Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Members' Statements; Statements by Ministers — 29 May 2008 (46th General Assembly, 1st Session, Vol. XLVI No. 35)
2008-05-29
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
May 29, 2008
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLVI No. 35
The House met at 1:30 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Fitzgerald): Admit strangers.
Statements by Members
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Today we welcome the following members' statements: the hon. the Member for
the District of Cartwright-L'Anse au Clair; the hon. the Member for the
District of Baie Verte-Springdale; the hon. the Member for the District of
Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi; the hon. the Member for the District of Port au Port;
and, the hon. the Member for the District of Bay of Islands.
The hon. the Member for the District of Cartwright-L'Anse au Clair.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise in this hon. House today to acknowledge a National Day of Action in
support of First Nations people which is taking place all across the country and
is organized by Canadian students.
Mr. Speaker, I also want to congratulate the efforts of Aboriginal youth at
Memorial University for organizing a call for action on this date as well.
Mr. Speaker, I was proud to attend a breakfast this morning that was hosted
by the Canadian Students' Union in collaboration with the Aboriginal Resource
Centre, in an effort to raise awareness of issues facing Aboriginal people and
communities. I was delighted with the great turnout as well as the demonstrated
commitment and spirit of the Aboriginal youth and students that were in
attendance.
Mr. Speaker, today is meant to acknowledge the First Peoples of our land. In
this Province we have about 24,000 Aboriginal people. It is an important day to
show our support and to stand united to draw attention to their issues.
Mr. Speaker, I ask all hon. members to join me in recognizing the second
annual National Day of Action in support of all Aboriginals and to offer
congratulations to Melissa Penney and Daniel Smith of the Canadian Federation of
Students for their efforts in organizing this event in Newfoundland and Labrador
today.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Baie
Verte-Springdale.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. RIDEOUT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, it is a great honour and privilege for me to rise in this House
today and to ask all hon. members to join me in congratulating Captain Gladys
Osmond of Springdale, who was awarded an honourary Doctor of Laws Degree by
Memorial University at its convocation on May 27.
From working the counter of the Manuel Family Bakery in 1941, to receiving
the Canadian Forces Medallion for Distinguished Service in 2006 from General
Rick Hillier, Captain Osmond is a well-known and loved humanitarian.
She is best known for her dedicated letter writing to men and women in the
Canadian Armed Forces, which she has been doing tirelessly for the past
twenty-one years.
Her career as a teacher and a Salvation Army Officer began in Monkstown in
1944. She settled in Peterview in 1947, where she raised five children. After
her husband's death in 1980, she began working with the Evangeline Centre in
Toronto, a refuge for the homeless, psychiatric outpatients and battered women.
She retired and returned to Newfoundland and Labrador in 1988, settling in
Springdale's Valley Vista Long-Term Care Facility, but when a chance came to
write to the soldier son of an old friend, the Granny Brigade of Valley Vista
was founded - an initiative which sent hundreds of thousands of individual
letters, postcards and notes to Canadian soldiers.
Both General Hillier and former Lieutenant Governor Edward Roberts travelled
to Springdale to present Captain Osmond with well deserved awards for her
efforts.
Last December, Marie and I were privileged to visit with Captain Osmond at
her residence in Valley Vista, Springdale, and to hear from her first-hand her
countless stories of communications with Canada's soldiers, airmen and women,
both overseas and at home.
As the MHA for Baie Verte-Springdale, I was pleased to join with many other
community leaders in Springdale in nominating Captain Osmond for this
well-deserved honour. I compliment all of them for their foresight and their
spirit of community generosity.
Congratulations and best wishes to Doctor Gladys Osmond.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
It gives me great pleasure to stand in the House today and recognize Janet
McNaughton and Bernice Morgan, two wonderful authors who won top prize in this
year's Newfoundland and Labrador Book Awards sponsored by the Writers'
Alliance of Newfoundland and Labrador.
Janet McNaughton won in the Bruneau Family Children's Literature - Young
Adult Book category for her book, Raintree Rebellion .
Bernice Morgan won the Downhome fiction prize for her novel, Cloud of Bone .
These awards were presented at Government House in St. John's this past
Tuesday. Each author received $1,500. Both of these writers have added greatly
to the canon of literature in Newfoundland and Labrador, something of which we
are all so proud.
Bernice Morgan is best known for her novel, Random Passage and its
sequel, Waiting for Time . Janet McNaughton is known for many of her young
adult novels, two of which are Catch Me Once Catch Me Twice and To
Dance at the Palais Royal.
I ask the members of this House to join me in congratulating Janet McNaughton
and Bernice Morgan on their awards.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port au Port.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. CORNECT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I rise today in this hon. House to congratulate the winners and
nominees at the recently-held Premier's Athletic Awards ceremony here in St.
John's. These athletes were recognized for outstanding accomplishments in
sport.
Mr. Speaker, I am extremely proud of the fact that three athletes from
Stephenville were honoured and recognized for their success and achievement. I
would like to congratulate Jenelle Hulan for her dedication, hard work and
excellence in the sport of ice hockey. Also, Mr. Speaker, I want to congratulate
and applaud Crystal Miesseau and Garret Benoit for their commitment and
endurance in the sport of wrestling.
As everyone knows, it takes a lot of professionalism and athleticism to excel
in your sport, but it also demands enthusiasm, perseverance and stamina. They
must also have the training opportunities to allow them to perform to the best
of their abilities.
Mr. Speaker, these athletes and all athletes, have certainly done us proud as
a region and as a Province, as they make their way and their mark on being the
best athlete that they can be.
Mr. Speaker, I ask all hon. members of this hon. House of Assembly to join
with me in congratulating Jenelle, Crystal and Garret and all the award winners
and nominees of the Premier's Awards, on their invaluable achievements in
sport.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Bay of Islands.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. LODER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise in this great House today to recognize the 4-H movement of
Newfoundland and Labrador. This program promotes the development of individuals
to become a well-balanced, responsible member of society. Members work within
the organization of a club, participating as a group in activities.
I would like to commend the leaders and members of the Summerside 4-H Rockets
Club and the Provincial 4-H Council on their successful 4-H competitions held in
Clarenville this past weekend. These competitions are held annually and members
of the various 4-H clubs across our Province compete in competitions such as
Demonstrations and Public Speaking.
Mr. Speaker, I am very proud of the dedicated leaders and members we have in
these clubs. I would also like to congratulate winners of the Summerside 4-H
Rockets who participated and won in the following competitions: Wilfred Bellows
won the Junior Single Demonstration. Bradley Wheeler-Park and Kendra Wheeler won
the Junior Double Demonstration.
Mr. Speaker, in closing, I would like to congratulate all the members who
participated in the competitions and wish the clubs many more successful years.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker, for your time and attention.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Statements by Ministers.
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education and Government House
Leader.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, for the past four days, thirty-seven high school
and post-secondary students have been in Calgary participating in the national
Skills Canada Competition. I am pleased to report that ten of our students
received medals at the competition this year.
It is extremely encouraging to see this level of interest and success by so
many of our Province's young people. It is an indication that we are making
great strides in promoting skilled trades to our young people through
initiatives like this $11 million high school skilled trades program, and $1.5
million in funding to double the number of seats in skilled trades programming
at the College of the North Atlantic.
Most recently, Mr. Speaker, we have invested $200,000 to support a request to
employers and unions to pilot initiatives aimed at females and the trades. Their
proposals will test new approaches to increase the number of female apprentices
in the workplace.
I have made it a priority to ensure that as a government, we take all
necessary steps to break down barriers in the skilled trades, a sector
traditionally dominated by men. I am pleased to report that since 2004, the
number of women registering for apprenticeship programs in non-traditional
trades is up by 35 per cent.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS BURKE: In addition, Budget 2008 is allocating $1.3 million annually to
support the hiring of apprentices in government boards and agencies. This builds
on more than $2.3 million over the past two years to hire apprentices across
government. I am pleased that as a government we are making a very practical
contribution to help build our skilled labour force and I encourage other
employers in our Province to do the same.
It is evident from the results of the Skills Canada Competition that our
youth are recognizing the opportunities that exist in the skilled trades. Their
individual success, Mr. Speaker, will translate into success for our Province
overall. An investment in this area is certainly money well spent.
I offer my congratulations to this year's winners and best wishes to all who
competed at the Skills Canada Competition.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I want to thank the minister for an advanced copy of her statement, and to
say that we in the Official Opposition want to congratulate those people.
Unfortunately, I have not seen it in the media but I would love to see the list
because I think some students from my area, as well as many others, took
part in
this competition. I am wondering how many of them made it into the top ten.
Mr. Speaker, I guess it just goes to show that it is great to see that we are
doing wonderful work for the skilled trades of our Province and to know that the
numbers of women have increased taking
part in those different initiatives.
Mr. Speaker, I just want to - I guess on the side of caution, it is wonderful,
we know we have the young people, we know we have the skilled trades, but I
guess the big thing to look forward to, and I am sure government is working on
this, is to see that those young people can find the employment that they are so
skilled to partake in, find the jobs here in our Province and will not have to
leave for other areas in our country.
Mr. Speaker, today we want to congratulate all those who took
part in the Skills
Canada program and we look forward to seeing the list, and we want to compliment
the minister on her statement.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I thank the minister for the advanced copy of her statement.
I am pleased to join in congratulating the ten students who received medals
at the Skills Canada Competition this year. It is an extremely important
competition. I was pleased once to be able to be at one of the competitions and
see how exciting they are.
I would also like to note that the minister is quite right; numbers are
improving for involvement in skilled trades, especially for women apprentices. I
think it has been extremely important that the Government of Newfoundland and
Labrador has worked closely with community efforts around getting women into
skilled trades.
In particular, since 1999, the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador has
worked with women in resource development and with the College of the North
Atlantic in promoting the orientation to trades and technology program for women
on several campuses of the college. I would just like to encourage the minister
to make sure, and also the Minister of HRLE to make sure, that support for the
OTT continues because it is so crucial to the figures that the minister has put
forward today.
Once again, I congratulate the students. I am delighted with the direction in
which we are going, but in terms of numbers we all know we have a long ways to
go especially with regard to women in skilled trades.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Further statements by ministers.
Oral Questions.
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, since Tuesday, after receiving the legislation on Bill 36, we
have had a number of discussions and consultations with the legal counsel for
the Innu Nation and also with the Metis Nation. They have indicated, Mr.
Speaker, that legislation such as that being tabled in the House of Assembly at
this time would normally contain standard provisions and include non-derogation
clauses to protect Aboriginal rights.
I ask the minister today why her and her government have not provided for
those standard conditions within this legislation.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As I stated here in the House yesterday, the only way that Aboriginal rights
can be extinguished is through voluntary surrender or an amendment to the
Constitution of Canada.
As a matter of fact, Mr. Speaker, the Premier spoke with Mark Nui this
morning, from the Innu Nation, offered him the legal opinion from our Department
of Justice that confirms what I have just said, and also gave him his own
personal commitment that there would extinguishment of Aboriginal rights.
This is very satisfactory to Mark Nui, Mr. Speaker, and we will table such a
document here in the House.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question to the minister is: If she feels that the legislation provides
for the safeguards, why would you not go the extra step and put the
non-derogation clause into the legislation, which is a standard across the
country?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is not in the bill because it is not necessary to be in the bill. This has
been tested in the Supreme Court of Canada. There are only two circumstances
under which Aboriginal rights can be extinguished. As I have said before, Mr.
Speaker, that is by voluntary surrender or by an amendment to the Constitution
of Canada. It is not necessary to protect Aboriginal rights in this bill.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would also like to ask the minister again, in reference to Bill 36: Does
that bill increase the catchment area originally given to the Lower Churchill
Development Corporation; and, if it does, by how much or how many square
kilometres?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS DUNDERDALE: Mr. Speaker, there is a real confusion with the Opposition
about what this bill is and what it does.
The only mechanism we have to award water rights on the Lower Churchill has
to come through this Legislature. Right now, under the Lower Churchill
Development Act, the only option we have is to award the water rights to LCDC,
the Lower Churchill Development Corporation.
We have decided that the Energy Corp. is going to be the lead on the
development of the Lower Churchill. Therefore, we have to come back to this
House to provide for a mechanism for us to award the water rights, and that is
what this bill speaks to.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
We understand perfectly what the purpose of the bill is, Minister.
My question is: Has the catchment area that has been referenced in this bill
increased from the original catchment area as was awarded to the Lower Churchill
Development Corporation?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS DUNDERDALE: No, Mr. Speaker. The only thing that this bill speaks to,
instead of having the option only to award water rights to LCDC, we are now,
through this Legislature, allowing the Cabinet to award the water rights to the
Energy Corp.
That is the only change, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, under the proposed amendments in Bill 35 I asked a couple of
questions on this yesterday and I just want to seek some further clarification
the Energy Corporation will be exempt from the Securities Act.
I ask the Premier: How can that be justified, exempting the Energy
Corporation from legislation that would govern every other private sector
corporation in the Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
In our due diligence in preparing this legislation to come before the House
of Assembly, we have looked at acts such as the Securities Act. Mr. Speaker, it
does not work for the Energy Corporation; however, we have taken the major
disclosure tools that are in the Securities Act and included them in the
legislation for the Energy Act.
We will have an annual consolidated report. We will have annual consolidated
financial statements. We will have an annual general meeting for the people of
the Province, the shareholder of the Energy Corp.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It appears that, in this legislation, the Auditor General will definitely be
restricted. For example, in the course of an investigation, if he finds evidence
of criminal wrongdoing that involves so-called commercially-sensitive
information, he will be forced to report to the Cabinet; but, Mr. Speaker, the
Cabinet will act as judge and jury on these matters.
I ask the Premier today: Will the Auditor General have the authority to
report criminal matters directly to the police upon their discovery within the
Energy Corporation or any of its subsidiary corporations?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
If the Auditor General finds what he believes to be wrongdoing in terms of
the executive of the Energy Corp., he will then report back to the Cabinet, Mr.
Speaker, that is right, but he will also, in his report to the House, reference
that he has raised such an issue with the Cabinet, Mr. Speaker. Therefore, this
House will know and the public will know.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: The minister knows that several months could pass from the time
that an incident is reported to the Cabinet to a report being tabled in the
House of Assembly that would only make mere mention of the fact.
I ask the minister: Why would you not allow for the provisions within the act
for the Auditor General to report directly to the police, as well as to the
Cabinet, any wrongdoing or any criminal activity that might be found?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS DUNDERDALE: Mr. Speaker, the only concern that Cabinet would have with
regard to reporting what might be felt to be illegal behaviour or wrongdoing is
the protection of commercially-sensitive information. This Cabinet is here, and
any Cabinet is here, to protect the best interests of the people of the
Province, and they will act accordingly.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Government has also stated that subsidiaries of the Energy Corporation will
act as non-Crown agencies. In fact, Mr. Speaker, I think, in essence, it will
not be controlled by government and it will not place liabilities on the people
of the Province.
There is still some uncertainty as to whether this can work. The only
existing example, when I had the briefing with the minister's officials - that
they could provide to me - was that it had been done with the boxing commission
of the Province; and, from what I understand, there has been no case within the
boxing commission that has ever been tested in the court system.
I ask the Premier: How can you be certain that the courts would uphold this
legislation and agree that these subsidiaries are non-Crown agents in the case
of some major liability issues that would occur within that particular project?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Justice and Attorney General.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KENNEDY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
In establishing this setup of the Energy Corporation, there has been
extensive consultation and review of corporate structures in other countries
throughout the world, and also in relation to Quebec.
What we are trying to do here is establish it like a private company, try to
set it up so that the Energy Corporation would then oversee, as outlined in the
energy plan, but that the subsidiary companies can be set up in a way that
allows them to operate without exposing government to liability. For example,
Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro will still operate the way it does.
The subsidiaries are set up in a way, Mr. Speaker, that has been suggested,
based on what we consider to be good, sound, legal advice and we are going to
follow that advice.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, the government stated yesterday in questioning
that the board of directors for these subsidiaries would be appointed in
consultation with the CEO, the Energy Corporation and also by the Provincial
Cabinet.
I ask the minister: How can they be viewed independently by the court? I
guess my question is: What guarantees do you have that these subsidiary
companies will indeed be independent in the eyes of the court system?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Justice and Attorney General.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KENNEDY: Mr. Speaker, we have had some very bright lawyers look at
this, and we have also sought opinions in relation to the best practices that
can be utilized in setting up this corporate structure.
With all due respect to the Leader of the Opposition, her legal opinions, or
the legal opinions of the Opposition really do not mean a whole lot to us. What
we are trying to do here is what is best for the people of this Province and the
Energy Corporation. The set up of the Energy Corporation is one that we are
confident in and one that will meet the tests that are outlined in the various
case laws. In that respect, Mr. Speaker, again, we have acted on legal advice
that has been given to us. We have looked through this legislation, and we are
satisfied that this company will be ran as it should be, or the set up will be
like a private corporation or like the companies, I think, in Denmark and other
companies throughout the world.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I do not think there is any need for the minister to be insulting. These are
very straightforward, detailed questions that the public deserves to have
answers to.
Mr. Speaker, I would just like to ask the minister: Has he cases that he can
site for us in which there is a board of directors appointed by government, but
yet they are supposed to be seen as non-Crown agents in which there will be no
liabilities held for the people of the Province? Is there any cases?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
We will endeavour to satisfy the Leader of the Opposition's curiosity with
regard to this matter. We have looked at state-owned corporations around the
world. In fact, 80 per cent of natural resource development that takes place in
the world takes place by state-owned companies. We particularly looked at
Norway, Denmark, and the Netherlands. We have looked at CHHC and what goes on
there. We have looked at Hydro Quebec and we have looked at British Columbia
Energy. We have done our homework on this bill, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, if the subsidiary companies are government run,
who will the independent subsidiaries report to and what reporting mechanisms
will be in place and, I guess, how will that information be reported, would be
the question?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS DUNDERDALE: Mr. Speaker, these are complicated issues to try to
address in a one minute response. That is a significant part of the reason why
we did a technical briefing with the Opposition and with the members of the
media. This is a corporate structure that is used by StatoilHydro, by Hydro
Quebec, by BC Energy, it is used in the private sector. What better example that
I could hold out for you in terms of corporate structure but our own Fortis.
Mr. Speaker, the way this is structured, these subsidiaries report to the
Energy Corp., the parent company. In terms of their activities, the legislation
protects the people of the Province from liability.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, I guess I want to remind the minister that the
reason for all of these questions is that we do not have $900 million in the
Fortis company but we do within this new Energy Corp. through the borrowing
power of legislation we gave them in the House of Assembly, as well as the $300
million in the last Budget.
Mr. Speaker, should any of these subsidiaries decide to sell any of its
assets or shares in the projects, what public disclosure will take place under
this current legislation?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS DUNDERDALE: Mr. Speaker, we welcome questions from the Opposition. My
only observation was, we gave quite an extensive technical briefing yesterday
where we could give fuller explanations to these questions than is allowed for
in a one-minute response in Question Period. We are coming up for a debate here
later today, Mr. Speaker, and I will be glad to engage further then. We will
stay here for as long as they want, to ensure that their questions are answered.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The minister brings up the technical briefing and I thank you, Minister, for
providing that. Obviously, we did not get all the answers that we needed, and
that is why we continue to ask questions.
Mr. Speaker, the Atlantic Accord and the C-NLOPB have a vigorous process in
place to ensure that tendering and local benefits are accrued to people in the
Province. Any time that an oil company awards contracts outside of that process
they have to report it to the C-NLOPB for a review. By removing the Energy
Corporation from the Public Tender Act, government is effectively removing this
oversight, and many local suppliers will be left out of the bidding process.
I ask the Premier: How can all local companies have confidence that there
will be an equal and competitive competition at winning contracts under the new
regime for awarding contracts within the Energy Corporation?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I want to point out that the Energy Corp., in terms of its oil and gas
activities, will be subject to all the rules and regulations of the C-NLOPB.
That is to start with, Mr. Speaker. This company, as the Premier said yesterday,
is not going making widgets. We are talking about large projects, large oil and
gas, the development of the Lower Churchill and large wind. One of the reasons
that we want to ensure that we can protect adjacency, that we can protect local
procurement, where we can ensure that the benefits come to the people nearest to
the resource, is the reason why we are asking for removal of the Public Tender
Act in this instance.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, I say to the minister that the subsidiaries could
very well be making widgets before it is all over. We cannot project what this
corporation is going to do, but we are giving them legislation to do it before
it even starts.
Anyway, Mr. Speaker, yesterday government stated that one of the major
reasons to exempt the Energy Corporation from the Public Tender Act was time
considerations.
I ask the minister today: Why not consider building in provisions in the
Public Tender Act to protect against this, and to have a mechanism by which you
can report back to the House of Assembly any exemptions that are granted either
through yourself or another ministerial department that may govern that
particular corporation?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As I explained yesterday, the Public Tendering Act is not a suitable vehicle
for us in terms of the kind of work that is contemplated under the Energy
Corporation. It just does not work in that kind of a circumstance where you have
very large projects.
What we are concerned about, when we go to develop the Lower Churchill, we
have a larger consideration than the lowest price, Mr. Speaker, which is the
main element of the Public Tender Act; however, we are listening to what our
friends across the way are saying and we will be proposing an amendment in
Committee that says if we ever get to making widgets the Cabinet will have the
authority to put the subsidiary under the Public Tender Act.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Mr. Speaker, the Multi-Materials Stewardship Board 2007-2008
Strategic Plan outlines a commitment to a culture of openness, but we have
learned that environmental groups and media have had difficulty obtaining
information from the directors of MMSB.
I ask the minister: Why is the MMSB making it difficult to obtained detailed
information regarding its programs?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and Conservation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JOHNSON: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I think the member opposite is referring to some of the reports
in the media yesterday.
I spoke to MMSB this morning. I understand MMSB has offered a full briefing
on the issues and the facts around the Waste Management Strategy and the trust
fund to CBC, and certainly that offer is wide open.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Mr. Speaker, the MMSB has collected 1.5 million tires since
2002 and has yet to execute a plan for their actual recycling. Through that
collection, they charge a $3 levy on every average sized tire purchased in the
Province.
Mr. Speaker, given the absence of a tire recycling program, I ask the
minister: Where is the MMSB stockpiling the money collected from those tires?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and Conservation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JOHNSON: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, the issue of tires is not an issue just for us here in
Newfoundland and Labrador; this is an issue for all of North America. We are
trying to deal with the tire situation.
The MMSB has worked very diligently, and the member opposite would know
exactly how difficult it is to come up with a solution because they did provide
some solutions in the past that certainly did not work, and we had an
environmental mess to clean up ourselves because of the program that they put in
place when they were there.
We are diligently working with this. We are engaged with an organization, and
we do hope to make an announcement in the very near future; but, Mr. Speaker, it
is very important that, when we do this, we do have a proposal that is
sustainable for the future so that future governments will not have to deal with
the mess that we had to deal with when we came in.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Mr. Speaker, with all due respect, I say to the minister, she
has had five years in her Cabinet now looking at the same mess that they are
referring to, that they inherited.
Mr. Speaker, surplus revenues from the collection of levies on the sale of
recycled products are funnelled into the waste reduction fund currently in the
order of $11.6 million.
I ask the minister: Why is there $11 million sitting in a bank account when
we have problems with recycling programs, such as for tires, e-waste and paper?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and Conservation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JOHNSON: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As the hon. member would know, we announced the Waste Management Strategy in
May 2007 and at that time the hon. Minister of Municipal Affairs announced $200
million, Mr. Speaker, for the Waste Management Strategy.
Having said that, in the interim, if there were organizations or
municipalities that wanted to implement programs sooner than those
implementation dates then we are very supportive as a government to provide
funding. That funding would come from the trust fund that the member is
referring to, and there are so many other programs, great work that we are doing
in terms of household hazardous waste, backyard composting, advertising, public
information, our Let's Get to Half campaign, supporting the fifteen management
authorities, and so on and so on, and I can give you some more information
(inaudible).
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is for the Premier, as a result of an answer that was given by
the Minister of Natural Resources earlier in Question Period today.
The minister referenced a phone conversation that took place between the
Premier and Mark Nui, the President of the Innu Nation, this morning. In the
interest, probably, because this is going to be a matter of intense debate, I
would think, for the next while in this House, I am wondering if there is
anything the Premier can share with us, as a result of that conversation, that
might enlighten and add to the level of knowledge we have, before we go forward
in that debate?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER WILLIAMS: Sure, Mr. Speaker, I would only be too delighted.
We had a Cabinet meeting this morning. We decided at Cabinet that it would be
appropriate if I gave President Nui a call, just to give the Innu people a
reassurance that there is nothing underhanded, through the back door, being done
here, or that there is anything they should be concerned about.
We had a very good discussion along the lines of what the minister has
already answered with respect to the inability to extinguish Aboriginal rights.
It can only be done through an amendment to the Constitution, or if those rights
are actually surrendered. As the hon. gentleman opposite knows, through the
Sparrow decision, the Supreme Court of Canada, those rights have been very, very
firmly and clearly established.
During the course of that conversation, I assured Mark Nui that he would have
a letter from me forthwith, which I am not certain was to be countersigned by
the Attorney General, whether that was actually done or not. I know, I signed
off on the letter, it is gone. Whether it was countersigned or not, that letter
has actually been completed, and if it is not going to be countersigned then it
will have gone under my signature to President Nui as recently as half an hour
ago.
He has a letter from me -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. the Premier to conclude his answer.
PREMIER WILLIAMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
He has a letter from me and he seems to be quite comfortable with the answers
that he received this morning; absolutely.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. PARSONS: The reason for our asking, Mr. Speaker, is because we had
correspondence from legal counsel for the Innu yesterday saying that they wanted
an amendment put forward under the Act so that the protections would be built
in.
I am just wondering if we can have a copy of that letter. That might save a
lot of trouble in terms of debate and amendments and so on.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, we would be only too delighted to provide
a copy of that letter.
I want to assure all members of the Opposition that this is a collaborative
process, that we see real value in debate here. I am not just saying this for
political purposes, I really mean it. If hon. members opposite have constructive
amendments that can strengthen this legislation with a view to making it even
better, providing, of course, it meets the objectives of the minister and her
department, we would be only too delighted to see them. Obviously, that goes for
all members.
We look forward to a good debate. I hope it is not a political debate,
because it certainly shouldn't be. Well, if I speak there is going to be a
little politics go into it. Having said all that, I found in the past when we
were in Opposition that I think it can strengthen legislation, so we certainly
welcome any amendments and we are certainly prepared to entertain, obviously,
any amendments that come forward.
The letter will be provided and if there is any feedback or anything that
comes from the Innu Nation we will certainly keep you informed.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
My question is for the Minister of Government Services.
Yesterday, the Minister of Natural Resources said, in response to a question
about placing adjacency in local benefit clauses in the Public Tender Act, that
the Minister of Government Services is conducting a review of the Act.
I am wondering, Mr. Speaker, if the minister could give us details today
about what this review will entail.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Government Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. O'BRIEN: Mr. Speaker, government is always evaluating their
processes, especially in regard to purchases and procurements. When I was
assigned the Department of Government Services I initiated an RFP in regard to
hiring a consultant to review our procurement practices and also to review the
Public Tender Act, with a view to enhancing it if we possibly can, or if it is
fine well then that is fine, as it is today. In the meantime, if it does need
enhancements, or any of our procurement policies need enhancements, then we are
open for that particular piece.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The last time there was a full review of the Public Tender Act was, I think,
ten years ago in 1998, and at that time there was broad consultation with public
and private interests.
Mr. Speaker, I ask the minister whether or not this time in the review, that
you have hired a consultant for, there will be a public consultation that will
be part of the review and what it will consist of?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Government Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. O'BRIEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Certainly, as shown in the past, this government is always open to public
consultation and input from the public. As we go through this process, if public
consultation is required, I am certainly open to it as a minister. We have an
open door policy in the department and in this government in regards to that
input. So, we will research that, too, as well.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Mr. Speaker, I would like to ask the minister, I take it then
there is not a plan in place yet and you are still at a planning phase, is that
what is happening?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Government Services, responsible
for the Government Purchasing Agency.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. O'BRIEN: Yes, Mr. Speaker, as we go through the proper process, in
regards to the report itself, the report is not available at this particular
time, so we have to wait for that report to come forward first and then we will
formulate a plan. We have to look at the recommendations that would fall out of
that report, evaluate it, and then we will see. If it is needed, well then - the
consultant may very well come back and say, no, there is no problem with your
procurement process or your Public Tender Act. In that case, no consultation is
needed, but if there is consultation needed, I will certainly entertain it.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Mr. Speaker, Nova Scotia plans to introduce a sustainable
government procurement policy by 2009. A government working group will hold
public consultations this summer to get input on what this policy could include.
Is the minister open to a review of the Public Tender Act, including
consultation with environmental industries and groups with a goal of introducing
a green, sustainable procurement policy?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Government Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. O'BRIEN: Again, Mr. Speaker, we have to evaluate the report itself
and look at the recommendations that were made by the particular consultant and
then we will move forward on that, but we are always open to other jurisdictions
in regards to what they are doing. We are always evaluating across Canada. We do
not want to reinvent the wheel if we do not have to reinvent the wheel, and
certainly, we will look at other jurisdictions and make a decision accordingly
on that.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is still not clear to me if this consultant actually held consultations,
and if the consultant did, how broad were those consultations?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Government Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. O'BRIEN: Mr. Speaker, that was not a part of the RFP in regards to
that piece of work that was required by the department for the consultant to do.
It was a review of our procurement process, also a review of the Public Tender
Act. So, consultations would not be a part of that process.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The time allotted for Questions and Answers has expired.
Presenting Reports by Standing and Select Committees.
Tabling of Documents.
Tabling of Documents
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
MS DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Last week in Question Period the Leader of the Opposition asked me to provide
estimated profits by Hydro Quebec from the Upper Churchill in 2007. Mr. Speaker,
I have that information, $1.4 billion was earned by Hydro Quebec in 2007 from
the Upper Churchill, $67 million by the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador.
MR. SPEAKER: Further tabling of documents?
Notices of Motion.
Notices of Motion
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, I give notice that under Standing Order 11, I
shall move that the House not adjourn at 5:30 p.m. on Monday, June 2, 2008.
Further, I give notice that under Standing Order 11, I shall move that the
House not adjourn at 10:00 p.m. on Monday, June 2, 2008.
MR. SPEAKER: Further notices of motion?
Answers to Questions for which Notice has been Given.
Answers to Questions for which Notice has been Given
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, I have some information here that I would like to
table regarding some questions from the House during this session.
MR. SPEAKER: Answers to Questions for which Notice has been Given.
Petitions.
Orders of the Day.
Orders of the Day
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, I move Motion 1, to move, pursuant to Standing
Order 11, that the House not adjourn at 5:30 p.m. today, Thursday, May 29.
Further, I also move Motion 2, to move, pursuant to Standing Order 11, that
the House not adjourn at 10:00 p.m. on today, Thursday, May 29.
MR. SPEAKER: The motion is that this House do not adjourn at 5:30 o'clock
today, Thursday, May 29.
All those in favour, 'aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: All those against, 'nay'.
The motion is carried.
The second motion, number two, is that this House do not adjourn at 10:00
p.m. today being Thursday.
All those in favour, 'aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: All those against, 'nay'.
The motion is carried.
The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, upon coming into force of clause 2 of Bill 32, An
Act To Amend The House Of Assembly Accountability, Integrity And Administration
Act, the Public Accounts Committee shall consist of: the Member for Port de
Grave; the Member for Grand Falls-Windsor-Buchans; the Member for Placentia
& St. Mary's; the Member for Cartwright-L'Anse au Clair; the Member for
Fortune Bay-Cape La Hune; the Member for Burgeo & LaPoile, and the Member
for The Isles of Notre Dame.
MR. SPEAKER: All those in favour of the structure of the Public Accounts
Committee signify by saying aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: Those against?
The motion is carried.
The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, I move that the House resolve itself into a
Committee of the Whole to consider Bill 33.
MR. SPEAKER: The motion is that the House resolve itself into a Committee
of the Whole to consider certain bills and that I do now leave the Chair.
All those in favour, 'aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: All those against, 'nay'.
The motion is carried.
On motion, that the House resolve itself into a Committee of the Whole, Mr.
Speaker left the Chair.
Committee of the Whole
CHAIR (Collins): Order please!
We are now ready to debate Bill 33,
An Act To Amend The Child And Youth
Advocate Act.
A bill, "An Act To Amend The Child And Youth Advocate Act." (Bill
33)
CLERK: Clause 1.
CHAIR: Shall clause 1 carry?
All those in favour, 'aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
CHAIR: All those against, 'nay'.
Carried - or I'm sorry.
The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
I will not belabour the issue on this Bill 33 in committee, but I would like
to reiterate a couple of comments that I made regarding this bill when it was in
second reading, and in particular, some thoughts, I guess, of the Child and
Youth Advocate herself as to the propriety of this bill.
Again, for the record, for the record, we dealt with this on the board of
management yesterday in a meeting. I was concerned about the fact that we were
dealing with it in the House before it had been dealt with by the board of
management, and again I reiterated that at the board of management meeting
yesterday morning, because I do feel it is necessary that we do this thing
appropriately. I can confirm now that the board of management has dealt with it
and it has been properly sanctioned by the board of management now and they have
agreed that this should come to the floor of the House to be finished in terms
of debate.
I would also like to say for the record that, as a member of the board of
management, I voted against that decision and my reasons have not changed from
second reading, or to the board of management, as to why I will not be voting in
favour of Bill 33.
My reasons, as I outlined earlier, were not because of the subpoena powers. I
think that is quite evident and quite clear, and I think that is quite necessary
on the part of the Child and Youth Advocate, that she needs to have that
authority in order to properly and efficiently and effectively do her job, so I
have no problems with that piece of Bill 33.
In fact, at the board of management meeting, I read the letter from the Child
and Youth Advocate. Again, anybody who reads it, she is pretty clear that she
has no problem with Bill 33 vis--vis the subpoena issues. She does not make
any comments about what she thinks of the other provisions of Bill 33. She says,
you know, I have no problem with Bill 33, and then she goes on to elaborate and
say yes, I asked for these subpoena powers and they are in there and they are
quite adequate and it is going to be great.
I want to make it quite clear that I do not believe for a moment that the
correspondence from the Child and Youth Advocate addresses the particulars of
Bill 33. It address the particulars vis--vis the subpoena powers, but not the
overall import of it.
Again, regardless of what the Child and Youth Advocate thinks, it is my
position as a legislator here that it is improper and it is unnecessarily
restrictive, and somewhere out of the blue all of these provisions, except for
the one about subpoenas, ended up in this Bill 33. I am wondering where they
came from, because they did not come from the Child and Youth Advocate. So,
somebody outside of the board of management, somebody outside of the Child and
Youth Advocate, brought forward all of these amendments, and they are very
restrictive in nature. They talk about the minister deciding what is appropriate
in certain cases, and what can and cannot be investigated. They talk about
decisions to investigate, what she can and cannot. She cannot do anything that
involves the House of Assembly, the Lieutenant-Governor, a committee of the
House of Assembly, the Lieutenant-Governor in Council, the Executive Council or
a committee of the Executive Council.
That is pretty restrictive stuff, when you are telling a Child and Youth
Advocate that you cannot go to any of these public institutions and bodies, and
then 15 gives the Justice Minister carte blanche in overruling whenever he feels
he wants to, and that was never the intent of a Child and Youth Advocate, to put
restrictions on that person of that nature.
We see it again, another example, and we are going to get into this later in
the day, about a government that does not mind just pulling the blanket down and
saying, nobody is going to see what goes on in behind, or restricting what these
House officers are allowed to do.
We see it in the case of the Energy Corp. that we are going to debate later
today, and now we see it here again in the Child and Youth Advocate. The
government is saying we, and in this case one individual, are deciding what the
Child and Youth Advocate can and cannot investigate.
That was never the intent of the Child and Youth Advocate, to have those
kinds of limitations. That is why we wanted someone who operated independently
of government to be in that position, the same as we have an Auditor General. We
wanted an individual who, once appointed by government, had carte blanche to do
what he or she felt was appropriate, vis--vis the children of this Province,
to act as an advocate for and to investigate issues that concern children.
Here we have gone back now, again, we are gone back, after creating that
proper institution, that independent body and that independent person, which we
took so much time and effort to do, four or five years ago, here we are now, we
are going to put a blanket on them again and put shackles on her. I see and have
heard no justification for it.
We cannot, on the one end, be preaching that we want to be independent
and, by the way, the Minister of Justice did not create the Child and Youth
Advocate. The legislation was created, and it was specifically created as an
officer of the House. The Child and Youth Advocate does not operate as an office
of the Department of Justice, or an office of the Lieutenant-Governor in
Council, no more than the Auditor General does, or the Information and Privacy
Commissioner, or the Elections Commissioner.
Here we are, again, we have taken these very restrictive, draconian measures
now to limit what a Child and Youth Advocate can do. I will go on record as
saying, again, this will come back to haunt this government, and I do not mean
just this government. It will come back to haunt governments, because there is
going to be a situation where the Child and Youth Advocate wants to do something
and this piece of legislation is going to restrict her, bar her hands, and there
is going to be hell to pay from somebody, saying why did we ever put ourselves
in this situation, to do this?
You cannot preach independence on the one hand and, on the other hand, put a
shackle on somebody, and that is the contradiction that we are creating here.
Again, I ask, where did it come from? The Child and Youth Advocate, to my
knowledge, did not put forward these propositions here, other than the piece
about subpoena power. That is the only one that she put forward, and that was
what the board of management was dealing with. That was why the ball got rolling
here, and I do not know why government because it obviously had to be
government, if it wasn't the board of management that did it, which is the
House, and if it wasn't the Child and Youth Advocate who did. Somebody came up
with these reasons to put this into Bill 33, and I think that is inappropriate.
Again, I think it is draconian, it is unnecessary, it did not come from the
proper source, and for those reasons I think anybody who votes for this, they
have gone way beyond. It is unnecessary, it does not need to be there, and this
member certainly will not, under these circumstances, be voting for Bill 33
unless the provisions of the subpoena were severed out of it, and then I would
have no problem with it.
Thank you.
CHAIR: The hon. the Minister of Justice and Attorney General.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KENNEDY: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Mr. Chair, I must say, I am very disappointed in the approach being taken by
the Opposition House Leader. It is one thing to have a lack of legal knowledge;
it is another thing to display your ignorance before a TV audience out there
that is looking at this House to take a mature approach to the law.
What we are trying to here is protect the most vulnerable in our society. We
are trying to assist the Child and Youth Advocate, and we are trying to do it in
a very positive way. For this member to vote against this bill, I would suggest,
Sir, shows either a lack of understanding, a lack of caring, or simply an
opportunity to grandstand because there is someone out there listening. Either
way, Mr. Chairman, that kind of behaviour on the part of a member who has been
in this House for quite some time, I would suggest to you, demonstrates why
there are three of them over there and the rest of us are over here, because the
public sees through this, Mr. Chairman. It is what they did in the last
Legislature.
What they have to do - and I remember starting my comments the first time I
stood up here - when a good piece of legislation comes in, as this piece of
legislation is, as the energy bill is, they should be supporting us, not using
words like draconian. There is no need for hyperbole, Mr. Chairman, when we are
talking about the protection of the most vulnerable of our society.
The Leader of the NDP asked me a question the other day, and I went away and
hopefully found an answer which addresses that, Mr. Chairman, and that related
to the question of
section 15.1 and the question of the Child and Youth Advocate
not being able to review the order, decision or omission of a court.
For the reference of the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi, at pages 7 to 13
of the Turner report, Dr. Markesteyn reviews the constitutional limitations upon
the Child and Youth Advocate Act and the principles upon judicial independence.
Mr. Chair, Dr. Markesteyn, at page 7, says, "Secondly, I have been
advised that I cannot, in my Review, make an assessment of the proceedings
- the manner in which proceedings were conducted (the process) and resulting
decisions - under (
a) the Extradition Act, (
b) the Criminal Code, or (
c) the
Children's Law Act because of the principle of judicial independence."
This
section is in there because of the legal limitations placed on the scope of
review.
Obviously, Dr. Markesteyn, from my read of the report, certainly would have
engaged upon the review of what took place, but when we look at the principles
of judicial independence, as outlined there in the report at pages 7 to 13,
there is good reason why this
section is in there.
Mr. Chair, sometimes I wish the Member for Burgeo & LaPoile would read
between the lines. He is an experienced lawyer and he is experienced in this
House of Assembly. I gave him the answer last week but he was not, obviously,
listening to me in terms of why the Minister of Justice needs powers in certain
circumstances. There can be an opportunity for parallel investigations to be
ongoing.
We know in this case, for example, in the Gregory Parsons murder
investigation that resulted in his wrongful conviction, it commenced in 1991. It
was close to 2001 or 2002 before it was finally resolved. We know that there
have been investigations - there was a recent investigation in Gander that went
on for three years. What happens, there is a possibility that if the Child and
Youth Advocate could embark upon an investigation that could endanger a very
significant police investigation. It is not a matter that the Child and Youth
Advocate will never review. It is a question of the timing of the review.
Mr. Chair, I would assume that the Member for Burgeo & LaPoile knows, and
I do know that we - I am continuously, since I have been here now, trying to
correct some of the mistakes that were made by this Liberal government as
indicated by putting the right to counsel of choice back into legislation. That
was removed by the Liberals, for whatever reason. You talk about draconian, that
is the kind of legislative behaviour that is draconian.
Again, I am being quite frank here, there has been a measure of inflammatory
comment and hyperbole on the part of the Member for Burgeo & LaPoile, but
his knowledge, or lack of knowledge of criminal law is obviously showing
through. It is so obvious as to why the Minister of Justice - one circumstance
where the Minister of Justice has to have a certain power. All the Minister of
Justice is doing is certifying. Then, speaking to whoever he says is out there,
is it Joe or Mary out in TV land? Well, do not be fooled by what the Member for
Burgeo & LaPoile is saying, because what he is showing is an abysmal lack of
knowledge of at least the criminal justice system, and here today, in terms of
this system, in terms of the Child and Youth Advocate.
Mr. Chair, he voted against the amendments to the Provincial Court Judges Act
the other day, the per diem judges, where we are trying to improve the system.
So what is it that the Member for Burgeo & LaPoile wants? Does he want the
status quo to remain, or does he want improvements to be made? Because that is
what we are trying to do, we are trying to improve the system.
As indicated on previous occasions, the Minister of Finance, when he was in
the position of Minister of Justice, he started the improvements in terms of the
Royal Newfoundland Constabulary; the implementations of the Lamer Report. He
looked towards improving the system. Now we are at the stage where we are
looking to the prison review. We are looking at the efficiencies in Provincial
Court. I was before the Senate yesterday dealing with the need for more judicial
resources to implement Family Justice Services.
What we are continuously doing is trying to improve. Yet, what do we get over
there? What do we get? We get a member who - and I am assuming now when he
practiced law, I am assuming that he would have practiced in the criminal
courts. I think he did some work as a prosecutor. Well, there are very sensitive
areas, Mr. Chair. In fact, under
section 37 of the Canada Evidence Act is the
one area in criminal law, that I am aware of, that would allow (inaudible) to
appeal when evidence or an issue is of a public interest privilege.
So, there are privileges in law, Mr. Chair. There is informer privilege. We
have talked about solicitor-client privilege in this House, and we have to be
aware. So, do not, I say to the member, leave false impressions with the people
listening out there. Do not count upon the fact, as he appears to do, that they
are nave and they will not see through it. Because what he is doing, he is
attempting to obstruct and obfuscate. He is a double-O legislative member, Mr.
Chair, because that is all I have heard for the last week. I have heard
grandstanding, I have heard preaching, I have heard a condescending attitude,
but what I say to this member, if you do not have anything positive and
constructive to add, keep quiet. Do the public a favour.
Mr. Chair, I will point out, I would like to table, as I have indicated the
other day, the e-mail from the Child and Youth Advocate indicating that she has
reviewed the draft bill and that it will enable her to fulfill her mandate. That
was dated May 5, Mr. Chair. I would like to table that, please.
Secondly, Mr. Chair, my deputy minister spoke with the Child and Youth
Advocate this morning. She read Hansard last week, I am informed, and Mr.
Burrage was informed. She read Hansard and she is happy with the bill as it is.
Now, if she is happy who is the member speaking to? Who is he trying to
impress? Because he is not impressing anyone here. I have not heard anything he
said yet that is impressive. On 15.2, Mr. Chair, well, lo and behold, the
Liberals put that in the Citizens' Representative Act. So, it is okay for this
minister, when he was there between 2000 and 2003, for him to be allowed to
issue a certificate to tell the Citizens' Rep not to investigate, it is okay
for the Liberals to put that in, but it is not okay for us, when we have
offered, as much as I am going to offer, a legal and public interest
justification.
I can assure you, Mr. Chair, that as a Minister of Justice it would be very
rare that any minister personally, that is the only situation I could see
where it is being utilized. I would be extremely surprised, Mr Chair, if any
Minister of Justice will utilize this, but the fact that it is not utilized does
not mean it should not be there.
Mr. Chair, on 15.1(
a) the Child and Youth Advocate indicated that she was not
interested, according to Mr. Burrage, into looking into policy budget, et
cetera. In 15.1(
b) she indicated that she constitutionally cannot look at the
decisions out of a Court of Appeal role as outlined in the Turner review. So
what we have, Mr. Chair, is a situation where she is happy in terms of getting
the powers that she needs, because that is what this is about, Mr. Chair. It is
about protecting the most vulnerable of our society and giving the Child and
Youth Advocate the powers that she needs to properly conduct her inquires.
Now, how could any member in good conscience in this House have difficulty
with that proposition? So, for this member to say that he is going to vote
against this bill, what does that tell you? Obfuscate and obstruct, and I am
sure I will probably find another couple of O words over the next day or so to
add to it.
Mr. Chair, in all of the circumstances, I would suggest to you, this is a
very positive step. The Child and Youth Advocate came to us looking for powers;
she was given those powers. Now what more, Mr. Chair, can a Legislature do? She
is given her powers; she is happy with the act. She has read Hansard.
In all of the circumstances, Mr. Chair, I would suggest - and again I say to
the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi that it was a very good point that she
raised, and one that we have looked at, and one that I am satisfied is addressed
in the Turner review.
Those would be my comments, Mr. Chair.
CHAIR: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Chair.
I appreciate an opportunity to have a few more words on Bill 33, and in
particular just to clarify a few of the comments by the minister.
I guess so much for our Code of Ethics which we just passed in this House. I
have never witnessed such a personal attack, in my life, as a member of this
House. In fact, included in this is a reference, I would say to the Chair, that
there was a comment made by the minister that I am leaving false impressions -
giving false opinions and false impressions were the words he used - absolutely
unparliamentary, unnecessary.
I am entitled, as a member of this House, to make whatever comments I would
like on the floor of this House, like anyone else. For the Minister of Justice
to suggest, first of all, that I do not care for children, simply because I
enter into debate on a piece of legislation? Absolutely shameful.
I happen to be a father myself, if the minister does not know, the same as he
is, so to suggest that I do not care for children, simply because I am going to
vote yea or nay for a piece of legislation? How irresponsible, I would suggest.
How unnecessary, to have personal attacks because someone voices an opinion that
might be different from the minister.
By the way, you talk about obstructionist. I do believe, if the minister
checks the record, that since this House opened I think this is like our
thirty-seventh piece of legislation that we are passing here, and we have two
more to go. We are going to hit about forty pieces of legislation. Now, I do not
see how that is being very obstructionist, when we are up to about number
thirty-eight and we are entering into a debate, to call that obstructionist,
number one.
I do believe, in fact, that the minister, if you go back and check Hansard a
couple of weeks ago, was very complimentary and said, thank you very much for
your suggestions and, in fact, we are going to bring in an amendment to that -
and they did. So, I don't know; I guess he had something to eat in Ottawa that
did not sit well with him, or he had a terrible plane ride back, because there
is absolutely no reason for him to be in an attack-dog mode today.
This bill, by the way, has nothing to do with the right to counsel. This bill
has nothing to do with privileges in law. By the way, the word draconian, to my
knowledge, and I stand to be corrected again, but draconian, to me, does not
mean anything illegal. I am not suggesting that the government is doing anything
illegal here. Draconian, to me, means that we are going back to the Dark Ages
and I do believe it is not my creation, by the way. You talk about leaving
impressions. Anybody can go on-line and read what this bill says, and get a copy
of it.
My comments were saying that there are restrictive provisions in Bill 33 that
the advocate did not ask to have put there. I asked: Where did these restrictive
provisions come from, and why?
In fact, if you look at the act that is exactly what is says. If you look on
page 4, when it talks about this clause 15, it says, restriction on
jurisdiction. Down again: minister may restrict investigation. If you go to the
next page, page 6, the whole paragraph is summed up with saying, restrictions on
disclosure, application of certain rules. Now, I don't think that has anything
to do with subpoena powers that are necessary for the Child and Youth Advocate.
By the way, I am in favour of that, in case the minister wasn't listening. I
am in favour of the Child and Youth Advocate having the power to subpoena; no
problem whatsoever. The fact that I am in favour of something that is a piece
and a part of a package, and I don't agree with the package, what am I
supposed to do; say, oh, yeah, because I am in favour to the subpoena piece I
have to accept the whole package?
I don't know about the minister and the way he operates but that is not the
way I operate. There are pieces here not my wording, I would say. Whoever
drafted this, the wording is restrictive. That is what I am saying I have the
problem with. We are restricting the rights of the Child and Youth Advocate. You
talk about don't care for children, what a contradiction in statement. How can
you say I don't care about children and I don't want the Child and Youth
Advocate to be able to have an open book and do whatever she feels appropriate,
and here I am arguing that you shouldn't put restrictions on her? It is
inconsistent to even suggest such a thing.
I know I didn't fancy myself any great criminal lawyer or anything, as the
minister alluded to several times, by the way. I happened to be a simple
practitioner of the law in a little rural community in Southwestern Newfoundland
for twenty-odd years. That is all. I didn't claim to be Clarence Darrell or
anyone else, but I think I practiced my craft half decently. I didn't claim to
be any hotshot Perry Mason or anything, and I am not saying he is either, but
you don't need to make personal attacks. I made a living at it until I got
into politics. I think that is allowed. I don't claim to know all. A lot of
times that I why I ask you questions, because you have the resources in your
department to get the information, because I don't have it. That is asking to
be educated. That is ignorance, to ask a question? We are going to be in
terrible shape here if I have to abide by the minister's advice and just
because I disagree with something, sit down and shut up. Those were his words.
Yes, we are going to be in a fine state here.
I tell you, the minister better talk to someone else if he is going to start
telling us to sit down and shut up here. It won't be me, I tell you that. I
have as much right to speak here as anybody else. The people of Burgeo &
LaPoile sent me here, and I will exercise that right, thank you, on their
behalf. That is a draconian statement to make in the House of Assembly, in this
democratic institution, to tell somebody to sit down and shut up, and say
nothing about a code of conduct.
Again, and I refer to whoever drafted this bill, and anybody who is prepared
to open it to page 2 and read the very first sentence right up at the top where
it says Explanatory Notes, the first sentence says, "This Bill would amend
the Child and Youth Advocate Act to enhance the powers of the advocate to
conduct an investigation under the Act." For example, give her subpoena
powers.
That is all this act was intended to do and that is clear even from the
explanation clause. So, I am saying, why do we have all the rest of the stuff in
here, unless somebody decided they wanted to restrict the rights of the Child
and Youth Advocate? That is not proper. It was not proper last week when we
started to do the debate. It was not proper today, and because I disagree with
the restrictions on it, I will have no choice but to vote against it because I
will not vote for the subpoena powers and at the same time compromise the other
authorities and powers of the Child and Youth Advocate. It is not on, it is not
proper, and I will not vote for it. I will continue to express my opinions and
support it, hopefully, with logic and reason in the future the same way I tried
to do here.
Thank you.
CHAIR: Are there any more speakers?
The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Chair.
I just want to take a few moments to ask a question of the minister so that I
have clarification with regard to
section 15.1(b).
Thank you very much, minister, for getting the information. Your reference to
the Turner Report certainly tells us that
section 15.1(
b) has to remain there,
but not having the report in front of me - I have a question with regard to
implications of 15.1(b), and maybe I am worrying too much about a detail. I know
it has to be in there from what you said, but I am wondering, for example, if
the advocate, in looking at a case that was before her, saw that a decision of
the court had an impact on a child and on caregivers working with that child,
would she at least - I am saying she at this moment because the advocate is a
she, we know it could be he or she. Would the advocate, in making a ruling or in
looking for a change in a decision - what I am thinking about, if there is a
court decision that if it stands it continues to affect the life of the child
negatively. If there is a negative impact of a court decision and the advocate
clearly sees that there is a negative impact of a court decision, what can the
advocate possibly do in a case like that, based on what you have said and based
on the Turner Report, which I do not have in front of me?
CHAIR: The hon. the Minister of Justice and Attorney General.
MR. KENNEDY: Thank you, Mr. Chair.
I say to the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi, there does not appear, from
what I am reading in the Turner review under the two headings, and I can give
you these copies if you want to have a look at them - but under the two headings
that I am looking at, there is first the issue of - we know, for example, that
with a federal act there is no provincial jurisdiction to review the federal
decisions, and in the Turner case the extradition act was essentially that.
However, it does not appear to be an ability to examine the court decision.
So, the point you raise is valid, but it seems to me what the Child and Youth
Advocate could do and what Dr. Markesteyn did in the Turner review, he examined
the actions of the authorities, in this case I think it was Child, Youth and
Family Services. He reached conclusions as to their actions without getting into
the court decisions. Now, if there is evidence, for example, that affects an
ongoing decision or order - again, I am speculating somewhat, I say to the
member, but if there is an ongoing court order there is always an ability,
depending on the nature of the case but I think in family law, to review a
decision. Normally in a criminal law your rights of appeal go, Provincial Court,
Trial Division, Court of Appeal, Supreme Court of Canada and then they are over
in the absence of new evidence, but if new evidence surfaces or fresh evidence,
than there are always ways to get into a court.
In this particular case, I would hope that if the advocate uncovers evidence
that would be relevant to an ongoing court matter or court order, that that
evidence could be provided to the lawyer for the child affected and then that
way, hopefully, bring it back into the courtroom. So, I do not think it is as
restrictive in terms of - obviously, as the hon. member is aware, this is about
children. It is about the Child and Youth Advocate being able to do her work and
the courts will be very sympathetic in those circumstances. It is just that the
principles of judicial independence and the division in the Constitution do not
allow for the examination of the orders or decisions of judges.
CHAIR: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you, Mr. Chair.
I just want to be clear now because I think the answer is helping me. Because
that is what I was concerned about, if the advocate uncovers information: What
does she do? Or evidence, what could potentially be evidence. I think I now have
the answer, that her role is then to make that available to the person or the
parties for whom she is advocating, that they then can use it. So, I think that
does cover - that was the nature of the concern that I had and I think that
really does help me, knowing that is potential and that makes sense to me.
Again, to make sure that I am clear from what the minister said, if the
agency, child and youth agency - I forget what they are called. If the
government agency makes decisions based on a judges ruling but it is obvious
that their decision and what they are doing is affecting the child negatively,
then the advocate can deal with that no matter what the judges ruling is. So I
think I have it clearly, if the minister would agree with me that I do have it
clearly, then I am satisfied with the explanation.
CHAIR: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. PARSONS: Just a point of order, Mr. Chair.
I observed the Minister of Justice using a BlackBerry to read from while he
was in debate. I do think that is contrary to the rules of the House. I think
that breaches the rules of decorum and I would ask that in future - I understand
people are pretty tight to their BlackBerries, myself included, but I do not
think it is appropriate to actually be reading your comments from a BlackBerry
here in the House.
CHAIR: The point of order is noted and it will be taken under
consideration.
There being no other speakers, we will call the bill.
CLERK: Clause 1.
CHAIR: Shall clause 1 carry?
All those in favour, 'aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
CHAIR: All those against, 'nay'.
On motion, clause 1 carried.
CLERK: Clauses 2 to 9 inclusive.
CHAIR: Clauses 2 to 9 inclusive.
Shall these carry?
All those in favour, 'aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
CHAIR: All those against, 'nay'.
Carried.
On motion, clauses 2 through 9 carried.
CLERK:
Be it enacted by the Lieutenant-Governor and House of Assembly in
Legislative Session convened, as follows.
CHAIR: Shall the enacting clause carry?
All those in favour, 'aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
CHAIR: All those against, 'nay'.
Carried.
On motion, enacting clause carried.
CLERK:
An Act To Amend The Child And Youth Advocate Act.
CHAIR: Shall the title carry?
All those in favour, 'aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
CHAIR: All those against, 'nay'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Nay.
CHAIR: Carried.
On motion, title carried.
CHAIR: Shall I report the bill carried without amendment?
All those in favour, 'aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
CHAIR: All those against, 'nay'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Nay.
CHAIR: Carried.
Motion, that the Committee report having passed the bill without amendment,
carried.
CHAIR: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Chair, I move that the Committee rise and report Bill 33.
CHAIR: The motion is that the Committee rise and report Bill 33.
All those in favour, 'aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
CHAIR: All those against, 'nay'.
Carried.
On motion, that the Committee rise, report progress and ask leave to sit
again, Mr. Speaker returned to the Chair.
MR. SPEAKER (Fitzgerald): The hon. the Member for Placentia & St.
Mary's.
MR. COLLINS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, the Committee of the Whole have considered the matters to them
referred and have directed me to report Bill 33 carried without amendment.
MR. SPEAKER: The Chair of the Committee of the Whole reports that the
Committee have considered the matters to them referred and have directed him to
report Bill 33 carried without amendment.
When shall this report be received?
MS BURKE: Now, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Now.
When shall the said bill be read a third time?
MS BURKE: Now, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Now.
On motion, report received and adopted. Bill ordered read a third time
presently, by leave.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, I would like to call Order 3, third reading of a
bill,
An Act To Amend The Provincial Court Act, 1991. (Bill 31)
MR. SPEAKER: Is it the pleasure of the House that Bill 31,
An Act To
Amend The Provincial Court Act, 1991, be now read a third time?
All those in favour, 'aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: All those against, 'nay'.
The motion is carried.
CLERK: A bill,
An Act To Amend The Provincial Court Act, 1991. (Bill 31)
MR. SPEAKER: Bill 31 is now read a third time and it is ordered that the
bill do pass and that its title be as on the Order Paper.
On motion, a bill, "An Act To Amend The Provincial Court Act,
1991," read a third time, ordered passed and its title be as on the Order
Paper. (Bill 31)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, it is moved that Order 4,
An Act To Amend The
Judicature Act, Bill 34, be now read a third time.
MR. SPEAKER: Is it the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion that
Bill 34,
An Act To Amend The Judicature Act, be now read a third time?
All those in favour, 'aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: All those against, 'nay'.
The motion is carried.
CLERK: A bill,
An Act To Amend The Judicature Act. (Bill 34)
MR. SPEAKER: This bill is now read a third time and it is ordered that
the bill do pass and that its title be as on the Order Paper.
On motion, a bill, "An Act To Amend The Judicature Act," read a
third time, ordered passed and its title be as on the Order Paper. (Bill 34)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, it is moved that Order 5,
An Act To Amend The
Liquor Control Act, Bill 37, be now read a third time.
MR. SPEAKER: Is it the pleasure of the House that Bill 37,
An Act To
Amend The Liquor Control Act, be now read a third time?
All those in favour, 'aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: All those against, 'nay'.
The motion is carried.
CLERK: A bill,
An Act To Amend The Liquor Control Act. (Bill 37)
MR. SPEAKER: This bill is now read a third time and it is ordered that
the bill do pass and that its title be as on the Order Paper.
On motion, a bill, "An Act To Amend The Liquor Control Act," read a
third time, ordered passed and its title be as on the Order Paper. (Bill 37)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, I move that Order 6,
An Act To Amend The Child And
Youth Advocate Act, Bill 33, be now read a third time.
MR. SPEAKER: Is it the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion that
Bill 33,
An Act To Amend The Child And Youth Advocate Act, be now read a third
time?
All those in favour, 'aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: All those against, 'nay'.
The motion is carried.
CLERK: A bill,
An Act To Amend The Child And Youth Advocate Act. (Bill
33)
MR. SPEAKER: Bill 33 is now read a third time and it is ordered that the
bill do pass and that its title be as on the Order Paper.
On motion, a bill, "An Act To Amend The Child And Youth Advocate
Act," read a third time, ordered passed and its title be as on the Order
Paper. (Bill 33)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, I would like to call from the Order Paper, number
8,
An Act To Amend The Energy Corporation Act, Bill 35, be now read a second
time.
MR. SPEAKER: Bill 35,
An Act To Amend The Energy Corporation Act.
It is moved and seconded that Bill 35 be now read a second time.
Motion, second reading of a bill, "An Act To Amend The Energy
Corporation Act." (Bill 35)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am pleased to rise in the House today to speak to Bill 35,
An Act To Amend
The Energy Corporation Act.
Mr. Speaker, our government created the Province's Energy Corporation to
ensure that we were positioned to obtain maximum benefits from our natural
resources for the benefit of the people of Newfoundland and Labrador. That was a
key part of our Energy Plan and a key part of this government's vision for our
Province and for our future.
Last year, we passed the Energy Corporation Act to create the Province's
new Energy Corporation, and today I am introducing legislation that will give
our Energy Corporation some additional tools that it needs to operate
effectively on behalf of the people of Newfoundland and Labrador.
The Energy Corporation, Mr. Speaker, has a broad mandate to pursue energy
development within the Province. We see this corporation being involved in a
range of energy activities, in addition to its core historical business of
electricity generation and transmission. It will manage and develop our equity
interest in oil and gas development, as well as pursue wind power and other
alternative energies.
To do this effectively and successfully, Mr. Speaker, we need to ensure that
the Energy Corporation can operate in a competitive business environment. At the
same time, though, our Energy Corporation has to be fully accountable to the
people of the Province, and that accountability has to be meaningful. We have
worked hard to ensure that the legislation achieves the right balance between
protecting competitiveness and providing accountability.
Mr. Speaker, since the Energy Corporation Act was passed, my department and
the Energy Corporation have undertaken significant analysis to fully understand
how best this company can be positioned for success on behalf of the people of
the Province. In addition to our extensive internal analysis, we engaged
external consultants within the Province, within Canada and internationally. We
looked at best practices for state-owned energy corporations from around the
world, including Norway and Denmark. We also looked at Canadian models, such as
B.C. Hydro and Hydro-Quebec. We are confident, Mr. Speaker, that this
legislation ensures that the Province's Energy Corporation meets best
practices for state-owned energy companies from around the world.
For many nations, such as Norway, Denmark, the Netherlands, Japan, Mexico,
Brazil, South Africa, and countless others, state-owned or state-controlled
energy corporations are a key part of the model for energy development for the
benefits of their people. As a matter of fact, as I stated in Question Period,
Mr. Speaker, about 80 per cent of the world's oil reserves are controlled by
state-owned energy corporations. These state-owned energy corporations are
powerful players on the world stage.
In this Province, Mr. Speaker, we are blessed with an abundance of natural
resources, and we are continuing to position ourselves to obtain maximum benefit
from our resources. This legislation is the next critical step in giving the
Energy Corporation the tools it needs to succeed on our behalf and for the
benefit of us all.
The legislation has three components that I want to speak to today, Mr.
Speaker: public accountability and reporting, the tools the Energy Corporation
requires to operate in a competitive environment, and the Corporation's
ability to create subsidiaries.
Mr. Speaker, I turn first to the important issue of public accountability. As
shareholders, we want to build a successful company. The Energy Corporation's
success will add to the prosperity of Newfoundland and Labrador. To achieve
this, our Energy Corporation has to be able to compete in a business environment
but it must also be accountable to the public for its activities. This
legislation establishes a clear public accountability structure for the
corporation.
The Energy Corporation will provide information to the government and the
public through specific reporting requirements set out in the legislation. One
of those requirements is a consolidated annual report. This report will detail
the activities of the corporation for the previous year. The report is required
to include consolidated, audited financial statements for the corporation. This
report will be similar to the annual financial reporting requirements met by
companies listed on the stock exchanges. This annual report will be tabled in
the House of Assembly so this House and the people of the Province will have the
opportunity to review and assess its contents.
The Energy Corporation will have an annual general meeting open to the
public. At this meeting, the company's senior management will report directly
to the people of the Province on the activities of the Energy Corporation.
Annual reports provided by the Energy Corporation will contain the same type of
information contained in annual reports from publicly listed companies.
Shareholders of corporations get annual reports on the activities of the
companies in which they invest. So will the people of the Province. We will get
direct reporting from our Energy Corporation as to how it is managing our
resource investments on our behalf.
In addition, the Province's Transparency and Accountability Act will
continue to apply to the Energy Corporation. The act is an initiative of our
government aimed squarely at ensuring there is openness and transparency in
public bodies.
Under the Transparency and Accountability Act, the Energy Corporation will
provide its business plan to the government. Government will be able to monitor
and assess compliance with this plan. As well, the Auditor General will be able
to review and audit the Energy Corporation and provide recommendations.
Mr. Speaker, each of these steps taken on their own will provide to the
people of the Province a high degree of security that their Energy Corporation
is accountable for its actions. Taken together, these accountability and
reporting provisions ensure that our Energy Corporation sets a high standard of
transparency and public accountability.
Mr. Speaker, the second important component of this legislation focuses on
ensuring that the Energy Corporation has the tools it needs to operate in a
competitive environment. A key element of this is ensuring that strategic
commercially-sensitive information is protected. We need to ensure that the
strategic business information of the Energy Corporation is not used to harm the
Province's interests.
Mr. Speaker, this Province sets an extremely high standard with access to
public information. We have one of the most open information access laws in the
country. In assessing how best to position our Energy Corporation for success,
we had to carefully examine what kinds of information could be subject to
release. We do not want our Energy Corporation hindered in its success. We do
not want our competitors to be able to use information laws to obtain
information that helps them and hurts the competitive position of our Energy
Corporation. This is not in the best interests of the people of the Province.
We looked internationally and found that in Norway, for example, where public
accountability and transparency standards and freedom of information standards,
like ours, are very high, access to information legislation does not apply to
their state-owned energy companies. This is because some types of information
are so strategically important to their state-owned energy corporations that
making the information subject to disclosure laws would hurt their companies.
Even with such an exemption, Mr. Speaker, from access to information laws,
Norway's StatoilHydro has been recognized by Transparency International as one
of the most transparent oil companies in the world and a model for a
state-owned, controlled, energy corporation.
We believe we are achieving an even higher standard for accountability in
that we are exempting only commercially sensitive information from access laws,
otherwise the information is publicly accessible.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS DUNDERDALE: It is also important for members to understand that the
ability of our Energy Corporation to protect commercially sensitive information
is an issue that our partners have raised as a major concern in dealing with us.
They are reluctant to give us information out of fear that we cannot protect
that information.
To reach commercial deals with our new partners, our Energy Corporation has
to be able to obtain and analyze information from these partners. Even though
many of these companies are publicly traded on stock exchanges throughout the
world, this commercially sensitive information is not publicly disclosed. That
information is strategic and valuable to the companies who hold it.
Furthermore, Mr. Speaker, even if information were to be ultimately disclosed
by industries through the requirements of the stock exchanges, the premature and
untimely disclosure of such commercially sensitive information through
legislative means could have a significantly negative impact on a company and,
in turn, on our oil and gas industry. Even potential business partners have
indicated to the corporation that the present legislation protecting
commercially sensitive and third-party information does not always meet their
confidentiality requirements.
So, Mr. Speaker, unless we address this issue, our Energy Company will be
hamstrung. It will not be able to effectively enter into business deals to meet
its mandate on behalf of the people of the Province; but, Mr. Speaker, this
issue goes beyond assessing potential business partners and potential business
deals. Once we enter into joint ventures, we want to be able to access the same
data that the other partners can see. If the other partners are worried that the
data in our Energy Corporation's hands will be subject to public disclosure,
our Energy Corporation's access to that information may be constrained. If
partners withhold or otherwise restrict the timely or complete access to
information because of the risk of disclosure, it greatly reduces the value of
the corporation's participation. This does not help our Energy Corporation
achieve its mandate, Mr. Speaker, and it does not set our corporation up for
success.
Our Energy Corporation will be taking on significant projects in the future,
in all aspects of its energy mandate. In pursuing these activities, Mr. Speaker,
they will be planning and assessing many different options and approaches, and
generating their own strategic assessments and analysis. Ultimately, this
information and analysis will be a key asset of our Energy Corporation. Just
like for any company, Mr. Speaker, untimely disclosure of that information to a
potential competitor or even a potential partner could cause significant damage
to our Energy Corporation's ability to carry out its mandate. We cannot risk
having potential partners or competitors use the current legislation to obtain
commercially sensitive information. Can you imagine the damage, for example, if
the economic modelling used by the Energy Corporation for investment decisions
could be accessed by a potential partner or competitor? Clearly, this creates a
risk to our competitiveness.
This legislation, Mr. Speaker, creates a clear test as to what types of
information are commercially sensitive. Where information met that test, it may
be withheld from disclosure. The definition of commercially sensitive
information is defined in this bill.
Mr. Speaker, where in response to a denial, a party requests a review under
our Access to Information and Protection and Privacy Act, which we commonly
refer to as ATIPPA. This matter will go to the Energy Corporation's Board of
Directors who are familiar with issues around sensitive commercial information.
If the board determines that the information should be released, it will be
released. If the board sees that the information is strategic and commercially
sensitive, it will withhold that information. Ultimately, a party that is
unhappy with that response will have recourse to the courts, in the same way
now, Mr. Speaker, as they have recourse to the courts under ATIPPA. We want and
need our Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries to participate fully in energy
projects and enter into agreements with its private sector partners. These
amendments position our Energy Corporation to achieve this goal.
As part of our analysis, Mr. Speaker, we also looked at other legislation
that could lead to disclosure of commercially sensitive information. For that
reason, we have modified the application of the Citizens' Representative Act
and the Auditor General Act to ensure that protection of commercially sensitive
information is there. Even so, Mr. Speaker, we have designed this legislation to
ensure that the Auditor General continues to have an important oversight role.
He will be able to review and audit the Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries.
He will report on the results of his work to this House. He will just not
disclose commercially sensitive information.
Mr. Speaker, if the Auditor General has a serious concern of improper conduct
he will report that to the Cabinet and Cabinet will investigate. He will also
advise the House if such a report has been made to Cabinet. In this way, we
provide for continued oversight, but we will provide necessary protection for
commercially sensitive information. By doing this, we ensure our Energy
Corporation's ability, Mr. Speaker, to compete.
We have also exempted the Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries from the
Public Tender Act. This will permit the corporation and its subsidiaries to
follow Global Best Practices for procurement associated with its projects. It
will also allow the corporation and its subsidiaries to include considerations
such as adjacency and aboriginal interests that are not provided for in the
Public Tender Act. The exemption, however, does not apply to procurement by
Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro. Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, our regulated
utility, has been operating effectively under the Public Tender Act and it will
continue to do so.
Finally, Mr. Speaker, I want to address the third important issue covered in
these amendments: the creation of subsidiaries. The goal of this government, as
set out in the Energy Plan, is to develop our resources for the benefit of the
people of the Province. At the same time, we also want to provide the greatest
protection possible for the people of the Province from liability or risk
associated with the new lines of business being pursued. Our amendments in this
regard are designed to provide the best possible protection for the public
Treasury and for the assets of the Energy Corporation from unexpected or
unforeseen liabilities. We are legislating that subsidiaries can only be set up
with the approval of Cabinet, and that they will need the approval of the Energy
Corporation for key decisions; however, they will be operationally independent
from the parent company.
The structure put forward in this legislation is a structure that private
enterprise has long used as a means of insulating different parts of its
business from liability, and ensuring that each part of the business can achieve
its own operational efficiencies. In the private sector, subsidiary corporations
are independent entities of their parent organizations and responsible for their
own activities, assets and liabilities. The structure of subsidiaries, each with
their own board of directors, is motivated by a strong commercial reality. We
want these subsidiaries to be competitive in their own right. We want them to be
efficient. A corporate structure that allows for subsidiaries that operate with
some level of autonomy from the parent corporation is a common practice for
business today.
Again, Mr. Speaker, this is about setting up our Energy Corporation for
success. We believe these amendments to the Energy Corporation Act will ensure
that our Energy Corporation will be able to function in a competitive
environment while also guaranteeing oversight, accountability and transparency
to the people of Newfoundland and Labrador. Without these amendments, we would
be compromising the ability of the Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries to
compete and to deliver on the stated objectives we have laid out in our Energy
Plan. In essence, Mr. Speaker, we would be setting up the Energy Corporation to
fail.
Our government created a plan for energy development in this Province and we
are now bringing that plan to fruition. We want the people of the Province to
have greater control over energy resource development, and we want to receive
maximum benefits from these developments. The legislation puts necessary
elements in place to achieve these goals.
Mr. Speaker, in our Energy Plan we said that the assets of Newfoundland and
Labrador Hydro will be protected. Government will continue to ensure that is the
case as we build our Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries. We said the Energy
Corporation would be a vehicle to generate returns and value for the benefit of
the people of the Province. We have put those elements in place to achieve that
goal.
Mr. Speaker, I want to conclude by saying that we look forward to the debate
and to hearing the comments of our colleagues opposite. Our Energy Corporation
is an entity that we are very, very proud of, as a government, as it pursues and
as we pursue our vision for our Province on getting the maximum return on our
energy resources.
I want to inform the House at this time that in Committee we will be bringing
forward three amendments to the bill. One is to clarify a process issue. The
second is to provide clarification to ensure that the bill clearly reflects our
intention to protect only commercially-sensitive information. Mr. Speaker, as I
said in Question Period, we have listened very carefully to the issues raised in
the House particularly as it relates to the Public Tender Act. As a result of
that debate we have done a thorough review of the issues raised. With our third
amendment, Mr. Speaker, we believe we are addressing those concerns. The
proposed amendment will provide Cabinet with the ability to make a subsidiary
subject to the Public Tender Act if it is appropriate to do so.
Mr. Speaker, our Energy Corporation is a key part of our future prosperity as
a Province. Today's legislation represents important steps forward on our path
to continued prosperity.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I certainly want to have a few comments on Bill 35.
I listened attentively to the minister as she presented the content of the
bill in the House of Assembly. Mr. Speaker, this is a piece of legislation,
probably one of the more serious pieces of legislation that we have had come to
the House of Assembly in this session.
Mr. Speaker, it is
an act that amends the Energy Corporation, which is the
corporation that the provincial government established in the Province back in
the last sitting of the House of Assembly under a piece of legislation called
Bill 28.
Mr. Speaker, in essence what this corporation will do, it will manage,
develop, advise and proceed with a number of developments within the energy
sector within the Province, providing for the interests of government and
therefore providing for the interests of the broader pubic of Newfoundland and
Labrador.
Mr. Speaker, it will no doubt deal with all developments relative to energy,
development - whether that be in the oil and gas industry, whether it be in wind
power, hydro power or, I guess, whatever undertakings the corporation would
decide at a future date that they might want to become engaged in.
Mr. Speaker, I want to make it clear for the record that we have been
supportive of the establishment of the Energy Corporation and we certainly see
it as a forward move for government and the people of the Province if we are to
capitalize in major ways on developments of this nature within the Province.
That is why, when we debated, in the last annual Assembly, Bill 28, and I spoke
on Bill 28 two or three times - I may have been the only person who spoke on the
Opposition side - I spoke in tremendous favour of that particular piece of
legislation because it would establish this corporation, one that we saw as
fundamentally being able to manage and advance the interests of the people of
the Province in major developments, and in turn provide for additional benefits
as well. Mr. Speaker, I want to make that clear.
What we are debating today is amendments to Bill 28, in the form of Bill 35,
that would outline and provide for, in much more detail, the disclosure nature
of the corporation as it relates to any of their business dealings both within
their own structure and also with third party companies. It would also outline
the reporting mechanisms and procedures that would take place. It talks about
the disclosures within the company, the accountability measures that are built
in, and it provides for not only the structures with the Energy Corporation
itself but its entire structure, meaning all of its subsidiary companies as
well. Basically, as we understand it from presentations and information provided
in the House of Assembly by the Minister and by the Premier and through the
technical briefing that we did have, every investment that government will make
in the energy sector will be managed through a separate subsidiary company of
the Energy Corporation.
For example, the Lower Churchill project, as I understand it, would be one
subsidiary. The Ramea wind-power project would be a separate subsidiary. The
Hebron oil investments, or equity shares that the Province has undertaken
negotiations around, would become another subsidiary of that company. Mr.
Speaker, who knows, they may make what was it you called it today, wedges?
MS DUNDERDALE: Widgets.
MS JONES: Widgets, Mr. Speaker. If they do, that would be another part of
the company.
Just to understand the structure of this - and, Mr. Speaker, it is an
important piece of legislation, because it not only outlines the process and the
procedures to be undertaken by government investments and interests that will be
ongoing in the Province today, or will be negotiated by the government opposite,
but it also lays out the legislation for other governments to follow in days and
years to come. That is why, Mr. Speaker, while we may have today a tremendous
amount of trust and confidence in the CEO of Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro,
and may, Mr. Speaker, be able to today, without question, without blinking an
eye, give authority to that individual to be able to make investments on behalf
of the Province, to manage those investments, to manage those equities, to look
at where government is best positioned to invest money, that may not always be
the case. Under another government, under another CEO, we do not want to allow
for legislation that may have a loophole somewhere along the line, whereby, Mr.
Speaker, there can be disposals of equity and dismantling of companies, where
there can be bad investments made on behalf of the people of the Province, with
no accountability. That is the reason we have taken this legislation very
seriously; very seriously.
In fact, Mr. Speaker, we ourselves have gone out and engaged legal counsel
and advice around this legislation, to ensure that we, ourselves are not going
to support a bill that could necessarily, in the future, under some other regime
in this Province, allow for the disposal of assets or allow for the expenditure
of money on behalf of the people of the Province, with no mechanism to really
account for it. That is the reason and the rationale behind where we are.
I say to the minister today, that we could have come in here and looked at
every aspect of this bill and got up and asked that shareholders be elected and
all of this kind of stuff be done, but that would have undermined the real
concerns and the real interests that we have here. That would have been for
political propagation I say to the minister. We are not going there and we are
not intending to go there, but we do have some legitimate concerns. Over the
course of debate I am sure today, or tonight, or whenever that might take place,
we will undertake to try and outline to the best extent possible where we are
coming from on this, and hopefully, at the end of the day, we can have something
here that all of us can live with at the end of it.
Mr. Speaker, we understand very well the objective of government here and
also what the objective of the Energy Corporation is, and that is to make
decisions and to enter into negotiations that provide for confidentiality, not
only with the third parties that they become engaged with, but also that they
are able to be competitive within their own right under a corporate structured
society that provides for those kinds of leniencies. We understand that and it
is not our objective to try and undermine that in any way, shape or form. It is
important, very important, that when you entrust any corporation or any entity
of government or even government themselves with the ability to be able to
manage the affairs of the people of the Province and to make investments on
their behalf, then you have to ensure that there are also sufficient safeguards
being taken and that there are accountability measures being put in place.
Mr. Speaker, yesterday, in the briefing that we had with officials within the
Department of Natural Resources and within Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, they
took the time to outline for us the entire structure of the corporation, how it
would work. They also outlined for us their issues around public accountability
and how they felt they were going to be accountable.
Mr. Speaker, I know that annual meetings are in here as one of those pieces.
I am going to talk about each of these pieces as I go through because of the way
the accountability structure is here, not saying that it doesn't provide for a
level of accountability because it does. I want to talk about it because it gets
us to the point where we feel it is isn't enough and that is why there need to
be some other safeguards put in place.
Mr. Speaker, while I know the minister will definitely not agree with me on
all points, I can certainly hope that there will be some levels of this, as we
go through, that they can certainly see. Maybe the amendments that she will
propose herself will take care of most of the issues I am raising here. I don't
know that, but we will see as time goes on.
Mr. Speaker, we know that in corporations there are always annual general
meetings and we know that the annual general meeting is being provided for
within this corporate structure, but also we realize that it will be a little
bit different. The annual meeting in here doesn't really place any kind of
restraint upon the corporation to divulge relevant financial information, for
example. The reasoning for that is because of the clause that talk about
commercially sensitive information, and the fact that that clause is very
broad-ranging.
Now, I am not suggesting in any way, shape or form at this stage, that you
can probably make it less broad and still accomplish the same purpose. Don't
misunderstand what I am saying. Because of the broad nature of this clause and
because almost every other activity and disclosure process refers to that clause
in terms of what they can disclose to the public and what they can't, it
provides very little other information that can be out there until after the
fact, after a deal is concluded, after a negotiation is finished, after a
project is started or finished in some cases, depending again on the longevity
of it, the process of it, how the market conditions of it work and so on.
There could, in essence, be investments of dollars, purchase of equity and
assets and so on, and maybe years and years and years before there is ever any
disclosure of what has transpired here. At any given time, the information may
be commercially sensitive.
For example, if you were looking at selling Lower Churchill power, as I
understand it, and you are negotiating a deal with Nova Scotia or you have
signed an MOU with Nova Scotia so maybe you are negotiating a deal with them,
and maybe you actually sign onto that deal, it still doesn't mean that you are
going to disclose to me or to the public the rate of return that you are getting
on that power. Maybe that agreement is going to expire in five or ten or fifteen
years and then you are going to want to go out and negotiate again with another
partner to try and get a better price, and you don't want them to know what
you are getting from this company and so on.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MS JONES: Pardon?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MS JONES: From the financial information.
What I am saying, I guess, Mr. Speaker, my point is that it does not mean
that within a year the information is not going to be commercially-sensitive any
more and it can be released. So oftentimes there will be a long period of time,
and maybe for the longevity of an entire project, that you will not be able to
access certain information under this particular legislation because it is
protected by that clause.
Anyway, Mr. Speaker, the annual report and meeting provisions that are
contained in 5.1 and 5.2, essentially force the corporation to divulge relevant
financial information to the minister at the end of each year, but the reports
are focused on financial reports, business activities, that occurred in the
previous year and not on their current plans or future matters that could be
regarded, Mr. Speaker, by the company.
That is another concern for us because, even though they are reporting to the
minister, some of that information, Mr. Speaker, that will be contained in the
reports well, I think all of it, based on what our
interpretation was here -
would be based on the previous year and not necessarily based on where they are
going in the next year. I guess our concern is, how does the minister, who is
the only authority by which the CEO has to report here, or to the Cabinet, I
suppose, if you want to extend it to the Cabinet
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MS JONES: Okay. I am sure you are going to take notes on all of this, so
when you get up you can respond to it, Mr. Speaker, but I will just raise the
concerns that we have as I go through.
That was one of the pieces, and we wanted to question how you would know what
their current plans are in the next year, what direction they are going to take
the company in. For example, if they decide in one of their subsidiaries that
they are going to go out and purchase some shares in something down in New
Orleans I don't know, because under the act they have the ability to set
up corporations in other jurisdictions and other countries and so on, Mr.
Speaker - but, say, for example, they are going to go down and they are going to
buy shares in a company down there, do they get consent from the minister, from
the Lieutenant-Governor in Council, before they are permitted to go out and make
those investments, or do they just report on it at the end of the year, the
minister receives a copy, and all of a sudden they just use their borrowing
power under another piece of legislation that we passed in the House of Assembly
to go out and borrow $400 million last year and invest in this company?
We need to see where the assurance has been given for this, in the act, and
maybe it has to come with an approval of the Lieutenant-Governor in Council
before they can do that, and maybe they do have to submit plans on an annual
basis, have those plans reviewed, have them approved and so on, but under that
particular provision it does not allow for it.
Mr. Speaker, we also had some questions around the Securities Act and, in
consultation with the Premier, he provided to us some explanation, I think, that
was given to him by the Department of Justice on the Securities Act measures,
and the fact that, because of the nature of this corporation, it is defined
differently than it would be under the private corporations act and therefore
would not be subject to the conditions or subject to the Securities Act at all.
I guess our question would be: If that is the case, why is it even outlined
in the legislation? So, we would want to have a further explanation on that,
because if they are really subject to that aspect of it then there would not be
any particular need at this time to even have that particular clause outlined
within the legislation. Because the way it is worded there leads us to believe
that they would normally be, but this legislation is exempting them. So, I guess
it is not really clearly defined and maybe we can get some further explanations
around that.
Mr. Speaker, just to turn over, to look at some of the other clauses within
the bill, I am doing it this way because doing it under this particular process
allows me, myself, as well, to ensure that I do not miss any of the major points
that I wanted to raise here.
Under
section 5.4 (1) - Mr. Speaker, we understand that the chief executive
officer of the corporation should have certain powers and privileges, but there
also should be further accountability measures that are built in. For example,
when it comes to being able to refuse or disclose to an applicant under the act
any commercially-sensitive information to a third party, we have no problem with
that. Most of the third party negotiations that would be ongoing right now
within the corporation, I guess, would probably be with people in the oil and
gas industry, and we can understand why they would not want to have information
released to the public, so we do not necessarily have a problem with that piece