British Columbia Hansard — Friday, May 24, 1974 — Morning Sitting (30th Parliament, 4th Session)
30p 04s 740524a
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1974 Legislative Session: 4th Session, 30th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
FRIDAY, MAY 24, 1974
Morning Sitting
[ Page 3389 ]
CONTENTS
Morning sitting Routine proceedings
Summary Convictions Amendment Act, 1974 (Bill 103). Hon.
Mr. Macdonald.
Introduction and first reading — 3389
Committee of Supply: Department of Transport and
Communications estimates.
On vote 235.
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3389
Mr. McGeer — 3389
Mr. Wallace — 3391
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3392
Mr. McGeer — 3394
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3395
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 3395
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3396
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 3396
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3397
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 3398
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3399
Mr. Phillips — 3399
Mrs. Jordan — 3400
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3405
Mrs. Jordan — 3407
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3407
Mr. Curtis — 3408
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3410
Mr. Bennett — 3411
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3412
Mr. Bennett — 3412
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3412
Mr. D.A. Anderson — 3413
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 3416
FRIDAY, MAY 24, 1974
The House met at 10 a.m.
Prayers
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): Mr. Speaker, I would ask consent to have
motion 11 standing in my name on the order paper withdrawn.
Leave granted.
Introduction of bills.
SUMMARY CONVICTIONS
AMENDMENT ACT, 1974
Hon. Mr. Macdonald presents a message from His Honour the
Lieutenant-Governor: a bill intituled
Summary Convictions
Amendment Act, 1974 .
Bill 103 introduced, read a first time and ordered to be
placed on orders of the day for second reading at the next
sitting of the House after today.
Orders of the day.
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Dent in the chair.
ESTIMATES: DEPARTMENT OF
TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS
(continued)
On vote 235: Minister's office, $100,716
HON. R.M. STRACHAN (Minister of Transport and Communications): Mr. Chairman,
there were two items I didn't mention in my replies last night. One was the
matter of the cheque which had been issued by mistake. This arose out of an
error made by an agent inputting down the wrong licence number in a cancellation
of a premium, with the result that when that licence number went through the
computer the cheque was issued to the wrong person. Since that happened we are
checking the name as well as the number when it comes out to be sure that there
is this correlation.
Next, the Member for Chilliwack (Mr. Schroeder) raised the
case of a man who had 17 points and had never had an accident.
I asked the Member if he had inquired of that man as to why he
received the points. Actually the individual was convicted
October 16, 1971, under
section 236 of the Criminal
Code of Canada, which deals with driving with a blood
alcohol level of over .08 per cent. He was fined $350 and
suspended for one month by the Superintendent of Motor
Vehicles. I have a letter from him dated October 17, 1972, to the inspector of motor vehicles saying
he would never do it again.
However, on July 16, 1973, under
section 234 of the
Criminal Code of Canada — impaired driving — he was
again found guilty and was prohibited by the court from driving
on any highway for one month.
These two offences attracted 10 points each, making a total
of 20 points. Three points have been dropped through the
passing of time, leaving 17 points. Now, you make up your own
mind as to whether or not that individual should have 17 points
and pay a surcharge, or not. In my opinion he should.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
MR. P.L. McGEER (Vancouver–Point Grey): Mr. Chairman. I want
to ask a few questions and make a few suggestions to the
Minister regarding the ferry system.
But first of all I want to say how pleased we are to see
half of the civil service in here today. They outnumber the
opposition!
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): Big government!
MR. McGEER: I don't know where Mr. Louden is. We thought we
would have had him so that the civil service advice could be
given the appropriate PR translation before the Minister adds
his own individual flourish to the reply.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): He's probably in the
galleries.
MR. McGEER: Yes, I don't know if there are any monitors up
there in the galleries today to relay back and forth to the
other offices the information to the Minister and so on.
There are a few things about the ferry system. I don't know
which half dozen of the advisers would be familiar with the
problem there, but certainly we were surprised, Mr. Chairman,
that it was necessary after all the time the government had
been in office to make a move to purchase a foreign ferry.
Quite clearly that's contrary to one of the advantages that we
enjoy in building and operating our own ferry system — namely
the provision of employment in constructing the ferries and the
stimulation of local industry.
I was particularly surprised at this in view of the many
statements the Premier had made when he was in opposition
regarding the desirability of encouraging a merchant marine
fleet for Canada, In the first test of the government there was
an outright failure because of lack of planning. Then, Mr.
Chairman, when it came actually to ordering ferries to be built
in B.C. shipyards, we find that the design contract went to a
Seattle firm under
[ Page 3390 ]
circumstances that were questionable, to say the least.
Now I discover that some of the subcontracts — I'm talking
about engines to the Krupp works and propellers to Sweden — have been arranged for in such a way as again to discriminate
against firms like Hawker-Siddeley-Merley's, who have
operations in Canada and who have given extremely good service
to the ferries in the past, stocked the parts and provided the
technical backup. Now we've gone to Germany, taking more
business away from British Columbia and getting ourselves into
a new sort of venture with the maintenance of these ferries
that may or may not work out well over the next 30 years.
I'd like to ask the Minister these things: Would it have
been possible for the B.C. ferry fleet to plan its own
expansion in an orderly fashion so that it was unnecessary to
buy foreign ferries? The Minister's own statement was that the
growth of the ferry system was constant and predictable over
the years.
Secondly, would it have been possible for the ferry system,
working in conjunction with government and the shipyards, to
develop its own design capabilities so that it was unnecessary
to go on a crash basis to foreign firms for that
engineering'
Thirdly, would it have possible for the ferries to arrange
their contracts for engines, propellers and other maintenance
items with engineering firms that operate in Canada — like
Hawker-Siddeley — and have a record of continuous service in
this country, so that the future will be looked after as well
as the past?
I'd like to make one or two suggestions to the Minister
about how the ferry system might operate a little more
efficiently in this time when line-ups are long and tempers got
short. In my view, the tie-up of the ferry system last summer
at the height of the tourist season was a completely
irresponsible act on the part of the union which negotiates for
those ferries. It gave tourism in British Columbia a black eye.
It wasn't something done against the government; it was
something done against every British Columbian, because there's
a tremendous dependence, particularly on Vancouver Island, for
the success of the tourist season.
The knowledge that the leaders of the ferry union are
inconsiderate enough to jeopardize the livelihood of people
here on Vancouver Island through their arbitrary actions should
surely be a discomforting piece of knowledge for everyone who
depends on the tourist industry in this province. We do have
union leaders who will place their welfare well above that of
the general public. That disappoints me, because it takes away
some of the pride that we enjoy in that ferry fleet.
The Minister said, Mr. Chairman, that even with the ferry system working well
the lineups are going to be long because traffic has exceeded the present capacity.
Perhaps it's time to suggest how to make the equipment work more efficiently.
The airlines operate their craft 24 hours a day. You can't
afford to leave a Boeing 747 sitting on the ground doing
nothing for a third of the time. Perhaps we should think in
terms of operating the ferries, maybe not 24 hours a day, but
20 hours a day in the summertime, so that if people don't want
to wait, they know that they will be able to travel during the
very early morning hours or very late evening hours.
Secondly, the buses take up a tremendous amount of space on
the ferries during the busy summer season. As many as four
buses will travel on each ferry, and by the time you total this
up through a full day's operation, you're really running one
whole ferry trip just for the benefit of buses. Why not — at
least during the summertime when the ferries are crowded — operate the system so that the buses drive to the terminal, the
passengers walk on, the luggage is transported by a little
jitney and the buses pick up the passengers getting off the
ferry on the other side and drive them back to the depot?
This would be a far more efficient use of the bus drivers,
because they would be merely driving from the depot out to the
ferry and back again. There'd lie no wasted time while the bus
driver makes the trip to Vancouver. It would be a more
efficient use of the buses because they wouldn't be deadheading
across on the ferry, and it would certainly make for a great
deal more room on the ferries. In other words, what you would
be doing in all instances is using your equipment much more
effectively — not wasting drivers, not wasting buses, not
wasting space that's at a premium on the ferries.
I know the Minister will discuss the problems of crewing for
the ships. I realize that this is a major problem to the
Minister, but I think the government perhaps might try and
develop a somewhat different policy towards crewing these ships
in the summer. The big time for ferry usage is during the
summer months when there are large numbers of students hunting
for summer jobs. Indeed, now nearly every department of the
government is coming up with funds for special student
incentive programmes. I certainly want to compliment the
government, Mr. Chairman, on that programme. I think it's
absolutely excellent and it's certainly making it possible for
students to work and contribute in the summer, rather than idle
their time away.
What better area, Mr. Chairman, for employment of students
than on the ferries during the summer? The students could
easily run all of the dining room service, could easily run
most of the services on the boats — the kiosks, the cleaning
and so on. Naturally you're going to have to have experienced
crews for the engine room and for the bridge and for
supervision of the students, but by making use of our students
during the summer hours, it should satisfy the crewing problems
and then when the traffic falls
[ Page 3391 ]
off in the winter, the students are going back to school and
you're able to provide permanent jobs for those that would form
the ongoing skeleton crew, With a business that involves tremendous capital costs (as
the ferries do) and is highly seasonal in the nature of its
traffic (as the ferries are), then we must it seems to me, come
up with the kind of flexible devices which allow for the
operation of the ferries and the personnel employed by the
system to expand tremendously during part of the year and then
shrink again when the traffic clears off.
If we get ourselves tangled up in the kinds of union
agreements that make this operation inflexible and, worse than
that, expose the system to jeopardy during periods of high use
in order to extract concessions that will extend into slack
periods, then we're creating nothing but a bureaucratic
monster. I would like to hear the Minister tell us what moves
he might be able to make to reintroduce some of the flexibility
into our ferry system that will eliminate inexcusable
interferences to services to the public and inefficiencies that
dismay those of us who travel on the ferry system on a regular
basis.
Now having made these criticisms about the bureaucratic
system itself, I wouldn't want to leave the impression, Mr.
Chairman, that I personally don't have the greatest admiration
for the ferry crews and the kinds of service they give to the
public in a personal way, for the excellent manner in which the
ships themselves are maintained and run. The crews are
extremely courteous and the ships are clean and obviously
well-managed. I think that a great deal of credit should go to
the workers themselves for the jobs that they are doing. I
certainly have a tremendous admiration for them.
I have less admiration for the system, the management of the
ferries and the direction of the union. That's a separate
question and it's to that aspect that I'm addressing my
remarks. Just let it be said that the people who actually
provide the service deserve our highest compliments.
MR. WALLACE: Mr. Chairman, I thought the Minister would
perhaps respond to these comments about the ferries, but if not
at this point perhaps I'd like to add my comments.
I don't wholly agree with some of the points raised by the
Liberal leader. But I think there's one point that should be
looked at in this House very carefully. I'm sorry the Minister
of Education (Hon. Mrs. Dailly) isn't here, because she's as
guilty as this Minister of the same kind of insult to this
Legislature.
We sat through the budget debate and we subsequently passed a piece of legislation
allocating money to buy, or to construct, three ferries. And while we were debating
whether it should be $30 million or $35 million or what millions it should be,
this Minister was out the back door dealing with another country to buy another
ferry, built in another country, providing no employment, no jobs, to this province.
Then, when he's challenged in this House, he says:. "Well, it was a crisis situation."
I think that's the most insulting thing that could be said
to the Members of this House, when we know very well that
there's a tremendous demand for passenger transportation across
the waters every summer.
When we are debating in the normal, regular, courteous way
in which this House should function that a certain amount of
money was being approved by this House, and supposedly
considered in a constructive and informed way as to whether or
not $35 million or $32 million or $40 million — or whatever the
figure finished up being — was an adequate amount of money….
Then, lo and behold, two or three weeks later the Minister
stands up in the House and says that he spent another $20
million or $18 million buying another ferry that we didn't hear
anything about in the debate on the budget, or the special fund
or the special allocation.
In the budget the Minister of Finance (Hon. Mr. Barrett)
mentioned that because this was an extraordinary or an unusual
sum of money it should not be included in the normal estimates
of the Department of Transport and Communications. And this was
a separate allocation of money for this purpose.
I just don't think that this House was told the whole story
any more that it was told the whole story by the Minister of
Education. And I'm sick and tired of sitting in this House
through a budget debate and being told what moneys are supposed
to be needed, what moneys are going to be spent. We debated for
day after day…. In fact, we argue about the length of the
debate. And the whole thing's a farce, because a week or two or
three weeks later the Minister of Education gives the
universities another $5 million, which they much need; and then
the school boards get another S20-odd million.
We debate ferry budgets and the money needed to provide the
ferry system. Then a week or two later another $20 million has
to be spent, for a crisis situation which anyone could
foresee.
I just think that's it's about time that Ministers realize
that we on this side of the House are entitled to a little more
respect than that, when we have to discuss very large sums of
taxpayers' money.
As far as the ferry system itself is concerned, I think that
it is time we did recognize that it is an extension of the
Trans-Canada Highway.
MR. P.C. ROLSTON (Dewdney): Tell the federal government
that.
MR. WALLACE: You tell the federal government! You're in
office. I'm here to tell you what you should
[ Page 3392 ]
be doing. That's the function of opposition: to point out
what in our belief you're failing to do as government in the
leadership of this province.
I am saying that the function of the ferry system is so
vital to the Island that we are not making our voices heard
loudly enough or clearly enough that, in fact, it is an
extension of the Trans-Canada Highway.
However important tourism is to this province — and indeed it
is — I still feel that it is absolutely shameful that the
residents of Vancouver Island, who simply have to do business
on the mainland through the summer months, have to be subjected
to the long waits and the waste of time and the sheer
exhaustion which is involved in trying to go on a business trip
to Vancouver during the summer months.
I know that this issue has been raised before, and the
attitude of this government is that there shall be no
preference shown to Vancouver Island residents. I just want to
make it very plain that I don't think that that's fair. I think
it's about time that particular policy position was
reviewed.
There are many people on this Island — and it doesn't really
matter to them whether it's June, July, December or November — that have to travel back and forth on the ferries. The fact is
that certainly we have to meet our responsibilities to tourists
in the summer months — I agree with that. I realize that we
have to expand the actual carrying capacity of the fleet. I am
not disputing that at all. Mind you, I'm disputing the way in
which some of the expansion has been carried out.
But as far as a greater respect and sense of responsibility
to the people who live on Vancouver Island is concerned, I
think that that should be a very high priority in the future
planning of the policy of this government in relation to ferry
service.
Another point which relates in the same way but not quite to
so many people is the whole question of trying to provide
better service for the handicapped who travel, on the ferries.
I had some notes…and I think that the tremendous
disadvantage to people travelling who are handicapped has not
been taken into account. If you consider people in wheelchairs
travelling by bus on the ferry, these people are literally
trapped in the bus once they're on the ferry. I don't know of
any particular consideration or facilities which are to be
available to these people in the case of any kind of an
emergency.
The cars are jammed so close together that when handicapped
people get on the ferry, they have great difficulty getting out
of their car. Particularly, again if the person is in a
wheelchair, once they get in a bus or the car and they're on
the ferry deck — the hold of the ferry — it is very difficult
for them to get out.
One of the other points that has been brought to my attention is that the catwalks
are only 16 to 20 inches across, which again is not enough for a wheelchair.
And usually an adult wheelchair measures 24 inches or more.
The whole question of the spring-loaded doors on the
washrooms is just another one of these rather simple things but
a very important obstacle to a handicapped person. The size of
the cubicles, of course, also can be a very real
difficulty.
While I'm not suggesting that you can perhaps change what
already exits on the old ferries, I'd just like to ask a very
simple question on the planning of the two new ferries: could
the Minister tell us, for example, of some of these very basic
points in relation to handicapped travelers and wheelchair
patients and some of these points that I've tried to outline as
being deficient in the existing ferries? Can we be assured that
some consideration will be shown for the handicapped traveler
in the designing of the new ferries?
The only other point I would like to mention at this time is
that I would like the Minister to respond particularly on the
ferry system. Maybe I should keep my comments on automobile
insurance until later.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Mr. Chairman, the Member for Oak Bay (Mr.
Wallace) asked about provision of facilities for the
handicapped in the design of the new ferries. I can assure him
that we have had correspondence and meetings with the society
that represents these people.
Every consideration will be given to the revision of
facilities in the new ferries to meet their needs.
But I think the Members should know that even in the
existing situation, there is no need for any handicapped person
to have any problem of any kind, It's a standing rule that when
they get to the wicket if they notify the individual there,
they'll be pre-loaded before anyone else is loaded and the car
will be placed in a position close to the elevator. They will
be assisted so they just have to get out of their car and get
into the elevator so they don't get trapped. That's all they
have to do, and that's a standing rule.
You may recollect a letter which I sent to you last October
about pre-loading. You may recollect that was included — that
handicapped people would be pre-loaded. So we're doing the very
best we can in that situation right now.
MR. WALLACE: That should be publicized to let the public
know.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Yes.
You raised the point of preference for Vancouver Island
residents because they have to get off the Island. Let me tell
you, I've given this serious consideration, Now what happens
when the Vancouver Island resident is on the mainland and wants
to get back when there are mainland residents who have to get
to the capital of the province? Do the mainland residents then
get preference coming
[ Page 3393 ]
this way?
MR. WALLACE: Yes, I would think so.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: You would think so. Well, you see how
involved it becomes when you start to differentiate between who
is who in the Province of British Columbia. I take the
attitude, after serious consideration, that we're all taxpayers
in this province and we have equal access to the facilities
that the taxpayers have provided. There are people who must
come to Vancouver Island, just as there are people from
Vancouver Island who must go to the mainland. It's a very
difficult situation. I know that won't satisfy everyone. But
after serious consideration, that's the attitude I take.
With regard to the ferries as part of the Highways
department:, and not making our voices heard in Ottawa
regarding the ferry system, well, I do wish that the Ministers
involved in Ottawa were of the same opinion as you. I was at
the meetings with Mr. Marchand, and just two weeks ago met with
Mr. Stanbury, the Minister of Revenue. We definitely raised the
whole matter of the ferries — assistance for the ferries, the
failure of the federal government to accept its responsibility
and make the same contribution to the ferry system of British
Columbia that they make to ferry systems in Ontario, Quebec and
eastern Canada. I took with me a stack of documents that high
substantiating the position that British Columbia has taken.
Now this is an ongoing fight — the previous administration had
exactly the same difference of opinion.
MR. WALLACE: What excuse did they give, Bob? What did they
say?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: It's an unbelievable situation. They say
that it's a profit-making operation, you see, therefore they
can't provide any subsidy. Now, if it was a free ferry system,
then they wouldn't tax us. They even make us pay federal sales
tax on bunker oil and all the supplies for the ferries and the
terminals. This is what we are seeing Stanbury about. He said
it was a free ferry system, and he wouldn't pay the tax. Now
you can imagine what would happen if it was a free ferry
system. Every citizen in the province would have the right to
go down and drive his car aboard on a Sunday afternoon, take a
two-hour cruise and go back. The whole system would break down.
That's why we must have a charge.
At one time A examined the possibility of removing all charges because it is
part of the highway system, but you must have a charge as a deterrent, otherwise
everybody would just go for a Sunday drive and take a cruise at the same time.
The whole thing would just collapse because of the number of people. We're having
a little trouble getting through to them now on both issues. But Mr. Marchand,
the present Minister of Transportation…. I think and I hope that the next
federal Minister of Transport is as understanding as he has been, because I
think we're on the way to getting a recognition from him that there must be
help to British Columbia in maintaining an adequate ferry system. But I can
assure you our voice is being heard.
Your comments about Bill 7, which went through the House,
and the $35 million capital — you said it was an insult to the
Legislature, That $35 million is what we're going to require
this year. The ferry hadn't been purchased at that time. We
were looking for a ferry, certainly, but we didn't know that
the ferry would be available. Why go through the whole process
of debating, discussing, when we didn't even know whether we
could find one?
MR. WALLACE: You knew you needed one.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Oh, we knew we needed one. Oh, sure.
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Yes, it has to be a boat that meets
certain specifications. There were other ships available that
we wouldn't have touched with a 10-foot pole. But that was the
reason it wasn't raised, because we didn't have it at the time.
Once we had it, as quickly as possible I announced it in the
House before I announced it anywhere else.
But there's no doubt about it, we'll be back next year
asking you for more capital to continue with the ferry
development programme.
MR. WALLACE: That's all we're asking; just tell us.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I told you. I told you before I told the
press or anyone else, as soon as it was available. Look, if we
came to this House, and there's a bill here that something may
happen, are we going to debate every "maybe" or "if" in the
House.
MR. WALLACE: Oh, that's a pretty weak answer.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No, no, no. That's a reasonable answer,
and a reasonable man would accept that answer.
MR. WALLACE: You knew you were going to get a ship; you knew
you were going to be spending another $20 million.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: We did not know.
MR. WALLACE: You did….
[ Page 3394 ]
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Had that ship not been available, there would have
been no ship because there was no other ship available. Recognize that as a
fact. Don't get off on your high horse a you were the only person with any rectitude
in this House.
MR. WALLACE: It's you that's on your high horse because your answers
are so weak, that's why.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No, no. It's not my answer that's weak, it's the
receptivity of the individual. How do you like that? Come on now, display your
knowledge.
MR. WALLACE: I don't understand all these big words; just stick to the
facts.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Come on, come on.
Anyway, that was the reason for that. There was no sense to reporting it because
it hadn't happened. It might not have happened.
MR. WALLACE: Use another $40 million.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Now, the Member for Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr. McGeer)
was surprise it was necessary to purchase a foreign ferry. I explained that,
and he said "lack of planning." He may recollect that the first thing we had
to do was examine the planning that had been done when we came into office.
He will recollect that two of his colleagues, in our very first session, were
insisting that the planning that had been done be re-examined or reversed.
AN HON. MEMBER: Don't shout.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I'm not shouting, I just want to be sure you hear
me. If you want me to shout, then I'll start shouting.
MR. WALLACE: Don't get him started, for goodness sakes.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Come on, quiet your remarks and let's get to work.
That was the first thing we had to do, and two of your Liberal colleagues were
demanding that the existing plans be re-examined and reversed. We did re-examine
them and we did change some of the decisions. Then we had to proceed from there
to the planning of what would happen. That's the reason we arrived at the situation,
and it took that length of time — this lead time for the concept and everything
else.
You raised the issue of Hawker-Siddeley. Now I have listened to demands and
questions, from that Liberal group especially, about tenders. Did you call tenders?
Did you call tenders? Did you call tenders Why didn't you call tenders? And
the Leader of the Opposition (Mr. Bennett) has harassed us or asked us: did
you call tenders? Then we called tenders and accepted the lowest tender, they
said, "why did you accept the lowest tender?"
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: You can tell us. It's a legitimate question, and requires
an answer.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: In this case Hawker-Siddeley are not being driven
out of the province. They supply the engines for a substantial number of existing
ferries. There will be a place, a continuing place for Hawker-Siddeley in the
Province of British Columbia.
If the Member is suggesting that we should not have allowed the propulsion
unit to be part of the call for tender, then let him say so; say that he wants
us to abandon the tender system and say, just tender for the hull, but we will
buy a specific form of engine. If that's what he's suggesting, then let him
say so.
Interjection
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Selective tender. If he wants a selective tendering
system, let him say so. But we asked for tenders on the completed ship. The
report came to us from the shipyard with a tender on the completed ship, including
the engines. The specifications were written and we accepted the tender as it
was supplied to us by the shipyard.
I couldn't see any other way of doing it. There were nine separate submissions
on the propulsion unit, from nine different companies. It was a fairly substantial
order. I forget, it probably runs to $8 or $9 million. And the eight who didn't
get it are all upset because they didn't get it. They're all giving all kinds
of reasons — they want to introduce with the one or that one or somebody else
to try and get it reversed. But these are the recommendations and the tenders
as the came from the shipyard. And that is the way it should be when a tender
is called for and presented.
MR. McGEER: You didn't answer my question.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Yes I have.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Read the question as asked.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: That was your question?
MR. McGEER: You don't even know what the question was about — continuing
service and content.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, Hawker-Siddeley
[ Page 3395 ]
will have their place, and B.C. content.
MR. McGEER: Yes, Canadian service….
HON. MR. STRACHAN: How much B.C. content is there in the
Hawker-Siddeley…?
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: In servicing.
MR. McGEER: At least they maintain service here.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, yes, they maintain service. And I
say that that business will still be here for the existing
Hawker-Siddeley interests.
MR. McGEER: Was that part of the tender? That's my
point.
What is the amount you expect to be made for service? The
contract to turn the ferry over to you…. If there's no
service, you're stuck….
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No, no. Well, I'm assured that the
service will be available, and that's the way it should be.
Anyway, we called for tenders and we accepted the tender. If we
had gone some special route and given some special preference,
you can imagine what would have been said in this House.
So let's accept the fact that we did the fair, square, to
p-of-the-t able thing to accept the recommendation without any
fooling around.
MR. McGEER: I'd have said "Good for you." That's what I
would have said.
[Mr. Liden in the chair.]
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I can imagine. "Good for you." It
wouldn't be very good for me.
Airlines operate their craft 24 hours a day and you say
that perhaps we should operate ours 20 hours a day. Well, as a
matter of fact, on route 2 — and you have to remember that it
takes X number of hours to make a return trip on each side of
the run and you have to return to your home port, and that has
to be worked out — as a matter of fact, route No. 2, the summer
schedule, does use that ferry 18 1/2 hours.
MR. McGEER: What's route 2?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: That's Nanaimo to Horseshoe Bay. That
ferry actually operates 18 1/2…. No, it's more than 18 1/2
hours; it's almost 21 hours.
MR. McGEER: What about Tsawwassen to Swartz Bay?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No, it doesn't operate that long because
you have a shorter shift, you see. They have a choice of either
extending the ship length…. And let me tell you that the crews are
not anxious to go on those 10-hour shifts or 12-hour shifts.
MR. McGEER: Let summer students do it.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: But then with summer students — I was
going to come to that — you're faced with the lifeboat
requirements and the lifeboat certificate requirements. You're
faced with that question.
MR. McGEER: What are crash courses for? (Laughter)
HON. MR. STRACHAN: You try and get the DOT to accept crash
courses. You can only get your lifeboat certificate by having
spent a number of hours actually on a vessel on the water
operating. That's the only way the DOT you grant a lifeboat
certificate. That's one of the problems we face. But we do
utilize students as travel counselors, and some of them do go
to work in the dining rooms and so on. We do our best to use as
many as we can of the summer students.
Buses — you suggest that the buses unload their passengers
and the passengers walk aboard. We have an arrangement that has
been fairly operative. There is the problem of older people.
The other Member was mentioning older people. The question of
older people walking aboard….
MR. McGEER: Get a jitney to drive them with the baggage.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, we'll take a look at that. We'll
take a look at that.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): Mr. Chairman, I'd like to ask
a few questions of the Minister about the pricing policy for
ICBC. In the Minister's statement regarding motorcycles he made
a number of statements about costs of servicing and costs of
accidents and he sent out a form letter, of which I have a copy
here, to people who have written in on the motorcycle premium
question.
In it he says: "Accidents involving motorcycles carry an
extremely high risk," et cetera, et cetera. He talks of
accidents: "…loss ratio averages and accident benefits
ranging from 230 per cent to 292 per cent." That was in the
years '70 to '72.
I don't know how he arrived at those figures because he
keeps on telling us that the private companies didn't give him
any information. Yet those were the years of private motorcycle
insurance. However, he goes on to say: "Under our system of
[ Page 3396 ]
trying to provide insurance at cost, any favour shown to one
group would have to be paid by another.
That is a direct quote from the Minister's letter.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: That's right.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Candidly, I think it's not a bad quote.
My personal belief is that you're right. You should have in
your ICBC system each group paying the cost of the insurance
that they have. In other words, the loss ratio average on
accident benefits, to use the technical term that you've got in
this letter, should be closely connected with the premium
involved. I think you're right in stating that that should be
the case.
In this letter, Mr. Minister, you go on to say: "It is our
intention to provide insurance at cost." He says: "There have
been anomalies in the past but it will take a year or two to
overcome them and provide fair insurance to everyone at the
cost and claims attributable currently to each group." Those
again are direct quotes from your letter.
My question to you is this, and I've asked you this question
before, once in the House after the Minister of Highways (Hon.
Mr. Lea) challenged this approach that you've put forward in
the letter. My question to you is this: are you seriously going
to abide by your written words as sent out to many thousands of
British Columbians of providing insurance at cost — related to
the group that the people are in; related to the area that they
are in; related to the type of vehicle they drive, be it
automobile, motorcycle or whatever type of automobile or truck — or are you going to depart from that?
You've stated that it's your intention. You've stated that
this is a firm thing of policy, and you've put it in writing
and you signed your name to thousands of these letters. But we
still have doubts because of the statements of the Minister of
Highways, among others. I'd like you, Mr. Minister, if you
could — just before I go on to other points I'd like to mention
later in this debate — simply to get up and state what is the
policy. Unless we have some clear policy guidelines, confusion
obviously is going to be fairly substantial in this area. I
wonder whether you could reply.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, you mention the motorcycle pricing
policy for ICBC. I think I indicated earlier, as you said, that
we had arrived at our figures largely on data supplied by the
private industry. The figures I'm using in that particular
letter, as I recollect it — I'd have to check this…. But as
I recollect it, they were the figures supplied to me by the
motorcycle dealers association when they were meeting with me.
That's my recollection of where those particular figures came
from — the motorcycle dealers association themselves.
You asked about costs attributable to each group. You ask if
I'm seriously going to provide insurance to each group
territory and so on….
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: As stated by you.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Yes, it's certainly my ideal expectation
that we should provide insurance on the basis of the experience
of each group.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: The Minister has stated that he stands by
his letter, but he's stated it in a very brief and not exactly
convincing way. Are we going to get pricing? Are you really
working towards it or are you saying to me now: "Well, that was
a letter dealing with motorcycles." If your colleague, the
Minister of Highways (Hon. Mr. Lea), succeeds in muscling a
little more in the cabinet, is there going to be a change of
policy? Or, indeed, if the Premier decides that he's going to
give back or unveil this tremendous plan to save motorists the
cost of that extra 8.8 cents a gallon, are we going to have a
cut in insurance rates and thus have the whole principle of
relating costs to benefits and to risk tossed out the
window?
I don't know, where we're concerned, because when we ask
questions of the government — and I asked you this question in
the House not so long ago — we don't get clear answers. We have
the Minister of Highways making contradictory statements — also, incidentally, making statements that he thinks the
Minister of Transport and Communications' job should be merged
with Highways.
Nevertheless we have these statements being made. We have
the Premier indicating that there will be some other way of
assisting the motorists. The most logical one from indications
are that this will be by way of subsidies to ICBC insurance
rates. We have the Premier again quoted in mid-January — January 18 of the Sun newspaper, page 17 — challenging the
opposition leaders with respect to insurance.
He said there: "Let me warn every young driver under the age
of 25 who has received a significant reduction that if indeed
this is the case" — in other words, private insurance comes
back — "their rates will go back to the old punitive system."
He goes on to say: "I challenge the leader of the Liberal
Party," et cetera, et cetera. He said: "If the private
companies are allowed to compete, they will cream the best part
of the business and dump the bad risks on the government
scheme, forcing it to increase the rate for younger
drivers."
Well, I just find that a totally contradictory statement to
the Minister's letter as sent out and to the Ministerial
statements from this Minister. It's a curious thing, Mr.
Chairman: here I'm entirely on the side of the Minister of
Transport and Communications. This is not antagonistic
[ Page 3397 ]
questioning. I'm questioning him to try and find out whether
he is able to protect a worthwhile and, I think, correct
principle.
The principle of going into the automobile insurance
industry we question, but once you're in it I think you should
base your rates on costs and on risks depending on
category.
The Minister, I think, has correctly stated that and put it
in writing and has been fair enough on it. But what I fear is
that he's got the Minister of Highways, who does not believe in
that principle, according to reports of his public statements
and we've got the Premier of the province, the Minister of
Finance (Hon. Mr. Barrett), saying that the insurance rates are
not being linked to risk and loss ratio averages on accident
benefits.
He states flatly that the people who are bad risks are being
subsidized at the present time by the good drivers. He says
that's the best part of the business — dump the bad risks on the
government scheme, forcing it to increase the rates for young
drivers who, presumably in this instance, would be the ones who
are bad risks.
Now, I'm asking you these questions in all seriousness
because the principle of a government scheme charging correctly
for the services it provides is an important principle and the
Minister of Transportation and Communications has correctly
identified himself with that principle. However, we have the
Premier, and we have the Minister of Highways (Hon. Mr. Lea)
and we have others identifying themselves with a totally
contradictory principle which is, I think, unfortunate.
So my question to the Minister, my second intervention in
this debate, my second set of questions for the Minister comes
up because I didn't think he really did identify himself very
well or definitely with his previous statement and with his
letters which he sent out.
I think, indeed, that it indicated that his policy is pretty
soon going to go down the drain.
I'm frightened about that because I think the last thing we
want to see in B.C. Is the tens and the hundreds of millions of
dollars involved in insurance being simply used to aid one
group against another and this being used, as was suggested by
the Premier on January 18 during an election campaign, being
used strictly to buy votes in one area or another at the
expense of good drivers in other categories.
So I just hope the Minister will get up and indicate to us
whether he's got firm cabinet backing for the statements that
he made himself, for the policy which he is totally identified
with, and which I think is the correct one — I appreciate the
fact that he's identified with it — which is that loss ratio
averages on active benefits should be in a close relationship
with the person or people involved in the category of
insurance.
Now, I would like him to make a categorical statement in
this regard. Whether or not he is winning the battle, or
whether we are soon to see this policy down the drain and the
entire insurance premium question going into the type of
political arena that has been indicated by the Premier during
the North Vancouver-Capilano by-election campaign.
I think that public insurance, as you know, Mr. Minister,
should be competing with private. I'm not against public
insurance, your insurance scheme, providing there is
competition and scope for private companies to compete. But the
only basis that there can be fair competition is, of course,
when the categories are properly defined and when you have
insurance related to cost and you do not have subsidies based
on the government's monopolistic position.
Now I fear that you are losing your battle and that the
policy with which you are identified is going down the
spout.
I would just like you to speak once more on this, because if
you are holding your own, and if you are succeeding in winning
this battle, well, more power to you. You'll get applause from
this part of the opposition. But if you are not, I think people
should know it.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: In his wind-up remarks the Leader of the
Liberal Party (Mr. D.A. Anderson) talked about public insurance
should be competitive with private.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Public should compete with private.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Yes. Or private competing with public.
Well, in a recent issue of a trade magazine called The
Canadian Underwriter , in an
article by one of the
professionals, the president of the Canadian Indemnity Company,
in which he examines the situation in the insurance market
today, he talks about the captive companies where huge blocks
of businesses are disappearing into these captive companies,
private companies in today's market. Then he finishes up by
saying, he talks about the price wars that are going on right
now, and he says that his company will not be participating but
they'll be watching from the sidelines, because there is a
crazy price-cutting situation going on now in the private
insurance field.
But he says "you are going to see a lot of the huge U.S.
companies with substantial reductions in their surpluses, and
this is going to make them hurt and make us happier because
perhaps we are not then going to be confronted with stupid
competition that gets us all nowhere except further and further
down the drain."
The president of the Canadian Indemnity
[ Page 3398 ]
Company — this stupid competition that gets them further and
further down the drain. They don't want competition.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: That's not relevant to the point I am
making.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Not relevant? You just said public should
be competing with private, and they say stupid competition that
gets them further and further down the drain. Incidentally,
there's an
article by Judge Hamilton here too that I'll quote
to you at some appropriate time.
You talked about the rate service and what I said in that
letter. I want to tell you right now that the rating structure
that has been in the past in British Columbia has not been on a
rational basis that is acceptable to me, nor acceptable to this
government. Because it was the kind of jungle in which the
private industry operated that actually had no relation to the
individual. And if you watched me on the Jack Wasserman
"Hourglass" about six months ago, I said…
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: I never saw it. I never watch it.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: …the ideal and the ideal towards which
we must work and towards which I'm going to work is so that no
matter where an individual lives in the Province of British
Columbia, if he's driving the same car, with the same driving
record, he pays the same price. That's the objective and that's
the only fair objective of any insurance corporation. That's
the only way you can be fair — when you rate according to the
individual.
AN HON. MEMBER: You've made your point.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: So if he drives the same car, with the
same driving record, he should pay the same rate.
MR. BENNETT: In all areas of the province?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Absolutely. I said that months and months
ago, last year, that that was the idea. That's the ideal. That
is rating the individual according to his accident record. And
that's the way. Certainly, I know, that can't happen overnight,
but that certainly has to be the objective of any rational
insurance system.
Their rational system took territories, for instance. If you were living in
the middle of a community in the Fraser Valley, in this territory you paid so
much. In the same town on the other side of the territory you pay so much more.
That's rational? That's rational rating? Not on your life, it isn't. Driving
in the same town, but the line was drawn right down the middle of that community.
Now that kind of thing is nonsense, and that's the sort of
thing that has to be put an end to, and as I say, as far as I
am concerned we work towards a rational rating system for the
Province of British Columbia.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Mr. Chairman, the Minister's replies were
interesting. He talked about the stupid competition of certain
U.S. companies, probably in the States. But fair enough, price
wars may be stupid. No one argues the point with him. He again
raises the straw man that he attacks, and has to read out
another article, find new people, but that's not the question
raised in the House.
He may well be correct, that there can be changes in
territories and there can be changes in categories to make it
more rational. Who would object to that? Nobody in this House.
Once again it is a phony issue.
But the people in Victoria, in my constituency, who may well
have a clean driving record, exactly the same clean driving
record as a person in Vancouver driving the same car,
nevertheless have less risk of accidents. I'm interested to
hear that our rates are going to have to go up to subsidize
greater risk areas such as Vancouver.
This is not the case of a line down the centre of a
community, it's a case, as you know, of the Gulf of Georgia
between us, and for reasons which are unknown to me and unknown
perhaps to the Minister as well, the driving, the accident
records are different.
Now the person who has never had an accident presumably they
can be assured from your statement that they are never going to
have to pay a premium, because after all if they don't have any
accidents there's no risk, on what you said. Now that's
obviously wrong because people, even though they have clean
driving records, have chances of having accidents and that's
what the whole question of automobile insurance is all
about.
But I'm interested that you have departed totally from the
concept of regional adjustments for drivers and categories
based upon the different risk factors…
HON. MR. STRACHAN: We did that last year.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: …in different parts of the province,
because by so doing you're going to substantially alter — in
some areas decrease, in other areas increase — insurance rates,
and that's the type of thing we'd like to get clearly defined
in this debate.
I believe I come from an area where insurance rates are
lower than in many other parts of the province for people who
drive the same car and have an identical driving record. They
are lower, perhaps
[ Page 3399 ]
because we have fewer bridges than you do in Vancouver,
perhaps because there are fewer people driving on the roads,
perhaps because the age of the drivers is different.
I don't know precisely what the reasons are, but the
accident record is different in different sectors of the
province. The Minister, who comes from the middle of the
Island, knows as well as I do that there is a difference
between accident rates up there and accident rates south of the
Malahat.
What I'm really asking the Minister to say, and I guess I've
got my answer, is whether or not we are still going to enjoy
the advantage — if you would like to call it that — of having
our insurance rates in our area linked to our risks in our
area. According to the Minister's latest statement I take it
that we are not, that we can expect substantial increases in
insurance in areas of the province where risks up to now have
been lower because of geographic considerations and perhaps
weather considerations and that in future we will be paying
more.
I don't like it because I feel that one should, as far as
possible, pay for the true risk that one has to bear. I think
that is the fair way of having insurance. To wipe it out on the
basis simply of the same car and the same driver in different
regions is obviously not basing it on true risk, which also has
to take into account not only vehicle, not only driver, not
only age group and record, but also weather conditions in the
general area of vehicle operation, risks in that area and past
accident experience.
I personally believe that the statement that you have made
is contradictory to the letter you sent out and the quotes that
I have put forward. I fear that the Premier's remark back in
January indicated that we are not only going to have equal and
fair insurance rates across the province but we are going to
have substantial subsidies paid by many drivers — probably half — in this province to assist the other half, whether they be
younger, whether they live elsewhere, or whatever.
Coming from an area where accident rates are not as great as
in some other parts of the province, I don't think it is fair
that our people should pay for other risks of other people in
an unfair manner.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Mr. Chairman, first of all, what I
indicated to the Member was that I felt the same individual or
any individual driving records should be able…. What you're
suggesting is — and I told you this is our ideal — that a man
in Vancouver who has been driving a car for 40 years without
ever a claim on any insurance of any kind, without ever having
been in an accident, should pay more than the man in Victoria
perhaps who has been driving for 10 years.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: No.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: That's what you're saying. Or even for 40
years. You're saying that the man in Vancouver should pay more
than the man in Victoria. I say that is a wrong ideal.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Now you're changing it around. Stick to
the same driver with the same car.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: All right, the same car with the same
driving record.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: That's right. And a different risk
level.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Oh, no. Just a minute. That man, in both
cases, has an absolutely clean licence and has never been in an
accident of any kind. You're saying that in Vancouver he should
pay more.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: Because his risks are higher there.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: But he hasn't had an accident.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: His risks are not necessarily related to
his driving record.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Okay. That's the area and that's the idea
under which the driver companies have operated. I say the ideal
must be to treat a person the same in one part of the province
as in another. That must be the ideal. That must be the
objective.
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): I was very interested
indeed to hear the remarks of the parochial Member for Victoria
speaking on behalf of the Liberal Party. That's the reason they
will never be government in this province. That's the reason
why they've never been government. It's because they've got
tunnel vision, Mr. Chairman! They speak for the elitists in
the urban riding of Vancouver–Point Grey. But I want to tell
you that this opposition speaks for all of the motorists in
this province.
Mr. Chairman, I want to put forth just a few little
arguments for a postage-stamp rate which the Minister is
talking about. We should have a postage stamp rate for
insurance in this province — absolutely. I want to tell you that
it is the policy of this opposition to have a postage stamp
rate in this province. Too long, too long….
HON. W.L. HARTLEY (Minister of Public Works): Twenty years
too long!
MR. PHILLIPS: For too long have the people who developed the
hinterland, who developed the north
[ Page 3400 ]
land, who developed the riches of this province so that the
people in Vancouver and Victoria could live off the fat land — for too long these motorists and these people have been ripped
off! It is now 1974 and we now have a government-run
insurance.
HON. G.R. LEA (Minister of Highways): Higher risks for the
Union Club!
MR. PHILLIPS: I want to tell you, Mr. Chairman, it may well
be true that there is a greater percentage of insurance paid
out in the northern part of the province and in the northern
part of Vancouver. I would like, just for a moment, to explore
some of the reasons why.
First, in those areas people have to predominantly drive
heavier and larger vehicles. They have to drive heavier and
larger and more costly vehicles because of (1) the terrain,
(2) the road conditions, and (3) the number of miles and the length
of distance they have to drive heavier vehicles, if the roads
aren't as good as they are in the lower mainland, and if they
have to drive further, there is naturally going to be a higher
risk of having an accident.
Secondly, Mr. Chairman, when I'm talking about road
conditions, I don't know how far the Member for Victoria has
driven on an icy road or in a snow storm. But that becomes part
of your everyday life if you live in the northern part of the
province. I'll tell you in the spring of the year the best
drivers in all of Canada live in the northern part of the
province because they are used to not being able to stop, they
are used to icy conditions, they are used to driving in snow
storms — and that is a higher risk factor.
Should these people who live in that area be penalized?
MR. ROLSTON: No!
MR. PHILLIPS: No, they certainly should not. That's why we
should have a postage-stamp rate for insurance in this province
where the same vehicle and the same driving record has the same
insurance rate, whether he lives in Fort Nelson, Powell River,
Port Alberni or anywhere outside of this area.
MR. ROLSTON: Right on!
MR. PHILLIPS: These people live there and, as I say, they
put up with a lot of conditions that the Member for Victoria
(Mr. D.A. Anderson) has never seen or heard tell of and
probably wouldn't believe if he did see it.
I'm not sure, but it may be, Mr. Chairman, as the gentleman from the insurance
industry we had recently stated, that insurance rates had to be higher in the
northern part of the province because of cost of repairing automobiles was higher.
Well, your labour rate is basically the same. It certainly costs more to operate
a body shop — particularly in the north — because you have ice and mud and snow
and you also have heating conditions in the winter. So there are these costs.
But if you are paying the same labour rate then why should the costs be any
higher? It may have something to do with transportation of the parts into that
area that increases the cost, but I don't think that is passed on, mainly because
unless it is an emergency the freight is prepaid on parts anywhere in Canada.
As I say, Mr. Chairman, we have now a government-operated
scheme and I see no reason why we shouldn't have postage stamp
rates the same as we have in hydro. I could bring up the same
argument that the Member for Victoria brought up — that we
should have lower hydro up there in the Peace River area
because we produce hydro up there and it is costly to bring
hydro here to Victoria. Therefore should I stand up here and be
parochial and say that the good people in Victoria should pay
20 or 30 per cent more for their hydro than we do in the north
where we are within 60 miles of where the greatest hydro
project of all of the free world is? No, I'm not going to be
parochial like that.
Mr. Chairman, I saw large ads in the Vancouver
Province and The Vancouver Sun saying: "This is
your company." All right, if this is my company, I'm telling
the manager now — I'm having a directors' meeting — to
inaugurate postage-stamp rates so that those great people in
the northern part of this province are not going to be ripped
off by having to pay excessive insurance rates to drive their
vehicles, which they are compelled to drive to open up the
great northern part of this province for the benefit of all of
the citizens down here in the lower mainland so they can live
off the fat of the land from the resources and the work of
those great pioneering people in the great north country!
MRS. P.J. JORDAN (North Okanagan): I just couldn't resist
joining this part of the debate where the Minister has so
eloquently declared his intentions to be fair to everyone, to
be fair in all his dealings with government, in all his dealing
with the constituencies and, of course, in all his dealing with
ICBC. I'm sure that his sentiments are reflected in the
attitude of all the Members of this government.
There are a number of things I'd like to discuss in detail
regarding his multiple-faceted portfolio and responsibilities
but I'll save those to later in the debate as a lot of them
reflect directly the concerns of the people in our
constituency, the constituency I represent.
Although I will bring up one point, Mr. Minister, because it
needs your attention right away, through you, Mr. Chairman. I
have been endeavouring to get ICBC's public love office in
Vancouver, and the lines
[ Page 3401 ]
are so busy you can't get through. But in Vernon there is a
man who had, to all intents and purposes, what we believe is
sugar put in his gas tank. Naturally, he took his car to the
service station, they examined it and felt this was the case.
He called in an ICBC adjuster who went over very kindly and
very promptly, he looked at the car and he stood on one foot
then he stood on the other foot, then he looked at the car
again, then he stood on one foot then stood on the other foot.
And Mr. Minister, he said, "Well, perhaps you should examine
the situation and we'll have a look at it." So with this good
faith expressed from ICBC, and the adjuster standing on one
foot then the other foot — by this time he was on one cheek
then the other cheek in his office — the service station
dismantled what was necessary in the car to examine what had
happened. This was a reasonably costly procedure. They said,
yes, they felt that there had been sugar put in the gas tank,
or some similar substance.
So they called the adjuster, and he was then on one cheek
and then the other cheek, and he said, "Well, I don't know, I
think what we better do is have this analyzed for proof." So
eventually we called in the regional representative from ICBC
from Kelowna, who's then going to give permission to have this
analyzed so ICBC can decide whether or not this man is entitled
to ICBC coverage.
Now, I don't condemn ICBC for taking a realistic, a proper
attitude in any of its adjusting procedures. What I object to,
Mr. Minister, is that this has been going on for nearly a
month. During this time, this gentleman has been without a car,
so the service station has had a car in its limited facilities
for this period of time. They've put considerable work in
dismantling the necessary parts to examine the situation, which
ICBC suggested they do, without any commitment of payment. The
man is without his car; he's got plenty of headaches, and we're
now to the point, nearly a month later, where we now are going
to have it all officially analyzed on a chemical basis.
This is just one instance, Mr. Minister, that I'm right on
today. As I say, I can't get through to your office, perhaps
you will get through. I'll be glad to give you the names after,
I don't want to mention them on the floor of the House.
But this sort of thing is going on in many areas, we've had a number in ours.
If you've got people in the field, give them the authority to act, give them
the authority to make a decision. But I fear this is not going to be done and
this is just a forerunner of what happens in government businesses all over
the world, where inefficiencies, stumbling blocks, red tape and bureaucracy
all are the output of a beautifully designed picture. And the one guy who suffers
is the little guy. In this instance, a man who's without his car — he needs
his car — and a little service station which I hope sends you a ruddy great
bill — and that was "ruddy" for the benefit of Hansard — for the rental space
that this car's occupied.
To come back to the previous debate, in terms of fairness, I
have another instance that I would like to bring to the
Minister's attention. I'll have to give you a little background
material because it does involve the Minister's approach to
fairness, and the government's approach to fairness.
Just before going into it, I would like to again plead
before this Minister, as I did under another department's
estimates. When you're talking about fairness for all the
people, in terms of rates, in British Columbia…. that's
certainly a strong Social Credit policy, it has been in the
past; as were one of the first in North America to ever
introduce postage stamp rates for power. We've done it; we've
proved our intentions, Mr. Minister. Why don't you do it and
prove your good intentions and your willingness to act rather
than to talk?
What about the position of ICBC within itself in British
Columbia? Is that fair? Your words ring a little hollow, Mr.
Minister, when you stand up in this House and talk about
fairness and equality for everyone, and the record of the
government so far is preferential treatment in the timber
industry, squeezing out the big-game guides. Your own Member
for Omineca (Mr. Kelly) got up and pleaded for a non-oppressive
government competition in this business.
In your business, the estimates that we're debating at this
moment, Mr. Minister, you've created a corporation in a sledge
hammer way. You've put individual people out of business. You
undertook business practices at the corporate level which, if
they had been done by any other company in British Columbia,
you would have been the first to stand on your feet and
condemn. And if it done now by any other corporation in British
Columbia, this government would be the first to condemn. But
what about the consumer, Mr. Chairman? Why does the public not
have the same protection from ICBC, a government corporation,
that the consumer has the right to expect from other business
enterprises in British Columbia?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: What was the question?
MRS. JORDAN: The question is: why doesn't the public, the
consumer in British Columbia have the right to expect the same
degree of public disclosure, honest business practices, open
marketplace, integrity in the marketplace, and the same right
of access to the courts, should they be offended, and the same
rights under any consumer legislation in British Columbia in
dealing with ICBC as they expect from any other enterprise that
is not affiliated with government in British Columbia?
In other words, will you see that ICBC complies
[ Page 3402 ]
with all consumer protection legislation in British
Columbia, all disclosure regulations, and all regulations that
effect f air practices in the marketplace and responsible
business action.
Mr. Minister, you were somewhat instrumental in the
development, in an indirect way, of an advertising company in
British Columbia, which I'd like to refer to. This Minister in
himself has been a strong champion of fairness, both in
opposition and here. We now find a situation in British
Columbia where the government is deeply involved and this
Minister's department is involved. To give you some background,
Mr. Chairman, I think it would be best if I relate to the House
the problem in it entirely, it's not a long one, as related to
me by an individual whose word I have no reason to doubt.
It involves the area of Comox, and it involves a number of
publications — more largely the Comox District Free
Press and another publication, The Comox Valley
Star , both of which this Minister advertises in. It's in
relation to this advertising that I wish to relate this story
and also ask the Minister's position.
The background is that in May of last year, this company,
which is basically the Comox District Free Press , became
involved in a dispute between the International Typographical
Union and 13 of their own employees. The company found itself
caught in the middle, the company that this Minister deals with
in his advertising.
The dispute basically arose out of the employees applying
for decertification and the union subsequently expelling these
workers and demanding that the company fire all 13 and replace
them with ITU members.
During this dispute, the company asked that the matter be
put though proper grievance channels, and if not resolved, then
go to arbitration. This request Mr. Minister, at this time,
there was considerable work disruption and some near violence
in the plant that I'm referring to. But near the end of May,
1973, the employees, through their solicitor, obtained a
supreme court injunction against the union and the company,
which prevents either from causing these employees to be
discharged — either the union, the ITU or the company.
The court trial, Mr. Chairman, is still pending in regard to
this matter. But from that time on, this company, Comox Free
Press , has been picketed by the ITU as having locked out
the employees.
Mr. Chairman, I think you'll see this is important to the
advertisements that are being placed by this Minister.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I would just caution the Hon. Member that if
it's a matter before the courts, I would remind her of the rule….
MRS. JORDAN: No, I'm not going into the dispute at all in
that matter. I appreciate your caution.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I would also ask the Hon. Member to relate her
remarks to the Minister's responsibilities.
MRS. JORDAN: Yes. Well the Minister has been advertising in
these areas and this is where the whole question comes in.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! The mere fact that the
Minister's advertising in the paper doesn't bring it under his
jurisdiction. I would just ask the Hon. Member to relate this
matter to his direct responsibility:
MRS. JORDAN: I would assume, Mr. Chairman — and I seek your
guidance in this — that any involvement of ICBC spending money
which is under this Minister's jurisdiction would relate to his
salary vote and that any policy that's practised by ICBC would
be a matter which this Minister would wish to enlighten the
House about.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! The only way in which the
matter would be relevant would be if the dispute in some way
affected was the result of the Minister's involvement.
MRS. JORDAN: I really don't want to dwell on the dispute,
Mr. Chairman, except the one point that has been made. I'll try
and continue, Mr. Chairman.
In November, 1973, a new
publication, the Comox Valley Star , appeared on our
district. It was funded by the ITU and I have the minutes of
the ITU meeting here which verify this. This meeting took place
on September 29, 1973, at the Steelworkers' Hall at 33 East
Broadway, Vancouver. It was at 3:45 p.m. and there were 42
members in attendance.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: On a point of order, Mr. Chairman, I
think the Member must relate this very, very quickly to my….
MRS. JORDAN: Your department was involved in strike breaking
and you are the Minister responsible for it!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I didn't have any meetings with ICU in
Comox!
MRS. JORDAN: Your government was involved in advertising to
a disproportionate degree into a paper that was strike
breaking!
[ Page
3403 ]
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order!
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Oh, come on!
MRS. JORDAN: Mr. Minister, you won't even listen so
obviously I've hit the nail on the head and you want this
covered up! Why don't you listen to the story? Yes, Mr.
Chairman.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: She goes on for half an hour about
something that has nothing whatever to do with this vote!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! On the point of order, when a point of
order is made by an Hon. Member then it's the responsibility of
the Chair to deal with the point of order immediately and no
other Member may interrupt. Now, the point of order is well
taken in the respect that it is important that any Hon. Member
raising a matter which does not appear prima facie to be
relevant to a matter should establish the relevance fairly
quickly in a reasonable way. I would ask the Hon. Member to
proceed but to establish the relevance to the Minister's
responsibility as quickly as possible.
MRS. JORDAN: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I appreciate your
ruling.
Mr. Chairman, the point is that the Minister is advertising
in a paper that was financed during a strike by union funds — $12,000 cash — through a Mr. Harry Harris, who was a staunch
NDP member and runner-up as the party's candidate in the last
election. From the outset this publication, which is being
financed by ITU funds, voted on by 42 members including the
executive, and which was brought to light during a legitimate
procedure between union and management in the courts, is being
heavily subsidized by this government through advertising,
including this Minister's vote and under his, I presume,
jurisdiction.
Mr. Chairman, this paper has done very, very poorly in
competition within the Comox District Free Press
circulation area from local advertising. It would not survive,
according to these people, without these government subsidies.
I bring to your attention the disparity and I would ask the
Minister, in relation to this, what his priority and his
criteria are for placing advertising. Is it the circulation of
the paper? Is it the subscription of the paper? Is it the
umbilical cord of the paper that goes to this party and this
government, this department and Dunsky Advertising? Is this the
pipeline with indirect and direct taxpayers' funds into that
constituency that you hope to save that radical Member
with?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MRS. JORDAN: My, the duckies are quacking now. The duckies
are quacking now! We're really getting onto the sore toes,
aren't we?
On Wednesday, April 24, 1974, in The Parksville-Qualicum
Beach Progresss : a half page of department advertising of
Education, page 3; a half a page Education, page 9; a half
page Labour, page 8; and some ICBC ads running intervening. But
the Comox District Free Press on Wednesday, April 24,
which has a circulation of 50 pages, had only half a page of
Royal Commission on Family Law; half a page of Department of
Education; half a page of Department of Education — two half
pages of Department of Education in one day. But the Comox
Valley Star , which is the paper in question, which
really puts this government in a position of strike breaking
and developing an umbilical cord into a constituency by all
appearances and by this man's suggestion, and which is a much
smaller paper, has a quarter page Royal Commission on Family
Law; half a page Department of Labour; half a page of
Department of Education. It's got more government advertising
per circulation than any other paper.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order!
HON. MR. STRACHAN: You're bonkers! You're really
bonkers!
MRS. JORDAN: Well, that's a better term than what they're
calling you.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Order, please! I would just point out to
the Hon. Member that you must confine your remarks to the
strict responsibility of this Minister when you're dealing with
this vote and not involve other departments.
MRS. JORDAN: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. What is concerning
these people is that a Minister who himself came from the
labour ranks, the working ranks, who stood up in this House as
late as 10 minutes ago and talked about fairness, talked about
equality and talked about responsible use of government funds
and called me a…what did you call me?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Bonkers.
MRS. JORDAN: Bonkers. Well he sets himself up as a pillar of
the corporate image, a pillar of corporate integrity. In fact,
if you look all down the line, Mr. Chairman, and if you had a
bow and arrow, he'd bleed to death because he simply doesn't
qualify. The case that I'm talking about now proves how far
this government will go to try and protect its image, to try
and protect its Members. Really, Mr. Chairman, to see this
Minister abuse public funds this way, I think
[ Page 3404 ]
is not only a terrible shame, but it's a tremendous
disappointment to many people who have known him for a long
time.
Mr. Chairman, right now Dunsky Advertising, which this
Minister was instrumental in attracting to British Columbia — that neophyte little advertising company, that long bred
company developed by British Columbians for British Columbians,
brought to British Columbia just before the last election
through the auspices of this Minister, and which in fact was
given its financial foundation, LIP, through the advertising
placed by this Minister in his previous portfolio and his
current portfolio…. Through this pipeline, through this
umbilical cord, Dunsky Advertising is now seeing, according to
this gentleman, that the advertising from the Department of
Labour and from the ICBC is being cut down not from just its
disproportionate level, but even more in the future. This, even
though this paper has a circulation under the category of ABC
of nearly 8,000 people, that has been in business, that is
registered in the honesty sheet of the News World , the
community newspaper, that this publication, the community
newspaper, came out long after the Comox Valley Star was
born and the Comox Valley Star did not see fit to list
itself as an official publication and one wonders why.
In spite of all this, there's continuing evidence, as this
gentleman says, of political strings being pulled to establish
an NDP house organ for this constituency through the
Star . It graphically shows, according to this gentleman,
that the NDP are in bed with the various international
unions.
Under this vote, I suggest to this Minister that he must
cease and desist now using public funds for political purposes.
Mention was made by my colleague yesterday of the type of ads
that were running — not information ads in the majority, Mr.
Chairman, but public relation ads to sell ICBC to the point of
ramming it down the throats of people in British Columbia. That
this Minister should stand up in this House and say to his own
government and to his own department they should not involve
themselves in strike breaking, they should cut off this
umbilical cord that is a product of an illegal marriage — an
illegitimate marriage, I'd like to correct that, Mr. Chairman — and that he will have no more to do with this type of
preferential treatment, this type of what appears to be
political patronage.
Mr. Chairman, let's hear the Minister talk about fairness
and equality and equal opportunity. But more importantly, let's
see this Minister practise it. I can see that he can hardly
wait to get up out of his chair — hardly wait to stand up and
rant and rave and wave his arms, as we see so often.
As I said, it's a wonderful thing to see all the boys here. It's nice to have
a day off to attend the circus and see the ringmaster at his best. But I would
urge you to pay heed to this type of information that is coming forth in British
Columbia. Protect your Minister; don't let him get into the pickle juice the
way he has a habit of doing himself.
But above all, protect the rights of the people of British
Columbia. Give the consumer fair treatment from Crown
corporations and from Crown business enterprises — particularly
ICBC. Don't be part of a government that's setting up two
standards, one for its business operations and one for the
public, and using the public's money to do it.
Just as a last note, Mr. Chairman, I would like to state at
this time…. and I hope that somewhere through this debate
the media and I don't ask many favours of them — would pick it
up. There has been a good deal of criticism of ICBC. It has
been very justified, in my opinion, in the main.
But at no time, other than at any specific instance where an
individual has been named, it is my belief, has anyone in this
House, regardless of party, or any of the public wished to
detract from the employees of ICBC. We recognize that they have
put in many, many hours. And we recognize that in their own
terms they were employed to do a job and they have tried to be
loyal to that job, regardless of any political affiliations
they might have.
Is the Minister of Highways hungry? Because I think the
Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources (Hon. R.A.
Williams) has a nursing bottle if you'd like it.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Would the Hon. Member confine
her remarks to the vote?
MRS. JORDAN: But I would like to say at this time that
certainly my reception at ICBC has always been most courteous.
The employees have tried very hard to meet the needs, within
the policies that they have to work with, of the constituents
that I have to represent, or any problems I've taken. I'd like
to pay tribute to them.
I won't end it on a political note and say what I'd like to
say, because in expressing this I feel I do express the opinion
of all Members in the House. Our criticism is with the haste in
which the company was born and the ensuing problems that it's
created for it own employees. Our criticism is of the way in
which the government has tried to sell this company, saying
that it's like the Bank of British Columbia.
No way is it like the Bank of British Columbia. The Bank of
British Columbia is competitive. People support it because they
believe in British Columbia — because they had the freedom to
believe in it, and the freedom to support it. They weren't told
they had to. And they support it because they can see it as a
fair and proper part of the development of British
Columbia.
If the Minister wanted ICBC to be something we as
[ Page 3405 ]
British Columbians of all party faith could be proud of,
then he shouldn't have taken the tack he did. He shouldn't ram
this propaganda advertising down out throats. And he should
tend to the very serious concerns that ICBC is causing in
matters that my colleagues have mentioned: the lack of payment
to auto body shops, the unequal and often discriminatory
treatment of individuals in British Columbia.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Mr. Chairman, I'm not going to talk about
umbilical cords, illegitimate marriages….
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I don't know what an umbilical cord is,
and I don't know what an illegitimate marriage is.
MRS. JORDAN: Why don't you tell us the facts?
HON. MR. STRACHAN : Mr. Chairman, really, I've heard a great deal
in this House in my short time here, but that was really a little much. I thought
it was ladled out with….
MRS. JORDAN: Which part was that?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: The whole thing. (Laughter.)
MRS. JORDAN: It shows how you can't face the truth.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Really, I don't know whether I should
just sit down and say forget it, or whether to try to reply in
a rational manner to what was a completely irrational statement
in this House.
MR. WALLACE: Do the best you can, Bob.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Lack of payment to the body shops.
MRS. JORDAN: My main point was….
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Let me tell it — no, no, just a minute.
Lack of payment of body shops. As of three days ago every claim
by a body shop was paid right up to date.
MRS. JORDAN: How long did they have to wait?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Some of the…. It's a new operation.
Some of the body shops save all their bills to the end of the
month and then send them in.
Do you know some of the body shops whom we have paid right up to date? And
you talk about the efficiency of the private operation! Some of the body shops
who we've paid right up to date are still waiting for payment from a private
insurance company for bills of last year. For bills of last year — and we have
paid right up to date! Don't talk to me about how efficient private industry
is.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The Hon. Member on a point of order.
MRS. JORDAN: If the Hon. Minister could control his blood
pressure and his inadequacies….
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Would the Hon. Member state her
point of order?
MRS. JORDAN: I would just draw to his attention that I
talked about fairness in the marketplace. I didn't champion
anything about the private sector. I suggested that his
companies should operate under the same rules.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Order please! The Hon. Member
was making a correction. Would the Hon. Minister continue?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: We are doing a much better job in the way
of paying her bills than the private insurance companies have
done so far.
Now you talk about advertising. I want to point out to you
again that these ads were for public information and public
convenience.
MRS. JORDAN: Oooohhhh!
HON. MR. STRACHAN: But I want you to notice one thing. I
want you to make a comparison of the kind of ads that we used
to get in this province when you were sitting on this side of
the House. Every ad that was placed contained a picture of the
Minister and his name and all the rest of it. I challenge you
to find my name in any of those ads. I challenge you to find my
name in any of those ads.
MRS. JORDAN: How about Eileen Dailly and Gary Lauk?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No, no. I am responsible for ICBC and you
are talking about the ICBC ads. I challenge you to find my name
or my picture on any of those ads.
MRS. JORDAN: Is that public information or propaganda?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: That's carrying truth to the people of
this province. That's carrying truth to the people of this
province! Because you tried to mislead them….
[ Page 3406 ]
MRS. JORDAN: You mean that it if isn't true, you believe
it's true.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: And I answered questions in this House….
AN HON. MEMBER: When? When?
MR. GARDOM: You haven't answered questions since last
September.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Do you want me to go through all the
questions I've answered in the House one by one? Do you want me
to go through them?
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: There are the questions I've answered.
But, Mr. Chairman….
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Order, please!
HON. MR. STRACHAN: There were ads where we had to carry the
truth to the people because of the fact that the opposition had
been trying to mislead the people. And then….
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Order, please! Every Member has
the right to be heard in this House in silence.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Mr. Chairman, they said: "Oh, the money's
being used for reinsurance, and it's leaving the province, and
it's going away, and it's not really a B.C. Company; it not
really staying."
MR. CURTIS: Are you going to London?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I've been to London. And Lloyds love it.
Lloyds love it.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Would the Hon. Member for North
Okanagan state her point of order?
MRS. JORDAN: I just want to know the Minister's explanation
of involving his department in strike-breaking — not all this
show and fancy frills.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! Order, please! It is not a point of
order. The Hon. Minister has the floor and may speak as he sees
fit, as long as he's relevant to the vote.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: In answer to all the questions I corrected that misinformation
that the people in the opposition have been spreading about the money leaving
this province. And I pointed out that I think about 0.67 per cent of the auto
insurance premiums is used of the total auto insurance income for reinsurance.
That's why they take that ad — because of the misleading information that others
have been putting around the province.
Again, I point out: (1) they were informative,
(2) I didn't
use those ads as the Socreds did with a big picture and my name
on them. You ask us to be responsible; I challenge you: what
other company tables its annual report in this House as we do?
In what other company does the president of the company come
before the Members of this Legislature and answer questions as
I'm now answering? That's being responsible. But now let's get
to this…
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The Hon. Minister has the
floor. Would the other Members be silent, please?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: …cock and bull story, this
peregrination around the world, this Comox stargazing effort
that the Member embarked on — this daydream of hers, this
unfilled wish that she could get something on this Minister — that because I happen to have some involvement in the labour
movement that I have something particularly cynical about me.
That was the gist of her tone. She said, "Now this Member came
out of the labour movement…he has an association…."
Terrible, terrible, terrible!
MRS. JORDAN: Point of order, Mr. Chairman I can't quote his
exact words but I would ask the Minister to withdraw the
inference that I suggested because he had worked in the labour
movement that there was something sinful about his actions. I
worked in the labour movement; my husband has been a member of
a union and I would never imply anything like that. I think it
is most improper of the Minister. My words were that the
Minister should know better if anyone should, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would accept the Hon.
Member's comments as a correction.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I accept the Hon. Member's comments. I
just wanted to let her know that I'm not a bit ashamed of
having been involved in the labour movement in British
Columbia.
MRS. JORDAN: Who is?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Okay, you talked about this advertising
in this trade union paper. I don't
[ Page 3407 ]
know who wrote that for you.
MRS. JORDAN: I'll tell you who wrote it.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Dan Campbell, I guess, but that's all
right.
MRS. JORDAN: I'll ask the Hon. Minister to withdraw. For his
information….
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! The Hon. Member may not ask the
Minister to withdraw something of that nature but she can rise
on a point of order and correct the statement. I would suggest
that you wait until the Hon. Minister is finished and correct
all of his statements.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: As I said before in this House, we
advertised in all of the papers in the province. The fact that
this one happened to have been started — you say — by strikers
— I didn't even know about it. I think we advertised in the
Express in Victoria, too. We advertised in all of the
papers — union, non-union, no matter. We were carrying
information to the people and that was the objective. You may
think that we should say "we will advertise in this paper and
not that one" but that's not my attitude.
I didn't know there was a strike up there. I didn't know a
union paper had been started. But to suggest that I, as a
Minister of the Crown, deliberately ordered anybody to place
advertising in any paper in order to support a strike situation
is completely reprehensible and wrong. At no time have I taken
any such position.
As a matter of fact, I challenge you, Ms. Member — Hon.
Member — I challenge you to give one shred of evidence of any
kind that I even hinted, in any way, shape, or form that that
ad should be placed in that paper. I didn't even know the paper
existed.
The ads were placed in that paper as they were placed in the
Express , as they were placed in any paper that operates
in the Province of British Columbia, by the advertising agency
that do the job. It's not been a political thing at all in any
way, shape, or form. It hasn't been, it won't be. We are
carrying information to the people. I simply resent that
particular attitude.
In closing, if you'll send me the name of the individual who
had the little problem you talked about at the start I will
check into it.
MRS. JORDAN: Supplementary. I did not accuse the Minister of
doing it. I asked him to take proper action and I just sit here
amazed as the hon. chicken farmer who came from the north said,
"Put up, or shut up."
Mr. Chairman, this Minister is a Minister, and as Minister he seems to fail
to realize that one of the major responsibilities of being a Minister and one
of the major pleasures and problems of being a Minister is, first, that you
are privileged to reflect the glory and really bask in the glory of those who
do so much to make your portfolio a success. That is one of the privileges of
being a minister.
Conversely, Mr. Chairman, it has been traditional
parliamentary procedure that a Minister stands as a Minister — the Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources wouldn't
know about this — and as he basks in the glory so he takes the
responsibility.
To stand up in this House and to say that if it was placed
in the newspapers wrongly you don't know anything about it is
just another admission of this man's incapability of assuming
the responsibility as a Minister. If this man is a Minister
then he must bear the responsibility of all those who work for
him in their capacity in the government and he must answer to
this Legislature and he and he alone must answer to the
public.
I suggest to the Minister that there is unfair advertising
being placed. I asked him what his criteria was in terms of
what size ads he placed in papers, what paper he used — are
they all weeklies, do they have to be listed as official
papers? If management is involved in a legitimate dispute
between labour and the courts and management, and management
goes out and starts another paper — is this Minister prepared
to place the same amount of advertising in that paper as he is
in the Comox Valley Star and perhaps other papers in
this province?
Is that consistent with his policies. He said he placed it
in all papers. Is he standing in this House today saying
"Management, if you are involved in a situation between labour
and the courts and yourself and your paper is not operating and
you want to go out and start another paper, then, of course,
ICBC and the department which I am responsible for will
advertise in that paper."
I would ask the Minister to seriously comment on that point
and to not distort the picture. If there is improper or perhaps
inappropriate advertising being placed by any members of his
department, if there is then he should take the matter under
advisement, look into R, and have the situation corrected.
Treat everybody fairly. Then in light of that he should tell me
what his policy is, and tell me what his policy is if
management does the same thing as has happened in this
situation.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: It's obvious that there is a difference
in philosophy between the Member and myself. As I indicated the
ads were placed in both the newspapers in that area. I don't
know how much fairer you can be than that. That Member
apparently believes that some people have the right to operate
a newspaper and other people shouldn't have the right.
[ Page 3408 ]
I'm supposed to make a decision and say that I will support
some and not others. I support the right of anybody to operate
a newspaper in the Province of British Columbia.
AN HON. MEMBER: Not car insurance.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: There is lots of difference between car
insurance and running a newspaper, my friend. It's apples and
oranges. If you are asking me to support this newspaper and not
support some other newspaper then I'm not going to do that.
We're going to take the newspapers fairly according to the
normally-accepted criteria for the placing of advertising.
Interjections.
MR. H.A. CURTIS (Saanich and the Islands): On a point of
order, you have recognized me, Mr. Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Would that Hon. Member be
seated?
Interjections.
MR. CURTIS: The statement by the Member of North Okanagan
directed to someone down here — "Why don't you grow up?" could
be turned around, I think.
I'm sorry, Mr. Chairman, that we have had the histrionics on
both sides of the House. Perhaps we can put that to one side
for a few minutes.
Frankly, I wish the Minister would control his feelings from
time to time and give us some more answers and share with the
House some of the problems that he faces with respect to all
aspects of his portfolio. That really is surely the purpose of
our discussing estimates.
I wonder if the Minister would consider at some point, Mr.
Chairman, introducing — if he is among the assembled group — the new general manager of the British Columbia Ferry
Authority. I've not had the pleasure of meeting him. If he is
here it would be very nice to see him or on some other occasion
perhaps.
I don't think it is my right to ask him to say a few words,
but I wish Mr. Gallagher well, Mr. Chairman. I hope that he is
up to the task ahead of him. He comes with very good
credentials. I understand this from a number of people in the
marine field.
Now I would like to talk briefly about the ferry system and
can assure the Minister, through you, Mr. Chairman, that I will
have other matters to raise in due course.
There are a number of individuals within the ferry fleet who have thoughtfully
shared with me, and perhaps with other Members of this House, some of their
concerns about the British Columbia Ferry System as it presently operates. They
have done so in, I believe, a constructive manner and in several instances I
have no knowledge of the politics of the individuals concerned, and I emphasize
that point because from time to time, clearly, individuals with one or another
political persuasion bring emphasis to a point which is made in the House.
But this individual in particular has told me, among other
things, that he has a positive feeling about the ferry service.
He likes the job from a professional point of view and he likes
to feel that he contributes the kind of attitude which is
desirable in all aspects of public service.
However, he goes on to say that he's felt that the status
and responsibilities attached to the licenced or officer
personnel, in both the B.C. Ferries fleet and the Canadian
Merchant Service as a whole, have not been given the proper
consideration that the profession deserves, especially with
regard to passenger vessels — which I'm sure the Minister would
admit carry a much higher degree of responsibility than most,
if not all others.
Then he also admits that members of the seagoing fraternity
are themselves partly to blame for this. But the ship owner — and in the case in point here, the provincial government — can,
and does, frequently do the most harm. It seems that they want
the best of both worlds. The best possible senior personnel for
the least expense.
Again, I raise the question of the salaries paid to, as an
example, senior employees in the Washington State Ferry System.
I realize that raises were granted last year in the British
Columbia Ferry System. Now I'm speaking of senior personnel. I
feel that they still lag behind comparable positions, in, as an
example, Washington State.
I'm told by more than one individual, Mr. Minister, that
morale in the British Columbia Ferry System is for a variety of
reasons, lower than it should or need be, and that this
inevitably reflects on the overall attitude of the
employee.
There's reference made to the uncertainty which existed.
Admittedly, it has been corrected now with respect to the
appointment of a new general manager, but months went by in
that state of limbo before the appointment was made.
The Minister's comments notwithstanding, and I'll be happy
to hear if my information is incorrect, relatively few
employees, relatively few have yet had an opportunity to meet
the new manager. I understand that he has indicated in a letter
dated April 23 which was addressed too "All Masters, Senior
Chief Engineers, Chief Engineers, Chief Stewards and Terminal
Agents."
"As I wish to meet with you on a regular basis, I am
intending to travel on the ferries on Thursdays and hope to be able to
cover the
[ Page 3409 ]
fleet once a month, also the various terminals."
This is again quoting from Mr. Gallagher's letter:
"I realize it will be some time before I'm able to meet
with all of you, however, I feel that by my travelling in this way it will save
you trips to Victoria to attend various meetings. You will appreciate that it
may not always be possible for me to keep strictly to this schedule, however,
I certainly hope to be able to do so."
There is a large number of shifts and I wonder if the
General Manager might not consider expanding his travel
schedule 1n order to get around to as many vessels and
terminals as possible just as soon as he can.
The individuals who have helped me in reviewing the ferry
system have indicated that where public servants should find
morale improved with the advent of new arrangements made by the
government such as labour legislation, certification of the
B.C. Government Employees' Union, somehow this hasn't happened
yet in the ferry fleet.
Back to the restaurants: although some clarification has
been stated by the Minister thus far in the debate on his
estimates, the statement is made here that "somehow we have
been like a ship without a rudder."
The Minister's stated intentions to discontinue, or severely
downgrade the restaurant services on the ships, has contributed
very largely to low morale. As far as we can judge from the
public it would be a poorly-received idea and would seriously
detract from the standard of service offered on the ships.
Again, where it said, Mr. Chairman, that the "restaurants
are losing thousands of dollars" there is the opinion both on
the ships and ashore that the method of arriving at that
particular conclusion — the dollars involved in loss — could be
possibly due to inclusion of heavy and unnecessary managerial
expense in the catering services
section ashore, and also such
things as live music in the summer months which, as far as I
can see, should not be considered a catering cost item.
I wonder if the live music, with all due respect to those
who are engaged for that purpose, is an essential part of
enjoying the ferry trips between Vancouver Island and the Lower
Mainland. It's enjoyable, but if that is part of the rationale
that the restaurants are costing a great deal of money, then I
think we should have some clarification from the Minister.
The first Member for Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr. McGeer) spoke about an expanded
schedule and I certainly subscribe to that. We've been over this with the Minister
several times in the past but I see no reason at all why on the major routes
the ships could not commence operations earlier in the day and run later in
the evening, particularly during the peak travel months, mid-May to sometime
after Labour Day.
I think that, in fairness to the former government, the
British Columbia Ferry System started with just a few ships,
two initially, a relatively small staff and there was the means
of close communication on a two-way basis between the operating
personnel, senior management, the Minister of the day who was
responsible for the work, and the individual employee.
It certainly is understandable that as a system grows and
more routes are added, more vessels come in, more passengers
are carried, this means of communication becomes extremely
difficult. It becomes more difficult with each passing year
regardless of what political party is in power, and that surely
is an important part of the new General Manager's job and, I
submit, of the Minister's job to make sure that there is this
freedom of communication from the top to the bottom and from
the bottom to the top.
References were made to individuals in the past being afraid
to express their opinion, but nonetheless I think there is, if
not fear, there is still reluctance and so they have to be
encouraged. The terminal agents, the individuals on the smaller
runs as well as those who are responsible for the safety of the
ships and their operation, all individuals must be encouraged
in the British Columbia Ferry System to feel free to express
their opinions about ways in which the service can be improved
and those elements which are not terribly satisfactory can be
corrected, deleted, or whatever.
There's even the possibility that the Minister could, at
some time when the House is not sitting, bring himself to
discuss proposed policy and plans with joint meetings of
representatives of the ferry management, senior personnel from
the ship, and the terminals, and possibly even, Mr. Minister,
through you, Mr. Chairman, with representatives of the
opposition parties, because this is the British Columbia
system. Certainly there is a need for freer exchange of
opinions at all levels.
One of my contacts in the ferry system says that it's his
personal opinion that "the ferries are not being run as well as
they could or should be, that the service is not as good as it
used to be. That the attitude of most employees ashore and
afloat, licensed or unlicensed, that attitude does not receive
the leadership or incentive to give of their best."
He goes on to say: "It's also my opinion that all ills
starts at the top, that lack of enthusiasm at that level gives
way to growing and widespread complacency in the labour force
and that the disinterest engendered by what was certainly an
ivory tower attitude of the bosses, if you will, will
[ Page 3410 ]
inevitably be reflected throughout the system.
So where a most enthusiastic group that started the system
and had an enthusiastic leadership, much smaller in size, has
been slowly intimidated, not deliberately, but through a series
of events, into remaining silent and not showing the enthusiasm
which was a very vital part of the system in the early
years.
I think that it is summarized very, very briefly with this
statement: "This gets to the very root of the thing, this
apparent steady effort to quell initiative in the system for
the sake of uniformity and the system itself."
One other point on this particular topic: How does one
answer the question — what is wrong within the ferries? In
spite of a tremendous volume of standing orders, company
policies, commission policies and requirements, general orders
from a long list of superintendents and their assistants, and
what is stated to be a multitude of day-to-day memoranda,
letters, directives, there are so many things of a routine
nature which are done differently on various ships that the
casual or lay observer might well wonder if all the vessels are
operating under the same company, in this case the provincial
government, or under the same rules.
So again, through the Minister, I suggest that, perhaps in
addition to his travels and his efforts to communicate with the
employees, officers and senior personnel of the department,
what British Columbia ferries may need at this point is an
ombudsman — someone who is knowledgeable in this kind of
operation, who could look and see and report and with whom the
individuals employed by the system could feel completely free
and comfortable in making their points and making their
suggestions for the improvements of the service.
There are, as I indicated earlier, a number of points which
will have to be raised before we leave the Minister on the
question of British Columbia Ferry Authority, or the British
Columbia ferries, I should say.
He may wish to comment on those statements, some of mine and
some which have been passed to me by, again, individuals who
are very, very keen about the British Columbia ferry fleet.
They've worked there a number of years, they want to continue
working there, they want to have pride in the service, but they
are fearful about some of the things which have been done and
those which have been left undone.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: The Member for Saanich and the Islands
spoke about individuals being very, very keen about the ferry
service. Well, that's the prime requirement for any successful
service, and if people are very, very keen then you've no
morale problem.
The matter of the ombudsman, I would point out, as I did
yesterday, that they now have full union rights, full
bargaining powers, and any grievances that might arise are now
handled in a vastly different way from the paternalistic manner
that was only possible under the old — whatever they call it
— agreement-thing….
MR. CURTIS: These are not necessarily grievances — they wish
to make suggestions.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, okay. I've no objection. But for
suggestions you don't need an ombudsman. An ombudsman is
somebody to whom you go with a grievance.
Interjections.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, anyway, an ombudsman is a person to
whom you go with a grievance, and you feel aggrieved.
I have some difficulty in determining or discerning or
differentiating between what the Member himself was saying and
when he was quoting a letter he had received from someone
active in the service. He made some statements about memos
passing hither and yon, back and forth, from one to the other.
And at the same time he was asking us to try and communicate
more. Now this is one way of communicating.
I think too, perhaps wrongly, perhaps unintentionally, he
repeated a statement that has been part of the problem, when he
said, "The Minister stated his intention to close the
restaurants." Now, I made a very clear statement, I think last
October, in which I denied any such intention. I indicated what
we are doing; we're having an experiment. But that's been
repeated and repeated and repeated: the Minister's stated
intention of closing the restaurant.
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: But every time you repeat it, the harder
it becomes to shoot down, and you don't help it when you say
"the Minister's stated intention." You don't help my
credibility a bit. The union didn't help it when they did that
questionnaire and said "the Minister's stated intention." That
didn't help it. I made a statement here last October, I think
it was, very clearly, because at that time the rumour was
starting.
However, I want to say about the general manager…. This
is the general manager, Mr. Gallagher, by the way, on my
left.
Interjection.
[ Page 3411 ]
HON. MR. STRACHAN: With regard to his travelling…. You
have a copy of a letter which he did send to the licensed
personnel, as I recollect it, and I was sent a copy of the
letter where he's going to travel one day a week. As a matter
of fact he also travels weekends. He has now been on every ship
in the fleet except two, which I think is a remarkable record
in the situation, and talked to the people. So he's getting an
individual feel and knowledge of the individual ships and the
crews. As I said yesterday, he's had meetings with the
union.
I hope, I expect, that this will be the beginning of an
improvement in the morale situation within the ferry system.
There have been problems — some of them I inherited, some I may
have created, I don't know. But certainly I agree that we must
always be concerned with the morale between any employer and
employee group. That must be the objective of both sides to
maintain a rapport and morale. I think we are on the way to
doing that, to re-establish the kind of attitude that was part
of the enthusiasm in the beginning days of the ferries.
Really we are embarking on a similar period, I think, of
change within the ferry system — a re-examination of its
purpose. We're in a society of conflicts where people are
demanding more service, yet, at the same time we don't want to
hurt the social milieu. It's going to be a very difficult
course for the ferries to chart — and that's not intended as a
pun — in the next few years to meet the requirements of the
people without doing damage, and meeting other demands that you
yourself place on us.
Anyway, I want to thank the Member for his remarks.
MR. W.R. BENNETT (Leader of the Opposition): A few questions
for the Minister, to do with ICBC.
The Minister has mentioned before in this House that a pilot body shop will
be set up in B.C. I would like further clarification of when this will be
set up, where, and if plans are now completed for the pilot body shop because
there seems to be some problem of stability of rates, some problem of body
shop rates in different areas. I would like to know if the Minister will get
this functioning, and if it will, indeed, alleviate the situation. There does
seem to be disparity, particularly with the more remote regions, in body shops.
I know they are locked into a lease in downtown Vancouver, but could the
Minister tell me if ICBC has initiated any studies for the decentralization
of their offices in the downtown Vancouver core? This is something that was
discussed earlier, and the Minister said that because they had an arbitrary
deadline to meet, they had to locate in that area, but he was in favour of
relocating the premises. I wonder if ICBC, through the direction of the Minister,
has indeed initiated these studies, and if they are considering different
locations within the province.
Further, I'd like to know if the Minister is able to provide
some of the figures that have had to be capitalized on start-up
costs. One of the things that wasn't clear in obtaining the
lease rates in the Royal Centre was the amount of
capitalization ICBC had to do in the way of improvements to the
premises over and above the lease rate.
What areas is the Minister capitalizing as part of the
start-up costs, and where do you draw the line in the
apportionment of operating costs in this crucial first
year?
Another question that has popped up recently is: is the Minister, or ICBC,
negotiating with the government for a subsidy of any nature, whether it comes
in gasoline revenue or any funds from general revenue to apply against projected
losses? This is a question which has come up recently, and I wonder if the Minister
could advise the House if these negotiations are indeed going on.
Another question we asked the Minister earlier, and never
did get a satisfactory answer, was to do with the British
Columbia preference for British Columbia manufactured goods.
The specific question we had was on the supply and installation
of carpeting for the offices in downtown Vancouver, and the
fact of a direct complaint from a B.C. company that they were
well within…in fact below I per cent, on the supply of
carpeting.
I wonder if they've got a part of the job, were finally
awarded part of the job, or all of the job, or whether indeed
this carpeting was awarded to a mill from eastern Canada. And
whether the supply of materials to ICBC did indeed specify,
even if they were local bids, specify locally manufactured
products. And whether you did actually use the formula, whether
it was 5 per cent, 8 per cent, or 10 per cent B.C. local
preference. And in what areas you were able to use B.C.
products. Because there have been complaints from manufacturers
in British Columbia to me which I passed on earlier. Some of
them last year to the Minister.
Just one further question, to the Minister, and that is to
do with just going through some of the logs. The situation
touched me a bit last September when I was running in a
by-election in Kelowna and it is something I have to commend
the Premier on because it was to do with his flight to campaign
in the by-election. He was forced to use a government plane to
make connection with Vancouver to get to the Okanagan, but I
understand from the newspaper that he wanted to pay.
An
article written by Mr. Peter McNelly, said, "NDP Can't
Pay For Flight." I'm going to read this because I want to ask
if you've been able to change any policy on these flights when
there is an emergency of this nature. It says:
[ Page 3412 ]
"The NDP will not be able to reimburse the government
for Dave Barrett's flight Tuesday on a government aircraft for a
campaign stint in South Okanagan, a highways department official said
Wednesday."
Now that the aircraft is under the Department of
Transportation I wonder if steps have been taken to change
these situations.
The Premier told the reporters about the incident, saying he
would ask if the NDP could pay the government. And he said
later he has a self-imposed rule that he not use government
facilities during election campaigns and I commend him for
this. This
article was written by Peter McNelly. What I'm
questioning is, if the government can't pay for that flight for
the Premier, I notice on the same flight there was a Mr.
McNelly. Now, this is back in September.
If the NDP couldn't pay for the Premier is it possible that
the province was able to pay for Mr. McNelly? Because at that
time although he's listed here as under the Premier's office,
in September at that time I understand he was still a reporter
for The Province , in fact he wrote this
article — or was
he a dual employee? Have any steps been made to collect from
the Vancouver Province on Mr. McNelly's flight at that
particular time?
I wonder if the Minister could advise the policy of his
department in being able to get these collections when they're
offered by parties where it's inadvertent and to bill where it
may be that people outside of the political parties and not
government employees just happen to be on the same flight.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: This is a very difficult area. There are
many problems relating to operating government aircraft. And it
is certainly to be my intention and my effort and was the
intention of my predecessor, the Hon. Mr. Black, to keep it
certainly as clean as humanly possible. There are continual
problems. I find myself sending my wife by commercial flight a
day ahead of the time I'm going to get there by government
aircraft and so on.
It is my understanding that we cannot accept….
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, you know you start taking your wife
with you and then…. You say "take you wife with you…."
Interjection.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I do this many times, send my wife a day
before I'm going by commercial flight and then I say….
AN HON. MEMBER: Then you stay at home!
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well, that might be… I would certainly like to see acceptance by the general
public of a Minister being able to take his wife with him. I
know private industries are now at the point where they're
sending the wife with the delegate to conventions and so
on.
It is my understanding that the federal Department of
Transport would create some problems if you accepted payment
from individuals for the flight. This would place it on a
commercial basis and all your regulations are completely
different. And to my knowledge no fee has ever been accepted by
the government aircraft for anyone that has an occasion outside
the public service travelled by it, I try to keep that to an
absolute minimum. And I can tell you quite frankly, as the logs
will show, I am pretty tough.
AN HON. MEMBER: Are MLAs permitted to use the aircraft?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Only if on government business, or with a
Minister.
AN HON. MEMBER: Government MLAs use them.