British Columbia Hansard — Thursday, June 18, 1981 — Afternoon Sitting (32nd Parliament, 3rd Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1981 Legislative Session: 3rd Session, 32nd Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
THURSDAY, JUNE 18, 1981
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
6271 ]
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Statements
Terrace schools dispute. Mr. Howard –– 6271
Hon. Mr. Smith –– 6271
Real Estate Amendment Act, 1981 (Bill 23). Hon. Mr. Hyndman
Introduction and first reading –– 6272
An Act to Amend the Capital Commission Act (Bill M205). Mr. Barber
Introduction and first reading –– 6272
Bikeways Development Act (Bill M207). Mr. Barber
Introduction and first reading –– 6272
Oral Questions
Ku Klux Klan activities. Mr. Barrett –– 6272
Mr. Lauk
Mr. Leggatt
Committee of Supply: Ministry of Lands, Parks and Housing estimates. (Hon. Mr.
Chabot)
On vote 149: minister's office –– 6274
Mr. King
Mr. Hanson
Mr. Passarell
Mr. Lockstead
Ms. Sanford
Mr. Gabelmann
Mr. Mitchell
Mr. Nicolson
Mr. Howard
Division on an amendment
On vote 151: lands and housing –– 6294
Mr. Hanson
Appendix –– 6295
THURSDAY, JUNE 18, 1981
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
HON. MR. HYNDMAN: In the gallery
this afternoon are two very important people associated with government
and real estate. Many would observe that for some years Mr. Dermot
Murphy has been a most distinguished secretary of the Real Estate
Council of British Columbia, and as many who know him would add, a
charming Irishman. With him is Mr. Tim Hammill, recently appointed
deputy superintendent of brokers. The public service of British
Columbia is fortunate in being able to raid Mr. Hammill from private
practice in Ontario. Would members join me in welcoming Mr. Murphy and
Mr. Hammill.
MS. SANFORD: We have a very special
guest in the gallery today. It's my pleasure to introduce Kate Losinska
who is the president of the Civil and Public Services Association of
Great Britain, which is the largest union of civil servants in that
country. With her is John Fryer, the general secretary of the B.C.
Government Employees Union, and two staff representatives from that
union: Van Buchanan and Sylvia Porter. Kate Losinska is here as a
keynote speaker to the BCGEU convention which begins tomorrow here in
Victoria. I hope you'll give her a very warm welcome.
MR. HALL:
Visiting Victoria today and in the members' gallery, straight from the
examination rooms at the senior secondary school, grades 11 and 12, are
my son Griff and my daughter Tracey visiting Victoria for the first
time in some years. I hope the House will welcome them.
MR. SPEAKER: Hon. members, Little Red is here today with her friends.
MR. HOWARD:
I wonder if I could ask leave of the House to make a statement with
respect to the dispute in Terrace between the school board, and the
teachers.
Leave granted.
TERRACE SCHOOLS DISPUTE
MR. HOWARD:
Schools in Terrace have been closed now for a week as a result of a
difference between the school board and the Terrace District Teachers'
Association. The students are the ones seriously disadvantaged by this
dispute, and it is their scholastic attainment and educational
aspirations which must be considered paramount. The differences between
the school board and the teachers are going to be resolved sometime;
that's inevitable. The sooner the dispute is resolved the better it
will be for the students. Any protraction of the dispute will also add
to the tensions which already exist at all levels in the community.
It's crucial, therefore, for this dispute to be settled as quickly and
as amicably as possible.
The School Act provides that the Minister of Education has charge of the management
of all schools and shall supervise all schools. There are other responsibilities
which devolve upon the minister, but he is responsible for management and supervision,
which, I submit, must be exercised in the current dispute. An impasse exists
at the local level; such being the case the Minister of Education must take
his duties and responsibilities seriously enough to take immediate steps to
have the dispute resolved. I and many others in Terrace cannot understand why
the Minister of Education has failed to take any action which would lead to
a resolution of the dispute. His relative aloofness and failure to fulfill his
responsibilities under the School Act are only further serving to injure the
education of some 4,000 students who are caught in the squeeze.
Just
a short while ago the minister, at my urging earlier, assigned his
deputy minister and assistant deputy minister to assist in resolving
differences between the school board and the teachers in Terrace. The
current dispute has arisen because of differences of opinion over the
agreement reached as a result of that earlier intervention. The most
logical course to pursue is, I submit, to have some additional input by
the same people and the same ministry which was instrumental in
resolving the differences in the first place. That is not considered
appropriate by the Minister of Education. .
He has
additional powers under the School Act: he can designate any member of
the public service to act on his behalf. It may be that the
professional mediation staff of the Minister of Labour (Hon. Mr.
Heinrich) could assist. In that regard I have asked the Minister of
Labour to offer the services of his staff. The educational well-being
of the students is too important to be put to one side because of any
minor technical or procedural question. I sincerely hope that the
Minister of Labour can be of assistance in the settlement of this
dispute, for some third-party neutral involvement is essential.
HON. MR. SMITH:
Mr. Speaker, as the member has alluded, we have already intervened in
the Terrace dispute. In fact I took the unprecedented step of sending
the Deputy Minister of Education and the assistant deputy minister to
Terrace three weeks ago. After their meeting there with teachers and
the board, a procedure was agreed upon by both sides. Part of that
procedure involved transfer appeal hearings for the two principals who
had been transferred back to the classroom. Those appeals are taking
place now under very liberal terms of reference. Also, the strike was
initially averted.
Since that time, a little over a week ago
a work stoppage occurred, consisting of about four-fifths of the
schools in that district. Schools are still open in Hazelton, Stewart
and several other areas, but in Terrace itself and its environs the
schools have been closed for over a week.
During this past
week my deputy minister has been in touch daily with teachers'
representatives and with the school board of Terrace, and has assisted
in trying to bring a resolution to this difficulty. It has not been
successful yet. There have been problems with the
interpretation of
conditions and with communication between the two sides. I most
sincerely urge — and have urged — the teachers of Terrace to return to
the classroom. There is absolutely no reason, either under the act or
in common sense, why those schools should be closed. The process that
was in place and agreed upon was underway. The appeals are being heard
and have not yet been determined. I regret that the teachers have not
seen fit to go back to the classroom.
I think it would be a
very dangerous precedent for me to intervene personally when there is
an illegal job action in school districts in this province, and to do
so without regard
[ Page 6272 ]
for
the prerogatives and the responsibilities of a locally elected school
board. I should also advise the House that the school board of Terrace
has had meetings with the teachers during the past couple of days, and
there were lengthy meetings yesterday. I do not intend to erode the
responsibility of local school boards when they are dealing with a
matter, and I will not do so.
I urge the teachers to return
to the classroom and to put their students first for the last week of
school. I would hope that would come about immediately.
Introduction of Bills
REAL ESTATE AMENDMENT ACT, 1981
Hon Mr. Hyndman presented a message from His Honour the Lieutenant-Governor:
a bill intituled Real Estate Amendment Act, 1981.
Bill
23 introduced, read a first time and ordered to be placed on orders of
the day for second reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
MR. BARBER: I ask leave to introduce a bill for the second year in a row:
An Act to Amend the Capital Commission Act.
Leave granted.
AN ACT TO AMEND
THE CAPITAL COMMISSION ACT
On a motion by Mr. Barber, Bill
M205,
An Act to Amend the Capital Commission Act, introduced, read a
first time and ordered to be placed on the orders of the day for second
reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
MR. BARBER: I ask leave to introduce a bill for the sixth year in a row: the Bikeways Development Act.
Leave granted.
BIKEWAYS DEVELOPMENT ACT
MR. BARBER: Mr. Speaker, hoping it will pass this year, I beg to move that the bill be introduced and now read a first time.
Motion approved.
MR. BARBER:
Mr. Speaker, I move that the bill be placed on orders of the day for
second reading at the next sitting of the House after today.
Motion approved.
Oral Questions
KU KLUX KLAN ACTIVITIES
MR. BARRETT:
I have a question for the Minister of Labour, as the person responsible
for the Human Rights Commission. The Klan is at it again. I want to ask
the minister whether or not he has asked the Attorney-General to
investigate the carrying of arms by the Klan to see if there is any
violation of the Canadian Criminal Code because of the carrying and
flaunting of those arms in their public activities.
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
Mr. Speaker, there have been a number of discussions between the
Attorney-General and me with respect to this matter. This problem was
brought to my attention this morning by the press when I was leaving
cabinet. I had an opportunity around noon to read the
article published
in the Province to which I think the hon. Leader of the Opposition is referring.
MR. BARRETT:
Mr. Speaker, I have no doubt of the minister's sincerity, but I think
the Klan does. The Klan's spokesman, Mr. Saunders, is quoted in this
morning's paper. He "isn't concerned about threats from Labour Minister
Jack Heinrich that the Human Rights Code will be toughened to outlaw
the Klan. 'We'll just change our name, that's all,' he said." There
have been no threats from the Minister of Labour. There hasn't been any
action.
When will that minister release the McAlpine report so the people of this province can know what's going on?
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
Mr. Speaker, I can appreciate the concern of the member — in fact all
members in the House. I would mention that we are concerned. We are
also concerned with the complexity of the matter. I want to advise that
this matter is being addressed. We are addressing it at this time.
MR. BARRETT:
Mr. Speaker, most of our members have carried this question. I have
abstained from getting directly involved, because I had hoped that the
minister and the government would come to their senses. Must we now
wait for someone to be killed in this bad racist atmosphere because the
government is refusing to take the action that is so obvious? When is
the Attorney-General going to act on this? When are we going to have
some leadership? We have racism in this province, and you've sat and
done nothing for two months or more.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
MR. BARRETT: Mr. Speaker, when is that minister going to show some leadership and take some action? Shame!
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER:
Order, please. Hon. members, the purpose of question period is to ask
questions and not to make speeches, regardless of how short.,
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
Mr. Speaker, as I mentioned, this particular problem is being
addressed, and it will be addressed this session. I would expect it
would be much earlier than the opposition seems to want the public to
believe. I repeat this matter will be addressed during this sitting.
MR. BARRETT:
This is an item beyond opposition or government. The people of this
province expect leadership. I ask the minister again, for what reason
does he have to hide that report from the people of British Columbia?
Whatever it may contain, the report is a public document and should be
released, so that all citizens can deal with it in their own frame of
reference. Why are you hiding the report, Mr. Minister?
[ Page 6273 ]
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
The report is not being hidden. That report was commissioned to
investigate the problem and to allow us as a government to respond the
way we should. In addition, the problem to which the Leader of the
Opposition refers has been here for some time. I sometimes wonder why
it wasn't incorporated in their legislation when introduced.
MR. BARRETT:
After some 80 years of history in this province, the Human Rights Code
was finally submitted to this House and welcomed by all members. That
code is always open to revision by all members. We have had racism as
part of the history of this province. It is raising its head again. I
ask the minister again, what reason is there in his mind to think the
people of British Columbia, as decent people, cannot handle that report
on their own, without political blocking by the government? Do you not
trust the people of British Columbia to deal with that report? What is
being hidden in that report?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: Mr.
Speaker, nothing at all is being hidden. I can also advise all members
that that report will be released during this session,
MR. LAUK:
This is to the Minister of Labour, Mr. Speaker. On June It the
Attorney-General was asked whether Klan members carrying firearms had
permits. The Attorney-General replied that long guns don't need
permits. We have had similar technical answers from that
Attorney-General.
I am putting this question to you, sir,
through the Speaker. It is clear from all reports that Klan members are
presently carrying firearms — long or short; it's clear from the Klan's
intentions that the purpose for carrying such firearms is a purpose
dangerous to the public peace, contrary to the Criminal Code of Canada.
Has the minister requested or demanded of the Attorney-General that
charges be laid?
HON. MR. HEINRICH: Mr. Speaker, that
particular question, with respect to the laying of charges, falls
within the ambit of the Ministry of Attorney-General, and I'm not
responding to that question. But I will tell you that those matters
have been the subject of discussion between me and the Attorney-General.
MR. LAUK:
Mr. Speaker, I take it that the Minister of Labour has tried to urge on
that intransigent Attorney-General the laying of charges, and he has
refused to do so.
To the Minister of Labour: a man by the
name of Randy Saunders is making public statements — he calls himself
the Grand Titan or the Great Titan of the Klan. These statements are
taunting law enforcement officials, the administration of justice and
this very Legislature.
Has the Minister of Labour decided on
a plan of action to protect the lives and property of all British
Columbia citizens from the threat of the Klan?
HON. MR. HEINRICH:
I thought that I had answered that question earlier. I thought I made
it clear that as a government we are most concerned. There are some
complexities in addressing the problem. I will tell you that the
problem will be addressed during this sitting. I don't really think I
can say much more. I'll repeat again that the McAlpine report will be
released at approximately the same time.
MR. LEGGATT:
I direct this to the Minister of Labour. He's just stated that the
problem will be addressed during this particular sitting. I presume he
means the session. The problem is that there are people out there in
the Klan who are in violation of at least two sections of the Criminal
Code and one
section of the Firearm Act in the province of British
Columbia.
AN HON. MEMBER: Have you got evidence?
MR. SPEAKER: May we have the question?
MR. LEGGATT:
Have you consulted with the Attorney-General to determine whether an
investigation has now been completed with regard to all the reported
violations of law by the Klan? Unless you lay charges, you look like
you're on their side. It's time you laid some charges.
HON. MR. HEINRICH: I would only ask if the member has any evidence which he can bring forth. It would certainly be most helpful.
Secondly,
with respect to the laying of charges, I would suggest that he direct
his question to the Attorney-General. It doesn't fall within the ambit
of the Ministry of Labour.
MR. LEGGATT: My question
is directed to the Attorney-General. It's now been reported widely that
there have been eight Klan meetings, with cross-burnings. Armed men are
at these meetings. On the surface, clearly, it's a prima facie
violation of the law. Has the Attorney-General completed his
investigation? If so, has he decided to lay charges against this
dangerous organization for its many violations which are reported daily
in the paper?
HON. MR. WILLIAMS: As the member for
Coquitlam-Moody well knows, investigations into matters of breaches of
criminal law in this country are made by the police forces. I wish to
assure him, as I have in the past, that every police force in the
province of British Columbia is charged with that very onerous
responsibility. In particular, this is the case with respect to persons
who may be unlawfully carrying arms or using them for purposes other
than those for which they may be lawfully permitted to carry them.
These investigations are underway, have been continuing and will
continue until such time as the police forces can place before Crown
counsel in this province evidence upon which charges can be laid. When
such evidence has been placed before them, charges will be laid and the
perpetrators will be dealt with in the courts of this land.
Let
me also say, however, that while the investigation of such conduct is
the special responsibility of the police forces and law enforcement
agencies in British Columbia, that does not take away from the citizens
in this province the right to come forward when they are possessed of
information upon which charges may be based. If any citizen, be he a
member of this assembly or not, has such information, then it is the
obligation of that person as a citizen of this country to come before
the law enforcement agencies and lay that information before them,
because such information is a part of the continuing investigation.
That is your responsibility as a citizen. It is indeed the
responsibility of those people who are in the press in the responsible
administration of their part as citizens of this province.
[ Page 6274 ]
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. Interjections.
[Mr. Speaker rose.]
MR. SPEAKER:
I would call on several members of this House, the first member for
Vancouver Centre (Mr. Lauk), the member for Prince Rupert (Mr. Lea) and
particularly the Leader of the Opposition (Mr. Barrett), and remind
them that a call for order in this House is still a call for order, and
compliance is expected. If compliance is not forthcoming, then of
course other remedies must be employed.
[Mr. Speaker resumed his seat.]
MR. LEA:
On a point of order, Mr. Speaker, I know Your Honour can't look
everywhere at the same time, but I do find it disconcerting that when
members on both sides of the House are yelling at one another — and we
were as guilty as anyone — you only noticed our side. I would draw your
attention to look both ways.
MR. SPEAKER: The Chair
seeks to apply the standing orders as fairly as possible. However, once
the Chair has called for order the Chair must then direct his attention
to those people who do not comply.
MR. HOWARD: On the
same point of order, Mr. Speaker, when Your Honour was on his feet he
looked at both sides, and the Attorney-General was one of those
involved in conversation while Your Honour was on his feet, and so was
the Premier in a lesser way. I only draw that to your attention for
future guidance, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Thank you, the point is well taken.
Orders of the Day
HON. MR. GARDOM:
Mr. Speaker, before calling the business of the day, might I have the
attention of the hon. members on both sides of the House and mention to
them that the hon. member for North Peace River (Mr. Brummet) has in
hand the expression of good wishes of this assembly to His Royal
Highness Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer upon their forthcoming
marriage. If the members would be kind enough to attend the hon. member
today and tomorrow to sign the material, it would be greatly
appreciated.
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Davidson in the chair.
ESTIMATES: MINISTRY OF
LANDS, PARKS AND HOUSING
(continued)
On vote 149: minister's office, $156,974.
MR. KING:
I thought the minister would be on his feet to explain and attempt some
rationalization of the very grave discrepancies which my colleague the
second member for Victoria (Mr. Hanson) has outlined in terms of the
administration of the criteria for lease land in the province of
British Columbia. My colleague read a letter from a constituent of mine
complaining about the very spectacular increases in lease land costs
that they have experienced. They are senior citizens, and just to quote
again from one paragraph: "We are both old-age pensioners, and this
hits us pretty hard. When we bought this place in 1970 the rent was
$170. It went to $300 and now $600, in addition to all the increased
taxes, which are now up to $412.97."
I have all kinds of
letters here indicating similar problems for people — particularly
seniors — who have had recreational lots on Shuswap Lake and various
other lakes. This government's policies are forcing those people to
remove themselves from those recreational lots. The result is going to
be, of course, that people with money will be able to move in and
acquire the lakefront leases, because they can afford the punitive
increases that this minister is imposing upon them.
answered my letter on behalf of these constituents, saying that a new
formula had been worked out. He's going to rationalize all the
different forms of tenure on Crown land. There's going to be a
consistent formula applied to the lease costs. That's what the minister
said. That's fine with me. That sounded like a pretty good way to deal
with it, so that everyone is treated fairly and equitably. I have the
minister's letter here, dated February 20, this year. He gives the
formula and points out the need to rationalize and bring some equity
and consistency to the cost for Crown land leases. Lo and behold, we
find that a group of the minister's friends in his own riding have
acquired a choice parcel of Crown land within a centre where a park was
to be established for the public of the province of British Columbia.
HON. MR. CHABOT: You're crazy.
MR. KING:
Mr. Chairman, if I'm crazy, I certainly have a lot of company. The B.C.
Forest Service designated the area as park. They object to the cutting
out of this piece of property and awarding it to the minister's
friends. The Big Bend recreational association in the minister's own
riding objects. Are they crazy too? They're your constituents, Mr.
Minister. The Golden newspaper — the Gazette ,
I believe — objects and has written an editorial. Is that newspaper
organ and its editorial staff in your own riding crazy too, Mr.
Minister? Everybody's out of step but the minister, it would seem. But
the most compelling fact is that not only were they awarded this land;
they got preferential rates. Four acres and something for $1,800, was
it, my friend? That's quite different than this group of senior
citizens who have seen their property lease costs escalate 150 percent
over the last six years, and quite different than a number of others.
have a couple of people in the Premier's riding who have written to me.
They hold a recreational lease on Shuswap Lake. These are two elderly
gentlemen, senior citizens, and their names are Russh Martin and Percy
Martin. They point out that the yearly increase in lease costs for
their land could have been accepted if it was somewhere around the
inflation rate of 7 percent. But no, sir, they've had an increase of
100 percent. I'll quote briefly from the memo they sent to both the
Premier and myself: "We wish to make the following points. Our lease
rental was increased last year from $150 per annum to $300 per annum,
an increase of 100 percent." They're senior citizens, and they don't
get a preferential break.
I ask the minister why. What is it that allows certain friends of the minister...? I believe he knows Mr. Cotton
[ Page 6275 ]
and
Mr. Genier. They're active in the Social Credit Party in Golden, aren't
they? How come they get four acres of choice Crown land at Esplanade
Bay on Kinbasket Lake that was designated for park purposes to be used
by all the public of the province of British Columbia? It was
designated by the Forest Service, by regional directors of the
minister's own ministry, and certainly by the public in his own riding.
How is it that they got this land pieced out of that park designation?
And how is it that they got that chunk of four-point-some acres for
$1,800? That's completely inconsistent with the application criteria
which the minister has laid down to the senior citizens of this
province and others who hold recreational leases around Shuswap Lake.
How come the double standard? I want to hear the minister explain.
This
minister seems to be stricken with political rigor mortis when it comes
to answering for the lack of any initiatives by his own ministry. The
minister seems highly active, though, when he's dispensing gravel pits
and pieces of Crown land to friends of his. I would think that the old
political piranha would be prepared to get up and justify this
inconsistency, explain it and try to rationalize it. I look forward
very much to hearing that. He shouldn't be so concerned, Mr. Chairman,
with getting his estimates and his own paycheque approved by this
Legislature that he sits there dumbfounded and fails to respond to
these serious charges of political patronage.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Be serious then.
MR. KING:
Never mind the laugh; we want some straight answers. We want to be able
to tell the people in our tidings who write pathetic letters — these
seniors who are pointing out the onerous and spectacular increases
they've experienced — we want to be able to persuade them and say:
"Look, you're not being discriminated against and shafted simply
because you are not political friends of that minister." They're going
to ask questions when they see this select group in Golden who have
received this fortuitous grant apparently at the behest of the
minister's political intervention, which overruled all the local
agencies involved — Forests and Lands, Parks and Housing — who had
designated it and recommended it as a public park area. So I want the
minister to respond, and I want him to respond to the substance of the
argument, which is simple and clear: why the inconsistency? Why is
there one standard for a group which appears to contain personal
friends of the minister and a different yardstick altogether for the
senior citizens in my riding? I want to understand that equation, Mr.
Chairman.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Well, Mr. Chairman, I've
just listened to the usual diatribe of innuendo and smear from the
member for Shuswap-Revelstoke. I'm accustomed to hearing that from him.
He has a qualification here in the House of suggesting wrongdoing — and
he does it very well; he does it in an almost believable fashion.
That
second member for Victoria (Mr. Hanson) has come out of his closet at
last. First, before he comes into the House to make some wild
accusations against the Minister of Lands, Parks and Housing, he sneaks
up into the press gallery and releases a press release. Hopefully he
will smear the Minister of Lands, Parks and Housing — oh, what a great
move! You're very clever, Mister Second Member for Victoria. Are you
ever clever! You seem to know a lot of things, but you're pretty dumb
on lots of things.
You accused the minister of intervening
on behalf of the Cot and Gen society for obtaining a ten-year lease of
approximately four acres of land on McNaughton Lake. In that respect,
yes, I'll have to say that I have intervened. These are constituents of
mine who have written to me. I intervene on behalf of more people than
constituents from my constituency; for the sake of fair play, I will
intervene. I have intervened this week alone in the tidings of Skeena,
Omineca and Okanagan North, because people felt they had not been dealt
with fairly by government, and I intervened on their behalf. It is the
same situation with the Cot and Gen application. They had been
attempting for over two years to secure a shoreline lease on the Mica
pondage. In frustration they came to me — I am their representative, in
case you don't know it — and they asked me if I could possibly help
them. I said yes, I would.
Now the Cot and Gen society was
established on the recommendation of the regional office of my ministry
in Cranbrook. They suggested that that society be formed and that that
would be a more appropriate vehicle for them, as a group of about 20
people, to lease shoreline land for recreational vehicle use. They
suggested it would be more appropriate if it were done through a
society, and that's the reason the Cot and Gen society was established.
goes to show you that the member really makes some accusations without
knowing too many of the facts. This morning he called them the Cottage
and General Camp Society. Really, that isn't what Cot and Gen means.
Cot and Gen is a society that was formed by Mr. Ed Cotton and Mr. Ron
Genier, and that's what the "Cot" and the "Gen" stand for — for Cotton
and Genier, an abbreviation of these two names. It doesn't stand for
Cottage and General Camp Society, as the second member for Victoria
suggested.
I want you to know, despite the innuendos
suggested by that smear artist over there from Shuswap-Revelstoke, Mr.
Chairman, that none of these....
MR. BARBER: On a
point of order, the minister's phrase "smear artist" is an offence to
every member in the House. I ask the Chairman to require a withdrawal.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Would the minister so withdraw, as the member has found that remark offensive.
HON. MR. CHABOT: I'm rather surprised that the request comes from him, but I'll withdraw.
MR. LEA:
On a point of order, I'd like the minister to withdraw his last
statement towards the first member for Victoria (Mr. Barber). We know
what it meant. It was with obvious inference that he was transferring
what he said about the member for Shuswap-Revelstoke to the first
member for Victoria. I would like a withdrawal of that.
HON. MR. CHABOT: No, you're twisting them.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Hon. members, in this particular instance another member has felt that
there was an imputation. Again, in the tradition of parliamentary
rules, would the member withdraw any imputation? Did the member make an
imputation? If so, would the member so withdraw.
HON. MR. CHABOT: No, I made no imputation, Mr. Chairman. The point I was trying to make was that I'm
[ Page 6276 ]
surprised
that the first member for Victoria was asking me to withdraw when the
accusation was not directed towards him but towards another member.
MR. LEA:
On the same point of order, Mr. Chairman, you've asked the minister to
withdraw. Obviously, there was an inference from what the minister
said. He was transferring his remarks from the member for
Shuswap-Revelstoke to the first member for Victoria. He can be as cute
as he likes. This whole Legislature knows exactly what he was trying to
infer or imply. I would ask that in the interests of parliament getting
along that the minister, instead of trying to be cute, withdraw.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Hon. members, it is very difficult for the Chair to interpret an
intention by a member. Nonetheless, it is the responsibility of the
Chair, once having had the point raised, to ask the member who is
alleged. If an offence took place in that member's mind, would the
member so withdraw any imputation.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Sure, if it bothers the member for Prince Rupert (Mr. Lea), certainly I'll withdraw. I'm really surprised.
want to respond to some of the allegations made by the member for
Shuswap-Revelstoke, suggesting that these were political friends of
mine. Ed Cotton and Ron Genier are not members of the Social Credit
Party. Those two individuals have never worked on my behalf in any
campaign. They also attempt to leave the suggestion that the issuance
of shoreline leases is an unusual occurrence in the province of British
Columbia. There's nothing unusual about people leasing shoreland in the
province. We have a policy in which shoreland is ]eased, in most
instances for a 30-year duration — prepaid leases. In this particular
instance, the prepaid lease is not for a 30-year period; it's for a
10-year period. We deal with approximately 6,000 recreational leases in
the province. There's nothing unusual with this, with the exception
that we haven't given these people the same kind of consideration as
far as duration of time is concerned as we do to other shoreland leases.
The
area is adjacent to a forestry recreational site established by the
Ministry of Forests. Essentially, the development of that forestry
recreational site....
MS. BROWN: On a point of order, there is a funny gassy smell coming into this room.
Interjection.
MS. BROWN: No, not the minister. Would it be possible to ask that someone check or something because it's beginning to really bother us.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Hon. members, the halls are being
worked on with some sort of solvent. I noticed that the staff is using
masks to clean that. Nonetheless, hon. members, I will make immediate
inquiries to try to ascertain just what is taking place.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
Well, Mr. Chairman, I was just saying that the site which these people
have is a prepaid lease for a 10-year period. It is adjacent to a
forestry recreational site, which was essentially developed by the
members of the
Cot and Gen Camp Society. It is essentially
occupied, almost in its entirety by the Cot and Gen Society. They spent
hundreds of dollars developing the forestry recreational site, plus
hundreds of hours. Now they're prepared to abandon their work and
dollars so that the general public will have a site by which to reach
the Mica pondage. They're prepared to spend their dollars to develop an
alternate site. It's not their first choice, but they recognize that
even though the area is very remote and not close to the Trans-Canada
Highway — as the second member for Victoria (Mr. Hanson), who knows
downtown Victoria very well but doesn't know the far reaches of my
riding.... The area is not very close. In fact the area is about 35
miles off the Trans-Canada Highway on a gravel road. They're prepared
to abandon the other site which they worked so hard to develop, in
order for the public to have some place to go.
The member
also called the area the McNaughton Reservoir. It was really never
known as the McNaughton Reservoir. It was named by a cabinet minister
in the NDP government of years gone by, Bob Williams, against the
wishes of all the people in the area and the people from Valemont,
Revelstoke and Golden. He superimposed the name of McNaughton on this
reservoir, and called it McNaughton Lake. As an old anthropologist, the
second member for Victoria would have some support for the changing of
the name back to Kinbasket Lake, a very historical name that deserves
recognition.
One is led to believe from what the second
member for Victoria says that there's very limited shoreland on the
Mica pondage or on Kinbasket Lake, but there are thousands of miles of
shoreland. There are many areas suitable for park development, other
than this little site. This little site is one which has been described
by the member as a beautiful area. It's quite obvious to me that it has
a rugged beauty. It's not a Shuswap Lake, I assure you of that. The
area in question is located on a draw-down reservoir. You tend to
forget that. The area has draw-down of 200 feet from the site.
Then
you and the member for Shuswap-Revelstoke (Mr. King) attempt to make
value comparisons of a draw-down reservoir in the Big Bend country with
lots on the Shuswap Lake. It's just like comparing apples and oranges.
That's almost as stupid as the comparison made yesterday by the member
for Esquimalt–Port Renfrew (Mr. Mitchell) of land values at Masset on
the Queen Charlotte Islands with those in the Colwood area. That's
almost as asinine as the statement made by the member for Esquimalt. I
recognize that the Ministry of Forests has recommended the site be an
80-acre provincial park. Certainly they lobbied heavily for this. The
responsibility of establishing provincial parks in this province does
not rest with the Ministry of Forests; it rests with my ministry. My
ministry has not suggested that at this time there be a park
established on the north end of the Mica pondage or at Esplanade Bay.
Forestry certainly recommended this. Our ministry and officials of my
ministry see the need down the road, 10 to 15 years from now, possibly
for a provincial park. Whether this is the logical site or not would be
the subject of a further investigation. When the need arises this lease
will have expired. So the option of considering the Esplanade Bay will
be in place. I would suggest that there are other locations more
favourable than Esplanade Bay for the establishment of a provincial
park when the time comes.
The member questions the lease
fee. The lease fee was not one established by the minister. You attempt
to leave the inference that the minister said: "Let's just charge them
$1, 898." That assessment and that figure were determined by
[ Page 6277 ]
the
fact that the area, in question is very remote and has limited access.
That area can be reached only for about four months a year, over a road
which these people improved when they were improving the former
forestry recreational site, and which they've had to improve again in
order to gain access to the property they'll be leasing. I want to
assure you, Mr. Second Member for Victoria, that the determination of
the price was made by professionals in the Ministry of Lands, Parks and
Housing, not by the minister. If you continue to challenge that figure,
you in fact are challenging the integrity of those professionals who
have determined that value.
MR. HANSON: It is clear
that the minister does not appreciate what the issue is. The issue is
as follows. The Ministry of Forests, which presently has jurisdiction
over this piece of property — it was set aside as an engineering
reserve — was cognizant of the fact that the recreational attributes of
that area were good. They were willing to turn over the jurisdiction of
that piece of property to the parks branch — not today, not tomorrow,
but sometime in the future. Was that based on the minister's own
assessment off the top of his head? No, it was based on a study by a
contractor. Public money was paid for a study, and the recommendations
were that that particular site had very positive recreational
attributes.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Who said that?
MR. HANSON:
The parks branch conducted their own inventory of the
McNaughton-Kinbasket reservoir. On the application form from the Cot
and Gen Camp Society they refer to it as the McNaughton Reservoir. The
members themselves — Mr. Cotton and Mr. Genier — refer to it as the
McNaughton Reservoir. If you want to call it Kinbasket, that's fine.
But, you know, he's throwing anything in the way to obfuscate. Here we
have a minister of the Crown and two separate ministries of government
— impartial, acting in the public interest — who do an inventory of the
reservoir and say that here is a key, prime recreational area for the
public, not for a group of constituents who happen to phone you or know
you or complain to you. You have a responsibility that goes beyond the
Cot and Gen Camp Society. You have a responsibility to all the people
in Golden and to all the people in the area who might like to use that
reservoir. Mr. Chairman, that particular piece of property which has
been alienated on this lease for this group is in the middle of the
park. There's going to be a park around it. There's going to be an
80-acre park with an exclusionary lease right in the middle of it,
because the minister directly intervened for whatever reason. We can
only imagine what.... The people of his constituency must be scratching
their heads and wondering why he would do that.
If you could
just draw a mental map of this particular location, it is the closest
location to the Trans-Canada Highway link. It is the closest prime
recreational site to Golden. Not only were the local ministry officials
— the Ministry of Forests' and your own ministry's officials —
absolutely struck dumb by your direct intervention, but the citizens'
groups and the Big Bend Resource Council.... It's really incredible.
You don't seem to appreciate the fact that when you alienate for the
direct functioning and servicing of a small group in an area that's
supposed to benefit everyone, that's where you fall down.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
I want to correct the member. He suggested that the Cot and Gen Camp
Society applied for a parcel of land on the McNaughton Reservoir on
McNaughton Lake. Yes, that was its name at the time they filed their
application; the name has been changed since that time.
MR. BARBER: Oh, come on!
HON. MR. CHABOT:
He's suggesting they made an error in their filing. But it's been
changed, and thank God for that. It's been changed to conform to the
wishes of the people in Valemount, Revelstoke and Golden, which were so
arbitrarily set aside by the former socialist government of this
province.
The member almost leaves the impression that these
20 people from Golden are really not part of the public, that
apparently they are friends of the minister but they're really not part
of society; they're not part of the community of Golden. Oh, no,
they're not part of the public. What they've done, in fact, is they've
moved away from a site which they developed with their money and their
equipment, through many hours. It's now been freed up because they are
no longer occupying it. They have freed it up so that the additional
public from Golden.... And the Trans-Canada Highway is 35 long miles
away by gravel road; it's not the closest site on the Mica pondage from
the Trans-Canada Highway.
He goes on to leave this
inference: "Here we are. We're going to have an 80-acre park. The park
is on the horizon. There's going to a little pocket of four acres of
shoreland that's going to be interfering with this 80-acre park." I
suggested to you.... You weren't listening. You never listen. You
always have a closed mind. You're too anxious to issue press releases
and then come in here and attempt to justify those press releases that
you sneak up into the press gallery. That's what you're so anxious
about, and that's why you're talking. Even though I've proven you
wrong, you have to try to justify the press release you issued just
before you stood up to talk at 11:30 this morning. I'll tell you, there
is no intention whatsoever of establishing a park in that particular
region, where there is alienation, be it by lease, Crown grant or any
other way.
I'm saying to you that we do not establish
parks on recommendations of the Ministry of Forests. That parcel of
property was not under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Forests. Its
title was still under control of the Ministry of Lands, Parks and
Housing. It was deemed appropriate at the time that this land should be
leased for a short period of time — for ten years — and when the time
came for the need for a park on Kinbasket Lake, 10 to 15 years down the
road.... Don't try to leave the impression that there is a need for a
park at that end of the lake at this time. There isn't and there won't
be for 10 to 15 years. At that time, in evaluating all the sites for
which access would be readily available, Esplanade Bay would be one of
the sites which would be taken into consideration.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
MR. KING:
The minister has admitted that he intervened when he received a
complaint from some people that they could not get any redress to their
alleged problem or improper treatment by the staff of his ministry and,
I presume, the Ministry of Forests. He made a decision granting this
acreage to a little community compact group. I don't know who they
[ Page 6278 ]
are.
Maybe they're political friends of the minister, and maybe they're not.
I don't know. That really is not the issue. The minister can get up and
cry crocodile tears about alleged slander and mudraking on this side,
but he misses or chooses to ignore the point. The point is that a
cabinet minister has no right to take unto himself the power to
override regulations and dispense favours, to become a personal court
of last resort for the people of the province.
In every
other area of government jurisdiction, usually great pains are taken to
ensure that any appeal apparatus is at arm's length from government.
The reason for that is that the taint of political partisanship should
not be evident or a factor in considering any appeal. Historically,
governments have recognized that when a politician per se takes unto
himself, in the secrecy of the cabinet room or in the secrecy of his
office, the authority to override the technical decisions of staff in
the public service, it leaves room for inconsistency in
decision-making. It leaves room for partisanship in terms of whose
appeal is accepted, who receives preferential treatment and who does
not.
There can be no harder evidence than the letter my
colleague and I read into the record from the Milligans regarding their
recreational lease on Shuswap Lake. They are an elderly, senior citizen
couple, and he closes the last paragraph of his letter by saying: "We
have a cabin on our lease lot. It is strictly for our family to come
for their holidays in the summer. This cabin is not winterized — no
water." They have to pack it in. "There is an outside toilet. The
access road to the lease lot is partly on the deeded lot. Hoping you
can help us...." These people had a 100 percent increase in their lease
in one year under that minister. I wrote to him and appealed. I said:
"I think that's unfair treatment." I want to read a
section of the
minister's response to drive home and emphasize the inconsistency
between the treatment his select group of friends in Golden received
and the treatment that senior citizens in my riding and the Premier's
riding received. First of all the minister traced the variety of
recreational leases that are available, and he said: "We have to get
rid of them, and we have to find consistency through one form of lease
tenure." I agree with that; that's sound thinking. He closes by saying:
"The
variation in rental rates might quite conceivably have reached 300
percent. Such an inequitable situation was completely indefensible and
could not be allowed to persist. Recognizing these facts, I instructed
the executive of my ministry to develop a new policy designed to
eliminate anomalies that I illustrated in the foregoing, and to produce
a policy that would be applicable to all these situations and that
would have a common and defensible base in line with this thinking and
as a result of the new policies now in place."
He didn't say
anything to me in this letter or to my constituents about that new
policy containing an appeal to the minister in the secrecy of his
office so that he might override the policies and strategies his
ministry officials had developed. When his regional staff in the Golden
area advocated the development of this particular acreage at Esplanade
Bay for a public park, the minister held it was unfair and arbitrary,
and he overrode them. The point is that you have intervened politically
on behalf of constituents in your own riding through an unstated policy
that is not available to the rest of the people of the province of
British Columbia. That's the issue.
I have nothing against
the minister personally; he's kind of a cuddly little fellow. But I
don't trust that minister to sit in the secrecy of his cabinet office
and pass his political judgment on the merits of a case affecting my
constituents. I don't trust anyone on that side of the House to sit in
secret chamber and rule on the merits of the case without a full and
open public hearing. This is the party that introduced the dirty tricks
and phony letters to the people of British Columbia, and the minister
now asks us to trust him to preside over some system of secret
political appeal.
You can call it mud-slinging if you want,
Mr. Minister, but if you are not bright enough to understand the
implications of this kind of dangerous political intervention, fraught
as it is — no matter who the minister may be — with all the scope
imaginable for abuse, patronage and favouritism.... I hope the minister
is honest enough not to use that. The point is that systems of appeal
set up judiciously and fairly do not provide the scope for that kind of
abuse.
The minister should recognize that as the issue, not
whether Genier and Cotton are friends of the minister or not. I don't
know who they are, and I don't care, but it angers me when I find
senior citizens in my riding and other parts of the province who have a
different yardstick altogether — one that's outlined by the minister in
this letter — applied to their interests, their rental lease fees and
their tenure on the land. The minister himself uses the word
"consistency" — "to achieve consistency and eliminate anomalies." When
the minister intervenes personally and makes a political decision in
the secrecy of his office, free from any public input, from any
representation by the people of Golden, from any representation by even
the ministries involved — and the Ministry of Forests was involved —
from any representation by the Big Bend recreational society and indeed
free from any representation by members of this Legislature, then he is
taking unto himself dangerous powers that should not reside under the
political opportunities and proclivities of any minister of the Crown
in any jurisdiction in Canada.
That's the issue here, and
the minister has been around this House.long enough to understand that.
That is what he should respond to. If the minister feels an appeal
apparatus is necessary, because there's arbitrary treatment by some
technical staff in his ministry or elsewhere, fine, I'd welcome that.
But let it be an appeal system that is publicly articulated. Let it be
an appeal system that provides for a full and open public hearing, not
a secret hearing in the minister's office. And let it be free from
political domination. It's as simple as that.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
Well, I've heard a lot of buffing and puffing from the member for
Shuswap-Revelstoke about the policy of recreational leases, suggesting
that there isn't consistency. I want to assure that member that there
is consistency in the treatment of recreational leases in the province.
The
member fails to understand that there is a difference in valuation of
lots between those on Shuswap Lake and those on Kinbasket Lake. He
fails to understand that the value is substantially different. He fails
to take into consideration the remoteness of Kinbasket Lake versus
Shuswap Lake, and the popularity of Shuswap Lake versus Kinbasket Lake.
He fails to take into consideration the fact that Kinbasket Lake is a
draw-down lake that has very limited use. Shuswap Lake can be used
virtually 12 months a year. You can't use Kinbasket Lake for that
period of time. He's trying to compare a beautiful lake like Shuswap
Lake with a draw-down reservoir such
[ Page 6279 ]
Kinbasket Lake. He doesn't seem to understand that there's a difference
in geography and that there are different values, Consequently, values
on Shuswap Lake are substantially higher than they are on Kinbasket
Lake at this particular time.
Now, the member leaves the
impression that I overrode regulations, which is really a bunch of
nonsense. I didn't override any regulations. All I did was probably act
as an expediter. There appeared to be a bit of a conflict. The Ministry
of Forests felt the area should be a provincial park; the Ministry of
Forests does not make decisions on provincial parks. This ministry
does. I felt that the application was a reasonable one, and therefore
should proceed, despite the fact that forestry suggested it should be a
park. We have our conflicts with forestry on other issues and in other
regions of the province too.
I want to assure the member
that this lease is consistent with our policy of prepaid leases on
waterfront since our new policy has been put in place. The only way
shoreline land is made available now is by prepaid lease. The only
difference here is that we weren't prepared to give these people the
same kind of consideration that is given to other people who lease
recreational shoreline. While we were prepared to give other people 30
years, with these people we felt ten years was sufficient, so that at a
later date we could assess whether that land might be needed for a
provincial park.
MR. HANSON: The minister keeps missing the point. In fact, he's twisting the facts around a little bit.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Order, please. Just yesterday the minister had to withdraw that same
remark. I'll ask the second member for Victoria to do the same thing.
The Chair finds that unparliamentary. Will the member please withdraw?
MR. HANSON: I withdraw, Mr. Chairman.
In the Golden Star
of Wednesday, May 13, we have a statement from a forestry official at
the local level, who indicates the history of this particular event. He
says:
"Once the dam was built and the
engineers moved out, the Forest Service and local industries cleaned up
the area and established it as an unofficial park with some of the
usual outdoor amenities. Then the ministry asked the Forest Service" —
this is this minister's ministry — "and its own parks branch to
recommend the best future use for the five-acre site. In response the
Forest Service, about a year ago, recommended it be expanded to 80
acres and that it be turned into an outdoor campsite area, picnic area,
boat launch, beach and fishing hole."
This particular
individual, a man by the name of Gill, points out that the area has
been used extensively by the public over the years. He says that "the
public would have given it its highest use." Listen to this, Mr.
Chairman: "The parks division has indicated that Esplanade Bay was one
of the areas under consideration for parks in the region, but it was
the key one." These are your regional officials; they're not the
Ministry of Forests and they don't run the parks and so on. Your own
ministry officials wanted it as a park and indicate that it will be a
park all around the Cot and Gen exclusive site.
Listen to this: "The Kootenay Development Association, an
intergovernmental body, had also backed the Forest Service parks branch
recommendation. However, there's not much more that this regional
official can do about the decision at his level." Obviously not,
because the minister made the decision. Then there's the point that my
colleague for Shuswap-Revelstoke is indicating. I don't think the
regional officials had anything against the Cot and Gen Camp Society
having a lease, but they wanted it outside of the 80-acre proposed
public park. They didn't mind them down the road a bit or up the road a
bit. But they're in the centre of what is to be proposed as a public
park. The minister even agreed that the public use of that area is
going to justify a park sometime down the road. Maybe not today, but
it's being set aside. It was set aside by the Forest Service out of the
provincial forest for that purpose. It was set aside from the
provincial forest by the Parks branch for the same purpose. But you
couldn't keep out of it. You had to pick up the phone and phone the
regional official and say: "Issue a letter of commitment to these
people, and then later on we'll have the legal staff draft up the
contract." That's what you do. That's the way you do business.
Interjection.
MR. HANSON: The member for Dewdney (Mr. Mussallem) asked me how I know it. I know it.
You
shouldn't operate that way. Your should allow the local people and your
local competent staff to plan an integrated way and make
recommendations to you. Then you should pick the right recommendations
on your own political judgment. But you shouldn't provide little land
sandwiches to people for no reason whatsoever that preclude good solid
public options later on. That's what you do. You preclude future
options that are of benefit in the broad beneficial public interest.
That's what distinguishes you from us. You do it on a special ad hoc
basis, off the top of your head, and preclude all other possibilities.
Go ahead.
HON. MR. CHABOT: The member fails to
understand that what took place is consistent with policy. I've
indicated to him that at this time there is no need for a provincial
park at that site or any other site in the area of Mica pondage. The
member fails to understand that this is going to be a recreational
vehicle park. There are not going to be any permanent structures
established there. The lease is for a 10-year period.
MR. HANSON: Nobody else can go on it.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
What kind of nonsense are you talking about. We have over 6,000
recreational leases in this province. Are you going to use the same
argument there because we've leased land on lakes throughout British
Columbia to 6,000 British Columbians? Nobody can go on it, and we
shouldn't be leasing it: is that your argument? What kind of nonsense
is this that I'm hearing? What I'm saying to you is that we've issued a
lease of four acres of land for ten years, because we don't consider
that there is a need for a provincial park there or anywhere else in
that vicinity between now and the expiry of that lease. When that lease
expires or comes close to expiring, we will be in a position to assess
whether there is a need for a small provincial park on Kinbasket Lake
at that time. This draw-down reservoir will determine that down the
road. In the meantime this lease does not interfere with that future
option. That decision will be made at a later date.
[ Page 6280 ]
MR. KING:
I'm at the other end of this draw-down reservoir from the minister, and
I know a little bit about it. In fact I hunted up there for many years
and I'm intimately familiar with the surroundings of Kinbasket Lake.
AN HON. MEMBER: And you missed him.
MR. KING: Yes, I never ran across the minister up there on one of my hunting trips.
The
minister is wrong. I don't think he's giving an accurate picture to my
colleague when he says there are so many thousands of acres around
Kinbasket Lake, implying that they're all available for public
development. That's just not so. The reservoir was not adequately
cleared by B.C. Hydro. That's creating a problem in many of the areas
in terms of access. Floating debris on the pondage, the draw-down that
the minister refers to, has created many steep embankments that are
unstable and not appropriate for public development for parks or
anything else. So while there is a great deal of acreage, there is just
not that much acreage that would be available or appropriate for public
use. The minister knows that. But again, that's not the point. The
minister is a skilled politician. He is the old political piranha. He's
been around a long time and he avoids the central issue very cleverly.
He said to me: "Well, there's a big difference between Shuswap Lake and
the McNaughton reservoir. Land's valuable." That's not the issue
either. In fact, the particular people who were complaining of the
unjustified, unconscionable increases on their recreational leases here
have to go 50 miles by boat to their property, Certainly that's no
closer to the centre of population than areas on Kinbasket Lake. But
that's not the issue. The minister tries to divert attention.
The
simple issue is, and the minister has admitted it, that he intervened
and made a political decision on behalf of this group of people at
Golden to acquire this land against the recommendations of not only
Forestry but his own regional officials, against the recommendation of
the Big Bend Resource Council and — according to the Golden newspaper —
against the wishes of the majority of the people in his own riding. He
did that in a political way. He reviewed it, and in the privacy and the
secrecy of his office, he came to a political decision that overrode
the recommendations of his regional staff. The issue is that that kind
of political consideration is not available to the rest of the people
of the province of British Columbia. It lends itself to abuse,
patronage and preferred treatment by that minister or any other who
takes unto himself that kind of excessive secret power. That's what's
wrong. We don't want to hear about the differences in land evaluation
between the Shuswap and the Kinbasket Lakes. I don't care whether it's
Timbuctoo. Every citizen in the province of British Columbia is
entitled to one standard of justice — that's the issue.
Under
the scope of the rules that you've enunciated yourself here today, they
can get to the minister and he will make a decision. That leads me, and
I'm sure most members of this House, to the inevitable conclusion that
that kind of process is rife and rampant, with a propensity for abuse.
That's the issue.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Mr. Chairman, I don't know how frequently I have
to explain to that member over there that our policy is consistent as far as
recreational land is concerned. Our policy is consistent. I tried to explain
that to him, but he apparently won't listen. He suggested first of all that
I overrode the wishes of the Big Bend Resource Council. I want him to know that
the Big Bend Resource Council has never expressed its views on this application
of land lease to me.
MR. HANSON: You caught them by surprise, that's why.
HON. MR. CHABOT: It's been in the works for almost two and a half years.
MR. LAUK: In the back room.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
If you call the regional office and the land inspectors in Cranbrook
"the back room" I guess you're entitled to that point of view. I would
expect a little bit more from a big, city-slicker criminal lawyer like
the first member for Vancouver Centre. He says that the Golden Star,
which speaks for the people of the community of Golden, were opposed to
this lease. He's reflecting upon an editorial which expresses the
opinion of one man. That editorial doesn't express the opinion of the
residents of Golden — not at all. He is suggesting that I overruled the
wishes of my regional staff. That's a bunch of nonsense. I tried to
explain that to him. It's not true. What I did, essentially, probably,
was to override the wishes of the Ministry of Forests, which wanted to
see a park there now. They wanted to refuse the right of these people
to enjoy shoreland for a short period of time just as 6,000 other
British Columbians have.
MR. HANSON: Mr. Chairman, what I'd like to d now is proceed on a few broader policies that the minister has undertaken, and allow Hansard
and history to place the Cot and Gen society in the context of the
broader picture. I think a pattern emerges of single use,
narrow-mindedness, ad hockery, and political intervention in
policy-making and decision-making. It's really hard to believe that
this minister is one of the most powerful ministers of government, in
the sense that this Minister of Lands, Parks and Housing along with the
Minister of Forests (Hon. Mr. Waterland) controls about 90 to 95
percent of the land base of British Columbia. Here in this House we
tend to look at things in terms of artificial, manmade structures of
ministries, authorities and jurisdictions, but in actual fact the broad
base, the economic future of the province and the decent planning for
the future rests with this minister and the Minister of Forests. When
you look at the Ministry of Lands, Parks and Housing and you know the
record of this minister, it is almost like putting the fox in with the
chickens. It's incredible, because he has one view of land, and that is
real-estate oriented — it is land as a commodity for development. It is
a single-use orientation, and that's the travesty.
The
history of our land use in British Columbia, right from James Douglas
almost to the present time, was that we looked at our land as a source
of a great number of economic, aesthetic and recreational attributes.
In the great land base of British Columbia we support our forests, and
we all know what percentage of our economy is based on our forestry. We
often hear the figure 50 percent. Mr. Chairman, it's much higher than
that when you look at the other values: the wildlife values, the
tourist values, the recreational and aesthetic values. Probably 70
percent of every dollar in British Columbia comes from our forest land
base. This minister embarked upon a series of policy directions early
last year that brought this thing to a horrible crunch. Do you know that
[ Page 6281 ]
a very short period of time he was able to mobilize against himself the
broadest-based, most disparate group of people that you could ever
believe? Everyone from the Council of Forest Industries and all of the
associated woodworkers' unions, to the B.C. Federation of Agriculture,
the B.C. Wildlife Federation, the independent truck loggers, the
independent foresters, the agrologists, the fish and wildlife clubs,
the game clubs, and on and on — you got them all mad at you. Why was
that? Do you know why? Because he embarked upon a policy of putting up
for auction what he called the agricultural lease-to-purchase program.
HON. MR. CHABOT: You're against farmers.
MR. HANSON:
The B.C. Federation of Agriculture didn't want that program. They
represent thousands of farmers, and they said no to your stupid program.
HON. MR. CHABOT: I know why. They want a monopoly.
MR. HANSON:
Your Premier had to come in and stop you, it was so bad; he had to come
and put a moratorium on it in the deferred planning areas.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Nonsense!
MR. HANSON: It is not nonsense; it's absolutely true, and you know it.
The
land base of British Columbia is a valuable thing, and we must protect
it for future generations. We need Crown land for housing, but we need
it in a planned way. It is not easy to make some of these judgments, I
know that, because where people want to live and grow food and trees is
often the same piece of land. But all land is not created equal, Mr.
Chairman. There are lands that are better for agriculture than others,
and there are lands that are better for growing trees than others. We
have to start looking at the appropriate lands for housing, and we have
to make Crown land available for housing — undoubtedly, we agree — but
not the way you did it. Because the way you did it, you allowed up to
520 hectares. Most people don't know what a hectare is — but 520
hectares is about 1,300 acres that a person could buy on an auction.
HON. MR. CHABOT: No, it's 1,280.
MR. HANSON:
I stand corrected: 1,280 acres. That's a lot of acres. And do you know
what all of those organizations objected to? It was because that land
was growing trees and was prime recreational land. That land was prime
wildlife habitat, so he got everybody mad at him. How many houses would
they have on these 1,280 acres? One. That's one house for 1,280 acres.
They were supposed to chop the trees down within ten years. So they had
prime forest land — a valuable renewable resource for the future of
British Columbia. It takes a long time to see a tree grow; it takes 60
to 80 to 100 years, depending on the site, before you've got a
marketable tree. But he embarked upon this program: 1,280 acres. Now
who can afford that? It was only the very wealthy, Mr. Chairman, and
that's why the B.C. Federation of Agriculture said it was a bad scheme
and asked the Premier of the province to please stop it.
Many
people are starting to understand that the forest land base of the
province is in for a big shock in the future. We've cut more trees than
we should have over time. The management of our forests was not what it
should have been over the long years of Social Credit management in
this province. The Socreds didn't just emerge in 1976. They have
managed our forests and fisheries and our other resources since 1952.
That fall-down effect that we're hearing is a big surprise, that we
don't have enough trees to supply our pulpmills and so on. We inherited
that legacy from 30 years of Social Credit mismanagement of our
resources in this province — the fall-down effect.
I'd like
to just touch on a very interesting thing which was carried out by the
Ministry of Lands, Parks and Housing. About a year or so ago a public
opinion poll was carried out by the ministry. It canvassed the views of
the public regarding the disposal of our heritage, the disposal of this
Crown land that is there for us and for future generations. It was
surprising what a commonsense approach the public basically has about
our Crown land. They public does want access to it, but they want it
done in a planned way, phased in and coordinated.
I'd just
like to read to you from "Public Attitudes Towards Crown Land in
British Columbia." Here are a few
summary comments: "The study also
determined that the public feels that three basic conditions should be
met before individuals are allowed to purchase Crown land. One
condition is that the purchaser must be a Canadian citizen." There's a
very strong feeling that we don't want absentee owners of our Crown
land. We don't want people coming in from other countries, alienating
land and just holding it for speculative purposes. In other words, the
history of the stewardship of land in our province has been for
beneficial purposes. We want people to have it and use it, and their
families to enjoy it. We don't want it for speculative purposes.
Another condition was that the land must not be used for speculative purposes.
"The third condition is actually a set of guidelines governing
the use of land. Failure to conform to these guidelines would invalidate any
sales arrangement between the province and the individual." That has been a long-standing provision in our management of lands: land for
beneficial uses. If a person were speculating with it or not using it properly,
it would revert to the Crown for someone else to use in a beneficial way.
The study goes on to point out that the public was very concerned about planning.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
On a point of order, the member is quoting from a document. I wonder if
there is provision for the document to be tabled in the House after
he's finished using it.
MR. CHAIRMAN: Documents are
not tabled in committee, hon. minister. On past occasions when this
question has arisen in committee, normally a member who has quoted from
a document might give another member an undertaking that the document
will be tabled when the House convenes. However, that is all that the
Chairman of the committee can say about the particular question that
the minister asks.
MR. HANSON: Mr. Chairman, I'm happy to make the following offer to the Minister of Lands, Parks and Housing.
[ Page 6282 ]
If you will provide us with the list of lottery grants that were turned down, I will provide you with this particular list.
MR. CHAIRMAN: That is not relevant.
HON. MR. CHABOT: It's blackmail. No guts, eh?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. I'm sure the ruling is quite clear.
MR. HANSON:
The survey "Public Attitudes Towards Crown Land in British Columbia"
goes on. There's a heading, "Planning Issues." It states: "While there
is wide support for any initiatives to make Crown land available to the
public, the persons interviewed asserted that Crown land should be
allocated on the basis of a well-researched land-use plan." It's very
firmly established in the public's mind: "Yes, we want Crown land, but
we don't want ad hockery; we don't want stupid stuff; we don't want
your kind of agricultural lease plan."
dominant concern of respondents was that wildlife and environmental
considerations should be a central factor in determining what land is
offered for sale or lease."
"Employment growth
and other economic benefits resulting from the development of Crown
land were also priority considerations.... Nevertheless, most
respondents favoured the development of a management plan capable of
resolving potential land use conflicts on the basis of a thorough
review of the costs and benefits of particular uses."
The
point I'm making is that yes, the public wants Crown land, but they
don't want it at any cost. They also indicate that they don't want all
Crown land dumped on the open market at. once. They want their children
to have the opportunity to have a small piece of property they can
enjoy for recreational or economic purposes or for a residence. That's
clearly established in the public mind.
I'd like to go
through a couple of the reactions that various segments of our society
had to the policy directions of this minister. The first one was a very
interesting paper by the Association of British Columbia Professional
Foresters. Just to read into the record, here are the responsible
organizations in this society who indicated outright opposition to this
minister's program. It's a brief to the cabinet of the government of
British Columbia submitted by the Association of B.C. Professional
Foresters and endorsed by the following: Federation of B.C.
Naturalists; British Columbia Wildlife Federation; Canadian Institute
of Forestry; Canadian Paper workers Union — are you getting the idea of
the diversity and scope of opposition? — the Cariboo Lumber
Manufacturers Association; the Council of Forest Industries of British
Columbia, a very large influential group; the Interior Lumber
Manufacturers Association; International Woodworkers of America;
Northern Interior Lumber Sector; the Pulp, Paper and Wood Workers of
Canada; the Truck Loggers Association; everybody from soup to nuts.
I'd
like to read you one of the statements they make in this report. Again,
we're getting back to the 1,280 acres available to a British Columbian
if he had enough money to afford it, with no guarantee that it would be
put into agriculture or that he couldn't take the trees down, flog the
timber and move on. That's the kind of program it was — incredible.
This is from page 5 of the report: "Auctions of agricultural leases
have been held in several interior communities recently without,
apparently, cost-benefit analyses...." That flies in the face of that
public-opinion survey that was conducted. No cost-benefit analysis was
being done on the lands in question. "It seems unwise to us that the
existing forests and other values of these lands should be wiped out
without any analysis of whether the economic benefits to be derived
from clearing the land are greater than those to be gained by leaving
the land in timber production." This is a province that relies heavily
on its forests and other resource attributes, and not even a
cost-benefit analysis was done of those agricultural lands that were
put into auction. It's absolutely incredible.
Now I'll go on to another one. This particular report was submitted
to the government of British Columbia on May 12, 1981 — fresh, still
warm. This report is called "Forest Land for the Future." It's by the
Forest Industry Task Force on Forest Land for the Future. I'd like to
read into the record the following:
"In light of timber supply deficits forecast by
the Ministry of Forests, as well as growing not satisfactorily
restocked backlogs and continuing shortfalls in annual seedling
production, it would seem that the current alienation of Crown land by
the Ministry of Lands, Parks and Housing is working against the goals
and objectives of the government as established in the Forest Act."
Here
we have one ministry of government working absolutely contrary to the
Minister of Forest (Hon. Mr. Waterland). And the minister shakes his
head in agreement. The battle between the Ministry of Forests and the
Ministry of Lands, Parks and Housing could not be resolved until the
Premier came in and clonked their heads together.
To continue:
"For
example, in the northern interior the agricultural lease program has
generated an avalanche of applications for prime-site forest land. Such
programs demonstrate at best a wavering commitment to integrated or
multiple-use resource management. In the absence of studies on the
consequences of earlier land-disposal programs or evidence on the
failure rate of developing marginal agricultural land, to proceed with
further land withdrawals unnecessarily jeopardizes the forest-based
economy."
This is a serious charge, because given the
magnitude of our forest-related economy, to have the Forest Industry
Task Force say that the Minister of Lands, Parks and Housing was in
fact jeopardizing the whole economy of British Columbia by embarking
upon a program of disposal of prime forest sites is really a shocking
and strong statement.
They made the following recommendations on behalf of the forest industry of British Columbia:
"Crown
land disposal programs should be suspended pending (
a) completion of
the Forest Service program to establish and gazette all provincial
forests, thereby protecting the vital forest land-base and preserving
future land-use options; (
b) the development of a comprehensive
land-use decision-making framework which evaluates land-allocation
proposals based on: (1) the capability of the land; (2) multiple use
potential; (3) full assessment of the social and economic costs and
benefits of alternative uses; (4) maintaining the stability of
forest-dependent communities."
[ Page 6283 ]
They
go on to emphasize a strategy to integrate multiple use with provincial
goals in industrial development and economic and social policy.
This
is not bureaucratic mumbo-jumbo. This is the forest industry of British
Columbia, pleading with the cabinet to which this member belongs,
asking for some reason and common sense in the policies he's embarked
on undermining the forest industry of the province: single use,
alienating multi-use options for ever and a day.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Single use.
MR. HANSON: Yes. Write that down, think about it and study it.
HON. MR. CHABOT: You're against it?
MR. HANSON: I'm for multiple use.
HON. MR. CHABOT: You're against single use?
MR. HANSON: I'm for planning, integrated use and common sense.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Are you against single use?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. The minister will have ample opportunity to reply.
MR. HANSON:
When I started my remarks about this so-called — I underline "so
called" — agricultural lease program, the Minister of Lands, Parks and
Housing jeered across the floor: "Are you against farmers?" Here we
have the B.C. Federation of Agriculture's statement on this program.
I'd like to read it into the record. It's headed: "Farmers Request
Crown Land Moratorium."
"The B.C. Federation
of Agriculture today called upon the provincial government to declare
moratoriums on two aspects of land-use policy in this province. In a
special presentation to cabinet, the 12,000-member federation requested
an immediate moratorium on the sale of Crown land under Lands, Parks
and Housing Minister Jim Chabot's new agricultural lease policy."
MR. CHAIRMAN:
The committee has been reminded many times that a personal reference is
unparliamentary. We refer to a minister by his portfolio or to a member
by the riding he represents.
MR. HANSON: It
continues: "The policy announced in August by the minister was aimed at
promoting the provincial government's commitment to greater
self-sufficiency in food production by making parcels of arable Crown
land available to farmers."
HON. MR. HEWITT: Right on.
MR. HANSON:
The Minister of Agriculture says: "Right on." The next sentence in the
release on the position of the B.C. Federation of Agriculture,
representing 12,000 farmers in British Columbia, is: "But the
agricultural delegation that met with cabinet this morning said the
first sales of Crown land under the policy have been made at prices
which do not reflect agricultural values, and to individuals who do not
appear to be primarily concerned with food production." Now that's a
very serious charge.
Regarding Crown land being made
available for an agricultural lease program, the B.C. Federation of
Agriculture says that the prices don't reflect any agricultural values
and that individuals who do appear to be primarily concerned are not
concerned with food production. So there we have it. Who are these
people who are getting these 1,300 acres? You're not making Crown land
available to the people who need it and who could really use it.
goes on. There's editorial after editorial. "Loss of the Forest." "The
breadth and depth of concern over the government's release of 15,000
hectares since July of 1980 under its lease-to-purchase program could
hardly be greater, judging from the delegations that represent all the
major forest industry associations, labour unions, etc."
Was it just the forest industry and forest industry unions that were upset? Here's an
article in Commerce B.C. ,
December 1980. There are just a couple of lines here. It says: "The
issue is clear. The disposition and use of public land is too important
an issue to be left to political expediency and transitory public
demands. The land sale program should be severely curtailed — if not
stopped altogether — until a coherent long-range land-use strategy is
devised by the cabinet." That's a serious charge, you know: no coherent
policy, no coherent strategy. Just ad hockery, based on what delivering
land to the wealthy?
"Truck Loggers Attack Land Policy." It came to the point where the
East Kootenay Wildlife Association, with a large number of other groups, had
to ask the Premier of the province to intervene between the Minister of Lands,
Parks and Housing and the Minister of Forests. Here's a telegram: The Kootenays
is a great wildlife area and a great tourist area. It really is. Unfortunately
it has poor representation at the moment, but it's a great area. I'm
sure that the people of those areas will overcome their present difficulties.
The telegram reads:
THE EAST KOOTENAY WILDLIFE ASSOCIATION REQUESTS THAT THE FOLLOWING
OCCUR PRIOR TO ANY CROWN LAND BEING ALIENATED FOR AGRICULTURAL REASONS IN THE
KOOTENAY REGION: THAT A COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS BE COMPLETED OF THE LAND TO PROVE
THAT ALIENATION OF THE LAND FOR AGRICULTURAL REASONS WILL GIVE THE BEST LONG-TERM
ECONOMIC RETURN OF THE LAND FOR THE CITIZENS OF BRITISH COLUMBIA.
That's
what land management is all about, and that's what it's been about
since James Douglas was around. Unfortunately when this minister came
on the scene and started to view Crown land strictly as real estate
under the Premier's direction, all hell broke loose. Everything started
to fall apart.
SHOULD THE ECONOMIC RETURN FOR AGRICULTURE OUTWEIGH THE BENEFITS
FROM FORESTRY, GUIDING, HUNTING, FISHING, TRAPPING OR OTHER FORMS OF OUTDOOR
RECREATION, PLUS GRAXING AND TOURISM, ETC., OVER A GIVEN PERIOD OF TIME, THEN
AGRICULTURAL USE SHOULD BE CONSIDERED THE PRIME USER, GIVEN BOTH GAINS AND LOSSES.
In other words, weigh up the cost benefits in a multiple, integrated, complex,
sophisticated way of looking at land, not his way and not that way.
This is to the Premier of the province:
WE THEREFORE ASK THAT A MORATORIUM BE PLACED ON CROWN LAND SALE
OR LEASE PURCHASE UNTIL A COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS IS COMPLETED. IT
[ Page 6284 ]
IS ESSENTIAL THAT THIS ANALYSIS TAKE PLACE. PLEASE REPLY. C.C.
PURDY, EAST KOOTENAY WILDLIFE ASSOCIATION, KIMBERLEY.
The opposition came from every direction. I'll quote some headlines: "Land Sales Plan Called A Disaster," Province , December 18, 1980; "The Big Giveaway," Mike Halleran in the Sun
in November of last year; and "Crown Land In B.C. At Fire-Sale Prices."
There's no planning, no planning, no planning. Here's another one from
a major background paper in the province: "Forestry Professor Urges
Immediate Turnabout." This "ridiculous, ill-conceived forest conversion
program must be dropped."
[Mr. Davidson in the chair.]
Going
back to my introductory remarks, so much of our future and our present
economy depends upon rational planned management of our land base. It's
under the stewardship of that minister. We've seen a number of
examples. I pointed out how in a totally uncoordinated way he
intervened in an area that was going to be a park of the future for the
people of the Golden area. Before we knew it he intervened and
overruled the Agricultural Land Commission when a former political
associate of his applied for the land to be taken out as a gravel pit.
It was really an incredible thing you did there.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Be careful now.
MR. HANSON:
He warns me to be careful. It's a matter of public record what he did.
He assisted in the overturning of an Agricultural Land Commission
ruling to get land for a gravel pit worth $7 million taken right out of
the middle of the agricultural land reserve for a close political
associate. Then we have the case at Esplanade Bay. But the broader
picture is much more important. This minister embarked upon a policy of
trying to dispose of large portions of land, and he called it a
so-called agricultural land lease-to-purchase program. It was an
abysmal failure opposed by every sector of our society. He actually has
hurt the economy of British Columbia through his poor planning, and he
even had to be slapped into place by the Premier of the province.
British
Columbia is a beautiful place and wonderfully endowed with resources.
But our land requires a lot of planning. We have extensive mountain
ranges and very little lowland and well-drained floodplain areas, which
are the best growing sites for trees and also the easiest sites for
development of urban areas for residential sites and so on. Those
well-drained, enriched soils are also the lands that are best for the
production of our food supply. As limited as it is, with only 5
percent, that is a precious resource that we must protect at all costs.
To alienate prime forest lands without a cost-benefit analysis for
single-purpose so-called agricultural purposes of dubious economic
benefit to the people of the province or even the owners of the land
was really a ridiculous and tragic policy embarked upon by this
minister.
MR. PASSARELL: Mr. Chairman, I'd like to
make a correction from this morning. The member for Omineca (Mr. Kempf)
stated that Iskut was on Telegraph Creek Road. It's just about 100
miles south on the Stewart-Cassiar Road. Dealing with what the member
for Omineca was speaking of, I'd have to state that I agree with what
he was talking about concerning the inflated prices on Crown land. In
the far north it's often much too high.
One question I would
like to direct to the minister — maybe Mr. Johnson could help out on
that — is concerning the application of Crown land up in Good Hope
Lake. It was stated that there was B.C. Hydro and B.C. Tel to the
serviced lots. B.C. Hydro is within 150 miles down in Dease Lake, and
B.C. Tel doesn't go up that far; it's CN. Maybe the minister could have
that changed so it doesn't mislead anyone who is applying for certain
spots of Crown land up north.
Another suggestion to the minister, Mr. Chairman, is that hopefully the minister
could find some type of a new lot draw outside of Cassiar, since there is a
definite need for many residents in the Cassiar area to receive Crown land.
Presently there are two lot draws going on: one up in Good Hope Lake and the
other down in Dease Lake this spring. But there is a definite need for the workers
who live in Cassiar to have Crown land outside of the town company. Once again,
it's all too often that we find Crown land prices that are inflated in isolated
areas like Good Hope Lake, Dease Lake or Germansen Landing compared to Crown
land across this province. Maybe the minister could state how the prices for
Crown land lots, particularly at Good Hope Lake and Dease Lake, are arrived
at. It's approximately $5,500 for each one of the lots. Many residents
are asking how you arrive at this figure of $5,500, for instance in Good Hope
Lake, when there is very little owned land in the area. How do you base that
comparison?
Another
question I would hope the minister could answer is that on the
lease-to-purchase land it says that either party can withdraw from the
program within three years. Is that correct?
HON. MR. CHABOT: What's that?
MR. PASSARELL:
On the lease-to-purchase, either party can withdraw after three years.
Once you put your bid in — the $250 or $750 for the bid — and your bid
is accepted, you have three years to take up the Crown land. That's
right, Mr. Minister? Okay.
If it states that either party
can cancel within three years, what happens if you accept it? You put
your $750 in, then you can take the option on
schedule A or
schedule B
either to pay cash or you have a year to pay the remaining money back
to the Crown. What happens if you're billed that first year and the
Crown doesn't accept your lease? When you pick up a bid, the option on
schedule B states, if I'm not mistaken — and the minister or Mr.
Johnston could correct me on this.... Do you receive the Crown land?
HON. MR. CHABOT:
On a point of order, Mr. Chairman I the member for Atlin constantly
refers to people who aren't present, suggesting that they are present.
I wish he'd refrain from that.
MR. PASSARELL: Thank
you, I'll just direct it to the minister. When you take
schedule B on
the lease-to-purchase on the bid draw, is it that you have to pay the
remaining price of the land back within one year at I percent under
prime? Is that correct? Just shake your head one way or the other. It
was brought to my attention that if you take
schedule B instead of
paying cash for the outlay of the Crown land, you have a year to pay it
back and that you get it at I percent under or over prime. Maybe the
minister could state the reason for that. If it's I percent under, how
is that? Does it increase as the prime rate goes up weekly, or is it
set at a certain option? When you
[ Page 6285 ]
picked
up the land, for instance, on June 17 and the prime rate was at 19.04
for the remainder of the year, to purchase back or to pick that up,
would it be set at 18.04 or would it constantly go up as the prime rate
would go up? That's just a question that I would like the minister to
answer, because I've received some correspondence from individuals
who've picked up Crown land.
Another suggestion I would hope
the minister could look at is that there are a number of native people
who are living outside of Good Hope Lake. They've lived in that
particular area for approximately 10 or 15 years. They've been
squatting on the land. They want to receive title, and they don't know
how to go about it. Maybe the minister could state how they can do it.
They've written a number of letters, but they've received copies back
from the Smithers office that have left them in a dilemma. Maybe the
minister could stipulate how people who squat on land for 10 or 15
years go about getting title and what the cost is. Is it similar to
picking up Crown land? Do you have to bid on it? This has come about
now because B.C. Assessment has come around and started to assess some
of the cabins that these individuals are living in. As a further
suggestion to the minister, it might be a good idea for the Lands
office in Smithers to contact the UNN to see if this problem can be
resolved.
I've raised a number of questions with the
minister. I would certainly hope that he might be able to shed some
light on some of them.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Mr. Chairman,
first of all I'm wondering if the member could answer one question for
me. Have you apologized yet to Governor Hammond of Alaska for the
misleading statement?
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please. We're on vote 149.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
Mr. Chairman, the member asked how we determined the price of the
parcel of land that he bought at Good Hope Lake. It's determined by
comparables. Cost of development of those lots is also taken into
consideration. I forget just how many there were at Good Hope Lake — 11
or in that neighbourhood. You were fortunate to have picked up one of
those lots — about one acre for about $5,000.
MR. PASSARELL: It was $5,400.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
You've put your $750 down, and you have a specified period of time in
which you must build a habitable dwelling on your parcel of land.
HON. MR. HEWITT: He bought one?
HON. MR. CHABOT: Yes, he bought one. He was in the lottery draw.
HON. MR. HEWITT: Are you playing favourites with the opposition? Is he a friend of yours?
HON. MR. CHABOT:
They're inconsistent. It seems to be all right if an NDPer gets some
land; but if somebody happens to live in Columbia River, it seems to be
wrong. The member for Atlin got some Crown land. I suppose I'll be
hearing from the anthropologist, the second member for Victoria (Mr.
Hanson), what his views are about the member for Atlin, a member of
this House, getting Crown land at Good Hope Lake.
HON. MR. HEWITT: How many other people wanted that lot?
HON. MR. CHABOT: I wonder how many other people wanted that lot, but the member got it.
There's
a specified period of time within which you must develop a habitable
dwelling on the lot before you can get title. You've asked some
technical questions on interest rates. I know that our interest floats
and is adjusted quarterly. If you write me a letter, I'd be glad to
Crown land that you've acquired up at Good Hope Lake.
You
asked a question about trespassers who have illegally occupied Crown
land for some considerable period of time and now are seeking title,
wanting to legalize the illegal occupation of those lands. I suggest
that wherever it is possible the Crown will convenience these people in
legalizing their property. However, there are circumstances in which,
in the public interest, a trespass should not be legalized. I would
think that in most instances in your constituency those who have sought
title should not experience too many problems in securing title.
there are any delays.... Of course it would involve an inspection of
the land in question by an inspector from Smithers, a long way away. I
guess they go up only periodically, so that could cause some delay. But
if there is undue delay in receiving title — and I think in most
instances title would be granted to these trespassers — I would suggest
that you write to the minister. The minister will be ready and willing
to intervene on behalf of your constituents in Atlin.
MR. PASSARELL:
The minister was a bit mistaken concerning the Crown land I secured up
in Good Hope Lake. The minister should be aware of when bid draws are,
since he's the minister. Just to set the record straight, there were 20
lots up on a bid system in Good Hope Lake on September 15, 1980. At
that time I felt that it would not be of particular value for me to
apply for Crown land in a bid system, because of my position. So I
waited the customary six months and then went in and picked up the
Crown land for cash. It was only one lot that was picked up out of the
20 drawn September 15, 1980, in Good Hope Lake. The 19 remaining lots
that were on a cash-come basis. So for the minister to state any
improper motives on my part would be....
HON. MR. HEWITT: Special treatment.
MR. PASSARELL:
The Minister of Agriculture says: "Special treatment." There was none
whatsoever, Mr. Chairman. It may be that the member who is speaking
from his chair now — the Minister of Agriculture and Food — is able,
because of his financial capabilities, to go out and buy 50 or 60
hundred thousand dollar lots in this province. There are some people in
this party and this province, Mr. Minister of Agriculture, who need
Crown land. I think that's the whole situation, and what we're
discussing today.
Interjection.
MR. PASSARELL: Mr. Chairman, could you bring the Minister of Agriculture to order?
[ Page 6286 ]
The
position is that there are a lot of young couples who cannot go out and
afford land in this province. Some of the inflated rates for picking up
Crown land that the ministry has brought upon residents of the north
should be changed. Individuals living in rural and northern areas
across this province should be able to secure Crown land at reasonable
prices they can afford. Members from the south, like the Minister of
Agriculture and Food, who lives just outside Vancouver — in Penticton;
that's the lower mainland — and who shouts from his seat, should be
aware that many individuals who live up in the north, young couples and
old, should have the right to pick up Crown land at a reasonable price,
whether it's in the Kootenays, Omineca or Boundary-Similkameen. And
residents of Atlin should too.
The minister is talking about
my picking up some Crown land. Well, we're going to build our first
home and use this government's program of first-home mortgages. Is that
still in existence, where you can pick this up cheap — you can pick up
mortgages at reasonable rates — or was that exhausted within a day or
two of its inception? Whatever the case is, my picking up a Crown grant
in Good Hope Lake did not disallow anyone else who wanted to pick it
up. I guess, since the time I picked up my land approximately two
months ago.... I'll stand corrected, but I don't believe there has been
another individual who picked up the Crown land. But that's
nickel-and-diming it. I think we have more important things in this
House to discuss than personal attacks on individuals in this
Legislature.
There are a number of questions we have
directed to the minister. The minister got up on a fictitious point of
order, or something, talking about the Governor of Alaska. I certainly
hope that the minister has more on his mind than discussing individuals
in this House. We have problems with Crown land. Individuals across
this province living in rural and northern areas need to receive Crown
land so they can build homes and bring a benefit to the economy of
British Columbia.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Mr. Chairman, in
response, I didn't get up on a point of order while he was speaking. I
got up in response to the questions he'd put to me a little earlier. As
I was trying to respond to his questions, what was going through my
mind was whether he had responded to the false allegation he had made
about the Governor of the state of Alaska — and whether he had
apologized, because he did upset the Governor of the state of Alaska.
MR. CHAIRMAN:
Order, please, hon. member. I must ask the minister to confine his
remarks to vote 149. His remarks are not relative to the present
estimate.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Mr. Chairman, I'll respond
to the other question put to me by the member. The member wants to know
whether he personally — and it seems to me that I'm dealing with all
these personal problems today — would be entitled to a second mortgage
under my ministry's housing program. You're not only entitled to the
$5,000 second mortgage, Mr. Member. Because you have a child, you would
also be eligible for the $2,500 first-family home grant. It's one of
the two; you can't have both. The two conditions are that you have to
have resided in British Columbia for two years and you have to be a
Canadian citizen.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: I do have a few
questions for the minister. The minister ended his response discussing
the second mortgage and the first homeowner's grant. I'll go on record
as saying that they're good programs. I support them. Because of
inflationary rates and other factors in the province and country today,
I would strongly suggest that those figures be increased. I would
suggest $10,000 for the first mortgage at this rate, and $5,000 for the
first homeowner's grant, under the guidelines you've established. It's
something to think about, Mr. Minister.
If we can afford to
subsidize Teck and Denison by billions of dollars on the northeast coal
deal, then surely we can afford to help.... We have young people in the
province today, particularly young, married people, who are attempting
to own their first home. The fact is that on the average wage paid in
this province today, people can't afford to buy a lot — never mind
build a home on that lot.
That brings me to the point I want
to make immediately with the minister. That is the availability of
Crown land. I'm very familiar.... I read the press releases, the
various journals that come out of the minister's office, the
advertisements in all the papers in the riding and all the rest of it.
I know that the minister is making land available to some extent. One
of the problems the minister doesn't seem to recognize, in terms of the
lease-to-purchase and lot draws for Crown land in some of these areas,
is that the people who need that land so they can get started in
building a home are not getting it. The people who are getting that
property — the recreation property on Powell Lake for example, or
various parcels of five-acre lots in various parts of our riding that
I'm sure you're familiar with, are people with money. You know the
process: 90 percent of actual value and all this stuff,
The
point I'm trying to make here is that in most cases the people who
really need the property are not getting it. That does really bother me
quite a bit. I know of many instances where people who don't need the
property at all are purchasing it for speculation only.
Interjection.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: Those are two separate topics. We'll get to recreation land in a minute.
The
people who need the property are not getting it. A policy should be
devised so people in lower-income brackets.... The young people,
particularly, will never under the present system.... This government
and that minister — in spite of what he's been telling us for several
years — have failed to develop a housing policy for British Columbia.
That policy could have been enunciated in this Legislature under these
estimates. This government has failed to meet the housing crisis in
British Columbia today, as well as what I call the land crisis, for
many people. Waterfront lots in my riding that were selling for as high
as $30,000 a year or two ago, are now selling for $100,000 and
$125,000. The minister is very much aware of this.
While I
have the floor, I want to point out to the minister and Legislature
some of the people who do get a lot of Crown land. They're called the
CPR. The CPR seems to have no trouble getting Crown land from the
minister.
HON. MR. CHABOT: Swap.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: Yes, you're right, Mr. Minister. There was a land swap with the CPR and Pacific Logging
[ Page 6287 ]
where
you alienated, under your ministry and through
an act under your
jurisdiction, 5,000 acres of timbered, partly waterfront land which you
gave to the CPR without any type of assessment being carried out. The
Minister of Forests told me, in this Legislature, that it was under
your jurisdiction that this so-called land swap took place.
know what you're going to say. You're going to say: "We have this much
land, we've got this and that, bleat, blab and bloop." I've heard all
that stuff. What you didn't say is that the land you traded for does
not nearly come up to the value of the land that you gave to the CPR.
So you can see that the CPR has no problem getting Crown land full of
timber, gravel pits and waterfront in this province. The three pieces
of property you swapped that land for with the Pacific Logging division
of the CPR that had potential value as parks could have been obtained
by this government in different ways if it wanted to. There are other
ways of doing things. I've made an issue of this matter before in the
House, and I don't intend to go through the whole litany again. But I
just wanted it on record under this minister's estimates that this is
the minister under whose responsibility that transaction took place. I
know the Minister of Forests (Hon. Mr. Waterland) was the prime mover.
He's just as guilty as you are, if not more so, along with the Premier
and the rest of your cohorts over there.
I have another item
for the minister: Hardy Island. Does that ring a bell, Mr. Minister?
Hardy Island is an archaeological site just off Nelson Island, with
Indian artifacts dating back about 10,000 years, according to
archaeologists and my colleague over here. I asked you to intervene and
you said: "No. What's the point of sewing a few old...." These
artifacts — the carvings, the gravesite and the whole thing — are
irreplaceable and part of our heritage, particularly part of the
heritage of the Indian people in this province. You could have
cooperated. PV Services, who own the island with clear title and are
presently logging the island, were willing to cooperate. Your colleague
the Provincial Secretary (Hon. Mr. Wolfe) was willing to cooperate. The
only one who wouldn't cooperate was you, Mr. Minister. You never
cooperate.
I think those types of sites are too valuable to
be left under the jurisdiction of ministries like yours. In all
fairness, I do want to say that the Provincial Secretary has made a
commitment to me in writing that they will preserve at least portions
of that very valuable archaeological site. He understands that his
colleague the Minister of Lands is not prepared to assist and discuss
either a land swap or coming up with funds or anything else. The
Provincial Secretary is willing to assist. I'm pleased to say that
they're working on the project at this very moment, attempting to save
at least a portion of that very valuable site and part of our heritage.
You
don't have to answer that. You and I have been through this before, Mr.
Minister. I know your answer by heart, but you might want to get it
back on the record.
Last but not least, I wonder if the
minister could bring us up to date on the situation in regards to a
proposed provincial park on Okeover Inlet. I'd be very interested in
the minister's answer. With that, I'll take my place and anxiously
await the minister's reply.
HON. MR. CHABOT: First of
all, I'd like to respond to some of the questions put to me by the
member for Mackenzie, in which he talks about residential lard and
people .speculating in Crown residential land. I suggest to you, Mr.
Member, that there is no way in which you can completely eliminate
speculation. You can put in place as many safeguards as you possibly
can, but you can never completely eliminate speculation. We've done
that in making Crown land available for residential development in the
province. The guidelines are such that in most instances an individual,
who can acquire this Crown land at 10 percent less than market price,
must build a habitable dwelling on the site within a two-year period
and occupy it for one year.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: I know all of those things, Jimmy.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
I'm just telling you that you can't completely eliminate the
speculative aspect of land. We've taken as many measures as we possibly
can without segregating our society and without somebody having to give
us a statement of his earnings in the previous year. We think that if
you're a British Columbian in need of land, you should have the right
as an individual — don't start suggesting real estate — to acquire land
to build a home on and to live in British Columbia.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: I agree, but the people who really need it are not getting it. That's the point.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
The member suggests that maybe we should have an income test. I don't
know, Mr. Member from Mackenzie, where you want to draw the line.
Should an individual who earns more than $10,000 be denied the right of
acquiring Crown land, or should it be $15,000, or should every British
Columbian who makes his contribution to society in this province have
an equal chance? Your point of view obviously differs from mine in that
respect.
You talk about our first-home grant, family
first-home grant and our mortgages. Last year alone with the first-home
grant, family first-home grant and second mortgages we helped in excess
of 14,000. Outright grants for first-time home buyers were in excess of
$21 million. You suggested that there's a need for an escalation.
That's worthy of consideration. There's also a need for review of the
kind of upper limit we place on what the home value can be to which the
grant will apply, and that's under review as well.
The
member for Mackenzie talks about land exchange with CPR, Pacific
Logging and the province. I want to assure that member that any land
exchanges that take place between the province or any group within the
province are subject to appraisal. There's no difference between this
land exchange and any other land exchange. Appraisals take place in
every instance.
You've mentioned that the acquisition of
Hardy Island is being looked after by another ministry of government,
probably through the right ministry now. I indicated that there was no
urgent need for the expenditure of — if I remember correctly — $1.5
million. I forget the specific figure involvement. We didn't have the
money. We had higher priority areas as far as provincial park
development was concerned on Hardy Island. I'm glad to hear that the
Provincial Secretary (Hon. Mr. Wolfe), under the heritage conservation
branch, is having a look at preserving those artifacts.
the moment there's nothing new on Okeover Park. I've had some
correspondence of late from the regional district. They seem to be a
little confused by a letter I've written them. I think I read in the
Powell River Crier — or some
name like that — that they're writing to me for an
interpretation of my
last letter. We've been listening to the wishes of the people in
[ Page 6288 ]
the
area. There's no doubt about that. However, I have people in my
ministry who are very determined to establish a nice little provincial
park at Okeover Inlet that really doesn't interfere with mariculture or
anything else but does provide the opportunity for people to have an
overnight camping facility — just a little one. They've certainly
pressured me, but we've listened, as we generally do, — to the wishes
of the people in your area.
MR. LOCKSTEAD: Just to
clarify two points very quickly, first of all I'm pleased to see the
minister has at last identified the reason why contamination and
pollution of a very valuable mariculture area is not required in that
particular location. The regional district has come up with five
alternate sites for a park in that area. I'm pleased to see the
minister finally understands this. The point I wish to clarify so it's
on the record is that I have in my possession a copy of the agreement
between Pacific Logging of CPR and the government of British Columbia,
dated November 5, 1980. If the minister would take the time to examine
article 2,
section 2-02 he will see that this whole transaction and
agreement was signed with the CPR without any appraisal whatsoever of
the worth of that 5,000 acres of Crown land. I just wanted that point
on the record, Mr. Chairman. The statement I make is absolutely true
and correct as identified in this agreement with the provincial
government.
MS. SANFORD: Since speaking this morning
I've been waiting patiently for answers to the questions I raised with
respect to Buckley Bay. I hope the minister has made a record of those
questions so he will be able to get up and answer them this afternoon.
Do you want them again?
HON. MR. CHABOT: No.
MS. SANFORD:
On May 29, a letter was sent asking for the Baynes Sound committee to
be involved in the final review procedure. Will the minister grant them
that right? That's question number one: the right to be involved in the
final review procedure, which was given to them some time ago. They
were promised that they would be involved. Number two: where is the
mariculture study at this point, as it was announced a year ago? Have
you found them now?
HON. MR. CHABOT: Buckley Bay is
the spot where M&B want to develop a dryland sort for bundled logs.
It's an old, abandoned coal-loading site next to the slip for the ferry
that goes across to Denman Island.
First of all, I'm rather
surprised. The member talks for only one part of her constituents, only
one group. There are opposing groups, as far as this bundled log
dryland sort is concerned. You talk for the people on Denman Island and
Hornby Island, but you forget to talk for those on this side — on
Vancouver Island. I've received a petition from at least 300 people who
say they want that dryland sort.
AN HON. MEMBER: Table it.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
I'd be glad to table it. I don't have it here. I'm not quoting from it,
as you did. I hope you'll have the respect to table those documents you
were reading from when we go back into the House.
MR. KING: Where do you think you are now?
HON. MR. CHABOT: We're in committee, Mr. Member for Shuswap-Revelstoke, in case you didn't know.
However,
there are 300 people out there who have petitioned me and who say: "We
need this dryland sort. We don't really believe that it will interfere
with mariculture. We need the jobs. We need jobs!" Are you against
that? Are you against those 300 people who say they want jobs?
I've
had meetings with the director of marine biology, who really didn't
identify any interference from this dryland sort, based on the most
sensitive environmental guidelines ever set down for log dumps in the
history of this province. Those will be used at Buckley Bay. All kinds
of precautions will be taken. The director of marine biology did not
suggest that there would be any adverse affect on the mariculture in
Buckley Bay. You can come up with all kinds of alternate
recommendations for the transportation of logs at this time, but I want
to assure you that we've given approval in principle, provisional upon
M&B putting together an acceptable development plan — acceptable to
the Ministry of Environment and this ministry. Essentially we've told
that opposing group from Denman Island that they would have an
opportunity to review the plan. They have an opportunity to give input
to MacMillan Bloedel about their plan. Once the plan is finally in
place, I'm ready and willing to allow them to review the plan and make
suggestions — not suggestions that destroy the approval in principle to
proceed, but suggestions that could possibly improve the environment of
the area. If they have some suggestions I'd be glad to hear from them.
You
talked about the study on mariculture. I'm afraid you'll have to ask
that question of the Minister of Environment (Hon. Mr. Rogers), because
the study comes under his ministry.
MS. SANFORD: I
mentioned this morning that the minister refused to take the problem of
the log dump and the environmental consequences seriously. That
certainly has been borne out again this afternoon.
How many
times have we been assured by a Social Credit government that there
would be no harmful effects on the environment from this or that
project? In the constituency of Comox we have had ample examples of
what happens when we hear the promises made by a Social Credit
government regarding the environment and projects. Buttle Lake is in
the constituency of Comox; Western Mines is part of Comox constituency;
Utah Mines was part of the constituency of Comox until they changed the
boundaries before the last election. We know what's happened in all
those areas. We had the same assurances then as we're getting now from
this minister with respect to projects, and the fact that they won't
have any harmful effect on the environment. It makes no sense not to
consider the alternatives proposed by people who are knowledgeable, who
do the work and who examine the alternatives that would be acceptable
environmentally and in their social impact.
The minister
talked about jobs. The only thing they are doing is moving jobs from
one part of my constituency to the other. There are virtually no new
jobs in this project. There is already a log-dump site available in the
constituency of Comox — Mac-Blo's.
For him to try to tell me
that I'm not concerned about jobs or that I'm concerned about only one
issue here.... I'm attempting to look at the social as well as the
environmental impact of this. I refuse to accept the assurances of any
Social Credit minister with respect to the protection of the
environment, particularly in projects like this.
[ Page 6289 ]
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
HON. MR. CHABOT:
The member can huff and puff all she wants. She can talk about Western
Mines and Utah Mines and issues that far predate me. The decision
probably wasn't made by my ministry but by another ministry. I'm
suggesting to you that you are attempting to create fear of the dangers
of this. I've been given assurances by marine biologists that this....
MS. SANFORD: We've been assured before.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
Well, you have to take the best professional advice you possibly can.
I've been assured by marine biologists that there'll be no impact on
mariculture in that area. Based on the best of advice, the project has
been approved.
MR. PASSARELL: We'd like to discuss
the last aspect of the minister's estimates; that is, parks. The B.C.
provincial park system now encompasses approximately 5 percent of the
land base in the province. Many groups are asking for a 1 percent
addition to the 5 percent to make parks 6 percent of the land mass in
British Columbia. This is one of the positions put forward by the
Federation of B.C. Naturalists. Why? We find that additional parks
would to a certain extent provide wildlife protection, as well as
additional recreational opportunities for the increased population
growth in the province. I would certainly