British Columbia Hansard — Thursday, April 24, 1980 — Afternoon Sitting (32nd Parliament, 2nd Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1980 Legislative Session: 2nd Session, 32nd Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
THURSDAY, APRIL 24, 1980
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
2077 ]
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Consumer Protection Amendment Act, 1980 (Bill 14). Hon. Mr. Nielsen.
Introduction and first reading –– 2077
Oral Questions.
Interest rates. Mr. Howard –– 2077
Allegations against member for Central Fraser Valley. Mr. Macdonald –– 2078
Cable television merger. Mr. Mitchell –– 2079
B.C. Tel rate increase application. Mr. Lauk –– 2079
"Dirty tricks." Mr. Leggatt –– 2079
Administration of Justice. Hon. Mr. Williams replies –– 2079
Committee of Supply; Premier's Office estimates.
On vote 9.
Hon. Mr. Bennett –– 2080
Mr. King –– 2080
Mr. Mitchell –– 2083
Hon. Mr. Bennett –– 2085
Hon. Mr. Phillips –– 2090
Mr. Leggatt –– 2093
Mr. Barber –– 2094
Division on the motion that the Chairman leave the chair –– 2094
Mr. Barber –– 2094
Hon. Mr. Bennett –– 2098
Mr. Levi –– 2101
Hon. Mr. Bennett –– 2101
Assessment Appeal Board of British Columbia report for the calendar year 1979.
Hon. Mr. Curtis –– 2101
An Act to Amend the Royal Canadian Legion Act (Bill PR404). Mr. Davis.
Introduction and first reading –– 2101
The House met at 2 p.m.
[Mr. Davidson in the chair.]
Prayers.
MR. LEGGATT:
It's my pleasure to welcome to British Columbia a young man who is
seated on the floor of our Legislature today. He is the financial
critic for the New Democratic Party and represents the riding of
Broadview-Greenwood. Incidentally, this young man was named as one of
the ten most eligible bachelors by Weekend magazine and was married the
day after. His wife happens to be in the gallery. This is Mr. Robert
Rae, Member of Parliament.
HON. MR. WATERLAND: In the
gallery today are two gentlemen from Port Alberni, who are members of
the executive of the Social Credit Party there. Would the House please
welcome Joe Van Bergen and Charlie Haggard.
MR. BARRETT:
MR. Speaker, I have two introductions to make. The first is of two
colleagues of ours — former members of this House. I only see one in
the gallery right now, but I would ask the House to welcome two great
veterans in this Legislature, Leo Nimsick and Bill Hartley. Also in the
gallery today we have two long-time friends of the New Democratic
Party, Lloyd Ellis and Knut Norjberg, and I would ask the House to
welcome them.
MR. HANSON: Mr. Speaker, I would like
the House to join me in welcoming a former member of this House and a
former minister of the Crown, Mr. Sam Bawlf.
MR. MUSSALLEM:
I would ask the House to welcome two great British Columbians and
family friends over the years, Elizabeth Bell and Doris Andrew, both of
Vancouver.
MS. BROWN: Seated in the gallery today are
a group of students from McPherson Park Junior Secondary School
accompanied by their teacher, Mrs. Kennedy. Would the House join me in
bidding them welcome.
MR. SKELLY: As the member for
Alberni, I too would like to welcome Mr. Van Bergen and Mr. Haggard to
Victoria. I'd also like to have the House welcome Bram Goldwater, who
is the husband of one of our caucus researchers, to the Legislature.
MR. LAUK: From Vancouver's Italian community visiting the gallery today, I would ask the House to welcome Mr. Elio Quattrochi.
For
the information of the gallery, the seats that are presently unoccupied
on the treasury benches are for the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr.
Williams) and the....
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please.
MR. LAUK:
I was hoping to facilitate their entry into the chamber and their
settling back to await question period, which is only 15 minutes long,
as Mr. Speaker knows. Some of the members of the cabinet aren't here to
receive....
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. I would ask the member to take his seat, please.
Interjections.
MR. LAUK: I wasn't planning on asking a question of the member for Prince Rupert (Mr. Lea) at this stage.
Introduction of Bills
CONSUMER PROTECTION AMENDMENT ACT, 1980
Hon. Mr. Nielsen presented a message from His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor:
a bill intituled Consumer Protection Amendment Act, 1980.
Bill
14, introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on orders of
the day for second reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
Oral Questions
INTEREST RATES
MR. HOWARD:
Mr. Speaker, I'd like to direct a question to the Minister of Finance.
In view of the fact that the government's proposal with respect to
appointments to the Bank of Canada has not yet been accepted by the
federal government, and in view of the concern about high interest
rates and the consequential damage to our economy arising therefrom,
can the minister inform the House what steps he has taken to have
someone from B.C. appointed to the board of directors of the Bank of
Canada, even as an interim measure, pending formal acceptance of the
government's constitutional proposals?
HON. MR. CURTIS:
Mr. Speaker, I thank the hon. member for the question. The government
of British Columbia has undertaken a number of steps with respect to
high interest rates, which are of concern to everyone in British
Columbia and, indeed, all Canadians.
I am pleased to report
on the fact that the question was discussed at length at the Western
Premiers' Conference. There was a very strong feeling of unanimity on
the part of the four Premiers in attendance and their respective
ministers who have some involvement. The member knows there is
representation from British Columbia on the board of governors of the
Bank of Canada. I have drawn the problem of high interest rates
directly to the attention of the Minister of Finance, which I believe
is the correct approach for a provincial Minister of Finance to take.
If I can assist the member further I'll be happy to do so.
MR. HOWARD:
Mr. Speaker, with respect to the presence on the board of directors of
a Mr. D.M. Goldie from British Columbia, could the minister advise
whether he, his predecessor or anyone in his ministry made any
vacancy that was created by the death of the late Mr. Walton, as to
whom should replace Mr. Walton?
HON. MR. CURTIS: Mr.
Speaker, I have not made any representation. I am not aware of whether,
in fact, my predecessor in this portfolio did. However, I think the
ques-
[ Page 2078 ]
tion
is framed in a very narrow sense by the member opposite because
although representation on the board of governors of the Bank of Canada
may well be a useful step to take, the question is much broader and far
more serious than — I'm sure the member would agree — just to deal with
the question of representation on the board of governors. With respect
to the Bank of Canada itself, the problem is to be found in the offices
of the federal government. Again, I tell the member that that was dealt
with at great length by four Premiers and their respective ministers in
Lethbridge. A communiqué was issued, and the member would be heartened,
I'm sure, to know that the Premier of Saskatchewan and the ministers of
Saskatchewan who were present there shared British Columbia's point of
view on many parts of the communiqué and the topic with respect to
interest rates and the situation which Canada faces at the present time.
Beyond
that I don't believe that I can assist the member more. But during the
course of my estimates, when they are presented in August or September
or October — sometime this calendar year, I trust — I would be happy to
discuss the matter further with the hon. member and to express my views
with respect to interest rates. I think that the other point which
should be made, and it is perhaps more specifically directed to the
member's question, is the fact that, regrettably, the governor of the
Bank of Canada was either unable or unwilling to attend the Western
Premiers' Conference just concluded in Lethbridge. Our Premier followed
up with a request for reconsideration, and that request was also
denied. That would have been an ideal starting point for the discussion
and review of the kind of problem which the member has identified for
the House today.
MR. HOWARD: It's precisely because
of the broad impact of the Bank of Canada that questions are being
posed. They're not posed in any narrow sense, even though they may have
related to one individual.
Would the minister commit himself
to examine activities within his department before he became minister
to see whether anybody in his department — or his predecessor in office
— made any specific representations with respect to membership on the
board of directors of the Bank of Canada from British Columbia?
HON. MR. CURTIS: I sense that that is a request for me to reply to the member at some time in the future. I take the question as notice.
MR. LEGGATT: My supplementary is again to the Minister of Finance.
The
Minister of Finance has indicated to the House that he was aware that
Mr. D.M. Goldie was appointed to the board of governors — quite
recently, as a matter of fact. The two terms of office have
corresponded. Can the minister advise the House whether or not he has
put forth to Mr. D. M. Goldie the policy of the government of British
Columbia with respect to the Bank of Canada's management of interest
rates? Can he confirm that he, in fact, has put that policy before
B.C.'s representative on that board of governors?
HON. MR. CURTIS:
Mr. Speaker, to the hon. member — no, I have not. Because, as I
indicated a few moments ago in response to the question from the hon.
member for Skeena (Mr. Howard), I saw it — as I believe it would be
seen by any Minister of Finance in any province — as more appropriate
to communicate directly with the federal Minister of Finance, Mr.
MacEachen, to outline at some length the concern which we have in
British Columbia, which we know is not unique to British Columbia, with
respect to interest rates.
I think that it should also be
seen in the context, Mr. Speaker, of the fact that there was this hope
— a very real hope at the time — that indeed the governor of the Bank
of Canada would be available for discussion with the four Premiers of
British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba. I can't give the
member the precise date of my Telex to Mr. MacEachen, but when you see
the context of the expectation, or at least the hope, that the federal
Minister of Finance would respond to my telegram and that the governor
of the Bank of Canada would be present for those discussions, it did
not appear necessary to take further action with respect to a single
member of the board of governors of the Bank of Canada.
ALLEGATIONS AGAINST MEMBER FOR CENTRAL
FRASER VALLEY
MR. MACDONALD: Mr. Speaker, I have a
question for the Attorney-General. In view of the statement on April 8
of Staff Sergeant Rosebury of the RCMP, can the Attorney-General advise
the House whether or not he is aware that the investigation relating to
the member for Central Fraser Valley (Mr. Ritchie) is still continuing?
HON. MR. WILLIAMS:
Mr. Speaker, I could respond to the question more directly if the
member would please inform me what statement the staff sergeant has
made.
MR. MACDONALD: A supplementary. The staff
sergeant is reported to have made the statement that the investigation
into the allegations against Ritchie....
Interjection.
MR. MACDONALD: Don't you want to hear it?
AN HON. MEMBER: Are you quoting?
MR. MACDONALD: Yes, I'm quoting a statement that the investigation into the allegations against Mr. Ritchie is not concluded.
Interjection.
MR. MACDONALD: Well, I thought the Attorney-General wanted me to tell him what the staff sergeant said. Now you're objecting to me saying it.
Will the Attorney-Gencral now confirm that the investigation is continuing?
HON. MR. WILLIAMS:
I saw the newspaper
article to which the second member for Vancouver
East has referred. He is quoting the article, not the staff sergeant.
MR. MACDONALD: That's very bad, to answer "quoting the newspaper. " It gives the Attorney-General a nice little out, doesn't it?
My second question is: can the Attorney-General confirm that there is another affidavit — not that of Henry Friesen —
[ Page 2079 ]
which is also related to the conduct of the said member, and which is now under investigation by his department?
HON. MR. WILLIAMS: I have no knowledge of such further affidavit, Mr. Speaker.
CABLE TELEVISION MERGER
MR. MITCHELL:
My question is to the Minister of Universities, Science and
Communications. On April 10 the minister advised the House that his
government will not intervene in the Canadian Cablesystems takeover or
merger with Premier Cablevision. Has the minister received any
representation from a director or persons associated with Rogers Cable
Communications Ltd., Premier Cablevision or Canadian Cablesystems?
HON. MR. McGEER:
Yes, Mr. Speaker. I have had two meetings with representatives of
Premier Cablevision and of Canadian Cablesystems. These two companies
have presented to the ministry the complete proposal which will be
presented to the CRTC, and officials of my ministry have had an
opportunity to give me advice with respect to the details of that
submission.
MR. MITCHELL: Could the minister advise the House when these meetings took place?
HON. MR. McGEER:
I'd have to look up my log, Mr. Speaker. I'd be happy to take that
question as notice, but in a general way. The details of their proposal
would have been given to the ministry perhaps a month ago.
MR. MITCHELL: Has the minister had any discussions with the second member for Vancouver South (Mr. Hyndman) on the question of this merger?
HON. MR. McGEER: No, Mr. Speaker. I've had discussions with the principals concerned.
MR. MITCHELL:
Is the minister aware that the second member for Vancouver South is a
director of Canadian Cablesystems and holds shares in Premier
Cablevision?
HON. MR. McGEER: No, Mr. Speaker, but it wouldn't make any difference whether he did or didn't.
B.C. TEL RATE INCREASE APPLICATION
MR. LAUK:
I have a new question for the Minister of Universities, Science and
Communications — the man in charge of the longest exhaust pipe in
history. Now that the date for intervention with the CRTC by the
government of British Columbia to oppose the B.C. Telephone Company's
application for a rate increase has passed, could the minister state
the reasons for the government's lack of intervention?
HON. MR. McGEER: It may be that the government will intervene.
MR. LAUK: Is it possible, now that the date for notice of intervention has passed, that the government will be allowed to intervene?
HON. MR. McGEER: Yes, Mr. Speaker.
MR. MITCHELL:
Mr. Speaker, I'd like to add one more supplementary. Now that the
minister may intervene in the telephone matter, would he file
intervention in the cablevision takeover?
HON. MR. McGEER: I'll take that question under consideration.
MR. MITCHELL: I have one further supplementary. The intervention has to be in by Wednesday, April 30 of this year.
HON. MR. McGEER: I thank the member for that information, Mr. Speaker.
"DIRTY TRICKS"
MR. LEGGATT: My
question is directed to the Premier. It was reported last week that an
executive member of the Social Credit Party had written a letter to the
Premier shortly after — I understand it was just a few days after — the
Bayshore Inn conference during which certain dirty tricks were
apparently recommended by Social Credit staff. Could the Premier
confirm that such a letter was received by his office?
HON. MR. BENNETT: I can't comment on any letters alleged to have been sent which were not received.
MR. HYNDMAN:
I rise, Mr. Speaker, on a point of order, to correct a statement made
in question period. I own shares in neither Canadian Cablesystems Ltd.
nor Premier Cablevision Ltd.
ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE
HON. MR. WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, last month I took some questions on notice, and I would ask leave to respond.
Leave granted.
HON. MR. WILLIAMS:
On March 10, 1980, the second member for Vancouver East (Mr. Macdonald)
asked: "Did the RCMP report on this matter either recommend or" — it's
in two parts — "set out grounds whereby it could be concluded
that there was an infraction of law that should be dealt with or
proceeded with?" It deals with the hon. member for Central Fraser
Valley (Mr. Ritchie). The answer to the first
part is yes, and the
answer to the second
part is no.
A question on March 12: "In
terms of the allegations surrounding the hon. member for Central Fraser
Valley, the RCMP were requested to make a report. Were they requested
by an official of the Attorney-General's office to make such a report —
by the Attorney-General or his predecessor?" The answer is that
Assistant Deputy Attorney- General Neil McDiarmid requested the RCMP to
conduct an investigation.
On March 20 there was a question
from the hon. first member for Vancouver Centre (Mr. Lauk): "Did John
Hall take statements from Bruce Donald, Brian Weddell, or Dick Vogel,
or all three?" The answer is no.
[ Page 2080 ]
March 24 there was a question from the second member for Vancouver
East: "Would the Attorney-General then check as to whether, following
that statement of the Deputy Attorney-General, he at any time indicated
that if somebody else issued a subpoena he would see that it was
withdrawn or cancelled or something of that kind?" The answer is no.
March 27 there was a question from the second member for Vancouver
East: "Has anyone in the RCMP contacted the hon. Attorney-General or
someone in his department asking that the RCMP report and the evidence
therein referred to be revealed by independent counsel? This would be
following December 18, after the decision had been announced." The
answer is no.
On April 2 there was a question from the
second member for Vancouver East: "I have a question to the
Attorney-General relating to one of his internal investigations. I ask
the Attorney-General whether he, his officials or Mr. John Hall
received any evidence whatsoever about Mr. Brian Weddell complaining
about interference on the part of the Deputy Attorney-General in the
conduct of the Michael Moran case." The answer is no.
On the
same day, the same member asked: "Did the Attorney-General or his
officials receive a letter from a Crown counsel of the province of
British Columbia complaining about such interference and setting it
out?" The answer is no.
MR. LEGGATT: On a point of
order, Mr. Speaker, under the normal business for Thursday, public
bills in the hands of private members are called for debate. I
understand this may not be the case today. What I am asking is leave of
the House to go to public bills in the hands of private members and to
call the bill in my name. This would call for television of the
proceedings, since I listened very carefully to the Minister of
Universities, Science and Communications (Hon. Mr. McGeer) call for the
televising of the House. I thought perhaps we could have unanimous
consent to call that particular bill and we'll get on to televising the
proceedings.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Order, please. There is a precedence motion, hon. member, and that is....
SOME HON. MEMBERS: He's asking for leave.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Leave has been asked for. Shall leave be granted?
Interjections.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: I hear several noes, hon. member. Leave is not granted.
Interjections.
HON. MR. GARDOM:
On a point of order, Mr. Speaker, I think the hon. member formerly from
Ottawa is fully aware of a precedence motion. I would also like to
assure members of the official opposition and certain members on the
government side that we have every intention of calling private
member's day, as the former government did not do.
Orders of the Day
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Davidson in the chair.
ESTIMATES: PREMIER'S OFFICE
(continued)
On vote 9: Premier's office, $551,612.
HON. MR. BENNETT:
First of all, Mr. Chairman, although he needs no introduction, I would
like to introduce to the House a deputy minister in the Premier's
office, Mr. Lawrie Wallace, who will be sitting in here providing
information and helping with the answers in my estimates. I would hope
the members would welcome him, particularly as this is Mr. Wallace's
birthday. I also state, Mr. Chairman, that some questions may come up
on the Western Premiers' Conference which was recently concluded in
Lethbridge. A number of major statements have been agreed to and made
by the four western Premiers, and I will be asking for leave to table
communiqués 1 through 9 when we get out of committee.
MR. KING:
I want to congratulate the Premier first of all on the appointment of
his new deputy. Lawrie Wallace has served a number of governments in
the province's political arena for many, many years. He's been a
dedicated public servant. We on this side of the House congratulate him
on his appointment and welcome him home.
I was intrigued by
the Premier's few comments when he indicated on introducing his deputy
that he might now have some help in answering questions pertaining to
his office. That started to develop great expectations within my breast
because we have been here for almost a month, it seems, considering the
Premier's estimates, and the opposition has been singularly
unsuccessful in eliciting any direct responses from the Premier.
Perhaps now he feels somewhat more confident when he has a
well-experienced, well-respected public servant to assist him. I hope
that that's reflected in the candour with which he addresses himself to
legitimate questions put to him by the opposition.
I would
like to get back to where we left off prior to the Premier's hasty
departure for Alberta to meet with the other western Premiers. I'd like
to refresh his memory respecting the questions that the opposition
would very respectfully like answered. I want to zero in particularly
on the meeting that was held in the Premier's office to discuss the
jetfoil operation to Seattle as some kind of a replacement for the
torpedoing of the Princess Marguerite.
I think the Premier
is aware that we in the province of British Columbia have a real crisis
in terms of unemployment. That's manifested particularly throughout the
forest industry today, because of high interest rates and a number of
other economic factors — some lethargy on the part of this government,
I believe. I think it's perfectly valid to ask the Premier, who
attended that meeting in his office, what kind of commitments were
made, in terms of taxpayers' money, to a group of businessmen to
operate this jetfoil, which we have subsequently learned is to be
manned entirely by American crew members. For the life of me, I cannot
understand the Premier's reticence about these questions. It involves
the expenditure of public funds, and I don't think it's impertinent for
the opposition to seek candid answers to questions regarding the
expenditure of taxpayers' money. Indeed, I think
[ Page 2081 ]
that's
our obligation and our responsibility in this chamber of debate. So
given the fact that the unemployment situation in the province is
becoming more bleak every day, given the fact that the Premier has had
a bit of a holiday in Alberta....
Interjections.
MR. KING:
I'm sorry. I apologize to the Premier, Mr. Chairman. I never meant that
in a derogatory way. I meant a holiday from this institution. I
appreciate and acknowledge that he was down there working on behalf of
the province. Nevertheless he had a bit of a respite from this
institution; that was my point. Now that he's had a chance to stand
back from the Legislature a while and have a look at it and has
retained a new deputy minister, I wonder if he would consider answering
those questions and briefing the House fully on who attended that
meeting in his office, what commitments were made in terms of public
money, what contracts were entered into and on what basis it was
decided that this new jetfoil marine passenger service would be manned
entirely by crews from the United States of America rather than by
workers from the province of British Columbia, whose taxpayers are
funding that particular service. I would appreciate it very much if the
Premier would respond now.
HON. MR. BENNETT: Mr.
Chairman, once again I must point out that questions relating to
transportation should be brought up during the estimates of the
Minister of Transportation and Highways (Hon. Mr. Fraser). Also, any
suggestion of private sector or society-operated transportation having
received financial backing from the British Columbia Development
Corporation should be brought up in the estimates of the Minister of
Industry and Small Business Development (Hon. Mr. Phillips).
is difficult for me to comment on employment practices by either
societies or the private sector, but I can say that those
transportation systems operated under the government of British
Columbia do employ Canadian and British Columbian crews.
MR. KING:
I appreciate the Premier's advice, and I acknowledge that under normal
circumstances the particular area I am discussing would be within the
jurisdiction of the Minister of Transportation and Highways, I believe.
But the facts of the matter are, Mr. Chairman, that the Premier himself
convened a meeting in his office. He convened the meeting and in that
way, as president of the executive council and chief executive officer
of the government of the province, accepted and undertook the
responsibility for any agreement made at that meeting. That being the
case, I presume that since the Premier convened the meeting he had
control over who attended it. I presume that the Premier designated
which of his cabinet colleagues would be in attendance. I have to
presume that he indeed invited some select people from the business
community — I don't know on what basis, but I would appreciate learning
that from the Premier.
He undertook the responsibility. The
meeting was held under his auspices anyway, Mr. Chairman, and I can't
for the life of me understand his reluctance to provide the House with
a lucid, candid statement. That's all we're asking. We have a
legitimate right to know, on behalf of the people of the province of
British Columbia. Surely the Premier, if he convened the meeting, was
the senior minister in attendance, and therefore he must have
controlled the commitments that the province of British Columbia was
prepared to make in terms of financial guarantees or contracts
involving public money. He must have been in charge and responsible for
the mechanics of those agreements and contracts in terms of who would
be employed, the duration of the contract and who would be the supplier
of the hardware. All I ask from the Premier is that he tell the House
what went on at that meeting, how he decided who should be invited, and
whether it was his initiative or whether it came from the business
community. How much public money was expended and guaranteed, either on
a contractual basis or on some verbal guarantee or on whatever basis it
was made upon?
Mr. Chairman, that is public money. Once
again I have to appeal to the Premier and say that we, in all good
conscience and in all humility, have a right to know the answers to
these questions. If we have to be put off by the Premier in the hope
that the Minister of Transportation and Highways would be prepared or
authorized to answer these questions, that places the opposition in a
dilemma. Surely if the Premier was responsible for the conduct of that
meeting it does not fall to an underling in the cabinet to reveal the
precise terms of contracts that were entered into under the auspices of
the Premier. I don't think that it's good enough for the Premier to
suggest that we put aside our questioning until some vague point down
the road where the Minister of Transportation and Highways may well
tell us — and he may be justified, I don't know — "Look, I wasn't
responsible for the agreement. The Premier undertook that
responsibility. He convened the meeting. He was the one authorized to
allocate public funds, not I." So we ask the Premier's cooperation in
levelling with the House and in being honest, forthright and open.
would commend to the Premier the remarks of his colleague the Minister
of Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr. Vander Zalm), who made some statements
last weekend when the Premier had left the province and was in
Lethbridge. I want to identify with the observations of the hon.
Minister of Municipal Affairs. He said: "The Premier doesn't run the
kind of government I would run; he's not open enough." His own cabinet
colleague said, "I wish the Premier would run a more open style of
government," or words to that effect. He indicated that he felt it
would be useful; the House would function better and the Premier's
credibility might be improved if he ran a more open style of
government. I don't know whether there is any significance to the fact
that the minister waited until the Premier was out of the province to
make those remarks but I certainly agree with them.
I see
the Minister of Municipal Affairs now has a visitor. He too commented
last weekend on the poor credibility of his leader, the Premier. He
also commented on the credibility of some of the aspirants for that
leadership position over there. I suppose the member for North
Vancouver–Capilano (Mr. Ree) has some credentials in terms of making
those judgments — I don't know. Nevertheless, it made the news, Mr.
Chairman, and I have to say to you, when members of the Premier's own
benches start to comment on his lack of credibility....
The
Minister of Universities, Science and Communications (Hon. Mr. McGeer)
put it in very euphemistic terms: "The Premier is rather stiff — he
doesn't shine in debate." Well, that may be the minister's view. I'm
not sure about that. I'm not asking the Premier to get up and shine in
debate. I'm not asking him to relax and be a bit less stiff, as his
[ Page 2082 ]
colleague
feels he should. I wouldn't demand that of the Premier. All the
opposition is demanding is some forthrightness, some candour, some
openness, some accountability to the people of British Columbia. That's
not unreasonable, is it, Mr. Premier? We haven't said the kind of harsh
things that your own colleagues have said about you. We don't want your
colleagues attacking you, Mr. Premier. Head them off at the pass, be a
bit more open, a bit more candid, a little less stiff. Get up and
answer the questions, Mr. Premier, which the opposition has put to you
in very legitimate fashion.
HON. MR. BENNETT: Mr.
Chairman, first of all, through you, I want to remind the members
opposite that we have a very, very capable Minister of Transportation
and Highways (Hon. Mr. Fraser). That minister can be fully accountable,
both for transportation development within the government system and
for those areas that may belong in part of the private sector, whether
a non-profit society or profit-oriented, as long as they are
service-oriented. I know that minister will be able to provide the type
of accountability.... should such answers be required. It's not always
possible to give the answers to some of the questions that are asked,
but I do know that minister has shown great leadership in dealing with
transportation matters in this province. I know that his record, not
only to do with transportation which involves water, ships and ferries,
is unsurpassed. I also know that he has brought a new level of
excitement and competence to a ministry which apparently did not have a
high priority in relationship to highways — new highway construction
and highway maintenance. You only have to travel through the province
to recognize the great job this minister is doing.
It may be
that the opposition members don't want to open up areas on the floor of
this Legislature where his accomplishments make their efforts as
government pale by comparison. But this minister is going to be on the
floor of this Legislature and he will have a chance to speak about
transportation accomplishments, and such legitimate questions as can be
responded to can be answered then. I have provided as much information
on transportation matters.... I leave the glowing successes to the
Minister of Transportation and Highways, who is eagerly awaiting his
opportunity to deal not only with those questions of the member for
Shuswap-Revelstoke (Mr. King), but also to do a little bragging about
the accomplishments of his ministry and himself as minister. He has not
only rationalized the transportation system but has brought some hope
and some feeling of belonging to those communities that were neglected
during the earlier administration because they did not have adequate,
proper or acceptable access. I know he is eager to get on with his
estimates and he will provide those answers then.
MR. KING:
Well, Mr. Chairman, I'm inclined to agree with the Premier that the
Minister of Transportation and Communications is a rather lovable old
individual. I'm sure we all love him. In terms of just how effective he
is, we intend to fully explore that when his estimates are before the
House, as is our responsibility. We'll be exploring his policies at
that time. Certainly I have questions to put to him. But the Premier
begs the question all the time: he dodges and he darts, and he just
indulges in all kinds of gyrations to get out of answering direct
questions. That's becoming a trait that worries me a great deal. I
think some of his ministers are starting to catch the disease. They all
snake around from side to side — anything to avoid answering direct
questions. That's hardly accountable; that's hardly full respect for
the process we're indulging in, which is to elicit information from the
government, and to make them justify their policies and their
expenditures of public funds. That's why there's an opposition in the
British parliamentary system of government.
When the
government stonewalls and refuses to recognize legitimate questions put
to them by the people's representatives in the opposition, they deny
the historic role of parliament, which is accountability. The Premier,
by setting the bad example that he is doing, is setting the benchmark
for the rest of his cabinet colleagues. I have little faith that if
they pay heed to him they are going to be any more accountable or
willing to answer questions when their estimates come before the House.
That's very unfortunate. It's a matter of concern to the public all
over British Columbia. Therein lies the problem with the Premier's
credibility, as outlined by his colleagues so eloquently.
agree with the Minister of Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr. Vander Zalm):
it's time to be more open and less reticent in terms of answering
questions, even if you get into a little bit of trouble with your
answers. We may disagree with your answers, but we would respect the
Premier's forthrightness if he would get up and answer questions
directly. The whole crux of the matter is that we want one question
answered so that we might get at this issue of that meeting in his
office. Did the Premier convene that meeting? Did he convene and call
that meeting himself? Perhaps he would answer that simple question
directly and then, by the nature of his reply, we can determine whether
it would be more appropriate to deal with these matters of the jetfoil
under the other minister's estimates. But so far we've failed to elicit
one direct answer from the Premier. So can he now answer that simple,
brief, concise, cogent question? Did the Premier convene that meeting
in his office, or in the parliamentary precinct, with a group of
businessmen to discuss the initiation of a jetfoil service between the
city of Victoria and the city of Seattle?
HON. MR. BENNETT:
The member for Shuswap-Revelstoke may not like some of the answers; I
may not like some of the questions. But we have provided the
opportunity for full accountability in the Legislature for any of the
actions of this government, or actions of government agencies, through
the appropriate ministries. The type of questioning may not provide the
type of answers the people want, but I believe that the Minister of
Transportation and Highways and the Minister of Industry and Small
Business Development will be able to provide the type of accountability
if the questions are put to them when their estimates are before the
House.
The member may pose rhetorical questions or a lot of
questions, but I think the people would want to have the Minister of
Transportation and Highways talk about the transportation system in
this province, and he will. However, I have given what answers I can
give, and I can advise the member that no information will be kept from
the public of the province of British Columbia on the actions we've
taken. We'll be accountable for those transportation systems and all
other policies of the government. The appropriate ministers will deal
with them during their estimates.
MR. KING: Well, Mr. Chairman, the question I asked
[ Page 2083 ]
was:
did the Premier convene the meeting I referred to? I want to ask how
many people in the House — how many people in the gallery — understood
the Premier's answer to that simple question.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Order, please. Hon. member, it seems to be a growing trend to refer to
the galleries, and it is strictly and totally out of order so to do. I
would advise all members that this is the case.
MR. KING:
Mr. Chairman, I didn't know it was out of order to refer to the
gallery. They are people. They happen to be taxpayers in the province
of British Columbia that pay the bills for the government and all
members of this House. Now I was not inviting any involvement by the
gallery, Mr. Chairman, which I believe would be out of order; I was
simply posing a rhetorical question. That kind of reference, I
respectfully submit, is not out of order.
Anyway, I appreciate the Chair's advice.
I ask my colleague, the leader of my party: did you understand the Premier's answer?
MR. BARRETT: No.
MR. KING: Do you think the Premier is being open and frank with this House?
MR. BARRETT: No.
MR. KING:
Well, how about that? There is a nonpartisan answer, Mr. Chairman. That
is honesty. I want the Premier to pay heed and recognize that. Perhaps
now I should ask the Minister of Municipal Affairs whether he feels the
Premier is open enough. Is that the style of government you would run,
Mr. Minister of Municipal Affairs? Or were you misquoted by the Vancouver Sun as well?
Mr. Chairman, the Premier gets up and says: "Well, maybe it's not
the kind of answer the member wants." Well, Mr. Premier, the fact of the
matter is that there was no answer at all. You didn't answer the question;
you dived, ducked, bobbed and weaved. You might even be a good man in the ring,
because you can sure get out of the way of questions. You're quite a fancy
dancer.
All
I want is a simple answer. Was it you that convened that meeting? To
get up and ramble on about what a wonderful, cuddly, little guy good
old Alex is begs the question. We know how cuddly and lovable that
minister is, and we'll be dealing with him in due course, Mr. Chairman.
But if only the Premier could be forthright and honest enough to say
yes or no; either he convened the meeting or he did not. He's the chief
of the whole government in the province of British Columbia — the
number one executive officer — and he sits there in stunned silence
regarding this very easy question. If he can't address himself to a
simple question like that, my goodness, how does he deal with the more
complex questions of government? I fear for the province of British
Columbia.
All kidding aside, the real issue here is one of
accountability. That's why the Legislature is convened. That's why 57
members are elected — to come down here and do the people's business,
to ask questions, to elicit information, to understand government
policy, and for the opposition to criticize it and offer alternatives.
We clash in most policy discussions, and that's fine; but for the
government, and particularly the Premier, to introduce a tactic of
completely stonewalling for weeks on end regarding the most simple
questions about the conduct of his office is a new approach and, I
submit, a rather dangerous one. It's a threat to the traditional role
of parliament. It's a denial of the taxpayers' right to know the
questions underlying policies related to the expenditure of their tax
dollars.
The government over there is fond of clichés. How
often have you heard Social Credit speakers say: "The government
doesn't have any money of its own; it's all the taxpayers' money"?
Well, that's true. The government does not earn any money per se; they
gain their revenue from taxation of individuals and resources. If they
believe that those clichés which they mouth are valid and true, then
why are they afraid to respond and justify their expenditure of the
taxpayers' money? That's the question.
As I indicated
before, I'm more patient with the Premier than his own colleagues are.
I would like him to answer very much, but if he insists on
stonewalling, then I guess I can be as patient as the next man. I
suppose I'm more patient than the Minister of Municipal Affairs, who
says the Premier should be more open. I guess I'm more patient than the
Minister of Universities, Science and Communications (Hon. Mr. McGeer),
who says the Premier is stiff and does not shine and sparkle in debate.
I don't make those demands on him. I think I'm more patient than the
other guy down the benches there, the Minister of Health (Hon. Mr.
Mair). He says: "Well, I stick with the Premier. In fact, sometimes
when the Premier is speaking I pound my bench so hard, but that's to
overcompensate and let everyone know that I think his credibility is
okay." The Minister of Health must be the greatest overcompensater in
this whole House. I don't know whether he believes it or not.
But
seriously, Mr. Chairman, when the government's own backbenchers and
executive ranks start calling into question the Premier's credibility —
the Premier's unwillingness to answer rudimentary questions in debate —
then I think it's time for the Premier to reassess his position and be
less rigid and less stubborn and to get up and answer the questions as
well and honestly as he can; not to dodge the questions. Either he
convened the meeting or he did not. If he tells me one way or the other
I'll be completely satisfied. I don't think that's an unreasonable
proposition.
AN HON. MEMBER: Is the Premier not going to answer?
MR. MITCHELL: Mr. Chairman, I was just waiting to see if the Premier wished to rise again.
one of the newer members of this House I feel that when we rise to
participate in the debate on the Premier's estimates. the main job of
the opposition members is to establish within this House the
credibility of the government to give answers that we, the members of
the opposition, can accept. I think that when the questions that have
been pointed out or brought to the Premier's attention — questions
conceming the meeting of the jetfoil committee in his office, or who
put their signatures to the campaign funds that came out of the
Premier's office.... These are answers that only the Premier can give.
You can look down at the various members of the cabinet who sit here in
stony silence, but the Premier is the only one who can tell us who the
signing officers for the campaign funds from his office were.
I know that vou ruled me out of order when I asked that a committee be set up to study the quality of justice in B.C.,
[ Page 2084 ]
but
these are important questions that the public is interested in. The
public out there — and I wouldn't go against your ruling and refer to
those who sit in the galleries — the grass roots of B.C., demands
answers to these important questions. The firing of the research staff
of the Social Credit government.... We can't sit here, Mr. Chairman,
and ask the member for Omineca (Mr. Kempf) why he took certain actions,
but the Premier, the leader of this government, must rise and answer
direct straightforward questions that you have ruled as being proper
and legal and part of the parliamentary system. We listen to you. We
follow every piece of advice that you give, and when you rule something
is proper and just, I feel that we are on sound ground and I feel that
democracy is on the right track.
I think it was at the
beginning of the Premier's estimates that we asked: did the government
attempt to sell uranium in Europe or in Korea? These are straight
questions. I think the Premier has an obligation to answer them. And
why I ask that is because we — and I know I myself, as a member from
this wonderful province — have many questions that we want to ask the
Premier. I want to question the Premier about youth unemployment in
this province. I want to ask the Premier what type of leadership we are
going to have in developing industry to create employment for the youth
of this province. These are the questions we want to ask and have
answered. But before we can get up and ask these questions, we have to
establish — and I think the Premier has an obligation to establish —
the credibility of his office. I found that when the Premier stood in
this House the other day and he stated, either naively or with
sincerity.... Or was he stonewalling or trying to confuse the issue
when someone asked about the source of campaign funds that came out of
his office? The Premier of this province stated that he never asks for
nor requests the source of his political funds. I repeat that, Mr.
Speaker: he never asks for nor requests the source of his political
funds.
I can tell you, Mr. Chairman, that prior to coming
into this House, I was involved in the criminal justice system as a
police officer, and I know the Attorney-General (Hon. Mr. Williams) has
many, many files in his records where there have been investigations in
many police departments — Vancouver, Edmonton, Toronto, Montreal,
Detroit, New York — where police officers had been before a committee
and they had been asked: how come you could deposit or why were there
deposits of such sums as $25,000 or $50,000 into your accounts? When
money that could not be explained came into the hands of police
officers — they could be constables, NCOs, inspectors or chiefs — when
this money that could not be explained from normal sources arrived in
bank accounts and there was a rise in bank accounts, those officers, on
examination — very much like we are here — stated that they did not
look to the sources of those funds.
I know that the Attorney-General would assure you that no judge would accept
that bland, stonewalling answer. If money is changing hands, it is because people
expect service. When police officers accept money — and in that area there is
a lot of crime and prostitution — people look at the police officers and they
doubt their credibility. When the Premier of this province accepts money and
states that he never asks for the source of these funds, I cannot accept that.
I cannot accept that there is one standard for one
section of society and another
standard for another — because they sit to your right. I know that the majority
of the public of British Columbia, the grassroots organizations of my party
and the Social Credit Party, demand these answers. I say seriously that we are
drifting away from those grass roots.
think it's important that we establish this credibility. I think that
credibility of leadership must come from the government. I think that
the credibility of the explanations given by the government must be
above board. As the member for Shuswap-Revelstoke (Mr. King) said,
there are many answers we may not be happy with and there are answers
that we will not support, but the answers have to be given. If the
Premier of the province of British Columbia will not stand up and make
these answers, if he is going to look to his back bench or his cabinet
members and say, "Well, when we get to their estimates, then they will
answer," we cannot accept that. This credibility will not be
established until we get an overall picture of what has taken place in
British Columbia.
This afternoon the Minister of Finance
(Hon. Mr. Curtis) said in an offhand manner that when we get around to
his estimates in July, September, October, or sometime this calendar
year.... If we must go that long to get the answers we need, he should
amend that from calendar year to fiscal year. If we can get these
answers from the Minister of Transportation and Highways (Hon. Mr.
Fraser) or the Minister of Industry and Small Business Development
(Hon. Mr. Phillips), let us go on to their estimates and get these
answers. If this credibility is given in their estimates, then let us
withdraw the Premier's estimates.
As I said before, in maybe
23 years I have questioned many suspects in various crimes. But if I
asked a question of a person who was a suspect in a crime, and he
started talking about something else and said, "Well, let's talk about
your trip to Hawaii or your trip to the beach or your fishing trip,"
and I started talking about my fishing trip, my credibility as an
investigative officer would have gone down to the bottom. It's our job
to keep asking questions, promoting questions and refreshing the
Premier's memory until we get answers. Our job is to bring the answers
to the public.
Because of your instructions, Mr. Chairman, I
would not refer to the gallery; but that voice entered from somewhere
up above from the young lady who said: "We have a right to know." I
think that if ever there was a statement that we should campaign on,
it's that statement that we have a right to know the answers to these
questions. It was something that came from the heart of one person. It
didn't come from the political knowledge of party people; it came from
the heart of one young lady who, after listening and watching this
House in session, made a very simple statement: "We have a right to
know. " Your orders that the questions are in order and her statement
that we have a right to know are still justified and they should still
be answered.
If we can't get the answers from the Premier,
then I ask him to withdraw his estimates. Let us go to the
Attorney-General. Let him bring in his police report on the dirty
tricks scandal of British Columbia. Let him bring it in so that
committees from both sides of the House can study it. We can go over
the facts and testimony that has been collected. Let us bring the
background of the dirty tricks scandal to the attention of the public.
What were the statements made on oath to police officers that are filed
in the office of the Attorney-General? Let's bring those reports out
into the open, Mr. Chairman. Let us put them into parliamentary
committees. Let each one of us as members of both the government and
opposition and as representatives of the taxpayers of British Columbia
study and discuss these reports. Let us bring them out. It was done in
the past parliaments when they elected the
[ Page 2085 ]
ombudsman
and the auditor-general. They brought in unanimous reports after
studying and studying and reviewing. Let us ask and let the government
give us the leadership to bring these important issues to the people.
As the voice from the gallery said: "We have a right to know." Mr.
Chairman, we do have a right to know.
When we go into the
estimates of the Attorney-General, the Speaker, the Ministry of
Transportation and Highways or the Ministry of Industry and Small
Business Development, these are the questions that we want answered. Do
we have to go to their estimates to find out how much money was
guaranteed to provide services to an American-manned jetfoil system
that is creating jobs? It's not creating jobs for Canadians or for
people from British Columbia, but providing jobs, funds and profits to
an American industry when we in British Columbia, with all our
unemployment....
The Premier keeps on saying: "Let us talk
about unemployment and economic development. " Mr. Chairman, we want to
talk about economic development and employment. We want answers and we
intend to get these answers. If the Premier would like to answer some
of the questions I will be more than happy to sit down and accept some
of his answers now.
HON. MR. BENNETT: First of all I
would like to point out to the member for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew — and
it may have been a slip, but I know that member does not make slips of
the tongue in this Legislature — that he made a statement saying that
the Premier accepted or accepts money. I would like to tell him that
isn't true, and I would ask him to withdraw that statement before I
proceed.
MR. MITCHELL: If the withdrawal is that he
accepted funds then I withdraw it. But what I'm saying is that he did
not. I'll again read the statement that he made....
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Order, please, hon. member. A withdrawal has been asked for and the
withdrawal has been given. The member will have a further opportunity
to speak.
MR. MITCHELL: I withdraw that statement.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Fine.
HON. MR. BENNETT:
Thank you, Mr. Chairman, and I thank the member for his gracious
withdrawal. I know he did not intend to make that statement and leave
an incorrect impression in this chamber.
The member
canvassed ground that has been covered. Many of the answers were
provided before this Legislature sat, although I do not blame the
member for wishing to make some political marks in the House at the
expense of our party. I accept that; it's good politics. I know the
member has a good history of politics in this province. I remember him
well when he won a very major and key by-election in this province
years ago in which we had some interest. That was the famous
by-election over in Esquimalt that signalled the defeat of the
coalition government. I can remember the meetings and the strong
showing of an independent candidate, which was the start of the
groundswell that led to the election of a Social Credit government in
1952. The member has a long history of politics, and it was a key
election in which he showed and it was part of the events which led to
a major change in government at a period in our history. It was a long
time between elections for that member to sit in the House, but we
welcome him back.
The member did, during his questions,
mention that he did want to ask about unemployment, and he expressed a
concern to myself as the Premier about unemployment in the province.
Actually the concern and the question should be addressed not to
unemployment but to employment, and what government can do to encourage
a favourable climate in which the private sector can respond. It's a
legitimate question, because the role that government plays in the
employment picture is not that of a direct employer. The philosophy of
this government is for government to be there to serve the people — the
people being those who work for wages, those who are single
proprietors, those who may have small companies and be employers, those
who participate in ownership of larger corporations that may provide a
larger employment base.
It is to these people, these 2.5
million British Columbians, that we try to direct a climate of
security, a climate of confidence such that when they make an
investment in this province they feel that their investment is secure —
secure from government intervention and secure from government
regulation. Yes, they have the difficulties of the marketplace and yes,
there will always be some businesses coming and some businesses going.
But what they do need is the assurance that the rules and regulations
by which they're allowed to operate — I shouldn't say "allowed to
operate," because it's their province....
Really the rules
and regulations are there to provide guidelines. The right to go into
business and to be part of the economic development of this great
province of British Columbia is indeed a right of all our people.
Government shouldn't be there to thwart it or inhibit it but to
encourage it. That's why I say the policies of this government have
been, and are, important to that growing employment base. I'm sure the
member, as part of British Columbia during the last five years has been
able to see — because it's apparent to everyone — the growth in the
number of new businesses establishing in British Columbia. I know the
member for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew (Mr. Mitchell) is also aware of the
increasing numbers of those who are employed in British Columbia. I
know that member sees that employment and that activity taking place in
the private sector. It's not government gobbling up more and more tax
dollars to provide some fictitious short-term employment that will not
provide permanent employment opportunity. Rather the record is one of
success, where those seeking employment are part of a growing economic
and industrial structure that offers them not short-term relief but
long-term security. That is why we have hundreds of thousands more
people working in this province of British Columbia today. Yes, there
are still unemployed, but I want to say that during the last four and a
half years the number of employed has increased dramatically.
Unemployment as a statistic has decreased marginally. Those can only be
put in perspective when you weigh them against that which is happening
in the rest of Canada.
The member for Esquimalt is smiling,
and I know he's smiling because he's happy with those figures. He's
happy with the record of this government. He's smiling and nodding his
head and I know that he agrees that those things have happened, because
although politically it might be good politics in a partisan sense to
try and present a different record to the public, even the member for
Esquimalt knows that he can't change the facts that are apparent to all
the people, even
[ Page 2086 ]
if he would wish to in order to gain some partisan political advantage.
Let
me say, Mr. Chairman, that I just left a conference of my colleagues,
the western Premiers, in which this topic — that of economic stability,
that of dealing with Canada's economic problems — was very much on the
agenda. We recognize that while we can have successes in our own
provincial areas and while provincial policies can encourage
development — or discourage it in the case of the record of some
governments that have played a role in this province's history — we
must have a cohesive national economic policy that protects the people
as much as it encourages them and gives them an opportunity not only to
be employed but to provide employment for others.
That
policy not only involves a number of steps that must be taken by our
federal government, but would call for discussions and some additional
action by governments at the provincial level, the type of cooperation
in developing national economic policy — through you, Mr. Chairman, to
the member for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew — that this country has not had.
We have had ad hoc policies, unilaterally developed by the federal
government; we've had provincial governments trying to compensate for
measures that have been taken, not taken or reversed by the federal
government.
The things that the western Premiers agreed to
these last few days are not new. The member for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew
keeps himself abreast of the major proposals this government has made
to Ottawa and to our colleagues in other provinces at first ministers'
conferences, and he will probably, given an opportunity in this debate,
refer to them verbatim, because he has detailed knowledge of them. He
will recognize that the things Premier Blakeney, Premier Lyon, Premier
Lougheed and I agreed to are really the basic proposals that we took to
the first ministers' conference on the economy a few years ago. Those
detailed proposals were as valid and as necessary then as they are
today.
But I want to say we've come a long way in a few
years. Those proposals dealing with employment opportunity, with a
measure of protection in this country, with interest rates, with the
Bank of Canada and with a number of other agencies of the federal
government or national economic policy, first put forward by British
Columbia, have now been agreed to and formally endorsed in a communiqué
by our colleagues from western Canada.
Mr. Chairman, those
are the things we can do in a broad way as governments. Because there
has been a problem in the country. As much as all governments have the
best of intentions to provide opportunities for the people that elect
them, quite innocently, unwittingly, through introducing the wrong
programs or through no action at all, quite often the thrust of
governments in certain programs has left the type of action that should
have been taken — economic action.... The actions they have or have not
taken have weakened the economic structure of the country. Certainly
burden on the taxpayers of this country that we are called upon to
repay at increasing interest rates — a dead-weight debt and dead-weight
interest charges that have taken more from the budget that should be
going to build the economy and help the people at this time. We're now
paying the piper; we're now paying for the excesses of the past.
The
member for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew may, by relationship, be part of the
excessive spending that took place, because the worst period of
excessive public expenditure and the development of the economic
troubles with which our country lives today was when the federal
minority government.... By admission, the New Democratic Party said
they were able to hold them up for ransom by propping them up in power
and encouraged them to carry out the policies that compounded the debt
problem of this country. That is part of the problem we are now trying
to rectify. That is part of the communiqué that Premiers Blakeney,
Lougheed and Lyon and I all have stated. Excessive government spending
for current account has left the people of Canada in debt to those who
provided the funds and were willing to lend the money as they went on
their merry spending way. They are now calling the tune by repayment of
the capital at higher interest charges.
We now see debt
being compounded on debt, just in increasing interest charges. In 1972
and 1973, during that minority government period, the New Democratic
Party took great credit nationally for the increased spending. Today
those policies and that spending have been called — as others were
pointing out then — part of the problem we live with.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
The
Premier of Saskatchewan has joined the other western Premiers in
declaring that not only was the excessive government spending and
borrowing wrong, but it has left a legacy of economic woes which we are
trying to deal with today. Those economic woes, Mr. Chairman — through
you to the member for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew; I almost called him the
minister, and that's because it has been rumoured that he's going to be
the minister for multiculturalism in the shadow cabinet of the New
Democratic Party — are the types of thing that we live with today.
Now
what do we say about employment? Well, Mr. Chairman — through you to
the member for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew, who brought it up — we say that
we must reduce the federal deficits. We must reduce government
deficits, where we still have unenlightened governments building up
public debt for current account. We must reduce the amount by which the
people of Canada have been bound to the money-lenders by free-spending
governments. We must reduce the amount of large-scale borrowing and
equity ownership from outside this country, where interest charges
flowing along with debt repayment have caused the disruption in our
balance of payments, because that is tied mainly to the problem of
unacceptable interest rates. That is mortgaging our country to those
willing to lend money from outside. Those governments and those
politicians talk about Canadians owning their country but are only too
willing to mount a public debt in which they mortgage the people to
those from outside, leave a debt and interest charges to provide a cash
drain on our resources that cannot be compensated for by the balance of
trade surplus we have in our current account. All the efforts of
governments — such as those of the government of British Columbia,
which has built up not only a major industrial expansion in the
province but increased international trade — have failed to compensate
for the mistakes of the past with the encouragement of free-spending
politicians. We have to balance that cash flow.
The Premier
of Saskatchewan realizes that; he is seriously concerned about the
future of this country. To him it's more than glib statements or
misstatements. To him the future of the country is more important. He
recognizes the mistakes of the past and is trying to prevent them in
the future
[ Page 2087 ]
saying: "We cannot continue that course." I would hope the member for
Esquimalt–Port Renfrew would stand up, when he gets the opportunity,
and make the same type of statement. We must balance that cash flow; we
must bring down interest rates; we must end our dependency on that type
of outside borrowing, so that we can truly have a made-in-Canada
economic policy, Mr. Chairman, rather than being the tail of the dog of
the United States economy.
And that can be done. It can be
done in a number of ways. It can be done by restraint of government; it
can be done by increased equity ownership amongst Canadians. It would
call for governments in Canada not only to pay lip-service to Canadian
ownership, but also to have the type of government programs and tax
structures that not only leave money in the hands of Canadians, be they
individuals or small corporations, so they can continue and carry out
that investment — and, yes, buy back our industry — but also encourage
them to do so. Up until now, we've had governments which on one hand
were saying, "We want you to own the country," and on the other hand
were increasing the public costs, thereby increasing taxes and taking
the money out of the people's pockets at a level that left no money for
discretionary investment. The same governments that said, "You fail to
invest as individuals," even though they were the culprit for taking
all the money, now will be the buyers as governments — and we know what
a record that provides.
So, Mr. Chairman, there must be,
along with a tax structure that leaves money in the hands of people,
government incentives to encourage people to invest. They can invest in
a number of areas. The first area they can invest in is in an area of
deficiency that exists in our province and our country, and that is in
rental accommodation, in apartment construction. I've advocated and I
say now that we must restore the federal capital cost allowance to 10
percent. That would encourage the private sector to mobilize their
capital to build rental accommodation. Governments shouldn't be so
greedy for tax dollars that they cancel a tax incentive that encourages
our people to provide for a deficiency. The taxes from cancelling that
one single tax incentive amount to only $15 million across the country.
The impact in British Columbia of taxes which will go now to the
federal government is $1 million, yet that tax incentive was worth
hundreds of millions of dollars of potential construction in this
province. More than that, and more than the jobs it would create, it
would help to end the rental accommodation deficiency we have in this
province. You talk about zero apartment growth. Let's get to the root
of the problem with government incentives that will encourage our
people who have capital to build the apartments and rental
accommodation, and then allow the people a choice of where they want to
live and where they want to rent. They have no choice when greedy
governments don't provide the incentives to the private sector for
people to build apartment space. Instead, some people answer: "Oh, the
government must get into the construction business. The government must
build them."
That's not the answer. Governments, by leaving
the capital in the hands of our people, by government programs which
will encourage the use of that capital in specific areas, can obtain
the type of construction necessary. That's an incentive to getting our
people to invest in equities, to get their money out of
interest-bearing accounts or bank accounts and harness it to equity
ownership, not only for existing industry, but for the development of
new industry and new businesses. They don't have to be mega-businesses
of international scale; they can be small businesses which employ one
or two people. That's the way you solve unemployment. You encourage the
people who elect you by leaving them their tax money — not taking it
all in taxes — by incentives, by the security of the fact that they can
trust that the government isn't — I was about to say: "heck-bent"! —
hell-bent on confiscation by taxation, taxing their properties,
businesses and homes away from them, and by giving them the security
that they have a future and, given efficient operation, a chance to
achieve success. The vagaries of the marketplace are tough enough
without the fear of government as the real or potential enemy for small
business in this province and this country. That is why I say that that
is the way this government has attacked unemployment, by trying to
create a climate and opportunities for employment. And it's working.
It's
working on a large scale, because we've seen large scale investments in
major industries. It's working on a small scale, because we have record
numbers of incorporations of new small companies in this province. And
that is good. Those figures tell a tale. But it is the person who is
employed by the new small company, whether it's in the service
industry, which is expanding because of the great tourism promotion of
the Ministry of Tourism that has opened up an area providing employment
and investment opportunities for people with limited capital.... Those
are areas where our people can show initiative and start a new service
that doesn't need large capital amounts, but create employment, perhaps
for themselves as a single proprietor and, hopefully, for others.
That's where employment is being picked up in British Columbia, and
that's part of our success.
What about the unemployment rate
we have, though? The answer has yet to be fully developed because, as I
say, it has national and federal implications. But this province, in
the last four and a half years, has a record of twice the national
average for creating new employment. We have a record, against the
national average, of inflation. Really, this government and this
province have been moving in the right direction, but not as quickly as
we'd like, because while there is still one person unemployed who is
willing to work, then unemployment is too high. But we're moving in the
right direction and we believe the policies which we have been bringing
in will bear fruit. I know the Minister of Industry and Small Business
Development (Hon. Mr. Phillips) will be expanding on this when it comes
to his estimates, because he has developed not only a climate, but he
has worked at the international level providing markets and encouraging
our private sector, as well as being a major part of giving new hope to
those wishing to start small businesses in this province. That's why I
say it's a record that, while it has not resolved the total problem,
has come a long way and made British Columbia the bright light within
this country.
Now, rather than criticize those things which
are providing success, what we should all be doing is working to make
sure they work even faster or better and to look back and say: "Yes,
those of us who believe that government ownership, government spending,
government borrowing and government debt of a few years ago was wrong
admit that it's part of the problem we've got to pay off over the next
few years, and then we won't be encouraged to repeat and compound past
mistakes." But admit that that's part of the problem we have today —
paying off the irresponsibility of the past.
Those are, in a general way, the things this government has done to create employment in this province — real
[ Page 2088 ]
things.
It's a record that's felt out there by those who are working. You only
have to go around this province today and ask people how things are,
and they say: "Good." Then they have to search to try and find
something wrong — something wrong here and something wrong there — but
generally the opportunities have never been greater.
As we
predicted in our five-year mid-term outlook, we have a softening of the
lumber market because of a lack of housing starts in the U.S. — that
will be relieved. In the years 1981-82-83-84 we see a stability coming
to our forest industry that it has never had before — a stability and
security it can rely on, because this government has, for the first
time, embarked on a five-year program of forest management to guarantee
that the forest base will be there not only for the industry but also
for the people who work in the forest industry, so they have gainful
employment. Prior to that, there was only lip-service to silviculture,
good forest industry, tree-planting and reforestation; but now there is
a major commitment by government of not only dollars but also a plan of
how it is going to work. It's a plan that will provide a more secure
forest base in every part of this province. That's appreciated by the
people who work in the forest industry. They know that they need this
type of leadership from government, which will not only guarantee them
employment now but will also guarantee that their jobs will be there in
the future. There will be trees to cut, chips to process, pulpmills,
newsprint, all of which will be manufactured and supplied because we
will have taken care of our forests, and we will have made provision
for the future. The overcut, the inefficient use of the forest industry
in the past is gone.
I know that our Minister of Forests
(Hon. Mr. Waterland) can hardly wait until his estimates are up, to
deal in detail with the positive programs, the new Forest Act which he
brought in, the major five-year plan, the provision for the security of
our forests in the future, and stability for those who work in them.
During his four and a half years as Minister of Forests he has taken
the industry from a period of insecurity to a point where they are
ready to commit billions of dollars to new, much-needed investment. I
hope the member for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew (Mr. Mitchell) will
acknowledge the insecurity felt by the industry through the years
1972-75, when the type of investment which should have been taking
place didn't take place, because the public can see it. The people of
Powell River can see construction of the first newsprint machine in ten
years in this province. In other parts of the province the people who
work in the forest industry can see it.
Stand up and give
some credit. Say something positive about what's been happening. I know
that although that member made some mistakes during his earlier
remarks, he would not mislead the people of British Columbia. Mr.
Chairman — through you to the member for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew — those
are the things we are doing about employment. By the eager way he has
been smiling and nodding, I know that he agrees with what the
government is doing and that he wants us to do more of it — and better
— and we will.
MR. MITCHELL: Mr. Chairman, I
appreciate the Premier’s words. I sincerely hope that you will give me
the same breadth of discussion that you allowed the Premier. I hope
that you enforce the same law for me as for him, and that you don't cut
me off, as your predecessor did when I strayed a little bit from his
interpretation of the law.
I would like to get back to the
point of order — I will say that it's a point of order. If the first
minister of the province misinterpreted what I said, I think that if he
reads the Blues he will find out that what I said was not what he
stated. I said — and I repeat it again that the Premier, the leader of
the political party that governs the province of British Columbia,
never asked for the source of his political funding. If that is an
offence.... I didn't say that he received them; but his party
campaigned with literature, his party campaigned with thousand-dollar
bills, his party campaigned with vast sums of money throughout the
province. When that Premier says, "I never question the source of my
political funding," I find it interesting. All we are asking is that we
establish a certain credibility in this House, that we answer
questions. When we get direct answers to questions that have been ruled
as parliamentary and in order, then we can accept the flowing
statements and glowing stories that we hear from the first minister.
find it interesting, Mr. Chairman, just going over a few of the little
notes, that he talked about this great debt. I think the Premier
listened intently when the member for Nanaimo (Mr. Stupich) explained
the manipulation of funds that created the so-called debt that this
province is under, when in January 1976 there was a surplus of $60
million, and when in February 1976, following the defeat of the NDP
government, there was another $60 million to $70 million. Because of
the manipulation and the phony loaning of $181 million to ICBC one day,
and the phony borrowing it back the next day to create a paper debt
that did not exist....
When we have a minister who will
stand up and keep running by this House.... You're not convincing
anyone on this side of the House of the facts. They know the facts. And
you're not fooling the members of your own cabinet, because they know
the facts, they know the political manipulation that was done by that
ministry, by that government, to confuse, confuse and confuse. But you
didn't confuse the members on this side, you didn't confuse the members
on the government side, and you're not confusing the public.
talk about debt, and I know a part of the debt that was created. A ship
was built in my riding that was paid for out of general revenue. Two
ferries were constructed for $35 million, and they were sold to some
political friends of the government back east, and that money then came
back on a lease basis. Those were items that the people of British
Columbia had paid for in cash, and now we are saddled with a debt of
$80 million to $90 million. If that is not manipulation, debt creation
or building an albatross around the necks of the people of this
province, I don't know what is. We can go into this discussion and talk
about creating jobs. Money that was created from the industry that was
assembled by the NDP was turned over to the BCRIC shares. An $80
million investment created $600 million funds. What do they invest that
money in? They invest it in shares in MacMillan Bloedel. That money did
not create one new job. It created a profit to those who own the
shares. It was not even the people of British Columbia, Mr. Chairman,
it was the CPR back east. It didn't create one new job. It created
profits for shareholders. If there is money that isn't needed in this
province it should be invested in industry that is going to create
jobs. What we must develop is new jobs, new industry and credibility
from this government. We have asked certain questions, and if we are
going to accept and be expected to accept some of the statements that
are being bandied around, then you must establish credibility by
answering these basic questions that we have asked.
[ Page 2089 ]
again ask the Premier if he feels that he isn't capable of answering or
will not, for one reason or another, answer the questions that we have
asked, or if he would like the Minister of Industry and Small Business
Development (Hon. Mr. Phillips) to answer how much money he committed
from the British Columbia Development Corporation to guarantee jobs for
American companies. If he wants to have that minister get up in this
House and give these answers, then he should withdraw his estimates and
we'll go on to that minister's. This is a very practical and simple
question. Let's get the ministers who have the answers that we want up
before this House and we will ask them. Then we will get back to the
Premier, because we have other questions that each one of us would like
to have answered, but we cannot accept any answers until we establish
credibility, and this will be by systematic, step-by-step answers to
questions that we, on this side of the House, have asked, and by what
we feel from the statements and what we are receiving from the
constituents throughout the province. As the young lady in the gallery
said: "We have a right to know. " Mr. Chairman, as part of the
opposition and part of the elected people, we have many, many
questions. But we cannot ask these questions until we have the answers
that are needed.
The minister stands up and very blatantly
says: "We have created all this employment." What is the employment
that he has created by selling Panco to an American-dominated poultry
and grain company under the name of Gargill, who are stifling,
condemning and holding up...?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Cargill.
MR. MITCHELL: Cargill. I accept your correction.
When this company can sit down and dominate the turkey business....
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The member for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew has the floor. Carry on, please, Mr. Member.
Interjections.
MR. MITCHELL: They're gargoyling. They're gargling. They're garbling facts. Thank you, Mr. Speaker, I appreciate that.
MR. CHAIRMAN: One more point: Committee of Supply is chaired by the Chairman, Mr. Member.
MR. MITCHELL:
The Chairman. Well, I was promoting you. Everybody gets promoted today.
I got promoted to Minister of Culture. I'll explain it to you when we
do get on that side of the House. I'm going to be the Whip. I'll tell
my cabinet eventually.
Mr. Chairman, what we want on this
side of the House is answers. Then we will move on to why this
government, instead of creating hospitals and long-term beds, is
building and spending the money that is needed for important and vital
services to the people of British Columbia on B.C. Place and football
stadiums. These are the issues that we want to get into. Again, Mr.
Chairman, through you, I ask the Premier to humbly rise and answer the
simple questions that we on this side of the House have asked.
will run them by him again. When we were before the courts we'd say:
"We would like to refresh our memories from our notes." I would like to
refresh the Premier's memory from my notes. I'm asking you not to give
me speeches about the problems of the investors and why they shut down
such areas as Ocean Falls. I am asking him to stand up and give me
answers and tell me what took place in a meeting organized by him
dealing with the jetfoil shipping firm in Victoria. I'm asking him to
give an explanation. Who were the signing officers? Where did the
political campaign funds that came out of the Premier's office come
from? I'm asking the first minister of the province of British Columbia
to set up an all-party committee to study the police reports that are
available out of the Attorney-General's office and to study the dirty
tricks scandal that rocked our province. I'm asking him to bring to
this House a little light on the actions of the member for Omineca (Mr.
Kempf). Why did he fire all the Social Credit research staff?
Again,
the first question, I believe, that was asked by the members on this
side was: did the government of British Columbia wish to make sales of
uranium in Europe and in Asia, and have they changed their mind? If
they have changed their mind, I'm one of the first to congratulate
them. I think these are the questions we asked.
In sitting
down, Mr. Chairman, I sincerely ask that we not have any more questions
or speeches off in the never never land of fantasy. Let us get down to
the questions that have been asked. Let us establish the credibility
that is needed. If he cannot answer them, withdraw his estimates, and
go on to the estimates of the Ministry of Transportation and Highways
or the Ministry of Industry and Small Business Development all these
other sections that we need. Once we get these questions answered and
have established credibility, then we can go on to the many, many
questions that we have to bring forward.
HON. MR. BENNETT:
Just quickly to the member for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew: the government
has outlined the first policy on uranium exploration I guess this
province has ever had, and that is that there is to be no uranium
exploration or mining in the province. He asked me to identify what our
policy is; it's already been identified and public statements have been
made on it. I don't mind reiterating it for the member for Esquimalt,
who I know keeps abreast of all the things that are happening in
British Columbia. Secondly, it was very interesting, Mr. Chairman,
because I think it's the first time that I've heard a member from the
New Democratic Party admit that taking over existing companies doesn't
create new jobs. It's an admission of failure of the investment they
made when they were government. That's what he said. He said that BCRIC
was irresponsible....
MR. MITCHELL: I didn't.
HON. MR. BENNETT:
He said that BCRIC was irresponsible, created no new jobs because that
company invested in some shares of MacMillan Bloedel. Well, I want to
remind him that the investment — if that's what it was — or the
purchases or the takeovers by his government created no new jobs. They
took over Plateau Mills. They didn't create it — it was already
operating. they took over Kootenay Forest Products. It didn't create
any new jobs; it was already operating.
[ Page 2090 ]
MR. MITCHELL: It was being shut down.
HON. MR. BENNETT:
The member for Esquimalt says it was being shut down. That's incorrect,
Mr. Chairman, and it's the sort of thing we've come to expect from him
now. That's a complete misstatement; it was not being shut down.
MR. MITCHELL: It was going to be sold.
HON. MR. BENNETT:
Well, now he says it was going to be sold. He's changing his story. But
I want to get back to the point he made in his vicious attack on the
management and directors of the British Columbia Resources Investment
Corporation when he said they were making poor investments in buying
shares of MacMillan Bloedel. BCRIC is not a government company — it
belongs to the people as individual owners. He's chosen to introduce
them into the debate by saying that's a poor policy because it creates
no new jobs, and that company out there owned by the people is not
doing anything because it bought existing shares. This is the member
who has been defending the takeovers by the New Democratic Party as
government when they took over Plateau Mills. It didn't create any new
jobs. They took over a mill that was operating and was going to
continue to operate. They took over Kootenay Forest Products. Those are
the sorts of things they acquired.
It was nationalization,
but it wasn't initiating new business. I know the business it did
initiate — it did try to initiate a company called Swan Valley Foods,
which we know has been a disaster. This is the first time I have ever
heard a member of the New Democratic Party admit that the actions that
they took in government ownership created no new jobs. He condemned
that policy among private sector firms. I'm going to be glad to take
that statement from the member for Esquimalt who is a major — if not
the major — spokesman for his caucus and his party. He's a member who
was elected to this House before many of the members ever entered
politics and who has been part of the political mainstream of the New
Democratic Party for years. So he speaks with authority on the thinking
of that party. His condemnation of the fact that taking over creates no
new jobs is a dramatic shift in policy for them and a dramatic
condemnation of the policy they carried out as government of government
takeover of existing business. I agree with him, and that's why we
think governments should not be in the business of business but should
allow the people of the province to carry out business and investment
in business development. The great industries that are operating out
there now were started by people; they weren't started by governments.
I agree with him. I like to see new initiative, new businesses, new
jobs. That's what I like, and I'm glad that member agrees with me. I
hope he convinces his party that they erred when their commitment to
takeover was stronger than initiative and initiating new business. Mr.
Chairman, that's been a dramatic breakthrough.
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
I'm very pleased to get into this debate on the Premier's estimates
this afternoon because I've heard my name mentioned the odd time.
start off I would like to comment on.... Oh, I see the member for
Esquimalt–Port Renfrew (Mr. Mitchell) has taken off. He can't stand to
stay in this House and have somebody comment on what he said.
MR. HOWARD: He's gone out to talk to the Premier.
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: Oh, is he out talking to the Premier?
Mr.
Chairman, I listened with a great deal of interest to that member, who
was not in this Legislature from 1972 to 1975 or, as a matter of fact,
from 1975 to 1979. He's a new member, and he tries to lecture us in
this House about what happened when the party that he is part and
parcel of was really in this House. I think he must have been out of
the country.
AN HON. MEMBER: Out to lunch.
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
Yes, and I think he's still out to lunch. But I think he must have been
out of the country during those dark, dreary years — 1972 to 1975 —
when the socialist hordes overtook the government of this province.
I'll never forget those dark days. People were despairing in the
streets. Businessmen were going broke. Oil companies were leaving. As a
matter of fact, in my riding you didn't dare be on the road leading to
Alberta, because you'd have been run over by the oil trucks and the
seismic crews rushing into Alberta, leaving the great province.
Then
they try to stand up in this House and tell us: "Oh, it was the
national energy policy that drove the oil companies out of British
Columbia." I want to tell you that in 1973 there was an energy crisis,
one of the greatest that had ever hit the world. It offered the oil
companies the greatest opportunity to drill in British Columbia that
you had ever seen. But during that great crisis, what did they create
in the province of British Columbia? They created chaos; they created
havoc. And for the people of British Columbia, they created a false
shortage of natural gas due to their policies, because they drove the
oil companies out.
They had the opportunity handed to them
on a silver platter. They didn't create the world oil crisis or talk to
the OPEC countries to raise the price of oil. But they were handed,
through this world crisis, one of the greatest opportunities handed to
any provincial government in history: the opportunity to capitalize on
our natural resources; the opportunity to bring in the drilling
companies and the petroleum companies and have them drill. But what did
they do? The entire opposite. They drove them out, and they created in
this great province a shortage of energy. That shortage that they
created by not doing any drilling or exploration created insecurity not
only for the people but indeed for the industry of this province.
That's why we had a crisis. And the member for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew
tried to stand in this Legislature and tell us that we created a false
impression of the financial situation that existed when the socialists
were run out of power by the people of this government.
AN HON. MEMBER: It won't wash.
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
I want to tell you it will wash, because I was here. You're a new
member. You were down in Ottawa, with your ears full of cotton batting,
like most of the MPs down there in Ottawa. You weren't paying any
attention to what the socialist hordes were doing here in British
Columbia. You weren't paying any attention. You were....
Interjection.
[ Page 2091 ]
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: You're biased, to start with. I'm not biased; I just want to lay the facts before the House.
all know that the socialists were facing financial ruin in the last
year of their government. It was during that period of time that the
now Leader of the Opposition for a few years tried very unsuccessfully
to carry the portfolio of Minister of Finance, although he had
criticized W.A.C. for the previous 20 years for being Premier and
Minister of Finance. What happened? The province of British Columbia
moved closer and closer to the brink of financial disaster, until
finally the now Leader of the Opposition, who was then Minister of
Finance, abandoned ship before it sank entirely. He knew it was beyond
his capabilities, or the capabilities of his cabinet, to run the
government and the finances of the province. So he jumped off the ship
and brought in the member for Nanaimo (Mr. Stupich) to try to get
things back into a state. He told the minister from Nanaimo: "Now look,
I've left the financial ship of state here in British Columbia in a
devil of a mess. I couldn't run it; I never could run it; I should
never have kept it. What I want you to do is try to smooth this thing
over. Don't let the people of British Columbia know that we socialists
have run the province into such financial chaos." So the member for
Nanaimo went to the Department of Highways and said: ''Mr. Member for
Prince Rupert...." He was then the Minister of Highways. He never had
any money to start with, because the highways.... Oh, I want to tell
you, on the highways in this province then there was no new
construction; there was absolutely no maintenance. No wonder he had to
tell our great American visitors to stay home, that we didn't want them.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Mr. Member, just before I recognize the first member for Victoria, I'm
going to have to tell the Minister of Industry and Small Business
Development that, in fact, we are on the Premier's estimates, and
although wide latitude has been allowed, the member should remember
that standing order 61(2) says, "Speeches in Committee of the Whole
House must be strictly relevant to the item or clause under
consideration," and that we are on vote 9, the estimates of the Premier.
MR. BARBER: Mr. Chairman, you have made my point of order more eloquently than I possibly could.
MR. HOWARD:
On a point of order, I think the generosity of the Chair should be
afforded the Minister of Industry and Small Business Development. After
all, he has very, very little to say in any event, and he might as well
take up the time saying whatever suits his mind.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Standing orders are still maintained, hon. member.
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: Well, Mr. Chairman, I certainly appreciate your admonition,
and you know that I would never want to disobey the Chairman; but, if you recall,
the member for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew was talking about the financial condition
of the province, and I was just trying to respond. I know that the member for
Skeena stood up on a point of order — he usually doesn't ever have anything
to say anyway — but it wasn't really a point of order. But we get so that
we expect that from the member for Skeena. The member for Skeena doesn't
really like me to talk about what the socialists did; he hopes that we'll
forget that.
Mr.
Chairman, to get back to the Premier's estimates, if you will allow me
to develop my thesis, you will understand what I'm getting at — and I
know the socialist hordes opposite really hate to hear this. What I'm
trying to point out is that the member for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew was
saying that we created the financial disaster by manipulating some
bookwork. That's not true, because the people of this province are not
going to forget. Certainly we're not going to forget over here, because
we know that in order to stem the tide of financial disaster, the
member for Nanaimo (Mr. Stupich), when he took over the portfolio of
Minister of Finance, cut, cut, cut — cut out social programs, cut out
road expenditure, cut out expenditure on small business, cut out
expenditure on education. They even tried to cut out some programs and
stop expenditures in Human Resources.
MR. LEVI: No way.
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
Oh, no way. You spent more on that, because that would help the
economy. That was your theory. That was the theory of you and the
member for Vancouver East.
But, Mr. Chairman, it did happen;
it was there, and the province was indeed in debt — a far cry from the
situation when they became government, when the coffers were full. Mr.
Chairman, I want you to get the picture. The coffers were full; they
were bulging at the sides due to the good management of the previous
Social Credit government. Not only that, they took over an economy that
was moving solidly and swiftly ahead, and even they couldn't kill it
immediately. They had one good year, they had two good years, and their
cabinet ministers were running around the province saying: "We can't
spend the money fast enough." You remember them saying, "Why, what a
bonanza we've got here," never realizing that they should put a few
dollars away for a rainy day. They thought it would go on forever — and
it would have gone on forever if Social Credit had stayed in
government. But I want to tell you, Mr. Chairman, that the policies
that they had initiated in the first and second years caught up with
them in their third year. And if you look at every graph — I'll provide
them during my estimates — every graph indicates the downhill slide in
1975, when the policies of the socialist hordes in British Columbia had
finally caught up with them. I can give you the figures. More people
were leaving than were coming to our great province. It was a disaster.
Now
what did we do? We turned the entire situation around, and we turned it
around because of the leadership given to us by our Premier? That's why
I feel that we should get this vote over with, give our Premier his
money in his estimates, so that he can get on with the job of building
this great province — building it not for today, but for future
generations, so that the young people of today, when they grow up and
take their place in this great community which we have here in this
great province of British Columbia, will indeed have the same
opportunities that we had when we were growing up, so that they will
not have to look to the future with insecurity, not knowing if they're
going to have a stable supply of energy in this great province of ours.
want to tell you, Mr. Chairman, the people of British Columbia can look
forward to the future knowing that because of the policies we have
brought in and the way we are
[ Page 2092 ]
husbanding
our energy resources, indeed British Columbia will be energy secure
well into the future. Because of the policies of the Minister of
Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources (Hon. Mr. McClelland) and because
of new initiatives taken this year in this budget by the Minister of
Universities, Science and Communications (Hon. Mr. McGeer), all British
Columbians can look forward to the future, knowing that because of the
policies of this government under the leadership of our Premier,
British Columbia will once again lead all the provinces in Canada in
having secure energy resources — which will be diversified. We will be
taking new initiatives to gasify and liquefy our coal so that the
people can look forward to the future knowing that they will be able to
run their automobiles. We will be taking new initiatives to assist
industry in using wood waste, and, Mr. Chairman, that is a great new
initiative. We will be look at all areas, and we will be developing our
great coal fields, not necessarily for today, but to provide security
for the future.
[Mr. Davidson in the chair.)
The
member said that we hadn't created any new jobs. It is very easy to
stand in this Legislature and talk about the unemployment figures,
because the unemployment percentage is related to the number of people
who are unemployed. But our workforce has been growing and people are
coming to British Columbia because there are opportunities here. They
are coming from other provinces and other areas in the world that don't
offer the same opportunities that are offered to them in British
Columbia. That's one of the reasons our unemployment percentage may be
higher than in some other provinces, because people are coming here,
and when they don't find a job immediately, they go on the unemployment
list. This government, industry and the private sector in British
Columbia hold an enviable reputation in new jobs created in the last
three years. It wasn't easy to turn that around.
While I was
talking about energy to give security to the future I was looking at a
publication which came across my desk on April 15 from the Northern
News Agencies in Fort St. John. The reason I'm pointing this out, Mr.
Chairman, is to tell you the significance of our policy. Because we
brought in policies, generally speaking, to ensure that the the
investors and the workers in our natural resource industries, and
indeed, the people of British Columbia, would receive a fair return,
and indeed they have, and that's one of the reasons that we have
surpluses today. It is not from taxation of the people, Mr. Chairman;
it is additional revenue from our natural resources and our natural
resource industries, which were here when the socialist hordes were in
power.
Here is a little item which caught my eye: "About ten
miles south of Dawson Creek there is a well which is keeping the rumour
mill well supplied with material." What they're talking about, Mr.
Chairman, is an oil discovery south of Dawson Creek. That oil was
there. The opportunities were there when they were government. Had they
had policies which would have kept the oil industry in British
Columbia, we would never have had to go through that insecure period
where we didn't know whether or not we had any resources. I remember
the member for Vancouver East, who was then Minister of Energy, when we
made the announcement in this Legislature that we were going to build
the Grizzly Valley pipeline. What did the opposition of the day say?
"Don't build a pipeline; there's no gas in the area." Talk about
creating jobs! The pipeline is now built at an expenditure of some $82
million. A new gas scrubbing plant was built at an expense of some $120
million — which created jobs. But not only that, there is additional
exploration and drilling going on in the area. The pipeline in that
Grizzly field, which lies only a little to the west of what is probably
one of the greatest gas fields in all of the world, the extension of
the Elmworth field into British Columbia.... They were there. But the
policies of the socialist hordes drove the petroleum industry out of
British Columbia, make no mistake about it. That's one of the reasons
you were going broke; that's one of the reasons there was insecurity in
this province.
Mr. Chairman, I could talk about practically
any policy that the hordes brought in. They all developed, and they all
caught all of their policies — their bad policies — policies which were
alien to the great province of British Columbia. It was those policies
that brought this great province of ours to the brink of financial
disaster in the dying days of 1975, when that group over there called a
snap election because they did not want the people of British Columbia
to know the facts about the financial picture. Yet the member for
Esquimalt–Port Renfrew tries to stand in this Legislature, as he did a
few moments ago, to tell us we created the situation. I'd just like to
ask the people of this great province of ours: if they were not in
financial problems, if the province was not going broke, why did the
Minister of Finance cease spending — cuts, holds? If things had been
going well, why did they bring in that policy? The policies that they
brought in in their last six months of government, in curtailing
expenditure, speak louder to me about the problems they were having
with finances than any report we ever could have done. Under our great
leader, under our Premier, we have been able to turn that around. Now
that we have surpluses, they're telling us how we should spend them.
remember when we were first government in 1976, they were telling us we
should be spending more on this and more on that. I'll tell you why
they could stand in this Legislature, Mr. Chairman, and tell us why we
should be spending more and how we should be spending our money. Deep
down in their hearts they knew that this government had the ability and
would bring in the policies to turn the economy around. And today you
can't find one among them who doesn't know that this government has
done a fantastic job of turning this economy around.
I have
listened to the debate on the Premier's estimates. Not one time have
they stood in this Legislature and condemned the policies of this
government or the leadership of our Premier. I want to tell you, Mr.
Chairman, they know that under our Premier's leadership this province
has become the envy of the world. That is why they stand in this
Legislature day after day preaching pessimism, preaching doom and
gloom, telling the people of the province the sky is falling in. But
ask them what their policies are. Ask them if they subscribe to the
Waffle Manifesto. Ask them what they would do.
I ask each
and every one of you in this Legislature today to think: have you heard
a constructive policy decision from the socialists over there? The
answer is no. We've heard the member for Coquitlam-Moody (Mr. Leggatt)
stand up and make some statements. Every time he stands in this
Legislature he seems to make a mistake. Just the other day he said the
government hasn't increased the minimum wage since we became
government. They've got all these new research people, Mr. Chairman;
they've got it all....
[ Page 2093 ]
MR. LEGGATT: When was the last time you increased it?
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
I'll tell you, my friend. You've got all kinds of people up in your
office, and I'm not going to do your research for you. You've got the
staff. Now I know, Mr. Chairman, that they need somebody to do some
research for them. And they need somebody to come up with some policies
so that they can stand up in this Legislature....
Every day
that goes by I'm hoping that they're going to talk to us about their
policies, because we haven't heard anything about them.
Under
the leadership of our Premier we have a solid, sound economy. We have a
growing economy. People are looking forward to the future with a great
deal of anticipation, hope and expectation — not pessimism and
insecurity like it was when the socialist hordes were in government.
That's all because of the leadership of our Premier.
moment ago the member for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew (Mr. Mitchell) was
telling us: "Oh, you're spending money on bridges and B.C. Place, and
you're not spending any money on services to people." That's what he
said. Let's take a look at the record. I know they hate to hear the
facts. On health and social services in the year 1975....
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Order, please. Hon. member, if we were to go into this we would, in all
essence, destroy the reference that we have for vote 9. I know how
anxious the member is to go into the particular aspects which he is
starting to refer to, but if the Chair were to permit continued
discussion on this, then, in fact, the debate under the Premier's
estimates, which is already more wide-ranging than possibly it should
be.... It would be virtually impossible for your Chair to try to
enforce the strict adherence to the administrative responsibilities of
the Premier under vote 9. If that is opened up by one side or the
other, then, in turn, a reply from one side or the other is very much
in order, and we're right back to where we shouldn't be in this
particular vote.
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, I
want to tell you sincerely that I accept what you have said. You know,
the Chair hasn't changed but the Chairman changed.
The
member for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew was saying that under the leadership
of our Premier we were just spending money on job-creating hardware and
on great new visions for the people of British Columbia, which he's
against. We're spending money on B.C. Place and trade and convention
centres which will bring new industry and tourism and bring people to
British Columbia. It'll be great for the future because it will help
our trade. Whether we like it or not British Columbia is Canada's
window to the Pacific, and Vancouver is Canada's window to the Pacific.
want to tell you, Mr. Chairman, that what the member was drawing
attention to was the fact that we were not spending any money on people
services. In a very few short words I wanted to point out that our
expenditure on health and social services per individual has grown
from....
Interjection.
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
No, it's not. Not at all, my friend. You do not want to hear the facts.
Every time we try to bring up facts and figures in this Legislature and
put some truth into this debate, I'll tell you, they fight it. They
don't want to hear the facts, but I'll tell you the facts, Mr.
Chairman. The expenditure on services to people, excluding education,
has doubled from $420 per person. I'm not talking global figures; I'm
talking per person. And remember when I say " per person" that our
population has grown. It's doubled since 1975, the last year they were
government, to $906 per person this year in this budget. Yet they have
the audacity to stand in this Legislature and say that we're not
looking after the people of this province.
MR. COCKE: You're not looking after the people of this province.
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
Now there's the member for New Westminster, the man who surpassed every
other corporate manager in the province by losing $180 million in one
year through ICBC without any competition. That's the manner of the man
who just stood. I don't know how he did it. He must have had to work
day and night to lose $180 million with ICBC.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Hon. member, in addition to pointing out that your time is almost up....
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: My time is up? I've just got started.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Well, my green light is on. Hon. member, again I must ask that the debate return to the relevance of vote 9.
Ah, the time is up, hon. member.
Interjections.
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: They don't want to hear the facts
They don't want to know how much money we're spending on people services here in this province.
MR. LEGGATT:
I must say, I continue to be delighted with the Aesop's fables we get
from the minister. He's a past master at pressing certain buttons in
his skull. You know, there's a kind of brain damage that happens to
everybody in this business. But no one has been more able to set those
fables as firmly into the frontal lobotomy than that particular
minister. It's really quite incredible.
I rise to deal with
the Premier's estimates, but particularly in regard to the charge which
is constantly made by the Minister of Industry and Small Business
Development about the statistics of immigration and emigration around
that period of time when Social Credit was government and when the New
Democratic Party was government. I wish he would listen to this,
because he is constantly accusing people in this place of not having
their facts straight. I was in Ottawa; I wasn't around. I had the
problem of reading what Statistics Canada said about immigration and
emigration in the province of British Columbia. I hope he will just
listen to this for a minute. The accuracy of the allegation concerning
the hordes of people leaving the province while the NDP was in and the
thousands who came to British Columbia when Social Credit came to power
is a fable these guys have lived on, It's such a wonderful falsehood
that they wouldn't know how to correct the record up there. It would
take all that kind
[ Page 2094 ]
political brain damage.... It's so deep in the minister's mind that it
may be a little hard for him to manage a few of those neurons around to
correct them. I just want to ask him to go and look at Statistics
Canada, which covered all that interesting period about which these
myths were created — about the government of British Columbia, both
Social Credit and New Democratic Party.
This is right out of
Statistics Canada. During the '72 to '75 period there was a net gain
through migration of 69,660 persons. That was the period when the New
Democratic Party held office. Let's see what happened when Social
Credit came into power.
AN HON. MEMBER: Is that immigration?
MR. LEGGATT: Those are immigrants — net immigration to the province of British Columbia.
Let's
ask what happened when this allegedly terrible government was thrown
out in 1975, and these wonderful promoters — this new government that
was going to solve all our problems and would stop all these alleged
hordes running to leave the province of British Columbia.... What
happened then? Well, during the period 1975 to 1977 there was a net
loss of 5,885 persons. In other words, what the minister says is doubly
false, because in fact the reverse was true. I ask the minister to
check the statistics in Statistics Canada and to stop peddling this
silly myth around the province.
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The Minister of Industry and Small Business Development rises on a point of order.
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
Mr. Chairman, I would ask you to have the member withdraw the fact that
I made a false statement. He is manipulating his statistics. I will
bring in the facts and figures and table them in the House, and I will
prove him completely wrong.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The minister has asked for a withdrawal of what he considers to be an offensive reference.
MR. LEGGATT:
There is only one problem with this, and that is whether you see fables
and myths as falsehoods. There's a question of definition around this.
MR. CHAIRMAN . I appreciate that. Order, please.
MR. LEGGATT:
We deal with so many fables and myths in this House, it's very hard to
deal with the question of whether falsity or otherwise is imputed.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Hon. member, a simple withdrawal of something which the member finds personally offensive has been asked.
MR. LEGGATT: If the member finds that personally offensive, I have an unconditional withdrawal.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Thank you, hon. member. The matter is cleared.
MR. LEGGATT:
The last thing in the world one would do would be to try to introduce
personalities or try to get the minister mad. When the minister becomes
mad he becomes less funny. I think he's much better when he's in a good
humour and we can all laugh and have a great time with the Aesop's
fable he produces for us on a routine basis.
MR. BARBER:
We have a number of questions of the Premier, but he skipped out of the
House three-quarters of an hour ago. In order to call him back, I move
the Chairman do now leave the chair.
Motion negatived on the following division:
YEAS — 20
Macdonald
Barrett
Howard
Lauk
Dailly
Cocke
Hall
Lorimer
Leggatt
Levi
Sanford
Gabelmann
Skelly
Lockstead
Barnes
Brown
Barber
Wallace
Hanson
Passarell
NAYS — 29
Waterland
Nielsen
Chabot
McClelland
Rogers
Smith
Heinrich
Hewitt
Jordan
Vander Zalm
Ritchie
Brummet
Ree
Wolfe
McCarthy
Williams
Gardom
Bennett
Curtis
Phillips
McGeer
Fraser
Mair
Kempf
Davis
Strachan
Segarty
Mussallem
Hyndman
An hon. member requested that leave be asked to record the division in the Journals of the House.
MR. BARBER:
I'm pleased that the vote got the Premier back in the House. Maybe now
that he's here, having been absent for almost an hour, he might be
prepared to answer a few questions.
The Premier puts forward
a very curious argument. He says that just because he called a meeting,
he shouldn't have to answer questions about it. Just because the
meeting took place in his office, he shouldn't have to answer questions
about it. Just because the outcome of that meeting was pre-arranged by
himself, he shouldn't have to answer questions about it. The Premier's
argument is not entirely honest. I'm not saying the Premier's
dishonest; I'm saying his argument is not honest. On that basis,
presumably the Premier could refuse to answer anything at all, if he
wished, and have us believe that some other minister did it, and some
other minister should have to carry the ever unpopular can for this
increasingly unpopular government.
The Premier's argument is
not credible. The Premier claims that just because he called the
meeting, just because he invited those who attended, just because he
chaired the meeting, just because he gave three long-winded speeches
during the meeting, and just because he announced at the end
[ Page 2095 ]
the meeting the decision he had already made before the meeting
occurred, doesn't mean that he has to answer questions about the
meeting. Well, he's wrong. He's wrong on a number of important grounds.
He's wrong because that's an irresponsible attitude. He's wrong because
that's a politically immature attitude. He's wrong because that kind of
maladministration is unacceptable to the people of British Columbia.
And he's wrong, as well, because it adds to his current problems.
The
people of British Columbia are well aware that the Premier of British
Columbia's credibility has been damaged in the last six months. It has
been most recently damaged in the Vancouver Sun
by his own colleagues, who tell us that he does not sparkle in debate,
that he does not run an open government, and that clearly he does not
command the respect of certain of his colleagues. If it were not so,
the Vancouver Sun would never have printed it, I'm certain.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. BARBER:
Ah, they're sensitive, Mr. Chairman. They read the same article, and
they all attended the same meeting to discuss how to re