British Columbia Hansard — Tuesday, March 18, 1980 — Night Sitting (32nd Parliament, 2nd Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1980 Legislative Session: 2nd Session, 32nd Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes
only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
TUESDAY, MARCH 18, 1980
Night Sitting
[ Page
1537 ]
CONTENTS
Routine proceedings
Budget debate.
On the amendment.
Mrs. Wallace –– 1537
Division –– 1537
On the main motion.
Mr. Howard –– 1537
Hon. Mr. Waterland –– 1541
Mrs. Dailly –– 1544
Mr. Mussallem –– 1548
Presenting reports
Alcohol and Drug Commission report as at June 1979.
Hon. Mr. Mair –– 1550
Report on Special Committee on Selection.
Mr. Hyndman –– 1551
Mr. Cocke –– 1551
TUESDAY, MARCH 18, 1980
The House met at 8:30 p.m.
MR. D'ARCY: Mr. Speaker, just briefly, I would like the
House's indulgence in allowing me to introduce in the gallery tonight,
from the Regional District of Central Kootenay, the long-suffering
chairman, Mr. Ned MacNeill, and his long-suffering administrator, Mr.
Reid Henderson.
MR. SEGARTY: Mr. Speaker, in the gallery tonight, from Victoria, are Larry Goulay, Larry Michell, and the former Miss Victoria, Susan Mair.
Orders of the Day
ON THE BUDGET
(continued debate)
On the amendment.
MRS. WALLACE: Mr. Speaker, over the dinner hour I had an
opportunity to review some of the remarks I had intended to make. In
view of the fact that I am the third speaker in a row from this side of
the House, and in view of the fact that I feel the remarks I had
intended to make would probably be better made under the main motion, I
do not wish to continue at this point in time.
Amendment negatived on the following division:
YEAS — 25
Barrett
Howard
King
Lea
Lauk
Stupich
Dailly
Cocke
Nicolson
Hall
Lorimer
Leggatt
Levi
Sanford
Gabelmann
Skelly
D'Arcy
Lockstead
Barnes
Brown
Barber
Wallace
Hanson
Mitchell
Passarell
NAYS — 29
Waterland
Nielsen
Chabot
Rogers
Smith
Heinrich
Hewitt
Jordan
Vander Zalm
Ritchie
Brummet
Ree
Davidson
Wolfe
McCarthy
Williams
Gardom
Bennett
Curtis
Phillips
McGeer
Fraser
Mair
Kempf
Davis
Strachan
Segarty
Mussallem
Hyndman
Division ordered to be recorded in the Journals of the House.
On the main motion.
MR. HOWARD: Mr. Speaker, in rising now to take
part in the
budget debate, it may be appropriate to identify, first, what the
foundation of the budget is, what it's predicated upon and what it
seeks to envisage in the future. There isn't any question that it's
based upon inflation, that the inflow of money to the treasury is a
direct result of the inflationary processes that have been going on.
Even more damaging, I think, is the hope of the government that
inflation will continue, because this government knows that in an
inflationary period government is the beneficiary and the general
public the losers, that as prices increase, and as a percentage such as
the sales tax is applied to increased prices, it means an increased
flow of cash into the hands of the treasury benches. In fact the budget
itself in part — if I could just quote one sentence from it — indicates
that that is the case, indicates that there is an expectation and a
desire on the part of government that inflation will continue, so the
expectations of the budget and projections into the future can be met.
HON. MR. CURTIS: Nonsense!
MR. HOWARD: My friend, the former Conservative member, now
identifies that as nonsense. Well, I assume the Minister of Finance had
something to do with writing the budget, that it just wasn't prepared
for him and he read it, because on page 8, Mr. Speaker, he says as
follows: "The international situation can also be expected to place
continued demand pressure on a wide variety of metals — gold, silver,
copper, lead, zinc, aluminum and molybdenum." Then he goes on to say
that B.C. is rich in a variety of energy, resources, etc.
That statement itself — that there is an expectation of demand
pressure on those minerals — results in what? In the normal theory of
the capitalist system that demand upon a resource moves the price
upward. The minister went even further than that in saying this: "As
the commodities British Columbia exports become increasingly scarce in
the world, the prices of those goods are expected to increase faster
than prices generally." But if you put those two statements of the
Minister of Finance together, what he is saying is there is an
expectation that as a result of the demand, the international market,
for minerals, for resources that British Columbia has, it is his
expectation that prices will increase faster for those commodities than
prices are increasing generally.
British Columbia, under the government of Social Credit, now and
before, has had a policy of exporting raw materials from this province
and buying back, or requiring British Columbians to buy back, the
finished products that are manufactured in other countries.
I'll give you an example of that with copper. British Columbia
produces, generally speaking, about 20 percent of the copper produced
in Canada. Every ounce of that copper, in the form of concentrates, is
shipped out of province. Other nations smelt it and refine it and turn
it into tubing and wire and electrical equipment and the like and they
sell it back to us. The concentrates go out; the finished product comes
back in again. That, Mr. Speaker, is a very short-range and damaging
thing to continue to do in this province, because that exports jobs. It
exports employment possibilities for people here in this province. This
Social Credit government, and the Social Credit government that
preceded it, didn't have an inkling as to what wealth there is in this
province, but sought to export it.
In the words of Omar Khayyam: "Ah, take the cash and let the Credit
go, Nor heed the rumble of a distant Drum!" We draw an analogy about
what wealth is in its real form. A tree standing in the forest has a
certain value to the forest
[ Page 1538 ]
itself in shelter for animals and in containment
for run-off waters and the like. It has an aesthetic value. But if a
couple of people with a saw apply their muscular energy to cut that
tree down, buck it up into lengths and split it up into cordwood,
wealth is added to that particular product. They can sell that. They
can say that this product called cordwood has a certain wealth that
represents the work that went into transforming it from a tree into
cordwood. If you run it through a sawmill, you increase the wealth of
that particular product. There are many things the minister didn't
know. If you export it in its rough lumber form you're exporting jobs.
If you turn it into furniture you're employing more people to do it,
and wealth is created within the province.
We've got sufficient copper, for argument's sake, produced in this
province, around which one can build a smelter. That has been the case
for many, many years. But because of the short-sightedness of this
government and the Social Credit government that preceded it prior to
1972, they were more interested in exporting the nearly raw resource in
concentrate form. If we had a smelter around the copper industry in
British Columbia, we'd have jobs for British Columbians, and we'd add
to the wealth of the province. If we had a refining process in British
Columbia, we'd have more jobs for British Columbians around the
refinery process. If we had the manufacturing of that copper into
usable goods, such as electrical wire, conduit and that sort of thing,
we would create more jobs in British Columbia and provide more wealth
for this province. To do otherwise means simply that we are selling off
our resources for the quickest possible buck that we can get, without
regard to the future, without regard to employment in the future,
without regard to jobs for British Columbians now and their children in
the future.
Mr. Speaker, I know there are used-car dealers who are pretty
prominent in the government. Just by contrast, a used-car dealer does
not produce wealth. All he does is bring it in and live off it. All he
does is recycle the wealth; he doesn't produce it. What produces wealth
is workers employed in industry producing goods and services primarily
for use here.
There was reference the other day in the newspaper to two very large
multinational corporations headquartered in the United States — General
Dynamics and, I believe, Pratt Whitney — interested in building a
world-scale smelting process here in British Columbia. It's a
companion, they say, to those companies being able to sell their
military aircraft to the Canadian government. It's a balance-off — a
kind of offer to the federal government: "If you buy our fighter
aircraft, we'll put some of that money back in, and we'll be able to
smelter here." Those companies, according to newspaper reports in both
the Vancouver Province and the Victoria Colonist ,
in recent days or recent weeks have had discussions with the provincial
government about that particular concept and that particular idea,
seeking to, as the Province
puts it, "woo the provincial government" for support for that
particular idea. I don't know why we have to wait until some
militaristic-oriented corporations — as part of a deal for us, as
Canadians, to buy their fighter aircraft — come along and say: "Here is
this project called a copper smelter." I don't know why this could not
have been examined in some detail before, and something developed about
it.
In my view, this is the sort of thing that the B.C. Resources
Investment Corporation should have been doing. It should have been
involving itself in that type of project, instead of fiddling around
buying shares in Mac-Blo, which doesn't produce any additional jobs;
instead of talking about whether or not they're going to invest some of
their money in buying shares of Kaiser Resources, which doesn't produce
any additional jobs but simply shows B.C. Resources Investment
Corporation as more a holding company than an operating company —
operating to develop the resources of British Columbia. That is the
type of project that BCRIC should have been involved in. That is the
type of project that, if this government had any vision at all and any
hope for the future, it would have been involved in, it would have been
trying to develop. But it is a very short-range, short-sighted
government that looks at the quick buck. "Bring it in quickly, swell
the coffers, and never mind the future."
There are other provinces in Canada — the Maritimes, particularly —
who have seen and are now living the results of the short-sighted
policy in years past of the export of raw resources and the failure to
have them manufactured in that area. They become have-not provinces. If
we continue the programs that have been developed under this
government, we could easily fall into that category of being at some
time or another a have-not province, particularly when we're dealing
with non-renewable resources. Because all we have left over, in a
mining operation, is a group of holes in the ground. At least with the
forests — and I give due credit there to the government for examining a
reforestation policy — we are dealing with a renewable resource.
Carefully operated, carefully farmed — in the sense that a farmer farms
his land — carefully looking to the future, the forests will be there
as a renewable resource to continue to employ British Columbians and
continue to produce wealth. But not so with the non-renewable
resources, with the minerals.
While I'm on the subject of B.C. Resources Investment Corporation,
Mr. Speaker, I want to point out that at the initial offering of BCRIC
shares — that is the 5,000 per person at $6 a share — last summer
sometime, many people undoubtedly circumvented that particular
restriction of 5,000 shares per person. During the initial offering
period, with investment dealers all over this province who were
handling those shares and banks that were also handling those shares,
there was a common thread of conversation that a great deal of the
money coming to buy those 5,000 original issue shares was coming from
places like Alberta and Ontario. It was a commonly understood practice,
contrary to what the intentions were, of course.
Just to give an example — and one example only — of how this thing
worked, how it was possible to circumvent the intent of the program of
limitation of 5,000 shares per British Columbian, per holder or
recipient of the five so-called free shares, I draw upon the
information provided by one William Maurice Young. I don't say that he
did anything wrong. He just knew the road to follow in order to get
more than 5,000 shares.
On August 7, 1979, William Maurice Young indicated that he had
acquired 5,005 direct shares. He was the direct holder of 5,000 shares.
He acquired them on August 7; that was distribution day. On the same
day, August 7, 1979, one Rory Bartholomew Young bought 4,395 shares. On
the same day, August 7, 1979, one Julia Mary Young acquired 4,396
shares. On the same day, August 7, 1979, one Frederick Maurice Young
bought 4,550 shares. And on the same day, August 7, 1979, one Charles
Edward Young acquired 5,000 shares in B.C. Resources Investment
Corporation.
Now, William Maurice Young is a director of B.C. Resources Investment Corporation, Rory Bartholomew
[ Page 1539 ]
Young is the son of the director, Julia Mary is the
daughter of the director, Frederick Maurice is the son of the director,
and Charles Edward is the son of that director of B.C. Resources
Investment Corporation. All of those children, on the 21st day of
September, 1979, sold their shares to their father, as a result of
which, on September 21, 1979, the father became the holder of some
additional 17,840 shares. I'm not saying that that's improper. It's
permissible. It was permissible under the way the thing was set up in
the first place, but I only use it as an example to show how, in that
initial distribution of shares, thousands upon thousands of shares were
sold to non-residents of British Columbia, because the people acquiring
them put up front money and found a resident in British Columbia to
acquire the shares in the resident's own name, and then later on to
arrange to sell them to the initial beneficiary. That circumvented the
intent of what the distribution of shares was in the first instance. I
only use the name of Mr. Young as a director to indicate that that
presumably is what he did. If he did it, many, many others did it as
well — as is well known, Mr. Speaker, and was well rumoured in the
investment community at that particular time.
MR. SPEAKER: The Minister of Tourism on a point of order.
HON. MRS. JORDAN: Mr. Speaker, a point of order, and I seek your guidance,
sir. It seems to this member that the member speaking is endeavoring to discredit
the name of a family in this province through innuendo and without any substance.
I seek your advice as to how to have this sort of despicable conduct by someone
who can least afford to wear the mantle of purity stopped.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Hon. member, I think that the
member has been here long enough and is aware, at least, of the
standing orders which provide only that corrections can be made at the
conclusion of the speech of the member who is in control of the floor,
and that those corrections can only be made if they contradict a
statement made by the member seeking the correction. That is the only
standing order of which I am aware.
The member for Skeena has the floor.
HON. MRS. JORDAN: Further to your comment, I seek your guidance, then,
as to how one can, in this House, protect the name of innocent people from this
type of smear, innuendo and despicable conduct by an hon. member of this House.
Perhaps you could assist me.
MR. SPEAKER: The only recourse to this House from statements made in
this House is the fact that every member takes full responsibility for every
statement made in this House, as to both their accuracy and to their repercussions.
HON. MRS. JORDAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Then is that member prepared
to apologize to this family?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
HON. MRS. JORDAN: Then I would ask: is this member prepared to apologize
to this family and these children? Because now that his statement is made,
Mr. Speaker, and the damage is done, what protection do they have?
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please, hon. members. These are
privileges that are enjoyed by every member of this House, and these
are the onerous responsibilities that come with those privileges.
The hon. member for Skeena has the floor.
MR. HOWARD: Well, Mr. Speaker, in any event, I wouldn't seek
to compete with the hon. Minister of Tourism when it comes to unseemly
conduct and inappropriate remarks in this House.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please, hon. member. Let's continue with the debate.
MR. HOWARD: Well, I just thought, Mr. Speaker, if she could
take the opportunity to tell me, then I can take the opportunity to
tell her, especially when she's completely out of order.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
HON. MRS. JORDAN: Mr. Speaker, I demand that that member withdraw.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. The Chair seeks to maintain order on both
sides of the House. All members will recall that I called for order repeatedly,
and as is the case on both sides of the House on many occasions, order is not
as easily come by as it asked for.
HON. MRS. JORDAN: Mr. Speaker….
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Does the member rise on a point of order?
HON. MRS. JORDAN: Mr. Speaker, I don't know whether I rise on a point
of order or a point of personal privilege. I demand that that member, who I
could not possibly refer to as an honourable member, withdraw that statement
with reference to the member for North Okanagan or prove it — and go out
in the hall and prove it.
[Mr. Speaker rose.]
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. The basic standing order of
debate in this House is standing order 17(2). It is the overriding
principle of debate: "When a member is speaking, no member shall pass
between him and the Chair, nor interrupt him, except to raise a point
of order."
The member for Skeena has the floor.
[Mr. Speaker resumed his seat.]
MR. HOWARD: Mr. Speaker, I think it is worth repeating that
at the beginning, talking about the distribution of shares and the
acquiring of those shares by the individuals whom I mentioned, I said
there was nothing inappropriate about that. I used that as an example
to point out that others, very easily from outside the province, not
having the capac-
[ Page 1540 ]
ity or the residency in the province to acquire the shares, used that kind of mechanism as a front to acquire shares improperly.
AN HON. MEMBER: Why bring the name up?
MR. HOWARD: Why bring the name up? Because the hon. minister,
being a member of a very honoured, ancient and learned profession,
knows that this information is made public. It comes from a public
document. Mr. Young and his family disclosed the information.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I ask the member for
Shuswap-Revelstoke (Mr. King) and the Minister of Health (Hon. Mr.
Mair) — to please come to order. This is the first asking.
MR. HOWARD: There is a further reference that I would love to
become involved in debating, regarding the activities of and the
expressions uttered by the president of B.C. Resources Investment
Corporation. Looking at the time, perhaps I'll put them aside for
future examination. I will deal with a major portion of what I want to
look at with respect to the budget, namely the question of jobs in this
province for British Columbians.
On page 16 of the budget we have a reference, outside of the forest
industry reference, under the heading: "Industrial Diversification." I
think it's very worthwhile to examine what that means in terms of jobs
for people here. The Minister of Finance tells us: "The creation of the
Ministry of Universities, Science and Communications marked an
important step in this government's drive to make British Columbia a
centre for scientific research and high-technology industry."
High-technology industry, Mr. Speaker, means very few jobs and lots of
technology — lots of machines and computers in the processing — but
very little in terms of the creation of jobs. That probably completely
associates the orientation of the government to manufacturing, to
secondary industries, and to the hope that future generations and kids
now going to school have in this province about jobs awaiting them
later on — how much it is necessary for government to place some
emphasis upon managing the economy to the point where jobs are created
for workers, and not leave it to happenstance and to occasional
"maybes" and flows up and down of employment possibilities.
Perhaps in a different context I can make a brief reference to the
budget of last year and to the closing remarks that the Premier made to
the throne speech debate. A few years ago, Granduc Mines in the
constituency of Atlin closed down. At the time, the government thought
it was in the constituency of Prince Rupert. They weren't even sure
where it was. In any event, it's in Atlin. As a result of that
shutdown, workers living in Stewart and working at Granduc were
required to move their families out and to spend a fortune seeking jobs
elsewhere; to disrupt the school life of their kids; to disrupt their
social lives; to go scattered on the four winds to find additional
employment. This government turned its back on the workers of Granduc,
on the company, and on the town of Stewart, and were almost prepared to
let it sink. They washed their hands of any responsibility, virtually
by saying: "Oh, that's nothing to do with us. That's the free
enterprise system that does that." And then, last year in the budget,
when Granduc Mines was sold by American Smelting and Refining Co. — I
believe that was the parent owner at that time — to Esso Minerals, and
there was a possibility and an announcement of Granduc reopening, the
former Minister of Finance, now the Provincial Secretary (Hon. Mr.
Wolfe), had the gall to put that in his budget speech as if it were
something that he and his government had accomplished. The Premier had
the unmitigated gall, as well, in his closing remarks on the throne
speech, to point at Granduc as one of the things coming about as a
result of his being the Premier and his government's being in office.
There's complete rot, showing a government prepared to take the credit
for the sunshine and blame the rain on anybody else who happens to be
near. That's not a very appropriate hallmark for a government that says
it's concerned about the citizenry in this province.
To put it in another context, in the north — and I'm sure this is
true in parts of the interior as well — there's been a steady complaint
that wealth produced in the north flows out of the north and finds its
way into Vancouver and the lower mainland, and into Victoria, and
settles there, and that very little of it, proportionately, shows up as
a return to the wealth producers. We have such things — and I don't
knock them; we voted on some of them at the last session — as the
Vancouver Trade and Convention Centre at $10 million, the Victoria
Trade and Convention Centre, the Lower Mainland Stadium and now B.C.
Place. These are all worthy projects, acceptable in the areas where
they are to be built, but all projects that are looked upon by people
in the northern part of this province as being inappropriately placed
and not reflecting the true source of that wealth. People in the north
feel more and more alienated from the mainstream of the economy, more
and more that they are just the producers of raw materials, the
benefits of which go to other parts of the province in a
disproportionate way.
In my own constituency of Skeena, I think it's incumbent upon the
government, apropos the Aluminum Company of Canada's stated intention
to expand the smelter process up there, if they go ahead with the
Kemano II project — which is something I'd like to talk about at
another time, the responsibility of government in that regard.... If we
had a government concerned about wealth production, concerned about job
creation, it would be sitting down with the Aluminum Company of Canada
and saying: "Hey, wait a minute. What about putting a further
processing plant in here, so that the aluminum you produce in Kitimat,
which now just comes out in raw ingot form, is put through a further
processing procedure, is put through further manufacturing, is turned
into rods or bars or tubes, or windows or door sashes or siding, or
whatever else they use aluminum for, and creates some of the secondary
industry in those areas that up until now have just rested upon
primary, raw resource production?"
Take the lumber industry in my home community of Terrace, ideally
suited.... In fact somebody who wanted to do something like that at one
time got shafted by the B.C. Development Corporation, or by the
government. A small company wanted to set up a modular home program,
where homes and other buildings could be built in a factory type of
process up there. That fell by the wayside because this government
didn't have sufficient interest in such a project to say: "Let's sit
down and see whether or not we can do something about the creation of
jobs here."
I've heard a great deal in this debate about the period 1972 to
1975, which seems to be the only portion of history that people in
Social Credit can examine. Invariably, the
[ Page 1541 ]
commentary in the House from Social Credit members
seems to have been — up until now, anyway — that everything that
occurred in the economy in that period was entirely the fault of the
NDP. That's what they say. Well, the other day the Minister of Finance
told us just the opposite — and he's an honourable man. His words are
there to read. Look at what he says, Mr. Speaker, to put that lie to
rest about contributions to bad economy, in "The Medium-Term Economic
Outlook." You don't have to go past page 2 to find it, either; there in
clear, bold print the Minister of Finance tells us that: "By 1974 the
realities of the OPEC cartel had set in and the industrialized
economies slipped into a sharp recession." This is the same government,
which in that sentence there recognizes what took place in that period
of time, that now hopes — by its own statements in the budget, by
statements of the Minister of Finance — for further inflation, hopes
that prices will rise further, hopes that the poor working stiff will
fall farther and farther behind in his purchasing power, so the coffers
of government can reap the benefits of it.
I want to discuss very briefly this myth about the provincial debt
that was supposed to have existed. While I'm on that, there are two or
three references in this "Mid-Term Economic Outlook" that are highly
political, highly partisan. I would suggest to the Minister of Finance
that if he's going to produce any more of these documents he should
keep the partisanship out of it, otherwise he'll destroy the value that
such an economic outlook might have, because those are worthwhile
documents to extend our thoughts into the future and try to guess what
is going to occur. But if you laud it with partisan political
statements, it destroys the value of it. But it's in there.
The member for Nanaimo (Mr. Stupich) has time and time again put the
case about the provincial debt not being a valid question that the
government was faced with; it was a bookkeeping arrangement in an
attempt to make the previous NDP administration look bad, look as if it
wasn't able to manage the accounts. They tell us that as at March 31,
1976, after three months of Social Credit in office, Mr. Speaker, when
they had ample opportunity to juggle the books, to produce whatever
picture they wanted to produce.... But apart from that, as of March 31,
1976, they say there was a budgetary deficit of $261,447,790 which had
to be met — a debt, money that had to be borrowed.
Mr. Speaker, if it were the case that that money had to be borrowed,
that there was a debt as of March 31, 1976, why did they wait until
June 6, 1976, to show any debt on the books? They borrowed $50 million
some months later. On September 9 there was another borrowing of $50
million; on November 1, 1976, months after the so-called deficit was
supposed to be there, there was another borrowing; on February 18,
1977, nearly a year later, there was another borrowing of money. The
final proof that it was a fictitious figure in the first place shows
that on March 15, 1977, nearly a full year after this so-called deficit
existed, the government then borrowed the exact amount of money to make
up the $261,447,790 that they said existed as a debt a year before.
"Let's keep the fiction alive; let's keep the mythology alive," they
said, and so they borrowed that precise amount of money 15 days before
that same government crowed about the fact that it then had a $76
million surplus. What's the point of borrowing a precise amount of
money to meet the earlier fictitious announcement of $261 million when
just 15 days later they claimed they had a $76 million surplus? Now, I
know, Mr. Speaker, with your very perceptive mind and your
understanding of these things, you will see that there is something
wrong in that type of arithmetic and that type of budgetary activity.
I'm not asking you to respond, Mr. Speaker, I'm just putting the case
in the formal way that I can, through you to anybody else. It shows
that there is a complete distortion of this, and I only put that
forward as substantiating the case that has been made by the member for
Nanaimo time and time and time again — that that so-called debt did not
in fact exist. It was a bookkeeping creation and they went ahead and
borrowed the money precisely in order to justify the bookkeeping entry
in the first place; there was no necessity to examine that question.
Mr. Speaker, this is a budget that just simply rolls in the waves of
the economy like a ship rolls in the waves at sea. It does nothing to
steer a course, does nothing to have an objective or a goal. It's a
government that doesn't have a philosophic content to its own feelings
about where we should be looking into the future; it's a government
that's just content to sit there and become bookkeepers. Let the money
roll in, the more the better — the higher the inflation, the better —
because it means more money coming into the coffers that they can wave
around and say: "Aren't we good managers?" They're just recipients of a
set of circumstances rather than directors or leaders with respect to
those circumstances.
There are no projects in terms of the creation of long-term jobs in
manufacturing or secondary industry in this province. There is just the
continued expectation that we are going to follow along the same road
of exporting raw resources — either in their raw form or their near-raw
form. But this is a government that's quite content to continue to
export jobs, quite content to continue to buy back the finished
product, quite content to keep ourselves continually in a deficit
position insofar as balance of payments is concerned; it's a government
that doesn't have any direction.
Mr. Speaker, if I could just put it this way in closing: the budget, the action
of the government, its statements and its declarations prove very clearly to
me, and reflect, the principle of this government which says simply that having
no goal or no objective, any road that we find will take us there.
[Mr. Davidson in the chair.]
HON. MR. WATERLAND: I rise to speak in support of this
tremendous budget brought down by the Minister of Finance a short time
ago. I thank the member for Skeena for the few kind words he said about
the new forest program in British Columbia. It makes me wonder what I
did wrong when he says something kind about it.
MR. HOWARD: I'll withdraw them if you insist.
HON. MR. WATERLAND: Please do. Now I feel much better.
Mr. Speaker, the member for Skeena gave us a very short lecture on
the traditional socialist school of economics by trying to demonstrate
to us that the only value in anything is labour. I will agree to a
certain extent that a great part of the value in most products is
labour. But in attempting to demonstrate that to us, he said that this
man took a cross-cut saw, felled a tree and started making cordwood.
That member must recognize the fact that that cross-cut saw represents
capital. You cannot accomplish anything unless you take resources,
labour and capital and combine them properly to produce products.
[ Page 1542 ]
That member also was talking about the Granduc mine and saying that
it closed down during the Social Credit term of office and opened up
again, and we took credit for its having opened again. I know a little
bit about mining, and I know a little bit about the Granduc mine. That
mine was struggling along. It had a tremendous capital debt to repay
after it first went into production. It was a very expensive mine to
put into production. They were doing not too badly until the period of
the mineral royalty legislation came along. In order to carry on into
the future, that mine had to develop new ore bodies, both by
exploration and by very expensive development work. Don't shake your
head at me, Mr. Member — you know not of what you speak. That company
stopped that very expensive exploration work because they knew that if
they did make a profit that government's mineral royalty legislation
would take at least 100 percent of the profit away.
That's why they stopped their lower-level development. They used up
the ore reserves they had developed under a system where they had a
chance to make a profit, and then they shut the mine down after that
ore was exhausted. But when the mining climate was changed by this
government, dollars could be reinvested into that property to put it
back into production and hopefully to make a profit. By reinvesting
money, by repreparing that mine for production, a great number of jobs
for the poor working stiffs in British Columbia were thereby created.
That's the type of thing this opposition doesn't recognize: that jobs
are not created by governments; jobs are created by governments giving
the people of British Columbia and people who would invest in this
province a chance to make a profit by employing labour and resources.
Everybody benefits. But I'm sure that type of thinking is foreign to
those people.
The budget that our Minister of Finance brought down is, indeed, a
budget that looks to the future in British Columbia. It is a budget
that will launch this province and its people into the eighties in a
very confident manner. It has taken a lot of groundwork to prepare the
province for this day. I think it serves us well to look back for a few
years to what has happened since this government took office.
I remember very clearly those things that happened in the few years
prior to our forming the government. I remember statements about our
tourist industry, which employs more people than any other industry,
provides more opportunities for entrepreneurs, for small business
people, and provides a tremendous number of opportunities for part-time
employment in the summer months for our students who want to earn money
to go back and continue their education. But do you remember the calls
of "Yankee go home; don't come to British Columbia"? Do you remember
the utterances of the then Minister of Highways, the member for Prince
Rupert (Mr. Lea), when he said: "It serves no purpose to build highways
in this province so the tourists can come up, because they don't leave
any money here — they don't supply anything for the province of British
Columbia"? Those thousands and thousands of people who have invested
their money, time and effort in tourist facilities in this province
were told by that government: "We don't really want a tourist industry
here. Yankee go home." That industry was killed by that government.
That is just one of the many deficits we had to overcome when we formed
the government.
I remember very well the mining sector. In fact, as I have mentioned
many times in this Legislature, that is the reason I got into politics:
because of the death of the industry in which I had worked for so long.
In spite of what the Minister of Mines under that government said, the
industry didn't like what he did. It didn't relax and enjoy what he had
done. The industry was brought to its knees. They take great pleasure
in that by saying: "Yes, it's those terrible multinational mining
companies that were chased out of B.C." They don't realize that
thousands and thousands of British Columbians are employed in the
mining industry. They don't realize that many individuals — the miners,
prospectors, claim stakers — and many small businesses that service
that industry were also drastically affected by their anti-mining
legislation. There were mine closures like we've never seen before, and
that in the middle of the biggest mining boom northwestern North
America had ever seen. All around us was a booming industry, and here
in British Columbia nothing was happening. Our mining technologists, in
the forefront of mining technology in the world, were leaving to find
employment elsewhere.
They like to talk about the non-renewability of minerals in British
Columbia. Everyone knows that any individual or body can't be renewed,
but our mineral wealth can be renewed. At the time that that government
took office we had more oil reserves in British Columbia than we'd ever
had before, in spite of the fact that we'd been mining for 100 years.
What happened then? By the stroke of a pen, by ill-conceived,
ill-thought-out and ill-administered legislation, more oil reserves
were turned to waste rock than had been mined in the entire history of
British Columbia, because they don't recognize the fact that if you
can't make a profit then you don't have an industry. They desire
somehow to make "profit" a dirty word. Mr. Speaker, we had a tremendous
deficit in the mining industry when we formed the government. That
deficit also had to be overcome.
Confidence in the forest industry — the largest and most important
industry in B.C. — had been completely shattered in three and a half
short years. Many, many plans — and I've heard about most of them —
were put on the shelf when that government took office. Through their
actions they told the investing world that we in British Columbia
planned to take over that industry and nationalize it, and they began
to do it through their interference in the free enterprise system and
the marketplace. No new plants or modernizations took place during that
time, because no prudent businessman would invest these massive amounts
of dollars in an industry, knowing full well that it was that
government's intention eventually to nationalize it.
Our major industry was on its knees. B.C.'s major employer was on
its knees. They talk about being concerned about jobs for working
people in British Columbia. At the same time the industry that
represents almost half of our economy in effect was told it wasn't
welcome here, that government was going to take it over. In the last
year of that government they realized things weren't going quite the
way they had planned, so in desperation they did the one positive thing
they did in the forest industry: they appointed a royal commissioner to
study the industry and then ran for cover. Mr. Speaker, we had a
tremendous deficit in our forest industry when we formed the government.
Then we look at the finances of the province. The member for Skeena
(Mr. Howard) completely ignores the realities of cash flow management,
and somehow works things around so that we didn't have a deficit. Let
me tell you, Mr.
[ Page 1543 ]
Speaker, we indeed had a deficit. That government
came into British Columbia. They started with a large surplus. They
spent that and incurred a direct debt of over $260 million, for a total
loss of over $420 million in three and a half short years. Piled on top
of that, the greatest record of any company in North American history
for losses in a year was held by ICBC. What was it that company lost —
$180 million or $200 million — in its first year of operation? Mr.
Speaker, we had a tremendous real dollar debt, a deficit when we formed
the government.
Do you remember that government's labour record? I was looking at a
clipping the other day. It was Labour Day, 1975, on which British
Columbia was covered by a literal forest of picket signs. The member
for Skeena talks about the partisan statements in this economic
forecast made by the Minister of Finance. Let me read you one of the
partisan statements: "Finally, the labour relations climate in the
province has improved dramatically over the last five years. In 1975,
1.8 million man-days were lost due to labour disruptions; in 1979, less
than a third of that." Talk about opportunities for people! People
aren't earning their living, they aren't adding to the wealth of this
province and their own wealth, when they're on strike. That government,
which claimed to be the friend of labour, had the worst record of
labour disruptions of any time in our history. Mr. Speaker, we had a
tremendous deficit in labour relations when we formed the government in
British Columbia. We needed to do a lot of basic groundwork when we
formed the government, and the preparation that took place over those
years has put us in the position we are in today to make this gigantic
stride into the present decade — into the eighties and then into the
nineties and into the twenty-first century.
Remember what our first Minister of Tourism under this present
government did? Do you remember the tourist promotional program she had
and the tremendous beneficial effect it had on this province? We had
tourists coming back to British Columbia and being made welcome here.
We had a Minister of Highways patching up the potholes left to him by
three and a half years of inattention. We had our people in British
Columbia learn that tourists are important. These things just didn't
happen; the tourists just didn't all of sudden decide to come back to
British Columbia. It took a lot of hard work, by our government and our
ministers, and the deficit was overcome — and this government did it.
I was Minister of Mines when this government was first sworn in. And
we did have a tremendous deficit then, which I've spoken of already. We
had that Bill 31, that way of getting all this tremendous amount of
profit into the government, which in effect cut off government revenues
and killed that industry. So we removed that royalty legislation, and
we removed the discretionary powers given the former minister under
that government in their legislation. We made the mining industry
predictable — at least as predictable as that industry can be. We
defined the rules by which they operate, and mining, claim-staking and
oil and natural gas exploration immediately responded. I remember that
in the winter of 1975-76 there were six oil-drilling rigs working in
the Peace River country; today there are more than 100. Every
prospector, every miner, every claim-staker that I know, has been so
tremendously busy this last couple of years that they just don't know
how to handle all the work they have. We have people working in that
industry preparing ore bodies for production, finding ore bodies for
the future of that industry. And these things did not just happen. We
overcame that deficit in the mining industry; we had to work hard to do
it, but we did; and we helped prepare ourselves for today. The economic
mess that we had on our plate when we formed this government — runaway
government spending, no fiscal control whatsoever, mounting debts,
ministers spending wildly in every direction without any government
planning whatsoever — has been overcome. Our Premier has insisted on
very strict fiscal responsibility by this government. We have been
accused of resource giveaways by the opposition; on the contrary, we
have reduced the level of taxation on individuals in this province, and
this last couple of years have given us record resource revenues. We
are using those revenues to help thrust our province into the next
decade.
I will be speaking at some length later in this session, Mr.
Speaker, about what has happened in the forest sector, but let me run
through it briefly. As I mentioned, the only thing that happened as a
result of that government's action was the appointment of a royal
commissioner to study the forest industry in British Columbia. I'm very
pleased, and I'm very proud of the fact that I was the Minister of
Forests when that report was received. We worked hard and we developed
the most progressive resource legislation of any jurisdiction in the
world — and it's been acknowledged as that — and it took us a year and
a half to do that. That legislation required the very thing that I
tabled in this Legislature a couple of days ago, last Friday. It
required a complete analysis of our forest and range resources and it
required a five-year management program. As I mentioned when I tabled
that legislation, when those documents were presented to our cabinet,
our Premier, our Minister of Finance and our entire cabinet said: "That
is what we have to do, because we must maintain this resource. We must
maintain it and have it in at least as good a position when we're gone,
to pass on to our children so that they can manage it forever in the
future of British Columbia." That report and that program requires the
spending of $1.5 billion over the next five years. And we could not
have done that, we could not have made that commitment to the
management of that resource, had we not had good fiscal management in
this province over the last four years.
These things didn't just happen. We overcame these deficits; it took hard work and good management.
Interjections.
HON. MR. WATERLAND: The members over there say: "Yes, you're
lucky because you have this revenue coming in." But to quote our member
for South Peace River (Hon. Mr. Phillips): "The harder we work the
luckier we get." There's no luck involved at all; it's good management
of the province of British Columbia.
I must congratulate the Minister of Finance on producing this
"Medium-Term Economic Outlook and Fiscal Analysis" for British
Columbia. Unless you have a reasonably good idea of where you're going
you can't really get there. I think this is a real first, and I think
it's something that the Minister of Finance must be congratulated for.
We have an economic blueprint for British Columbia. We have a
forecast of where we are going, and through good fiscal management we
have the funds to get there.
The short-term outlook, according to this projection and to all the
things I have read myself in other publications, indicates that the
rest of this year, and perhaps into 1981, is perhaps not going to be
the best of times in North America.
[ Page 1544 ]
Some recession is fully expected. Our Minister of
Finance has taken that into consideration in the preparation and
presentation of his budget. A lot of government dollars are being
injected into the economy to help us ride through this period of time
in good stead. I'm not going to read all the items that were in the
short
summary, but I think they're tremendous. The thing I'm proudest
about, of course, is the forest and range resource fund of $146.6
million, in addition to other increases in my budget. They say there
are no jobs being created. Look at this list of things that are going
to happen: $100 million for an accelerated highway construction
program. "There are certainly no jobs to be created there. There
couldn't possibly be jobs in highway construction, and there couldn't
possibly be jobs in the tourist industry as a result of these improved
transportation facilities in B.C. Absolutely no jobs in this budget for
the people of B.C."
The new Fraser River crossing at Annacis Island; I think the Speaker
has heard of that. "But certainly there will be no jobs involved in
that; it will not be any more convenient for people to work in the
lower mainland or for our tourists to travel around. There are no jobs
there at all."
There is $10 million for assistance to small- and medium-sized
business. "Of course these businesses, I guess, are going to take this
money and stuff it into a mattress somewhere. They're not going to
expand their businesses or increase their activity and create jobs; so
there certainly aren't any jobs there."
The budget goes on and on with so many items that will directly and
indirectly create a great deal of employment for the people of British
Columbia. The best and most immediate example was the $200 million
first-mortgage program brought forward by this government during the
earlier part of this year, when there was a tremendous threat of
decline in employment in the forest industry and the building
construction industry. These members opposite say: "Yes, that was our
idea. We were going to do that." Well, they were going to do a lot of
things, but they didn't know how. And they didn't have the resources,
because they had lost them all.
In late 1972 when that party formed the government, they started
from a very firm economic base in British Columbia, with a sound,
buoyant economy and healthy government finances, and in three and a
half short years our province slipped into the quicksand.
In 1975 our government started from that socialist bog to which we
had all sunk. We worked hard and we planned well. We extracted the
economy from the bog and the quicksand. We instilled confidence into
the investing public both in British Columbia and outside of British
Columbia, and we built a very firm, solid economic base. And from that
base we can leap with confidence into the eighties, the nineties and
the twenty-first century. Mr. Speaker, all members of this House should
take a great deal of pleasure and pride in supporting this budget.
MRS. DAILLY: Before getting right into a discussion of this
budget.... In my remarks on the budget tonight I want to primarily deal
with the budget in terms of how it is actually affecting, and how it
will affect, the people of Burnaby North, the riding I represent.
Therefore I want to deal in some specific areas. After all, we're
dealing with a multibillion dollar budget, and I think the people of my
constituency deserve to have some analysis of it to see whether out of
these billions of dollars their average daily life is going to be
improved. I will try to discuss that as I go along.
But before I do, I would like to comment on a few remarks made by
the minister who just took his seat and a couple of other members from
the government who have spoken in this debate. I don't intend to dwell
on their remarks too long, because I feel that will turn my remarks
into a very negative type of debate. I think we've had enough of the
negative type of debate from the government benches throughout the
whole session to date, so I don't want to contribute any more to it
than is necessary.
But the speaker who just took his seat, the Minister of Forests
(Hon. Mr. Waterland).... I've listened to that minister speak for about
the last four years and there is one thing he keeps repeating. He gives
us a lecture every year, every session, on the fact that government's
responsibility is not to create jobs, and we're told that constantly.
Well, of course, that is one of the basic differences between that side
of the House and this side of the House, Mr. Speaker, because we feel
it is government's responsibility, particularly in a time of recession,
to do something in the area of employment. Now that minister actually
says, "We leave it up to private enterprise," and he's been saying that
for four years — and so is his Premier and so have most of the Socred
cabinet ministers. But what we have to do is look at the result of that
philosophy during the last four years.
Mr. Speaker, I think we all know that when it comes to job creation
under the Social Credit government, we have had one of the highest
unemployment rates ever in the history of this province under that
government. It's all right to throw figures across the floor — this
year is showing a very slight decrease. The point is that that
government, because of their philosophy of non-government intervention
in the economy, have sat back for four years and allowed the
unemployment figure of this province to increase. Yet there is no hope
for the people as long as this government is in and as long as that
minister speaks for his party when he says: "It's not up to us to
create jobs." It doesn't give much hope to the unemployed of this
province, Mr. Speaker.
When he said, "Look at the areas we're going to create jobs in," it
was interesting that all he could refer to were possible projects which
might come — the building of bridges and so on, none of which is here
right now, none of which.... Mr. Speaker, you're there, but that bridge
may never be built and what will happen to you? Anyway, the point is
the bridge isn't there now, and what does that do for the unemployed
here today, and how many will it actually employ?
Then I listened to the second member for Vancouver South (Mr.
Hyndman). I found his speech most interesting because he made a point
this afternoon — well, I'm not sure if it was this afternoon, but
whenever — that under his government the total tax load in British
Columbia borne by the people of British Columbia has fallen sharply
since Social Credit came in. Now I'm sure that the members on this side
of the House could disprove that completely, but there is one
particular area that I found most interesting. He backed up his
contention that under the Social Credit government the tax load had
fallen sharply. Do you know how he backed it up, Mr. Speaker? He
referred to the removal of the succession duty taxes. I found that most
interesting because that pretty well tells us where the Social Credit
members really believe tax loads should be eased — on the people who
have the most money in this province.
[ Page 1545 ]
His main concern was the fact that he dropped the tax load by
reducing succession duty. How does that help the people on welfare, Mr.
Premier? How does the removal of the succession duty tax help the
people on fixed incomes? So I really found the points made by that
member for Vancouver South most interesting because they show a
complete lack of understanding of where the tax load should really be
dropped.
Then that member for Vancouver South also — and I'm paraphrasing,
Mr. Member — stated that he was very happy about the economic strategy
of his government. He said that there was "a positive and optimistic
economic strategy developed for this province by his government." Do
you know what he said to back that up? He said: "You know, the strategy
is.... " We were all waiting with bated breath to find out what this
economic strategy of the Social Credit government is, because the
minister responsible, the minister of whatever he is and small
business, has never told us what the economic strategy is for this
province, and yet he is the minister who should know — but this member
knows. Do you know what the strategy is? "There are excellent times
ahead for this province." That is what followed after he announced to
the House that his government had developed a positive and optimistic
economic strategy. He said: "There are excellent times ahead for this
province." I'm sure that if you run out and tell your constituents:
"We've got a great economic strategy! Just stay with us — good times
are coming.... " They've been waiting for that for too long, Mr.
Speaker, under this government.
That minister from South Peace River (Hon. Mr. Phillips), who should
be in charge of economic development in this province — frankly, his
speeches are an absolute disgrace to this House, but I'm not going to
go into that in any further detail at this time. Not once since he's
taken his feet — and he's taken his feet many times in this debate —
has he talked about his department; not once has he spelled out to the
people of British Columbia what is going on in his department to help
small business and to help the economy of this province get moving.
I know that this minister is one of the most travelled ministers in
the cabinet. It is very difficult to keep up with the Socred cabinet
ministers. I'm sure they find it most difficult to have to stay in
their seats now, for this session, particularly the minister from South
Peace River. That minister has recently returned from China. We haven't
heard one word about any negotiations with China, which at this time is
very open for assistance from us and, I'm sure, also ready to make some
trade arrangements with us. I happen to know this, Mr. Speaker, because
I had the great fortune of visiting China myself last fall, and had an
opportunity to talk with some of the politicians there. It is quite
obvious that that country is very interested in trading with Canada. It
was the taxpayers of British Columbia who paid for his trip to China,
and I think the minister owes it to this Legislature and to the people
of B.C. to tell us what came out of that trip.
That minister has been travelling all over the globe ever since he
became minister, and all we've seen as a result is that there is more
unemployment and that more businesses in British Columbia have gone
bankrupt since the Social Credit government came into power than we've
ever seen before. I want to remind the House of the figures. In 1976
there were 1,229 bankruptcies filed in the province of British Columbia
— the first year after Social Credit took office. In 1977 bankruptcies
rose to 1,390. In 1978 they rose to 1,717, and in 1979 to 1,813. This
means an increase of almost 50 percent from the year 1976, and an
increase of 5.6 percent from 1978 to 1979.
It is interesting that when the members on the other side are
talking about what great things they have done for the province of
British Columbia, naturally we never hear those figures. Certainly an
increase in bankruptcy shows that that minister in charge of small
businesses is not doing his job.
Interjection.
MRS. DAILLY: The steam-baths? Even if he gave us a report on
the steam-baths we'd be getting something, Mr. Speaker. But we get
nothing from that minister from his trips; nothing at all.
I think he owes it to the province, as I said earlier. I think the people of British Columbia who take the time to read Hansard
— and there are a few — I'm sure that when they read some of these
speeches and see the figures that are being hurled about, they must ask
the question that I ask myself: "Well, so what? What is this
multibillion dollar budget really going to do for the people in my
riding?" When I ask myself that question, I start looking at the areas
of great concern to the people in Burnaby North, and I'm sure those
areas of concern are the same as you have, Mr. Speaker, in your riding.
In my riding anyway, the areas of most concern are traffic, transit,
housing, cost of living, unemployment, health care, and the economy in
general. I think most of us, no matter which riding we represent, would
find those the major causes of concern to the people of this province.
No one expects any government to have the answers today for all
these problems. But I think the thing which we on this side of the
House condemn this government most for is that with this multibillion
dollar budget, we find that the priorities which they have set for the
spending of those moneys are not meeting the needs of the people in
those vital areas of concern.
Let us look at housing. I know that every day we open the paper....
We all know the terrible situation of housing. What is this government
doing about it? What is there in the budget that is going to make the
people of my riding feel: "Well, maybe there's going to be some help
coming for me"? What about the young couples who cannot possibly afford
to buy a lot in Burnaby? What about the young couples who no longer
have an opportunity through some of the excellent housing schemes
initiated by our former Minister of Housing? As the member for
Coquitlam-Moody (Mr. Leggatt) documented so well this afternoon, very
specific areas of housing were created by the New Democratic Party
government. Yet what has Social Credit created in the housing field
since it came in? As a matter of fact, their whole approach to housing
has been very negative. I haven't seen much encouragement for
cooperative housing. We haven't seen any government intervention
whatsoever in making Crown land in urban areas available perhaps on
lease to the people of the area. There is nothing for housing, Mr.
Speaker.
What about the whole area of rent control? We listened to question
period earlier today, and we listened to the minister in charge, the
Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs (Hon. Mr. Nielsen),
completely sidestep the issue. He didn't give a straight answer. I
wonder what the people of my riding are going to feel — the ones who
are being told that they have rent increases now. I know one case where
it's gone up $150 in one jump. What is this government doing about it?
Well, of course, when you have a philosophy, which the Social
[ Page 1546 ]
Credit Party has, that the government must not
interfere in the economy, I guess we have to just accept the fact that
the people of this province will have to continue, perhaps, to live
without shelter until this government can be thrown out.
Housing is, of course ,
one of the most serious problems we face. And I think that on this side
of the House we have shown by concrete action through our Housing
ministry, when we were in government, that government can do something
about the housing situation through co-op housing, through actual
construction of housing for people, and through making lease land
available. But we don't see any of this being done by the government
which is now, unfortunately, the government of this province.
Interjection.
MRS. DAILLY: Oh, yes, I expected somebody from the other side
to say: "Oh, government ownership." You know, I sat through so many
debates in this House in which, whenever anyone stood on their feet on
this side of the House and suggested that perhaps it would be a good
idea to provide lease land, we heard from the other side: "Oh, that's
socialism. Everyone in our province wants to own his own land." I'll
tell you, Mr. Speaker, if the people today who have no place to live
and who are perhaps going to have to live in tents this summer had a
choice between leasing land and no land at all, they'd take lease land.
But this government's not going to give them the opportunity. So when
these people are suffering this summer, I hope they'll go and explain
to them that that isn't their policy, that they believe in
non-intervention in housing, that they believe in leaving it up to
private enterprise. And we know that at the moment private enterprise
is not involved in apartment building, because the federal laws which
were changed do not encourage the building of apartments. All right,
what's this government doing about it? Are they bringing this to the
attention of Ottawa? We don't get any reports of this in this House.
The whole matter of fuel and energy costs, we all know, is a very
complicated matter today, and the thing which concerns me is that the
people of my riding and the people of British Columbia are just sitting
back waiting and hoping that the B.C. government will be able to
represent them well when the Minister of Energy, Mines and Petroleum
Resources (Hon. Mr. McClelland) meets with the new federal minister.
But do you know what I find very discouraging, Mr. Speaker? The
Minister of Energy has gone off, I believe, for his meeting; but at no
time has he discussed it with the members of the opposition, or made
any speeches to the people of B.C. on what he's hoping to accomplish or
what his plans are to help bring to the people of B.C. the very best
possible arrangement we can have, so that the people of B.C. will
perhaps be able to have some relief with their fuel costs, and, I want
to say, at the same time recognize that we are all Canadians and that
there must be an equitable sharing to assist the provinces that do not
have the same fuel resource opportunities that we have.
All I'm saying, Mr. Speaker, is that I know it's complicated, and I
know it's very important for the federal and provincial governments
to share, but why can't — just for once — one of the government
ministers in charge, before he goes on a trip to Ottawa, call in a
House committee and discuss it with our energy critics, and see if we
can work together on something as important as this? But we can't
expect it from the Social Credit government, because their history of
involving the opposition is shameful.
At least when the New Democratic Party was in government and we set
up standing committees, they met and they travelled around this
province. And there are many members over there who are now ministers
who sat in on these committees — I think you yourself did, Mr. Speaker
— and had the opportunity to be with the government members at that
time, when we were in government, and go around the province and take
part in various issues of the day, and help in developing policy.
Since this government came in, the only committee, to my knowledge,
that has made an attempt to meet throughout the year has been the Crown
corporations committee — and that has become an absolute joke. I was
put on that committee at the last session, and I was looking forward to
it. I haven't had the opportunity to attend one full meeting yet. And
when the Premier of this province spoke on that bill that was setting
up the Crown corporations committee, he told the province of B.C. that
this was one of the greatest things his government had ever done, that
finally we were going to make the Crown corporations accountable to the
people — and the opposition was going to have a right to be part of it.
Mr. Speaker, we haven't sat in full meeting for almost a year now.
What is more important today than discussing the direction in which
B.C. Hydro is going to go? We are all concerned about that. Yet we in
the opposition don't have an opportunity to take
part in these
important discussions, because that government does not want to include
the opposition in anything except maybe the Select Standing Committee
on Standing Orders and Private Bills and the committee on privilege.
They do not want us to have an opportunity to get in on some of the
very basic policy discussions which are taking place.
When the member for North Island (Mr. Gabelmann) spoke on the matter
— which will be coming up later, I know — of select standing
committees, I thought he made a very good point when he pointed out the
difference from the Conservative province of Ontario where you actually
find some committees have a majority of opposition members. Can you
imagine that, Mr. Speaker? Here committees do not even meet, so we have
a long way to go with what I call involvement of the opposition with
that government.
I hope that when the Minister of Energy, Mines and Petroleum
Resources (Hon. Mr. McClelland) returns, he will make a statement to
the House and fill us in on this most important matter which we all
face. So as far as fuel costs go, we are all just waiting and hoping
that some arrangement can be worked out between the federal and
provincial governments that perhaps may ease the problem of increased
fuel costs for the people of British Columbia.
Mr. Speaker, the other area which, of course, I have looked over in
the budget, and which affects the people in my riding.... I have
mentioned housing; I have mentioned rent. I would like to move now,
very briefly, to the problem of education and education taxation. I
want simply to say that we have looked over the budget — we'll have
time to go into it in detail during the estimates — and I find it
somewhat shocking, as I'm sure you know I would, Mr. Speaker, that the
independent schools of this province are getting almost a 13 percent
increase, and the public schools just barely 7 percent. I know that the
independent school people will say right away: "Well, that's because
that's based on a certain formula." They get 30 percent of the average
per student cost. The point I want to make here — and the point I made
[ Page 1547 ]
when this first became policy in this province — is
that from the time the independent school question was brought into
this House we have seen a decrease in the share which this government
is putting into public schools in this province. This was predicted.
There will be more to say about that at a later time, in the estimates.
As far as the people in my own riding are concerned, all they see is
an increase in their school taxes, and they see the provincial
government putting in less money every year. As a matter of fact, I
think we are all aware that from the time the Social Credit government
took office, their share of school taxation has dropped and local
taxation has increased. Yet on the other side of the House we hear what
great help that government has been to the taxpayers of British
Columbia.
I want to protest something now. That is the fact that I understand
the municipalities of B.C. have been told to include in their tax
notices a statement to the effect, in essence, that their provincial
government is so great because they've given this increased money from
revenue-sharing. They've been told to put that in their tax notices. I
say if they're telling the municipalities to place that in their tax
notices, the municipalities have a right to state how much the
provincial school tax has increased and how much this government has
dropped its share. This government, when it comes to PR, is something
else. But when they start telling the municipalities what they are to
put on their tax notices, I think we had better start looking at what
kind of autocratic government we have over there running the affairs of
this province.
I want to move on to more costs, the costs to people. I left energy
but I want to get back to just one point. You know, Mr. Speaker, no one
condones anyone being corrupt or stealing or committing a crime. This
latest press release from B.C. Hydro, which came out on March 13,
pointed out that heavy fines are being levied on persons convicted
under the Criminal Code of theft of electricity from B.C. Hydro. It
goes on to list the number of people who have recently been fined who
have attempted to bypass or cut in on the Hydro power lines illegally.
I know it's illegal and I don't condone it, but this press release is
almost symptomatic of the whole sickness that we're coming to in this
province. People are becoming desperate. Desperation should not lead to
crime, but it does make one wonder about how the lack of looking after
the people of this province in the areas of the people who have the
greatest need — people on fixed incomes, people receiving Human
Resources assistance and senior citizens.... Because this government
hasn't come to grips with their needs, there are some very sad things
happening.
Someone said to me the other day: "You know, when you think about it,
this housing situation is so bad in British Columbia that the average young
couple today cannot afford to have a child." Fifteen or twenty years ago
a couple would get married, they'd work towards getting their home, and then
four or five years later they would plan to have a child. But how could a young
couple today possibly buy a home unless two are working, and even then it's
getting harder and harder? And then, if two are working and one decides —
I guess it would have to be the woman! — to stay home and have the child,
how on earth are they going to make the payments?
So the point I'm making is that because this government really
hasn't come to grips with these really serious problems, our whole
society is beginning to take on an aura of.... I won't say it's a
sickness, but it is changing the fabric of our society, it is changing
lifestyles, and I think that is very, very sad. I think this government
cannot be held responsible for all the changes in lifestyle and,
perhaps, sicknesses and crime, but let's face it, they don't give any
hope that they even understand that they have the responsibility to do
something about it; we don't see that anywhere.
[Mr. Speaker in the
chair.]
On food, Mr. Speaker, the food prices are jumping higher every day.
Even though salaries are going up for most of us, we have to remember
the people on fixed incomes, the senior citizens and, again, the people
on welfare. How are they surviving in the light of this constant
increase in the cost of food? Then I think back to that Minister of
Agriculture's committee that was set up. How many millions of dollars?
I can't recall at this time — over $3 million. What did the people of
British Columbia get out of that committee? I thought the committee was
set up for the people of B.C. What did they get out of it? It cost $3
million for a committee to travel around this province. Have we seen
any results? Can that Minister of Agriculture name me one concrete
result that came out of that $3 million expenditure?
MR. COCKE: Nothing.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. The member for New Westminster
(Mr. Cocke) and the Minister of Agriculture (Hon. Mr. Hewitt) will
please come to order.
MRS. DAILLY: The point I'm making here is that even if out of
that committee had come a real condemnation of price-gouging and the
ripoff of prices in British Columbia, even that, as a hard statement....
Interjection.
MRS. DAILLY: Yes, there were some facts. All right, you had some facts about it....
Interjection.
MR. SPEAKER: The Minister of Agriculture will please come to order. This is the second asking.
MRS. DAILLY: The Minister of Agriculture says I didn't read
the report. I know there were some specific facts about it in the
report, but the point I'm making is: what did you do about it after you
got the facts?
AN HON. MEMBER: He said he didn't read the report.
MRS. DAILLY: Oh, he said he didn't read it. That might be understandable.
Mr. Speaker, why can't we at least have some kind of food commission
in this province that can be a watchdog over this ripoff of prices in
the province of British Columbia? I'm not saying they're going to be
immediately able to cut down prices, but when I look at articles such
as Nicole Parton puts in the Sun , articles which are very well
researched, well studied articles in which she outlines, almost every
second day, how the people of B.C. are being ripped off in food stores
and in other areas.... We see the prices of sugar,
[ Page 1548 ]
for example, and she documents in a recent
article
how she travelled around from store to store and found the prices
varied completely — I don't know, maybe they were 10 cents different
from one store to another for the same quantity of food, Mr. Speaker.
We see that every day; any of us who travel around and do any shopping
would know that. You wonder what's going on when you can go into one
Safeway in one part of Vancouver and you find the prices maybe 10 cents
or 15 cents cheaper than in another.
The point I'm making here is that we know that's being done. Why
does this government not at least set up a watching food commission
where they can call these people in and ask them to explain and
rationalize before the public of B.C. why their costs all vary? At
least you would put a real microscope, I hope, on those food stores in
this province; you bring them before you, bring them before a
committee. If the minister doesn't want to involve the opposition, we
expect that, but at least he could set it up and use the Consumers'
Association of B.C., use some of those people, to assist him in
bringing forward these stores to explain the difference in their
prices. At the moment there's no control.
I'm sure if you went to other countries in Europe and so on they
would be astonished at the fact that there's no control over this in
this province. But, of course, if this government believes in this
so-called hands-off, no-government intervention policy, we really can't
expect them to be willing to set up such a food commission. But once
again I throw this out to this government, and I know many other
members have spoken on this before.
Interjection.
MRS. DAILLY: We've had food commissions, perhaps, Mr.
Minister, but I'm talking about one that you put some teeth into — a
very responsible food commission. You know, the Minister of Agriculture
has one of the most important jobs in this province. I really believe
he could do something about food prices, but he hasn't done anything.
Now, Mr. Minister, I said you had an important job, but I didn't say
you were doing it well. I'm just hoping that in time you will.
MR. SPEAKER: Please address the Chair, hon. member.
MRS. DAILLY: I've mentioned my concern over food costs and
housing. I noticed also the matter of clothing. I would hope that the
sales tax can be looked at very carefully, and perhaps the reduction on
clothing for children could be moved up to the age of 18; I think that
would be well taken by many of the mothers and fathers in this province
who are responsible for the buying of clothes, which is becoming more
costly every day. I know this government has been petitioned to do
this. When we're into the estimates on Finance we certainly hope we can
get a positive answer on this from the minister.
Basically, the points I've been trying to make tonight are that as
we look through this budget presented to us by the Social Credit
government, large as it is — and some of the members seem to be so
excited about the size of the billion dollar budget — I seriously
question its priorities. One only has to go through the areas I've
listed — housing, food prices, education, taxes and transit — and one
realizes that all this money is not going to alleviate the people's
concern in those areas.
Speaking of transit, I noticed today that it looks like there is
going to be a further increase for the senior citizens. Now this
government is again allowing these increases to come on those who can
least pay. That is why there's no way I could support this budget.
MR. MUSSALLEM: Mr. Speaker, that thunderous applause denotes
something. I'm not exactly sure what it denotes, but I thank them for
it. It gives me a great feeling of comfort.
First I must say thank you, Mr. Speaker, for the excellent decorum
maintained in this chamber, and how free we feel with the dignity of
the Chair. Also, while I'm speaking of that, I must at the same time
reflect on your deputy, who is not in the House at this moment — how
when he is with us he carries on the same dignity with the same effect,
and how much pleasure it gives us that you would select so good a man
for that job. We indeed thank you for him.
I could not help but remark on the words of the hon. member for
Burnaby North (Mrs. Dailly). It is consistent with the position of the
opposition to cry crocodile tears for the poor. I tell you, they may
cry tears, but we do something. Our government has always had as its
first consideration the plight of the unfortunate people of this
province. I should say to her, on the question of Human Resources, that
that factor alone is a 17 percent increase in this budget. That's a big
increase, when you're talking about a billion dollar budget. That is
for the poor.
The poor will always be with us. But I want you to know, Mr.
Speaker, that they are not the same poor. The poor are not always the
same people. We don't recognize that. We recognize people who find
themselves in unfortunate circumstances through no fault of their own,
and they need the help of government. Our present private enterprise
system is out to help these people. We don't just cry about it; we do
something about it, and always have. It has always been so.
I recall very vividly, when our government took over in 1975, I
happened to be in the beautiful city of Mission and saw two cars packed
up with about six people and a few children. I remarked to the garage
man that it looked odd — they had mattresses and everything on the car
— and asked him where they were going. He said: "I don't know." So I
said to the driver: "You're moving." He said: "Yeah, we're getting out
of this doggone place. I hear the Social Credit is back. There isn't
much more money to be got from this province." And out they went. Now
that's the established poor; they're the ones who make a living out of
it. They're the few people who go in these communes. They're gone. We
had dozens of them, but those are not the people we want. They can come
in if they want, but we no longer support the principle of communes.
They left, and that's the poor that maybe you're talking about. We're
talking about the honest poor, and we work for them. I'm talking, Mr.
Speaker, about the people who need help.
MR. COCKE: Hey, George, where's your Cadillac?
MR. MUSSALLEM: My friend says "Cadillac." What's wrong with a
Cadillac? I myself drive a Chevrolet and I think it's an excellent car
to drive, but if he likes a Cadillac, let him buy one; there is nothing
wrong with that. So it's the honest poor — and I do not know why we
always have to be treated to this about the poor from several members
on that side. If you want to know, Mr. Speaker,
[ Page 1549 ]
who looks after the poor, it is this government.
We're the ones. We're the ones who stand with the people in need, and
always have, and they know it.
Right after the election when we were first elected in 1975, when I
took my office, I had continual complaints regarding human resources.
People were crying in need of more money, more help, but do you know
that lately — and I have a great rapport with the people of my
constituency — there are practically no complaints, practically none? I
think that's to the credit of the Minister of Human Resources (Hon.
Mrs. McCarthy) — a great system and a job being well done. We do not
need any of these crocodile tears. We're out to help the poor, to build
up the poor so they shall be poor no longer; that's the system we've
got.
The hon. member for Burnaby North (Mrs. Dailly) drags up the old
adage — "the ripoff in the stores." There is no ripoff in the stores.
What we've got to do is not talk about ripoff but educate the buyers
and the shoppers to buy properly and not blame the stores for
everything. I recall only last week I went to a major department store
about five blocks from here to buy a dozen eggs and I walked into the
store and I couldn't find the price of those eggs. I looked everywhere
— not the large, not the extra large, not the fancy, just medium-sized
eggs. I wanted to find the price but couldn't find it anywhere. I asked
the lady who was putting stuff in the shelves: "What is the price of
these eggs?" "I don't know," she said. "Ask that boy; he knows." I
asked a boy who was also putting things away; nobody knew the price of
eggs. A lady came and put a dozen eggs into her shopping cart: "Oh," I
said, "madam, do you know the price of these eggs?" "No," she said,
"who cares?" Well, that's the spirit that fuels inflation. That's the
inflation syndrome. That is what we must get across to our people. Our
members should fight the high prices, not accept them. We accept
prices. We're too ready to spend money foolishly.
I'll go on with this another time. A very important point has been brought to me here and I shall use it in a few minutes.
Another thing that bothers me tremendously, not only in Victoria but in Dewdney
and in Surrey, is that this opposition, every time there's a budget debate,
will come up and say: "There's a shortage of beds. You can't get the sick
into hospitals." What drivel!
AN HON. MEMBER: That's a lie, George.
MR. MUSSALLEM: Well, I won't say it's a lie — I won't use that
word. That is not correct. But they know there is no shortage of beds.
This is the parlance used by doctors. If the doctor is not ready to
operate he always says: "I'll call you in when I get a bed." It doesn't
mean that there is a shortage of beds — never did. There is no shortage
of beds.
In this great city of Victoria there is a special problem. It's not
the fault of the NDP this time. But for 15 years....
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Let us please hear the member who has the floor.
MR. MUSSALLEM: I sincerely believe that doctors are hitting
somewhere and we're feeling it. But when I tell them that Victoria has
a special problem, they don't want to hear the story. The hon. second
member for Victoria (Mr. Hanson) said there was a shortage of beds,
but he didn't tell you that for 15 years the Greater Victoria Hospital
Association could not agree where a hospital should go. They couldn't
agree on hospital construction. All through the time of the NDP, what
did they do with hospitals? What did the hon. member for New
Westminster (Mr. Cocke) say, the former Minister of Health, who is
heckling away about hospitals? What did he do? Nothing. He called Mr.
Foulkes to make a report. Isn't that right? Mr. Foulkes took no action,
none whatever. Oh, I'll say this for the honourable opposition: they
are great for plans, they're great for ideas, but they never do
anything. That's the ultimate difference between the free enterprise,
Social Credit government and the socialists. Wherever socialism has
touched, it has destroyed. The heavy hand of socialism is a destroyer.
It is regrettable that our people do not see it.
Interjection.
MR. MUSSALLEM: Oh, they are seeing it gradually. But for
everybody looking for a Valhalla, for a free lunch, there is no free
lunch. We have to work for what we get, and you've got to work to
develop your business and your country. Nothing is free.
The hon. second member for Victoria (Mr. Hanson) said there were no
beds, and he said — let me quote from Hansard what he said: "If a
patient goes to a doctor and is diagnosed to have some physical
complaint that is classified as urgent, it is likely that the person
would have to wait between two and three months to get into hospital to
get a hospital bed."
Interjection.
MR. MUSSALLEM: This is true, my friend. Well, I can't use the
words I want to use here. I can't use the word "prevarication"; it's
unparliamentary. But I'm telling you, if I could use it I would,
because it is definitely not true. There is no one that needs an
operation — no urgent need — no one that needs to be in a hospital that
can't be brought in there tonight or tomorrow morning. I checked with
the hospital, and no one is refused if they need a bed. He says that
they have to wait three months to get into hospital for an urgent
operation. That's not true. Why can't we at least be honest with our
hospitals? Why can't we be honest with this great hospital system of
ours?
The only government that ever did anything with the hospital system
was the Social Credit government. For three years the present
opposition was government, and they brought out one report by Mr.
Foulkes. What did Mr. Foulkes say? "Scrap the whole works and start
over again. The report cost half a million dollars." That's what the
former Minister of Health from their government said. "Scrap the
system." Well, that's ridiculous. It's the finest hospital system in —
I don't know about the world — certainly North America. We brought in
extended care, and intermediate care was just brought in by this
government — the full coverage. And now dental care is coming — the
full gamut of health care. It's by this government, not by the schemers
and not by the idea people, but by us, the practical workers. We are
the government that brings forth the ideas that need to develop into
things for people. We do things for people. We go on.
I should, in the first part of my speech, deal with the opposition a little bit. I shouldn't waste too much time on
[ Page 1550 ]
them, but I must do some. The hon. member for
Alberni (Mr. Skelly) opposes site C in the Hydro system. He also
opposes the Cheekye-Dunsmuir connection to Vancouver Island. Does he
know that if that line to the Island is not built, the Island will be
in a brownout within one or two years? It'll be in a brownout anyway in
two years. Now I wonder why they say things like this when we can get
hydroelectric power, which is non-polluting, which creates energy from
the sun. Why are they saying this thing? I'll tell you who went through
the same process: the states of Oregon, Washington and California went
through this same process, with no development of hydroelectric power.
What happened there? They're building nuclear power. Now I wonder why
he would say that. Who was proposing nuclear power on that side?
Interjections.
MR. MUSSALLEM: Right there. Nuclear power. And they tried to
pin that on us. I tell you, and I tell you clearly, this government
will never need nuclear power, has decried nuclear power. We've never
supported it like that side and we never will. We must have
hydroelectric power, we must have site C, there must be new dams built,
there must be power for the people of British Columbia — there must be,
because British Columbia must grow and prosper, and hydroelectric power
is the finest power that we can get.
These doom-sayers over there, doom and gloom — with a budget like we
have today, a budget of $5.5 billion which will catapult British
Columbia into the eighties — say: "Why didn't you reduce taxes?" We
have reduced taxes by $54 million. But before you get major reduction
we must build the plateau that will create the business for British
Columbia that will put us into the eighties. That's the difference. We
can't stand down in the dumps; we must build a plateau.
Now I'll tell you something about plateaus and dumps. I'll just show
you. Bring me that card. This is very important. Move it over here,
will you? Mr. Speaker, you may be able to see this, I hope.
The NDP took power in 1972; now this is the real gross provincial
product in 1971 constant dollars percentage increase. May I tell them
who it is by? The source was the central statistics bureau of the
Ministry of Economic Development of the federal government. I want them
to know where this came from.
They took over here in 1972. Do you see that black line there?
That's when we left. And we had such an emphasis on the economy, look
what happened in 1973. In this period Mr. Barrett said on record, not
from my saying: "Yes, that's right. The coffers are full. Yes, there's
a lot of money in there." Yes, he said that. "Oh," he said, "I wouldn't
have believed it. I didn't believe it when I was in opposition, but
now, yes, the old man is right." He said "the old man" — Mr. W.A.C.
Bennett, the Premier of the day — not in a derogatory fashion, but he
was often referred to as such, as you know, and with much respect. But
the Premier was right — there was money in there. He was surprised. The
economy was sliding up; you couldn't stop it, because the impetus was
on. That's what happens. It was like we have today — a live, vibrant
economy, the same thing. But you can only give the thing a shove; it
doesn't stay pushed unless something keeps the fuel going.
Now what happened in 1973? What happened? Down it went, the gross
provincial product. Where did it go? Through the basement. In nuclear
parlance they refer to that as "the China syndrome." It goes through
the basement to China; that's what it means. They wondered where they
were, and what happened at this time. I'll tell you what happened, Mr.
Speaker. Simply this: every major union was on strike and the country
had practically come to a grinding halt. Well, it had to. They were in
the basement and there was no other way. And what did the hon. Premier
of that day do, the Premier who is now Leader of the Opposition, the
Premier who got chased out of Coquitlam, the Leader of the Opposition
who couldn't find a seat, couldn't win an election in a reasonable
seat? He had to be taken to a safe seat; he had to buy a seat for
$80,000. That's the leader who proposes to stand in this House and tell
us how to run this country. God help the day!
I hope the people of British Columbia realize the danger that can
ensue if that party ever again gains power. That's the danger in
British Columbia: we're too polarized. But for the sake of this
province, for the sake of the future, for the sake of our families, for
the sake of the people, get rid of socialism. It's deadly! They talk
about business acumen; they talk about management. Whammo! Up goes the
impetus of our government down the slide to the China syndrome. Those
are factual figures. You can get this chart; you have it.
AN HON. MEMBER: Give it to them.
MR. MUSSALLEM: I'll table it. I have many charts. This is a blowup of a small chart.
From here on you'll see that our government takes over. But it's a
steady, difficult rise, because you're in the basement. We clambered
out in a very short time, and here we are riding high again. It's the
impetus of this year, 1972, again that's carrying us onward. But we
must continue the impetus, and that's what has happened with this
budget we have today. It's a large budget. It's a budget that raises us
to a new plateau in British Columbia.
Great things will happen because we have the wherewithal, the
acumen, the intelligence and the direction. We've shown, through the
throne speech, the direction. We have industry all over the place. Do
you know that 2,000 acres of property was opened near the north end of
the Port Mann Bridge, and do you know that that was all sold to
industry within six months? British Columbia's future has arrived.
Industry sees security. We are on the march and this government is on
the march, because they have planned, because they have purpose and,
above all, integrity. That's what leads us.
Mr. Speaker, I'd like to speak more about some really important
things, but I don't want to break my speech in the middle. So, with
your permission, may I move adjournment of the debate until the next
sitting of the House.
Motion approved.
Hon. Mr. Mair tabled the report of the Alcohol and Drug Commission for the year ended June 1979.
HON. MR. GARDOM: I notice that we have the adjourned debate
on the motion concerning the committee system. If the House feels we
can dispose of this by 11 o'clock, we'd be quite prepared to call it
now.
MR. SPEAKER: This is the adjourned debate on the
[ Page 1551 ]
motion that the report of the committee of selection presented March 18, 1980, be adopted.
MR. HYNDMAN: Just to recap the position of the government on
the composition of the committees as recommended, these are a
reasonable ratio of numbers. They are not a recommendation of lopsided
numbers, as some would infer. The member for Okanagan North (Hon. Mrs.
Jordan) quite correctly has pointed out that the numbers proposed in
this motion conform precisely to those proposed, adopted and acted upon
at the session of last summer. The proposal before you is sensible and
fair, particularly after allowing for a chairman who is normally
impartial, and a secretary as an administrative officer. The then
working members of the committee are very near the kind of ratio which
the member for Skeena (Mr. Howard) suggests is appropriate.
There has been some talk of precedent. We have been cited the case
in Ontario as an example. Of course, Ontario is a minority House, in
which the government holds 58 of 125 seats. There is a far more
appropriate precedent in Canada, if one wishes to look at what, as a
matter of current precedent, should be a fair and balanced ratio, and
that is the province of New Brunswick, currently headed by a
Conservative government. But the ratio of government seats to
opposition seats is 30 to 28 — similar to this House, but closer. May I
add, Mr. Speaker, a pairing system is in effect in New Brunswick. In
New Brunswick, where they take their politics pretty seriously, we have
a ratio of 30 to 28 and a pairing system. And what are their committee
ratios? There are two sizes of committees in New Brunswick, a small
committee and a large committee. The ratios are 7 to 5 on the small
committee and 11 to 8 on the large committee. So if we want to talk
about precedent in this country, Ontario with its minority government
and no pairing is a poor example; but New Brunswick, I suggest, is a
fair example. In New Brunswick, in a House with a closer balance than
this of 30 to 28, with a pairing system of 7 to 5 on small committees
and 11 to 8 on large committees, there is a useful precedent to which
the numbers in this motion accord.
In sitting down, may I adopt the words of the member for North
Island (Mr. Gabelmann), who said: "Some regard should be had to the
will of the people." We join in that view. The will of the people in
this province has been expressed. It is that this government has a
working majority; and it is that the committees of this House should
get to work soon. That may mean working concurrently. If the will of
the people is that these committees get to work and, with the number of
committees, must work concurrently, it's clear that some ministers who
are members of several committees cannot be in all places at once. If
it's the will of the opposition to deny a pairing arrangement, I think
the opposition must live with the consequences of that, one of which is
that if the committees are to work and to work concurrently, these
ratios are fair. So as a matter of precedent set last summer and as a
matter of precedent in a place like New Brunswick, the ratios proposed
are sensible and fair and deserve the support of the House.
MR. SPEAKER: The member for New Westminster.
HON. MR. GARDOM: Bring back Rae Eddie.
MR. COCKE: Quite right. Rae Eddie was much more a gentleman than I am.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please, hon. members. We're on the motion.
MR. COCKE: Mr. Speaker, on the motion. The composition and
the reasonable ratio argument is obviously a mistake of the previous
speaker, or he doesn't understand 31 to 26 vis-à-vis 8 to 5 and 7
to 4, because it just doesn't work out. As far as the chairman and his
voting capacity go, the chairman has two votes in our committee, has
the casting vote, and the nonsense about the secretary that has been
stated by two members opposite is just so much nonsense, because the
secretary in any committee on which I have ever sat has voted and I'm
sure will vote in the future.
Interjection.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. We're on the motion.
MR. COCKE: That poor dull minister can think of nothing more than that kind of retort in this particular debate.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. On the motion, please.
MR. COCKE: Incidentally, to compare Ontario and their
minority situation with New Brunswick and their majority situation is
absolutely ridiculous. Ontario for years has followed the rule that you
reflect the numbers in the House. It so happens they now have a
minority situation but there have been times when they had a close
majority situation and they also reflected the numbers in the House.
One other thing the member spoke of was the working committees of
our House. We saw in the past parliament, and we have seen since this
group have been government, just how hard those committees work. Even
the Crown corporations committee that was to meet between sessions has
not worked, let alone.... I'm sure the chairman got his pay looked
after nicely, but other than that, the committee has not worked.
Interjections.
MR. COCKE: Yes, he did. Mr. Speaker, the committees have not worked.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
MR. COCKE: Only that committee, the statutes.... That wasn't
even a standing committee of this House, Mr. Minister. But in any event
they have not worked, and I would suggest to you that it's about time
that they do start working and that they start reflecting the numbers
in this House. The House Leader is very, very impatient; but I suggest,
Mr. Speaker, that we're quite on the right track on this side in asking
for those committees to reflect the numbers in this House, which they
do not now do.
Motion approved.
HON. MRS. JORDAN: Mr. Speaker, on a point of order, earlier in the debate
this evening the member for Skeena (Mr. Howard) made some comments in his dissertation
which were not untypical of his approach to debate, but
[ Page 1552 ]
they were an embarrassment to him and offensive to me. I would ask him to withdraw, please.
MR. SPEAKER: The Chair is at a loss to know what the member is being
asked to withdraw, and we first have to determine whether or not it was unparliamentary.
Would the hon. minister please identify the offensive remark?
HON. MRS. JORDAN: Yes, Mr. Speaker. On page 615-2 of the Blues, as just
handed Mr. Howard, it says: "Well, Mr. Speaker, in any event, I wouldn't
seek to compete with the hon. Minister of Tourism when it comes to unseemly
conduct."
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. members, we would be establishing a strange
precedent to try to determine an unparliamentary remark out of the
phrase just cited. However, I would suggest that in the typically good
humour of this House, perhaps the hon. member for Skeena would withdraw
any imputation of wrongdoing from the member. Does the member withdraw?
MR. HOWARD: The word used was "unseemly comments," not "conduct,"
but there was no desire to impute anything whatever to the hon. minister.
HON. MRS. JORDAN: On a point of order, Mr. Speaker, the member is wrong
again. I have the Blues, and the word is "conduct."
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I think the matter is concluded. The statement is withdrawn.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: May we proceed?
HON. MR. GARDOM: With a little bit of luck, I move the House do now adjourn.
Motion approved.
The House adjourned at 11:03 p.m.
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