British Columbia Hansard — Monday, May 25, 1981 — Afternoon Sitting (32nd Parliament, 3rd Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1981 Legislative Session: 3rd Session, 32nd Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
MONDAY, MAY 25, 1981
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
5745 ]
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Oral Questions
Attendance of Governor-General at B.C. Winter Games. Mr. Barnes ––
Mrs. Dailly –– 5746
Site C dam hearings. Mrs. Wallace –– 5746
Proposed royal commission on WCB. Ms. Sanford –– 5746
Bank of Canada appointment. Mr. Leggatt –– 5747
Committee of Supply: Ministry of Transportation and Communications estimates. (Hon.
Mr. Fraser)
On vote 189: minister's office –– 5747
Mr. Lockstead, Mr. Segarty, Mr. Cocke, Mr. Brummet, Mrs. Wallace, Mr. Lorimer
Social Service Tax Amendment Act, 1981 (Bill 12). Committee stage. (Hon. Mr. Curtis)
section 1 –– 5757
Mr. Cocke
section 2 –– 5757
Mr. Nicolson, Mr. Stupich, Mr. Cocke, Mr. Barrett, Mr. Lorimer
Tabling Documents
Ombudsman annual report, 1980.
Mr. Speaker –– 5770
MONDAY, MAY 25, 1981
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
HON. MR. WOLFE: Mr. Speaker, seated
in the gallery today are representatives of the Australian Flying Fruit
Fly Circus, who have been visiting Canada for the last five weeks. They
have performed in Vancouver, as part of the Vancouver Children's
Festival, and they were very well received. As a matter of fact their
performances were sold out weeks in advance. This group returned
yesterday from a two week stay in Edmonton, where they again performed
to capacity crowds. The group leader is Mrs. Julie Ling, who is here
with her husband. Their son is one of the performers. This group of
performers range in age from 6 to 18. There are 27 performers, a dozen
parents and several staff. The majority of this Flying Fruit Fly Circus
live in Albury, New South Wales, and several come from nearby towns.
The group was formed by a small group of people who believed that all
children have abilities that can be easily developed, and put together
with other ordinary kids they can provide very professional
performances. They are here today under the auspices of Mr. Graham Bell
of the Canadian Hostelling Association. I ask the House to welcome them.
MR. LEA:
I ask the members of the House to welcome to the precinct and the
gallery a Tory from England, Mr. Fred Eve, the father of one of our
Gravesham and serves on the housing and planning committee representing
the swing ward of Whitehill. Gravesham, Kent, has a population of about
80,000. This would be somewhat along the lines of a district
municipality in our country. He's visiting us here today and is in
Victoria for ten days. I'd like to ask the members to welcome him.
MR. PASSARELL:
Mr. Speaker, sitting directly behind you are 18 students from Nishga
School District 92 of my constituency. They are with their supervisor,
Dr. Ben Thomas. I would ask the House to give them a warm reception.
Oral Questions
ATTENDANCE OF GOVERNOR-GENERAL
AT B.C. WINTER GAMES
MR. BARNES: My question is
addressed to the Premier. Could the Premier advise the House whether or
not he intends to officiate at the 1982 Winter Games in Trail?
HON. MR. BENNETT:
I have responded to every invitation to the B.C. Summer and Winter
Games since their inception. So far I have been able to respond
favourably to every invitation. I would certainly assume that 1982
would be no exception.
MR. BARNES: Is the Premier
aware that the Mayor of Trail, Mr. Chuck Lakes, has requested that the
Governor-General attend, and that he was denied the opportunity to do
so at the suggestion of the B.C. Games director, Mr. Ron Butlin?
MR. SPEAKER: Does the member have a question?
MR. BARNES: I'm asking if he's aware of that.
HON. MR. BENNETT: No.
MR. BARNES:
I think the issue that I am asking about is this. The games are a
public provincial affair and Mr. Ron Butlin has stated that no
politicians would be invited to those games — that it's strictly a B.C.
affair and that the Premier of the province is the only one who is
permitted to attend. You say that you have no knowledge of that.
HON. MR. BENNETT:
The member is incorrect inasmuch as members from all parties on both
sides of the House, depending on where the ridings are, have been
there, including — although they play no
part in putting on the games
either financially or in any other way — federal MPs from various
parties who have been there as part of the opening ceremonies. I think
everybody is there in a nonpolitical role, and they are just
enthusiastic about the games. In fact, I've seen some games where the
second member for Vancouver Centre (Mr. Barnes) has also been invited
and present.
I would hope that nobody would attempt to
diminish the real value of the games and the sense of community, not
only in a local sense but in a provincial sense, that they've inspired.
British Columbians are proud of the B.C. Games and that they are the
most extensive in Canada. We're able to do what most other provinces
and the country as a whole have been unable to do. That's to be able to
hold two very large and successful games in a year. They're growing
every year. It attests to both the concept and the administration of
them, which has harnessed the efforts of thousands of volunteers on the
local level. I'm proud of the games. I think every British Columbian is
as well.
MR. BARNES: I agree fully with the Premier.
That's the way we all feel about the B.C. Games. However. I think that
the director of the games, Mr. Ron Butlin, is of a different
persuasion. He has been contacted by the mayor of Trail, Mr. Speaker,
with reference to whether or not the Governor-General, Mr. Ed Schreyer,
would be permitted to officiate at the games. He was emphatically told
no, he was not, because no politicians are allowed — and, of course,
the Governor-General is not a politician.
MR. SPEAKER: May we have a question.
MR. BARNES:
I am asking the Premier if he is suggesting that Mr. Ron Butlin is
correct in his statements — because these can be verified; he has made
those statements — and if he intends to call Mr. Ron Butlin to task for
discouraging the attendance of the Governor-General to the games.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. members, the purpose of question period is to ask questions and not to enter debate. Does the Premier wish to answer?
HON. MR. BENNETT:
Yes, Mr. Speaker. I have no reason to believe that the statements
contained in the question by the second member for Vancouver Centre are
correct either in their being paraphrased, in their entirety or in
their concept. All I know is the games have worked well, and we
[ Page 5746 ]
are
very proud of them as British Columbians. Certainly all other Canadians
are welcome to come and visit us during our games; as British
Columbians, we are very proud of them. For the life of me, I have
difficulty understanding just what the member is questioning today.
MRS. DAILLY:
I have a question for the Provincial Secretary, Mr. Speaker. Can the
Provincial Secretary advise whether he instructed Ron Butlin to reject
the invitation to the games to the Governor-General?
HON. MR. WOLFE: Mr. Speaker, I know of no such rejection nor I have I issued such instructions.
MRS. DAILLY: Mr. Speaker, I think it is of concern to a number of people
in the province whether this is a fact or not. I would ask the Provincial Secretary
if he'll come back to the House and advise us after he has investigated
whether Mr. Ron Butlin did do so or not. Can we have a commitment from the
provincial Secretary to return to the House with an answer?
HON. MR. WOLFE:
Mr. Speaker, as the member well knows, we are very proud of the job the
games do and also the job their general manager, Mr. Butlin, does. I
had not heard this information and will be happy to look into it. But I
think what we're talking about here is just a rumour situation.
MR. BARNES:
I'm prepared to wait until the Premier returns with his indications as
to whether or not this is accurate or not. He is suggesting that we
don't have accurate information. When the Provincial Secretary is
suggesting that there are rumours, we're quite prepared to verify the
fact that inquiries were made. I'm asking the Premier and the
Provincial Secretary whether they will invite the Governor-General to
the games as has been requested by one of the MPs in Ottawa. It's Mr.
Lyle Kristiansen, as a matter of fact, who is representing that area.
He has been told emphatically by Mr. Ron Butlin that no politicians
would be invited.
HON. MR. BENNETT: Well, Mr.
Speaker, the Governor-General, whom I happen to know and respect very
highly, has already been in attendance at one of our B.C. Winter Games
in Kamloops. Mr. Butlin was the general manager then as well. I would
presume that nothing has changed. However, everybody is welcome at
these friendly games. Everybody's welcome to participate.
Interjection.
HON. MR. BENNETT: The member for Nelson-Creston (Mr. Nicolson) interjects
from his seat. I'm saying that everybody's welcome, Mr. Speaker. I'm
not about to interfere as the second member for Vancouver Centre has suggested,
and start saying who should come, or start sending out invitations from
the Premier's office. As I say, everybody's proud of the games now. They're
run in a very community fashion in a non-political way. I would hate anyone
to start trying to use them politically for a headline; I would hate to have
anyone suggest to me that I start interfering with the community and saying
who should be invited and who should not. I'm not going to do that, Mr.
Speaker.
MRS. DAILLY: To follow up on the Premier's last remarks: is the Premier suggesting that the Governor-General is a politician at this time?
HON. MR. BENNETT: I never said that, Mr. Speaker, nor have I ever thought that.
SITE C DAM HEARINGS
MRS. WALLACE:
Mr. Speaker, my question is to the Minister of Agriculture and Food.
The Agricultural Land Commission has stated its intention to intervene
before the Utilities Commission, relative to their hearings on the Site
C dam, in order to preserve their jurisdiction over B.C. farmland. Will
the minister assure the House that the approximately 4,000 acres of
agricultural land under Site C will not be removed from the
agricultural land reserve without application being made and hearings
held under
section 12 of the Agricultural Land Commission Act?
MR. SPEAKER: Is the member inquiring into future activities?
MRS. WALLACE:
I'm asking the minister to assure the House that this will not happen.
If you would prefer me to reword the question, I will ask: has the
minister decided to ensure that this doesn't happen?
HON. MR. HEWITT:
Mr. Speaker, the Agricultural Land Commission will be putting forward a
submission to the Utilities Commission hearings on Site C, within the
mandate they have as the Land Commission.
MRS. WALLACE:
Mr. Speaker, I'm quite aware that that is going to happen. What I want
is an assurance from this minister as to whether or not he has decided
that that land will not be removed from the reserve without following
the normal procedures of going through the Agricultural Land Commission.
MR. SPEAKER: The minister may wish to remark on steps he has already taken. Please proceed.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
Mr. Speaker, the legislation in place allows for the procedures to be
followed. We, as government, would follow those procedures.
PROPOSED ROYAL COMMISSION ON WCB
MS. SANFORD:
Mr. Speaker, to the Minister of Labour, it is now nearly two years
since we on this side of the House called for a royal commission to
examine the workings and the functions of the Workers' Compensation
Board. The then Minister of Labour refused that royal commission. The
deficit for the WCB increased 50 percent this year and has now reached
a staggering $385 million, and worksite safety inspections are below
the levels reached in 1976 and 1977. Has the minister now decided to
appoint a royal commission to investigate the operations of the WCB?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: Mr. Speaker, the answer is no.
MS. SANFORD: I'm wondering what action the minister has decided to take to clean up the mess that currently exists
[ Page 5747 ]
at the WCB and to ensure that the workers in this province have a safe place to work.
MR. SPEAKER: The question is clearly argumentative.
BANK OF CANADA APPOINTMENT
MR. LEGGATT:
Mr. Speaker, my question is directed to the Minister of Finance. In
January of this year, Mr. Ronald Longstaffe was appointed as British
Columbia's representative on the board of governors of the Bank of
Canada. Would the minister advise whether the federal government made
the minister and his government aware of that appointment in January?
HON. MR. CURTIS: Mr. Speaker, insofar as the Ministry of Finance is concerned, to the best of my recollection the answer is no.
MR. LEGGATT:
Would the minister advise whether the government was advised about this
appointment, and would he also advise the House whether the minister
made any recommendation to the Bank of Canada about the appointment
from the province of British Columbia to that very powerful board?
HON. MR. CURTIS:
Mr. Speaker, I would think that it's correct to say that the government
was not consulted with respect to that particular appointment.
MR. LEGGATT:
On May 21 of this year, the Bank of Canada set its rate at 19.06
percent, which must be an all time high for a Bank of Canada rate.
Could the minister advise whether Mr. Longstaffe, who is a
representative of British Columbia even though not advised as such by
this government...? Is he in touch with our representative on that
board? Has he made any representations at all concerning this
inflationary and disastrous interest policy being imposed on the
country?
HON. MR. CURTIS: Mr. Speaker, I have not
made representations to an individual who is essentially and in fact an
appointee of the federal government. The appropriateness of the
appointment ends in the fact that this individual is from British
Columbia. What I would like the member and the House to know is that
clearly all members, government ones as well as those opposite, must be
very seriously concerned about the high interest rate levels.
Interjection.
HON. MR. CURTIS: The Leader of the Opposition (Mr. Barrett) is interjecting, and again he's out of date and out of touch.
HON. MR. BENNETT: He's been away, you know.
HON. MR. CURTIS: He has been away, yes. I understand he's considering a second visit to Aukland.
Mr.
Speaker, through you to the hon. member for Coquitlam-Moody (Mr.
Leggatt), the question of high interest rates was discussed by the four
western Finance ministers at a meeting just about three weeks ago in
Victoria. Within a few days I will join my western colleagues again for
a second meeting. I think that indicates the seriousness with which we
are approaching a number of matters, not the least of which is the
interest rate question, which is, after all, a federal responsibility,
but should be of concern to all of us. Additionally all ten Ministers
of Finance — or Provincial Treasurers, as they are known in some
provinces — will be in Victoria for a full-scale two-day meeting
towards the end of June. Obviously the question will be discussed at
significant length then as well.
Orders of the Day
MR. SPEAKER:
Hon. members, would it be asking too much of members to extend the
courtesy of the House to Clerks at the table when they are giving us
the direction for the day? I think we could extend it to them. I would
recommend the same to the members.
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Davidson in the chair.
ESTIMATES: MINISTRY OF
TRANSPORTATION AND HIGHWAYS
(continued)
On vote 189: minister's office, $213,962.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
Mr. Chairman, I have a few brief questions for the minister as we get
into the estimates this afternoon. The House is settling down and
clearing out, so we'll just take it easy. I know that there are a lot
of members on the government side and on our side of the House who have
something to say under this vote very briefly and right to the point,
The other day we did touch on the water transportation problems, and I
want to take this opportunity to suggest to you and the B.C. Ferry
Corporation — but particularly to your ministry and the government —
that right now on the coast of British Columbia four new, properly
constructed vessels should at least be on a drawing-board, if not
actually under construction. There is a real problem, and the problem
is going to compound itself. Utilizing your own figures, the
anticipated increase in water traffic over the next year — we all know
what those figures are; there's no point in going into all that — is
going to be a minimum of 12 percent, probably more like 16 percent per
year, I would bet, I'm suggesting that two new vessels be considered
for the Powell River-Comox run — not the huge monstrosities, but the 24
and 26-knot vessels with a carrying capacity of 100 to 120 vehicles,
and a bi-hourly service instead of the four-hour service we now have. I
don't want to go into a lot of detail.
The other route we
should be considering is the Prince Rupert–Sandspit route; a vessel
should be constructed for that. I know the Queen of Prince Rupert
was constructed to sail in those waters, but in my view that vessel is
too large for that particular run and could be better utilized on
another route. I'm sure that you and I have discussed this on previous
occasions, but I just wanted that on record. I think you'll find that a
lot of people on the Queen Charlotte Islands would agree with that
point of view.
Last but not least, we need a new; vessel, properly designed — perhaps the Vancouver Princess , I'm not sure — for a direct ferry service between Comox and Vancouver.
The other topic I wanted to discuss with you briefly — we should really be doing this under your vote, but we'll save
[ Page 5748 ]
time
and do it under the minister's vote; then we won't have to re-examine
the matter — is the staffing of the Motor Carrier Commission. I'm sure
that you, your staff and even I, as a member of the opposition, have
received a great deal of correspondence — oftentimes relating to
decisions of the commission, but that's another matter — about the
length of time it takes for the commission to make a decision. I
understand the procedures, but I understand from personnel within the
commission that their main problem is lack of funding — i.e., lack of
staff in order to look at the various applications that the commission
receives all the time. I'd like to advise the minister that perhaps a
portion of the Highways budget should be increased to meet that
shortfall, so that people who own trucks, people who are applying for
licences of whatever nature — taxis, you name it — at least don't have
to sit on their heels wondering if they should make a bank loan or not,
or pay the current high interest rates on bank loans while they're
waiting for a decision from the Motor Carrier Commission. Perhaps the
minister could look into that.
There are one or two small constituency items while I have the floor, Mr. Chairman. What better chance do I have than right now?
HON. MR. GARDOM: He's doing a terrific job every day.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: That comes at the end, if he's doing a good job. We'll see.
just want to mention to the minister that ever since I've been around
in elected politics, one of the things I am often asked is why we don't
have a road from Port Mellon to Squamish. I've been through this with
your ministry on many occasions. I understand the figures and the whole
thing, but I thought I would like this on record. I understand that the
ferry presently serving the area is much quicker than the proposed
highway link, which has to cross some six major creeks and rivers with
fish spawning and all of those things — 18 miles, $3.5 million per
mile, etc. Nonetheless, that particular question is raised all the
time, and I must say that one of your people within the ministry —
maybe your deputy; I'm not sure — said they would re-examine and get a
ball-park figure for that proposed 18-mile link.
During estimates last year I raised the matter — a small thing, but a big item to people living up and down the Sun shine
Coast and particularly in Powell River. There are no real, fully
serviced rest stops, which means lavatories and things like that, and
you did say you would have your ministry look into the matter. Have you
looked into the matter? There are no rest stops along the Sun shine
Coast. I think there's a need for two at the present time for those
people who are travelling straight through between Langdale and Earls
Cove particularly. I wish the minister would take that under advisement
and assure me once again this year that that matter — it's not
earth-shaking — will be looked into and something will be done.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
Mr.
Chairman, the minister and I have discussed this matter on a number of
occasions, but I do want it on record; the proposed airport at Bella
Bella. The minister is aware of that problem and the situation there.
Since our last conversation, we have received some communication from
the federal government that they seem to favour the Campbell Island
site and are prepared to put up some funding; how much funding I don't
know. If it's just a few dollars, forget it. But if they're prepared to
take an actual
part in significant funding for the airport location on
Campbell Island, then I think perhaps we should start doing something
in that area. That's a long stretch of coastline without an adequate
airport. Everybody from Prince Rupert right down to Vancouver — people
who are flying up and down the coast all the time, including our
Canadian Coast Guard and everybody else — agree that we should have
some kind of airport in that particular area. The residents of that
area have been attempting for years to get an upgraded major facility
or some type of facility. Perhaps the minister would care to answer
that.
I have three or four other local items, Mr. Chairman,
but I think I'll leave them for the present time and let somebody else
get on with it.
HON. MR. FRASER: I have brief replies
to the member for Mackenzie. I didn't catch the first part, but I think
he said that B.C. Ferries should get on with another four new vessels.
I just want to say what I said the other day: two new vessels are going
in the water before July 1. As a matter of fact, I think the new Queen of Surrey is going to take its place on route 2, Horseshoe Bay–Departure Bay, on Wednesday, May 27. It's a $30 million vessel. The Queen of Oak Bay
is coming on before July 1. Another $30 million vessel is going on
route 1 between Tsawwassen and Swartz Bay. We have two other vessels
which we're lifting and putting another deck in — the Queen of Vancouver and the Queen of Victoria . They'll be in the system with additional capacity not later than July 15, 1981, I believe.
Looking beyond that, there are plans to further lift two more vessels that we have in the system now; one is the Saanich ,
and I forget the other one. That will be additional capacity for 1982.
The Ferries directors have not made any decisions regarding new
vessels, but I believe I said in estimates the other day that possibly
we should be considering at least another equivalent to the Alberni ,
the truck ferry. No decision has been made. That's where we're at
there. Generally, the capacity has been increased about 25 percent in
1981, while the traffic is advancing about 10 percent. We have not made
any decisions. We're further aware that once they are made, it will be
two years before we get a brand-new vessel in the water.
Motor
Carrier Commission. I think all members are getting complaints
regarding the time it takes to process applications for licences or
even permits. We have authorization in this budget to increase the
staff of the motor carrier branch by four. I would like to say that I
don't look for immediate, clearing up of that, while it's a move in the
right direction. We only have a staff of 48 in the whole province. In
other words, we've been authorized to increase about 10 percent, but
the applications for licences and permits and so on have advanced about
200 percent.
We are going to have a problem for a while.
We're going to take a whole look at the Motor Carrier Act. I'm not
saying that we'll do anything about it, but we'll take a look at where
we're going with the Motor Carrier Act and whether new procedures are
required. It hasn't been looked at in a very intense way for quite some
time. I'm not saying that we'll get rid of it or expand it, but there
are some problems there that we have to deal with. The one you brought
up is certainly one of them — the shortage of staff to process. I think
it will clear
[ Page 5749 ]
somewhat. It makes the applying citizens quite frustrated when they
can't get answers. The Motor Carrier Commission itself has had some
changes by resignations — that is people going on retirement. It's at
full complement now — that is a chairman and two commissioners in
place. They're kept quite busy with hearings on licensing amendments as
well as new licence applications.
You mentioned the Port
Mellon to Squamish road. That has certainly been looked at before. The
estimate on that is about $30 million. I guess it's one of these cases
with a lot of rock work. They're taking further information on it now.
There could well be a move — not to complete the road but I think there
are going to be some developments at Woodfibre that might see a change
take place from Squamish to Woodfibre. In other words, we have a ferry
running there, and while it is paid for mostly by the company, we are
still involved. With developments that might take place at Woodfibre we
might see a road start from Squamish to Woodfibre. That would be the
general direction it would eventually go.
I'm not aware of a shortage of rest stops on the Sunshine
Coast, but I will ask the staff. There is no reason we shouldn't have a
rest stop or two on that busy road. Through this debate I hope that, if
we haven't got them, we get on with developing at least one and maybe
two.
The last item that you brought up is the airport at
Bella Bella for the central coast. That has been ongoing ever since
Otto Lang had something to do with public life in Canada. I guess
you're aware that, first of all, our government feels that the
that when Otto Lang was the minister, he said they'd build an airport
there. I think that was in 1975 or 1976 — I'm not sure of the year —
and there has been a continual discussion about it ever since. The
position of our government is that they had better fulfill their
promise. I also want to say that I don't think they have any intention
of doing it. In the meantime, the private sector has built an airport
on Denny Island, which is right across from Campbell Island. There are
no public funds in that airstrip at all. I'm not saying there mightn't
be at some future date, because it's a rough strip. They can land on
it, but to get finely upgraded....
Regarding the location —
Campbell Island or Denny Island — it was made quite clear to me in
correspondence with the present federal Minister of Transport that that
decision rests with the government of British Columbia. In other words,
he's not favouring one over the other and they would like that decision
made by us. When that decision is made, we have a commitment — they'll
give some navigational aid to wherever the airport is located. In terms
of dollars I think we're looking at upwards of $3 million to develop
what we should have — a proper central coast airstrip, whether it be on
Campbell or Denny Island. They say they'll help with navigational aids.
To put it in perspective, I think that's about $150,000.
That is my
interpretation of the current government in Ottawa: they're
prepared to go ahead once a decision is made as to where it's going to be
developed; they'll assist in navigational aids but we're on our own.
That's what it looks like. We haven't made any decision at all, but
in the meantime the airplanes are landing on a gravel strip there. I understand
the commercial service going in there is also using that strip. Somewhere down
the road someone has to make a decision to put public funds in there, but that
hasn't happened at this point. The people on Campbell Island want it there.
I'm aware that that's where a lot of the people live; but the fact remains
that the private-sector money has developed a strip on Denny Island, which is
being used. So that's where the matter's at. What I'm trying to
of British Columbia, have been expended on either island up to this time. I
think that clears up that matter. By the way, the strip is a 2,200-foot strip.
There's some irony here. I understand the people on Campbell Island are
using that for transportation as well — they fly in the planes that land at
Denny Island now. That's the situation as it exists.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
Mr. Chairman, on the airport situation, I was informed informally that
if the government of British Columbia is prepared to make a decision on
site location — and this comes from Ottawa.... The minister knows
because he has copies of the correspondence.
Interjection.
MR. LOCKSTEAD:
Well, you're not interested in that part of the coast anyway. Quite
seriously, if the provincial government will make a decision on
location, there is a distinct possibility of some federal funding,
according to our MP who has met with the federal minister. No firm
commitment has been given, and I understand what you said, but I just
wanted to have that on record.
The problem with the present
site that the minister talks about — the airport built on Denny Island
— is that there is no real access to that airport at the present time.
That's one of the problems, but the problem is further complicated. The
so-called easy part, the flat part, has been built. If that airport is
to be extended — and it is too short by any criteria; you're taking
your life in your hands to land there, and I wouldn't do it when I'm
flying — it is going to cost a horrendous amount of money, because
there are whole gullies to be filled in. It's very rough.
I'm
not coming out against a private enterprise airport. I can understand
very well that the people have been frustrated over 20 or 30 years of
attempting to get some kind of decent transportation service. They
finally went ahead on their own. But at some point it's going to
require federal or provincial funding to get a decent air
transportation system into that area. I know you're aware of this, but
I'm just putting it on record, and I'll be back in touch with you.
MR. SEGARTY:
Mr. Chairman, I'd just like to rise for a few minutes and thank the
Ministry of Highways and their crew for the fine job they've done in
the past year in keeping the roads clear all winter from the extremely
heavy snowfall that took place in my riding. I particularly thank the
area managers, George Austin in Ferne and Harvey Popoff in Cranbrook.
I'd just like to thank them for their cooperation over the past year,
and I know it's going to continue for quite some time to come.
There
are just a few areas of concern in the riding of Kootenay, particularly
in the community of Sparwood in the Elk valley. There's an urgent need
for the immediate replacement of the old single-lane wooden bridges on
the highway north into Elkford. That's a real problem at the present
time. They're causing problems with height and weight restrictions,
because they're old, wooden bridges and can't carry too much heavy
traffic. There's a great deal of mining activity taking place in that
particular area. I wonder if the minister would give me some indication
as to when he expects tenders to be called on these bridges.
[ Page 5750 ]
Another
problem in the same area is a level crossing off Highway 3 onto the
Elkford highway. There's a level crossing there and coal cars are
getting longer and longer as the days go by. It's not fair to have
people who work long hours up in the mines having to come down and wait
for a long period of time for trains to go by; they want to get home
from work as quickly as they can.
There is also an urgent
need for the construction of maintenance garages in the growing
municipality of Elkford and in the community of Yahk. I wonder if the
minister would give me some indication as to where we stand with those
projects.
The ministry has done a really good job in
constructing the road between Cranbrook and Kimberley. It's been under
construction for the past couple of years. The construction project is
completed. The only thing that remains now is the bridge, and I was
wondering if the minister could give me some indication as to when the
bridge will be officially complete and open to traffic.
would also like to thank the minister for widening the Crowsnest
Highway 3 to four lanes from two through Cranbrook. I was wondering if
there is any money in the ministry's budget to have a beautification
project take place to clean up the landscape of the roadside going
through the city of Cranbrook on Crowsnest Highway 3.
Looking
at the future, in the next four or five years there will be a need to
widen the Crowsnest Highway 3 from two to three lanes for about ten
miles from Elko through the Elko bluffs and along the Moyie bluffs.
There
is another situation in the Elk Valley regarding an airport. The
regional district of the East Kootenays currently has a study underway
which, I understand, is now completed. That study will make a
recommendation on the location of an Elk Valley airport. I don't want
to question the location, but I do hope there are funds in the
ministry's budget this year for the construction of that airport. I
wonder if the minister would be kind enough to give me some indication
of when those projects will take place. Is there money in his budget
for those projects?
HON. MR. FRASER: I thank the member for Kootenay for his kind remarks.
Regarding
the larger issues in the Kootenay riding, because of the member I'm
aware that the big issue there now is the replacement of the bridges to
Elkford. I'm happy to tell him that three bridges and two rights-of-way
overheads are on their way. We'll be calling the contract on the
bridges in August 1981. Regarding the overheads, the railroad is
subject to CDC approval, and I don't believe we have that. I don't know
the specific completion date for the work we've done from Cranbrook to
Kimberley, but I should be able to get that. It's definitely this year,
but I don't know which month. I'm advised that hopefully it will be put
in the system in July or August of this year. The future widening of
different roads you mentioned will come along in their priority.
believe you did mention beautification. We definitely have funds for
beautification. If you're not getting your share, you should get in
contact with us, because we're upgrading that program all over the
province. While we haven't got a lot of money, it's not confined just
to Blanshard Street in Victoria, where a lot of funds have been spent.
There's also been a lot of good beautification money spent on the
freeway from Vancouver to Abbotsford. But it applies throughout the
province. We'll gladly cooperate in any way we can to beautify over
there.
Regarding airport assistance, you say that you
applied to the airport assistance program and that there's a study
going on. If you're past the study stage we can get down and make some
decisions as to where it should go. I'm not sure where it is in our
priorities, but that's one program that has been very successful. While
we might not complete it all in 1981, I certainly think we can get to
it in 1982. I'm not aware of exactly where that is. Once we pass the
study stage, and the regional district people, your local people and we
all agree together, then it's a case of getting on and doing the
physical work. The program seems to work excellently that way. I don't
anticipate a problem with that.
MR. SEGARTY:
Regarding the Elk Valley airport, the regional district of East
Kootenay commissioned the study and it is complete. The three
municipalities in the Elk Valley have agreed to agree that the
recommendation made in the study will be the one accepted by the three
municipalities. I expect they'll want to be getting on with that
project this year. I hope that it will place high on the ministry's
priority list.
MR. COCKE: Mr. Chairman, I think that
there are a number of issues I would like to take up with the minister.
I know that he has had a busy time having dealings with the House
Leader (Hon. Mr. Gardom) and so on, as to whether he's on or off, and
now he suddenly finds himself on again. But as confusing as the hon.
House Leader makes things for that poor minister, I'll just try to help
him along and see if I can give him some advice that he might be
interested in.
Interjection.
MR. COCKE: I
notice the member for Surrey (Hon. Mr. Vander Zalm) is beginning to get
a little tense. Speaking of the member for Surrey, years ago we had a
delightful member for Burrard here by the name of Harold Merilees, who
unfortunately died. But before he died he made a suggestion that
certain plants be planted along the freeway. Those plants were to be
planted, say, from Vancouver out to Abbotsford, or as far as they could
possibly get them. Suddenly we saw those plants emerging — a beautiful
little yellow flower that I see now is beginning to run into
competition. Now that daffodil that almost became part of the freeway
is being usurped by tulips, and I wonder if the member for Surrey....
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. COCKE:
I suggest, Mr. Chairman, that the member for Surrey, the Minister of
Municipal Affairs, when he went back to his homeland, Holland, last
year, probably imported more tulips than he could use, and suddenly we
see them sprouting up, on the freeway. Congratulations. It's at least
some place to sow them, and I rather like them. But in memory of Harold
I think that we should make sure that there are more daffodils than
tulips on the freeway between Vancouver and Abbotsford — certainly the
member for Dewdney (Mr. Mussallem) would go along with that.
Mr.
Chairman, one of the things that disturbs me about a number of the
roads in the province.... The particular geography of the one that's
most disturbing to me is the banking of the Pattullo Bridge. Of all
accidents looking for a place to happen, all they have to do is go to
the north end of that bridge. I know it's very difficult for us to do
anything
[ Page 5751 ]
about
it, and I realize that it was done in the good old Liberal patronage
days. But there have been some modifications to that bridge, and I
would like to see a further modification. We are still having trucks
coming across that bridge and suddenly losing their load, and once in a
while we've had some very serious accidents. I have asked for a further
look at that particular end of the bridge, and I've really seen very
little happen lately. Oh, yes, I see all sorts of options that we're
going to be given in the future. We're going to be given a third
crossing to curse us, but aside from that I've seen very little being
done with that particular end of the bridge. I say it's dangerous, it's
always been dangerous, and there is nothing significant being done
about that bridge approach and the banking.
We've got a
"Slow to 20," and when you put up a "Slow to 20 m.p.h." in this
province, that means that you just take your foot off the accelerator
for a second, but there is just no slowing to 20. Some of those heavy
trucks coming down that grade, as the minister probably well knows, are
a threat to themselves, to people going the other way or to people in
the next lane to them. So either we get some heavy-duty policing there,
so we get everybody down to a snail's pace, which, I'm sure, will
enrage those people trying to get home and trying to go to work, etc.,
or we're going to have to see something done in terms of the banking on
that bridge.
Having said that, I really don't think that I
have ever criticized the ferry fleet. I think that that was a super
idea. I know that there have only been two businesses nationalized in
our province: one was B.C. Electric, and the other one was Black Ball
Ferries. Both were nationalized by one W.A.C. Bennett — in other words,
by legislation.
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM: Socialism.
MR. COCKE:
That's right, socialism. Why did you ever join that party if you don't
like that kind of situation? Anyway, they were the ones who did it.
Having done it, I congratulate the concept that the then Premier had
about providing fair access for the people on Vancouver Island and fair
access to the people on the mainland wanting to get on the Island by
use of these ferries. They're excellent. Of course we need more, and
we're building more. But I heard the minister the other day suggest
that one of the ways we're going to circumvent some of the problems we
have — or at least we're studying this — is that we're going to move
the Alberni onto a new run. For those who are not familiar with it, the Alberni
is the Cowichan-class truck ferry: a super ferry with good speed that
carries a tremendous load. The minister suggested that they're
contemplating putting that truck ferry on a run from Tsawwassen to
Departure Bay just outside Nanaimo. If that occurs, the extremely heavy
demand for food on the southern end of this Island is, I think, going
to be hurt. I know there's a tremendous demand for the northern end of
the Island, but the southern end is the area where most of the people
live.
I think what the minister should be contemplating at
this time is to put some other ferry on that line temporarily, but not
take the Alberni off this
line. I travel the ferries — I don't happen to be a cabinet minister
anymore, so I have to travel the ferries every week — and I see the
loads getting on the Alberni
as I see the loads getting on other ferries. I see them lined up, and I
happen to know something about what they're carrying. Truck after truck
is loaded with food for the tourist industry and the needs of the
people on the southern end of the Island. I think it would be a
disservice to this particular area to move that ferry from this run and
put it on the northern run.
What would very likely occur
under those circumstances would be that some of these heavy trucks
would then take that run, get up to Nanaimo and then drive down over
the Malahat. I believe that would be a disservice to the highway system
too. I think it would be dangerous, and far too much traffic on that
line coming down from Nanaimo and back up to Nanaimo to catch this
ferry across.
I really hope the minister will take another
look at this. We've got some ferries being fixed up and we've got some
more ferries coming on stream. Maybe there is some ferry you can find
to put on that run for the test run, but not the Alberni .
I really hope that that is not done without an awful lot of thought,
because I can think of far too many problems that could evolve from
that situation.
Speaking of the Alberni ,
I don't know who — whether one of our people who I know had a hand in
the design of that ferry, or someone else — should take the full
responsibility for what I see as a damned insult. It is an insult from
this standpoint. We who are the blessed ones driving cars or walking on
and walking off the Queen of Nanaimo , the Queen of Saanich
or whatever at least get a food service — not so great any more — where
we can get a cup for our coffee, a plate for our hamburger or a bowl
for our clam chowder. What do they get on the Alberni ? The Alberni caters to truckers, and the Alberni
gets plastic and paper nonsense. I really think that's an insult. Do
you know what they charge a large 40-foot truck to get on the Alberni ?
It's $100 each way. Then the poor old driver goes upstairs, is faced
with this lineup, and gets cold eggs — possibly warm, if he's lucky on
a paper plate.
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM . You'd better get your facts straight. Remember
the doctors. Remember the hospitals.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please.
MR. COCKE:
The insulting Minister of Municipal Affairs should get to work. He sits
around here and ignores the municipalities in this province. He's
totally lazy, and all he can do is heckle. It's unfortunate that we
have to carry on this kind of debate across the floor. But when I'm
encouraged, I will continue. There's not one of those big bullies over
there who will stop me. The Richmond hospital will be brought up in the
estimates, and we'll get down to the bottom of that. Meanwhile, there
are letters on....
Interjection.
MR. COCKE: Oh, yes. The minister was dead wrong, if you want to get into that one. But anyway, I'm not getting into that one.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
I'll remind all members of the committee that the member for New
Westminster has the floor and is speaking to the estimates of the
Ministry of Transportation and Highways.
MR. COCKE: I
was speaking to a minister who has ears and who listens, not to one of
those little hecklers back there who should be doing their work for the
taxpayers of this province.
[ Page 5752 ]
Getting
back to the Minister of Highways, I would suggest very strongly that we
think very seriously about the question of how the truckers should be
treated on that ferry with respect to food service. As far as I'm
concerned, they are probably deserving of better food service than we
get on the other ferries, because they're stuck with it. That's their
job — back and forth and back and forth. I really think that we should
very seriously think about this whole question.
Mr.
Chairman, think about the whole question of the garbage on our ferries.
I watch the trucks come on and go off those ferries, heaped with
garbage. I suppose it may be minutely cheaper to get throw-away items
than it is to get dishes washed under sterile circumstances. But
anybody who knows anything about plastic knows that it is not
biodegradable and knows full well that we, as a civilization, are going
to suffer the consequences of the use of this non-biodegradable product
to the extent that we're now using it. We're ultimately going to bury
ourselves in our own garbage. It's a Crown corporation that could well
be a leader in the field of the conserver society, rather than a
follower. What's easier? Of course, plastic this and plastic that and
plastic everything. I know if I were the ferry manager, I would be
saying: "I guess I have to go that route because I have to save a
buck." But are we saving a dollar at the expense of something very
important — our future? Ultimately, we will either change our ways or
die with the way we're really handling this whole question of
disposables. They're not even disposable — that's the problem. If they
were, in fact, disposable....But once that synthetic material is created, it's very difficult to destroy it.
would hope that the minister might think about that, particularly in
view of the fact that he's coming up with two more ferries in the near
future and a third ferry, hopefully, in the not-too-distant future. As
I understood the minister the other day, we've got two more large
vessels coming on between now and the first of July. Good. You have my
full applause. I just think it's super. I'm glad that you ignored the
second member for Vancouver–Point Grey (Hon. Mr. McGeer), the Minister
of Universities, Science and Communications, who wanted to build a
tunnel. Heaven only knows where he came up with that idea. I presume it
was in one of his dreams subsequent to the dream about the university
hospital that he's now trying to get people into — advertising and all
the rest of it. We warned them at the time.
MR. BARBER: They're running ads for the hospital?
MR. COCKE:
They had a big open house. They're running ads about the open house and
trying to get people to use the emergency. In other words: "Go out, get
hurt and come in and use the university hospital. You've got to make
the minister look good."
I hope that the minister will look into the whole question of the movement of the Alberni .
We on this side of the House are very supportive of the whole ferry
system. We certainly recognize the fact that this minister is trying to
keep his handle on the timetables and so on. We find that this year
they're much more convenient than they have been from time to time in
the past.
One other thing. On behalf of those MLAs who do
the right thing in terms of car-pooling and the conserver society, we
want to thank the minister for giving us access to the employee parking
lots. That way we don't have to pack our cars on and off the ferry,
which inhibits others. We walk on and off, and it's making things much
better. It's a reduction in the utilization of the ferry when others
need to use it. It's also a reduction in terms of fuel; rather than
having cars running back and forth we're able to share cars. It's a
real help.
So, Mr. Chairman, let the minister be warned. If
next year the ferry system hasn't got back to a little more china on
the truck ferry, and has the Alberni
on the northern run, he's in deep trouble. Failing that, if he starts
to put things right, then he'll be making some friends and everything
will be lovey-dovey — almost as it was as I was listening to the member
for Kootenay (Mr. Segarty) giving that fighting speech about the roads
up in Kootenay. Unfortunately we don't have any in New Westminster. We
pay for the whole thing ourselves.
HON. MR. FRASER:
Mr. Chairman, I appreciate the member's observations. I'd just like to
go over them briefly. First of all, he referred to landscaping. The
idea came from our colleague at that time, the late Harold Merilees. It
was his idea to plant the daffodils. Speaking to the member for New
Westminster, Harold Merilees was first elected to this Legislature at
the same time he was and at the same time I was. He contributed a lot,
but we're continuing on a larger scale and developing it further. This
year I understand there will be $1.5 million spent on landscaping.
MR. COCKE: But not too many tulips, and more daffodils.
HON. MR. FRASER:
Well, yes, that could well be, but I still give Harold Merilees the
credit for getting the idea in the first place for beautification
generally.
MR. COCKE: So did I.
[Mr. Davidson in the chair.]
HON. MR. FRASER:
I'm quite surprised at the observation that the north end of the
Pattullo Bridge is not safe. We're not getting that comment, Mr.
Member, and we'll certainly look into it. While I'm dealing with the
bridge, though, we are going to do a fair amount of work on the south
approach to the bridge this year to get more capacity and four-lane the
Old Yale Road and Bridge Road. This is to get improved access to the
bridge for the northbound traffic. I emphasize that's the south end of
the bridge. It's a very busy structure. I hate to date myself, Mr.
Chairman, but I remember when it was built. I watched it being built,
and it was well named because it was a toll bridge. We used to call it
the Pay-Tollo Bridge at one time. It's a really important bridge in our
system today, and we've got to get on with improvements to it. Our
engineers are concentrating on the south side at the present time.
Your observations on the ferry fleet are interesting. I just say to clear things up that we would never take the Alberni off route I and jeopardize the capacity between Tsawwassen and Swartz Bay. We are now going to take the Alberni and try it on route 2. It's a longer run and we have a lot of problems in that run. But when we do that, the Queen of Nanaimo is going to be put on, modified for route 1, to assist on route 1. So we should have the same capacity, if not more.
I might also point out that overall both these runs should end up with 25 percent increased capacity, because the Queen of Oak Bay is going on to route 1 as well. That's the first time we've ever run the jumbo vessel on that route. I agree with
[ Page 5753 ]
you
that we'll start having trucks running the Malahat, and we don't want
to encourage that. But I think that route 2 is getting extremely busy
truck-wise because of the road right through to Port Hardy........
MR. COCKE: So put the Nanaimo up there.
HON. MR. FRASER:
Well, we're going to beef up both; that's really what I'm trying to
say. But I think because of a decent road to the north end of the
Island, commodities originally going by boat — say from Kelsey Bay to
Port Hardy — are now going by wheels up the road. It puts a further
load on the boat transportation from Departure Bay to Horseshoe Bay.
Your
observation about garbage, plastic and paper plates leads me to say I'd
like to see all the ferries back to the white linen and chinaware and
silverware, but I'm afraid those days are gone. The reason is the
terrific amount of people we're hauling. Last year we handled 12
million people. It's probably going to be 13 million people this year.
How do you service this quantity of people in a short time? Management
is saying that we're using plastic because it's disposable and fast.
That's the basis. We get a lot of comments about this, but when we have
one of the what I like to call jumbo vessels on there, I believe we
have 1,500 people to look after in an hour and 40 minutes. It's pretty
difficult if you don't have a faster service. We have contracts for the
disposal of the plastic and paper cups. I haven't actually followed it
to the incinerator, but I assume that's where it's going.
MR. COCKE: It's going to a land-fill.
HON. MR. FRASER: Or to a land-fill, yes. That's what's happening there.
You
mentioned that truckers should have better service. I would be partial
to that too since I used to be one of them, but I think they're
basically happy. Regarding the price they pay, it's $1.80 a running
foot. Some of our rigs are 80 feet long and they're paying even more
money than you mentioned. Unfortunately, I think that before Christmas
of this year, they'll be paying more again because of the necessity of
increasing the rates.
The other thing I would mention
concerns freight for the south end of the Island. Don't lose track of
the fact that the CPR is still in there hauling freight. I hope they
stay there. They are hauling to Swartz Bay now by barge. They are
hauling commercial vehicles and so on. We have that capacity as well.
But no, we don't want to jeopardize the capacity on route I to get more
capacity on route 2, and I hope that won't happen.
MR. BRUMMET:
I suppose we all see things from our own point of view and our own
particular bias. It's very interesting to me to listen to a discussion
of landscaping and beautification of highways — decorating the
highways. In our part of the country, landscaping would include
levelling out the low spots, filling in the potholes and things of that
nature. That's the type of landscaping that we would really love to
settle for. You hear discussions about alternate pave routes as a
matter of convenience. We'll settle for the original paved routes up in
our part of the country. We'd really love that.
MR. SEGARTY: Be nice now.
MR. BRUMMET:
I am being nice. The temptation is, of course, to stand, jump up and
down and scream when hearing a discussion about spending money on
decoration and beautification of roads, when we're just looking for
roads.
I know that the ministry is putting the normal amount
of money into maintenance and building of roads in the northeast. I
would like to suggest that that is insufficient. We have a very rapidly
growing area there. The high revenue-producing industries — the oil and
gas industries — have moved a lot of heavy equipment over roads that
were originally designed for farm use. Logging trucks are using those
roads and beating them down. I would like the minister to use whatever
influence he has with his colleagues on Treasury Board to try and come
up with a four- or five-year program, putting in two or three times as
much as the normal increase, to catch up in that part of the country.
As the minister said during earlier discussions last week, I believe,
our proportion of paving is the lowest in the province — some 14
percent. We would certainly like to have a lot more paving. However,
it's impossible to demand paving until we get the roadbeds upgraded and
gravelled. Gravel is, of course, a scarce commodity in the right parts
of that area. There's lots of gravel but it's in the wrong places. So
it takes a long haul.
At this time, particularly when the
oil and gas industry has taken a beating, and so many contractors are
sitting there wondering whether they're going to be able to stay in
business or go under because of lack of work in the oil or gas fields,
an alternative would be to increase the day-labour program to upgrade
and construct the roads, so we can ask for paving in the future. So as
the minister will probably agree, it's a never-ending cycle. The more
roads you improve, the more of them we'll want paved. However, we do
feel that we are entitled to a fair proportion of the paving and
improved roads in the area. Particularly at this time, we know from
plans that are being made that the oil and gas industry will pick up,
but it would certainly be nice if something could be done fairly
quickly to upgrade the amount of money being spent in the area to tide
over these contractors until such time as the oil and gas industry
picks up again and until such time as some of them can get in on the
northeast coal projects and other projects of that nature.
would like to commend the minister and the ministry for the push
they've put on to complete the Fort Nelson–Fort Simpson road, or the
Laird Highway, as as it is known. I'm highly pleased that it is going
ahead. I know that will create a loop road for tourism, and it will
also mean access for British Columbia businessmen funnelled through the
Peace River area into the Mackenzie Valley where pipelines and other
projects are planned. That will mean a great deal to the area.
Once
again, I would like to urge the ministry to try and put some extra
money into the Fort St. John and Fort Nelson areas as quickly as
possible this year. The Fort Nelson area is particularly hard hit
because they are more dependent on the oil and gas industry than the
southern part of the region. They need whatever help they can get to
tide them over until work in the gas fields picks up again. I'd like to
suggest that the source of that revenue could be from the oil and gas
industry, even though the lease sales are down. For instance, this year
the April sale of leases was only $11.3 million. It was only $5 million
and $6 million respectively in the first two sales, and perhaps we
could convince Treasury Board and the Minister of Finance (Hon. Mr.
Curtis) that the sale in April could just as easily have been $9
million instead of $11 million. Two million dollars would do a great
deal to boost work in the area
[ Page 5754 ]
and
help these people over this period of time until the industry picks up
again. A lot of that could be in road work. I'd like to suggest that as
a possible source of revenue we pretend that there's a million or two
less in each sale each year. It would do a great deal to help that part
of the country. I know it has implications for the rest of province.
Does that mean that every industry kick back into each region? I
appreciate that perhaps that would be precedent-setting, but when we
have the lowest portion of improved roads in the province and a great
deal of activity in the area, I think some consideration has to be
given even if it is of a special nature.
The one other thing
I'd like to ask the minister to consider is that up along the Alaska
Highway, which is federally maintained and funded north of about mile
83, there are virtually no proper signing facilities along that
highway. The motels and tourist facilities there do pay provincial
taxes, but they do not get provincial road work, simply because it is
still, a federal highway. I would like to ask the minister if some
funding could be set aside to give these people some proper signs to
help the tourists plan where they're going to stop. I think the
minister is familiar with the eating places, accommodation places and
so on. If we could just get some money to put up proper signs along
that highway at various intervals, that would be a great help.
With those two suggestions, I ask if the minister might have something to respond.
HON. MR. FRASER:
I appreciate the remarks of the member for North Peace River. It is
correct, I guess, that that riding has got the largest inventory of
gravel roads by electoral district in the province. Only 14 percent of
the roads in the riding are paved and 86 percent are gravel. My
experience is that that would be fine if they were just gravel, but an
awful lot of them are straight gumbo. The member has pointed out that
even gravel is a problem. There is gravel available, but it might be 50
miles away from where you need it, and this is costly. I'll do all I
can to get a catchup going, Mr. Member, but I don't hold out a lot of
hopes. But this year we're going to get 50 more kilometres of your road
paved. One large contract will be called in June 1981, and that
contract will carry over into 1982 to complete it, but under that
contract what the engineers call a first lift should be on there before
freeze-up '81.
For the information of the committee and the
member, we spent $20 million pushing the Laird Highway from Fort Nelson
north, and hopefully we can get it connected in a year or so from now.
The distance of the Laird Highway in British Columbia is 85 miles and
in the Northwest Territories it's 158 miles, connecting Fort Simpson
on their 158 miles. They're moving down from Fort Simpson, and, of
course, we're moving up, and hopefully we can get joined in 1982 — if
not in 1982, then by 1983. Public Works Canada expect to have their
road passable by the fall of 1982, and I think we will as well.
The
signing that you've asked for, yes, I don't see why we can't assist.
For the benefit of the committee, the Alaska Highway is roughly 300
miles, if I recall, from Fort St. John to Fort Nelson. From Mile 0 at
Dawson Creek to Mile 83, we have taken over that road from the
Canada, but we'll be pleased to cooperate with federal Public Works to
build pull-offs and erect posts and framework for area identification
signs, like we do in other parts of British Columbia. I might say, Mr.
Chairman, that we get excellent cooperation from federal Public Works
on the Alaska Highway as it runs through British Columbia. The deal the
that once they get it upgraded and paved, we assume that portion of the
Alaska Highway. Eighty miles have been done, with about 400 or 500
job; they've moved steadily every year, rebuilding the Alaska Highway
and getting it paved, and eventually it will all be under the
jurisdiction of British Columbia for maintenance purposes, building and
so on.
We gladly cooperate with federal Public Works; in
fact, we'll get hold of them, Mr. Member, and see what we can do to
help them in arranging pull-offs and erecting posts and framework like
we see in other parts of the province. I've made the trip a couple of
times, and you're quite correct in that observation: you're not so sure
after you've driven 100 miles whether you're ever going to arrive in
another place where you can eat or refuel your vehicle, and I think
that needs upgrading.
MRS. WALLACE: Mr. Chairman, I
have a variety of subjects I wish to raise with the minister, most of
which are related to my own constituency. But there are a couple of a
more general nature, and I'll start with them. Last year in committee,
I believe it was, I raised with the minister the problem of
transporting hazardous cargo. At that time the minister assured me that
the federal ministry was coming out with some guidelines that were
going to resolve some of my concerns. It's my understanding that those
guidelines have been delayed — partially by the request of some of the
rail transport people, who felt they couldn't comply with those
guidelines — and I'm wondering what, if anything, this minister is
doing to ensure the'it we do get something in place that will protect
British Columbians as far as transportation of hazardous cargo goes. I
would like to have the minister's comments on that sort of general item.
The
other general item I wanted to raise with the minister is the question
of the actual manufacture of licence plates. It's my understanding that
this used to be done provincially — in fact, in some of our
correctional institutes — but I understand that's no longer the case
and that, in fact, licence plates are now being manufactured outside
the province. This seems to me to be a rather strange direction for a
minister of the Crown to be going, when we have in the manufacture of
licence plates the kind of activity that would provide work for
unskilled people. I would suggest that in this Year of the Disabled it
might be very wise for the minister to review his procedures in the
making of licence plates and attempt to have that returned to the
province. I'm particularly concerned — as well as just the general
thing and the whole labour situation in sending that job out of the
province, away from the provincial economy, having it done elsewhere —
with the time delays that are evidenced, particularly in those cases
where people want a personalized licence plate. Some of the waiting
periods have been up to three and four months for those personalized
licence plates. When this first came to my attention, in fact, it was
through a constituent who had ordered a personalized licence plate as a
birthday present. It didn't arrive for months after the birthday,
because it had to be made outside the province — at least, that was the
reason given her by ministry officials. So I think that the minister
should really review his policy on the production of licence plates,
and I would commend to him the idea of combining
[ Page 5755 ]
that
effort with the Year of the Disabled and seeing if we couldn't ensure
that a workshop for making licence plates would reopen in British
Columbia and, perhaps, provide some employment incentives for people
who have greater than average difficulty getting jobs.
This
minister is always very affable on the floor of the committee, but I
think the minister has some difficulties in getting his correspondence
answered. I have a letter from the Chemainus-Crofton chamber of
commerce dated July 4, 1980. On July 22 I wrote to the minister
enclosing a copy of this letter and asking him for some comments or
some action. What the letter was requesting was that a night ferry
service be placed between Crofton and Saltspring Island. I've had no
response at all from the minister on this. I'm a bit remiss in not
having followed it up sooner, but it got buried in my files and it only
came to light when I was preparing for these estimates. I think that
was a legitimate request. If the minister has responded, then certainly
he didn't let me know. The chamber did address their letter to me on
July 4, 1980, expressing their disappointment with the ferry service
between Crofton and Saltspring. They go on to say: "It's not possible
for people on Vancouver Island to visit Saltspring or attend events
there without constantly having to be aware of the time early in the
afternoon as the ferry does not run after 6 p.m. One must either stay
overnight or not go at all."
If there's been a change in
that, I would be very happy if the minister would advise me. But if
that's not been changed and that's still the case, then I think the
minister at least owes an answer to me and to the Crofton-Chemainus
chamber of commerce to a very legitimate request that was raised back
in July of last year.
Another point that I raised last year
— the minister assured me that it would be corrected — was the
allocation of costs to Cowichan-Malahat. This report is the 1979-1980
report, which I assume runs from April 1, 1979, to April 1, 1980. As my
memory goes, the boundaries of my constituency were changed very
shortly after April 1, when the writs were dropped for the last
provincial election. So you might have one or two weeks work in here on
some of these areas, Mr. Minister, but I find the West Coast road, for
example, being charged to Cowichan-Malahat in the amount of $30,000;
the Island Highway from Chemainus to Ladysmith, which certainly isn't
in Cowichan-Malahat any more, being charged to the tune of nearly
$40,000; and modifications to the Haslam Creek Bridge, which is no
longer in the riding. Even worse is the allocation of costs for the
Powell River Bridge in Cowichan-Malahat, the French Creek Bridge north
of Parksville and something called the Moyie Bridge at Yahk. I really
get a little concerned. Mind you, the dollars aren't very much there,
but it certainly doesn't speak very well for the accuracy in
calculating the costs in any given constituency.
If there
are some $70,000 around, then I am inclined for once to agree with the
member for North Peace River (Mr. Brummet). I'm not asking for
beautification, but I sure am asking for some four-laning of the Island
Highway south of Duncan. Every time I phone the ministry they tell me
it's just going to start. That road has been a disaster area for nearly
two years. There has been work done there — true. They've raised the
manholes along the side of the highway. But when are you going to get
on with raising that road bed, if it must be raised? Obviously your
design engineers have indicated that that's the way you're going to go.
You're going to raise that up on a level with the railway crossings, I
guess, for safety's sake. If you're going to do it, then why can't we
get on with it? I can tell you that the local merchants, particularly
those that deal in the tourist industry, are very concerned that we're
going to have a repeat performance of what happened when the Silver
Bridge was moved and the second bridge put in. There was a practical
blockade of access to local commercial concerns as a result of that
highway construction. If that takes place during the summer months when
the tourist traffic is on that road.... I assume that's what's going to
happen, because it hasn't started yet.
It's a real disaster
to those whose interests depend on that short tourist season for the
major portion of their income — the motels, the hotels, all those kinds
of industries; little stores and so on. They'll all find it very
difficult when traffic is blocked off, and when there's construction
building up a road bed, as you plan to do there, there will be a lot of
dust. It's of great concern to those local people. I know they have
contacted you. They've been in touch with you many times, as they have
been in touch with me.
It's just not happening. I was over
that road this morning, and you're still playing around with the two
bridges. We seem to have a constant problem with the old bridge there.
I don't know if it's the moving of it or whether it's just sort of
coincidental that we find there's always some damage to that bridge
which was moved over. Almost half the time the traffic is being
rerouted to the new bridge. So there's still a problem there, but
nothing is happening on that four-laning
section from the twin bridges
at the Silver Bridge over the Cowichan River down to the overpass.
While
I have assurance that that will be done, it doesn't happen. You'll
remember last year I raised the problem of the crosswalk, the overpass
for the school children. At that time you assured me that you would get
on with it. I now have a letter from you to say that it's like a
chicken-and-egg situation. You have given assurance to the local
parents that you won't four-lane the highway until the overpass is in.
Then you say you can't put the overpass in until the highway is
four-laned. This has been going on for so long, I'm beginning to
believe that that's the situation. You can't seem to do one until you
do the other, and vice versa.
There's really no reason for
that, Mr. Minister. I would suggest that you should get on with the job
of four-laning that highway and getting that overpass built so we can
get that terribly congested area cleared up south of Duncan. If and
when you're able to resolve the railway overpass, which was the thing
that delayed it for so long, then we can get that cleared up. But at
least you just have one small restriction in there, rather than
continuing it over such a long distance. So I would like some assurance
as to where you're proposing to go with that.
I'd like to
mention again the situation up at Honeymoon Bay with the Gordon Bay
Park and Walton Road. I've had a number of discussions with both you
and the Minister of Parks (Hon. Mr. Chabot) relative to that particular
access to the park. It always seems that it's going to cost too much
money to reroute that road. But I would suggest, if this minister were
to work with the Minister of Lands, Parks and Housing, there is a
definite need to have an access to that park that doesn't use a
residential road. The route is there, and it will cost a little bit,
sure, to reroute and get into the park in a slightly different
direction. But it's well worth the money when you consider the fact
that now, in order to alleviate the situation, the Minister of Highways
is proposing to upgrade the existing access, Walton Road. That will
simply aggravate
[ Page 5756 ]
the situation because those campers and trailers will probably travel faster once that road is upgraded.
When
you take a road that is in effect a playground for small children,
which is what a lot of residential roads are, particularly in an
isolated area like Honeymoon Bay, you're really asking for trouble.
Surely the life of a child is worth more than the extra cost involved
in putting that access in. It's going to have to come eventually
because that park is going to have to be enlarged eventually. It's long
overdue for it, as a matter of fact. You have to be in there at least
on a Thursday if you expect to even get a spot in that park. But that's
another question. The fact remains that the traffic load is very heavy,
and to simply upgrade that existing small residential road to
accommodate those campers and trailers is going to aggravate the
problem, not improve it. I would ask the minister to take a second look
at that.
A long-standing problem that I've discussed with
this minister is the question of the Crofton road. There have been a
lot of problems with that road, granted, but we did get around to
actually getting some plans drawn up, I understand. But still nothing
is happening. That's the road that accommodates the chip trucks that go
into the Crofton mill. It's the road that accommodates the workers who
work at the Crofton mill around the clock — three shifts. And it's the
road accommodating the people who live in Crofton village as well as
the ferry traffic from Crofton to Vesuvius. It's a terrible road — I'm
sure you have been over it, Mr. Minister — narrow, winding and
hazardous.
I want to read to you a note given to me by a
member of a school class that visited the Legislature, a class of grade
6 or 7 students, I think, from Alexander School. Their teacher had
obviously done some preparatory work with them before they came, and
they had written out questions they wanted to ask me as their
representative about what goes on in the Legislature. This little note
is from a girl named Jennifer Coles. This is her question: "What can we
do to get the government to build a safer road to the Crofton pulpmill?
My dad and Angela Crosson's dad were both practically killed going to
work on that road." Now, Mr. Chairman, when you get children coming to
the Legislature with those kinds of questions, I suggest to the
minister that it's high time he took the bull by the horns and got
something done about that road. We've had a lot of fatalities on that
road. It's one of the most heavily used roads on Vancouver Island, I
think, let alone in Cowichan-Malahat, and it is one of the most winding
and hazardous. Something has to be done. Just to keep on studying and
reviewing is not the answer; it's not going to resolve the problem.
The
final question — I'm sure the minister has been waiting for this one —
relates to the Lake Cowichan road. I note in the last report that the
original cost of the work done so unsatisfactorily there in the first
instance, as recorded to date, is something like $60,000.
Interjection.
MRS. WALLACE: Well, the Lake Cowichan road was in great shape until this minister came along and tore up the surface and left it....
Interjection.
MRS. WALLACE:
Yes, it was a real disaster. You know, it's not just me saying this,
Mr. Chairman, because he has admitted it. He came into Lake Cowichan
and said: "It's all our fault; not the fault of the contractor, not the
fault of anybody else." He was going to redo it. But in the meantime we
have all these people who have suffered a great deal of damage to their
cars as a result of this.
I know the minister sat in the
House during discussions of the minister responsible for ICBC, and I
hope that I've finally got through to that minister and that that
minister has now talked to this minister and that some resolution of
the problem is being made. This minister and I both thought that when
you had an accident and there was a deductible, that was it. But the
minister responsible for ICBC apparently took the stand that that
wasn't it, and that if you broke your glass, that was one accident and
if you had pock-mark paint damage on your left-hand side, that was
another accident, and on the right-hand side, that was another
accident, and on the front, that was another accident, and if anything
happened to the back of the car, that was another accident. So you
could wind up with four or five or six deductibles just as a result of
one accident. I know of one instance where a person was pulling out to
pass a chip truck going up the hill on the three-lane part, was caught
between two chip trucks and was simply barraged by flying gravel and
had five deductibles.
Now the minister has agreed to pick up
the deductible for glass, and I appreciate that and so do my
constituents. But the delays have been drastic, because when you sign
that waiver for damage to have your glass repaired, then automatically
you are also signing away any rights to any further damage. If paint
damage occurred at the same time, you are automatically excluded from
ever claiming for paint damage. So the people who have suffered
multiple damage have just delayed signing.
At first this
minister said no, he wasn't going to do anything about paint damage.
One thing I will say about this minister, Mr. Chairman, is that he
listens. As a result of pressure from me, from the village council and
from various citizens he decided that he would change his stance
slightly. On February 27 he indicated: "If those individuals who are
alleging that the finish of their vehicles has been damaged because of
Highway 18 seal coating wish to write to the insurance and claim
officer and submit copies of estimates or invoices, he" — that is, Mr.
Cavin, the insurance officer — "will send these on to the insurers.
Whether or not satisfaction is made to the claimants will be the
prerogative of the insurers."
When I got that letter I
immediately took an ad in the local papers re vehicle paint damage, and
quoted the minister's letter — and I will say I've had some expenses
taking ads in the local papers to advise constituents of what's going
on. I have copies of several letters that went in immediately following
that. This particular ad came out on March 26. In March and April those
claims went in, and no one has heard anything since then. We've had no
response. Not only are all those in abeyance, but the glass claims that
happened concurrently with the paint damage are also sitting there.
People are beginning to get concerned that if they leave it too long
they may lose even their glass claim. I hope the minister will get up
on the floor and assure me he's going to get this thing resolved and
how he's going to do it, and that this dreadful dragging of the feet is
going to be completed.
Just one other thing about the Lake
Cowichan road. I would thank the minister very much for opening up the
alternate route, which again was pressured by local people and me.
Whether or not he had to build such an extensive type
[ Page 5757 ]
joining together as he's doing.... I think a couple of farm tractors
could have almost pushed that through there. The $200,000 or so that
you're going to spend on that could have well gone into doing something
like the overpass for the Koksilah school children, getting on with the
upgrading of the four-laning of the highway or even putting in an
access road to Gordon Bay Park. I do certainly question the priorities
in making that such a very extravagant and elaborate kind of
section of
the old road, which is winding in other areas. In my opinion it really
didn't need that degree of upgrading. I do question the priorities of
spending the kind of money that's going on that opening when we can't
get these other things done. I would urge the minister to have a good
look at his bookkeeping and take some of those things like the Yahk
Bridge and all those things that aren't in my constituency out of our
accounts. Maybe then there'll be enough dollars to do some of these
things I'm asking for.
MR. LORIMER: I have one
question for the minister. I'm not going to criticize him for what he
has done today, but I'm going to speak about what he has failed to do.
Last
year in his estimates I brought up the question of the highways work
yard at Canada Way and Willingdon, requesting that beautification work
be done on it, because it's strictly an eyesore in the centre of the
municipality. At that time he told me they didn't want to go to the
expense of beautification, because in the very near future the yard was
going to be removed and relocated in another area. It's a year later,
and there's been no action. It's not the centre of activity in Burnaby
these days. Maybe the minister could now tell me when he intends to
relocate this particular yard. I don't expect it tomorrow; June or July
will be soon enough, but I certainly would like to have the matter
cleared up before next year.
HON. MR. FRASER: I understand the member is on his way to the hospital, and I haven't got a reply. I'll get one and it'll be on the record.
The member for Cowichan-Malahat (Mrs. Wallace) had several things, and at this time I believe it would be in order to adjourn.
The House resumed; Mr. Davidson in the chair.
The committee, having reported progress, was granted leave to sit again.
HON. MR. WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, I move that we proceed to public bills and orders.
Motion approved.
HON. MR. WILLIAMS: Committee on Bill 12, Mr. Speaker.
SOCIAL SERVICE TAX
AMENDMENT ACT, 1981
The House in committee on Bill 12; Mr. Strachan in the chair.
section 1.
MR. COCKE: Mr. Chairman, our Finance critic would like to have had just an instant to get here, and I'd like to have an instant...
Interjection.
MR. COCKE: What's the "ha, ha, ha" about? Go buy another suit in Calgary.
...
just long enough to reach into my own drawer and find the bill. This is
the bill which increases the social security tax in the province by 50
percent. Now that our critic is here, I'm sure that he'll be deciding
what he likes and what he doesn't like about some sections of the bill.
Section 1 approved.
section 2.
MR. NICOLSON: Mr. Chairman, in this
section we're proposing to increase tax rates.
MR. KEMPF: Are you a little disorganized?
MR. NICOLSON:
Not as disorganized as you. If I were chairman of a committee and
getting $4,000 a year for it, I could call meetings of that committee,
my friend. Four thousand dollars a year works out to about $1,000 a
meeting that he's called in the last two or three years.
Mr.
Chairman, this particular
section sets the percentage increases in
social services tax. There are different rates for different items. I
would just like the minister to seriously consider the problem of
living next to the province of Alberta, where there's no social
services tax, and trying to attract tourists to this province from an
area which is fairly wealthy and affluent, particularly in parts of the
province that are almost directly contiguous to the province of
Alberta. In the Kootenays — east and west — and, I'm sure, in the
Shuswap, and no doubt in other portions of the province where we
attract people into the province.... I'd just like to point out this
one situation, where we have somebody come into the Kootenays and they
come into the small community of Kaslo. There is a potential for them
to leave behind them, almost on impulse, $10,000 and $20,000 in the
purchase of a boat.
HON. MR. CHABOT: The Jones Boys.
MR. NICOLSON:
Yes, Jones Boys Marine. The hull was probably imported from Arizona,
Nevada or from some manufacturer in the States. But the rest of that
and the majority of the labour component in the boat, in terms of the
canopy being manufactured and sewn in Kaslo, putting all the hardware
onto the boat and customizing the boat to the potential owner's
specifications and a whole range of things.... That little industry is
important to the community of Kaslo. If it were to shut down and
relocate to a place such as Calgary, where a good deal of its market
is, and shut down some of these small manufacturing things and the many
ancillary types of things that go on about it, it would be as serious a
blow to the village of Kaslo as the central offices of the public
service being removed from the capital region. Other than that, there
is a little bit of government employment in Kaslo and a small sawmill.
It is a very important thing.
It isn't just Jones Boys
Marine; it is this whole problem of people. We're not going to
condition the people of Alberta to accept the idea of sales tax. If we
lose a large sale, the provincial government loses 4 percent, 6
percent, 8 percent, or whatever the taxes are at that particular time,
but we lose
[ Page
5758 ]
jobs and an industry. We lose a considerable amount
if we don't consider the impact of social service tax. As the Minister
of Lands, Parks and Housing (Hon. Mr. Chabot) well knows, it has driven
some of his constituents to go to Calgary to buy a suit.
Mr.
Minister, in looking at variable rates, I would like to ask the
minister what his ministry has done to try to come to grips not just
with Jones Boys Marine but with people in the tourist industry on
Windermere Lake, Columbia River, Fernie, Kimberley, Radium and various
other places. It isn't enough simply to attract tourists into our area.
We want to turn them upside down and jingle a bit of change out of
their pockets. We don't want to discourage that. If they want to enjoy
boating, we would like to see them invest in a boat from British
Columbia. If they want to stay overnight, we don't want to discourage
them. We would like to sell them some things — more than just little
trinkets of British Columbia. I think that is how tourism can really
serve us.
We sell $10,000 and $20,000 investments to people
who come out to British Columbia looking for a little bit of a holiday.
They have that disposable income and they make the decision to make
that investment when they're in British Columbia and see the boating,
fishing and those things. It is very important to our part of the
country. I guess the minister does have some comments.
HON. MR. CURTIS: Mr. Chairman, if the Finance critic of the NDP wishes to speak at this point, I'll defer and deal with both points later.
MR. STUPICH:
Mr. Chairman, I did say earlier that I intended to save most of my
remarks until we get to the Finance minister's estimates. We're opposed
to this particular section. I'm sure it comes as no surprise.
Reading
from the budget speech of 1976, on page 29 it says: "The previous
administration left the provincial financial cupboard bare." Several
members opposite have been saying for some time that when the NDP
arrived in office in 1972 there was $500 million in surplus. If I think
of it, I intend to ask just where that figure came from when we get to
the Finance minister's estimates.
Leaving that aside and
reading further in the 1976 budget, it says: "Based on existing tax
rates, licences and fees, and the expectation of a 14 percent growth in
the economy, provincial government revenues are forecast to be $3.319
billion in the fiscal year 1976-77, an increase of 13.7 percent.
However, this level of revenue falls short of balancing the budget by
$295.5 million." So in 1976, after three years of NDP administration
that was supposed to have left the financial cupboard bare, it was
necessary for the Minister of Finance to find an extra $295.5 million.
Now
we have a measure before us which follows over five years of Social
Credit administration, and we find they're not short by $295.5 million.
Reading from the budget today: "May I restate our problem. In 1981-82,
operating revenue is forecast to be $6.011 billion in the absence of
additional revenue measures. This compares with expenditures totalling
$6.636 billion, for a shortfall" — not of $295.5 million — "of $625
million." After five years of Social Credit administration it is
necessary to bring in new taxes or tax increases for a total of $625
million. It's based on the argument that "deficits are not necessary
nor are they acceptable to this government."
On another page
of the budget speech, he tells us the extent to which deficits are
acceptable to this government. It says: "In the next fiscal year
long-term borrowing...." Borrowing is not deficit, because it's Crown
corporations. It's not us, it's them who are doing it. "Borrowing by
Crown corporations is estimated at: $925 million for B.C. Hydro; $120
million for B.C. Rail; $162 million for hospitals" — that used to be
included in accounts; "$70 million for schools; $111 million for
universities and colleges" — that used to be in public accounts in
budgetary expenditures; "$74 million for BCDC; $51 million for the
Urban Transit Authority" — that expense, to the extent that it was
spent, used to be in budgetary expenditures; "and $76 million for BCBC"
— that, as well, used to be in budgetary expenditures, so don't call it
borrowing anymore.
That kind of deficit is acceptable to
this government. Now they're increasing revenues by $625 million in a
period when we still believe that it isn't necessary for the purpose
announced — that is, covering budgetary expenditure. We still argue
that the minister in bringing in these repressive tax increases,
adjustments, indexing of taxes, is simply trying to pile up a surplus.
You'll
remember that the last time we talked about the sales tax increase, Mr.
Chairman, was when this government announced a permanent reduction in
the sales tax. That permanent reduction was announced the day before
the election was called. Now the increase is coming into effect, and
we, suspect that the day we hear there is another permanent reduction
of the sales tax, that will be the day before the election is announced
again. It's election gimmickry; it's not to satisfy the need to finance
government services. It's simply to finance the need in the mind of
this government to win the next election. We'll see what happens when
that time does come.
MR. COCKE: Mr. Chairman, I would also like to refresh our memories. I'm quoting now from Hansard
for April 2, 1979. The member for Vancouver–Little Mountain, the then
Minister of Finance (Hon. Mr. Wolfe), said the sales tax rate of 4
percent is lower than the rate in effect at any time in the last 25
years. He said British Columbia is the only province that has ever
lowered the general tax rate permanently — I emphasize permanently —
and now has the lowest sales tax rate of any province in Canada that
charges the tax.
That was marvellous rhetoric — marvellous
talk. "Permanently." Who else said it was permanent? The Premier. Old
Honest Bill. This is from a newspaper clipping dated April 11, 1978:
"Bennett said the provincial government had known for some time that
the federal government and its budget would make provision for picking
up a 2 percent cut in the B.C. sales tax. He said that the B.C. sales
tax cut is permanent and he added later that he cannot bind future
governments."
Now we understand what he meant. He couldn't
even bind his own government if it was re-elected. Most unfair. They
were unkind to the member for Omineca (Mr. Kempf) because, after
hearing all this marvellous talk from his colleagues — I'm sure that,
as a result, he'll at least vote against this
section — he said: "Our
government and our Premier have made a commitment to the citizens of
British Columbia that the reduction in the sales tax is here to stay."
Then
he went on to say: "There's a long-term commitment." Straightforward
honesty — that's a very descriptive adjective that's required when
you're dealing with honesty,
[ Page 5759 ]
particularly
on that side of the House. Straightforward honesty and planning for the
citizens in this province. He went on to say the opposition is
frustrated. Who's frustrated, I ask that member today, and will he vote
the way he talks? Will he vote with a government that has let him down
and embarrassed him beyond words? How can he? How can he possibly go
back to Omineca having voted with this government after this dastardly
move? I wonder whether he's going to give an honest account of himself
today. He thought he was giving an honest account of himself back
there. Will he do so today? We all wait, holding our breath, to see the
outcome of this vote.
MR. SKELLY: The maverick.
MR. COCKE: I hope the marshmallow maverick will do his thing.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, how good is the minister's word?
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Hon. member, we might be becoming quite unparliamentary here. We cannot
question the motives of any hon. member of the House. All members are
honourable, and I'm sure the hon. Leader of the Opposition is aware of
the parliamentary procedure.
MR. BARRETT: Mr.
Chairman, I asked one simple question and I get this whole answer. I
just want to ask the minister before I go any further in the debate: is
he playing politics, a little game, a wink and a nudge, or what is it?
I want to know how good is your word in this debate so I can save some
time. The reason I ask the question is that the Premier gave his word
that the reduction of sales tax was permanent. The Premier's word is no
good.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, we are transgressing.
MR. BARRETT:
Mr. Chairman, I'm just establishing the parameters of political debate.
The Premier of the province said the B.C. sales tax was permanent,
although, he added, he could not bind future governments. Now the only
future government was his own. So he said that he'd never increase the
sales tax again. Is that a correct conclusion?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Correct.
MR. BARRETT: Correct, thank you very much. So his word is no good on the sales tax issue. Is that a correct assessment?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. member, parliamentary tradition does not allow us to impute improper motives to another hon. member.
MR. BARRETT:
Mr. Chairman, I tell you clearly I am not imputing any motive. I'm just
reading the record. The record is that the Premier said that the sales
tax cut would be permanent. Now we're getting an increase. Ergo the
conclusion that the Premier's word is no good. If you can't make a
statement of fact in this place, what's left for us? The Premier
promised that the sales tax would never be increased, and here we are:
it's going up again.
I believe the Minister of Finance has
deliberately set out to embarrass the Premier, because he wants to be
Premier. Why else would the Minister of Finance bring in an increase to
make a liar out of the Premier? I don't think it's nice for the'
Minister of Finance to go around making a liar out of the Premier. I
didn't say he was a liar. Not me. I'm just reading the record. The
record is that he said it would never go up again. And there's the man,
Mr. Chairman, who stands condemned as making a liar out of the Premier
of British Columbia. Shame on him!
The other member has been driven out of the House by my colleague.
MS. BROWN: Oh, did he leave?
MR. BARRETT: Yes, he left. My colleague got up and read Hansard , and
what did my colleague read from Hansard on this particular item? Why, he read
what Mr. Kempf said: "The...Premier...made a commitment to the citizens
of British Columbia that the reduction in sales tax is here to stay." That's
what he said in Hansard .
He goes on to say: "There is a long-term commitment, straightforward
honesty.... "What we're getting today is either disconnected dishonesty
or straightforward honesty. What is it going to be? Two members of the
government have been made liars by the Minister of Finance. Is this a
plot by the Minister of Finance to discredit the Premier and to take
over the leadership? I want to know that.
want to know if the Minister of Finance made up his own mind separately
by himself and decided that he was going to increase sales tax to
embarrass the Premier. I want someone over there to stand up and defend
the Premier of British Columbia. I want one of those backbenchers to
get up there and condemn the Minister of Finance for making a liar of
the Premier of British Columbia. Who is going to be the first to stand
up and defend the Premier from this vicious attack by the Minister of
Finance? Who is it going to be? We know there's a fight over there over
leadership. We know that there's discord over there. Who is going to be
the first Social Crediter to stand up and attack the Minister of
Finance for making a liar out of the Premier?
The press are
going to note this. They are going to write that when this debate took
place, not one Social Credit member got up to defend the Premier of
British Columbia from this vicious attack by the Minister of Finance.
What about that, Mr. Minister of Finance? Maybe we could clear this up.
Maybe I'm wrong. Could the Minister of Finance tell me that he agreed
with the Premier when the Premier said that this was a permanent cut?
Maybe that's it. Maybe the Minister of Finance is fibbing too.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Hon. member, once again we are transgressing. The House at times has to
accept many opinions, but we cannot impugn the motive of another hon.
member. I'm sure the Leader of the Opposition is aware of parliamentary
language and what can and what cannot be said in this chamber.
MR. BARRETT:
Then I put it to you, Mr. Chairman, for your advice. Here we have a
commitment from the Premier of this province that the sales tax would
never be increased again. Here we have a Minister of Finance who is
increasing the sales tax. We have two conflicting statements; how do I
deal with them? If we go ahead and increase the sales tax we
[ Page 5760 ]
make
a liar out of the Premier. I don't want to do that, Mr. Chairman. I
don't want to make a liar out of the Premier, and I don't want anybody
else making a liar out of the Premier, because the Premier gave his
solemn word that he would never see the increase of sales tax in
British Columbia. That minister is making a liar of the Premier by
pushing this amendment. How do we deal with it? Do we say it didn't
happen? Do we say it's not a matter of record? Or do we get the
Minister of Finance to get up and say: "I've made a mistake and
withdraw this
section of the bill because I don't want to make the
Premier of the province a liar"?
Mr. Chairman, who is the
captain of his own destiny? The Minister of Finance is. If the Minister
of Finance gets up and pushes this
section today, he is publicly making
a liar out of the Premier, and I don't want to be part of that. I'm
going to vote against this
section because I don't want to be a part of
making a liar out of the Premier.
Interjection.
MR. BARRETT:
That's right. But somebody over there is going to vote for this
section. Everybody who votes for this
section is going to make a liar
of the Premier; and the author of this section, if it passes, makes a
liar of the Premier. Why I wouldn't even be a bit surprised if, when
the bell rang, the Premier voted for it to make a liar of himself. What
do we do, Mr. Chairman? That's against the rules of this House. No
member has the right to make a liar out of himself. What are we going
to do about it? What are the rules to deal with somebody who gets up
and makes a liar of himself? Mr. Chairman, we need a ruling on this.
How can a member come into this House and vote on something and make a
liar out of himself? It's going to be confusing in the annals of
keeping order in this chamber. I can't think of another time when a
member came in and voted to make a liar out of himself. We've got a
real problem here with the rules. If the Premier comes in and votes for
this, somebody will say he's made a liar of himself, and if he said
that in the House, he'd be thrown out of here.
So we've got
a problem. What is the problem? It's not the problem of someone telling
a lie, Mr. Chairman. I'll tell you what it is and how we've got to
handle it. We've got a problem of someone not telling the truth, and
now we've got to find out who it is that's not telling the truth,
because we can't talk about who's telling a lie. The minister says that
he wants to increase the sales tax by two points, is that right? That's
right. That's what we're debating — a 50 percent increase. Is that
correct? That's correct. But the Minister of Finance is subservient to
the Premier. Mr. Chairman, I want to know if the Minister of Finance
asked the Premier if it was okay with him that he increase the sales
tax. Did you ask him that?
HON. MR. CURTIS: I'll respond when you sit down.
MR. BARRETT:
Well, just the one question first, so we get.... Okay. Did you ask the
Premier if it was okay with him to increase the sales tax?
HON. MR. CURTIS:
Mr. Chairman, the border problem was identified by one of the earlier
speakers for the official opposition, and it is a problem. I don't
think he used the term "border problem," but it is clearly a problem.
It has been brought to my attention — as I assume it has been brought
to the attention of previous Ministers of Finance — by members whose
constituencies lie along the eastern side of the province. Certainly
since I became Minister of Finance at the end of 1979, those members on
this side of the House — the government members — have clearly
articulated the problem as they see it and have stood up well for their
constituencies in identifying the problem. There are similar
difficulties in other parts of Canada, as the committee well knows,
particularly when you have a sales tax rate which varies from province
to province. It might assist the committee just to reflect for a moment
on the rates which are now in place across the country. We all know
that Alberta has no sales tax, no general-rate tax. British Columbia is
now 6 percent and Saskatchewan is 5 percent, so there is a considerable
border problem between Saskatchewan and Alberta, and that has been
identified by elected representatives from both provinces. Manitoba is
5 percent; Ontario is 7 percent with increases in other taxation
activities but not in sales tax; Quebec, 8 percent; New Brunswick, 8
percent; Nova Scotia, 8 percent; Prince Edward Island, 10 percent; and
Newfoundland, 11 percent.
Mr. Chairman, as I have done previously, through the course of this year I
will meet with various groups and individuals with my colleagues from the government
side of the House in those constituencies in which the problem has been identified.
Within a very few weeks I will be in the Peace River area to meet with a small
group to hear the problem and to explain the difficulties which the province
finds in this regard. We cannot exempt a particular area of the province, because
then the argument could be advanced with some validity: "Well, if you exempt
a particular portion of the province from the sales tax, what's so magic
about the line which you have now drawn?" Should it be here? Should it
be 50 kilometres to the west, 100 kilometres to the west, or whatever? As long
as we have this discrepancy both to the east and to the west of the province
of Alberta, and to a similar extent in some other jurisdictions in central and
eastern Canada, that kind of problem is going to continue to be with us.
The
finance critic for the NDP, the member for Nanaimo (Mr. Stupich),
alluded in his remarks with respect to this
section as to the apparent
surplus which is being created — and I underline and emphasize the word
"apparent" as the adjective with respect to the surplus. We went
through this in the budget debate. If my forecasts and the situation
which we saw in the preparation of the 1981-82 budget are proven
incorrect, then I will be extremely happy, because if they are
incorrect it means the picture for government revenues and expenditure
pressures is not as bleak as we saw it and as we still see it.
won't be necessary for the members of this committee or this House to
wait until the budget of 1982-83 in late winter or early spring next
year, because there is quarterly reporting. The quarterly reporting
mechanism for the first three months of this year will show our problem
or lack of problem, and subsequent reports every three months — about
four weeks after the conclusion of each quarter, give or take a few
days — will show how accurate we are with respect to forecasting. I
think I should not stray too far within this section, lest the Chair
point out that the
section is quite specific and that we are in
committee debate. But this is part of the difficulty we saw and the
difficulty for government revenues and expenditures we foresaw, which
has proven to be the case thus far in this fiscal year. Admittedly we
are just some seven to eight weeks into it.
[ Page 5761 ]
The
Leader of the Opposition has today indulged in what I would like to
call good theatre, but I don't even think it rates that, because we
dealt with this in second reading debate, where the decrease in the
sales tax undertaken by another minister, a predecessor minister in
this government, was dealt with. I responded at the close of second
reading just a few days ago, pointing out that — the members opposite
may not accept the word "temporary" — the temporary sales tax
reductions.... Using Ontario as an example, when the federal government
took the specific measure with respect to sales tax reduction
assistance, Ontario reduced its sales tax for a stated six months. In
fact, we did it....
Interjection.
HON. MR. CURTIS: I listened quietly, Mr. Chairman. We have a problem with the chattering across the way.
MR. BARRETT: Who's been thrown out this year for chattering?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The minister continues uninterrupted.
HON. MR. CURTIS:
In any event, some provinces did in fact reduce the sales tax as a
result of federal measures for a very specific and relatively
short-lived time. I think the Leader of the Opposition will want to run
through this again, for what reason I know not, except to say that if
there is a leader of a political party in this House who's in trouble
right now, he's on that side of the House, not on this side of the
House.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. Before
recognizing the next speaker let me just quote from Sir Erskine May,
where he says to us "...that good temper and moderation are the
characteristics of parliamentary language, and parliamentary language
is never more desirable than when a member is canvassing the opinions
and conduct of his opponents in debate." I would commend that citation
to all hon. members, and remind them that parliamentary language is a
feature of this House. We should not stray from using words that are
parliamentary.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, the House
is always well-advised to pay attention to the Chair; but perhaps, on
occasion, the Chair may be ill-advised as to the timing of advice,
particularly in this instance. The only minister of the Crown to have
ever been thrown out of the House is that minister, and it was this
session. Considering the sensitivities of that minister, I would think
it might be better to counsel him in the corridor rather than the
chamber, because the minister has been placed in a very awkward
situation not of his own making. He makes it worse by trying to explain
it away. For example, he just said.... And he didn't answer my question.
Interjection.
MR. BARRETT: Do you want to answer that now?
HON. MR. CURTIS:
I will. The Leader of the Opposition is quite right in this respect. I
did not answer the question he posed just before he took his place in
the previous debate. No, I did not.... Was the term "consult" or "ask"?
As Minister of Finance, that decision was taken in my office with my
deputy. The Premier received the information with respect to the budget
at about the same time the Leader of the Opposition did on budget day.
Interjection.
HON. MR. CURTIS:
I appreciate that the member for Prince Rupert (Mr. Lea), who was
briefly a minister in another government, would find that difficult to
believe; but that is precisely the way in which the process occurred,
as far as I'm concerned.
[Mr. Davidson in the chair.]
MR. BARRETT:
The minister has said that the Premier was notified about the same time
I was. It was a couple of hours or 24 hours. Once he was notified,
through you, Mr. Chairman, did he come to you and say: "Hey, Mr.
Minister of Finance, I made a promise not to increase that tax"? Did he
come to you and say that? It's a simple question. I want to abide by
the Chair. I don't want all these flowery explanations. You just told
me that the Premier found out about the same time I did. When he found
out — whatever that time was — did he come to you as Minister of
Finance and say: "Mr. Minister of Finance, do you know that I made a
promise not to head a government that would ever increase this again?"
Did he come to you and say that to you?
HON. MR. CURTIS:
Mr. Chairman, this Premier — unlike the Premier in the New Democratic
Party government between 1972 and 1975 — was very much aware of the
difficulties in which this government was finding itself with respect
to the expenditure-revenue squeeze. I'm sure that he was no happier
about the increase in a variety of taxes — again we are dealing with a
section of one particular tax measure in committee — than I was or than
any other member of government would be. I indicated that as well at
the close of second reading debate.
MR. BARRETT: I
know how awkward this is for the minister. Yes, because I can tell by
your answers. You're not dealing with the specific question. Let's go
through it tortuously to the point that we're at. I asked you: was the
Premier aware that this tax was going to be increased, knowing very
well that he had made a promise that this tax would never be increased?
Now you've told me that he wasn't aware any sooner than I was.
HON. MR. CURTIS: Approximately.
MR. BARRETT:
Okay. It could be approximately six months, three months, six hours or
whatever. It's necessary for us politicians to give us some room to
manoeuvre. Mr. Chairman, who am I to dispute the minister's right to
have some room to manoeuvre? It was approximately a little time before
me. When he learned of it, did he say to the minister: "Mr. Minister, I
have made a solemn promise that this tax was permanently reduced. How
do I now handle it with the public and some perhaps intemperate people
in the opposition?" I try to keep my group in control. But they do get
a little intemperate on occasion, and they quote the Premier's old
promises back. The Premier has said that....
[ Page 5762 ]
Interjection.
MR. BARRETT: Please apologize
— thank you — because it's intemperate for you to read the Premier's
promises back. The Premier promised that this tax would be reduced
permanently. Some of my intemperate members come in here as politicians
and want to hold another politician to his word. Sometimes that's not
kind.
AN HON. MEMBER: Dave told us not to mention it.
MR. BARRETT:
I told them not to mention it. That's right. I only told them a few
moments before the Premier found out what was happening. But you've had
a lot of time to forget it, you fellows, and then you've raised it to
embarrass the minister. I'm just trying to help the minister get out of
this embarrassing situation. Here we have the amazing revelation that
the Minister of Finance made this decision to increase the tax by
himself. And that's good. Is that right? Because the Premier didn't
know that it was going to be raised until a little while before I knew.
So we have to assume that you made the decision arbitrarily that that's
the one that's going to be raised. Is that correct?
HON. MR. CURTIS: Go ahead.
MR. BARRETT:
Well, I'd like to ask that question. Is it correct that you made the
decision arbitrarily to raise this tax? Did you? I ask you that, please.
HON. MR. CURTIS: Through the Chair.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, through the Chair: did you make you make the decision to raise this by yourself?
HON. MR. CURTIS:
I would simply refer the Leader of the Opposition to the remarks which
I made a few minutes ago when I indicated that yes, indeed, that
decision was made. The member knows that. If he feels that it's
embarrassing to pursue the point, it isn't embarrassing, Mr. Chairman.
It's a little bit dull.
MR. BARRETT: I would never call that a cheap shot.
have the minister telling us that he made the decision to increase the
sales tax, and just before I knew about the Premier was told. So we all
know that the Premier was told at the last possible minute that this
sales tax was going to be increased. Did the Premier know before the
public knew? I knew before the public knew. So the Premier must have
known before the public knew. We can assume that. Did the Premier say
to the Minister of Finance: "Mr. Minister of Finance, I have promised
that this would never be increased, and now you are breaking a promise
that I've given to the people of British Columbia?" Did the Premier say
that to you? I ask the minister to tell me if the Premier said that to
him.
HON. MR. CURTIS: Mr. Chairman, I refer the
member — who is striving not so valiantly in this debate — to the
remarks I gave him just a few minutes ago.
MR. BARRETT:
Mr. Chairman, the minister didn't answer my question, and I repeat it.
Did the Premier say to you: "If you go through with this increase in
the sales tax you'll be breaking a promise I made to the people of
British Columbia?" Did the Premier say that to you? When we get down
and strip away everything, we don't get an answer from the Minister of
Finance, because the Premier has been made a fool of by the Minister of
Finance. The Premier said that he would never increase the sales tax,
that his government made a permanent cut. It says so right here.
Well,
I'd be a little embarrassed too, Bill, because you've been caught a
little bit badly on this one. I'd be a little embarrassed too. This is
what you said: "Premier Bill Bennett admitted today that Ottawa will
pick up half the cost of the 2-cent cut in the B.C. sales tax. But
Bennett said he has no qualms about accepting the money, saying it's
not a gift. It comes from the B.C. taxpayers anyway, he told the news
conference in Victoria, and he said that B.C.'s sales tax cut is
permanent, though he added later that he cannot bind future
governments."
Well, there he is. It's the same Premier, the
same government. There was a confession from the Minister of Finance
today that the Premier only knew about the cut a little bit before I
found out about it. All I've asked the Minister of Finance to tell me
is whether or not the minister was told by the Premier that if he went
through with this increase he'd be making a liar of him. Now I ask the
Minister of Finance: did the Premier come to you and say that if you
went ahead with this increase you were going to be making a liar of him?
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Order, please, hon. members. I'm sure there are other ways to phrase
remarks in the House. All members are familiar with the rules that
guide us in debate, and I would ask the member speaking to adhere to
those rules.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Chairman, if you
believe that by posing the question that way I am infringing on the
rules, then let me rephrase it. I ask the Minister of Finance: did the
Premier come to you and say to you that if you went ahead with this
sales tax increase you would put his earlier statement in contradiction
with what was taking place? Did he do that? Did he remind you that he
had made a promise not to increase the sales tax and that your action
would be putting him in contradiction to his promise? Did he say that
to you? That's all I want to know. Does the minister wish the floor to
answer that specific question?
AN HON. MEMBER: Carry on.
MR. BARRETT:
I don't need to carry on — it's a very simple question. We've taken
about 15 minutes to hone it down to this. The background is this: the
Premier promised that the sales tax would never be increased, that the
cut was permanent. The Minister of Finance has brought in an increase
in the sales tax and then has told the House the Premier didn't know
about it until "a little while" before I did.
Having learned
all of that, I ask the Minister of Finance: when he first learned that
this sales tax was going to be increased, did the Premier say to you
that the increase would be a contradiction of his earlier statements
promising that it would not be increased? Did he say that to you?
Far
be it from me to embarrass the Premier. He does it well on his own. But
we have a solemn promise from the Premier of British Columbia that this
tax would never be increased. We have the Minister of Finance bringing
in the tax that would never be increased. I ask the Minister of
[ Page 5763 ]
Finance if the Premier said to him that he was contradicting his position.
Interjecti