British Columbia Hansard — Wednesday, May 5, 1982 — Afternoon Sitting (32nd Parliament, 4th Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1982 Legislative Session: 4th Session, 32nd Parliament
Hansard
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
( Hansard )
WEDNESDAY, MAY 5, 1982
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
7393 ]
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Tabling Documents
Liquor distribution branch annual report and financial statements, 1981.
Hon. Mr. Hyndman –– 7393
Resource Investment Corporation Amendment Act (Voting Rights) (Bill M205). Mr. Barber.
Introduction and first reading –– 7393
Resource Investment Corporation Amendment Act (Subsidiaries Disclosure) (Bill M206). Mr. Howard.
Introduction and first reading –– 7393
Oral Questions
B.C. Packers Ltd. Mr. Lea –– 7394
Prenatal testing for genetic abnormalities. Mr. Cocke –– 7394
WCB handling of Bentall case. Ms. Sanford –– 7394
Health-care charges. Mr. Cocke –– 7395
Health services advertising. Mr. Cocke –– 7395
Compensation Stabilization Act (Bill 28). Second reading.
Ms. Brown –– 7396
Mr. Brummet –– 7398
Mr. Lauk –– 7400
Hon. Mr. McGeer –– 7405
Mr. Macdonald –– 7408
Mr. Levi –– 7410
Mr. Lockstead –– 7414
Mr. Passarell –– 7415
WEDNESDAY, MAY 5, 1982
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
MR. LAUK: I would ask the House
to — join me in welcoming Mrs. Helene Minishka and the B.C. Home and
School Federation. They have a delegation visiting with the legislators
today, and it's their day. Please make them welcome.
HON. MR. BENNETT:
Probably a favourite show for those of us who don't get much
opportunity to watch television is one that shows academic excellence
among the young people of our province, namely "Reach For The Top,"
which provides healthy, academic competition among the high schools and
students of our province. Today in the gallery we have the B.C.
champions with us, and I would like to introduce them and have the
assembly make them welcome. I was very pleased and honoured to be
present to see them win their championship, which was held earlier this
year at Oak Bay Secondary School.
Let me now introduce the
B.C. champions who will represent our province in Winnipeg on May 10:
from John Oliver Secondary School in Vancouver, Terry Fedoruk, Sean
McLaughlin, Rene Kondratzky and Grant Wong. They would be the first to
tell you that much of their success is due to the assistance of their
coach, Doug McLeod, who is with them. Would we all make them really
welcome and wish them well in their efforts in Winnipeg.
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM:
Visiting with us today are members of the UBCM executive, and we
certainly had a very fruitful and useful discussion with caucus. I
would ask the House to welcome Mayor Jim Tonn of Coquitlam, the
president; Mayor George Thom, vice president, mayor of Kitimat; Mr. Dan
Cumming, chairman of the Squamish-Lillooet Regional District; Mayor Mel
Couvelier, executive board member and mayor of Saanich; Mr. Jeff
McKelvey, executive director, and Mr. Richard Taylor, assistant
executive director.
We also have a couple of visitors from
an area that is rapidly becoming a real attraction to every
entrepreneur and free-enterpriser — the beautiful city of Prince
Rupert. I would ask the House to welcome Bozo Lalich and Lynne Hollet.
MR. BARRETT:
In the gallery today are two future members of this honourable
assembly. They are Ms. Pat Marchak, the New Democratic Party candidate
in Vancouver–Point Grey, and Mr. Gerald Scott, the New Democratic Party
candidate in Vancouver–Little Mountain. I ask the House to welcome them.
Mr.
Speaker, this is not a premature welcome; it is just a predictable
result when the government finally has the nerve to call the election.
HON. MR. GARDOM: Insofar as our legislative internship program is concerned,
today is of certain historic significance because it's the first time we've
been honoured with a visit from a number of Ontario parliamentary interns. I'm
sure all members would be very happy to welcome them to western Canada, the
gateway to the Orient and our province of British Columbia. They are accompanied
by their academic director, Prof. Fred Fletcher, and Mr. Graham White, assistant
clerk of the Legislative Assembly, who I'm sure is watching our men in black
today.
MR. LORIMER:
Mr. Speaker, I ask the assembly to join me in welcoming a group a
students from the Moscrop Junior Secondary school, along with visitors
from Quebec, their teacher Wayne Axford and others.
MR. BRUMMET:
Visiting us today from Fort Nelson is a group of students from Fort
Nelson Secondary school and their teacher Mr. Doug McKenzie. I ask the
members to make them welcome.
MS. SANFORD: I notice constituents from Parksville in the gallery. I'd like the House to welcome Tom and May McKenzie.
HON. MR. HEWITT: In the gallery today, from the community of Oliver, is Mr. Frank Stariha. Frank is a reporter for the Oliver Chronicle, so I ask the press gallery to be on their best behaviour today. I ask the House to welcome him.
HON. MR. WILLIAMS:
Mr. Speaker, in the gallery today are Mr. and Mrs. Jim Brandie from
England, who are here visiting for a few days en route to Miami. They
have a particular interest in British Columbia, because their daughter
Linda has some association with my office.
HON. MR. McCLELLAND:
We always leave the best for last. Today in the gallery is a large
group of students from Brookswood Junior Secondary school in Langley,
accompanied by their leader and teacher Mr. Cliff Shiskin. I'd like
everyone to make them welcome.
HON. MR. HYNDMAN: Mr.
Speaker, I have the honour to file an annual report. In conjunction
therewith, I seek leave to file related financial statements.
Leave granted.
Hon.
Mr. Hyndman tabled the annual report and detailed financial statements
of the liquor distribution branch for the year ended March 31, 1981.
Introduction of Bills
RESOURCE INVESTMENT CORPORATION
AMENDMENT ACT (VOTING RIGHTS)
On a motion by Mr. Barber,
Bill M205 Resource Investment Corporation Amendment Act, (Voting
Rights), introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on
orders of the day for second reading at the next sitting of the House
after today.
RESOURCE INVESTMENT CORPORATION
AMENDMENT ACT (SUBSIDIARIES DISCLOSURE)
On a motion by Mr.
Howard, Bill M206 Resource Investment Corporation Amendment Act
(Subsidiaries Disclosure), introduced, read a first time and ordered to
be placed on orders of the day for second reading at the next sitting
of the House after today.
[ Page 7394 ]
Oral Questions
B.C. PACKERS LTD.
MR. LEA:
I have a question to the Minister of Environment in his capacity as
fisheries minister. The minister is aware of the recent closure of the
B.C. Packers ground-fish operation at Seal Cove in Prince Rupert. It is
costing the economy 301 jobs and approximately $6 million a year in
lost revenue to the city of Prince Rupert and surrounding area. The
business community, the citizens' committee and the United Fishermen
and Allied Workers Union have requested a study of the ground-fish
industry of both federal and provincial governments. This includes a
letter from the chamber of commerce to the Premier's office. That's the
number one request they're putting forward. The number two request is
that B.C. Packers ground-fish operation continue to operate until the
study is completed. Could the minister tell us whether his government
has decided to support the request for a study of the ground-fish
industry and, if so, what action has the government taken?
HON. MR. ROGERS:
I received this request from the people of Prince Rupert last week and
have instructed the senior officials from the marine resources branch
of my ministry to meet with them and discuss the possibilities for
provincial involvement in their proposal.
MR. LEA: On
a supplementary, that was on the request for a study into the
ground-fish industry. What action has the provincial government taken
to keep the plant open and operating until such a study is completed
and available?
HON. MR. ROGERS: No action at this time, Mr. Speaker.
MR. LEA:
Does the minister realize that 250 people were laid off last Friday and
that a further 51 people will be laid off as soon as processing of the
herring roe is finished? Is the minister aware that they've already
closed the plant?
MR. SPEAKER: Is information being brought by way of a question?
MR. LEA:
I have a further question for the same minister. In transportation,
airlines are forced by government to take runs that aren't quite as
profitable as other runs; there is a cross-subsidization in the
industry. The Minister of Forests (Hon. Mr. Waterland) can tell us that
that happens in the forest industry. It happens in almost every
industry.
MR. SPEAKER: The question, please.
MR. LEA:
What B.C. Packers are doing in Prince Rupert is high-grading. They have
never said that they're not making a profit on the groundfish; they
said they're not making enough profit. And B.C. Packers, which is part
of George Weston, last year had record sales; in 1981 they had an
increase in profit of 14 percent or $95.3 million. Is it the
government's policy to allow the fishing industry to high grade when
other industries are not allowed to do it?
MR. SPEAKER:
I would remind hon. members that the purpose of question period is to
ask questions, not to bring information to the House. And there should
certainly be no debate.
MR. LEA: I'm asking, Mr.
Speaker, whether it's the government's policy to allow high-grading in
the fishing industry. Maybe they have some other policy. I don't know,
Mr. Speaker; I'm asking what the policy is. They're highgrading salmon
and herring roe, and they're allowing the groundfish to just go by the
wayside into concentrated industries in Vancouver. Now what is the
present government's policy in terms of high-grading fish?
the minister aware that the 301 permanent jobs that are being lost to
the city of Prince Rupert — plus the other income from supply —
represent a bigger number of jobs than all the permanent jobs being
created on Ridley Island through coal and grain terminals?
MR. SPEAKER: The member is bringing information by way of a question.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER:
Order, please. I will have the hon. member please review the basis on
which question period is established in this room. Having done so, he
would perhaps retract the statements he just made.
PRENATAL TESTING FOR
GENETIC ABNORMALITIES
MR. COCKE: Mr. Speaker, I have
a question for the Minister of Health. Prenatal diagnosis for Down's
syndrome and other genetic abnormalities is now provided by the B.C.
medical plan only for women 38 and older. It has been established by
the UBC department of medical genetics that testing women 35 and older,
which is the standard medical practice in other jurisdictions, would
provide a significant net benefit to the province. Can the minister —
who is surely aware of the benefits that testing would provide — assure
the House that he will lower the prenatal testing age to 35?
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
The question has been before the ministry for some time. With respect
to lowering the age, information has been received by a number of
people who specialize in that area. I believe the age for screening was
originally 40 and has been brought down to 38. The question of whether
to lower that level to 35 is under consideration at this time. I
couldn't make a statement at this moment as to when or if the age level
will be reduced to 35, but it is certainly under active consideration.
WCB HANDLING OF BENTALL CASE
MS. SANFORD:
I have a question for the Minister of Labour. The Workers' Compensation
Board, an agency under the minister's jurisdiction, has cut off the
Bentall widows and their families from their pensions because the
widows have refused to drop their lawsuit against the Ontario company
that designed the fly-form. What action has the minister taken
regarding this matter?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: The
philosophy behind the Workers Compensation Act is to ensure that those
who are injured and those dependants whose relatives or spouses have
[ Page 7395 ]
been
killed are properly looked after. The system is set up so that they are
looked after. The question is difficult in that, if you deviate from
the present legislation, which has been in force for a good number of
years, you end up providing for somebody getting the advantage both
ways. It seems to me that the system works well and in the interest of
everyone. It's interesting to note that even when this case was
referred to the ombudsman, it came back with: "Yes, it's a difficult
matter, and it's even more difficult to address." I don't deny the
legitimacy of the question, nor the sincerity with which it has been
put in this House, but there is a philosophical basis to the
legislation, and I think it serves most the way it is now set up.
MS. SANFORD:
I might point out that the ombudsman did recommend changes to the
legislation. However, this firm — Anthes Equipment Ltd. — does not pay
workers' compensation payments in British Columbia. It is an Ontario
firm. The dependants of the people who were killed in that accident are
not financially able to continue with the suit unless the Workers
Compensation Board payments are continued. It is an out-of-province
company. Why is British Columbia protecting an out-of-province company?
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
I have been advised by the WCB that there is one particular claimant
who has initiated an action. I am also advised that the WCB has
employed the services of counsel to carry such an action on behalf of
the others. The others involved have agreed to accept what financial
compensation is available, and it seems to work satisfactorily. But I
am advised that the board has joined in a lawsuit, I have not seen any
written evidence to that effect, but I have been advised by
conversation that they are involved in the lawsuit against Anthes.
HEALTH CARE CHARGES
MR. COCKE:
I have another question for the Minister of Health. Can the Minister of
Health confirm that he is expanding the Socred policy of user-pay in
the health-care system by encouraging hospitals to "maximize the
charges for such things as unnecessary emergency-room use"?
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
Mr. Speaker, many hospitals have approached the ministry, and there
have been discussions with some chairmen of hospital boards with
respect to the fees that would be appropriate for the non-emergency use
of emergency wards. I've been advised indirectly that a couple of
hospitals have made announcements that they are going to establish
certain rates. I haven't yet had the opportunity today to have someone
contact those hospitals to find out if they indeed do that and what
their intent may be.
We've had very, very strong
representation from a number of hospitals. They are very concerned
about the nonemergency use of emergency wards and the attendant costs
associated with that. It has been suggested by quite a number of people
that there should be fees established for that non-emergency use of
emergency wards considerably in excess of the $4 rate which is applied
universally at this moment.
MR. COCKE: Mr. Speaker,
the Langley hospital has announced a $25 charge for so-called
unnecessary emergency room service — an increase from $4. Can the
minister advise who decides when an emergency use is unnecessary?
For
example, will the parents of an injured child have to phone a health
ministry official before bringing their child for medical treatment?
Who decides what is an emergency and what is not?
HON. MR. NIELSEN: Mr. Speaker, I have no hesitation in relying upon the expertise of the medical staff in the emergency wards.
MR. COCKE:
Mr. Speaker, can the minister advise whether he has established a
policy to give low-income residents time to pay in the event that their
emergency case is ruled unnecessary under this policy? I'd just like
the minister to know that it's the doctors who send their patients to
emergency wards.
HON. MR. NIELSEN: Mr. Speaker, I'd
like the member to know that if doctors sent their patients to
emergency wards, then perhaps sometimes the patients wouldn't have to
wait so long to find out where their doctors are. Many people, of
course, appear at emergency wards without being referred by their
doctors, which perhaps indicates to us why we call them emergencies.
MR. COCKE:
You phone your doctor and he sends you there. It's happened to
everybody in the House. Mr. Speaker, I would remind the group across
the floor that I probably know more than they do collectively about
this subject.
HON. MR. NIELSEN: Of course; you built the Royal Columbian Hospital.
MR. COCKE: Yes, that's right.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
Interjections.
[ML Speaker rose.]
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. The Minister of Health will come to order. This is question period.
[Mr. Speaker resumed his seat.]
HEALTH SERVICES ADVERTISING
MR. COCKE:
I have another question for the Minister of Health. The Ministry of
Health has advised the hospitals that a media campaign will be
developed to remind the public of their responsibility to use hospital
services wisely. Did the minister authorize this campaign, and can he
advise what it will cost?
HON. MR. NIELSEN: The
hospital boards were advised that there would be a media campaign to
inform the citizens of the province of the responsibility of utilizing
our healthcare system with proper care and respect. I don't know what
cost is associated with that at the present time. That hasn't yet been
decided. The entire campaign has not yet been mapped out.
MR. HOWARD: Mr. Speaker, I rise on a question of privilege. This is the earliest opportunity, because the ques-
[ Page 7396 ]
tion of privilege relates to something that took place during question period.
MR. SPEAKER: Please state the matter briefly.
MR. HOWARD:
The question relates to an activity of the Minister of Environment
(Hon. Mr. Rogers), acting in such a way as to impair the House in the
proper pursuit of its duties by refusing to answer three specific
questions put to him. I realize the minister can be obstinate and not
answer questions that he's not required to, but three successive
refusals relating to a number of people being put out of work goes
above and beyond that prescription.
If Your Honour finds
that there is in fact a question of privilege and that the minister has
intruded upon the House in the proper pursuit of its business, I do
have a motion to move which asks the House to express its displeasure
at the refusal of the Minister of Environment to answer questions
during question period. Those questions related to the closure of the
ground-fish operation of B.C. Packers in Prince Rupert.
HON. MR. GARDOM: On a point of order, perhaps to assist you in your deliberation, Mr. Speaker, you could refer to a ruling of the Speaker in Votes and Proceedings
of February 28, 1977. I refer to item 7: '"An answer to a question
cannot be insisted upon if the answer be refused by a minister."
MR. SPEAKER: We will review the matter thoroughly and bring a statement to the House.
Orders of the Day
HON. MR. GARDOM: I ask leave to proceed to public bills and orders.
Leave granted.
HON. MR. GARDOM: Adjourned debate on second reading of Bill 28.
COMPENSATION STABILIZATION ACT
(continued)
MS. BROWN: I think that maybe, in speaking against Bill
28, I should start out by reminding everyone that this piece of
legislation is implementing the Trudeau Liberal wage-control request
which he has brought down and that, in fact, all the government is
doing in this piece of legislation is implementing the Prime Minister's
request for wage controls. It is interesting also, I think, to remember
that this is the first provincial government that has rushed to
implement the wage controls called for by the Prime Minister.
I did yesterday, I want to repeat that when the members opposite, on
the government benches, talk about "he" in referring to public-sector
employees they are ignoring the reality, which is that 51.1 percent of
the B.C. government employees are women, that 80 percent of the
hospital employees are women, that 84.7 percent of the Health Sciences
Association employees are women and that 95.5 percent of the registered
nurses of British Columbia are women. When we talk about this piece of
legislation we are primarily speaking about the wage controls that are
going to be applied against women who work in the public sector.
just want to very quickly reiterate, starting with the B.C. government
employees. There are something in the neighbourhood of 45,000 B.C.
government employees. Of this number, as I said before, 51.1 percent
are women and of that number 70 percent make less than $1,500 per
month. They are concentrated in the ghettos of office assistant 1 and
office assistant 2. It is interesting that when you look at those two
areas you find that there are 5,631 women and only 380 men who work as
either office assistant 1 or office assistant 2, so we are certainly
talking about a female ghetto when we talk about office assistant 1 and
office assistant 2. What we find is that the average income, really, of
this particular group of employees is something in the neighbourhood of
$1,386 a month. That is before the deduction for income tax and other
deductions. These wages are so low — I am referring to the average wage
— that most of these women would be better off if they did not work at
all and, in fact, were in receipt of income assistance. Let me document
this for you.
A women with two dependants who is receiving
the average wage of $1,386 a month has a take-home pay of $825 after
her deductions, A similar person — a single-parent mother with two
dependants — in receipt of income assistance gets $770 a month. She is
allowed to earn an additional $100 a month for a total of $870. In
other words, if this woman with two dependants who is employed by this
government as an office assistant 1 were not working but were at home
and in receipt of income assistance, she would end up with $45 a month
more than she is earning as an office assistant 1 employed by this
government.
I want to remind you again that this government
is the largest employer of women in this province and, we've got to
add, also the largest exploiter of the work of women in this province.
The Minister of Human Resources (Hon. Mrs. McCarthy), when she
introduced her increases in the income assistance program on April 19,
said that the GAIN program was to provide an income that would enable
people to meet their basic living costs. Surely the government can do
no less for its employees. But at present the government is doing just
such a thing. We find that there are clerical workers working for the
Ministry of Human Resources who are taking home a smaller pay than some
of the recipients being served by those clerical workers. We also find
that in most instances those clerical workers are eligible for — and
have to apply for — a day-care subsidy in order that they can go out to
work.
These are the people who under Bill 28 are going to
have their wages restrained. These are the people who this Minister of
Finance — through this piece of legislation — has decided cannot have
an increase of more than 10 percent in their incomes. I think we have
to keep that in mind when we debate this piece of legislation.
The
reality of the situation is that over the last five years the
purchasing power of both men and women in the public sector has been
eroded considerably. We find, for example, that
whereas in Vancouver
the cost-of-living index has jumped by something in the neighbourhood
of 52.3 percent in the last five years, employees of this government
have had their wages increased by something like 33.5 percent. I hope
the Minister of Finance is taking this into account, because it means
that the purchasing power of the workers in the public sector over the
last five years has fallen behind by something like 25.8 percent.
That
is the reality of the situation. This is the group of people at whom
this piece of legislation is directly aimed. They're being told that
their wages have to be restrained, that
[ Page 7397 ]
they
have to tighten their belts, that they have to accept a smaller
increase in their incomes because of the fiscal policies of this
government.
I realize that there are negotiations
proceeding, and one would not like to tamper, interfere or even make
suggestions about those negotiations. But I am interested by the fact
that the trade unions involved recognize that the exploitation of the
female workers is something that must be righted. When they go to the
bargaining table and try to negotiate for the nearly 6,000 women
workers concentrated in these particular job ghettos, what they're
asking for is a catch-up clause. They're asking for the restraint to be
waived and not to be taken into account. They even suggest that to
bring the wages of the very lowest workers — and again, I want to
remind you of the figure: 70 percent of the women who work for the
provincial government — in line with that of the lowest paid men would
cost something like 2.7 percent of the existing payroll. The figure
that the trade union has come up with is something like $1,430,000.
don't know whether or not that is permissible once this piece of
legislation is implemented. Maybe when the Minister of Finance is
closing debate on this piece of legislation he will be able to tell us
that.
The reality again, Mr. Speaker, is that most of the
females who work for the provincial government are concentrated in what
is known as component 12. There are 10, 232 women in that component,
and just over 2,000 men. That's the administrative component, where all
the clerical workers are. The salary discrepancy there is that the
females earn an average of $1,309 per month or $15,707 per year as
opposed to the average for males of $1,758 per month and $21,095 per
year. Surely that gap has to be closed. Surely that discrepancy has to
be eliminated. If it's not possible for that to happen under this piece
of legislation, then this piece of legislation should not have the
support of the government members. It certainly does not have the
support of the opposition members. That is why, Mr. Speaker, again I
bring to your attention that I am opposed to this legislation.
want to repeat the kinds of salaries that people who are office
assistant 1 and office assistant 2 start with: $1,099 a month or $275 a
week, which after their deductions leaves them with something like $825
a month if they have dependants. It is just not possible to meet one's
basic needs on that kind of income. The health unit aides make $1,216 a
month, and when you subtract their income tax and other deductions,
they have a take-home pay of just over $900. The starting salary for
data-processing operators is $1,267 a month, and after deductions they
have something in the order of $900 a month. These are the kinds of
salaries that are going to be restrained by this piece of legislation.
The
government members often say that we should compare private-sector
wages with public-sector wages, because they believe the public-sector
wage should never be larger than the private-sector wage. They
certainly have succeeded in ensuring that this is the case. A
government clerk-steno earns something like $9.55 an hour on average,
as compared with, for example, a clerk-steno working for Brinco, who
makes something in the neighbourhood of $13.89 an hour. There isn't any
fear at all that the public sector is ever going to catch up to, or
surpass, the private sector. A clerk-typist working for the provincial
government earns an average of $9.10 per hour, as compared to the same
person working for Cominco, who would be earning something in the
neighbourhood of $10.32 per hour.
I cannot believe that the
Minister of Finance was aware of these figures when he introduced this
piece of legislation calling on these very low-paid, underpaid,
overworked workers to show restraint in terms of their negotiations. I
believe the blame has to be laid squarely with the Provincial Secretary
(Hon. Mr. Wolfe), who is supposed to be responsible for the well-being
of people in the public service. He has not served them well; he has
not done his job; he has not fought on their behalf with Treasury Board
or with the Minister of Finance, and he should be relieved of that
position immediately. He should be taken away from that responsibility,
because he is not serving the Public Service Commission well. If you
ask any woman who works for the provincial government what she thinks
about the efforts of the Provincial Secretary on her behalf, she will
assure you that she would like to see that Provincial Secretary
removed. She would like to see him resign his responsibility for the
Public Service Commission, because if he had done his job it would not
have been possible for the Minister of Finance to introduce this piece
of legislation.
The Minister of Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr.
Vander Zalm) was reported in a newspaper
article on February 25 of this
year as saying: "B.C. government employees should be grateful that they
have jobs. They are extremely fortunate to be employed in government
and to have the security of employment and to be getting any pay
increase at all." That's the comment made by the Minister of Municipal
Affairs. I don't believe that minister could have known and understood
that the people of whom he spoke would in fact be better off if they
were not working and were at home in receipt of income assistance. It's
because people would rather work than receive welfare, it's because
people would rather support themselves than be dependent on this
government, that makes it possible for this government to continue to
exploit the women who work on its behalf.
To introduce
legislation saying that the lowest-paid workers in the province, these
employees of the provincial government, should restrain their wage
negotiations in terms of increase is hypocritical, to say the least,
when one takes into account that the call for restraint is coming from
a government that consistently over spends its own budget. The Premier,
for example, last year overspent his own budget by $150,000. The
Minister of Municipal Affairs, who insisted that these underpaid,
overworked female employees should be grateful that they have a
take-home pay of something in the neighbourhood of $800 a month,
overspent his own budget on such frills as could be avoided to the tune
of $368,308.
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: Name them.
MS. BROWN:
I'm talking about the money spent on your office furniture, on
advertising, travel and all those other things. And I'm not including
the lunches, the wines, or the other expenses which we have not yet
found out about.
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: Don't lie.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
MS. BROWN:
The hypocrisy of someone who can overspend to the tune of $368,000, and
then say to people who are making something in the neighbourhood of
$275 a week that they should restrain themselves is really beyond
compare.
[ Page 7398 ]
I said yesterday, the people who work for non-profit organizations and
societies who depend on government funding are in an even worse
situation.
I want to touch very briefly on the auxiliaries.
Roughly a quarter of the total public service membership is classified
as auxiliary employees. This means that they do not have the job
security, benefits or protection that other union members have, yet the
Minister of Municipal Affairs talks about the security of working for
the government. For example, the number of auxiliaries employed by the
government dropped 1,000 in one month: in January 1982 it was something
in the neighbourhood of 10,200; by February it had dropped to 9,200.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Your time has expired, hon. member.
MS. BROWN: Seventy minutes already?
MR. SPEAKER: Your time has expired.
Interjection.
MS. BROWN: My time has expired, and I'm not going to waste my time responding to the member for Omineca (Mr. Kempf).
I just want to say that I am totally opposed to this piece of legislation.
MR. BRUMMET:
I'd just like to take my place in this debate in support of the
Compensation Stabilization Act, because I believe it is necessary in
these times. We were talking about restricting increases. Despite the
continued efforts of the opposition to talk about cutting back wages,
the intent is not to cut back wages but simply to limit the amount of
increase. If we do not do that, if we do not limit these increases
which involve government spending and therefore taxpayers' money, then
surely even the opposition can see that we are going to have to cut
back the number of jobs. When there is only so much revenue available,
people either show a little less personal greed in order to keep the
economy going and their fellow workers working....
MR. LAUK: Are you calling the civil servants greedy?
MR. BRUMMET:
Anyone in these times who wants a 30 percent increase has to be
considered greedy, to the extent that they are more interested in
personal gain than in their fellow workers working. That is why I
maintain it is personal greed.
MR. LAUK: Have you given your salary increase back?
MR. BRUMMET: I have restrained my salary voluntarily. I'm quite willing to vote in favour of that.
AN HON. MEMBER: Where does the money go?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Orderly debate requires that the member who has the floor addresses the Chair. He will not be interrupted.
MR. BRUMMET:
When there is a limited supply of money available, it can either go to
some fortunate people, who get great increases, or they can limit their
increases and it can be spread around to benefit more people. I'm sorry
that some of the members of the opposition object, but I am in favour
of more people gaining a little less than some people gaining a little
more.
In this restraint program we're talking about
controlling the increases of those people who are dependent on the
taxpayer. There has been criticism that we have selected one group in
society in order to restrain their increases. It has been said over and
over again that the other groups in society are facing very real
restraint. In the private sector restraint is very evident, and many
people are hurting. When the money runs out in the private sector, they
can shut down. In the public sector that is not possible.
talk about restricting free collective bargaining. I would presume that
free collective bargaining involves all of the factors that apply.
Those factors are: availability of money, availability of markets for
the products produced by workers, and the opportunity to shut down the
operation if you can't afford to run it. That is not true in government
or in the various related governments. We cannot shut down essential
services in this province, Therefore all the factors of free collective
bargaining do not work in the public sector. There have to be some
other restraints. Legislation is not needed for the private sector.
When a company can no longer afford to operate, they cannot go back and
just collect money from somewhere, as government can — and remember
that that collection is from the taxpayers. They have to shut down
their operations if they can't afford to operate. In government we can
simply go to the taxpayers and collect more. I feel that this restraint
program is a wise move. It's a courageous move. I feel that it has
public support, because that public is the taxpayers.
From
the speeches made by the opposition, one would think that the
government is supposed to serve the public servants in this province. I
maintain that the government is to serve the public of this province. I
think that is a major responsibility — not serve the public servants,
but serve the public, and I maintain that there is a difference. I find
it somewhat strange that we've heard the Leader of the Opposition and
other members of the opposition saying that this is something that most
of the public resents. At the same time, Mr. Speaker, they say that we
are doing this strictly for political gain. I don't know how you put
those two together and make any sense out of them. If, in fact, we are
doing this strictly for political gain, then surely we should be doing
it to please most of the public, not to antagonize them, as they
suggest. So I think the argument they make that we're doing this
strictly for political gain contradicts their argument that the people
of this province are against it.
The member for North Island
(Mr. Gabelmann) was quite vociferous on the point that this is for
political gain, and let me quote one of his statements. I did a little
research in Hansard for October 7, 1975, at which time he made
this statement — this was at the time of the NDP's Collective
Bargaining Continuation Act, ordering free enterprise workers back to
work, as I understand:
I'm well aware that public opinion will be massively in support of the proposal.... I believe, however, we're making a mistake.
It gets more interesting.
I don't really care very much, quite frankly, if the public is overwhelmingly in favour of this bill; I cannot support it.
[ Page 7399 ]
HON. MR. CURTIS: Who said that?
MR. BRUMMET: That was the present member for North Island. He goes on:
will not stand up in this Legislature performing my responsibility
based on what the public wants us to do. We have to provide leadership
and I don't believe we should be responsive, because quite often the
public is wrong.
I find that in rather strange contrast to
what that member said here yesterday — that the public is against us. I
maintain that he still has the same philosophy — that the public is in
favour of restraint in government spending. But he has to be against it
because he doesn't believe the public knows what they're talking about.
He is supporting a particular group and is locked into supporting that
particular group.
Here is another interesting quote. This is
from his speech yesterday when he was talking about restraint.
Inadvertently, on occasion, this member actually comes out with what
his real philosophy is. We hear some fine speeches from him, but once
in a while, in a careless remark, he shows us what his philosophy
really is. He said: "I'm not one who stands up here very often and
protects the rights of employers, because I think they have far too
many rights in our society now."
It's rather interesting
that there's a member who is talking about job creation. It's my
understanding that jobs depend upon employers. That member would like
more jobs, but he feels that employers should have no rights. I just
can't see the consistency there. If people are working for themselves,
that may be one form of job and they are not dependent upon employers.
But when they are dependent upon employers, he feels that employers
have far too many rights. I would suggest that the employers of this
province have shown great responsibility. Many of them are losing
money. Many of them are hurting pretty badly, and they are making every
effort to keep their employees on the job as much as possible. I think
we should recognize their contribution.
One of the
interesting things that we've heard again this afternoon, and one that
we certainly heard from the Leader of the Opposition is that this
restraint program somehow or other...
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: The member
for Omineca (Mr. Kempf) and the member for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew (Mr.
Mitchell) may wish to have their conversation outside.
MR. BRUMMET: ...allies
us with the federal Liberals and that we are acting on their behalf in
trying to put in these restraints. In the first place, how he makes
that connection I don't know. It is this government that has made a
point of saying that we should keep our spending within our means.
Certainly that example has not been set by the federal government, and
we're paying the price for that. You can look at all sorts of newspaper
articles: 500 jobs devoted to debt at the federal level; about six
months of every year people are now working for the government with
direct and indirect taxes. What we gather from this opposition is that
they would have that increased. There are examples in this world, Mr.
Speaker, of people getting more from government, but they pay an
increasing amount of what they earn to that government in order to get that.
The
opposition seem to feel that you can keep government spending. In all
of the talk on the budget and these various bills, including this one,
we've come to the realization that they're definitely against restraint
in government spending, because all of their comments are: "You should
spend more here; you should spend more there."
MR. KEMPF: They were just like drunken sailors when they were in power.
MR. BRUMMET:
Well, when they were in power, Mr. Speaker, they certainly carried out
their philosophy. They started with a big bag full of money and ended
up with a big debt in just a few years. Imagine if they had kept that
up. From what we hear from them now it would be even worse.
have been told by this opposition that we are doing this to somehow or
other favour our friends, and yet.... I hate to use the word "payoffs"
but certainly they make promises and give false illusions. By
implication they suggest that if the public sector will vote for them,
they will give them everything they ask for. If only they vote for a
NDP government in this province, those people who depend on the
taxpayers can get anything they ask for, because it's only fair.
The
member who just spoke mentioned low wages. No one is in favour of low
wages, and no one would argue with that. What this compensation act
allows is an increase of a reasonable amount, and I think that is far
better than allowing an increase of a larger amount to some so that
other people are out of work. How do you pay for increases in
government spending, which includes payment to the public sector? There
are only one or two ways: you can wipe out jobs, and of course that is
very difficult to do because the public needs to be served; or you can
take more from the taxpayers. So we create the false illusion that the
people of this province would be better off if we only paid more to the
public-sector employees. I maintain that is a false illusion, Mr.
Speaker.
Times have changed. Many of the workers in the
workforce realize that we are in difficult economic times and they are
willing to forgo some personal increases in order to keep their fellow
workers working. But the union leaders have not realized that yet, and
the NDP is still so closely allied with the union leaders that they
keep promising them: "Stay with us and we will get it for you." Where
are they going to get it, Mr. Speaker? They can't possibly get it,
because at the same time as they're saying that, they are speaking
against the northeast coal project. They are saying that because we are
spending some of that money now, which could be going to the people....
They're correct. We could take that $300 million and give it to the
people now at the price of cancelling the jobs that that $300 million
creates, at the price of cancelling the development of our resources
and at the price of cancelling the revenue that's been put in by
private industry. For that $300 million that the government is putting
in, private industry is adding almost a billion dollars to the pot in
order to provide more jobs. It would also be at the price of future
revenue that's going to be generated.
Suppose we listened to
the NDP and took this $300 million and distributed it among the people.
What would happen next year without the jobs that those projects
generate? Where would the revenue come from for the next $300 million?
At the same time as we do the best to help those who are really in
need, we have to keep generating job-producing projects that will
create revenue for the province.
It's easy enough to say
that we could take that $300 million and maybe create more jobs with it
this year. I don't argue with that. You can take $300 million and you
can make
[ Page 7400 ]
work
projects for all kinds of jobs this year. But where do you get the
money for the make-work projects next year? We have to put some of our
money into some very real industries that will stimulate, maintain and
diversify our economy in the future.
It must be a
coincidence, Mr. Speaker, that the Leader of the Opposition will all of
a sudden put us into alliance with the Liberals in Ottawa. I wonder if
that coincidence might be simply that the Alsands project has been
cancelled, and the Alaska pipeline has been postponed, if not
cancelled. Do you know what caused those? The national energy program
caused those. The Leader of the Opposition is now trying to shift our
attention, because when the national energy program came in he went to
the B.C. Federation of Labour convention and said it was a terrific
program and the only thing wrong with it was that it didn't go far
enough, fast enough. He said that if he had any influence he would make
it happen that much faster and it would go further.
Now the
national energy program has, by common consensus across this country,
in effect destroyed those projects, destroyed much of the revenue for
this province and destroyed the oil and gas industry across this
country. That was the national energy program that he supported. Now, I
guess because of these recent announcements, the last thing he wants is
for anyone to make the connection that it was his support of that
Liberal government in Ottawa that was creating that national energy
program or that it was any of his doing. So now he's trying to switch
the blame to us. He does provide great entertainment.
AN HON. MEMBER: He keeps his feet firmly on both sides of the fence.
MR. BRUMMET:
He has his feet firmly planted in the clouds. He gives us great
entertainment, ignores the economic position, simply plays politics and
gives us very little substance. We are supposed to miss some of these
points — that he was in favour of the national energy program that has
done so much harm because he transfers our attention to some other
issue. The Leader of the Opposition clearly made the point that the
solution to our problems was increased government expenditure. That's
the answer to the problem. He very rarely talks about where that money
is going to come from. Oh, he says it will come back from those people
who are working — and some of it will — but it's something like
perpetual motion: you've got to put more energy into a machine than you
get back out. It would be nice if we could invent perpetual motion, but
we haven't reached that point yet.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
We're
accused of having a balanced budget as our objective. Balancing the
budget is not the specific objective; it is the means by which we
accomplish good management of the taxpayers' money in this province. It
is the means by which we keep ourselves from going into that big black
hole. That has happened in other provinces in this country. Try and get
back out of that, because you always have to continue the programs and
you always have to pay far more to pay off those debts. So they do not
deal with the availability of funds; they simply deal with how money
could be spent. There's no question that if you spend enough money, you
can help a lot of people. You can help a lot more people by spending
than you can by taking away from them. But there is a connection: the
more we spend, the more we have to take from them. So we have to
encourage those industries.
Mind you, I suppose they had a
fantastic restraint program when they were in office. They used this
philosophy of spending and their restraint program was that they ran
out of money. When you can no longer sign the cheques, there's quite a
restraint program. It came to be in a very short time. When you can't
pay the bills, you have restraint. It works every time. For all they
say now, when those policies were reversed in 1976 this province
prospered. Those same policies are now being espoused in this act. It
is this government's policy: if we use our heads and continue to
develop our resources, while at the same time not overexpending in our
operating expenses, we will return to prosperity. It has happened
before and it will happen again.
Mr. Speaker, there's much
more a person could say about this program, but it gets repetitive, I
would imagine, with speech after speech. They say that this restraint
is bad, and we say that restraining increases is a good thing. I think
the people of this province will support the restraint on increases.
Many of the cuts that are being made in this province that are hurting
people are not necessary; they are necessary if we always assume that
huge wage increases must take priority over everything else in
budgeting. I think the people of this province are ready to say: "We do
not insist on wage increases, even though it hurts us personally
and even though we like large increases." Large wage increases are not
the way to go. If you hold down those wage increases, we can continue
with many of the programs in this province. We've even been criticized
for spending what money we put in reserve during good times. Imagine
that. "Don't spend the money you put in reserve in good times. Sock it
to the taxpayers instead." Yet this Finance minister and this
government have said that we're looking to good times in the future, so
we will spend those reserves in order to help the people now. If all of
our organizations in this society took that attitude, Mr. Speaker,
there would be very few people hurting in this province and we would be
on the road to prosperity a lot faster. We have to share our problems
as well as share our prosperity. If we're not prepared to do that, then
we are certainly going to go on the road to ruin.
As the
member for Langley (Hon. Mr. McClelland) said yesterday: "What we've
heard is negativism, defeatism and procrastination from the
opposition." We have to go on with the building program and the
resource development in this province. At the same time, we have to
take some steps to ensure that government does not take more money than
the public can afford to give. I think this compensation act says:
"Let's restrain increases." It does not say "cutbacks."
MR. LAUK:
You know, I've always appreciated the speeches given by the hon. member
for North Peace River. I do believe, though — and I say this with as
much respect as is due under the circumstances — that the hon. member's
fuzzy economics are clouding his view of this bill. I do believe, Mr.
Speaker, that the hon. member for North Peace River really believes
that the Minister of Finance and the Premier of this province are
sincere in drafting and presenting this bill to the Legislature. I
really believe the hon. member for North Peace River believes that.
The
bill is a cynical, political move. It's not designed to restrain. It's
not designed as any kind of fair stabilization program. It's not
designed to last any length of time. It is designed as a crass,
cynical, political move.
[ Page 7401 ]
Mr.
Speaker, I'll deal with some of the remarks of the member for North
Peace River (Mr. Brummet) first, before providing my view of this bill.
He suggested that there was deficit financing under the NDP. This is
the kind of mythology that's been pressed on, largely led through the
current Minister of Finance's public representations that were not true.
HON. MR. CURTIS: Order!
DEPUTY SPEAKER: The hon. member is not imputing any improper motive to another member, is he?
MR. LAUK:
No, Mr. Speaker, and the course of action in the House is that if an
hon. member is in any way offended under the rules, he will rise and
say so. A little shout of "order" does not bring the Speaker's
attention to the matter.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: The Chair must intervene if there is that imputation.
MR. LAUK:
The Chair intervenes only when there is an imputation directly given
through an unparliamentary expression. The Chair does not intervene
simply by having the minister saying "order." He must rise in his place
and take the point.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Hon. member, the
Chair intervenes when the Chair feels it is necessary to intervene. The
hon. member continues on Bill 28. The points are well taken. Please
continue.
MR. LAUK: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. The
member for North Peace River is trying to extend the mythology of NDP
deficit spending. This year all the special perpetual funds and special
funds created by two administrations — the previous Social Credit and
the NDP administration — were raided by the Ministry of Finance. Didn't
you hear about that, through the Speaker, to the member for North Peace
River? You call it a balanced budget.
Where has the hon.
member been for the last two months during this debate? Wasn't the hon.
member listening? Where are the special funds? Where is the First
Citizens' Fund, helping native Indians around the province? Where are
the funds that have been created by successive administrations in this
province for specific purposes to help British Columbia citizens, which
administrations, including this one, swore they would leave untouched?
Do you call that deficit financing? Nothing like that happened during
the NDP administration.
MR. BRUMMET: Nothing very much happened.
MR. LAUK: Oh, very cute.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Perhaps the hon. member can address the Chair. The hon. member for North Peace River will come to order.
MR. LAUK: Special funds at the end of the NDP administration were intact.
Surpluses were intact. The operating budget was intact. You've seen the
kind of debate, Mr. Speaker, that is inflammatory in this House. It's based
on mythology and false information. It gives the wrong impression. They continue
to say so. I don't care what they do out on the hustings. I can battle them
from constituency to constituency if they want, but in this chamber truth is
the hallmark of debate. That's good advice.
saw, earlier this afternoon, the hon. Premier introduce the champions
of "Reach for the Top." I think the hon. member for North Peace River
has given us an example of "reach for the bottom" in the kind of debate
he's presented in this bill today.
Interjection.
MR. LAUK:
"Fuzzy economics," indeed, Mr. Speaker. The hon. member suggests that
you can't take money from the public and give it back to the public —
that it's not creating cutbacks, it's restraining increases, and so on.
Where was he last spring when the NDP moved several motions to reduce
the Social Credit budgets for advertising, furniture and travel on the
part of the ministers? Eighty-two million dollars. He wants to hold
back people who can hardly pay their rent, buy their food and support
their families, but will he stand in his place with courage and vote
against that government voting for the motions to cut back their own
personal profligate travel and advertising budgets? Do we need
advertising? Have you seen the advertising that goes out? I've got an
example of the first piece of what I call "Bill Bennett Social Credit
advertising." I'm using that because of the expression used — not to be
disrespectful. Do you remember that in 1975? Do you remember when he
was Leader of the Opposition, and went up and down this province asking
for a mandate, and he got it? He called it: "Let's get it straight." Do
you remember that pamphlet?
Yesterday the hon. minister of
french wine — Consumer and Corporate Affairs — answered in question
period that it is now the policy of the government to abolish rent
control. That is the first time it has been said in this Legislature.
"Let's get it straight: (1) rent control will not be repealed;
(2) Social Credit will protect and improve the Mincome Plan;" — they eliminated
the Mincome plan — "
(3) Social Credit will protect the jobs of workers
in Crown corporations;
(4) Pharmacare is here to stay;
(5) Social Credit will
preserve farmland." We didn't know they were going to preserve farmland
for their friends; nevertheless that was their fifth promise. It said: "Do
not be conned, frightened, intimidated by NDP scare tactics." Do you remember
all of that, Mr. Speaker? I remember that. He says, and this is Bill Bennett
speaking: "Our party began as a real party of the people." Well, he's
right, it began as a real party of the people, but it soon left that stage.
"Not of any special- interest group," he said. On the second page
of that pamphlet there's a smiling picture of a much younger person than
he is today.
Here
are some of the things he promised. Where have they gone to? "Housing
for all citizens encouraged by grants and tax incentives through the
private sector. The Alberta system of community-care homes for senior
citizens." Have you seen any? "Mincome will be improved by directly
linking benefits to increases in the cost-of-living index." Remember
that promise? What happened to that one? Never done. "Provincial income
taxes will be held at the line." Here's a good one, Mr. Speaker. This
will amuse you. "The trend toward centralization of education will be
reversed and local school boards will be granted greater autonomy over
education and individual teachers greater freedom and security to
create a positive learning atmosphere in the class-
[ Page 7402 ]
room."
Remember that? There's the former principal of a high school. He
supports this party. That's probably why he joined. He saw that and he
said: "Hey, that sounds great." Here's another one that'll cause a
chuckle or two. "Freedom of choice will be given to the people of B.C.
In purchasing their auto insurance." Remember that? Here's the one
that's relevant to the stabilization act before us. "Management of
natural resources will emphasize performance by industry in terms of
environmental protection...and the Social Credit Party is committed to
fair wages for workers." That's what he said.
Interjection.
MR. LAUK:
The hon. member for North Peace River (Mr. Brummet) has given me a lot
of springboards in my speech, but he suggested through his fuzzy and
woolly headed economics that if you take money from the public and give
it back.... We're not cutting back wages for civil servants; what we're
doing is restraining the increases. It's the same theory.
Then
he says the NDP is opposed to restraint. Well, nobody on earth is
opposed to restraint as long as it doesn't have anything to do with
them. You know what I mean, Mr. Speaker? I'm for disarmament, nuclear
disarmament. I was in the march with 40,000 people. Maybe the hon.
member was there. But when you mention disarmament, does that mean we
pass a law disarming ourselves? Does that mean we must pass a law
disarming one group of people and nobody else? Sure, we're for
disarmament, but what does it mean in practical terms? It means we have
to sit down and work out a fair, careful and responsible plan to
disarm. That's what we must do, because I assume we're all in favour of
disarmament. We're all in favour of restraint, but do we pass a law
singling out one group of civil servants in the whole of the economic
sector and say we're going to limit them? Is that fair? Is that the
kind of law that the hon. member for North Peace River wishes to
propose and support? I think not. Where was the hon. member in 1979?
The NDP said: "Mind your Ps and Qs, because in the 1980s there's going
to be a terrible recession. It's going to be a dangerous recession and
you've got to be very careful with the province's finances and the
province's economic planning because in the eighties we're going to be
in a downturn." Where was the hon. member for North Peace River then,
Mr. Speaker?
Even up to last year, the Premier of this
province took that speech that I gave in 1979 and he laughed. He said:
"The little fellow from Vancouver Centre doesn't know what he's talking
about. The NDP doesn't know what they're talking about. We're the ones
that know economics. We're the financial wizards." Now they're on the
edge of the abyss. They haven't planned for it. They're caught short.
They're without money, they're without programs, they're without ideas.
what do they do? They hit the people who have made less during the
inflationary period than any other sector in the province. Civil
servants have had an 8 percent-a-year increase. On average, that's 3 or
4 percent behind inflation every year. Now they're going to hit them.
Everybody else has been making 17 and 18 and 20 percent. Now he's going
to hit the little civil servant. What about the increases of the member
for North Peace River (Mr. Brummet) ? He accepted 20 and 30 percent
increases every year since he was elected. Has he rushed to Treasury
Board and given it back, saying that it's not fair? He's keeping his,
but he's going to hit the civil servants; and he's calling that fair.
He says that's going to take us out of the depression. Fuzzy-headed
economics!
I'd be a little bit more impressed if the hon.
member could tell me why his government ignored the NDP warning that
the recession was around the corner. Why didn't they plan? Why didn't
the former broadcaster, the Minister of Finance, find someone
intelligent enough to tell him that there may have been some truth in
what we were saying? Instead, he was locked in his office counting
paper clips and frothing at the mouth at ICBC and the NDP programs. He
should have been looking forward to the time which we charged would
occur and planned for it. Did he do it? No. In his ineptitude and
bankruptcy, as far as ideas are concerned, he brings in this shabby,
sneaky, backstabbing little piece of legislation. It is unfair, it is
cruel, it is mean, it is arrogant. If you are going to have restraint,
have restraint for everybody. That's the democratic system, not this
elitist view that we've got so many slaves on the public purse and
they're going to toe the line.
Where was the Minister of
Finance, where were all the hon. members of the government side, when
the opposition voted motion after motion, totalling $82 million in
cutbacks last year? They were not essential areas that we asked to be
cut back. They were travel for the ministers, advertising for the
ministers, office furniture. Why didn't they accept our motions to cut
back? We didn't ask that the whole budget be cut out; we just moved
that they cut back what they were asking for to the previous year's
level — that's all. Did they go for that? It would have totalled $82
million. That's probably much more than they're going to save by this
so-called stabilization act.
This year the Minister of
Education (Hon. Mr. Smith) has asked for $80,000 in his personal travel
budget. All over the province he's being called Vasco da Gama Smith. An
Education minister that needs $80,000 for travel? Is that restraint?
We've had a show of the Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs'
(Hon. Mr. Hyndman'
s) expenditures for 1981. Have you seen those bills?
They add up. You multiply that minister by — how many ministers are
there? — 19. That's pretty high living, Mr. Speaker. Yet with a
straight face they come into this House and say that the NDP is against
restraint. What we're against, Mr. Speaker, is hypocrisy. What we're
against is selfishness, and being unfair and unjust to one group as
opposed to another.
The BCGEU and the civil servants have
been left, I think, about 16 to 18 percent behind, if you take
inflation into consideration. While almost everybody else in the
organized working area were getting 15 and 20 per cent increases
because of inflation, the civil servants got 8 percent. They're the
ones we're hitting. Does that seem fair? What did the government give
doctors? What did the government cave in and give other people? When it
comes to the civil service — ordinary people; people whom they don't
like to look at too often; ordinary people who can't raise enough money
for rent and food and to send their kids to school, to keep their
families....
Interjection.
MR. LAUK: The
hon. minister of lands and whatever says that I'm a fat-cat lawyer.
I'll tell you, Mr. Speaker, here is the hon. minister who is supporting
this bill that is unfair.... He comes from the working class. He hasn't
seen a working person for some time now. He's the ex-Minister of
Labour. I wonder if he thinks this bill is fair. I don't think so.
[ Page 7403 ]
What
has the government done about the economy that we're faced with such
so-called restraint legislation? Do you know what they have done since
1976? They ignored our warnings; that was bad enough. But they also
shut down any possibility of a steel mill — perhaps in your
constituency, Mr. Speaker. They shut down Railwest. Now we need it to
build cars for the ALRT, but they shut it down; they said it was
uneconomic. They shut down the NDP's proposal for an oil refinery, a
copper smelter and many other projects. And do you know what? They
stand up and say it's uneconomic. When the NDP get up and say, "We are
spending a billion dollars of public money to subsidize coal to Japan
and here are the figures," they say: "Well, you're negative." They shut
down the steel mill, Railwest factory, oil refinery and copper smelter,
and subsidize coal sales — raw coal right out of the land — creating
not one permanent job for a British Columbian, not one permanent job
for a person born and raised in this province. That money is just
flowing over to Tokyo, and they're laughing at us every day. We raise
that with the government, and the hon. member for North Peace River
(Mr. Brummet) says we're being negative.
This government has
nothing but policies of greed and despair. On the one hand the hon.
member for North Peace River and the treasury benches argue in the
debate in this bill — if we hear from some of them I'm sure they will —
that we've got to restrain, we've got to work together, we've got to
cooperate. Is that working together and cooperating — the personal
profligacy of the treasury benches, of cabinet ministers at public
expense? The unfairness in the application of this formula of restraint
only to the public sector, which has been held back for three years?
And the government getting off the hook that has destroyed our economy
by shutting down major programs and then going into a ballocks of a
program up in the northeast?
AN HON. MEMBER: Which you announced.
MR. LAUK:
I announced something that would be a benefit to the province of
British Columbia, not a sellout to the Japanese steel mills, Mr.
Speaker.
It's the policies of greed and despair that mark
this government. I say greed, because this government has placed greed
on a pedestal since they came to office. They've allowed greed to
flourish in this province. They're not upset with the greed of major
corporations or banks or financial institutions; they're not upset with
the people who are robbing money from ordinary working people in this
province — the people who can't make mortgage payments. What upsets
them is when the ordinary people want to get ahead just a little bit;
then they get slapped down. Then the member for North Peace River has
the nerve to call those public servants greedy. You heard him: right in
this House he said they're greedy. What about the greed of someone who
would spend $500 on one supper? What about the greed of someone who
tries to pick out of the public purse a trip down to Arizona? What
about the greed of the financial institutions and the banks that are
charging 20 percent and 22 percent on mortgages? Does that upset the
government? Oh, no, that's free enterprise; that's this great big
casino in the sky that we all support.
Mr. Speaker, the
hypocrisy that surrounds the debate on this bill on the government side
has reached an all-time low, and that's why I say it was fitting today
that we introduced "Reach for the Top" champions, because they can look
down on this side and see the champions of "Reach for the Bottom." The
government was warned and took no action, and now with the devastated
economy and with bankruptcy in ideas they run for cover.
Mr.
Speaker, the hon. member for North Peace River touched upon all
important points, and I'm glad he did, because it reminds me of the
points I wanted to raise in my speech. He has denied that there was any
complicity between the Social Credit government and Pierre Trudeau. Now
look at the evidence; look at it logically and factually. The Premier
left this province in February....
Someone just handed this to me. Mr. Speaker, this is from the front page of the Vancouver Sun of May 4. I won't deal with it in any detail. My friend the member for Vancouver East will be dealing with this in some detail.
But
look at the facts. In February the Premier goes to the
federal-provincial conference. You'll remember, as I do and the press
certainly does, that the Premier was very saddened. The Minister of
Finance joined him, as I recall. Neither was in what I would call a
good mood. Actually, no British Columbian was. Perhaps not even any
Canadians were. Times are not good now, but they weren't good then. So
I was rather puzzled when the Premier came back in a rather happy mood.
I'll tell you what happened there: Trudeau had a private meeting with
the Premier and suggested the restraint program.
Interjection.
MR. LAUK:
He says it's imagination. The night he met with Trudeau, Trudeau
suggested the restraint program to the Premier of this province, and
the Premier was so impressed that Pierre Elliott Trudeau, the architect
of disaster, was talking to him that he agreed to institute his
restraint program. No other Premier in the country did; every other
Premier said: "No. You've created a disaster. Don't ask us to take it
out on our civil servants." But the Premier of B.C. was only too
willing to run back and do it and stab his own civil servants in the
back.
Mr. Speaker, in Charlottetown last week the Prime Minister of this country
confirmed the allegations made by the leader of this opposition. In Charlottetown
he said, when he called upon the public for support that escaped him at the
federal-provincial economic conference in February: "British Columbia is
the only province to have imposed wage restrictions on its public servants in
the wake of the February meeting."
MR. MACDONALD: In the wake.
MR. LAUK:
In the wake, indeed, Mr. Speaker. And here we have the member for North
Peace River (Mr. Brummet), who's now way out of his seat — out of seat,
out of mind — who has denied that there's complicity between the
architect of disaster, the black prince from Ottawa, and the Premier of
the province of British Columbia. There's proof positive. You see, Mr.
Speaker, when you're in bed with Pierre Elliott Trudeau, he talks. Mr.
Speaker, Pierre Elliott Trudeau has blown the whistle. He's explained
that there was complicity between Premier Bennett and the federal
government.
Interjections.
[ Page 7404 ]
DEPUTY SPEAKER:
Order, please. I'll ask the member for Central Fraser Valley (Mr.
Ritchie), the member for Kootenay (Mr. Segarty) and all other members
who are interrupting to come to order.
MR. LAUK: I
can understand why they're upset, Mr. Speaker. The people of British
Columbia know full well that Trudeau has been the architect of the
economic disaster in this country, and they themselves know how upset
they are to learn of the complicity between the Prime Minister of
Canada and their own Premier.
AN HON. MEMBER: Who put them back in?
MR. RITCHIE: The NDP.
MR. LAUK:
Listen to them chirp now, Mr. Speaker. "Who put them back in?" "The
NDP." I'll tell you, Mr. Speaker, the NDP would never dream of entering
into this kind of disgraceful conspiracy to stab the civil servants of
the province of British Columbia in the back. And he's playing the
willing duke. Trudeau says he wants to freeze salaries of civil
servants making more than 50 grand a year, and so on.
AN HON. MEMBER: And he mocked the other Premiers.
MR. LAUK:
And he mocked the other Premiers for their response in February.
Trudeau said: "It seemed like a simple enough idea to me." But do you
know the results? "You do what you want, but we'll do what we want."
"You do it," said the federal government, "and bring down the inflation
rate." And Premier Bennett was the only one that complied.
MR. MACDONALD: They call that leadership.
MR. LAUK: That's right, Mr. Speaker.
The
other point that should be made is this: my friend the member for North
Peace River is saying that we're anti-employer, but we're not
anti-employer. The Employers Council is controlled by large employers,
and ordinary employers — I'm one; I'm an ordinary employer.... There
are lots of small businessmen and entrepreneurs in this province that
are small employers, but let's talk about the big employers.
This
is a secret memorandum sent out by the Employers' Council of British
Columbia, advising how to get through to the Premier's office. It says:
"Sometimes it takes a program to know who the players are in the Premier's office."
This is the report to their members.
"The
departure of executive director Audrey Schatz was followed recently by
the cabinet order changing Deputy Minister Patrick Kinsella to
principal secretary, Norman Spector to deputy minister" and so on.
Are you ready for this?
"This
can confuse business since improved communications with industry was
part of both Mrs. Schatz's and Mr. Kinsella's job descriptions. In
fact, Mr. Kinsella is saying that his role as principal secretary will
see him continuing as the number one contact for business with the
Premier's office. The new job should even allow him more time and
flexibility to deal with contacts in the industry.
"On
the other hand, some Victoria insiders think that Dr. Spector's
position in the hierarchy makes him an obvious source of help with
thorny bureaucratic problems."
And then he goes on to describe some differences.
"This
will probably not be the way things work in Victoria. The Premier's
deputy is backed by no strong tradition of presiding over the senior
bureaucrats. It stands to reason that a political adviser like Mr.
Kinsella can be more influential than a civil servant. Politics and
policy tend to get blurred at the top. Mr. Kinsella's new advantage
comes from his ability to get fully involved with policy while
participating in political decisions. Publicly and privately, business
is being assured that Mr. Kinsella is still their chief contact." — I
wonder why? — "It may take several months of jockeying before we see
this confirmed, but for the moment it is the best conclusion.
"For
those readers particularly interested in the Premier's inner council, a
short Who's Who appears on the next page of this report."
MR. KING: Go on. Let's hear this.
MR. LAUK: This is a private memorandum to all members of the Employers Council.
MR. SPEAKER: If we could return to the bill, it would be most appreciated.
MR. LAUK: They mention later on how this applies to the bill, Mr. Speaker. I'll be tabling this.
"Patrick
Kinsella, principal secretary to the Premier, a former organizer with
the Progressive Conservative Party in Ontario. Mr. Kinsella has found
the political climate in B.C. much harsher than he's used to. The
change in his title from deputy minister to principal secretary
reflects the difficulty of having both a top bureaucrat and an
unabashed political operative in the same individual. Despite the
change, he still makes the most money, and may be expected to continue
to have control over most of the office's operations. Mr. Kinsella will
continue to attend cabinet meetings. He is easygoing and affable."
The next is:
"Norman
Spector, age 33, deputy minister to the Premier. Dr. Spector is an
acceptably abrasive intellectual who has risen meteorically in the B.C.
public service. His brains seem to be his strong suit, rather than
personality. He's not keen on politics, but thrives on policy, much
like his mentor, Intergovernmental Relations Deputy Minister James
Matkin. He is apparently an architect of the government's restraint
program."
You see how it relates to the bill?
There's a fellow here called Michael Bailey, but I think he's an advance man.
The
Employers Council seems to know a great deal about what's going on in
the Premier's office. The Employers Council apparently knew about the
restraint program before it was going to be announced. This kind of
inside information, this familiarity of the Employers Council directly
with the Premier's office is, I suggest to you, the reason we have a
restraint bill that is so unfair, a restraint bill that deals with
[ Page 7405 ]
wages
of one sector of our economy and not wages and prices of the entire
sector. Ordinary people do not have the ear of the Premier, but the
Employers Council does. They know what's going on. They have even
psyched everybody out there. They've got a computer printout, a
psycho-printout, on everybody in the Premier's office.
Interjection.
MR. LAUK:
The hon. member for Central Fraser Valley said: "I don't steal
documents." I suppose he's suggesting that I might have stolen this
document.
MR. RITCHIE: No, I'm not.
MR. LAUK:
You wouldn't suggest that? I'm glad, because it comes from your office.
It says: "Have a look at this, Gary. For your information. Regards,
Billy Ritchie."
MR. SPEAKER: Although levity is always appreciated, perhaps we could get back to the bill.
MR. LAUK:
I don't know what he's got against the Premier's office, or why he
wants the opposition to have this, Mr. Speaker, but the chairman of the
Socred caucus must know what he's doing.
I have brought in
this memorandum to demonstrate the access that the Employers Council
has to the Premier's office, and how they apparently seemed to know
about the restraint program before it was announced; to demonstrate why
ordinary people in this province feel they're being ignored by this
government and why they feel this government represents only the
handful of elite, large employers of this province, not ordinary
people. The whole program is set up to stick it to a few little people
and make it appear as if it's a restraint program that's going to
benefit us all. It's not going to benefit us all; it's going to get the
government out of a jackpot that they've created by ignoring advice and
by planning for the recession. That's going to be done at the expense
of people down at the low end of the totem pole as far as wages are
concerned. It is a cynical, negative, sneaky, back-stabbing piece of
legislation. It is totally unfair.
Interjection.
MR. LAUK:
I don't blame the Minister of Lands, Parks and Housing (Hon. Mr.
Chabot) for saying that my time limit is up. If I were a Socred, I
would wish that I would be sitting down right now.
AN HON. MEMBER: I thought you were.
MR. LAUK:
I would say, Mr. Speaker, that we measure our members here from the
neck up and not from the neck.... Did you get it over there? I'll only
have to repeat what I was going to say.
Mr. Speaker, we're
opposed to this legislation on the basis that it is unfair. It is
dealing with public-sector employees only at the expense of people who
have not had a fair increase for three years. It is designed to get the
government off the hook for their own ineptitude, their own lack of
planning and their own lack of prudence during the last three years
since they were solemnly warned by the NDP that the coming recession
would take place. They ran out of money.
They've raided the
perpetual funds. They're in deficit spending already and they wish to
sock it to their own personal slaves, the civil servants. That's why
every hon. member should vote against this bill.
HON. MR. McGEER:
Mr. Speaker, it had not been my intention to enter the debate until I
had an opportunity to peruse the contribution made by the Leader of the
Opposition in his
summary yesterday.
[Mr. Davidson in the chair.]
While
our debate is taking place in this chamber today, an emergency debate
is going on in the House of Commons with respect to the state of the
economy in Canada. We're in a time of record inflation in our country,
with a deep depression in the performance of the private sector. I
vividly recall the evening in which the New Democratic Party in Ottawa
combined with the Liberals to defeat the then-Conservative government.
MR. LEGGATT: Were you a Liberal then, Pat?
HON. MR. McGEER: No. I wasn't in bed with the Liberals then, but you were.
Mr.
Speaker, what was significant about that debate was that the issue
defeating the Conservative budget and the Conservative government was a
proposed 18-cent-a-gallon increase in gasoline prices. The Liberals
complained about inflation and said they would never ever do such a
thing as impose an outrageous increase of as much as 18 cents a gallon
in gasoline prices,
The Conservative government was defeated
and those pious people in opposition — the New Democratic Party and the
Liberals — campaigned to the people on a program of restraint in energy
prices, this being such an important component of the cost of living in
our country.
Since the Liberal government has been elected,
gasoline prices have increased in Canada in less than two years by 77
cents a gallon, and there has been no fewer than 15 price increases.
What is there about those actions that has relevance to this particular
debate? It's merely this: be careful of what pious people say when
they're in opposition. Ask yourself: is this piety sincere or
hypocritical?
I listened to the Leader of the Opposition
telling us about how embarrassed he was to have gone down to pay
respect to the Queen and to discover that he was in a hotel suite in
Ottawa with carpets up to his ankles, how he tippytoed across, and how
terrible it was for a member of this Legislative Assembly to find
himself involuntarily in such luxury — as though that Leader of the
Opposition, if in office, would never ever do such a thing.
What
I found so difficult to reconcile, as I listened to those pious
remarks, was that when that Leader of the Opposition was elected
Premier of British Columbia his first act was to double his own salary
and become the highest-paid politician in Canada. I remember being on
the other side of the House when be was Premier of British Columbia and
stood up in the House and said: "If we have the money we'll spend it."
I say watch the hypocritical members of this House. The problem was
that they not only spent all that was coming in, they spent a lot that
they didn't have. If I sound less than pleased when I hear the remarks
made by the Leader of the Opposition, it's because I still have scars
on my back
[ Page 7406 ]
from
trying to clean up the profligacy that they left behind in the
Insurance Corporation of British Columbia and all the unpaid bills that
came streaming in in the first year we were in office, taking a 10
percent wage cut. When I hear the members of that opposition standing
up in this House, telling about all the restraints they put into
practice, all the cuts they were proposing for this government, I
thought only of the doubling of the salaries, of the commitment to
spend all the money that came in, and then of the performance of
spending hundreds of millions of dollars that didn't come in.
say to you, Mr. Speaker, to this House and to the people of the general
public: beware of that opposition, just as the public should have been
wary of the Liberal Party and the New Democratic Party that combined to
defeat a government in Canada that was bringing forward a program of
restraint in this country. The opposition in the House of Commons of
that day lied to the people of Canada. Their performance since has
proved it. I say to you that there is everything in the record against
the protestations of the New Democratic Party. In the past they did
exactly the opposite of what they're saying. If they ever got power in
British Columbia, they would again be the first to double their own
salaries, as they did before, and make themselves the highest-paid
politicians in Canada. They've done it before and they'd do it again.
AN HON. MEMBER: It isn't true.
HON. MR. McGEER:
You wouldn't immediately double your salaries like you did before? I
only say that the record in British Columbia speaks for itself, not the
pious, hypocritical words of those politicians.
AN HON. MEMBER: How much are you getting, Pat?
HON. MR. McGEER:
Mr. Speaker, I'm not as embarrassed by the MLAs' salaries today as I
was by the raises given to the MLAs as soon as the New Democratic Party
took office in 1972. That was embarrassing. The highest-paid
politicians in Canada; and they'd do it again.
Interjections.
DEPUTY SPEAKER:
Order, please, hon. members. All members will have an opportunity to
speak in the debate. At this time the Minister of Science has the floor.
HON. MR. McGEER:
Mr. Speaker, I suppose I'm getting long in the tooth, because I've been
here many years. I watched them say these things in opposition years
ago, I watched them in office doing the opposite of what they said, and
I watch them now in opposition again making pious promises. I only
think: what would happen if this irresponsible group were ever to have
the reins of power in British Columbia once more? Would they do even
more damage than they did the last time? Would they be even more
extravagant than they were before? It's my conclusion, Mr. Speaker,
that they would be, that we would never find under a socialist party in
British Columbia a genuine restraint program, something that dispenses
fairness in British Columbia at a time of world economic difficulty —
because, that's what we face.
Nearly all the public money
which is spent whether by the federal government of the United States,
AN HON. MEMBER: Argentina.
HON. MR. McGEER:
Mr. Speaker, it's very interesting that the member raised the question
of Argentina, because I came into this House after having visited that
country, warning that to put in the policies the New Democratic Party
had been advocating would bring the same economic ruin that has been
experienced by the country of Argentina, and that in order to keep
civil liberties in that country and somehow....
Interjections.
HON. MR. McGEER: Yes, go and get Hansard .
A tragic country — and I only say that the economic policies are
precisely the same. Therefore a country which has no economic out
embarks upon military adventurism and creates a tragedy for the world.
But the consequence, again, is exactly the policies you have been
advocating and that have been put into practice in their country to the
dismay of their citizens and now of the world. But the New Democratic
Party never listened to what was said. I think you did, Mr. Speaker,
and I hope that some of the people in British Columbia did. But they
didn't listen to it over there; and if they had, they wouldn't
understand, because I don't think the New Democratic Party fully
appreciates the folly of the policies they put forward.
Without
repeating points made at that time, I would merely say that governments
are spending public money mostly on civil servants and quasi civil
servants. If you run deficits that amount to enormous proportions of
the national wealth and therefore act as a genuine drain on the
economy, you do that because you are paying civil servants and quasi
civil servants that the private sector cannot afford to sustain. If in
attempting to carry that monkey on the public's back governments then
go — as our national government has gone — to the lending public and
set interest rates of 19 percent, as Canada has done with its
government bonds, where does that leave the private sector? That leaves
the private sector unable to perform, because fixed assets which don't
produce a cash flow are theoretically increasing at the inflation rate,
and yet to meet a payroll you've got to have the cash coming in the
door. The traditional economic method of reducing inflation is to
increase interest rates and therefore bring about deflation. But what
is the consequence of that, Mr. Speaker? The consequence is to wreak
havoc, to inflict punishment, to cause distress in the private sector.
Who
remains sheltered? Those in the public sector are the ones who remain
sheltered, because the payroll is met through taxes and government
borrowing. You apply the traditional methods of curing inflation and
you hit the people who are innocent. You protect the people who,
through the cumulative effect of government policy, are the ones
creating the problem. When a restraint program is put in place in
British Columbia, it's intended to redress that balance. It's intended
to take less out of the private sector, which cannot afford to provide
it, and to give less to the public sector, because there isn't that
much coming from the private sector to support them.
Not all
dollars in an economy are equal. There is a hierarchy of dollars. The
most valuable are those that lead to future manufacturing; the
exploration for mines, gas wells and oil wells; the roads to forest
resources; and the research work that leads to inventions. These are
the most valuable
[ Page 7407 ]
dollars,
because they ultimately lead to manufacturing. Those are the next most
valuable dollars, because they employ people, produce goods and provide
for exports. They also provide for the service industries to
manufacturing. These are the next most important dollars because,
again, they provide jobs in the private sector.
The least
important dollars in terms of economic leverage are those dollars that
come from the public sector, because they don't lead to the production
of goods, exports or any of those things that provide for multipliers.
Those jobs in the public sector are only used for consumer leverage and
nothing more. They're the least important. But the most unfortunate
weakness of democracy is that the currency of elections is not dollars
but votes. The hierarchy of votes goes in the opposite direction. But
if democracy is to survive, and if the free world's economic system is
to survive, there must be a rationalization between the value of
dollars and the value of votes. There must be a proper balance between
the private sector and the public sector. I think you can see that if
the most votes go to people who will take the most out of the private
sector, they will do the most damage to an economy, and eventually a
country will collapse and the horrors of depression will arrive. We're
moving in that direction.
Our government may be too small to
reverse the current of the world, but at least by this restraint bill
we understand the nature of the imbalance and the corrective actions
that must be taken not just by us but by the world.
Interjections.
HON. MR. McGEER:
The groans come from the opposition. I only say: listen to those
groans, because it's groans of that kind and philosophy of the kind
that has been put forward by the New Democratic Party, whether
practised by a socialist government or not, that has led to the
economic difficulty that the world is experiencing today.
Interjections.
DEPUTY SPEAKER:
Order, please. I will ask the member for New Westminster (Mr. Cocke) to
come to order. I will ask the member for Coquitlam-Moody (Mr. Leggatt)
to come to order. Hon. members, at certain times interjections can be
tolerated, but when those interjections constantly flow, more so than
the speaker, it's difficult to comprehend.
HON. MR. McGEER:
"Friedmanism," contemptuously says the socialist, Mr. Speaker. Better
Friedmanism than communism. That's the ultimate, because what these
people have said.... They don't like that word. I'm not calling them
communists. I'm merely saying that communists believe in state
ownership of everything; they don't believe in any private enterprise
at all.
When I listen to the member for North Island (Mr.
Gabelmann) talk about "confiscating the private sector" and "demanding
that the government owns everything," I don't think of socialism, Mr.
Speaker. I certainly don't think of free enterprise. But there are
countries that practise government ownership of everything. Like they
say in Czechoslovakia: "Everything is ours, but nothing is mine."
That's the philosophy that the people across really believe in their
hearts. I'm only saying, Mr. Speaker....
Interjections.
DEPUTY SPEAKER:
Order, please. If there are further outbreaks during the debate, I will
have no alternative but to ask those members to leave this assembly.
The Chair has been more than tolerant in putting up with interjections
and remarks from the government benches. Every member shall have an
opportunity to speak in this chamber without interruption.
HON. MR. McGEER:
Mr. Speaker, the harshest words to the opposition in this House are
those that tell the truth. That's the difficulty that we face this
afternoon. When it comes time to tell the truth, reflect on the
consequences of the policies advocated by the members opposite, as we
must recall, the test of those policies and philosophies we had for a
brief period in British Columbia, between 1972 and 1975. That was the
genuine indication of their intent and their spirit. This is what is
causing the difficulty in the debate, because it is hard to face. When
the members opposite cry for fair play, ask for more for the public
sector, demand — as the member for North Island did — confiscation of
the private sector in order to pay for it....
MR. GABELMANN: When?
HON. MR. MCGEER:
May I advise that the member for North Island read his speeches. I
would similarly advise that the Leader of the Opposition read his
speeches.
MR. GABELMANN: Since when is lying....
[The Deputy Speaker rose.]
DEPUTY SPEAKER:
Order, please. Be seated, hon. members. I will ask at this time that
the member who made the remark — the member for North Island — withdraw
the remark that he made in this House a few moments ago. Does the
member so withdraw?
MR. GABELMANN: Which one, Mr. Speaker?
DEPUTY SPEAKER: That there was a lie told by the member.
MR. GABELMANN: I didn't say that.
DEPUTY SPEAKER:
The Chair can resolve the matter simply. If the member in any way
inferred that a member of this House was lying, would he so withdraw
that remark?
MR. GABELMANN: I am sorry I used the word "lie." What I meant to say was that everything he said was utterly false.
DEPUTY SPEAKER: Thank you, hon. member. The remark is withdrawn.
[The Deputy Speaker resumed his seat.]
HON. MR. McGEER:
Mr. Speaker, I think that again one has to examine the record — mostly
the record of performance but also the record of what was stated in the
House. I am quite happy to let Hansard ....
[ Page 7408 ]
MR. MACDONALD: You never quoted. You just make up things that people are supposed to have said. You never quote the record.
HON. MR. McGEER:
Let me quote the record then. This is from the member for North Island.
"If the bill had a provision in it that cut back the excessive wages of
the Premier through an income tax mechanism that said all of the money
he earns from all of his sources each year beyond a certain level would
be taxed at a confiscatory level...." That is the point. We don't
believe, as they do, in confiscatory taxation. We don't believe in
socialism. We do believe in a fair distribution of the wealth of
British Columbia between the public and private sectors. We do say that
the private sector must lead the public sector in wages and benefits,
because this is where the bread and butter in the province comes from.
We cannot have a situation in British Columbia where the public sector,
using the taxation power of government, bleeds the private sector to
the point where it can no longer support the people of British Columbia
and, in effect, collapses. That is what we must avoid and all steps
must be taken at the public level to see that the private sector in
this province survives.
I only say: beware of the socialist
opposition. They do not believe in the private sector. They only
believe in more for themselves by doubling their salaries, more for the
public sector, less for the private sector and ultimately, if that
course of action is pursued, ruination of the wealth we have come to
enjoy and will continue to enjoy in British Columbia if people follow
the wise policies of this government and pursue, as voters, the wise
policies that they followed in defeating the New Democratic Party in
1933, 1937, 1941, 1945, 1949, 1952, 1953, 1956, 1960, 1963, 1966, 1969,
1975 and 1979, only missing once — to their eternal regret — in 1972.
Never again! That is why I am supporting this bill.
DEPUTY SPEAKER:
Hon. members, prior to recognizing the second member for Vancouver
East, I would again caution all members that in this chamber each and
every member has a right to speak and a right to be heard. While
interjections can be tolerated on occasion, constant interjections that
make the address by the member indiscernible are not to be tolerated
and will not be tolerated by the Chair. I would ask all members to bear
that in mind.
MR. GABELMANN: Mr. Speaker, I want to
make two points of order. Firstly, everything you said is correct, but
the member also had a responsibility not to misrepresent what other
members are saying. The second point of order is that nowhere in the
minister's speech did he talk about the principle of this bill.
DEPUTY SPEAKER:
Hon. members, the member for North Island makes a very good point, and
I think if we reflect not only on what has been said this afternoon but
even go back as far as to the opening remarks by the opening
speaker.... The same parallels could be drawn for the designated
speaker for the opposition. The debate has been rather wide-ranging,
hon. members, and that wide-ranging debate is attributed to both sides
of the House. It is each member's duty to bring himself within the
confines of the bill before us.
MR. MACDONALD: Mr.
Speaker, it's becoming a fun thing to listen to the Minister of
Universities, Science and Communications. There's one characteristic
about those speeches: he makes great sweeping statements, but he never
quotes figures. He says, for example, that we came in here in 1972 and
doubled the salaries. He says that the Premier of British Columbia was
the highest-paid politician in Canada. I use his exact words. Here we
have a minister of the Crown and someone who comes from the
universities to whom a certain amount of exact statement might be
reasonably ascribable....
Interjection.
MR. MACDONALD: No, I wouldn't hold him to exactitude, but time after time he keeps dropping these clunkers which are factually untrue.
The
Premier of British Columbia at that time was not the highest-paid
politician in Canada. If the minister would reflect — and he never
reflects before he speaks — he would know that. As for the salaries
that were increased at that time at which he expresses pious
indignation, he voted for them. He never thinks before he gets up to
speak.
AN HON. MEMBER: This is a little embarrassing.
MR. MACDONALD: You voted for them. You didn't speak against them either, Mr. minister. You didn't say a word.
Then
he keeps putting words in other people's mouths. I made notes as I was
sitting here. He said that the member for North Island (Mr. Gabelmann)
demanded that the government own everything. Will the Minister of
Universities, Science and Communications tell the House when the member
for North Island made that statement?. He never said that. He never
said that in his life. It's pure fiction.
HON. MR. MCGEER: He said it on May 4, 1982, at 11:38 a.m.
MR. MACDONALD: Oh, you never get anything right.
[Mr. Speaker in the chair.]
HON. MR. BENNETT: Dave Stupich will say you're always right. He thinks you do a good job.
MR. MACDONALD:
Oh, I'm not listening to a $10,000 man. I couldn't believe it could be
that much. How could it be that much? I couldn't believe it, you know.
My God, the CBC guy got.... A deputy minister only got $150,000. You
just got enough to pay your part of your legal costs. Then when we
offered you the BCRIC shares, you wouldn't take them because you knew
they were worthless. That was for the common people of British Columbia
— to have the BCRIC shares in their pockets.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
Interjections.
[Mr. Speaker rose.]
[ Page 7409 ]
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Can we pull this together now. Let's have orderly debate.
[Mr. Speaker resumed his seat.]
MR. MACDONALD:
Mr. Speaker, never mind anything more about the Minister of
Universities, Science and Communications. He talks about debts and he
always goes into these great things, but he never quotes the truth and
never quotes the record. That minister is an empty vessel making a lot
of noise. The old Liberal.... I was going to tell the Premier before he
left....
HON. MR. WATERLAND: You're too late. You've got to be quick.
MR. MACDONALD:
Well, will you tell him that the minister who just spoke didn't defend
this Bill 28 at all, because the government ranks are ashamed of it.
They know it is discriminatory against certain groups in society. They
say it dispenses fairness, yet it picks out only certain groups for
punishment, while in this ripoff society everybody else, with their
leave and let, is getting away with profits, speculative games, special
privileges of all kinds. The minister didn't defend the bill; he barely
referred to the bill that is before the House at the present time, a
bill that Paul Weiler said would not work. Paul Weiler is a respected
name not only in British Columbia but in all of Canada and the United
States as well. He said you cannot, through a bill such as Bill 28,
control inflation by picking out three or four groups in society and
letting the rest of the thing run wild. He said it is not only unfair
but that it would not work.
So the Minister of Universities
doesn't attempt to defend the bill. And neither do the other speakers;
they go through these old clippings files. The first member for
Vancouver Centre (Mr. Hall) was quite correct. This is what I wanted to
tell the Premier before he left the chamber, so one of the other
members will tell him what he already knows: this bill was made on
Sussex Drive in Ottawa. I want to repeat one part of the press
statement from May 4 that was quoted by the member for Vancouver
Centre: "British Columbia is the only province to have imposed wage
restrictions on its public servants in the wake of the February
meeting, arising right out of the Trudeau request."
AN. HON. MEMBER: Made in Sussex Drive.
MR. MACDONALD:
That's right, made in Sussex Drive. It's a Trudeau bill that we're
debating today, and Trudeau himself has not had the nerve to try to
impose this kind of control on the public service of Canada. He's left
it to his tame poodle dog running around in the province of British
Columbia to pick up the scent and do it here in this province. There
are parallels between what is happening in Ottawa and what is happening
in the province of British Columbia. You have in Ottawa profligate
spending by the ministers of the Crown on not just their salaries, but
particularly on their travel allowances, perks, entertainment, public
relations and government advertising. Michael Pitfield, Trudeau's close
buddy and good friend, buys a new desk and, in what is supposed to be a
time of restraint, pays $4,850 for it.
MR. LEA: That would buy a good meal out here.
MR. MACDONALD:
Michael Pitfield could give some of the ministers of the Crown in
British Columbia a pretty good run for their travel expenses. He's
flying first class back and forth every weekend between Ottawa and
Boston, where he's part of the university establishment — presumably he
has a salary there too. That costs the taxpayers.
But the
parallel with what's happening in British Columbia is striking to
anyone who thinks about it. Travel expenses of ministers of the Crown
are going up 22 percent at a time when they turn to their own civil
servants, who have restrained themselves already on a contract for 8, 8
and 8 over three years, and put them under restraint. Where is the
restraint on the profligate ways of the government opposite? It's
nowhere to be found.
There's another parallel between Ottawa
and the province of British Columbia, and that's the old-boy Liberal
network. The Liberal party, to its credit, has two wings.
MR. SEGARTY: The left wing and the right wing.
MR. MACDONALD:
Of the Liberal party? In a sense, that's right. You have the true
Grits, like Gordon Gibson Jr., who, when he ran as leader of the
provincial Liberal Party — I am tracing the origins of this bill, Mr.
Speaker — was not given any money by the fat cats of the Liberal
establishment. Then you have the old die-hard establishment Liberals
like Paul Manning, who was appointed to manage B.C. Place by the Social
Credit government; like Ron Basford, who didn't help Gordon Gibson in
the provincial Liberal Party but who is appointed for northeast coal at
$600 a day plus, presumably, his private.... But he doesn't have much
of a pension. Did he get a pension from the federal government too? No.
Then
you have not only the Trudeau request for this bill and compliance by
the Premier of British Columbia; you also have the Liberal network, the
old-style establishment die-hard Liberals, represented on the
government benches by the Minister of Universities, Science and
Communications, who has just taken his place; by the Attorney-General
(Hon. Mr. Williams), who is not here; and by the Minister of
Intergovernmental Relations (Hon. Mr. Gardom). That is the old
establishment Liberal connection. That is where this bill came from:
from Sussex Drive, from Pierre Elliott Trudeau. The press points this
out. He mocks the other premiers of Canada, saying: "Why didn't you
restrain your public servants?" And the other nine premiers of Canada
said: "What would be fair about picking out one group? Why pick out
just teachers, hospital people and the public service and let the
construction trades go their own way, passing it on to the public; let
the speculative ripoffs continue; let prices do what they will in an
inflationary period; let profits rise and pick out the lower-paid
echelons of society for punishment?" The other nine wouldn't do it and
Trudeau mocks them, but he doesn't mock Premier William Bennett, the
premier of the province of British Columbia, because Premier William
Bennett carried out his behest.
We live in a very unfair
society, and this kind of legislation, which makes the unfairness more
acute, is discriminatory in the real sense of that word. The Minister
of Universities, Science and Communications said that the least
important dollars are those that come from the public sector. I don't
deny that there are important investment dollars in the private sector
but there is also very important public work being performed in the
public sector. I am surprised at a minister of the Crown who downgrades
our public-sector
[ Page 7410 ]
employees
in the way he does. He has the B.C. Research Council under his
jurisdiction, and there is no more imaginative, able group in this
province in terms of sparking new manufacturing industries and new
technology. Why does a government downgrade its own public service? He
says the least important dollars, to use his words, are in the public
sector. I say that the least important dollars show up in the kind of
speculative ripoffs at the expense of the people of the province of
British Columbia that we see happening around us time after time,
encouraged and allowed to flourish by this government.
Take,
for example, Crofton Manor, which has 162 units, mostly senior people.
They were given six months notice by Neil Cook, the owner. Neil Cook
sold it, at a pre-taxed profit of $6 million, to real estate and sports
team flipper Nelson Skalbania for $10.2 million. Mr. Skalbania was once
going to run as the Social Credit candidate in Vancouver East but he
was too busy in this kind of speculative ripoff to patrol the streets
or meet people. Mr. Skalbania plans to sell it off as condominiums, for
a total of $16 million. Without a nail being pounded in, here we have
an example of the kind of speculative profiteering that is allowed by a
government with no housing policy. We see it in the way they give
liquor licences to their political friends, take a public franchise and
create vast private capital gain in the hands of their friends. We see
it where the Minister of Agriculture presides. Unlike Winston
Churchill, who said, "I will not preside over the liquidation of the
British Empire," the Minister of Agriculture (Hon. Mr. Hewitt) says: "I
am presiding over the liquidation of the agricultural land reserve of
British Columbia." That's what you are doing. When the farmland is
gone, will it make your job easier, Mr. Minister? He didn't say it, but
that's what he is doing. You're presiding over the liquidation of the
agricultural land reserve, for the benefit of your friends, for the
benefit of the political friends of this government.
AN HON. MEMBER: That's a vicious attack.
MR. MACDONALD:
It is a vicious attack, and I mean to continue it. I mean to carry it
to every corner of this province. There are only so many dollars at
large. You can increase the sum total, but when you give vast increases
in wealth to the Spetifores, the Gloucesters and the rest of them,
somebody pays for those dollars. They do not fall out of a tree. We
have what the economists call a zero-sum society. The dollars the
government spends on hotel rooms at $400, the dollars the government
spends on French wines, the dollars the government spends on travel
expenses.... There was $59,000 budgeted for the Minister of Industry
and Small Business Development (Hon. Mr. Phillips) in a single year.
Those aren't his personal expenses; it's just travel. All those dollars
come out of somebody else's pocket. The instant wealth you created for
Spetifore and his sons — where he could go at once to the bank and say,
"Lend me $26 million on this property now" — came out of the pockets of
the ordinary people of British Columbia. It did not fall as dollars off
some tree.
If a government wants to bring in restraint
legislation, they ought to set an example of restraint. Pierre Elliott
Trudeau suggests that you do this, and the government heeds his behest;
but he was too ashamed of the example he was setting to do it himself
for the public service of Canada. He wouldn't do it, but he let your
Premier do it. Your Premier did it. What was the deal? What was the
arrangement? Money for the takeover of the Pier B-C convention centre?
What was it? Why would he be the only one all across Canada to pick up
the Trudeau ball and run with it, and just pick on the public servants
— the teachers, the hospital people? There must have been some reason
for that.
It's a bill that discriminates. That's too obvious. We've all pointed it out. But it has to be said.
The
government employees' union, as has been pointed out in this debate,
accepted increases of 8 percent over a period of three years. When the
third year was starting, they came to the government — as the Minister
of Finance will know — and they said: "In view of the inflation which
is taking money out of the pockets of government employees, let us
reopen the contract." I think that a private-sector employee, in the
interests of industrial relations, would have said: "Yes, things have
changed very substantially since you signed that agreement. In the
interests of future stability, we will reopen the third year of that
contract." But the government employees' union was turned down flat by
the Minister of Finance and the government when they asked that that
contract be opened up.
I think it was cynical politics right
from a year ago. I think the planning of a confrontation with the
public servants has been in the minds of the government right from the
time they refused to open up that third year of the public-service
contract. As the member for North Island (Mr. Gabelmann) said in a very
thoughtful speech, this bill results from the taking of polls, to try
to find a scapegoat, to try to find a whipping boy, to promote the idea
— which some people might readily accept, if they didn't know the facts
— that civil servants have too easy a time. We all know that's not
true. Teachers and public servants generally — make them the scapegoat.
Blame the labour bosses. Heat up the negotiations that are now going on
with the government employees' union so that there will be a
confrontation. I think the government wants a confrontation. I don't
think they want a contract. You're dealing with decent people, and we
all know that, because we work around this building and we see the
whole public service wherever they work throughout the province.
They're good people. They don't deserve to be put 16 percent or 18
percent behind the rises in the cost of living and then be denied an
increase. They want comparability. They're doing a good job for people.
Why should they be picked out as a scapegoat when it won't do anything
for inflation. They're being picked out because it's a cynical
political ploy. They're being picked out because this government hopes
to be able to blame the labour bosses.
That's why the
minister who just took his seat before I stood up — and I'm going to
sit down myself — didn't defend the bill. Did he? He didn't defend the
bill. He scarcely referred to it because he knows that this bill is
indefensible. It's a Kinsella and Heal bill and it's a cynical
political ploy. This kind of discriminatory legislation against certain
groups in our society should be rejected by this Legislature.
MR. LEVI:
Mr. Speaker, the presentation of this piece of legislation really goes
back to February, when the Premier decided to make a public
announcement, got everybody worked up about what he was going to say,
got his makeup on straight and then went on TV. That was the
out-of-town test for this play that he's now developed. He brought it
into town, into this House, and in the three days that we've been
debating this bill, he's had the poorest houses of any presentation
[ Page 7411 ]
that
I've ever seen here. We've had times in this debate, which is supposed
to be the keystone of that government's legislation, when we've had the
Minister of Finance in the House with the former Minister of Finance
and not another minister in evidence. We've not had more than two
members over there get up and make a speech in which they've addressed
themselves to the bill.
Yesterday we had the Minister of
Agriculture (Hon. Mr. Hewitt) get up and, because he doesn't understand
the real power within the bill — what it's going to do to people — he
resorted to the kind of tactic that we heard this afternoon from the
Minister of Universities, Science and Communications (Hon. Mr. McGeer).
That's his version of the "Sieg heil" speech. He does it every time
there's a bill to speak on. He gets up, talks about the same unfact and
then he sits down. All he's really done is make an absolute fool of
himself, and that's not new with that minister.
Yesterday we
had the Minister of Agriculture tell us that this was an important
piece of legislation. I can remember when he was a backbencher, when he
sat in this House during the debate on the AIB, before he got into the
cabinet, and was referred to then as just Mr. Hewitt. When we were
talking about that piece of legislation in the same way that we're
talking about this piece of legislation from this side, we said then
that it was unfair and that it would not work. He got up and this is
what he said:
I would ask the hon. members on
the opposite side of the House to take some time to read the bill and
understand the purpose of it. In
section 2 you're looking at the
purpose of the bill, which says: "The purpose of this act is to
authorize the investigation of the effects of inflation on prices,
commodities and wages." It says "temporary regulations" and it says
"cooperation with Canada." Mr. Speaker, I would think that that would
be an important part to understand — that those three words meant
investigation, temporary regulation and cooperation.
Then he goes on to do his bombast.
Mr.
Speaker, the party over there, if it were in power, would be looking at
regulation on a permanent basis — regulation of people in this
province, regulation of production in this province and regulation of
prices in this province — in a socialist state, and I'm not in favor of
that type of thinking in this House,
Obviously, he hadn't
read his colleague the Minister of Finance's speech when he introduced
the bill, because towards the end the minister dwells on the fact that
the purpose of the act is to differentiate between the guidelines in
part 2 and the regulations in
part 3. The guidelines are voluntary
while the regulations are mandatory. The very thing that upset him six
or seven years ago is now quite acceptable to him. Why is it
acceptable? Because he found himself a scapegoat. As my colleague the
second member for New Westminster (Mr. Cocke) said, they set out to
create the confrontation. They need to go to the people. They want that
kind of an election issue.
Some six years ago, when the
Minister of Finance introduced the AlB legislation — he's no longer the
Minister of Finance now — he talked about the 150,000 public servants
and their contribution to the state in a different way than we've heard
from the Minister of Universities, Science and Communications (Hon. Mr.
McGeer) this afternoon. It had to be the most insulting speech ever
made about public servants in this province, from a man who spent most
of his life as an indirect public servant, in any case. That's the kind
of comment that he has to make. That kind of bombastic speech, a mass
of unfact, was a straight Sieg heil speech just to rally the troops,
but they're not very rallyable. That's the sad part about what's
happening over there. They are not in any way prepared to defend the
bill that they presented. Not one of them, except the Minister of
Finance, has addressed even the principle of the bill. They have no
understanding of it. The only thing they've been told is: "If we rattle
the chain of the public servants, they'll probably try and go on strike
and then we'll go to the people and we'll take a vote."
That's
what they're doing: buil