Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Statements by Ministers; Oral Questions — 28 May 1992 (41st General Assembly, 4th Session)
1992-05-28
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
May 28,
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLI No.
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Lush): Order, please!
Before going on to routine business, on behalf of hon.
members, I would like to welcome to the public galleries today, sixty students
from Saints Peter and Paul School in Bonavista in the district of Banavista
South. These students are accompanied by their teachers, Tom Maddicks, Terry
Maloney, Dianne Curtis, Morris Lewis, Alice Lewis and student assistant Margaret
Quinton.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I rise to inform the House
that an election writ has been issued for the district of Naskaupi that will see
the election called for Thursday, June 25. Information concerning the details
and matters as to the running of the election will, of course, as in the
ordinary course, be provided by the Chief Electoral Officer or the acting Chief
Electoral Officer.
It has been our practice, Mr. Speaker, to make sure that we
had about four weeks or so of notice of the call of the by-election, but
everybody has been very much aware that a by-election was imminent and would be
called as soon as possible, and I am happy to advise the House that it will be
called and be held at that time.
There is another by-election imminent, but as, of course, the
seat is not right at this moment vacant and the member, if he were in the House,
would have the privilege of hearing a by-election for his seat being called, the
government has to wait until it is formally vacant but I should advise the
House, Mr. Speaker, that we would intend to call it without any delay.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
We welcome the news. It has been long anticipated and not
only Naskaupi which is going to be most interesting, but we await the
announcement for Ferryland, as well. I am sure both will be most interesting
contests, and democracy I am sure, will be displayed in great fashion in both
Naskaupi and Ferryland once the Premier announces the date for that one, so we
welcome the news.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and
Lands.
MS. COWAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have a statement today regarding Environment Week, which is
next week. I had hoped to have a number of goodies at everyone's desk for today,
but due to the unexpected cancelling of the House for tomorrow, you will have to
wait until Monday. There will be a variety of things to help you promote
Environment Week.
Mr. Speaker, "It's up to all of us." This is the theme for
Environment Week 1992 and it is most fitting as environmental awareness is being
continually raised to new levels. More and more people are becoming
environmentally conscious in many aspects of their everyday lives. The water we
drink, the air we breathe, the land and resources we use - the environment is
all around us. We depend on the environment for our existence and increasingly,
our water, air, land and resources are depending on us for their own survival.
Most people would agree that environmental awareness begins
with education. Instilling values in today's youth will reap benefits for
tomorrow. To this end, the provincial Department of Environment and Lands, with
the Department of Education, has adapted an exciting environmental program
developed by the Canadian and American Wildlife Federations called Project Wild
for the Province's classrooms. The primary focus is on wildlife and serves to
foster informed decisions, responsible behaviour, and constructive actions by
integrating aspects of wildlife and the environment into courses already part of
the curriculum.
Another example which shows that the environment has become
more prevalent in everyday society is the United Nations Conference on
Environment and Development (UNCED). Over 130 nations will gather in Brazil in
June to discuss the environment on a global scale. One of the topics that will
be on the agenda is the critical issue of over-fishing in the northwest Atlantic
Ocean. The fish stocks on the Nose and Tail of the Grand Banks are facing
extinction. We must adopt an immediate solution to the problem of the world's
over-fishing. If not, it may be too late and one of the world's worst ecological
disasters will occur.
This crisis serves to provide us with yet another reason why
we must protect our world. If we don't take care of it, we stand to lose
valuable resources that may never return and possibly do irreparable damage to
our air, water, and land. Protecting the environment, Mr. Speaker, is, indeed,
'up to all of us'.
I am pleased then to proclaim the week of June 1-7, 1992 as
CANADIAN ENVIRONMENT WEEK, and I encourage all the residents of Newfoundland and
Labrador to participate in the activities and events scheduled for this special
week.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Torngat Mountains.
MR. WARREN: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. I want to
thank the minister also for giving me an advance copy of her notice. It is
interesting that, starting on Monday, we have Environment Week. I think we are
all concerned about the environment - the environment of the world, the
environment of our country, and the environment of our Province. Nothing is more
serious than today when we think about the mess that our Province is in. The
mess in Long Harbour that is going to take, the Premier said, twenty years to
clean up. I say to the minister that she should put more action into what she is
saying, and let's see some work being done in our Province to clean up the awful
mess that is left there by big industries such as Albright and Wilson have left
over in Long Harbour.
One other thing I wanted to note is that one of the greatest
disasters of our fisheries - before this particular one now of overfishing - was
the big disaster back in 1969 in Long Harbour, when Placentia Bay was
practically polluted. Even today, as we are speaking now, federal Fisheries,
and, I hope, our department, are involved in checking the recent fish that has
been caught in the Long Harbour area, such as the red herring as has been
reported by the media. I hope the minister will put more action into what she is
saying. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Before moving to Oral Questions, the Chair
would like, on behalf of hon. members, to welcome to the public galleries today,
Judy Edwards, R.N., President of the Association of Injured and Disabled Nurses.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have a question for
the Minister of Labour. Recently, we have received a number of concerns from
injured nurses in this Province that they are no longer eligible for retraining
under Workers' Compensation benefits. Previously, they were eligible for up to
three years, and then it seems that it got reduced to one, and now, apparently,
there is no training at all. Once they reach a maximum level of recovery they
engage in a ten-week job search. After that, despite the fact that their injury
occurred on the job, they can't find jobs, and they are thrown to the wolves.
Can the minister confirm that this is true? That Workers' will no longer take
any responsibility following the completion of the ten-week job search?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I appreciate the
question being raised so that it could be dealt with in this public manner. I
have met over the past while with a number of individual injured nurses who have
asked to see me, as minister, and we have met. Just yesterday I met with the
president, the past president, and the secretary of the Association of Injured
and Disabled Nurses. We dealt with, at some length, their legitimate concerns
about the changes in the rehabilitation policies at Workers' Compensation and
how they feel it impacts and affects them.
I am a little surprised that the hon. member would use such
language as 'throwing people to the wolves' and so on in his question, because
it is far from the truth.
We recognize that there are serious problems in all aspects
of workers' compensation that we are dealing with as a government, and that the
rehabilitation and retraining options are just one aspect of very serious
problems in the whole system that are currently under review and being addressed
by the government.
We have indicated, as a result of the meeting yesterday, that
I will be writing the board of the commission to ask if in fact they had
considered all the points that were raised in the meeting yesterday when they
developed their new policy, because the government appoints the board. The board
formulates and then sees implemented the policies of the workers' compensation
system, which is not funded by government; which is contributed to by employers
only, and which is there for the benefit of injured workers.
We have undertaken, and I have undertaken, as a result of
that meeting, to have the board of the commission check to see that they were
aware of all of the concerns raised to me when they implemented and decided upon
the new rehabilitation policy that will take place shortly.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I will ask the minister the same question. Following the
completion of the ten week job search, is it true that the injured workers will
no longer be eligible for any benefits from Workers' Compensation? Is that now
the policy?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MR. GRIMES: Mr. Speaker, the hon. member opposite would
know, and all the members in the House would know - who have made intercession
on behalf of all categories and types of injured workers, including injured
nurses - that the treatment of an individual at the commission can be widely
variant depending upon the extent of injury, the treatment that is going on, the
medical rehabilitation, and the need, on an individual basis, for rehabilitation
and/or retraining. Whether or not anyone has exhausted all of the options and
what occurs to them is an individual assessment done based on the policies of
the commission and what may happen to any one individual, even in the same
category, whether it be a nurse or any other of the groups, could be very
different. In terms of interpreting the policy, every person in the system,
through no fault of their own, who is injured and trying to access the benefits
to which they are entitled, is treated on an individual case basis at the
commission, consistent with the policies of the commission.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: Mr. Speaker, the minister can skate better
now than he could when he was playing hockey.
Presently the collective agreement with the nurses and
several other hospital employees allows for a top-up to make up for the
difference between what they get in compensation and what they would normally be
entitled to. The proposed changes in workers' compensation benefits would
obviously require these agencies to come up with more funding to bring it up to
100 per cent. Is it the plan of this administration to change that clause of the
collective agreement by either eliminating the 10 per cent or will they restrict
the employers from guaranteeing the 100 per cent rate that is presently in
effect?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you again, Mr. Speaker.
The issue of top-up is again just like all the others, one
that is being dealt with currently in the discussions we are undertaking in
terms of what is going to happen to the full workers' compensation system. I
will point out again, and I appreciate the question, that it is common knowledge
and understood by representatives of the different unions that represent workers
in Newfoundland and some of their members who happen to be injured and who
happen to be availing of workers' compensation, that there had been a decision,
I guess, taken by the Cabinet of the previous administration dating back to 1984
suggesting that if at all possible through the collective bargaining process
that the idea of top-up should be removed from collective agreements in the
Province.
It has not been acted upon yet but it is certainly something
that is under consideration and certainly each of the unions and the
representatives of all the unions in the public service in Newfoundland have
been aware for some time that that is an issue that is being considered in light
of all the other changes that will have to occur and will be announced as a
total package when we have made our decisions as a government. We will announce
the total changes of every aspect of workers' compensation that we have
authority to deal with, and will deal with. It will be announced as a total
package as to what all the changes are. It is clear and it has been understood
for some time by the representatives of injured workers, and all workers in
Newfoundland, that that is an item that has been under discussion.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
The minister indicates that when the changes occur all areas
will be considered. Is it not a fact that this is presently a component of the
collective agreement? Is the minister, in order to effect these changes, going
to break the collective agreement, introduce further legislation as he has
already with Bill 16 or 17 to change the benefits of workers in this Province?
Is the minister planning further contract stripping? Is that what he intends to
do?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I believe in answer to a similar question last week by the
hon. Member for St. John's East I took the opportunity to indicate to the House
that just recently in New Brunswick the New Brunswick Legislature in looking at
its changes did bring in a piece of legislation outlining top-up provisions in
contracts. That will be considered. If that is the decision that we reach, then
there would have to be another decision as to what happens in the interim with
existing provisions to the point where they may be outlawed. Those kinds of
decisions are not yet taken, they are under consideration and, as I indicated
before, we will be announcing publicly and, hopefully, in this House the total
of all the different changes that are within our gambit, as the government, to
control and to effect in workers' compensation. We will announce the total
package and if that is a part of it, the method in which it will be addressed
will be explained at that time.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I have a question for the Premier, following up on yesterday
and the last few days, on the Roddickton crab plant situation.
Yesterday I asked the Premier if he would consider a full
investigation into that, and having had time to reflect on the situation in
Roddickton the Premier gave an answer as best he could going back on memory for
a couple of years when he had a couple of meetings with members of the council.
I am wondering now, on reflection, if the Premier would consider a full-scale
investigation into the situation concerning the Roddickton fish plant?
I have had, yesterday and this morning, five calls from the
area again. People there feel that the only way this is going to be cleared up
is for there to be a full-scale investigation. The Department of Fisheries has a
crab licence supposedly associated with the plant. NLDC had some money
arrangements with the operator and so on. There are allegations that there were
improprieties in having the insurance cheque countersigned and all this stuff. I
am wondering if the Premier might consider that for the people of Roddickton, to
clear up this mess there?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I heard again this morning on
the radio a report of the hon. member's comments in the House. Maybe I wasn't
listening quite as well as I should have yesterday. I haven't had time to go
back to Hansard. I am very concerned about some of the allegations he made in
the House yesterday. I say to the hon. member: If he has any reason to believe
there is any validity to those suggestions, please take your information to the
police right away so that a proper investigation can be carried out. Don't damn
people by innuendo by asking questions like....will you conduct an investigation
into this affair in the House of Assembly? If you think there is anything wrong,
take your information to the police and get a totally independent opinion -
because the inference in the hon. member's comments yesterday are such that I am
quite concerned about it. If there is anything of that nature, it should be
taken to the police.
Now, Mr. Speaker, I have obtained copy of the lease. It is a
lease that was entered into in 1983, between two private parties, the town and
the company.
Now, Mr. Speaker, one of the provisions of it provides that
if, during the term of the lease or any renewal thereof, the premises are
destroyed by fire, etc., the tenant will have the option of having any insurance
proceeds related thereto applied to the rebuilding of the demised premises and,
in the meantime, shall pay rent only to the time of destruction with the payment
of the rent to recommence on completion of the building of the demised premises.
The other clause provides this with respect to the insurance
- or provides this with respect to an option to purchase: The tenant, during the
term of the lease, or any renewal thereof, shall have a option to purchase the
premises for the sum of $50,000. Now, after the tenant got it, I understand
there was a substantial piece added to it, or a substantial addition to the
plant. But the original one gave the purchaser - or the tenant an option to
purchase for $50,000, which shall be exercised by written notice of exercise
executed under the seal of the tenant and given to the landlord, together with a
certified cheque for $5,000 as the deposit. The balance of the purchase price
shall be paid by certified cheque on closing. The notice from the tenant
exercising the option shall constitute a binding agreement of purchase and sale,
and any rent paid at any time from the commencement of the lease to the closing
date will be credited against the purchase price.
That, Mr. Speaker, as far as I know, created a situation
where the tenant was able to say, We are in control of the rebuilding and we
will control that. I understand that the cheque was made payable jointly to
NLDC, the development corporation that loaned some money at the time for the
building of the addition, I think, of the plant, and payable to the tenant,
Canada Bay Seafoods, and to the town. The town refused to sign the lease without
a commitment that the plant would sign the cheque, without a commitment that it
would be rebuilt. I understand that this went on for some time. Apparently,
later, money was released to NLDC or they were paid.
Some time ago, last October, I think, the information says,
the cheque was endorsed by the town in October of 1990 at a meeting with members
of the council and Canada Bay Seafoods. Not all members of the council were
present. I think one or more may not have been, but the majority of the council
were there, and apparently, they signed the cheque.
Mr. Speaker, that is the best information I can give the
House at the moment. If the hon. member has any other things that cause him
concern, if he thinks there is anything wrong - some of the comments he made
yesterday lead me to believe he may, and if he does, take the information to the
police immediately.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Before recognizing the hon. the Opposition House Leader, I
just wanted to bring to the attention of hon. members something that I have on
several occasions, and that is about interrupting members when they are
speaking. I notice that the Member for Torngat Mountains quite frequently is
interrupting. Maybe he is not aware of it, but I would ask the hon. member to
please restrain himself. Sometimes his remarks are provocative and it doesn't
add to the flow of Question Period.
The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. MATTHEWS: He wants badly to provoke me.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I want to say to the Premier, off the
top, the concerns that I have raised here are concerns that have been brought
forth to me by a substantial number of people from the Roddickton area. I am
really surprised at the number of calls I have had over the last week or so, I
say to the Premier, from the area, that are bringing forth these concerns about
this, what appears to be a messy affair surrounding the burning of that plant,
and the signing of the cheques. I asked the acting Minister of Municipal Affairs
yesterday if he would check to see. I understand there was a request for an
investigation, that the countersigning of the cheques was not authorized by the
council, that the Mayor of the day went off to a meeting with the operator and
signed the cheques without the rest of the council knowing it.
So these are the kinds of things. That involves the
provincial Department of Municipal Affairs. It involves the Department of
Fisheries from the licensing end of things. The Newfoundland and Labrador
Development Corporation was involved from their funding arrangements. So you
can't just slough it off and say that the government has no involvement here,
Mr. Speaker. So that is why I asked the Premier the question: Would he, or his
Minister of Justice, look at a full-scale investigation into this situation here
to clear the matter up once and for all? It is on the concerns, the wishes and
the requests of the people of Roddickton that I am asking the Premier that -
such things as the Minister of Health, who was the mayor of the day, who signed
the lease, and so on. Tthe situation is very fuzzy and messy, I say to the
Premier, so I ask him once again, would he seriously consider that?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I will take a copy of
yesterday's Hansard, and today's, when I get it, and I will send it to the
Superintendent of the RCMP and ask him to ensure that whatever investigation the
comments of the hon. member justifies, to see that it is carried out. That's no
problem. If the hon. member won't do it himself, then I will do it for him.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. I
appreciate that offer and that answer from the Premier. I want to go to the -
MS. VERGE: All those questions (inaudible) breach of the
(inaudible).
MR. MATTHEWS: Yes, but I wanted to go a supplementary to
the Minister of Fisheries. The people of Roddickton want me to ask the Minister
of Fisheries, can he guarantee that that crab processing license will be left
there in case this whole affair gets straightened out? Will that license be left
there for them in case they are successful in cleaning up this mess and finding
another operator for the plant? Will that be left there for them?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries.
MR. CARTER: Mr. Speaker, the people of Roddickton,
including the member for the district, have already been given that assurance by
me, that I have no intention of authorizing the transfer of that license out of
Roddickton. If an operator comes along, then, of course, the license will be
there for that operator.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. Another
supplementary to the minister: The situation at Fleur de Lys - my colleague for
Green Bay has brought up the matter, and so on. I am told that plant has now
been renovated and ready for crab processing. Would the minister inform the
House where that processing - if there has been one issued, where it came from,
or if there is one going to be transferred there, where it will come from? What
is the situation with that?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries.
MR. CARTER: Mr. Speaker, there is a plant in Fleur de
Lys, for which we have a request in from an operator to transfer a license from
the plant in Little Bay Islands to the plant in Fleur de Lys. Now, there is a
procedure that must be followed in cases where license transfers are requested.
That procedure involves the advertising in the various papers precisely what is
intended to be done. That is the process that is being followed now. In fact, I
believe that this weekend there will be an ad appearing in the local papers
requesting input from any aggrieved person with respect to a possible transfer.
Again, I can assure him, as I have assured the Member for the Green Bay
district, and the mayor and councillors of Little Bay Islands, that before any
transfer is made that procedure will be followed to the letter. That is in the
process of being done now.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have a question
for the Minister of Finance. In the minister's Budget, the minister announced
that he would be replacing the school tax with increases to his infamous payroll
tax. He said that he would be funding education through this means, and that
those who were being relieved of school tax would pay about an equivalent amount
through payroll tax, and in the same proportions as they were taxed through
school tax. In other words, it would be equitable to all.
Yet the minister applied a tax of 1 per cent to
resource-based industries, and increased all other industries that were already
paying payroll tax, by .5 per cent. So, resource-based industries, including the
fishing industry, received an increase of 1 per cent payroll tax, other
industries .5 per cent. How does the minister justify his statement, Mr.
Speaker, that he would be doing it equitably, when resource-based industries had
an increase twice as large as other industries?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. The member is
twisting the budgetary words. What we said was that we would be replacing the
school tax on individuals and companies in the same proportions as was there
before, and that is what we did.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for
Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, the minister says he is going
to do it but he doesn't do it. He obviously taxed resource-based industries
more. A study done by the Fisheries Association of Newfoundland and Labrador on
twenty of their member companies, in fact, showed that last year, those twenty
companies paid $430,000 in school taxes,
whereas, this year, they are being
forced to pay, under the payroll tax, $1,120,000, almost three times as much.
How can the minister say that he simply replaced the school tax by his infamous
payroll tax?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
All we decided to do was replace the school tax portion,
which companies paid through property assessment, with a different form of tax.
Naturally, this will fall out on different companies in different ways.
I might point out, Mr. Speaker, that the amount paid by
companies, by the business sector, is $2 million less than the school tax which
it replaces.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: The hon. minister might have thought that it
was $2 million less, but experience is telling us that, indeed, businesses are
paying more, as I just indicated from those twenty surveyed. In fact, my
colleague from Fogo spoke with a company this morning that paid $2,000 last year
and will pay $20,000 this year.
Mr. Speaker, is the minister aware that, as it relates to the
fishing industry, in particular, all companies are being assessed school tax for
the first half of the year up to the end of June and then they will be assessed
payroll tax from July 1 on? In the fishing industry, Mr. Speaker, is the
minister aware that virtually all of the payroll, certainly, by far the greatest
percentage of the payroll, is paid out in the second half of the year?
Therefore, they are paying school tax for the first half of the year and all of
the payroll tax for the second half of the year. Will the minister roll back for
resource-based industry, particularly the fishing industry, the payroll tax to a
half of 1 per cent to give them relief for this first year?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Mr. Speaker, the resource industries are
being treated differently from the other industries in the Province. They pay a
smaller payroll tax than any other industry, and I think we are giving them a
very good break in that way. Other businesses are complaining to us that the
renewable resource industries are paying less tax than they should, from their
point of view. So it is pretty difficult to make things even for every single
company. We feel that the move from the school tax to the income tax/payroll tax
is being eminently appreciated by the people of the Province. Any move by hon.
members opposite to restore the past will not be appreciated by the people in
this Province.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, obviously, the minister is not
prepared or is unable to realize that the fishing industry is not being treated
fairly, since their payroll comes in the second half of the year.
Mr. Speaker, let me ask one final question. It is a different
question and I ask it to the Premier. In the Premier's absence last week, I
asked some questions of the Minister of Housing related to the Housing
Corporation policy of developing new lands. Specifically, I referred to the
Southlands in Mount Pearl and those types of basically cost-recovery type
developments. The minister was a little fuzzy on his answer.
Let me ask the Premier, Mr. Speaker: Is it this government's
policy to permit the Housing Corporation to continue with development of
building lots for sale at an economic recovery basis, or has there been a change
of policy? Specifically, Mr. Speaker: Has there been a change of policy in
relation to the Southlands? Has the Housing Corporation been directed to cease
further development of the Southlands, or is government considering such a
policy change? Could the Premier answer that, Mr. Speaker, please?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, my recollection, off the top
of my head - I don't remember the detail of every policy we have decided. I
expect the minister gave you the answer. He is not here today. I have no idea
what the minister said to you last week, but my recollection is that we just
recently considered that question - I say recently, six months ago - of the
policy of Newfoundland and Labrador Housing developing lands, and developing
from two points of view, developing also from a commercial point of view in
selling lands and making a profit on them, although my sense is that that is not
the primary role and should not be the focus of the Housing Corporation. They
should be focusing on providing housing for people who have difficulty providing
housing for themselves. That should be there primary focus but my recollection
is, that we agreed that they could continue some moderate level or modest level
of this kind of thing, where it was necessary to ensure that market factors
necessitated it, but where market factors did not necessitate it, they should
not be competing with the private sector in that area.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is for the Minister of Social Services.
The figures revealed by the minister on March 26, concerning
the number of people on social assistance show an increase, Mr. Speaker, in 40
per cent of those single able-bodied persons receiving social assistance, this
at the rate, Mr. Speaker, of $128 a month, and I ask the Minister of Social
Services, is that all that thousands and thousands of people who are unemployed
in this Province have to look forward to when their unemployment insurance runs
out?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. GULLAGE: Mr. Speaker, yes. We have had an increase in
caseloads in the category he mentions and other categories as well. The amounts
that are available for single, able-bodied social assistance are under review;
we are presently reviewing of course, as I think I explained to the House for
the previous question, all categories of social assistance, including single,
able-bodied assistance and looking at the amounts that we pay out in those
categories.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, would the minister be prepared
to explain to the House why single, able-bodied persons receive the sum of $128
per month, when those with criminal records, Mr. Speaker, are entitled to
receive three or four times that much? Isn't that an incentive to those who are
desperate, because of the policies of this government, to go ahead and commit
crimes to get more money out of them?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. GULLAGE: Mr. Speaker, the member draws an unfair
comparison, I believe, in the sense that in categories where we provide
assistance to people who are in closed custody, obviously there is a staff
involvement, there is a cost of providing that care that is far in excess of the
dollars that are made available to single, able-bodied people, so it is not a
fair comparison and indeed we do spend more money in closed custody situations,
particularly because of the staffing requirement that is necessary.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: The minister misunderstands. The persons who
approach the government, who can say to the government they have a criminal
record are entitled to more money than single, able-bodied persons who don't. I
was suggesting to the minister that his policies, his government policies in
fact, encourage people to commit crimes potentially because his policies in fact
can offer an incentive for them to do that by giving more accountability to
those people who are in that category than people who are merely unemployed, Mr.
Speaker, and have no source of income other than the starvation wages
(inaudible) -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member is on a supplementary and I ask him to get to
it.
MR. HARRIS: Can the minister explain why it is that a
person with a criminal record, going to his office, can get three or four times
the amount in social assistance than a person who is able-bodied?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. GULLAGE: Mr. Speaker, I am not aware of that
difference and I will check the comparison he makes, but I am certainly not
aware that three times the amount exists in the case of a person who seeks
assistance who has a criminal record. Certainly I will check that out. I find it
hard to fathom that that would be the case and I repeat, that in cases where we
have extra expenses due to staffing or other costs, naturally the expenses would
be greater, but I do not foresee this situation. If he is making the comment I
assume he has checked it out, where, three or four times the amount is paid out
in a circumstance where a person has a criminal record, but I will check the
comparison he makes.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Green Bay. There is
time for a short question.
MR. HEWLETT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is for the Minister of Employment and Labour
Relations. The day before yesterday I attended a loggers demonstration in Corner
Brook. We had a situation where a great number of loggers working for the Kruger
Company have not been recalled. They have small numbers of people being recalled
for large numbers of weeks, rather than the work being shared and spread over
more people. I indicated in my public comments to the gathering that the sign of
a good corporate citizen in Newfoundland, is one who bends over backward, if
necessary, to insure that every worker, the normal workforce gets their stamps.
I would ask the hon. minister, would he use his good offices
to impress upon the Kruger Company, that such should be the case?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MR. GRIMES: Mr. Speaker, not yet this spring but on
several occasions leading up to this, both myself and my colleague, the Minster
of Forestry and Agriculture, had meetings that involved the two paper companies
that are operating in the Province at the time and representatives of the
Canadian Paper Workers Union, who represent just about all these loggers
involved and we have discussed that issue at some length.
It is clear that there are some significant changes occurring
in how the woods operations of both the companies are being managed and we have
in the past asked for the maximum amount of co-operation between the union
representing the loggers and the company, in terms of trying to manage their
business in the best interest of keeping it viable and operational in the
Province. We have been assured that they would both give their best interest and
their best efforts to making sure that the loggers, the workers in this case,
are not unnecessarily disadvantaged, but we have never gone to the point of
trying to suggest to either of the companies how they should try to run their
affairs. We have asked them to run their affairs in the best way they can to
ensure their viability as a company and also to take into consideration the
views expressed on behalf of the loggers by their union representatives and
leaders.
MR. SPEAKER: Question Period has expired.
Presenting Reports by
Standing and Special Committees
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the President of Treasury Board.
MR. BAKER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to table the Annual Report of the Board of
Commissioners of Public Utilities on the operations carried out under the
Automobile Insurance Act, submitted for the period January 1, 1991 to March 31,
Notices of Motion
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Mr. Speaker, I give notice that I will on
tomorrow ask leave to introduce a bill entitled "An Act To Amend The Liquor
Control Act, 1973, And The Liquor Corporation Act, 1973".
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, I give notice that I will on
tomorrow ask leave to introduce a bill entitled "An Act To Amend The Welfare
Institutions Act", and that will be Bill 33.
Answers to Questions
For which Notice has been Given
MR. SPEAKER: The Hon. the Minister of Fisheries.
MR. CARTER: Mr. Speaker, with respect to a question asked
yesterday by the Opposition House Leader concerning the red herring incident in
Long Harbour, I want to report to the House that my field staff contacted the
chairman of the Fishermen's Committee of Long Harbour with reference to the red
herring controversy.
My field people were advised by the Fishermen's Committee
Chairman that the incidents of red herring in the area are not uncommon. There
have been a few caught in nets every year for the past number of years. In fact
the local chairman informed my field people that he himself, out of a catch of
1,000 pounds of herring, found three or four red herring amongst the catch.
I am told as well that officials of the Department of
Fisheries and Oceans are in the area and are now endeavouring to collect some
specimen of these herring to take back to their laboratory for testing. So it
appears there is not too much to this, except something that occurs almost every
year, and that is a small number of red herring show up.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. GULLAGE: Mr. Speaker, I was asked three questions
yesterday by the Opposition House Leader. One of them was: Could the minister
tell the House who endorsed the cheque on behalf of council? This is the
Roddickton council; and if in fact the cheque was endorsed with the knowledge
and approval of the full council of Roddickton?
The cheque was endorsed by the Mayor and one other councillor
at a meeting held with representatives of Canada Bay Seafoods Limited in Corner
Brook. While an official council meeting was not held, the majority of the
council was present.
The second question was: Could the minister find out if any
portion of the amount of $850,000 insurance money was paid to the Town of
Roddickton?
No, the town's equity of approximately $35,000 was utilized
in the reconstruction of the plant after council was given a commitment by the
company to reconstruct same.
Was there a request to the Department of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs to investigate the circumstances surrounding the insurance
claim and the manner in which it was endorsed on behalf of the Roddickton
council? Was an investigation asked for? Was there an investigation? What did
the department find out?
The answer is: Yes, an investigation was done, and it was
found that there was no problem with the way in which the insurance claim was
endorsed on behalf of council. An investigation was asked for by one councillor
of the Town of Roddickton. An investigation further revealed that the minutes of
the meeting of council clearly state that council was in full agreement with the
cheque signing, and that there was no conflict of interest by councillors.
I table this, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, my response is to the question
on the Order Paper regarding travel between September 17 and October 15, 1991,
and I am pleased to table that response.
Petitions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber East.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I wish to present a petition of 1,148 citizens of Corner
Brook and the surrounding area. I wholeheartedly support the petition and have
signed it. The prayer reads as follows: Recent proposals -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member may proceed.
MS. VERGE: Recent proposals to workers' compensation will
affect the lives of all injured workers severely. These recommendations include
drastic reductions in salary, and changes to the retraining policy. We appeal to
you to please consider the effects these changes will have on all of us injured
workers as well as the public. We realize the desperate conditions of workers'
compensation but please search for alternative solutions with less damaging
effects in these desperate economic times.
Mr. Speaker, this petition was organized by three women who
live in Corner Brook and two of them are injured nurses with whom I have spoken.
These two nurses hurt their backs on the job at Western Memorial Regional
Hospital and they have been off work on workers' compensation benefits for some
time. Neither one of them wants to be off work on workers' compensation. Both of
them in fact are quite demoralized but they are physically unable to resume
their nursing jobs and as of yet have not recovered to the point of being able
to do any other type of work for which any employment opportunity exists in the
area. These nurses have taken a leadership role in maintaining appropriate
workers' compensation benefits, not only for themselves but for hundreds and
hundreds of other injured workers and for healthy workers who may find
themselves in a similar situation.
Mr. Speaker, it is significant that the leaders of this
petition are injured nurses because there has been an alarming increase in the
incidents of nursing workplace injuries over the past few years. Your Honour
introduced the president of the Association of Injured and Disabled Nurses a
little while ago when we started sitting this afternoon. According to that
association in the space of five years, from 1985 until 1989 there was more than
a sixfold increase in the number of nurses off work due to injuries and
receiving workers' compensation. In 1985 the number was fifty-seven and in 1989
the number was 338. The Workers' Compensation Commission has refused the
statistics for the last three years but the association knows that there has
been a further increase. This gives rise to several questions. Has there been
under-staffing in our health care institutions where all these nurses have
suffered injuries? Has there been inappropriate placement of staff in the
institutions? Has there been defective or unsafe apparatus equipment? Has there
been too little prevention effort?
According to the association on the Avalon Peninsula only the
General Hospital, which operates the hospital at the Health Sciences Centre and
the Leonard Miller Centre, have back injury prevention programs. None of the
other health care institutions on the Avalon Peninsula yet has a back injury
prevention program. Have the delays in diagnosis and treatment exacerbated
injuries and time lost from work? Listening to the leaders of the Association of
Injured and Disabled Nurses I am convinced that there have been problems on each
of these counts and it is time that government listened to the pleas of these
injured nurses and other injured workers so that better precautions are taken on
the work site so that greater prevention efforts are mounted and so that the
Workers' Compensation Commission responds more appropriately and more speedily
to workers who are injured, thereby minimizing time lost from work and
facilitating the process of retraining and re-entering the workforce.
Mr. Speaker, for those workers who are already off work due
to injuries, the threatened cuts in income and retraining benefits are very,
very worrying. What is an injured nurse in Corner Brook to do if her injury is
so severe that she has had to have a spinal fusion and the spinal fusing has not
been successful? What is the injured nurse who now has to wear a body cast most
of the day to do?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. member's time is up.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I want to support the
petition by some, I think, 1,100 citizens of the Corner Brook area with respect
to the proposed changes and reduction of benefits that are pending with the
Workers' Compensation Board.
What is most alarming about this change that just recently
developed was the lack of consultation with the groups that were most affected
by it. While the minister might try to say that Workers' Compensation is a
completely autonomous body, that is not the case. The minister might want us to
believe it is. They operate on instructions given to them by this
administration. If this administration tells them to reduce their expenses, they
reduce their expenses; if they are told to reduce benefits, they reduce
benefits. Government might not tell them how but they give them explicit
instructions as what to do.
This has been an ongoing concern for a number of people,
particularly with respect to the diagnosis and treatment of people who have been
injured. It takes months to get a proper diagnosis in this Province. Once it is
diagnosed, it is even longer to get medical treatment. Surgical intervention
takes years in some cases. Once it is complete - the minister can check it out
and he will find that it is true - it is a virtual impossibility to get physical
therapy in this Province. As a matter of fact, I had an injured worker tell me
that they have been waiting for weeks to get therapy through Workers'
Compensation, so in desperation they called the therapy clinic and said they had
a private insurance plan, and immediately they could get recognition.
There is something wrong with our system when you can get
physical therapy services through a private insurance company but it is not
available through Workers' Compensation. If you talk to the people who run these
clinics they will tell you that the main reason is the delay in Workers'
Compensation processing payment. It takes them months to get paid for their
services. The minister should realise that. If the problem at Workers' is that
there is insufficient staff to deal with the problems then the minister should
see that they get more. Because in the long run, while you are going to have
spend initially, it will benefit Workers' Compensation Board, because they will
have to have less in payouts.
The minister has been told this on numerous occasions, I am
sure, over the years. Why he continues to do nothing about it is beyond me.
Apparently what he wants to do is blame all the problems at Workers' on the
injured workers. Attacking those who are most vulnerable in this Province. It
seems to continue. The minister today stood in his place and said: we are going
to announce further changes to Workers' Compensation, and not only that, we are
going to tear up collective agreements again. We are going to take away benefits
that have been given, not through Workers. It is going to be announced as one
package, the minister said. He is going to take away rights that had been gotten
through the collective bargaining process.
That is terrible. The Minister of Labour, to stand in his
place, and to support this kind of activity. The minister has also not made it
clear to us, and we are quite anxious to see how it is going to perform, how he
is going to do it, the proposal, and we have every indication that the majority
report of 75 per cent benefits will be accepted. The question is: what about
people who have made long-term financial commitments, based on the fact that
they were getting 90 per cent of net, plus a 10 per cent top-up? Or even 90 per
cent of their net, forgetting the 10 per cent? What about these people? Are they
now going to fall into the category of reduced and lowered benefits?
Because it is time for the minister - he has had this report
for months now - to let injured workers know, because some of them perhaps today
are taking on increased financial risk, based on the fact that they thought they
were going to be entitled to certain benefits. When the minister stands, as I
know he will, because I saw him making some notes, and he refuses to stand after
we have one speaker, it is a little game that they have played lately on the
other side. They want to play politics with a serious issue, and they want to
get our two speakers up first so we can have no rebuttal to what the minister
says. We know that is the game that they are playing. But we will let the
minister go on and rant and rave.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
The hon. the Minister of Employment and Labour Relations.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. It is a pleasure to
rise and address the petition for a few brief minutes. I point out to all hon.
members with respect to some of the comments made by the two previous speakers
that before I deal particularly with the content of the petition that there are
a couple of things that the hon. members shouldn't try to propose that I have
said certain things that I haven't said. What I have said is that we have the
matters under review in totality and that at a point in time we will announce as
a total package all of the changes. There have been no announcements made. So
for the hon. the Member for Fogo to get up and say that I have said that we are
going to do something with collective agreements with regard to top-up and so
on, that is an incorrect statement. I have said that that issue is being dealt
with along with all of the others, and we will make an announcement as to how
that will be handled along with all the rest.
The other point as well, Mr. Speaker, that I might point out,
and it is important. The hon. Member for Fogo indicated in his representation in
support of the petition, he said the workers compensation system operates on
instructions from government. Now he should know, if he doesn't, if that is how
the previous administration tried to run workers compensation, maybe that is a
large reason why it is in the mess it is in. This government has not done that.
We have recognized the integrity and autonomy of the workers compensation
system. We have appointed the board, and we are doing now what the previous
administration failed to do. We are going to take action upon the
recommendations submitted by the five year statutory review which was submitted
to the previous administration, and the major considerations with respect to
benefits and all other things in terms of duration of claim they did absolutely
nothing about.
The hon. Member for Humber East in her presentation and
representation of the petition, Mr. Speaker, talks about the changes in the
hospital sector from 85 to 89. I might point out for all hon. members that
during the period from 85 to 89 when these things started to develop, the
previous administration was in office. That whole issue was brought forward in
the previous statutory review that these things were occurring, and they did
nothing about it. Now it has worsened since, and we admit that. We know that and
we are going to announce what we are going to do about it very shortly, as soon
as we possibly can.
Mr. Speaker, back to the thrust of the petition, because it
is serious. The petition, as I understand it, having not seen it but having
heard it read, is that these petitioners, these injured workers - and I agree
with the presenter of the petition that nobody I know of went out and got
injured because they wanted to or tried to. They were working, providing a
valuable service. They have been unfortunately injured, and they deserve to be
compensated to the greatest level that the compensation system can afford. The
petition, as I understand it, calls upon the government to try to minimize any
decrease in benefits for these workers. We support that petition because in all
our deliberations that is exactly what we are attempting to do in our current
deliberations, to absolutely minimize the impact on the injured worker.
However, Mr. Speaker, in the context that everybody
understands that the fund has been on an annual basis expending more than it
takes in. Costs are increasing by in excess of 20 per cent a year even though
the number of new claimants has been decreasing in the last couple of years. The
duration of claims is increasing. There are problems with medical access. We
acknowledge that, and we will be announcing what we can do about it in the very
near future. The commission has gotten into the unenviable position of dipping
into investment funds to meet current year expenditures to the point that
somewhere between 1996 and 2003 there will not be one penny left to pay any
injured worker in Newfoundland anything. Now with that extreme, between
recognizing that they now have a 90 per cent of net benefit verses in four years
they will have nothing to worry about period, we are trying to make decisions
that are in the same light that petition recommends.
We are considering every possibility to minimize the negative
impact on those unfortunate injured workers. We are doing that. That is a very
serious part of our deliberations. But at the same time, we are going to make
decisions that are in the control of this government to make and we will give
direction in our one time in five years, which we are entitled to do, to the
commission to say that the law will change -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. GRIMES: - to try and preserve the workers'
compensation system so that all injured workers will continue to receive a
benefit.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Further petitions?
Before moving off from petitions, the Chair feels it an
obligation again to point out to hon. members the requirements of our Standing
Orders with respect to petitions. The Chair doesn't like doing this all the
time, but hon. members will know that it is the Chair's duty to see that our
Standing Orders, as much as possible, are followed. We are getting to a position
where more and more petitions are not at all falling in line with our Standing
Orders or the Standing Orders of the House of Commons Beauchesne.
The petition that we had today was no different. It wasn't
addressed to anybody, either to government or to the House and it didn't contain
a prayer. I point this out to hon. members. As I said, it would be much easier
for the Chair if members were following the rules.
I know that we have allowed some laxity but, again, I point
out Beauchesne, page 281, 1045 which says, "It is the duty of Members to read
petitions which are sent to them before they are presented and, if they observe
any irregularity, to return them to the petitioners."
The Chair didn't make the rules. The Chair's job is to
interpret and enforce them. The job of members is to follow them. If hon.
members think that our rules are not appropriate for petitions, then they should
change them. But as long as they are the way they are - and a petition is a
time-honoured tradition of the British Parliamentary system, but everywhere it
follows a rule. One of the fundamental rules of a petition is that it have a
prayer and not that it have accusations and all kinds of other things which
encourage debate.
I think the petition today went very well, particularly in
view of the kind of language that was in it, because it was debatable. A
petition is not meant to be debatable. I bring it to the attention of hon.
members again and, for their guidance, the Chair can only follow the rules. I
have asked hon. members, as well, that if they think a petition is not in order
that:
(1). They should bring it to the attention of the Clerk of
the House; or
(2). Bring it to the attention of the House before presenting
the petition.
I ask hon. members, please, to co-operate with the Chair in
that regard. The Chair doesn't like doing it, but again the Chair has to follow
the rules to try to enforce the rules as much as the Chair has the ability and
the knowledge to do so.
Orders of the Day
MR. BAKER: Motion 6, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Motion 6.
Motion, the hon. the Minister of Municipal and Provincial
Affairs to introduce a bill, "An Act To Amend The Municipal Grants Act." (Bill
No. 30)
On motion, Bill No. 30 read a first time, ordered read a
second time on tomorrow.
MR. BAKER: Order 2, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order 2, the Concurrence Motion.
The hon. the Member for Humber East.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am glad to take
part in this Concurrence Debate focusing on
the Estimates of the five departments which were earlier referred to the Social
Services Estimates Committee. They are the five departments that are generally
grouped under the social heading, the Departments of Health, Education, Social
Services, Justice, as well as Environment and Lands. These departments together
spend about two-thirds of the proposed Budget for this year with Health being
the largest-spending department.
The Estimates Committee had seven meetings to examine the
Estimates of these departments, one each for all five and a second meeting for
three of the departments.
I think the Estimates Committee proceedings were generally
satisfactory inasmuch as members of the Committee had an opportunity to ask
detailed questions. Ministers and their officials were generally co-operative.
The only disappointment that I can note is that the news media didn't provide
consistent coverage. Perhaps the fact that there are three House Estimates
Committees functioning roughly at the same time while the whole House is in
session makes it impossible for very many news organizations to have reporters
present at each proceeding.
At any rate, whatever the reason, over the past few years
there has been less and less media presence at our Estimates Committee
proceedings. Many of the members participating in the Committee proceedings have
found that the Committee discussions tend to be more satisfying than debate in
the whole House. At the Committee meetings there are meaningful exchanges for
the most part,with members asking questions and ministers answering them. Rather
than dwelling on the details of departmental estimates, for the most part the
discussion is concentrated on large policy questions.
In our deliberations of the social departments' spending
proposals, we noted that there are serious social problems in our Province,
problems that have been made worse by the economic recession. For example, Mr.
Speaker, over the past three years, coinciding with the time in office of this
administration, the number of people in this Province on social assistance has
just about doubled.
MR. REID: No.
MS. VERGE: That is quite a shocking statistic. The Member
for Carbonear seems to have problems accepting that fact but the Minister of
Social Services who is now in his seat confirmed the fact when I pointed out the
arithmetic to him in our Committee meeting, that there has virtually been a
doubling of the number of people in this Province on welfare over the past three
years.
According to the present administration's first Minister of
Social Services, the Member for Port de Grave, when I asked him about the social
assistance caseload in the spring of 1989, in March 1989, the so-called
caseload, or the number of family units on welfare in March 1989 was something
over 19,000. The present minister told us that in March of this year, exactly
three years later, the caseload had risen to over 28,000. That is an increase of
just about 50 per cent, I say to the Member for Carbonear.
Now, at the same time as government has watched such a
shocking rise in the welfare caseload, with government planning to spend a
record amount of money on welfare this year, the government is forecasting a
decrease in spending on employment programs, specifically targeted for social
assistance recipients and also employment projects for others in the population.
In the Estimates of the Department of Social Services, there is markedly less
budgeted for employment programs this year than was spent last year. In the case
of the Department of Employment and Labour Relations, there is significantly
less budgeted to be spent this year on employment programs than was actually
spent last year.
Mr. Speaker, to many of these, that is crazy. It doesn't make
any sense at all to plan to spend more for welfare, to plan to send out cheques
to more and more people who are at home, able to work, wanting to work, when, at
the same time, the government is cutting back on its effort to fund employment
projects.
Now, the members opposite, the Premier, in particular, have
consistently ridiculed and dismissed the Community Development Program of the
Department of Social Services. That is an employment creation program for social
assistance recipients. But in my experience as the Member for Humber East, that
Community Development Program, in the Corner Brook area, and in the Western
region generally, has been quite beneficial. Through that program over the
years, funding has been given to such sponsoring agencies as: municipalities,
the Boy Scouts, the Girl Guides, other community organizations, school boards, I
believe, in some cases, businesses. Other projects have been operated directly
by the department and, in the process, hundreds of people have been employed.
Many of them have gone on to stay in the work force and useful activities have
been carried out.
The V O N is an example, the Victorian Order of Nurses. The V
O N in Corner Brook over the years has received funding under the Community
Development Program for several employment projects. One recent project has
involved training. That is for home health workers, or home health aides.
Another project has involved the provision of housekeeping for elderly people
who cannot quite manage all household duties and chores on their own because of
deteriorating health. Incidentally, the assistance of these elderly people
through the Community Development Program is consistent with the social goal of
helping elderly people stay in their own homes and function on their own as long
as possible, so that they don't have to go to institutions. There have been a
couple of other useful Community Development projects sponsored by the V O N in
the Corner Brook area.
So, in examining the Estimates of the Department of Social
Services, it was very disappointing for us to see that the government is
planning to pay more people than ever before, virtually twice as many as three
years ago, when this administration took office, in straight welfare, while
spending significantly less on employment projects.
Now, the only answer the Minister of Social Services could
suggest is that maybe partway through the year, the government will increase
funding for employment projects. But that really isn't good enough. This is the
spring, this is the peak time for many types of work activities in the Province.
It is the start of our short construction season. This is the time the
government should be making a greater effort than ever to fund employment
projects for people on social assistance.
We now have 60,000 individuals in this Province collecting
welfare. Some of those people can't work, but many of them can, and want to
work. Many of those people are quite able to hold down a job, and they would
certainly feel much better about themselves if they could do something useful.
They have a lot to contribute to society. But right now there aren't enough jobs
to go around. The number of jobs in this Province has shrunk over the last three
years. The unemployment rate has risen. As I have said, the number of people on
welfare has virtually doubled.
Another indicator of the extent of our social problems is the
number of people in our jails. Occupancy in the adult correctional centres, Her
Majesty's Penitentiary, here in St. John's, the adult correctional centres in
Clarenville, Bishop's Falls, Stephenville, and Happy Valley - Goose Bay, is
higher than ever.
We were told in the Estimates Committee meetings that there
is something like one-third more than full occupancy in our adult correctional
centres. We were told that, in some cases, three inmates are sharing a room or a
cell designed for two inmates. We were assured that there is no breach of fire
or safety regulations; nevertheless, we were told that there are more people in
our adult correctional centres than ever before.
MR. SPEAKER: We are following the ten minutes.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Social Services.
MR. GULLAGE: Mr. Speaker, I would like to take the
opportunity to speak in this debate.
The Member for Humber East, of course, raises some very
current points in her remarks, in that we have been discussing now, over the
last few weeks, social services and the numbers of people who are accessing
areas of social services - all the various categories. Of course, it is a sign
of the economic times we are in, the difficulties with the economy, great
difficulties with the economy not just, of course, in Newfoundland and Labrador
but right across the country. I suppose you could say both countries, really,
are in a deep recession, having great difficulty. Of course, whatever difficulty
Canada, as a whole, has, it is always exaggerated and greater in Newfoundland,
for many reasons.
As we go through these difficult times, particularly in this
Province now, where we have great difficulties with our most important resource,
I think it is safe to say, the fishery - we have depended on it for centuries as
our prime source of employment. Now that we are having such great difficulty
with the fishery, until we come to grips with and solve the problems related to
the fishery, it is going to be very, very difficult to control the expenditure
that we are having and continue to have, a growing expenditure in social
services.
Those members who represent rural districts, and districts
that are on the coastline of the Province and have communities in their
districts that are fishing communities and depend on the fishery, in some cases
- in many cases, of course, we have communities where that is the sole source of
employment; any employment that is there is in the fishery.
We will see, if problems continue as they are now, with the
offshore, in particular, with the lack of fish, the problem with foreign
overfishing, many of these communities will have very difficult times. Many of
them are having a difficult time right now.
Mr. Speaker, we have programs in place, federal and
provincial programs of income assistance which are overlapping and supportive of
one another, very difficult and confusing to administer by both the federal and
provincial governments, and I am not just speaking of Newfoundland, but every
province is having difficulty coming to grips with income security and the
problem we have of trying to provide a base of income for particularly those
people who are in a situation where they are on long-term assistance and with
very little opportunity for work.
That category of person, Mr. Speaker, is a category, of
course, in Newfoundland, in particular, that with the fishery, itself, and the
seasonal nature of it in many parts of the Province where a limited amount of
income is derived from the fishery, the reliance on Social Assistance and UIC
payments and available work through federal and provincial programs on a
short-term basis in many respects, the combination of all those sources of
income, Mr. Speaker, is a very difficult area of concern. And we are attempting
to come to grips with it - I speak of both the federal and provincial
governments in this context - attempting to come to grips with it, trying to
find a way, Mr. Speaker, to simplify and come up with an income base, a security
base that our people can be assured of,
whereas now we have a very confusing
system which doesn't provide the needed incentive that our people should have,
and certainly doesn't address the problem as it should be addressed. It is a
difficult one, Mr. Speaker, to administer and difficult to come to grips with
the real problem.
We know, of course, that it is not just a matter of creating
employment per se because governments can't really create jobs and create
industry and create business and employment. The best government can do is to
set the environment and make sure that the conditions are such that business and
industry are attracted to a particular area, are encouraged to set up whatever
type of business or industry it happens to be, usually where there is an
incentive to do it, where, obviously, there is a hope of success and profit can
be seen at the end of the road. We have to, as a government, set the environment
for those businesses and those industries to come to this Province if they are
not already here and certainly to locate in areas of the Province where those
businesses and industries are not operating right now, Mr. Speaker.
We also have the major problem of education and training with
our work force. That, of course, is the solution in the short and long term, and
trying to come to grips with the type of training and the type of education our
people should have for the future in a changing world where new industries and
new types of businesses are being formed, where there is less of a reliance on
the resource industries that we relied on in the past.
Things are changing dramatically, and the shift from the type
of education and training that we had in the past in our university, in our
community colleges and, indeed, in our private schools - we are seeing a great
change in different courses being offered than we saw in the past, and being
able to, as a government, come to grips with that, making sure that we are
providing the type of education, the types of courses that our students need,
and that people need who are displaced from work now, not able to find
employment in the fishery or in forestry or in agriculture, or whatever it
happens to be. Having those people redirected and retrained and educated in a
new field of work is a real challenge, knowing where those jobs should be, where
the training should be put in place, the types of careers that we are going to
see in the future is a real challenge, not just for this government, but for
governments across the country with such a changing economy, a changing world.
As a government, of course, I believe that to be probably our
biggest challenge, being able to come to grips with the education dilemma that
we have, the fact that educating our people - I don't think anybody would
disagree - education per se, is the real short and long-term solution to the
problems of this Province. Mr. Speaker, we are coming to grips with that. We
have made great changes in our education system.
This government has, over the last three years or so, made
tremendous changes in the education system, great improvements, Mr. Speaker, at
all levels of education, to respond to the challenges of the future, the demands
that our students have right now for education at all levels, Mr. Speaker, right
through to university, community college and private schools, that level of
education. We are responding, Mr. Speaker, but it is a long, difficult road. I
think we are on the right path. I think we will see in the future a work force
that is educated, as I mentioned, for different types of careers, different
types of work than we have seen in the past.
Mr. Speaker, until we see those changes made and see the
fruit of those changes in the education process, we will have great difficulty.
Until we see an influx and a growth of business and industry, solutions to our
economic problems and, hopefully, start moving out of this recession we are in
right now, we will have problems in providing income to our people.
The caseloads in my department, of course, as has already
been mentioned, are up dramatically. A 50 per cent increase over three years is
nothing for anybody to be proud of, but, Mr. Speaker, it is unavoidable in these
times. It is happening not just in Newfoundland. Ontario, which was always seen
as the wealthiest or certainly, one of the wealthiest provinces in the country,
is in a similar dilemma.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. GULLAGE: So we have some great challenges ahead of
us, Mr. Speaker, and I believe we are responding very well to those challenges,
as a government.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Torngat Mountains.
MR. WARREN: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I wish to say a few words, too, on this particular
section of
the Estimates. I was just partially listening to the minister and I have to say
that when the Premier made a decision to move the minister from Municipal and
Provincial Affairs to Social Services, in all fairness to the Premier and all
fairness to the minister, I believe that the Premier has taken the minister from
the fat and put him into the fire. Because, Mr. Speaker, I really believe that
the minister - I said this, by the way, at the Estimates Committee about the
Minister of Environment and Lands, that the Minister of Environment and Lands,
in my opinion, Mr. Speaker, is not capable of running that particular
department. Mr. Speaker, environment and lands is a very, very important issue
in our Province, and the answers that we get when we question the minister
really go to show that she hasn't got a grasp on the small and big issues that
are confronting our Province.
I know the Minister of Social Services has a very difficult
department and I would hope, Mr. Speaker, that he would take the challenge. I
believe he can do it, if he wanted to accept that big challenge.
Now, Mr. Speaker, with respect to Social Services - I guess I
should say to all my colleagues opposite, all the ministers, I have very, very
serious problems in my district, in the District of Torngat Mountains, as it
pertains to health, as it pertains to social services and, naturally, as it
pertains to the environment and education. I was appalled when I ask the
Minister of Education was he considering translating the Royal Commission on
Education, entitled "Our Children, Our Future", into the other official
languages in our Province, and he said: No. Now, Mr. Speaker, having a
government in our Province that refuses to translate into a mother tongue of
those children on the Coast of Labrador. I should say that there are more native
speaking children in our schools today than there are French speaking children
and I find it ironic that this government decides to translate into the French
language but not translate into the native language and I think it is a slap and
a backward step by this government in their treatment of the native people.
Mr. Speaker, it is interesting today - and I guess you can't
help talking politics once in a while - but it is interesting today that the
Premier has called a by-election for the district of Naskaupi. Mr. Speaker, I
had a call a few minutes ago and a comment going around in the Goose Bay area
was that Mr. Ed. Roberts has a substantial edge, because he has his brother,
Peter, helping him.
AN HON. MEMBER: What's wrong with that?
MR. WARREN: Now, Mr. Speaker, my hon. colleague for
Windsor - Buchans asks, What's wrong with that? I say to my hon. colleague, if
Ed. Roberts has to trust to his brother, Peter, to help him get elected, God
help the health care in Labrador.
AN HON. MEMBER: We have a candidate. Do you have a
candidate?
MR. WARREN: Now, Mr. Speaker, my hon. colleague from
Mount Scio - Bell Island -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. WARREN: - my hon. colleague for Mount Scio - Bell
Island is interrupting me and I could say to my hon. colleague, we have many
candidates who want his seat. In fact, we have someone who will take his seat.
And what I am wondering is, does that party have a candidate yet? Now, that is
the concern that is all over Bell Island - Mount Scio, so I say to my hon.
colleague, just leave me alone and let me continue my onslaught of those
Estimates.
Some time ago, I asked the minister about the clean-up in
Kitts-Michelin and, Mr. Speaker, the minister said it is going to be done, but
what she did not say was, when. Apparently she is not putting too much pressure
on getting this clean-up done and this is why I said today on the Ministerial
Statement, I wish the minister would take some action; she makes some comments
but she takes no action. Last night we held a public forum on the environment,
where seventy or seventy-four people turned up at the CEI building. It dealt, in
particular, with the subject of the incinerator in Long Harbour.
Mr. Speaker, you should have listened to some of the comments
from those people. In fact, there were thirty or thirty-three who expressed
their concerns about this particular project. Only two were in support of the
incinerator and all the rest expressed a lot of concerns and downright
rejection. And, Mr. Speaker, I noticed that this government, with this issue so
hot, other than the Member for St. John's South, no one else has come out and
said whether they are for or against it.
Now, let me say to my hon. colleague from Eagle River, I am
not like my hon. colleague, to go and make a press release about John Crosbie or
about the fishermen's union or about the Marine Atlantic. Mr. Speaker, before I
make my press releases, I check my facts first. I say to my hon. colleague that
he should check his facts, because I have a release here from John Crosbie, that
was released today, concerning the hon. the Member for Eagle River, and, Mr.
Speaker, what does he say? What does the hon. John Crosbie say about my
colleague from Eagle River?
First, he said, he is better known as `Denny, the Dumpster',
but he also says what is most important, Mr. Speaker, the Trans-Labrador Highway
was not a priority.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible), the weekend.
MR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, he says here, and I quote: 'The
Trans-Labrador Highway, was not a priority for the provincial government several
months ago.' In fact, I never heard my hon. colleague say too much until
recently. He went on the radio, in the papers, and everything else about getting
money for the Trans-Labrador Highway. Yesterday was Private Members' Day and he
had it on the Order Paper but he would not bring it forward.
MR. DUMARESQUE: On a point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Eagle River.
MR. DUMARESQUE: The hon. member is obviously not allowed
to mislead this House. The hon. member should know that the Opposition,
including himself, agreed yesterday for the sake of having the business of this
Province expedited they would allow Private Members' Day to deal with government
business. That was exactly what happened, Mr. Speaker, and it had nothing to do
with my intention of having, or not having, that debate yesterday.
MR. SPEAKER: To that point of order there is actually no
point of order. I just want to take the occasion to remind the hon. Member for
Torngat Mountains that we are dealing with the Social Services Committee and
that his remarks should be relevant to that.
The hon. the Member for Torngat Mountains.
MR. WARREN: Thank, you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I think my remarks are, Mr. Speaker, because if we can get
the Trans-Labrador Highway started we are going to get people off social
services and working on this particular project. Mr. Speaker, this particular
resolution that was not debated yesterday was entirely up to the member himself
and not up to the PC Party, the Liberal Party or the NDP. If the gentleman
wanted to put the resolution forward it was his choice because it was a Private
Members' resolution so therefore, Mr. Speaker, he cannot weasel his way out of
that.
AN HON. MEMBER: Do you agree (Inaudible)
MR. WARREN: Mr. Speaker, you just ordered me to stay on
the subject of social services but when my hon. colleague asks me questions not
relevant to that subject I have to continue to be involved. I say to my hon.
colleague that I do not agree with any increase that is going to hurt the
pockets of Labradorians or Newfoundlanders. I do not agree with this government
cutting out the air subsidy program. I do not agree with this government closing
down the Motor Registration Office. I tell my hon. colleague that I do not agree
with anything that government does to hurt the people of Labrador. Now, I should
ask my question to the hon. member. Does he agree -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
The hon. the Member for Eagle River.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Again I have been forced to stand in this House and
participate in this debate. It is obvious, Mr. Speaker, that the Member for
Torngat Mountains is attempting to curb the debate now that the by-election is
on in Naskaupi. It is very, very embarrassing for the hon. member to know that
his federal colleague, Mr. Crosbie, is against the giving of $7 million that has
already been allocated for the Trans-Labrador Highway, to have it put up this
year so we can get that valuable and important work done on the Trans-Labrador
Highway.
I know the member is very embarrassed that he is going to
have to go down there in Naskaupi with Mr. Crosbie, hold up his arm and say,
yes, this is the minister for Newfoundland and Labrador. This is the member who
is going to deliver the money for the Trans-Labrador Highway when in fact he
knows that his colleagues over there are all well versed on the fact that Mr.
Crosbie does not want to do this because he said he would not do it because if
he did it would only give the Liberals the opportunity to probably get 80 per
cent of the vote in Naskaupi as opposed to the 60 or 70 per cent we are already
going to get, Mr. Speaker. That is a fact and I am sure that is very
embarrassing for the hon. member. I just wanted to point that out to him.
The Social Services Estimates that we are in concurrence to
now are obviously very important to this House but I wanted to rise and set the
record straight as far as the Naskaupi situation is concerned and the
participation of the hon. member. It is usually only every four years we get a
chance to participate in elections but in this particular case we have an
opportunity to have an election in Labrador and I look forward to the next
twenty-eight days so we can go down and debate the issues of Labrador and have
people stand up and set the record straight, where they stand, and what they are
going to do for the people of Naskaupi, what they have done in the recent past
for the people of Naskaupi, and exactly why they should vote for a member of the
opposition - somebody who is going to come in here and rant and roar and
provide, I guess, a song to the people of Naskaupi, instead of supporting,
obviously, a very prominent member of this government, the hon. Ed Roberts.
I am sure that the people of Naskaupi will look to the
Minister of Justice in his portfolio, who is very much into the constitutional
debate now, trying to ensure that Newfoundland and Labrador has a place in
Confederation. I am sure that the people of Naskaupi are going to be looking
forward to seeing a man of Mr. Roberts' stature and credibility taking his place
in this hon. House for the people of Labrador.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. DUMARESQUE: So I do not want to elevate it any more
partisan at this particular point. I am sure that we will have ample opportunity
to do so. I just wanted to rise on this particular occasion to make sure that
the people of this Province were not misled by anything that the hon. Member for
Torngat Mountains has a tendency to do from time to time.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Menihek.
MR. A. SNOW: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am pleased to have the opportunity to rise and speak on the
concurrency debate on the government services. I enjoyed listening to the hon.
Member for Eagle River explaining about how he looked forward to the by-election
that is going to be occurring down in Naskaupi. It should be quite interesting.
It should be very challenging for both parties, I am sure, or all three parties.
He talked about how - the word that we are getting back from
the district, he mentioned about one of the candidates being proposed, the
acting Minister of Justice, or the unelected Minister of Justice -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. A. SNOW: Well the unelected Minister of Justice -
AN HON. MEMBER: Only until the twenty-fifth, around 8:30
(inaudible).
MR. A. SNOW: It should be. Then he will be defeated and
looking for another place. By then the counts will be in and he will be
defeated, and he will be looking for another place to run, and maybe -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. A. SNOW: Maybe if the polls are a little better in
Mount Scio he would be asked to run, but there is no way that could be
considered a safe, Liberal seat. That is for sure.
He probably would do fairly well in the polls in Naskaupi if
he were to stay out of it, but if he goes in there I would say the longer he is
in there the more votes he will lose.
AN HON. MEMBER: Who is that?
MR. A. SNOW: The parachute candidate who is going into
Naskaupi.
He has about as much charisma now as -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. A. SNOW: Well undoubtedly the people of Naskaupi will
have the opportunity to vote for this tremendous candidate that they are going
to be parachuting in.
AN HON. MEMBER: And they will.
MR. A. SNOW: And they are going to be coming out in
droves to support him, and they may. They will have a choice. It is part of the
democratic process; but so far we have not seen that tremendous amount of
support for this particular candidate who has been rammed down the throats of
the people in Labrador. We are hoping that the people of Labrador and Naskaupi
are going to be able to make a decision based on who is better capable of
representing them in the House.
There is no doubt that probably if they had sent in some
other candidates from the Island they would have a bit more respect than what
the member has, because of his attitudes toward Labrador. We are hoping the
people in Labrador will see through this charade of new found support of
Labrador ideals and aspirations that the people of Labrador have today.
To continue on with the debate, and some of the discussion
that the hon. Member for Eagle River had with regard to the $7 million that was
requested by several people in Labrador, and the provincial government, that is
being allocated for funding of the Trans-Labrador Highway and proposed to be
spent next year. Some people may think that I am wavering from the topic of
debate, but I am not because I feel that could tremendously help if we were able
to talk about some of the - the economy is directly tied to Social Services and
the amount of revenue that any government has with regard to how much they can
deliver government services, or how well they can deliver government services,
whether they are in Social Services, Health care, Education, or through the
Justice Department, in police and fire protection.
Mr. Speaker, that $7 million, I agree with the hon. Member
for Eagle River, that the federal government should have decided to accelerate
the capital expenditure program and go ahead with construction in Labrador this
year. I firmly believe that, they should have.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. A. SNOW: No, I am not blaming anybody. I am saying I
agree that it should be done. I also firmly believe that when the First
Ministers met in Toronto back about January or February, or I believe maybe it
may have been in March, there was a general agreement amongst the First
Ministers of this country that one of the methods of stimulating the economy
would be to improve the transportation infrastructure of this whole country, and
that the federal and provincial governments of the day should strike an
agreement concerning the transportation infrastructure in all the provinces.
What they should do then is go ahead with the capital expenditure program this
year and the next three, four or five years. To improve transportation in the
whole country.
I think that any new transportation agreement that is signed
with this Province to improve the transportation infrastructure of this
Province, the number one priority should be the completion of the Trans-Labrador
Highway. Before a highway is made wider in St. John's, or made a thicker
pavement in Deer Lake or the national park, there should be a highway across
Labrador. Before there is any other consideration. Any new agreements, that
should be the priority. Total, 100 per cent of the funding, should go towards
the completion of the Trans-Labrador Highway. One hundred per cent.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible)!
AN HON. MEMBER: Why didn't you people do it? You had
seventeen years to do it! You never did a thing!
AN HON. MEMBER: Why?
MR. A. SNOW: Why? Why should it be? The hon. Minister of
Education wants to know why I believe that it should be 100 per cent of the
funding.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) Roads-for-Rails agreement
(Inaudible).
MR. A. SNOW: In the - I don't know, I was not there
sitting around the Cabinet table -
AN HON. MEMBER: You weren't, no, but Crosbie was there
then, (Inaudible)!
MR. A. SNOW: Now I hate getting down to the level of....
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) spend it up in Ferryland
(Inaudible).
AN HON. MEMBER: Get on the sidewalk (Inaudible).
MR. A. SNOW: Yes. I will climb down from the sidewalk and
discuss it with the hon. Member for Mount Scio, who is so low that he is below
where the water comes down from the sidewalk on the high part of the road.
MR. WINSOR: That's not the gutter you're talking about.
MR. A. SNOW: I am not even talking about the gutter. Mr.
Speaker, from the Roads-for-Rails agreement I believe that there was some $27
million allocated for spending on the Trans-Labrador Highway, $27 million, I
think it was. The hon. members on the other side suggested there was no money,
but there was $27 million. Now that was not enough, but it did go towards
completing the Trans-Labrador Highway from western Labrador to Churchill Falls.
That, combined with the initial $16 million brought in by the special recovery
program in 1983, plus a further, I think it was $16 million or $17 million
through an earlier agreement, completed that highway with several bridges on the
other part of the road, the eastern part of the road, if you want to call it,
from Churchill Falls to Happy Valley - Goose Bay. So there was a commitment -
albeit it was not large enough - from the previous administration. Now that the
hon. Member for Mount Scio understands the historical portion of what has
occurred I will let him sit back and muse for a while.
Now what I said was that any new transportation agreements
that this Province enters into with the federal government, 100 per cent of the
funding for transportation should be spent on the Trans-Labrador Highway. The
Minister of Education said that it should not be, that we should not spend all
the money on the Trans-Labrador Highway. I do not know why the Minister of
Education is continuously attacking the people of Labrador in particular. He
wants to spend more money - I suppose he is being parochial and wants to spend
some money in St. John's North. He wants to have wider roads in St. John's
North. But I think that if this government accepted its proper responsibility
and did not run around on their hobbyhorse of Triple E and reform of national
institutions, those things -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. A. SNOW: The Triple E Senate. The new medicine that
is going to cure the complete economic ills of this Province, Mr. Speaker. The
one that the Premier articulates and the unelected Minister of Justice suggests
is going to cure the complete economic ills of this Province. We are not going
to have any problems in the fishery any more. Development is going to be
absolutely booming. All we have to do is get a Triple E Senate. I tell you, the
Province will have complete employment. Education is going to be cheaper, it is
going to be better, there are going to be more scholars out there, more scholars
for the dollar, as the minister suggests all the time. As soon as we get a
Triple E Senate.
Now, we are not going to do anything else with the economy.
We are not going to try and improve the workplace where people get injured and
lose their lives at jobs. In a lot of cases, though, not just lose their lives.
Specifically, I listened with a little bit of sadness today when I heard a
former labour leader in this Province, the now Minister of Employment and Labour
Relations, talk about how he is going to attempt to solve the economic problems
of this Province on the backs of injured workers. Instead of saying, look, if
all these people getting injured on the job - and there are a tremendous number
of people in the health care sector who have back injuries. What we are saying
is we are going to cut down their benefits. So in a backhanded way what the
minister of employment is suggesting is occurring is they are blaming the
employee for having these injuries
whereas in point of fact, what should occur
if all these injuries are occurring in the workplace, the government and Workers
Compensation, the employers should be spending more money in the workplace to
design probably the beds - that is what should be looked at - that these nurses
are lifting, and I would suspect what they are lifting is patients. So they need
to look at the workplace, not the workers.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. A. SNOW: By leave?
MR. SPEAKER: Does the hon. member have leave?
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes.
MR. SPEAKER: By leave.
MR. A. SNOW: Mr. Speaker, that is what should be done.
Instead of attempting to solve the economic woes of the Province on the backs of
injured workers they should be looking at what is causing these accidents. Is it
because the injured workers want to be off work? Is it because they want to have
operations on their backs, their shoulders, or their legs? No it is not, Mr.
Speaker. It is because, I would suspect, they are doing an awful lot of lifting
of weights that they shouldn't be. Maybe if more money had been spent in
educating and looking at new methods of lifting patients and transporting
patients from wheelchairs or stretchers to the bed or conversely from the bed
out to wheelchairs and stretchers. That is where they are injuring themselves.
So what do we do? We don't go out and educate in the workforce and tell
employers that they should have new tools to assist people in lifting these
patients. We say no, what we are going to do is penalize the workers. We blame
it on the workers. That is what is occurring, and that is tremendously unfair.
Mr. Speaker, this unfairness that comes out time and time
again, whether it is unfairness to the person who gets injured in the workplace,
or whether it is the unfairness of the huge tax increases that the Minister of
Finance and the Minister of Education has imposed on people in my district so
that people can't afford to send their children to get post-secondary education
anymore, Mr. Speaker, because of the tax dollars that these money grabbers are
sticking their slimy, grimy little hands in their pockets and stealing their
money. They are taking their money and now they can't afford to educate their
children. That is the unfairness that I am speaking about, Mr. Speaker. Or
whether it is cutting back on the services of the people who are able bodied and
yet can't find work and don't have unemployment insurance available to them, and
they expect an able bodied young person to live on $129 a month.
That is the unfairness I am speaking about. That is the
hallmark of this government. These types of unfairness, Mr. Speaker, that has no
compassion to the ordinary person whether that ordinary person is on social
assistance, is an injured worker or an over taxed individual, they have no
compassion towards them. They sit in their big office, they tour the Province in
their big $8,000 a year travel allowances, the limousines, the big long
limousines.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. A. SNOW: And we look at a place like western Labrador
which produces a tremendous amount of wealth. It produces more wealth per capita
than any other district, and we can't get a residential job!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I wonder if the hon. member could take his seat. I want to
inform the House of the questions for the Late Show.
Number 1. I am not satisfied with the answers given today to
my questions, re the incinerator, and I wish to debate the issue on the Late
Show - the hon. Member for Torngat - Mountains.
Number 2. I am not satisfied by the answer given by the
Minister of Employment and Labour Relations, in response to my question on the
Workers Compensation Board - the hon. Member for Fogo.
Number 3. I am not satisfied with the answer given to my
question by the Minister of Forestry and Agriculture on May 25th - the hon.
Member for Green Bay.
Does the hon. member have leave to continue?
The hon. the Member for Menihek.
MR. A. SNOW: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Just a minute to
conclude, then the hon. Minister of Health can get up and explain why the people
in western Labrador had to do with such cutbacks and tolerate such cutbacks in
our health care system.
People who pay so much through their taxes, they pay more per
capita than anywhere else in this Province and yet, this administration saw fit
to cut back over a million dollars over the last two years and, Mr. Speaker,
losing a million dollars on this was, I guess probably about a 15 per cent
reduction in the amount of monies allotted or budgeted towards the hospital, The
Captain William Jackman Memorial Hospital in western Labrador, and this
government did not recognize the geographical location of western Labrador and
the problems associated with operating a hospital in northern Labrador, and with
people who cannot afford to come out here to get special services that have been
cut out in western Labrador and it is unfortunate that this government's
hallmarks are, no compassion for the ordinary people such as I have in my
district, and they are going to show that, Mr. Speaker, at the polls next time.
Thank you very much.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, the Estimates Committee for the
social sector of the government, dealt with the Department of Health budget,
$880 million, Mr. Speaker, the most money in the history of this Province or
country, when we were a country. Never before was so much money spent in
delivering health care in this Province. $880 million, to deliver to our people
in Labrador West or Nain or the northern Peninsula or the Burin Peninsula,
health care services in keeping with the Medicare Act, universal medicare which
was brought in by the Liberal administration back in the 1960s, Mr. Speaker,
which is indeed a health care system which is the envy of the whole world. There
is not a better health care system on the face of this earth, than we have in
Newfoundland and Labrador and in the Dominion of Canada today, Mr. Speaker.
Canada has a great health care system and as the Globe and
Mail says over and over in almost every issue, Newfoundland has one of the best
health care systems in Canada.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, medicare is under a tremendous
attack these days. Medicare is under attack by the users of the system who
sometimes confuse their wants with their needs. Medicare is under attack, Mr.
Speaker, by the stakeholders in the system who sometimes do not see beyond their
personal interest to the overall good of everybody. Medicare is under attack by
the health care system itself, Mr. Speaker. But the biggest attack of all that
medicare is under, is the one which is being levied by the first cousins of hon.
members opposite, since the 1980s, when the government in Ottawa changed to the
right wing dinosaurs of the Tory movement, they have wanted to abolish universal
medicare, Mr. Speaker.
Now, I said earlier that during this committee meeting, we
dealt with the budget for the Department of Health which is $880 million. Since
the Tories took office in Ottawa they started to downgrade the amount of money
that they send into Newfoundland and Labrador to help us deliver health care to
our people. That comes under the established program financing, Mr. Speaker.
Part of that goes to Education and part of it goes to Health. Does anyone want
to guess the figure that we have lost as a result of Tory actions in Ottawa
since 1985? Anyone wish to guess?
AN HON. MEMBER: $1 or $2 million?
MR. DECKER: $1 or $2 million. I have $50 million. $5
million.
Mr. Speaker, $800 million. That is the amount of money that
this Province has lost as a result of the right wing, pro American Tory
government that we have in Ottawa today. We have lost $800 million in transfer
payments directly related to the payment of health care and education, Mr.
Speaker. We have lost enough money since 1985 to pay one full year of the total
budget of the Department of Health. People in this Province wonder why we had to
do some of the things we had to do over the past couple of years. By the year
1995 the province of Quebec will not be receiving a solitary cent from Ottawa to
help with their health care system. By 1997 Saskatchewan will not be receiving a
cent, or Manitoba. By 1998, Mr. Speaker, some of the other provinces will be cut
off and by the year 2003 or 2004, somewhere in that area, the Province of
Newfoundland and Labrador will not be receiving a single solitary cent from
Ottawa to help us deliver our health care system in this Province.
That is was has happened since the 1980s when the first
cousins of this Opposition took power in Ottawa. That was one of the attacks
that Medicare has come under in this Province. The other attack which this
health care system has come under is probably best noted when I borrow a phrase
from Broadfoot's book, 'Ten Lost Years.' In addition to the attack on Medicare
from their federal Tory cousins we also went through ten lost years in the
history of this Province when the Province was without government. Twice in our
history, Mr. Speaker, we have gone without government. We had a Commission of
Government in for a number of years. How many years? Twenty-odd years. Then we
had ten years when that administration over there sat in the office of
government but did not govern.
The Province was left drifting in the wind with no direction
whatsoever. There was no attempt to organize the health care system. They build
roads based on whose district they were in. They build hospitals based on whose
district they could build them in. There was no planning. Nobody saw the overall
view. Ten lost years in the history of this Province. Is it any wonder that the
people of this Province finally came to their senses and turfed the Opposition
out - they can stay over there forever and I wish them well. It is a good place
for them, Mr. Speaker. I tell them their numbers are going to be diminished when
we go back to the polls again. Their numbers will certainly be diminished but
that is the best place for them. Now, these ten lost years made a tremendous
attack on the Medicare system in this Province so when we took over we had to
start doing a lot of things, Mr. Speaker. The first thing we had to look at was
the mess that they had created in the health care system. We saw where they went
down to Marystown and built a hospital. In that hospital they had beds which
they were unable to open because they were wasting money in St. Lawrence and in
Grand Bank, because that was one of their own Tory districts. At the same time,
they were closing out hospitals in Liberal districts. Can you imagine running a
health care system based on politics? If we were to do that we would not be able
to sleep at night. We would not be able to look at ourselves in the mirror for
shame, if we were running a health care system based on politics. The rashest,
sleaziest, muddiest kind of politics determined where hospitals were going to be
in this Province. These were the decisions that were made - totally, totally
unacceptable to a civilization that we have come to cherish over the years.
All of these things were attacking a universal health care
system in this Province. So when we started, when we took over, one of the first
things we had to do was make a conscious decision to take politics out of the
health care system, take politics out of government, take patronage out of
government, take petty, sleazy politics out of government.
I believe that is one of the reasons why we are up in excess
of 70 per cent in the polls today, because I believe the people of this Province
do not want us to determine where we are going to build our hospitals, based on
politics. They want a rational, reasonable approach as to why we are doing
things. That is why nearly all of the people of this Province today who have
made up their minds have said that they would vote to put this administration
back in power for another fifteen or twenty years. I believe that is why they
are saying it. It has nothing to do with the fact that the Opposition are making
fools of themselves. Maybe that does have some bearing on it, but I believe it
is because the people are ready for a government based on fairness and balance,
in which we have taken politics out of our health care system.
MR. FUREY: They couldn't provide good government, and
they can't provide good opposition.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, as my friend from St. Barbe
points out, we had ten lost years with no government, ten lost years where the
people just filled the seats and did nothing. Now, that was bad enough, but I
believe we have found something worse, because just as important as the
government side of the House is the Opposition side of the House. Good
government requires a good Opposition. We don't have an Opposition provided by
the largest Opposition Party today. That is our problem. The Tories are not
providing the opposition that they should. I want to tell the people of
Newfoundland and Labrador not to despair,though, because they only have elected
one NDP member to this House - only one - but I can tell the people of
Newfoundland and Labrador proudly that that hon. member, albeit it is just
himself, is providing a better Opposition for the people of Newfoundland and
Labrador today than all the Tory backbenchers and front benchers put together.
That is the reality, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. DECKER: That is why - when there is a Ministerial
Statement made in this House, and the Opposition get an opportunity to respond
to it but the hon. Member for St. John's East must have leave in order to
respond - that is why I am always one of the first on my feet to say that the
Member for St. John's East has the right to stand up and speak whenever there is
a Ministerial Statement made. I believe that.
You know something else, Mr. Speaker? From now on - I do not
know if I have always been doing this - but from now on I am going to tell the
hon. member that when I bring a Ministerial Statement to this House,I am going
to make sure that he receives a copy of it at the same time that the Official
Opposition receives a copy.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
AN HON. MEMBER: The real opposition.
MR. DECKER: - The real opposition.
I am not saying that because I am any great friends with the
man, the person who fills that position. That has nothing to do with it; but I
have a great respect for the democratic system as we know it. I have great
respect for the role of government and the role of Opposition. That is why, out
of concern for my fellow Newfoundlanders and Labradorians who require -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time has elapsed.
AN HON. MEMBER: By leave?
MR. DECKER: A minute? Not a minute to clue up? No, Mr.
Speaker, he will not even give me a minute to clue up. Doesn't that show ...?
AN HON. MEMBER: By leave?
MR. DECKER: How about the real Opposition? The real
Opposition gives leave, you will notice.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Torngat Mountains.
MR. WARREN: (Inaudible).
AN HON. MEMBER: The real Opposition gave leave.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. BAKER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I can't let this day
go by - the Premier had planned to do this a little earlier, but I can't let the
day go by without saying a few words about Charles J. Power.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. BAKER: This is the last day that Charlie will be
sitting in this
section of the House.
AN HON. MEMBER: No.
MR. BAKER: He has submitted his resignation to take
effect tomorrow.
Charlie got into politics in 1975, and during his political
career he has been through some interesting times, to say the least. Not the
least interesting was the way he got started on his political career in terms of
his perseverance in getting a seat in the House of Assembly. He became
parliamentary assistant to Frank Moores in his last year in office, and that, in
itself, must have been quite a trying and interesting experience.
After the election in 1979, he was put into Cabinet and
became the Minister of the Department of Tourism, Recreation and Culture. As a
new minister, he learned the ropes for one year in that job. Then, he was moved
to a new job that for him, I suppose, became exceptionally interesting because
during that time there were some rather notable problems in the forests of the
Province in the late 70's, and he was brought in as Minister of the Department
of Forest Resources and Lands in 1980. Those must have been stressful times. I
know there were many budding politicians who were yapping at his heels over the
spruce budworm, and he had to respond to planes crashing with loads of
pesticides, and so on. As a young man and a new minister, he handled his job
exceptionally well. As a matter of fact, the first time I saw him, I didn't
realize it was Charlie Power. He looked like someone from high school. I was a
teacher at the time. He was so young looking, and yet so very competent.
AN HON. MEMBER: He still is.
MR. BAKER: He also was made Minister responsible for the
Status of Women. That was back in 1986, and I believe he handed over the reins
in 1988 to the now Leader of the Opposition.
A great challenge came his way in 1984, when a new department
was formed. That Department of Career Development and Advanced Studies - it says
here 1984, but I thought is was a little later than that, 1985, maybe.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. BAKER: Yes, late 84. This new department was the
result of a change in focus by the government. It was a very high profile
department and considered very, very important in the government of the Province
and by the people of the Province. He served in that capacity until 1988, when
he was moved to the Department of Rural, Agricultural and Northern Development,
where he faced another tremendous challenge.
Charlie's career has been full of challenges, but he has
carried it off with a great deal of flare and an obvious joy in what he was
doing. That has always shone through in everything he did. Anybody, I suppose,
who gets involved in public life, sticks his neck out, and that is something
everybody has to accept and it is something that people generally don't realize,
that it is a difficult thing to do. Charlie has taken on all his
responsibilities, he has done them with flare, done them with a great deal of
good humour and common sense, and we all appreciate that. I am sure the people
of the Province appreciate what he has contributed to the Province in the last
seventeen years. We wish him very well in his new career.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, I certainly want to take this
opportunity to make a few remarks. Charles Power and I entered this arena at the
same time, September of 1975. We are, I believe, the two granddaddies left in
the Chamber. I don't know if anybody else was elected in 1975.
AN HON. MEMBER: 'John'.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Carter, Mr. Carter, I am sorry. The
Minister of Fisheries was, but he took a brief vacation and went on to other
things in-between. But he certainly was here before that time. He was here in
1972, I believe.
Mr. Speaker, I first met Mr. Power during the election
campaign of 1975, on a Sunday, when a motorcade was being held in his riding as
part of his campaign. I and some of my campaign workers went down to participate
in the motorcade and to offer some support to this new candidate, I being a new
candidate. We had never met. I recall arriving in Ferryland at the appointed
hour of 2:00 or whatever on a Sunday afternoon, matching up with this motorcade.
Charles came walking down to see who was there and he saw all these new cars
that he didn't recognise, because everybody knows every car on the Southern
Shore. There were, I think, thirteen carloads of us that came from Mount Pearl,
thirteen carloads of my support workers who went down, because we couldn't do
anything in Mount Pearl on a Sunday afternoon, but you could do it on the
Southern Shore. We were so full of enthusiasm, we went down.
I remember Charlie walked up to the door, looked and he said:
'You look familiar.' So I introduced myself to him. We became friends at that
point in time. In fact, it was only a couple of weeks later that we actually
attended our first caucus meeting together. I recall very vividly, Charlie came
to pick me up in Mount Pearl, in his white Lincoln. In those days, you see, we
had a few dollars. That soon changed once we got into politics. But I recall him
picking me up in his white Lincoln and we came in and went to what was the
former Cabinet room on the eighth floor and attended our first caucus meeting,
both of us somewhat awestruck at some of the people who were there - Frank
Moores, Bob Wells, Bill Marshall, Alec Hickman, Tom Farrell - some of these
people who were political institutions, very powerful, well-known, very capable
politicians who served this Province well.
Charlie and I, being young - I was thirty and Charlie, I
believe, was twenty-six. So we were quite young at that age. A lot of younger
men and women have joined politics since. But we were relatively young for
getting into the political game in those days. We walked into that room and it
was quite an experience for the two of us to walk in there.
As I said, we became friends and we have been friends, as
well as colleagues, I think, ever since. We have socialized together. About the
same time, Mr. Goudie was elected in Labrador. The three of us were somewhat The
Three Musketeers of the PC caucus for a long period of time. When we all three
eventually got into Cabinet we were in resource departments. The three of us
worked very closely, and Mr. Dawe, as well, a former Member for St. George's,
was another one of our group. We had many occasions to work closely together, to
travel together, and to socialize together.
I remember some of the Mockey games that we played over the
years. I remember one time Mr. Power and I and our families actually travelled
to Botwood and to Springdale one particular weekend that we had a series of
Mockey games set up. It was Lewisporte, actually. It was Botwood and Lewisporte
that we travelled and played Mockey games. That was quite an experience too, in
some of these things. I have some of the photographs home, in fact, of back in
those days. In fact, I came across one that I took on the day that we first took
our seats in the House of Assembly. In those days you didn't walk in as we are
dressed now. You all wore tuxedos - or tails, generally, but at least a tuxedo.
I think it was the only time I ever was dressed in tails. And I have to say, Mr.
Power looked more like a penguin that day than any penguin I have ever seen. You
have to realise, in those days he had a set of glasses that were so thick that
his eyes looked like a guppie, I have to tell you. They were at least half an
inch thick. He is almost clinically blind, I think. I don't know how thick his
contacts are.
When I looked at that photograph,