Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Statements by Ministers — 30 April 2003 (44th General Assembly, 5th Session, Vol. XLIV No. 14)
2003-04-30
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
April 30, 2003 HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY
PROCEEDINGS Vol. XLIV No. 14
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Snow): Order, please!
Statements by Members
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cape St. Francis.
MR. J. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. J. BYRNE: I do not know how you can mistake that one.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
On Friday, April 18, which was Good Friday, the Flatrock Flyers defeated the
Corner Brook Royals in game three of the best of five series by a score of six
to five to win the Herder Memorial Trophy in Corner Brook.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. J. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, once again, the Flatrock Flyers showed they
were the best in senior hockey in Newfoundland and Labrador.
This was the Flatrock Flyers fourth Herder in the past ten years. April 18
was indeed a good Friday for the players, coaches and management of the Flatrock
Flyers, much to the dismay of some other members of this hon. House of Assembly
who predicted another team other than the Flatrock Flyers would win the Herder
this year.
The Members for Humber East, Bay of Islands, the Premier, and, Mr. Speaker, I
am sorry to say, even the Leader of the Opposition, picked another team to win
the Herder this year. It was obvious to me which team was the best team, and I
predicted the Flatrock Flyers would win the Herder this year, and I never ever
played hockey! Unlike the Premier and the Leader of the Opposition, who are
supposed to be half-decent hockey players, predicted the second-best team to
win.
Mr. Speaker, the Flatrock Flyers have competed nine times of the past ten
years for the Herder Trophy and with the ever following of very loyal fans,
skill, experience and determination - they never give up - the Flatrock Flyers
won the most coveted hockey trophy in Newfoundland and Labrador again this year.
The Flatrock Flyers returned Saturday evening to the Community Centre in
Flatrock to a great celebration where most of the people of Flatrock, the fans
and supporters, showed up to celebration their victory with them.
Mr. Speaker, it should be mentioned that the three games were very hotly
contested with two games going into overtime, and when the Flatrock Flyers won
the Herder in Corner Brook the fans of the Corner Brook Royals were very
courteous and sportsmanlike, which needs to be mentioned
Mr. Speaker, I congratulate the Flatrock Flyers and look forward to next year's
Herder playoff.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Gander.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS KELLY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I rise in this hon. House today to congratulate the organizers
of the very successful 2003 Newfoundland and Labrador Provincial Drama Festival
held in Gander this past Saturday. I congratulate and thank the co-chairs,
George Joseph and Dave Lawton and provincial chairwoman, Una Joseph, and all
committee members for their contribution to this festival.
I would also like to congratulate participants from all across the Province
and award winners on their role in making this festival such a wonderful event.
Mr. Speaker, as the MHA for Gander, I would be remiss if I did not
acknowledge the achievements of the Avion Players for winning five awards in
this year's festival.
The Avion Players of Gander, who this year are celebrating their fiftieth
anniversary, won: the Newfoundland Herald Audience Appreciation Award; the
Margaret Doyle Trophy for spirit; the Reg Harte Memorial Award for best
supporting male performance - Burt Peddle; the OZ-FM Award for imagination, and
excellence in sound - Paul Blake and Mike Hiscock; and the Allan R. Hillier
Award for costume, that was won by Brenda Hiscock.
This festival is an important part of Newfoundland and Labrador's culture
and I wish the groups continued success in years to come.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Placentia & St. Mary's.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. MANNING: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
On Saturday evening, April 26, I had the opportunity to be in the community
of Fox Harbour where a community celebration was held to say thank you to the
many volunteers who serve that community and the people of that community.
The highlight of the evening had to be, Mr. Speaker, the presentation of the
Queen's Jubilee Medal, which I had the opportunity to do, to two fine ladies
of that community, Mary King and Elizabeth Barron. Both of these ladies have
spent the last number of decades volunteering in their community to make Fox
Harbour a better place to live for the people who reside there.
Mr. Speaker, these two individuals have helped to establish a public library
in Fox Harbour, a museum that is second to none, Mr. Speaker, and over the past
couple of years they have been involved in making sure that a campsite was
brought to the community of Fox Harbour. Both ladies have been involved in the
town council throughout the years, the recreation committee, they play a major
part in the annual folk festival in Fox Harbour each and every year, Mr.
Speaker, and are long-time volunteers in the church community.
I want to take the opportunity today here in the House of Assembly to
congratulate Ms Mary King and Ms Elizabeth Barron on being presented with the
Queen's Jubilee Medal for the years of volunteerism to their fellow Canadians,
fellow Newfoundlanders, and the people of their community.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Port de Grave.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. BUTLER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I, too, want to congratulate the Flatrock Flyers because it is very close to
me, seeing the guy who scored the two goals in overtime is from the wonderful
District of Port de Grave. So, it means a lot to me.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. BUTLER: Mr. Speaker, on April 15, a couple from my district
celebrated a joyous occasion. Chesley and Muriel Earle of Shearstown celebrated
an accomplishment that does not happen every day. Mr. Speaker, as the couple
celebrated their seventieth wedding anniversary, these two fine individuals have
spent most of their adult lives living together in Shearstown and have witnessed
many changes not only in their community but in the Province.
Despite their age, the two remain very active in the community and they are
very much involved in all the events that take place and are very
community-minded individuals.
Mrs. Earle attends church on a regular basis and Mr. Earle, at the age of
ninety-three, can usually be found out in his yard doing chores each and every
day of the week.
Their dedication and love for each other has enabled them to get where they
are today and are a shining example to marriage everywhere.
Mr. Speaker, I rise today to congratulate them on their successful life and
marriage together and wish them both the very best of luck in the future.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
have serious consequences for this Province as a whole, but with devasting
consequences for individuals and rural areas that rely on our fisheries.
I am referring to the announced closure of the Northern cod fishery in 2J+3KL
and the Gulf cod fishery in 3Pn+4RS, as well as the $25 million for a so-called
"action plan" to assist individuals and communities impacted by the
closures.
These were made-in-Ottawa decisions that have a significant impact on our
Province of Newfoundland and Labrador. They were taken and announced
unilaterally and arbitrarily, and they demonstrated a contemptible disregard of
advice provided earlier from informed, knowledgeable stakeholders.
In view of the seriousness of the short- and long-term consequences of these
announcements for this Province, Mr. Speaker, we immediately requested meetings
with the Prime Minister and appropriate ministers in Ottawa to address our
concerns with both announcements. I appreciate the parties agreeing to delay, by
agreement, the opening of the Legislature for a couple of days for that to
occur.
This week, I - along with the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture and the
Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs - met in Ottawa with Deputy Prime Minister
and Finance Minister Manley, Fisheries Minister Thibault, Intergovernmental
Affairs Minister Stephane Dion, and ACOA Minister Byrne. Yesterday, I also met
with the Prime Minister.
Mr. Speaker, the decision to close the 3Pn+4RS cod fishery in the Gulf flies
in the face of scientific advice provided to the federal Fisheries Minister by
the Fisheries Resource Conservation Council. The minister ignored the
scientifically-founded recommendation of the FRCC to keep that fishery open, but
reduce the quota to 3,500 tonnes.
We want that fishery open, Mr. Speaker, consistent with advice provided to
the minister by his own Conservation Council.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER GRIMES: In all of our meetings, Mr. Speaker, we called upon the
fishery. We advised federal ministers that the people of this Province would
stand for nothing less.
Mr. Speaker, it was not helpful that our federal minister was on the record
promoting moving on and that he was suggesting that he had the full support of
the Leader of the Opposition in Newfoundland and Labrador.
Mr. Speaker, beyond the viable Gulf cod fishery that is based on scientific
advice, additional short-term measures and a long-term adjustment program must
supplement the paltry and totally inadequate compensation program announced by
Minister Byrne last week.
In particular, immediate action is needed to address the serious concerns of
those individuals whose eligibility for Employment Insurance expires in just a
few days and for those whose eligibility expires at the end of June.
For many of them, their predicament is compounded by the fact that ice
conditions in the Gulf and along the Northeast coast have delayed their
participation in any fishery this year. For them, EI benefits must be extended
and that is the message we left very forcefully.
The federal government also has a responsibility to dramatically expand the
adjustment package that was announced last week.
A meaningful, long-term adjustment program should, at the very minimum,
include early retirement and licence buyout measures, as well as the strategy
for economic diversification and growth initiatives. Short-term make-work
projects provide no measure of dignity or effective income support for those
affected by the proposed closures. This requires a long-term strategy, Mr.
Mr. Speaker, the federal decision on cod stocks has resulted in considerable
turmoil and unrest in our Province. Many individuals are experiencing an
that many are questioning Newfoundland and Labrador's place in the Canadian
federation.
Mr. Speaker, vessels from Newfoundland and Labrador traditionally harvest 75
per cent to 80 per cent of the Northern Gulf cod stock, and it is the
communities of Southern Labrador and Northwestern Newfoundland which critically
depend upon this resource.
In this light, this government finds it totally inappropriate that scientific
assessment of this stock is conducted by the Department of Fisheries and Oceans
Quebec Region in Mount Joli, Quebec.
Given the importance of the Gulf cod fishery to Newfoundland and Labrador, it
is our strong view that scientific assessment of this stock be conducted in this
Province by the department's Newfoundland Region, not the Quebec Region.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER GRIMES: Simply put, Mr. Speaker, the very least the federal
government must do is move the scientists it utilizes to assess this stock here
to Newfoundland and Labrador - close to the fish they are employed to count, and
closer to the people who count on the fish.
Mr. Speaker, this week's meetings in Ottawa have concluded. But our efforts
to address all these issues with the federal government will and must continue.
This government will not stand idly by and let the people of this Province bear
the brunt of failed federal fisheries management.
Over the coming weeks I assure this hon. House that this government will take
every action within its means to ensure that an appropriate northern Gulf cod
fishery occurs consistent with scientific advice provided to the federal
minister. We shall also continue to insist that those impacted by federal
mismanagement of the fishery receive the compensation and adjustment assistance
measures to which they are rightfully entitled.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WILLIAMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I thank the hon. the Premier for providing me with a copy of his statement
just minutes before we appeared here in the House today. However, of course, the
contents are well known to all of us. I certainly share and support all of his
comments, as does all the Opposition, who are totally behind the government,
totally behind his ministers.
There is, of course, one comment that I do not see in the script. That was a
reference to my alignment with the federal minister, Mr. Byrne, with regard to
being opposed to the closure. That does not appear in that statement. I just
want to make the record very clear, Mr. Speaker, very, very clear that we have
been opposed to a closure of this fishery from day one, when this first started
in November and this issue first came up. It was announced by the federal
minister, and there was a leak. I am sorry, not an announcement. In fact, a
leak. We had supported it all the way through and when the announcement came
last Thursday, which was disgusting and devastating news for everybody in the
Province, we were clearly on the record as a party as being totally opposed to
this closure. The statement was made by the Member for Lewisporte, the statement
was by the Member for The Straits & White Bay North, and, as well, I,
myself, did a release on Friday, which played all over the weekend. As well, we
held a detailed press conference on Monday. Let the record be very, very clear,
Mr. Speaker, that we totally oppose - totally, totally oppose! - the closure of
the fishery.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WILLIAMS: As well, Mr. Speaker, I notice in the Premier's statement
he makes reference to the so-called action plan, and it is not an action plan,
we know that, it is an inaction plan, it is an insulting plan. I have also
conveyed my feeling on that particular plan, the woefully and totally inadequate
compensation plan that has been offered. I have told that to Minister Byrne and
I have told him directly, in no mean terms.
Mr. Speaker, as well, the Premier has indicated that there was a contemptible
disregard for advice provided from informed stakeholders. We participated in an
all-party committee and we worked very, very hard and worked together, as a
group, on that committee. We put a lot of time and effort into that, and we were
very, very sincere in our efforts on a non-partisan basis. We put together a
comprehensive report, which I and all the other members of that committee are
very, very proud of, which included the federal MPs, which included federal
senators, which included members from all parties of this House, that was
totally ignored and it was a contemptible disregard. I certainly agree with the
Premier on that particular point.
I also don't like the fact that our Premier went to Ottawa and was ignored,
basically, and disregarded, himself, by the people in Ottawa, by the ministers
in Ottawa, and was actually told, according to the Premier's own statement, to
go home and try and clean up the turmoil that was in his own Province. I find
that contemptible and I support you on that, Premier, and you need to know that.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, as well, there is a reference here, of course,
on page 2 of the Premier's statement, that, "...their predicament is
compounded by the fact that ice conditions in the Gulf and along the Northeast
Coast have delayed their participation in the fishery for this year. For them,
EI benefits must be extended."
Mr. Speaker, I would just like the members of this House to know that we are
clearly on the record, and we have already written the minister. The Fisheries
critic has already written Minister Stewart, well over a month ago, and asked
for an extension of those benefits.
Mr. Speaker, with regard to some of the statements that have been made here,
our party has been very, very clearly on the record. We certainly support
science and we support science in this Province. We cannot rely on the
scientific efforts that have been made by the federal government. We cannot rely
on the federal governments's mismanagement -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: By leave?
MR. SPEAKER: Does the hon. member have leave?
AN HON. MEMBER: By leave.
MR. SPEAKER: By leave.
MR. WILLIAMS: We cannot rely on the federal government's negligent
mismanagement of our resource. We have to take it into our own hands and it has
to be done here.
Finally, Mr. Speaker, we have to rely on our own fishermen and fisher women,
the fishers in this Province, the people who know, the people who are out there,
the people who know the facts, who know the reality. They have been totally
ignored by the federal government and that is shameful.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I want to let everyone know that this is a most serious matter to me, to our
party, to our Members of Parliament in Ottawa, that a matter of such fundamental
importance to this Province, which has caused for the first time in our history
since Confederation, such a report as the all-party committee who got together
for the specific purpose of saying to Ottawa what our belief was as to the
future of this fishery. We did that, as the Leader of the Opposition has said,
with an effort to avoid partisanship, to put aside any possibility of political
maneuvering, or jockeying for position, and we put together - in consultation
with the fish harvesters, with the fishing industry, with the scientific
community and with our own party caucuses - a report that was unanimous, that
was a very excellent work, if I do say so, which offered a solution to
continuation of the fishery on a limited basis, plus twenty-one other
recommendations that would serve the rebuilding of those stocks; which is
something that we all, in this Province, have, not only a desire to do for
economic reasons, but really a moral and political obligation to try to do.
What has happened, the work of the all-party committee was ignored. Every
elected representative in this Province was ignored by the decisions of the
Minister of Fisheries. The Premier of this Province and the delegation that
travelled to Ottawa -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. HARRIS: By leave, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: By leave.
MR. HARRIS: (Inaudible) by delegation went to Ottawa was also treated
with disrespect.
Mr. Speaker, we, on the parliamentary level, have done a serious piece of
parliamentary work in not only convincing the federal fisheries committee of the
House of Commons, but the fisheries committee of the Senate of the rightness of
which we speak. We have failed to convince the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans
of Canada, and apparently the Premier and his government have failed to convince
the Prime Minister that this is a matter of such (inaudible) importance that he
and the Cabinet should get involved in it.
So I ask the Premier here, as part of my statement, but I will ask him in
Question Period: What specific actions does this Premier plan now? He mentions
at the end of his statement that we will do all in our power to reverse
decisions. Let us hear from the Premier what those things are, and we will do
certainly all in our power to try to make this decision reversed and to see that
we have a proper fishery in this Province aptly operating in the interest of the
people of Newfoundland and Labrador.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. LUSH: Mr. Speaker, this is not a ministerial statement, but running
down through the routine I probably should inform Your Honour what I believe is
an agreement for today, being Private Members' Day, that they have an
agreement to discuss another Private Member's Resolution. The member's
private resolution has to do with the closure of the fishery. For that to happen
correctly we should have gotten to the Motions, but we are not going to get
there. So I wanted to advise Your Honour of that. The proper procedure should be
for the Member for St. George's-Stephenville East to withdraw his motion today
and to present the newer one.
While I am doing that, Mr. Speaker, I would like to thank all members of the
Opposition, the Opposition House Leader, with whom I negotiated, and the Leader
of the NDP, for delaying the opening of the House until today to give government
members a chance to get to Ottawa on this fisheries closure and to perform some
important business that we would not have been able to do without the
cooperation and the agreement of the two parties on the opposite side. I would
like to thank them for that.
Mr. Speaker, the understanding that I have, the understanding we all have, is
to ask the Member for St. George's-Stephenville East to withdraw his Private
Member's Resolution and to read into the record the one that we have agreed to
do today.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I think everybody in this House is interested in a debate. We, ourselves, the
Leader of the Opposition, called for an emergency debate this morning. Myself
and the Government House Leader talked about a debate in which the government
wished to pursue today. There is really very little difference in the two
resolutions that were to be brought forward. So we agree, this is the Private
Members' Day under normal operating conditions. In the interest of ensuring
that the will of this House expresses itself today, we certainly provide leave
to the Member for St. George's-Stephenville East to withdraw his former
private member's motion, to introduce now a motion dealing with the issue at
hand.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
We certainly anticipated that today's business, after the events of last
week and the last two days, would, in fact, deal with the resolution on the
closure of the fishery. We have received an advanced copy of it and have no
difficulty consenting to today's business being devoted to the private member's
motion on the fisheries closure that has been presented by - or review the copy
of - the Government House Leader.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. member has leave to introduce his motion now.
The hon. the Member for St. George's-Stephenville East.
MR. K. AYLWARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
WHEREAS the fishery continues to be an essential part of the economy and
cultural life of Newfoundland and Labrador;
WHEREAS the federal government is responsible for the proper management of
the fishery and should accept responsibility for any mismanagement; and
WHEREAS there was a scientifically based alternative for a limited viable
fishery recommended to the federal government by its own conservation council;
THEREFORE
BE IT RESOLVED that this House of Assembly calls on the federal
government to open the Gulf fishery as recommended by the Fisheries Resource
Conservation Council and the Newfoundland and Labrador All-Party Committee on
the 2J3KL and the 3Pn4RS Cod Fisheries;
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that an adequate compensation package including:
extension of employment insurance benefits, licence buyout and early retirement
options accompany any reduction in resource availability;
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that this House of Assembly call on the federal
government to co-operate with the provincial government to put in place a
long-term strategy for economic development;
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the federal science capability of the Gulf stocks
be relocated to Newfoundland and Labrador as soon as possible.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MS J.M. AYLWARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I take this opportunity today to inform the House about two announcements
made yesterday about the economic performance of our Province.
Statistics Canada reported in 2002, the GDP of this Province grew by 13.4 per
cent - double our previous best year and the fastest growth of any province in
records that go back twenty-two years.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS J.M. AYLWARD: By any measure, I think everyone would have to agree
with the Globe and Mail's description of this as, "stunning"
and "spectacular" growth - "a leap that shattered records".
Also yesterday, RBC Financial Group economists predicted that our Province
will lead the country in economic growth this year, and again next year. This
Province has experienced GDP growth of more than 5 per cent in four of the past
five years. The RBC forecast is, "for another two years of five per cent
growth, thus stretching the record to six of the past seven years."
Mr. Speaker, the RBC Group is also forecasting that our Province is one of
four that will lead the country in job growth this year, with a 2 per cent
employment increase in the Province. Furthermore, the Group confirms what we
have been saying all along - that the out-migration trend has been reversing for
the past seven years. In fact, the RBC Group says the net number of people
leaving the Province is running at less than half the pace of the 1996-1998
peak.
What all of this demonstrates, Mr. Speaker, is that this government's
economic agenda is working. All the economic indicators are moving in the right
direction. Yes, much more needs to be done, because even though significant
gains have been made, they are not shared by all regions of our Province.
Mr. Speaker, the provincial government has been aggressive in pursuing
economic development opportunities for our Province. Our plan is clear for the
people of our Province to see. We have been successful to the point where we now
generate the majority of our own provincial revenues here at home. However, we
continue to be challenged by fiscal arrangements with the federal government
that prevent us from taking full advantage of the successes of our economy.
An improved equalization program, a willingness to continue with the
federal-provincial economic development agreements, and a stronger commitment to
address the impacts of the recently announced cod fishery closures are just a
few examples of how the federal government can join with us in ensuring that the
benefits of this economy continue to grow and are shared by every Newfoundlander
and Labradorian.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am delighted to see that in three of the last five years we have led this
country in GDP, and obviously predict it in the next two years, actually, for
five out of seven, but the only thing that we have seen going up faster than the
GDP, Mr. Speaker, is the growth in our debt. That has been referenced by every
singly major financial institution.
Six years ago, federal and provincial revenues were 36 per cent of GDP. Last
year, they were only 24 per cent of GDP. Personal disposable income has
stagnated under fourteen years of Liberal rule in this Province, and that means,
despite the growth in GDP, the growth in personal income has not occurred and no
dollars have gone into the pockets of Newfoundlanders and Labradorians on
personal disposable income.
That is little consolation, Mr. Speaker, to the people in rural Newfoundland
today, and the people who are devastated by the fishery today do not understand
that GDP grow has not equated into improved money into the pockets of our
people. That tells us much about what kind of economic development is on the
agenda for this government and what they have accomplished. We have the highest
unemployment rate in this country. Major financial institutions are telling us,
day after day. The deficit of this size, combined with high debt levels, is not
sustainable, said the BMO. The Toronto bank financial group, the TD Group, said:
This government is going to cut, basically, $300 million over the next four
years starting next year -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is us.
MR. SULLIVAN: - but they have not given us a plan how they are going to
do it.
It goes on, Mr. Speaker. The CIBC -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. SULLIVAN: By leave?
MR. SPEAKER: Does the hon. member have leave?
AN HON. MEMBER: No leave.
MR. SPEAKER: No leave.
MR. SULLIVAN: The Premier will not give leave, Mr. Speaker.
No leave. They do not want to hear the real truth, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, Gross Domestic Product is great for those who
benefit from it. By way of example, the Terra Nova project produced $671 million
worth of oil in the first three months of 2003 but this Province received only
$6.5 million in royalties out of that $671 million.
Mr. Speaker, when you look at the real statistics of this Province, with an
unemployment rate of 19 per cent, and for those who are working and everybody
else an increase in the cost of living of 5.7 per cent in one year, these are
the real statistics that show who is really hurting in this Province, and who do
not get the benefit of economic growth and activity. These are the measures that
are important and these are the ones that really have to change if we are going
to progress.
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
This is Wednesday, Private Members' Day, and it is 2:33 p.m. The Chair will
extend Question Period to 3:03 p.m., unless we have leave for further Statements
by Ministers.
The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WILLIAMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, my questions this afternoon are for the Premier.
was closing the Gulf and Northern cod fisheries will have a devastating impact
on the lives of many Newfoundlanders and Labradorians. To be very clear, our
party stands by the recommendations of the FRCC and the all-party committee in
that there is not enough evidence to warrant this closure and we want to see the
fishery reopened.
Last night, I spoke with a group of fishermen who are directly affected by
this closure. In fact, one fisherman told me that he has been without an income
for three weeks and is having a very difficult time making ends meet with his
two children. Many others find themselves in the same position. This is a very,
very serious issue and it deserves the full attention of our elected officials
on both sides of this House. Today, Mr. Speaker, is not the time for politics
but rather it is a time for all Newfoundlanders and Labradorians to stand
together for the collective good of our Province.
With this in mind, Mr. Speaker, I would like to ask the Premier to provide
some information on his visit to Ottawa over the last few days. Mr. Speaker, can
the Premier please tell the people exactly what message he brought to Ottawa on
their behalf and what his goal was when he left the Province? Also, would the
Premier provide the federal government's response to his message?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I believe that issue has been covered in the statement that I gave. I
articulated exactly the message that I brought to Ottawa, and I gladly indicate
the results of it.
Mr. Speaker, as I said in my statement, while he will say here today that
their position is very clear, while he will try to say - they are shaking their
heads because they are ashamed, Mr. Speaker. They are shaking their heads
because they are ashamed! I can tell you this, Mr. Speaker, having just been in
Ottawa for two days, their position is not very clear in Ottawa and their
position is not very clear with Minister Byrne. I can tell you that for an
absolute, positive, guaranteed fact. That is part of the problem right here.
On Friday there was no call for a reversal of the decision from the Leader of
the Opposition. There was a statement saying: The decision is final. We don't
like it, but the decision is final, and I am going to work with Minister Byrne
to see what we can do about compensation. Now, Mr. Speaker, they are shaking
their heads in shame, most of them, because they know that is the position of
the Opposition and that is the position we encountered in the Nation's capital
on Monday and Tuesday. The federal minister, Mr. Speaker, to my disappointment,
had stated prior to the meeting starting in Ottawa, he was on the airways in
Newfoundland and Labrador -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. the Premier now to conclude his answer, quickly.
PREMIER GRIMES: Mr. Speaker, this is important, this is critically
important. The federal minister was on the airwaves saying: My constituents have
told me that they want to move on. Now, that is the environment into which we
were going into meetings in Ottawa.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. the Premier now to conclude his answer, quickly.
PREMIER GRIMES: The federal minister say, my constituents have said they
want to move on, and the Leader of the Opposition wants to work with me, Mr.
Speaker. That is the issue.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WILLIAMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, the Premier may want to play politics and roll around in the
gutter, but he will be down there by himself.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, the main issue at hand here involves the
closure of the Gulf and Northern cod fisheries. The fishermen who earn their
living from this fishery don't want to see it closed.
Can the Premier inform us if the Prime Minister made any kind of commitment
to revisit his decision to close the fishery?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Again, to make sure that the record is clear - and I am delighted that the
Leader of the Opposition is now trying to find a parade to jump in front of, Mr.
Speaker. Absolutely delighted! Let's make sure that the record is clear. I am
glad that he got to see a few fishermen here yesterday because I met with them,
Mr. Speaker, in Port aux Basques on Saturday. I did not wait until they came to
St. John's. I was in Port aux Basques meeting with them on their turf, in
their ground, in the part of the Province where they are impacted, and I had the
advantage of knowing the positions they wanted us to take in Ottawa before I
went there, Mr. Speaker. It bears restating.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER GRIMES: It is kind of difficult when the media were reporting in
Newfoundland and Labrador that I guess the all-party committee's solidarity is
gone out the window because the Leader of the Opposition is no longer supporting
the Premier.
Mr. Speaker, that is what was being reported on the airwaves here in
Newfoundland and Labrador. The federal minister was saying: I have checked with
my constituents and they want to move on, Mr. Speaker.
He was on the media yesterday saying: Oh, I did not say move on; I said move
forward. He said move on and he said that I know, because the Leader of the
Opposition was bragging in his press release on Friday that I have already
spoken with Minister Byrne; and, Mr. Speaker, let me say this -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. the Premier now to conclude his answer quickly.
PREMIER GRIMES: Here is the direct quote, Mr. Speaker. Here is the
support on Friday, the day after the announcement for reversing the decision. I
have already spoken with Minister Byrne and made a commitment to do whatever I
can to address these issues and we will try to improve the compensation package.
No call for a reversal, Mr. Speaker, none.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, the Premier neglected to read the quote from
the Minister of Fisheries, on Friday: I think that any chance of us trying to
keep this fishery open or having it reopened at this point in time is almost
impossible.
Directly from his own Minister of Fisheries. Who wanted to close the fishery?
Your Minister of Fisheries.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, can the Premier please inform us as to what
meetings took place, which included himself or any member of his delegation,
from the time that he arrived in Ottawa on Sunday until he left on Tuesday - if
it was last night or whether it was this morning, I do not know - when the
meetings took place, who was present, and what were the discussions and outcomes
of all of those meetings?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The desperate attempts to play politics with this by the Leader of the
Opposition are evident in putting out a press release and quoting the language
that he just used. We are very straightforward and direct and honest with the
people of Newfoundland and Labrador. That is the way that we always operate, Mr.
Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER GRIMES: Our Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture was
acknowledging that the task was going to be difficult and gigantic, that it was
almost impossible. We did not give up on the first day. We did not say, as the
Leader of the Opposition did in his release, that now that the decision is final
I will work with Minister Byrne to seek a better compensation package.
Where was the call then for a reversal of the decision, when you had an
opportunity to be supportive and to lay down a marker before we ever went to
Ottawa and say that we demand that this decision be reversed? It was not there.
We had the federal minister, our minister, to our great disappointment,
saying: I have checked with my own people and they want to move on. They do not
want to reverse the decision; they want to move on. He said: I have the Leader
of the Opposition who says I want to work with Minister Byrne not to reverse the
decision but to improve the compensation, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. the Premier now to conclude his answer.
PREMIER GRIMES: Now, that is the environment, and when I asked - I will
tell him about one meeting. When I did ask his good friend, the federal minister
- his buddy, the federal minister - about whether or not he wanted the decision
reversed, because he had the full support of the government and the fisheries
union to work to have it reversed, and was he fighting for that, he said: I do
not want to make any comment one way or another as to whether I am trying to get
this decision reversed or not.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
PREMIER GRIMES: And he was supported by the Leader of the Opposition, Mr.
Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, I find it very interesting that the Premier
chose to tell us about one meeting and would not tell the people of the Province
about all the other meetings he had in Ottawa, who they were with and what were
the outcomes of those particular meetings. He selectively chooses what he wants
to tell the people of this Province.
Mr. Speaker, rumours of this closure have been circulating now for about six
months. Could the Premier please inform the people of any meetings since
November of last year, other than the all-party committee meetings, in which he
or his minister, and/or former ministers and/or provincial government officials,
met with federal ministers or federal government officials and discussed a
possible closure of this fishery and compensation for that closure over the last
six months, Premier?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The record clearly shows, and the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture,
because there have been two during that period of time, will clearly lay out and
table in the House, if they want, all the representations and all the meetings
that have been held in the last two or three years, but particularly in the last
six months.
Mr. Speaker, the rumours and speculation about a possible closure, as you
would know, became really public in the Province when two federal MPs came out
of a briefing session with the minister and released a document to the press.
From that minute on, of course, we convened the all-party committee because it
was not a matter of what the government was doing. We were all outraged, and
rightfully so, and we all worked together until Thursday past, until the
announcement was made, when the Leader of the Opposition said: The decision is
final.
The same Leader of the Opposition who was in the all-party committee meeting
with us in Ottawa when we presented the report, and he said this, Mr. Speaker,
which is strange why it did not get repeated. It was strange why it did not get
repeated in any of his press releases or anything else. He said to the federal
minister, as his closing comment: You may not be able to implement all of these.
We think you should. We think the recommendations of the all-party committee
report are comprehensive -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. the Premier now to conclude his answer quickly.
PREMIER GRIMES: - but the one thing that will never be accepted by us is
a closure.
He admits now, because he has to admit that was his final statement. We were
all there. There was a room full of officials. When the closure was announced,
instead of his press release saying the closure must be reversed, it says he is
disappointed in the closure and calls for improved compensation. No calls for
reversal -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for The Straits & White Bay North.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. TAYLOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to ask the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture a couple of
questions. In 1992, in the wake of the collapse of the Northern cod stock, the
Fisheries Resource Conservation Council was established out of recognition that
scientific information alone had not served us well in setting quotas and
conserving fish stocks. It was recognized at the time that the fishing industry,
in particular, those who spent their lives on the water, had valuable
information that could be used in managing our fisheries.
Mr. Speaker, in the meetings held recently in Ottawa over the past two days,
did the minister get any indication as to why Minister Thibault chose to ignore
the advice of the FRCC, and why did he use DFO scientific assessment as the only
basis for his decision to close the Northern Gulf cod fisheries?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to thank the hon. member for his question.
I think it is very important that we have a full understanding of the reasons
behind the decision that has been made in our Province today. Absolutely no
doubt, and I think every single person out there in the fishery in Newfoundland
and Labrador wants that answer, as do we as the government.
Mr. Speaker, I do not think I have to stand here in this House today and talk
about the mixed feelings of people in the Province and in the fishing industry
today as it relates to scientific information, the collection of scientific
information, the analysis of scientific information, as it relates to the
fishery in Newfoundland and Labrador.
Mr. Speaker, I can only say to the hon. member across, in the meetings that
we had with the federal minister we certainly reinforced the need for scientific
data, for accuracy in the information, for the full involvement at all times of
the people in the fishing industry in Newfoundland and Labrador.
I think the other thing to remember here, which is critical in the decision
that has been handed down, when we were lobbying and when this decision was
being taken by the federal government, not one person in this Province, not the
FRCC, not the all-party committee -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. minister now to conclude her answer, quickly.
MS JONES: - not the union, not FANL, not anyone in this Province, Mr.
Speaker, said to the federal minister that the solution here is to close the
fishery. However, the minister took that decision based on science in his
department and not on the advice of his own conservation council.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for The Straits & White Bay North.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. TAYLOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, if I had been invited to travel to Ottawa as part of the
delegation this week I would have reminded Minister Thibault that while I sat on
the FRCC there was a recommendation of 4,000 tons for the 2000 season for 4X cod
in Southwestern Nova Scotia in Minister Thibault's district.
The minister of the day - I forget who it was at the time - reacting to
considerable lobbying from that area, set the quota at 6,000 tons for three
years. A multi-year management plan, one of the few that has ever been
announced. In spite of concern about the state of this stock, it was set at
6,000 tons again this year in Minister Thibault's district.
Mr. Speaker, did anyone in the Ottawa delegation ask the minister why he, his
predecessor, and his department, have taken such radically different approaches
to the fishery in Southwest Nova Scotia as opposed to that one off the west
coast of Newfoundland and Southern Labrador?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, first of all I want to say to the hon. member,
because I do not want to skip around his question, it is important questions
that we are answering here. The fundamental situation that we are faced with in
the fishing industry in Newfoundland and Labrador today is through no large part
of the information that has been gathered and collected around science, and the
fact that the input of our people has not been heard. So I think it is important
that I address it.
I want to say to the hon. member that, first of all, we did ask for full
clarification. We did ask for full clarification on the decision that has been
made. It is important to the people - as I have said, as it is to me as the
minister and the government - to have the full information and the entire basis
on which this was made.
Mr. Speaker, I want to address the other part of his statement, the reason
that he was not in Ottawa on Monday morning. The reason that he was not invited
to Ottawa as part of this delegation on Monday morning is because less than
twenty-four hours after this fishery closed in Newfoundland and Labrador your
leader accepted the decision as the final decision.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, as surmountable as the task may be -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. minister now to conclude her answer, quickly.
MS JONES: - and as huge as this issue is for the people of Newfoundland
and Labrador, we, twenty-four hours later, were requesting meetings in Ottawa to
deal with this issue and to have this fishery reopened.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for The Straits & White Bay North, final
supplementary.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. TAYLOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The minister's statement is untrue. The minister's statement is
absolutely untrue, Mr. Speaker. What is true is that this Minister of Fisheries
and Aquaculture, the day that the FRCC report came out recommending 3,500 tons
for the Gulf of St. Lawrence, said it is just as well for the minister to close
it. That is what is true, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. TAYLOR: Mr. Speaker, I sat on the FRCC for a period of six years and
in that time, while the ministers were not always comfortable with the
recommendations that came forward, they never did try to dictate to us the
recommendations that did come forward.
I would like to ask the minister: Did she ask Minister Thibault why, on
December 10, this past year, he sent this letter to the Chairman of the FRCC
suggesting that the FRCC provide advice to him that was easy for him to handle?
Was it, Mr. Speaker, that he wanted a recommendation of closure on these stocks
so that he could justify a decision that he had already made?
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
First of all I want to say to the hon. member across that I am certainly not
prepared to stand in this House and answer for Mr. Thibault.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JONES: Because if I were in Mr. Thibault's place today, Mr. Speaker
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister.
MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, I will not answer for the letter that Mr. Thibault
wrote to the FRCC. I can put my mind around what the indications and the
intentions were in the comments in the letter, and I have on many occasions.
That is not a problem, Mr. Speaker, to read between the lines, but I am not in
this House today to answer for Mr. Thibault or for anyone else. I will answer
for myself and for the people of this Province, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JONES: Furthermore, Mr. Speaker, if I was to be in Mr. Thibault's
place today, this fishery would not be closed in Newfoundland and Labrador.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JONES: Let me comment on the member's question regarding the FRCC
and my comments regarding the FRCC report.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. the minister now to conclude her answer quickly.
MS JONES: The member said that the minister, when the FRCC report came
out, had a different opinion. Well, I would say to the member opposite today
that when you are lobbying to keep the full fishery open you do not accept half
of it, but when it comes down to (inaudible).
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for Bonavista North.
MR. HARDING: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My questions today are also for the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture.
My district in Bonavista North will also be impacted by the closure of the
cod fishery, especially in 2J+3KL. Last year, the plant workers at Beothuck Fish
Processors in Valleyfield had 22,000 person hours of work processing cod. This
is equivalent to fifty-five workers working forty hours per week for ten weeks.
Their loss of income, plus the loss of income for fishers involved, will mean a
direct financial loss to the fishers and plant workers of approximately $1
million and an indirect loss of approximately $4 million to the local economy.
Mr. Speaker, based on her recent meetings in Ottawa, what assurances can the
minister give to the people in question in terms of both short-term financial
assistance and long-term security?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I want to say to the hon. member that I certainly understand the situation
that the fisherpeople are faced with in your riding and in your district. I have
a district that is built around the fishery, and I have people today who are in
the exact same boat in my own district as I do all around the Province who are
affected by this - people whose incomes are affected, people whose jobs are on
the line - so I say the member, the sincerity of your question is welcomed
today.
I will say this to you also. What is your position? Do you share the position
of your leader? I will say this, Mr. Speaker, to the hon. member across: Our
support is behind maintaining the fisheries as per the FRCC report. That is what
we went to Ottawa to do. That is where we are, and I hope that the hon. member
is supporting that as well, in ensuring that fishery is there for the people of
his district as it is for the rest of the fishers in the Province.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: A final supplementary, the hon. the Member for Bonavista
North.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. HARDING: Mr. Speaker, my constituents are dependent on the Northern
cod from 2J+3KL. Their dependence has meant a top-up of their weekly insurable
earnings. The loss of cod will result in lower insurable earnings and lower EI
benefits in the off-season. These people who have lived in those communities all
their lives, and owned their own homes, trying to raise their families, will now
have a much lower income on which to survive. In our meetings with the federal
government, did the minister address this issue with respect to lower EI
benefits? If so, what answers does she have for those plant workers and fishers
affected?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I want to say to the hon. member that we did talk about the extension of EI
benefits. We know that there is an immediate need in this Province today, Mr.
Speaker, to look after the welfare and the well-being of people who are affected
by this decision.
Mr. Speaker, while the objective of this government is to keep those
fisheries open, to have a fishery and to also have supplementary compensation
packages, buyouts and licence retirement for fishers in the Province, we realize
the importance of dealing with the critical current need of putting food on
people's tables today in the Province, and we asked the federal government to
make a decision and to grant us the extension of these benefits immediately, Mr.
Speaker, so that we could look after the welfare of the people who are affected.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is for the Premier.
We were all aware of the importance of the all-party committee in developing
a consensus to back the position that this fishery should not close, and that
serious measures should be taken to rebuild the stock. What I think the people
of Newfoundland and Labrador want to know today, Mr. Speaker, is what efforts
the Premier made prior to Monday, going to Ottawa, to inform the Prime Minister
of Canada and his government, on an government-to-government basis, on a
Premier-to-Prime Minister basis, of the importance of the criticalness, the
crucialness, and the vitalness of this issue to the interests of the people of
Newfoundland and Labrador? In addition to the work of our committee, what did
his government do, what did he do, to make sure that this decision was not made
and that it did not have to be overruled after the fact?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The whole issue when we deal with anyone in Ottawa is a
government-to-government issue. In fact we had all hoped, every one of us, every
single one of us here, that the fact that historically, for the first time in
the history of the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador, and even before that,
for the first time in the history of this place, in some almost 500 years, a
little over that, that all the political parties of all stripes at both levels
that has the responsibility and the authority to make the decision. Every one of
us believed in our heart of hearts that this time they might listen, because
they were not just being asked by a government of one stripe. They were being
asked by every elected officials, federally and provincially. They were being
asked by the senators who are appointed of different stripes. We had scientific
advice ourselves. We were not just sitting there as a bunch of uninformed
people. We had one of the most pre-eminent fish scientists in the land advise
the all-party committee, and we went there to make sure that they understood it
was bigger than a government-to-government issue. This was an unbelievably -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. Premier now to conclude his answer, quickly.
PREMIER GRIMES: - for Newfoundland and Labrador. So it does not matter
how many meetings the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture had. It does not
matter how many meetings, prior to that, the Minister of Intergovernmental
Affairs had, where these issues and many others were always raised. It does not
matter how meetings I had with the Prime Minister of Canada talking about a
whole range of issues, because the all-party committee transcended all of it -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. Premier to now conclude his answer.
PREMIER GRIMES: - and gave it a greater life and a bigger meaning. The
saddest part for everybody in Newfoundland and Labrador is that that was
rejected and ignored, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: A final supplementary, the hon. the Member for Signal
Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is all very well to say after the fact, that we hoped it would work out
differently.
Mr. Speaker, the Prime Minister told this Premier that he should know that I
am not going to overrule the minister. Even the former Premier, Brian Tobin, is
reported in the Globe and Mail of not being convinced, obviously by this
government, of the need of keeping this fishery open. What work did this Premier
do to convince his federal counterparts on the whole, not just Minister
Thibault, of the importance and the crucialness of this issue to the people of
Newfoundland and Labrador?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am sure that the Member for Signal Hill-Quid Vidi is just as proud as I am,
and the rest of us are, that our former Premier, who stood here in this place
such a short time ago, has so quickly forgotten the people that he used to lead
decision that everyone of us thinks is dead wrong. Every single one of us thinks
the decision is dead wrong. And the man who stood in these shoes, the man who
stood in this place just a couple of years ago, turned around because he would
rather now be in favour with the Globe and Mail and the people of Central
Canada where he lives because he is so proud of this.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. Premier to now conclude his answer.
PREMIER GRIMES: That is not what you will get from us, Mr. Speaker.
Again, I am disappointed that the member would suggest that there was any
lack of effort, because everybody knows you can go in as many meetings as you
like and plea that the decision be the right one and have the recommendations
made. You have to wait until the decision is taken before you find out whether
or not they are listening. Whether you have had (inaudible) and we are going to
try our best to get this overturned.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Question Period has ended.
Private Members' Day
MR. SPEAKER: It being Wednesday, we will now go to the Member for St.
George's-Stephenville East.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. K. AYLWARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is a privilege today to rise and discuss this extremely significant and
important issue to the people of the Province, to the fishermen of the Province,
to the communities of the Province, that are affected by, really, a decision
that is not sound. It is also a decision that has been made, without the proper
backup, by a federal government that has really forgotten what is happening in
this Province. That is the problem. That is the crux of the problem. Everything
has been done by everybody in this Province in the last few months to ensure
that the federal government would get the message, and it was done, not just on
the basis of political rhetoric. This decision and this report that this House
of Assembly put together as an all-party committee - I cannot remember, in all
my years in this House of Assembly, when all of the House came together - and
with all of these resources, put together a report that dealt with such a
significant issue, that went to Ottawa, and everybody knew what the message was.
It was not just rhetoric. It was also about science.
Then you read the Globe and Mail and read about Jeffrey Simpson, a
national columnist, who did not even read the FRCC report and writes a column
about this decision by Minister Thibault being the right one. So, this is not
about Newfoundland and Labrador and rhetoric from this House of Assembly, or the
FFAW, that wants to keep something open that is not sustainable. This is about
science-based decision making about our future in rural Newfoundland and
Labrador. That is what this is about. This is what the message is supposed to be
in the House of Commons in Ottawa. That is what it is supposed to be about up
there. It is supposed to be about that with the bureaucrats in Ottawa. When they
make responsible decisions they are supposed to understand the effects that it
will have, Mr. Speaker, the effects that it will have.
There are a couple of things I want to get on the record, Mr. Speaker. A lot
of people want to speak and I am not going to take the whole time on this. I
just want to get it introduced. A lot of people want to speak about this because
it affects a lot of members of the House and their districts, but it affects the
constituents. It affects our rural communities who are trying to survive, Mr.
Speaker, and survive with the way that the federal government is managing the
fishery.
The FRCC, the Fisheries Resource Conservation Council, was set up by the
federal government. Everybody should understand that. The public should
understand it and the people across the country should understand it. This is a
national body that was set up to report to the federal minister. I just want to
read a couple of things about what it is supposed to do.
conservation and management of our fisheries resource. This approach demands a
is also committed to a more effective role in decision making for those with
practical experience and knowledge in the fishery. That includes our
fisherpeople of the Province, that is what it is supposed to include. The FRCC
was established as a partnership between the government, scientific community,
and direct stakeholders in the fishery.
If you read through the full mandate of it, four separate references about
scientific evidence-based, all about science, dealing with science and also how
to collect the science properly. To have our fisherpeople involved in the
collection of the science. To have our people involved with the fishermen's
union and so on, involved in the decision-making process and the communities,
Mr. Speaker.
So, here is a situation we have. We have a situation where the federal
government is responsible and has the jurisdiction for managing this resource
and we, in this Province, have to live with the decision making. We have had to
live with some very difficult decisions in the last decade, if you look at the
history. This place and the people of this Province have had to deal with
probably some of the toughest economic decisions as anywhere else in Canada,
when it comes to what happened ten years ago in the fishery and how it was
managed and the impact on the rural populations of our rural ridings.
Over in my district, in St. George's-Stephenville East, down to the end of
the Codroy Valley where people - and we have lost so many people. Now we are
trying to rebuild and we are trying to hold on. We are trying to develop our
communities and yet, what we have here is a situation where a minister goes and
makes a decision without even bringing it to the federal Cabinet and then makes
a decision about all of rural Newfoundland and Labrador.
AN HON. MEMBER: Shame!
MR. K. AYLWARD: It is a shame. It should not be allowed. We are on high
ground. We are on firm ground. We are not on political rhetoric ground. We are
on scientific grounds when we say what we want to see happen is that the fishery
should be reopened.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. K. AYLWARD: It should be reopened, Mr. Speaker. When the FRCC
reports, as they have said, we are backing them up. These are the reports that
the federal government themselves have commissioned. These are the same reports
that Minister Thibault has commissioned.
I want to thank - Mr. Speaker, I was watching the House of Commons last night
and most of our MPs came onside last night and spoke about wanting to see this
issue redressed and dealt with, except for the federal minister from our
Province. I hope that he has a change of heart in the next few hours, the next
few days, because there needs to be a change of heart. This decision can be
overturned. It should be overturned. It is time, Mr. Speaker, for the federal
government to listen to the people of Newfoundland and Labrador. On a number of
occasions, in the last few months, it seems as if they have been trying to put
us a little further out in the Atlantic Ocean. We are all trying to be
diplomatic. The people in this Province do not want all kinds of radical
initiatives and radical things to do and talking about radical things when we
should be trying to work and create an economy, Mr. Speaker. That is what we are
trying to do in this Province. It is demeaning to see the way that this decision
was brought down, the way it was made with a lack of consultation with the
direct stakeholders in Newfoundland and Labrador, and that is what this issue is
all about.
I just want to say the resolution that is put forward - this is one
resolution I hope, Mr. Speaker, and I think we all still think - I believe, and
we all believe, that this can be overturned. This decision can be overturned.
Our Premier, our Minister of Fisheries, and our Minister of Intergovernmental
Affairs did a great job in the last few days. I have to tell you, I was very
delighted to see the great job they did of getting into Ottawa quickly -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. K. AYLWARD: - because I do not think anybody, Mr. Speaker, thought
that the federal minister was going to do this. Commonsense, and the FRCC
recommendations, tell you that he should not have done it. Yet, he is still
trying to do it. He, and our federal minister, better smarten up and figure it
out soon because everybody else - like they said in the House of Commons last
night, almost every MP and every political party across Canada got up and said:
you should do the right thing. Which is to reopen the fishery, Mr. Speaker,
based on science. We ask, and we are appealing again from this House of Assembly
to Ottawa, that that occur.
I want to take a few minutes now, Mr. Speaker, to let the members speak, who
want to speak, because this is an important issue for everybody.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WILLIAMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I came to this hon. House today resolved not to be political and
not to get into petty politics and I intend to stick with that resolve.
Last Thursday - although I guess generally we were not totally surprised
because by the time the ministers arrived in our Province there was an
indication as to what the announcement was going to be, but I guess we had to
deal with what our reaction was at that particular point in time. Although we
were offended, although we were disgusted, although we were annoyed, although we
were insulted, I think most of us were hurt and we are hurt that it happened
once again. I think the reason we felt hurt is because of the dismissive
attitude, the manner in which they rolled into town and they rolled out again.
They came into our Province and gave us, basically, half an hour to tell us
that a significant part of our lifestyle, a significant part of our industry, a
significant part of our communities, a significant part of our Province was
going to be devastated and destroyed once again. It was that dismissive,
arrogant tone that was reflected, particularly by Minister Thibault, a federal
minister who said he would go off and he would return - he would leave and go
off to Quebec in half an hour. That was the amount of time that he allotted to
Newfoundlanders and Labradorians. What did he do? He disregarded the all-party
committee - and I will not go into detail because of time, and there is a
limited amount of time available to all of us. He dismissed the detailed
recommendations of the all-party committee. He previously dismissed the
recommendations of the Standing Committee of the House of Commons that
recommended in favour of custodial management and recommended against foreign
overfishing. He ignored the recommendations of the FRCC. Why? What does that
tell us? What kind of an attitude is going on in Ottawa? Why are we involved in
these consultations? They couldn't care less. What he should have done is he
should have walked in the shoes of the people who were affected by this
particular decision. He should have looked into their eyes, like we all did, he
should feel their pain. Because they don't care, they simply don't care,
about Newfoundlanders and Labradorians. It is easy to say it is not a big deal,
it is only a very small part of the fishery, a tiny part of a great billion
dollar fishery that is so very, very successful. Well, you need to look at the
individuals who are involved.
We talked last night to fishermen who were protesting in Gerry Byrne's
office. We talked about the impact on them particularly. The gentleman I
mentioned before who has two small children, has a family and no income for
three weeks, he is the person who is affected.
There was an interview in the paper today that talked about people who now
are going to reduced to welfare, going to be reduced below the poverty level as
a result of it. That is what we have to take it down to. We have to take it down
to individuals and we have to take it down to communities. What about the
communities that are affected by this, communities like Rose Blanche, Port au
Choix, Green Island Cove, Green Island Brook, Eddies Cove East, L'Anse-au-Loup,
Red Bay, L'Anse-au-Clair, Lourdes, Black Duck Brook and Cape St. George, just
some of the communities that will be devastated?
One of the gentlemen last night told me that there are 120 people in a
community. A half million dollars will be taken out of the economy of that
community, a huge blow, a devastating blow to that community. That is what the
ministers need to do, they need to walk in their shoes, they need to feel their
pain and they need to look into their eyes to know the impact that is having on
them.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, we are a proud, hard-working people in
Newfoundland and Labrador. The federal government is attempting to destroy our
culture, our pride and our way of life, but we are resilient, we will bounce
back. Since 1992, our rural communities have been hit very hard. We hear today
about the wonderful GDP, how our Province is growing, how we are the toast of
the country. The Globe and Mail is talking about the great GDP we have.
What does that mean to the fishermen in the gallery? It means absolutely
nothing, because their lives are being devastated by this particular closure and
how the government can get up and talk about a GDP. We have to talk about what
is important to the people of Newfoundland and Labrador.
That is why our party is opposed to this closure of the fishery. Let me make
it very clear, we have been totally opposed to it.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WILLIAMS: I am not going to allow the Premier to put words in my
mouth. I mean, we could get into a hot contest about what he said and what I
said. That is not what we are here for today. We are here to work together, to
work collectively, as we did in the all-party committee. We don't want another
50,000 people leaving our Province as happened before. How many more kicks in
the teeth can we take, Mr. Speaker? We have a federal minister who makes jokes
about it, who talks about seal exclusion zones: We are going to tell the seals
not to go into these particular exclusion zones. How callous, how cruel, how
indifferent, how arrogant, can they get! They are treating us with complete
disrespect and complete indignity, and it is typical of the attitude that we are
now facing in Ottawa.
Here we are out in the middle of the North Atlantic, one of the most adverse
climatic conditions in the world, and they don't even care about our weather
forecasting, they don't care about our safety. What will they want next, Mr.
Speaker? Will they want our water? Will they want our oxygen? Will they drain
the blood out of our veins? Because that is what they are going to be looking
for next.
We have a minister who comes in here after eleven years, eleven years since
there has been a close down, and he doesn't know if there is a link between
caplin and cod, he doesn't know if there is a link between seals and cod, and
he is now going to throw $6 million at it to see if he can find out after eleven
years. What have they learned? What is their plan? Where have they been? They
have learned nothing. They have done absolutely nothing over the last eleven
years.
Mr. Speaker, we need to lay out where we are going. There is a need for a
plan. I am delighted in the resolution today that there is acknowledgment of
what our party has been talking about: the need for long-term planning, the need
for strategic economic planning, so that we can economically diversify. It
cannot be a simple band-aid solution. It has to a long-term plan that is based
on cash flow analysis that lays it out for the federal government so that they
know and they think we know what we are doing. It is so, so important for the
future of our rural communities and it has to be done properly. That is why I am
delighted in this resolution, and that is why we support particularly that
component of the resolution.
Our party, and we have said it before, will have a plan. We will have a
detailed plan. We will lay it out before the federal government. They will know
what we want to do and, if we receive funding, what we will do with it.
Mr. Speaker, they do not understand the people of Newfoundland and Labrador.
They do not understand that we are survivors. We always have been and we always
will be. The feds can try and kick us and they can try and weaken us and they
can try and demoralize us, but we are not quitters. We will not roll over. We
will never give up, and we will fight them to the finish.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WILLIAMS: The federal government, Mr. Speaker, should start listening
to the people who know - the fishermen and the fisherwomen in this Province who
know what is going on out there. The science has failed us. They did not listen
to our fishermen eleven or twelve years ago when they told them what was going
on. They were not listened to, and we saw what happened. Now we have a situation
where they have again been ignored for a dozen years and we are back in the same
boat again. They know the reality of it. They have been ignored - but no, no,
they are just fishermen. Who cares about fishermen? They are just
Newfoundlanders and Labradorians. Who cares about them? They are just
second-class citizens.
Well, let me tell you something, Mr. Speaker; they are not. They know the
answers and they are going to provide the solutions. We are going to be masters
of our destiny ultimately, because we are going to listen to them.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, there is also a responsibility and an onus and
a legal responsibility on the federal government. Unfortunately, they manage our
fishery. They exclusively manage our fishery. They have mismanaged our fishery.
They have destroyed one of the greatest resources in the world. In my opinion,
with my background, I say they are negligent and they should be held
responsible.
There is an onus on the federal government to prove to Newfoundlanders and
Labradorians that if they are going to close the fishery that they are justified
in doing so and that the science supports them. There is no way and there is no
justification for closing the fishery, which they are doing now. We say it
should be reopened immediately, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WILLIAMS: Finally, Mr. Speaker, they owe it to us. As Newfoundlanders
and Labradorians, we deserve better. We are good, decent, hard-working human
beings who do not deserve to be offended, insulted and degraded. It is about
time that we got fair treatment from our country and we got some respect.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I am pleased to have the opportunity to speak in this particular
debate - a very important debate. I am glad to have the consent of the
opposition parties to have it occurring today.
With respect to talking about whether or not we have political discussions,
Mr. Speaker, everybody understands this is a political chamber. That is how we
get here in the first place. This is how you arrive as being a Member of the
House of Assembly, through a process called politics.
Mr. Speaker, I am saddened that the kind of language that was used today, and
the very strong definitive language that was used just now by the Leader of the
Opposition, was not what was used on Friday, the day that he could have made a
real impact, a real statement.
Mr. Speaker, today, let me say, I listened to the words. He said: We are
offended, disgusted, insulted by this decision.
The press release that went out on Friday used none of those words. It says,
"Williams disappointed..." Now, we are disappointed in lots of things.
I do not see anything with respect to being offended or disgusted or insulted -
and he should walk out because he did not take a stand to support anybody when
the people were looking, and you should be ashamed. I know you are ashamed. I
absolutely know you are ashamed.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
PREMIER GRIMES: Mr. Speaker, the fact of the matter is, all of the
reporting in Newfoundland and Labrador on Friday, the day after, was the
government saying this decision must be reversed, which was what the Leader of
the Opposition said today: We want this decision reversed. A week later he says
it. For the first time he says it one week later, and everybody opposite knows
it. Every single one of them knows it, and they must have had a lot of time
working with him over the weekend to try to put a backbone back into him so he
would make the right statement, Mr. Speaker.
MR. E. BYRNE: A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
On a point of order, the hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. E. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, I want to say up front that any time that my
point of order takes from the Premier, he can have those couple of minutes.
I will say this to him, and to anybody else who is going to participate in
this debate, if the Premier wants to pursue putting on the record things that
are untrue, that are not based in fact, and trying to cast aspersions on a
member of this side of the House, then every time he does so I will be standing
on a point of order to correct him.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. E. BYRNE: It is a sign of a desperate politician, Mr. Speaker. It is
a sign of a desperate politician who will take any little crumb like that to try
to turn it into a 350 page book when it is based on nothing but innuendo in
fact. Mr. Speaker, what he said was untrue, it was malicious, and he should
stand and apologize for it because he does know the difference.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. LUSH: Mr. Speaker, first of all, I just wanted to say I do not know
what special attributes that the hon. the Opposition House Leader is endowed
with, that he can put an
interpretation on truth more than anyone else in the
House.
I will say to him that as often as he gets up to give his version of truth on
a point order, I will also get up and remind the hon. Opposition House Leader
what we are talking about here. When we get into debating what somebody said and
what somebody did not say, we are talking about not truth but just a difference
of opinion between hon. members.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
There is no point of order. Obviously there is a difference of opinion
between hon. members and that certainly does not constitute a point of order.
The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, let me continue and understand the sensitivities of the members
opposite because they were embarrassed by the statement of the Leader of the
Opposition who spoke on behalf of all of them on Friday.
I know the responses that came from their constituencies. I know the
responses that came from The Straits & White Bay North. I know the responses
that came from St. Barbe. I know the responses that came from other districts in
the Province where they spent the whole weekend saying: You had better get our
leader to say something else because this is an embarrassment.
We know that and they know that. I do not see anybody jumping up and saying
that is not true, Mr. Speaker, because they do know that happened.
Mr. Speaker, it is not me. The media that covered it must have come to the
same conclusion because the wrap-up on the NTV Evening News was this - the final
commentary by the news castor was - listen now, there is nothing in this about
calling for a reversal. It says, calls for improved compensation package.
A different language than today. Everybody heard the language today. Today it
was: discussed, offended, we want it open. On Friday, it was: we are
disappointed and we would like to have a better compensation package.
The newscaster said, Mr. Williams says he wants to work with Ottawa not to
reverse the decision, Mr. Speaker; the conclusion was, he wants to work with
Ottawa towards licence buyouts and early retirement - on the day when he could
have had an impact. Make no wonder, Mr. Speaker, and that he had talked to - the
other part was in his press release: I have spoken with Minister Byrne and we
will work on an improved compensation package. Not one call to say we will work
on getting the decision reversed, not a mention of it, Mr. Speaker, and that is
why they were ashamed all weekend. That is why they seem to have found some
resolve since last Thursday, because they sure did not have it on Friday.
One other comment, Mr. Speaker, because it is a political chamber - and I
will never apologize for being in politics. I think it is a very noble
profession. I am delighted to be a part of it, as all of us should be. We are
proud politicians or we should not be here.
Mr. Speaker, the other part was this. In reporting on the NTV Evening News in
the same commentary, the Leader of the Opposition saying this is not the time to
be the fighting Newfoundlander. We should work with Mr. Byrne to improve the
compensation package.
They knew that too, Mr. Speaker. That was played on the Northern Peninsula.
That was played on the Southwest Coast. That was played all over Central
Newfoundland. That was played here in St. John's. Well, let me ask this
question, Mr. Speaker: When is the time to be the fighting Newfoundlander? After
we are all gone and living in Alberta? Are we going to fight then, Mr. Speaker?
That is what they know. That is what everybody in this Province knows, Mr.
Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER GRIMES: That is why unfortunately when we went in to Ottawa on
Monday it was reported on the news right here in Newfoundland and Labrador we
were greeted with it, unfortunately, in Ottawa - two things. The federal
minister, whom the Leader of the Opposition did not mention today - he mentioned
Minister Thibault; he did not mention anything about Minister Byrne. Was he
proud of what Minister Byrne did on Thursday? We were not. Was he proud? We were
not. Why does he defend him? He spoke with him and said: We will come up and
work - now, Mr. Speaker, this is very important - not to reverse the decision,
we will work to improve the compensation package.
That is the only commentary that was made on Friday. The federal minister
said: My constituents - I have checked with them over the weekend - they want to
move on. He must have checked with the constituents for the Member for St.
Barbe, who want to move on. He must have checked with the constituents for The
Straits & White Bay North, who want to move on, Mr. Speaker. That is what
they want. I guess they have heard the same thing.
In the debate today now they are not going to agree with those constituents
who told our federal minister that they want to move on. They are finally going
to get back to where it would have been a whole lot more productive if we had
that kind of support when we were in Ottawa in the last two days, instead of
them being able to look at us and say the federal minister - because, by the
way, the federal minister, would you like to know.... I will ask you, the hon.
member, Mr. Speaker, I will ask him: Would you like to know whether or not our
federal minister in Ottawa is fighting to have this decision reversed or not?
Would you like to know the answer to that? The answer is maybe not. I think the
people of the Province would like to know.
Mr. Speaker, we think he should stand up and say what his real position is.
It is great to have the support today, a week late. I hope it is still helpful.
I hope everybody is going to support this today, a week late, but it is nice to
have it later rather than not at all, because we are going to continue to try
and get this decision reversed and do what is right and proper for the people of
Newfoundland and Labrador.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for The Straits & White Bay North.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. TAYLOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, it is unbelievable today, on such an issue that is of such
critical importance to people in Southern Labrador, on the Northern Peninsula,
on the Southwest Coast, the Port au Port Peninsula, and indeed on the Northeast
Coast, that we come into this House and try and debate an issue, an issue that I
commend the Member for St. George's-Stephenville East for bringing to the
table, his Private Members' Motion, very similar to the one that we had
brought, a member who took the high ground in his debate, in a motion that we
certainly will support here today, have supported since last November, and I
suggest that we have supported for a long, long time before any indication came
out of Minister Thibault or Ottawa that a fishery may close down.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. TAYLOR: I, for one, Madam Speaker, sat on the FRCC and certainly
debated long and hard for a period of time to try and get the fisheries on the
West Coast of Newfoundland, the South Coast of Newfoundland, Southern Labrador
and the Northeast Coast reopened, at a time when I did not hear the Premier of
the day, the Premier of the days past, speak out very loudly looking for a
reopened fishery in this area to help the people in La Poile, Rose Blanche, L'Anse-au-Loup,
and lots of other places around this coast, Madam Speaker. Those are the facts
of the matter.
I wonder if it is the Premier who should leave the House, as he said to our
leader a few minutes ago. I would like to say to the Premier, Madam Speaker, I
am here today and I am wondering if this is the same Premier who sat in a
meeting with Minister Thibault back on March 17, I believe it was that we met
with him, as members of an all-party committee and said to the minister: If you
have to close the fishery, do not just close the fishery. That was one of the
messages in that meeting, Madam Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. TAYLOR: That was one of the messages. I was there and I heard it.
There are a lot of other things. If the Premier or the minister or anybody
else from that side wants to stoop down to who said what and when, I was there
for the vast majority of it. I have been in this industry a lot longer than all
the rest of them on that side of House added up together. They do not have to
tell me anything about the fishery here today.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. TAYLOR: Like I said to a former Fisheries Minister across there, I
have forgotten more about the fishery than the crowd on that side will ever
know.
Madam Speaker, back to the issue at hand. It is unfortunate that we have to
deal with this, but if the Premier keeps on perpetuating inaccuracies then they
have to be corrected, they have to be addressed, they have to be answered, and I
will do it every time he does it, just like I am sure everybody else on this
side of the House will.
This is a very serious issue. Thirty-five hundred tonnes of cod to the people
on the West Coast of Newfoundland and Southern Labrador means a difference
between being able to stay in their communities and provide their families, and
having to leave. That is what it means for these people.
While there are comments coming out of various sectors, former premiers of
this Province, and a variety of different places, about this billion dollar
fishery that we have here and $45 million coming out of it is not going to have
a serious impact, this is not 1992, like Minister Byrne said. No, it is not
1992, but for a lot of individuals who are depending on this cod, this is just
as bad as 1992. It is just as bad, and from an economic perspective, with the
paltry compensation package that they have announced so far, it is even worse
than 1992. Because at least at that time the minister of the day did put a
half-decent compensation package in, and in 1994 the minister of the day - as
much as I hate to give Brian Tobin a bit of credit - did put a half-decent
compensation package in place, and they did put a decent early retirement
program and a decent licence retirement program in place, but we see none of
this today. We see none of this.
Madam Speaker, I have had calls. I had calls just before I came in this
House. I have been talking to people constantly on this issue, but most
particularly in the past number of days since the announcement came down on
Thursday; people who are distressed, people who are dismayed, wondering where
they are going to go.
I know there are people - I do not know if they are here in the House today -
certainly I know of individuals whose father and son operations took $40,000 out
this cod fishery on the West Coast of Newfoundland last year. That and a bit of
lobster was their income for the year, and their EI that they derived as a
result of that. Those people, without a cod fishery, will not be able to make it
in their communities, and no amount of compensation will keep them in their
communities. No amount of compensation. Yes, it might keep them there in the
short term. Yes, it might allow them a time to decide what they are going to do
with what is left of their lives. It will allow them to figure out where they
are going to go, but these people will not be able to stay without a fishery.
That is the fact of the matter. People might try to gloss it over, but that is
the fact of the matter.
As I said, I had a call just before I came in here today from L'Anse-au-Loup,
in the minister's district, the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture, with a
fish plant and a group of fishermen, 280 people, I think, who are impacted, some
of them occupying MP Lawrence O'Brien's office today, as we speak, and have
done it over the last number of days. Those people, that coast, entirely - it is
just as well to say entirely - dependent, the small boat fishery in particular,
on the cod fishery in the Northern Gulf of St. Lawrence. Those people cannot
make it without this cod fishery and there is no way that the proud,
hard-working individuals they are, are going to go on make-work projects. They
are not going to do it. Even if they were going to go it, they still cannot make
it. That is the situation that we are confronted with here today.
I look at my own district from Noddy Bay to Flower's Cove, the small boat
fishery in particular, again, that will be severely affected. Those people just
cannot make it without a cod fishery. We all recognize that. That is why we
participated in the all-party process. That is why we agreed to make some of the
very controversial recommendations that we made. That is why we support the hook
and line fishery. I have to be honest about it. I would be prepared to support a
fishery with a one-claw jigger with the bar sawed off it by now, just to make
sure that the fishery stayed open, so that people had some chance of getting out
on the water, and some chance and some hope that this thing could turn around
and they would have a livelihood in the communities that they now live in and
the communities that they have invested in and built houses in over the past
number of years. Madam Speaker, without this fishery - I do not think anybody
here has any illusions of what it means for these communities on the Southwest
Coast, the Northern Peninsula, and Southern Labrador in particular.
Madam Speaker, I support the resolution as put forward today by the Member
for St. George's-Stephenville East. I support the initiative of the
government. I support the initiative of the Premier, the Minister of Fisheries
and Aquaculture, and the Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs in their attempt
in Ottawa to reverse this decision. I do not know why they are going on with
this foolishness, Madam Speaker, because it is absolute foolishness. It is
insane, the comments that are coming out of them, that we do not support it. Who
in politics in Newfoundland and Labrador, sitting in this House of Assembly
today, would want the closure of a fishery that is going to displace several
thousand people, that is going to take $45 million out of our economy in
communities that have very few other options? Who in their mind would suggest
such foolishness? For the Premier to get up and suggest that we would want
something like that is absolutely absurd.
Madam Speaker, that is where we are. We support this resolution. We believe
that the FRCC was established in 1992-1993 - announced in 1992, established in
1993. It was established because DFO science, the scientific assessment, the
virtual population analysis and the scientific modeling that was being done at
that time, which is very similar to the scientific modeling that is being done
today, was flawed. It did not work at that time. The survey models are based on
a certain type of distribution in the cod fishery. If that distribution changes,
the models do not work the same and are not as effective. That was all
recognized in 1992 by the then Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, John Crosbie.
It was recognized by other ministers since then, and they supported the
Fisheries Resource Conservation Council on that approach. I know that it is open
to criticism.
To be quite honest, I understand - even though the minister gets on with
trying to throw accusations at us here today - where she was coming from when
she said: 3,500 tons, it is just as well they closed it. I understand where some
of the fishermen were coming from. The fact of the matter is these people, when
they said those things, were looking at it from the perspective of 7,000 tons
and looking at 3,500 tons and said: Well, it is just as well for it to be
closed. Well, looking at it from the perspective of 7,000 tons and looking at it
from the perspective of zero changes ones view of things. Madam Speaker, I
understand that. I understand why the minister said what she said. I understand
why some people in the industry said what they said.
I do not know if there is a reason why the government members today and over
the past couple of days - I do not know if they see where there is some
political merit or some political gain in trying to make people believe that
everybody in this Province is not on the same page as it relates to where the
fishery should be, as it relates to an open fishery in the Gulf of St. Lawrence
in particular. It is crazy for anybody to suggest such nonsense. I am appalled,
as everybody here is, that the Minister of Fisheries and Ocean, Minister
Thibault, has treated us with such contempt on this issue.
I asked a question today to the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture, a very
legitimate question: Did she ask Minister Thibault why 4X has been treated
differently than 4RS+3PN? I can only come to two conclusions, there are two
possible reasons. One is because it is in Southwest Nova Scotia, and it is in
the minister's riding. The second one is that 4X is, in large part, a big boat
fishery and 4RS+3PN cod is, in large part, a small boat fishery. Is there - and
I said this in the House in December when we had our emergency debate. I believe
it was December 2. I will stand corrected probably - but I said at that time
that there is a larger game being played out here in the fishery of Newfoundland
and Labrador today and I think we all recognize it.
There was a time when we said that the small boat fishermen were paranoid,
but I say today that just because you are paranoid it does not mean that they
are not out to get you. The fact of the matter is that this small boat fishery -
there are those in the higher levels of DFO, in particular, who want this
fishery gone. They want the small boat fishery done away with. If they can close
down the fishery in 4RS+3PN and 2J+3KL today, and get rid of what is left of the
small boat fishery in this Province and break the back, and break the chain that
is there where people go on year after year, if they can break that, they will
be rid of them for good. I think that is what is being played out here today. It
is a sad situation if that is what it is. If the fishery does not reopen in ten
years time - I know that there are individuals who are in the fishery today who
are not going to be there in ten years time but there will be somebody there to
catch fish.
Madam Speaker, I realize my time is up. I just want to say these couple of
words, that there are people who will catch this fish but they will not be
catching it in boats less than 34 feet, 11 inches. That is a sad day for the
people in the small boat fishery in our Province. That is why it is so important
for us to have this decision reversed, and it is so important to allow the
people in the fishing industry to carry on with their fishery and it is so
important to have an increased compensation package that deals with early
retirement and licence retirement so some people can move on. Some people want
to move on and leave it so that the people who are still in the fishery have the
opportunity to have a viable income.
Thank you, Madam Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MADAM SPEAKER (Ms Hodder): The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and
Aquaculture.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JONES: Thank you, Madam Speaker.
I rise today to support the private member's motion that has been put
forward by my hon. colleague for Stephenville-St. George's area.
Madam Speaker, I guess in the last week it has been a great deal of turmoil
throughout our Province, in many of our rural communities in Newfoundland and
Labrador. Whenever you talk about closing a fishery in this Province, with
little or no rationalization to do it, it certainly is one of the things that
should outrage the people of Newfoundland and Labrador.
Madam Speaker, I listened to many of the people who have risen here today and
talked about what the impacts of this decision are upon communities and on
people throughout Newfoundland and Labrador. As the minister, I do not have to
travel into Bonavista. I do not have to travel down to Port aux Basques or out
to Burnt Islands or up to Flower's Cove to know what the impacts are of this
decision on the people of the Province today. I only have to go into my own
district where I grew up around this fishery to know what the severe and
critical impact is upon people, upon their families and upon their communities.
I think, Madam Speaker, we have all seen what happened with the last closure
in 1992. We saw ten years of a fishery which stocks did not rebuild. We saw the
federal government and DFO look at measures that did not assist in the
rebuilding, and nor did the measures that they put forward assist in the
rebuilding of our communities.
Madam Speaker, we are ten years later in this industry in the Province, and
if there is any lesson that should be learned, it is the lesson of listening to
the people in the fishery. That is the one thing that has not happened in this
case.
When Minister Thibault took his decision in Ottawa, he omitted to listen to
the watchdogs of the fishery. He omitted to listening to the harvesters that are
out there off our shores each and every day, year in and year out. He did not
look and listen to what they were saying, Madam Speaker; he looked at only the
science. He did not adhere to the recommendations of his own FRCC, his own
conservation council, Madam Speaker, that was set up to create a balance between
what the industry was saying and what the science was saying. The same
conservation council that would recommend to him how to plan for rebuilding and
how the management of the stock should be looked at. These are the things that
he ignored, Madam Speaker.
I guess today in this Province we are dealing with two very critical
components of the recent decision. One is that we need to continue to fight to
have this fishery reopened; because, Madam Speaker, the people out there in
every one of these communities will tell you that if we do not get this decision
overturned today and we do not get this fishery reopened it could very well be a
long time before we see another fishery. That is absolutely devastating for the
people of this Province, to have to be confronted with such news on this day.
Madam Speaker, we will continue to work as a government to have this decision
overturned. We have been to the highest levels in the federal government. We
have made the case on behalf of the people of Newfoundland and Labrador, and on
behalf of the fishing industry.
Madam Speaker, we also have to look at where our people are today. Many of
them in our Province are going to lose their EI benefits come the end of this
month. As we speak here in this Legislature, I know of many. I can almost give
you a list of the numbers of people in this Province whose weekly income is
impacted. I talked to people in my own district, fisherpeople who work- one who
fishes cod and probably nothing else only cod, and one who works in the plant.
Both of them today have their incomes impacted. Both of them do not know where
they are going to go from here.
Madam Speaker, we have to look at the immediate need of the impacts of these
people. That was why we demanded that the federal government in very short order
make a decision with regard to EI extensions for these people, because we are
determined, Madam Speaker, we are determined to ensure that the proper package
and the proper programs are implemented in conjunction with a fishery in
Newfoundland and Labrador.
Even if we get the decision overturned, even if we are able to fish 3,500
tonnes, which is our objective, we still need to have the licence retirement. We
still need to have the licence buyback. We still need to have long-term
development initiatives in our communities, Madam Speaker, because we still have
an industry where we are losing half the resource and therefore it impacts still
great numbers of people.
If we are, Madam Speaker, to be able to manage our way through this very
critical time in our history in the fishery, we have to do so standing side by
side and taking on the federal government. We cannot leave the fisherpeople, the
fish plant workers, the people in the industry, out there in our Province today
to deal with this issue on their own. They need the support of their government.
They need the leadership of government today in order to be able to have the
proper actions on this particular initiative.
I do not think it is any secret to any of us what happened in many of our
communities with a closure in 1992. We have all seen what happened. It is
heartbreaking. It is gut wrenching to watch the people who have left our
Province in search of something else. Well, Madam Speaker, I have a district
that was able to rebuild after the closure in 1992, to be able to haul itself up
from being one of the most economically depressed regions of Newfoundland and
Labrador to becoming one of the fastest growing rural economies in Newfoundland
and Labrador. As I stand here today, Madam Speaker, all of that is in jeopardy.
With a reduction of almost 40 per cent in crab quotas in one end of the district
and a closure in cod in the other end of the district, we are losing hundreds of
jobs. We have many families who are impacted, and we have a whole region whose
economy is in jeopardy.
Why, Madam Speaker? Why? Because we have left the management of a resource to
a government in the national level that does not listen to our people, does not
understand our Province, and is not willing to make decisions and management
decisions in our best interest.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JONES: Madam Speaker, we have seen for years what has happened in this
industry. What is so ironic is: I was reading a copy of a speech that was made
by the Minister of Fisheries in 1949, when we came into Confederation. I want to
read a piece of that into the Hansard today because, I tell you, it is quite
different today than it was then. The level of respect and consideration for the
people of Newfoundland and Labrador is not there today, Madam Speaker. This is
what the minister said when we entered Confederation, "The harvests of the
sea formed the substance of life for Newfoundlanders, and the life of the sea
has left its impact on the character and on the economy of the people.
The fishing industry is the one industry that has held Newfoundland together
over the years. The sturdy fishermen have provided the island with the first
line of defence from the very beginning. They are the real Newfoundlanders, and
will make real Canadians. We should be proud to welcome these fellow
Canadians."
Madam Speaker, there is nothing proud about what happened last week. There is
nothing proud in that for the people of Newfoundland and Labrador today. There
is nothing proud in the treatment and the disrespect that we have been shown by
the federal government on issues in the past months and in the past years.
Madam Speaker, we talked today about the effects of the people who are in the
fishery and to know that a national government would be able to come here and to
make a decision to close when every single entity in this Province said, you
have to keep this fishery open. They choose to ignore it. They choose to close.
Then, to turn around and offer a make-work project, a make-work project to stamp
up a few people in the fishing industry for the next year or so was absolutely
deplorable, it was disgusting and it was disrespectful, Madam Speaker.
I think that the federal government has to learn that there is a future in
rural Newfoundland and Labrador and that the people who live there know it
better than they do from 2,000 miles away viewing it from Ottawa. I think that
point has to be made over and over again.
Madam Speaker, I know my time is up and I know I have to conclude, but before
I sit down I just want to finish by saying that this government is committed to
advocating on behalf of the fishing industry in Newfoundland and Labrador. We
will do whatever it takes in terms of making the appeals and the demands to the
federal government to have this decision overturned. We will continue to lobby
to have the appropriate measures put in place to look after the welfare of these
people and of our communities. It is time for the federal government to
understand that not only do they have the responsibility to manage, they have an
accountability to our people and to our resources. We would ask that they
concentrate on how we are going to rebuild within this industry and how we are
going to rebuild without our communities.
So, we will keep this file and we will certainly make the necessary demands
on the federal government and take the appropriate leadership, as a government,
to represent the fishing industry in this Province on this file.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MADAM SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Madam Speaker.
I want to join the debate on the Private Member's Motion presented by the
Member for St. George's-Stephenville East on the important and devastating
closure of the cod fishery by Minister Thibault last week.
Madam Speaker, there are four parts to the resolution. The first one,
BE IT
RESOLVED that the House of Assembly call on the federal government to open the
Gulf fishery as recommended by the Fisheries Resource Conservation Council and
the Newfoundland and Labrador All-Party Committee on the 2J3KL and 3Pn3RS cod
fisheries. That is the primary one I want to speak to today, Madam Speaker,
because that is the one that is key to the resolution of this problem as has
been presented to us by the decision of the federal minister to ignore all of
the people of this Province who had very sensible, positive and forward looking
things to say about what should happen to the fishery of this Province.
Madam Speaker, I don't normally do this but I want to share a few of the
remarks that I made in a broadcast. There was a broadcast on radio today, but
recorded earlier this week, and refers to the decision of Minister Thibault as
both a shock and an outrage, a shock because it offered no real hope for the
future for so many fishery workers and their families. Mr. Thibault has
suggested that it could be decades before a return to the commercial cod
fishery, and he has offered short-term, make-work for the next two years, which
is an insult given the magnitude of the problem and the affects on 4,400 fishery
worker alone, not to mention their families and the communities and all the
other jobs and activity that will be affected.
Our all-party committee, Madam Speaker, speaking for all of us here in this
House of Assembly, our Members of Parliament elected from Newfoundland and
Labrador and the senators representing our Province was essentially ignored and
our recommendations, thought out, argued out, debated and achieved a consensus
on, were treated with contempt. Madam Speaker, when the elected leadership of
this Province speaks with one voice in a unanimous report on the future of such
an important resource, we expect to be listened to and treated with respect.
the Province.
Our committee recommended a limited commercial fishery in the Gulf of St.
Lawrence, the continuation of an information fishery in 2J+3KL, but also made
twenty-one further recommendations, which was to take a positive and proactive
approach to rebuilding the stocks.
What we wanted was a continued involvement by the fish harvesters and the
industry in rebuilding those stocks. We wanted a short- and long-term stake by
the fish harvesters and fishing communities in that rebuilding, and we wanted to
have some hope for the future.
Instead, Madam Speaker, what we got was the same dictatorial and dismissive
attitude from Ottawa, the partial acceptance of a few recommendations, and no
serious commitment to the rebuilding of the fish stocks.
Minister Thibault said it could be decades before a return to a commercial
cod fishery and offered a two-year program in response. The minister, as we
know, also ignored the advice of the Fisheries Resource Conservation Council,
which considered the scientific advice and also listened to the fish harvesters
themselves - examined the catch reports from the industry. With principles of
conservation and sustainability in the forefront of their mind, they recommended
a fishery of 3,500 tons in the Gulf of St. Lawrence.
Madam Speaker, the total closure of the Northern and Gulf cod fishery will
have an enormous impact on people all over this Province. It will suck the life
out of many of our communities and others will simply just die. The closure
means we will once again witness people board up houses and move to other parts
of the country.
Madam Speaker, if this decision is not changed there are other serious
implications. It underscores the serious political problem that we have in
Canada, as Newfoundlanders and Labradorians. It seems that Ottawa just does not
get it. In the same way that many Canadians never understood or accepted the
problems of Quebec in Canada, it is becoming clearer and clearer that the
problems and issues that are so vital to our people and our future are not even
on the radar in Ottawa, let alone understood and respected.
Yes, we know that the Premier has gone to Ottawa and after the fact tried to
fix things up. Yes, we had an emergency debate in the House of Commons last
night, and it was a very good debate. I watched some of the debate last night.
To see, late last night, the Member for Labrador give an impassioned speech from
the heart about what his constituents and the people in his riding were feeling
and expressing to him about what was happening to them. Mr. O'Brien gave what
I would consider one of the best speeches I have heard in the House of Commons
talking about this issue. Speaking as a member of a Liberal Party whose minister
had made this decision, in fact, it was a very important and significant speech
to be made in the House of Commons. For those of you who did not see it, I would
commend the House of Commons' Hansard to see how he treated this issue and
with what great passion he spoke on behalf of the constituents of Labrador.
That debate took place. It had been requested last Thursday by Peter Stoffer,
the Member of Parliament for Musquodoboit Valley, Eastern Passage in Nova
Scotia, who is the Vice-Chair of the Fisheries Committee and a New Democratic
Member of Parliament, who also spoke in the debate.
In fact, Madam Speaker, all parties in that debate last night were critical
of the Minister of Fisheries. The three Members of Parliament from this Province
in the Liberal caucus, aside from the Minister of State for ACOA, spoke in that
debate and opposed the decision. The three members of the Tory caucus spoke.
Members of the Bloc Qubcois, and even the Canadian Alliance supported the
position that the people of this Province, the fish harvesters of this Province,
should be listened to on this issue.
But, Madam Speaker, that is not enough. It is not enough to have debates like
this. It is not enough to have debates like we had yesterday in the House of
Commons. What has to happen is that this decision must change. We must, in this
House, this government and all sides of this House, stand behind the FFAW; stand
behind and insist that the Fisheries Resource Conservation Council and the
fishery workers of this Province be listened to, and the fishing industry as
well, who recommended and believed that a sustainable harvest in the Gulf of St.
Lawrence is possible.
We have a moral obligation, a political obligation, to rebuild these stocks,
and we have an obvious economic interest as a Province in doing so, and our
communities, our fishing communities, our fish harvesters, our fish plant
workers, and our fishing industry depends on this being done. We have to find
the best way to do so. To simply take the fishery workers out of the equation
and wait for the stocks to return is a recipe for further disaster and despair.
Madam Speaker, I concluded my remarks in this broadcast with the following,
because I think it is this important. I said this: If we cannot change this
decision, it will be one more reason why our relationship with Canada and our
future in that relationship, now under consideration by a Royal Commission, is
up for grabs.
That is how serious this is, Madam Speaker. This is something that defines
the willingness, the ability, the level of understanding, the level of concern,
even, about what happens in this Province, in our nation's capital and in the
rest of the country. Because what did happen here is totally different than
1992, Madam Speaker, and not in a dismissive way that we got from Minister of
State Gerry Byrne last Thursday. Not in the dismissive way that we got from the
former Premier in the Globe and Mail last Thursday saying, well, it is
different because it was more important then than it is now. In fact, it is more
important now.
When the fishery closed in 1992, it closed with some hope and some
expectation that it would open again in the foreseeable future, and there was a
seriou