Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Statements by Ministers; Oral Questions — 27 May 1991 (41st General Assembly, 3rd Session, Vol. XLI No. 57)
1991-05-27
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
May 27,
1991 HOUSE
OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS Vol.
XLI No. 57
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Lush): Order, please!
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, it is with regret that I
accept, and announce the acceptance of the resignation of the Hon. the Minister
of Social Services. I assure the House that this acceptance does not, in any
way, indicate acceptance of the fabrications and innuendoes generated in
relation to the matter of allegations concerning the release of questions in a
public service competition.
John Efford has served the people of this Province in an
exemplary manner. As the Minister of Social Services, he has shown compassion
for, and understanding of, the concerns of the people served by the Department.
However, as he has acknowledged, as Minister, he failed to exercise appropriate
judgement in addressing the allegations of improper conduct by officials in his
Department when he became aware of them. Had he taken a different course of
action, this whole situation would probably have been avoided.
Mr. Speaker, for that reason, only, I am accepting his
resignation and acceding to his request for a judicial inquiry into the
allegations which resulted in an investigation by the Public Service Commission.
I am also releasing a copy of the Commission's Report.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. RIDEOUT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
First of all I want to thank the Premier's office for sending
me a copy of the statement a few minutes before it was delivered here in the
House. I want, secondly, to, say to the Premier that, as Leader of the official
Opposition, I take no personal pride in the fact that the Premier, as Leader of
the Government, has had to make this decision today. I think the Premier has
made the right decision and I compliment him for making it. The fact of the
matter is, Mr. Speaker, that it was a member of the general public of this
Province who made certain allegations about the behaviour of the former Minister
of Social Services. It was not the Opposition, it was not the Member for St.
John's East, the beginnings of this whole business came from a member of the
general public. Obviously, as a responsible Opposition we, from time to time,
took up the matter in the House of Assembly and asked that an enquiry be carried
out. It is unfortunate that this is the result of it, but I am not surprised. I
have to say to the House, Mr. Speaker, I am not surprised. For some reason or
other, there continues to be always certain allegations surrounding the former
Minister of Social Services, and I am not surprised that at some point,
something like this would happen. I am pleased, as well, Mr. Speaker, that the
Premier is proposing there be a judicial enquiry. While I have not had the
opportunity to go through Mr. Pike's report in any detail, only in a very, very,
cursory manner, it does seem to me that there ought to be a further inquiry; the
actions, for example, of Mr. Beaton Tulk, the Assistant Deputy Minister in that
department, the actions of the Executive Assistant to the Minister, these are
actions that ought to be looked at by some independent, outside, judicial
inquiry and I compliment the Premier for agreeing to set that up.
Mr. Speaker, having said that, I say once again, this is not
any day for shouting, but I think the Premier has made the right decision.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: I want to ask whether there is leave of the
House for me to respond to this.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: No leave.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Employment and
Labour Relations.
MS. COWAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I inform Members of the House, Mr. Speaker, that this week is
National Access Awareness Week. This week provides an opportunity for us all to
look back on our achievements, but also to look ahead to see what remains to be
done, ensuring that people with disabilities enjoy a quality of life equal to
those of persons who are not disabled.
As Minister of Employment and Labour Relations, I have a dual
persons who are disabled, and is also responsible for planning development in
implementation of employment programmes in the Province.
Mr. Speaker, one of the major problems facing people with
disabilities is, educating people without disabilities. There needs to be an
increased awareness of the contributions of people with disabilities. When we
think of a person with a disability, we usually think of a person with a
physical disability and problems they have related to mobility; however,
disabilities may be present in other forms.
People with vision impairments are forced to read fine print
in books or documents. People who are hard of hearing encounter difficulties
attempting to understand announcement in public places. These are but two
examples that point to the need to be aware of the needs of these people. In the
with mobility disabilities.
In the area of employment, I am very aware of the needs of
persons with disabilities, and their search for meaningful and rewarding work. I
note with pleasure, the efforts made by the Bay St. George Community Employment
Corporation. It has assisted adults, with a developmental disability, in finding
jobs. It has become a model from which organizations across the country and
around the world are learning. It recently won the Atlantic Canada Innovator of
the Year Award in the Community Service Category. It is through projects such as
this one, that we can see tangible results for our efforts. We must strive to
The theme for this year's National Access Awareness Week, is:
"Access is a Right." People with disabilities have the right to equal
opportunities in all aspects of everyday living. As Minister and as an
individual, I am committed to doing all I can in helping people with
disabilities take their rightful place in society.
Mr. Speaker, we should keep this theme uppermost in our minds
not only during this week but at all times because every week should be access
awareness week. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I did not have a copy
of the Minister's statement, I just got it now this second.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: It was sent over?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: To our offices? - our critic is not here, so
unfortunately he did not get it. In any event it is not really necessary to
condemn the Minister for that. But let me just say, Mr. Speaker, as one
individual who just enjoyed probably an eye-opening luncheon along with my
colleagues on that side of the House, three or four from that side and three or
four form this side, I believe, were down and had lunch with members of the
disabled community during this first ever, I think they call it legislative
luncheon, or something along those lines. It is the third year, I think, for the
National Access Awareness Week activity, but the first year only where they
invited members of the House of Assembly to come along and sit down with members
of the disabled community. I had occasion to sit with three members of the deaf
community, two blind individuals, and one young man who suffered from cerebral
palsy. Aside from the interpreter that the three deaf people had at the table, I
guess I was the only individual who did not have at least any evident
disabilities.
Mr. Speaker, I can tell you that the conversation around the
table for that hour and a half was most enlightening, most enjoyable. I know
that there are an awful lot of people who do not have any disabilities who shy
away from people who have disabilities. One message that I got from the luncheon
that I attended was that people should not shy away from people with
disabilities, but it is a natural thing, I suppose, for people to do.
The other thing I learned is that the Department of Social
Services had received a request from the deaf community for some funding to
provide some kind of a group home atmosphere or accommodation for deaf people
from out around outside of St. John's in the rural parts of Newfoundland to
bring them in here, and the Department has not been able to find the funding for
that, but that was one issue that was brought to my attention. Another issue
that was brought to my attention was from the blind people who wondered if under
the Provincial Legislation Labour Code - and the Minister who just made the
statement might be able to respond - there was a clause in the legislation that
said disabled people could be hired below minimum wage because they were
disabled. That used to be in the Provincial Labour Code. I do not know if it is
still there or not, they do not know and they asked me if I knew or if I would
find out. So I will flick it out to the Minister now and perhaps she can tell
me. She knows what I am talking about, I presume. So those were the blind
people. And the young fellow with cerebral palsy, twenty-three years of age, is
going through a programme now where within a year he will be able to move into
the community on his own. That is the intent of the programme that he is going
through.
So it was truly an enlightening luncheon and I know the
Members who were there from the other side of the House as well as my colleagues
on this side also found it very enlightening. It is unfortunate that it has not
happened before. It is the first time they had it and I argued strenuously with
the organizer afterwards that they should do it more frequently. Because there
are two things we can do as Members of the House: we can educate ourselves and
thereby our constituents when the opportunity arises and as an Opposition of
course we can continue to put pressure on the Government as best we can in the
House of Assembly forum to help them and support them in their causes.
In any event, Mr. Speaker, the announcement by the Minister
of National Access Awareness Week is one that we support, and we too trust that
people will keep uppermost in their minds the disabled community. Not only today
or this week, but all times during the year.
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West.
MR. TOBIN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have a question for the Minister of Health. Several times
lately we have heard the Minister of Health speak about the shortage of doctors
in the Province, especially outside the Avalon area, yet the Medicare cap is a
major disincentive for individual doctors, and the profession generally, to
support new recruitments. I ask the Minister if it is not a fact that the cap on
the Medicare budget means the same number of dollars must be spread over
whatever number of doctors practice in this Province? For example, if one new
doctor comes to the Province, say this week, then that doctor's income will in
effect be deducted from the income of all other fee for service doctors in this
Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Yes, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, now that the Minister has
confirmed that let me ask him if the policy is deliberately intended to
discourage new doctors from practicing in the Province? Is not the Minister
basically telling them to stay away and go somewhere else to practice? Is not
the message they will hear from their professional colleagues in this Province,
who will be forced to pay the cost of new doctors to set up practice here, going
to be the same as the Minister is saying to them?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: No, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West.
MR. TOBIN: Let me say to the Minister then, last year the
number of doctors who submitted claims to MCP rose from 878 to 955, an increase
of 8.8 per cent. That increase occurred gradually over the year and the cost was
only partially reflected in last year's Medicare budget. This year the same
Medicare dollars must be spread over a larger number of doctors. Why is the
Minister now forcing all doctors to pay for those who were recruited by the
Province last year, and is he putting pressure on the medical profession to
reduce the number of doctors in the Province, and does he want 8 or 10 per cent
of them to leave? What is it?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: To the first part of the question, Mr.
Speaker, I say I thank the hon. Member for stating the obvious, and to the
second part of the question the answer is still, no.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. POWER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have some questions as well for the Minister of Health, and
they relate also to doctors and doctor's services in this Province, realizing, I
suppose, that the core of our health care system are our doctors, and should we
lose our doctors and specialists then obviously it is very difficult for all the
other persons in the health care system to function properly.
Last week the Minister said he had not heard of any doctors
who had left the Province because of health care cutbacks, but on CBC radio on
Friday afternoon I heard, myself, two doctors, two specialists, who said they
were leaving this Province because of the health care cutbacks, and for no other
reason. Mr. Speaker, that is proof that some have already left because of the
health care cutbacks, but what is even more bothersome is the fact of how many
doctors might leave this Province. Could the Minister please tell us if he has
been briefed on the number of doctors who have made requests, or enquiries, to
the Medical Association, or to the Medical Board for certificates of standing?
Has he been briefed and will he inform this House on how many doctors, both
specialists and general practitioners have asked for the required information to
enable them to leave this Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, I stand by my statement, which I
made a week and a half ago. If something has happened over the weekend, I am not
aware of it. As to the number of people who apply for information, that is an
ongoing thing which has been going on for the last dozen years or so, where
people make enquiries. Some of them follow through, some of them do not. So,
there is really no change.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. POWER: Mr. Speaker, again it is very difficult to get
any straight answers from the Minister. Even though his answers are a lot
briefer today, they are still not necessarily any more accurate.
There are at least three doctors in this Province who have
announced, since Friday, that they are leaving the Province because of the
health care cutbacks. What we hear from the Medical Association is that they are
swamped - those are their words - with requests. Could the Minister please tell
us if hospital administrators, who are very alarmed over the number of
specialists who are leaving this Province, if they have been directed by the
Minister, or by his officials, that no new specialists are to be hired by
hospitals, until such time as a specialist actually leaves, that they cannot
replace a specialist unless one actually leaves, or cannot hire a new one?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, if we have a specialist who is
doing a particular job, there is no point in hiring superfluous specialists. If
a job is filled, it would be pointless to replace him while he is still there?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. POWER: Mr. Speaker, just on that point, what we are
saying - you did not understand my question - is that, if a hospital chooses to
hire a specialist for any given area, that that specialist cannot be hired
unless there is a vacancy. Is that the direction that this Department and this
Minister has given to the hospital administrators?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, we are not filling any positions
which are not vacant.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. RIDEOUT: (Inaudible).
MR. POWER: As the Leader of the Opposition says, the
Minister is skating. He certainly is skating very close to the truth.
The point is, that we asked the Minister last week about
recruitment of specialists in this Province. The Minister went through a great
song and dance, Mr. Speaker, about the problems with Immigration Canada in
getting specialists into this Province. Now, is the Minister saying, today, that
there is in effect a freeze on the hiring of additional specialists for this
Province? Is that the truth?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, last week we were talking about
psychiatrists. We are still trying to recruit some psychiatrists.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Ferryland.
MR. POWER: Mr. Speaker, I will ask one more supplementary
to the Minister, to see if he will confirm this, if he will not confirm what is
really happening in the hospitals. Maybe he does not know. The reality is, will
he confirm that the main difficulty he is having in keeping specialists in this
Province, are the health care cutbacks, the number of bed closures, the capping
of their salaries, the lack of adequate lab and X ray services, and, I guess,
other services that are required in and around the hospitals. Are those the
reasons that he cannot keep his specialists and cannot hire new ones, because of
the health care cutbacks?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, it will soon be time for the
hon. member to get his head out of the sand. If he had read the Globe and Mail
last week he would have seen where Ontario doctors are complaining because of
the system in Ontario. If he were to get his head out of the sand he would see
where the Quebec doctors have had it with the medical system and they have
threatened to throw it in. If he were to get his head out of the sand he would
see that in British Columbia people are actually suing the health care system.
The fact of the matter is, the hon. Member's colleagues in
Ottawa are trying their best to destroy the health care system that we have in
this nation. The provinces - British Columbia, Newfoundland, and all the rest -
are trying to cope with this position which has been foisted on us by the
friends, cousins, colleagues, of the hon. Member in Ottawa. There is where the
real problem lies, and that is where we all have a problem in this nation.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House leader.
MR. SIMMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have some questions
too for the Minister of Health. Methinks that with the NMA convention coming up
on Thursday that the Minister has been warned that his coyness and cockiness in
his answers of last week have gotten him into all kinds of trouble. So this week
he has been warned and asked to keep his answers fairly straightforward.
I want to ask the Minister if he could confirm for the House
that for the past twenty to thirty years the demand for doctors' services - in
other words the utilization rate, he would know all of these stats no doubt -
the utilization rate has increased by about 4 per cent a year, and the
experience over that long a period - twenty to thirty years - is probably a
reliable indicator that the utilization this year should increase at about 4 per
cent. Would he agree with that?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, I would draw to Your Honour's
attention that the hon. Opposition House Leader is attributing motives to me
which I do not share. I do not believe he has any justification in doing that.
The utilization rate has been about 3.8 per cent. And to
anticipate his next question, Government has already dealt with that and we are
increasing the Medicare budget to deal with the normal utilization. This
particular year, for some strange reason, utilization has gone up on a couple of
billing dates to 8 per cent or 10 percent. Both the Newfoundland Medical
Association and the Department of Health are trying to ascertain why the
utilization rate has gone up. But the normal utilization rate, 3.8 per cent to 4
per cent, we have addressed that issue as the Newfoundland Medical Association
knows. Maybe next week or the week after they might get around to telling the
hon. Member. They usually wait a while before they let him have that kind of
information.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, we are obviously aware, that is
why we are asking the questions. But we are surprised that the Minister did not
announce it in the House of Assembly, where it should be announced, where the
people of the Province should know.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Well, you never announced it! Now I want to
ask the Minister then if he will confirm what he just said then. Is he saying
that the Minister has reviewed the policy, and now has decided to at least
compensate or provide compensation for up to that 4 per cent increase in
utilization to show that the Government is not prejudiced against the doctors
and has, in fact, now provided - is he saying he has provided the cap plus up to
4 per cent for doctors? Is that what he just said?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Now, Mr. Speaker, when this questioning
started off, he was going to castigate Government for not funding increased
utilization. I would suggest, now, Mr. Speaker, he is going to castigate
Government because we did increase utilization. The hon. member cannot have it
both ways, he has to make up his mind.
The fact of the matter is, Mr. Speaker, that normal increase
in utilization is about 3.8 per cent to 4 per cent. Had we not made the
adjustments for that, it would have been the same as if we had said to the
teachers, your enrollment is increasing, but we are going to freeze your
salaries, so you are going to reduce your salaries. We recognized that, Mr.
Speaker, and made adjustments for it. It is going to cost us a couple of million
dollars to do it, but it was fair and it had to be done. I am quite pleased that
this Government, in our tradition these two-and-a-half years, of listening and
trying to correct unfairness, corrected the matter, Mr. Speaker, and it has been
fixed.
MR. SIMMS: A supplementary, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader, on a
supplementary.
MR. SIMMS: I wonder, can the Minister tell us now, when
he made the decision to do exactly what he just described to the House?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, whether it was yesterday or the
day before or last week, these things are difficult, but, it has been made in
the last week or ten days.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, let me ask the Minister if he has
looked at another problem that exists.
The adjustment that is made to Medicare claims each billing
period, is applied as a percentage reduction across the border to all doctors, I
believe that is correct.
Now, across the board percentage adjustments might be
acceptable among groups where the salary scale differentials are fairly narrow
but, as he knows, that is not the case with doctors; some make $60,000, some
make up to $600,000, I guess, although, I think there are very few in the high
category, and the ones at the lower end are probably younger doctors just
starting out, usually with horrendous debts from medical school and starting up
practice.
Has the Minister considered some form of proration, for
example, a graduated adjustment scale related to income levels? Has he done
that, and, if not, would he consider it? And, would that not introduce a greater
element of fairness and balance?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, when the decision was made by
Government to cap the Medicare budget, we had talks back and forth with the
Newfoundland Medical Association. It was brought to our attention then, that
maybe an across-the-board pro-rated cap, that I already dealt with, would not be
appropriate, because there are doctors who make in excess of half a million
dollars and others who make around $50,000.
The instructions I gave to the Newfoundland Medical
Association were, `As long as it does not interfere with the cap, if you have a
better way whereby we can deal with this problem, we will be wide-open to it and
will listen; we cannot play around with the cap, but we are not concerned, if
there is a better way to do it.' I understand, the Newfoundland Medical
Association are having ongoing meetings with the department and with Medicare,
and we are trying to find a better way. Ontario has such a system in place, so
has New Brunswick, and I am certain we can work it out, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader, on a
final supplementary.
MR. SIMMS: Is it the Minister's intention, Mr. Speaker,
to announce his decision on this pro-rated issue prior to the NMA convention, or
is he going to wait until Saturday, when he is guest speaker at the convention?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, I have not really given it any
thought. Unlike the previous administration, we do not go around trying to make
political points with the people's money. I have not given it a thought, Mr.
Speaker, but it might be worth considering.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. RIDEOUT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I had some questions for the Minister of Environment and
Lands but, in his absence, I will put the questions to the Premier.
MR. WARREN: The Premier is not listening.
MR. SIMMS: The Premier is not listening.
MR. WARREN: Listen to the question, Mr. Premier.
MR. RIDEOUT: I said, it was intended for the Minister of
Environment and Lands, but he is not here, so in his absence, I will have to put
the question to the Premier.
Mr. Speaker, the Premier would be aware it has been reported
in the last few days, that expanding the hydro-generation facility at Holyrood
would increase by over 48,000 tons, or 81 per cent, the sulphur dioxide
emissions from that facility into the atmosphere. Now, I ask the Premier, as
leader of the Government, can he confirm whether or not that is so? Secondly,
can the Premier tell the House whether or not the Government have determined
that no further environmental study is necessary before any planned expansion of
the facility at Holyrood?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: I am unable to confirm the precise
numbers, it may or may not be correct. The one thing that is certain is that
there would be pollution out of it. It would be designed and built in such a way
as to ensure that the pollution would be minimized, the minimum absolutely
necessary, in order to generate the electricity through that means. I have no
doubt, whatsoever, that some environmental assessment may be necessary for any
further activity of this kind. That is my automatic assumption. I have not gone
into the detail of it, but I will undertake to find out and let the member know.
Perhaps the Minister of Mines and Energy might be able to answer that particular
question. I do not know the detail, that is why we have other Ministers.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. RIDEOUT: Mr. Speaker, I am aware of why there are
Ministers. My supplementary was intended to go to the Minister of Mines and
Energy, actually.
The Minister knows that sulphur dioxide emissions is one of
the principal causes of acid rain. Now, I want to ask the Minister, as the
Minister responsible for Newfoundland Hydro, has Newfoundland Hydro told the
Minister of Environment that it will keep the sulphur dioxide emissions from the
proposed expanded plant at Holyrood to 25,000 tons? Has the Minister of
Environment been informed how Hydro proposes to do that? And is this Minister,
the Minister responsible for Hydro, satisfied that Newfoundland Hydro does, in
fact, have the capability of keeping the emissions below 25,000 tons?
MR. SIMMS: Good question.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, again, I am not familiar with
the details. I just saw what was in the paper over the weekend. I am aware that
the Minister of Environment has accepted the Environmental Preview Report and is
not requiring any further environmental assessment if a decision is made to put
unit number four at Holyrood. At this point, Hydro has not made a decision on
unit number four, but it has now cleared the environmental process. If a
decision is made to do this unit, then, clearly, Hydro would be doing everything
in its power to minimize all types of emissions from that facility.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. RIDEOUT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I assume the
Minister will undertake to answer the question. I believe that is what he
indicated. Let me ask the Minister this, Mr. Speaker, Is the Minister
responsible for Hydro aware of any agreement between the Province and the
Federal Government which would limit the total amount of sulphur dioxide
emissions for the whole Province to a maximum of 45,000 tons annually? And, if
that is the case, with this proposed expansion of the Hydro generating station
at Holyrood that would, according to the information available to the public at
the moment, generate an additional 48,000 tons of emissions, how can that be
allowed to happen and still live within the confines of the federal-provincial
agreement on sulphur dioxide emissions into the atmosphere?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, again, I am not aware of any
such federal-provincial agreement. I will try to find out if there is such a
thing in place. All of us are concerned, these days, about emissions into the
atmosphere and we want to minimize it. I am not aware of any such
federal-provincial agreement. I will have to check into that.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition, on a
supplementary.
MR. RIDEOUT: Mr. Speaker, I ask the Minister, as the
Minister responsible for Hydro, Would it not it be reasonable for this House and
the people of this Province to expect that Minister to know what the maximum
sulphur dioxide pollutants allowed into the air space around us are, and what
contribution Hydro is making or proposes to make to those maximums if they
should go ahead with an expanded facility at Holyrood?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, in this Government, we want to
minimize such pollution, that is one of the reasons that we are emphasizing
hydro power wherever we can, and one of the reasons we would like to have access
to the hydro power from Labrador. That way, we could shut down Holyrood and have
it only for temporary back-up, and I want to see that happen. I hope we can get
an acceptable agreement. We may never get an acceptable agreement, and if that
is the case, we will have to have Holyrood for further expansion in the future;
but, from my perspective, I want to keep it down to the absolute minimum, zero,
if possible.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Menihek.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. A. SNOW: Mr. Speaker, my question is also for the
Minister responsible for Mines and Energy. Over the past two years, mine
closures in this Province have set new records. When the Hope Brook Gold Mine
closes, there will not be a single operating mine on the Island portion of the
Province. The Hope Brook Mine has announced an indefinite closure to take care
of some environmental problems. Is this the only reason for the mine shutting
down operations for an indefinite period?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, to the best of my knowledge,
that is the reason for the close down. We all know that Hope Brook has had some
- well, it has been running in the red in its operation in the first couple of
years, and that is not unusual. They made a reference to financial viability in
the release they put out on Friday. But they had to close down at that time,
that was a decision of their board, made on Thursday night after getting a
report from Federal Environment on Thursday that if they released effluent into
the environment they would be in contravention of regulations, and Environment
Canada would have had no choice but to charge them.
So, this company acted very responsibly. Rather than breaking
the law, they suspended operations, and are hoping that in the next few months -
'up to,' the release said, up to five or six months - the environmental problem
will be solved. And certainly, at that time, I would hope that, financially, it
will be seen to be able to proceed, as well.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Menihek.
MR. A. SNOW: As the Minister suggested, Mr. Speaker, we
have all been aware this mine has been operating at a loss. But has the Minister
been assured that the mine will re-open? Will it re-open after this
environmental problem is solved?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: No, Mr. Speaker, I have not been assured
that it will be re-opened. As the release stated, there will be a financial
review done in the next few months, as well, before possible re-opening, after
up to about five or six months, depending on what happens to the environmental
problem they are now facing.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Menihek.
MR. A. SNOW: Mr. Speaker, does the Minister agree in the
forecast in the budget documents that the higher production of iron ore and gold
would contribute to an overall increase of 5 per cent in the total value of the
mineral production of this Province in 1991? We will not have a gold mine, iron
ore production will be down at least around 1 million tons. Where will he get
this anticipated 5 per cent growth?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: Mr. Speaker, with the gold mine closed down
and with a reduction of 1 million tons, approximately, in iron ore, it is
unlikely that there will be that 5 per cent increase in overall production
value. I cannot see how it is possible.
MR. SPEAKER: A final supplementary, the hon. the Member
for Menihek.
MR. A. SNOW: Mr. Speaker, my final supplementary, again,
to the Minister of Mines: Will the Minister pressure his colleague, the Minister
of Finance, to stop discriminating against mining companies, and exempt them
from the infamous payroll tax, as he has done all other resource industries?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Mines and Energy.
DR. GIBBONS: No, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have a
question, originally for the Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs, but
probably the Premier might like to answer it.
The Premier is no doubt aware that a contract to supply the
Province's Arts and Culture Centres with the Outer Programme Covers for
performances was recently awarded to a party with very close Liberal
connections, the same company that in fact had a $2.3 million contract awarded
to it last year from the Tourism industry. Could the Premier explain why there
were no tenders called before APPA Communications was given this $25,000
contract, $25,000 in public money to produce this?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: No, Mr. Speaker, I am not aware that it
existed or that the situation exists, or any of the representations made by the
hon. Member. I have no idea whether it is accurate or inaccurate, if we are
having covers, or if we are not, but if it is significant I will undertake to
find out and advise the House.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, a principal of APPA, Mr. Gary Anstey was quoted
in the Sunday Express, I think it was a week or two ago, saying that he felt it
only proper that his company be given this contract because his company was the
one who came up with the idea to produce these covers in the first place. Does
the Premier agree that this is the main reason why Mr. Anstey's company might
have received the contract, because it was his idea? Has this Government now
completely abandoned the public tendering system?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I can neither agree nor
disagree because I do not know whether it exists or that the covers were being
made, or any such thing. What I have undertaken to do is determine what the
situation is and advise the House, and I reaffirm that I will do that.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The Premier might check the news report while he is checking
it, Mr. Speaker, in which Mr. Anstey suggested that he was going to take a 30
per cent commission off this contract. One of the officials in the Department of
Municipal Affairs, I believe it was, Mr. Speaker, said that maybe in a couple of
years or so, when we have the bugs ironed out, certainly we may go looking for a
three or four year public tender. Would the Premier, when he is checking this
out, confirm to that official that the Public Tendering Act is in effect right
now, and that it will not be two or three years before the bugs have been worked
out that he will call public tenders for work for the Arts and Culture Centres?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I reaffirm that I will check
the full matter and advise the House as to what the situation is with respect to
it, but I will not undertake, with the hon. Member or anybody else in the House,
what I will say to any individual until I find out what the circumstances are,
and what it is appropriate to say.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Would the Premier give an indication to
this House on how long he will take to check it out and when he might report
back to the House on this matter?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: As long as is necessary, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: I have a few questions for the Minister of
Finance, Mr. Speaker. The Minister's Budget Estimates were based on some very
favourable economic indicators that were available at the time, which predicted
that Newfoundland would lead the nation in the rate of growth in gross domestic
product that would stimulate employment growth and in fact keep annual
unemployment at 18 per cent, or lower. I ask the Minister now, in view of the
recent statements from Statistics Canada showing that employment is down about
5000 people from last year, and the unemployment rate is in fact up four
percentage points to 22.2 per cent, or higher, is that not a poor start to his
Budget, and will the Minister now confirm that indeed his estimates were overly
optimistic, and the Budget deficit will be worse than even he had predicted?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Mr. Speaker, thank you, very much.
In response to the question, we are carefully watching the
situation and I might point out that the Conference Board of Canada quite
recently indicated that Newfoundland would be leading Canada in its growth in
GDP this year, so while we are concerned with the unemployment statistics, at
the same time there are other favourable indicators. Our own information as to
our projections for the revenue and expenditures this year: we do not have any
appropriate feedback for this current year because the April figures are just
now in, but we will shortly be in a position to comment on the extent to which
our Budget predictions are on track, but we cannot do so at the present time.
There is nothing ontoward happening at the moment.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, Statistics Canada also said
that the fall in employment and rapid rise in unemployment was due primarily to
restraint measures introduced by the Minister in his Budget. Will the Minister
now confirm that he in fact grossly underestimated the impact, as we told him at
Budget time, that he had really not made allowances for the very negative impact
that some 3000 public service layoffs would have on the economy as a whole, and
that is a major factor in increasing the deficit this year?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
When we made up our figures we factored in the layoffs, and I
might add that the Member's statement is not the layoffs that we predicted. We
indicated that there would be 2000 layoffs and 500 jobs that were presently
vacant, and not filled, and not the 3000 he keeps quoting.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, I think we will find that
before the end of the year there will be far more than 3000 laid off in the
public service. The Minister's Budget is a very tight document and there is very
little, if any, margin for error in the predictions he made. No doubt the
Minister has been monitoring. He tells me he will soon have the first quarter
figures, but he must be monitoring on a weekly and a monthly basis. He must have
some idea now as to whether or not the deficit will be increased above or below
the level he predicted. Will he tell us where he expects to be at this point in
time?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, as I indicated in the first
question that the Member asked, there is only one month really gone, one month
and almost another, the April figures are now being analyzed so after the first
month we should have some indication as to how our revenues are coming. The
initial indication before the proper analysis is that the retail sales tax seems
to be on track, but we will have an appropriate answer very soon now.
MR. SPEAKER: Question Period has expired.
Before moving on to the next item of business I would like,
on behalf of hon. Members, welcome to the public galleries today the Mayor of
the Town of Millertown, His Worship, Mayor Richard Fitzpatrick.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Answers to Questions
For which Notice has been Given
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
MR. DECKER: Mr. Speaker, the Member for St. John's East
asked the Minister of Health to lay on the Table of the House the following
information: A breakdown, by institution, of the number of beds per institution;
or fifty-five additional hospital beds announced in 1990-1991 Budget Speech; and
a list of institutions identified, in answer to the above question; and the
number of beds to be lost in these institutions, as a result, of the 1990-1991
budget numbers. I have that information ready to table, Mr. Speaker.
Mathematically we opened fifty-five and we closed fifty-nine,
but I would caution members not to fall into the trap of believing that we
closed the same beds. For example, we opened intensive care beds, but we did not
close the same intensive care beds. So, it is more than a mathematical
procedure, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SIMMS: A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader, on a
point of order.
MR. SIMMS: I wonder if Your Honour could revert back to
Notices of Motion. He ran over them fairly quickly, and we had notice of a
private member's motion.
MR. SPEAKER: Is there agreement of the House to revert to
Notices of Motion?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Agreed.
Notices of Motion
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Torngat Mountains.
MR. WARREN: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I give notice that I will, on tomorrow, ask leave to present
the following resolution:
Whereas the commercial salmon fishery is of utmost importance
to Labrador fishermen;
Be It Resolved that this House support the rearranging of
boundaries for the commercial salmon fishery in Labrador.
Answers to Questions
For which Notice has been Given
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, on April 16, the Opposition
House Leader asked me to table an itemized list of the cost of meals, meetings,
and functions held in the executive dining room in the West Block since May 6,
1989, paid for by the Executive Council or any other Department.
Now, Mr. Speaker, the detail, which I will not go into, has
taken them, apparently, some considerable time, to ferret out all the variable
little bills. I will just summarize, that the total amount for that period, from
May 6, 1989 until March 31, 1991, just under two years, was a total of
$24,131.62. For the similar period, from May, 1987 until March, 1989, it was
$39,000. For the whole period, Mr. Speaker, the total expenditures in
Confederation Building, for the period from May 5, 1989 to March 31, 1991, was
$55,130.00. For a similar period, ending on March 31, 1989, it was nearly twice
that amount, $103,000.
So, as you see, Mr. Speaker, we have lived up to our
undertaking to be frugal and spend wisely.
Orders of the Day
AN HON. MEMBER: Order 27.
MR. SIMMS: A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader, on a
point of order.
MR. SIMMS: The Government House Leader is not here, and I
do not know if there has been a miscommunication or not, and maybe even the
Minister of Finance can tell us.
I understood, we were proceeding, first of all, with Bill 24,
Order 20, the Co-ops Act, which, I think, was adjourned the last day. Are we
going to finish that off, Order 20, Bill 24? That was adjourned the last day,
and I think we were going to finish that and then go to the -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Oh, really? For any particular reason or -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: That is not what he told the House on Friday.
MR. SPEAKER: So, Order 27.
Motion, second reading of a bill, "An Act To Revise And Amend
The Law Respecting A Pension Plan For Teachers". (Bill No. 25).
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. This is the third of
the pension reform bills that we have introduced into the House. The first one
we introduced had to do with the Public Service Pension plan. We introduced the
Uniform Services Pension plan changes and now we are introducing changes with
respect to the pension plan for teachers. And I might say in a few short words
in introducing this Bill that we have been concerned with three things and these
three things underlie the three pension bills that we have introduced.
We have been concerned with the unfunded liability of the
teachers' pension plan and this is the main reason we are bringing in these
reforms, these changes. We are also concerned to try to bring the teachers'
pension plan in line with the Federal reforms that they are making with respect
to income tax credits and other matters. And thirdly we are trying to bring our
pension plans in line with the pension consensus that has been arrived at by
people who are involved with pensions across Canada, the national pension
consensus.
In particular I would like to call attention to hon. Members
with several of the changes that are set forth in this Bill just so that people
can follow what we are discussing. The first thing I would like to call your
attention to - it is not a major point - but it is
Section 2 (d).
Section 2 (
d) of the Bill suggests that the: "'Minister' means the Minister of Finance." Up
until this Bill the teachers' pensions came under the Department of Education,
the Minister of Education. And it is now being transferred to the Department of
Finance so that it can be administered along with the other pension plans and
hopefully all of them can be administered perhaps more efficiently, maybe?
Although I do not wish to convey the fact that the teachers pension plan was not
well administered.
In fact I want to pay some tribute to the people who have
administered the pension plan. Ted Jones and all these people over the years,
have done a tremendous job. They are now working with the Department of Finance.
I might add though that they are still over in the other building because
despite all the layoffs there does not seem to be any space in this building and
I am finding that very strange. Even though we have laid off 8 per cent of the
public service yet there is no room in this building to bring over two or three
people from Education. So it is very interesting. Anyway, we will have to get
some space somewhere. I do not know, maybe we will have to reduce the number of
Members in the House of Assembly, particularly on the Opposition side.
The next
section I wish to call attention to is
Section 22
(1).
Section 22 (1), what it does in effect, it reads: "A pension awarded to a
teacher is the product of 2 per cent of the average annual salary of the teacher
for the highest of 5 years" and so on "multiplied by the number of years of
pensionable service...." Before, the effective service accrual rate was 2.22 per
cent, and now we are reducing that to 2 per cent. That is in conformity with the
Federal Government's rules about pensions. And the service accrual rate will be
effective January 1 1991. Because that is when this new Bill, if it is passed by
the House, will come into affect, January 1 past.
And I might add that this new Bill is an agreement between
the Government and the teachers. So if we make any adjustments here we are going
to have to discuss them with the Teachers Association. However, I might say that
for teachers who have already been accumulating pension, that for the years up
to January 1, 1991 it will be at the old rate of 2.22 per cent. But from then on
in it will accumulate at 2 per cent.
Section 46 is worth looking at as well, I call your attention
Section 46 of the Act, which deals with the purchase of teacher training
years. Now what we have agreed to do here is to allow that to continue up until
December 31 1991. But anyone who wants to get those four years of teacher
training had better go
after it before December 31, 1991, because after that they
will not be counted as pensionable service. This is a major change in the
Teacher's Pension Plan, and it will go a long way towards funding that plan, we
think.
Now, another
section which you may be interested in looking
at, is
Section 11 which deals with substitute teachers. Basically, all we are
saying here, although it is not set forth in the act, as such, is, where a
teacher was formerly covered by the pension plan established under The
Government Money Purchase Pension Plan Act, the Minister shall accept the
transfer of funds from that pension plan, and establish the amount of related
prescribed. There are another couple of subsections dealing with substitute
teaching.
What we are really saying here, is that substitute teaching
time may be purchased at the full actuarial cost. That is our intent here, so
that, people, who are substitute teachers, right now are on the Government Money
Purchase Pension Plan and they pay in 5 per cent, and the Government pays in 5
per cent, what will happen is, if such a person becomes a fully-fledged teacher,
no longer a substitute, gets a permanent job teaching, and transfers to the
Teacher Pension Plan, then we will figure out what that amount of money that
that person has in the plan, or the Government has in the plan, how many years
that will buy in the other plan, and then the years will be transferred. So that
person may pick up whatever the amount accumulated in the Money Purchase Pension
Plan will buy, in the fixed plan. So, that is another alteration.
Now then,
Section 47 is an extremely interesting one. What we
are establishing here is an ancillary pension plan. In fact, it is called the
Teacher's Ancillary Pension Plan. Some people would like to call it the TAPP. A
separate Teacher's Ancillary Pension Plan has been established, which must
finance both the thirty and out retirement option, and any indexing programme
that may be developed. Because it is the thought that the teachers and the
Government may want to develop an indexing plan, and that this will be set up
parallel to the normal plan. These benefits will not be guaranteed by the
Province, though, and if the money runs out, then the money runs out. That is
what it amounts to. It will be discontinued should funds be insufficient to meet
the cost. But we will be establishing a Teacher's Ancillary Pension Plan. That
is a good thing because it means we will be addressing the whole question of
indexing, which is one of our major thrusts now. Once these pension plans get
accepted by the House, or should they become accepted by the House, what we
intend to do, then, is to work at the MHAs pension plan and to work at the whole
question of indexing.
The third thing we have in mind to do - at least, I have in
mind to do - is to have people look at the various little anomalies that are
creeping into these four or five pension plans that we have, because there are
certain things that may have to be addressed over time. What we are doing here
now, is basically addressing the unfunded liability, and trying to bring the
plans in tune with the national pension conform consensus and with the Federal
Government's moves on pension. But there are still a number of points that have
to be looked at, this is not a total pension reform package. It is a major
development, but it is not complete.
Section 6 is worth looking at. I call your attention to
Section 6 of the new act, because it prescribes the contribution rate. The
contribution rate - on page 8 of this thing - shall be 6 per cent of salary. At
the moment it is 5 per cent and 4 per cent, 5 per cent for most teachers, and
some teachers have opted for the old 4 per cent single female person benefit. We
are doing away with that now so everybody pays the same 6 per cent. We have
increased the amount of money that is to be deducted from the cheque to 6 per
cent, also, the Government's contribution will be increased to 6 per cent. That
will mean that the current service cost will not be exceeded. We will not build
up further liability with respect to teachers' pensions. The unfunded liability
will remain as it is and when Government gets sufficient funds we will be
putting money into the fund to compensate for past unfunded liability, but the 6
per cent is sufficient so that the teachers' pension plan will not be any worse
off. In other words, every year, it will cover the current service cost. That is
our actuarial figure here; but, in addition to that, under the ancillary pension
plan, Government and teachers will each pay 1 per cent, as contained in
Section
47. I refer you back to
Section 47 - I mentioned it earlier: Effective January
1, both Government and teachers will pay 1 per cent into that ancillary plan,
and then, in September, 1992, it will be increased to 2 per cent by each, so
that 4 per cent of salaries, 2 per cent by the Government and 2 per cent by
teachers, will go into this ancillary plan to come to grips with the question of
indexing.
AN HEN. MEMBER: Indexing of (inaudible) and everything?
DR. KITCHEN: Yes, the whole thing, because there are a
number of special benefits in the teachers' plan which will come out of that,
thirty and out, and indexing, right.
Now, other amendments in the Public Service Pension Plan, the
vesting period will be reduced from ten to five years, so that brings it into
conformity with the other pension plans; survivor benefits will be increased
from 55 per cent to 60 per cent for new survivors, and the same provision for
division of pensions upon marriage breakdown, and remodifying the rules for the
purchase of prior services.
I do not think, Mr. Speaker, I need to go into any more
detail because, undoubtedly, in Committee there will be various questions asked,
and perhaps other Members would like to make some points.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I just want to make a few
comments on the bill without going into a lot of detail because, obviously, what
the Minister has outlined now are amendments to the legislation and to the law
that have been agreed to by the Newfoundland Teachers' Association and, in fact,
I understand they signed their agreement, on Friday past, did they not?
AN HON. MEMBER: Another announcement?
MR. SIMMS: Today, I announced the increase for the
doctors, Mr. Speaker, up to 4 per cent, and now, I am announcing that the NTA
signed an agreement, on Friday, with the Government. In any event, they have
signed the agreement. All of the items outlined by the Minister, he tells us at
the outset, have been agreed to by the NTA and by the teachers. No teacher, that
I know of, or NTA executive representative had contacted the Opposition office
to raise any concerns, so there is not much, I guess, we can argue with. Why
would we argue if they do not have a big problem with it? I should not say they
do not have a big problem with it, because I suspect they do, but they have
agreed, nevertheless. Because of the responsible attitude, I suppose, of
teachers in the Province, they have agreed to proceed along these lines. I
presume the clause is still in there that says, any changes to this legislation
has to be done with the agreement of the NTA, which used to be there in the
past. Is that there now? The Minister recalls what I am talking about, I guess?
There used to always be a clause there.
DR. KITCHEN: It is in the collective agreement.
MR. SIMMS: Oh, it is in the agreement, not in the law? It
is still in the agreement is it?
DR. KITCHEN: It is not in the Pension Act, it is in the
collective agreement.
MR. SIMMS: Still in the agreement, was it? Okay.
Some of the more mundane points that he raised, I guess, like
the transfer of the responsibility for administering the pension plan now, to
the Department of Finance from the Department of Education, I do not imagine
there will be any riots in the streets over that.
MR. WINDSOR: It is long overdue.
MR. SIMMS: It is probably a good idea. As my colleague,
the former Minister of Finance says, it is probably long overdue. It is
retroactive legislation, of course. We cannot let the bill slip by without
making note that it is legislation that is retroactive five months back to
January 1st, 1991, this, from a Government who, when they were a party in
Opposition, were violently opposed to retroactive legislation of one form or
another, as I recollect. But I suppose they have since seen the light and
realized that, from time to time, these things have to happen.
I just want to make a brief comment, that I know, for a fact,
that teachers are not happy with a lot of the changes contained therein. I know
the teachers are not happy, and they certainly were not happy with their
negotiations and the way their negotiations were handled. The negotiations for
their agreement was handled by the President of Treasury Board, the Minister of
Education and the Minister of Finance, all of whom had their noses stuck into
the business of negotiating a collective agreement, no doubt. They all had their
ten cents worth or their two cents worth, or whatever. And I think it is fair to
say, and an appropriate opportunity to say, that the teachers in the Province
were not at all pleased with the process and the way it went, and they were not
happy with the Government and the way it dealt with negotiations. But, at the
moment, that is history, and I am sure that many of them will remember. The old
saying that teachers will remember - I remember seeing badges saying that in
front of us when we were the Government back in 1985. Teachers used to wear the
badges, `We will remember', and I have a feeling that they will be wearing those
same badges, no doubt, in 1993 or whenever the next election is, 1994, 1992 or
whenever it might be.
AN HON. MEMBER: 1995.
MR. SIMMS: No, I do not think it will go to 1995, that
would be stretching it. Joey tried that, I believe, but I do not think you can
get away with it.
AN HON. MEMBER: 1994.
MR. SIMMS: 1994, yes.
So, no doubt they will be wearing badges saying, `We will
remember'. What they will be saying, of course, is that they remember the way
this Government treated teachers during the last set of negotiations, and in
remembering, they will, no doubt, place their ballot for some candidate other
than a Liberal candidate. I have no doubt there will be a considerable number of
teachers doing that the next time around because of what this Government has
done, and the way it handled their negotiations.
Mr. Speaker, I have asked the Table - I know the Minister
went through a number of the changes to the various clauses that are substantive
changes, I guess. We would be interested in having a look at something like
that. I know, he read through a bunch of changes and referred to various
clauses, and so on. What I would have liked to have, and I have asked the Table
to try to provide if they can get it from the pensions people, is the one or two
pages or whatever is required to show us the substantive changes to the various
clauses like the ones he outlined in his speech. The problem was we could not
hear what he was saying very well. Nobody else could, but I could, because I
have one of these little aids, and that helps a bit. I know we can read Hansard
tomorrow, but I am not sure the Minister covered everything. We are not
interested in changing the `a's to `the' or the dots and the crosses of `t's
that the Premier used to always be interested in when he was in Opposition. We
are not looking for that kind of stuff, but if there is a change to Clause 47 -
and there are several - compared to the last piece of legislation, the old
existing bill, it would be helpful to us in comparing, when we get to the
Committee stage, if we wish to get into more detail in the Committee stage. So,
hopefully, the Clerks at the Table will be able to obtain such a list. I think
they understand what I am asking for, hopefully. If not, maybe the Minister of
Finance could help the Clerks or tell his officials to co-operate with the
Clerks. I am sure he will. Then, when we get to Committee stage, no doubt, if
there are any more detailed questions, we will ask at that stage, I guess. I do
not know if my colleague, the former Minister of Finance, the Member for Mount
Pearl, might want to have a few words to say, as well.
MR. SPEAKER: Before recognizing the hon. the Member for
Mount Pearl, I think it was, who stood in his place first, on behalf of hon.
Members, I welcome to the Speaker's Gallery, the Ambassador of the Netherlands,
His Excellency Jan F. E. Breman, the Ambassador of the Netherlands to Canada.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the President of Treasury Board.
MR. BAKER: Mr. Speaker, I would like to take a few
minutes. I understand, the Member for Mount Pearl also intends to have a few
words to say about this particular bill. I had not intended to until the speech
given by the Opposition House Leader, the very provocative statements that he
made, no doubt, reminded me of a few points that I thought should be made.
Mr. Speaker, I am just joking when I say that. In actual
fact, I really wanted to get up and take five or ten minutes, because I am very
proud and very pleased with what has happened here.
Mr. Speaker, a couple of years ago, I guess, at the very
first meetings that I had with the NTA executive, one of the problems that we
discussed was their pension plan and providing a secure pension plan for the
future. We spent some time discussing it and, at that point in time, they
indicated to me that they thought there had to be some changes, and I indicated
to them that there had to be some changes. It has been two years since then.
Now, the changes are going to be made.
The NTA is very pleased with this new pension Act. They are
very pleased with the changes that are now taking place in their pension plan
because, for the first time, they can be assured that they will have a funded
plan that will last and provide a proper pension for years to come. I wish the
Opposition House Leader could have been at - maybe I should have invited him -
the signing, when we signed the collective agreement on Friday, to hear the
President of the NTA indicate that it was quite an accomplishment, that at this
round of collective bargaining, we have accomplished a lot. And
whereas
teachers, like everybody else, do not like having to experience one year of a
freeze, that aside, the President of the NTA made the point that this is a
superb collective agreement, an excellent collective agreement; and perhaps the
best part of it happens to be what is being done with the teachers' pension
plan.
Teachers are pleased that they now have a pension plan that
is fully funded. They are pleased that co-operatively, we have been able to
reach some kind of agreement on this. And, Mr. Speaker, I have to tell you that
many people told me when we started this process, we would never negotiate with
the teachers, any changes to the teachers' pension plan, we would never
accomplish that during collective bargaining, that it was an impossible task.
Well, it was possible because people on both sides, the NTA and Government,
recognized it was something that must be done. And we were successful, granted
over a long period of time, in negotiating these particular changes. It was a
negotiating feat that I was told by many people who have been in this business
for a long time, politicians, and so on, could not be done. Well, it was done,
and now we have a teachers' pension plan that we can all be proud of.
So, I just wanted to point that out. Because it is not true
that the teachers are dissatisfied with this pension plan, not true at all. They
are very, very pleased with the pension plan. They are agreeing to pay more
money into their pension plan.
MR. SIMMS: Which they (inaudible).
MR. BAKER: And Government are paying more money into the
pension fund.
MR. SIMMS: (Inaudible).
MR. BAKER: No.
MR. SIMMS: They did, for `thirty and out', 1 per cent.
MR. BAKER: No. I say to the Opposition House Leader, the
stance before was that they would pay the 1 per cent a year for two years,
providing the `thirty and out' was added, which would cost the 2 per cent. The
previous Government did not have the guts to tackle the problem, that was what
happened. We have done it, we have accomplished it. It is one of our tremendous
accomplishments. The previous government thought that they could not negotiate a
new pension plan with teachers. They were convinced, they were told by their
bureaucrats, you could not negotiate a new pension plan with teachers. Well, it
has been done. I know that we have gone though some hard times, I know that we
have had to bring in a one year freeze and all that kind of thing, but all that
aside, this has perhaps been the most successful round of collective bargaining
ever carried out by Government. The teachers are pleased with the pension plan.
They are happy about the fact that both Government and teachers are contributing
more to ensure that the plan is a solid plan, will become 20 per cent funded in
a few years, and the level of funding will increase beyond that and that their
plan is secure.
As well, we have, as part of the collective agreement,
indicated that we will now sit down and try to come up with an indexing scheme,
so that ultimately teachers can have an indexed pension plan within the limit of
Government's ability to pay for it, which is the only way that it can be done.
So, Mr. Speaker, I am very pleased with the Bill and teachers
are very pleased with the Bill, and I guess there is not much more needs to be
said about it.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Just to briefly
address this Bill. I rise to give credit where credit is due, and not quite to
give as much to the President of Treasury Board as he would like to take for
himself. First of all, let me simply address the fact that the previous
administration did indeed tackle this problem, and I take exception to the
Minister's statement that we did not. In fact, it was the Minister's colleague,
the Minister of Labour, who was president of the Teachers Association at the
time, president of the NTA, who I and my colleague for St. Mary's - The Capes,
who was Minister of Education at the time, met in the new collective bargaining
boardroom. I think it was the first major Ministerial meeting held in that
boardroom after that wing was redecorated, in fact. It was the first time, at
least, that I sat in that room. First time certainly that we met the NTA there.
That was about three if not four years ago I would think now
that we first met with them, and we for the first time broke the news to them as
to the present state of the teachers' pension plan. I think it was quite clear
to us as a government, and we made it quite clear to the NTA at the time, that
we had serious problems that had to be addressed. Nobody was being well served.
We broke the very significant ground I think of getting over the concept that a
pension plan is something that government gives. A pension plan is something
that one contributes on an equal basis to and that any problems that were
created there or that are involved with the pension plan had to be dealt with
cooperatively as well.
We made it very clear to them at that time in fact that the
unfunded liability, which was as a result of government using that money or not
even not assessing enough or not having negotiated something, would be absorbed
by government, that we accept that responsibility, and I think we could do no
less. And so we made that commitment to them which was a major first step. We
also made it very clear that this could not be allowed to continue, that
government could not accept on behalf of the taxpayers of this Province the
continuing growth in unfunded liability. We were prepared to meet our
obligations but that we expected teachers to meet their share of obligation as
well and that serious negotiations would have to take place.
I congratulate the Government on the resolution thus far. I
think there are some major steps here. The teachers' pension plan was probably
the most generous pension plan anywhere in Canada. I have no doubt they are all
happy with that - no doubt they all deserve that. I would say that no doubt
because the pension plan was so generous that government was able over the years
to negotiate lower salary increases. Here is a point that I would make here.
Even in the agreement that was negotiated certain salary increases were included
in that. As this memo from the NTA that I have here points out: those increases
were there but the scales will have to be changed because of the wage freeze
that has now been instituted.
So the only problem I have here, and I suspect the reason
these negotiations were as protracted as they were, was first of all because of
the extreme difficulties and the very important points and the very important
principles that are being changed by this new pension legislation but also
because the rules of the game changed as well. As we all know, and we have all
tried to separate negotiation of pension benefits from salary increases, but
unfortunately it inherently involves the two.
So I think there was some misleading of the teachers here in
negotiating these changes in good faith and then finding out well into the
process - not completed, but well into the process - that indeed a wage freeze
was going to be instituted by this Government which really changed the rules of
the game. So I think they are to be congratulated for in spite of that. Because
many of us thought at the time that these negotiations would indeed be very
seriously impeded as a result of the wage freeze. I think it is certainly to the
credit of the teachers and primarily to the executive of the NTA and Mr. Coombs
their president to come forward with what I believe is a very honourable and
reasonable solution from their point of view. They had made major concessions
here. Government is not making concessions. Government is of course negotiating
a decrease in pension benefits and making the cost of pensions higher for the
employees.
I am not criticizing Government. I am not criticizing
Government for that, that needed to be done and it was not easy to do. The major
concessions have come from the teachers themselves. That breach of faith as it
relates to salary negotiations could have impeded if not made impossible this
set of negotiations. But I do not disagree with the items that are there. I
agree that pensions should be under the Minister of Finance, now there is some
uniformity here and some continuity. It was always very difficult to try to
negotiate with public service unions and then find the Department of Education
primarily responsible, although there was always cooperation and consultation
with the pension division. But most unusual for the Department of Education to
be negotiating pension benefits with the NTA.
Other aspects of it I do not think we can deal with in the
Committee stage. But let me simply say that we are pleased indeed to see that
there has been some meeting of minds with the teachers, that we have been able
to get these concessions and that the teachers' pension now will be in good
shape in future. I do know, however, that Government is indeed paying more, now
8 per cent, or at the end of this term, 8 per cent Government is paying. Is that
not 2 per cent higher than for other pension plans? So I mean I think we must
have some concern that teachers have a better pension plan because Government is
paying more for this pension plan and that in future negotiations - I realize
you can only do so much at a time - but at some stage in time either we have to
contribute an equitable amount to other public servants or have the teachers
bear a larger share as well of what they are paying. I think there is an
inequity still here of 2 per cent. They will have a better pension benefit
because Government is paying 2 per cent more. And I think that needs to be
addressed in future.
But as far as this goes, Mr. Speaker, I congratulate the
Government. I particularly congratulate the NTA.
MR. SPEAKER: If the hon. Minister speaks now he closes
debate.
DR. KITCHEN: Mr. Speaker, I have no further remarks
except to move second reading.
On motion, a Bill, "An Act To Revise And Amend The Law
Respecting A Pension Plan For Teachers," read a second time, ordered referred to
a Committee of the Whole House on tomorrow. (Bill No. 25).
MR. BAKER: Order 20, is it, you are ready for?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. I
remember the Minister introducing this Bill several days ago, and I am not sure
if I adjourned the debate or was about to speak. So maybe someone at the Table
might check to see what -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. R. AYLWARD: I did not speak? Okay, I did not speak.
AN HON. MEMBER: So you have an hour now.
MR. R. AYLWARD: I will certainly not need an hour. But,
Mr. Speaker, on this side of the House as an Opposition Member, we are always
expected to be critical and I suppose that is a part of our job. But I would
like to commend the Government when they do something that I think is reasonable
and correct and in this case the Minister is making a reasonable move in this
matter.
As far as I understand it the Co-ops and the Credit Unions
are very supportive of what the Minister would like to do in this Act and I
congratulate him for a change, for listening to the advice of the staff and the
people who are involved in the co-op and credit union movements throughout the
Province.
Mr. Speaker, I think the credit union people have been
looking for this type of an amendment for quite some time and I think it will be
very beneficial for the credit union movement and for Newfoundland, because it
will allow the credit union movement to be able to finance some of the business
opportunities that might be around in this Province and I am sure that this will
be beneficial to Newfoundland. I have always been a strong supporter.
When I was Minister of Rural Agriculture and Northern
Development, Co-ops and Credit Unions did come under my Department and I was
very supportive of both groups because what they are doing is keeping more money
in this Province and recirculating it; rather than use just the banks, if you
use the credit union, up until this, the Board of Directors were from
Newfoundland, they were not from Montreal or Toronto or somewhere else, so
whatever the Board of Directors input was, it was a Newfoundland input and Mr.
Speaker, whatever profits were made, if any, were shared amongst Newfoundlanders
again, all the members of the credit unions, so I thought this was a very good
system and I was always very supportive of it, and rather than go on and say
that 100 times, I just want to say that I commend the Minister for listening to
the advice of the credit unions on this matter and for listening to the advice
of his staff in introducing this Bill and I certainly will be supporting it when
it comes for vote.
MR. SPEAKER: If the hon. the Minister speaks now he will
close the debate.
The hon. the Minister of Finance.
DR. KITCHEN: Well, Mr. Speaker, I am delighted to hear
the support from the other side of the House, because we look forward very much
to working with credit unions and to build up the whole question of the whole
credit union movement. It is coming along reasonably well, but at the moment
only about 7 per cent of Newfoundlanders are in credit unions compared to over
twice that many in the population as a whole and in the province of Quebec, the
vast majority of people are in Caisse Populaire credit unions, and we too would
like to see a similar move in this Province, so with no more talk, Mr. Speaker,
I move second reading.
On motion, a Bill, "An Act To Amend The Co-Operative
Societies Act," read a second time, ordered referred to a Committee of the Whole
House on tomorrow. (Bill No. 24)
MR. BAKER: Order No. 4. Concurrence Motion on the
Resource Committee.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Scio - Bell
Island.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WALSH: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
My remarks will be brief during this particular portion of
the Concurrence debate and I would like to begin by thanking my committee
members, in particular, the vice-chairman of the Committee, the Member for
Humber Valley, as well, the Member for Pleasantville, Fortune - Hermitage, Green
Bay, La Poile and Menihek.
I want to say, Mr. Speaker, that the various committees which
were reviewed in this particular process by the Resource Estimates Committee,
were Fisheries, Forestry and Agriculture, Mines and Energy as well as the
Department of Development and Tourism.
I want to take the opportunity to thank the Ministers in
particular, for their bringing forth as quickly as possible, all information in
terms of questions that were being asked, and some Ministers who actually came
back for second and third visits with their officials to deal with their
estimates.
The Estimates Committees went very well; there were a number
committee meetings held in this Chamber and also, I must say
that we were very pleased to have had the opportunity to utilize the Colonial
Building for further discussions as well.
I note that my colleague for Humber Valley is not with us
today, but I want to again thank him for his co-operation and also his guidance,
having been a Member of this Legislature for a long time, he certainly offered
us -
AN HON. MEMBER: Whom are you talking about?
MR. WALSH: The Member for Humber Valley.
AN HON. MEMBER: Oh, I thought you were talking about me.
MR. WALSH: Sorry no. - who offered guidance from his
experience and I must say he did an admirable job in keeping us on track and
allowing us to deal with the Departments; so, Mr. Speaker, to conclude, I want
to say that the Estimates went well, they were dealt with in a very fine and
orderly manner, and that all participants, both the Members of this Legislature,
the Ministers and their staff, and in particular I want to take the opportunity
as Chairman to thank the staff of the House of Assembly, who also were diligent
in their dealings with and their assistance in dealing with the Estimates on
behalf of the Resource Estimates Committee. With that, Mr. Speaker, I submit
that as a conclusion to the remarks, not my remarks, but to the Estimates
Committee on behalf of the Resource Committee.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Mr. Speaker, I want to have a few words to say
in the Concurrence debate of this Committee's report. I want to also indicate of
course, that my friend, the Member for Kilbride also wants to have a few words
to say in this particular debate, because we have issues that we want to raise
in front of the Members opposite, the Government, in the hopes that we might get
them to open their eyes; open their eyes, clean out their ears and listen to
what the people are saying; that is the main reason why, to answer the Member
for Carbonear's question, that is the main reason why we want to have a few
words to say.
Now, Mr. Speaker, the Member for Carbonear asks the question,
why, and we could respond in a sarcastic way, but it is not our style to do
that. We could say, that we want to ask questions on behalf of those thousands
of people out there who are suffering as a result of the policies of this
Government, similar to the concerns expressed to the Member for Carbonear and
his Premier just a few nights ago at a Liberal Party function in Carbonear, when
I gather from the press 100 or so demonstrators let the Member for Carbonear and
the Premier know what some of their concerns were, and we could do the same and
I could refer to that over and over again, but I do not want to do that, so I
hope the Member for Carbonear will not bait me into it by reminding me what
happened in Carbonear last Friday night. I am trying to stay away from that tack
and try to ask some clear, specific questions.
MR. R. AYLWARD: What happened? I never heard about that.
MR. SIMMS: You did not hear what happened?
MR. R. AYLWARD: No, I have not.
MR. SIMMS: Oh well, I might have to elaborate.
MR. SPEAKER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: No, Mr. Speaker, I will not elaborate. The
Member for Kilbride is a very, very busy Member and obviously did not hear the
news reports over the weekend, but I think everybody in the Province, people in
the gallery, people all over Newfoundland and Labrador, and I would not be
surprised all across Canada, I dare say might have made that Newsworld national
news clip at 7:30, channel 15, which it comes on.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Oh the Minister of Education would not be
aware of what I am talking about, because I do not think he is listening, which
is not new of course, it is not new at all.
Anyway, Mr. Speaker, I have been baited and I have been
taunted by Members opposite, at a time when I am trying to make some serious
points, and in view of the fact that Forestry and Agriculture is one of the
Departments we are debating here, in this Concurrence Report, along with the
other resource Departments, Fisheries, Forestry and Agriculture, Mines and
Energy, Development, that is it, four Departments.
Those are four fairly large Departments as we all know and
very important to the future of the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador; it is
very important to the future of its people and, the difficulty is that we do not
seem to be making much progress in any of those areas.
Now, in Development I suppose, one could argue that we are
making some ongoing progress at least from the tourism aspect of that
department. I think it is fair to say that the Minister of Development and
Tourism is - Is it called Development and Tourism now or just Development?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Just Development. The Minister of Development,
I think, is making some laudable moves to try to keep tourism in the forefront
as he should. It is probably the one resource area that we can look forward to,
and having his assistant, the Member for Mount Scio - Bell Island, chair this
committee was probably a great asset to him. He was able to promote tourism.
So the Minister of Development is probably doing an admirable
job in the tourism sector. I cannot say the same in terms of development for
this Province. This Government has now been in place, they are in their third
year of their five year mandate, and many Governments, in fact, go to the polls
after three years. Lots of Governments did. David Peterson in Ontario was the
most recent one that I recollect.
So here they are into their third year and I am afraid there
is not much we have to show for it, Mr. Speaker, in terms of development, not a
lot that we have to show for it. The Economic Recovery Commission has been under
a cloud right from day one. It has not been able to prove itself to the people,
and here they are in their third year of operation, several millions of dollars
spent to employ half a dozen, or whatever it is, five or six commissioners at
very significant wage levels. So they have created some jobs there, but that is
about the only place that most people can think of. A lot of the other things
that the Economic Recovery Commission has done or is doing were the same kinds
of things that the Department of Development always did. And the Minister of
Development, had he had under his control the operations of the Economic
Recovery Commission, which he should, then you would not need the Economic
Recovery Commission. The Department of Development and the Minister of
Development perhaps could do just as good a job, perhaps even better.
So from the Department of Development and Tourism perspective
I cannot say there is a big amount to brag about or to talk about in terms of
progress. It makes some, but nothing that one should show or a department should
show after three years of a new Government supposedly coming in in 1989 with all
kinds of enthusiasm, raring to go, great new ideas, fantastic promises. Lord
knows they made promises to the people of the Province. So that is development.
From the perspective of the Department of Mines and Energy, I
mean the real positive story is the Tory initiative, the Hibernia project which
would not have gotten under way, I guess, if it had not been for efforts of
previous administrations, not just the last one, but it goes right back, perhaps
right back to Mr. Smallwood's day, some credit.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Yes, and he was at the signing. I would not go
so far as to say Hibernia was a Liberal initiative, the Member for Stephenville
will be stretching it a little bit there. I think it is fair to say that Mr.
Peckford was probably the one who should receive the most significant
acknowledgement for the Hibernia development. Nevertheless, it is a significant
development and Members opposite, when they were in Opposition, used to accuse
us, when we were the Government, of trying to portray Hibernia as the be all and
end all, which we never did, but that is what they used to accuse us of.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: No we did not. We did promote it positively,
and that is what this Province needs, unfortunately, Mr. Speaker, that is what
this Province needs in this day and age. One of the major responsibilities of
any Government is to instill confidence and pride in its people, but we are not
seeing much of that. That is what we tried to do with Hibernia and any other
development; we tried to instill some confidence and pride in the people of the
Province and we do not see that these days. Doldrums, that is all we hear about
these days and see.
So, the Minister of Mines and Energy I do not think has a lot
to be happy about. Hibernia - yes, very positive; not the be all and end all, no
question about that. It is a significant development. God help us if we did not
have it today in this Province. We would really be in trouble. But certainly
from the mines sector of his department there is not an awful lot to be happy
about as we heard the Member for Menihek mention today in question period. With
the close down of the Hope Brook Mine last week, I believe he said there is no
mining activity on the Island taking place today, I believe that is what the
Member for Menihek said. Now you have to sit back, put that into perspective and
think about that.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: No production he meant, yes. But that means
something. Something is wrong, something is happening, whatever it is. So there
is Development and Tourism, not a lot to brag about; Mines and Energy, the Tory
initiative, Hibernia, that is about the only positive thing this Government can
talk about and brag about; then we move into the fishery.
Well, I mean, what can one say about the fishery? You can
blame it on the Federal Government, which this Government always does, and this
Minister. And I have often asked myself: I hear the Minister of Fisheries, the
Member for Twillingate, castigate the Federal Government and the Federal
Fisheries' people so frequently, I often wonder to myself: why do we need a
Provincial Department of Fisheries? What does the Provincial Department of
Fisheries do? What is it responsible for? And it is a good question.
AN HON. MEMBER: Makes good Opposition Leaders.
MR. SIMMS: Makes good Opposition Leaders, that is
correct. But you have to really - people out there in the Province have said to
me time and time again, they hear Walter Carter on talking about attacking
Valcourt. Bernard Valcourt, his old friend. Attacking the Federal Fisheries'
people for this or not doing that. And they say to me: Simms, what do they need
a Provincial Minister and Department for? I say: that is a good question, very
good question.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Yes, it was. But not really. Because the
previous administration's Department of Fisheries and its Minister, now the
Leader of the Opposition, took a lot of initiatives at the Provincial level with
funding for job creation programmes and projects to help fishermen who in this
Province today are suffering. They have one awful job trying to get ten weeks
work. Through no fault of their own. They live in rural parts of Newfoundland
where there is no micro-chip plant, there are no other job opportunities, only
fish. And if there are no fish, who is supposed to look after them?
Well, I will tell you who is supposed to look after them, it
is the Provincial Government, that is who is supposed to look after them. When
we were the administration under the Minister of Fisheries then, now the Leader
of the Opposition, he used to come to Cabinet week in and week out with all
kinds of suggestions to help these fishermen who are suffering from lack of
income with some kind of substantial job opportunity, whatever it might have
been. It might have been short term but they had to be helped. But this
administration sit on their hands, attack the Federal Government, and the people
out there are asking the question: why do you need a Provincial Minister of
Fisheries, what does he do? Now that is from the fishery's perspective.
I just want to touch briefly on the Forestry area. Forestry
and Agriculture. Because my friend, the Member for Windsor - Buchans, the
Minister of Forestry, would be disappointed if I did not make some comment.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: I always compliment the Minister when he does
something. I have not been complimenting him that much lately, I will not say
why. No, I always compliment the Minister. Now the Minister does not always
compliment me though, I must say. He likes to attack me for some reason. I think
he forgets that I am not the Forestry critic any more and I have not been for a
couple of years now, we have a new Forestry critic. But every time he gets up to
make a statement or answer a question he always flicks over at the Member for
Grand Falls, I do not know why.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: He has this fixation. Yes, he is only in
office two years and he got rid of the budworm, he says.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: And the hemlock looper. Anyway, I would like
to ask the Minister a serious question. I may raise it depending on his answer
today, if he gets a chance to speak in this debate - I may raise it again the
next day or two in Question Period - but I do want to flick it out, for the
benefit of Members opposite. Not so much for the Minister of Forestry's benefit,
because he is quite familiar with it, and I am familiar with it, and the Member
for Exploits is familiar with it, members on this side are familiar with it, but
there are an awful lot of Members over there who are not.
And it deals with the operations at the Wooddale Tree
Nursery, the Provincial tree nursery, operated by the Department of Forestry and
Agriculture, the largest tree nursery operation that the Province has and the
Provincial Government operates. I want to talk about the employment out in that
facility. Now as the Minister would know, and members opposite might know, from
time to time over the last ten years, I guess it is now, since that facility was
put in place, built, constructed, expanded and enlarged upon, it has provided
job opportunities for up to 250 people at one time or another. Somewhere in that
area, 225 or whatever it is. Anyway, certainly up to a couple of hundred jobs
have been provided.
And it was always looked upon - people used to always say:
what are we going to do about a secondary industry in this region, the Grand
Falls - Windsor region? All we have is the mill. There were some concerns, as
there should be in any one-industry town, about what might happen if anything
ever occurred with respect to the mill operations. The government, and
governments of the day, did a good job in putting industries out there, related
to government operations. I guess, the employment, for example at the Central
Newfoundland Hospital, this day, would be greater than the employment at the
mill, in terms of hospital services at the regional health care center there.
You have the vocational school, and now the community college, actually, and
there are other government services out there. Most government departments have
some presence in the area of Grand Falls - Windsor.
So, that aspect was covered, but a secondary industry was
always asked for by people. Little did people realize, there was always one
sitting there under the noses of people, and that was the Wooddale Tree Nursery.
It employed people, albeit seasonally, but there is nothing wrong with seasonal
work. That is what this government has to get through its head, there is nothing
degrading about seasonal work. In certain places, in Newfoundland and Labrador,
people do not have any choice but seasonal work. In all the remote communities
in this Province, you could not expect them to have full-time, twelve-month
jobs. It just is not possible. So, there is nothing wrong with being a seasonal
worker, and the 250 or 200 or so at the Wooddale Nursery were seasonal workers,
because that is the nature of the operation.
Now, Mr. Speaker, what has happened, though, is that over the
last few years the numbers of people employed at the nursery have declined
considerably, to where, today, there were recently 117 or 119 employees called
back. I just forget exactly the number, 117 or 119 the Minister told me there
one day last week. There were 117 or 119 called back, and that is everybody who
is employed at the nursery, as I understand it. So that is considerabe
downsizing from 225 or 250.
AN HON. MEMBER: When was it 250?
MR. SIMMS: Back in the mid-1980s, I think, or sometime
like that, back when I was minister, probably. So, I will say that now, in case
you say it. But I did create some jobs, I remind the Minister. He is going to
get up now and accuse me of hiring people from Grand Falls District, from my
constituency, and employing them. I remind him, he better look at the list,
because a fair number of them were from his district of Windsor - Buchans, and a
fair number were from Exploits and so on. So, it was not quite the way that
members opposite used to paint it when they were in Opposition. Nevertheless,
the point is, there were 225 or 250 people working, whether they are Tories or
Liberals or NDP. Who cares! They were working, and that is the important point.
So, I say to the Minister, there are a lot of concerns now
that the numbers have dwindled down to 117. But, more than that, the bigger
problem now is, of those 117 or 119, whatever it is, a week or ten days ago the
Minister is quoted as saying, - note I said, he is quoted as saying: There is a
very good likelihood - and that is the perception, there is a likelihood - that
at least fifty of those 117 or 119 people might not get any more than four weeks
work. I think those were the numbers attributed to the Minister.
AN HON. MEMBER: Only attributed (inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Yes, well I am being very careful. He was
quoted as saying it, and certainly the impression is out there. He would know
that I had a call from the union, because I told him privately. I did not raise
it in the Legislature, and I do not intend to until I give the Minister an
adequate amount of time to respond to their concerns. They called me, and that
is what they read into the news story. If it was incorrect, then it was
unnecessary anxiety caused to those workers, is what I am saying to the
Minister. If it is the press's fault, then sobeit. But, if the Minister is going
to provide those 117 or 119 workers, whatever it is, with ten weeks work, then,
please, if he has not done so, tell them, tell them quickly, tell them soon, to
relieve their anxieties, because he can imagine, as I can, if you are a worker
at that operation and you were expecting you were going to get at least enough
work that you could qualify for your insurance, which is what the insurance
programme is for, there is nothing degrading about it, that is what it is there
for - and now, all of a sudden, they hear a new story which gives perception
that, `Maybe I am only going to get four weeks work. Where am I going to get
work for the next six or seven weeks that I need?' then you can imagine the
anxiety. So, I am hopeful, since the issue has been raised by the workers with
the Minister - he met with them, I believe, a week ago Friday.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
AN HON. MEMBER: A sleaze bag? He called you a sleaze bag.
MR. SIMMS: I understand his staff are aggressively trying
to find a way to make more productive use of the bare root stock, and
everything, at the nursery. I know all of that is happening and, as I said, I
have not raised it in the House because I know the Minister has been working on
it. Now, I also understood that he was supposed to respond to them by Friday
past. I do not know if he knows that or if that is the way he understood it, but
I am told that is what they were expecting. Pardon?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: I think they were expecting to hear. Maybe
they have. Maybe the Minister has already talked to them, but if he has not, I
plead with him, I urge him and I beg him to please let the workers know whether
it is negative or positive. If he cannot do anything, well, then sobeit, but let
us put the cards on the table and let them know so they can do whatever it is
they have to do. If it is positive, then take away all that anxiety that is out
there and is unnecessary if, in fact, the Minister has a positive word. And, Mr.
Speaker, if the Minister comes into this House tomorrow with a Ministerial
Statement to negate the media reports in Central Newfoundland of a week or ten
days ago or, at least, to explain how the misunderstanding developed and, at the
same time, says in his Ministerial Statement, `We are going to do something
positive and I have been able to find a way to keep, if not 117, a vast majority
of them,' then, I will be the first one in response to his Ministerial
Statement. I throw this out to him now, because he always like these kinds of
suggestions.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: No, but I am sure I can get approval from our
official critic and from the Leader of the Party to respond to such an
announcement, since it would affect my constituency. We always do that.
MR. RIDEOUT: It is a matter of course.
MR. SIMMS: Yes, it is a matter of course. So if the
Minister were to stand in this House tomorrow with a Ministerial Statement
saying, `I have resolved this problem,' I will stand in this House on my two
feet, Mr. Speaker, tomorrow, and heap loads and loads of praise upon the
Minister of Forestry, I assure him.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Well, I do not know. I will even talk
privately to Scott Chafe from VOCM and ask him to turn the mike on so that we
can get a voicer of me praising the Minister of Forestry if he does this
positive thing for the Woodale Tree Nursery workers tomorrow or the next day,
whenever he is going to do it if he does it. I will talk to Scott, and I bet you
he is very co-operative, the media people are very co-operative usually. I would
not be surprised if he might use the clip of me praising the Minister of
Forestry. So I ask the Minister of Forestry to keep that in mind.
MR. RIDEOUT: They will play it on CKCM.
MR. SIMMS: They will play it on CKCM day in and day out,
probably for the next decade, who knows?
MR. RIDEOUT: You might be careful though, he might use it
as a paid add the next time.
MR. SIMMS: He might even use it as a paid add in the next
election, yes. But if he does that, I have one on him, to come back with, as he
knows. I wonder should I tell that story. What?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: Oh, come on, I should tell it. It is cute. No,
I had better not, it is a sin.
AN HON. MEMBER: Don't leave us in suspense.
MR. SIMMS: No, I cannot, I will have to tell you
privately. The Minister might be embarrassed by it, but he should not be; it was
meant in jest, anyway, it was a joke.
Anyway, Mr. Speaker, not to get sidetracked again, I only
intended to speak for a few minutes.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SIMMS: My colleague, the Member for Kilbride has a
few words to say related to - should I tell him so he can prepare himself?
MR. R. AYLWARD: No.
MR. SIMMS: Okay, I will not even say what it is. But,
that is my brief contribution, as humble as it may have been, in this debate, in
concurring with the motion that the Resource Estimates Committee be approved.
Now, I should say in conclusion, though, it is with a great deal of reluctance
that we - I am not even sure if we will support it. We will not support it, will
we?
AN HON. MEMBER: No.
MR. SIMMS: We will not be voting for this motion, anyway,
we will be voting against it, because the Budget, itself, we totally oppose. It
is nothing personal against the Member for Mount Scio - Bell Island, as
Chairman. I understand, he probably did a half decent job - probably. I remember
there was the odd time when he tried to make a couple of little sneaky changes,
and we caught him. Now, he may not have been part of all of that, but there was
some collaboration over there.
AN HON. MEMBER: The House Leader.
MR. SIMMS: Yes, the Government House Leader, the
President of Treasury Board, was trying to worm his way through some sneaky
changes until we caught him and he had to back off. I do not know if he was part
of that, but if he was, he should apologize and admit that he is embarrassed by
that whole scene.
Mr. Speaker, we will not be supporting the motion to concur
in this debate, and my friend for Kilbride and any other member who wishes to
speak on this particular resolution can do so.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Thank you, very much, Mr. Speaker.
I have a few brief words. I was fortunate enough to be able
to attend part of one of the meetings of the Resource Committee, although I am
not a Member of that Committee. The meeting happened to be the one in which the
Minister Forestry and Agriculture was defending his Budget Estimates for this
year. I was pleased to be able to attend, because I guess the Minister knows,
and most others know, that I have a very large interest in the agricultural
industry in this Province, and I wanted to see what the Minister was doing to
improve it.
Before I start, Mr. Speaker, I just want to say to the
Minister that he certainly is doing his best, he is trying extremely hard to get
information from the farmers of this Province. I noticed at several meetings I
attended, and several others I have had reports on, that the Minister is working
diligently on the agricultural side of his portfolio. I believe I heard him say
at one dinner I attended that he spends probably 70 or 80 per cent of his time
on the agricultural side rather than the forestry side. There is probably a good
reason for that, Mr. Speaker, because the agricultural industry has been
neglected for so long in this Province that it needs that little bit of extra
attention now. The forest industry has been pretty well looked after over the
years because of its size more than for any other reason. They have had a long
history of federal/provincial agreements, even moreso than the agricultural
industry, so that is probably the reason why.
Mr. Speaker, there is one thing about the Committees,
generally, that I would like to get a ruling on, or have someone interpret for
me, because both the Chairman of our Committee, the Member for Lewisporte, and
the Chairman of the Resource Committee, interpreted a rule in the Standing
Orders to suggest that any other member of the House who happened to be at a
Committee meeting, has the right to speak only if the rest of the Committee will
allow him to speak. I read the rule and I think the
interpretation is probably
wrong, because I understood that every member of this House of Assembly always
has the right to speak at all Committee meetings. I do not understand what that
rules means. I know, when I was chairing these Committees, it was definitely the
understanding that any member who attended any of the Committee meetings had the
right to speak if they wanted, and people were recognized in order, the same as
they are in this House of Assembly. One person could not monopolize the whole
function. What I see about the
interpretation is, whoever happened to be on that
Committee, whichever majority was represented on that Committee, if they did not
like the member of the House who happened to show up, they could technically not
allow that member to ask questions on the Estimates of any of the departments. I
think that should be looked into and interpreted differently, or certainly, made
clear to this House of Assembly, by either the Government House Leader or - not
necessarily the Chair. The Chair will make a ruling, when requested, on a point
of order, no doubt. But I think that is very important. I understood, and always
have worked under the assumption, that any member of this House of Assembly has
the right to sit in on, or to speak and ask questions at any of the
parliamentary committee meetings, the exception being that that person cannot
vote on any of the motions or amendments or any of the votes taken in the
Committee. So a person could be there to speak, but not necessarily - well,
definitely, they could not speak because of the way the Committees are lined up.
But, Mr. Speaker, before next year comes around, probably we will have a
clarification on that.
Now, I did attend the Resource Policy Committee hearing on
Forestry and Agriculture and at that time, I questioned the Minister on the
appropriateness of the amount of money that he had in his Budget for the Land
Consolidation Programme. Anyone interested in Agriculture in this Province will
be aware of the need for agriculture.
We can produce food on 2 per cent of our land, I believe the
Department of Agriculture figure is 2 per cent of the whole land mass of
Newfoundland and Labrador - and, if you include Labrador, it is 1 per cent - but
we will say 2 per cent, anyway, on which we can actually produce food, so
obviously, if we are going to have a resource in the future, we must protect
this agricultural land.
Now, some of that agricultural land which has already been
developed, happens to fall in the general St. John's area, and there are extreme
pressures on that land to ease up on the restrictions that are placed on it by
the Agricultural Development Regulations, I believe they are called, but the
Agricultural Zone, as it is commonly referred to in this area. There are many
pressures on that land now.
A developer looking to develop a portion of the land, knows
that nice green fields are the easiest areas, usually, to develop, and those are
the first areas that most people go after. But, Mr. Speaker, because only 2 per
cent of our land can grow food - and on the other 98 per cent, we can do
anything else we wish, we can build houses, we can have industrial areas, we can
have commercial areas, we can put roads on it, we can do many things on that 98
per cent - but I think the 2 per cent we have should be protected. Therefore, I
ask the Minister, why has he continued, since he became Minister, to reduce the
amount of money in his Budget for the Land Consolidation Programme? Because, Mr.
Speaker, if there is one programme that Agriculture introduced over the last
seven or eight years that has been a major benefit to the Agricultural industry,
particularly in this area - and it has also been a benefit to the people who own
land and do not wish to farm it - that major benefit was the Land Consolidation
Programme.
It was a fairly good programme, where you could buy land at
reasonable prices for agriculture - the Government could, not anyone else. And
Government gave the land owner, at the time, an option, that if the Agricultural
Zone were lifted within the next fifteen years, that, that person or his estate
would get back the land and they could capitalize on any improvement in the
value of the land, which is fairly reasonable.
I find it very reasonable, because most of the land, in the
first place, was given out for farming, so there was no change in zoning. People
often get upset when their land is zoned differently from what they have been
used to, and that causes some concern, but most of this land that is zoned
Agricultural, if it was developed, has been developed for agriculture, so the
zoning had not changed when, in 1972 I believe, agricultural protection was
brought in. Mr. Speaker, I expressed my concern to the Minister, that the Land
Consolidation Program, in itself, helped to get some - I think already they have
bought back some 800 acres of land in the general St. John's Metro area, land
that is now in use.
Some of the land had been just lying idle before the Land
Consolidation Programme came in; the people who owned it, either did not want to
farm or had retired from farming, and they did not want to sell their land to
private individuals because they figured if the land freeze were ever removed,
they would lose out on a lot of money, and rightfully so, they would. So, they
were just sitting on the land. Mr. Speaker, the Land Consolidation Programme
started to get this land back in production, something that we needed. It
increased the agricultural output in this general area, and it was such a
successful programme, that the next Federal-Provincial agreement that was signed
- with every Federal-Provincial agreement, when I was in there, we would try to
get some kind of a consolidation programme or a land banking programme. The
Federal Government would always say: No, we do not want anything to do with land
banking. Mr. Speaker, our local, Provincial programme was such a success that
the last agricultural agreement that was signed, the Federal Government agreed
to do some land banking in the rest of the Province, or land consolidation. What
happens when the government gets the land back, for prices somewhere between
3,000 and $6,000 a acre, is, they will re-lease that land. They do not sell it,
they re-lease it, to people who will use it for agriculture.
Mr. Speaker, a land base is the most important thing that
agriculture needs in this Province, and a developed land base is even more
important. That is why the land around the St. John's area, which has been
developed, is very important to the agricultural industry.
Mr. Speaker, the Minister did not give any satisfactory
answers. He gave some short-term answers, that the Province is in trouble
financially, and we have to cut back in all areas. That can be understandable, I
guess, but the problem with that is, when you cut back on a programme like the
Land Consolidation Programme - and it should be capital funding, it is only a
one-shot deal, it is not current account funding - what happens is that the land
is not being put into production. So you lose jobs, and you lose in the long
run. So, I would like the Minister to re-consider that Land Consolidation
Programme for next year, so that he can improve the funding for it and get on
with the job of getting the developed agricultural land, that we have, in
production.
Mr. Speaker, I had the distinct pleasure, yesterday, of being
a judge on a speak off of the Avalon East 4-H Club members. Mr. Speaker, they
had representatives there from many areas around the Avalon Peninsula. The
Chairman of the Avalon East 4-H Movement, I guess you could call it, gave his
President's address, or his opening speech, to the parents and members and
guests who were at this meeting. Mr. Speaker, he lambasted this Government. He
was completely upset with what this Government has done to the 4-H Movement in
this Province.
Anyone who looked at the Budget would see that last year
there were some cutbacks, and this year it was almost completely annihilated.
All the support staff are gone from the 4-H Movement. There are no more support
staff. The 4-H Movement, which used to be in Youth Services, Culture, Recreation
and Youth, has been transferred to the Department of Forestry and Agriculture,
which is a good move, if they had any money to go with them. But, Mr. Speaker,
the 4-H Movement was completely gutted, and the Junior Forest Warden Programme
was not touched. The 4-H people find that offensive, actually.
I was not expecting to hear such a talk from the President of
the Avalon East 4-H Movement. I have known the person for quite some time, and I
would not have expected him to attack the Government. But, Mr. Speaker, he was
so upset with what has happened to the 4-H Programme in this Province, and he is
so committed to the 4-H Programme in this Province, that he could not hold back
any longer. It is another frustration, something like the Allied Health Workers
who were in our galleries last week, when their frustrations boiled over and
they interrupted the proceedings of this House.
Mr. Speaker, the Chairman of that 4-H Movement, suggested to
all the members, parents and friends, to write the Minister of Forestry and
Agriculture and ask him if he will take another look at what has happened with
the 4-H Programme in this Province. It is a very good programme, it is a
community based programme, and it is a programme that produces future leaders.
If you could see the eleven, fourteen and sixteen year-old people who made
speeches at that meeting yesterday, Mr. Speaker - I wish I had had the
opportunity, when I was fourteen or fifteen, to have the training in public
speaking that those young people have and presented yesterday. Mr. Speaker,
probably I could do a half decent job here now, but I never did have that
opportunity and this program provides it for many young people around this
Province. It also provides an opportunity for our young Newfoundlanders to be
affiliated with a national group and to attend national meetings.
One other thing that the Chairman said, Mr. Speaker, and the
Minister of Forestry might want to listen to this, he said that they have a
summer camp and have had it for some time. I forget what the name of it is, Camp
Nipper, that is it, Camp Nipper was the summer camp for the Four-H movement. Two
years ago the department was going to improve Camp Nipper. So last year they
went in and destroyed it; they tore it to pieces. They took the middle out of it
and left it. Hopefully, the plan was that this year they would continue and have
it fixed up again. But, Mr. Speaker, Camp Nipper now has been destroyed by a
program from this Government, a program that they did not follow up on, Mr.
Speaker, and this year's summer camp for the Four-H's at Camp Nipper is now in
jeopardy.
Mr. Speaker, I would also ask the Minister, if he gets a
chance to speak in this debate, if he could address that problem in particular
of the Four-H Members, and hopefully he will have a meeting with some of the
people on the Provincial Four-H Council so that he can get a better insight on
what is happening in this Province with the Four-H movement, and hopefully he
will be able to improve the situation for the Four-H's, and in particular try to
get Camp Nipper ready so that the Four-H's can have their summer camp this July
I think it is. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Shall the House concur on the question?
The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. RIDEOUT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. While we are on the
motion here to concur in the estimates for the Department of Fisheries, and yes,
certainly the Department of Mines and Energy and the Department of Environment
and Lands for certain - Environment and Lands is not under this?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. RIDEOUT: It is moved to social? How come Environment
and Lands is moved to social?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. RIDEOUT: Thank God the Member for Mount Scio - Bell
Island is not in charge of those matters.
AN HON. MEMBER: He said at this time.
MR. RIDEOUT: Well that is like a remark I read in the
paper on the weekend, Mr. Speaker, about a certain individual who said I can
tell you that I had no involvement in this one. So the Member is not in charge
of those things yet, so he says. I th