British Columbia Hansard — Friday, November 27, 1981 — Morning Sitting (32nd Parliament, 4th Session)
32p 04s 811127a
British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1981 Legislative Session: 4th Session, 32nd Parliament
Hansard
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
( Hansard )
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 27, 1981
Morning Sitting
[ Page
6693 ]
CONTENTS
Reading and Receiving Petitions
Clerk-Assistant –– 6693
Orders of the Day
Speech from the Throne
On the amendment
Hon. Mr. McGeer –– 6693
On the main motion
Mr. Macdonald –– 6697
Mr. Kempf –– 6701
Mr. Stupich –– 6703
Hon. Mr. Hewitt –– 6707
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 27, 1981
The House met at 10 a.m.
Prayers.
MR. KEMPF: Mr. Speaker, if not in
the gallery, in the precinct this morning is a group of people I would
like to acknowledge and have the House welcome. It is the small but
very hard-working staff of the Committee on Crown Corporations: our
acting director, Colin MacPherson; Yves LaRue and Ken Bayne, our
corporate analysts; and Pat Dexter, our administrative secretary. I'd
like the House to make them welcome.
Reading and Receiving Petitions
CLERK-ASSISTANT: In the matter of the petition presented to the House
on November 26, 1981, by the hon. member for Burnaby-Edmonds (Ms. Brown), said
petition is irregular in the following respects: namely, the form thereof does
not comply with the standing orders of the House. Although it is endorsed by
the hon. member, it does not bear the signatures of the petitioners and does
not contain a prayer.
All of which is respectfully submitted,
Ian M. Horne, QC, Clerk of the House.
Orders of the Day
SPEECH FROM THE THRONE
(continued debate)
On the amendment.
HON. MR. McGEER:
Mr. Speaker, good morning. I might say how pleased I am that the Leader
of the Opposition has made the time available in his
schedule to attend
the debates of the House. I would commend to him to study Hansard with care so that he can become familiar with the policies expressed by his elected members.
AN HON. MEMBER: Name two.
HON. MR. McGEER:
Well, I'm going to name a number, Mr. Speaker, because I think the
Leader of the Opposition should perhaps give some account of the
policies of his party. I can recall — being very long in the tooth in
this House — the debates that took place many years ago, prior to the
1972 election, that disastrous election for the people of British
Columbia in which the NDP gave a clear indication of what they would do
if they came to power. The only trouble was that the public of British
Columbia never knew that. They weren't being told what the NDP said in
this House.
What I want to see done now, while there is still time, is for the story put
forth by the NDP to be told to the public of British Columbia. You see, Mr.
Speaker, many of the people who should have been telling the story didn't
want it to get out, because they went to work for the NDP. I can remember John
Mika when he was president of the press gallery. He wasn't telling the public
of British Columbia what the NDP was saying. He went to work for the NDP, and
his contribution was to help run ICBC and bring it to a $185 million loss in
its first two years. Peter McNelly was a columnist for the Vancouver Province .
He wasn't telling the story either. He went to work as the financial adviser
to the then Premier of the day, Mr. Barrett, and brought financial disaster
to this province.
want to tell you, I read today about how the NDP has learned its
lesson, how they're moving to the middle of the road, how the Leader of
the Opposition wears three-piece, pin-stripe suits. I want to tell you,
when you come on to the floor of this chamber and hear what the NDP has
to say, their story hasn't changed one bit. They're honest, Mr.
Speaker. They tell you what they're going to do, and then — God help us
— they do it. I want the public of British Columbia to realize that all
of that experimentation, the messing with the levers of power, the
damage that was done, is going to be repeated, because they're saying
right now, over here during the debate this week….
MR. BARRETT: On a point of order, I want the member to realize that he's accusing the opposition of telling the truth.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I doubt whether this is a point of order.
MR. BARRETT: Well, coming from him, Mr. Speaker, it's a point of order.
MR. SPEAKER . Order, please. Hon. members, it is not only disorderly
but unruly to interrupt a member while he is speaking, and to raise a point
of order which could be called a fraudulent point of order is grossly disorderly.
The minister has the floor.
HON. MR. McGEER:
Well, Mr. Speaker, I'm just pleading through this Legislature to the
public of British Columbia to listen to what these people are saying,
because they didn't listen before and the public had to pay the
penalty. They've learned no lesson. They've not reformed. They've not
moved to the middle. They've not come up with any sensible policies for
the future. In debate this week, they have come up with a formula for
disaster.
May I explain that the mover of this
non-confidence motion, which any sensible person would reject, the
member for Prince Rupert (Mr. Lea), said that he was against any kind
of development of our natural gas industry. He doesn't want a liquefied
natural gas plant here. He doesn't want to make use of that resource.
He wants to leave it in the ground. Isn't that right, Mr. Member? You
don't want a petrochemical complex in British Columbia. You said you
were against it in debate. He was against the liquid natural gas plant.
MR. LEA: I'm against that.
HON. MR. McGEER: You're against that. Fine. Put that down on the record. The NDP is against it.
Then
there was the member for Atlin (Mr. Passarell). He hasn't been back in
the chamber since he gave his speech, but he said he was against dams
in the north. He was against damming the Stikine River and the Iskut
River and the Laird River.
AN HON. MEMBER: That's right.
HON. MR. McGEER: The member for Prince Rupert says it. The member for Atlin says it, and let's have the Leader of the Opposition say it.
[ Page 6694 ]
HON. MR. WOLFE: I'm making a list.
HON. MR. McGEER: Make a list.
Then
we have heard the NDP say they're against the Hat Creek power plant.
Isn't that correct? When the Leader of the Opposition was the Premier,
he said: "We're not going to build any damn dams." He'll recall that. I
don't want any more talk about that.
Mr. Speaker, I know
there are some people in British Columbia who believe that the
electricity in their home comes somewhere out of the atmosphere and if
you just plug in there will be 110 volts. I expect a lot of those
people would vote NDP, because that's the only way they're going to get
power if this group here ever gets into office.
At the present time we are building an enormous dam on the Revelstoke Canyon.
AN HON. MEMBER: Who started it?
HON. MR. McGEER:
Not the NDP. They were against it. But any of you who've been up there
will see that, as with the other power projects of the past, the
dimensions of it are truly awesome. That project will last British
Columbia for exactly two years in terms of growth. If you're going to
supply the power to this province, you're going to have to do it by
taking the two-thirds of the inherent water power in this province that
is now wasted and harness it for our utilization, or you're going to
have to develop some alternative.
It could be
thermo-electric power plants or nuclear power, but it has to be
something. If you're against nuclear power, thermo-electric plants and
hydro-electric dams, then please explain to the people of British
Columbia how they're going to get 110 volts when they plug in their
electric light cord and how the industry of this province is to obtain
the power that it needs to operate. And don't say wind power from your
debates here in the legislative chamber. Come up with your program for
power development in this province and let the public of British
Columbia know how you're going to do it.
Many times in this
House I've criticized the things that we did in the name of power
development in British Columbia, because we could have made all of the
projects that have been developed in the past an enhancement to our
environment rather than a detriment. That could have been done, but
wasn't done. It must be done in the future. But to take the attitude
that the New Democratic Party have taken — that we shouldn't build
this, and we shouldn't build that, and we shouldn't build the other
thing, because damage has been done in the past — is simply to bury
your head in the sand and leave British Columbia helpless on the ropes.
When you were in power, you destroyed the mining industry in British Columbia.
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: And the petroleum industry.
HON. MR. McGEER: And the petroleum industry.
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: And the forest industry.
HON. MR. McGEER: And the forest industry.
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: And the manufacturing industry.
HON. MR. McGEER: And manufacturing. Yes, all those things are true.
Mr. Speaker, if the policies that the NDP are now advocating in this particular
non-confidence motion are brought forward in this province, you will destroy
not just one or two or three industries, you'll destroy everything. That's
the consequence of the policies you're advocating. I say to all the people
of British Columbia: don't let it come as any surprise, because the things
that you did when you got into power in 1972 didn't come out of the blue;
they were stated right here on the floor of the chamber, and the people who
should have been listening weren't listening. Some didn't care to listen,
and some didn't want to believe. But it's all there: all of the irresponsibility
that the NDP ever presented to the people of British Columbia is there to listen
to now, the things that caused the NDP to be rejected in 1933, rejected in 1937,
rejected in 1941, rejected in 1945, rejected in 1949, rejected in 1952, rejected
in 1956, rejected in 1963, 1966, 1969; and then that horrible mistake was made
in 1972.
AN HON. MEMBER: Never again.
HON. MR. McGEER:
Never again. The people of British Columbia let down their guard in
1972. All I can say to the people of British Columbia is: do not let
your guard down again. Listen carefully to what these people have to
say. Do not believe all of the myths, all of the false stories that
have been perpetrated.
AN HON. MEMBER: The image-making.
HON. MR. McGEER:
All the image-making. It's false. We learned our lesson. No, you
haven't learned your lesson. We wear three-piece suits now — you don't
wear three-piece suits. The red underwear is still there.
Mr.
Speaker, in rejecting this motion, as it surely must be rejected, we
should do so not merely on the basis of the irresponsibility of the
arguments that the New Democratic Party has once more put forward in
defence of the non-confidence motion, but to give some thought as to
what our status here in British Columbia will be in the future and why
we find ourselves today in the unhappy circumstance of having almost
one-quarter of all of our forest workers laid off, with many of the
industries upon which we count for our prosperity running at less than
full capacity….
MR. BARRETT: Social Credit!
HON. MR. McGEER: The NDP is very quick to blame Social Credit.
MR. BARRETT: Well, you were quick to blame us in the same situation.
HON. MR. McGEER:
Yes, because I can't say it any better, Mr. Speaker, than my former
colleague in the House, Gordon Gibson, once said it: the New Democratic
Party when they were in power had pulled off a miracle. The miracle was
that in a time of record mineral prices in the world the NDP had
managed to create despair in the mining industry in British Columbia.
HON. MR. PHILLIPS: Record demand and record prices both.
[ Page
6695 ]
HON. MR. McGEER: With record demand and record prices, they produced
despair in the mining industry — a miracle of politics. Now when that kind of
thing happens….
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Would the hon. minister just pause for half a minute until we restore order in the House.
think it is time we remind members of the practice. An occasional
outburst is tolerated perhaps, but if it becomes an interruption, it
must be controlled. Hon. members, the minister has the floor. We shall
not interrupt him. Please proceed.
HON. MR. McGEER:
Mr. Speaker, the lesson of that circumstance of the New Democratic
Party, which they should surely have learned by now, and which all of
British Columbia should understand, is that we are not an island in the
world of economics — we live by international trade. We do not operate
our own currency; we must compete for investment just as we compete for
the goods which we sell abroad. Those are mandatory terms of reference
for any government that holds power in British Columbia. If we manage
our affairs well, as we are doing today, then we fare better than our
cousins across Canada and our counterparts in other areas of the world.
we manage our affairs badly, as we did from 1972 to 1975, then we fare
worse. In difficult times good management can make us do slightly
better; bad management at any time can leave us far worse off. That's
what we faced with the NDP. But when the Leader of the Opposition tries
to blame a world recession on Social Credit, all he's doing is saying:
what a pity it is that everywhere in the world there aren't governments
like the one here in British Columbia, so that we could avoid the
global problems that we have today.
MR. BARRETT: Are you bragging?
HON. MR. McGEER: We have got something to brag about, Mr. Member.
The
world is facing difficult times, but British Columbia is still, despite
all the harshness of today, and all the poverty and all the suffering,
doing far better than most jurisdictions. In a sense, British Columbia
is the Detroit of the housing world, because it's here that the 2-by-4s
are made that form the basis of the housing market in North America and
to an increasing extent in some other parts of the world. Just as when
the purchasing of cars goes down Detroit does badly, so when the
purchasing of homes goes down British Columbia industry suffers.
what has happened in the world today that has led to record inflation
and the uncertainty that plagues British Columbia, Canada and the
United States? In my view, the major contributor to world inflation
today is OPEC. They are the ones who have produced this enormous
imbalance in world trade, where we have one nation, Saudi Arabia, with
less than seven million people taking $110 billion a year from the
Western world — money which cannot be managed in their economy, or even
passed before the noses of their people without causing a great deal of
social unrest. That money is cycled back into Western Europe, some of
it from Canada.
Canada contributes some $4 billion a year to that global OPEC pool. If you
wish to prorate that across the country, you can say that the taxpayers of British
Columbia are forking out, each year, about $400 million to satisfy the greed
of OPEC. It's a tax for which we get nothing in return, except exhaust fumes
at the end of the year.
you accumulate that tax or contribution which goes from western nations
into the pockets of OPEC, you run somewhere over $300 billion a year,
of which Saudi Arabia receives a loan of over $100 billion. That money
does not come cycling back to our country. It doesn't come to the
United States again; it doesn't come to Canada; it rests with the great
banks in Europe as Eurodollars, or Euro-Canadian dollars. Now there are
Euroyen and Euromarks, if you can manage all those terms. The world's
currency is no longer under any nation's or any central banking
control. While the Federal Reserve in the United States or the Bank of
Canada may set rules for our domestic banks, that money which goes out
to OPEC is entirely outside of anything that those banks can control.
As a consequence, paper money around the world is multiplying at a rate
which inevitably leads to inflation and cannot be curbed until we begin
to withdraw the payments that are currently going to OPEC.
It's
a global problem. It's one that we suffer from in British Columbia. So
what moves are some nations making to compensate for that? One of these
is being undertaken in the United States, where record interest rates
mandated by the United States government are being put forward to draw
that capital back into the United States. As it does so, it draws
capital out of Canada; it draws capital out of Western Europe. It
places it in the United States, but at a penalty. That penalty is the
high interest rates which now put homes, which now put automobiles and
which now put the expansion of many businesses beyond the means of the
people who are expected to make the wheels of industry turn. Of course,
as that happens it takes away the markets for our basic goods — just
like it takes away the markets of the automobile manufacturers. We have
to attempt to weather that particular storm while economists of the
world begin to try to understand what has happened to the paper money
of the world which is suddenly out of control as a result of unilateral
actions taken by OPEC.
I personally do not believe that the
world's currencies will be brought into balance again until these
payments to OPEC are halted. They cannot be halted until the world
begins to find alternative energy sources to operate our transportation
fleet in North America. There is only one source of fuel that can be
used to replace OPEC oil; that source of fuel is methane, or natural
gas. This is why we are embarking in British Columbia on a program of
substituting oil with compressed natural gas to operate our automobile
fleet.
MR. BARRETT: And then sell it to Japan.
HON. MR. McGEER . Certainly we can sell it to Japan, because we've
got much more than we can possibly use now and into the future.
MR. MACDONALD: Burn it all up.
HON. MR. McGEER:
Now we're getting right down to the NDP policy. We're getting right
down to the point where we can separate that party from this party.
Interjections.
[ Page 6696 ]
MR. SPEAKER: Order!
HON. MR. McGEER:
I want the people of British Columbia to listen to the nonsense that's
coming from the Leader of the Opposition and his lawyer friend sitting
to the right. Since they do not understand our sources of supply,
they're going to lead British Columbia into ruin. It's because of the
counterparts of the Leader of the Opposition in other governments
around the world that we've got a world monetary system today that's in
difficulty.
Yes, we have adequate supplies in British
Columbia and Canada. There are thousands and thousands of gas wells
capped, to the point where there is no longer any purpose in looking
for new gas, because we can't sell what we've got. Sometime, centuries
down the way, if we do run out of all that gas, we can still make it
cheaper from coal than you can now buy OPEC oil. We've got at least 25
billion tonnes of that coal in British Columbia. But the NDP doesn't
want to develop that coal. They don't want to sell the coal. They're
against the northeast coal development. Are you not against the
northeast coal development?
Interjections.
HON. MR. McGEER:
The member for Prince Rupert (Mr. Lea) shakes his head. The member for
Prince Rupert is in favour of northeast coal. Is there anyone else in
your party that is? Tell it to Mr. Leggatt, the member for Coquitlam;
he's against northeast coal. Tell it to your former industry critic,
the member for Vancouver Centre (Mr. Lauk) ; he's against northeast
coal. You're against the coal development and you're against the power
development and you're against natural gas development, yet you want
more money for all of the services that the member for Burnaby-Edmonds
(Ms. Brown) wants to put forward — asking for more money every day.
Where's it going to come from if you're against all industrial
development in British Columbia? It's not going to fall out of the air
and it's not going to be brought….
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
HON. MR. McGEER: Mr. Speaker, I'll never finish my speech in time, with all these interruptions.
want to say that we in British Columbia are not in a secure energy
position, because we, like others in North America, are still dependent
upon OPEC oil. You may think that there will never be a disruption in
the Middle East and that the flow of oil will continue indefinitely
into the future, even at the extortionist prices of today. If there is
a sudden cutoff of that OPEC oil, not only will we face gas rationing
in British Columbia, but within the next few years we will face power
shortages as well, because we have not got enough power to substitute
for all of the oil we're burning. Our transportation fleet is dependent
upon that oil. So take warning: we in British Columbia and in Canada,
as in the United States, are dependent upon OPEC, with no choice but to
pay these extortionist prices. And as we pay these prices we contribute
to the very world inflation that makes the prices of meat, eggs and
butter go up in the grocery stores in British Columbia and places the
ownership of a home beyond the average citizen. It's a curse upon the
world. Yet the policies of these people would put us in bondage to
OPEC, because you do not have the imagination or the courage to develop
what British Columbia has within its own boundaries. That's the whole
point. It's the difference between Social Credit and the NDP. So we can
only hope that our substitution program will take full effect in time.
We can only hope that the rest of Canada and the rest of North America
too come to their senses in time. If they do, not only may we get a
grip on our energy future, but we may, as well, get a grip upon
galloping inflation, which exists today because there is no world
currency and no method by which any of the strong currencies in the
world can be protected by their own reserve banks.
These are
perilous times, not times when any nation or any province within a
nation can indulge in nonsense or negative policies. We are not secure
enough. We are richly endowed; we enjoy a very privileged standard of
living. Our purpose and our position is being undermined by
circumstances around the world. If we manage our affairs well, we will
do better than most, if not all. But if we manage our affairs badly, if
we believe the false prophets on the other side, if we're careless
enough not to pay attention to what they say, if we leave them in the
state of their abysmal ignorance about the development of the economy
of British Columbia — as they stay today — then we are inviting
disaster for our province.
So I say to British Columbians:
wake up, listen to what your opposition is saying, think about the
future of our province, and continue with the wisdom you have shown in
the past — stay with Social Credit.
HON. MR. SMITH: Mr. Speaker, may I have leave to make an introduction?
Leave granted.
HON. MR. SMITH:
In the gallery this morning, Mr. Speaker, are seven students from the
Executive Secretarial College in Victoria, together with their
principal, Ms. Debbie Jelich. They are: Alex Bentley, Patrice Wagher,
LeighAnn Arscott, Shelley Moen, Lisa Mulhuren, Cherrie Gokey and Marsha
Gray. I'd ask the Legislature to make them welcome.
Amendment negatived on the following division:
YEAS- 21
Macdonald
Barrett
Howard
King
Lea
Stupich
Dailly
Cocke
Hall
Lorimer
Leggatt
Levi
Sanford
Gabelmann
Skelly
Barnes
Brown
Barber
Hanson
Mitchell
Passarell
NAYS — 30
Waterland
Hyndman
Chabot
McClelland
Rogers
Smith
Heinrich
Hewitt
Jordan
Vander Zalm
Ritchie
Richmond
Ree
Davidson
Wolfe
McCarthy
Williams
Gardom
Bennett
Curtis
Phillips
McGeer
Fraser
Nielsen
Kempf
Davis
Strachan
Segarty
Mussallem
Brummet
[ Page 6697 ]
HON. MR. PHILLIPS:
Mr. Speaker, I rise this morning on a very serious point of order. I
feel that this House has just committed a very great mistake. We
allowed this amendment to be defeated without giving the Leader of the
Opposition an opportunity to support the member for Prince Rupert (Mr.
Lea) by speaking in support of that frivolous amendment.
MR. SPEAKER:
Order, please, hon. member. This is not a point of order, but is
perhaps a speech which would have been in order under the amendment
itself.
On the main motion.
MR. MACDONALD:
Mr. Speaker, I disagree with you. I think that was a great point of
order of the Minister of Industry and Small Business Development. It
was much better than the speech he gave the other day. It had far more
content and thought, and was factually correct. But you have a rival,
Mr. Minister, in the member for Point Grey, the Minister of
Universities, Science and Communications (Hon. Mr. McGeer), who
competes with you in demagoguery in this House. What happened to the
longest exhaust pipe in the world that was going to come…? What's the
next slightly hare-brained thing that's floating through the mind of
the scientist from Point Grey? Running cars on methane and coal would
be next, eh? Using an irreplaceable precious natural resource to have
those cars racing like little beetles through the streets, and at the
same time talking about increasing that traffic fleet and denying
public transit funds which would do something serious about the OPEC
threat — to the Minister of Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr. Vander Zalm).
We're
back in the throne speech debate, and I have to say it's the most
threadbare throne speech that's ever been produced in this House. How
can we criticize that government? They're not doing anything. What are
we here for today in the late fall, having a throne speech debate, when
there is no legislation and no proposals to deal with unemployment or
the suffering or the housing crisis that is in this province of British
Columbia? There is none of that. Here we are on this Friday morning
debating an empty throne speech, which puts you almost in mind of the
little circle that was sitting around in the mental asylum. One of them
finally says: "Why are we all here?" And another one replies to that
after a moment's reflection: "Because we're not all there."
Mr.
Speaker, I suppose we should welcome these people from Ontario because
they're our fellow Canadians — the guys from the Big Blue Machine of
Premier Bill Davis. All the lollapaluzas of the Big Blue Machine that
won in Conservative Ontario are coming out to British Columbia to
brainwash the people of this nice province on the other side of the
Rockies. They're going to move in, and the ministers sitting over there
will have nothing to say about their portfolios. If what's-his-name
Kinsella tells the Minister of Human Resources (Hon. Mrs. McCarthy) to
shut up about her convention centre, she shuts up.
Orders
made in Ontario: we don't want them in this province. We don't want the
latest political techniques practised on the people of this province.
Take a poll before you take a position about anything. Show no
leadership. Find out what people want. Analyze them psychologically
with the latest political techniques. Improve the Premier's image
through these grey-flannels from Ontario working throughout this
government. It's a Herculean task, but that's what they've embarked on.
You
know, there's a serious aspect to it, Mr. Speaker. It used to be that
we could say, with confidence, that our deputy ministers were not
politically motivated. But then we had one who went to a Social Credit
convention at Harrison Hot Springs, and the crumbling of that kind of
an independent public service was already underway when Doug Heal went
to Harrison.
In the Vancouver Sun , welcoming Pat
Kinsella with a picture of Bill Davis and the Big Blue Machine, it says
this: "Pat Kinsella Hired by Bill Bennett to Organize Social Credit
Campaign."
Now if you had said that about any other deputy
minister for the past few years in the public service of British
Columbia, there would be a very considerable complaint from that public
servant. But what was being said there was true and the complaint was
never heard. That's a kind of corruption in the politics and in the
government of British Columbia. They're spending public money on hiring
political operatives within the government. It's totally wrong. I say
send them all packing back to Ontario and back to Bill Davis. We don't
want "made in Ontario" politics in the province of British Columbia.
have a number of things I wanted to say, Mr. Speaker. I wanted to refer
to something that means a lot in Vancouver East: we've got the PNE
there. It sits in the middle of a residential area and every year the
traffic congestion is creeping up. The fair itself is becoming more of
a honky-tonk, commercialized, asphalt-covered area. The management of
it, under Erwin Swangard, who was appointed by this government, has
simply gone to pot, to the extent that in the natural fairground of
that kind, where we had hundreds of children playing minor hockey and
being off the streets and being taken by their parents, early in the
morning sometimes and in the evenings, to learn a physical sport
instead of acting up on street corners…. Everything was good about it.
But what went? Minor hockey was ousted from the Forum to be replaced by
trade exhibits. Increasingly, we're seeing commercialism creep over
that PNE.
I say the time has come to scrap the board and
begin planning to tear up some of that asphalt and tear down some of
those old decrepit buildings and create there the kind of Tivoli
Gardens experience that in Copenhagen means that families use it. They
"walk abroad and recreate themselves," as Shakespeare once said. Then
it becomes a family-community asset once again — a playground that
would be appreciated.
I'm going to say just a word or two
about housing, because the contrasts in the society in which we all
live are sometimes appalling. People think I have money to invest. They
look at my new suit, and they say: "Well, we'll send this little
prospectus to Macdonald." I get a MURB prospectus through the mail —
here's somebody with an opportunity which I didn't take advantage of,
Mr. Speaker. I'm bringing this up because the Housing minister (Hon.
Mr. Chabot) and all the ministers over there think this is pretty good.
These are tax shelters for the very rich. This fellow shows an example
of a 62 percent tax rate, which is considerably above mine, and he's
buying this apartment for $108,000. He pays $31,000 over four years —
about $10,000 each year — but when he's done that, with what he saves
on his tax he has in his pocket $26,000 in cash. The first year he
saved $1,400 and so on from his tax that didn't go into the public
treasury of the people of Canada, and he ends up with cash in his
pocket of S26,000 and he owns the condominium, and there is some
[ Page 6698 ]
tenant
there who is paying the rest of it out of the rent. He owns a $108,000
condominium, and the capital appreciation doesn't go back to the people
of Canada, who did most of the workhorse financing through CHMC. This
kind of tax benefit to the rich is so terribly wrong today,
particularly when this government is cutting down the allowances of
mothers bringing up children in a period of raging inflation.
Mother-bashing is the other side of it; that's the other thing that's
going on in a very ugly, capitalistic society that has to be replaced
by something that has some measure of humanity, equity and fair play.
They
once had a royal commission in Ottawa — they have so many and they
never do anything about them back there. The Carter commission on
taxation said: "A buck is a buck." If it's a buck earned by a
workingman in a sawmill on an edger, it should be taxed; and if it's a
buck earned by a professional it should be taxed — not all these tax
loopholes and so forth.
Is that the way to build housing?
Are there no other ways in which to build housing? The experience of
other countries belies such a proposition. Of course there are other
ways.
One of them was the B.C. Housing Corporation, a
corporation such as all of the provinces of Canada and every European
country have, which was killed in its infancy — a brawling, bustling
baby that was beginning to assemble land, clear it, service it and make
available by sale or lease or otherwise condominiums, apartments and
houses for the people of the province. It was killed off by this
government. It could have broken to some extent the rise in rents and
interest rates that has taken place in this province — not solved it
completely, but made a very useful contribution. I say this Minister of
Housing we have over here, that do-nothing minister, is worse than this
nice minister from Ottawa, Cosgrove. When Paul Cosgrove, a disaster
item in himself, comes out here and helps our Minister of Housing to
get something off the ground, we are in trouble.
So we don't
agree with this kind of society where in so many of the programs of
government we're rewarding the rich and destroying any kind of
principle in our society. I put it down in a ditty form here. I don't
know how it works in right now as a little verse, but I'll read it
anyway, Mr. Speaker. This is the way they operate across on the
government benches:
We're not against the truly needy;
Throw them a crumb, for goodness' sake,
But don't forget the truly greedy,
And give us cake.
That's
what's happening ever since they repealed those succession duties and
contributed to their wealthy friends, their estates and families. How
much? In some cases $1 million, sometimes only $500,000, sometimes $2
million or $3 million, while this other thing is going on in the dark
spaces of our society. "Give us cake," cry the rich, and it is answered
by this government.
The Minister of Universities, Science
and communications (Hon. Mr. McGeer) talked about good management, and
we agree with that — you know, in your megaprojects.
Interjection.
MR. MACDONALD:
Well, now let's just see. That is the problem, and I just want to run
through some of the bad management, which is what we're against in
these so-called megaprojects. We're not against the development of coal
in the northeast, We're not even against sports stadiums or convention
centres and so forth. But the kind of megamania that is being practised
by this government is marked by one thing consistently, and that is
poor management. You wonder whether anybody is really minding the
store, whether there is any business sense there, or whether all the
ministers are off in their own little comers with their particular
little megaprojects, just working away with no coordination, no
planning and no idea what the costs are going to be.
Take
B.C. Place. On the best information I can get — there's nothing wrong
with B.C. Place, properly planned — it will be 1986 before the Minister
of Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr. Vander Zalm) will have a demonstration
ALRT line on Terminal Avenue. In the meantime, you will have traffic
congestion piling up. It's unbelievable now in the city of Vancouver,
all around that downtown area. If there was planning and good
management, you would put in the necessary public services. The
necessary public infrastructure would be a first priority, not a last
priority. That's the story of B.C. Place.
The convention
centre is being placed at the foot of Granville and Howe in the most
inaccessible part of Vancouver. Already the roads are choked. There's
no way further buses can be moved in that area, because buses are
already filling the streets. Yet that area is picked by the Minister of
Human Resources (Hon. Mrs. McCarthy) for a convention centre. If you
had the planning that would put in the transportation services first —
as you have, say, in the city of Montreal, where you have a Metro that
everybody should be proud of, where the people can come and go, and
sometimes they never come up and see the sun if it's a rainy day…. If
you had that kind of planning, there's nothing wrong with the
convention centre there.
What has happened in all of these
things is that there is no idea of the costs. The convention centre is
very obviously the little plum of the Minister of Human Resources. When
she lost Tourism — and she was in quite a huff for a few days about
losing Tourism and being put into Human Resources, like poor Gaglardi
was, as a punishment, years ago — the Minister of Human Resources said
to the Premier: "I want to keep that convention centre. I'll go, I'll
take my punishment, but I'm going to have my convention centre, even if
the pips squeak" — so far as the taxpayers of this province are
concerned. That's what's happened.
She's running around with
that nice old Gordon Shrum nice old couple — bustling around, trying to
put this thing together with a different cost estimate every day. They
write a letter saying, "If the feds will give us this much money, then
that's all we'll ask for," and six months later they're back bashing
the feds and saying, "Why don't you give us more?" It's one of the
great comic little experiences we've had in British Columbia, but it's
costly.
Transpo '86. These junketing ministers, who spend so
much time on jet planes to Europe and China and France and all these
other places junketeering, go off to Paris and bid for Transpo '86 with
not the faintest idea of what it's going to cost. Then when they have
the land for it and B.C. Place, the Premier says: "I'm going to sell
off that land and make a quick cash profit on the land of B.C. Place" —
and there's not even a site for Transpo '86. The federal government,
who are blunderers in their own right, are rubbing their eyes when they
look at this bunch of ministers. They can't believe it.
The Minister of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources (Hon. Mr. McClelland) gets up and says: "There will be no
[ Page 6699 ]
hearings
before my new utility board, but there will be a natural gas pipeline
to Vancouver Island." He's all bustle — all muscle in his head and
bustle when he speaks. Well, that thing was never there. The cost
estimates have never been done. It's dead. You know it's dead.
MR. BARRETT: Not the minister.
MR. MACDONALD:
No, the minister's not dead, but the pipeline is dead. It was never
planned, never thought out. So when some of the real facts of the thing
begin coming through, it's postponed for a year — but it's clearly
finished.
I want to say just a couple of words about
northeast coal. I think the key that we're talking about is good
planning and good management. The BCR suffered one of the worst
disasters of any railway anywhere in something called the Dease Lake
extension. When W.A.C. Bennett decided he would win one more election
against the NDP, and he announced this line that was to go, there were
no surveys as to what freight might be carried by the railway on that
line. There was no consideration that you were running through an
Indian reservation and apt to get scalped because they had never had a
settlement for their claims; it just happened to them. There was no
idea of the costs. In fact, there were court cases that found that the
government had fraudulently misrepresented the costs. So what you
really had was a political decision instead of economic planning.
That's the characteristic of the old government, and it's the
characteristic of the government we see opposite us right now.
terms of northeast coal, I would just like to give a very brief review
of what we're in for financially. Knowing that, you'll have a better
chance perhaps to decide what should be done and when it should be
done. If you look at the Tumbler branch line, to be built by the BCR,
it's obviously the most expensive item. The Crown corporations
committee's excellent staff, some of whom are with us in the gallery
today, have come up with pretty good cost estimates — something I've
never heard from that minister with the loud voice and the bluff manner
over there.
The costs of that line in 1981 dollars, I think
it is, is $423 million, but the interim financing for it is $70
million. So you're looking at $500 million. The interest on that money
— let's say 16 percent; it may be a little less or more — is $80
million a year. The surcharge, with Quintette paying $2.50 and $3 and
Teck paying $2.50 for the first five years, brings in a revenue against
that interest charge of about $19 million. In other words, in current
carrying charges, based on that 7.7 million tonnes, we have a financial
haemorrhage of about $60 million a year, without beginning to consider
repaying the province for the $500 million they're going to put up and
take preference shares for from the BCR.
So the very serious financial costs there….
AN HON. MEMBER: They wouldn't have supported that in the old days.
MR. MACDONALD:
Look at BCR struggling with a debt load of $800 or $900 million now.
The rate that they said we must have to get that coal moved along the
new Anzac spurline was $4.88 a tonne. But it wasn't good enough for
Teck and it wasn't good enough for Denison, so they gave a special
developmental discount. They're going to haul it for $3.88 for the
first five years, and they're going to lose money. They can't possibly
do it on that basis. So in addition to what the province is pouring in
there…. I haven't mentioned the townsite, and I haven't mentioned the
hydro line. Those things can sometimes pay for themselves if the
townsite is there. I haven't mentioned the cost of the road down from
Chetwynd. I've mentioned the railway, the $500 million we're putting
in, how much it costs just to service that kind of a debt and what we
get back. What it adds up to is a tremendous burden on the finances of
this province.
You say it's a great development, and it
certainly is. The NDP would say it is. We shipped out the first test
shipment from the Sukunka fields back in 1974 to British Steel, and it
was fine metallurgical coal, as good as any in the world. But the fact
of the matter is that right now there is no chance of increasing the
sales in the foreseeable future — by which I only mean three or four
years — much beyond that 7.7 million tonnes. You would need at least
three or four times that much of a shipment to begin to pay the
carrying costs on your money.
[Mr. Davidson in the chair].
the meantime, you're competing with the fields in the southeast of the
province of British Columbia and in Hinton, Alberta, which have the
same kind of coal and the same kind of market. B.C. Coal Co. is now
moving into the Greenhills project, and Alberta is expanding as well.
The result is that the intervention in the northeast in this vast
public way has suppressed and brought down the cost of the coal in the
southeast. It's made it more difficult for them to sell it and get a
better price. The public, under this kind of harum-scarum planning of
this government, is taking almost all of the risks of the project and
getting none of the equity when the coal finally becomes valuable on
the markets of the world. All of the risk and none of the equity. Teck
and Denison get all of the equity. The taxpayer shoulders all of the
financial burden, and it's the public's coal. So I say we're not
against it, but I would think that a realistic look at that thing would
be that it was being brought onstream before its time.
have no doubt that the time will come when coal will be king again in
the markets of the world; the prices will increase and this will be a
good financial, businesslike venture, but not now. It's totally
unplanned and has not been thought out in the smallest of particulars.
should complete what I was saying about coal by bringing the House up
to date on what's happening in Prince Rupert. Again, what is happening
is kind of funny. It's not quite as comic as the Pier B-C convention
centre — the longest seagull landing strip in the world — where they
tore the sheds down. Do you know it's about three years while all this
has been going on, without any idea of the cost. At Prince Rupert
there's no deal on the handling charges in the new Port Authority. You
will remember February 10, 1981, when the Minister of Industry and
Small Business Development (Hon. Mr. Phillips) stood up and said: "We
have a contract for the sale of our coal to Japan. It's the greatest
thing that ever happened to the province of British Columbia, and much
the biggest export of resources of any province anywhere." It was going
to be this and it was going to be all that. There was no contract; they
hadn't settled the handling charges then. The minister was misleading
the House. Maybe he believed what he was saying. Even today the
companies haven't signed the contracts. There's a letter of intent,
signed last February; that's all. So you now have this picture: the BCR
— under their good president, Mac Norris, and under orders
[ Page 6700 ]
from
this government — is going ahead with the construction of the Anzac
spur, with $53 million in contracts already out, and no contract. The
$3 handling charge at Prince Rupert is only for the first five years;
after that, the companies, very reasonably, say: "Well, we must know
what the future is." Here again, as in B.C. Place, are all these other
blunders that this government so ill-planned, like the natural-gas
pipeline — I'm glad to see the minister in his place — that you
announced with such confidence, until you got the facts. When you got
the facts, you had to shoot it down. He got shot down. It never was
there. Blunder, blunder, blunder! Bad management, bad management, bad
management! Waste of millions on megamania. You just don't know what
you're doing over there on that side of the House.
Interjection.
MR. MACDONALD:
Never mind whether there were public hearings. You just didn't know
what you were doing. You had no idea of the costs. You were shot down
by your own colleagues in the cabinet. When the facts came in, the
minister was exposed as not knowing what he was doing. It's just as
simple as that. What's one more blunder from that government! That one
never got off the ground, so it didn't cost nearly as much as some of
these other things that have been going on.
In the northeast
coalfields what has happened is that the order has come to halt, even
though there is $53 million in contracts. There are no more tunnelling
contracts to be let until they try and sort this thing out. That is
harum-scarum planning. That is bad management. It is something that is
of great financial concern to this province. There should be proper,
businesslike planning; we see no exhibition of that whatsoever from the
government benches.
I want to say something about the
necessity of a code of public ethics in the province of British
Columbia. I don't want to be sanctimonious about this. I think there is
a serious erosion of the confidence of people in the credibility of
politicians and the political process. I think that's a very dangerous
thing. Once people feel that governments are putting something over on
them, are up to tricks and are helping themselves, then they begin to
drift away and they never again rebuild that confidence in democratic
processes. It becomes very serious. I think politicians today are in
ill repute. They were in King Lear's time too, it's true. He questioned
their sincerity, when he said on the blasted heath: "Get thee glass
eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see the things thou dost
not." Today politicians are in ill repute; lawyers are too —
deservedly, in many cases. They've got an awful lot to do.
Very
quickly I can tell you about a case of some young fellow who was a boat
person from Vietnam. He got into a domestic case through the courts.
I'm saying it very quickly: custody of one child, separation, and how
much he should pay his wife. He was a working guy, making not a bad
salary of $20,000 or $30,000. He ended up with a 14-day trial over
those two simple propositions in the Supreme Court of British Columbia
and a bill from his own lawyer for $45,000. He's broke.and his child
and wife are starving. The legal system is far worse than any problem
that had to be addressed. The remedy was far worse than any disease.
The medical profession. I feel sorry for the good doctors that I run into throughout
the province of British Columbia. When guys like Dr. Ray March, no matter how
privileged they may be, ask for more, whine, complain, when there are other
equally deserving people in this province, they should recognize that to some
extent they have a position of privilege. The leaders of the B.C. Medical Association
are giving a lot of very good doctors throughout this province a bad name. I
get tired of hearing them complain.
what should a code of this kind contain? I would say the first point is
that we have to…. Sometimes it requires a law, and sometimes just a
rule of conduct. But the first one I would say that we should address
ourselves to is rules that would check the use of public money for
partisan purposes of the government party.
That B.C. Government News
that was issued with overtime and the special printers and everything
just at the time of the last election in April 1979 was an example of
what I'm saying. The current one, which I won't go through, is
politics, full of the cabinet tour in the Kootenays and the Okanagan.
The free meals — since when is it legitimate for a government to use
taxpayers' money to feed and to give drinks to their friends at large
luncheons and political gatherings?
I know that when a
government provides information services it is not always easy to draw
the line as to what is legitimate public information and what is
subliminally and very often deliberately political propaganda paid for
by the taxpayer. But obviously we've got to find that line and we've
got to draw it.
Second, there should be control of patronage
in the public service, apart from the ministerial assistants, who are
political, and we recognize that. But the public service competitions
are becoming a bit of a joke. Merit is not being considered in
government appointments. Increasingly, politics is the criterion. I
recognize that any minister, if he's got a social program to carry out,
should have somebody sympathetic to that program. But the real test has
to be merit as well as willingness to work through that program.
Third,
there should be impartial bodies in open hearings in place of closed
appeals to political friends. I refer to what has happened in the case
of neighbourhood pubs, where a political appeal was allowed so that the
friends of the government could be rewarded with neighbourhood pub
licences after they had been turned down by the impartial tribunal
known as the liquor control administration. I've given those examples
and I'll give them again. I refer to the politics that was allowed to
creep into the agricultural land reserve so that releases can be
obtained by friends of the government, and always wealthy friends,
through the political process, by going to their friends in cabinet.
That is wrong. We've seen land slip out of :that for partisan political
purposes, as a reward. The Minister of Energy (Hon. Mr. McClelland) —
who made that fine speech on behalf of Gloucester and then suddenly got
very pure and said, "but I'm not going to vote," after counting the
committee and seeing that his vote wasn't necessary — is one of the
worst offenders.
Point number four is freedom of
information: to guarantee by law public access to public documents. I
don't believe that should be accomplished with a large office of
government set up in a bureaucracy. I think it should be a simple law
that enables somebody in a disputed case to go and make a simple court
application to see whether or not that information should be released.
Some of the suppressed documents of this government, of which I suspect
volume two of the coal report by Armstrong is by far the most
significant, have had terrible effects in terms of the economy.
[ Page 6701 ]
You
know, that report, with its recommendations, was suppressed, and then
the reserve was taken off the issuing of coal leases, and on an
over-the-counter basis without any bidding, in a period of two months
500 square miles of the coal lands of British Columbia were alienated
forever — mostly to great international oil companies from foreign
parts — and volume two of the coal report was suppressed, with its
recommendations as to how we should have acted in that situation to
protect the equity of the people of the province of British Columbia.
Thirdly,
electoral boundaries should be set by known rules, impartially, with
judicial review where requested. It makes me laugh, as we look at the
comic scene…. One minute. I've got to do this quickly. When Eckardt
takes the fifth amendment, something is rotten in the state of British
Columbia. Did he give the ombudsman his name? All he's ever said about
his report is that the worms are coming out of the woodwork.
would like to talk more about that, but I think it's disgraceful that
we appoint a public servant and he fights to be able to refuse to say
what went on in his commission and hires a lawyer and takes the fifth
amendment. It's disgraceful.
The sixth — because I'm running
out of time — is laws to limit and disclose campaign contributions so
elections can't be bought and so that corrupt influence would not be
brought to bear on government.
So I'm throwing these things
out, and I'd appreciate consideration of them from all members on all
sides of the House and from the public. I think there should be certain
basic rules of conduct — again, trying not to be sanctimonious about it
— where an individual could say: "I will not be part of a government
that doesn't live up to these simple rules." What I'm suggesting is
that we embark on consideration so that we can begin the process of
restoring confidence in the integrity of government, politicians and
the democratic process.
MR. KEMPF: Mr. Speaker, I
don't know how I'll follow the act that we've just seen on the floor of
this House, but I'll try. I don't very often agree with the second
member for Vancouver East, but I certainly must agree — and I know
we're not debating the justice system here this morning — with that
member when he says we have problems in this country and this province
with the justice system. I'd just like to read into the record a little
quote that I keep close at hand and read from time to time when I read
of certain circumstances that have happened in our courts: "Sometimes
the failure of justice is worse than the crime itself." Mr. Speaker, I
certainly believe that a lot of that is happening in our society in
Canada here today.
It is once again my great pleasure and,
certainly, my privilege to stand in my place in this House and speak on
behalf of the people of Omineca. It is a privilege because the people
whom I represent are proud, hard-working people. They are proudly
Canadian and proudly British Columbian, believing, without question, in
the right of the individual, whether or not that individual be male or
female, Indian or white and, certainly, whether or not that right be
enshrined in a constitution and whether or not that constitution be
lodged in London or Ottawa.
Mr. Speaker, charters of rights do not rest in legislation alone or in a constitution
but rather lie in the hearts and minds of all people. In this country, no act,
pact, treaty or organization can hope to preserve human rights without wholehearted
support and commitment from all of the people of Canada.
The
people of Omineca believe without question in the democratic process,
the system within which we all here in the chamber are given the
responsibility to speak for our constituents in a democratic way and in
a Canadian way, not believing in the way in which, all around us today,
we see that very democratic process abused, our freedoms eroded, our
very individual rights placed in serious jeopardy by irresponsible
groups in our society out to get their way, irrespective of anyone
else's rights and by whatever means necessary.
The citizens
whom I represent abhor that kind of action. It's dangerous, not only to
the rights of the individual, but also to the very foundation of the
democratic system itself. I've said that the people of Omineca are
proud people, and they are. I'm proud to represent people who have such
a philosophy and who are generally not looking for government handouts.
They are, rather, a people who wish to be left alone to their own
devices, with as little government intervention into their everyday
lives as is possible, asking only for the right, which in my mind is
the primary, basic human right, to be able to live in an atmosphere in
which they as the citizens of this province may have the right to
choose whether or not they can make it on their own. They ask the
government to provide only the basics: a fair and equitable justice
system, and we talked about that earlier this morning; good health
facilities; programs to take care of the elderly and the handicapped; a
proper, well-kept transportation system. As I mentioned previously,
it’s an atmosphere in which individual enterprise and initiative can be
shown.
Mr. Speaker, in His Honour's opening speech of last
Monday, he speaks of these kinds of initiatives, steps to assist those
with a little of their own personal initiative to own their own home.
That's another basic human right: the right of ownership — not
government ownership, as philosophized by some of the members opposite
— not all of them, but some of them — but the right to personal
ownership.
His Honour's speech spoke of optimism on the part
of this province and this government about the future of British
Columbia. It spoke not of doom and gloom, as some would have everyone
believe, but rather of optimism. We should be optimistic. In fact, Mr.
Speaker, we should be jubilant in British Columbia, for we have
everything going for us in this province.
Certainly there is
at present a downturn in our economy. There is all over the world.
However, we in British Columbia can be very thankful at this point in
time for having had a fiscally responsible government in office for the
past six years. We are most fortunate indeed, for we find ourselves,
because of forethought, planning and fiscal responsibility, in a very
enviable position, not only in North America but all over the world.
Yes, our mining and lumber industries are hurting. But were it not for
the stability which we have seen under this government in this province
for the last six years, and the upgrading, retooling and reinvestment….
They set an atmosphere for those industries to embark upon. Had it not
been for that, those companies which operate today…. Yes, some of them
have cut back to four days a week, but had it not been for the economic
stability that we've seen in the past six years, they would have been
shut down now. Had it not been for the vision of this administration,
we would not at this time have had the jobs created by a strong private
sector to carry us over the difficult times. Had it not been for brave,
forward planning by this government,
[ Page 6702 ]
we would not at this time have to take up some of the slack created by a worldwide economic downturn.
Projects
such as northeast coal, B.C. Place and many others are creating
thousands of jobs all over British Columbia in times of worldwide
economic downturn, enhancing not only the gross provincial product but,
as well, the gross national product as well. Had it not been for fiscal
responsibility in the province of British Columbia for the past six
years, what would the provincial treasury look like? Where would the
money come from for these kinds of job-producing projects? Yes,
government has to provide seed money for such projects, but they're
job-producing projects.
I found it funny when I listened to
the NDP this morning speaking against ploughing government money into
job creating projects. I thought that was their philosophy. They don't
ever care whether they're going to get a return, but I thought it was
the philosophy to plough the money in. I find it difficult to believe
the kind of debate that I hear from that side of the House this morning.
What
would this provincial treasury look like today had it not been for that
kind of forward thinking? What if we had spent like drunken sailors, as
we have seen others do while government in this province? Where would
the people of this province of ours be now under those circumstances? I
think those are interesting questions, not only to ask in this chamber
but to ask all over this province. We have much to be thankful for, but
all we can hear from the official opposition is doom and gloom.
When
things get a little tougher in the north, we just dig in and work a
little harder. Work, Mr. Speaker — it's never hurt anyone. In fact, it
gives one an awful lot more to be proud of.
His Honour's
speech talks of self-sufficiency in food production in British
Columbia. I certainly support that philosophy. We have a solid
agricultural industry in Omineca. I'm particularly proud of those
engaged in that way of life, for they are true individual enterprisers.
Self-sufficiency in food — a commendable goal in British Columbia. In
order to attain that goal, every effort must be made to protect and
retain bona fide farmland. Just in passing — and as you know, I
couldn't pass up the opportunity — I must once again remind this House
of the many thousands of acres of land, which will never be farmland,
never contribute to the self-sufficiency in food which we seek, land
that is still locked within an archaic, ill-conceived agricultural land
reserve brought in by a former government of this province not as a
tool to protect farmland, but rather as a means of land control in an
effort, to carry out their philosophy of total government ownership.
Land which is not farmland and which never will be farmland must be
removed from this reserve, eliminating a fictitious land shortage
facing the people of British Columbia and eliminating as well a
fictitiously high price of land in this province.
Mr.
Speaker, I was pleased to see in His Honour's speech mention of the
appointment of our colleague, Hon. Stephen Rogers, to the Cabinet
Committee on Planning and Priorities. This could be a positive step in
ensuring the people of the Nechako Valley that the proposed Kemano
completion project gets the scrutiny it so justly deserves.
The
Aluminum Company of Canada recently embarked upon a province-wide,
multithousand-dollar advertising campaign, designed for no other reason
than to brainwash the people of British Columbia as to the merits of
their proposed smelter project prior to providing the people who live
along the Nechako River answers to three simple questions, which I
would like to get into the record here this morning:
1. How much water do you have, given your outdated water licence?
2. How much water do you want to satisfy your total needs?
3. How much water will remain in the Nechako River on a daily basis after Kemano Completion?
These
three simple questions are not yet answered by the Aluminum Company of
Canada. It's a brainwashing campaign, Mr. Speaker, prior to giving the
people in the area concerned the answers to those three simple
questions, and prior to clearing any further hurdles here in Victoria
or going to the people in public hearings.
I beseech the
minister as a member of that committee to remember that Kemano
Completion is no ordinary hydroelectric project, no ordinary
development. It calls for the diversion of waters from one watershed to
another, and in the same process, the possible devastation of a total
river system.
[Mr. Speaker in the chair.]
I see
proposed in His Honour's speech new legislation to deal with the
protection and preservation of our wildlife and waterfowl. On behalf of
sportsmen, ranchers and anyone else in this province who truly loves
and understands the outdoors, I applaud such a positive step, a step
which must be taken — and taken soon — if we are to even retain the
wildlife which we presently enjoy in British Columbia. Unless this is
done and unless that legislation is drafted to include a positive
predator-control program, we will have no wildlife in this province.
Unless we as legislators have enough intestinal fortitude to do what
must be done, we will have no wildlife to protect in this province. A
proper predator-control program is an integral part of good, sound
wildlife management. Unless we have the courage of our convictions,
unless we are prepared to do a complete job, we need not take wildlife
management as our goal, because we will have no wildlife to manage.
Logic and truth must prevail if we seriously believe in protecting our
wildlife heritage.
That same logic and truth, and not
prejudice, must prevail in relation to the trapping industry in British
Columbia. I realize, Mr. Speaker, that I would be out of order to dwell
at length on this subject in this debate, and I'll address the subject
later in the right form. We in this chamber must tread carefully with
any policy which would bring about the loss of an entire industry in
our province. That is the ground on which we tread when we look to the
elimination of a device used effectively — and as humanely as devices
suggested to take its place — for some 200 years in our country.
Eliminating that device before a usable alternative is found — that is
the ground on which we tread when we talk of banning the leghold trap
in this province. Mr. Speaker, I'll have more to say about that in the
future.
There are many other positive moves which I see in
His Honour's speech. The continued vigorous highway construction and
maintenance program. Increased emphasis on health-care facilities.
Tougher laws for the drivers of this province, in order to curb the
terrible carnage now taking place on our highways. Still more emphasis
on programs for our elderly and mentally handicapped. Pension reform.
Electoral reform. Further emphasis on the arts and sports and
recreation. These are positive moves for a positive province, a
province on the move, in spite of the economic downturn which is
worldwide — positive moves which I can support on behalf of those whom
I represent here in this House.
[ Page 6703 ]
closing, I would make reference to a few words in His Honour's speech
which may have gone unnoticed by many, and which I believe enunciate a
policy which if instigated, would be most significant, most beneficial
to the people of this province. They are the words, few in number but
large in meaning, which allude to the privatization of some government
activities. Big government is not necessarily good government, and any
move to reduce the size of government will receive my wholehearted
support, my undivided support, my total support. We must, particularly
now, get serious about reducing the size of government, and any move in
that direction is certainly a positive one.
Mr. Speaker,
before taking my place, I wish to quote a few words written by two
well-known authors and economists. I heard the member for Prince Rupert
(Mr. Lea) mention one of them the other day, and I know that, because
of the member's philosophy, he cannot ever agree with Milton and Rose
Friedman's philosophy. I know the Friedmans are correct in their
philosophy, and I pray that in this quotation, which I take directly
from one of their books, their sense of timing is correct also.
"Fortunately
we are waking up. We are again recognizing the dangers of an
overgoverned society and are coming to understand that good objectives
can be perverted by bad means. Reliance on the freedom of people to
control their own lives in accordance with their own values is the
surest way to achieve the full potential of a great society.
Fortunately also we are, as a people, still free to choose which way we
should go, whether to continue along the road we have been following to
ever-bigger government or to call a halt and change direction."
MR. STUPICH:
Earlier today in the gallery there was a group of 11 students from
Woodlands Junior Secondary School in Nanaimo, led by their teacher
Peter Crest. I was hoping to get an opportunity to welcome them when I
rose to speak, but they have gone, I believe. I would simply like to
recognize the fact that they were here, and hope that they learned
something from the exchange so far today — not as much as then would
have learned had they stayed a little longer.
Briefly I
would like to comment with respect to one issue raised by the hon.
member for Omineca (Mr. Kempf). It's a favourite topic of his.
Certainly he's in line with the thoughts of the Premier on this
subject. Unfortunately, he's in line with the thoughts of the Minister
of Agriculture (Hon. Mr. Hewitt), and, prior to that, with the Minister
of Environment (Hon. Mr. Rogers) — that is, with respect to the
agricultural land reserve policy. It's okay, Mr. Minister, you've heard
me before. You know how I feel about it, and I know how you feel about
it.
The hon. member for Omineca talks about taking out of
the agricultural land reserve land that has no business being in there
and will never be of any use in food production. He applauds the fact
that I am recalling his words in the way he intended them to be heard.
He wasn't in the House when we had the long debate and discussions on
bringing in the legislation.
MR. KEMPF: No, but I was out there.
MR. STUPICH:
He was out there where the work was being done in the field. He may
have been aware at the time that when the land was first frozen the
only land included within the boundaries of the so-called land freeze
was land that had been previously zoned as agricultural land by local
government, or land on which individuals had been paying taxes at the
farmer rate of tax because they claimed it was good farmland. Those
were the only areas included within the boundaries of the original
freeze.
He may recall that when the reserve boundaries were
first proposed by the Department of Agriculture and sent out, they went
first to the regional districts. In almost every case, the regional
districts cut back the boundaries from those originally proposed. Even
his regional districts had this opportunity to do so. He may recall
that every municipality was persuaded to exclude from the proposed
agricultural land reserves enough land to provide for five years of
in-filling. He may recall that; he may not. He may recall that there
were public hearings sponsored by every regional district. There was
the opportunity for people to come and put their case to the regional
district. When the boundaries were presented to the Land Commission,
they were much smaller than were the original boundaries sent to those
regional districts by the Department of Agriculture. He may recall that
in almost every instance the Land Commission itself cut those
boundaries back even farther, because it was aware of developments that
were not always well known in the regional districts. He may recall
that when it finally went to the Environment and Land Use Committee, in
most cases there were further cutbacks,
I don't deny the
fact that in some instances there is land in the agricultural land
reserve that shouldn't be there. But for him to suggest that when the
total arable land in the province is something less than 4 percent of
our total area and that by excluding from the existing land reserve
boundaries the land that shouldn't be in those land reserve boundaries
we would then have enough land for the housing needs in the province
and enough land available that the price of land would decrease, is
simply closing his eyes and his ears and his mind to all the facts that
are known by everyone else in the province.
If the total
percentage of land in the agricultural land reserves were released,
even land that anyone would consider unsuitable for agricultural
production, it would have no effect on land prices and no real effect
on the amount of land available for housing. He knows these things, Mr.
Speaker. The Premier knows them and the Minister of Agriculture and
Food (Hon. Mr. Hewitt) knows them. Yet they keep talking about the
opportunities to remove that land from agricultural land reserves. When
they talk about those opportunities, they don't talk about the
Gloucester estates land removal. They don't talk about the Spetifore
land removal. They don't talk about those large areas of top-grade
agricultural land that can be removed.
The hon. member for
Omineca (Mr. Kempf) said the land is locked in. Mr. Speaker, you know
and he knows that all he has to do if he has a bit of land that he
wants taken out is get the ear of the cabinet minister and have him put
it through by order-in-council. It's just that simple. If he's a friend
of a cabinet minister or if he has a friend left in cabinet, he can go
to him and have that land removed. It's just that easy. Unfortunately,
the land is not locked in. I would that it were locked in. The member
for Omineca knows this as well as everyone else and prefers to talk
about the agricultural land reserves in the hope that the government of
the day will eventually have the courage of its own convictions and do
away with that land protection completely — go back to the days when
first-
[ Page 6704 ]
come,
first-served covered up developed agricultural land for so-called
higher uses, get rid of the problem and get rid of the problems of
serving the agricultural industry as well.
The Minister of
Universities, Science and Communications (Hon. Mr. McGeer), spoke
earlier in the debate today. I made a note of one of the questions he
put to us. "If you are against nuclear power…." Well, there's certainly
no question where we stand on that. We are against it. But I wonder
where he stands now. There has been some doubt in the past about that
particular minister — well, not too much doubt, I guess. I think as far
as he's concerned, he is in favour of nuclear power. He's not saying
too much about it these days, but certainly when he puts the question
to us there's a unanimous voice from this side of the House. We are
against nuclear power development in the province of British Columbia.
We make that very clear. There's no question about it.
spoke of his former colleague, Gordon Gibson. Well might he call him
his former colleague. I think that Gordon Gibson would not be so proud
to speak of the Minister of Universities, Science and Communications as
his former colleague. He probably would prefer to forget that they were
colleagues at one time, in view of that minister's record in politics.
But at least one can say that Gordon Gibson did stay true to his
political colours when he left office. He still represented the same
party that he did when he came into office, and to the best of my
knowledge he still supports that party even though he quarrels with
some of the decisions taken by that party.
Interjection.
MR. STUPICH: You say he changed? Did he join another one?
Interjections.
MR. STUPICH:
There speaks one who was once very prominent in the Conservative Party,
when there used to be a Conservative Party in the province of British
Columbia. Then a politically opportunistic opportunity arose, and that
member suddenly found that his convictions had changed. So easy to drop
one jacket and change colour, and now he calls himself a Social
Crediter. Are you really a Social Crediter? Mr. Speaker, I should be
talking to you, not to him.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Let's return to the debate.
MR. STUPICH:
I seem to have touched a nerve there, Mr. Speaker. I feel for some of
those people who once had political principles and chose to shed them
for political opportunism.
The Minister of Universities,
Science and Communications said a curious thing to me about running out
of natural gas centuries down the road. If he really thinks our
supplies of natural gas are going to last for centuries, then certainly
he's much more optimistic about the long-range possibilities of natural
gas than anyone else that I've ever seen or heard from. I've heard
people talk optimistically about several decades — to the turn of the
century, or something like that. That's just twenty years away, but he
talks about natural gas in B.C. lasting for centuries. He's basing
B.C.'s future energy requirements on that and planning how we're going
to drive our automobiles and drive our industry? His belief is that we
have practically inexhaustible supplies of natural gas. Mr. Speaker, is
that really what he meant to say? I hope later in the debate there'll
be an opportunity for him to tell us if that is really what he meant. I
can't believe that anyone would believe that we have centuries of
supply of natural gas.
In the throne speech itself, I
suppose I could come back to agriculture as one of the examples of
industry that has been let down by this present government. I'm
thinking particularly of a plant that is just on the verge of closing
completely. I know there have been a lot of jokes in the house about
the acquisition of Panco Poultry. Mr. Speaker, when we acquired Panco
Poultry for a price of $4.1 million, we acquired an asset that was
worth on the market, even in those days, in excess of $10 million. It
was a good purchase for the people of British Columbia. We maintained
in operation a processing plant that would have closed down had we
stood idly by. We maintained employment. The plant was operating; the
people were working. This government came into office and started its
policy of privatization, as I think it's called in the throne speech,
and was determined to sell Panco Poultry and did, for a net gain to the
people of British Columbia of some $13 million with no strings. That
great American company, that benefactor of B.C. agriculture, came in
with apparently no strings at all and bought the processing plant and
the hatchery and is now selling out and closing down. So we're losing
the employment, we're losing the processing facility, and how much
money is Cargill going to make out of this deal that it made with the
government of British Columbia? People lose work. The processing
facility is lost. The government made money on the deal and has blown
it since. Cargill, no doubt, will make a lot of money out of the deal,
but B.C. is the loser.
That's the kind of help that this
government is prepared to offer industry in the province of British
Columbia. Agriculture is only one example of it. There are others, but
that's the one that comes to mind right now, with those people, some of
them with 18 years' experience in that one processing plant…. Where are
they going to go to find work? It doesn't really matter to this
government; they're not concerned. The loss of the processing plant is
not important to them. The only thing that matters is that a deal that
we got into for $4 million, they were able to get out of for $14
million; turn a handsome profit and they're out of it. There's no
responsibility at all for the poultry industry and no responsibility at
all for the people who were working there. Some of them are still
working there, but they've all been told they'll be finished by January
MR. RITCHIE: You bungled up the industry.
MR. STUPICH:
While I was there, Panco Poultry continued operating — at a profit. The
people in the industry were making a living. They were offered and
accepted farm income insurance. The agricultural industry was doing
much better in those days than it's doing today. Certainly, coming from
the agriculture committee, as you do, you know that the agricultural
industry was doing much better under the NDP administration than it is
under the lack of assistance from the present administration.
want to get on with perhaps one of the main areas of promise in the
throne speech, and that is to do with something that I think everyone
would agree is the most serious problem
[ Page 6705 ]
the province right now: the lack of affordable housing. I would think
there's more reference to that one problem in the throne speech than
there is to any other problem. There's not really that much promise of
what's going to happen, but a lot of vague hints, and that's not
unusual for a throne speech. I'm not being critical on that point.
What
I had hoped, Mr. Speaker — and I've made this point in other debates —
is that sometime during the throne speech debate, possibly sometime
during the budget debate, the Minister of Lands, Parks and Housing
(Hon. Mr. Chabot) would take time to embark upon an immersion course
with whoever it is that has drawn up these ideas about housing, so that
he will have some idea as to what he is supposed to be talking about in
housing and so he can come into the House and tell us, so that we'll
all know and so that the public will know just what the government has
in mind.
It would appear from newspaper accounts of a
special press conference he called to explain the program that he had
forgotten to be briefed before he went into that press conference. He
couldn't explain the program, didn't know what it was all about, and
really admitted that, unless Ottawa was prepared to carry the ball,
little would be accomplished in the programs hinted at in this speech.
The
government is concerned about the shortage of money to get going on
these programs. The hon. member for Omineca (Mr. Kempf) mentioned the
reference to the highway program — continued emphasis on highway
programs. Just this morning I saw in the paper that the Minister of
Transportation and Highways (Hon. Mr. Fraser) was saying that he could
cut back on highway and bridge construction. They can cut back on those
programs. They can cut back on housing programs. They can cut back
minimally in Health. The Minister of Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr. Vander
Zalm) said that he could cut back on urban transit development. There
is some reference in the throne speech to the importance of proceeding
with this urban transit.
There is also this vague reference
in the throne speech to "privatization" — read that word and see just
exactly what it is — of select government activities. One wonders
whether this has something to do with highway construction, house
construction or any of the other programs that the government would
like to embark upon but finds itself too financially strapped to do so.
This government has been in office for some six years during a period
of unparalleled prosperity. During this period of time B.C.'s budget
has more than doubled. The total revenue collected in the year ending
March 31, 1976, was just short of $3 billion. We don't have the actual
figures for 1981-82, but the estimate for the year ending March 1982 —
and it isn't going to be far short of that — is $6.6 billion. That's an
increase of almost two and a quarter times.
They've had all
this money to work with, and now because there is a turndown in the
forest industry they have to talk about curtailing government
activities, cutting back on programs and withdrawing services, urging
the ministers to come in with recommendations as to what services can
be pulled back completely and which can be cut down — all of which is
going to cost the people of the province something. They talk about the
optimism. They talk about the medium-term security, how well the
province is endowed with natural resources and how bright the future
is. Yet because there is a turndown in this one year, they come here
and admit that in the last six years, having collected over $30
billion, they are in no position to keep the economy moving until the
forest industry turns around, and they expect that to happen next year.
Having taken in all that money, they can't keep the economy going for
less than a year until it turns around, as they expect it will.
They
talk about a balanced budget, but they have absolutely no hesitation in
borrowing if they borrow it out of the other pocket. If they borrow it
in the name of one of the Crown corporations, that's a different
matter. They talk about privatization. Are we to see the Highways
ministry turned over to a Crown corporation so that they can then
borrow money? It won't mean going into debt. That won't be deficit
financing. They create the Crown corporation and then they can borrow
and add to the contingent liabilities. Are they going to do that with
some of the other government services? Are they going to privatize
health care so that they can borrow fantastic amounts of money there
and still run a break-even budget? What does that mean? No one on the
government side of the House has bothered to explain this. Why put it
in there if it doesn't mean anything? Why put it in there if no one on
that side of the House is prepared to stand up and tell us what it
means?
Contingent liability to the province — that is the
money borrowed out of the other pocket — on March 31, 1976, stood at
$4.5 billion. Just six years later, by March 31, 1982, the government
tells us that the figure will be just short of $10 billion — again,
more than doubled. An additional $5.5 billion was borrowed in this six
years under the name of Crown corporations. It would seem as though the
total is unlimited as long as it is done in the name of some Crown
corporation rather than in the name of a government program. Is that
what the government means by privatization? Apart from wiping out
special funds, apart from drawing down on other special funds, apart
from calling on Crown corporations to make grants or to repay loans or
whatever, the government is also going to privatize something or other.
seems to me the government has a responsibility to tell us just what is
meant by these things that are thrown into the throne speech. What is
meant by privatization? What is meant by the housing program that the
minister had to admit he couldn't understand, couldn't explain, didn't
know about, hadn't had an opportunity to find out about? What do they
mean by these programs" What's the point of putting them in the throne
speech and then having cabinet minister after cabinet minister stand up
and make political speeches without elaborating on the words that they
have had included in the throne speech?
Was the whole of the
throne speech written by the experts of Ontario? Was there no dialogue
between the ministers and those experts — or whatever you want to call
them? Some of them, it would appear, are not as expert as they were
thought to be. Surely there was some opportunity for dialogue between
the various ministers and the people writing the speech. Surely there
was some opportunity for them to get to know what the speech means. If
the ministers themselves don't know enough about it, aren't convinced
about the announcements in the throne speech and aren't able to stand
up and explain to the members of the House just what is going on — and
those outside experts don't have an opportunity to stand in the House —
when are we going to find out what this government has in mind for the
people of British Columbia to deal with the problems that are facing
us? Certainly housing is the most important problem, but we don't have
any answers. After reading the throne speech, and having heard from
those various cabinet members who have stood so far in
[ Page 6706 ]
this
debate and from the hon. member for Omineca (Mr. Kempf), all we have
are more questions as to exactly what the government has in mind.
Certainly
we have questions about the future of industry, finances and
development in the province, but we're not getting the answers. All of
us have questions about our own ridings. The Minister of Municipal
Affairs (Hon. Mr. Vander Zalm) was in Nanaimo and promised help for
downtown development, and I'd like to think that that minister will
deliver that help when the city of Nanaimo comes to him with detailed
plans. But having heard of the memo which the Minister of Finance (Hon.
Mr. Curtis) sent out, I wonder whether, in spite of his best
intentions, there just won't be any money.
I'm wondering
about the road development plans that the Minister of Highways (Hon.
Mr. Fraser) has been discussing with the people from Nanaimo. Does it
mean, when the plans are ready, that the Minister of Finance will say
there's no money for that? I'm sure every member in the House has
concerns about what isn't going on in his own riding that needs to be
done. And yet we're told that there will be no money.
Yesterday
we were talking about forestry and the fact that some 20 percent of the
IWA workforce is unemployed right now. I'm sure they'll be encouraged
to read in the throne speech that there are going to be a lot of jobs
in coal production in the Peace River — 6,000 jobs in the construction
period, 5,000 permanent jobs thereafter. Every announcement I've seen
scares me, because they say that when those jobs are opened we won't
have the trained people in the province of British Columbia ready to
take those jobs. We're going to have to import the workers. At the same
time as the IWA members are unemployed, we're going to be looking
around the world for people to take these permanent jobs that are being
offered in the northeast. Why aren't we training those people? The
government admits that they're going to be short of the skilled workers
necessary for that northeast coal development.
. There's
been no denial that the contracts have not yet been signed. We're
spending all that money — and who knows whether or not we'll ever get
anything out of it? Who knows whether we will ever recover the
subsidies that are going into that northeast coal development? We just
don't know at this point. The government hasn't seen fit to give the
details of that discussion to the people of the province. The people of
the province are being told that they're going to have to subsidize it
to the extent of…how many billion? We aren't even told that. I think
the budget speech said in the spring of this year that it was in excess
of $1 billion; but one wonders just how much we are going to pay to
create 5,000 permanent jobs in the Peace River. How much are we going
to pay so that the Japanese will be able to buy our coal cheaper than
they'll be able to buy somebody else's? Now that's great for the
economy.
We've said over and over that we're not opposed to
northeast coal development, but we are opposed to paying anyone to buy
our coal. We are opposed to creating jobs for people when we don't have
the people to work in those jobs, and at the same time doing nothing to
create jobs for the people who are able, willing and anxious to go to
work in this province.
The Minister of Forests (Hon. Mr.
Waterland) admits that there are things that he's doing right now and
that he could be doing further than he's doing if he had more money. A
couple of years ago a range and forest improvement fund was set up. I
believe it was $140 million. Now, when there are unemployed IWA members
who could work thinning trees, limbing trees, preparing land for
planting trees and all of the work that could be done in the forest,
the minister has that money sitting, ready and available. Is he going
to wait until the economy turns around and we get into another boom and
then start spending that fund? Or has he spent it already? We've heard
nothing from the Minister of Forests as to exactly what he's doing.
HON. MR. WATERLAND: Come to the Legislature.
MR. STUPICH:
The minister invites me to come to the Legislature. Mr. Speaker, I'll
come to the Legislature, and when I'm not able to be present, I'll keep
an eye on what the Minister of Forests is saying. And when he does
speak, I'll be interested in seeing what he has to say about putting
the unemployed 20 percent of IWA members to work at useful projects in
the province of British Columbia at a time when the forest industry has
turned down to the extent that it has.
I have faith in the
future of the forest industry of this province. I'm satisfied that
markets will develop and that they'll want our product. We shouldn't
close our eyes to that situation and say we're going to wait until
everybody goes to work, and then we're going to compete for those
workers to put them to work in the forest. Now is the time to be
putting those unemployed people back to work doing the kind of work
that has been neglected in this province for decades. We speeded up the
process during the short time we were in office and more has happened
since during the six years that this minister has been in office, but
if there is any honesty in him, he will have to admit that much more
remains to be done. He is in a position now to be able to do something
about that problem — about the thousands of acres of forest land that
have not been satisfactorily restocked, about the various programs that
could be gone into in forestry and about the $100-odd million I hope he
has left in that fund that could be used for some of these projects.
But what is he doing? Is that money being saved for northeast coal as
well or for some of the other megaprojects?
Mr. Speaker, the
government seems to be determined to sit back and wait for the economy
to improve before it does anything, to urge people to cut back and urge
restraint, at the same time as the budget increases. As I pointed out,
over $30 billion has been collected in the last six years, and what do
they have to show for it? With all of that money having come in, the
moment the economy turns down the government has to tighten the screws
and start urging the cutback of programs. Mr. Speaker, they have let
down the people of this province. They've let down the employers of
this province, let down industry and let down the workers — they've let
down British Columbia. While they've been arguing about the
constitution in Ottawa, people in British Columbia have been suffering.
The Minister of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources (Hon. Mr.
McClelland) yawns about it; he is not at all concerned.
Interjection.
MR. STUPICH:
He's yawning at me? I am pleased, Mr. Speaker, that he has something to
contribute to this debate, even if it's just a yawn at me. I think
that's about all he will have to contribute to the debate. I don't
recall him making
[ Page 6707 ]
any
contribution at any other time. I'd like to hear him say something
about the natural gas pipeline to Vancouver Island, to bring us up to
date. However, I expect that will bring forward another yawn, Mr.
Speaker. In yawning, he is saying as eloquently as anything else can
say everything that this government is prepared to do to improve the
economy, to provide jobs and to provide affordable housing in the
province of British Columbia. All we can expect from that minister,
from his fellow ministers and from this government is one big yawn.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
Mr. Speaker, I'm pleased to rise in my place today to support the
throne speech. In the few minutes we have left I'd like to touch on a
number of issues that come to mind after hearing the people across the
way make certain comments.
For example, the member for
Nanaimo raised the question about the agricultural land reserve. Just a
few days ago I was in Cranbrook where I guess some people may say I
took a little heat. But I have to tell you that at one point in time,
Mr. Speaker, I sat behind the member for Nanaimo, who was in the
audience. He should have been here, of course, because the House was
called, but he was up there in the audience at the convention. The
Leader of the Opposition was holding forth in his usual manner.
The
Leader of the Opposition is quite a performer. But I have never seen —
and I hope I don't see again — a politician get on a hook that he
couldn't get off. First of all, he didn't have too much to say but,
secondly, what he did say only got him into deeper water. He commented
on what they had done when they were in office, and he made the comment
about the agricultural land reserves. He was expounding in his usual
manner and then he stated at one point in his address: "The people came
out and they marched on the lawns of the Legislature. All those real
estate farmers came down on the lawns of the Legislature and yelled and
screamed." Well, I have to tell you, Mr. Speaker, that the member for
Nanaimo who was sitting in front of me just shuddered. He took off his
glasses and put his head down. I'm sure he said to himself: "What has
this man done now? Why did he bother showing up in Cranbrook?" The
statement that the Leader of the Opposition made to the assembly of
farmers who were sitting there…. I'd suggest that probably 50 percent
or 75 percent of those people sitting in that room were down here on
the lawns of the Legislature at that time. They were the same people,
the bona fide hard-working farmers of this province, and the Leader of
the Opposition calls them real estate farmers. They told him, because
when they asked him questions at the end of his speech, they were mad.
Those people questioned the Leader of the Opposition. They said he'd
made a nice speech, but how could he stand up there and call them real
estate farmers, when these are the people who provide our food in this
province? That's what the Leader of the Opposition thinks of them.
They're farming real estate. I think that's shameful, and he should
apologize to the Federation of Agriculture of this province.
They went on to point out to him and to the former Minister of Agriculture,
I'm sure…. I think he shuddered again when he heard the name Tilbury
Island, because this morning he talked about the comments that were made by
the member for Omineca (Mr. Kempf) about land that is in the agricultural land
reserve that shouldn't be. But a colleague of that former Minister of Agriculture,
the first member for Vancouver Centre (Mr. Lauk), who was the minister of economic
undevelopment at that time, took Tilbury Island out of the reserve — class 1
land — and converted it into an industrial area. Yet they're standing up
there, and this member across the way and his leader said: "We preserve
the good farmland forever and a day." They took out class 1 land at Tilbury
Island. The farmers at Cranbrook let them know that they took that property
out. There are other cases — Milner Valley and others. My colleagues around
me are giving me all sorts of names.
they talk one way, Mr. Speaker, but they certainly act another when
they are in a position of power. I think the people of this province
should recognize that.
Mr. Speaker, I'd like to spend a few
minutes on Panco Poultry, because I think it's important that I make a
few comments at this particular time. The member for Nanaimo is correct
that Panco Poultry is, at the present time, cutting down production. If
there isn't a purchaser, it will close down. One of the problems we've
had in the agricultural sector, particularly in the production and
processing of poultry, is that we basically have had three processing
plants when we should have had two and a half, and that makes it very
difficult. When Cargill determined that they could not continue to
operate after they had spent about $2 million in capital expenditures
and, since they purchased the plant, I believe, had suffered a loss of
about $2.5 million, we met with them — when I say "we," I mean I and
the ministry staff, the marketing boards involved, the poultry
associations and Cargill — to discuss whether or not Panco could
continue and, secondly, if not, what our plan was to take up the slack
with regard to processing facilities in this province. We met two
months ago. We've developed a plan for the worst case, which is: if
there is not a purchaser for that plant, then we will be moving to
absorb that production into the remaining two plants. If in the long
term the plant is not purchased and does close down, then we will be
making moves to ensure that we can handle that production by improved
lines, additional equipment, etc. in the remaining two plants.
MR. STUPICH: By January 15?
HON. MR. HEWITT:
The member for Nanaimo shouts across the floor: "By January 15?" Well,
I can tell the member for Nanaimo that in the discussions we've had in
the past and in the work that's been going on, we identified the worst
case first of all. We identified the short-term problem, which was how
to handle that production, and then we identified the long-term
solution — if Panco Poultry does in fact close its doors. We are
working with the industry on this. It's not like the NDP walking in,
purchasing a plant, and then getting involved politically. I don't have
to tell you that. The NDP talked about jobs: "We bought the plant to
protect jobs." Then in 1975 they turned around and used those same
employees…. Do you remember when the member for Surrey used those
employees, and basically said: "If that Social Credit government gets
elected, you're going to be out of a job." That's what he said.
MR. COCKE: That's exactly what happened.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
Can you believe that it's six years after the fact, and the member for
New Westminster is still saying that's exactly what happened? That was
the forecast that the man who was running in Surrey attempted to put
across, using people. I think there was a lesson to be learned. I know
the people from Surrey recognized just what he was saying, and they
said: "We don't want that kind of politician in our area. We don't want
him." So they turfed him out, and
[ Page 6708 ]
brought
in the now Minister of Municipal Affairs (Hon. Mr. Vander Zalm), who
has been here since 1975. The only reason that the other member got
back into the House is that there happened to be two seats in Surrey,
which allowed him to get in. Then they criticized us for changing the
number of seats in the House, and redistribution and all that, and one
of their members snuck in the back door. Why did we do that? The member
for New Westminster says that's exactly what happened. What he doesn't
say is that government interference in the economic community, which
they haven't understood yet…. The member for New Westminster, when he
was involved in ICBC and got the government influence right in there in
the works, said to everybody: "You can have car insurance for $25."
Then he literally watched that organization go zoom, zoom, zoom all the
way down to where, when we came in, the now Minister of Universities,
Science and Communications (Hon. Mr. McGeer) had to go in there and
clean up a mess of a magnitude never before known in the insurance
business.
He, who calls me a bookkeeper from time to time,
bless his heart — he's supposed to be an insurance man, a knowledgeable
man in insurance. I don't know where they get their education from. For
some reason or other they think that governments should automatically
go in and prop up every business around — or if not prop it up, buy it.
It's true; I want to show you. I've got it here somewhere. Here it is:
"NDP Will Buy the Mills." Now this is what the Leader of the Opposition
said because we had a mill closing down on Vancouver Island. Very
unfortunate, but closing down.
HON. MR. GARDOM: When did he say that?
HON. MR. HEWITT:
Oh, not too long ago: November 4, 1981, as a matter of fact. He said:
"We'll buy the mills." So he's going to take the taxpayers' money from
an economy that's got to generate revenues to provide taxes for
services to people, such as health, education, and human resources;
he'll take that money and go out and buy a mill. If another one fails,
he'll buy that one. If another one fails, he'll buy that one. He'll buy
them all, but where's he going to get the money? Tinkertoy economics.
He doesn't recognize the fact that there just isn't an endless supply
of money.
You know what the Leader of the Opposition said in
Cranbrook? I'll tell you what he said. He said to the farmers, when
they asked him what his policy would be…. I wish I had the exact quote.
I have a tape of the speech, by the way; I should bring it in. He said
they would buy the farmland. One of the farmers came to me afterwards
and said: "I appreciate that, because I know now where I can sell the
property. I don't want to work any more, and I can't find a buyer for
my property, but I can sell it to the government." He said: "I've got a
problem, though. If they get back in again, they won't have money to
buy anything. So I lose it if they get in and, the way the economic
system is at the present time because of the federal government's
fiscal policy, I'm losing now because of high interest rates and
increased costs."
Interjection.
MR. SPEAKER: Will the member for New Westminster (Mr. Cocke) please come to order? Please proceed.
HON. MR. HEWITT: Mr. Speaker, I just want to close on a light note because it's Friday afternoon. [Applause.] They may not clap after this.
This is called "The Birdwatcher's Guide to Parliament Hill," and it identifies the various birds:
"Endee Peewee (socialistus creeponus) .
Habitat: this tiny, fierce bird is found in small numbers everywhere in
Canada. Its loud voice, startling in so diminutive a creature, makes it
seem more numerous than it really is. Markings: ranges from light pink
to deep red. Diet: for many years this carnivorous bird has subsisted
largely on old crow. Song: 'nationalize, nationalize, nationalize,'
sung shrilly. Some observers believe the bird to be weak in the head."
Mr. Speaker, on that humorous comment I would move adjournment of debate until the next sitting of the House.
Motion approved.
Hon. Mr. Gardom moved adjournment of the House.
Motion approved.
MR. SPEAKER:
Before we adjourn, hon. members, yesterday the member for
Burnaby-Edmonds (Ms. Brown) sought to move adjournment of the House
under standing order 35 to discuss a matter of urgent public
importance, namely ratification by the federal government of the United
Nations convention on the elimination of discrimination against women
and requirements of ratification by the provinces.
The power
under standing order 35 to set aside the regular daily business of the
House to discuss a definite matter of urgent public importance has only
been exercised under strict controls, as by its very nature it involves
an interference with the assigned business of the House. Sir Erskine
May's Parliamentary Practice ,
seventeenth edition, page 365, indicates that the matter must be
urgent, of recent occurrence and raised without delay. It says: "The
fact that a grievance is continuing is not sufficient if it is not of
recent occurrence. The fact that new information has been received
regarding a matter that has been continuing for some time does not in
itself make the matter one of urgency."
The member, in her statement, which I have gleaned from the Hansard
transcript, stated that the province has not ratified an agreement,
thereby indicating an ongoing situation which has the effect of taking
the matter outside of the scope of standing order 35.
would point out also for all hon. members that it is necessary under
the standing order to hand a written statement of the matter to the
Chair. I note in this case that the only document received by the
Speaker was the proposed motion of adjournment.
MS. BROWN:
On a point of order, Mr. Speaker, I just wanted to say that I accept
your ruling, because discrimination against women is certainly not a
recent occurrence. It has been going on for many generations.
HON. MR. GARDOM: You're out of order. The whole time the government had done it, and you knew it. It was a spurious motion on your part.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
MS. BROWN: You don't like that, do you? Imagine not ratifying equal pay for work of equal value. You're a disgrace.
MR. SPEAKER: Would the member please come to order.
HON. MR. GARDOM: I move the House do now adjourn.
The House adjourned at 12:40 p.m.
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