Bill 1722 — Status of the Artist Act (48th General Assembly, 2nd Session)
Bill 1722
Newfoundland and Labrador — Bills
Second Session,
48th General Assembly
66 Elizabeth II,
BILL 22
STATUS
OF THE ARTIST ACT
Received
and Read the First Time ................................................................
Second
Reading ............................................................................................
Committee .....................................................................................................
Third
Reading ...............................................................................................
Royal
Assent .................................................................................................
HONOURABLE
CHRISTOPHER MITCHELMORE
Minister of Tourism,
Culture, Industry and Innovation
Ordered to be printed by
the Honourable House of Assembly
EXPLANATORY NOTES
This Bill would enact the Status of the Artist Act.
The Bill would
acknowledge the important and
dynamic contributions that artists make to the economic and social well-being of the province ;
define professional artist;
set out certain government
undertakings with respect to artists in the province; and
recognize the importance of
continued improvement to the lives and working conditions of professional
artists.
A BILL
AN ACT RESPECTING
THE STATUS OF ARTISTS IN THE PROVINCE
Analysis
Short title
Definitions
Crown bound
Principles affirmed
Professional artist
Government undertaking
Government recognition
Regulations
Be it enacted by the Lieutenant-Governor and
House of Assembly in Legislative Session convened, as follows:
Short title
1. This
Act may be cited as the Status of the
Artist Act .
Definitions
2. In
this Act
(a) "artist" means an individual who
creates, performs, gives creative expression to or works in any artistic field,
including
(
i) literary arts,
(ii) visual arts and crafts,
(iii) electronic, recording and digital arts, including
film and video,
(iv) performing arts, including theatre, opera,
music, dance, mime, circus and variety entertainment,
(
v) multi-media arts, and
(vi) any other artistic field prescribed in the
regulations;
(b) "artists' association" means an
organization or a branch or local of any organization that has among its
objectives the management or promotion of the professional, social and economic
interests of artists who are members of the organization;
(c) "compensation" includes sales, fees,
royalties, commissions, salaries, residuals, grants and awards;
(d) "government" means the government of
the province;
(e) "minister" means the minister
appointed under the Executive Council Act
to administer this Act;
(f) "professional artist" means a
professional artist referred to in
section 5;
(g) "promotion or marketing of works"
includes attending auditions, seeking sponsorship, agents or engagements and
similar activities appropriate to the nature of an artist's work; and
(h) "public or peer recognition"
includes
(
i) honours,
(ii) awards,
(iii) professional prizes,
(iv) scholarships,
(
v) honourable mentions,
(vi) appointments to adjudication committees or
peer juries, and
(vii) invitations to participate in group
exhibitions or performances.
Crown bound
3. The
Crown is bound by this Act.
Principles
affirmed
4. The
following principles are affirmed and recognized:
(
a) artists in the province make important and
dynamic contributions to the economic and social well-being of the province;
(
b) artistic creativity enhances the health, education,
quality of life and communal identity of the province;
(
c) a rtistic diversity
contributes to the strength of the provinces culture ; and
(
d) fair compensation of professional artists is
important for the creation and use of their artistic works.
Professional
artist
5. A
person shall be considered to be a professional artist for the purpose of this
Act if that person satisfies 4 of the following criteria, including at least
one of the criteria referred to in paragraphs (
a) to (c):
(
a) the person receives or has received
compensation which can be included in professional or business income;
(
b) the person has a record of income or loss
relevant to the history of his or her work and appropriate to the span of his
or her artistic career;
(
c) the person has received public or peer
recognition by publicly disseminated critical reviews or appraisals or by
similar means;
(
d) the person has presented his or her work to
the public by means of exhibitions, publications, screenings, performances,
readings or by other means appropriate to the nature of his or her work;
(
e) the person is represented by a dealer,
publisher, agent or similar professional representative appropriate to the
nature of his or her work;
(
f) the person devotes a reasonable proportion of
his or her professional time to promoting or marketing of his or her work;
(
g) the person
(
i) has received professional training in an
educational institution from a practitioner recognized in his or her profession,
(ii) is self-taught within the established
practices of the person's cultural traditions;
(
h) the person has membership in a professional
association, appropriate to his or her artistic activity,
(
i) whose membership is or categories of
membership are limited under standards of the association, or
(ii) which is a trade union or equivalent
appropriate to his or her artistic activity; and
(
i) the person holds copyright in his or her own
work and has received royalty or residual payment based on that copyright.
Government undertaking
6. Where
the government believes it is reasonable and appropriate, the government
undertakes to
(
a) honour scale agreements of artists' associations representing the interests
of professional artists engaged by the government;
(
b) honour protocols respecting working conditions that have been established
by artists' associations representing the interests of professional artists
engaged by the government;
(
c) seek the input of artists and artists' associations on government matters
relating to arts and culture;
(
d) give fair consideration to cultural products produced in the province when
purchasing goods and services within the parameters of the Public Tender Act and applicable trade agreements;
(
e) support access to training and education relating to arts and promote awareness
of artistic activity in the province;
(
f) conduct research benefitting arts and culture in the province;
(
g) provide investment for artists and artists' associations in the province;
(
h) support the promotion and sale of cultural products produced in the province;
(
i) encourage public recognition of and appreciation for arts and culture in
the province; and
(
j) use a written contract, w here a government department enters into a
contract with a professional artist to produce or present an artistic work or
production, that includes
(
i) a description of the work or production,
(iii) the
delivery date of the work or production,
(iv) the notice and any compensation required where
either the government department or the professional artist terminates the
contract before its completion,
(
v) dispute resolution mechanisms,
(vi) any limitations on the use of the work or production,
(vii) any transfer of right or grant of licence
consented to by the professional artist, and
(viii) any waiver in whole or in part of moral rights
within the meaning of
section 14.1 of the Copyright
Act ( Canada ).
Government recognition
7. Where
the government believes it is reasonable and appropriate, the government shall recognize the importance of
continued improvement to the lives and working conditions of professional
artists by
(
a) encouraging appropriate labour standards for professional artists,
including
(
i) health and safety standards, and
(ii) the use of written contracts; and
(
b) giving consideration to the working practices and unique cycles of
production of artists when professional artists interact with government
departments.
Regulations
8. The
Lieutenant-Governor in Council may make regulations
(
a) prescribing additional artistic fields for the
purpose of paragraph 2(a);
(
b) defining a word or expression used in this Act
but not defined in this Act; and
(
c) generally, to give effect to the purpose of
this Act.
Queen's Printer