Ontario Bill 282 (42nd Parliament, 1st Session)
Bill 282, 42-1
Ontario — Bills
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Bill 282, Moving Ontarians More Safely Act, 2021
Mulroney, Hon. Caroline Minister of Transportation
Royal Assent received. Statutes of Ontario 2021,
chapter 26
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Bill 282 Royal Assent (PDF)
EXPLANATORY
NOTE
This Explanatory Note was written as a reader’s
aid to Bill 282 and does not form part of the law.
Bill 282 has been enacted as
Chapter 26 of the Statutes of Ontario, 2021.
Schedule
Highway Traffic Act
The
Schedule amends the Highway Traffic Act . The major
elements of the
Schedule are set out below.
The
Act is amended with respect to motor assisted bicycles and power-assisted
bicycles. The definition of “power-assisted bicycle” is amended to set out
three different types of power-assisted bicycles. The
Schedule also changes the
minimum age for operating bicycle-style power-assisted bicycles from 16 to 14.
Related amendments are also made.
The
Act is also amended to provide that an automated street car enforcement system
may be used respecting the offence of passing a street car under
section 166.
The owner of a motor vehicle is not subject to conviction or penalty as an
owner in respect of an alleged contravention of
section 166 except on the basis
of evidence obtained through the use of an automated street car enforcement
system. An owner of a motor vehicle convicted as an owner on the basis of
evidence obtained through the use of an automated street car enforcement system
is not liable to a driver’s licence suspension under
section 46 as a result of
default in payment of a fine resulting from that conviction. The driver of a
motor vehicle convicted as a driver of an offence under
section 166 on the
basis of evidence obtained through the use of an automated street car
enforcement system is not liable to imprisonment or to a probation order under
subsection 72 (1) of the Provincial Offences Act as
a result of that conviction or as a result of default in payment of a fine
resulting from that conviction.
The
Act is amended with respect to racing motor vehicles on highways and includes
the following amendments:
1. Subsection
172 (2) is amended to require a mandatory licence suspension if convicted of an
offence under subsection 172 (1).
Section
172 is amended to change the duration of the administrative impoundment of a
vehicle from seven days to 14 days and to change the duration of a licence
suspension from seven days to 30 days.
3. Sections
199 and 200 are amended to specify that, among other things, accidents
involving a vehicle’s door coming into contact with a cyclist, bicycle or
moving vehicle must be reported to the nearest police officer.
4. Clause
214.1 (7) (
b) is added to provide that a penalty for racing in a community
safety zone shall include the suspension of a person’s licence.
Various
other amendments are made to the Act, including amendments to,
(
a) establish
that the rate of speed on a highway not within a local municipality or within a
built-up area is 80 kilometres per hour;
(
b) permit
an officer appointed for carrying out the provisions of the Act to direct
traffic;
(
c) permit
the use of automated flagger assistance devices and impose requirements on
drivers relating to such devices; and
(
d) permit
a police officer or an officer appointed for carrying out the provisions of the
Act to prohibit a driver from driving a commercial motor vehicle on a highway
in the specified circumstances.
Schedule
Metrolinx Act, 2006
The
Schedule amends the definition of GO Transit in the Metrolinx
Act, 2006 to provide that the term means the Greater Toronto Transit
Authority that was continued under the GO Transit Act,
2001 , as it read immediately before August 24, 2006.
Schedule
Towing and Storage Safety and Enforcement Act, 2021
The
Schedule enacts the Towing and Storage Safety and
Enforcement Act, 2021 , which regulates the provision of towing services
and vehicle storage services, as defined in
section 1 of the Act. The provision
of any such services requires certification by the Director of Towing and
Vehicle Storage Standards appointed under the Act. The Act provides for
different categories of certificates for tow truck drivers, tow operators and vehicle
storage operators, all as defined in the Act. (Sections 1 to 10 of the Act)
Certificate
holders are subject to the requirements and standards respecting towing
services and vehicle storage services that are set out in the Act and that may
be specified by regulations made under the Act by the Lieutenant Governor in
Council. These include requirements and standards respecting the operational
aspects of providing towing services and vehicle storage services, such as
equipment, maintenance and record keeping. Prohibited practices may also be
specified by regulations made under the Act. (Sections 11 to 18 of the Act)
The
Act separately sets out requirements, standards and prohibitions to address the
protection of users of towing services and vehicle storage services, and more
may be added by regulation. These include requirements to obtain consent before
providing towing services or vehicle storage services, requirements respecting
estimates and invoices, rules about amounts that may be charged for towing services
or vehicle storage services and prohibitions on coercion and misrepresentation.
Complaints concerning conduct that may not comply with the Act or the
regulations may be made to the Director. (Sections 19 to 37 of the Act) The Act
also sets out specific rules respecting the provision of towing services at
collision scenes. (Sections 38 and 39 of the Act)
The
Act provides for the designation of highways or parts of highways as restricted
towing zones, in which only authorized certificate holders may provide towing
services. (Sections 40 to 43 of the Act) The Act also provides that one or more
dispatch services may be designated by the regulations for the purpose of
governing the dispatching of tow trucks, and that specified persons would be
required to use any such dispatch service. (Section 44 of the Act)
The
Act provides for the imposition of administrative penalties in the event of
non-compliance with the Act or the regulations, as well as offence provisions
with related penalties. (Sections 45 to 48 of the Act)
Director of Towing and Vehicle Storage Standards, with specified powers and
duties, may be appointed for the purposes of the Act. (Sections 49 to 52 of the
Act) The Director may in turn appoint inspectors for enforcement purposes. The
Act sets out the inspection powers that apply. (Sections 53 and 54 of the Act)
The
remaining provisions of the Act address various miscellaneous matters,
including forms, electronic means and formats, evidentiary matters, protections
against personal liability and transitional rules. (Sections 55 to 63 of the
Act) Regulation-making powers are set out in
section 64. Finally, a number of
consequential amendments are made to other Acts. (Sections 65 to 68 of the Act)
The main body of the Act comes into force on a day to be named by proclamation
of the Lieutenant Governor. (Section 69 of the Act)
Bill 282 2021
Act in respect of various road safety matters
CONTENTS
Contents
of this Act
Commencement
Short
title
Schedule 1
Highway
Traffic Act
Schedule 2
Metrolinx
Act, 2006
Schedule 3
Towing
and Storage Safety and Enforcement Act, 2021
Her
Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of the
Province of Ontario, enacts as follows:
Contents
of this Act
1 This Act consists of this section, sections 2
and 3 and the Schedules to this Act.
Commencement
(1) Subject to subsections (2) and
(3), this Act comes into force on the day it receives Royal Assent.
(2) The
Schedules to this Act come into force as provided in each Schedule.
(3) If
a
Schedule to this Act provides that any provisions are to come into force on a
day to be named by proclamation of the Lieutenant Governor, a proclamation may
apply to one or more of those provisions, and proclamations may be issued at
different times with respect to any of those provisions.
Short
title
3 The
short title of this Act is the Moving Ontarians More Safely Act, 2021 .
Schedule 1
Highway Traffic Act
The definition of “power-assisted bicycle” in subsection 1 (1) of the Highway Traffic Act is repealed and the following
substituted:
“power-assisted
bicycle” means,
(
a) a
pedal-driven bicycle of conventional exposed fork-and-frame bicycle design and
appearance that does not resemble a motor scooter or motorcycle and that,
(
i) has
two or three wheels,
(ii) is fitted at all times with
pedals that are always operable to propel the bicycle,
(iii) is
capable at all times of being propelled on level ground solely by using
muscular power to operate the pedals,
(iv) has
steering handlebars,
(
v) has wheels that have a width of not less than 35
millimetres and a diameter of not less than 350 millimetres,
(vi) has
one or more electric motors that, singly or in combination, have a continuous
rated output power not exceeding 500 watts and that is incapable of providing propulsion
assistance when the bicycle attains a speed of 32 kilometres per hour or more,
and
(vii) weighs
not more than 55 kilograms,
(
b) a
vehicle that has the appearance of a motor scooter, with a seat and an open
frame that may be stepped through and a platform on which the rider’s feet may
rest and that,
(
i) meets
the description in subclauses (a) (
i) to (vi), and
(ii) weighs
not more than 120 kilograms,
(
c) a
vehicle that has the appearance of a motorcycle, with a saddle designed to be
straddled and a footrest, pedals or pegs where the rider’s feet may remain
secure, and that meets the description in subclauses (b) (
i) and (ii); (“bicyclette
assistée”)
The Act is amended by adding the following section:
Adoption
by reference
1.3
(1) A
regulation may adopt by reference, in whole or in part, with such changes as
the Lieutenant Governor in Council or the Minister, as the case may be,
considers necessary, any document, including a code, formula, standard, protocol
or procedure, and may require compliance with any document so adopted.
Rolling
incorporation by reference
(2) The
power to adopt by reference and require compliance with a document in
subsection (1) includes the power to adopt a document as it may be amended from
time to time.
Section 38 of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Minimum
age to drive power-assisted bicycle
(1) No
person under the age of 14 years shall operate a power-assisted bicycle
described in clause (
a) of the definition of “power-assisted bicycle” on a
highway.
Same
(2) No
person who is the owner or is in possession or control of a power-assisted
bicycle referred to in subsection (1) shall permit a person who is under the
age of 14 years to operate the power-assisted bicycle on a highway.
Same
(3) No
person under the age of 16 years shall operate a power-assisted bicycle
described in clause (
b) or (
c) of the definition of “power-assisted bicycle” on
a highway.
Same
(4) No
person who is the owner or is in possession or control of a power-assisted
bicycle referred to in subsection (3) shall permit a person who is under the
age of 16 years to operate the power-assisted bicycle on a highway.
Minimum
age to drive motor assisted bicycle
38.1
(1) No
person under the age of 16 years shall ride on, drive or operate a motor
assisted bicycle on a highway.
Same
(2) No
person who is the owner or is in possession or control of a motor assisted
bicycle shall permit a person who is under the age of 16 years to ride on, drive
or operate the motor assisted bicycle on a highway.
Paragraph 1 of subsection 48.3 (3) of the Act is amended by striking out “320.27
or”.
Subclause 50.1 (2) (a) (
i) of the Act is amended by striking out “320.27 or”.
Subsection 57 (4.1) of the Act is amended by striking out “320.18” and
substituting “320.24”.
Clauses 103.1 (3) (
a) and (
b) of the Act are repealed and the following
substituted:
(
a) governing
power-assisted bicycles, prescribing and governing equipment, requirements and
standards for power-assisted bicycles, and governing the use and operation of
power-assisted bicycles;
Subsection 104 (2.2) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Duty
of parent or guardian
(2.2) Subject
to subsection (2.3), no parent or guardian of a person under the age of 16
years shall authorize or knowingly permit that person to ride or operate a
bicycle on a highway unless the person is wearing a bicycle helmet as required
by subsection (2.1).
Same, power-assisted bicycle
(2.3) If
the bicycle is a power-assisted bicycle, no parent or guardian of a person
under the age of 16 years shall authorize or knowingly permit that person to
ride on or operate a power-assisted bicycle on a highway unless the person is
wearing a helmet as required by subsection (1) or (2.1).
(1) Subsection 109 (6.1) of the Act is amended by striking out “a
trailer” and substituting “a full trailer, a semi-trailer”.
(2) Subsection
109 (6.2) of the Act is amended by striking out “and despite subsection (6.1)”.
Subsection 128 (1) of the Act is amended by adding the following clause:
(b.1) 80
kilometres per hour on a highway not within a local municipality or within a
built-up area;
(1) Subsection 134 (1) of the Act is amended by adding “or an
officer appointed for carrying out the provisions of this Act” after “police
officer” in the portion before clause (a).
(2) Subsection
134 (2) of the Act is amended by adding “or an officer appointed for carrying
out the provisions of this Act” after “police officer”.
(3) Clause
134 (4) (
a) of the Act is revoked and the following substituted:
(
a) the
driver of a road service vehicle, an ambulance, a fire department vehicle, a
public utility emergency vehicle, a police department vehicle or a vehicle
operated by an officer appointed for carrying out the provisions of this Act;
(1) Subsections 146.1 (2) to (6) of the Act are repealed and the
following substituted:
Same
— automated flagger assistance device
(2) Where
traffic is reduced to one lane on a two-lane highway, a traffic control person
may use an automated flagger assistance device in addition to or instead of a
traffic control stop or slow sign on a roadway or adjacent to a roadway where
construction or maintenance work is being carried out.
Driver
required to stop — traffic control stop sign
(3) Where
a traffic control person displays a traffic control stop sign, the driver of
any vehicle or street car approaching the person shall stop before reaching him
or her and shall not proceed until the traffic control person stops displaying
the traffic control stop sign.
Driver
required to stop — automated flagger assistance device
(3.1) Where
an automated flagger assistance device displays a circular red indication and
the gate arm is lowered, the driver of any vehicle or street car approaching
stop is to be made or, if there is no such sign, shall stop before reaching the
automated flagger assistance device, and shall not proceed until the automated
flagger assistance device stops displaying the circular red indication and the
gate arm is raised.
Driver
required to slow down — traffic control slow sign
(4) Where
a traffic control person displays a traffic control slow sign, the driver of
any vehicle or street car approaching the person shall approach the person and
proceed past him or her and past the construction or maintenance work or scene
of an accident with caution and at a slow rate of speed so as not to endanger
any person or vehicle on or adjacent to the roadway.
Driver
required to slow down — automated flagger assistance device
(4.1) Where
an automated flagger assistance device displays a flashing circular amber
indication, the driver of any vehicle or street car approaching the automated
flagger assistance device shall approach and proceed past it and the
construction or maintenance work or scene of an accident with caution and at a
slow rate of speed so as not to endanger any person or vehicle on or adjacent
to the roadway.
Unauthorized
use of sign or device
(5) No
person, other than a traffic control person or an over-dimensional vehicle
escort appointed under
section 110.5, shall display on a highway a traffic
control stop or slow sign or use an automated flagger assistance device.
Regulations
(6) The
Lieutenant Governor in Council may make regulations,
(
a) prescribing
the type, design and specifications of traffic control stop and slow signs and
governing their use;
(
b) prescribing
the type, design and specifications of automated flagger assistance devices and
governing their use.
(2) Subsection
146.1 (7) of the Act is amended by adding the following definition:
“automated
flagger assistance device” means a self-contained, portable traffic control
system that is operated remotely by a traffic control person to control traffic
movement and features a circular red lens, a circular yellow lens, and a gate
arm; (“dispositif automatisé d’aide à la signalisation”)
(3) The
definition of “traffic control person” in subsection 146.1 (7) of the Act is
amended by striking out “or” at the end of clause (a), by adding “or” at the
end of clause (
b) and by adding the following clause:
(
c) is
a firefighter while attending to an emergency situation.
Subsection 157 (2) of the Act is amended by striking out “or” at the end of
clause (c), by adding “or” at the end of clause (
d) and by adding the following
clause:
(
e) a
commercial motor vehicle that is being used for the construction of the
highway, if the movement is made in safety.
Section 166 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsections:
Certificate
of offence — owner
(3) A
person who issues a certificate of offence or who prepares an information to be
laid under the Provincial Offences Act for a
contravention of subsection (1) shall, despite that Act and the regulations
under that Act, specify this subsection, instead of subsection (1), as the
provision that was contravened, if the defendant is being charged as the owner
of the motor vehicle.
Same
(4) A
person who issues a certificate of offence or who prepares an information to be
laid under the Provincial Offences Act for a
contravention of subsection (2) shall, despite that Act and the regulations
under that Act, specify this subsection, instead of subsection (2), as the
provision that was contravened, if the defendant is being charged as the owner
of the motor vehicle.
Deemed
to specify subs. (1) or (2)
(5) A
certificate of offence, offence notice, information or summons that specifies
subsection (3) or (4) as the provision that was contravened shall be deemed to
specify that subsection (1) or (2) was contravened, as the case may be.
dismissal
(6) No
charge shall be dismissed, and no certificate of offence or information shall
be quashed, on the basis that a certificate of offence, offence notice,
information or summons specifies subsection (3) or (4), instead of subsection
(1) or (2), as the provision that was contravened.
amendment
(7) A
certificate of offence that specifies an offence under
section 166 against a
driver shall not be amended to reflect a charge against that person as an
owner.
Same
(8) A
certificate of offence or information that specifies subsection (3) or (4) as
the provision that was contravened shall not be amended to specify subsection
(1) or (2) without the consent of the prosecutor and the defendant.
Purpose
of subss. (3) to (6)
(9) The
purpose of subsections (3) to (6) is to facilitate the use of computer systems
that are maintained by the Government of Ontario for recording and processing
information related to provincial offences.
(1) Subsection 172 (6) of the Act is repealed and the following
substituted:
Administrative
30-day licence suspension
(6) Upon
a request being made under clause (5) (a), the person to whom the request is
made shall forthwith surrender their driver’s licence to the police officer
and, whether or not the person is unable or fails to surrender the licence to
the police officer, the driver’s licence is suspended for a period of 30 days
from the day the request is made.
(2) Subsection
172 (7) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Administrative
14-day vehicle impoundment
(7) Upon
a motor vehicle being detained under clause (5) (b), the motor vehicle shall,
at the cost of and risk to its owner,
(
a) be
removed to an impound facility as directed by a police officer; and
(
b) be
impounded for 14 days from the day it was detained under clause (5) (b).
(3) Subsection
172 (9) of the Act is amended by striking out “the expiry of the seven days”
and substituting “the expiry of the 14 days”.
(4) Section
172 of the Act, as amended by subsections (1) to (3), is repealed and the
following substituted:
Racing,
stunts, etc., prohibited
(1) No
person shall drive a motor vehicle on a highway in a race or contest, on a bet
or wager or while performing a stunt.
Offence
(2) Every
person who contravenes subsection (1) is guilty of an offence and on conviction
is liable to a fine of not less than $2,000 and not more than $10,000 or to
imprisonment for a term of not more than six months, or to both, and in
addition, the court shall make an order suspending the person’s driver’s
licence,
(
a) on
a first conviction under this section, for not less than one year and not more
than three years;
(
b) on
a second conviction under this section, for not less than three years and not
more than 10 years; or
(
c) on
a third or subsequent conviction under this section, indefinitely.
Reduction
(3) An
indefinite suspension imposed under clause (2) (
c) that was not in relation to
a fourth or subsequent conviction under this
section may be reduced by the
Registrar in the prescribed circumstances.
Determining
subsequent conviction
(4) In
determining whether a conviction is a subsequent conviction for the purposes of
subsection (2), the only question to be considered is the sequence of
convictions and no consideration shall be given to the sequence of commission
of offences or whether any offence occurred before or after any conviction.
10-year
limitation
(5) A
conviction that is more than 10 years after the previous conviction is deemed
to be a first conviction for the purpose of subsection (2).
Exception
(6) Despite
subsection (5), when the subsequent conviction is within 10 years after the
previous conviction, all previous convictions that were not followed by a
10-year period without a conviction shall be taken into account for the purpose
of subsection (2).
Transition
(7) A
conviction that was more than 10 years before the date on which subsection 15
(4) of
Schedule 1 to the Moving Ontarians More Safely Act,
2021 comes into force shall not be taken into account for the purpose of
subsection (2).
Police
to require surrender of licence, detention of vehicle
(8) If
a police officer believes on reasonable and probable grounds that a person is
driving, or has driven, a motor vehicle on a highway in contravention of
subsection (1), the officer shall,
(
a) request
that the person surrender their driver’s licence; and
(
b) detain
the motor vehicle that was being driven by the person until it is impounded
under clause (10) (b).
Administrative
30-day licence suspension
(9) Upon
a request being made under clause (8) (a), the person to whom the request is
made shall forthwith surrender their driver’s licence to the police officer
and, whether or not the person is unable or fails to surrender the licence to
the police officer, the driver’s licence is suspended for a period of 30 days
from the day the request is made.
Administrative
14-day vehicle impoundment
(10) Upon
a motor vehicle being detained under clause (8) (b), the motor vehicle shall,
at the cost of and risk to its owner,
(
a) be
removed to an impound facility as directed by a police officer; and
(
b) be
impounded for 14 days from the day it was detained under clause (8) (b).
Release
of vehicle
(11) Subject
to subsection (13), the motor vehicle shall be released to its owner from the
impound facility upon the expiry of the period of impoundment.
Early
release of vehicle
(12) Despite
the detention or impoundment of a motor vehicle under this section, a police
officer may release the motor vehicle to its owner before it is impounded under
subsection (10) or, subject to subsection (13), may direct the operator of the
impound facility where the motor vehicle is impounded to release the motor
vehicle to its owner before the expiry of the 14 days if the officer is
satisfied that the motor vehicle was stolen at the time that it was driven on a
highway in contravention of subsection (1).
Costs
to be paid before release of vehicle
(13) The
person who operates the impound facility where a motor vehicle is impounded
under subsection (10) is not required to release the motor vehicle until the
removal and impound costs for the vehicle have been paid.
Lien
for storage costs
(14) The
costs incurred by the person who operates the impound facility where a motor
vehicle is impounded under this
section are a lien on the motor vehicle that
may be enforced under the Repair and Storage Liens Act .
Duty
of officer re licence suspension
(15) Every
police officer who asks for the surrender of a person’s driver’s licence under
this
section shall keep a record of the licence received with the name and
address of the person and the date and time of the suspension and shall, as
soon as practicable after receiving the licence, provide the person with a
notice of suspension showing the time from which the suspension takes effect
and the period of time for which the licence is suspended.
Duty
of officer re impoundment
(16) Every
police officer who detains a motor vehicle under this
section shall prepare a
notice identifying the motor vehicle that is to be impounded under subsection (10),
the name and address of the driver and the date and time of the impoundment and
shall, as soon as practicable after the impoundment of the motor vehicle,
provide the driver with a copy of the notice showing the time from which the
impoundment takes effect, the period of time for which the motor vehicle is
impounded and the place where the vehicle may be recovered.
Same
(17) A
police officer shall provide a copy of the notice prepared under subsection
(16) to the owner of the motor vehicle by delivering it personally or by mail to the
address of the owner shown on the permit for the motor vehicle or to the latest
address for the owner appearing on the records of the Ministry.
appeal or hearing
(18) There
is no appeal from, or right to be heard before, a vehicle detention, driver’s
licence suspension or vehicle impoundment under subsection (8), (9) or (10),
but this subsection does not affect the taking of any proceeding in court.
Owner
may recover losses from driver
(19) The
owner of a motor vehicle that is impounded under this
section may bring an
action against the driver of the motor vehicle at the time the vehicle was
detained under clause (8) (
b) to recover any costs or other losses incurred by
the owner in connection with the impoundment.
Offence
(20) Every
person who obstructs or interferes with a police officer in the performance of the
officer’s duties under this
section is guilty of an offence and on conviction
is liable to a fine of not less than $200 and not more than $5,000 or to
imprisonment for a term of not more than six months, or to both.
Intent
of suspension and impoundment
(21) The
suspension of a driver’s licence and the impoundment of a motor vehicle under
this
section are intended to promote compliance with this Act and to thereby
safeguard the public and do not constitute an alternative to any proceeding or
penalty arising from the same circumstances or around the same time.
Impoundment
concurrent with other administrative impoundments
(22) The
impoundment of a motor vehicle under this
section runs concurrently with an
impoundment, if any, of the same motor vehicle under
section 41.4, 48.4, 55.1,
55.2 or 82.1.
Regulations
(23) The
Lieutenant Governor in Council may make regulations,
(
a) requiring
police officers to keep records with respect to licence suspensions and vehicle
impoundments under this
section for a specified period of time and to report
specified information with respect to licence suspensions and vehicle
impoundments to the Registrar and governing such records and reports;
(
b) exempting
any class of persons or class or type of vehicles from any provision or
requirement of this
section or of any regulation made under this section,
prescribing conditions for any such exemptions and prescribing different
requirements for different classes of persons or different classes or types of
vehicles;
(
c) defining
the terms “race”, “contest” and “stunt” for the purposes of this section;
(
d) prescribing
the circumstances in which an indefinite suspension imposed by court order
under clause (2) (
c) may be reduced by the Registrar, and the conditions or
requirements before reinstatement of the driver’s licence.
Definition
(24) In
this section,
“driver’s
licence” includes a driver’s licence issued by another jurisdiction.
Same
(25) In
this
section and in
section 172.1,
“motor
vehicle” includes a street car, a motorized snow vehicle, a farm tractor, a
self-propelled implement of husbandry and a road-building machine.
(1) Section 190 of the Act is amended by adding the following
subsections:
Use
of vehicle prohibited
(6.1) A
police officer or an officer appointed for carrying out the provisions of this
Act who determines that a driver has contravened this
section or a regulation
made under this
section may prohibit the driver from driving a commercial motor
vehicle on a highway for a time period prescribed by regulation.
Same
(6.2) No
person shall drive, and no operator shall permit a driver to drive, a
commercial motor vehicle in contravention of a prohibition under subsection
(6.1).
(2) Subsection
190 (7) of the Act is amended by adding the following clause:
(
f) governing
prohibitions under subsection (6.1), including prescribing the contraventions
for which a prohibition may be imposed under that subsection, and governing
procedures for imposing a prohibition.
(3) Subsection
190 (8) of the Act is revoked and the following substituted:
Offence
and penalty
(8) Every
person who contravenes subsection (2), (3), (4), (5) or (6) or a regulation
made under this
section is guilty of an offence and on conviction is liable to
a fine of not less than $250 and not more than $20,000 or to imprisonment for a
term of not more than six months, or to both.
Same
(9) Every
person who contravenes subsection (6.2) is guilty of an offence and on
conviction is liable to a fine of not less than $500 and not more than $20,000
or to imprisonment for a term of not more than six months, or to both.
Subsection 191 (8) of the Act is amended by striking out “or” at the end of
clause (b), by adding “or” at the end of clause (
c) and by adding the following
clause:
(
d) a
driver who is subject to a prohibition under subsection 190 (6.1) or an
operator for whom the driver is working.
Subsection 199 (1) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Duty
to report accident
(1) Every
person in charge of a motor vehicle or street car who is directly or indirectly
involved in an accident shall report the accident immediately to the nearest
police officer and provide the officer the information concerning the accident
as may be required by the officer under subsection (3) if,
(
a) the
accident results in personal injuries or in damage to property apparently
exceeding an amount prescribed by regulation; or
(
b) the
accident involves any door of the motor vehicle that is open or opening coming
into contact with a cyclist, a bicycle or a moving vehicle, even if the motor
vehicle is stationary, stopped or parked.
Section 200 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Interpretation,
dooring
(1.1) For
the purposes of subsection (1), a motor vehicle is deemed to be involved in an
accident if any door of the motor vehicle that is open or opening comes into
contact with a cyclist, a bicycle or a moving vehicle, even if the motor
vehicle is stationary, stopped or parked.
The Act is amended by adding the following Part:
part
xiv.4
AUTOMATED STREET CAR ENFORCEMENT
Use
of automated street car enforcement system authorized
206.1
(1) An
automated street car enforcement system may be used in accordance with this
Part and the regulations made under it respecting an alleged offence under
section 166.
Limitations
on owner liability
(2) The
owner of a motor vehicle shall not be subject to conviction or penalty as an
owner in respect of an alleged contravention of
section 166 except on the basis
of evidence obtained through the use of an automated street car enforcement
system.
Same
(3) The
owner of a motor vehicle convicted as an owner of an offence under
section 166
on the basis of evidence obtained through the use of an automated street car
enforcement system is not liable to a driver’s licence suspension under
section
46 as a result of default in payment of a fine resulting from that conviction.
Limitations
on driver liability
(4) The driver of a motor
vehicle convicted as a driver of an offence under
section 166 on the basis of
evidence obtained through the use of an automated street car enforcement system
is not liable to imprisonment or to a probation order under subsection 72
(1) of the Provincial Offences Act as a result of that
conviction or as a result of default in payment of a fine resulting from that
conviction.
Regulations
206.2
(1) The
Lieutenant Governor in Council may make regulations,
(
a) prescribing
what constitutes an automated street car enforcement system;
(
b) defining
“photograph” for the purposes of this Part;
(
c) governing
the form, content, filing, admissibility, evidentiary value and probative force
of any notice, certificate, document or photograph that may be used for the
purpose of this Part, including,
(
i) governing
the circumstances in which the information set out in any certificate, document
or photograph is deemed to be true and in which the certificate, document or
photograph shall be received in evidence as proof of the information set out in
it,
(ii) requiring
or authorizing any person or class of persons to certify that information set
out in any certificate, document or photograph is true,
(iii) governing
the circumstances in which a certificate, document or photograph shall be
received in evidence as proof that a motor vehicle referred to in the
certificate or document, or shown in the photograph, and its driver, proceeded
when not permitted contrary to
section 166,
(iv) governing
the information that may be or must be shown or superimposed on the front or
back of the photograph, and prescribing a system of codes, symbols or
abbreviations that may be used to convey information in the photograph;
(
d) governing
the service of any notice upon the owner of a motor vehicle, including deeming
service to have been effected on a date determined in accordance with the
regulations, and authorizing service outside Ontario;
(
e) prescribing
what constitutes evidence of ownership of a vehicle for the purposes of this
Part;
(
f) prescribing
procedures, rules and duties to apply under this
Part instead of the
procedures, rules and duties otherwise established under the Provincial Offences Act , including,
(
i) procedures
and rules that govern proceedings at any stage,
(ii) rules
governing the circumstances in which a person is deemed to not wish to dispute
a charge,
(iii) rules
governing the circumstances in which a summons may or may not be issued and in
which a person may or may not be required to give oral evidence, and
(iv) the
duties of a justice of the peace;
(
g) requiring
and governing forms or certificates to be used under this Part, including forms
or certificates to be used instead of those required under the Provincial Offences Act ;
(
h) providing
that any procedure, rule, duty or other matter that applies to the use of red
light camera systems under subsections 144 (18.1) to (18.5) or
Part XIV.2
applies to the use of automated street car enforcement systems under this Part,
with necessary modifications.
Prescribing
how to refer to s. 166 in notices and certificates
(2) A
regulation made under clause (1) (
h) may prescribe rules for how to refer to
section 166 in any notice or certificate in order to facilitate the use of
computer systems that are maintained by the Government of Ontario for recording
and processing information related to provincial offences and that depend, in
order to make certain distinctions, on different provision numbers being
specified in certificates of offences.
Conflict
(3) Where
a conflict or inconsistency arises between the procedures, rules and duties
described in the Provincial Offences Act and those
required by this Part and the regulations made under it, this Part and the
regulations made under it prevail.
(1) Paragraph 3 of subsection 207 (2) of the Act is amended by
striking out “sections 145 to 168” and substituting “sections 145 to 165,
sections 167 to 168”.
(2) Section
207 of the Act is amended by adding the following subsection:
Limitation
(7.1) An
owner of a motor vehicle convicted of an offence under
section 166 on the basis
of evidence acquired through the use of an automated street car enforcement
system is not liable to imprisonment, a probation order under subsection 72
(1) of the Provincial Offences Act or a driver’s
licence suspension as a result of that conviction or as a result of default in
payment of a fine resulting from that conviction.
Subsection 214.1 (7) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Penalty
for careless driving or racing in community safety zone
(7) Every
person who commits an offence under
section 130 or 172 in a community safety
zone when it is in effect is liable, on conviction, not to the penalty set out
in those sections, but to a fine of not less than double the minimum fine set
out in those sections and not more than the maximum fine set out in those
sections or to imprisonment for a term of not more than six months, or to both,
and in addition,
(
a) the
person’s licence or permit may be suspended for a period of not more than the maximum
period for which the licence or permit could be ordered suspended by a court
under
section 130; or
(
b) the
person’s licence shall be suspended for a period of not more than the maximum
period for which the licence would be ordered suspended by a court under
section 172.
Subsection 216 (1) of the Act is amended by striking out “other than a bicycle”
and substituting “other than a bicycle that is not a power-assisted bicycle”.
Commencement
(1) Subject to subsection (2), this
Schedule comes into force on a
day to be named by proclamation of the Lieutenant Governor.
(2) Sections 2, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11
and 13 come into force on the day the Moving Ontarians
More Safely Act, 2021 receives Royal Assent.
Schedule 2
Metrolinx Act, 2006
The definition of “GO Transit” in subsection 1 (1) of the Metrolinx
Act, 2006 is amended by striking out “the day
section 50 comes into
force” at the end and substituting “August 24, 2006”.
Commencement
This
Schedule comes into force on the day the Moving
Ontarians More Safely Act, 2021 receives Royal Assent.
Schedule 3
Towing and Storage Safety and Enforcement Act, 2021
CONTENTS
Interpretation
Definitions
Certification
Tow
operators
Tow
truck drivers
Vehicle
storage operators
Certificates
Conditions
of a certificate
Suspension,
revocation
Procedures
for refusals, suspensions and revocations
Appeal
Inquiries
re eligibility
Provision of Towing Services
and Vehicle Storage Services
Requirements
under tow certificate
Requirements
under tow driver’s certificate
Surrender
of documents, etc., by driver or other person
Vehicle
impoundment if no or suspended certificate
Requirements
under vehicle storage certificate
Insurance
Prohibited
practices
Records
Protection of Users of Towing
Services and Vehicle Storage Services
Requirements
re persons using services
Requirement
to obtain consent for towing services
Directions
re towing
Duties
of vehicle storage certificate holders
Requirement
to obtain consent for vehicle storage services
Access
to vehicle
Restriction
on passengers in tow trucks
Estimates
Invoices
Charges
for services
Restrictions
on inducements
Restrictions
on referrals
Disclosure
of interest
Illegal
charges
False
information
coercion
Information
to be provided
Representations
Complaints
Collision Scenes
Restriction
on provision of towing services at collision
Compliance
with directions at collision scene
Restricted Towing Zones
Restricted
towing zones
Designation
of restricted towing zones
Tow
trucks to be marked
Documents
to be carried
Dispatch Services
Dispatch
services
Penalties and Offences
Administrative
penalties
Offences
Tow
operator may be convicted if driver contravenes
Notice
of conviction to Director
Director of Towing and Vehicle
Storage Standards
Director
of Towing and Vehicle Storage Standards
Requirement
to keep records
Information
re certain certificate holders
Collection
and disclosure of information
Inspectors and Inspections
Inspectors
Inspections
Miscellaneous
Forms
Electronic
means and formats
Notice
Evidence
Interest
and penalties when fee payment dishonoured
Conflict,
Repair and Storage Liens Act
Protection
from personal liability
Crown
bound
Transition
Regulations
Regulations
Consequential Amendments
Consumer
Protection Act, 2002
Highway
407 Act, 1998
Highway
Traffic Act
Repair
and Storage Liens Act
Commencement and
Short Title
Commencement
Short
title
Interpretation
Definitions
1 In this Act,
“certificate”
means a tow certificate, tow driver’s certificate or vehicle storage
certificate, as the case may be, issued under
section 5; (“certificat”)
“condition”,
in relation to a certificate, includes a limitation, restriction or
endorsement, and includes a deemed condition; (“ condition ”)
“Director”
means the Director of Towing and Vehicle Storage Standards appointed under
section 49; (“ directeur ”)
“drive”,
in relation to a tow truck, means to drive, use or otherwise operate the tow
truck; (“ conduire ”)
“driver’s
licence” has the same meaning as in subsection 1 (1) of the Highway Traffic Act ; (“ permis de conduire ”)
“highway”
has the same meaning as in subsection 1 (1) of the Highway
Traffic Act ; (“voie publique”)
“inspector”
means an inspector appointed under
section 53; (“inspecteur”)
“Minister”
means the Minister of Transportation or such other member of the Executive
Council to whom responsibility for the administration of this Act may be
assigned or transferred under the Executive Council Act ;
(“ministre”)
“Ministry”
means the Ministry of the Minister; (“ministère”)
“motor
vehicle” has the same meaning as in subsection 1 (1) of the Highway Traffic Act ; (“véhicule automobile”)
“prescribed”
means prescribed by the regulations; (“prescrit”)
“regulations”
means the regulations made under this Act; (“règlements”)
“restricted
towing zone” means a highway or part of a highway designated under
section 41
as a restricted towing zone; (“zone restreinte de dépannage”)
“tow
certificate” means a certificate issued under
section 5 to a tow operator; (“ certificat
de remorquage ”)
“tow
driver’s certificate” means a certificate issued under
section 5 to a tow truck
driver; (“ certificat de conducteur de dépanneuse ”)
“towing”,
subject to the regulations, includes,
(
a) the
transportation of motor vehicles using a tow truck,
(
b) any
ancillary activity such as lifting a motor vehicle for the purposes of loading,
towing or transporting it or placing it onto a truck or trailer for the purpose
of towing or transporting, and
(
c) any
other prescribed activity; (“ remorquage ”)
“towing
services” includes,
(
a) towing,
recovery or transportation in respect of motor vehicles that are disabled,
abandoned, impounded, seized, damaged, incomplete or inoperable or that require
removal from a location for any other reason,
(
b) clearing
debris from collisions on a highway, and
(
c) any
other prescribed activity; (“ services de remorquage ”)
“tow
operator” means a person who, directly or indirectly, alone or with others,
operates, manages, supervises, runs or directs the offer of or provision of
towing services, and includes,
(
a) an
operator, as defined in subsection 16 (1) of the Highway
Traffic Act , of a tow truck, and
(
b) any
other prescribed person; (“ exploitant de services de remorquage ”)
“tow
truck” means,
(
a) a
motor vehicle commonly known as a tow truck,
(
b) a
commercial motor vehicle, as defined in subsection 1 (1) of the Highway Traffic Act , with a flatbed that can tilt to load
and that is used exclusively to tow or transport other motor vehicles, and
(
c) subject
to any prescribed exceptions, a motor vehicle that is designed, modified,
configured or equipped so that it is capable of towing other motor vehicles;
(“dépanneuse”)
“tow
truck driver” means a person who drives a tow truck for the purpose of
providing towing services; (“ conducteur de dépanneuse ”)
“vehicle
permit” means a permit as defined in subsection 6 (1) of the Highway Traffic Act ; (“certificat d’immatriculation de
véhicule”)
“vehicle
storage certificate” means a certificate issued under
section 5 to a vehicle
storage operator; (“ certificat d’entreposage de véhicules ”)
“vehicle
storage operator” means a person who, directly or indirectly, alone or with
others, operates, manages, supervises, runs or directs the offer of or
provision of vehicle storage services; (“ exploitant de services
d’entreposage de véhicules ”)
“vehicle
storage services” means the receiving and holding of towed and impounded motor
vehicles and any other prescribed services; (“ services d’entreposage
de véhicules ”)
“vehicle
storage yard facility”, subject to the regulations, means a lot, yard or other
premises used to provide vehicle storage services. (“ installation
d’entreposage de véhicules ”)
Certification
Tow
operators
(1) No
person shall, except under the authority of a tow certificate and in accordance
with this Act and the regulations,
(
a) provide
or offer to provide towing services; or
(
b) hold
themself out as a tow operator.
Provision
of towing services
(2) For
the purposes of subsection (1), a person provides towing services regardless of
whether the person provides the services by employing or engaging a tow truck
driver to drive a tow truck that the person owns or operates or whether the
person drives such a tow truck themself.
Same
(3) For
greater certainty, subsection (1) does not apply with respect to a person who
drives a tow truck only on behalf of a tow operator.
Tow
truck drivers
3 No person shall, except
under the authority of a tow driver’s certificate and in accordance with this
Act and the regulations,
(
a) drive
a tow truck to provide towing services; or
(
b) hold
themself out as a tow truck driver.
Vehicle
storage operators
4 No person shall, except
under the authority of a vehicle storage certificate and in accordance with
this Act and the regulations,
(
a) provide
or offer to provide vehicle storage services; or
(
b) hold
themself out as a vehicle storage operator.
Certificates
Issuance
(1) The
Director may, subject to subsection (3), issue a tow certificate, tow driver’s
certificate or vehicle storage certificate to an applicant, if the Director is satisfied
that the applicant meets the qualifications and requirements prescribed for the
certificate.
Renewal
(2) The
Director may, subject to subsection (3), renew a certificate if the Director is
satisfied that the holder meets the qualifications and requirements prescribed
for the certificate.
issuance or renewal despite qualification
(3) Regardless
of whether an applicant or certificate holder meets the prescribed
qualifications and requirements for a certificate, the Director,
(
a) shall
refuse to issue or renew the certificate in the prescribed circumstances; and
(
b) may
refuse to issue or renew the certificate,
(
i) if
the applicant or holder owes an outstanding fee, fine or administrative
penalty, or any interest or penalty in respect of such a fee, fine or penalty,
under this Act, the Highway Traffic Act or the Provincial Offences Act ,
(ii) if
the Director determines that a prescribed circumstance applies, or
(iii) for
any prescribed reason.
One
certificate only
(4) No
person may hold,
(
a) more
than one tow certificate;
(
b) more
than one tow driver’s certificate; or
(
c) more
than one vehicle storage certificate.
Certificate
not transferable
(5) A
certificate is not transferable or assignable.
Conditions
of a certificate
(1) The
Director may, in issuing a certificate, attach to it any condition that the
Director considers appropriate, including an expiry date.
Deemed
conditions
(2) Every
certificate is deemed to contain the following conditions:
1. The
certificate holder is required to take all reasonable precautions to prevent
loss of or from, or damage to, any motor vehicle that is being towed, is being
held in a vehicle storage yard facility or is otherwise under the certificate
holder’s control.
2. Any
other prescribed condition.
Variation
of conditions
(3) The
Director may, at any time and as the Director considers appropriate, amend a
certificate by,
(
a) varying
a condition attached to the certificate, other than a condition listed under
subsection (2);
(
b) attaching
a condition prescribed for the purposes of this subsection to the certificate;
(
c) removing
a condition from the certificate, other than a condition listed under
subsection (2).
Compliance
(4) A
certificate holder shall comply with the conditions to which the certificate is
subject.
Suspension,
revocation
(1) The
Director may suspend or revoke a certificate,
(
a) if
the Director is satisfied that the holder no longer meets the qualifications
and requirements prescribed for the certificate;
(
b) if
the holder has contravened or failed to comply with this Act or the
regulations;
(
c) if
the payment of a fee for the issuance or renewal of the certificate has been
dishonoured;
(
d) if
the Director is satisfied that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the
holder is not carrying out activities under the certificate with honesty and
integrity;
(
e) for
any prescribed reason; or
(
f) for
any other sufficient reason.
Automatic
suspension of tow driver’s certificate
(2) If
the driver’s licence of a holder of a tow driver’s certificate is cancelled,
suspended or otherwise ceases to be in force under any Act or other law, the
tow driver’s certificate is suspended.
Reinstatement
(3) The
Director may lift a suspension of a tow driver’s certificate under subsection
(2) if the driver’s licence is reinstated.
Procedures
for refusals, suspensions and revocations
8 Refusals to issue or
renew a certificate and suspensions and revocations of a certificate shall be
subject to the prescribed procedures, including any requirements specified by
the regulations that the Director give notice of a refusal, suspension or
revocation.
Appeal
(1) If the
regulations so provide, one or more of the following decisions, as specified by
the regulations and subject to any prescribed exceptions, may be appealed to
the prescribed person or entity by the applicant or certificate holder in
accordance with the regulations:
1. A
decision to refuse to issue a certificate.
2. A
decision to refuse to renew a certificate.
3. A
decision to suspend a certificate.
4. A
decision to revoke a certificate.
5 . A
decision to amend a certificate under subsection 6 (3).
6. Any
other decision of the Director specified by the regulations.
stay
(2) Except
as otherwise provided by the regulations, an appeal does not operate as a stay
of the decision.
Inquiries
re eligibility
10 A person shall respond
promptly to any inquiries from the Director for information relating to the
person’s eligibility to hold a certificate.
Provision of Towing Services
and Vehicle Storage Services
Requirements
under tow certificate
(1) Every
tow certificate holder shall, in providing or offering to provide towing
services,
(
a) comply
with the prescribed requirements and standards respecting the provision of towing
services that are applicable to the holder; and
(
b) ensure
that every person employed or engaged by the holder and any other prescribed
person complies with this Act and the regulations, including the prescribed
requirements and standards respecting the provision of towing services.
Employment,
engagement of tow truck drivers
(2) No
tow certificate holder shall employ or engage a person as a tow truck driver
unless the person is the holder of a valid tow driver’s certificate.
Tow
truck requirements
(3) Every
tow certificate holder shall ensure that every tow truck it uses to provide
towing services meets the prescribed requirements, has the prescribed equipment
and is inspected and maintained in accordance with the regulations.
Requirements
under tow driver’s certificate
12 Every tow driver’s
certificate holder shall, in driving a tow truck to provide towing services,
comply with the prescribed requirements and standards respecting the provision
of towing services that are applicable to the holder.
Surrender
of documents, etc., by driver or other person
13 On the demand of a
police officer or inspector, a tow driver’s certificate holder or any other
person with the care, charge or control of a tow truck shall surrender the
prescribed documents for inspection and furnish the prescribed information to
the police officer or inspector.
Vehicle
impoundment if no or suspended certificate
(1) A police
officer shall detain a tow truck if the police officer is satisfied that a
person was driving a tow truck on a highway at a time when,
(
a) the
tow truck driver did not hold a valid tow driver’s certificate; or
(
b) the
tow operator of the tow truck did not hold a valid tow certificate.
Same
(2) A
tow truck detained under subsection (1) shall, at the cost and risk of the tow
operator,
(
a) be
removed to a vehicle storage yard facility as directed by a police officer; and
(
b) be
impounded for seven days from the time it was detained.
Application
of impoundment rules
(3) Except as otherwise provided by
the regulations, subsections 55.2 (2) to (18) of the Highway
Traffic Act apply, with the prescribed and any other necessary
modifications, with respect to the impounding of a tow truck under subsection
(1).
Intent
of impoundment
(4) The
impoundment of a tow truck under this
section is intended to promote compliance
with this Act and the regulations and to safeguard the public, and does not
constitute an alternative to any proceeding or penalty arising from the same
circumstances or around the same time.
Requirements
under vehicle storage certificate
(1) Every
vehicle storage certificate holder shall, in providing or offering to provide
vehicle storage services,
(
a) comply with the
prescribed requirements and standards respecting the provision of vehicle
storage services that are applicable to the holder; and
(
b) ensure
that persons employed or engaged by the holder and any other prescribed person
complies with this Act and the regulations, including the prescribed
requirements and standards respecting the provision of vehicle storage
services.
Vehicle
storage yard facility requirements
(2) Every
vehicle storage certificate holder shall ensure that the holder’s vehicle
storage yard facility meets the prescribed requirements.
Insurance
(1) No tow
certificate holder shall provide or offer to provide towing services unless the
holder is insured as required by the regulations.
Same
(2) No
vehicle storage certificate holder shall provide or offer to provide vehicle
storage services unless the holder is insured as required by the regulations.
Prohibited
practices
17 No certificate holder
shall engage in practices that are prescribed as prohibited practices.
Records
(1) Every
certificate holder shall keep the prescribed records in accordance with the prescribed
requirements and, on the demand of the Director, a police officer or an
inspector, shall produce and surrender a copy of any such record or any
information required to be contained in any such record.
Reports
(2) Every
certificate holder shall submit any prescribed reports to the Director in
accordance with the prescribed requirements.
Reports
of collisions and incidents
(3) A
tow certificate holder shall report to the Director any collision or other
incident involving a tow truck owned or operated by the holder that,
(
a) resulted
in injury to or the death of any person;
(
b) is
required to be reported under
section 199 of the Highway
Traffic Act ; or
(
c) is
prescribed.
Protection of Users of
Towing Services and Vehicle Storage Services
Requirements
re persons using services
19 Every certificate
holder shall comply with the prescribed requirements and standards respecting
persons who request or receive towing services or vehicle storage services.
Requirement
to obtain consent for towing services
(1) Unless
the consent of the person specified by the regulations in relation to a motor
vehicle is first obtained by a tow driver’s certificate holder in accordance
with the regulations,
(
a) the
holder shall not provide, or attempt to provide, towing services in respect of
the motor vehicle; and
(
b) neither
the holder nor the tow certificate holder shall charge or demand payment for
any towing services in respect of the motor vehicle.
Same
(2) Subsection
(1) does not apply if the motor vehicle is being impounded or in any other
circumstances that may be prescribed.
Consent
requirements
(3) The
tow driver’s certificate holder shall, in accordance with the regulations,
document a consent required to be provided under subsection (1) and provide a
copy of the signed documentation to the consenting person.
alteration
(4) No
person shall alter a documented consent after it has been signed by the
parties, except as permitted by the regulations.
Restriction
on interference
(5) No
tow driver’s certificate holder shall attempt to obtain consent for towing
services in respect of a motor vehicle if another tow driver’s certificate
holder has already obtained consent to provide towing services for that motor
vehicle that have not yet been provided.
Directions
re towing
(1) Subject
to any consent required under
section 20, a tow driver’s certificate holder
shall, unless the regulations provide otherwise, tow the motor vehicle to the
location specified by the person prescribed with respect to the motor vehicle,
and in accordance with any directions that the person may give.
Information
to be provided to vehicle storage operator
(2) A
tow driver’s certificate holder who tows a motor vehicle to a vehicle storage
yard facility shall provide the prescribed information to the vehicle storage
operator in accordance with the regulations.
Duties
of vehicle storage certificate holders
Records
(1) Every
vehicle storage certificate holder shall, in accordance with the regulations,
maintain a record of the motor vehicles towed to and removed from the holder’s
vehicle storage yard facility.
Notification
(2) A
vehicle storage certificate holder shall, in the time and manner specified by
the regulations,
(
a) notify
the prescribed person of the location of a motor vehicle that has been towed to
the holder’s vehicle storage yard facility; and
(
b) provide
to the person any other information that may be prescribed.
Requirement
to obtain consent for vehicle storage services
(1) The
vehicle storage certificate holder shall, in the time and manner specified by
the regulations and in accordance with subsection (3), obtain the person’s
consent to the vehicle storage services.
Same
(2) Subsection
(1) does not apply if the motor vehicle has been impounded or in any other
circumstances that may be prescribed.
Same
(3) Except
as provided by the regulations, a consent under subsection (1) must be obtained
before the vehicle storage certificate holder may charge or demand payment for
the vehicle storage services.
Consent
requirements
(4) The
vehicle storage certificate holder shall, in accordance with the regulations,
(
a) document
a consent required to be provided under subsection (1); and
(
b) provide
a copy of the documentation, signed in accordance with the regulations, to the
consenting person.
alteration
(5) No
person shall alter a documented consent after it has been signed by the
parties, except as permitted by the regulations.
Access
to vehicle
(1) A tow
driver’s certificate holder shall, before towing the motor vehicle or at such
other time as may be prescribed, permit the person who consented to the towing
services to have access to the motor vehicle at no charge in order to retrieve
personal property.
Same
(2) A
vehicle storage certificate holder shall permit the owner of a motor vehicle
and any other prescribed person to have reasonable access to the motor vehicle
at no charge during the holder’s regular business hours or, if the premises do
not have regular business hours, at any time the premises are open for
business, in order to retrieve personal property.
Exceptions
(3) A
police officer may direct, or the regulations may provide, that subsection
(1) or (2), or both, do not apply with respect to a motor vehicle.
Requirements
re vehicle access
(4) In
permitting a person to have access to a motor vehicle, a certificate holder
shall comply with any prescribed requirements.
pressuring
(5) No
certificate holder shall retain anything that a person is entitled to retrieve
under subsection (1) or (2) as a means of pressuring the person to make a
payment to the holder for towing services or vehicle storage services.
Restriction
on passengers in tow trucks
25 No tow driver’s
certificate holder shall allow a person to travel as a passenger in a tow
truck, except,
(
a) if
the person is travelling as a passenger for the purpose of assisting the tow
truck driver in carrying out towing services; or
(
b) as
permitted by, and in accordance with, the regulations.
Estimates
Towing
services, if consent
(1) If
consent to towing services is required under
section 20, the tow driver’s
certificate holder or tow certificate holder, as the case may be, shall, before
the consent is obtained or at such other time as may be prescribed, provide an
estimate for the services in accordance with the prescribed requirements to the
person who would be providing the consent, together with any other prescribed
document or information.
Vehicle
storage services, if consent
(2) If
consent to vehicle storage services is required under
section 23, a vehicle
storage certificate holder shall, when obtaining the consent, provide an
estimate for the services in accordance with the prescribed requirements to the
person who would be providing the consent, together with any other prescribed
document or information.
Exceptions
(3) Subsections
(1) and (2) do not apply in the prescribed circumstances.
no consent
(4) If
consent under
section 20 or 23 is not required, the tow driver’s certificate
holder, tow certificate holder or vehicle storage certificate holder, as the
case may be, shall provide an estimate in accordance with the regulations.
charge for estimate
(5) No
certificate holder shall charge or demand payment for preparing an estimate.
Invoices
Towing
services
(1) No tow
certificate holder or tow driver’s certificate holder shall charge or demand
payment for towing services unless the holder first provides to the person
receiving the services an invoice in accordance with the regulations.
Vehicle
storage services
(2) No
vehicle storage certificate holder shall charge or demand payment for vehicle
storage services unless the holder first provides to the person receiving the
services an invoice in accordance with the regulations.
Exceptions
(3) Subsections
(1) and (2) do not apply in the prescribed circumstances.
Charges
for services
(1) No
certificate holder shall charge an amount for towing services or vehicle
storage services, or for any related or ancillary services that may be
prescribed, that is not in accordance with the regulations.
charging for work not done
(2) No
certificate holder shall charge an amount for towing services or vehicle
storage services that were not actually provided.
Restrictions
on inducements
(1) No
certificate holder shall, directly or indirectly, give or receive or offer to
give or receive anything in consideration of the furnishing of information or
advice given in respect of the occurrence of a collision or the presence of a
motor vehicle that requires towing, for the purpose of,
(
a) obtaining
work providing towing services or vehicle storage services; or
(
b) enabling
any other person to obtain work providing towing services or vehicle storage
services.
Same
(2) No
certificate holder shall, directly or indirectly, give or receive or offer to
give or receive anything in consideration of the furnishing of information or
advice given in respect of,
(
a) the
repair, appraisal or wrecking of a motor vehicle; or
(
b) the
referral of a person whose motor vehicle requires towing services or vehicle
storage services to any prescribed service.
Restrictions
on referrals
(1) Subject
to subsection (2), no certificate holder shall refer a person whose motor
vehicle requires towing services or vehicle storage services to any person or
entity in relation to a service referred to in subsection 29 (2).
Same
(2) A
certificate holder may refer a person whose motor vehicle requires towing
services or vehicle storage services to a person or entity in relation to a
service referred to in clause 29 (2) (a), if the person requests the referral.
Disclosure
of interest
(1) Every
certificate holder who, directly or indirectly, has an interest in any of the
following shall, in accordance with the regulations and with subsection (2),
disclose to a person to whom the holder is providing towing services or vehicle
storage services, as the case may be, and to any other prescribed person, the
nature and extent of the interest:
1. A
vehicle storage yard facility to which the motor vehicle may be towed.
2. Any
other location to which the motor vehicle may be towed for repair, storage,
appraisal or other similar purpose.
3. Any
person or entity to whom the holder refers the person to whom the holder is
providing the services.
demand for payment before disclosure
(2) The
disclosure required to be made under subsection (1) must be made before the
certificate holder charges for or demands any payment for any of the towing
services or vehicle storage services.
Illegal
charges
Not
payable
(1) An
amount charged in contravention of or non-compliance with this Act or the
regulations is not collectable or payable.
Shall
not be retained
(2) No
person shall demand, receive, accept or retain an amount charged or paid in contravention
of or non-compliance with this Act or the regulations, and shall provide a
refund of such an amount in accordance with the regulations.
May
be recovered
(3) Any
amount that a person fails to refund under subsection (2) is recoverable by the
person who made the payment in a court of competent jurisdiction.
False
information
(1) No
certificate holder shall falsify any information or document that the holder is
required to provide under this Act or any other prescribed Act.
Same
(2) No
certificate holder shall assist or counsel any person who requests or receives
towing services or vehicle storage services to falsify any information or
document that the person requesting or receiving the services is required to
provide under this Act or any other prescribed Act.
coercion
(1) No
person shall coerce, intimidate or threaten a person for the purpose of
obtaining or seeking to obtain consent to towing services or vehicle storage
services or into paying compensation for the services or for any related or
ancillary services.
Related
conduct
(2) No
person shall coerce, intimidate or threaten any other person for the purpose
of,
(
a) obtaining
work providing towing services or vehicle storage services; or
(
b) preventing
a certificate holder from obtaining work providing towing services or vehicle
storage services.
Information
to be provided
(1) Every
certificate holder shall, in accordance with the regulations, provide the
prescribed information to persons requesting or receiving towing services or
vehicle storage services.
Same
(2) Every
certificate holder shall, in accordance with the regulations, post or display
the prescribed information.
Representations
(1) Every
certificate holder shall comply with the prescribed requirements and standards
respecting the making of representations to persons requesting or receiving
towing services or vehicle storage services.
Misrepresentation
prohibited
(2) No
certificate holder shall make any representation, whether written, oral or
implied, that is misleading, inaccurate or false in order to induce a person to
consent to towing services or vehicle storage services.
Complaints
(1) The
Director may,
(
a) receive
complaints concerning conduct that may be in contravention of or non-compliance
with this Act or the regulations;
(
b) make
written requests to certificate holders for information regarding complaints;
(
c) attempt
to resolve complaints concerning any conduct that comes to the Director’s
attention that may be in contravention of or non-compliance with this Act or
the regulations, or refer such complaints to a prescribed complaint resolution
process to be dealt with in accordance with the regulations; and
(
d) if
the Director is of the opinion that a certificate holder has contravened or
failed to comply with this Act or the regulations, impose a prescribed sanction
or take any other prescribed action, as the Director considers appropriate, in
accordance with the regulations.
Request
for information
(2) A
request under clause (1) (
b) shall indicate the nature of the complaint.
Duty
to comply
(3) A
certificate holder who receives a written request under clause (1) (
b) shall
provide the requested information to the Director.
Prohibition,
obstruction, etc.
(4) No
person shall hinder, obstruct or interfere with the review of a complaint,
refuse to answer questions on relevant matters or provide information on
matters relevant to the complaint that the person knows to be false or
misleading.
Collision Scenes
Restriction
on provision of towing services at collision
(1) No tow
driver’s certificate holder shall provide or offer to provide towing services,
or park or stop a tow truck, on a highway within 200 metres of,
(
a) the
scene of a collision or apparent collision; or
(
b) a
motor vehicle involved in a collision.
Exception
(2) Subsection
(1) does not apply with respect to a tow driver’s certificate holder who is at
the scene of a collision at the request of a police officer, inspector or
person involved in the collision.
Restricted
towing zones
(3) Nothing
in subsection (2) authorizes a tow driver’s certificate holder to provide or
offer to provide services in a restricted towing zone if the tow certificate
holder is not authorized to provide towing services in that zone.
Compliance
with directions at collision scene
(1) Every
tow driver’s certificate holder shall comply with any reasonable direction
given to the holder by a police officer, inspector or firefighter who is
present at the scene of a collision.
Same
(2) Every
tow driver’s certificate holder shall comply with a direction of a police
officer or inspector who is present at the scene of a collision to,
(
a) leave
the scene of the collision; or
(
b) stay
at least 200 metres away from the scene for such time as the police officer or inspector
may direct.
Restricted Towing Zones
Restricted
towing zones
40 No person shall provide
or offer to provide towing services in a restricted towing zone, except as
permitted under
section 41.
Designation
of restricted towing zones
(1) A King’s
Highway or parts of a King’s Highway may be designated in the regulations as a
restricted towing zone, and the Director may authorize a tow certificate holder
to provide towing services in that zone.
Same,
municipality
(2) A
prescribed municipality may by by-law designate any highway or part of a
highway under its jurisdiction as a restricted towing zone, and may authorize a
tow certificate holder to provide towing services in that zone.
Prohibition
(3) If
a tow certificate holder has been authorized to provide towing services in a
restricted towing zone, no other tow certificate holder shall provide or offer
to provide towing services in that zone.
Exception
(4) Subsection
(3) does not apply with respect to the provision of towing services to a person
in charge of a police department vehicle, a road service vehicle or other motor
vehicle owned or operated by or on behalf of the road authority that has
jurisdiction and control over the highway, or a person acting under the
direction of a police officer or road authority.
Tow
trucks to be marked
(1) A tow
certificate holder authorized under
section 41 to provide towing services in a
restricted towing zone shall ensure that every tow truck it uses to provide the
services in that zone,
(
a) displays
the holder’s name; and
(
b) displays,
in a clearly visible position on each side of and on the back of the tow truck,
a sign showing the holder’s authorization to provide towing services in the
zone.
Same
(2) No
tow driver’s certificate holder shall drive a tow truck displaying information
described in clause (1) (
a) or (
b) unless the holder is driving the tow truck
on behalf of the authorized tow certificate holder.
Documents
to be carried
43 Every tow driver’s
certificate holder driving a tow truck in a restricted towing zone on behalf of
an authorized tow certificate holder shall carry proof of the authorization.
Dispatch Services
Dispatch services
(1) One or more dispatch services may be designated
by the regulations for the purpose of governing the dispatching of tow trucks
or prescribed classes of tow trucks.
Requirement
to use
(2) The
persons specified by the regulations shall use a designated dispatch service in
accordance with the regulations.
Penalties and Offences
Administrative
penalties
Purpose
(1) An
administrative penalty may be imposed under this
section in order to promote
compliance with this Act and the regulations.
Order
imposing administrative penalties
(2) If
a prescribed person is satisfied that a person is contravening or not complying
with or has contravened or failed to comply with a prescribed provision of this
Act or of the regulations, the prescribed person may, by order, impose an
administrative penalty on the person in accordance with this
section and the
regulations.
May
only be imposed on prescribed persons
(3) An
administrative penalty may only be imposed on a person who belongs to a
prescribed class.
May
be imposed with other measures
(4) An
administrative penalty may be imposed alone or in conjunction with any other
regulatory measure provided by this or any other Act; however, an
administrative penalty may not be imposed if the person is charged with an
offence under this Act in respect of the same contravention or failure to
comply.
Limitation
(5) An
administrative penalty may only be imposed within the prescribed time period.
right to be heard
(6) There
is no right to be heard before an order imposing an administrative penalty is
made.
Appeal
(7) A
person who is subject to an order imposing an administrative penalty may, in
accordance with the regulations, appeal the order to a person or entity
prescribed for the purpose of this subsection, who may confirm, vary or set
aside the order.
Same
(8) An
appeal commenced under subsection (7) operates as a stay of the order until the
matter is finally disposed of.
Parties
to judicial review
(9) The
parties to any judicial review brought in respect of this
section are,
(
a) the
person subject to the order imposing an administrative penalty; and
(
b) the
prescribed person referred to in subsection (2).
Maximum
administrative penalty
(10) An
administrative penalty shall not exceed $100,000 or such lesser amount as may
be prescribed.
Enforcement
(11) If
a person fails to pay an administrative penalty in accordance with the terms of
the order imposing the penalty, the Director may file the order with the
Superior Court of Justice and the order may be enforced as if it were an order
of the court.
Same
(12) For
the purposes of
section 129 of the Courts of Justice Act ,
the date on which the order is filed with the court is deemed to be the date of
the order.
Same
(13) An
administrative penalty that is not paid in accordance with the terms of the
order imposing the penalty is a debt due to the Crown and is also enforceable
as such.
Offences
(1) Every
person who contravenes or fails to comply with this Act or a regulation is
guilty of an offence and on conviction is liable to a penalty determined in
accordance with subsection (2) or (3), as the case may be.
Penalties
(2) Subject
to subsection (3), every person convicted of an offence under subsection (1) is
liable,
(
a) for
a first offence, to a fine of not less than $250 and not more than $1,000; and
(
b) for
each subsequent offence, to a fine of not less than $1,000 and not more than
$5,000.
Same
(3) Every
person convicted of an offence under subsection (1) in respect of a provision
listed in subsection (4), or of an offence under subsection (7), (8) or (10),
is liable,
(
a) for
a first offence, to a fine of not less than $2,000 and not more than $10,000,
or to imprisonment for a term of not more than six months, or to both; and
(
b) for
each subsequent offence, to a fine of not less than $5,000 and not more than
$50,000, or to imprisonment for a term of not more than six months, or to both.
Same
(4) Subsection
(3) applies with respect to subsection 2 (1), sections 3 and 4, subsections 11
(2), 21 (1), 24 (5), 28 (1) and (2), 32 (2), 33 (1) and (2), 34 (1) and (2) and
37 (4).
Same
(5) An
offence committed more than five years after a previous conviction for the same
offence is not a subsequent offence for the purposes of clause (2) (
b) or (3)
(b).
Penalty,
corporations
(6) Despite
subsections (2) and (3), a corporation convicted of an offence under this Act is
liable to a fine of not more than $100,000.
Offence,
false statement, inaccurate information
(7) Every
person who submits a false or inaccurate document, makes a false statement or
includes inaccurate information in or with an application, declaration, affidavit
or other document required by the Director or under this Act is guilty of an
offence.
Same
(8) Every
person who displays, presents or surrenders a document required by the Director
or under this Act that is fictitious, an imitation or altered, is guilty of an
offence.
Same,
defence
(9) A
person is not guilty of an offence under subsection (7) or (8) if the person
exercised all reasonable care to avoid contravening the subsection.
Offence,
corporate director or officer
(10) If
a corporation commits an offence under subsection (7) or (8), every director or
officer of the corporation who authorized, permitted or concurred in the
commission of the offence is also guilty of the offence.
Limitation
(11) Subject
to subsection (12), no proceeding for an offence under this
section shall be
commenced more than two years after the facts on which the proceeding is based
first came to the knowledge of the Director.
Same
(12) No
proceeding for an offence under subsection (7), (8) or (10), or an offence
under subsection (1) in respect of subsection 33 (1) or (2), shall be commenced
more than six years after the facts on which the proceeding is based first came
to the knowledge of the Director.
Tow
operator may be convicted if driver contravenes
(1) Except as
provided by the regulations, if a tow truck driver or any other person with the
care, charge or control of the tow truck is subject to be charged with an
offence under this Act, the tow operator of the tow truck may be charged with
and convicted of the offence unless, at the time of the offence, the tow truck
was in the possession of that person without the tow operator’s consent.
Penalty
(2) On
conviction for an offence under subsection (1), the tow operator is liable to
the penalty specified by this Act for the offence.
Limitation
(3) Despite
subsection (2), the tow operator is not liable to imprisonment or to a
probation order under subsection 72 (1) of the Provincial
Offences Act as a result of the conviction or as a result of default in
payment of the fine resulting from the conviction.
Notice
of conviction to Director
48 A judge, provincial
judge or justice of the peace who makes a conviction in respect of an offence under
this Act, or the clerk of the court in which the conviction is made, shall
promptly notify the Director of the conviction, together with any other
information that the Director may require.
Director of Towing and
Vehicle Storage Standards
Director
of Towing and Vehicle Storage Standards
49 The Minister may
appoint a Director of Towing and Vehicle Storage Standards for the purposes of
this Act.
Requirement
to keep records
(1) The
Director shall keep records, in the form the Director considers appropriate, of
the following information:
1. All
certificates issued, renewed, suspended or revoked under this Act.
2. All
administrative penalties imposed under this Act.
3. All
convictions for offences under this Act.
4. All
convictions of a certificate holder under any other prescribed Act or under a
prescribed provision of any other Act.
5. All collisions and incidents described
in subsection 18 (3) that are reported to the Director under that subsection or
that otherwise come to the Director’s attention.
6. All
prescribed information.
Same
(2) The
Director shall ensure that records kept under subsection (1) are updated and
corrected as required so that they are accurate.
Information
re certain certificate holders
51 The Director may make
the names of certificate holders, and any other information respecting the
holders that the Director thinks should be publicly known, available to the
public in the manner that the Director considers appropriate.
Collection
and disclosure of information
Collection
by Director
(1) The
Director may request and collect information from any public body or related
government, as the Director considers appropriate, if the Director considers it
necessary for a prescribed purpose.
Disclosure
by Director
(2) The
Director may disclose information to any public body or related government, as
the Director considers appropriate, if the Director considers it necessary for
a prescribed purpose.
Disclosure
to Director
(3) On
receipt of a request for information from the Director under subsection (1), a
public body shall disclose to the Director any information from their records
that may assist the Director with a prescribed purpose.
Deemed
compliance with privacy legislation
(4) Any
disclosure of information under this
section is deemed to be in compliance with
clause 42 (1) (
e) of the Freedom of Information and
Protection of Privacy Act and clause 32 (
e) of the Municipal
Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act .
Notice
under privacy legislation
(5) Any
collection by a public body of personal information, as defined in the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act and
the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of
Privacy Act , disclosed to the public body under this section, is exempt
from the application of subsection 39 (2) of the Freedom
of Information and Protection of Privacy Act and subsection 29 (2) of
the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of
Privacy Act .
Otherwise
authorized collection or disclosure
(6) The
authority to collect and disclose information under this
section is in addition
to any other authority under this or any other Act for the Director to collect
and disclose information.
Definitions
(7) In
this section,
“public
body” means,
(
a) any
ministry, agency, board, commission, official or other body of the Government
of Ontario,
(
b) any
municipality in Ontario,
(
c) a
local board, as defined in subsection 1 (1) of the Municipal
Act, 2001 , or
(
d) a
prescribed person or entity; (“organisme public”)
“related
government” means,
(
a) the
agency, board, commission or official of either of them, or
(
b) the
government of any other province or territory of Canada, and any ministry,
agency, board, commission or official of any of them. (“gouvernement lié”)
Inspectors and
Inspections
Inspectors
(1) The
Director may appoint one or more persons as inspectors for the purpose of
ensuring compliance with this Act and the regulations, and shall issue to every
inspector written proof of the appointment.
Proof
of appointment
(2) Every
inspector, in the execution of the inspector’s powers and duties under this
Act, shall produce the proof of appointment on request.
Common
law constable
(3) A
person appointed as an inspector is a constable at common law for the purpose
of executing an inspector’s powers and duties under this Act.
Inspections
(1) In this
section,
“vehicle”
has the same meaning as in subsection 1 (1) of the Highway
Traffic Act .
Power
to examine tow trucks
(2) For
the purpose of ensuring compliance with this Act and the regulations, an
inspector may examine a tow truck without a warrant, and subsections 216.1
(2) to (7) of the Highway Traffic Act apply to this
power, with necessary modifications.
Same,
requirement to assist
(3) The
tow truck driver and any other person with the care, charge or control of the
tow truck shall assist in the examination.
Power
to inspect premises
(4) For
the purpose of ensuring compliance with this Act and the regulations, an
inspector may, without a warrant,
(
a) enter
any premises that are the business premises of a person;
(
b) enter
any premises that are business premises where the records of a person, or
vehicles, equipment or other things that are relevant to the inspection, are
kept;
(
c) examine
vehicles, equipment, documents, records or other things that are relevant to
the inspection;
(
d) demand
the production for inspection of a vehicle, equipment, document, record or
other thing that is relevant to the inspection;
(
e) remove,
for review and examination or testing, a vehicle, equipment or other thing that
is relevant to the inspection;
(
f) remove,
for review and copying, a document or record that is relevant to the
inspection;
(
g) in
order to produce information or a document or record in readable form, use data
storage, information processing or retrieval devices or systems that are
normally used in carrying on business on the premises;
(
h) carry
out any examination, test, audit or investigation procedure that is relevant to
the inspection; and
(
i) question
a person on matters relevant to the inspection.
Dwellings
(5) The
power to enter and inspect premises under this
section shall not be exercised
to enter and inspect any part of the premises that is used as a dwelling
without the consent of the occupier.
Written
demand for documents and records
(6) An
inspector may, at any time and for any purpose related to the administration or
enforcement of this Act and the regulations, deliver a demand personally on a
person or any director, officer, employee or agent of a person, or mail a
demand to such a person at the latest address of the person appearing on the
records of the Ministry, requiring that the person deliver to the inspector,
within the time specified in the demand, any document or record, the production
of which could be required under clause (4) (d).
Time
of entry
(7) The
power to enter and inspect premises shall be exercised during the regular
business hours of the premises or, if the premises do not have regular business
hours, at any time the premises are open for business.
Assistance
(8) An
inspector may be accompanied by any person or persons who may be of assistance
to the inspector in conducting the inspection.
No use of force
(9) An
inspector or a person referred to in subsection (8) shall not use force to
enter or inspect any premises under this section.
Obligation
to produce and assist
(10) If
an inspector demands that a vehicle, equipment, document, record or other thing
be produced for inspection, the person who has custody of the vehicle,
equipment, document, record or thing shall produce it immediately and, in the
case of a document or record, shall on request provide any assistance that is
reasonably necessary to interpret the document or record or to produce it in a
readable form.
Things
removed
(11) An
inspector who removes a vehicle, equipment, document, record or other thing
under clause (4) (
e) or (
f) or to whom a vehicle, equipment, document, record
or other thing is delivered pursuant to a demand made under clause (4) (
d) or
subsection (6) shall give a receipt for it and return it to the person who
produced or delivered it within a reasonable time.
Copy
admissible in evidence
(12) A
copy of a document or record that is certified as a true copy by the person
making it is admissible in evidence in any proceeding or prosecution as proof,
in the absence of evidence to the contrary, of the document or record copied
and its contents.
Co-operation
with inspector
(13) A
certificate holder and the directors, officers, employees and agents of a
certificate holder shall co-operate with an inspector conducting an inspection.
Obstruction
(14) No
person shall hinder, obstruct or interfere with an inspector conducting an
inspection, refuse to answer questions on matters relevant to the inspection or
provide the inspector with information on matters relevant to the inspection
that the person knows to be false or misleading.
Miscellaneous
Forms
55 The Director may
require that forms approved by the Director be used for any purpose under this
Act.
Electronic
means and formats
(1) Anything
that the Director is required or authorized to do or provide under this Act may
be done or provided by electronic means or in an electronic format.
Same
(2) Anything
that any person is required or authorized to do or provide to the Director
under this Act may be done or provided by electronic means or in an electronic
format, in the circumstances and in the manner specified by the Director.
Requirements,
electronic format
(3) If
the regulations so provide, the prescribed documents shall be kept in or
converted into electronic format in accordance with the regulations.
Definition,
“documents”
(4) For
the purposes of subsection (3),
“documents”
includes a photograph.
Notice
57 Where notice is
required or permitted under this Act to be given or delivered to, or served on,
a person, the notice shall be given, delivered or served in accordance with the
regulations, and is deemed to have been received in accordance with the
regulations.
Evidence
(1) A
copy of any document, as defined in subsection 56 (4), that is filed or kept
under this Act, or any statement containing information from the records
required or authorized to be kept under this Act, that purports to be certified
by the Director under the seal of the Ministry as being a true copy of the
original,
(
a) shall
be received in evidence in all courts without proof of the seal, the Director’s
signature or the manner of preparing the copy or statement; and
(
b) is
proof, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, of the facts contained in
the copy or statement.
Director’s
signature
(2) The
Director’s signature may be an original signature or an engraved, lithographed,
printed or otherwise mechanically or electronically reproduced signature or
facsimile signature.
Ministry
seal
(3) The
seal of the Ministry may be affixed by impressions or may be an engraved,
lithographed, printed or otherwise mechanically or electronically reproduced
seal or facsimile of a seal.
Signature
and seal only required on first page
(4) The
Director’s signature need only be on the first page of the copy or statement.
Same
(5) The
seal of the Ministry need only be on the first page of the copy or statement if
the following pages are sequentially numbered, by hand or otherwise; if the
pages following the first page are not sequentially numbered, the seal must be
on each page.
Electronic
filing in court
(6) A
copy or statement described in subsection (1) may be filed in a court by direct
electronic transmission in accordance with the regulations.
Interest
and penalties when fee payment dishonoured
59 If payment for any fee
required under this Act to be paid is dishonoured, interest at a prescribed
rate may be charged on the amount of the payment, and a prescribed penalty may
be imposed.
Conflict,
Repair and Storage Liens Act
60 In the event of a
conflict respecting towing services or vehicle storage services between this
Act or the regulations made under this Act and the Repair
and Storage Liens Act or the regulations made under that Act, this Act
and the regulations made under this Act prevail.
Protection
from personal liability
(1) No
action or other proceeding for damages shall be commenced against the Minister,
a delegate or agent of the Minister, an inspector, a public servant or the
Director for anything done in good faith in the exercise or performance or
intended exercise or performance of the person’s powers or duties under this
Act, or for any alleged neglect or default in the exercise or performance in
good faith of those powers and duties.
Crown
not relieved of liability
(2) Despite
subsection 8 (3) of the Crown Liability and Proceedings
Act, 2019 , subsection (1) does not relieve the Crown of liability to
which it would otherwise be subject as a result of the acts or omissions of a
person specified in subsection (1).
Crown
bound
62 This Act binds the
Crown.
Transition
(1) This Act
and the regulations apply with respect to towing services or vehicle storage
services that start being provided on or after the day this subsection comes
into force.
Same
(2) Except
as otherwise provided by the regulations, this Act and the regulations apply
with respect to towing services or vehicle storage services that started being
provided before the day this subsection came into force, if the applicable
vehicle is still in the possession or under the care, charge or control of the
tow operator or vehicle storage operator.
Regulations
Regulations
(1) The
Lieutenant Governor in Council may make regulations respecting any matter
necessary or advisable to effectively carry out the intent and purpose of this
Act and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, may make
regulations,
(
a) governing
anything referred to as being prescribed or anything that is required or
permitted to be done in accordance with the regulations or otherwise as
provided by the regulations;
(
b) further
defining or clarifying the
definitions of “towing” and “vehicle storage yard
facility” in
section 1;
(
c) defining
any word or expression used in this Act that has not already been expressly
defined in this Act;
(
d) governing
certificates and their issuance, renewal, suspension and revocation, including,
(
i) governing
applications for issuance or renewal,
(ii) establishing
and governing classes in relation to tow certificates, tow driver’s
certificates or vehicle storage certificates,
(iii) governing
qualifications and requirements for a certificate,
(iv) governing
conditions that may be attached to a certificate, subject to subsection 6 (2),
(
v) if the Director determines
that the holders of two or more tow operator certificates, tow driver’s
certificates or vehicle storage certificates, as the case may be, are related
persons as determined by the regulations, providing for steps that the Director
may or shall take, and specifying other consequences, in relation to the
certificates held by those persons,
(vi) establishing
and governing procedures for the purposes of
section 8,
(vii) providing
for an appeal from a decision referred to in subsection 9 (1) to a person or
entity specified by the regulations, including specifying circumstances in
which a decision may not be appealed, and governing such appeals, including
specifying the parties to an appeal, the powers of the prescribed person or
entity in the appeal, and circumstances in which an appeal does not operate as
a stay of the decision;
(
e) prescribing
and governing requirements and standards for the purposes of each of sections
11, 12 and 15, including, as applicable, requirements and standards respecting,
(
i) the
manner in which towing services or vehicle storage services shall be provided
or offered,
(ii) equipment
on, or the use of any equipment or other thing on or in, tow trucks or vehicle
storage yard facilities,
(iii) security
requirements respecting tow trucks, towed vehicles or vehicle storage yard
facilities,
(iv) words,
phrases, signs and markings and other information to be displayed on tow trucks
or in vehicle storage yard facilities, and the timing and manner of their
display,
(
v) the
storage, display and provision of copies of a certificate,
(vi) changes
in a certificate holder’s name, or in any other information respecting the
holder, that is specified by the regulations;
(
f) for
the purposes of
section 14, requiring police officers to keep records of
impoundments for a specified period of time and to report specified information
with respect to the impoundments to the Director, and governing such records
and reports;
(
g) governing
consent to towing services and vehicle storage services;
(
h) governing
estimates and invoicing for towing services and vehicle storage services,
including setting out and governing requirements respecting invoices and
receipts;
(
i) governing
amounts payable for towing services, vehicle storage services and any services
related or ancillary to either that are specified by the regulations,
including,
(
i) fixing
maximum amounts that may be charged or otherwise limiting or restricting the
amounts, including providing that a specified service not be subject to a
charge,
(ii) establishing
and governing procedures to be followed in relation to the charging of amounts
for towing services or vehicle storage services and requiring compliance with
the procedures,
(iii) governing
the payment of amounts for towing services or vehicle storage services,
including methods of payment;
(
j) governing
the refund of amounts under subsection 32 (2);
(
k) governing
the provision of information to persons who request or receive towing services
or vehicle storage services;
(
l) for
the purposes of
section 37,
(
i) establishing
and governing a process for making, reviewing and dealing with complaints,
(ii) providing
for the referral of complaints to a specified complaint resolution process and
governing that process,
(iii) respecting
the sanctions that may be imposed, and actions that may be taken, by the
Director under clause 37 (1) (d),
(iv) providing
for an appeal of a sanction imposed or action taken by the Director to a person
or entity specified by the regulations and governing such appeals, including
specifying the parties to an appeal and the powers of the prescribed person or
entity in the appeal, and whether the appeal operates as a stay of the sanction
or action;
(
m) establishing
a standard form of agreement for towing services or vehicle storage services
and requiring and governing its use;
(
n) for
the purposes of
section 41,
(
i) designating
restricted towing zones,
(ii) prescribing
municipalities that may designate restricted towing zones,
(iii) governing
the erection of signs and the placing of markings to indicate a restricted
towing zone and governing such signs and markings,
(iv) providing
that any power that may be exercised, or duty that shall be performed, by the
Director in relation to restricted towing zones may be exercised or shall be
performed by a municipality prescribed under subclause (ii) with respect to a
restricted towing zone designated by the municipality, subject to such
modifications as the regulations may specify, and governing the exercise and
performance of the powers and duties;
(
o) governing
the designation of dispatch services for the purposes of
section 44 and
governing their use, including requiring registration with a dispatch service
or requiring that specified documents or information be provided to a specified
person or entity for the purposes of a dispatch service;
(
p) governing
administrative penalties for the purposes of
section 45;
(
q) prescribing
additional powers and duties of the Director;
(
r) governing
the making of information public by the Director under
section 51;
(
s) prescribing
fees for anything that may or must be done under this Act and requiring and
governing their payment;
(
t) governing
the use of electronic documents for the purposes of this Act, including,
(
i) the
use, issuance, creation, recording, storage, transmission, copying, display,
appearance, form or content of electronic documents,
(ii) governing
the sending and receipt of documents and information by email, including
requiring that a certificate holder or any other person specified by the
regulations maintain an email address and specifying requirements respecting
the maintaining of such an email address;
(
u) providing
for exemptions from this Act or any of its provisions, or that a provision of
this Act does not apply, and prescribing circumstances and conditions for any
such exemption or non-application;
(
v) governing
such transitional matters as the Lieutenant Governor in Council considers
necessary or advisable to facilitate the implementation of this Act or to deal
with any problems or issues arising as a result of the enactment or application
of this Act.
Same,
administrative penalties
(2) Clause
(1) (
p) may include regulations,
(
a) respecting
the determination of penalties that may be imposed under
section 45, including,
(
i) prescribing
the amount of a penalty, or a method for calculating the amount, and
prescribing different penalties or ranges of penalties for different types of
contraventions or failures to comply and different penalties or ranges of
penalties depending on specified criteria,
(ii) authorizing
a prescribed person to determine the amount of a penalty, if the amount of the
penalty or method for calculating the amount of the penalty is not prescribed,
and prescribing criteria that may or must be considered when making an order
under subsection 45 (2),
(iii) authorizing
that a penalty may be imposed for each day or part of a day on which a
contravention or failure to comply continues,
(iv) prescribing
a lesser maximum penalty and the provisions of this Act or of the regulations
to which the lesser maximum penalty applies, for the purpose of subsection 45
(10),
(
v) authorizing
higher penalties, not exceeding the maximum penalty established under
subsection 45 (10) or prescribed under subclause (iv), for a second or
subsequent contravention or failure to comply;
(
b) governing
the payment of penalties, including requiring that a penalty be paid before a
specified deadline, and authorizing the Director to approve a plan of periodic
payments that extends beyond the deadline;
(
c) authorizing
the imposition of late payment fees respecting penalties that are not paid
before the specified deadline, including graduated late payment fees, and
providing that such fees are included as part of the penalty for enforcement
purposes;
(
d) prescribing
and governing procedures for making and serving an order under
section 45,
including prescribing rules for service and prescribing the day on which an
order is deemed to have been received;
(
e) governing
the appeal of an order under subsection 45 (7);
(
f) providing
for anything necessary or advisable for carrying out the intent and purposes of
section 45.
Same,
regulations governing appeals
(3) For
greater certainty, regulations made under subsection (1) governing appeals may
include regulations,
(
a) establishing
procedures for commencing and conducting an appeal;
(
b) establishing
time limits for the stages of an appeal and authorizing the person or entity
hearing the appeal to extend any time limit;
(
c) prescribing
that an appeal must or may be conducted orally, electronically or in writing or
authorizing the person or entity hearing the appeal to make that determination;
(
d) establishing
criteria to be considered and criteria not to be considered by the person or
entity hearing the appeal when making a determination on the appeal.
Same,
classes
(4) For
greater certainty, regulations made under subsection (1) may be made with
respect to any class that may be prescribed under subclause (1) (d) (ii) or any
other class of person, place or thing.
Same,
transitional regulations
(5) In
the event of a conflict between a regulation made under clause (1) (
v) and this
Act, the regulation prevails.
Consequential
Amendments
Consumer
Protection Act, 2002
(1) Subclause
(b) (iv) of the definition of “unsolicited goods or services” in subsection 13
(9) of the Consumer Protection Act, 2002 is amended
by striking out “tow and storage services regulated under
Part VI.1, Tow and
Storage Services” and substituting “towing services or vehicle storage services
regulated under the Towing and Storage Safety and
Enforcement Act, 2021 ”.
(2) Part
VI.1 of the Act is repealed.
(3) Subclause
116 (1) (b) (v.1) of the Act is repealed.
(4) Subsection
123 (7.1) of the Act is repealed.
Highway 407 Act, 1998
Section 55 of the Highway 407 Act, 1998 is repealed.
Highway
Traffic Act
(1) The
Schedule to
section 46 of the Highway Traffic Act
is amended by adding “ Towing and Storage Safety and
Enforcement Act, 2021 ”.
(2) The
Schedule to
section 46 of the Act, as re-enacted by subsection 22 (1) of
Schedule 19 to the Stronger, Fairer Ontario Act (Budget
Measures), 2017 , is amended by adding “ Towing and
Storage Safety and Enforcement Act, 2021 ”.
(3) Section
171 of the Act is repealed.
(4) Subsection
177 (5) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
effect on towing services
(5) Nothing
in this
section affects the operation of
section 25 or 38 of the Towing and Storage Safety and Enforcement Act, 2021 .
(5) Subsection
228 (7) of the Act is amended by striking out “the Dangerous
Goods Transportation Act , the Motorized Snow
Vehicles Act ” and substituting “the Dangerous Goods
Transportation Act , the Towing and Storage Safety
and Enforcement Act, 2021 , the Motorized Snow
Vehicles Act ”.
Repair and Storage Liens Act
(1) Subsection
3 (2.0.1) of the Repair and Storage Liens Act is
repealed and the following substituted:
Towing
and vehicle storage services
(2.0.1) Except
as otherwise provided for in the regulations, if the repair includes one or
more towing services or vehicle storage services regulated under the Towing and Storage Safety and Enforcement Act, 2021 , no
lien arises with respect to those services if the repairer fails to comply with
the prescribed provisions of that Act, if any.
(2) Subsection
3 (2.2) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Amount,
towing and vehicle storage
(2.2) In
cases where the Towing and Storage Safety and Enforcement
Act, 2021 applies, the amount of a repairer’s lien under subsection
(2) with respect to towing services or vehicle storage services shall be determined
in accordance with the prescribed requirements, if any.
(3) Subsection
4 (3.0.1) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Towing
and vehicle storage services
(3.0.1) Except
as otherwise provided for in the regulations, if the storage or storage and
repair includes one or more towing services or vehicle storage services
regulated under the Towing and Storage Safety and
Enforcement Act, 2021 , no lien arises with respect to those services if
the storer fails to comply with the prescribed provisions of that Act, if any.
(4) Subsection
4 (3.2) of the Act is repealed and the following substituted:
Amount,
towing and vehicle storage
(3.2) In
cases where the Towing and Storage Safety and Enforcement
Act, 2021 applies, the amount of a storer’s lien under subsection
(3) with respect to towing services or vehicle storage services shall be determined
in accordance with the prescribed requirements, if any.
Commencement and Short
Title
Commencement
(1) Subject
to subsection (2), the Act set out in this
Schedule comes into force on a day
to be named by proclamation of the Lieutenant Governor.
(2) Subsection
67 (2) comes into force on the later of the day subsection 22 (1) of
Schedule
19 to the Stronger, Fairer Ontario Act (Budget Measures),
2017 comes into force and the day subsection 67 (1) of this
Schedule
comes into force.
Short
title
70 The
short title of
the Act set out in this
Schedule is the Towing and Storage
Safety and Enforcement Act, 2021 .
Bill 282 Original (PDF)
EXPLANATORY
NOTE
Schedule
Highway Traffic Act
The
Schedule amends the Highway Traffic Act . The major
elements of the
Schedule are set out below.
The
Act is amended with respect to motor assisted bicycles and power-assisted
bicycles. The definition of “power-assisted bicycle” is amended to set out
three different types of power-assisted bicycles. The
Schedule also changes the
minimum age for operating bicycle-style power-assisted bicycles from 16 to 14.
Related amendments are also made.
The
Act is also amended to provide that an automated street car enforcement system
may be used respecting the offence of passing a street car under
section 166.
The owner of a motor vehicle is not subject to conviction or penalty as an
owner in respect of an alleged contravention of
section 166 except on the basis
of evidence obtained through the use of an automated street car enforcement
system. An owner of a motor vehicle convicted as an owner on the basis of
evidence obtained through the use of an automated street car enforcement system
is not liable to a driver’s licence suspension under
section 46 as a result of
default in payment of a fine resulting from that conviction. The driver of a
motor vehicle convicted as a driver of an offence under
section 166 on the
basis of evidence obtained through the use of an automated street car
enforcement system is not liable to imprisonment or to a probation order under
subsection 72 (1) of the Provincial Offences Act as
a result of that conviction or as a result of default in payment of a fine
resulting from that conviction.
The
Act is amended with respect to racing motor vehicles on highways and includes
the following amendments:
1. Subsection
172 (2) is amended to require a mandatory licence suspension if convicted of an
offence under subsection 172 (1).
Section
172 is amended to change the duration of the administrative impoundment of a
vehicle from seven days to 14 days and to change the duration of a licence
suspension from seven days to 30 days.
3. Sections
199 and 200 are amended to specify that, among other things, accidents
involving a vehicle’s door coming into contact with a cyclist, bicycle or
moving vehicle must be reported to the nearest police officer.
4. Clause
214.1 (7) (
b) is added to provide that a penalty for racing in a community
safety zone shall include the suspension of a person’s licence.
Various
other amendments are made to the Act, including amendments to,
(
a) establish
that the rate of speed on a highway not within a local municipality or within a
built-up area is 80 kilometres per hour;
(
b) permit
an officer appointed for carrying out the provisions of the Act to direct
traffic;
(
c) permit
the use of automated flagger assistance devices and impose requirements on
drivers relating to such devices; and
(
d) permit
a police officer or an officer appointed for carrying out the provisions of the
Act to prohibit a driver from driving a commercial motor vehicle on a highway
in the specified circumstances.
Schedule
Metrolinx Act, 2006
The
Schedule amends the definition of GO Transit in the Metrolinx
Act, 2006 to provide that the term means the Greater Toronto Transit
Authority that was continued under the GO Transit Act,
2001 , as it read immediately before August 24, 2006.
Schedule
Towing and Storage Safety and Enforcement Act, 2021
The
Schedule enacts the Towing and Storage Safety and
Enforcement Act, 2021 , which regulates the provision of towing services
and vehicle storage services, as defined in
section 1 of the Act. The provision
of any such services requires certification by the Director of Towing and
Vehicle Storage Standards appointed under the Act. The Act provides for
different categories of certificates for tow truck drivers, tow operators and
vehicle storage operators, all as defined in the Act. (Sections 1 to 10 of the
Act)
Certificate
holders are subject to the requirements and standards respecting towing
services and vehicle storage services that are set out in the Act and that may
be specified by regulations made under the Act by the Lieutenant Governor in
Council. These include requirements and standards respecting the operational
aspects of providing towing services and vehicle storage services, such as
equipment, maintenance and record keeping. Prohibited practices may also be
specified by regulations made under the Act. (Sections 11 to 18 of the Act)
The
Act separately sets out requirements, standards and prohibitions to address the
protection of users of towing services and vehicle storage services, and more
may be added by regulation. These include requirements to obtain consent before
providing towing services or vehicle storage services, requirements respecting
estimates and invoices, rules about amounts that may be charged for towing
services or vehicle storage services and prohibitions on coercion and
misrepresentation. Complaints concerning conduct that may not comply with the
Act or the regulations may be made to the Director. (Sections 19 to 37 of the
Act) The Act also sets out specific rules respecting the provision of towing
services at collision scenes. (Sections 38 and 39 of the Act)
The
Act provides for the designation of highways or parts of highways as restricted
towing zones, in which only authorized certificate holders may provide towing
services. (Sections 40 to 43 of the Act) The Act also provides that one or more
dispatch services may be designated by the regulations for the purpose of
governing the dispatching of tow trucks, and that specified persons would be
required to use any such dispatch service. (Section 44 of the Act)
The
Act provides for the imposition of administrative penalties in the event of
non-compliance with the Act or the regulations, as well as offence provisions
with related penalties. (Sections 45 to 48 of the Act)
Director of Towing and Vehicle Storage Standards, with specified powers and
duties, may be appointed for the purposes of the Act. (Sections 49 to 52 of the
Act) The Director may in turn appoint inspectors for enforcement purposes. The
Act sets out the inspection powers that apply. (Sections 53 and 54 of the Act)
The
remaining provisions of the Act address various miscellaneous matters,
including forms, electronic means and formats, evidentiary matters, protections
against personal liability and transitional rules. (Sections 55 to 63 of the
Act) Regulation-making powers are set out in
section 64. Finally, a number of
consequential amendments are made to other Acts. (Sections 65 to 68 of the Act)
The main body of the Act comes into force on a day to be named by proclamation
of the Lieutenant Governor. (Section 69 of the Act)
Bill 282 2021
Act in respect of various road safety matters
CONTENTS
Contents
of this Act
Commencement
Short
title
Schedule 1
Highway
Traffic Act
Schedule 2
Metrolinx
Act, 2006
Schedule 3
Towing
and Storage Safety and Enforcement Act, 2021
Her
Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Assembly of the
Province of Ontario, enacts as follows:
Contents
of this Act
1 This Act consists of this section, sections 2
and 3 and the Schedules to this Act.
Commencement
(1) Subject to subsections (2) and
(3), this Act comes into force on the day it receives Royal Assent.
(2) The
Schedules to this Act come into force as provided in each Schedule.
(3) If
a
Schedule to this Act provides that any provisions are to come into force on a
day to be named by proclamation of the Lieutenant Governor, a proclamation may
apply to one or more of those provisions, and proclamations may be issued at
different times with respect to any of those provisions.
Short
title
3 The
short title of this Act is the Moving Ontarians More Safely Act, 2021 .
Schedule 1
Highway Traffic Act
The definition of “power-assisted bicycle” in subsection 1 (1) of