British Columbia Hansard — Tuesday, June 3, 1986 — Afternoon Sitting (33rd Parliament, 4th Session)
33p 04s 860603p
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1986 Legislative Session: 4th Session, 33rd
Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is
for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
TUESDAY, JUNE 3, 1986
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page 8503 ]
CONTENTS
Oral Questions
Post-secondary education. Mr. Rose — 8504
Political statements by judiciary. Mr. Reynolds — 8504
Quesnel sexual assault case. Mr. Lauk — 8504
Queest Beach Holdings Ltd. road. Mr. Howard — 8505
Gasoline prices. Mr. D'Arcy — 8505
Ministerial Statement
Free trade negotiations. Hon. Mr. McGeer — 8506
Mr. Howard
Presenting Petitions — 8506
Oral Questions
Nuclear accidents. Hon. Mr. Gardom replies — 8507
Committee of Supply:
Ministry of Provincial Secretary
and Government Services estimates. (Hon. Mrs. McCarthy)
On vote 65: minister's office — 8507
Mr. Hanson
Mr. MacWilliam
Mrs. Johnston
Mr. Ree
Mr. Reid
Mr. Williams
Mr. Barnes
Mr. Howard
Mr. Stupich
Mr. Gabelmann
Mr. Rose
Mr. D'Arcy
Tabling Documents — 8528
TUESDAY, JUNE 3, 1986
The House met at 2:05 p.m.
HON. MR. CURTIS: Mr. Speaker, it is a pleasure today to
welcome to the floor of the Legislature, with your concurrence, sir,
Hugh G. Ferguson. Hugh Ferguson is proceeding to retire from the public
service of the province of British Columbia after serving with the
government of B.C. for 37 years. Mr. Ferguson is a native of Victoria
who served with distinction in the RCAF during the Second World War. He
joined the British Columbia Department of Finance, as it was then
called, in 1949 after graduating from the University of British
Columbia with a bachelor of commerce degree. Over the years Hugh
Ferguson has worked in a variety of positions with the ministry, and
since 1982 has held the position of assistant deputy minister for the
provincial treasury. He retired from that post a few days ago, but
happily will remain with the ministry for several months yet in a
special consultancy role.
He has served with four Premiers and eight Ministers of Finance, and
he probably feels that's enough. Mr. Ferguson and his wife June, who is
in the gallery today, have two daughters, one son and three
grandchildren. Hugh Ferguson is truly one of the most dedicated and
outstanding public servants I have had the pleasure to know and work
with during my time in public life. Throughout his career he has shown
a dedication to all the people of British Columbia. He stands as an
excellent example to those who follow after him in the public service.
Would the House please welcome him.
MR. STUPICH: Mr. Speaker, I'd like to say just a few words to
Hugh Ferguson. I might ask the other Hugh what he had in mind as to who
would be the next Minister of Finance, but I won't at this time.
Mr. Ferguson and I graduated from UBC on the same day. He joined the
Department of Finance, and I went on the same day to attend my very
first public meeting as a candidate for the CCF in Ganges. Our paths
went separately. When I was first elected in 1963 I very soon came to
know him as one of the top people in the Department of Finance, and of
course got to know the deputy as well. In those days, Mr. Speaker, and
for some time afterwards, people rose in the various departments in
part because of their dedication and the way in which they worked on
behalf of the public, rather than because of the political party that
they supported or the political whims of people who appointed them. It
was that way then, and still is to some extent.
With the minister, I certainly want to wish Hugh Ferguson all the
best in his "retirement" — in quotes, because I understand he will
still be making contributions to the public, working with the Ministry
of Finance from time to time. I wish him all the best, and a long
period of retirement.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Mr. Speaker, in 1919 a remarkable group
of organizations got together to form an umbrella organization called
the Provincial Council of Women. The social services committee was very
pleased to receive a brief from the Provincial Council of Women today,
and I'd like to ask the House to welcome their newly elected president,
Mrs. Helen Tokarek, members of the provincial council executive and
some of their members not on the executive, who are in the gallery.
I am also pleased to ask the House to welcome some legislative
interns from Ontario. I know that all members, having been served so
well by our own legislative interns over the years, will welcome the
Ontario representatives and wish for them a very enjoyable, educational
and inspirational visit.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: It's my pleasure today to introduce Chief Stan
Dixon of the Sechelt band and four elected council members. I ask the
House to join me in the welcome.
MR. PARKS: Mr. Speaker, a group of members from the Teachers'
Investment and Housing Cooperative met this noon hour with the Social
Credit caucus. I'd ask the House to join me and make welcome to our
precincts Alma McGauley of Castlegar, Neil Coen, Dennis Guest and
Doreen Coen of Vancouver, Alice Hayman from Richmond, Mary Timmons from
Burnaby, and Alan Danesh and George Buvyer from Victoria.
MR. LAUK: Mr. Speaker, I ask leave to make a special
introduction.
Leave granted.
MR. LAUK: Seated on the floor of the House today is a person
who has been seated in the House for almost 14 years. My colleague, the
first member for Vancouver Centre (Mr. Barnes), was born in Louisiana
in 1929. He lived in Oregon and became a Canadian citizen in 1962. He
has a lengthy, distinguished record in amateur sports, both in the
United States and in Canada. He was all-city and state football and
basketball champion, a high-jump champion in high school, an NCAA
high-jump champion and member of the all-American track and field team
in 1952. He was a member of the United States Olympic team in 1952, and
achieved all-time high-jump best of 6 feet 9½ inches. At the time, the
world record was just 6 feet 11 inches. In the United States army, he
was a distinguished member of the teams in basketball, football and
track.
In British Columbia, he continued his senior basketball activities
and entered the national playoffs from Vancouver in 1962 with the
Harlem Nocturnes team. In coaching he was assistant coach to Frank Gnup
of the University of British Columbia Thunderbirds, and head coach of
junior Big Four league teams as well. In the National Football League
he was with the Green Bay Packers in 1956, and in 1957 joined the B.C.
Lions in their third year of playing football in Vancouver and B.C.
As a result of an injury he was off for a while, and then went to
the Hamilton Tiger-Cats and returned to B.C. In 1962, '63 and '64. He
was a Grey Cup finalist in 1963 against Hamilton in Vancouver and a
Grey Cup champion in 1964 against Hamilton in Toronto. He was chosen
outstanding athlete in 1979 by his alma mater, the University of
Oregon, for an NCAA silver anniversary award. He received his education
in the United States at the University of Oregon, and at the University
of British Columbia.
He has had a distinguished record as a professional social worker
and has served on two human rights organizations. His political record
all members of the House know. He was a founding member of the Black
Historical Society of British Columbia.
Mr. Speaker, tomorrow in Vancouver, my colleague the first member
for Vancouver Centre will be inducted into the
[ Page 8504 ]
Hall of Fame, together with the Grey Cup champions
of 1964.
HON. MR. GARDOM: On behalf of my colleague the hon. first
member for Vancouver–Point Grey (Hon. Mr. McGeer), may we extend every
best wish to a great former athlete.
[2:15]
Oral Questions
POST-SECONDARY EDUCATION
MR. ROSE: I have a question I'd like to dedicate to the
Minister of Post-Secondary Education. The Chief Justice of the supreme
court recently issued a solemn warning regarding the underfunding of
post-secondary education. Since B.C. has perhaps the lowest
participation rates in terms of its students going on, except for
Newfoundland, I want to know whether the government has considered
restoring the funding that's been chopped away from education.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. members, part of the question is in order.
It clearly contains much argument and debate.
HON. R. FRASER: A very interesting question — that we would
have a political statement by a judge, especially when he's sitting on
the stage with the man that put the whole country in debt so far that
there's not much money left for social services like universities and
education. The fact is that this province is doing very well. The hard
work that we did in the last couple of years has created the Excellence
in Education fund that is now going into place. The $600 million that
will go into the budgets in the next three years will go a long way to
restoring and enhancing the university system we have in British
Columbia.
We talk about institutions, and we look back at UBC, which almost
closed in the Depression, and look at it now. People can relive,
survive, endure, enhance and do all kinds of things with ingenuity and
hope. It's not just throwing money that we're talking about with
British Columbians; it's ingenuity, self-reliance and all those good
things.
This province is doing extremely well, and I thank the member for
the question.
MR. ROSE: I think the minister is throwing more than money at
this House. That's not unusual for him.
I wonder if the minister is concerned that B.C. Is now importing
about 30 percent of its trained professionals, and if he is, what steps
does he intend to take to reverse this trend?
HON. R. FRASER: We will never stop importing people who will
make a contribution to this province, no matter what they do.
MR. ROSE: I agree with the minister on that one, but we
should also make sure that our own students have opportunities in
British Columbia. Right now we're the only province making money out of
EPF. Between the federal funds and student fees, that's where all the
post-secondary education is financed. Please don't listen to the
Minister of Finance; he's trying to prompt you into an incorrect answer.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. There may have been a question
there. The Chair was unable to discern one, if the minister was.
HON. R. FRASER: Talk about EPF! Mr. Speaker, as you know, it
was again the federal government that unilaterally cut the money for
health care, which now causes all the provinces across the land
unanimously to disagree with the federal position.
Now when you put health care and education together, Mr. Speaker,
this province pays for 55 percent of the total package, leaving only 45
percent for the federal or approximately that much. We're doing the job
out here, Mr. Member, we're doing it fine.
MR. ROSE: My final question. I hope the province will take
the advice of this supreme court justice and restore the funds. But in
the meantime, a related question.
What has the minister been able to do to the universities' policies
of limiting enrolment for those people bound for university, people
receiving partial training in community colleges? Is he aware of how
this discriminates against rural youngsters, and what does he intend to
do about it?
HON. R. FRASER: There were two things I want to respond to.
Firstly, I recall quite clearly that Thomas Berger was asked to resign
from the bench when he made a political statement. I wonder if anybody
is going to ask for this one.
Secondly, when we get to the business of transferring from colleges
to university or whatever, we're going to make sure there is a balanced
program across the whole province so that every student, no matter from
whence they come, will have a shot at post-secondary.
POLITICAL STATEMENTS BY JUDICIARY
MR. REYNOLDS: Mr. Speaker, I have a question for the
Attorney-General which is related to the minister's statement. At one
time Mr. Justice Berger was forced to resign his seat because of what
were considered political statements at the time. I wonder if the
Attorney-General has reviewed the statements of the Chief Justice of
that Chief Justice to keep his nose out of politics, and whether he
should look at his own job and look at the fact that he should resign
if he wants to get involved in politics.
HON. MR. SMITH: The answer is no, I haven't. But the Chief
Justice of Canada and all judges of the Supreme Court of Canada are
subject to the Judicial Council of Canada, and the Chief Justice of
Canada, when he came here and spoke at the University of British
Columbia at a convocation address, spoke on the subject of education.
That would be a matter that I don't think would require comment from me
or provincial cabinet ministers. I think the Chief Justice of Canada
can look after himself.
QUESNEL SEXUAL ASSAULT CASE
MR. LAUK: Jimmy Pattison will fire him, I don't know.
To the Attorney-General, Mr. Speaker. Yesterday in estimates the
Attorney-General said he would consider an inquiry into the conduct of
Crown counsel in a recent sexual
[ Page 8505 ]
assault case in Quesnel. Has the Attorney-General decided to call
for such an inquiry?
HON. MR. SMITH: No, I have not. As a matter of fact, Mr.
Speaker, the allegations that were made in my estimates yesterday about
Crown counsel in this case.... I'm speaking about the case of Joyal,
Larson, Reimer and Lorntsen, all of whom were charged with assault
arising out of an incident in Quesnel in September 1985, and I just
should perhaps put the circumstances in perspective, because a number
of allegations were made yesterday, and they were dealt with before
different courts.
Two of them pleaded guilty in supreme court to assault — that is,
Lorntsen and Reimer — and they were given one year each. The other two
— Joyal and Larson — pleaded guilty before a provincial court judge to
assault. One was given a conditional discharge and community work, and
the other was given a suspended sentence and community work.
Of course, when you hear those facts you might think that there were
inequalities, but you know, a Crown counsel involved in a case like
this or a judge trying a case like this has to take into account in the
criminal justice system the very different strengths of the evidence
against one accused or against another accused. In this case the
complainant herself in the preliminary hearing testified that some of
the acts were consensual — that she had consented to some of the acts
with one of the accused. It was also impossible for this person to
identify several other accused. One accused was identified. One of the
accused who was dealt with had a previous history, and others had none.
So what I'm saying, Mr. Speaker, is that all these matters were
carefully considered by Crown counsel — considered by them fairly and
balanced by them fairly, and in the interest of justice they dealt with
them as the evidence and as their circumstances warranted.
I will at some other stage make a comment as well against the
allegations that the second member for Vancouver Centre made against
the judge, because they were serious allegations. I didn't mean, by
discussing the fact that the judge had decided to take medical leave,
to suggest in any way that those allegations were accepted. Those
allegations, it turns out, are not correct. I will respond in some
detail to those, because I feel that allegations of that kind made
against a sitting judge at any level should be responded to.
MR. LAUK: I read the transcripts too, Mr. Speaker, and I do
not characterize it in the same way as the Attorney-General does. Is
the Attorney-General satisfied that this case was properly investigated
and prosecuted by the Crown?
HON. MR. SMITH: Absolutely.
MR. LAUK: I take it then that there will be no further
inquiries of the Attorney-General's office?
HON. MR. SMITH: I said that I would make a statement about
the allegations that he made about a presiding judge of the Provincial
Court. But there will be no further inquiry. I've made a thorough
inquiry, as has my deputy, and I'm satisfied that these matters were
proceeded with fairly and properly. Two of the accused who received a
jail sentence have both appealed their sentences and later this week
their appeals are going to be heard, so I am very reluctant to canvass
the facts or discuss inquiries. But I can tell you that the appeal is
being resisted. The Crown counsel have taken a proper and careful view
in each of these cases, based on the strength of the case and the
circumstances of the accused.
MR. LAUK: Does the Attorney-General feel that a sentence of
one year for a violent assault — a violent rape — and a suspended
sentence and conditional discharge in two other cases is a satisfactory
way to proceed under the Code under this kind of circumstance?
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. members, the two members who are conducting
debate are aware of the rules that bind this type of debate. I would
caution members that at this time, in view of the fact that it has been
stated that the matter is under appeal, further discussion would not be
in order.
MR. LAUK: If the Attorney-General advises that he regards it
as sub judice, I'll take the matter up after the appeal.
QUEEST BEACH HOLDINGS LTD. ROAD
MR. HOWARD: I would like to ask the Minister of Forests
whether he can confirm that in November 1982 Queest Beach Holdings Ltd.
started to build a road over Crown land without any approval on the
part of the Crown.
HON. MR. HEINRICH: If it's something that happened in 1982
and if it's something related to Forests and Crown land, not having
responsibility for the portfolio then, I would have to take that
question as notice.
MR. HOWARD: Not that the minister's parliamentary secretary
didn't bring these matters to his attention earlier. Could I ask the
minister when it was subsequently discovered that Queest Beach Holdings
Ltd. were in trespass on Crown land, that a penalty of $545 was imposed
upon Queest Beach Holdings Ltd. by the regional office because of
damage to Crown land, because of stealing and selling Crown timber, and
for building a 400-metre road through Crown land?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: I've already advised the member that I
will take the question on notice.
MR. HOWARD: Would the minister also inquire as to whether his
parliamentary secretary was the president of Queest Beach Holdings
Limited?
GASOLINE PRICES
MR. D'ARCY: To the Minister of Energy, Mines and Petroleum
Resources. In recent years, the interior and the north consumers have
been charged from one to two cents a litre more for gasoline than the
price that was usually charged in the lower mainland when a gas war was
not in effect in either general location. In recent months, the
discrepancy has been four to five cents per litre, depending on where
you were, in the interior or the north. I'm wondering what the minister
has done as far as contacting the industry to find out why this price
discrepancy is in place and how soon the industry is going to lower the
price for interior and northern consumers, who, I might say, depend
very much on gasoline and their cars simply to conduct their daily
business and get about.
[ Page 8506 ]
[2:30]
HON. MR. BRUMMET: I think that member is, as many other
people are, aware that there have been over the years all sorts of
inquiries and studies and investigations about the different gasoline
prices throughout the province. I think the general conclusion has
always been that there is really not that much that can be done about
it. We've talked to some of the companies about it, and it's partly the
market system that is putting the gas prices on there.
One of the things that comes up at all times is the volume of sales
in the lower mainland that makes a markup a little less of a markup and
they still can survive. These are the arguments that have come in the
past. I'm sure that they're the same arguments and answers that will
come forth now. It's been used as apolitical device many times by many
members and the answer always comes out basically the same: it's a
marketing system that establishes the prices.
FREE TRADE NEGOTIATIONS
HON. MR. McGEER: Mr. Speaker, I wish to make a brief
ministerial statement and table a document in line with some of the
requests of our loyal opposition. They have asked for a statement of
the provincial participation in the Canada-U.S. trade negotiations.
This has been the earliest opportunity for us to present this to the
Legislature inasmuch as the Premier of the province has first of all
been discussing this paper with the western premiers and only last
night presented it to the Prime Minister of Canada.
The provincial position, as the members all know, is to support the
concept of negotiations towards free trade with the United States; to
have a stay of all proceedings to impose duties — that is, to take away
free trade that already exists; to have provincial consultation during
the course of the negotiations and a ratification procedure at the
termination of any agreement. I can report to the House from the
Premier today that the B.C. position was accepted by the Prime Minister
with compliments. The British Columbia position has been noted, and
further statements will be coming from the Premier on his return and
from the Prime Minister, keeping in mind that if one is to go to the
table able to negotiate, one doesn't discuss in detail the whole of
one's position prior to that time.
Members will also know that there have been some regrettable
retrogressive steps which have particularly affected British Columbia:
the shake-and-shingle episode and now the acceptance by the ITC of the
U.S. softwood industry application for countervail. The position of
the B.C. government is that the retaliatory measures are ones of deep
regret, but necessary to indicate that Canada simply cannot accept
trade insults without there being some reply. We still hope that there
will be a reconsideration of the 35 percent tariff on shakes and
shingles, and we hope as well that the ITC will continue to see the
lack of merit in the U.S. softwood industry application.
We appeal once more to the members opposite to recognize that free
trade is what we have had in shakes and shingles and softwood lumber,
that particularly the national leader of the New Democratic Party has
not wanted these free-trade discussions despite the position of the
Premier of Manitoba. It would be helpful if there were in this
Legislature united opinion on the desirability of free trade, because
this is what we have in shakes and shingles and in softwood lumber. It
has been taken away in shakes and shingles, and you can see the
penalties and consequences when we give up free trade. It simply isn't
good enough to demand when we have free trade that we retain free trade
but we not negotiate protection and even extension of what has brought
prosperity to this province.
In any event, this is not time for a political speech; it's time to
provide information that the opposition asked, and I only make it with
the appeal that the members opposite see the light and join us as
united British Columbians in this endeavour.
MR. SPEAKER: In response to a broad-ranging statement, the
member for Skeena.
MR. HOWARD: Well, apropos of that last sentence of the
Minister of International Trade, he himself by his own rhetoric almost
prevents someone from seeing any light whatsoever, in whatever he's
talking about. I regret very much that he took the occasion, over a
very substantive and important question to British Columbia, to distort
and twist the remarks and position of the New Democratic Party in this
House. That's a regrettable action.
We have said on more than one occasion, if hon. members opposite
would listen, and I have to say it again, that lumber is not a
negotiable item. Lumber now stands in the position of being free trade
vis-Ã -vis our relationship with the United States, and we want to keep
it that way. It's exactly the same with shakes and shingles. Red cedar
shakes and shingles were in the position of being a free trade item
until President Reagan saw fit to double-cross his buddy the Prime
Minister of Canada and impose that kind of tariff.
I submit to you that we should be using — and we have advanced this
argument on a number of occasions — our position at those trade
negotiations to get a commitment out of the United States that it will
reverse the 35 percent tariff on red cedar shakes and shingles, which
is only applicable to British Columbia, and we should get a commitment
out of the United States government that it will not even consider
imposing a tariff of any kind on lumber produced in Canada,
particularly in British Columbia, and exported into the United States.
This is the purpose of the suggestion to recall Mr. Reisman from those
talks for instructions from the federal government to pursue that
course of action.
Free trade, so-called, is of much more advantage to the United
States than it is to Canada. They desperately want it so that their
manufactured goods can come into Canada without a tariff barrier and
without a duty. That's the purpose, and that's the attraction to the
United States. We should use that desire on the part of the United
States as a lever in those negotiations, and insist upon that kind of
response from the United States before we make further progress
negotiating other items.
MR. MacWILLIAM: I seek the floor to present a petition.
MR. SPEAKER: Proceed.
MR. MacWILLIAM: Mr. Speaker, the petition that I am
presenting is to "the hon. the Legislative Assembly of the Province of
British Columbia in Legislature Assembled." The petition of the
undersigned citizens, most of whom reside at or near Kelowna in the
province of British Columbia, states:
[ Page 8507 ]
"We oppose the closure of Hollywood Road Junior
Secondary School by School District 23. We urge the Minister of
Education not to approve this closure and instead ask the board of
school trustees to re-evaluate the situation and find a more reasonable
solution in consultation with the community. Your petitioners
respectfully request that the hon. House convey this petition to the
Premier and Minister of Education."
It's dated June 3, 1986. Along with the petition, I ask leave to
table 110 letters from the students of Hollywood Road School, mostly
addressed to the Minister of Education, outlining their opposition to
the closure of their school.
Leave granted.
NUCLEAR ACCIDENTS
HON. MR. GARDOM: Mr. Speaker, I was attempting to seek the
floor just before the Clerk called the orders of the day. I'd like to
respond to a question that was put to me a few days ago by the hon.
member...
Leave granted.
HON. MR. GARDOM: ...for Coquitlam-Moody (Mr. Rose). It
deals with a question of safety of nuclear installations located near
British Columbia borders. The most significant of these installations,
as members well know, I presume, is contained in the Hanford reserve,
which is at Richland, Washington, about 190 miles away. Other reactors
are situated in Rainier, Oregon, and Idaho Falls, Idaho.
I've been in communication with the Rt. Hon. Joe Clark, the
Secretary of State for External Affairs for our country, and I've
clear to the United States authorities that nuclear facilities
operating near the Canadian border should be maintained with the
highest possible regard for public safety; and I requested an account
of the measures that Mr. Clark's department has taken to inform the
United States government of Canadian concerns.
I further indicated that we'd appreciate being informed of the
information which the United States authorities may have provided with
respect to the safety of these nuclear installations that are closest
to our borders, and drew to the attention of Mr. Clark that it is our
view that the question of reactor safety is one in which the very
closest of cooperation is required and warranted between our two
countries, and suggested that the use of the good offices of the
existing binational agency — the International Joint Commission — could
perhaps play a
part in that.
We're looking forward to an early response from Mr. Clark, and with
the leave of the House I would ask if I may file the letter that I sent
to him.
Leave granted.
Orders of the Day
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Ree in the chair.
ESTIMATES: MINISTRY OF PROVINCIAL
SECRETARY AND GOVERNMENT SERVICES
(continued)
On vote 65; minister's office. $194,140.
MR. HANSON: Mr. Chairman, when we were having our discussions
prior to the lunch break we were asking the minister about the casino
gambling regulations, and a press release was put out saying that there
were now regulations for casino and bingos. Now we find out that the
regulations are for bingos and the casino regulations have not been
released. They probably haven't even gone to cabinet, and there hasn't
been any public input.
There is a committee of this House that has never met, called the
justice committee, which could have been activated. It has members. It
could be sitting together with the Vancouver police or other police
organizations, interested groups, in making sure that adequate controls
are in place to ensure that legalized gambling, licensed casino
gambling, commercial gambling — whatever you want to call it — in the
province of British Columbia does not go the route of such activities
that have taken place in other parts of the world where inadequate
controls result in skimming of the profits, and the recipients, the
charity groups and so on that are supposed to be the recipients of some
of the funds, get the proper funds and there are proper safeguards for
the clients, the people who are playing the game, and all the other
safeguards around it in terms of a large amount of capital or cash —
ready cash. That invites oftentimes illegal activities that we
certainly don't need in the province of British Columbia.
So we're very unclear on this side of the House precisely where
these regulations are at, how the public and the various interest
organizations can now have input, at what sort of interim stage are
these regulations, and when will cabinet be dealing with them.
[2:45]
My colleague from north Okanagan (Mr. MacWilliam) has asked a number
of questions along this line. We would like some answers from the
minister.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Mr. Chairman, I did give some answers
this morning, and if they didn't satisfy the member, may I just repeat
and maybe embellish that response.
I want you to know that casino regulations have existed since 1978
and what you had on Friday was a very clear statement on how those
casino regulations would be changed in order to reflect the thinking of
the government. The regulations will be made available to the public no
later than Friday of this week and as early as tomorrow. They are
already in existence. They are really changing the regulations that
were already in place, but changing the amount. For example, the
ceiling of a $5 bet has been reduced to a $2 bet. That was very clearly
done on Friday at the press conference.
There was nothing obscure about the message or the regulations or
the intent of the regulations. I really take exception to the member's
thinking that I had in some way not wanted to put those regulations
forward.
These regulations are simply a change in terms of amounts, etc., the
same kinds of things that have gone on in other years. It's been
consistent. It is not new. It was only re-
[ Page 8508 ]
emphasized that casino-style gambling licences were available only
as an adjunct to a social occasion. That's not a brand-new regulation;
it's been there all the while. A maximum of three casino licences per
year per organization has been there all the while. That's just a
reaffirmation of what has already been there. Some of the things that
were changed, such as the minimum 50 percent of casino keep to be
donated to charity — that was not a change in the regulation but a
change in the amount. It was heretofore 35 percent, and it's been
changed so that 50 percent of the proceeds will go to the charity.
So I want to assure the member — and I'm sure he asked the question
in all good faith — that the return and the one that really does have
the attention of most of the people in the game is regarding the $5
reduced to $2. I think he will have had those kinds of representations
made to him, and all members of this House will have. The return to
this bet is consistent with the regulation that did exist between 1978
and 1984, when charitable donations from casinos were in excess of 50
percent of the proceeds.
There was direct consultation with the police in the city of
Vancouver, and the RCMP, which resulted in the limit of 12 licences per
week in Vancouver. That is a change. That was very directly a response
to them, because of their monitoring capability, or lack thereof, if
there is a proliferation of games.
I hope the member is satisfied that it is simply a reaffirmation of
some of the rules that were already in existence. We. will get them out
at the earliest possible opportunity. If I could get them out by five
today I would get them out. But I think they will be ready by tomorrow.
MR. MacWILLIAM: First of all let me say that the general
direction the minister appears to be taking with the new regulations is
favourable. What does concern me, however, is not necessarily the
change but rather the process. The minister, in the news release on May
30, said that new bingo and casino policy directives are the result of
consultations with a wide variety of community groups. The minister
takes issue with this, but according to an interview on CBC this
morning the police were not directly consulted. At least that was the
statement from the individual there. But more so, I would like to ask
the minister how many community groups and which community groups she
solicited information from or canvassed with regard to changes in the
casino policy — not the bingo, because I know that was well canvassed.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: You're correct in your statement that
there was more concentration on community groups with bingos, because,
you see, there are more community groups concerned with casinos....
In terms of the casino operations, we have had from various people, and
I have in my possession from the time that I was asked to take on this
responsibility.... Very many people have phoned, seen and written
to me regarding the proliferation of casinos in the province. The
member has many times expressed that concern himself. I think these
regulations will curtail the tremendous growth, will give more of the
take, if you like, to charities and will see a stop in the
watering-down effect. There were getting to be many more charities
which were splitting the pie. I think that was reinforced today, also
on the same radio show, on which you say that the person interviewed
was not consulted. It is quite possible that the person interviewed, in
explaining to the radio host his lack of detail or whatever, was
himself not consulted. I can tell you that the Vancouver police and the
RCMP were consulted not just for a short time but over a long period of
time. My predecessor had information and input from them, and I have
had, as has the Attorney-General.
MR. MacWILLIAM: Without having the regulations pursuant to
the casinos in front of me — they have not been released at this time —
it is somewhat difficult to assess whether the regulations have been
made too stringent or whether they have been made stringent enough.
It's difficult to assess whether there are any unforeseen loopholes
inherent in the regulations which really can't be — or perhaps fail to
be — picked up because of the lack of consultation.
I wonder if the minister would consider putting out the regulations
in draft form and giving the community at large a chance to respond
before the regulations become finalized. Once again, I appreciate what
she's trying to do, but my concern is that we haven't got the
regulations in front of us and there may be weaknesses. I maintain that
there has been insufficient discussion of them. I'm sure the minister
is quite well aware that when drafting fairly detailed regulations,
sometimes things are overlooked. Sometimes things are implemented which
are unworkable. I think the community at large should at least have
some input into this process.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: The member knows that this process has
been going on since 1978 and we are simply amending the regulations.
There will be an opportunity for amendments as the years go by. The
process will continue as government hears from both sides of the House,
from people in the community. No, I do not plan to put it out as a
White Paper or a discussion paper. The regulations will come in as
stated.
Frankly, with the greatest respect, everything in that press release
was I think fairly well and clearly spelled out. Any of the changes are
clearly spelled out. The member is perhaps reflecting the fact that
there is a concern. Perhaps he has been receiving a few phone calls
from people — all members of this House will — because there is very
definitely a change in the take. There's no question that that will be
a concern to those who are in the business. I appreciate that, but I
wanted to make those changes. I gave you notice, at the time a question
was brought before this House, that I intended to look at it.
Frankly, I'm surprised that the member, having looked at it, having
decided that this was the way they can be curtailed — can keep
organized crime out of the province — would ask for a postponement or
another look. The answer is no, and if I can get those regulations out
in the nearest opportunity just to ensure that there is no lack of
clarity, believe me, I will do it as quickly as I possibly can.
MRS. JOHNSTON: Mr. Chairman, I would like to comment briefly
on the transit portion of the minister's responsibilities and very
sincerely commend the minister for the establishment of the
park-and-ride facility that we have just off Scott Road in Surrey. I've
been down to the site on several occasions, and I can assure her that
it is an overwhelming success even though it has not been broadly
publicized. Obviously the word is getting around that it's easy access
to the transportation that can take people into Expo, and there is
generally, I would say, a minimum of 50 percent usage of the lot. On
one occasion it was at least two-thirds full.
[ Page 8509 ]
I would also like to speak, I guess, for our colleague from New
Westminster, who seems to forget to mention the new life that has been
brought into New Westminster because of the SkyTrain extension to that
city. I know that my colleague from Surrey and I are looking forward
with great anticipation to the awarding of the contract for the
crossing of the Fraser River, which will see SkyTrain come into the
South Westminster area of our constituency, immediately followed by an
extension into Whalley.
So Madam Minister, on behalf of the two members for Surrey, we want
to thank you for the extension into our community and to assure you
that it is being used at this time, even though just on a transit
park-and- ride-into-the-SkyTrain-station basis. We can assure you
that it will be absolutely oversubscribed when the installation is
complete.
MR. MacWILLIAM: Mr. Chairman, as the minister knows, I have
gone on record as supporting the general thrust of her changes with
regard to the casino and bingo operations. But just to clarify that for
the minister, the reason I asked for consultation with the community at
large is simply to ensure that the regulatory changes that have been
imposed are in fact changes that are realistic and stringent enough. We
have great concern on this side of the House about the element of
organized crime, as well as the element of excess profit-taking and the
social problems that are attendant with legalized gambling. The
minister is fully aware of those concerns, and the reason I address
that is to ensure that those regulations are in fact tight enough.
[3:00]
However, let's leave that for a moment. I want to go to a specific
area, going back to the regulations, which I do have before me, on
bingo.
section 1.01 in the new regulations tries to identify or give a
clear
interpretation of the term "charitable object." If I can just
read this out:
"Charitable object or purpose means an object or
purpose which comes within one of the legal classifications of charity:
(1) relief of poverty, (2) advancement of education, (3) the
advancement of religion and (4) other purposes beneficial to the
community (this includes a purpose where the benefits derived are
available to a significant portion of the community without
discrimination, and, without limiting the intent, may include the
provision and support of public recreation, picnic areas, playgrounds,
cultural activities....)"
In a report that I submitted for the minister's consideration back
in December, the definition of "charitable object" does not seem to
have been amended from back then. The criticism I had at that time is
that there does not appear to be a clear
interpretation of
"charitable," even within the framework of the present
interpretation.
I think that
the definition is still inadequate, because it doesn't give precise
guidelines or qualifications.
A good example is the word "significant." What composes a
significant community interest? The reason I bring that up is that
there is a lot of confusion. For example, does a local ski team qualify
as being a charitable object? Do they make a significant contribution
to the community? How is that different, for example, from a church
group as a charitable object? I think there is a problem in there in
delineating what the term charitable object means. There is a lot of
confusion out there in the community, and I don't think that your
changes have taken in that concern.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: I think that there is a reason for
wanting to have significant charitable organizations: so that it will
cover some things. I think in the new regulations we are able to
clearly cover amateur sports, which was rather vague before. I will
take your comments, however.
They are regulations. They can be changed very easily and often, if
we want to. But we would like to have them consistent and not change
them too often, so they can be well understood by the public.
I think you will find that it covers a wide range and does not shut
out too many things. I think that was what we were concerned with, that
perhaps you would come along with an idea or representing an
organization, and if it is too tightly controlled, then they just don't
fit into the guidelines. We are trying as much as possible to make it
possible for those who are truly serving a wide group in the community,
represented by that line that makes a significant contribution.
While I'm on my feet I would like to thank the first member for
Surrey, who talks about the SkyTrain and the park-and-ride, and I want
to say that the suggestion given for the park-and-ride at Surrey was
very useful to us, because we have been deluged, more so in that
particular park-and-ride than any other, and particularly with American
tourists. The suggestion that had come to us from the members was to do
with the exchange on the dollar, the difference in the dollar — a
well-posted and clear direction. So that was very helpful. We, too,
look forward to going into Surrey.
MR. REE: I want to stand here because I've sat listening to
most of this debate with respect to the minister's estimates, and a
great part of it certainly shows the different political philosophy
between the two parties in this House. We sat listening to the first
member for Victoria (Mr. Hanson) talking about certain possible changes
in the Election Act — and I appreciate that legislation is not a
subject matter of estimates. He was talking about having cards sent out
to voters confirming that they've been on the voters' list. He was
talking about having it accessible so that you can be registered,
saying voters will not be registered and so on.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. REE: The support and the applause to those statements
that I'm receiving from the members of the opposition here indicates
their philosophy. Their strict philosophy is to lead everybody by the
hand in this province. In other words, they don't feel anybody should
have any individual initiative himself. Nobody should be responsible
for themselves. They want government to be responsible for everybody.
And that is strictly what? They want to tell people what path they can
go down, and so on.
Our legislation at this time provides excellent information for
letting somebody know whether they're on the voters' list. It does an
enumeration at and between election times. It maintains offices where
people can go if they are interested in getting on the voters' list, or
if their MLA has enough knowledge to tell them where to go to get on
the voters' list people can do that between elections at any time. And
in addition the present legislation provides that a person still has a
means of registering and voting on election day if he's not on the
voters' list beforehand. It's not an absentee vote. We in British
[ Page 8510 ]
Columbia, under our elections laws, have the broadest opportunities
for people to participate in the democratic process and be registered
and vote on election day of any province in Canada, including Manitoba.
But, Mr. Chairman, we listen to these people that want to take
everybody by the hand and help them along. In other words, a person
hasn't got an opportunity to do their own thing and have some
individual responsibility.
I just wished to point that out. That's the big difference between
the two political parties in this chamber, Mr. Chairman: there are
those that want to lead everybody and those that are letting people get
out and be individuals and be responsible.
MR. MacWILLIAM: Your philosophical insight is devastating.
MR. REE: I know it is.
But I basically wanted to stand here and thank the minister with
respect to a lottery grant application that was recently approved here
about a week or so ago for $400,000 for Capilano College. The students
at Capilano College, on their initiative, with the support of the staff
of Capilano College, wanted to have a recreational facility for the
whole community of the North Shore in the lower mainland. They started
it; they worked it; they put the idea together. The idea was not to
come to government to pay for the whole thing. They're prepared to pay
and work for some of it themselves and they're prepared to get the
community involved to pay for part of it, but they did come to
government for a certain portion of it — less than one-third, as far as
the provincial government is concerned, of the $3.8 million cost for
this recreational facility. The Minister of Post-Secondary Education
out of the capital fund approved $800,000 and the Provincial Secretary
as minister responsible for lotteries did approve the $400,000. Madam
Minister, on behalf of the students — because I was out there for their
graduation ceremony — they want to extend their appreciation for the
approval and for the grant. It will be a great addition to the North
Shore community. We have the district of North Vancouver contributing.
I'm hoping the city of North Vancouver will contribute. I hope the
district of West Vancouver will also contribute, because a great number
of the students at Capilano College do come from West Vancouver. And
the students themselves are going to contribute over a period of time
up to $700,000 of the total cost. That's the type of students we have
in British Columbia, those who are prepared, certainly at Cap College,
to go out and work for things that they themselves feel are desirable
and not just to look to government for the handout all the time.
In addition I wish to thank the minister for an approval for
approximately $25,000 recently with respect to the upgrading of our
little-league baseball field in the city of North Vancouver. The
JayCee-Rotary-Little League group promoted this, and in total
$100,000 was raised to complete this baseball field, which this summer
will be hosting the B.C. Little League championships in August. The
facility is almost completed. I've been up there. The members of the
community, particularly a great number of the parents, have been out
working there, hammering the nails in themselves, putting wiring in,
laying concrete, and one thing and another. With some help of
government, the communities are doing this. When the community will get
out and work for something like that, I as an MLA certainly will go to
bat and see what I can do to help them. So, Madam Minister, I thank you
on that.
I'd also like to thank you with respect to approval of another
lottery grant.
Interjections.
MR. REE: If the event is worthwhile and responsible and the
community is sponsoring it, MLAs should get out there and help obtain
these, because they are available, and that's what they're there for,
for the community — not for operation but for capital costs.
Madam Minister, I had an MLA tell.... This last group I want to
thank you for went to their MLA, and he said: "Oh, it's not available,
so I'm not even going to bother." He didn't even bother to come and
make any inquiries to see whether he could get it. They came to me, and
we got approval for $40,000 for a volunteer fire hall outside Nanaimo.
The MLA up there said he wasn't going to work for the people on that.
And I noticed that earlier this afternoon the member for
Coquitlam-Moody (Mr. Rose) raised his eyes when he heard that lottery
moneys were available for fire halls — he didn't know anything about
it. I'd had another one a year ago, also up in Nanaimo, which was
published in the newspaper up there. The Nanaimo member didn't even
remember this letter, that we had had this. The member for
Coquitlam-Moody didn't have any knowledge of availability of up to
$40,000 for capital costs and renovating of volunteer fire halls. That
is why they are in opposition and we are in government — because they
don't know.
Madam Minister, one aspect of your mandate, of course, is transit,
and I have a couple of questions with respect to that. First, I'd like
to thank the transit people for the cooperation they have given the
Expo 86 volunteer league in North Vancouver in the use of facilities
down at the SeaBus terminal in North Vancouver. They've been very
cooperative. We've been able to use the signboard, and have functions
down there with various community groups participating. There are two
items I'd like to have attended to if I can. One is the bus terminal
under the ICBC building. I understand it does not have any water-hose
connections. That area becomes quite filthy from time to time, not only
because of people going through but also because of pigeons. Possibly
something can be done to make sure that can be maintained in a clean
condition. It should be cleaned about two or three times a week at
least, because it does stay fairly dirty.
One other item, Madam Minister. The development of SkyTrain is
starting to make Vancouver a bedroom for North Vancouver. SkyTrain is
an extension of Lonsdale and what not with the SeaBus, and of course,
traffic is starting to increase substantially on the SeaBus. I'm
wondering whether any studies are going on at this time as to the
possibility of stretching SeaBuses — extending them up or down or
whatever to increase their capacity; or as to when a third SeaBus might
be in the works; and if you haven't got that, whether you could get
back at a later time and advise me on it. I thank you.
[3:15]
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Mr. Chairman, I'm pleased to respond to
the member for North Vancouver-Capilano. The facility which he mentions
at Capilano College is going to be a facility which serves the whole of
the North Shore and very many people, so I'm pleased he mentioned it
today. I
[ Page 8511 ]
have to say that the kind of work he has done in his constituency,
working with people in his community, has been outstanding, and I
really do appreciate that. I know that's the result of some of the work
he has done with that college particularly, and that was a great
contribution to the area.
May I tell you that the bus terminal and the cleaning facilities
have always been a problem at that SeaBus terminal. There is a cleaning
service, but I can't from memory give you how frequent it is. It really
is a problem because of the number of people, even in a non-Expo year,
so I'll take another look at it. I didn't know about the lack of a hose
connection. I'm surprised at that. They must have some facility,
because they do come in and steam-clean it. I was not aware of the lack
of connections, but I'll certainly look into that.
What has happened there is that we are really suffering from the
fantastic success of Expo 86, when you talk about the number of people
and the need for another SeaBus vehicle. We looked into that before,
and we do have some studies going on to see whether or not another kind
of transportation.... Opening up a SeaBus connection further along
the North Shore may even be possible, but that study is not complete.
At the time all of this was done so that it could be done in time for
Expo 86 it did not seem financially viable. It might have been
financially viable for Expo year, but once Expo was over, then it was
too much of a plant for what we needed in an ordinary time.
So we really are suffering from the success, the tremendous success,
of Expo 86, and we hope that it will continue. I know it will never
continue quite at the pitch that it will this summer, but we are
preparing for the advent of tremendous growth, and particularly with
the economic impetus that has happened because of the SeaBus terminal
and because of the anchor ICBC building. It was a departure to take it
from downtown and into the North Vancouver community, and all of the
anchor buildings that made it possible for a fantastic commercial
organization and private funding to go in there. You're absolutely
correct, but it has made such a difference to North Vancouver and to
the terminal of the SeaBus that that success, I think, will continue,
but as I say, not at the high pitch of Expo 86. We are preparing for
that.
MR. REID: Mr. Chairman, a question on transit-related items
to the minister, two of which have key interest, I think, to the
communities of greater Vancouver as the current result of some problems
which have developed in relation to security.
I would ask the minister if she would consider to press now for
installation of two-way radios in all the buses that service the
greater Vancouver regional district area and possibly the Victoria area.
Interjection.
MR. REID: Oh, I'm sorry. I'm in here looking after my job as
a Whip; I don't read all the press releases. But if that is the case,
Madam Minister, I commend you on that, because as a person involved
with transit for a few years I realize the dilemma over the safety
factor that was involved, and we implemented a new system which was
partially integrated. But if that is an announcement today, I am
extremely pleased about it.
The other question, Madam Minister, if I could ask, is: would it now
be appropriate, with the accelerated ridership in both the buses and
SkyTrain, to give serious consideration to part-time operators during
the balance of the season since it seems that we are still parking
buses during some daytime periods when there is still an additional
requirement? I would ask the minister to give serious consideration to
employing more part-time operators during the time when the need is
there, serving the ridership which has increased beyond the wildest
dreams of everybody. So, Madam Minister, I would ask you to look into
both of those.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Mr. Chairman, to relieve the system over
this very difficult time, we do have the possibility of using part-time
operators. At the present time our B.C. Transit staff are looking to
take some really major steps to meet what we think is even going to be
a very much greater influx of people when the young people are out of
school, and Alberta, American and other Canadian families are coming
from all parts of the North American continent, and the world for that
matter, to visit Vancouver.
The second phase of the emergency or the Expo planning
transportation is coming into place, and before the end of this month
it will be all in place, and that is the second phase.
In regard to the telephones, I did announce it today. That has been
a study for over a year now of B.C. Transit, and it has reflected the
concerns of the drivers, it has reflected the concern of the public,
and it reflects the study and the consultation that we have had in B.C.
Transit. In the first phase, 850 buses, the ones that are in service,
will cover the 1,200-square-kilometre area, and each one will have a
direct telephone service in it.
Our system covers the largest geographical area of any system in
Canada. I know I don't have to tell you that, but it brings with it
problems. It is a marvellous service, but it goes over such a large
area that when one considers that in some places there is a very long
ride sometimes with only one or two people in a very sparsely populated
area, the concerns that we have regarding safety are very real.
The service will be extended to other areas of the province, to our
25 small community services, and of course to the city of Victoria. The
implementation of this is immediate and it should all be in place in
the next few weeks.
MR. WILLIAMS: Well, listen to all this stuff! Listen to it
all. And only bits and pieces come out. All of the back-bench boys
talking about the grease that is available through the Lottery
Corporation — Grace grease from the Lottery Corporation. That is
exactly what it is. Incredible! One talks about money got for his
little league. Another talks about a hall in Pritchard or on the north
shore of Shuswap Lake or in Sicamous. Somebody else talks about another
facility, but all of it is based on political priorities — Grace
grease, political priorities.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, you're beginning to offend the
Chair, and I would just as soon you avoid that term in reference to
another member.
MR. WILLIAMS: You bet. I agree. Not only the Chair, but all
of British Columbia should be offended. All of British Columbia should
be offended by this kind of stuff, where....
HON. MR. WATERLAND: You destroyed your government and now
you're ruining the opposition.
[ Page 8512 ]
MR. WILLIAMS: There is the Minister of Forests who used to be
crying the blues, still holding his thumb in the corner because he
didn't make it as Minister of Forests. He blew it last year in the fire
season.
[Mr. Chairman rose.]
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! One moment, please. Thank you. Now the
Minister of Agriculture and Food (Hon. Mr. Waterland) will come to
order and not interrupt, and the second member for Vancouver East will
speak to the estimates and will proceed in parliamentary fashion.
[Mr. Chairman resumed his seat.]
MR. WILLIAMS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. But that's it indeed.
I mean, let's just try to deal with it in a kind of rational public
policy way. I'm sure the Chairman would prefer that. The question of
volunteer fire halls: isn't it reasonable that if we're in the
business of helping volunteer fire halls in British Columbia, as this
minister is wont to do in some areas, there should be an
across-the-board policy — i.e., British Columbia will help volunteer
fire halls throughout British Columbia, if it's 25 percent, 50 percent
or 75 percent? It's universal, and it doesn't depend on whether the
member is a Socred member or a member from the NDP. You just check how
many volunteer fire halls are helped on the basis of politics in this
province, and it will be very clear where the line is drawn. It will be
very, very clear indeed where the line is drawn. It's just a matter of
rational public policy, but this minister has trouble with that.
She can't generally separate policy from administration, because
she's down there with the hoses and the pigeons anyway in terms of half
these facilities. It's an impossible job for administrators under this
particular ministry because of that kind of involvement, an absolutely
impossible job. There should be rational guidelines where everybody
understands what the game is and what's fair and what isn't fair.
Instead we get this kind of thing where you get these nice little
speeches from the back-benchers saying how wonderful the woman from
Little Mountain is and how much we all appreciate what she did for me
yesterday, and I'm being nice to her today because of something I want
her to do for me tomorrow. That's the kind of crummy political game
that still goes on here in 1986, and we all thought it went out with
Tammany Hall in 1929. It's still that kind of operation.
Anyway I'd like to ask the minister a question with respect to the
casino rules and regulations. The minister decided to hold a press
conference on Friday in Vancouver — not here, but in Vancouver — and she
announced regulations. Nobody has seen the regulations. Can the
minister explain why, when she rushed to a press conference, she didn't
have the regulations with her and why we haven't seen them so far?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: I've already given a very full
explanation, a very full explanation indeed, and I'll be very glad to
do it all over again. The casino regulations are changes that are
ongoing changes. Casinos have been in the province since 1978, and
they're ongoing regulations. Their growth and the circumstances
surrounding them, the representations from police enforcement agencies,
have led us to change them. I would be pleased if you would give me
leave, or perhaps at the end of this session I'd like to ask leave, to
table in the House the regulations which are available now.
I said earlier to the hon. member for Victoria (Mr. Hanson) that I
would try to have them by tomorrow. They are ready now. I knew that
they were almost ready, and I was hoping to get them, certainly by the
end of the week. I am pleased to table them at this point in time, if I
can ask leave.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Tabling cannot be done in Committee of Supply,
Madam Minister. We'll have to wait until the House resumes.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: I appreciate that. I'll do that after the
House goes out of committee.
MR. WILLIAMS: What's the normal process in terms of the
administrative steps with respect to regulations such as this, Madam
Minister?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: That's an unusual question for this
member to ask, because he's been in government, and he knows that when
legislation is struck, regulations are put forward to support
legislation. He also knows that when a policy is struck there are
regulations governing a particular policy, and he knows full well what
the process is. I don't know what sinister or what obscure kind of
motivation he thinks I have in calling a press conference and changing
the casino and bingo rules. His questioning is along the lines that he
probably thinks something is wrong. I have to tell you that you were
given full notice of my commitment to change the casino and bingo
regulations. That commitment was given way back in April when I first
took on the responsibility of the Ministry of Provincial Secretary and
Government Services. I haven't had the portfolio all that long, but I
have to tell you, Mr. Chairman, that in the time that I have had the
portfolio, and even in the very first question in this House, I
indicated my concern. I've acted on that concern. It's the concern of
government, and the government has made that statement and the rules
that everybody seems to be concerned about, which were fully explained.
[3:30]
I have to tell you, there's nothing hidden in those regulations.
They were very fully explained in the press conference and the press
release. But they will be fully, fully, fully in detail and by each and
every numbered regulation.... They will be available to you when we
get out of the Committee of Supply, to give me the availability to file
them in the House.
MR. WILLIAMS: I would have thought that the normal procedure
was for those regulations to be approved by executive council.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Well, Mr. Chairman, what makes the member
think that they were not? If he wants to go into the detail of it, not
only were they approved by the social services committee of cabinet and
then taken to full executive council, they were also approved there and
the approval for my public statement was given at that time. I don't
know why the member for Vancouver East would doubt that that would
happen that way. I'm surprised that he even makes the statement. He has
been in government. He does know what the process is. I wouldn't have
thought I would have to draw that out for him. I'm rather surprised at
the question.
[ Page 8513 ]
MR. CHAIRMAN: I'll advise the committee that the business of
the executive council or a committee of the executive council is not
the business of Committee of Supply. We are discussing specifically the
estimates of the Provincial Secretary.
MR. WILLIAMS: If the executive council had approved these
regulations, what I find difficult to understand is why the regulations
weren't presented at the press conference on Friday. Can the minister
explain why they were not presented at the press conference on Friday?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: The regulations and the spirit of the
regulations were well canvassed by government before the announcement
was made, and with the Attorney-General, I might add. But I have to
tell you that the executive council certainly was in approval. As the
member has said, what goes on at executive council is really nothing
that should be discussed or can be discussed. I have to tell you that
even for you to ask the question seems a little strange, because you
would know more than anybody else that that kind of approval would have
to be given to any member before a public announcement would be made
that would affect so many people in the province.
Casinos have been a very popular thing throughout the province of
British Columbia, and they've grown very quickly. It is for the very
reason that they have grown quickly that the rules have been changed.
MR. WILLIAMS: I have some difficulty with the idea of taking
spirit — spirits — to the executive council, and the spirit of the
regulations seems to me just a little bit hard to grab hold of in some
respects. The minister interestingly uses the term "the spirit of the
regulations." It seems fairly clear, to me at least, that what was
really going on here was a pre-emptive strike by the minister — a
pre-emptive strike in terms of her own opinion about what the rules and
regulations should be. Her own view....
AN HON. MEMBER: Oh, come on!
MR. WILLIAMS: No, not "Oh, come on!" What's very apparent to
observers here is that what's going on is in this interregnum, when we
have a lame-duck Premier, is that we have ministers that take on extra
powers and extra authority. You get this minister talking about taking
the spirit of regulations to meetings. It's very clear what's going on.
HON. MR. WATERLAND: You should know. You had a lame-duck
Premier for three years.
MR. WILLIAMS: Right. The Minister of Agriculture still is mad
about being the Minister of Agriculture.
[Mr. Ree in the chair.]
That's clearly what has been happening. We have a Premier that was
away in Ottawa, a Premier that is effectively moving out of office — a
lame-duck situation — and what we have is individual decisions taken by
cabinet ministers talking about the spirit of the regulations. What
happened Friday clearly was a pre-emptive strike, a decision by the
minister before there were regulations. The regulations brought in just
now, with the ink drying on them, clearly could not have been
regulations that were taken to cabinet. The regulations just brought in
the door still had wet ink. That seems to be the pattern. Whether
that's part of some other program in terms of the leadership thing or
the rest of it, it's fascinating to watch.
Under this ministry, there have been all kinds of expenditures in
the last year in terms of payments and grease of one kind or another. A
very big lump was paid out in terms of former employees, and maybe the
minister can explain those payments. The numbers I looked at in
reviewing public accounts were about $14 million in severance pay. Can
the minister advise me what the average severance pay was during the
last fiscal year with respect to her ministry? In addition, I see they
spent something like $35,000 for Omega gold watches. Was that an
ancillary expenditure relative to those terminations or are those the
25-year sort of arrangements, or what? Maybe she can give us more of
the details of the $14 million in severance pay — in the name of
restraint in British Columbia.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: I'd like to answer the three subjects
that the member has brought up. In spite of the fact that he's trying
to flush out something that is not even there, I said on the floor of
this House earlier today, when I was asked by the member for Victoria,
that the regulations were done but they were not made public until....
I'm going to do that today. I knew they were nearly finished. There
were just little items to be redone on them — the wording and so on
tidied up. Anything you've said today regarding my colleagues' lack of
knowledge in regard to the casino regulations is a figment of your own
imagination. It is absolutely not true that they were unaware, and I
resent the inference you have put forward today. It is completely
untrue. It's very like the member from Vancouver East to weave some
kind of conspiracy thing; that suits the philosophical bent. But it
isn't true, and I categorically refuse to accept that kind of inference
from the second member for Vancouver East.
Secondly, you mentioned earlier in your questions about lottery
grants for fire halls. You mentioned that very few fire hall grants are
given, but it's interesting that two were in opposition-type ridings —
Lantzville volunteer fire department and the Cranberry volunteer fire
department — one north of Nanaimo, one south of Nanaimo.
Regarding the gold watches, a public servant who serves for 35 years
in the province of British Columbia is, at a dinner honouring their
length of service and their contribution to the people of British
Columbia, awarded a gold watch. I would think the expenditure of a gold
watch for someone who has served 35 years in dedicated service to the
province is an expenditure that all the people of British Columbia
would laud.
You asked about severance. The average would be $9,500.
MR. WILLIAMS: If the average was $9,500, some were as high as
$60,000. Would the minister confirm that?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: No, I cannot confirm that.
MR. WILLIAMS: It's not clear to me, in terms of the answer,
if she cannot confirm it — i.e. It was not so — or she simply doesn't know.
HON. MR. WATERLAND: She says she can't confirm it. It's like
she says.
[ Page 8514 ]
MR. WILLIAMS: Well, there are two options, The member from
Yale-Lillooet might not understand that.
The question was: in some cases, was as much as $60,000 paid in
terms of severance to some former officials of the provincial
administration?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: I don't have that figure. I am advised
that that figure isn't available right at this second, but the member
knows that if he puts that question on the order paper it can be very
quickly obtained for him. I'd be pleased to do that.
MR. WILLIAMS: It just seems to me that $14 million is a lot
of money. That amount was paid out in the last fiscal year. I presume
there was a substantial amount in the previous fiscal year; I haven't
been privy to those public accounts details. But let us just remember
that this restraint program — so-called — costs the people of British
Columbia a great deal of money, and $14 million alone in severance pay.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: In response to the member's query, let me
say that the severance pay is very large in this particular year, but
for the same people who received severance pay, if they had not been
severed, if they had not taken severance pay, the annual savings to the
people of British Columbia is $37.5 million.
MR. WILLIAMS: And the assumption and suggestion of the
minister is that there is absolutely no service for that amount of
money; you know, that there isn't something on the other side of the
balance sheet in terms of services to people or a whole range of other
things which cannot be ignored.
Interjection.
MR. WILLIAMS: No, I know. I'm making the point because you
chose not to, that's all.
I wonder how the minister feels, and if she intends during her
tenure to do the kind of spending that has been the pattern in this
department. I wonder if she's watched the "Say It With Music"
production by Jem Productions. Has she listened to or watched the "Say
It With Music" production that her ministry produced?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: I am not familiar with the film of which
the member speaks, but he also is knowledgeable that I'm very new in
the ministry and that would have come before my time. If he would like
to explain where that one has been shown, if it's an Expo film I have
probably seen it. I wasn't aware that Jem Productions did an Expo film,
but all that I have seen at Expo have been excellent and I would
congratulate them if they did.
MR. WILLIAMS: Well that, of course, was Mr. Heal, a former
staff person with the government who is very close to the Social Credit
Party. He charged $32,867.33 for "Say It With Music." I would like the
opportunity to see these films myself. I've been advised that one is
available in the Small Business ministry, but if arrangements could be
made for the opposition to see these various films it would certainly
be appreciated.
There's another one. I wonder if the minister has seen this one by
Doug and the boys, Jem Productions. It's called "Take A Giant Step."
Oh, I'm sorry, Dave Brown and Doug Heal. Has the minister seen the
other film "Take A Giant Step"?
[3:45]
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: I would think that neither of the films
that the member has spoken of today have come under my ministry. I
think they do not. During the year we are discussing in my ministry
estimates at this moment, there were Expo and economic development
opportunity type, Expo-related films done for economic
development–related activities in order to boost economic development
on an
international basis, and you may be referring to that kind of film. If
you want detailed information on that, again, if they could be
questions put on the order paper, because I frankly don't have that
information at hand.
MR. WILLIAMS: "Take A Giant Step," of course, is the magnum
opus with respect to northeast coal. So it's the story of northeast
coal: take a giant step into another hole.
There is another film that Mr. Brown and Jem Productions also turned
out. This is all for GIS, the minister's department. Some $66,584.76
was spent on "Health Care — Our First Priority." Has the minister seen
that one, and is it available to the opposition?
HON. MR. McCARTHY: I am sure it would be. I think you should
be in touch with the Minister of Health (Hon. Mr. Nielsen). I am sure
he would make it available. I see no reason why any of them are not
available to you. I don't understand that that's related to the
question at hand.
What I am trying to find here, and I am sorry, when your line of
questioning is in detail of names of films on which I don't have that
information.... I can tell you how much was spent from my ministry.
You mentioned the name of Doug Heal, and I can tell you what was spent.
We do not have Mr. Heal under any contract with the Provincial
Secretary. You mentioned the name of Mr. Brown and Jem Productions, and
he has done production of "Provincial Report" television commercials,
and he has done economic development commercials. He has done footage
in British Columbia. He produced a remarkable film for Tsukuba, all
was quite an outstanding film. I would think in my rather amateur
assessment of films that it was really an award-winning film for the
province of British Columbia. I can't name all of the work that has
been done. That was one I happened to know about because I was
impressed with the two languages for the Pacific Rim. In total, Jem
Productions had seven contracts with our ministry in this past year
which we are discussing, for a total of $408,397.
MR. WILLIAMS: I am getting the impression, then, that all of
the films through the various related ministries will be available. I
think that that would be extremely useful for the opposition to take
out into the various ridings and show how almost half a million dollars
of public money was spent promoting the government.
MR. REID: Watch them. They're pretty positive, you know.
Promise to watch them yourself.
MR. WILLIAMS: Well, it would be really fun, especially with
the northeast coal one, because after this summer it may be something
for the archives.
[ Page 8515 ]
I wonder how much of that $408,000 was spent with respect to filming
the Coquihalla Highway question, and other odds and ends. The visit of
the Lord Mayor of London to the British pavilion — we paid for the
filming of that. The visit of the Lord Mayor of London rates public
expenditure on filming. What kind of economic development or job
creation does all that represent? It is just all part of the propaganda
exercise of your ministry.
Governor Spellman was here from Washington in that fiscal year, and
you spent $5,823.95 filming Governor Spellman from Washington State.
What would we use...?
Interjection.
MR. WILLIAMS: The Minister of Agriculture is being helpful
again.
What would we use $5,800 worth of film of Governor Spellman for,
Mr. Chairman? Maybe the minister could advise me. What would the film
of Governor Spellman, costing $5,800, be used for in British Columbia?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Mr. Chairman, it probably had something
to do with the promotion of Expo prior to Expo. I would only be
guessing, because I really do not know. That could well be. But we very
often take film of people who are prominent citizens from other places
for cooperation and in order to assist the kind of economic discussions
that go on between our countries. One particular one is a film that was
done in China to emphasize our Pacific Rim contacts. It wasn't done
through this ministry, but Jack Munro was in that film, and perhaps
that might be something that you would be concerned with as well.
I want you to know that I do have the answer now on the "Say It With
Music" film. It was produced by Jem for use by the Premier on his trip
to China, and it was designed to show the province to an interested
audience, replacing narrative with music. It was well received. It has
been used very effectively since then by official missions to China and
other foreign countries. It was produced by Jem and contracted by this
ministry. I'm sorry I didn't recognize the name of that film, but I
think I did see the very beginning of it. It had a unique treatment
inasmuch as it was all done by music, showing the people of our
province in settings we wish to promote in the Pacific Rim, and
enhanced, of course, by the incredible scenery of British Columbia. As
you know, it's very easy to make a film in British Columbia because of
the scenery. That is the answer to your "Say It With Music" one.
MR. WILLIAMS: I just wonder if the minister has any rules in
terms of what should be spent on dinners and entertaining
out-of-province guests or others on various occasions. Is there a sort
of basic set of guidelines on expenditure per person for dinners and
various events like that?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: The protocol office does have a formula,
and I've just sent for it. I'd be very glad to answer that question, or
I can give it to the member if he wants to put it on the order paper.
It's a formula that has been established over a long period of time,
and it has guidelines as to how much should be spent.
MR. BARNES: I just want to ask the minister to perhaps give
me some assistance with a local problem in my constituency respecting
an application placed by Black Theatre West, which is a non-profit
society that applied for a casino licence early in April. On the 21st —
in about ten days; it was a pretty quick response — they received
approval for licence No. 55730 to conduct a series of events which were
to take place on May 12, 13 and 14 at the Fraser Arms Hotel. Everything
was going just fine, until they discovered on May 9 that there had been
a problem with double booking at the hotel. Panic, as you can imagine,
ensued. When they contacted the lottery branch about remedies to the
problem, they were advised that they should arrange another date with
the hotel, which they did and secured June 9, 10 and 11 as alternative
dates.
However, the branch took another look at the application. I should
point out that one other thing agreed upon at the time of setting the
new date was that the licence that had been issued would remain in
force, so that all that would have been required was that Black Theatre
West submit a letter stating the new dates, and no other problems were
anticipated. However, the branch apparently is looking at the
applicant's qualifications with regard to the licence. Apparently this
is not the first time this society has received a licence. They
received a raffle licence in 1983, I understand. They have been
operating as a non-profit society, sponsoring the Junior Black
Achievement Awards, among many other worthy community events, for the
past five years. But they were being questioned by the branch with
respect to their qualifications under the Society Act. This is a
question that concerns me. I happen to know that this is a society
registered in the province of British Columbia and in possession of a
federally issued tax number, which they make available to people who
are making donations to it. As you know, June 9, 10, 11 are not that
far away — next week — so there is some urgency and an understandable
concern by the society because they're attempting to promote this
series of events and will require time to set this up. Of course
everyone is concerned. I'm wondering if you could look into that matter
and clarify it for them.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: I'd be very pleased to look into the
situation, and depending on when I get out of here today, I'll make a
phone call to do that.
While I'm on my feet, I offer my personal congratulations to the
first member for Vancouver Centre, who has contributed so greatly to
the sports field and will be recognized tomorrow night. I will be there
to help honour you, along with the many people who will be there to pay
tribute to your achievements. I'm really happy to hear from the first
member for Vancouver Centre. He was my critic when I was in my other
ministry and I would have missed him if he hadn't gotten to his feet
today.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I think it would be difficult for one to miss
the first member for Vancouver Centre, and the Chair doesn't miss him
at this time.
MR. BARNES: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I presume there were no
aspersions being cast by those remarks from the Chair to suggest that I
am in some way distinguished by other than my honourable position in
the House.
I want to thank the Provincial Secretary for her response to this
matter. I just received a phone call from one of the executive members
of that board who was very upset. I'm sure she'll be pleased to know
that every effort will be made to deal with the matter as expeditiously
as possible.
I do wish to debate some other matters with the minister, but as my
colleagues were courteous enough to allow me to
[ Page 8516 ]
intercede in order to bring this matter before the House at the
earliest possible time, I will now take my seat and wait my turn before
I come back to deal with some other matters.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The Chair actually was referring to the
member's presence as a member of this House.
[4:00]
MR. HOWARD: Mr. Chairman, just a brief question to the
minister, please. It relates to a particular application from the
lottery fund about which I wrote to the minister on Match 12 and to
which I have received no reply. It deals with an application by the
Kitwanga native Indian band in the community of Kitwanga, B.C. The
prelude to the letter was a series of telephone conversations with Mr.
Orchard, who advised that that was shortly after the minister had been
reappointed as Provincial Secretary, that they had a number of matters
to deal with and hadn't been able to set a time and have a meeting to
deal with lottery fund applications. So I took the course of writing to
the minister. I suppose what I need to ask is, what happened to that
application?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: I'm not familiar.... I'm so sorry to
hear that there's a March letter left unanswered. I'll certainly look
into it.
MR. MacWILLIAM: I'd like to go back to some concerns with
regard to the present regulations on bingo that have just been
presented by the minister and to refer the minister to a number of
sections within those regulations. We had discussed an earlier
section
regarding an
interpretation of the word "charitable." The minister did
take the concerns that I had addressed at that time.
To move on to another section,
section 2.07 in the present
regulations reads: "The licensee will disburse the charitable funds
raised through the operation of the lottery directly to the charitable
objects set out in the application." One question I had, which is a
concern I raised in my December 9 letter to the previous minister, was
that under that
section there is no time limitation for the
disbursement of charitable funds. Obviously that recommendation was not
acted on, and I'd like to ask the minister at this time why that has
been.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: I don't have the answer to that. I would
think that the implication of these regulations always has been that
there would be an immediate turnover. I would think that in most cases
the charitable organizations themselves govern the collection of those
funds. New in these regulations is that somebody from the charitable
organization shall always be present in the operation, and I would
think that we would be able to at least let it be known to them that
frequent collections, rather than having a bank account building up and
then turned over with the benefit of interest being given to the
operator.... We could certainly suggest that.
I frankly think that they themselves, wanting the dollars so much
and wanting the interest on those moneys if they're in the bank for any
length of time or for a short time even, will be guided by that
themselves. The point is well taken, and it could have been included in
that, that it should be turned over by a certain time. What is proper
time for those of us to guess would be a question that might be up for
dispute. Perhaps they themselves would rather further hasten the
payment, and I think they have that authority because they are so close
to those operations at the grass roots.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
MR. MacWILLIAM: I don't think the implication is implicit
within the statement. In fact, it's wide open. I would suggest to the
minister that that is an area that maybe should be monitored in the
future.
Moving on to
section 2.08, it reads: "Except where the minister
specifically authorizes, all lottery-generated funds will be disbursed
within the province of British Columbia." A concern that I addressed
earlier is that there is no assurance that a percentage of the money
generated within a community would be disbursed within that same
community, but the regulations completely overlook that fact. One of
the major concerns that we have in the interior is that moneys raised
through these activities — bingos and casinos — actually be put to work
within the communities. Now in many cases, I grant you, they are; but
in some situations that money can go outside of the community within
the framework of these regulations. I wonder if the minister would like
to comment.
HON. MRS, McCARTHY: For some organizations that are raising
money for research, for example — for heart, cancer or whatever — they
would have to go out of the community because they wouldn't have a
research facility in their own community. That would be one example. I
can only say that regulation 2.08 is used infrequently. It's used, for
example.... The one that comes to mind the quickest is research,
where there is something done, perhaps, in Toronto which will be of
benefit in the research to people in British Columbia. Once in a while
that will be done. It's infrequently used, but it's there to protect us
so that we are able to use it when the need arises.
MR. MacWILLIAM: Moving on to item 3.04 in the same
regulations, this is probably the item that comes closest to addressing
the concern that I have in regard to rental of a facility for bingos.
Within the framework of the present regulations there is no minimum
regulation for health and safety standards as a prerequisite to the
registration of commercial halls, and there is no requirement for such
halls to provide access to the handicapped as a prerequisite for
registration — again a concern that I had addressed earlier, a concern
that doesn't seem to have been acted on. I wonder if the minister would
comment.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: I'd be very pleased to take the member's
concerns, and I thank him for his concern. I haven't got an answer for
you. They are not embodied in this. I will certainly take it under
consideration.
MR. MacWILLIAM: The next
section that I would like to
address.... It's difficult trying to relate the new regulations to
the old ones. Sometimes the numbers are not quite the same.
In the regulations, it does appear that the aggregate value of the
prizes does seem to be too large and the charitable component — that
is, that money that is going to charities — small relative to the
overall value of the prizes. Now the minister has in the new casino
regulations increased the charitable component from 35 percent to 50
percent. But in the regulations pertaining to the amount going to
charity under bingos, there seems to be a sliding scale that.... I
am just trying to find the particular section. Depending upon the gross
proceeds, it goes to a maximum contribution of 25
[ Page 8517 ]
percent when the proceeds in a licence year exceed $60,000 or 20
percent if the gross proceeds exceed $20,000 but are not as much as
$60,000. It is a sliding scale from 25 percent down to 20 percent and
15 percent.
The suggestion that I had made at that time is that the charitable
component, that money which is actually getting into the hands of
charity, is too low; that it needs to be increased. The minister has
recognized this factor when looking at the casino regulations. Why
hasn't the minister recognized this concern regarding the bingo
regulations, and why has the minister not seen fit to increase the
charitable component relative to the gross proceeds of the function?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Mr. Chairman, it simply reflects the fact
that there is a larger disparity. There are larger and smaller bingo
operations, and they are more consistent in the other.... That is
just because of the simple fact that there are some small operations
which, if you had the same ratio, wouldn't make any money at all for
the charities. So that's all that that is in there for, and why it is
that way.
MR. MacWILLIAM: I am not quite sure whether that actually
addresses the question head on. I quite realize that there are
different sizes of operations. But it does seem to be in most cases
that a lot of the money in terms of organizations that now have to rent
from commercial facilities is going into the hip pockets of the hall
owners, those individuals who rent the hall. Much of the profit is
being bled off by these high rental rates.
As a matter of fact, quite often the charity that is putting on the
bingo is in a net loss situation. After paying for the high rent of the
hall and the overhead costs attendant with running the games, there is
very little, and often nothing, left over for the charity.
My concern is that these regulations don't address that matter. The
operators are allowed to charge what I think are exorbitant rates for a
hall rental: $300 to $500 an evening, depending upon when it is run.
When you have to pay that stringent overhead cost, there is very little
left over to give to the charity. That's been the concern right from
the outset.
The reason the organizations are having to use the commercial halls
is because the capacity and the design of the halls allows them quite
frankly to out-compete the old church basement bingos, and they are
either put out of business or forced to use the commercial facility. If
they are being forced to use the commercial facilities — which I
suggest they are, or they just don't operate — then they are being
forced to pay very large amounts: $300 to $500 a day for the rental of
that facility.
The point I am trying to make very clearly to the minister is that
much of the profit, much of the funding that could be going to the
charities, is being evaporated in terms of the profits being taken by
the renters of these facilities.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Well, Mr. Chairman, two observations I
had made.... The whole idea of the regulations regarding bingo does
benefit the charities. The benefit accrues to the charities because of
the regulations that were announced.
Secondly, in regard to halls, I am given to understand that the
competition for halls is very keen, and that competition will keep the
price down. People will be able to move from one hall to another if the
rent gets too high, and that is the freedom that they have to choose.
[4:15]
I don't think that you want us to get into dictating the amount of
rents for those kinds of commercial operations. They are free to seek
out the best deal, and experience seems to show that the competition is
so keen that they indeed do.
MR. MacWILLIAM: I have to disagree with the minister's
statement. The competition is certainly high in terms of competition
for the bingo dollar, but what is happening — and I reiterate this — in
the communities in my constituency, at least, is that many of the
smaller bingo operations that used to run out of their own facility, or
have even banded together to run head on against the commercial
facilities, are having a devil of a time paying the overhead costs that
are required to run the type of facility. They've either gone under
because the commercial halls are drawing too much business away from
them, or they've had to actually rent from the halls. If they choose to
rent from the halls, then much of the profits that were going directly
to the charity are evaporating. They're no longer going to the charity,
but they're being diverted into the hip pockets of the commercial
establishments. I think this is the situation that you'll find
happening all throughout British Columbia, where many of the small
organizations that used to run their own small halls are simply being
put out of business because of the higher drawing power and the
advertising power of these commercial halls. The minister might argue
that it's the free market working at its best, but I remind the
minister of her own statement that bingos and casino-type operations
are not to be run as a profit-seeking business. Their initial spirit
was for fund raising for charities, and we should adhere to that
original principle. What is happening is to the detriment of that
principle at this point.
Just in going over a few other sections with regard to bingos, I
wonder if the minister can tell me how many bingo inspectors are now in
the field and actively involved in regulation of the commercial halls.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: There are about 12, and we do intend to
increase them.
MR. STUPICH: Mr. Chairman, I haven't seen the regulations,
and it may be that this question has been dealt with, but I understand
that there was a regulation that to be a licensee one would have to
have been registered as a society for a period of a year. I'm thinking
that there have been a large number of charitable organizations and
sports organizations acting as licensees in the past, and I wonder
whether there's any provision — sort of a grandfather clause — to allow
those organizations to register as a society and then to carry on?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: In point 2.01 in the regulations it does
say that the organization has to be registered for a minimum of 12
months preceding the application and be in good standing at the time of
application under the Society Act, and in addition: "...can
substantiate with supportive documentation, to the satisfaction of the
PGCB, the contribution and service rendered to the community for a
minimum of 12 months prior to the application...."
One comes to mind that was brought to me in the last couple of days,
where an organization had been doing a lot of good work over many
years, actually — a very long time — but realized that they had to
become an organized society under the Society Act in order to apply and
therefore only then did they make that application. If you adhere to
the strict
[ Page 8518 ]
part (
a) of that, they would have been excluded and it would be very
unfair, so it opens that up now.
MR. GABELMANN: Mr. Chairman, I have just one issue that I'd
like to talk to the minister about, and it relates to the proposed
Campbell River museum. I'm sure the minister is aware — she has talked
to Morgan Ostler and Stephanie Tipple and other people in Campbell
River about the proposal — that the proposal is for an approximately $3
million facility. All but approximately $400,000 or $500,000 of the
funding of this facility was identified and available, given provincial
participation. Much of the federal moneys that were promised to be made
available were contingent upon the province demonstrating its support
by contributing financially. As I say, it's a $3 million project.
Between the private sector and various federal agencies, $2.6 million or
thereabouts was pledged. The remaining approximately $400,000 or so was
initially applied for under the lotteries branch. I guess it must be
more than two years ago that the initial application was put in.
Despite frequent requests and frequent lobbying on my part and other
members of the society, nothing happened and no lottery money was
forthcoming.
The government through the current Minister of Industry and Small
Business Development (Hon. Mr. McClelland) advised the society that
they should switch their application from lotteries to the legacy fund,
which they did. A lot of this happened prior to the end of the last
fiscal year, which is when the federal money could well have run out.
As I understand, it's still likely to be available, but it won't last
forever. The money is no doubt going to be diverted to other funding,
should provincial money not be forthcoming. The only provincial source
at the present time appears to be the legacy fund. The application has
been in for some time. Members of the society have been down to lobby
the minister and other members of the government, including the former
minister, with a view to having that particular application approved.
I just want to say to the minister that in her opening comments in
these estimates she made much of the value of cultural activities, and
if she argues that cultural resources and cultural facilities such as
world-class museums, such as is being proposed in Campbell River, are a
boon to the tourist industry, she has my full support if she makes that
argument. I think that particular project is very important to the
tourism industry, not only in Campbell River but also on Vancouver
Island.
Curiously in this case, for an expenditure of $400,000 or
thereabouts, the government could generate revenues in construction
alone, in terms of tax revenues — personal income tax, sales tax and
the like — in excess of its contribution. The taxes that would accrue
to the Crown, not only directly but indirectly, in the period of the
construction phase alone would, I think, more than pay the provincial
government's contribution. But certainly because of the increased
employment over the years with such a museum in Campbell River, the
Crown would be paid back many times over. So would the tourist industry
on Vancouver Island and so would the tourist operators in that area.
I don't understand why it is that this particular application has
had to wait several years when the concept appears to have the support
of everybody; it is opposed by virtually nobody that I can discover.
It's a project that generates revenue to the Crown; a project that
sucks some money out of eastern Canada, both private and public, which
I think is a useful thing whenever we can do that; and is a project
that will be of great value not only to the community as a cultural
resource but also to the tourism industry on Vancouver Island. Why is
it that we can't get the small amount requested of the provincial
government for this project?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: May I first address, before I address the
member who has just taken his place.... For the record, I see the
first member for Victoria (Mr. Hanson) is not here, but he did ask a
question regarding rents. I want to clarify that, because there is such
a discrepancy between large bingos and small operations on the
availability for charities. For the bigger organizations, costs are 60
percent in prizes, which leaves 25 percent available for charity —
which takes the 85 percent. Therefore a big organization can spend up
to 15 percent for their overhead, including rent, but no more. And
that's one of the checks we have on them. But for a smaller group,
using the same formula, costs could be 60 percent in prizes and 15
percent to charity, for a total of 75 percent. Therefore smaller
organizations cannot spend more than 25 percent on overheads, otherwise
they would cut down on the contribution to their own. I thought I
should make that clear.
May I now address the very major and very exciting proposal from
Campbell River. I was there and had a presentation from them; I saw
their model; I was to visit the site. It is a very worthwhile community
effort. It can be done in three phases, as you have suggested, and I
think that's part of their plan. It is very exciting indeed. I'm most
supportive of the program. They did have such a large amount.... I
believe that in the beginning they wanted to do it all at once — at
least, that was my impression — and it did seem to fit more comfortably
under the Expo legacy fund. I believe that it has been sent to the Expo
legacy committee, and as a member of that committee I look forward to
discussing it.
Frankly I think that in all of these proposals where they are also
leaning on federal government contributions, the federal government
will — as we would if it were reversed.... Once we were committed
to a project, we would surely not let the money dry up while waiting
for yet another government.... Funnily enough, it never happens
that way. It is usually that we are trying to fulfil a promise made by
the federal administration. But at any rate, we have it under
consideration. It is a very exciting plan, and most members of our
legacy committee actually have visited the site, so I think they are
well aware of it. They have done an excellent job, just an excellent
job of putting it together, and I commend the volunteer groups that
have all pulled together as a unit. It has been an outstanding
community effort.
MR. CHAIRMAN: It sounds so good, I am sorry you are out of
order. It's Ministry of Education. Keep going.
MR. GABELMANN: Ministry of Education?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Yes, legacy fund. It's a good story, so carry
on.
MR. GABELMANN: It's been in the hands of the Provincial
Secretary for so long that it is hard to extract it from that ministry.
Mr. Chairman, I just want to say that the community has not only
come up with a great plan and an exciting facility proposed, but they
have also come up with a lot of dollars. I don't know what the current
total is at the moment, but it was
[ Page 8519 ]
well over $300,000 worth of local contributions. From a community
the size of Campbell River, that's pretty outstanding and, I think,
demonstrates the support of the people there.
But my question is again to the minister, I guess in her capacity as
one of the members of the legacy fund. Now I have to do it that way.
It's been in front of the legacy committee for months and months, ever
since the legacy fund was first established. It went long before this
fiscal year — we're talking now February or March at least before it
left the lottery and went into the legacy. I think it was even before
that. I know that I have been pursuing it with the one staff person
there for some months now. They want to start doing something, and I
would like to know when can they expect an announcement as to yes or no
to this application.
HON. MR. McCARTHY: Mr. Chairman, you have very rightly
pointed out that the legacy committee is under the Ministry of
Education. I could not give that information for timing.
MR. GABELMANN: Well then, because the legacy fund appears
unable to make decisions — it hasn't for some months now made any
decisions — can I ask the minister, would it be appropriate for me to
suggest to the people involved that this should go back to the
lotteries branch for an application under that program?
[4:30]
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: Well, I would think that you can do
whatever you want, but may I just say that it is an unfair criticism of
the Expo legacy fund to say that they have been dragging their feet.
They did not get that application, I don't think, until I would say
April 15, somewhere around there. I may be wrong and out a week or two,
but I was in that constituency and saw their proposal, and I think it
was after that that it came to the legacy fund.
So I don't think you should be too critical of the legacy fund. They
have a lot of proposals, and you yourself said it was a very large
proposal, $3 million plus, a lot of money, and we should consider that
it would take some consideration for them to approve a grant of that
kind. We must give some time for the proposal to go through the
committee stages. As I say. I can't give you a time, and it really is
not for this ministry right now to discuss. It may well come back to
this ministry, and if it does I will be very glad to answer those
questions.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. members, I think the committee has allowed
adequate latitude on this, and I will have to ask all members to return
to the vote of the Provincial Secretary.
MR. GABELMANN: I want to talk to the Provincial Secretary
about this. Sometimes when a group is told to move from one area to
another, there is obviously an overlap, and that is what we've got here
in this case.
The application to the legacy fund went in when the minister was
Minister of Human Resources, so it is longer ago than the middle of
April. I think it was before the year. I think it was still in 1985
when that happened. So I would like her to know that.
Interjection.
MR. GABELMANN: Yes, that may well be the case, and I am
prepared to accept that because there is some sense to that. But
members of the society come to me and say: "What's your advice about
the quickest way we can get money from the government?" I have to give
them some advice. I guess, Mr. Chairman, I am asking the minister,
would it be her advice, since it appears the legacy fund is designed to
promote election victories in the next campaign, that it is likely
that...?
[Mr. Ree in the chair.]
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: On a point of order, Mr. Chairman. First
of all, the legacy committee is not within my responsibility as
minister responsible for Provincial Secretary and Government Services.
Secondly, the wording of the member's question is, frankly, very much
out of order. The Expo legacy committee and fund — although I really
shouldn't even be discussing it; neither should he — is set up to
respond to the legacy of Expo 86 throughout the province.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The Chair recognizes it's not
within the estimates of the minister, and that other explanations would
not be in order.
MR. GABELMANN: It's my assumption that the legacy fund money
won't be granted until we have an election on the horizon. Therefore
I'm wanting to ask the minister what the best advice is that we can
give to the members of this society as to where that application should
go. Should it come back to the lottery fund, and will money be
available through lotteries, as it appears to be for facilities on the
North Shore and in other parts of this province? Will money of that
magnitude be available from lotteries for this particular project if
the application is redirected?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: If you're asking my opinion, I think they
were given very good advice. I'm certainly not going to give them
advice as to what they should do with their application at this point
in time. I think they were given good advice to take it to the Expo
legacy committee. That's my opinion. I think it was good advice. It's
there and it's before that committee. I think other good advice would
be that the member would allow the process to take place, knowing full
well that it will be given good consideration.
MR. STUPICH: I have some correspondence from an old friend of
mine and an old friend of the minister's — although not a political
friend of mine — a person who sat in the House as the MLA for Nanaimo
for a short time. It raises a question about annuities. He's written a
couple of letters to the Hon. Michael Wilson expressing concern about
proposed legislation federally that would allow annuitants to collapse
their annuities, and would then make the funds therein vulnerable to
attack by creditors, as annuities are protected.
In the course of his correspondence he learned that British Columbia
and New Brunswick are out of step with other Canadian provinces in that
they are the only two provinces that would not continue protection for
annuitants in the event that they do collapse annuities and reinvest
them. I wonder if the minister has any comment on this. Is the minister
aware that British Columbia and New Brunswick are out of step with the
rest of Canada in this regard, and if there is that awareness, are
there some plans to do something about it?
[ Page 8520 ]
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: I want to thank the member for Nanaimo,
for giving me advance notice that he would be bringing up this subject.
He is correct that British Columbia doesn't presently have pension
benefit standards legislation, although we have discussed the matter on
many occasions and over a very long period of time. Although the
legislation in other jurisdictions is not identical, there is a good
deal of similarity, so it is likely that if we produced legislation it
would be somewhat similar to that which you have quoted in other
jurisdictions.
We do have staff working on pension benefits legislation; it has
been discussed, will be discussed further and will be worked on. I
would like to assure the member that we appreciate that there are a
number of people out there, including a former hon. member of this
House, who are very concerned. Thank you so much for bringing it to the
House. I will keep in contact with you regarding the future of it.
MR. WILLIAMS: I'd like to raise the question of the problems
of people along the SkyTrain right-of-way through Vancouver and the
other communities that it passes through. The health department in
Vancouver has looked closely at the question of noise levels. Noise
levels have exceeded the promised levels by this administration and
their various spokespersons, so that it is indeed a health problem;
that is, the noise level exceeds what the city department of health
considers reasonable.
I would suggest to the minister that in those circumstances the
reasonable thing to do would be to look at some specific proposals that
have been put forth by the city and by some of the citizens. Some of
the buildings are very close to the right-of-way. The buildings that
are most impacted — I would think a handful of them — should probably
be bought, because they are very impacted. They have serious problems
and potential serious health problems. But that's a relative handful of
buildings.
There are others that are still impacted quite a bit, and what
should probably be done with those is to provide double glazing or new
glazing for those buildings that are impacted. There are others that
have their views impacted and their privacy affected, and a range of
ameliorating things can be done for them, such as fencing, some
improved planting and so on. In some cases, berms could be provided as
well. I don't think those are huge capital costs, and probably for an
expenditure of about $2 million or so the worst-affected people along
the right-of-way could at least have their problems ameliorated to some
extent.
I am asking the minister if she is prepared to meet with the
affected groups along the right-of-way, and whether she is prepared to
look at some modest, ameliorating capital funding to deal with the
worst problems in terms of noise and privacy and the like.
I've mentioned to the minister that I think the planning along the
line has been a benefit to the whole community, and I know that her
activity in that regard, and her energy, has resulted in benefit for
the whole community. I commend her for that, not only in private but in
public.
All I'm suggesting is that the flowers should be a little higher,
the trees should be a little thicker, the windows should be thicker,
and the odd property should be acquired, because there is the odd
property along there that really is pretty harshly affected. As I
said, I don't think there are a lot of them, but there are probably
half a dozen or more that have been very seriously affected, and it
would be reasonable to look at those.
Double-glazing would have a tremendous effect for a lot of people
along that right-of-way, and I don't think that's unreasonable. In view
of the fact that the noise levels exceed what was anticipated, that
might well be the reasonable thing to, do.
I'm not asking for a commitment from the minister at this stage
other than whether she is willing to carry on a dialogue with those
affected people and citizen groups from various parts of the area:
Vancouver, Burnaby and New Westminster.
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: There has been quite a bit of work done
already, and B.C. Transit management also received a report on the
noise levels from the city of Vancouver. That happened on March 14,
based on measurements made between February 12 and 20, and a similar
study was conducted by the district of Burnaby in February and early
March. I understand that at that time management were aware that
individual trains were exceeding the specified noise levels of 74
decibels 15 metres from a four-car train at 80 kilometres per hour on
elevated track.
They directed our contractor, Metro Canada Ltd., to take action in
January. Engineering design resulted in changes to the tracks and to
the wheels on all cars. The retrofit program started in March, and at
the time that this report was given to me, May 22, some 50 percent of
it was completed. Now that is not very long ago. Completion is expected
by the end of this month, June. In addition, the operating company has
commenced withdrawing any trains from service at the earliest
opportunity if they develop wheel flats, which is their terminology for
a flat wheel, making the noise much more profound. We're also
investigating other methods of noise mitigation in conjunction with the
operating company. A lot of work is being done, and it goes on apace.
We do expect significant improvements in noise levels by June of this
year, and we're also evaluating mitigation measures at the source that
will further reduce noise and improve the system.
When the measurement is again taken in June, when the completion of
this program is done, I think you will find a significant change. We
believe that this will have a great effect, actually.
[4:45]
I thank you for the comments regarding the parkway. In that heavily
built-up area, where one million people live along that line, I think
we can concede that we have left it better than we found it, in the
right-of-way that we took over, in most cases. Whenever you build a
rapid transit system you cannot say that you're not going to have any
impact whatsoever. You're bound to have some impact. When one compares
other traffic corridors, SkyTrain is less noisy but carries far more
passengers. The benefits to the three municipalities as well as
Vancouver, Burnaby and New Westminster far exceed any of the impact
that SkyTrain has had.
In terms of contributing to a mobile, liveable city just in itself,
a city that is overcoming traffic jams because we are riding above the
traffic jams has, I think, had a tremendous impact on our city and the
two other communities in which SkyTrain travels. It has increased
property values by far around the stations, including the city-owned
land which will benefit — and there is quite a bit of city-owned land.
There is a possibility for the city of Vancouver and the community of
Burnaby and New Westminster, which already has used some
[ Page 8521 ]
of that city land, to assist in adding to the attractiveness of that
line.
We will continue to work to reduce the noise in the most effective
way at the source, and I hope that in the next month particularly we
will find a vast improvement. I have to say that compared with the
noisy Kingsway, a traffic corridor like Kingsway, this carries far more
passengers than Kingsway would, and in the future has the capability of
carrying far more passengers. There is no question that this is a less
noisy corridor than