Resource Committee — Department of Environment and Conservation — 5 August 2015
2015-08-05
Newfoundland and Labrador — Committees
May 15,
RESOURCE COMMITTEE
The Committee met at 5:30 p.m. in the House of Assembly Chamber.
CHAIR (Harding): Okay, we are ready to debate the Estimates for the
Department of Environment and Conservation.
I would like to welcome you all here. First of all, I would like for the
committee members to introduce themselves by name and district.
MR. YOUNG: Wally Young, St. Barbe.
MR. BAKER: Jim Baker, Labrador West.
MR. BUCKINGHAM: Ed Buckingham, St. John's East.
MR. BUTLER: Roland Butler, the District of Port de Grave.
MS MICHAEL: Lorraine Michael, Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HUNTER: Ray Hunter, Grand Falls-Windsor-Green Bay South.
CHAIR: Thank you very much.
We will follow the standard procedure. After I call the first subhead the
minister may take up to fifteen minutes to introduce her officials and then give
an overview of her department's estimates for the coming year. Following that,
the critic, the Opposition, will have up to fifteen minutes and then we will
alternate between - for ten minutes each, whoever wants to ask questions.
For the benefit of the officials, this is recorded by Hansard, so whenever
you are asked to respond you need to state your name so that they can identify
it down in the room where they are recording.
Anyway, I will ask the Clerk now to call the first subhead.
CLERK: 1.1.01.
CHAIR: 1.1.01., shall that carry?
Minister Johnson.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Thank you, Mr. Chair.
Mr. Chair, before I go into my notes, I just want to say thank you so much to
Mr. Butler and yourself and for all the committee members. Mr. Butler has been
most accommodating and in the end, we ended up right back where we were, thanks
to the good old fog here in Newfoundland, but just thank you so much for the
whole process and being accommodating and understanding.
On that note, I would just like to say good evening and thank you very much
for the opportunity to discuss my department's estimates for the fiscal year
2008-2009.
Joining me this evening, I have Bill Parrott to my left; he is the Assistant
Deputy Minister for Environment. The Deputy Minister, Bruce Hollett, is out of
the Province on a family emergency so Bill will step up and answer questions in
Bruce's absence. Next, we have Shane Mahoney, Shane is the Executive Director
for Sustainable Development and Strategic Science. Next we have Ross Firth, Ross
is the Assistant Deputy Minister for Natural Heritage. Behind me we have Colleen
Johnson, Colleen is the Manager for Financial and General Operations. We have
John Drover who is the Director of Policy and Planning. We have Denise Woodman
who is my Executive Assistant. We have Allister Taylor, ADM for Lands; and last,
but not least, we have Melony O'Neill, my Communications Director, Director of
Communications.
For the 2008-2009 Fiscal Year, a gross budget in the amount of $48,426,500 is
reflected in the Estimates to cover departmental costs for the protection and
enhancement of the environment, management of the Province's biodiversity,
wildlife, endangered species, inland fish, water and Crown land resources.
To offset a portion of the cost, related revenue of $18,559,500 is budgeted,
which results in an estimated net total expenditure of $29,867,000.
The gross budget for the department's four main programs is as follows:
Executive and Support Services is $17,464,000; Environmental Management and
Control, $10,499,000; Lands, $6,340,600; and, Wildlife, Parks and Natural
Heritage, $14,122,900.
The Department of Environment and Conservation is responsible for four
branches. The first being Environment Branch. This includes pollution
prevention, water resource and environmental assessment. Bill is the ADM
responsible for the Environment Branch. In addition to the head office, we also
have offices in Corner Brook and Grand Falls-Windsor.
The Lands Branch includes Crown Lands, surveys, mapping and land management.
Allister is the ADM responsible there. Our Lands Division has satellite offices
in Corner Brook, Gander, Clarenville and Labrador.
Natural Heritage Branch includes parks, protected areas and wildlife. Ross is
that ADM. The Parks Division is located in Deer Lake, and the Wildlife Division
is located in Corner Brook with a satellite office in Labrador.
Sustainable Development and Sustainable Science manages sustainable
development issues and the Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Science,
known as IBES, and that is in Corner Brook. Shane, as you know, is the Executive
Director for this branch.
I am very pleased to report that we have several significant issues funded
this year. One of our most important funding initiatives for the fiscal year
focuses on the appropriate management measures for our declining caribou
population. We allocated $3.3 million in funding for this year, as part of a
$15.3 million five-year scientific and management strategy for the Island
Woodland Caribou populations.
This strategy builds upon earlier efforts to better understand and mitigate
the current decline in Woodland Caribou numbers of 40 per cent to 60 per cent
for most herds on the Island portion of the Province, as well as the role of
predators in this decline. This funding will allow us to continue with the
collection of necessary caribou data, initiate a predator caribou ecology study,
implement and enhance the information on education program, increase emphasis on
habitat assessment and begin a provincial-wide regional assessment of black bear
populations, one of the key predators of caribou calves.
Also, we have increased our investment into drinking water quality in the
Province. Just last week, I announced $2.9 million has been allocated to this
department over the next three years to implement the Drinking Water Safety
Initiative, with $1.025 million allocated for this fiscal year. The initiative
will develop a comprehensive overview of drinking water quality issues in
municipalities and communities in parts of the Province and develop a
sustainable plan of action to deal with those issues. A significant component of
this initiative, but not limited to, includes the installation of Potable Water
Dispensing Units, which are basically small scale water treatment plants from
which the residents of small communities are provided high quality drinking
water.
Funding is being provided to support government's commitment to climate
change and energy efficiency initiatives. We received $850,000, which includes
$620,000 for year one of a three-year $2 million Green Fund. The funding will
help support projects and feasibility studies that contribute to energy
efficiency and greenhouse gas reduction, as well as to allow us to update the
climate change action plan and support organizations in their climate change
outreach efforts.
The department also received $720,000 to help improve service delivery to the
public regarding Crown land applications. This funding will help reduce wait
times for inquiries regarding the acquisition of Crown land and add surveying
resources to reduce the processing time required for analyzing legal survey
documents. It includes the addition of three new land management officer
positions, one in each of our central, western and Labrador offices. Also, two
land survey inspector positions will be created. The Crown land application
process will be expedited as a result of this investment and residents of the
Province will certainly have a better access to this natural resource.
So these are just a few of the highlights of our budget this year, and
certainly my officials and I will do our best to answer your questions.
Thank you.
CHAIR: Thank you, Minister Johnson.
Mr. Butler.
MR. BUTLER: Thank you.
First of all, minister, I would like to welcome you and your staff here this
evening and to assure you I am not here to probe or prolong. I have some
questions to ask and once they are answered -and I am sure Ms Michael is the
same way. Sometimes in those estimates in the past they kept going to see who, I
think, could stay up the latest, but that is not my plan. I hope everything
works out for you tomorrow.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Thank you.
MR. BUTLER: I have some questions ready. When this was postponed I forgot
to get them typed up, so you will have to excuse me, I am going through my
notes. They might not be in order. One might be for one division and the next
four or five might be for someone else, but I hope that is okay.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That is no problem.
MR. BUTLER: That is what I am going into first, just some general
questions.
I know from time to time we heard concerns about pollution from the - by the
way, I will explain this too. Maybe some of my questions could be for another
department because I got caught up yesterday between your department and
Government Services. I do not mind being told I am wrong. So, feel free to do
that as well.
From time to time we hear about pollution from the Holyrood generating plant.
I was just wondering if you can give me an update on that, or does that come
through your department to have a review from time to time? I am not saying it
is a problem there now but I know we have heard it in the past.
MR. PARROTT: At Holyrood there has been a change in the fuel. The mix of
sulphur in the fuel has been reduced so that it significantly reduces the
particulate matter in the sulphur that is being emitted into atmosphere. That
was a major initiative to reduce pollution coming out of that unit.
MR. BUTLER: Okay.
I guess my next three or four questions are with regard to the used tires
that we have in our Province. I was just wondering - I guess you are probably
still looking at proposals. I know there were a couple of times everyone thought
that everything was very close to being finalized. I was just wondering if you
or your staff can give us an update where we are today with that issue?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: It is certainly an issue that is not unique just to
our Province. The more research I do you see that this is really a North
American problem. We are working very diligently though to find a solution. As
you know, it was difficult too when you were in government to find the solutions
as well. It is not an easy one.
We have been meeting with a particular organization. I am very confident that
we are going to get a solution with this particular organization, but I just
want to be cautiously optimistic I suppose because oftentimes you think you have
it and then at the end of the day it falls through. Things are moving along. I
am getting weekly updates and really the hope is that within the next short
order, probably in the next couple of months, hopefully sooner, I will be able
to do an announcement.
MR. BUTLER: I know it is probably in the Estimates there but I would not
know where to find it. I just have a general question. Roughly, how much money
is accumulated from the surcharge on the tires in a budgetary year?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Each tire, of course, is charged a fee of $3 up to a
seventeen inch tire. We collect, on average, about 450,000 tires annually. So,
if you multiply that by $3 - somebody quickly?
MR. BUTLER: Multiply that and I got my answer.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Probably around $1.4 million. So, 450,000 tires
times $3 per tire.
MR. BUTLER: The other one I - not in my area because as far as I know
there is no major concern there with the stockpiled tires but from time to time
we get calls with regards to where they are stockpiled. Some people have a
concern, and God forbid if something should happen and there was a major fire
there. They are just wondering, like the communities, or if they are close to
some smaller communities, would they be able to handle that? Is there any plan
in place that some other centre can go there, where the toxic emissions from
this and - are there any concerns about if it should happen? God forbid, we do
not want it to happen, but in a case like that?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes. There are two sites: one is Bull Arm and
one is Placentia. The tires are stored according to fire safety code. So
certainly that possibility of a fire taking place is certainly minimized. You
can never guarantee that it would not happen but it is certainly - they are
stored according to fire code and certainly the fire departments in the local
areas work with us.
MR. BUTLER: They would be able to handle something of that magnitude, the
local fire departments, or would another force or some other system kick in? Say
if that did happen -
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Well, as you know, with any fire department there is
always that co-operation that goes on, certainly if backup is needed, but we do
have the fire departments engaged in the particular communities. Certainly, if a
fire happened in Harbour Grace, Carbonear would certainly come and help if need
be. So, we would expect that to happen as well.
MR. BUTLER: Fuel tank inspections, does that come under your department?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, it does.
MR. BUTLER: The household fuel tanks?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, it does.
MR. BUTLER: I know there was a deadline when everyone was supposed to
comply with it. I am just wondering, has that - I just forget what the date was
now, has that passed, and -
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: It was.
MR. BUTLER: - how has it panned out throughout the Province?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I will get somebody to correct me if I am wrong but
I think the deadline was March 31, 2007, and we provided a two-year extension.
OFFICIAL: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: Oh, it is a two-year extension.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: A two-year extension to March 31, 2009, and I think
our compliance rate to date, off the top of my head, is 65 per cent. It could be
sixty-one to sixty-seven.
OFFICIAL: It is in that area.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, it is in that area.
MR. BUTLER: Okay. On the production platforms off our coast, do they have
independent oil rig monitors on them and, if so, would that be through your
department?
MR. PARROTT: That is federal jurisdiction, so we do not deal with the
offshore.
MR. BUTLER: You would not have anything to do with that at all?
MR. PARROTT: No.
MR. BUTLER: Okay.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: It is only when it comes on land is it ours.
MR. BUTLER: Very good.
I do not know if this one is on land or not but probably - you can judge this
one both ways, I guess. Like out in Placentia Bay, we have a refinery there now
and the possibilities of another one coming and Voisey's Bay and everything
coming on stream. If there was a major spill out there - and God forbid, I know
in some of the studies I saw that this could occur every twenty years. You might
say: Well, who is going to worry about twenty years time? Is there a plan in
place if something should happen out there? Where that might be on the water,
maybe that is partly federal too is it, or -
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yeah, that is federal too. Now, certainly, if it did
come on to land, it would come under our jurisdiction.
MR. BUTLER: So anything that happened on shore would be -
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: Okay.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, as Bill pointed out, we do work with the
federal government closely though to monitor what is going on. Certainly, our
environmental assessment process would ask businesses to look at cumulative
effects, but again, for our perspective it would be on land.
MR. BUTLER: I know here in the city, because I have seen it here on this
parking lot and only the last couple of years I have seen the same thing
happening out in my own district now when we have a day to collect household
hazardous waste. I was just wondering, even though those programs - probably
some of them are just beginning. I know in my area it is only the second year, I
think. I may be wrong - in Bay Roberts that is. I know they had one this year.
Maybe it is the first one, I am not quite sure now. I was just wondering, with
those ongoing - outside of that, what percentage would you say of household
hazardous wastes might be still going in landfills undetected, or is there
anyway of knowing that?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That falls under MMSB, and certainly it is not part
of this. So I do not have that information in front of me, but going by memory,
I can tell you that the average person generates about seven litres of household
hazardous waste. Through the money MMSB has funded, we have avoided a couple of
hundred thousand litres of household hazardous waste from going into landfill.
What the percentage of the total is, I can undertake to get that for you. Again,
I would have to go to MMSB to get it.
This year, I think, MMSB put $250,000 into this program. It is a very
successful program and more communities are taking us upon it, but I would have
to find out what the actual percentage is we are keeping out.
MR. BUTLER: Now this one is probably in conjunction with Municipal
Affairs as well because it has to do with municipalities, but I guess then it is
probably tied to your department. If it is not, that is fine. Would you be able
to tell me how many communities in our Province now, through inspectors, which I
would think would probably be through your department, are on a boil order at
this time? Would that have anything to do within your department?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: The boil orders we could tell you, yes.
This year, our drinking water annual report was just released last week and
there were - and if you have it there you can correct me if I am wrong. I am
going by memory. There were 223 boil orders in 153 communities.
Does that sound right?
MR. PARROTT: That sounds correct.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Just to give you a bit of history, in 2001 there
were about 223 boil orders in about 220 communities. So we have come down
significantly. While it says 223, there are about 170 of those that are
long-term boil water advisories. They have been on for years. The other
fifty-odd are if there were mechanical problems or if a line was shut-down, more
short-term reasons, but the 170 are more the longer-terms, and there are many
reasons for that.
MR. BUTLER: That was my next question.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: See, I am reading your mind.
The reasons for that - well, some communities just do not have a disinfection
system in place. Others have disinfection systems but they are not working
properly, or they have chlorine and they are not using it. Some communities just
choose to have a boil water advisory and boil their water rather than use water,
because they do not like the taste of chlorine.
MR. BUTLER: Okay.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That is one of the reasons as well. As I said, the
short-term reasons, if there are repairs being done to the line or if there has
been a heavy runoff and you need to flush the lines and those types of things.
MR. BUTLER: With regards to, you mentioned chlorine. In each community -
I understand now some of them do not do it for that reason, but the ones that do
have chlorine in their systems: How often are they inspected, and how are those
inspections done in the various communities?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: The water operations and any service in the
community, as you know, is run by the municipalities themselves. So they are
responsible for checking the daily chlorine levels and the residual levels that
come out.
Our department, what we do is we do bacteriological samples and samples for
any chemical contaminants. In fact, we are the only Province in the country that
does it, and we get a lot of recognition. Last year alone we did 19,000
bacteriological samples and about 2,950 chemical. The water quality operators,
or the water operators at the local level, they check the daily levels of the
chlorine; now, having said that, we do provide them with a lot of training.
We have mobile training units. Last year we had, I think it was 149 sessions
around the Province. Every year we hold the annual operator training program in
Gander, and everybody goes to that. It is a really good event where we - this
year, for instance, with the contaminated chlorine issue, we showed them how to
look for it on the bottle to ensure that it is a certified product, because it
is something that our department requires them to do, is carry a certified
product, but they need to know how to check that.
MR. BUTLER: Yes. So the inspectors would go in and check the water,
probably in different areas of the town or community, or whatever?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: The government inspectors -
MR. BUTLER: Yes.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: - could go in quarterly, in some cases?
MR. PARROTT: Inspections are split between the Government Services
centre, the environmental health inspectors. Health inspectors carry out the
inspections for bacteriological issues and the environment inspectors inspect
for chemical. So the ratio of inspections is based on the size of the town and
the number of people using the supply.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: And all of this then gets reported to the town and
on-line.
MR. BUTLER: Okay.
What percentage - I know there is, I will call it a surcharge, and maybe it
is not. I know that is on tires. When it comes to our bottles and different
containers, I guess there is still a surcharge, is it?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: The eight cents you are referring to?
MR. BUTLER: Yes.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: What percentage of beverage containers is being recycled in
the Province now? I would think it is fairly high from what you see around.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, we are doing really well. We are at about 69
per cent to 70 per cent.
MR. BUTLER: Is that right?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Uh-huh.
MR. BUTLER: A lot of mine are only just general questions.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I am waiting for you to get into the nitty-gritty.
MR. BUTLER: To our Provincial Parks - Provincial Parks is yours, isn't
it?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, it is.
MR. BUTLER: I know being a camper myself over the years, many years there
were a lot of vacancies. What is the vacancy rate now, would you say, throughout
the parks that are operated by the Province? That must be fairly high too, the
numbers of people going there.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I would have to get the exact number of the
averages. I know for this weekend in a lot of parks there are no vacancies, of
course being a very busy weekend. Butterpot is sold out. I have a list of the
others, I just got an update. A lot of them are sold out. The parks are doing
very well. This new parks reservation system certainly made it smoother for
people, especially from outside the Province or visitors, or even locals. Having
that ability to pre-plan and do a reservation on-line or over the phone
certainly makes it easier for trip planning, but I would have to get you the
average vacancy rates.
MR. BUTLER: Okay.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: They are very widely used, no doubt.
MR. BUTLER: Just one more short one, seeing the clock is running out,
then I will turn it over to my colleague.
Seeing you mentioned Butterpot -
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: I am just wondering -
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: How they made out?
MR. BUTLER: Out of curiosity, out of the numbers of people who were
grandfathered into the previous system - I am not going into any detail on this,
just a general question. How many of them do you think got in through the
regular system now? Was there many of them who did not make it, out of the ones
that thought that they should be there because they were grandfathered in?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: There was originally thirty-one grandfathered in, in
2005, and then over the few years that went down to twenty-five. So last year
there were twenty-five grandfathered in. The last report that I had is eighteen
out of those twenty-five got their sites back through the reservation system,
four or five were not interested and had indicated that they were not interested
this year, and my understanding is that one just wanted a monthly site. So in
the end -
MR. BUTLER: So they all got in.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: In the end, I think most people were fairly
satisfied, but the point is they got in in a fair manner. Everybody had equal
opportunity and access and they got in there fairly.
MR. BUTLER: They are there for the year now, the same as they always
were.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: Okay.
CHAIR: We will give Mr. Butler a break now and give Ms Michael up to ten
minutes or whatever.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, and thanks to the minister and to all
her staff for being here.
I was going to do some line by line because some of my general questions come
out of that, but I just want to follow-up on a couple things that Mr. Butler
asked about.
Mr. Parrott, if you would not mind, could you give me just a bit more detail
on the Holyrood generating plant and the degree to which there has been a
difference. Have there been discussions with the community to see if they are
seeing a difference? Are they satisfied with what is going on?
MR. PARROTT: I do not have a lot of detail on that here right now but we
can certainly get the information out of the department's records.
MS MICHAEL: I would be very interested in that, if we could have that
information, please.
MR. PARROTT: Yes.
MS MICHAEL: With regard to the two things, the communication with the
community as well as what is happening with what is coming out of the stacks.
OFFICIAL: (Inaudible).
MS MICHAEL: Thank you.
The other one that I will come back to - then we will get it finished - I do
understand that with Placentia Bay it is going to be difficult because, of
course, the bay itself will be under federal jurisdiction, but we all know that
the potential for accidents is going to increase the more we have activity in
that bay. I know some of this will get, hopefully, dealt with through the
environmental assessment processes that will go on with regard to each of the
projects, but to what degree is your department, and maybe the federal
government too, together looking at the cumulative effects of what is happening
in the bay?
MR. PARROTT: We have looked at, in the environmental review for Voisey's
Bay, Long Harbour, there has been a component of the cumulative effects of what
is happening in the bay with the enhanced tanker traffic, as well as the marine
life that is in the inner part of the bay.
In terms of the environmental assessment that was done for the oil refinery,
there was onshore and the coastal littoral was reviewed under the provincial
study, as well as migratory birds and game birds that transit between both the
ocean and the land. Anything on the water is covered off under the federal
environmental assessment process. So we have had participation in that; as well
as during the provincial process, on the advisory team that advises the
minister, there has been federal representation from Fisheries and Oceans, as
well as Transport Canada and Coast Guard.
MS MICHAEL: At this moment, do you sense an openness on the federal level
- because they are the ones who would have to do it - to put more money into
monitoring of the bay and having emergency services available that would be able
to deal quickly with spills and that kind of thing, because what is offered now
is not going to be enough as the traffic increases? So, are they going to be
willing to put more resources in? Then, when it comes to on-land stuff, will the
provincial government be ready to put more resources in?
MR. PARROTT: One thing in this department this year in the budget, it has
provided us one engineering position for an oil spill engineer, and we plan to
dedicate that position, initially, totally to Placentia Bay and the possible
impacts that a potential oil spill could have. The federal government has
several committees set up. I cannot speak to if they are going to put money into
it but they certainly seem to be quite willing to enter into an open dialogue
with the Province, as well as the various groups who use Placentia Bay and have
an interest in Placentia Bay, from the fishers, as well as from environmental
groups. There has been a lot of dialogue back and forth amongst all the groups,
and the lack of equipment and the potential for a spill has been paramount and
has been enunciated by provincial representation at these meetings.
So, at the end of the day, we certainly hope that there will be a better
capability in Placentia Bay - especially with enhanced traffic, that we could
see a spill. Hopefully, with better shipping lanes and things like that, we
could get to the point where there is no spill at all. That is our goal, to make
sure that we do not have an incident. So we are recommending things to make sure
that it does not get to the fact that there is a spill.
MS MICHAEL: That would be my hope, that you would have so many
preventative measures in place that hopefully we would avoid spills at all costs
if possible.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: With respect to the Voisey's Bay environmental
assessment, that is one of the reasons why they have to go through the process
again and resubmit because we were not satisfied with their submission, and one
of the areas that we were not satisfied with was the cumulative effects piece.
We are very diligent and this is a key priority to ensure safety is the utmost.
MS MICHAEL: Yes, it is. It is a serious one.
We are monitoring that closely. As a matter of fact, it was only last week
that Voisey's Bay invited us down for a briefing.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MS MICHAEL: You probably knew that, and I had an opportunity to ask a lot
of questions.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: They have been doing public consultations in the
community as well.
MS MICHAEL: Yes.
I hope they are better than my experience when they were doing them in
Labrador around the mine because sometimes - I am not in touch with the ones
they did this time, but sometimes - my experience as a panel member, with regard
to Voisey's Bay mine, was that many of the information sessions were more window
dressing and pr than giving really good information. I hope they have learned to
do better information sessions than they did back then. They have a lot more
experience with us now, so I would hope that - I am not making any statement on
them, it is just going back to my experience.
I think what I will do now is do some line items and then I will have some
specific questions besides, just budget as we do some of the lines. The first
two are pretty straightforward. There is nothing that spectacular there, but if
you go to 1.2.02., Administrative Support - I will give everybody time to get
your papers.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, I am good.
MS MICHAEL: Is everybody ready? Okay.
The first one I am looking at is subhead 02., Employee Benefits. Through this
process last year too, I learned through this process that employee benefits
means something different almost in every ad and in every department. What do
employee benefits mean here and why did it go up so much in the revision last
year?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I will get Colleen to explain the overall what
employee benefits means, but the reason for the $50,000 increase last year was
to cover injury on duty billings from Workers' Comp. If you want more as to what
employee benefits are - you can go ahead, Colleen.
MS COLLEEN JOHNSON: For this section, the employee benefits, the entire
budget is for Workers' Compensation payments. That is what the entire budget is
used for.
MS MICHAEL: Okay. For the whole department?
MS COLLEEN JOHNSON: Yes.
MS MICHAEL: Okay. For everything under Environment and -
MS COLLEEN JOHNSON: Yes, it is.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, great. Thank you.
What was that again, please, Charlene, with regard to why it was over budget
last year?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: It was an increase to cover injury on duty billings
from Worker's Compensation.
MS MICHAEL: Okay. Obviously, you do not expect that again, so you are
back down to the $55,000.
Under Purchased Services, which is subhead 06., it seems like you have a
standard budget line here of $157,100. Even though you only spent $30,000 in
2007-2008 you are going back up to that. What would be the normal services that
you would be purchasing under this head?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That would be for, one of it is the leased - maybe
all of it is leased is it? All of it is leased accommodations. Last year we were
expecting an increase in the cost of leased accommodations and that did not
occur last year but we are expecting it to occur this year.
MS MICHAEL: Okay. It looks like a big increase then.
Where would your leased accommodations be?
MS COLLEEN JOHNSON: We have leased accommodations for several of our
divisions within - we have some currently in Labrador, Corner Brook, and Deer
Lake. Some of our Crown lands offices are leased accommodations.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you.
Under head 1.2.03., I have questions almost on every line along there.
Subhead 01. Salaries, the budget led in 2007-2008 was $688,100, spent only
$600,000. It looks like maybe a position was not filled, but this year's budget
is going up to $747,100. Are you planning new hires, or what is going on there?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Last year we did not use $88,100. There were some
temporary and other employee positions that did not get filled. For the upcoming
budget, the $747,100, that is an increase in salaries for two new positions we
are creating under Policy Development and Planning. That is really focused
around the Green Fund.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you.
In this head, what are employee benefits for in this head, subhead 02.?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I think part of it in this head - but I will get
Colleen to elaborate -is for conferences and the like.
MS COLLEEN JOHNSON: All of the employee benefits, outside of
administration, are for conferences and registration fees.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you.
MS COLLEEN JOHNSON: You're welcome.
MS MICHAEL: Which is similar to some other departments?
MS COLLEEN JOHNSON: Yes.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, so I will not ask about them anymore.
Thank you very much.
Transportation and Communications is probably self-explanatory. If you are
going to have new people hired, you are probably going to have more
transportation and more travel. What is the breakdown between Transportation and
Communications about, or do you know? What percentage goes to travel, what
percentage to communications?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Colleen will get that for you in just one second.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, thank you.
The first department to give us an answer, if you have it.
MS COLLEEN JOHNSON: It is all travel.
MS MICHAEL: It is all travel.
MS COLLEEN JOHNSON: T here is no communications.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, very good. Thank you.
Last year you did not use - you used about half -
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: $51,300.
MS MICHAEL: Right, but you do have to keep that there, so that is fine.
Under subhead 05. Professional Services, you have gone up substantially in
this year's estimate to $154,000 and you only spent $40,000 last year and had
only estimated $64,000, what do you have planned that would bring it up so high
this year?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: It has increased by $90,000 and this was part of our
Energy Plan and Blue Book commitment. The $90,000 is to develop a database
around greenhouse gases and also to do a climate change update and also to do
the Northern Strategic Plan and how it relates to climate change and adaptation.
MS MICHAEL: What would actually be the content of the database around the
greenhouse gases?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: John, would you like to -
MR. DROVER: We are developing a database for the Province that would look
at such things as energy use and how that translates into greenhouse gas
emissions and our reductions from our Large Final Emitters, and basically how
monitoring a lot of programs and progress made in the years. We will also
incorporate into that things related to adaptation, such as increased rainfall
and sea level rise, things like that. It primarily would relate to energy
related and how that relates to greenhouse gas reductions in landfills and
things like that as well.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That is an important piece of information to have,
because it provides us with baseline data; because, if we are to apply targets
in the future, we need to know where we are.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
How are we right now with having that baseline data?
MR. DROVER: I am sorry; I didn't hear the first part.
MS MICHAEL: What is the status right now in terms of the actual baseline
data that we have for the Province around greenhouse gas?
MR. DROVER: There are databases throughout government. Transportation and
Works probably have some on their own buildings, that kind of thing. In our
case, on the greenhouse gas emissions, we rely on data collected by the federal
government, under their system.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
So this will give you the capability of getting much more of our information
ourselves.
MR. DROVER: Yes, it would.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, great. That is good.
Under Grants and Subsidies, what would be the nature of those Grants and
Subsidies? While you might want to give us an idea of the nature of them, and
where some of the money goes, rather than going through a whole list, would it
be possible for us to get a list of, at this time, who does get money under the
Grants and Subsidies?
I would like some idea, though, because it is going up significantly from
last year's expenditure. Not from last year's estimate, but from last year's
expenditure.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: A lot of it is the ecoTrust fund, which is the $23
million fund $23 million or $24 million $23 million, I do believe. A lot of
that didn't get spent last year, so in this year's budget you will see some of
that.
Also in that is $720,000 that I referred to for our Green Fund, and there is
$240,000 as a base for our climate change grants, outreach, and things like
that. Then, the bigger chunk, other than the $240,000 and the $720,000, the rest
of it is all ecoTrust.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
Would you mind making that available to us, that list of all the details?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, that is no problem.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: The only real thing that we have there is only one
application that has been approved to date, so it would be a short list. It is
for methane recovery at Robin Hood Bay, and that was in the amount of $1.6
million.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: So we are really encouraging people to apply,
because this is a keen area of interest.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
If you also, though, could give the breakdown of the different funds - you
have the Newfoundland Green Fund, so much for that - what all makes up the
$9,757,200.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, there are those three items, but we can get you
those, sure.
MS MICHAEL: Just to have it on paper.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MS MICHAEL: Okay. Thank you.
I think I have used up my time, Mr. Chair, for the moment.
CHAIR: Okay, thank you.
Does anyone over here have a question, or not?
No? Okay.
We will move back to Mr. Butler.
MR. BUTLER: Minister, I guess it was about a month ago now, we sent a
letter wondering if we could get a copy of the proposal submitted in reference
to the Caribou Action Plan. I was wondering, is that forthcoming or are you able
to release it even? Even though we requested it, that doesn't mean to say that
you can release it.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I will speak to it and then if Shane wants to add
on.
A lot of it was internal discussions and going back and forth, but our
intention is, in the very near future, to release a public document as to the
actual plan.
MR. BUTLER: Okay.
Along the same lines, I guess, and I apologized to Shane Mahoney the other
day when we had the statement here in the House. I guess, being politicians,
sometimes you get away from the actual fact; I guess I tied what so many million
dollars could do for other needs, and I apologize. I congratulate you sincerely,
Sir, and I meant it at that time, for the award that you did win.
I know back, I don't know how long ago this is, I think I was at a meeting
when I worked with John Efford and there was some issue ongoing, and I had
charts there then showing the caribou population versus when our good old buddy
the coyote came on stream, and it seemed like from that time it was downhill.
I know studies have to be done, but is it a known fact - or maybe not a known
fact, but I know there are other issues in relation to it - the coyote, would
that be the main predator when it comes to our caribou? Maybe there are other
issues not relating to predators at all, but I was just wondering if you could
explain that a little for me.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: It is certainly one of the main predators. Black
bear and lynx would be other ones. In some parts of the Province coyotes would
be the most significant predator,
whereas in other parts it could be lynx and it
could be black bear; but, on average, from the studies that have been done,
Shane, is it somewhere around 20 per cent of the predators are coyotes?
MR. MAHONEY: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: Even with all the predators, regardless of what the study
shows, I guess why this is happening - we know that the population of caribou
was up at a certain point, so I guess the population of those other species are
the cause of it now. Whether it is the coyote or the black bear, they must be
increasing as well in order to cause this destruction.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Well, that is a really good point because that is
what our study is going to try and determine. We know, as studies have been done
in the past on caribou calf mortality and calf recruitment, we know that calf
recruitment has significantly reduced, and we know that the main reason for that
is predators. What we don't know is the number and abundance of predators. So,
before we are to apply any predator reduction strategy, you need to know how
many coyotes do you want to take out, or how many black bears, a percentage of
what?
We don't know what the total number is, so there is not enough information
right now on the number of coyotes, the number of black bears, the number of
lynx, and that is one of the things that the study is going to do, to get
population estimates for them so that you can know how many to reduce it by in
order to be effective.
Shane, if you want to elaborate, you are certainly the expert.
MR. MAHONEY: I think, Minister, you did quite a good job.
MR. BUTLER: The other issue in relation to that, when all of this
surfaced and we heard different individuals had different opinions, and that is
like every topic, I guess, that comes up on the board, I don't know if it was a
phone call or some correspondence - and I can't say it was an official in P.E.I.
because I might be misleading you - but it was someone in P.E.I., and apparently
they had a problem with coyotes as well and they say it is very, very difficult
to reduce their numbers; they are so keen in what they do and how they do it.
I was just wondering - I am sure you must have the expertise on that as well,
and know what they went through - if it comes out in this study that the coyote
is in certain areas, is there any plan how you would handle that? They had
difficulty up there, and I am just wondering: Is there anything in mind if it
comes out to be the coyote and a certain amount have to be taken out? What is
planned to do that, if they had difficulty with it?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Do you know what? It is not only them but there is
difficulty all over. Coyotes are here, and they are here to stay. They usually
have pups by one year old and, when they do, they can have litters of anywhere
from seven to twelve, and they can do it yearly. They can pump out pups yearly,
so they are not going anywhere
OFFICIAL: (Inaudible).
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Pardon me?
OFFICIAL: (Inaudible) reference to a statement I made in the House today.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Okay.
So, you know, one of the key components of our strategy is the education
component, and numbers for hunting are on the decline. A lot less people are
participating in hunting, and it is certainly a very important wildlife
management tool. Imagine if we didn't have people trapping beavers, and the
impact that would have on municipalities in terms of flooding and so on. So, one
of the key focuses for us, for the long-term, is education and communication. In
fact, we have already started with that. Just recently the department has held
sessions on how to properly trap a coyote, because it is not really well known
knowledge in the Province. We have done that with some of the rod and gun clubs.
We have done that with the outfitters. Certainly we need to get more people
actually hunting and trapping these animals as well, so that will be a key
component.
The other component is, once we have some information back from the first
year of the study and we are able to then go in and reduce the predators,
certainly involving the outfitters and the trappers to assist us in helping us
do that is one way that they can be part of this and understand how complex this
issue is.
Is there anything you would like to add?
MR. MAHONEY: Only that the efforts to control, if you will, or manage
coyote populations across the North American continent have resulted, in the
last century, in about 20 million animals being taken from areas as far away as
Southwest Texas and New Mexico, all the way up to Canada now, where they have
expanded their range.
They are extraordinarily difficult to reduce to low numbers. Also, what we
have to understand and appreciate is that the effort to reduce predation is
complex, ethically charged, and also the challenge before us will be, if we can
be successful, that Newfoundland and Labrador may have to commit itself to a
very, very, long-term commitment to this kind of activity to be effective.
We are very much, I think, in kind of a Greek position in the sense that we
have to choose the greater good, and we are trying to apply all of our
techniques with professionalism and responsibility to all of the animals - to
bears and coyotes and lynx, as much as to caribou - and yet to safeguard the
critical resource, the iconic resource that caribou represent for our people and
for our Province.
It is not easy, and the experiences elsewhere have proven to us that
simplistic solutions, despite often delivered with great passion, commitment and
honesty, cannot be applied with effectiveness. This has been the experience
elsewhere.
MR. BUTLER: Well, I hope Greenpeace doesn't get on the side of the
coyote.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: They just might.
MR. BUTLER: They just might is right.
Minister, back to another issue now, I know you made a statement that there
would not be an extension to the teepee incinerators, and I hope I got this
right -
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That is right.
MR. BUTLER: - in lots of isolated communities, and I know there are
several in the Province, I am wondering, are you working in conjunction with the
Minister of Municipal Affairs? No doubt you are. If the deadline comes tomorrow
that you cannot do this any more, and they may not have a plan how this can
resolve itself quickly, is there a possible extension then if something like
that should happen in some of those really remote communities that I am
referring to?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: This is a commitment that was made under the
Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment. The commitment was made in
November 2003 to have all of the teepee incinerators or conical incinerators
reduced by December 31, 2008. At the time, when we made the commitment, there
were forty-one teepee incinerators on the Island. Now we are down to
twenty-five.
The reason that the government made that commitment is because 27 per cent of
all of the dioxins and furans that are emitted in Canada come from these teepee
incinerators, so they are not something that people should want in their
backyards.
Having said that, we are working very closely with the Minister of Municipal
Affairs and we are doing that now; we are not waiting for the last minute so
that people and communities will not have alternatives in place. So, we do have
a committee in place between Municipal Affairs, Government Services and our
department to work with the communities and help them seek alternatives.
Certainly, the funding for consultation studies and so on would come from the
Municipal Affairs Department, but we are going to be aggressive and I have given
direction to staff to get out and do that consultation now. It is eight months
away; we still have time. I do not want to leave this until the last minute.
MR. BUTLER: The other issue, and I am going to try to get this right
because I was told in the House I was saying it wrong, the New Harbour landfill
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: I say that tongue-in-cheek because
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: No, you can call it a dump right now.
MR. BUTLER: - from the pictures we see in the paper, and you know as well
as I do that I live fairly close to it and I drive by it, for the life of me I
can't get away from calling that place a dump; but, then again, we will go with
landfill. I am just wondering if you can give me an update on the New Harbour
landfill with regard to when it will close, and the cleanup, I guess, of the
contaminated soil. I had another question - I will put them all into one - is
there a tender called?
The other thing you can touch on - because I know you are well aware of this
situation - I know I read it somewhere, and I don't know if it was in your
statement, and I will use membrane for a better word, that was going to cover
the site so the rain could not get down through, I am just wondering if you can
give me an update on the full situation.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I sure can. Whatever I forget, you can fill in for
me.
As you know, I was the member for that district. I lost them in the last
election, unfortunately, so I have been very familiar with the issue of the New
Harbour dump. As to when it will close, that is really up to the committee that
is in place.
OFFICIAL: (Inaudible).
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, I used the word dump.
There is a committee in place, and we are very committed to working with them
and we have worked with them closely, but it is not until they decide where they
want to bring their waste, and those studies, as you know, are ongoing right
now. Municipal Affairs has provided funding for a consultation study. They
originally looked at Robin Hood Bay, now they are looking at Winterton, so until
that is complete our hands are tied, really.
In the meantime, though, in 2005 we did provide significant funding for a
leachate control system, so that has been done and that is in place. We also
have committed to doing compaction and grading once the site is closed, but
again that has to wait until the decision is made. We have ordered the
geomembrane cover, and that is sitting right now in storage until it is closed.
We have also put out a tender for the PCB removal, the PCBs that are greater
than the CCME limit of 33 parts per million. That tender did close on March 12,
and we are just doing our due diligence piece now before we award that tender.
Once the dump is closed, we have committed to doing continuous monitoring of the
site and ensuring that there are no issues that arise there. So by the time all
is said and done, we, our department, will spend almost $1 million on the New
Harbour dump to close it out.
Did I forget anything?
OFFICIAL: I don't think.
MR. BUTLER: Just a brief one before I turn it over. That is a good
explanation.
In relation to the same area and from the same site, I notice we had a map -
and we probably had the wrong map, which -
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I have all the answers for you, by the way.
MR. BUTLER: All right.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I do not know if you have the letter yet.
MR. BUTLER: You are prepared for those, aren't you?
I was wondering if the waters in Dennys Pond have been ever tested to say
that nothing went in there from there? I guess the map was a concern with those
new cabin lots being sold, or put up on tender or draws or whatever, for Dennys
Pond. On that map it did not show the site of the New Harbour landfill. It
showed a dump further down the bay in an area.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: I was just wondering, is that map correct, or will that be
revised? I am not saying it was an intentional thing so you could sell cabin
lots there because the dump was not there.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: No, and the purpose of that map really is to show
where the cabin lots are. The purpose of that map was not to show where a
landfill would be or anything else. It is strictly for people to know where the
cabin lot is. That map is a map from 1981, and it is a federal government map.
The reason why we use federal government maps is because they are the only ones
available with that scale, to delineate exactly where the cabin lots are.
As to your question about water samples, that is something that the Lands
Management Division certainly does. They do conduct water samples before this
development would proceed, and there is a buffer of 1.6 kilometres. In this case
it was 2.8 kilometres away. So that was not an issue, but water samples were
conducted. Also, the Lands Management Division also consulted with our Water
Resources Division, who has also done water quality samples, and there were no
issues as to the water quality there. This is all public information. I do have
the letter drafted to go back to you and it says exactly that.
MR. BUTLER: Thank you.
I will turn it over to my colleague now (inaudible).
CHAIR: Ms Michael.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you.
Let's go to 1.2.04., please, Sustainable Development and Strategic Science.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Okay.
MS MICHAEL: In four categories, subheads 01., 03., 05. and 06., all of
these were very much underspent in 2007-2008. I guess it is because you have not
fully gotten into what you want to get into, but I will let you speak to it.
In Salaries, in Transportation and Communications, Professional Services and
Purchased Services, there was quite a bit of underspending last year, but most
of those subheads have gone up even beyond what was estimated last year. So what
are your hopes for this year?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Under the Salaries, last year it was really an issue
of delayed recruitment. That is why that did not get fully spent there. For this
current year, we are creating new positions and these new positions are directly
related to our Caribou Strategy. The hope is to have all of those positions
filled this year. So we will use that money.
Under Transportation and Communications; there was a decreased requirement
there for air services and travel. That is the reason for that to decrease.
Also, that number is up again this year. Again, that is just strictly due to the
Caribou Strategy, and that will be used for travel costs for new staff and also
air services support for doing the census, the capture and the collaring of the
caribou and also of the prey. It is pretty intense and a lot of helicopter time
involved with that.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Under Professional Services; again, we did not have
the need last year to fill all of that and that is why that number is down. The
number is up again this year, and that is money for the Caribou Strategy. That
would be for purchases such as field research support and expert advice and
consultation.
Under Purchased Services; last year we did not spend $32,000. That was a
reduction in advertising, printing and leasing costs. That number is up this
year by $50,000, and that again is for the long-term Caribou Strategy. That
would be for things like printing and advertising costs for the strategy and the
field work component.
MS MICHAEL: So the Caribou Strategy is going to be the biggest sort of
thing this year?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes. It is big in that particular subhead and also
you will see it in wildlife as well.
MS MICHAEL: Yes. Do you still intend to set up an advisory committee with
regard to the sustainable development and strategic science, because I thought
that was part of (inaudible)
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: The round table?
MS MICHAEL: - and the round tables?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MS MICHAEL: Do you have a
schedule set up for the round tables yet?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: It is not complete yet, but the hope is to have that
round table in place in the very near future.
MS MICHAEL: There will be public consultations when the round table gets
set up, that is still part of the plan?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, that's right. That is correct.
MS MICHAEL: But nothing finalized yet?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Nothing finalized yet, but we are getting there.
MS MICHAEL: Okay. Thank you.
I can move on then to 1.2.05., the Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem
Science.
My biggest question there is with regard to the research that will go on in
biodiversity and ecosystem science. Is there any co-operation between your
department and the institute at all with regard to the research that they do or
do they just set up their research plan, or do they look at what the needs of
the Province are with regard to the research? Does your department work with
them in doing that?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I will let Shane speak to it, but we certainly do
work closely. In the case of caribou, for instance, there is certainly need
there for more information on caribou and those students would do those types of
projects. Shane, you can elaborate.
MR. MAHONEY: The institute is actually government owned and so all of the
people who are working there are actually government employees.
MS MICHAEL: Okay. I did not realize that.
MR. MAHONEY: The personality of the institute, I guess, it was designed
and set up actually to do exactly what you are wondering about. The institute
itself does not decide upon research priorities. In fact, it is there to serve
all government departments. So government departments come forward with
questions that they need answered and the purpose of the institute is to provide
a formal mechanism whereby individuals who are focused on this find the best
academics, not only in our own university but anywhere around the world, who can
assist our own government departments and agencies to get the answers to the
questions they need.
So there are some, I guess, misconceptions perhaps about how it is
structured, but it is actually government employees that are housed at the
university, but they are there to serve, in fact, all government departments.
So, IBES sets no priorities. It accepts the priorities of government and then
works on behalf of those.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you. That is clear. I really was not aware that that is
how it was set up.
If we could go back up to 1.2.04. again, please. I had meant to ask about
this, and Roland just saw it as well. Under subhead 07., Property, Furnishings
and Equipment. You have quite a large budget there this year, $459,700. I am
suspecting it has to do with the Caribou Strategy, since everything else there
did.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, and it would be for the furnishings of new
staff. It is also for ATVs, which will assist us, and vehicles and snowmobiles
and the like.
MS MICHAEL: Right. Thank you very much.
Under 1.2.06., the only question here - I have a couple, I think - under
Purchased Services 06., there was no money budgeted in 2007-2008 for Purchased
Services but $1,139,300 was spent. What was that about, and has there been a
transfer of expenditures from that line to another line? It looks quite weird as
a budget item there right now.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I will attempt to answer it. I am not going to
pretend to be an accountant, so Colleen, you can certainly fill in. I think this
was a case of, under the Parks Renewal Program there was a four-year, $1 million
per year fund, and basically what it appears to me has happened was last year
all of that money was put into property and furnishings, but as you went through
the process and spent the money, then it was subdivided into the appropriate
categories.
Colleen, you can certainly add to that, but that is why you can see, line 07.
Property, Furnishings and Equipment, only $329,000 was spent and $1.448 million
budgeted, but then you see under Purchased Services, and the other headings,
they were properly attributed to the proper categories.
MS COLLEEN JOHNSON: Correct.
MS MICHAEL: But what was the accounting reason for doing that?
MS COLLEEN JOHNSON: For some reason the partial capitalization has always
been budgeted under 07., and it has just never been corrected. Vehicles for the
department are also included in this, which is actually what the 07. account is,
it is for vehicles.
Parks recapitalization does not have any Property, Furnishings and Equipment.
The majority of that is for construction services, which would be 06.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
OFFICIAL: (Inaudible).
MS MICHAEL: It looks like a big change has happened, though.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: It is quite a learning experience in government
accounting, let me tell you.
MS MICHAEL: Yes, I believe that.
Okay, 2.1.01., Pollution Prevention. I find the heading curious, because when
you read what it is about, pollution prevention is only one of many things,
because the appropriations provide for the development of plans, programs,
standards and activities concerning environmental emergencies, waste management,
petroleum storage, industry, pollution prevention, air emissions, environmental
science and pesticides. I would have expected a broader heading, but I
understand.
Under Salaries, you are going up somewhat from last year to $2,152,300. Is
that filling vacancies or new positions?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That is new positions. Bill mentioned earlier the
oil spill engineer for Placentia Bay.
MS MICHAEL: Yes.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That is in there. We are also hiring a new position
for contaminated sites.
MS MICHAEL: For what?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Contaminated sites.
MS MICHAEL: Okay. Thank you.
Subhead 04. under the same head. You seemed to have unexpected supplies in
last year's Budget and you are back down to $51,000 this year. What was that
about, the $200,000?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That was the money spent for contaminated sites. It
was the geomembrane that we purchased for New Harbour landfill.
MS MICHAEL: Under Purchased Services, last year you only spent $100,000
even though you have $1 million in that category and we are going back up to $1
million again. What happened last year that that was not used?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Last year we had intended to spend that money on New
Harbour dump - landfill - but as I explained earlier, the committee had not made
a decision to close it. So, because of that, we really missed the opportunity
there and we have to wait for them to decide what they are going to do. The
intent is to spend the money this year.
The other project that we were focusing on last year was Northwest Point.
There were some issues there in terms of weather and it just did not get done by
the time the tender went out and we were into bad weather season for there, so
that did not happen.
MS MICHAEL: Right. Thank you.
We will not tell Minister Denine that you are saying dump.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: They call them landfills until they are properly
(inaudible).
MS MICHAEL: That's right, exactly, which is your point.
Thank you very much. I have run out of my time.
CHAIR: Mr. Butler.
MR. BUTLER: Are you finished?
MS MICHAEL: I have run out of my time.
MR. BUTLER: You can go ahead another while if you want to.
MS MICHAEL: Can I?
MR. BUTLER: Indeed you can. We are not going fighting over time here
tonight.
MS MICHAEL: You and I do not fight over anything, I don't think.
I just want to look at a couple of points that are written here.
I would like to know what discussion is going on inside of the department
with regard to ornamental pesticide bans. Is there any big discussion going on?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I have had some meetings with various organizations
such as Landscape Newfoundland and Labrador, the Canadian Cancer Society, and I
have met with some individual pesticide companies, the Lung Association, so I
have committed to reviewing it.
We know recently what was announced in Ontario, but even prior to that I did
commit to reviewing it. There are numerous groups that want to come in and meet
with me and businesses, so it is going to take a piece of time.
Before I make any decision, and our government makes any decision, I want to
make sure that the proper consultation piece is done, so that is where we are.
We are in the consultation process.
MS MICHAEL: Good.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: As you know, with the House open, there is very
limited time to attend meetings, so right after the House I am going to clue up
all of the rest of them in short order after the House closes.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
I don't know the answer to this one, and it is more based on a personal
experience of living here in the city. If a municipality does not have
regulations with regard to pollution going into the air from people burning
things on their property, and that kind of thing because, the only regulation
that the St. John's municipality has is that you can burn things on your
property as long as you have a mesh over the barrel and flankers don't go in the
air, but there is nothing about the pollution, the possible pollution, of
burning things within the city - are there provincial guidelines with regard to
that? Does the Province work with municipalities around that?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Bill, do you want to speak to that?
MR. PARROTT: Yes, there are guidelines on what can and cannot be burnt,
and there are directives that have been issued by the department pertaining to
burning, to prevent things like plastics, tires, or wall coverings. Anything
that has a plastic base or causes great contamination other than, really, wood,
we provide those municipalities when they require it.
As well, there are new regulations pertaining to wood-burning stoves. The
stoves that are being sold now are more efficient, so it reduces the
contamination coming from wood-burning appliances.
MS MICHAEL: So, even if a municipality doesn't have those guidelines
actually written into their own regulations, the provincial is still there.
Then, is it the municipality's responsibility to make sure that people live by
them?
For example, if I complain about something being burned and I go to the
municipality, can they go and check on it or will they do what they said to me,
when I did go to them: That is not our responsibility; we don't have any bylaws
with regard to what goes into the air.
MR. PARROTT: The Municipalities Act and, of course, the various city
acts, provide the municipal governments with the ability to regulate such
things, so that is where it normally is regulated, but some communities do not
do it and a lot of times the Government Services Centres who do inspections on
behalf of the Province get complaints about these things; but, usually by the
time you get a complaint, unless you are on the site when the person is burning,
especially if it is household garbage right behind the house or something, it is
over, and at that point in time, then, all the inspectors can really do is issue
notices to make sure it becomes an education process, then, to educate people
about not burning these things in the future.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
Okay, thank you.
All right, I have finished that
section now.
CHAIR: Mr. Butler.
MR. BUTLER: Thank you.
This is a question I didn't even anticipate asking when I came here, but we
were talking about the New Harbour site. I was just wondering if there was
someone Charlene, this goes back not before your time but before your time of
being minister. I worked with another minister at the time and it was in our
district at the time, Makinsons, and that was a site, it was a scrap yard or
whatever you want to call it, for cleanup. To be honest with you, back at that
time I didn't realize those PCBs in those Light and Power what do you call them
- ?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Transformers.
MR. BUTLER: Transformers even went to the New Harbour site back at that
time, and I attended many public meetings in Makinsons. I forget the gentleman's
name - I don't know if he is in the department now; I think he is retired - he
used to go out to the public meetings, anyway.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Was it Ken Dominie?
MR. BUTLER: That is who it was.
Anyway, we used to attend those meetings and I can remember seeing him up
there taking the soil. I don't know whether they were actually burning the soil,
but there were supposed to be treating it, putting it in drums, and it was
supposed to go away to the mainland somewhere.
When all of this broke recently, and you read in the papers about all of the
canisters that went from Makinsons, I thought, to be honest with you, that they
were cleaned up there. So, really, there was nothing done with them up there at
that time, only just carried over there and buried as they were?
I don't want to stir up any (inaudible) about this, but I was just wondering,
trying to piece it together.
MR. PARROTT: I have not delved too deeply into the old files of the
department. We have spent our time, since I have been in the department, working
to make sure that the dump at New Harbour is cleaned up and remediated to
standard. If you would like some information on the old Makinsons cleanup, the
files are certainly there and we can get it for you.
MR. BUTLER: I know the site was cleaned up in Makinsons, but I thought
the transformers were cleaned up on site, or to a certain degree, because they
had people in there and they had all kinds of equipment there, washing, burning,
or whatever. Even if they buried them over there, I didn't think there was
anything in them. Number one, I didn't think they went there; but, no, it is not
an issue that you want to go back and check your files - I don't mean it that
way - but I thought someone might have you know, I am wondering now what that
crew did when they were there. Maybe they did nothing with the soil or any of
it.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Obviously, some of it got there.
MR. BUTLER: It was a company from outside of our Province, I understand,
that came there.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Obviously some of them got to the dump, because
there have been a couple that were found above fifty parts per million.
MR. BUTLER: Oh, I agree with you on that part of it
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: but to know that there was a company come in and had the
contract to clean up that site, and they had transport trucks there, putting it
into it, and then, when you learn about it after, transformers were carried
under the disguise of darkness and buried over there, it is unbelievable to know
that if there was a contractor cleaning it up, that something like that should
happen and they got away with it at the time, I guess, is what I am trying to
say.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I have heard all the different stories, too, so we
just have to deal with it, now that it is there.
MR. BUTLER: I understand there was an environmental assessment done and
approved on the new refinery for Placentia Bay, in that area, and I was also
under the impression and you probably know the difference in this; you are a
minister, and I don't want you to let any secrets out that you might know to
my knowledge, at the time there was no major investor in place. I was wondering,
with no one in place to look after that there, will it be a problem to ensure
compliance when should someone have been in place out there before this was
all approved or the assessment was done? Maybe I am not making sense in what I
am trying to say.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Do you want to have a go at it?
MR. PARROTT: Yes.
Could you just qualify the question?
MR. BUTLER: There was an environmental assessment
MR. PARROTT: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: done and approved. I think I saw that, right?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MR. PARROTT: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: In my understanding there is a refinery going there. We hope
it is, anyway. What I am trying to say is, where there is no investor on knowing
who to be dealt with, if there was someone there saying I want to build this,
and you do the assessment and tell them what they had to do, is it ever a
complicated thing to have them comply? They are coming in after the fact, more
or less?
MR. PARROTT: Okay, there is no investor.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: We were dealing with the Refinery Corporation. That
is who we would deal with, the Newfoundland Refinery Corporation, so they are an
entity that we do deal with.
MR. BUTLER: Okay.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Where they go, then, for their investors, that
really is not something that we are not that we are not concerned with it.
From an environmental perspective we are concerned.
MR. BUTLER: And they are there, right?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: There is a corporation that we deal with.
MR. BUTLER: Yes.
The other thing, and I can't believe I am going to ask this question, because
I worked with a minister when the new highway went through here, went through
Pippy Park and everything, and I remember all the fuss about the environmental
issues, that the highway shouldn't go there and so on. Here I am now asking a
question, and at that time the minister and the government of the day were
defending it, that this was done properly and so on.
Now I am going to ask you a question: Do you think the Torbay Bypass Road -
and I know it was only this week we had a letter from a resident that was sent
to the mayor of the town. I don't know if it was cc'd to you or not, but I can
get you a copy of that - where they are concerned about the wildlife and the
environment where that road is going through. The assessment has been done for
that road, hasn't it, and received a green light?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I would have to check, Mr. Butler, to see if that
was filed under environmental assessment. Nothing has come across my desk, to
the best of my knowledge, since I have been minister. Maybe it was done prior to
me being there. We will have to check, but it may not file for EA until they
actually have their site plan in place, but again I will have to check for you.
MR. BUTLER: The Minister of Transportation and Works advised me today
that - I think the tender is let for cutting the site.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: We will get back to you on that one in short order.
MR. BUTLER: Thank you.
You mentioned, and in conjunction with
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: We will check it out. We are not
MR. BUTLER: Okay.
You mentioned, I think you were part of an announcement about the Drinking
Water Safety Initiative, $2.9 million.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: I think you touched on it in your opening statement, so my
question was: What will be done with I think it is $1.025 million that is
allocated for this year? I am just wondering how that will kick off the program,
I guess, if you can elaborate on it a little?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Sure.
We are going to work really closely with Municipal Affairs, and the other
part of that funding, of course, is the $6 million annually from Municipal
Affairs, so a total of $18 million over three years. They will be responsible
for the actual capital. We will be responsible for working with each of the
municipalities, devising what the best plan forward is for them.
We know, in looking at SaskWater in Saskatchewan, that these potable water
drinking units are certainly something that can take care of drinking water
quality issues immediately, but it is not the only solution. There may be a case
of you need a filtration system or a chlorinator or something like that, so part
of the money is to be spent for staff to work with the communities to devise the
proper plan.
The other piece of the money is, while we were focusing on communities less
than 500 in the beginning, the other I think it is a couple of hundred thousand
dollars is to do a detailed analysis of what to do with the communities over
500. The other part of the funding would be for vehicles and also staff.
MR. BUTLER: One of the recommendations that -
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: And consultants, sorry, the consultants as well.
MR. BUTLER: Okay.
This year, at the Municipalities Newfoundland and Labrador Convention, one of
their recommendations they put forward to be considered by government, and I
have to read this because I might get it wrong: Government considered a transfer
of Crown Lands within municipal planning areas to be turned over to the
municipality for economic development.
I was wondering, has that come to your attention and how do you look at that?
I don't think they are just looking for the Crown Land for the sake of looking
for it, but if they had plans. I have dealt with Mr. I am after forgetting
your name now.
MR. PARROTT: Bill Parrott.
MR. BUTLER: - Parrott on this issue sometimes in some municipalities out
in my area. They argue about the fees back and forth and so on. It is at a
minimum amount, I know, but has there been any consideration given to their
resolution?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I just recently had a meeting with Graham Letto, the
president, and two other representatives of Municipalities Newfoundland and
Labrador. They put their case forward to me and I had some questions and some
information that I am looking back from them. Right now, they have to gather
that piece of work and bring it back to me.
Their main issue is that they feel that is inhibits development, and I really
want them to show me how, because there are many cases where, in the Province,
the cost of Crown Land does not inhibit development. We see land going in Norris
Point and other small communities for $18,000 a hectare, so it is certainly
selling there.
I kind of asked them to get me some more information and solidify their
position.
MR. BUTLER: Very good.
I am going to have the name of this program wrong, but this is what it
started out to be called. It has nothing to do with your department at this
point in time. Under the former Liberal Administration in Ottawa, they came up
with a plan they called the home heating efficiency program. I know when the new
government took over they put it on hold and then they announced that there
would be a program. It was to be administered through Newfoundland and Labrador
Housing.
Back at that time, the Chair of Newfoundland and Labrador Housing, Mr. Simms
- there was a letter sent out saying that the applications would be available
April 1, I think it was 2007. Naturally, everyone gets wind of this. I have
seventy-five people on a list now I think it is around seventy-five who are
waiting for their applications, and there are still no applications.
I was told by Newfoundland and Labrador Housing that the issue is now with
Environment and Conservation and Natural Resources, I think it is, and it is
called REP.
OFFICIAL: REEP.
MR. BUTLER: REEP, is it?
OFFICIAL: R-E-E-P.
MR. BUTLER: I left out an E.
OFFICIAL: Residential.
MR. BUTLER: Yes.
I was just wondering, with your department, what is the issue that would be
holding this up? Because that is the way it was put to us; it was being held up
by two departments here provincially, in order to get the program in place.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Well, certainly under the Energy Plan we did commit
to looking into programs such as this, and Natural Resources is the lead on the
Energy Plan but we do work closely with them. I know such a program is being
looked at.
In terms of our involvement, we are at the table because anything that
improves energy efficiency is certainly something that we are interested in, but
as it stands right now that program will not fall under our department so I
would have to leave it to Natural Resources, being the lead on that, to answer
to that.
MR. BUTLER: Okay.
So it is cleared from your department, without any hold up on it?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: It is not going to fall under our department, but I
am certainly kept in the loop as to the different options that we are looking
at.
MR. BUTLER: Yes.
It was supposed to be administered through Newfoundland and Labrador Housing,
right, but that is what happened.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: The Environmental Impact Statement in regards to Voisey Bay,
would your department have anything to do
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: I know it was returned for additional work, and I was just
wondering what the status is, or if it was with your department, or both you and
federally, or
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: We wrote the company I think it was in February or
March and told them that what they had submitted was not satisfactory. There
was so much that was not satisfactory that we just basically asked them to
resubmit the Environmental Impact Statement.
They did do that, and now it is going through the public consultation
process. I think the deadline for comments is June
OFFICIAL: June 17.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: June 17, and then my decision would follow after
that.
So, while it is going through the process, I just really remain silent until
all of the information comes in and we will review it at the end.
MR. BUTLER: That is fair.
Ever Green Recycling the reports we had on the paper and the cardboard - I
know the funding was discontinued at that point in time.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: That was through MMSB, I guess.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: MMSB.
MR. BUTLER: I was just wondering: how has that panned out? Because I know
the people were told they had to take it to either Mount Pearl or CBS.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: Have there been any problems with it, or is everything just
moving on smoothly?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: With regard to CBS or Mount Pearl, that was a
comment, that I said I would do it; when I am going to my friend's house, I
would drop it off. I just said it kind of tongue-in-cheek and in hindsight it
wasn't the best thing to say, but it wasn't certainly a policy that I was
announcing as part of our department.
This was a pilot project that Ever Green started, and at the time when they
did start the pilot project we did provide them with approximately $30,000 in
terms of a grant to help them market and promote the service that they would
provide.
It was made clear to them at the time that we can provide capital and we can
assist with marketing, but when it comes to the daily operations you have to be
responsible for this yourselves, and I guess it worked out because they did have
a partner that was taking it and there were no issues. Then eventually their
partner left the business, which left them in a bit of a financial situation.
We have provided capital to Mount Pearl, Lewisporte and Corner Brook, and
those communities all take care of the operations themselves. That is made quite
clear because, as you know, we have the Waste Management Strategy that will be
coming on stream, so if people are going to have the opportunity to put their
fibre and cardboard right at their curbside then it would be a duplication, and
would people really use a drop-off service when they can put it out at their
curbside anyway?
In St. John's, the plan is to have that up and running in 2009; so, really,
to put an investment into that when it is going to be there in nine or ten
months anyway is just not the prudent thing to do.
MR. BUTLER: With regard to e-waste, would that be administered through
your department?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: It is under MMSB, yes.
MR. BUTLER: Would that also come in under the time frame of 2010? What is
being done with it at the present time?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: We do not have a timeline set for it. It is a high
priority. It is a high priority for me, something I am interested in.
We are looking at other jurisdictions, and I have talked to a lot of other
ministers across the country and they said: Whatever you do when it comes to
e-waste, take it slow.
I am taking the opportunity to learn from their mistakes and their roadblocks
that they have encountered, but there are some things we can do in the interim.
We are exploring things like Phones-for Food, and we were at a recent
announcement with that. I know the Department of Education funds to the schools
for the recycling of computers and shipping them off. So, in the interim there
are small things we can do, but in terms of an e-waste strategy we are not fully
there yet but we are certainly explorations other jurisdictions and the pains
that they are having.
Nova Scotia, as you know, just brought it in, in February of this year, and
in talking to them they have storage rooms full of computers and TVs and really
do not have a plan as to what to do with it yet, so we want to make sure that we
have all of that in place.
MR. BUTLER: I have one other question and, unless my colleague doesn't
finish up on the one-liners, I had a few of those there.
This goes back to a site in Bay Roberts. The inspector, I think it is from
your department, used to go out there periodically. This was three or four years
ago. He would go in and say: Look, this site has to be cleaned up.
It was only a joke for this guy because, to me, it was a dump again, but he
said he was making a dollar on this piece of metal and another piece of metal
and something else. I remember three occasions that I had him out there and we
walked through it and he said: Look, you have to get rid of this; you have to do
this and another thing.
Why I am asking this question is, I am wondering if the department ever came
across it anywhere else. Really, it went back to the justice system because this
guy would be taken to court, he would walk in and the judge would say a $500
fine. He laughed at that when he got outdoors because he was going to have $500
made before he ate his supper. Then, four or five weeks down the road, the poor
old inspector would go out again.
Is that a common thing, like sometimes when you try to clean up something,
whether they are taken to court and what have you, and they are let off so
lightly, and here you are trying to do the best you can for the environment with
regard to whatever it is?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: It is frustrating, and I don't know of the one you
speak of, but I have a similar situation.
The inspectors that you refer to would be from Government Services, correct?
OFFICIAL: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: Oh, I am sorry.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: So that would not be in my department. They are
environmental health inspectors, but they are with the Department of Government
Services.
I don't want to speak again to too many justice matters - I am no expert
there but, unfortunately, when it does go to the courts and the court makes a
ruling it is really hard to charge somebody with the same thing twice, is what I
am being told in the case of the situation I have been dealing with. I don't
know if you know if it is common or not.
MR. PARROTT: It has happened but, fortunately, most people, when they
enter into the court process and are found guilty, they react to that and do go
and clean up the site, but there have been cases where people have paid the fine
and you end up back into the situation six weeks or six months down the road.
MR. BUTLER: The site I am referring to is still there and it is almost
just as bad, to be honest with you.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: If it is in a municipality, of course, the
municipality has the opportunity in their bylaws to deal with it as well.
CHAIR: Ms Michael.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you.
I had two other points under Pollution Prevention, but Roland asked about
e-waste so I don't have to do that one.
You don't want me to ask this question but I have to. With regard to Robin
Hood Bay, there are still many questions in my constituency around Robin Hood
Bay, the people who live around it, and there are also environmentalists and
environmental scientists who say that the study and then the peer review that
was done of that study are not satisfactory from their perspective with regard
to a number of areas. One is leachate, another is the chemicals in the steam,
and another is the polluting of the marine environment.
The question that is being put out, and I am putting it to you, was: Did one
ever think about doing an environmental assessment? There hasn't been real
public input into that from the people who live in the area, for example, and
has thought been given? Somebody has to trigger an environmental assessment, I
know, and I am surprised that nobody did, actually, with regard to Robin Hood
Bay.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I will speak to it and then I will pass it over to
you, Bill, to elaborate.
The case with Robin Hood Bay: the city did do a study, as you referred to,
and then the department did do a peer review. Given that it is in a bedrock bowl
and there is a positive groundwater pressure, these were satisfactory
characteristics in dealing with the leachate so that gave it the equivalency.
When we asked for an engineered landfill or equivalency, that was satisfactory
for that equivalency. I don't know if you want to elaborate on that.
MR. PARROTT: Yes, in terms of the leachate, there is a plan for a
leachate collection and treatment system so that any leachate that comes from
the dump will be treated and brought to provincial and federal standards before
it is discharged into the Atlantic.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
What about the whole issue of chemicals in the stream? I haven't read the
studies in detail. I have seen them. Did they deal with that?
MR. PARROTT: The chemicals in the stream, the stream discharges from
Robin Hood Bay?
MS MICHAEL: Yes.
MR. PARROTT: Yes, that would be contained in the reports pertaining to
this, considered under the leachate.
MS MICHAEL: So you would have considered that as with the leachate.
MR. PARROTT: Yes, the main flow of leachate is in that stream, and that
is what would be contained and treated.
MS MICHAEL: Well, I am sure they know that but there still are a lot of
questions; but you are satisfied?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Well, we did have the peer review done and we did
spend the money to verify the city's report, so these are professionals who did
that review.
MS MICHAEL: Have you thought about doing even a community session just to
inform people? I actually was trying, as the MHA, to do that, and we were
putting out calls to people maybe who would be on a panel and I wanted to
sponsor, just for the whole district, a public session of some kind. Would your
department be interested in doing that, in partnership with me as the MHA, and
get the information out? I think people do not have the full information.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I could be wrong, but I thought that the city did
hold a public session on this. Again, I stand to be corrected. I thought that
they did. I thought I remembered hearing that somewhere.
MS MICHAEL: Sometimes, with something like this, one session is not
enough.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, and I don't know if it was one or more, to be
honest.
The other thing, too, is the Greater Avalon Waste Management Committee is in
place now and certainly their role - and again I am going over into Municipal
Affairs a little bit - their role is to bring information to the public and make
sure that they are educated and aware as to what has been going on. That was
recently formed, and they have a big task ahead of them.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
If there were a public meeting and a request was made to your department to
have somebody be on a panel, would that be something you would respond
positively to?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I don't see why not. We are very aware of what is
going on, and we talk to the city frequently, but again that would go through
the Greater Avalon Waste Committee, but we do these all the time. Just recently,
actually, in Gander, at the symposium for Municipalities Newfoundland and
Labrador, we did have a panel there, and somebody from Municipal Affairs and
Government Services and MMSB were on that to explain the whole Waste Management
Strategy.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
Well, I may try again to get this done and have a public meeting, maybe in
early June, before people get into going away for weekends and stuff.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Just get in touch with us.
MS MICHAEL: Yes, will do. Thank you.
Under 2.2.01.01., Salaries, going up a bit, just under $300,000, is there
more hiring happening there?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, there is money budgeted there should we hire
people under the drinking water strategy.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, great.
Under Purchased Services, the budget is going up significantly, both from the
estimated last year and what was spent, up to $1,061,000. What is it that is
causing that category to go up so much this year?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That is strictly all for the drinking water
(inaudible).
MS MICHAEL: Okay, great. Thank you.
I like simple answers like that. It gets us out more quickly.
Under 2.2.02., Water Quality Agreement, is the drinking water strategy
becoming part of this as well or is it all under the other category?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: No, that is all under the other category.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
Well, then, a lot of this does go up. The Salaries are going up in this one,
the Transportation and Communications are going up, and the Purchased Services.
So, 01., 03. and 06. are all going up. What is happening with them under this
program, or under this agreement?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: This is for the Canada-Newfoundland and Labrador
water quality agreement and also for the Lower Churchill hydro project. Under
Salaries, we are hiring a permanent position in Labrador for water quality, and
the Canada-Newfoundland and Labrador water quality agreement is really a
national pilot project.
MS MICHAEL: Which is - I am sorry?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: It is a national pilot project.
MS MICHAEL: The water quality monitoring?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Water quality agreement.
MS MICHAEL: Agreement, yes.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Under Transportation and Communications we do have
additional funding there for both that agreement and also the Lower Churchill
hydro project. The same is the case as well for Purchased Services. It is really
focused around those two projects.
MS MICHAEL: I notice the federal funding will be down a little bit from
last year. Is this an agreement that has more life to it after this year?
MR. PARROTT: There are a number of agreements we have with the federal
government. I think the reduction here is there was a specific short-term
agreement we had related to agriculture groundwater in the Province. Most of
that money was spent in the last fiscal year.
MS MICHAEL: I see.
I have a question here from my researcher, so I will ask her question. How is
the government going to address the new federal regulations preventing dumping
raw sewage into the ocean? St. John's is not the only place - neither in
Newfoundland and Labrador, nor in Canada - that does that.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Certainly, discussions are ongoing. People within
our department provincially are liaising and communicating with the federal
government. Also, discussions are ongoing with municipalities as well, and it is
certainly a topic that I would hope we will bring up at the Atlantic Ministers'
meeting in June.
There is a lot of toing and froing going on and we are certainly raising the
concerns, particularly around the financial ability for communities to do this.
A staff member in our department, in fact, is the chair of one of the
subcommittees around this, and as a result of our discussions at that table, we
did convince them to put a component into the study around financial
sustainability.
MS MICHAEL: Good.
So the federal government has come up with the new regulations but has not
come up with money to help municipalities?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That is correct, and they did announce - I remember
reading somewhere recently that they had allotted $8 billion, and it was kind of
said in the same sentence as this municipal waste-water treatment. I think
though, after sifting through all of that, it is not new money, it is money that
they had previously announced. So that is certainly one of the things we will be
bringing up.
MS MICHAEL: That you are bringing up. Great. Thank you.
Here I have more, a few general questions. Will I do this and then -
MR. BUTLER: You go right ahead.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
A few general questions but a couple of line items, too.
2.3.01., Environmental Assessment, subhead 01. Salaries are going up over
last year's expenditure by $200,000.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: This is really for - $71,000 of that is for the
annualization of new initiatives that were brought in last year but they might
have only received half-year funding for it, so this is to annualize that piece.
Yes, so that is the $71,000.
MS MICHAEL: That is $71,000 -
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: $70,600, if you want to be exact.
MS MICHAEL: Okay. Do you have new positions as well, because last year it
was $550,000?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That was new positions last year that had only
gotten funded for part of the year. So we are now annualizing that salary
component.
MS MICHAEL: Right, but it has gone up $200,000 from what was spent last
year.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Well the reason last year it was down, there was
delayed recruitment in those positions.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
The other one that has gone up significantly is Purchased Services, 06. It is
going up to $563,600 from expenditures last year of $25,000. So what is that
about?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: This is all strictly for the joint panel on the
Lower Churchill Project.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: $550,000.
MS MICHAEL: Right. What is the status of that?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Of the environmental assessment?
MS MICHAEL: Yes.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I have to think, now. The draft regulations went out
for public review and that time period has been up. Now we are in the process of
doing our piece internally. Also, the MOU has gone out to Aboriginal communities
to have comment on and then that will go to the public in about three weeks'
time. If it is thirty days, it would go to the Aboriginal communities - June 6
it goes out. So that will be the next part of the public consultation piece, is
seeking comment on the MOU between the Province and the federal government. When
all of that is complete, then we expect to have the environmental impact
statement back - sorry, you are right; we have to issue the guidelines. It is
quite a process and we are working through it.
MS MICHAEL: I am curious, are the Aboriginal groups partners with the
Province and the feds as happened with Voisey's Bay, because there you had four
joint partners?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Well, we have consultation with them all the time. I
am not sure -
MS MICHAEL: No, that is different. It was a joint environmental
assessment between fed, provincial, Innu Nation and Inuit - LIA at the time.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes. It is just the federal-provincial.
MS MICHAEL: It is just federal-provincial.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, but they are certainly consulted every step of
the way.
MS MICHAEL: So it is a different process. The panel is in place, is it?
Is a panel appointed?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Not yet.
MS MICHAEL: So all of this is happening without the panel being
appointed?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: The draft guide -
MS MICHAEL: Everything you have described to now -
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Well, the draft guidelines is the only thing that
has been done and just recently the MOU between the feds and the Province. So
you would not need a - actually, the MOU between the feds and the Province
speaks to what the panel would look like. You cannot have the panel in place
until -
MS MICHAEL: What are the draft guidelines for? They are for the impact
statement?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: The guidelines for the development of the
environmental impact statement.
MS MICHAEL: Right. Yes. Well, the panel I was on, we actually did the
guidelines.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MS MICHAEL: Because the panel did the guidelines, not the two government
agencies.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, right.
MS MICHAEL: So it is a very different process, and that is not unusual
for the panel to do the guidelines. Other panels have done guidelines, too.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Bill just indicated, and it is true, the federal
government has moved away from that particular process.
MS MICHAEL: Yes, I am aware of that.
With regard to uranium exploration in Labrador, to what degree is the
department involved with actual monitoring?
MR. PARROTT: The actual monitoring during the exploration?
MS MICHAEL: Yes.
MR. PARROTT: The monitoring during the exploration is, I believe - the
department does not monitor. I believe that is carried out by Natural Resources.
MS MICHAEL: Natural Resources does the monitoring, the environmental
monitoring?
MR. PARROTT: Well, the environmental monitoring in terms of - I guess if
you are looking at if they are putting in waste disposal systems and things like
that, that is carried out by the Government Services centre environmental health
inspectors.
MS MICHAEL: But, my understanding is that even in the exploration phase
with uranium, radio activity can begin during that phase. Who is monitoring what
is happening with regard to radio activity because of the uranium being
disturbed during the exploration phase? - because that is a fact, that does
happen. So who is monitoring that?
MR. PARROTT: We will check on that for you.
MS MICHAEL: It is a real serious concern. I would be really happy to
learn about that because it seems to me that Natural Resources is not the place.
They do not have the capability for doing that monitoring, it would seem to me.
Maybe they do, but I would like to know what is happening with regard to that.
Thank you.
I will do one on this page and get that done because it is related, it is
Environmental Assessment.
CHAIR: If we could keep our questions more to the estimates rather than
general policy of the department.
MS MICHAEL: Sure.
Under 2.3.02. Voisey's Bay Environmental Management Board, what is happening
here that the Environmental Management Board is finished? Because you have the
budget and revision from last year and then there are no expenditures this year.
So this no longer exists?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: At the time that we were preparing for budgets and
the upcoming budget, we had not had a decision made. Since that time we have
made a decision that we are going to continue with the board and with the
Environmental Management Agreement. So, we are going to have to find the money
somewhere within. We will certainly review that as we go forward, too, the whole
board and sit down with the interested stakeholders and have a discussion.
MS MICHAEL: Okay. When that happens and a budget is done, could we
receive a copy of the budget then?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, sure.
MS MICHAEL: Okay. Thank you very much.
You have some line items, yourself?
MR. BUTLER: I just have a couple, yes.
MS MICHAEL: Go ahead.
CHAIR: Mr. Butler.
MR. BUTLER: 3.1.01. Crown Land, under 07., Property, Furnishings and
Equipment. I know last year it was $10,000, $138,000 this year; just a brief
explanation.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That is mainly for - as I mentioned, we have new
inspectors we are hiring, so that is new vehicles for those inspectors.
MR. BUTLER: Okay.
3.1.02. Professional Services, 05., $53,000 to $245,000.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That money was budgeted last year for the cottage
lot development at Salmonier, and that did not happen last year. We are moving
forward with it this year. So part of that $245,000 is the money for the cottage
lot development, $50,000 of it, and the other $75,000 is the money we announced
in the budget for the comprehensive land use management strategy.
MR. BUTLER: Okay.
When you mentioned Salmonier and cottages, another question came to me? It is
through your department, I guess - or I think it was, I could be wrong again -
like up around Fox Marsh and all those different areas where people used to be
camping in the woods and down through the bushes and everything else, and there
was a clean up started. I think it was through your department, the Environment,
and I was wondering how that was progressing? If it is through your department,
maybe I am wrong. There were notices that went out and put on - I thought it was
through Environment but I may be wrong there.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: No, that is through our department. Certainly, under
the act, if it is illegal occupation of Crown land we can post notices to remove
those. So you are right, and that is probably an area that we - it is done.
MR. BUTLER: It is done. So there is no problem anymore?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Not in that particular area.
MR. BUTLER: You cannot have any better answer than that.
4.1.02., I know it was budgeted last year under Salaries, 01., $173,100 and
it was just $50,000. I was just wondering - I guess I know what it is, the
people were not hired or whatever, but from what was budgeted to the revision,
and it is up to $100,000 again this year. It is under subhead 4.1.02.01., Park
Development.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That was delayed recruitment last year. This year we
hope to hire those positions, but also there are some planned savings in there
as well. That is why, for 2008-2009, the $100,000 is there rather than $173,000.
That is an area where we have been able to find some savings.
MR. BUTLER: Okay.
Subhead 4.2.02.06., Endangered Species and Biodiversity, Purchased Services,
I know it was budgeted at $28,000, it went to $63,000, and this year is budgeted
at $203,000.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: This year, also in the Budget, we announced money
for Erioderma research.
You are probably familiar with that rare lichen out our way.
MR. BUTLER: Is that the same one that is up in the Eastern Avalon where
the woodcutting was?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That is correct.
MR. BUTLER: Okay.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: In order for us to develop plans on a go-forward
basis we need a lot more research into this particular moth or lichen.
Ninety-five per cent of what is left remaining in the world lies in this
Province, so that money there is to do the contract services for the surveys,
and a research co-ordinator.
MR. BUTLER: I know back some time ago now, up there with the woodcutting
- I know you don't look after forestry, but it was due to this lichen
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That is right.
MR. BUTLER: - that people were not allowed to go in there and cut. The
timber was after blowing down, thousands of cords, and it was going to rot on
the ground, but they were not allowed in there afraid they were going to disturb
it. That is what this is for.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: It is. The area you are referring to, I think, is
Lockyer's Waters.
MR. BUTLER: Yes.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: It was frozen. It was given protection in 1997, so
we do have eleven years of data on Erioderma in that area.
Certainly, we want to have more information so that we can develop policies
and plans as we go forward as to how to strike the balance between harvesting
and protecting rare species.
MR. BUTLER: Under 4.2.04.06., Purchased Services, last year it was
budgeted at $1 million and revised to $319,000.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Last year there was a decreased requirement for
advertising, printing and other services, and for this upcoming year there is
funding there for the long-term Caribou Strategy but also removal of the
predation strategy and caribou monitoring, so we are taking out money for two
things and putting money back for one.
MR. BUTLER: That is it for me, Mr. Chair.
Before I pass it over - I might not get the opportunity later - I want to
thank you, Minister, and your staff for your time.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: You are very welcome.
CHAIR: Thank you, Sir.
Ms Michael.
MS MICHAEL: Mr. Butler did cover some of the ones that I had, but I do
have some more.
Subhead 4.1.01. I don't want to do things that are obvious Grants and
Subsidies, subhead 10.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MS MICHAEL: I like getting the lists of what comes under Grants and
Subsidies, so if we could have that sent to us. You don't really have to
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: It is a very short list, if you want me to tell you.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, sure.
We would like to have them on paper, too, afterwards; but, yes, go ahead and
tell me, please.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Sure.
Of the $194,000 that was spent last year, $190,000 went to the T'Railway
Council, and we give that to them every year.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: The other $4,000 is a federal-provincial parks
agreement that we fund.
We did have budgeted $294,000 for last year. We did not spend $100,000 of
that because we had funds committed in there for the NCC, the Nature Conservancy
Council. It just did not get spent by the time of last year's budget but we do
have it back in there and intend to spend that this year.
So it is just the three items.
MS MICHAEL: Yes, and you have an extra $100,000 in this year.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That is the $100,000 we did not spend last year for
the NCC. We are going to spend it this year.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, great; got it.
Then, the federal-provincial, the federal do not put very much money into
this, from what I can see. Under the Revenue I am sorry, 01. you budgeted
$2,500 last year and it looks like they came up with $2,500, and now this year
it is $17,500.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, they gave us an extra $15,000 for the Labrador
Heritage Rivers contract that we will be working on.
MS MICHAEL: That is part of the federal-provincial park agreement, is it?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That is the federal portion, and we are matching it.
MS MICHAEL: That is what I mean, the federal portion, yes.
Revenue, the provincial revenue, what would be the source of the provincial
revenue? You are anticipating $105,000 this year.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That is money that we will get back from the parks
recycling program. This year we are going to put recycling bins in all of the
provincial parks, so that is the anticipated revenue from that.
MS MICHAEL: Okay, good.
I hope that works.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Which is really a great service to have at a park.
MS MICHAEL: Yes, it is. I am really glad.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: We run the parks. We should have the recycling bins.
MS MICHAEL: Absolutely. I totally agree with you.
That one was answered. There is nothing substantial in that one.
Sorry about this, I just want to make sure
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Okay.
At least it is not five hours like Natural Resources.
MS MICHAEL: Well, I was here five hours last night for Health and
Community Services so I am anxious to go home, too, tonight, believe me.
Under 4.2.02.06., Purchased Services, you had budgeted $28,000 in 2007-2008,
spent $63,000, and this year it is up to $203,000 for Purchased Services.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That is the one that Mr. Butler asked, and that was
about the Erioderma research.
MS MICHAEL: Yes, you are right. I have it written down and I didn't even
see it.
The Natural Areas System Plan comes under this, does it?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
I don't know if it is this it does come under my department.
MS MICHAEL: Does it come under this head?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: It would have been with Parks and Natural Areas.
OFFICIAL: Parks.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, Parks and Natural Areas.
MS MICHAEL: It comes under that head?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MS MICHAEL: When would you hope to have that implemented?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: We did put $259,000 into the budget again this year.
There has been a significant piece of work done to date. There are still areas
that we are looking at internally to ensure that the various eco-regions are
represented. Once that is done, of course, then we have to bring it to a public
consultation around the Province, and I anticipate that will probably be about a
year, Ross, to do that public consultation piece, so we are still a
year-and-a-half to two years away. That is why we have budgeted for two years -
$259,000 for two years but it is important to take the time to do the public
consultation piece.
MS MICHAEL: Absolutely. I totally agree.
I really don't have too much left. Under 4.2.03.01., Salaries, there has been
some fluctuation. The budget in 2007-2008 was $626,900, and then it went up to
$775,000 in the actual, and now you are coming down to $590,600 in this year.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: We did hire some more temporary jobs last year. The
intent is to hire the same amount of people this year; however, obviously, we
are going to go over budget so we are going to have to find the savings in some
other division.
MS MICHAEL: So you do want to hire the same number.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MS MICHAEL: How is that program going?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: It is a wonderful program. I can get Ross to speak
to it, but I know personally I have certainly learned a lot when I have gone out
to learn about the different traps, and how to trap, and just the importance of
respect for animals. You hear things about pets and traps. Just the whole
education component around that is very valuable.
MS MICHAEL: You are getting good feedback?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
We have been working with the media to involve them, and invite them along,
and they have found it really helpful too.
MS MICHAEL: Good.
I think I heard you interviewed on radio, talking about having been out
there.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes. I am going to go bear hunting soon.
MS MICHAEL: Under 4.2.05., Research, which is quite important, under 01.,
Salaries, the 2007-2008 budget estimate was $1,010,100 and it was revised down
to $630,000 and just going up to $775,900.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Last year there were, again, temporary and permanent
positions that remained vacant, and this is another area where we saw an
opportunity for savings.
MS MICHAEL: You have adequate for doing the research?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, we do.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
Under 03., Transportation and Communications, it is sort of the standard
answer to this one, I think you basically spent a bit more than half of what you
budgeted but you anticipate that you should keep the same budget.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: The issue there was that there were reduced air
services. When you are relying on getting helicopters, it is not always easy.
The need is always there, but you do not always get them when you want them, so
we have to keep it in our budget. Sometimes, due to weather, and helicopters
engaged by others, you do not always get them.
MS MICHAEL: Right.
In 04., Supplies, you seem to have a major expenditure last year that had not
been budgeted, almost $100,000.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes, and we wanted to re-announce the caribou
strategy in February. In order to do a lot of the research and the collaring and
things, we decided to order the collars under last year's program because it
takes time to get them in and we want to get them on the predators and the prey.
That is what that is there. It is radio collars.
MS MICHAEL: Okay.
What about 06., Purchased Services, because you had an over expenditure of
$179,400 last year? What would that have been related to?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That would have been for printing, advertising,
leasing and other purchased service costs. You will see in 2008-2009 it is
$20,000 less than the budgeted amount in 2007-2008.
MS MICHAEL: Yes.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: That is because we are reallocating Habitat, Game
and Fur. We are reallocating Habitat, Game and Fur.
The Habitat, Game and Fur sorry - is being reallocated to the moose vehicle
collision, $20,000.
MS MICHAEL: Okay. Thank you.
Under subhead 4.2.06.: Appropriations provide for a wide array of cost-shared
initiatives related to wildlife species and habitat monitoring and program
delivery, in cooperation with a number of partners including conservation
organizations, universities and other provincial and federal departments and
agencies.
Would it possible to have a list of who actually is involved in that, in
partnership with -
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Sure, and the projects really vary from year to
year. We can get them for you, sure.
MS MICHAEL: Right. That would be great.
That is the end of my questions.
CHAIR: Thank you.
Mr. Butler.
MR. BUTLER: I have one other question. We are talking about all species
of wildlife here. Just now someone mentioned something about trapping, hunting
and what have you. Do you have any involvement with the beavers, or to what
extent? I will tell you why, rather than you answer I will ask you - and I know
the Chair is going to say it has nothing to do with the budget but if this does
not clarify, it is going to have something to do with someone's money.
Out in my area, in North River - I have had four or five calls about it and I
have spoken to federal people - what it is, the salmon going upstream cannot get
up to where they spawn because the beavers have the main part of that route
blocked. It has happened in the past. I do not know, and I am just wondering, do
you people get involved with anything like that, or maybe not? I have been
talking to the federal people, and I guess they look after the salmon, the
inland waters or whatever it is, and where you were talking about all the
species, I was wondering, maybe there is something about this?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: In this case, it is a federal issue because it does
deal with a salmon river but certainly there have been cases in the past where
we have been contacted, where beavers have been causing problems. Certainly, we
would get in touch with a trapper and see if they can help deal with the
particular beaver. In this case it seems that people do not have an issue with
the beaver itself. So in that case we would -
MR. BUTLER: It is out in the wild, really, so it is not a problem with a
beaver in on their property or anything, right?
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: But if it was a beaver that was being a nuisance,
for lack of a better term, we would - well, that is what we term them, nuisance
wildlife. It is a really odd term but if there was that case then we would call
upon a trapper in the area to assist us, but that is not the case in this one
and it is involving a salmon river.
MR. BUTLER: But seriously, what happens? Nobody wants to go in and
destroy the habitat of the beaver, and he has a dam for various reasons. He
wants to survive there as well, but here are hundreds of salmon that go up and
spawn in a certain area that cannot get upstream.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: Yes.
MR. BUTLER: Okay. If it is not your job, that is all I can do.
MS CHARLENE JOHNSON: I did ask our officials, when you had contacted me,
if it is our responsibility. We did check into it and they did