British Columbia Hansard — Tuesday, June 18, 1974 — Afternoon Sitting (30th Parliament, 4th Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1974 Legislative Session: 4th Session, 30th Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
TUESDAY, JUNE 18, 1974
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
4171 ]
CONTENTS
Afternoon sitting Routine proceedings Oral questions Staff shortage at Pearson
Hospital. Hon. Mr. Cocke replies — 4171
Proposed hospital facilities for Cumberland. Mr. McClelland — 4171
Absence of Leader of the Opposition. Mr. McGeer — 4172
Teacher unemployment. Mr. Wallace — 4172
Racial discrimination at PNE. Mrs. Jordan — 4172
Conflict of interest in Department of Housing. Mr. D.A. Anderson Mr. D.A. Anderson
— 4173
Statute Law Amendment Act, 1974 (Bill 162). Committee
stage.
section 1.
Mr. Gardom — 4174
section 3.
Mr. Chabot — 4175
Hon. Mr. Macdonald — 4175
section 4.
Mr. McClelland — 4175
Hon. Mr. Strachan — 4175
Mr. Morrison — 4175
Mr. Phillips — 4175
section 6.
Mr. McGeer — 4175
Hon. MT. Barrett — 4179
Mr. McGeer — 4181
Mr. Lewis — 4182
Mr. Chabot — 4182
Mr. Gardom — 4184
Mr. Fraser — 4185
Hon. R.A. Williams — 4185
Mr. Wallace — 4187
Mr. McClelland — 4188
Mr. Morrison — 4189
Mr. L.A. Williams — 4189
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 4189
Mr. Phillips — 4190
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 4190
Mr. Morrison — 4192
Mr. McGeer — 4192
Mr. Phillips — 4193
Mr. Gardom — 4193
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 4194
Mr. Fraser — 4194
Mr. Gardom — 4195
Mr. Phillips — 4196
Amendment to
section 6.
Mr. Smith — 4197
Amendment ruled out of order — 4199
Division on Mr. Chairman's ruling .— 4199
section 6.
Mr. Gibson — 4199
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 4200
Mr. McGeer — 4200
Mr. Gibson — 4200
Mrs. Jordan — 4200
Mr. Smith — 4203
Division on
section 6.
section 7.
Mr. Fraser — 4205
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 4205
section 8.
Mr. Chabot — 4205
Hon. Mr. Cocke — 4205
Mr. Phillips — 4205
section 11.
Mr. Wallace — 4206
Hon. Mr. Barrett — 4206
Mr. Phillips — 4206
Hon. Mr. Nicolson — 4207
Mr. Chabot — 4207
MT. Phillips — 4208
Hon. Mr. Nicolson — 4208
Mr. Gibson — 4209
Mr. Phillips — 4209
Mr. Gibson — 4210
section 14 '
Mr. McGeer — 4210
Hon. Mr. Macdonald — 4211
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. Members, it may interest you to know that
the prayer you heard was first uttered in the House of Commons
in 1661.
MR. C. LIDEN (Delta): Mr. Speaker, we have two groups in the
House today from Delta. First are 10 students from the Ste.
Angela Academy with Sister Fideles, and the second group is 50
students from the Delview High School, with their teacher, Mr.
Richter. I would hope the House will make them welcome.
MRS. D. WEBSTER (Vancouver South): Mr. Speaker, in the
gallery today we have a group of students from Corpus Christie
school in Vancouver, with their teacher, Sister Rosemary. I
believe this is their first visit to Victoria and I would like
this House to give them a warm welcome.
Introduction of bills .
Oral questions .
NUMBER OF STAFF
AT PEARSON HOSPITAL
HON. D.G. COCKE (Minister of Health): Mr. Speaker, I took as
notice yesterday a question from the Hon. Member for Langley.
And I must confess I get up today with quite a red face because
yesterday I told the Hon. Member for Langley that we've added
staff to Pearson Hospital. When I checked the facts this
morning, we've added staff to every institution in mental
health — to all of our institutions such as Woodlands,
Riverview and so on — but we have not added staff to Pearson.
The Member for Langley was correct. I, unfortunately, made a
statement that was incorrect.
I can further answer the remainder of the question. The
situation right now is that we're short 13 orderlies in
Pearson. We have been experiencing difficulty in recruiting
orderlies out there. Mainly it's because of the disparity at
the present time in the salary ranges — the government
institutions vis-à-vis the hospitals. This, of course,
at the present time is a matter of negotiations.
However, we feel that there is not really a major lack of service at the present
time in Pearson. We were not aware, until the Member for Langley raised the
question, that there have been any complaints from patients. There has been
some renovation going on and two wards are closed — one ward in Pearson, one
ward in Willow, and it would seem that this would therefore reduce the number.
However, we go on to say that we are advertising and if
applicants have been turned away, Mr. Speaker, I suggest that
the applicants are probably unqualified, because we are in need
of staff. And when I'm talking about establishment, I'm not
talking about the numbers of people we have. We have a larger
establishment than what we have people, and we want to fill
those places.
We have had, incidentally, during the month of May, a number
of people off on sick leave, which has probably also tended to
hurt the situation.
I would suggest if the Member for Langley has knowledge of
any qualified applicant who wishes to work there, we would like
to know about him. Further, I'd like to say, Mr. Speaker, that
if he has any details of any complaints with specific
information, I'd be delighted to hear about them.
PROPOSED HOSPITAL
FACILITIES FOR CUMBERLAND
MR. R.H. McCLELLAND (Langley): Mr. Speaker, I have another
question to the Minister of Health, but before I ask it, I'd
like to thank him very much. We appreciate that kind of
candour. Any information I have I'll certainly send over to
you.
The question that I have for the Minister of Health today
will come as some sense of joy, I would think, to the Member
for Comox (Ms. Sanford) because she was asking about the
Concerned Citizens Committee of the Cumberland and District
Hospital the other day — and I have a list of petitions with
several hundred names on them asking for her resignation.
The question I have for the Minister of Health is that those
people in Cumberland are vitally concerned that they may not
get any kind of a hospital facility. They are not going to get
an acute care; they know that now, I guess. But they want
assurance from the Minister of Health that the department will
go ahead with a facility of some kind with a mix of levels of
care. They need that assurance because they are very upset in
that community.
MR. SPEAKER: I take it that's a question?
MR. McCLELLAND: Yes, it is. (Laughter.)
HON. MR. COCKE: Mr. Speaker, as the Member for Langley
likely knows, and certainly as the Member for Comox knows, I've
met with the people from that area on a number of occasions. I
don't think I want to go through the history — the Member for
Langley knows the history of the situation and what happened,
that the extra beds were put in at Comox and we were set on a
course that was very difficult to obviate.
However, we have given an undertaking to the
[ Page 4172 ]
people who were interested in listening to that undertaking
in the area of Cumberland that we would provide a diagnostic
and treatment centre. The diagnostic and treatment centre would
have two or three holding beds, possibly more but certainly not
very many more. Right next door we are planning at the present
time, and will be building, an intermediate-care hospital. That
will be a 40-bed hospital.
Our objective will be that there will be as many people or
more employed in those two facilities. They will have basic
facilities; they will have, too, a good ambulance service to
provide that they get over to Comox which is only seven or
eight miles away. I think the district will be beautifully
served because we are able to concentrate on an acute-care
facility just a few miles away in the Comox Hospital so it is
proper and we'll be able to provide the other facilities where
they are needed.
ABSENCE OF THE
LEADER OF THE OPPOSITION
MR. P.L. McGEER (Vancouver–Point Grey): Mr. Speaker, I'd
like to ask the Attorney-General whether under the Curators
Act, he's received any notification of a missing person,
namely, the Leader of the Opposition. Is he considering sending
out a search party? (Laughter.)
MR. SPEAKER: I don't think that's within your jurisdiction
is it?
HON. A.B. MACDONALD (Attorney-General): Mr. Speaker, I did
consider that there was a case of a missing person, and a
little more than that. I did issue an all-points bulletin a
couple of days ago, before this question came up. But I
understand that Dan Campbell has been found. (Laughter.)
TEACHER UNEMPLOYMENT
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): Mr. Speaker, I'd like to ask the
Minister of Education — we're having letters regarding
unemployed teachers, and I think we have a sad situation of
Mrs. Blanchett on the Legislature steps. At the same time we
have a programme to create 275 new teachers. Now this question
has been raised already, and I just want to ask the Minister if
she has any meetings planned with the B.C. Teachers Federation
or the trustees association to bring some kind of understanding
throughout the province as to what is actually happening in
this matter of unemployment among teachers.
HON. E.E. DAILLY (Minister of Education): The latest figures I have
been given — and I certainly would stand to be corrected after I doublecheck
on them for you, Mr. Member — are that there are approximately 300 to 400 vacancies
now for teachers in the Province of British Columbia. I'm unable to give you
the up-to-date figure of how many teachers, after those are filled, will still
be without positions. But when I have that information, even if the House is
adjourned, I'd be pleased to see you get it.
Yes, I'll be meeting with the BCSTA and BCTF or discussing
with their officials just where we stand. The figures have been
coming in slowly. As you know, some boards are still employing
at this moment.
You mention Mrs. Blanchett. I just make a point here that
she is not an unemployed teacher. Mrs. Blanchett has a job with
the school board in Prince Rupert and I understand could be
under breach of contract at this particular moment. But Mrs.
Blanchett does have a job.
MR. WALLACE: A quick supplementary, Mr. Speaker. Is the
Minister planning to answer Mrs. Blanchett's letter: because
she seems to be in some degree of confusion or
misunderstanding? I understand she wrote to the Minister and
has not yet had a reply. I think the kind of reply the Minister
has given today might help to clarify the situation.
HON. MRS. DAILLY: My understanding is that there has been
communication this morning between her and the school board
which she has left. So at this time I do not think it's upon me
to enter into this. The school board has communicated with her.
She is an employee of that school board; she has left the
school board, I understand now, without a proper leave of
absence. So I think now it is up to Mrs. Blanchett to discuss
this with her school board. The school board, Mr. Member, has
contacted her this morning by telegram informing her of her
situation.
RACIAL DISCRIMINATION IN PNE
MRS. P.J. JORDAN (North Okanagan): Mr. Speaker, I would just
like to interject here a moment to say how pleased I am that
the First Member for Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr. McGeer) has been
here this session in order to ask a question.
I would like to address my question to the Hon. Minister of
Lands, Forests and Water Resources and ask the Minister if he
countenances the present practice of the PNE in turning down
space applications for political booths on reference to race. I
would like to quote from a letter from May 29, 1974, under the
hand of the space consultant. He says:
"I should add that in 1972," et cetera, "a number of booths
were rented to political parties…."
[ Page
4173 ]
MR. SPEAKER: Excuse me, may I ask the question: is this a
responsibility of some Minister of the government?
MRS. JORDAN: Yes, the Minister of Lands, Forests and Water
Resources.
MR. SPEAKER: Is he in charge of the PNE?
MRS. JORDAN: Yes.
"The booth taken by the Vancouver East Social Credit
constituency supporting the East Indian nominee was closed down the
night of the elections," et cetera.
Does the Minister feel that such a comment should have been
made that the nominee was East Indian? If he had been a
Scotsman, would have he been referred to as a Scotsman or
German? Is this the type of discrimination that is taking place
of people at PNE board meetings at this time?
HON. MR. BARRETT: What's the date?
MRS. JORDAN: I'll repeat it, Mr. Speaker: May 24, 1974.
MR. SPEAKER: Does the Hon. Minister have any jurisdiction
over this matter?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS (Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources):
Insofar as recommendations to cabinet with respect to the board, Mr. Speaker.
The matter of discrimination, of course, per se, is something that the government
would not condone. The board of the PNE is an autonomous board with respect
to the operations of the Pacific National Exhibition and includes a representative
from the city parks board and five representatives from the city council.
AN HON. MEMBER: Your appointees.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Plus appointees by order-in-council. I
would take the basic matter regarding the specific question as
notice, Mr. Speaker. However, we certainly would not condone
discrimination per se.
MRS. JORDAN: Then I hope the Minister will have an answer
before the House prorogues or adjourns. But also, in speaking
further to the PNE, he says the present situation is that there
is no available space at present.
I would like to ask the Minister, while he is taking these
matters as notice: were the applications referred to in the
last paragraph solicited or in what way was the opportunity of
space made known to anyone as far as the coming PNE is
concerned for this September? Is the procedure different for different space
classifications?
MR. SPEAKER: May I point out to the Hon. Member…?
Interjection.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! Under the rules of the House,
for example, you couldn't expect answers from Ministers dealing
with a university simply because the university may have
appointees by order-in-council, nor any other autonomous body
set up by statute. Therefore, I can't quite see that there is
the obligation upon the Minister of the Crown to deal with
autonomous institutions. They're not creatures of the
Crown.
MRS. JORDAN: Mr. Speaker, I beg to differ but the Minister
of Lands, Forests and Water Resources introduced
an Act which
took over the complete….
MR. SPEAKER: I would appreciate the advice of Members on any
cases they have where….
MRS. JORDAN: And they're practising racial discrimination
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! I would ask the Members if they
have any cases they can cite on this, I would appreciate their
advice.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
IN HOUSING DEPARTMENT
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): To the Minister of Housing,
Mr. Speaker. In view of the four star edition of this morning's
Province newspaper, may I ask the Minister, in the light of
three-three split of the Port Moody council on the question of
censuring the Minister with respect to conflict of interest in
the Koehli case at Champlain Heights and also in light of the
resignation of Alderman John Northey on another conflict of
interest case between his position as housing expediter and
alderman, whether on his part he plans to take any further
steps to terminate these conflict-of-interest situations which
exist within his department.
AN HON. MEMBER: Resign.
HON. L. NICOLSON (Minister of Housing): The Member is
seeking the cure for which there is no disease. If such a thing
comes up, I'll look after it.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker. In view of
the fact that the Port Moody council and Mayor Hall are going
to refuse in the
[ Page 4174 ]
future to have the representative of the Minister's
department present when discussing at future meetings where
there's any question of conflict of interest, is the Minister
considering appointing a person to this job who does not have
conflicts of interest and in whom mayors and municipal councils
can have enough faith to allow them to be present at meetings
of their bodies?
MR. SPEAKER: I don't think there's any right to go beyond
the bell in any case.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Well, if the House agrees. Shall leave be
granted?
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: I hear some dispute. On a point of order.
HON. G.R. LEA (Minister of Highways): On a point of order.
The bell has rung many times when Members of the opposition
want to ask the question and you haven't allowed it. I don't
think it would be fair for us to take advantage of something
they can't.
MR. SPEAKER: It can only be done with leave and I haven't
had unanimous leave. So that ends the matter.
Leave not granted.
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): A point of order. Mr.
Speaker, on May 16, 1974, I forwarded to the Premier and the
Provincial Secretary a copy of a letter which I had received
from a constituent where I feel an injustice was done to this….
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
MR. PHILLIPS: This was over one month ago.
MR. SPEAKER: This is not a point of order. A point of order
has to be raised in the matter of a current matter before the
House. There's no matter at this moment before the House except
orders of the day.
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Speaker, I've given ample time for a reply
and I'd like this question answered before the House prorogues.
The Provincial Secretary about one week ago accused me of being
wrong in this letter and I'd like an answer.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
Orders of the day.
HON. D. BARRETT (Premier): Public bills and orders, Mr.
Speaker. We were going to work on the mining bills but I would
ask before we do the mining bills that we do 162 while all the
Ministers are here and finish that in committee, then move on
to the
schedule right after this. I want to do 162 while the
Ministers are here, then we'll go on to the mining bills as
listed last night.
Committee on Statute Law Amendment Act, 1974.
Interjection.
STATUTE LAW AMENDMENT ACT, 1974
The House in Committee on Bill 162; Mr. Dent in the
chair.
section 1.
MR. G.B. GARDOM (Vancouver–Point Grey): Once again, Mr.
Chairman, I would like to register a formal complaint about the
method of presentation of the business of the government in
this statute as in many other statutes. We have here a very
long statute encompassing several amendments dealing with an
enormous body of statutory law. It has come before this
Legislature in the dying days of the session. The government
has not had the grace to furnish adequate material to the
Members of the House of the provisions of the statutes that
have been repealed and are being amended.
I made this point before and I must say I received very
courteous consideration from the office of the
Attorney-General, and the Legislature received bills with the
proposed amendments printed upon them.
Now surely to goodness in a statute such as this, as
encompassing as this is, it would not only have been a courtesy
but is a necessity, I'd say, for the proper consideration of
the amendments of the repealed provisions and the additions to
these numbers of statutes to underline proposed amendments,
That's the way to do the work effectively and efficiently. The
way that we're having to once again go to the statute, refer
from it back to the loose-leaf, and from the loose-leaf perhaps
back to the hard-bound is just a silly way of doing it. So in
the future could we please have them come in an underlined
fashion, as you did in a couple of bills that you introduced
towards the end of last week?
Section 1 approved.
Section 2 approved.
section 3.
[ Page
4175 ]
MR. J.R. CHABOT (Columbia River): This is the one where we
are giving the power to the Attorney-General to enter into
agreement with any person or body, and I was wondering if the
Attorney-General would care to tell us why it would be
necessary for him or his department to enter into any agreement
with any person or body under this
section under the revised
statute.
HON. A.B. MACDONALD (Attorney-General): Particularly, Mr.
Chairman, in the Corrections Branch we contract out services
wherever we can. Bed space for parolees and probationers is
looked after sometimes by voluntary societies. They may provide
the house, we may pay them rent. We might even buy the house
and contract for their services. But wherever we can
decentralize those services by having a community group
undertake the work we want to do that, and we want that power
to make it clear that we can enter into those contracts.
Section 3 approved.
section 4.
MR. R.H. McCLELLAND (Langley): I wonder, Mr. Chairman, if
this
section means that from now on the ICBC will issue a
policy to its policy holders.
HON. R.M. STRACHAN (Minister of Transport and Communications): Actually,
this
section allows the insurance corporation to issue a type of insurance,
which was not contemplated by the regulations, in order to cover unusual risk
situations.
MR. N.R. MORRISON (Victoria): Well, 46(
a) specifically says
"policy". It specifically says that there will be a premium
charge for the issuance of a policy. I find this unusual that
an insurance company would require anyone asking for a policy
to pay extra for it, and I would like some explanation on that
section because it is most unusual.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I think the wording is very clear. The
corporation considers that there is no provision, or not
sufficient provision in the regulations for a policy of
automobile insurance of the type applied for. I think you will
appreciate that there is a great variety and multiplicity of
vehicles with all sorts of different kinds of attachments, and
this allows the kind of coverage that we hadn't originally
anticipated. That's all that does. Just to be sure we have the
authority to give any kind of coverage.
MR. MORRISON: Well, as you go on on page 2, the next item specifically
says "who may ask for it". I don't find the Minister's answer at all satisfactory
because obviously in
section 2 it says that the applicant must be the owner
of the motor vehicle or trailer, and you're going to charge him an extra premium
if he asks for a policy. Now, certainly I don't interpret it the way you do.
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I don't interpret it the way you do,
either. There's no intention of…. That's not what this means
at all.
MR. D.M. PHILLIPS (South Peace River): This
section 46(a),
in other words, gives the Insurance Corporation of British
Columbia the right to make any policies with regard to the
insurance corporation without going back to cabinet or without
coming to this Legislature. Is that the way to interpret this
Act?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: Well no, it just gives us the scope to
write the kind of policies that are demanded in a variety of
ways of special equipment, special attachments, and all the
rest of it. That's all.
MR. PHILLIPS: Does this have anything to do with driver's
insurance certificates?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: No.
MR. PHILLIPS: Because in
section 3 it says "No driver's
certificates shall be issued under this section."
HON. MR. STRACHAN: That's right.
MR. PHILLIPS: Would the Minister explain that? What do you
mean by that?
HON. MR. STRACHAN: I think it is very clear that this
section doesn't relate to driver's certificates.
Section 4 approved.
Section 5 approved.
section 6.
MR. P.L. McGEER (Vancouver–Point Grey): Mr. Chairman,
section 6 is the
section which deals with the B.C. Hydro. In
subsection (
c) there's one little change here in one
section of
the Statute Law Amendment Act that provides for the B.C. Hydro
to increase its borrowing by $500 million.
AN HON. MEMBER: How much?
MR. McGEER: By $500 million — $0.5 billion in one tiny
little subsection — 25 per cent of the annual budget of this
Legislature, a matter which at other times and in other
parliaments would have been the subject of a full-scale debate,
as it should be. It
[ Page 4176 ]
always used to be a separate bill.
We are given no more information now than we were in
previous years as to the manner in which our Crown corporations
operate. We have discovered this: horrendous errors have been
made because the operation of the Crown corporations has not
been the subject of a frank debate in this Legislature.
I refer, of course, to the Columbia River Treaty.
HON. MR. BARRETT: You've seen Minty's report?
MR. McGEER: Yes, I've seen Minty's report.
Always, Mr. Chairman, items like this have appeared to
provide funds for the B.C. Railway. We certainly learn that
projects are not carefully thought out beforehand. I refer to
the Columbia River Treaty. The public of British Columbia gets
left holding the bag for literally hundreds of millions of
dollars.
So long as I sit in this Legislature I will demand that our
Crown corporations have appropriate accountability. They do not
today. The structure of the Crown corporations, as far as
directors are concerned, are weaker than they ever have
been.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Oh, nonsense!
MR. McGEER: The B.C. Hydro is a classic example. The
Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources (Hon. R.A.
Williams) thinks he can run it out of his hip pocket.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Do you want Gunderson back on?
MR. McGEER: No, I think Gunderson was a poor choice as a
director. A very poor choice. But there were some good
engineers with the B.C. Hydro who sat as directors. There
should be no less than a 15-man board of directors. If it's
appropriate that there be 15 members of a board of governors
for a university to see that it's appropriately run, surely
it's appropriate that there should be 25 members of the board
of directors for B.C. Hydro.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, order! I would ask the Hon. Member to
confine his remarks to the
section before us.
MR. McGEER: We have been asked to vote $500 million for B.C.
Hydro without having been given any indication of what that
money is needed for.
HON. MR. BARRETT: It's to be made as a policy
announcement.
MR. McGEER: We do know this: the B.C. Hydro does prepare a detailed
annual budget. It is something which this Legislature never sees, which the
public of British Columbia never knows about. Accordingly, Mr. Chairman, I move
the amendment standing in my name on the order paper, which is in two parts,
and I don't know whether we want to consider these parts separately or at once.
The first part says that the comptroller-general shall at
all times have access to all departments and branches of the
corporations and shall direct the methods by which accounts
shall be kept.
The purpose of this amendment is so that we have the same
degree of scrutiny by those members of the civil service as we
have to give scrutiny, the same degree of scrutiny to the Crown
corporations as is given to the departments of government. I
don't see what's wrong with that.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Before the Hon. Member
proceeds, we have examined the amendment to
section 6 on the
order paper and standing in his name. I must regretfully rule
them out of order, both entire sections on two counts. First of
all….
MR. McGEER: Mr. Chairman….
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. McGEER: I haven't even moved one.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. McGEER: Mr. Chairman, you're ruling something out of
order that I haven't even moved.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Would the Hon. Member…?
MR. McGEER: Couldn't I at least have a chance to move
something, Mr. Chairman, before you rule it out of order?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! The
section that the Hon.
Member has moved, the first section, I will regretfully rule
out of order on the grounds that it interferes with Crown
prerogatives.
I previously ruled that an agency of the Crown is an
extension of the Crown. Therefore, anything that was going to
amend a
section affecting an agency of the Crown must be done
by a Minister of the Crown. It is out of order in the hands of
a private Member.
Also, the second reason is that this imports a new principle
into this particular section. The second
section is, in effect,
almost like it was a separate bill. Therefore, there is a
principle involved. The amendment which the Hon. Member is
moving is, in effect, a new principle.
Therefore, I would rule his amendment out of
[ Page 4177 ]
order on those two grounds.
MR. McGEER: Mr. Chairman, the second part of my amendment
states:
"The authority may not, however, increase its borrowing
without first having provided to the Legislature an annual
budget detailing its proposed increase in capital
expenditure."
Are you going to tell me that that interferes with the
rights of the Crown?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Now that the Hon. Member has moved the second
part of his amendment I would regretfully also rule that out of
order on the same basis. It interferes with the prerogatives of
the Crown and also imports a new principle into this
section.
MR. McGEER: Mr. Chairman, with all due respect, I don't see
how you can suggest that something introduces a new principle….
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! You may not debate a ruling
from the Chair. If you disagree with the ruling from the Chair
you can appeal it.
MR. McGEER: I've never known of a Chairman before who didn't
at least want to hear what the point of view was of the Member
who moved something.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! The Hon. Member has been in the
House for some time. I'm sure he is familiar with our standing
orders. When the ruling has been made, it's no longer a subject
for debate.
MR. McGEER: I've never met a Chairman yet, Mr. Chairman, who
wasn't very anxious to hear what Members had to say.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! I would ask the Hon. Member
either to discuss
section 6 as a whole or to take his seat.
MR. McGEER: Mr. Chairman, I won't challenge your ruling. But
I certainly think….
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! I would ask the Hon. Member to
think about
section 6 only.
MR. McGEER: I'm thinking very hard about it. I'm thinking
about subsection (c), which is increasing the borrowing from
$1,750 million — million! — to $2,250 million. I'm thinking
hard about that. I'm probably one of the few Members of the
Legislature who is thinking hard about that. That's $500
million, just like that.
Mr. Chairman, the Crown, I think, may be pushing the people
around if they think they can just take $500 million without
any debate, without entertaining any ideas from the average
people of this province as to how that money should be spent,
just like that. It's pretty arbitrary action.
Let me say this, Mr. Chairman: if it is the idea of the
Crown corporations in this province that they have the
prerogatives of elected people who form a government, then
those Crown corporations are in error. A government which
suggests those Crown corporations should enjoy such arrogant
powers is in error too. The Crown corporations, Mr. Chairman,
are the servants of the people of British Columbia. Their
accountability is when they come to this Legislature and ask
for money for the purposes of serving the people.
We had darned soon better start asking in this Legislature
some pointed questions about how that money is used. The day
should end when the Ministers of the Crown consider it their
obligation to run interference for these Crown
corporations.
The Crown corporations in the past have wasted our money on
poorly-thought-out projects. It has become obvious over the
years that this is the case. It has also become obvious over
the years that things these Crown corporations have done have
been politically inspired. I think our Crown corporations today
are more so. They need to be divorced entirely from political
influence.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS (Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources):
Oh, nonsense!
MR. McGEER: They need to be divorced from political
influence. Does the Minister of Lands, Forests and Water
Resources disagree with that?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Oh, what garbage!
MR. McGEER: Do you disagree with that?
AN HON. MEMBER: Do you disagree with that?
Interjections.
MR. McGEER: Do you disagree with the principle that they
should be divorced from political influence?
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! The Hon. Member….
MR. McGEER: Who ran interference? Even Einar Gunderson
couldn't have run the interference you ran.
[ Page 4178 ]
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order!
MR. McGEER: Mr. Chairman, if you can keep that Member in order, you can keep me in order.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! If the Hon. Member will take his seat,
the Chairman will make an appropriate ruling.
On the first point, I would ask the Hon. Member not to stray
away from the principle of
section 6. Secondly, I would ask the
Hon. Members on the government side not to interrupt the Hon.
Member while he is speaking.
Would the Hon. First Member for Vancouver–Point Grey
continue?
MR. McGEER: Thank you very much, Mr. Chairman. That's the
best support I've had in a long time. I can tell you that I
appreciate it.
Mr. Chairman, what we are attempting to do here in debating
this
section is to draw attention to the fact that the Crown
corporations are taking huge amounts of money. In this case
they are helping themselves to another $500 million of the
public's money, two borrowings.
AN HON. MEMBER: Nonsense!
MR. McGEER: "Nonsense," says the Member. Well, you
tell me what your budget is for the coming year. Have you seen
it?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR. McGEER: Did they tell you that in caucus?
Interjections.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Each Member has the opportunity
to speak. The Hon. First Member for Vancouver–Point Grey has
the floor at this moment.
MR. McGEER: I think the Member seemed very exercised. I hope
he will get up and tell us how accountable these Crown
corporations are.
I see no reason why they shouldn't present a budget of their
expenditures to the Legislature in the same way as the Premier
does. I see no reason why they shouldn't keep their accounts in
exactly the same fashion as the comptroller-general does.
I don't see why we shouldn't have the best people in British Columbia in the
field of Hydro as directors of that Crown corporation. I don't see why we need
the Minister of Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr. Lorimer) as a director. I don't
think his background is such as to be helpful. I really don't. I think that
we ought to have a frank discussion of this kind of money before it gets spent.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! The Hon. Member is straying
away from that point again of
section 6.
MR. McGEER: With every respect, Mr. Chairman, I think I'm
really hitting the nail on the head here.
Interjection.
MR. McGEER: "Cheap politics," says the Premier. But
I'm only asking that the Crown corporations work by the same
standards as you do. You have to produce a budget in this
House.
HON. MR. BARRETT: How about the universities? Do they submit
their budget…?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Member….
MR. McGEER: …they appear before a legislative committee.
It's the best way to provide accountability. I don't see why
the universities shouldn't be accountable.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR.- McGEER: The more you try to hide, the worse it gets.
Let it out.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Would the Hon. Member be
seated?
I would appeal to the Hon. Member to confine his remarks to
the principle of
section 6. Would the Hon. Member continue?
MR. McGEER: I would just like the Minister, if he would, to
tell us in what way the general public can have confidence in
this amount of money being voted blind. Do we have a directors'
meeting? Can a member of the general public attend an annual
meeting like a shareholder of MacMillan Bloedel? They can
attend an annual meeting and have their say.
I have heard it said that MacMillan Bloedel is an arrogant,
self-centred private corporation. But a person who has a share
of that can go and ask questions of the president once every
year. You can't do that for a Crown corporation, no sir! All
you can do is elect somebody to pass this $500 million
blind.
Interjection.
MR. McGEER: Well, I would hope I have convinced you too, Mr.
Member, because I think
[ Page 4179 ]
accountability is a pretty fair principle to follow, no
matter what your political philosophy. I think, frankly, that
when your political philosophy interferes with the principle of
accountability, it's a pretty hollow political philosophy.
These amendments, though they seem to be out of order,
perhaps…. If the Minister wishes to move them, I'll support
them. But unless we have better accountability, I'll be forced
to vote against this section, Mr. Chairman.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, I don't know whether to use
the old cliché, "I rise more in sorrow than in anger." But such
puffery from that Member….
AN HON. MEMBER: Give us a cliché speech.
HON. MR. BARRETT: You know, that is puffery when the facts
are that he attempts to leave the former government's lack of
responsibility as a legacy of responsibility on this
government. Now that is absolutely not true, Mr. Member. I'm
glad you're here, and I hope you'll sit here so that the record
will have the facts if not the newspapers or the galleries. But
the facts are — and you will have an opportunity to speak — the
facts are, Mr. Member, that when we were in opposition and you
sat there, we asked that the legislative committees be allowed
to scrutinize these Crown agencies. Mr. Chairman, the Member….
Interjections.
HON. MR. BARRETT: All right, yak, yak, yak! I'll finish and
let's look at the record.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, he just sat down saying that
they should have representatives come in front of the
legislative committee, leaving the impression, deliberate or
otherwise, that since we've been elected no such course of
action had been followed. What are the facts?
Upon being elected we said that this would be more of an
open government, and we named a member of the opposition
chairman of the public accounts committee.
Now let's get the record straight so that that Member won't be too embarrassed.
In the first year of our administration the public accounts committee had in
front of it, for the first time in the history of this province, under Social
Credit administrations, under Liberal administrations, under Conservative administrations,
under coalitions that they're trying to put back together again, for the first
time in the history of this province, the chairman of a Crown corporation, B.C.
Hydro, came to the legislative committee and was asked questions by anyone who
wanted to show up if they took the time to come to those meetings.
Were you there, Mr. Member? Were you there? Did you come in
with a sheet of questions that you so piously attempt to
present today as if you didn't have the opportunity? Mr.
Member, we gave you that opportunity.
AN HON. MEMBER: He had to leave town.
HON. MR. BARRETT: He didn't. Was Cass-Beggs not in front of
that committee or was he? If he was there on a Monday, then of
course he missed that Member — or a Friday. Now what is the
record beyond that? This year that chairman of the public
accounts committee, that Member of the opposition sitting over
there, for the first time in the history of this province had
in front of the committee Mr. Beard, the chief financial
officer of that corporation. Is that not true, Mr. Chairman of
that committee?
MR. A.V. FRASER (Cariboo): Correct.
HON. MR. BARRETT: That is correct. Yet that Member stood in
the House just a few minutes ago leaving the impression that
the financial officers of B.C. Hydro were not responsible to
this House, and had not been at the legislative committee.
For the first time in the history of public ownership of the
B.C. Electric Company, now known as B.C. Hydro, for two years
in a row, two years under this administration, we have had the
chief officers in front of the legislative committee. For that
Member to come in this House and try to leave a cheap political
message that something was not going on in terms of access to
those officers is totally incorrect.
You sit in this House, Mr. Member, right next to the
chairman of the public accounts and he has verified again in
front of the public that what you say is incorrect — that in
fact Mr. Cass-Beggs was there last year and Mr. Beard was there
this year. So please don't come to this House dusting off your
old speeches and trying to leave the impression somehow that
such indeed was not the case. When you were in opposition, did
Social Credit name an opposition Member chairman of the public
accounts? Just nod your head, Mr. Member; don't let it fall
off. Just nod it.
When you were in opposition, do you recall anyone from B.C.
Hydro coming before a legislative committee? Just nod your
head. Yet you are in concert daily trying to form an
association with Members of that same group whose history
you've forgotten so quickly. You would go to bed politically
with that group with the record showing that B.C.
[ Page 4180 ]
Hydro hadn't….
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! I would ask the Hon. Premier….
HON. MR. BARRETT: Yes, Mr. Chairman. I don't want to
embarrass the Member further because he didn't show up at those
committee meetings. Maybe he did.
AN HON. MEMBER: You didn't.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Well, I want to tell you that I instructed
the Comptroller-General as soon as we were elected to go into
B.C. Hydro and prepare a public report to be tabled in this
House. That public report was completed by Mr. Minty. It is a
matter of record which that Member conveniently forgets that
that's the first time in the history of any government under
those Crown corporations. Social Credit was there, and Minty's
report was tabled in this House. And Minty still goes in there.
Mr. Member, I think it's very bad. I think it's very cheap. I
think it's very irresponsible to leave the impression that
somehow the comptroller-general hasn't been there.
Now further, during the debates in this House the Minister
made an announcement, a policy decision of the government. I am
sorry, Mr. Member, that it bothers you that we were elected to
govern. Nonetheless, we were elected to govern, and we are
responsible to make decisions. A policy decision was made to
build a new hydroelectric source of hydroelectric power as site
1 in the Peace River. Where was that announcement made? It was
made right here in the House. When was it made, Mr. Member? The
expenditure of the $500 million that we are passing now was
made after public hearings in the area — something that that
outfit never did, Mr. Member.
Public hearings; statement in the House; public accounts
committee chaired by an opposition Member who heard the
chairman of B.C. Hydro, who heard the chief financial officer…. Mr. Member, I do not assume any responsibility for the
former administration's way. But don't you ever leave the
impression that there have not been dramatic changes. The
record proves you're wrong, Mr. Member, and I think that was a
cheap political shot you just had.
MR. McGEER: Mr. Chairman, that was a fine speech by the
Premier. I enjoyed it thoroughly. The Premier makes a great
speech whether or not he has the facts. His style is
impeccable. But, Mr. Chairman, there is just one little thing
that the Premier should understand. The public accounts
committee looks into money that was spent, gone, 18 months ago.
It looks for errors in the past.
AN HON. MEMBER: He just spoke about errors.
MR. McGEER: Oh, no, what this bill is about is to lend $500
million. That's the difference between doing an autopsy, Mr.
Chairman, and looking into a disease as it's developing.
HON. MR. BARRETT: You're changing your tune, aren't you?
MR. McGEER: I'm not changing my tune at all. You tried to
stand up here in the Legislature, Mr. Premier, and tell the
Members of this House and the public that you were giving
people access to what was going on in the B.C. Hydro, when all
you're doing is having your Minister stop running interference — which he tried to do at the initial meetings of the public
accounts committee — as to whether we could look into money
that's already been spent.
This subsection here is for money that's to be spent next
year. My amendment that was ruled out of order and which the
Premier would not accept allows the public of British Columbia
to see, through their elected representatives, how their money
is going to be spent before it's wasted.
For the Premier to stand up and tell us that he's opening
access to the B.C. Hydro and the Crown corporations when all
they're doing is tossing a few little crumbs of data on the
table after the money has been spent is absolute nonsense and
hypocrisy. We're trying to see these Crown corporations held
accountable to the public before they waste the public's money,
not to take a look between the curtains after it's been wasted.
That's the whole point of this amendment.
The Premier of this province has allowed no more view into
the future of the Crown corporations than the former Premier.
We're just as vulnerable to the errors of the future now as we
have been in the past.
Yes, the Premier has instructed some of the minor officials
and their financial officers to appear before the public
accounts committee. We are severely restricted in the questions
that we may ask; and the Minister of Transport (Hon. Mr.
Strachan) was the one who kept interjecting every time I asked
a question about the future. You can't even ask questions at
the public accounts committee, Mr. Chairman, of what's going on
during this year, much less on what's going to happen next
year. No, sir, you have to stick to accounts that are out of
date by 18 months.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Shame.
MR. McGEER: Try and ask the questions during estimates.
Sure, you can ask questions, but can you get an answer?
[ Page 4181 ]
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Would the Hon. Member confine
his remarks to the…?
MR. McGEER: Now, Mr. Chairman, it was only last night that
we debated a motion that won't even allow us to ask questions
during the estimates.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Nonsense!
MR. McGEER: That's not nonsense at all.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! Would the Hon. Member confine his
remarks to the
section before us?
MR. McGEER: The Premier is asking for S500 million. Let it
be known, Mr. Chairman, that he's asking for that $500 million
blind. He's not laid any budget before this House as to the
proposed expenditures of the B.C. Hydro.
The public accounts committee examines public accounts by a
motion put forward by the Premier, which restricts their
activity to material that is 18 months out of date.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Shame!
MR. McGEER: The Premier puts that motion up every year. The
motion the Premier puts forward does not permit us in public
accounts to ask the questions as to what's going on during the
current year and what's going to come up in the future year.
That's his motion. That restricts what the public accounts
committee can do. If he wants the public accounts committee to
look into the budgets of the Crown corporations, then it's his
motion to be put forward that permits that to take place.
The Premier's standing up say he opened things up. His
motion, the motion that prevented it! I tell you, Mr. Chairman,
it's hypocrisy. I'm not satisfied with the answers of the
Premier and I intend to vote against this section.
HON. MR. BARRETT: If there is any hypocrisy, let people
judge the facts rather than by the rhetoric of that Member. But
I want it clearly understood that that Member labels hypocrisy
dramatic changes in policy while daily he meets with Social
Credit Members to try and form a new party.
Mr. Chairman, let me say it again for the record so that the
Member….
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
Mr. McGEER: What subsection is that under?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Would the Hon. Premier…?
HON. MR. BARRETT: That's under subsection of politics behind closed
doors of the Union Party, Mr. Member.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Would the Hon. Premier confine
his remarks to
section 6?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, the record stands. Mr.
Minty, the comptroller, went in and filed a report in this
House.
AN HON. MEMBER: When did he file it?
HON. MR. BARRETT: After he had completed…. Last year.
Last year. Don't you know the date? You're not that interested
in this…. Do you mean that you didn't prepare for this
debate?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, now they're revealing that
they didn't even bring their files into this debate.
Interjections.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Oh, Mr. Chairman, they just don't like to
deal with the facts. The facts are that Mr. Minty's report has
been filed; and to my knowledge I have not to this very date
received one letter from any Member of the official opposition
commenting about any single detail in Mr. Minty's report. Not
one letter.
Now, Mr. Chairman, if one thought that there was such deep
concern about the method of accounting in B.C. Hydro, one would
have thought that a Member of the opposition would have
detailed those concerns to the Minister of Finance so that
those questions could be answered. But I want it on the record
that in all this time I have had not one single letter from any
member of the opposition, including that Member for Point Grey,
on any question dealing with Minty's report. That's number
one.
Number two, it is a fact stated by that Member that Mr.
Beard appeared in front of the committee. Was that ever done
under Social Credit? No. Cass-Beggs appeared last year. Was
that ever done under Social Credit?
Now in terms of policy: 1951; you made a mistake that year,
did you? You certainly covered up every year after that.
Mr. Chairman, it is the policy of this government to hold
public hearings before making a policy decision. Public
hearings were held on site 1 of the Peace River. A policy
decision was made that was announced in this House. All that
has been public information and I'm disappointed — not
surprised, but disappointed — in the cheap political actions of
that Member today, when the record stands the way
[ Page 4182 ]
it is.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would appeal to the Hon.
Members to keep their remarks relevant to
section 6.
MR. D.E. LEWIS (Shuswap): I hadn't intended to take
part in
this debate until the First Member for Vancouver–Point Grey
made the statement that there'd been no changes in attitudes in
Crown corporations in this province. I've been a citizen of
this province during the total years of the Social Credit
government, and I'll tell you that the attitudes in our rural
ridings have changed significantly.
The First Member for Vancouver–Point Grey doesn't have
problems with Hydro. His biggest problem is turning the light
switch on at night. He wants to go into a riding like mine
where Hydro made decisions in the past with rights-of-way and
transmission lines and never asked the people what their
thoughts were in regard to it — never once had a concern with
what happened to the citizens living there.
You just want to take a look at what happened shortly after
we were elected and the change of direction that took place. In
the Enderby area the past government, through B.C. Hydro, had
intended to put a Hydro line 660 feet wide almost directly
through the community of Enderby, coming over the mountain top
and through an area that has been a tourist attraction for
years and years.
A protest was made to myself; I got in touch with Hydro;
Hydro set up a meeting in the Enderby area which was one of the
first of its type ever held in B.C., initiated by Hydro,
telling the people that it was a public hearing and to come and
voice their views to the Hydro officials. The people did this,
the progress has been held up for over a year and I understand
that at this time a satisfactory solution has been met.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Member to
confine his remarks to
section 6.
MR. LEWIS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I think I've made my
point and I think there has been a dramatic change in attitudes
in this province regarding Hydro.
The Member for Vancouver–Point Grey had better get in touch
with some of his membership up in Salmon Arm. There was one up
there that took a shotgun to Hydro in the past. You go up there
and see if that same type of thing is happening. It's not
happening in this province any more.
MR. CHABOT: I think, the first point is that I should advise
the Member for Shuswap that he's too late to get into the
cabinet; "Nummies" is on his way in. He's too late.
Now we're debating a very important
section of the Statute
Law Amendment Act, 1974 ,
section 6. We're dealing with $500
million, in which the Premier has failed to give us an
accountability. Until such time that we can get some idea as to
how that government is going to spend $500 million, we have no
right to vote in favour of this until we get some answers — not
only histrionics and political clichés like we've had from the
Premier this afternoon. He constantly brings up the business of
the chairman of the public accounts committee being a Member of
the opposition.
Certainly I'm not going to deny that that's a fact, but
there's a strong possibility that he was appointed to that
position because of the fact that you have a variety of other
fake chairmen of committees and you feel that it's necessary to
have a political balance on those committees.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Are you questioning his motives?
MR. CHABOT: No, I'm not questioning his motives; I'm
questioning yours. I'm questioning yours. You had better
believe it. Cheap politics from the Premier of British
Columbia! And we find that he talks about the committee as if
the committee now is a free committee that can make decisions
that are not governed by the tampering of that Minister over
there or that government over there. I want to suggest to you
that that committee is weighted in favour of the government.
They have substantially more Members on that committee than the
opposition does, and you know that.
Most committees in this province are nothing but charades that's what they are — a way or means by which Members can make
extra money over and above their indemnities.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Order! I was going to
congratulate the Hon. Member for being in order, but he varied
from the principle. I would ask the Hon. Member to return to
the Principle of
section 6.
Interjection.
MR. CHABOT: Really I am shocked that we see the attempt of
that government to hide, to bury, to sneak in the expenditure
of $500 million in an omnibus bill. Why didn't that Premier,
that Minister of Finance, be honest with the people of this
province? Why didn't you be honest with the people of the
province? Where is it in your budget? Where is the indication
in the budget? Where is your separate bill? Why haven't you
introduced, as the former government used to do, an open bill,
an individual bill, to detail the $500 million that must be
spent?
[ Page 4183 ]
Instead of that we find that the Premier of this province
wants to bury the expenditure of $500 million in an omnibus
bill. I want to tell you that that's less than honest. It makes
the budget of that Minister of Finance nothing but a sham. It's
a budget that clearly fails to reflect the direction of that
government and the Crown corporations over the next fiscal
year. It clearly indicates to me that this $500 million which
is being buried in a statute….
Interjection.
MR. CHABOT: It's buried yes, certainly, in the Statute Law
Amendment Act, 1974 , certainly in a small
section instead of…. Don't you think that the expenditure of $500 million is
worthy of being in a separate bill? Or should it be buried in a
little
section in an omnibus bill? It clearly indicates the
disdain of that government for the taxpayers' money by burying
it in a small
section in this omnibus bill.
It clearly indicates to me as well that that government
feels that this Legislature could be a tool of B.C. Hydro. I
want to tell you that that government uses this Legislature as
a tool and not as a forum for Members to express opinion,
apprehensions and ideas of the people of this province.
Now we find that we're being asked to vote $500 million; we
are being asked as the representatives of the people in this
assembly to become a tool of B.C. Hydro. I want to assure you
that I will never be a tool of any Crown corporation in this
province.
The Minister has a responsibility to stop using this
Legislature, to stop having B.C. Hydro attempt to abuse the
rights of the Members of this House, and stop using this
Legislature as a tool. Use it as a forum. It is a dishonest
approach for gaining $500 million, and you have a
responsibility to….
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Member to
withdraw the imputation that….
MR. CHABOT: Yes, Mr. Chairman. I'll withdraw that it is a
dishonest approach. It is a sneaky approach, Mr. Chairman, of
trying to get $500 million through this Legislature.
MR, CHAIRMAN: Order! I would ask the Hon. Member to withdraw
the imputation of being sneaky or dishonest as applied to an
Hon. Member. I would ask the Hon. Member for Columbia River to
withdraw unconditionally.
MR. CHABOT: Mr. Chairman….
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order! Just withdraw unconditionally any….
MR. CHABOT: Mr. Chairman, I never suggested that anyone here was sneaky.
I suggested that the government snuck this legislation into this amendment in
this omnibus bill — snuck it into the House. The government certainly did.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Before we proceed, I would just
ask the Hon Member to say "I withdraw it unconditionally."
MR. CHABOT: I withdraw what?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Any imputation in his remarks that the
Minister was either dishonest or sneaky.
MR. CHABOT: I didn't say that the Minister was either
dishonest or sneaky.
MR. CHAIRMAN: The other remarks were….
MR. CHABOT: I never said that. I never said that, Mr.
Chairman. I said that the government snuck this $500 million
item…
MR. CHAIRMAN: I accept the Hon. Member's withdrawal. Would
the Hon. Member continue?
MR. CHABOT: …into an omnibus bill. (Laughter.) That is a
new word I have just coined. (Laughter.)
Really, I think we need more than histrionics and arm-waving
and screaming from the Premier. I think we need some answers as
to how this $500 million is going to be spent on behalf of B.C.
Hydro in the next fiscal year.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, just one explanation. For
the House's benefit, since there appears to be some impression
that this was snuck into the House, I know of no other way to
introduce a bill than to bring in the message. I know of no
other way to know what is passing through this House other than
to read a bill. I know of no other way to get bills other than
to have them delivered to the MLAs or make them available from
the Sergeant-at-Arms. I know of no other way to help the Member
unless he is blind and we can put it in braille.
The fact is, this is a public document. I have no real
reason to comment on that Member's criticisms because I do not
recall him ever, when he was on the cabinet benches, demanding
that representatives of Crown corporations go to committee;
demanding that a committee chairman be a Member of the
opposition.
Mr. Chairman, the $500 million involved in this
section is
by the hand and read it word for word for him if he needs that
assistance. It is public knowledge and it always has been, Mr.
Member. That
[ Page 4184 ]
was a fine speech. Too bad it didn't come while you were on
the cabinet benches.
MR. GARDOM: Mr. Chairman, the Premier is suffering today
both from bad memory and from bad ears. I can recall when the
former administration brought in a similar bill to amend the
borrowing power of Hydro, did not advance a single solitary
reason for its need, and when you sat in that back corner over
there you supported it — you didn't even interrogate.
Now, what you did last year when you increased the borrowing
power of Hydro is you brought it in in a separate bill and you
did not advance any reasons for the need for the borrowing.
That point was raised by this side of the House. You agreed and
said, "Yes, that is very good logic." You said, "I
apologize," or words to that effect, "there should have
been reasons advanced for the needs for the borrowing." That is
why you are suffering from a bad memory — you have not advanced
those reasons today.
The next point is this: you criticized my colleague from
Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr. McGeer) that he was attempting to
leave the impression that the officers of B.C. Hydro were not
called in front of a public accounts committee. He wasn't
leaving that impression whatsoever. What he is talking about is
the fact that this Legislature today is not being given
information today by them or by you as for the need for the
moneys.
Mr. Premier, $500 million — $0.5 billion — the increase will
bring the contingent per capita debt in this province up to
$1,000 for every man, woman and child in the Province of
B.C.
The only explanation for the need for this borrowing is
contained in three lines within the bill itself; that is
$166,666,666 per line. The operative words are eight in number:
$625,000 per word. And there are not any reasons advanced by
you today as to why the money is needed.
If you can satisfy me as to the need for the money, what the
programmes are, what its purpose is, what the estimated costs
are, what the estimated revenues are, how Hydro has budgeted
for this…. You're not going to suggest to the Members of
this House and to the people of the Province of B.C. that when
you are increasing their per capital debt up to about $1,000 a
person, they are not entitled to know what the proposals of
Hydro are. Furthermore, is Hydro going to be a good corporate
citizen? Is it going to pay its taxes? Is it going to pay its
business taxes in the Province of B.C.?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. GARDOM: Maybe the $500 million are not required, Mr.
Chairman.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would ask the Hon. Member to
confine his remarks to the section.
MR. GARDOM: Maybe the $500 million is not required. Maybe
more is required if Hydro is going to pull its weight and be a
good corporate citizen in the Province of B.C., as it is not
doing. It is gypping the municipalities every day in tax
revenues.
How could any shareholder or any director in any corporation
go ahead and say, "Yes, we are going to blank cheque you for
$500 million," without having some kind of an open,
efficient and effective explanation? That's the only thing that
is being requested.
HON. MR. BARRETT: That's an entirely different speech than
the venom he was giving.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The Hon. Second Member has the
floor. Would you continue?
MR. GARDOM: No, I don't think it was. With all respect, I
would take issue with saying that his speech was venomous. I've
known this Member for as long as you have and he has never
given a venomous speech in this House in his life. (Laughter.)
That's right. Milk-of-human-kindness speech — they always come
out that way. Even if they start out differently, they end that
way. Sure. No problem at all. No problem there at all.
HON. MR. HALL: Go, go Garde.
MR. GARDOM: The point that I have made is the point that
every person in the Province is going to make and every person
thoroughly concurs with it. If you are not going to inform us
today and right now, and if we are not going to accept your
explanations — if you're not going to tell us what the proposed
programmes are, what the money is needed for, what are these
costs projections, what are the revenue projections, what are
the budgetary proposals — there is no way that we are going to
vote for $500 million in the dark.
I would say over and above that you should….
AN HON. MEMBER: Don't vote for it.
MR. GARDOM: Woo, woo, what you say now! (Laughter.) No, by
golly. What we used to hear from you! Talk about cobra
speeches! When we started to deal with accountability, Mr.
Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources over there with
the nice tan….
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order. Would the Hon. Member address the Chair, please?
[ Page
4185 ]
MR. GARDOM: Yes, I certainly shall. I'm delighted to do
that.
I would say that there is a responsibility, and a very
solemn responsibility, for you to answer these questions.
Secondly, I would not assume for one minute that Hydro has
not got a budgeted programme for this $500 million. The
Minister of Lands, Forests and Water Resources nods. I would
not assume for one minute that he's not fully aware of its
contents, and that it should be in that brown paper
whatever-it-is that he has on the top of his desk. If he is
prepared to file that and we can take a look at it — fine. He
should do that as a Minister of the Crown. You're not spending
socialistic dollars here, my friend. You're spending the
dollars raised by the taxpayers in the Province of B.C. They
want to have the information and they are entitled to proper
accountability. You've not provided it.
MR. FRASER: I would like to get a few shots in on this. This is
a lot of money we are talking about here — $500 million — raising the debt from
$1,750 million to $2,250 million.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Did you say "debt"?
MR. FRASER: Yes, I think I said debt.
There are some questions I would like answered by the
Minister. What interest rate are you going to attach to this
borrowing? Is it 9 per cent, 10 per cent, 20 per cent, what is
it? I think this House is entitled to know these things.
I've heard shouts from across the hall that it's going to
finance site 1. I would like to know what else it is going to
finance besides the construction of site 1.
During this Minister's estimates, as representing B.C.
Hydro, I asked about rural power extension policy changes. Is
that provided for in this $500 million? These are the things
the people of the province would like to know, because that
policy should be changed in view of the cost of inflation.
I think we have a lot of questions that we can rightfully
ask here. If you can't answer these, then I will have to vote
against these too.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: It's been fascinating listening to the
boys on the other side talking out of both sides of their
mouth, doing the old double-step. It's just incredible. How
long did we have with respect to the estimates of Lands,
Forests and Water Resources during this session of the
Legislature? What was it? Eight days. You had eight days with
the staff of B.C. Hydro here on the floor and in the galleries
available to answer your questions. What kind of priorities did
you have then? The $500 million didn't interest you very much
then.
AN HON. MEMBER: Eight days with no answers.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: The Member for Columbia River (Mr.
Chabot) says we're being asked to operate blind. What else did
he say? "You're trying to hide, you're trying to bury, you're
trying to sneak in this material" — in a public bill!
In his short time as a Minister of the cabinet the important
issue was the nicety of how you handled the memo, the form on
the piece of paper — not the substance, not the method, not
open to the public, none of that kind of question. He got hung
up in the dying days of the Social Credit era with the narrow
nonsense that they all got caught in.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Would the Hon. Minister confine
his remarks…?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Mr. Chairman, $500 million is what the
Legislature is being asked to approve. Site 1 alone, we
indicated before this House during my estimates, was $410
million plus.
MR. CHABOT: Over what period of time?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: That's into the 1980s — well, 1979.
There's a process of review. There will be a public hearing
shortly with respect to the Seven Mile site on the
Pend-d'Oreille. That will be held this summer — public
hearings, ladies and gentlemen regarding major public projects
in which the people in the region can be involved. There was a
report this thick on environmental questions at Site 1 on the
Peace given to the people of the Peace River region. There was
a report this thick on the environmental impact on the
Pend-d'Oreille given to the people of the Columbia region, and
now there was a further report on social and economic impact on
the Columbia River region with respect to the Seven Mile
project, and that was given to the people of the region. It's
an availability of information that we've never seen the like
of in this province, available to the people right where the
impact will be the greatest.
AN HON. MEMBER: Doubletalk!
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: You vote against this
section of the
bill, and you're voting against the further development of the
Peace, a river already committed to hydro-electric
development.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: You are voting against some of the
cheapest power opportunities in the province with some of the
least environmental damage in the province. If you vote against
this you
[ Page 4186 ]
are voting against moving on the Pend-d'Oreille and holding
public hearings and opening up a dialogue with the people of
the province in the regions. If you vote against this you are
voting against transmission systems which will serve the
northwest of the province, where we want to give them the power
of the Peace and not tie them only to Alcan and to avoid the
need to confine ourselves to Alcan power forever in the future
in the northwest part of the province.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Where's McGeer — the man who wanted all
the information? He took off.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: If you vote against this you are voting
against the probability of independent power production on
Vancouver Island, not a continuation of the cable system,
hooked into the lower mainland. You are voting against the
beginnings of thermal generation on Vancouver Island and the
dialogue that is beginning with the regional districts of all
of southern Vancouver Island as well.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Where's McGeer? How serious was he?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: It's very clear how serious the Member
for Vancouver–Point Grey (Mr. McGeer) was. He's probably on
Scare West heading home.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Would the Hon. Minister confine
his remarks…?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: As the Hon. Premier has indicated,
you've had more documentation, you've had the reports of the
comptroller-general. The comptroller-general is in constant
review of Hydro. There's constant communication and review with
the Deputy Minister of Finance. Every project, every system
that's proposed by Hydro is reviewed by the Treasury Board of
this province. There is continuous review of these
programmes.
What are you in favour of, ladies and gentlemen? Are you in
favour of current taxes to finance projects that will last for
70 years? Do you favour that kind of system? If you vote
against borrowing power for B.C. Hydro, that's what you're
asking for. You're asking for a system that will ask the people
of the province today to pay for systems that will redound to
the benefit of three generations to come. It's just
amazing.
When we announced Site 1 here in the Legislature you were given a chart that
showed the kind of probable system that could be plugged in till 1980. The Member
for West Vancouver–Howe Sound (Mr. L.A. Williams) raised numerous questions
in relation to the graph and material which was provided. That kind of material
was never provided before by the former government.
So there's been more material, there's been more
documentation, The social and economic impact studies are
available. They are already circulating in the regions. As soon
as the material was on my desk, the social and economic impact
reports were available in the Member for Rossland-Trail's (Mr.
D'Arcy) riding and in the Nelson-Creston (Hon. Mr. Nicolson)
riding, so that they would know what the impact would be, what
the demands would be on the municipalities, and housing and so
on, in a way that has never even been attempted before in this
province.
These people on the other side — remember the speeches they
used to give, supporting this kind of borrowing power for B.C.
Hydro? Remember the old speeches: "The greatest jewel in the
crown of Social Credit, my friends." Remember that one?
AN HON. MEMBER: Tuck your thumbs in.
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Oh, I'm sorry. I just don't have it
down. But it's so dated that I really don't want to try and
develop the method — because it's so dated and written off.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Where's the kid?
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: If anything, the debate on the
opposition side has been quite a condemnation of the Hon.
Member of the Cariboo (Mr. Fraser), the man who chairs the
public accounts committee, the man who can call these people
from the Crown corporations. What you said is that he isn't
capable of doing the job. Well, that's for the people in the
Cariboo to decide.
The Hon. Member for Vancouver–Point Grey who always dusts
off the same speeches reminds me of my old friend, Halford
Wilson. Remember Halford?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: Halford Wilson in Vancouver, He would
always dust off his old speeches, even though the times had
changed, decades later. And he'd complain when he was free to
ask questions and couldn't really keep enough questions going
to keep the committee busy for more than an hour or two.
I think what it really indicates, Mr. Chairman, is that the
small band from urban waterfront ridings are captives of their
own ideology. They are so bitter that B.C. Hydro is a publicly
owned corporation they've never got over it. That's why they
are going to vote against the $500 million. They want a private
power system in British Columbia.
MR. GARDOM: You get worse as you get older.
[ Page 4187 ]
HON. MR. BARRETT: Where's McGeer?
MR. G.S. WALLACE (Oak Bay): Mr. Chairman, I've listened with
interest to both sides of the House, and I've no wish to be
vindictive or to look back, but I really do feel we are at a
point in time where we can look at this situation fairly
objectively. The fact of the matter is that for all the
extravaganza that we've just seen by the Minister of Lands,
Forests and Water Resources (Hon. R.A. Williams) he is, with
respect, Mr. Chairman, putting himself completely in the same
trap that the former Premier used to do. He used to smokescreen
by saying: "If you vote against this
section or if you vote
against this bill you are against the people of British
Columbia," or "you are against motherhood," or
"you're against everything that is virtuous."
Interjection.
MR. WALLACE: You see, there's a typical example. When you
try to be objective in this House somebody completely clobbers
you with an irrational statement which isn't really what you
said at all.
Anyway, the fact is, Mr. Chairman, that I accept some of the
points the Minister just made. More information has been
available. We've debated the Site 1 material which was
released, and I think that was good.
I agree with the Minister that there has been a measure — but I say that word carefully — of public debate with Hydro.
They've got a long way to go before they really could
truthfully be said to be debating with the public before the
event. There's a great deal of evidence still around that
decisions are made and by the time they are made, whether it's
transmission lines, or buying back waterfront, or
expropriation, or what-have-you, it's often too late for the
people most concerned in the regions to influence the
government decision.
Nevertheless, I think, with respect, that this very large
sum of money which is included in the Statute Law Amendment
Act , Bill 162, surely is of sufficient import, as the Minister
himself has made plain by the recital he gave this afternoon,
that surely the very least we should have had is a separate
bill instead of putting this in as just
section 12, or whatever
section 1t is, out of a fairly lengthy bill.
In fact, Mr. Chairman, in passing, I would say that this
whole bill is filled with some of the most fantastic and
dramatic uses of the taxpayers' money, all couched in little
paragraphs through one bill which, I think, really is not a
fair way of presenting this particular section, or several
others which we'll have to comment about, to the people of
British Columbia about.
I haven't stopped to add up the many…. In fact, there must be almost $1 billion
of spending power that we're giving the government in this total bill, and the
section we're now talking about is $0.5 billion. If you were to add up the
similar sections, and some of them are so vague you can't add them up, such
section 11 where the Minister of Housing is going to borrow just such sums
as he considers advisable….
So one thing I would say in criticizing this
section of the
bill is that it should not be presented to the people of
British Columbia and to this House as a
section of this kind of
bill. It should be a separate bill. Half a billion dollars is
too large a sum of money to spend in this blank-cheque way.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WALLACE: The second point I would like to make is that
again the Minister has in fact justified the criticism we've
had from this side of the House because he stood up and reeled
off some of the kind of breakdown which this side of the House
is looking for.
We're not against borrowing $500 million for Hydro. He must
have a reason. But just to give us off the top of his head that
Site 1 of $400 million, when we've got five or six years to go…. We want to know some kind of pattern of spending of $500
million. If you and I as private individuals go to our bank
manager…. Did you ever meet a bank manager who if you went in
and you said, "I need $5,000," the bank manager said,
"Sure, here's the $5,000"? He says, "What for and over what
period of time and can you afford the interest rate, and what
collateral have you got?" — if you're a private individual.
So let me make our position very plain, Mr. Minister: we're
not against borrowing money for Hydro, but we are exerting what
we believe to be our responsibility in this House to have some
basic format, some programme as to how the $500 million will be
spent. We acknowledge that you've already given information on
site 1 and that there are various other bits and pieces, such
as you've outlined in your speech.
All that we feel in our party is that certainly your studies
on environment are an excellent idea, your communication with
the public is excellent, but these positive features do not
remove the responsibility we have as opposition Members to try
and determine how a sum the size of $0.5 billion is to be
spent, even in an approximate way. I don't think we're being
unreasonable in making this kind of request because this comes
up time and time and time again in this House, the spending of
public money and the projected spending of funds to be
borrowed.
As I say, there are sections in this same bill where there's
the same lack of definition, the same vagueness, the same
discretion given to Ministers and the Minister of Finance. We
just feel that we have to speak out every occasion this
happens. While we have
[ Page 4188 ]
the feeling that while it's being done quite frequently now,
the general pattern of performance of this government is for it
to go on happening to an ever-increasing degree. We see very
much the same kind of spending of enormous sums of money at the
federal level and it seems as though the opposition in Ottawa
has the same difficulty finding out, first of all, why such
sums have to be borrowed and how they're going to be spent.
So let's not bring down smoke screens on the debate by
saying "If you're against this section, you're against site 1,
you're against Pend-d'Oreille, you're against transmission
lines, you're against a new line to Vancouver Island." We are
not against that at all. We are looking ahead five, six, seven
years, and we're looking ahead with large sums of money which
we think it is the responsibility of opposition Members to be
able to account for in an approximate way; we well realize that
you can't give us down to the last hundred or thousand dollars
how it's going to be done. But we just do not accept this very
vague approval without some reasonable definition of how the
money would be spent and preferably what interest rate will be
payable so that we can tell the people of British Columbia what
the borrowing costs will be.
On that basis, I feel it is not at all unreasonable for us
to oppose this
section of the bill.
MR. McCLELLAND: Mr. Chairman, I think the Minister himself
gave the best reason for criticism of this bill because he
stood up and did give us a lot of reasons for the need for the
extra money for B.C. Hydro. Those reasons should have been
given to this House a long, long time ago. They should have
been included in the budget.
AN HON. MEMBER: They were given to you.
MR. McCLELLAND: Well, they weren't given to us a long time
ago. We never heard any of this before. We were told about Site
1 and that's all.
Interjection.
MR. McCLELLAND: Mr. Chairman, this kind of budgeting makes a
mockery of the true budgetary premises of this province. We
should have been able to have been looking at this $500 million
in a separate bill months and months ago so that we could have
known exactly where we stood in relation to the kind of
accountability that's necessary.
This bill, Bill 162, the Statute Law Amendment Act , as I understand it, is
traditionally a sort of a clean-up Act in which many of the technical needs
of the government are looked after, generally very vague and generally very
minor alterations; it's asking the people of British Columbia to approve a further
borrowing of $0.5 billion.
It's as though, since it's put into this kind of a bill, the
government just woke up the other morning and discovered that
they needed another $500 million. But that's not true, and we
know it because in an inter-office memo given to Cass-Beggs
back in December all of the needs of Hydro from April 1, 1974,
to March 31, 1984, were documented very clearly.
It was pointed out there that we can expect a growth rate
through to 1983-84 of 9.5 per cent per year. The proposed
capital programme for the next 10 years will require $6,300
million over the next 10 years. It showed that many of these
programmes have been scheduled, although we've never been
officially apprised of it. We believe that Kemano is on stream,
for instance, but the government won't admit it.
This report points out very clearly that the power supply to
Vancouver Island continues to be critical and yet this report
has been kept secret from the people of British Columbia.
AN HON. MEMBER: How did you get it?
MR. McCLELLAND: The point is, Mr. Chairman, we can't vote
against it.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
'MR. McCLELLAND: We're not against borrowing $500 million if it's necessary.
But it's time that this government started to become accountable for its actions.
Mr. Chairman, this government refuses to even take the kind
of courtesy to allow this House to participate in the financial
expenditures of the Crown corporations and of the government,
as was pointed out in other sections of this bill which should
only be a technical amendment bill in the first place.
This government should tell us why they couldn't have
brought this in a separate bill months and months ago — not in
the dying days of the session — so that it could have been
debated in full and with the Minister accountable at all times
for it.
Interjections.
MR. McCLELLAND: The Minister stands and gives answers at the
last minute.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Vote against it. If you believe what
you're saying, vote against it.
AN HON. MEMBER: Oh, come on.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. McCLELLAND: Why are you so afraid of
[ Page 4189 ]
being accountable to the people?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. MORRISON: Mr. Chairman, before we leave this
section
there's one item that I would like to have on the record. We
have discussed at length in this
section about the public
accounts committee, and frankly we're very happy that we do
have our chairman as a Member of the opposition. But I would
like to make it clear that the public accounts committee so far
has only been able to look at accounts up to March 31, 1973. We
are not able to look at accounts beyond that point.
The point I'm trying to get at is that I think the Premier
tried to indicate that we were looking at accounts beyond that
point, and we are at least 14 months behind at this point. I
would like to further add that it's almost impossible to sort
out and reconstruct some of the accounts due to the present
accounting system. Now we've discussed it in full and we're
going to mention it again, but it is very difficult.
MR. L.A. WILLIAMS: A couple of questions to either the
Minister of Finance (Hon. Mr. Barrett) or the Minister of
Lands, Forests and Water Resources (Hon. R.A. Williams) as
director of Hydro. We've had a discussion about what the $500
million may be used for. I think it is unfortunate that the
Minister, as a director of Hydro, couldn't have stood up and
given us, in approximate figures, how much money would be spent
in various areas. But he chose not to do that and I don't want
to make an issue of it.
What I am concerned about, Mr. Chairman, is the source of
the $500 million that B.C. Hydro is being authorized to borrow.
I would like to know whether the Minister of Finance, as the
chief fiscal agent for Hydro, can tell us whether those moneys
will be found in the public market, whether there will be
further parity bonds created, or whether, if they are created,
the government will be using its own funds under the control of
the Minister of Finance as the investment vehicle.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Member, I am pleased that you asked
those questions. I will be very candid with you, unlike the
former administration.
The planning we have so far is to authorize B.C. Hydro to
borrow $500 million. The Government of British Columbia has not
been in the public market for over seven years. As a
consequence of not going to the public market we have had to
have a couple of freezes on school construction and also
curtailment of hospital construction. The demand on funds,
through what I consider to be a good fiscal policy — that is,
the Canada Pension Plan , which is not only a social benefit but
is also a great fiscal benefit…. For anyone who calls that socialism and wants less
government interference, let them understand that many of these
social measures have great financial consequences. The Canada
Pension Plan has allowed governments to do internal borrowing
at rates they control.
Two things suffer if there is not a balance in borrowing.
One thing that suffers is a low-interest-rate return to those
funds. We've increased the return to those funds, as you'll
notice, since we've come to power.
The second thing is if there is single-mindedness toward
single capital projects then a ruthless decision must be made
as to what is to suffer. In the past, school capital
construction in this province has suffered. It has cost the
citizens of British Columbia much more in the long run because
inflation has cut into any savings — as a matter of fact, it has
doubled and tripled costs — had there been proper planning in the
past.
We intend to finance internally as much of those capital
projects for Hydro and BCR as is reasonably possible, but not
at the risk of cutting back on hospitals or schools. We are in
an excellent financial position; we can finance totally.
However, we have decided that rather than risk the programmes
in terms of schools and hospitals, we will go to the market
this fall. We will go to the market for only $100 million. We
will not use the parity bond system because parity bonds are,
in effect, printing cash. In their own way, parity bonds are
instant death that are dangerous to a stable economic growth of
the province.
We have been fortunate in this province when we came to
power to have been able to reduce the parity bond debt from
$200-odd million down to $180 million. We are able,
fortunately, to balance that on with cash in hand in the bank.
It is good, conservative, socialist financing. We have that
stability.
We have made a conscious choice. The conscious choice will
be to go to the market for $100 million of the $500 million.
This will be our first entry back into the market.
I have had the Deputy Minister of Finance (Mr. Bryson)
prepare for me a detailed description of the former syndicates
we went through. We have made some changes. Without making any
detailed comment on the changes, if you will examine the past
association through some of those members of the consortium we
dealt through, there was reason for us to suggest that we put
together a new syndicate to deal through.
One of the principal members of the new syndicate will be
the First National Bank of Boston which has been the prime
financier of the Province of British Columbia since the
province's history began. There will be no change in terms of
that traditional link with the U.S. market.
[ Page 4190 ]
Mr. Member, we are going to borrow $100 million of the $500
million. The decision is made to do this so that no school or
hospital will suffer. We could do all the financing, as has
been done in the past, but it would have meant another
curtailment on capital funds for schools and hospitals. We
won't make that move. I'm glad you asked those questions.
Interjection.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Let's go over the debate that took place
today. I'm sorry the Member who started it on what I call a
cheap, political move hasn't stayed in the House. You ask me
the questions such as you have asked and I give you the
answers.
Another Member asked the question for an outline of the $500
million. He gave the answer. But the rhetoric we heard at the
very beginning was an attack, leaving the impression that we
had not brought people to committee, that we have not had the
comptroller-general. Mr. Member, I listened very carefully;
those were the words I heard.
To sit here and be subject to irrational attack and then
say, "Oh, my goodness, we never had the opportunity to
volunteer anything"…. The Member got up one hour ago and
launched an attack that he hasn't even been here to defend.
You've asked questions; that Member has asked questions. I've
given him the answer. The other Member asked questions; he has
the answer. Now the question comes down to a vote.
We intend to rationally, responsibly detail what the fiscal
obligations of this province are and how we will handle the
$500 million. There has been no previous openness like there is
under this government. The decision of whether or not to vote
on it is certainly yours.
I must make one comment. Certainly I can understand the
valid criticisms and questions of both the Conservatives and
the Liberals. But can anybody — anybody — on the evidence of
the record show me any similar action taken by the previous
administration that would warrant the kind of statements from
the official opposition in this House?
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, I was very disappointed to hear
the Premier say that British Columbia is now going back into
hock again. Once again we will be captured by the finance of
the United States.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Oh, oh!
MR. PHILLIPS: Not owned by the people of the Province of
British Columbia.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Who financed the Columbia?
MR. PHILLIPS: Internal financing is now down the drain in
British Columbia. You know who financed the Columbia. Over the
past 12 years British Columbia has had the finances of this
province in such good shape that we have not had to go into the
international market. Now the Premier has told us today that he
is going to borrow $100 million this fall. He says he is not
going to sacrifice schools and hospitals. The increase in the
social service of the bureaucracy of this province is going to
cost the taxpayers $70 million — $30 million less than what he
is going to go on the market and borrow.
The Premier has let the cat out of the bag. The province is
in financial difficulties due to the waste and extravagance of
that socialist government. I'm glad the Premier has candour
enough to stand up and tell us today what direction we are
headed in again.
Mr. Chairman, I also want to point out that this type of
financing and borrowing on behalf of Crown agencies is just a
start. We have B.C. Hydro and, from time to time, the taxpayers
of this province have had to back borrowings for their
expansion.
But what is going to happen in the future? Are we going to
be asked to pass bills to borrow money or to put the taxpayers'
money into the forest industry that this province is going to
take over, into the transportation industry that this
province is going to take over, and, Mr. Chairman, into the
mining industry that this province is going to take over?
Where is the return to the people of this province from the
resources of this province that the Premier has been giving us
such talk about recently? Where is the increased revenue from
the natural resources of this province? Where is it going if we
have to go into the international market at this time?
Last year, the resources of this province on the world
market demanded the highest prices ever, with the greatest
amount of taxes rolling in — not by any effort of that
government but because of the world situation and the world
demand for our natural resources. Now the Premier has the
audacity to stand in this Legislature today and tell us that
the province is going broke and that we have got to go into the
international market to borrow money, borrowing at the highest
interest rates possible, borrowing at a time when the
international money market is the tightest it has ever been in
several years borrowing at a time when the interest rate has
never been higher. Is this the type of good business that we
can be subjected to by this socialist government?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, let's deal with a number of
things about borrowing.
First of all, the last matter first. When there's internal
borrowing, the internal borrowing is totally controlled by the
administration in power. The funds loaned to capital projects
are funds the government decides by policy, whether they're
schools, hospitals,
[ Page 4191 ]
hydro projects or the B.C. Rail. Public trust funds.
The public has a right to expect at least an adequate return
for those funds in terms of interest rates. No one, in my
opinion, has the right to take people's pension funds and peg
them at lower than normal interest rates and have those
pensions funds subsidize a government's political desire to do
in-house financing. Any responsible finance person,
non-socialist and socialist, will tell you that when you peg
those interest rates at a low level and force the pensioners of
this province to have a less than adequate return they've made
a cruel social decision against the ordinary people of this
province who depend on those funds. I will not defend that
policy.
The aged have suffered in this province enough. The retired
civil servants' and retired teachers' funds were manipulated
with low interest rates by the former administration. We have
had teachers retired in this province who were forced to eat
dog food as a substitute for adequate diet because the previous
administration wanted to acquire $500 million, such as we want
in this section. We have forced those people to subsidize total
political gamesmanship.
Now, I have said — and I take complete responsibility for
this as Minister of Finance — we are asking to borrow $500
million. Since coming into office, we have paid average
interest rates on those pension funds that those people have
put in us for trust. Every teacher, every municipal worker,
every civil servant, every British Columbian has the right to
have an adequate return for the use of those funds. We've done
that since we've been in power. That's one.
Secondly, talk about fiscal irresponsibility. Let me tell
you that we will not print scads of parity bonds to make up
this $500 million. We have now a total of $180 million. When we
come into office we had $255 million of cash printed on parity
bonds. Parity bonds were cash. Any financier, any economist
will tell you that it is risky to have that amount of money
out, especially when you have irresponsible Members of the
opposition running around saying "doom and gloom,"
hoping for a run on those bonds — which there has not been and
which shows great confidence in this province.
MR. D.A. ANDERSON (Victoria): How many are going to retire
this year?
HON. MR. BARRETT: Well, I would like, Mr. Member, to be able
to be close, in terms of cash on hand, with what we've got out
in cash. We have $155 million cash on hand in existing banks,
short-term notes drawing good interest rates, using the system
for the benefit of the people but protecting those parity
bonds. It's good financing. That Member over there for Victoria
(Mr. Morrison), the businessman, will admit that this is a good
approach to financing.
Interjection.
HON. MR. BARRETT: How many do I own myself? I bought one….
Interjection.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Oh, we've retired about $70 million back
into our pension funds.
Interjection.
HON. MR. BARRETT: That is not included in the $155 million.
The $155 million is cash deposited in banks from outside. We
have used other cash in the $180 million. No, we brought back
$70 million in. We're holding….
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Look, I have to do some detail in this
section, Mr. Chairman, because it's appropriate to this.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I would ask the Hon. Premier to repeat the
question when he answers each one.
HON. MR. BARRETT: All right, Mr. Chairman.
It will be the political move of some irresponsible Members
of this House in which I do not include the Member for Victoria
to run around saying that it is a terrible thing to borrow
outside. I know you won't do it, Mr. Member, but your colleague
has already done it.
I want to give you one specific example that is the
consequence of game playing by financing the way former
administration did. Remember, all along the former Minister of
Finance (Hon. Mr. Bennett) attempted to leave the impression
with the people of this province that he was a genius at
finance. This is what the genius at finance cost us in terms of
his method of financing. One little case.
In 1968, a referendum was held in Cowichan school district
to build a gymnasium to borrow money. The bids came in and the
referendum asked for $80,000. It was frozen: we were elected,
we unfroze the gym. The cost today, because of that Social
Credit fiscal policy to the taxpayers, is $198,000. Servicing
the interest alone by those taxpayers is scandalous,
considering the deliberate policy of Social Credit to hold
those funds back, pay low interest rates to the pension funds,
cheat the pensioners — and I say cheat the pensioners — and
hold back those schools from the people of this province,
somehow giving the appearance of fiscal responsibility. I tell
you that's wrong. I appreciate the Liberal Members nodding
their heads because they argued against it too when they were
in opposition.
[ Page 4192 ]
Social Credit flim-flammery also led to the impression that
all internal financing should be done. When the people in the
province cried about hospitals and schools, they said, "It will
come later. Right now we have to build monuments." One is
called Williston Lake and it is appropriately named. Look at
the mess behind it. The other is called Bennett Dam, the eighth
wonder of the world, as we were told at the time.
There is no way this government will move from essentially
conservative financing in North America. We are a democratic,
socialist administration, but I make it very clear that our
approach to financing is essentially small "c" conservative
within the framework of the policies and the economy within
which we must work. There it is.
I'm not attempting to tell you anything other than the
conscious decision made by this government. We will, after we
have legislative approval, use these funds to construct site 1; to examine the Pend-d'Oreille; to plan, as the Minister
stated in his release to this House, the bringing of power
throughout the province of British Columbia. If you do not wish
to vote for a government policy to provide hydro on this basis,
then, of course, do not vote for this amendment.
But I cannot, even after these two years, be comforted by
the hypocritical speeches of Social Credit Members made in this
House, to be repeated publicly, I am sure, throughout the whole
province. They will go out of this House. I hope the First
Member for Victoria (Mr. Morrison) doesn't do it. He won't, I
hope, because he's a businessman. But others will go from this
House, attempting to say, as that Member for Peace River did,
that this financing method was wrong. It is socially
responsible, it is small "c" conservative, and it is a good
model for any administration in Canada to follow.
We will indeed borrow $100 million. We will get a good
interest rate, Mr. Member, because they're lining up to sell
our bonds. British Columbia has a good name, has had a good
name and continues to have a good name. I say to you, Mr.
Member, that after a complete explanation….
Interjection.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Not yet, Mr. Member. I've instructed my
department to prepare the material. There are two ways we can
go. We can go through the Securities Commission or we can go to
private borrowing. We have not made a policy decision on either
way. We will go where we can get the cheapest money. I want to
tell you that we are in a position to do that. The little
Province of Manitoba borrowed $300 million in New York. Ontario
borrows in one year what we're asking to borrow over a number
of years. We'll certainly prepare the material and prepare the
information that is necessary.
But I want to tell you, Mr. Member, that I expect the
Liberal Party to disassociate itself from any inflammatory
comments or statements on our finances as made by that Member.
If you contribute to the statements made by him, it is a
deliberate attempt to blacken all of British Columbia — not
this government but all of the province.
We will not have schools go short; we will not have
hospitals go short. We can finance a great deal of this
internally, but we will not cut off any human service to go
that last mile.
MR. MORRISON: I appreciate what the Minister has said. But
it seems to me that on a budget of $2.7 billion we could have
saved $100 million in some other areas. We seem to have a
pretty loose spending policy in some areas.
In the area he has chosen I couldn't agree more. We
shouldn't see our hospitals or our schools suffer. But I do
feel that there are areas that should be looked at, that should
be watched more carefully, where our expenditures are running
above estimates and above budgets. I think that those areas
should be looked at very carefully, because it does concern me
to see us at a time like this, when interest rates are high,
when inflation is running very high, to have to go into the
market if it could be possibly avoided.
If there is no other way, I agree with him. It is my
intention to vote in favour of this particular section.
MR. McGEER: Mr. Chairman, the Premier has given quite a bit
of information about the immediate plans of B.C. Hydro. When he
was….
HON. R.A. WILLIAMS: You weren't listening.
MR. McGEER: I heard it. There's a loudspeaker system, you
know.
Mr. Chairman, the Premier also at one point tabled a super
confidential document of B.C. Hydro — that was shortly after he
took over — which gave in great detail the budget of the B.C.
Hydro for the coming year. What we've asked for consistently in
this House is the annual budget: that is, the forecast of
capital expenditures of the Crown corporations.
That information has not appeared in our annual budgets,
though we're well aware that the reason why the budgeted
revenues for the province are always far short of the real
revenues is so that surplus funds can be created for the
purposes of the Crown corporations. So this particular
section
here is tied very directly to the budgeted revenues that were
given in this House, which are monumentally false each
year.
Now I would be prepared to support this
section if we could
get this commitment from the Premier: that is, to present each
year to the House a prospectus, if you like, or a budget
giving the anticipated capital
[ Page 4193 ]
expenditure of the B.C. Hydro and the other major Crown
corporations.
That's what is critical, Mr. Chairman. You see, if a public
corporation — let's say MacMillan Bloedel — wishes to borrow
money, in order to do so they must prepare a prospectus giving
details of their plan. If the B.C. Hydro wishes to borrow money
on the open market…. The Premier says they are preparing
material. Well, he knows perfectly well that if they go to New
York or if they go to the bond market here in British Columbia,
they will have to produce a detailed prospectus.
But, Mr. Chairman, if you take from the pension funds of the
province, or if you take from the Canada Pension Plan fund, or
if you take money that's stripped off by budget surpluses,
there's no need. Until we get a prospectus filed annually with
the Legislature, we've not achieved anything positive — whether
we vote for this
section or not.
Interjection.
MR. McGEER: Oh, yes, I heard your speech.
What I haven't seen, Mr. Chairman, is the Premier agreeing
to lay before this House and before the people of British
Columbia a prospectus for this Crown corporation and for the
other Crown corporations. We've had hours and hours of debate
in this Legislative Assembly about the Insurance Corporation of
British Columbia, which is doing the very same thing that B.C.
Hydro is doing, which the B.C. Railway is doing and which the
other Crown corporations are doing.
This is why I have to stand up every year and say that the
budgeting in this province is phony.
MR. PHILLIPS: Well, Mr. Chairman that was quite a speech by
the Premier trying again to twist the facts. You had better
believe that I'll go out and tell people how the finances of
this province have deteriorated under your administration. You
can twist the facts all you want to. You had better believe
I'll tell them.
I want to tell you that in one of the highest revenue years
— two years — since you came to power, as you term it, with
more revenue from natural resources of this province than ever
before, you're wasting the money. Had you not squandered the
money, had you….
HON. MR. BARRETT: On what?
MR. PHILLIPS: One instance alone is $70 million for
increased civil servants, and you know it. I've mentioned it in
this House before — $70 million. I can go through every
department.
HON. MR. BARRETT: How about Mincome?
MR. PHILLIPS: Boards and commissions; buying land. Oh, you
can't cover up, Mr. Premier. You know that the taxpayers' money
in this province is being squandered. If it wasn't, $100
million would be nothing because you could have saved it.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Woe betide….
MR. PHILLIPS: Yes, woe betide — you had better believe it.
Talking about elderly people eating dog food — when you are
increasing their taxes because you're wasting their money! You
are deteriorating the future of every young person in this
province.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
MR. PHILLIPS: You are taking the province that was in
excellent financial condition and you're running it into debt.
That's exactly what you're doing.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Would the Hon. Member relate
his remarks to
section 6?
MR. PHILLIPS: Mr. Chairman, now why don't you be fair? The
Premier just finished speaking and we were talking about
borrowing money. For the Premier to stand in this Legislature
and threaten me that if I go out and tell the people that he's
borrowing money outside of the province it will cast a black
shadow over the finances of this province, what a sham! What a
cheap political trick! That's what it is. It's a cheap
political trick to threaten the Member for South Peace.
You had better believe I'll go out on the boondocks; you had
better believe I'll go tell them how you are running this
province into debt. And any amount of flim-flammery on your
part won't frighten me, Mr. Premier. I've seen through your
flim-flammery a long time ago. You had better believe I'll go
tell them how the tax money, the money coming into the tax
coffers from the resources of this province, are being
squandered.
You take money and you're buying up land which is not
necessary. You wouldn't have had to go and borrow this $100
million. You are putting money into mortgage money, which
mortgage money is already available from the federal
government. If you didn't do that, you wouldn't have to go out
and borrow $100 million. Oh, you had better believe that I'll
go out and tell them.
MR. GARDOM: The Premier very clearly indicated to the House
this afternoon that there will be a need for him to file a
prospectus with the Boston bank.
HON. MR. BARRETT: It depends on how we
[ Page 4194 ]
vote.
MR. GARDOM: Well, fine and dandy. But you were contemplating
doing it because you told the House this afternoon that you are
having a prospectus prepared. Well, you're certainly not doing
that for nothing, are you?
The point is that you are having a prospectus prepared. You
are having a prospectus prepared obviously with the view that
you're going to have to use it in order to borrow the funds.
You know that it's necessary. The thing that we have asked you
over here this afternoon is that the people of the province
should be entitled to the information in that prospectus
themselves. That's the whole point.
This afternoon I'd like to commend you for some of the
answers that you gave. But I don't really know why it took
until 4:20 p.m. for you to do it. You should have done it when
this bill was brought in this afternoon. You should have stood
up and you should have said: "These are the reasons for the
amendment." What are we supposed to do — look at the
explanatory note? There is nothing in there about the need for
Hydro getting $500 million. If you had done that, I can assure
you, Mr. Premier, you wouldn't have wasted the time of this
House as you have certainly done this afternoon.
I'd like to ask you this: you have told us that you were
preparing a prospectus; are you prepared to give your
undertaking to this House this afternoon that you will file
that Prospectus with this Legislature?
HON. MR. BARRETT: I really don't know whether sometimes, in
his obstinacy and in his primitive approach to politics, the
former Premier might not have been right.
When you ask questions and I give answers….
MR. WALLACE: It can't be that bad.
HON. MR. BARRETT: No, Mr. Member, I hope that it's not that
bad. But you know, I find, aside from that corner, and I know
that his own Member isn't going to support him…. I'll let
you go ahead and yell all that cheap rhetoric all you want.
Mr. Member, when I was asked specific questions by the
Member for Vancouver – Howe Sound, I gave the information.
MR. GARDOM: I asked you the same questions in a different
way.
HON. MR. BARRETT: No, Mr. Member, let's not go over that. It was obvious
that some people wanted to go on a straight political tirade. There wasn't a
calm request. Okay, I absolve you. But the Member in front of you came in here
breathing political hack-fire because he found one of his old speeches as he
tripped down the hallway. Rather than check the dates on his old speech he came
in raving about it, and was so impressed with his own words that he repeated
it twice. (Laughter.)
Then, finally, the Member for West Vancouver asked some
specific questions. I've given those specific answers. We can
finance all this internally. If we finance it internally, it
means going back to the freeze. We do not intend to go back to
the freeze. No. 1.
Therefore, come the estimates next year, I won't expect any
one of you to stand up here demanding more highways, more
schools or more hospitals in your riding. If you want those
services, they must be paid for. If you say, "Cut back to the
bone," then say so. But don't speak out of both sides of
your mouth saying, you want site 1….
Interjections.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Okay, let's make it clear: $90 million
spent on Mincome for the elderly of this province. Is that
waste? There was $20 million spent on Pharmacare. Is that
waste? There was $122 million on a housing programme. Is that
waste? What they're saying is they'll cut back all the
people services if they're ever back in power again. God help
the people of British Columbia if that ever happens.
Now, Mr. Member, if we go public, we will comply with every
regulation. If we go private, we will comply with every
regulation. The decision will be made by the government. You've
been given all the information. Really, you can tear the vote
any way you want. But no government in the history of this
province has been more open than that Minister has been
today.
MR. FRASER: Well, that was quite an announcement the Premier and Minister
of Finance has made here today. There is a whole new fiscal policy here. The
people of the province have been expecting this for some time but they didn't
expect it as soon as this.
We have no business at all going out on the open money
market with the high interest rates that exist today. Believe
me, you're talking about senior citizens paying for things and
suffering. You make everybody in this province suffer by paying
these high interest rates. You don't knock just a
section of
the community: the whole community of British Columbia will pay
for it.
If you had looked after the funds this province has been
taking in in record amounts since 1972…. You were left with
a big surplus. Where has it all gone? Also, you built on that,
you've told the people. Now you come in here today and tell us
that you're broke and you have to go out on the open money
market.
[ Page
4195 ]
HON. MR. BARRETT: I ask you to withdraw that statement.
That's an absolute lie. This province has never been in better
shape. Absolute falsehood. I ask you to withdraw.
MR. FRASER: I withdraw that, but why do you have to go out
on the money market?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
HON. MR. BARRETT: You withdraw. You bet your life you
withdraw.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Would the Hon. Member for Cariboo (Mr. Fraser)
be seated? I'd ask the Hon. Premier to make his request again
and state the point he wants him to withdraw.
HON. MR. BARRETT: The Member has withdrawn the statement
that the province is broke. I will not tolerate those false
statements.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Would the Hon. Member for
Cariboo wait for a moment until I dispose of the previous point
of order?
On the point of order raised by the Premier, I think what
should be requested is simply time to stand and make a
correction of the statement rather than accusations back and
forth across the hall. We will accept that the record is now
corrected.
I'll recognize the Hon. Member for Columbia River on a point
of order.
MR. CHABOT: Mr. Chairman, I wish you would ask the Premier
to withdraw the statement that the Member for Cariboo has lied
and told a falsehood.
MR. CHAIRMAN: I would ask the Hon. Premier to withdraw the
intemperate words.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, the Member already withdrew
his statement which I claimed was false. I claimed he made a
false statement which he withdrew.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I would ask the Hon….
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, I withdraw my statement.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! Before we proceed with the
debate, the Chair has allowed a certain amount of latitude,
and, I think, wisely. But I think the time has come when we
must confine our remarks more strictly to the
section before
us. I would ask the Hon. Member to do this.
MR. FRASER: I'm almost finished but for one other
observation on financing. They put a question in my mind about
the Municipal Finance Authority that goes to public market to
get their funds. What is this going to do to them? Is this
going to increase them? You're going to compete with them in
the money market of the world and somebody is going to suffer
on that end.
HON. MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, the former administration
would not loan money to municipalities, forcing them into the
money market. The first change of policy in that was made by
this government. We loaned the municipalities $14 million. Go
do your homework.
MR. GARDOM: Mr. Chairman, the bulk of the discussion this
afternoon could quite readily have been eliminated if the
Premier had done which he has slowly….
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! I would ask the Hon. Member to
try to keep his remarks relevant to the section. I think the
matters which have been raised previously….
MR. GARDOM: I'll be a little more relevant than the last two
speakers, I can assure you. But if the Premier had levelled
with the Legislature…
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR.GARDOM: …and had furnished us with the requirements
for the $500 million, we would have gone along quite
satisfactorily. But, Mr. Chairman, this is what he has told
us.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please! I would point out to the Hon.
Member that the matter that has been made has been repeated a
number of times. I would ask him to keep his remarks….
MR. GARDOM: This is what the Premier of the province, who is
its chief executive officer, has told us. He has indicated to
this House that his modus operandi concerning legislation such
as this is going to be this: you're not going to get any
information unless you ask for it. You'll get some if you ask
for it, depending on how you feel.
Now he has told the House a few moments ago that if he goes
public or if he goes private, he's going to follow the law. Of
course you have to do that. What a simplistic statement!
There's nothing mirabile dictu about that.
But what I've asked you this afternoon is this: you were
saying that you're having a prospectus prepared. It's evident
to everyone in this room that that prospectus should have been
in front of the House
[ Page 4196 ]
this afternoon. It's absolutely evident. You've not got it
here. That's a dereliction of duty on your part.
But I'm asking you this: will you at least give your
undert