, roughly, in the province;
that more recently there are 7,000 wolves, and the minister has opened
season on wolves and made it possible to trap wolves throughout the
province. So I'm wondering on what information she has allowed wolves
to be trapped in the province.
Many people are concerned about the trapping of wolves; we've
received hundreds of letters from concerned people throughout the
province. I'm wondering if the minister has received any pressure. We
all recall the speeches made by the present Minister of Economic
Development (Hon. Mr. Phillips) demanding that wolves be trapped in the
northern part of the province, saying that wolves threatened the cattle
herds and the sheep herds and any number of herds. I'm wondering if the
minister has succumbed to pressure from people like the present
Minister of Economic Development in opening the season to trapping. I
wonder if she could answer some of those questions for me.
MRS. E.E. DAILLY (Burnaby North): Mr. Chairman, there are two
areas I want to just bring up very briefly. I just want to reiterate
the comments, first of all, made by the member for Alberni. I have
great personal concern over the new regulations on the snaring and
trapping of wolves, and I am just asking the Provincial Secretary if
she would seriously reconsider this edict which has gone out and,
following up what the member for Alberni said, if she would have a
study done on the actual reasons for this. Is it necessary? Is the wolf
population really the hazard that it is supposed to be?
In reading other arguments against this policy, it is suggested that
the wolves are not the hazard which has been suggested by certain
pressure groups, and the population is decreasing. So I feel very
concerned personally that this move has been taken by this government,
perhaps without proper study. I hope the minister will be able to tell
us what the basis was for this new regulation for the trapping of
wolves.
There is another point I wish to bring up — and it's moving from
wolves to the Library Commission — but I'm very concerned about what's
happening in the Fraser Valley Regional Library area. I'm surprised
that some of the members from the Fraser Valley are not up on their
feet, some of the government backbenchers, speaking on behalf of their
constituents with reference to the cutbacks in the library services in
that area. I know the minister is well aware of the problem. She has
had a number of occasions, I think, to meet with people who are
concerned.
Basically what I wanted to ask her is just a quick background again.
The Fraser Valley library system, as you know, did get the approval of
16 participating municipalities to bring together the structure of the
library system in the valley. It serves approximately 480,000 library
users.
Now they have in previous years received a capital grant of $150,000
from the Library Development Commission and they have been told, I
understand, by the Provincial Secretary that this grant has now ceased.
The concern is, of course, that the participating municipalities went
in on this bringing together of the services on a regional basis on the
proviso that the capital grant would be provided from the government.
I realize that was perhaps a commitment made by the former
government, but what I'm really asking the minister is if she will
reconsider the discontinuance of that grant. After all, it serves over
450,000 people in the Fraser Valley. If the grant is not forthcoming
this year their whole project to gather together a complete library
system for the Fraser Valley could be dead for a number of years. I
know there's great disenchantment with the people who have dedicated
themselves for many years in the Fraser Valley to developing a proper
library system.
So my questions to the minister are: will she reconsider the
discontinuance of that $150,000 capital grant and will she reconsider,
in the abeyance of a proper study, the matter of trapping of wolves?
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): I wish to speak on just one or
two areas of the minister's responsibility. Usually we stand up here
and criticize and find fault, but I would like to start off by saying
[ Page 3325 ]
how much I appreciate the tremendous work that's
done by the
minister's deputy, Mr. Laurie Wallace. The minister's deputy is
involved in a vast variety of responsibilities and seems to be
buttonholed by many of the MLAs and citizens from all the various
groups in society. I just want to place on record the fact that I never
met anyone who is more approachable and more patient and more diligent
in exploring matters brought to his attention by the MLAs.
In particular I want to pay tribute to Mr. Wallace for the
tremendous effort he puts into the processing of requests for various
grants. There must hardly be a more difficult job in the civil service
than having literally thousands of people coming to this particular
official with their hand out. That is a term that's not used politely
nowadays, but in point of fact the deputy is often approached for
assistance. I particularly want to express appreciation for the very
conscientious consideration he gave in screening a grant to the
handicapped recreation centre in Victoria.
Knowing as I do that the government is trying to run a tight ship
and keep control and restraint on budgeting, this particular grant that
was finally made available is just of enormous value, not only to the
handicapped persons concerned but to the parents and relatives of many
of these seriously handicapped children and young adults who otherwise
would have very little exposure to recreational pursuits, or even
outdoor trips beyond the confines of their own home.
It's in areas like this that the deputy minister does an outstanding
job.
One of the subjects I want to touch upon is the question of
electoral reform. I am sorry that the member for Omineca (Mr. Kempf)
isn't in his place at this moment because he made a statement in March
of this year, while he was speaking in the House seconding the motion
of acceptance of the throne speech, that he thought that the Norris
Commission was a waste of taxpayers' money. I think that was a very
intemperate criticism of the work done by a highly esteemed and greatly
respected citizen of British Columbia who has a lengthy record of
outstanding service to British Columbia.
Judge Norris will long be remembered and long praised in this
province for a great deal of the service that he's given to the
province and to the country. I think that was a very unfair and
intemperate criticism by the member for Omineca, when in point of fact
Judge Norris was appointed in a thoroughly correct manner with terms of
reference to study the electoral boundaries in British Columbia. I
might say he was assisted in that job by the gentleman I've just
mentioned, Laurie Wallace — another person of an outstanding record of
service to this province.
I don't think it builds anything at all in the respect for our
democratic system or for the functioning of government, regardless of
its political label, when people of that status and calibre spend hours
late into the night doing work for this province and then an MLA stands
up in this House and says it was all just a waste of taxpayers' money.
I think that was an insulting comment.
The fact is that in good faith the former government felt that
electoral boundaries should be withdrawn. They went the route of a
neutral commission, which is quite the way that it has been done many
times before. I just feel that this kind of comment castigating the
efforts of people appointed to do a responsible public job was quite
unfair.
Since the election, Mr. Chairman, we have had a statement from the
Premier of the province (Hon. Mr. Bennett) back in February of this
year. The Premier had been interviewed by the Vancouver Province .
He stated that the Social Credit government will establish a commission
on electoral reform. Included in its review will be campaign spending,
party funding and alternative voting methods.
I won't go into all the details of his statement but it's quite
obvious that the Premier believes — I agree with him — that there is a
great need to review the Elections Act and in particular to investigate
many of the requirements for keeping the province up to date in
relation to its electoral methods. In particular, research is needed to
examine the methods of compiling and maintaining voters lists.
Certainly the Provincial Secretary has been very frank in
acknowledging in recent months the tremendous difficulty that there was
in preparing adequately for the by-election in Vancouver East. So while
I am asking for information and making suggestions, I am not at the
same time overlooking the complexity and the amount of detailed work
that is involved in keeping our electoral methods up to date.
But I am particularly interested in whether the Provincial Secretary
can tell us if any decision has been made either by her department or
by cabinet as to when this commission might be set up and what the
range in terms of reference will be.
It is very interesting that the Minister of Education (Hon. Mr.
McGeer) is taking his morning stroll through the chamber, because he
was one of the particular proponents when he was in the Liberal Party
and considering a change of location politically. He strongly suggested
that the preferential ballot or some form of preferential balloting as
practised in a variety of differing ways in many different countries
would be very appropriate for British Columbia. In fact, at one point I
know the former Liberal leader, who is now in the cabinet as Minister
of Education, made that a condition of joining the Social Credit Party
— that he would have a commitment from the leader at that time that a
return to preferential balloting would be in the best interests of the
voter
[ Page 3326 ]
and the best interests of British Columbia.
MR. LEA: Was it a secret meeting? Tell us about those
meetings. What else did he demand?
MR. WALLACE: The member for Prince Rupert is asking questions
that relate to certain meetings that took place.
AN HON. MEMBER: They were alleged to have taken place.
MR. WALLACE: No, one can be more specific than saying they
were alleged to have taken place. They did take place.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. Member, we are on the Department of the
Provincial Secretary.
MR. WALLACE: Yes, Mr. Chairman. I just don't like to evade
any questions. When people ask for answers I like to provide open
opposition.
MR. J.R. CHABOT (Columbia River): Have you stopped beating
your wife?
MR. WALLACE: I never did beat my wife, not even once.
Interjections.
AN HON. MEMBER: Did she beat you?
MR. WALLACE: You mean, "try it, you might like it"?
(Laughter.)
If anything, Mr. Chairman —
with some difficulty I am getting back
to the point — the former Liberal leader was very strong on the need in
this province for preferential balloting. He made it a condition of his
joining the Social Credit Party. We've heard very little since then
either from the former Liberal leader or from any of his colleagues who
made the same conversion — went the same conversion route — some time
ago. I believe regardless of their feelings that there is a strong
sentiment within the province among many voters that some form of
preferential balloting should certainly be researched and examined by
such a commission as the Premier mentioned in February. I wonder if the
Premier can give us any up-to-date commitment not only that such a
commission will be set up but when it will be set up and how it will
function.
Earlier in the session, Mr. Chairman, I asked the minister about the
situation of our lottery in British Columbia under the Lotteries Act.
The record in Hansard on June
7 records the minister's answer that she
would be tabling a report under
section 8 of the Lotteries Act as soon
as it becomes available. I presume that it is not yet available.
Therefore in light of the minister's statement on May 8 in response
to federal planning to extend the Olympic Lottery, I wonder if the
minister could give us some information prior to the tabling of a
report as to the financial status of the B.C. lottery.
I'm quoting from The Vancouver Sun of May 8:
"B.C.
Provincial Secretary, Grace McCarthy, warned that the new lottery" —
that's the federal lottery called Loto Canada — "will virtually kill
off the Western Canada Lottery and cost B.C. a substantial amount in
revenue."
I wonder, since it seems likely that we won't be getting the full
report tabled before the session ends, whether the minister can give
us….
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: It was tabled.
MR. WALLACE: When was it tabled?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Two weeks ago.
MR. WALLACE: I asked the question on June 7. If the minister
has since tabled the report I regret that I was unaware of this.
I wonder in terms of her strong response to the federal proposal if
she can give us some idea how crucial this would appear to be in
siphoning off money that would otherwise come into the western lottery.
Another comment the minister made was quoted in the Vancouver Province
on May 11: "But no doubt we'll have to live with it — I can't see
Ottawa changing their mind." Was there any consultation at all with the
federal government before they announced this proposal, which I gather
is going ahead regardless, and is there any attempt being made at this
state in the situation to discuss the proposed extension of the Olympic
Lottery in the light of what I think is a very legitimate concern by
the minister and by two or three of the other western provinces who are
participants in the western lottery?
There's a third quick point I'd like to ask. I don't expect the
minister to have all the details, but I appreciate the letter she wrote
to me some months ago about the problem of oil spills and the
inadequate definition of jurisdiction as to which government should pay
what for oil spills. I received in April of this year a typical example
of the problem as outlined by Mr. Clements on behalf of the Cowichan
Valley regional district. He pointed out that an oil spill occurred
along the west coast of the Island, actually in the Alberni electoral
riding. Environment Canada was contacted and estimated that the cost of
cleanup would be $60,000 and suggested that the beaches be left for
nature to clean up the mess.
At any rate, there was a considerable amount of what briefly can be
called passing of the buck. Again, I'm not criticizing specifically
this jurisdiction,
[ Page 3327 ]
because as I pointed out in the House a year or two
ago we had the
same incredible bureaucratic buck passing when we had a small oil spill
in Oak Bay. Although the money involved in that oil spill was
relatively small there seems to be a great need for a better defining,
of jurisdiction against the day when undoubtedly we will have a larger
oil spill where the sum of money involved in cleaning up the spill will
have to be agreed upon and how it will be financed will have to be
agreed upon among three levels of government. I wonder if the minister
could give us any up-to-date encouragement that our discussions with
the federal government are leading somewhere.
A last point I would mention on this occasion is just to amplify the
feelings of other speakers in regard to the leghold trap issue. There's
no doubt that there must be cooperation between all governments and the
trappers and the public, but there's no doubt, Mr. Chairman, that the
functioning of the federal-provincial committee is a little bit like
the humane trapping itself — painfully slow. The committee was set up
in September of 1973 and we're just a month or two away from September,
1976. In three years the progress, if it can be called that, has just
been incredibly slow. I don't know whether it's related to budgeting or
not, but I understand that B.C.'s contribution in 1973-74 was $560,
which would just about pay for one person's expenses to go from here to
Toronto and back for a meeting.
Interjection.
MR. WALLACE: As the member for Burrard interjects, that's
probably all it did do — pay for that one person to go on to that one
meeting.
In 1974-75, British Columbia's contribution was $2,116, and when the
committee submitted its first financial statement it had underspent its
budget. By January, 1976, not one trap has been fully tested, and
that's two and a half years after the committee was set up.
Now, Mr. Chairman, I'm not overlooking the difficulties of national
committees where people have to all try and get together and come from
all directions, but even beyond that, communication apparently between
the federal-provincial committee and interested parties, including
members of the public, has been almost non-existent. The whole image
that emanates from this committee is that it's really not too enthused.
It doesn't seem to be aware of the fact that this is a problem that
concerns many, many Canadians all across the country — the concept of
respect for pain and suffering to animals, in this case fur-bearing
animals.
I know the minister can only do so much as one-tenth of the
provinces participating, but I wonder if she could give us any
encouraging news that this feeling of impatience by the public is
becoming more clearly stated and that the British Columbia government
will try and do something to expedite the protesting of traps. I gather
that the two or three traps that have been tested are really just some
variations of the Conibear trap that has been in existence for some
considerable time.
I notice one of the statements made in some of the material that has
been sent to MLAs quotes a line that has been mentioned in this House
before — that when we have the technology to put a man on the moon, it
seems that we are being either incredibly slow or just not serious in
our attempt to come up with a more humane form of trap to use for
fur-bearing animals. The statement made by the member for Alberni (Mr.
Skelly), and perhaps others in this debate, is that several days can go
by — and I think it was five days that was mentioned — before traps
have to be checked when apparently, in Ontario at least, the attempt is
made to check traplines every 24 hours.
Anyway, Mr. Chairman, there is no doubt, from the amount of
correspondence that MLAs receive, that this is an issue of great
concern to a lot of people, and it does signify human respect for the
prevention of pain and suffering in animals at a time when human life
itself seems rather cheap. When we have all the problems, for example,
of public controversy over abortion and human suffering in all corners
of the globe, it seems that here is another area where we are not
really moving nearly as rapidly or as conscientiously as we should in
trying to eliminate pain and suffering.
I wonder whether the minister has any information on just exactly
how up to date the federal-provincial committee is in coming close to
finding a proper trap which is more humane, and whether, in fact, as
the Liberal leader (Mr. Gibson) suggested, we could not set a specific
date. I think in one of the communications we have received it has been
suggested that it would not be too unreasonable to suggest that a date
be set in 1977 and just state that after that date there shall be no
further use of leghold traps, with or without teeth. It would seem that
that proposal bears a lot of merit in one respect.
Human beings very often feel that as long as a date can be put off
and put off, you don't really have to work too hard towards that goal,
but if you know that as of January 1, 1977, that's it, then this might
be the kind of stimulus to getting some more rapid and more productive
research done in finding a trap.
MR. C. BARBER (Victoria): I'll be brief. My concern is about
development of the public lands at the Inner Harbour in Victoria for
which the Provincial Secretary now shares responsibility. Through the
agency of the Capital Improvement District Commission, the Provincial
Secretary has
[ Page 3328 ]
indicated to the people of greater Victoria that
that particular
instrument is at the moment the government's choice for the development
of these lands.
I should like to ask the Provincial Secretary, given the fact that
the CIDC has received no increase whatever in its $400,000 budget this
year, if she contemplates at some period later in this fiscal year,
through order-in-council or some other device, an increase in funds
available to the commission so that it might begin work which
apparently has been assigned to it. Now as the Provincial Secretary
knows, I myself was a member of the commission until a recent change in
government…
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
MR.BARBER: …and I'm well aware of the legal terms of
reference under which the commission operates. I am also well aware
that the commission, indeed, is in a proper and appropriate position to
co-ordinate, in a directing and leading manner, the various interests
and agencies that are presently involved at the various sites at the
Inner Harbour.
I should further like to know
from the Provincial Secretary, apart
from whether or not the commission might be given additional funds,
whether or not she can be understood, on behalf of the government, to
be personally responsible for the co-ordinating, as a member of
cabinet, of the agencies and departments of government which own
properties and have an historic interest at the Inner Harbour, and
further, whether or not Mr. John Webster — no relation, by the way, to
a former MLA in this House, no relation at all — previously assigned by
the then Minister of Lands to conduct a study of the opportunities,
financial and developmental, at the Inner Harbour, is still responsible
for that, or whether or not Mr. Webster might, say, be going back to
his original practice which was for development on behalf of the CPR
through Marathon Realty in Vancouver, and whether or not this man,
highly competent and, again, not a political appointee, and hardly a
supporter of the NDP, will be kept in some position in order to
continue the work he has been doing — surveying the interests,
surveying the assets and surveying the possibilities for development of
the Inner Harbour.
I wonder, thirdly, if the Provincial Secretary will indicate whether
or not, through the capital improvement district commission or through
her own offices, there will be a commitment made for public
participation in the design and the analysis in the debate around what
might occur in development at the Inner Harbour. As she is well aware,
the Inner Harbour is the site of great historic and affectionate
interest on the parts of the people of Victoria, and many of them have
repeatedly expressed, over many years, a personal interest in becoming
involved in plans and planning at the Inner Harbour.
My fourth and final question to the Provincial Secretary again is
centred on the question of leadership and the instrument, presumably
the CIDC, which will be used for the development of the public lands
now at the Inner Harbour. My question is this: does the Provincial
Secretary anticipate that there will be a direct liaison established
between her office and that of, shall we say, the mayor of the city of
Victoria, or other corporate representatives of the city of Victoria,
in the development at the Inner Harbour?
Again, during our period in government, regrettably — and during the
previous term in government, equally regrettably — when there was no
real progress at the Inner Harbour, save for the assembly of lands,
particularly the Reid Centre site, there was considerable conflict
between provincial planning authorities and municipal planning
authorities. My final question therefore, more succinctly, is this:
will the Provincial Secretary personally undertake to assure or
reassure the city of Victoria that they will be consulted in every step
along the way, that whatever agency shall be chosen to represent the
provincial government will, in a sense, represent them as well, and
that the public will have an opportunity, in a very practical and
immediate sense, to share in the design and the debate of what should
be invested at the Inner Harbour?
It really is a miraculous, toy-town Inner Harbour. It's an
astonishing little gem that is possessed by no other city on the west
coast. It's something that we should cherish very, very carefully —
plan very, very carefully. It deserves the attention and the scrutiny
of every member of this House and the opportunity for every member of
the public to participate in the design and the development of it.
I wonder if the secretary might care to answer those four questions
and perhaps make those three commitments today. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MR. H.J. LLOYD (Fort George): There are a couple of matters
I'd like to comment on briefly. I think the member for North
Vancouver–Capilano brought up the matter of the leg-hold traps. I think
it is one of the things that trappers themselves have been advocating —
a better trap. But it's like a lot of the old inventions, they still
haven't found a better system, and just to go to outright restrictions
and more enforcement, to try to check the trappers to see if they can't
get on every 24 hours…just to go to that system without finding a
better method, I think, would only add to the unemployment we already
have.
Trapping has been a way of life and a way of
[ Page 3329 ]
supplementing an income for a lot of people in the
outer reaches of
our province. Trapping has also been one of the things that opened up
our province originally, so I think before we get too carried away with
it we should find a better alternate system. It's a lot easier to
criticize than it is to come up with something constructive, many
times. I think he mentioned the possibility of hiring more game wardens
and more inspectors, but I think probably that is a pretty poor way to
increase employment. It's certainly better to find a better system.
One of the other matters that is of great concern to some of the
members in my constituency is the problem of giving proper directional
signing on the highways in the province. I'd like to call the
Provincial Secretary's attention to the problem the Vancouver game farm
is experiencing in trying to get proper directional signing off the
freeway. For the House's information, the Vancouver game farm was
opened in August of 1970, and the basic purpose of it is that as a
private operation it receives no grants or subsidies from any public
funding, nor any zoological association. Their two major purposes are
to propagate those animals in danger of becoming extinct, and to
provide research on the care and breeding of wild animals. The second
purpose is to provide an educational and entertainment centre for the
public interested in viewing wildlife from throughout the world.
I might say that after visiting the farm I was quite impressed with
the programme and the layout they have. They've already established
themselves as a well-recognized and reputable wild animal park. They've
been quite successful in their programme of raising and breeding
animals. They are quite a good supplement to Stanley Park, and over the
years since they've been established they've been a real asset to
thousands of school children, retarded and handicapped,
underprivileged groups and senior citizens.
They do offer special rates for these particular groups and I
believe they're providing a very worthwhile service in our province.
One of the major difficulties they have experienced is the problem
of the public trying to locate their turn-off. They are at the exit at
264th Street on the freeway. It's also the exit for Aldergrove and
Bellingham. They've attempted over the years to resolve this problem
with the Department of Highways but, as I'm sure everyone knows, there
has been a policy of trying to get away from excessive billboards and
advertising along the highways. Still it's a pretty difficult thing to
try to do just by the means of small brochures and by advertising
campaigns. I think possibly rather than helping to keep the billboards
down we're probably creating more traffic jams by not having proper
directional signing.
Again, I don't think they're asking for anything exorbitant, just
turn-off to their farm is. They were encouraged to use the title of
"Vancouver Game Farm" because Vancouver as one of the major cities of
British Columbia is recognized throughout the world and everyone knows
where it is. Possibly if they had used Aldergrove or something, the
Aldergrove turn-off would have been an indication. So I think these
people have cooperated and set up a very creditable institution there.
Mr. Chairman, I wonder if the Provincial Secretary, through the
Department of Recreation and Travel Industry, couldn't maybe have the
travel department itself erect signs, particularly in this instance,
and, I would think, in other areas of major tourist attractions,
whether beaches, ski hills or whatever they are, showing where the
turn-offs for these are and how to locate them. I'm not saying we
should get in the business of advertising for private interests, but
certainly highways are made to serve the tourist and the motoring
public. I would like, Mr. Chairman, if the Provincial Secretary has any
idea along this line…. I think it's something that we should
encourage. It's a major industry in the province and it's a major
tourist attraction. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
MRS. B.B. WALLACE (Cowichan-Malahat): Just a couple of brief
comments, Mr. Chairman, I wanted to raise under the Provincial
Secretary's estimates the question or the responsibility for the
Library Development Commission. I don't think this has been raised, to
my knowledge, and certainly I would like to commend to the Provincial
Secretary the work of the development commission.
I'm particularly concerned, of course, about the situation here on
the Island where we have two rather active groups in libraries — one in
the greater Victoria area and one in the central northern area of the
Island. I understand that there has been some meeting scheduled between
these two groups to try to work out the differences that have existed
between them in the establishment of boundaries. I understand too that
this is the major detriment to their getting the full benefits of the
funding and the facilities that have been established under the Library
Development Commission. I would certainly like to recommend to the
Provincial Secretary that she use her good influences to do whatever
can be done to create the opportunity for a more full participation on
the Island in some of the items that are undertaken by the Library
Development Commission in other areas of the province.
The other item that I wish to speak about, Mr. Chairman, is not
relative to that same category or
[ Page 3330 ]
same
section of her duties, but rather with the
Recreation. It has
to do with the White Crown ski development between Ladysmith and
Chemainus. This seems to range from being a dead issue to being a very
active issue. There seem to have been a great variety of studies, a lot
of time spent in reviewing the suitability of this property for ski
development. I think the people who are very anxious that this
development be carried out and completed are the family type of skiers
who recognize the need of a training slope where young people can
participate and learn to ski, an accessible sort of a slope. It's been
dubbed as a "bunny hill" but I think it is a little more than that. I
am not a skier but the people who do ski tell me that it has quite a
potential.
I know that there has been some hang-up with the exchange of
property and the availability of this property for a ski slope, in view
of the logging activities there with Crown Zellerbach and a bit, I
believe, with MacMillan as well. I would suggest that it is something
that is very much needed in this southern central Island area. It's a
good family sport.
We're having more and more spare time to use and we must use it in a
wise manner. This is, of course, what recreation is all about. I would
like to suggest to the Provincial Secretary that this is a very
valuable project and urge her consideration of development of that
White Crown ski development as soon as possible.
MS. R. BROWN (Vancouver-Burrard): Mr. Chairman, I couldn't
let the Provincial Secretary's estimates go through without asking her
to say a few words about culture because, as you know, she is the
cultural czar of the province, the person responsible for the
enrichment of the lives of all of us as we live and breathe and exist
here. I hope that when she stands up to terminate her comments on her
department, she will give us a report on what is happening to the
development of culture in this province.
As you know, Mr. Chairman, when we were government, we tried to
decentralize the distribution of funds so as not to have them
concentrated in the lower mainland. We believed it was important that
the rural areas and some of the more remote areas should have an
opportunity, too, for funding to develop their facilities. We also
believed that it was important that not only the great big professional
organizations like the Vancouver symphony or the McPherson theatre or
the Victoria symphony should get money, but that some of the smaller
groups — the ones that were struggling to get started and to survive —
should have some funding too.
We also believed that the craft industry was very important — that,
in fact, there are a lot of people in the province who contribute a lot
to the economy of the province through their crafts. We wanted to see
them involved in the funding as well. We also felt it was important
that anyone who wanted to participate in decisions should be able to do
so. For that reason, people serving on some of the regional committees
were paid a very small honorarium which made it possible for those with
small children, for example, to pay their babysitters so they could go
to meetings and have their transportation and very minor expenses paid.
I am kind of interested to know what the Provincial Secretary is
going to do in terms of extending those services, expanding them,
carrying them through, or whether this area, too, is going to be
contracted and attempts are going to be made, once again, to centralize
the funding in the lower mainland and specifically discriminate on
behalf of the larger arts communities, such as the big symphonies and
opera, rather than some of the smaller groups which are trying to get
started.
The only other comment I have to make, Mr. Chairman, has to do with
a group called ISIS which is a film and media group which is very
dependent on the Provincial Secretary for funding. They're asking for a
very small sum of money so they can continue their work of showing
films to schools, through the churches, various art groups, to the
mental health society. They're doing a very worthwhile job and they're
asking for a very small sum of money — I think it's about $21,000 or
something — none of which will be going into salaries. At this point,
they still have not heard whether their funding is going to be granted
or not. I think they would appreciate the Provincial Secretary making a
comment on this.
I also hope the Provincial Secretary will encourage the Department
of Public Works not to back down on their decision to continue buying
works of art from B.C. artists for hanging in our government buildings.
I think this is an important concept. Aside from creating employment
for our artists, it's part of building a tradition in this province. I
think the Provincial Secretary should stand beside the Minister of
Public Works (Hon. Mr. Fraser) against the forces of the member for
Esquimalt (Mr. Kahl) and others and help him so that he doesn't have to
back down on this very important programme.
MR. J.J. HEWITT (Boundary-Similkameen): Mr. Chairman, I was
going to raise my questions under vote 157; however, the member for
Cowichan-Malahat (Mrs. Wallace) did touch on the Library Development
Commission and therefore I thought I'd stand at this time.
Mr. Chairman, I want to speak about the library grants programme and
how it affects the Penticton Public Library. As I read the definition
of the programme, it's to provide libraries and library association
grants to library systems, to public libraries, to regional libraries
and to public library
[ Page 3331 ]
associations. Mr. Chairman, the grant to the
Penticton Public
Library was denied as of 1972 due to the fact that a decision was made
by the Library Development Commission that the Penticton Public Library
was no longer a member of the regional district concept and therefore
would not qualify for the library grant.
Mr. Chairman, the grant is not that large — I think it's only
several thousand dollars — but as I understand it we are the only
municipal library which is not receiving that grant. When I read the
definition of the library grant programme, it does mention specifically
public libraries.
Mr. Chairman, as a former member of the Penticton library board I
can assure this assembly that Penticton and the people who live in the
Penticton area are very proud of the library. We have a programme of
large-print books which are for those people who have seeing
difficulties. We have two or three language sections in the library. We
have what are known now as "talking books," which are for those people
who either cannot see or are paralyzed and cannot turn pages. These are
done on cassettes. Entire volumes of some best-sellers are produced by
that service and
are available through our library. We deliver to our local retirement
centre books on a weekly basis to make sure that the retired people in
the area have the availability of the library, and we also have a
volunteer home-delivery service.
Mr. Chairman, Penticton's public library was selected as the
demonstration library this year for the UBC school of librarianship.
This library does give service to the surrounding area. It is not
strictly for Penticton alone. It serves all the communities around it.
The board and myself have met with Mr. Davidson of the Library
Development Commission, but we do not seem to get anywhere. We've been
dealing with this since 1972. I strongly feel it's discrimination
against the Penticton Library. Really, the reasoning for this grant
system is to provide service. It is the taxpayers' money and there are
people in Penticton, of course, who contribute to the general revenues
of the province. I think money would be well spent to help promote the
library service in Penticton.
The use of the funding by the board would help them go into a
six-days-a-week operation. Mr. Chairman, I think that is important in
regard to the operation. As I mentioned before, the key to the library
is service to the community, and I think the Penticton library meets
that challenge.
Mr. Chairman, in looking at the Library Development Commission,
under the Act in
section 5 it does state that: "apportionment, subject
to the approval of the minister, the moneys annually apportioned by the
Legislature for the aid of public libraries under this Act, and of
public bodies that are engaged in promoting library services and
improving library standards and the standards approved by the
commission and regulations by the commission…." Mr. Chairman, I think
the minister does have charge of the commission, and I would ask her if
she would review the policy in order that the people of Penticton can
benefit from the library grant programme.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Mr. Chairman, in reply to the last
comment on libraries, may I just cover the three areas that were
mentioned in regard to libraries.
First of all, Boundary-Similkameen, if you will recall, Penticton
opted out of the larger regional Okanagan library district and since
that time has struggled to go it alone. I think perhaps now the whole
concept of regional libraries has been established well in the province
by the former government and carried on by this government. I recall
being at a conference, as a matter of fact, that really came up with
the policy back in 1971-72 that established regional libraries. At that
time the Penticton group decided to go it alone, and now I think it has
second thoughts. All I can say is that the door is open. We will be
pleased to renegotiate. The door is open to the Penticton area, and I
will be very pleased to sit down with them and discuss it.
The member for Burnaby North (Mrs. Dailly), raised a question on
libraries as well. With regard to the mention that she made of the
Fraser Valley library, there is a problem on the $150,000 grant in that
the grant. They have asked to have granting from two areas of
government, one from the Community Recreational Facilities Fund and one
from the library commission, and that is where that one is hung up at
the present moment. As you know, it is not government policy to have
double funding. So we are just at a problem there, but not one that
cannot be overcome. I think it will be.
I believe the member for Cowichan-Malahat (Mrs. Wallace) also
brought up her concern regarding the library system. I can reiterate
that we are in full agreement with the concept of the library
development system which has been established. This is one of the very
few votes in my department, and in fact in all departments, that has
been increased in government this year. It has been increased by
$100,000, which does not by any means cover the need or the concern
expressed by all members of the House and the public, but it shows the
intent of the government and certainly shows the concern of our
government to continue.
The member for Cowichan-Malahat brought up the point of the White
Crown development. I think you put it very well, Madam Member: it is
presently in limbo. There is an access problem. It involves the
purchase of Crown Zellerbach lands. It has a problem regarding the
cost, because we have been directing a lot of our money to the
completing of the Cypress Bowl development.
[ Page 3332 ]
However, there is a study by Al Raine, that is apparently available
or is going to be available regarding the place of government versus
private enterprise in ski development, which could lead to new policies
for government. We're going to be taking a look at that when time
allows. That may have some reference to your particular area of White
Crown.
I would like to also just suggest to the member for Fort George (Mr.
Lloyd) in the problem of directional signing for Travel Industry and
places of interest…. As you know, some years ago the province of
British Columbia — many, many year ago — made the decision that they
would not have on every highway commercial signing. That has been
policy established, kept up over many years through several
governments. I suggest to you that it is a good one. I don't think we
want to have a lot of commercial signs throughout.
There is a place for directional signs which will assist people and
our travel industry. It is one that we have to encourage. I will have
something to say about that in a while. It is a Highways department
programme; it is a Highways department policy Perhaps some sort of
combination regarding directional signs for tourist attractions could
be worked out, but I would suggest to you that commercial signing would
probably not be within the policy of this government.
I would like to mention to the first speaker for Nelson-Creston (Mr.
Nicolson), who doesn't seem to be in the House now…. I would just
like to say that in regard to his reference to the senior citizens'
park surcharge, as you know, the camping fees surcharge was put on
camps this year in 23 provincial parks. I would like to say that of the
325 provincial parks which we have, only 23 of the 120 camping
facilities have been increased. So this increase, which was the first
since 1971, if it does bear a hardship on senior citizens, it is
during just these peak times of use during the summertime — the summer
months — when we have in the parks help.
We have problems with vandalism, et cetera. The surcharge was put on
to overcome that — for the extra charges for cleaning, et cetera. So I
would suggest that it isn't really a hardship, but I will take under
consideration his suggestion.
Regarding the Creston Valley wildlife, I think the management areas
was set up originally under the former minister, Mr. Ken Kiernan. It
was hailed at the time as being one of the most progressive and unique
management area situations that could have been established. I think it
was lauded throughout the country and still is unique and progressive
in terms of other areas in the country.
It was set up so the funding was possible from federal, provincial
and private funding. Ducks Unlimited, for instance, has an investment
in the area. It's generally split 50-50. I am surprised at the figures;
I am going to look into that a little further. I am surprised at
the figures offered by the member for Nelson-Creston. The budget was
set up in the way that federal, provincial and private funds…. If you
took into account other contributing services which might change this
balance, I think you will believe that this was a fairly good deal.
I do want to stress that there is input from an advisory board of
citizens. Now this is relatively new. The member probably wasn't aware
of it. There is allowance made for
an advisory board. There are outside people who advise us on the
situation. The suggestion that we have Mr. Frank Shannon on the a board
is certainly a good one. He has done much to help the work of the
authority and should be commended for that work. I think perhaps we
could consider a citizen for the board, but we should really wait to
see how the workings of the advisory committee turn out before we
launch into anything like that.
I am taking under advisement the question of the four resident
managers with wives on staff on that particular area. It is not
governed by the Public Service Commission. However, I am going to take
that under advisement because that is news to me and I was not aware of
it. I am pleased to have the information.
I would like to now address an answer if I may to the hon. Liberal
leader and member for North Vancouver–Capilano (Mr. Gibson) regarding
Mr. Mason Gaffney's appointment by order-in-council, regarding the
commission of inquiry, to be paid $175 daily.
It is government policy and it has been under the previous
governments — it is under this government, certainly — an established
policy that when a member is on staff, on the public service in any
capacity, deputy minister, whatever, if they serve on a committee or
are asked to serve on a committee, they do not get duplicate funding —
i.e. they do not get paid in their capacity of deputy minister, as in
the case of my own deputy minister, Mr. Wallace, who so well served
along with Mr. Ken Morton of my electoral office on the electoral
reform commission.
We have two deputy ministers who served unpaid on the Purchasing
Commission and there are many, many examples throughout government
where that takes place.
Now Mr. Gaffney was on staff at a salary of approximately $40,000
annually. He is paid until September 30 of this year 1976. The
inference that perhaps he was taken out of the $175 per diem because of
political affiliation — I'm not aware of that. I do not take that
criticism, because I honestly do not feel that he was taken from it
because of that — nothing to do with his philosophy, nothing at all.
The policy is that no one in receipt of public money, on the public
payroll, gets additional sums
[ Page 3333 ]
while serving. So apparently he received money in
error and that
means that in spite of the fact that other people who have been serving
on other boards do not get paid, Mr. Gaffney did receive some funds up
to the point that it was discovered that he was getting double funding.
So although we didn't ask him for a refund of the money, the funds were
cut off at that point in time when the discovery was made.
AN HON. MEMBER: What's the difference with the two other
professors?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: The two other professors are not on the
government payroll. Very often university professors get leave from the
university for their time and sometimes pay back some of the funds into
the university. That's between the university and the professor, and I
don't have knowledge of Dr. Clark and Dr. Hamilton in that regard.
May I just address my remarks then to two or three members, among
them the hon. Liberal leader (Mr. Gibson), who mentioned the problems
of the leg-hold trap and the whole problem of the humane treatment of
animals in British Columbia and, of course, all over? There is no easy
way to kill an animal. We have, as you made mention, abolished the
toothed leg-hold trap by order-in-council. I want to say in response to
some of the remarks regarding that, that in no way did I, when I was
making that announcement — and you'll notice I made it with several
other announcements or regulations — I made nothing of the fact that we
were abolishing that particular trap.
It is still in use, or had been up to that order-in-council, in use
in British Columbia, but admittedly very little. It was just to ensure
that it would not be used, because it is even more inhumane than the
regular leg-hold trap which we wish to address ourselves to now. So
please don't think that in making that announcement we were setting
ourselves up as it being any answer to the problem which everyone has
expressed so well today. I think that the fact that we made to little
of it at the time is certainly evidence of that.
On the May 21 press release which suggested the 72-hour check and
made it mandatory, may I just say that…? You mentioned, could I meet
with the trappers' association in regard to the enforcement of it and
in regard to all of the other problems that are concerned with the
trappers' association. I have told them that I will meet with them. I
have met with their executive director some two months ago, and because
of the pressure of the session and so on, I haven't had an
opportunity…. I was sorry I had to miss their annual meeting and also
the B.C. wildlife annual meeting because of the session being on and
duties here in the House. But I will certainly make it a point to meet
with those organizations.
As I understand it and as some of you have pointed out, the point of
enforcement on the 72-hour check…. As you know, we have some
conservation officers who would be enforcing it, and I think the
question was raised as to whether they would be sufficient and could
they do it. Let me say that during the winter season and during the
whole year, this particular 72-hour check only influences
approximately, in the areas that you're speaking of, about 10 per cent
of the total trapping situation. It was pointed out to me by the hon.
member for Skeena at the time the trapping regulations were set that
during the winter months, when the northern part of British Columbia is
so cold and inaccessible, the animals die so quickly in the cold that
even the 72-hour check isn't necessary.
So I just draw that to your attention. The 72-hour spread, which is
difficult to enforce, and difficult for even the trappers to enforce
during the winter months, is overcome by the natural winter conditions.
I would also like to mention the fur royalty which was mentioned by
the hon. Liberal leader (Mr. Gibson). There was a fixed figure
heretofore in British Columbia, and we were one of the last provinces —
either one or two of the last provinces in Canada — that did not
introduce a system which is now used across Canada. We changed, then,
from the fixed figure to a percentage. Now this percentage is a more
realistic way of reflecting and benefiting from the greatly increased
cost of furs, or the greatly increased price of furs, so it has a
return to the province.
The subject of the federal-provincial committee regarding the
leg-hold trap and humane methods of trapping: I met with Mr. Alec
Caron, the executive director of the committee, just within the last
two weeks — he was here in British Columbia. As you know, he is based
in Ontario. He was telling us at that meeting that the humane testing
that you are concerned with…. And all members seem to be concerned
with the speed in which that organization is moving ahead.
All I can say, in reading about it, is that I share your concern
that it has been slow heretofore. I think they have, through Mr. Caron
and through members of my staff who are on that committee, very good
reason for the slowness at the start. They seem to have fairly good
explanations. But I can say that he does tell me that they are now
undergoing actual testing of, I think it was, four devices which they
had great hopes for at Guelph, Ontario, at the testing laboratory. I
suggest to you that they are coming fairly close; at least, I feel they
are. I don't want to set up any false hopes, but I think that now the
organization is in a fairly viable situation.
[ Page 3334 ]
May I say this, though: it's new to me; I am going to be meeting
with them again, and I want to meet in the fall with that organization
to have an accounting of the work that is being done. I will assure
this House that my concern, my personal commitment to the House and to
the electorate, is that we will find a solution to this problem within
the next 24 months.
I am cognizant, as are you, of the 10,000 families, most of whom are
native Indians, who rely on trapping for a living. So it is no easy
task to make a commitment that will influence the lives of that many
families, and therefore we have to be cognizant of that. I assure you
that I will be; I assure you that we will work towards it and in the
fall hope to have some news regarding that particular organization.
Our commitment to that humane trapping seems very little — $3,200
annually. But the commitment of the total federal-provincial committee
is $2 million over five years. Our commitment will increase as the
return to British Columbia is greater. It can be called on, and
obviously will be called on, as the costs get greater on the testing,
which is the most expensive part of it. We are entering into that phase
now. We will be contributing more to it. I think the member for Alberni
(Mr. Skelly) was raising that question.
The question of wolf population, again raised by the member for
Alberni: I think that the figures are low. I believe you mentioned
7,000. I am advised by my department that this is closer to 30,000 in
the province of British Columbia, and it has increased quite
considerably.
The member for Burnaby North (Mrs. Dailly) asked whether or not that
study had been well done. It was done by our fish and wildlife branch —
all the surveys are done through our fish and wildlife department, with
information from ranchers, trappers and others living in remote areas.
They tell us now that the buildup is somewhere near 30,000 and
justifies the regulations that were put in.
I would like to mention the CIDC which the hon. second member for
Victoria (Mr. Barber) brought forward. I would like to say that the
CIDC, a commission with its $400,000 budget, is still in place. I have
been able to have just one full meeting with them. As you know, it's a
planning concept. We hope to have complete public participation. You
were concerned about the city of Victoria participation. The mayor of
the city of Victoria sits on the board, as does Alderman Hood, so they
have a very great input, and we will certainly be establishing a
public participation in the whole development, because not only the
people in Victoria are concerned; all of B.C. is concerned about their
capital region.
I am not aware of the gentleman you mentioned by the name of
Webster. You and I should talk about that after, I think. I am sorry, I
am unaware of that and I cannot get information. As I can't get
information, I assume he is not on staff.
We have had great cooperation expressed by all of the member
municipalities, and I'm very optimistic about the work we can do
through CIDC to truly make the Inner Harbour the jewel that it should
be for our capital region.
I'd like again to return to the question from the member for Alberni
(Mr. Skelly) regarding political influence and political appointments.
You mentioned a memo — you could not give me a date or a signature —
and you made mention of one Gene Errington, who, as you know, was
discontinued in her position in January of this year. I want to inform
the House that when I mentioned the name of Ms. Errington last week in
my questioning in the estimates under the Status of Women, I want to
mention to you that the information that I gave the House last week was
unknown to me till about two weeks ago, and I had no idea until that
point in time what Ms. Errington's policies or politics were.
To get back to the memo that the member for Alberni mentioned, I am
advised by my staff that they were unaware of any memo. Certainly it
was not issued from Victoria. I am unaware of it, and all I can say is
that if you do have specifics I'd like a date and I'd like a place. If
they are posted everywhere surely there must be a signature on them. If
you will make that available to me I'd be pleased to have it. It did
not emanate from my office.
I am also advised by staff that the Mr. Mike Jesson, who you
mentioned in the Nelson area as clerk 2 in Fish and Wildlife, was a
limited appointment. The limited appointments of the Public Service
Commission are not necessarily kept on staff, and that is to do with
the judgment of the department itself.
I am sorry, but I was completely unaware of the criticism that you
mentioned. I don't know of Mr. Jesson, his politics or his public
statements about B.C. Hydro. All I can say is that certainly no
political judgment was made in terms of not re-hiring him. He was a
limited appointment.
I've just covered all the questions, I think, but I think the member
for Oak Bay (Mr. Wallace) mentioned the handicapped recreation centre
in Victoria where 300 handicapped youngsters are being served. I'm
really pleased he mentioned it because I know all members of the House
have their own particular concerns and I know they have wished to have
programmes. We can talk about libraries, and they're all very good. We
can talk about programme after programme in every single portfolio in
this House and every single department, but I don't think that any of
us would dispute the fact that if there's going to be funds given up
from one area to another, every member in this House will give it to
those less fortunate than ourselves, the disadvantaged and the
handicapped in this province.
I also wish to address my remarks to the electoral
[ Page 3335 ]
reform which you mentioned. I can tell you that we
have a
commitment, which was a commitment made by the party which was
fortunate enough to become elected in December, to bring electoral
reform before the next election as soon as the House rises. Somewhere
in the month of August I hope to get together a study and make sure
that I have something to report to the House in the next session. I do
have that timetable which is a personal one and a personal commitment
to that.
You mentioned also the question of lotteries. Loto Canada will be
competitive. You asked if there was a commitment from the federal
government prior to that statement being made by the federal
government. Yes, there was a commitment by the federal government to
meet with the provincial ministers and make a statement, make a policy
programme. Unfortunately the federal announcement was made before that
meeting was put together. I think that's where we felt a little
concerned, that it wasn't done.
Regarding oil spills, we're still trying to negotiate with the
federal government an agreement on jurisdictions. We're still awaiting
answers from the federal government. That's under active study and
consideration, and I hope that before we meet again we're going to have
jurisdiction settled on that question so we know where we all stand in
that regard.
MR. SKELLY: Mr. Chairman, I very much appreciate the
minister's answers concerning some of the topics that we did bring up.
I understand the member for Burrard has one that wasn't answered, but
I'll be very brief.
The member did not respond to my question concerning the effect on
tourism in central Vancouver Island and the meeting I had yesterday
with those 27 businesses and the three chambers of commerce. I hope
that she will answer that question. What I was requesting was a
rollback in ferry fares and a study of the impact of ferry fare
increases on those people. I believe they will be in contact with the
minister shortly to provide in detail the impact that the ferry rate
increases have had on their business.
On the question of wolves, I wasn't aware of the study that was
done. However, it bothers me that the input to that study was from
trappers, farmers and others. I think we should have more research on
wolves in the province of British Columbia before a step is taken to
provide for the killing of wolves on traplines.
It mentions in the regulations that killing-traps only will be used.
The major type of killing-trap that's used for wolves is the snare. I'd
just like to give a description by a Mr. Lung, former director of the
Humane Trap Development Committee, Toronto, Ontario, of the snare:
"At best, the animal is choked progressively to death,
and since this situation is at the dictates of fear and struggling by
the animal itself, the period involved may be very prolonged."
I can see that the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Gardom) is very
concerned about this, because he has presented a bill on this subject.
"If the noose is set too large, or carelessly, so that
the creature also puts a leg through the loop, the snare can cut into
the animal's body. A little thought suffices to bring out clearly the
suffering involved, particularly if the trapper does not return for a
long time. In some cases, the animal's torso can be virtually cut in
half if the noose closes around, say, the abdomen. In other cases,
extremities such as snout or legs can be caught, resulting in intense
misery."
I would like to see, before permitting the use of killing-traps for
wolves, some detailed study of the wolf population in British Columbia
— not one that simply involves input from farmers and trappers, but one
that is done by professional biologist staff, possibly from the fish
and wildlife branch.
We get the same thing on cougars on central Vancouver Island. When
we get input from the cougar hunters and farmers, there appears to be a
heck of a lot more cougars than there actually are. When we get some
professional studies, the number of cougars that actually exist on
central Vancouver Island is very, very small in comparison.
I understand that budget vote 032 that provides for special studies
in regional offices has now been cut back. In fact, that budget has now
been allocated to the student summer-employment programme, so that some
of these studies that would have been done on wolves by professional
people within the fish and wildlife branch are now being allocated to
the student summer-employment program. Those studies will not be done
by competent biological staff. I think that's unfortunate.
One final question relates to the issue of mining and forest
development in parks. This was brought up by several Social Credit
backbenchers, advocating mining and logging development in parks. The
Premier has assured the House that mining and logging development will
not take place in provincial parks — I think we're grateful for that
assurance. The Provincial Secretary also advised the House, I believe
on April 14, that there would be no more claim-staking in parks. I
believe that's already part of legislation passed as far back as 1974.
I would also like the assurance of the Provincial Secretary and the
Minister of Recreation that parks won't be eliminated to allow the
development of claims such as the big interior mountain claims like
Cream Silver Mines in Strathcona Park.
[ Page 3336 ]
We accept the assurance and we're grateful for the assurance that
mining and logging development will not be permitted in parks, but we
would like some assurance that parks won't be moved in order to delete
those claims from parkland in order to allow exploration and
development to go ahead in those parks. Could the minister provide that
assurance?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Mr. Chairman, there'll be no mining in
parks under this administration. There will be no new claims. You've
made mention of Strathcona — there was a redefinition of the
boundaries, as you know, and there was a net gain parkwise. We have a
commitment to trying to solve the age-old contracts which both
governments have had a great deal of soul-searching over. We're hoping
to have a resolution between both mines and parks departments that can
overcome that. Again, I can just give you that commitment that we have
that conservation-minded policy in the government.
You mentioned your concern regarding the study done on the wolves.
It was done by professional biologists, assisted by outside help.
Please don't think it was all amateurs in the field. They had very good
input from outside people, but it was not done entirely by amateurs.
Our own professional biologists did that. I haven't had an opportunity
to check with the deputy, but I don't believe that the student studies
are discontinued. I gave some approval in the last few weeks for some
studies to be undertaken by students within the Fish and Wildlife. I
can't be quite sure of that; I just haven't had a second to do that.
One of the things I do want to answer is in regard to the cultural
programme question from the first member from Burrard. We are committed
to a decentralized programme through the Community Arts Council, and
we're very concerned that this continue.
I've been quite impressed with the kinds of things that are going on
in the province. We are going into the hinterlands, as you say, and we
are certainly committed to that programme — the continuation of it —
and I think that one of the things that perhaps brought our province
ahead through many years, certainly to the fore in Canada in the arts,
was the establishment of the cultural fund which has been of great
benefit to people in all parts of the province.
You made mention of ISIS and the request for $21,000. That's still
under study. I don't have a definite commitment to make to you today,
but I certainly will look into it and report further.
Finally, because it escaped my comments, I would like to end my
comments by saying to the member for Alberni (Mr. Skelly), regarding
the travel industry, that it is and will be one of the most important
industries in this province. I suggest to you that it could be, with
the cooperation of the private sector working with government, the top
revenue portfolio in the province.
In your concern for the ferry rates, I'm going to say this: the
concern of Vancouver Island travel people is not entirely negative in
regard to the ferry rates. The good operators — and I have seen some
press on this and I've had some feedback from the industry itself —
are, of course, concerned with the increase in ferry rates. This
government is concerned about the increase in ferry rates. We didn't do
it for a popularity contest; we did it because it was an economic
measure that had to be taken. But I'm going to say this to you: the
travel industry on Vancouver Island will be enhanced by a $100,000
advertising programme undertaken jointly by Travel Industry and B.C.
Ferries. It begins on Monday of this coming week and it will cover the
lower mainland and the Seattle area to entice people.
I would just like to make this statement: the travel industry can be
very healthy in the province of British Columbia. It is being
influenced greatly this year by the people in the United States of
America who are staying home to celebrate their bicentennial. It is
still being influenced by the decrease of motor traffic outside of the
U.S.A. because of the cost and so on. That decrease started last year
and we're living with it this year, and it is influenced somewhat by
the pull of the Olympics in Montreal. But I would say that any good
operator who gives service to people is really not suffering on
Vancouver Island, or anywhere else in this province, and a lot of it
has to do with the fact that those private industries must go the extra
mile to make people feel at home. They are suffering greatly over a
very high-cost labour area and they have to make up for that with very
great service.
I am very confident that we can assist in our joint meetings with
industry. I've had many meetings. I've just come back from a meeting
where we saw the top, I guess, hospitality people in the world in
action in Honolulu. I can say that my desire is that we make that
industry very healthy in the province of British Columbia, and with the
cooperation of the industry, we're going to. We're committed to that
fact.
Vote 152 approved.
Vote 153: general administration, $319,330 — approved.
Vote 154: central microfilm bureau, $802,822 — approved.
Vote 155: postal branch, $3,495,996 — approved.
Vote 156: Legislative Library, $604,988 — approved.
Vote 157: library services, $3,780,944 — approved.
[ Page 3337 ]
Vote 158: Provincial Archives, $676,130 — approved.
Vote 159: Queen's Printer, $10 — approved.
Vote 160: Government House, $119,786 — approved.
Vote 161: Agent-General's office and British Columbia House,
$400,843 — approved.
Vote 162: Indian Advisory Act, $66,700 — approved.
Vote 163: Public Inquiries Act, $1,000,000 — approved.
Vote 164: grants and special services and events, $3,210,000 —
approved.
Vote 165: Provincial Elections Act, $580,792 — approved.
Vote 166: provincial emergency programme, $1,289,434 — approved.
Vote 167: British Columbia lottery branch, $10 — approved.
Vote 168: leisure services branch, $2,030,406 — approved.
Vote 169: unemployment insurance (public service) and Workers'
Compensation Act, $11,400,000 — approved.
Vote 170: British Columbia provincial museum, $3,483,458 — approved.
Vote 171: distribution of government publications, $250,000 —
approved.
Vote 172: public information, $150,000 — approved.
Vote 173: Public Service Commission, administration, $3,441,877 —
approved.
Vote 174: Public Service Commission, employee benefits, $24,150,000
— approved.
Vote 175: superannuation branch, administration, $1,009,546 —
approved.
Vote 176: superannuation branch, public service superannuation and
retirement benefits, $40,060,000 — approved.
Vote 177: superannuation branch, Members of the Legislative Assembly
Superannuation Act, $150,000 — approved.
Vote 178: superannuation branch, Municipal Superannuation Act,
$61,000 — approved.
ESTIMATES: DEPARTMENT OF
RECREATION AND TRAVEL INDUSTRY
Vote 179: minister's office, $34,400 — approved.
Vote 180: general administration — recreation, $912,904 — approved.
Vote 181: information and education branch, $390,785 — approved.
Vote 182: marine resources branch, $565,856 — approved.
Vote 183: fisheries enhancement programme, $300,000 — approved.
On vote 184: fish and wildlife branch, $10,079,600.
MR. CHABOT: Mr. Chairman, I just want to lend support to the
press release of the fish and wildlife branch dated April 30 regarding
gun control, because gun control as suggested by the national
government will not contain violent crime in our country. I think that
the legislation which has been introduced by the national government is
only harassment of the law-abiding people who own guns in this country.
It's vague, it's unspecific. I am standing to support the fish and
wildlife branch in their press release of April 30.
Vote 184 approved.
Vote 185: Creston Valley management authority, $129,750 — approved.
Vote 186: parks branch — operations, $13,565,187 — approved.
Vote 187: parks branch — capital programme, $5,000,000 — approved.
Vote 188: grants-in-aid of regional parks development, $1,320,000 —
approved.
Vote 189: Pacific Rim National Park, $2,858,000 — approved.
Vote 190: youth crew programme, $1,000,000 —
[ Page 3338 ]
approved.
Vote 191: outdoor recreation branch, $405,254 — approved.
Vote 192: Archaeological and Historic Sites Protection Act, $1,879,
811 — approved.
Vote 193: general administration — travel, $62,240 — approved.
On vote 194: travel division, $4,182,699.
MR. SKELLY: Mr. Chairman, I just wanted to come to the
defence of the travel industry and the hospitality industry people on
central Vancouver Island. The Provincial Secretary said that they have
to go that extra mile to attract tourists to the Island. I think that
over the years they have gone that extra mile. They have provided a
very good industry on central Vancouver Island; they have attracted a
tremendous number of people to that area. They are a very good
industry, a very capable industry, a very efficient industry.
It hasn't been until this year that three chambers of commerce have
written to the government protesting the type of treatment that that
industry has received from the provincial government, specifically
relating to ferry rates. I would like to come to the defence of those
people, because they do provide a good service to tourists and they do
go that extra mile.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Mr. Member, I would just like to say that
you don't have to come to their defence. I wasn't attacking them.
Vote 194 approved.
Vote 195: Beautiful British Columbia Magazine, $1,173,587 —
approved.
Vote 196: California and London offices, $169,933 — approved.
Vote 197: film and photographic branch, $567,472 — approved.
ESTIMATES: LEGISLATION
On vote 1: legislation, $3,264,110.
MR. GIBSON: Mr. Chairman, I want to make three very brief
points and representations to the minister under vote 1.
First of all, I appreciate that this first session of the new
government was a very busy one and an unusual one. I would hope,
however, that in future sessions committees of the House could be used
a great deal more and in particular that in some cases they could be
used to travel around the province and sound out public opinion and
learn things from the people of this province, because I think that can
be a very helpful use of this Legislature.
The second point: I would hope that the government might consider
setting aside some money for the production of what I might call a
British Columbia Beauchesne . I think that it might assist the debate
and the procedure and the order in this Legislature if members had
available to them a compendium of Speakers' decisions over the years
and the law of this Legislature as it has evolved in some kind of
coherent form.
Interjection.
MR. GIBSON: No, not in any annotated and collected form, Mr.
Member.
Finally, I would suggest that the government give suggestion to
establishing or referring to the existing committee the whole question
of our standing orders and the procedures of this House, which would be
a study that would take a long time. But I would ask the government to
think about it, because I do think it could use some overhaul and
modernization.
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Chairman, I think on this vote it would just
be very appropriate to express appreciation for the people who work
under the chamber. I'm thinking of the staff of Hansard . This
was a progressive move that was made by the former government. I think
all of us as individual members in the House depend enormously on the
work done by Hansard . I personally admire their efforts and I
think that it is never a better time than the last day of the session
to let all the staff of Hansard know that we not only appreciate the
standard of their work but we certainly appreciate the pleasant and
cooperative way in which they do their job.
Vote 1 approved.
Schedule A: $199,703,557 — approved.
MRS. McCARTHY: I move the committee rise and report
resolutions.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Speaker, the committee reports resolutions.
HON. E.M. WOLFE (Minister of Finance): Mr. Speaker, I move
that by leave of the House the rules
[ Page 3339 ]
be suspended and the reports of resolutions from the Committee of
Supply on April 28, 29; May 4, 6, 7, 10, 11, 18, 19, 26; June 4, 8, 22,
23, 24, 29, 30, 1976, be now received and taken as read.
Leave granted.
Motion approved.
HON. MR. WOLFE: I move that the rules be suspended and the
resolutions from the Committee of Supply be now read a second time,
taken as read and agreed to.
Motion approved.
HON. MR. WOLFE: Mr. Speaker, I move that Mr. Speaker do now
leave the chair for the House to go into Committee of Ways and Means.
Motion approved.
The House in Committee of Ways and Means; Mr. Schroeder in the chair.
HON. MR. WOLFE: Mr. Chairman, I move that towards making good
the supply granted to Her Majesty for the public service of the
province there be granted from and out of the consolidated revenue fund
the following: (1) $199,705,557 to make good certain sums expended for
the fiscal year ended March 31, 1975; (2) $3,667,202,382 towards
defraying the several charges and expenses for the fiscal year ending
March 31, 1977, such sum to include that authorized to be paid under
section (1) of the Supply Act, No. 1, 1976.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Speaker, the committee reports resolution.
MR. SPEAKER: The resolution is: that towards the making good
the supply granted to Her Majesty for the public service of the
province there be granted from and out of the consolidated revenue fund
the following: (1) $199,705,557 to make good certain sums expended for
the fiscal year ended March 31, 1975; (2) $3,667,202,382 towards
defraying the several charges and expenses for the fiscal year ending
March 31, 1977, such sum to include that authorized to be paid under
section 1 of the Supply Act, No. 1, 1976.
HON. MR. WOLFE: Mr. Speaker, I move that the resolution be
now read a second time, taken as read and agreed to.
Motion approved.
HON. MR. WOLFE: Mr. Speaker, I beg leave to present Bill 85,
intituled Supply Act, No. 2, 1976.
Leave granted.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. members, I declare a short recess so that
the attendants may distribute to all of the hon. members a copy of
Supply, Act No. 2, 1976. So just stay in your places, if you don't mind,
and we will see that the bill is distributed.
HON. MR. WOLFE: Mr. Speaker, I move that the said bill be
referred to Committee of the Whole House forthwith.
Motion approved.
SUPPLY ACT NO. 2, 1976
The House in Committee on Bill 85; Mr. Schroeder in the chair.
HON. MR. WOLFE: Mr. Speaker, I move that the committee rise
and report to the House recommending introduction of Bill 85.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Mr. Speaker, the committee reports recommending
the introduction of Bill 85.
MR. SPEAKER: The committee reports recommending introduction
of the bill.
HON. MR. WOLFE: Mr. Speaker, I move that the report be
adopted.
Motion approved.
HON. MR. WOLFE: Mr. Speaker, I move that the bill be
introduced and read a first time now.
Motion approved.
HON. MR. WOLFE: Mr. Speaker, I move that by leave of the
House, the rules be suspended and the bill be read a second time now.
Leave granted.
Motion approved.
[ Page 3340 ]
HON. MR. WOLFE: Mr. Speaker, I move that by leave of the
House, the rules be suspended and the bill be referred to Committee of
the Whole House to be considered forthwith.
Leave granted.
Motion approved.
The House in committee on Bill 85; Mr. Schroeder in the chair.
Sections 1 to 5 inclusive approved.
Schedule A approved.
Schedule B approved.
Preamble approved.
Title approved.
HON. MR. WOLFE: Mr. Chairman, I move that the committee rise
and report the bill complete without amendment.
Motion approved.
The House resumed; Mr. Speaker in the chair.
Bill 85, Supply Act No. 2, 1976, reported complete without amendment,
read a third time and passed.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Committee on Bill 24, Mr. Speaker.
BRITISH COLUMBIA FERRY CORPORATION ACT
The House in committee on Bill 24; Mr. Schroeder in the chair.
section 1.
MR. WALLACE: I would like the minister to comment on whether
consideration was given under the definition of "ferry system" to
incorporate the ferries now under the Department of Highways. We have a
bill before the House which is meant to facilitate the ease with which
some responsibilities can be transferred to other departments. When I
was discussing the Municipal Affairs estimates, we talked about the
ferry system across Burrard Inlet which, I admit, is much more in the
nature of a very short trip for pedestrians, but I wonder if the
minister could tell if any consideration has been given, or is likely
to be given once this bill is set up, to incorporate all ferries under
this corporation, including those presently under the Minister of
Highways (Hon. Mr. Fraser).
HON. J. DAVIS (Minister of Transport and Communications):
Briefly, Mr. Chairman, the present intention is simply to transfer the
routes and the vessels now administered under the Department of
Transport and Communications, but at any time routes could be added or
deleted and vessels included or not but this would be a matter referred
by the directors to the government and would be a matter for
order-in-council or, of course, the government could take an initiative
of its own.
Sections 1 and 2 approved.
section 3.
MR. D.F. LOCKSTEAD (Mackenzie): Mr. Chairman, I was
wondering, in view of the minister's earlier remarks about the
possibility of worker representation on the board of directors under
the
section 3…. I see no mention of this in this
section and I was
wondering if the minister could possibly inform this House if he does
intend to proceed with the worker representation on the board of
directors.
HON. MR. DAVIS: Mr. Chairman, the directors will be appointed
by order-in-council. This is a matter for the cabinet. I'm personally
inclined to favour that kind of representation, but certainly it would
be a decision by the government as a whole.
MR. GIBSON: When it comes to boards of directors, I am always
worried about jobs for the boys. There's a lot of….
Interjection.
MR. GIBSON: Yes, that's right. There are a lot of government
backbenchers that there's just not going to be any room for in the
cabinet. I just want to know, is it the government's intention at all,
within their term of office, to put any MLAs on this board?
HON. MR. DAVIS: Mr. Chairman, not to my knowledge.
MR. GIBSON: In that case, Mr. Chairman, I would ask the
minister if he would accept an amendment adding a new
section 9, saying
that no MLAs shall be eligible. Mr. Chairman, I move that amendment.
MR. CHAIRMAN: A copy of the amendment.
MR. GIBSON: That should be subsection (9) .
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. Member, the proposed amendment as it is
submitted is incomplete. It simply
[ Page 3341 ]
says that no MLAs shall be eligible. However, it is not….
MR. GIBSON: To sit as directors — I had to scribble it out
quickly. I'll finish it off, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: If you would have a completed form sent to the
table.
MR. GIBSON: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. Isn't this wonderful to
be making law right on the floor of the House like this?
AN HON. MEMBER: Dreamer!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. members, the amendment appears to be in
order. Shall the amendment pass?
Amendment negatived.
Section 3 approved.
section 4.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: I am not sure if this is the right
section in
which to ask this question or raise this point, but I understand that
the service of B.C. Ferries is going to be transferred to the new
corporation for the sum of $1. I have it on pretty good authority that
there was a major organization prepared to — at one time not too long
ago — purchase the service for $1. I think it was the union and I have
it on very good authority they are now prepared to pay $2. So I just
wondered if the minister had a comment.
Sections 4 and 5 approved.
section 6.
MR. WALLACE: On this rare occasion I wish to pay a compliment
to the government, because they've got two words in
section 6. Twice in
different subsections it says: "except expropriation." We have had so
much time and discussion in debate on various bills — and I'll be
referring in another bill later on today to the opposite of this point
— but I think it's very wise and a credit to the government that in
this particular
section in acquiring property it has made the point
very plain that it cannot exercise the power of expropriation. I
congratulate the government for that.
MR. D.D. STUPICH (Nanaimo): Mr. Chairman, if anyone is
getting hungry I would suggest that this is going to take a little bit
longer than the member for Oak Bay. You will recall, I am sure, that
this is one of the bills that did not get a very intensive examination
in second reading. It just seemed to me that at the time this went
through second reading there wasn't anyone in the House who wanted to
discuss government legislation. The only opportunity to really discuss
the principles of this legislation as I see it, having forgone that
opportunity, would be under
section 6.
I would certainly like to say something about the proposal to set up
the B.C. Ferry Corp., particularly now about the proposal to enter into
a leasing arrangement with some eastern financial interest. The
minister, at least, was good enough to make available to the members a
report that was done on this subject. I think perhaps this argument
would have been stronger had he not made this report available, because
in telling us about this arrangement he told us what a good job he had
done, or was at least proposing to do, on behalf of the Crown —
certainly seeking to serve the public interest best.
But I wonder, Mr. Chairman. And I intend to say that I don't think
it is serving the public interest; I don't think it is a prudent step
on the part of the Crown to enter into this proposed lease arrangement
which
section 6 authorizes the minister to do.
I like to look at it from the points of view of the government, the
people of the province of British Columbia and from the point of view
of the lessor as well.
Let's look at the benefits — the so-called benefits of the deal —
that the minister has quietly worked out to sell three new ferries —
and there's some question, and the report brings this out, as to
whether it could be three or two or…I suppose it could even be one.
But, Mr. Chairman, I'm going to assume that we're dealing with three
ferries since the B.C. Ferry Authority is currently engaged in buying
three ferries. So let's assume that we're dealing with three ferries —
the figures, of course, would have to be different if we were dealing
with something less than that.
The minister boasted, in talking about this arrangement, that he's
going to save millions of dollars for the people of British Columbia.
It's been suggested by some that in doing this the minister is really
coming up smelling like roses in presenting this deal that's going to
save all these millions of dollars for the people of British Columbia.
Well, Mr. Chairman, I suspect that anyone who takes a close-up sniff of
that boast will be instantly repelled, because there's an unwholesome
stench to the way this deal has been presented to the public — to the
whole deal itself.
It's another example of the political dishonesty and decay which has
already beset this coalition government. Political dishonesty. No
wonder the whole province is beginning to hold its nose over the
nauseating expediency of this recycled government.
It's past time this administration came clean with the public, and
that's my statement, Mr. Chairman.
[ Page 3342 ]
Remember the administration that talked about no increases in taxes,
the administration that talked about no deficit financing? It's going
to be on a pay-as-you-go policy. It's past time you came clean…. I'm
sorry, Mr. Chairman, not you. It's past time this government came clean
with the public by scrubbing up its act — cleaning up its act with some
strong soap and water.
Mr. Chairman, instead of saving the taxpayers…. And that's the way
the deal was presented to us, that it was going to save the taxpayers
some millions of dollars worth of money. Let's look at the deal a
little more closely. This wonderful sale-lease-repurchase scheme will:
(1) More than double the original $46.5 million
capital cost of these ferries to the people of British Columbia — $46.5
million is the figure for the total cost of the three ferries. We're
going to end up paying more than double that amount.
(2) It