Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Statements by Ministers — 5 December 1997 (43rd General Assembly, 2nd Session, Vol. XLIII No. 45)
1997-12-05
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
December
5, 1997
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLIII No. 45
The House met at 9:00 a.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Snow): Order, please!
Before we begin the daily routine, the Chair would like to
welcome today to the galleries Mr. Michael Patey from Badger. Mr. Patey is
co-owner and operator of the new school, DieTrac Technical Institute, in Grand
Falls-Windsor.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Human Resources and
Employment.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS BETTNEY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Tomorrow is the
National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women. This date
commemorates the tragic murder of fourteen women at Montreal's cole
Polytechnique engineering school. This date is also a stark reminder of the many
women in Newfoundland and Labrador who are beaten, sexually assaulted and, in
some cases, murdered every year.
Mr. Speaker, it has long been recognized that violence has
its roots in inequality. Status of Women Councils in this Province operate
Women's Centres where victims of violence receive daily support and advice. The
Councils not only provide a variety of unique services which complement those
offered by government. They also work for change by promoting women's individual
and collective empowerment and advancing the status of women.
In our efforts to ensure continued progress for women's
equality, the Status of Women Portfolio was restructured last year to provide
Status of Women Councils with greater input into policy department. Seven of the
eleven seats on the Provincial Advisory Council on the Status of Women were made
available to these local Councils.
Mr. Speaker, on April 1, 1998, Status of Women Councils in
the Province will no longer be eligible for sustaining funding from Status of
Women Canada. Funding to operate has been essential to the Councils being able
to access funding for projects from other sources. While they will continue to
be eligible for project funding from the federal Women's Program, the change
will mean that many of them may have difficulty keeping Centres open.
Mr. Speaker, the Women's Centres provide unique services that
are of value to the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador. We are determined
to see that these services continue. It gives me great pleasure today to
announce a Multi-departmental Agreement to fund the core services of Women's
Centres.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS BETTNEY: The Departments of Health, Human Resources
and Employment, Education, Justice, Development and Rural Renewal, Municipal and
Provincial Affairs and Women's Policy Office will contract with women's centres
to provide core services related to their mandates. Each centre will receive
$30,000 in the next fiscal year. Government will work with the councils to
develop a strategic approach to service delivery and evaluate both the funding
levels and the process after one year.
Mr. Speaker, because these centres provide safe and
supportive environments, they attract a group of clients who may not otherwise
access services through the traditional routes. The provision of support,
advocacy and time are unique services to women and their families offered by
women's centres. In addition to providing funding for core services, departments
may negotiate contracts for specific services to be provided through the women's
centres, either directly or through the encouragement of partnership agreements
with community health boards, school boards and Regional Economic Development
Boards.
Mr. Speaker, developing partnerships with volunteer groups
who provide services responsive to community needs is consistent with the new
direction that government is pursuing through the Strategic Social Planning
process. The multi-departmental approach to assisting women's centres in their
role in addressing violence and safety issues in our communities is a good
example of government's integrated approach to service delivery for women and
their families.
Mr. Speaker, since December 6, falls on Saturday this year,
commemorative activities are being held today for the women who lost their lives
in the Montreal massacre and those who are victims of violence in our own
Province.
Within Confederation Building during the day today, the
Provincial Strategy Against Violence, Women's Policy Office and various
community groups who are working to end violence, have set up information booths
in the conference centre at the West Block, there will be videos and there will
also be resource people available to answer questions.
Mr. Speaker, I would encourage my colleagues to attend as
many of these activities as possible. I would also like to commend my colleagues
and the Premier for their pledges of support shown through participating in the
White Ribbon campaign announced last week.
This government has demonstrated its commitment to addressing
violence and other issues of concern to women. Today's partnership with women's
centres will strengthen our ability to advance women's equality.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's West.
MS S. OSBORNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I thank the minister for providing me with a copy of the
statement, and I welcome today - I think there are people from the Women's
Centre here - Ms Joyce Hancock in the gallery.
The massacre of fourteen women at the University of
Montreal's cole Polytechnique in 1989 shocked hundreds of thousands of
Canadians out of their complacency regarding violence against women.
I think it is appropriate that we remember those fourteen
engineering students who died in 1989: Genevive Bergeron, Hlne Colgan,
Nathalie Croteau, Barbara Daigneault, Anne-Marie Edward, Maud Haviernick,
Barbara Marie Klueznick, Maryse Laganiere, Maryse Leclair, Anne-Marie Lemay,
Sonia Pelletier, Michele Richard, Annie St-Arneault, and Annie Turcotte.
These fourteen women died a horrible death and the real
tragedy is that they are not with us today. But their deaths were not entirely
in vain, because we, as a society, have taken hold of the event and made it a
symbol of our commitment to end violence against women.
That violence can take many forms. In Montreal, we saw one
very public extreme. But we must not forget that in many hidden rooms throughout
our Province today, our sisters and nieces, our mothers, daughters, aunts,
cousins and neighbours who are women, are often suffering silently and alone in
their prisons of violence.
When many of these women need assistance they turn to their
local women's centres where they know they will find others who are sensitive to
their plight and who can help them and provide a refuge for them and their
children. How many times have community volunteers rescued women from violence?
I am extremely pleased that the minister today announced core
funding for each centre. These centres must continue, not only to provide refuge
but also a clearing house of important information, a focal point for grassroots
campaigns against violence, such as Take Back The Night celebrations, and
centres of strength, where women can learn to take charge of their situations
and become, not victims alone, but survivors of violence.
Indeed, one of the key strategies of The Provincial
Strategy Against Violence published by the government is peer education
where community groups use educational packages to spread the message into the
community from their centres.
Let us remember the fourteen victims of the Montreal massacre
today, but let us honour them by taking care of their sisters, not only today
but for all of our tomorrows.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Tourism, Culture
and Recreation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS KELLY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Today, it gives me great pleasure to advise my hon.
colleagues that a Memorandum of Understanding was signed this past weekend by
the Newfoundland T'Railway Council and the Department of Tourism, Culture and
Recreation.
Mr. Speaker, this M.O.U. will be a tremendous benefit to the
development of the T'Railway Park and its users. Under this agreement, the
T'Railway Council will provide the necessary advice and support to government in
our administration and management of this Newfoundland T'Railway Park. This
partnership arrangement will give individuals, groups, and communities
interested in the T'Railway Park a direct voice in the park's success.
The T'Railway Council has made considerable progress in
developing sections along the newly proclaimed provincial park. The council has
also provided my department with valuable programming direction. This M.O.U.
will enable the T'Railway Council to take on a more active role in the
advancement of the recreational and tourism benefits associated with the
T'Railway.
Mr. Speaker, government is committed to establishing a
multi-use trail across this Province. We have just recently completed a review
of motorized and non-motorized use on the trail, and today I am pleased to
announce the new off-road vehicle policy for the Newfoundland T'Railway. The new
policy states that the T'Railway will be managed as an all-season, multi-use
recreational corridor. It also states that off-road vehicles will be permitted
on the T'Railway unless prohibited by the minister. As minister, I will accept
and review proposals to prohibit off-road vehicles on sections of the T'Railway
based on: (1) a formal request made by a municipality to prohibit off-road
vehicles within the municipality's boundaries, including a rationalization for
the request and any implications; and (2) if the request is granted, the
municipality must bear the cost of erecting barriers and signage.
Mr. Speaker, the tourism benefits associated with a
multi-season T'Railway are substantial. This all-season park will extend the
tourism season for the areas adjacent to the park, and as such, will increase
economic benefits for those accommodations, restaurants, adventure tour
companies, and snowmobile/ATV operators in the areas bordering on the T'Railway.
An extended operating season, Mr. Speaker, is a priority for many tourism and
hospitality businesses operating in rural Newfoundland.
The Department of Tourism, Culture and Recreation is looking
forward to a highly productive partnership with the T'Railway Council: a
partnership which will guarantee maximum benefits for all users of the former
railbed and especially, the tourism industry.
Thank you very much.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Conception Bay
South.
MR. FRENCH: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I first of all would like to thank the minister for providing
me with a copy of her statement, and I say to her, Minister, this is indeed
welcome news. One of your colleagues, the Member for Topsail, and I, attended a
meeting last night - and I hope this does not go on, or I am sure he hopes it
does not go on, but he and I are on the same wavelength as it comes to this
T'Railway, especially going through part of the district that I represent and
part of the district that my colleague represents. Of course, the municipality
out there has already barred or tried to bar motorized vehicles from this
particular park as it runs through part of the district of Topsail and part of
the district of Conception Bay South. So I say to the minister that the quicker
we get on with this, the quicker we allow my constituents and the Member for
Topsail's constituents the right to use this track in a fair manner, which they
have certainly been denied at this particular point in time. So I certainly
welcome this news this morning.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, the Department of Development and
Rural Renewal and the Department of Tourism, Culture and Recreation are working
together to explorer strategic opportunities which have potential to benefit the
economy of Newfoundland and Labrador.
Today, the Minister of Tourism, Culture and Recreation, and I
are pleased to inform all members of the House of Assembly of a very significant
new initiative being taken to strengthen our winter tourism industry and to
diversify our rural economy.
Mr. Speaker, the Provincial Government is pursuing the
construction of a quality, high-yield winter tourism product, namely, a groomed
snowmobile trail system in the Province.
Around the world, our land is recognized for its fantastic
beauty and recreational potential. Development of a winter trail system will be
very beneficial for our people in two ways - recreationally and economically.
An indication of the tremendous economic potential for
snowmobile activity here in Newfoundland and Labrador, is that about $2 billion
is spent annually by Canadian snowmobilers. Economic spin-offs in Ontario alone
are $550 million a year. That province, along with Quebec and our fellow
Atlantic province, New Brunswick, have demonstrated a return to their economies
on money invested by governments on a twenty to one ratio.
Mr. Speaker, snowmobile industry experts also tell us that
Newfoundland and Labrador is potentially the most attractive snowmobiling
destination in North America and around the world. We have great competitive
advantages in terms of length of season, terrain and snow conditions. The truth
is that we in Newfoundland and Labrador can become a major international
snowmobile tourism destination area.
A highly developed world-class trail system in our Province,
supported by an aggressive marketing campaign, will mean new business
opportunities and new jobs for our people.
At present, as the Minister of Tourism, Culture and
Recreation would agree, our tourism efforts are focused largely on the summer
season. But a first-class winter trail system will strengthen the economy of
many rural communities. New winter products will make the overall tourism sector
more diversified and more viable.
A top-notch snowmobile trail system in our Province will
result in millions of new dollars being injected into our economy.
Mr. Speaker, I want to pay credit to the rural Economic
Development Boards, and to say that it was in meetings with the Cabinet
Committee on Rural Revitalization that several Regional Economic Development
Boards clearly identified the economic benefits for a winter trail system in
this Province.
This government will be seeking a partnership with the
federal government, Regional Economic Development Boards, community groups,
local snowmobile clubs, and the Newfoundland and Labrador Snowmobile Federation,
as well as other stakeholders, to make our Province one of the premiere
snowmobile destinations in North America and the world.
The trail will extend from St. George's to Clarenville, and
up to St. Anthony up to the Northern Peninsula, and back down again.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, I emphasize that this is a new and
exciting opportunity for economic development and tourism in rural Newfoundland
and Labrador, employment for hundreds of our people, and millions of dollars in
new revenues.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Baie Verte.
MR. SHELLEY: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. First of
all, I would have appreciated a copy of the statement but I didn't get a copy.
Anyway, I didn't need a copy because I'm very familiar with
this. As a matter of fact, in my district the snowmobile association is very
active. I've been in discussions with them as of late. I agree wholeheartedly
with the minister, a lot of people in this Province don't realize the potential
with the snow of course that we usually have, of course, keeping in mind that we
have had a couple of strange winters when it comes to snowfall the last couple
of years, but on the whole this idea is very good for especially the northern
and western part of Newfoundland.
In my district, like I say, they have started to actually do
the trails out there. They are looking forward to being able to groom those
trails. But the snowmobile industry - and I have talked to people in that
industry who say that as good as Copper Creek and Marble and White Hills and
that is with skiing, the potential for the snowmobile industry is even greater,
and that comes from a person in the skiing industry.
Of course, Mr. Speaker, in parts of the country like British
Columbia and so on, it is very well developed and it has great potential. So I
encourage the minister to keep on moving in this direction and we look forward
to some great developments in this industry.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. My questions today
are for the Premier.
The latest net out-migration figures compiled by Stats Canada
show a disturbing trend. Six years ago we lost over 700 people; five years ago
it was 1,600 people; four years ago it was over 3,000 people; three years ago it
was 4,900; two years ago it was over 6,900; a year ago it was over 7,400; and
this year we have lost over 9,200 - twenty-five people a day, I say to the
Premier, every day. Now, is this a crisis or what?
When are you, as leader of this government and this Province,
going to take seriously your responsibilities and bring forward a comprehensive
economic strategy to halt the haemorrhaging of our human life blood?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, I thank the Leader of the
Opposition for his questions. These questions are on a matter that I think is
serious, and a matter that concerns all of the people of Newfoundland and
Labrador.
I think we all recognize in this House, and we all recognize
in this Province, that since the collapse of the fishery in 1992 we have had a
steady increase in acceleration in this levels of out-migration in the Province
of Newfoundland and Labrador.
Mr. Speaker, the reality is that when the fishery collapsed
in 1992, when the hon. John Crosbie announced that the fishery was going into a
moratorium, he announced at that time that he hoped that the program, or the
measures that he put in place for two years, would be sufficient to carry over
fishing communities, rural Newfoundland, until such time as the fishery could be
reopened; and, if we cast our minds back, we will recall that was the way in
which the problem was defined.
Mr. Speaker, two years later the fishery had not reopened
and, as a matter of fact, we went from a closure of 2J+3Kl, the Northeast Coast
of the Province, to adding closures on the South Coast of the Province, 3Pn+3Ps,
and closures on the Gulf Coast of the Province, 4Rs, and even more communities
found themselves dislocated from the fishery, and at that time there was an
announcement of a program to last five years. We all know it is now only being
run for four years, with the hope that after that period of time the fishery
would come back.
The Leader of the Opposition knows that beyond a modest but
important fishing effort this year on the South Coast, and a modest but
important fishing effort this year on the Gulf Coast and 4Rs, the entire
groundfish fishery of the Northeast Coast of the Province, the Northern cod
stocks, that entire fishery remains closed. He knows as well that 99 per cent of
the spawning biomass in offshore trawl surveys is missing.
Mr. Speaker, the reason I say this, because this question is
important, is the simple reality remains that tens of thousands of our people
remain displaced from their traditional way of life, and that is why this House
has worked so hard, the Minister of Rural Renewal and the Minister of Fisheries
have worked so hard, and we are working hard to ensure follow-up measures from
Ottawa to assist this Province in post programming for TAGS so that we don't
have an even more accelerated rate of leaving from the Province of Newfoundland
and Labrador.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Leader of the Opposition, a supplementary.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I don't want a historic account of what happened. I asked
you: What have you done for a comprehensive economic strategy? You have done
nothing, Premier, only beat around the bush.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SULLIVAN: Now, Stats Canada tells us that over the
next twenty years Newfoundland and Labrador will lose another 40,000 people on
top of the 40,000 we have just lost.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SULLIVAN: Over the next twenty years, we will lose
another 40,000 people, according to Statistics Canada. A Memorial University
economic professor said, `Every person we lose, we lose $3,000 in federal
transfers, for each person', and confirmed, I could say, by government - those
figures, government will confirm and I am sure the Minister of Finance will
agree. The Premier might not know about it, but I am sure the Minister of
Finance can confirm roughly $3,000 for each person in transfer payments is the
net effect. Therefore, 40,000 people over the next while will be $120 million
less in transfers into our Province.
I ask the Premier: Does this Province have a plan to deal
with this drastic decline and reduction in transfers that we are going to need
to pay for things like health care and for education? If he has a plan, will he
table it here in the House?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, yes, the government has a
plan for growing this economy. The government has a plan for seeing the economy
of Newfoundland and Labrador diversified, renewed and to the extent that it is
necessary, change. But for the Leader of the Opposition to stand up in this
House and suggest that he has just discovered that since 1992, since the
collapse of the fishery, people have left this Province, Mr. Speaker, is an
insult to the intelligence of the people of this Province.
Mr. Speaker, I am one of five brothers in my family. Four of
my brothers live outside of Newfoundland and Labrador because they have had to
go somewhere else to find employment. That is the reality of families
everywhere, and my family is no less touched by that reality than any other
family in Newfoundland and Labrador. Mr. Speaker, that will not be changed by
trite statements by an attempted partisanship and scoring political points, and
Mr. Speaker, the latest indicators suggest, that is not working very well for
the Leader of the Opposition. That will be changed by hard work and by a
comprehensive plan.
Now, Mr. Speaker, if the Leader of the Opposition will permit
me, or if the Speaker will permit me, I would like a moment or two to talk about
the plan.
Mr. Speaker, the plan begins by ensuring -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
In Question Period, the answers should be brief. If there is
a question that requires a lengthy answer, then it should be done under
Ministerial Statements.
MR. TULK: You want to know it now - you asked the
question.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. the Premier to conclude his answer quickly.
PREMIER TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, briefly, Newfoundland and
Labrador has to capture its full and fair share of the benefits of our own
resources. In the area of offshore oil and gas, that is what we are doing. In
the area of Voisey's Bay and mineral development, that is what we are doing. In
the area of Information Technology, bio-technology, tourism, we have to
diversify. That, Mr. Speaker, is what we are doing.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
This Province has recently taken a chunk of money up front on
HST, of which we are using $127 million this year in the budget. We have taken a
chunk of money to use over three years on Term 29 - we are using $40 million
this year. So, that is $167 million that will not be there after 1999. I ask the
Premier, what is he doing to ensure that we are going to be able to make up for
that short-fall when the big chunk of money taken up front runs out?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, we are seeing growth in the
economy. It is not for me to stand up and second-guess all of the private sector
forecasters, but the reality is - and the Leader of the Opposition quotes an
economist - this government would prefer to set projections out that are
realistic, to achieve those objectives, and if in fact it is possible, to exceed
those objectives.
We do not repeat in the House, and I am reluctant to do so,
the forecast of everyone of the private sector banks in this country, the
forecast of the Conference Board of Canada and the forecast of the Atlantic
Provinces Economic Council, but all of those forecasters have said, that
Newfoundland and Labrador, over the next two or three years, in terms of GDP
growth, is going to lead the country - that is what they have said.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, the hon. gentleman opposite
is, I think, quoting Mr. Wade Locke of Memorial University, who recently said
publicly that he believes the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador is
deliberately underestimating the tremendous growth that he thinks is going to
happen. Well, Mr. Speaker, if you want to quote Mr. Locke quote him in total.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Mr. Speaker, it is hard to get confidence
when your own government predictions have been wrong every year except one in
the last eight years. It is kind of difficult then to have confidence in the
government's figures, I say to the Premier, very difficult.
I say to the Premier, your own government's Social Policy
Advisory Committee, stated that this Province has suffered a net loss of 20,000
young people. Now, those are people between the ages of twenty and thirty-four
since 1993. They have painted that dismal picture, your own report that was
tabled here, I say to the Premier. The report says that in the next twenty years
the under forty-five age group will drop from three-quarters to one-half of our
population. As this haemorrhaging worsens, I say to the Premier, and the
transfers decline, is the Premier able to tell us who is going to pay for health
care, services and care for our aging population?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, the Leader of the Opposition
complains that our forecasts have been wrong and his complaint - so that it is
very clear to the those who do not understand what he is saying - is that we
have been too cautious and I dread to say the word, too `conservative' in our
forecasts, because we have consistently out-performed the forecasts of the
Minister of Finance.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER TOBIN: The Minister of Finance is a prudent
captain on the economic ship of this Province, Mr. Speaker, and he is bringing
such strong leadership to the fiscal affairs of the Province that he manages to
out-perform his forecast each and every year. Mr. Speaker, the reality is, the
Government of Newfoundland and Labrador, in terms of growth, has had more modest
forecasts than every other private sector forecaster. So the Leader of the
Opposition's complaint, I take it, is that we are not as enthusiastic as all of
the private sector banks in this country, as enthusiastic as the Conference
Board of Canada, as enthusiastic as the Atlantic Provinces Economic Council and
as enthusiastic as his friend, Mr. Wade Locke, the financial advisor to the PC
Party of Newfoundland and Labrador.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Leader of the
Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I charge this government with deliberately altering figures
to justify the cuts they are making to people in health care and education here
in this Province in their estimates. That is what is happening.
Now, at least the Premier's predecessor paid lip service, I
would say, to a concept of strategic economic planning that he reached for a few
minutes ago, even if the Economic Recovery Commission was a dismal failure. This
Administration is not even pretending to develop an economic strategy. They are
counting on the hopes of Voisey's Bay and offshore oil. They have no plan. What
does the Premier have to show for his twenty-two months in office that can give
people in rural Newfoundland and Labrador hope to cling to something here in the
future for this Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, a few moments ago - and I
want those who are listening to this debate to reflect upon this - a few minutes
ago, the Leader of the Opposition was up saying that we were going to be in such
desperate financial shape, because of the numbers he was concocting and quoting,
Mr. Speaker, that Newfoundland would not be able to pay for health care, would
not be able to pay for education and we were near a state of financial collapse.
Now, I would ask people to check the record. Now, in the space of three lungfuls
of fresh air to think about it again, he is up saying that we are concocting a
worse financial state so that we can justify cuts in health care and education.
Mr. Speaker, the Leader of the Opposition cannot figure out if he is up or down,
in or out, but the leadership convention will answer all those questions.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's South.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. T. OSBORNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, yesterday the Minister of Environment and Labour
read a statement. I challenge him today to answer the questions.
The Premier stated a couple of days ago, Mr. Speaker, that we
do not need a provincial oil spill emergency response plan. The minister stated
that as well, yesterday, because there is already a federal one in place.
Obviously, Mr. Speaker, the minister did not read the report of the Terra Nova
assessment panel. Is the minister aware of Recommendation 61, of that report,
which indicates that the panel recommends the Government of Newfoundland and
Labrador establish a coastal zone management plan for the Avalon Peninsula and
the west side of Placentia Bay? the exact recommendation, Mr. Speaker, that I
made only a couple of days ago, that the Premier made light of.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and
Labour.
MR LANGDON: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As I said in the House the day before yesterday, we do have
an adequate plan in place and the Department of Fisheries and Oceans, the
Department of Environment Canada and the Department of Environment and Labour
here have a plan that can adequately address any of the spills that might happen
along our coast and including Placentia Bay. In fact, the Department of
Fisheries and Oceans has prepared environmental sensitivity maps of Placentia
Bay using all available information to the GIS which is the Geographic
Information System. So, Mr. Speaker, we are prepared if an impending disaster
happens, we have all of the ducts lined up to make sure that our environment is
protected.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's South, a
supplementary.
MR. T. OSBORNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. T. OSBORNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
So the minister is going to ignore the report I take it?
The minister said yesterday, Mr. Speaker, the work is already
done; he just stated the same thing again. I challenge him to answer the next
question.
The Terra Nova assessment panels say: That is not so. Can the
minister confirm that no action has been taken on the panel's recommendation No.
63, that the relationships between the relevant government departments during
oil-spill response situations be reviewed and clarified so that each
co-operating agency has a role that is clearly defined and clearly understood?
Again, Mr. Speaker, the recommendation I made only a couple of days ago.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and
Labour.
MR LANGDON: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As I indicated in the answer to the previous question and in
answer the day before that, in case there is a spill, that the plans are in
place to make sure that the environment is protected and I want to assure the
House and the people of the Province, as we did yesterday, that the plan is in
place and in case of an impending emergency, then we can adequately protect the
environment.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's South, a
supplementary.
MR. T. OSBORNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
In the minister's statement yesterday, if you may allow me -
The ECRC is capable of responding to a spill of up to 10,000 tons -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member knows that he cannot (inaudible).
MR. T. OSBORNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
We are capable of responding to a spill of up to 7,000 tons,
Mr. Speaker, in seventy-two hours, far too long a period.
Mr. Speaker, the Exxon Valdez I say, had 117.000 ton
spill; the carriers going from the transshipment terminal, Mr. Speaker, are more
than three times that. Mr. Speaker, the minister said the equipment is here in
Newfoundland and ready to be used -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. member to get to his question.
MR. T. OSBORNE: I ask the minister and I challenge him to
answer this question, Mr. Speaker, because I have taken the time to speak to the
coast guard myself and while they say there are some resources here, Mr.
Speaker, I have asked them if there were enough equipment here in Newfoundland
to respond to three times the size of Exxon Valdez itself. They said:
They have the resources here, some of them -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member is on a supplementary.
MR. T. OSBORNE: I ask the minister: Based on the fact
that some of the resources might have to be called in from New Brunswick, some
of them from Nova Scotia, some of them from Quebec, in his statement yesterday,
some of them from the Great Lakes -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. member to get to his question.
MR. SPEAKER: - is this good enough for our Province, a
Province moving full-steam ahead into the international oil industry?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Environment and Labour.
MR LANGDON: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As I have said all along, we do have an adequate plan in
place to address an oil spill but, Mr. Speaker, if there is a tanker that is
going to come along our shores three times the size of the Exxon Valdez ,
and the spill up in the northern arctic, there is no way in the world that
anybody could prepare or have everything in place for that but, Mr. Speaker, I
just want to show you that Hibernia already have their plan in place in case
there is an emergency and the C-NOPB plan has been co-ordinated by the federal
government and co-ordinated by us, Mr. Speaker, there are plans in place and in
case there is a spill then we will be well-taken care of.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. OTTENHEIMER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, in the last day-and-a-half or so, concerns with
respect to air quality have once again arisen in our schools in the Province. I
ask the minister and I will simply refer to my questions of two weeks ago,
regarding air quality in the schools, and the minister told us exactly two weeks
ago that there is no risk and nobody should be suggesting that students,
teachers, or other workers in the school system are at risk in any of our
buildings because it does not exist. The minister went on to say two weeks ago,
Mr. Speaker: There are no students, teachers or workers in our school system at
risk in Newfoundland and Labrador.
If this is the case, I ask the minister, why today are we
seeing the examples which are existing in Central Newfoundland where schools are
being shut down because of concerns with respect to air quality, namely fungus
and carbon dioxide?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. A very serious issue,
and I appreciate the question and opportunity to address it in the House.
The unfortunate part again, and the point I was trying to get
across a couple of weeks ago with respect to questioning from the Opposition
education critic, was exactly that, that the members opposite would try to
suggest again today, now that there are students, teachers and workers in the
schools in this Province who are at risk in any of our 400 school buildings, and
we should be out there in some kind of a panic.
The fact of the matter is this. There was a study done some
two years ago. Some fifty-five schools were sampled. All of them were found to
be deficient on some of the criteria. The information - because the suggestion
two weeks ago from the Opposition was that we had done a report and we had
buried it and hid it away - was in the hands of the school board officials. They
had done further testing in schools -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! Order, please!
MR. GRIMES: - Mr. Speaker, like Buchans, and like
Bishop's Falls.
Members of the House might be interested to know that we are
very pleased, and I'm very pleased as the Minister, that the school board in
consultation with the parents, the school councils working very well in those
areas, have decided to err on the side of additional caution. Because the
studies that have been done, and the members might like to hear this, and the
further testing just recently, have indicated even in the case of Buchans, where
the presence of a fungus has since been detected in the most recent studies,
that the consultant who detected those fungi did not suggest that there was a
health risk for the students, and did not recommend the closure of the schools.
That is important to note.
But the parents and the school board themselves said, because
they couldn't determine a corrective action they might take between now and
Christmas, that to make sure of the safety of the students -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. GRIMES: - they would close the school from now to
Christmas, do some corrective measures, and hopefully -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. GRIMES: - have the students back in school -
MR. SPEAKER: I ask the hon. minister to conclude his
answer.
MR. GRIMES: - after Christmas. With respect to Bishop's
Falls, Mr. Speaker -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! Order, please!
I ask the hon. member to conclude his answer quickly.
MR. GRIMES: Yes, Mr. Speaker. With respect to Bishop's
Falls again, they had been doing some work. The corrective measures were
actually being taken in the school. The action being taken disturbed some fibres
in some insulation, which caused a problem that will be corrected by Monday of
next week.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for St.
John's East.
MR. OTTENHEIMER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I say to the
minister that it is
an act of negligence that this report
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. OTTENHEIMER: - has not been tabled in this House of
Assembly. He claims it is a public document, yet he refuses to table it. He also
states that those individuals in the Province who ought to know do know. I say
to the minister that within the past week I have spoken with a director of a
school board in this Province who said quite categorically that neither he nor
his maintenance supervisor were notified of anything with respect to air
quality, and two schools in that district were assessed in that report.
The report also found, I am told, Mr. Speaker -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. OTTENHEIMER: - that none of the
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! Order, please!
MR. OTTENHEIMER: - schools studied -
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. member is on a supplementary. He
ought to get to his question.
MR. OTTENHEIMER: - had ventilation systems good enough to
meet the standards of the American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and
Air-Conditioning Engineers. I ask the minister, what is his response to that?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Again, the saddest
part that I find in this is the approach again that the Opposition tries to take
with the issue.
The reality of the matter is exactly this. It is known to the
government and it is known to all ten of the school boards in this Province that
we have some deficiency with respect to air quality in the schools in
Newfoundland and Labrador. It might be again interesting for people to know -
and this is no reason for us not to do exactly what we are doing now, address
the most urgent issues by virtue, Mr. Speaker, of putting $2.5 million in the
budget in this fiscal year to deal with circumstances like Buchans, like
Bishop's Falls, and like other areas - when there is an identified risk of any
nature to the students, the teachers, and the other workers in the schools, the
school boards take the appropriate action - they should be applauded - of
vacating the buildings.
Two weeks ago there was no identified problem in any of the
schools. That was the correct answer. The students were in all of the schools.
Today they are out of two schools because there has been further testing done
and there has been further work that has been ongoing that has caused a problem.
Everybody is doing what is in the best interest of the
students, the teachers, and the other workers in the school.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Opposition House Leader on a point of order.
Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Education, I ask him to quickly
conclude his answer.
MR. GRIMES: Mr. Speaker, the point I was making is that
it is no excuse for us not to do what we are doing, because we are very active,
but this is an issue in every single jurisdiction in Canada. This is not unique
to Newfoundland and Labrador.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. minister to take his seat.
MR. GRIMES: If anybody had been hearing reports, they
would have heard of instances in other jurisdictions as well.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. OTTENHEIMER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Despite the minister's rhetoric, the act of negligence
continues.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. OTTENHEIMER: He refuses to let the people of this
Province know what the reality is, what the truth is, with respect to the air
quality.
This study, I am told, has found that some of the schools
studied were experiencing peak carbon dioxide levels nine times in excess of the
acceptable limit. Can the minister tell us which schools are so identified?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Again, for the members opposite, I really regret the approach
again that has been taken because I wish they would want to deal with the matter
in the interest of the students and the teachers and the workers in the school
system itself.
There has been no act of negligence by anybody either at the
government or within the school boards. A study was done two years ago. The
information was provided to the school boards a year-and-a-half ago. Now, where
there is any negligence in doing a report and providing it to the people who are
actually doing something about it... I understand that some of the leadership
candidates opposite want to get up and get on with some politicking. I was a
little disappointed -
MR. H. HODDER: A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Opposition House Leader on a point of order.
MR. H. HODDER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I just remind the minister of the requirements of Question
Period: Be relevant and be short. He is neither.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
There is no point of order. The Chair will determine when a
question has been asked, and the Chair will determine when a minister has
sufficient time to answer the question. There is no point of order.
The hon. the Minister of Education.
MR. GRIMES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The point again, in asking the question, the hon. member, two
weeks ago and again today, uses words like `negligence'. For anyone to suggest,
with any credibility, that a report that was done two years ago and was supplied
immediately to the people who are actually charged with the responsibility in
the system for looking at the welfare of the students, the teachers, and the
workers in the school, they have had the report for a year-and-a-half -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. minister to finish his answer quickly.
MR. GRIMES: - they are actioning it. The fact of the
matter of what is happening in Buchans and Bishop's Falls today shows that the
system is working, not that there is any negligence.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. minister to finish his answer.
MR. GRIMES: People are doing their job, and getting the
job done.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Member for St. John's West.
MS S. OSBORNE: Mr. Speaker, my questions today were to be
for the Minister of Human Resources and Development but now I will direct them
to the Premier, and you
preamble them nicely by saying there are no fish so you
cannot do anything about the out-migration.
In Black Tickle, exposed in The Globe and Mail on
Monday for all of Canada to see, was the situation in Black Tickle where the
waters are teeming with shrimp. These people don't want money; they just want
licenses and larger boats. There are only 230 of them, Mr. Premier, and probably
not significant to you. Do you have an out-migration plan for them as well or
are you going to give them the licenses for their boats?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, I don't know how many visits
the Member for St. John's West has made to the Labrador Coast but she will know
that if she relies upon an opportunity to deal with people from Labrador
directly and not just from interviews and stories in the Globe and Mail
she will know and I should acknowledge by the way that -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
PREMIER TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, the member, if the member had
an interest in the Coast of Labrador and had the time and I suggest if by some
chance there is an opportunity to travel the coast, will know that there is very
strong and able representation from the people themselves, from their own
organizations and most recently, I have to acknowledge the Member for L'Anse au
Clair has met with me directly on the situation in Black Tickle, has talked with
the Minister for Development and Rural Renewal on Black Tickle, has talked with
the Minister of Human Resources and Employment on Black Tickle, has talked with
the Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs on Black Tickle, has talked
with the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture and indeed I am happy to tell the
member, who otherwise would not know until she reads it again in the Globe
and Mail what is going on in Labrador, that measures are being put in place
to put emergency response programs, employment programs in place -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The time for Oral Questions has elapsed.
PREMIER TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, I would like to give a
detailed answer on Black Tickle, with leave.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
Notices of Motion
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. DICKS: Mr. Speaker, I give notice that I will on
tomorrow ask leave to introduce a bill entitled, "An Act To Amend The Public
Utilities Act".
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cape St. Francis.
MR. J. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I give notice that I will on tomorrow introduce the following
private member's resolution, which, Mr. Speaker, is very timely, according to
the statements the Premier made today in Question Period.
WHEREAS the previous Administration used its power to
legislate against public sector collective agreements that included wage
increases and, in so doing, incurred the condemnation of the International
Labour Organization, and muddied the international reputation of the Government
of Newfoundland and Labrador for honouring its commitments and fairly
compensating its employees; and
WHEREAS the provincial public employees of Newfoundland and
Labrador, who have not had a raise in pay in about eight years, despite rises in
the cost of living, deserve fair and reasonable pay for the work they do; and
WHEREAS the Premier and his ministers are entering into a
period of collective bargaining with public employees and are doing so against a
backdrop of statements about economic growth projections and commitments to
allow civil servants to enjoy the benefits of revenue growth; and
WHEREAS it would only magnify the hurt of our public
employees and further damage our Province's reputation if the Premier and his
government were to break promises and signed collective agreements with public
employees;
THEREFORE
BE IT RESOLVED that this hon. House urge the
Government of Newfoundland and Labrador to negotiate, in good faith, with
provincial public employees and to honour in full whatever commitments it makes
to its employees, including any commitments to provide its employees with long
overdue increase in wages.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and
Labour.
MR LANGDON: Mr. Speaker, I give notice that I will on
tomorrow ask leave to introduce the following bills entitled, "An Act To Amend
The Environmental Assessment Act", "An Act To Amend The Workers' Compensation
Act" and "An Act To Amend The Shops Closing Act".
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Human Resources and
Employment.
MS BETTNEY: Mr. Speaker, I was going to ask for your
leave. I missed the Orders of the Day for tabling reports and I would like to
table The Provincial Strategy Against Violence - Status Update. Do I have leave?
MR. SPEAKER: Does the hon. minister - we are on notices,
can we revert to Presenting Reports by Standing and Special Committees?
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes.
Presenting Reports by
Standing and Special Committees
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Human Resources and
Employment.
MS BETTNEY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I hereby table the Provincial Strategy Against Violence -
Status Update for December 5, 1997.
Orders of the Day
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, Bill No. 31, The Professional Fish
Harvesters Act.
Motion, second reading of a bill, "An Act To Amend The
Professional Fish Harvesters Act." (Bill No. 31)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and
Aquaculture.
MR. EFFORD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Earlier this year, when we brought in the legislation on the
certification of professional fishermen, I deemed it to be one of the most
important pieces of legislation that we could bring into the fishing industry
today.
The fishing industry of the past has been an industry that
has carried on without the professional attitude that it should have and that it
deserves.
We brought in this legislation, and a certification board was
put in place, but in order to - and we put appeal boards in place; because once
it was identified as to who were professional fishermen, who were core fishermen
and who were not, the right for the appeal of those individuals who were not
deemed to be core, should be put in place.
We set up three appeal boards - two regional and one central
- and we hoped that before year-end, those boards would be in place and would be
hearing the cases of the individual fishermen who wanted to appear before the
board. However, time not being there to gather the information - and the boards
would have to gather the necessary information to identity all those people - we
have to extend the time limit by another six months. Their time was due to run
out at the end of this year, and that would not give them time over the winter
months to hear the appeals that we expect from the fishermen across the Province
of Newfoundland and Labrador.
So this is just a minor amendment asking for an additional
six months for the appeal boards to hear the appeals of the fishermen over the
winter months. Hopefully, by the end of the six-month period, the certification
board will be in place, all of the appeals will have been heard, and the
fishermen will be identified as to who are core fishermen and who are Level I
and Level II fishermen.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Bonavista South.
MR. FITZGERALD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Just a question to the minister: Right now, is it eighteen
months minister? It is eighteen months now.
MR. EFFORD: Twelve.
MR. FITZGERALD: Is it twelve or eighteen?
MR. EFFORD: Eighteen.
MR. FITZGERALD: It is eighteen now and it is extended to
twenty-four? Okay.
Mr. Speaker, yes, this is basically a housekeeping bill and I
am sure there must have been - I do not know if the minister can inform the
house, how many people are appealing their designation by the fish harvesters
board. Maybe when he stands to close this particular bill - but there certainly
has been a lot of activity. I have had a lot of phone calls to my office
wondering where the Professional Fish Harvesters Certification Board was
located. A Mr. Smith is doing a great job there. He heads up that particular
board, and I must say, he has been very co-operative. Every time that I have
called the office, he has always gotten back to me, he has always made every
effort to look after requests and enquiries.
The piece of legislation was long overdue here in this
Province, because the fisherman trade is just as important and just as
professional as any other way of life here in this country.
Mr. Speaker, what I would like to see - and I know it is
beyond the minister's capabilities, because it is a federal matter, but I still
have a great problem with the core designation. And, to me, this is a way of
getting people out of the fishery; Mr. Anderson, the federal minister, has
already admitted that, in a piece of correspondence to me. In all the fishery
committee meetings and all the inshore fishermen's meetings that I have
attended, when problems with the core designation were brought up, it was always
stated by DFO that it was not their intent to bring in the core designation to
get people out of the fishery; it was not their intent to keep them from
accessing further licences.
But I say, Mr. Speaker, it is their intent, that is why the
core designation was brought in, and I personally do not see any need for it. I
do not see any need for a core designation now that we have the
professionalization of fishermen in this Province. If this particular board -
and it is a board that is constructed of, I think, the right people; fishermen
are represented, academics are represented, DFO is represented, the Provincial
Government is represented, the union is represented. I think the board is made
up of good people, and I think they will probably make the right decisions - I
believe they have made them up until now.
But, Mr. Speaker, this is something that I think should be
done away with; first it was SAC, then it was core, and what it is, is another
way to get people out of this industry. In essence, what government should be
doing is, instead of forcing people out by bringing in certain designations,
they should encourage the people to bring forward a program so that they can
exit this particular industry with pride and dignity, and I am talking about a
license buy-out and I am talking about an early retirement, not to force people
out because they have not been designated as core.
In many places around this Province, Mr. Speaker, where you
have had brothers or crew members sharing the same boat, sharing the same
fishing gear, getting up in the morning - I know of one particular family, two
brothers fishing together. They went and bought a boat between them, got their
own fishing gear, 50-50. They live next door to each other, get up in the
morning and get into the same truck owned by the enterprise and drive to the
wharf, get aboard the same boat, fish the same gear, make sales, and the money
is shared 50-50. One is designated as core and the other is non-core.
This is wrong. All they have done is look at whose name the
sales were made in, whose name the fish was receipted in, and this is the person
who was designated as a core fisherman, while the other brother, with equal
shares, with equal activity in this particular enterprise, has to go out now and
buy a core enterprise. He has to go out now and take his savings and buy an
enterprise because somebody up in Ottawa decided to sit down and write up a set
of rules and regulations whereby certain people would be designated as core and
certain people would not. If you were core you would be entitled to new
licences, you would be entitled to any extension of quotas. The other person, in
this case, a brother, was not entitled to anything.
When the minister gets up to close the debate, I would like
for him to touch very quickly, if he would, on provincial fish inspections. The
minister talks about quality, and I think he is right in talking about that. I
would like to know why we, ourselves, had to get into doing inspections. Was it
a situation whereby we lost control of the federal part of the inspections?
Because I would imagine, Minister, that this particular inspection was paid
totally by the Federal Government. Now, it seems, we are getting into doing
inspections and taking away some of that control. Maybe we needed to do it, and
if there is a justifiable argument for that, sobeit, then we should assume it.
Because if we are going to expect the fishery to return, and expect people in
this Province to once again earn a livelihood from this industry, then we
certainly have to put up a quality product.
When the minister talks about quality, you go right back to
thinking that in order to process a good-quality product, you have to land a
good-quality product. We had the minister over in Japan with his entourage, and
we have other people aboard that the minister has appointed, or a committee,
looking at crab prices. And I am certain that when the final report comes in,
the quality of the product we have produced here in this Province is certainly
going to be at the top of the list as a concern.
I ask the minister, how can you, on one hand, say to a
fisherman, you must land a quality product, and on the other hand say to the
same fisherman, you cannot use a thirty-five-foot boat or a thirty-four-foot
boat to go out and fish crab? That because you registered a twenty-foot boat,
then that is the one you must take your thirty-five or your seventy-five crab
pots in. That is the one you must go out and fish crab in, that is the one you
must land it in, not allowing any room - or much room, anyway, to take ice and
all the other necessary requirements that fishermen need. How silly a regulation
- to see the government of this country say to fishermen: You are only allowed
to go out and fish in a boat that you had registered to fish that particular
species.
Now, what they did last year - because there was enough
pressure put on the federal minister at the time, they were allowed to go out in
their big boat, but they had to tow their small boat out to the fishing grounds.
They could get in their big boat - jump into it at the wharf - go out to their
fishing ground, go out to where they had their pots set, tow out the small boat,
because that is the one they had registered, Mr. Speaker, and bring in the crab
in the small boat, once again, towing it in from the fishing ground with the
larger boat.
Mr. Speaker, those kinds of decisions do not make sense. The
crab fishery can offer many, many opportunities. I do not think that we have
even reached the potential that this particular industry has to offer, but we
have to get away from this silly way of doing things and we have to listen to
the fishermen. If we can accommodate them and make their trip to the fishing
grounds safer, allow them to land a better product and get a better price, then
that is what we should be doing, Mr. Speaker.
I think the minister is soon going to have to stand and make
a Ministerial Statement or issue a release on the fishery of the future. Here we
are, five years into a moratorium and nobody knows what the fishery of the
future is going to be like any more than they knew on that day, July 2, when
people were told to go home because there was no job for them, that there was a
moratorium on the Northern cod fishery in this Province.
Fishermen are demanding to know, Mr. Speaker, what that
fishery of the future is going to be like. They do not know who will be able to
fish. They do not know what they will be able to fish. They do not know what the
quotas are. They do not know what the gear type is going to be. Mr. Speaker,
those people have to know, the time is coming.
I think if we go out and listen to the fishermen, many of
them, Mr. Speaker, would be able to provide us with a lot of information on what
they would like to see done. Now is not the time for issuing licence fee
increases, I say to the minister opposite, now is not the time to have fishermen
paying, in some cases, up to 4,000 per cent more than they paid in previous
years.
MR. TULK: `Roger', CBC in this Province - I don't know
what's wrong with them. They are `some stunned'. They did not even mention you
this morning as one of the leadership candidates. They mentioned `Byrne' and
they mentioned `Shelley' and they said that the Liberals are saying that
(inaudible).
MR. FITZGERALD: No, they mentioned the right people.
Mr. Speaker, foreign fishing, I say to the minister opposite
- another problem by no way being resolved. I am after making three trips on a
surveillance plane out to the Nose and the Tail of the Grand Banks since I have
been sitting in this House, and each trip that I have made out there, I have
seen anywhere from eighteen to twenty-six foreign vessels raping the stocks on
the Nose and Tail of the Grand Banks. They are raping the stocks, Mr. Speaker,
while our own fishermen and our own fish plant workers sit here on this shore
waiting to go back to work, waiting for stocks to return, and that is not right.
That is not counting the forty or fifty vessels that are out on the Flemish Cap
fishing shrimp - not counting that at all.
So, Mr. Speaker, there is still an awful lot of fishing
activity out on the Nose and the Tail of the Grand Banks. The only reason why it
was reduced is not because of the arrest of the Estai and all the
wonderful things we did there. Simple economics is the reason why it was slowed
down, nothing less than that, Mr. Speaker. It was through pure economics.
When you see the people from Burgeo, Mr. Speaker, which up
until recently was almost an isolated community - now they have a road going in.
The only economic prospect there for employment is their fish plant. When you
see the people from Burgeo wanting to get a quota of argentine, so that they can
get their people back to work, I say to the member who represents that
particular district, when you hear those people go out begging for a quota, and
up until now they have been told no, there has been no quota given - they can
look out through their windows, from what I understand, and see foreign vessels
out fishing that same quota that this particular town needs in order to survive,
but up until now we have given them nothing.
I wonder if the minister can table, sometime in the House
here, or possibly provide it verbally, how much fish, how much cod - how much
groundfish I will put it, is caught by foreigners inside our 200-mile limit? And
I do not mean only cod; I mean turbot, flounder, halibut, blue fin, argentine,
pelagics, and provide that as well.
I can assure you that if you saw those figures, and you saw
the amount of product that some of our plants need in order to survive - that
would be one way of getting people back to work. It will frighten you to death,
I say to the minister opposite. If George Baker follows through on his
commitments, if he follows through with releasing the information that he says
he has acquired, it will frighten you to death to see the amount of fish that is
caught by foreigners inside - inside - our 200-mile limit. There will certainly
be many people out knocking on the Premier's door and saying: Why are you
allowing this to happen, Mr. Premier, when our people, our own communities, are
dying; our own people are having to leave this Province; our own people are
going to the Department of Social Services in order to access funding to feed
their families, and yet we allow those foreigners to come in and take fish right
from our own communities, right from almost under our own street lights.
It is wrong, Mr. Speaker. More attention has to be paid to
marketing, something that the minister should convince his own colleagues or
even his own department to -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FITZGERALD: Marketing, I say to the minister. When
you allow a fishery to take place in this Province.
MR. EFFORD: You're light-years behind the times.
MR. FITZGERALD: Well, you go and talk to the squid
fishermen down in my district and see if I am light-years behind the times. You
talk to them and see where their sheds are, and see what is in their sheds. Here
is a fishery that took place this year, fishermen got geared up and went through
the expense of buying equipment, equipping their boats, going out on the grounds
in all kinds of weather, getting squid, bringing it ashore for the family to
dry, hoping to have a few dollars for Christmas, hoping to be able to provide
for their families. Now they find themselves with their sheds full of dried
squid, with no markets; but this very same government has gone out and issued
licences for the same countries where we find our markets to come in here,
inside our 200-mile limit, and fish in excess of 80 million pounds of squid.
MR. EFFORD: That happened forty years ago. (Inaudible).
MR. FITZGERALD: I say to the minister, it did not happen
forty years ago.
This is shameful, and if it happened, then this minister
should be trying to change it, because up until now there has been no problem
with people selling dried squid.
MR. EFFORD: (Inaudible).
MR. FITZGERALD: There has been nothing compared to now, I
say to the minister.
There are buyers in my area this year who, if they cannot
move their squid, will go bankrupt. So what happens? Here we have the minister,
wanting to be the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture, but he puts her on
automatic pilot. He tells all about the things that should happen but makes no
effort to make it happen.
MR. EFFORD: (Inaudible).
MR. FITZGERALD: You mean to tell me, Minister, that
people should have to go out and catch a product, go through the expense and go
through the effort of doing what they did, to find out there is no market?
Surely goodness, Mr. Minister, if you are going to go out on one hand and say
that we are going to take
part in a seal fishery, and the seal fishery should
provide whatever the market can withstand, then there is no reason why we cannot
do the same thing with other fisheries as well - no reason whatsoever.
There has been nothing done with the squid fishery, and that
was one fishery - and people in rural areas know - when the squid struck the
shores, people were going around with a smile on their faces. People were happy.
They were going out and spending their money, because not only was the fisherman
making a dollar, but the son, the daughter, the wife, the father, were all out
taking
part in this cottage business. That is what it was; it was a local
cottage business that provided great opportunities for rural Newfoundland and
Labrador. The minister has fish processors in his own district who have called
me, Mr. Speaker, who once took
part in this particular industry, and they are
not happy with what has taken place.
First, we have to have some form of quality control in the
squid fishery because there is no incentive there now to put up a good product.
Buyers go out and they pay the same price for squid no matter what condition it
is in. That has to change.
AN HON. MEMBER: That is not correct.
MR. FITZGERALD: That is correct. I say to the minister
that the only grading of squid is done after the buyer buys it. Granted, it is
graded before it gets to the market, but fishermen's squid is not graded in
their sheds.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) are so.
MR. FITZGERALD: They are not, I say to the minister. You
do not know what you are talking about. You can't tell me anything about squid,
I can guarantee you that right now. I spend as much time out in my district
talking to fishermen, taking
part in the fishery myself at one time, grew up in
it, made my living at it, I say to the minister, and this is one topic of which
I know what I am talking about. I can assure you that you got your information
wrong.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FITZGERALD: I beg your pardon?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FITZGERALD: You got your information wrong. I
attended two meetings, Mr. Speaker, that the Standing Committee of the House of
Commons participated in here in this Province. One was down in Tors Cove, which
the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture and the Minister of Development and
Rural Renewal attended as well, and I attended another in Catalina. I tell you,
there are a lot of frustrated people out there, a lot of frustrated fishermen.
Somebody has to start listening, because those people want to get back to work.
They want to go back and do the things they normally did to earn a living.
They do not know who to trust anymore, they do not know who
to believe anymore. When somebody on the one hand tells them that there is no
fish, and they go out and they can probably catch fish such as they have never
ever witnessed before, three and four feet long, around the rocks, when you hear
people talking at government wharves...
Out where I live, my little community is not a fishing
community. There are a lot of small boats there. People have cabins, what we
call down in the bay. There is one government wharf there. Not a lot of people
use it, but most people anchor their boats in the little coves going up through.
When the water falls, for the most part, the boats are high and dry on the
beach, they are down on their side, because they are in the mud, I say to the
Member for Baie Verte. People can go out with their fishing rods in those boats
when the water rises and they have caught fish like that. Caught them and
released them. They do not keep them - never heard tell of it before, some of
the stories you hear.
The fishermen are not lying. The fishermen are telling the
truth, but obviously, we do not believe them. The only way to believe, I think,
what fish is out there - because the sentinel surveys have shown great signs of
fish. I mean, it was not uncommon for the sentinel survey to show anywhere from
20,000 to 35,000 pounds of codfish in traps in Bonavista this year. It was not
uncommon for people to go out and have to give up fisheries because the by-catch
was much too high. They could not fish lump, they could not fish herring. They
had to take up their turbot nets, black-backed nets, and everything else because
there is so much codfish there.
A few years ago, we were told we could not catch it because
it was too small. This year, we were told we could not catch it because it is
too big. Who do fishermen believe? I personally believe that the inshore fishery
should never have been closed. The inshore fishery could have survived. I do not
think, Mr. Speaker, it should ever have been closed. It was not decimating the
cod stocks. People, maybe, should have changed their ways, maybe we should have
done away with the gill nets and said to the people, from now on you are only
allowed to fish hook and line. Maybe we should have only allowed traps at a
certain time and required a certain size mesh so the small fish could escape. It
could have been done differently, but I do not think the inshore fishery should
have been closed. You would still have had a lot of people in this Province,
still going out and making a living to support their families and getting a high
price for their product because it would have been a good product, caught with
the hook, they would be baiting their fish grounds and it would do nothing to
hurt the particular stocks that we are talking about here today.
Mr. Speaker, the other thing that the minister might look at
is science. He should start listening to the real scientists; I believe that the
real scientists are the fishermen and the people that go out every day.
Get away, I say to the minister, the first thing he has to do
is stay away from the slipper captains, the slipper skippers they are called. Do
not be too wrapped up in the slipper skippers. You know who the slipper skippers
are, there are a few of them out there and you see them going around now - they
do not be going around with their lunch pail, you see some of those slipper
skippers going around with their briefcases. They want the transferable quotas.
They want to be able to control the fishery and decide who goes where. They sit
at home, Mr. Speaker, or sit in their offices. It should never be allowed to
happen. I say to the minister, my personal opinion is that scientists should be
at arms length from government.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FITZGERALD: Test fishery, Mr. Speaker, you hear a lot
of the fishermen now calling for a test fishery. I agree with that. I think if
we are going to get this industry open, if we are going to do it with the full
knowledge of knowing what is out there to catch, then it has to be done through
a test fishery. It has to be done by the fishermen, not this new survey - this
acoustic survey where they go out and they hire a boat and they plot out a grid
and they go from point A to point B and then from point C to point D, that does
not work, I say to the minister. You and I can get on the Campaign -
there will only be one of us probably come back - but we can get on the
Campaign and we can go out and try to get what fish we want and I would
imagine if you - when you were down in Bonavista - if you decided you were going
to get a fish for your supper table, then you probably would not know where to
go.
AN HON. MEMBER: What did you do with your donation from
the IFAW?
MR. FITZGERALD: You probably would not know where to go,
I say to the minister because some of those same people that we have taking
part
in those surveys today do it by, I suppose, information that is provided to them
from an office up in Ottawa or here in St. John's and say here is the area you
must survey, here is how you must do it. What you have to do is let the real
fishermen go out that know the real fishing ground, that know how to really fish
and let them tell you how much fish is out there. That is the only way we will
know. You have one group of people - you have thousands of people saying, there
is lots of fish and you have three people saying there is no fish. That is all I
have heard come out, and everybody else somewhere in between.
AN HON. MEMBER: Arn or narn?
MR. FITZGERALD: Arn or narn?
But it is a very serious happening here in this Province
today, Mr. Speaker. There are a lot of people out there, a lot of fishermen and
fish plant workers, that have told their story many, many times. I do not know
how more often people can be expected to come forward and tell their story, I
sometimes wonder. I suppose people have taken the approach that, the more we
tell it, maybe we will get somebody to listen, maybe we will get somebody, Mr.
Speaker, that will take what we say and try to take it to the powers that have
the capabilities of making the decisions and hopefully we can get this thing
back on track again.
Well, that is something that should be done, Mr. Speaker. We
should certainly allow a test fishery, especially in area 2J+3Kl, especially in
that particular area.
You know, I've never seen the spirits and the backs of
Newfoundlanders broken before like I did this summer when they took away the
right to go out and take
part in a food fishery. I've never seen the spirit of
Newfoundlanders broken before. The minister knows that as well, and any member
here in rural Newfoundland and Labrador. Never seen it, Mr. Speaker.
I attended some meetings with a group that went out to talk
and let people come forward and vent their frustrations. Everybody had the same
message, it was no different. No matter where you went, everybody was bringing
forward the same message, because of what they were seeing themselves. All those
people are not liars, I say to members opposite. Those people know the industry.
I don't know of any fisherman - I've never met one - who would want to go out
and destroy the stocks. I've never met a fisherman who would rather go and take
part in a food fishery if he thought that the stocks couldn't withstand the
activity that would be placed on it.
It wasn't the point of saying that Newfoundlanders are hungry
and they have to have a codfish for breakfast or they have to have a codfish for
dinner. It didn't have a lot to do with that, as important as that is, because
it was always part of our diet, always part of our culture, to be able to go and
do those things. People saw it as a right being taken from them. People saw it
as another erosion of one of their rights. That is why we live in rural
Newfoundland and Labrador. That is why when we leave this Province to go to
places like Alberta, British Columbia, Korea now and Japan and New Zealand, that
is why we only go temporarily, because we want to return to this Province. This
is the Province that we love. We could always go out and do things by using a
little bit of initiative, and with the sweat of our brow we could accomplish
things ourselves that other people in Canada are taking their lives to pay for.
People could go in and they could build their houses. They
could go in, cut their logs, extract their firewood. Not allowed to do that any
more. You could go out and jig a few fish. Not allowed to do that any more.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FITZGERALD: The IFAW, I say to the member opposite,
no party should be taking gifts, whether it is gifts of money or whether it is
gifts in kind, nobody, Mr. Speaker, should be -
AN HON. MEMBER: Are you apologizing on behalf of the PC
Party?
MR. FITZGERALD: I am apologizing on behalf of nobody. I
wasn't part or party to it, I say to the minister, but by them accepting it, it
doesn't make it right. It is wrong, and they should never be allowed to accept,
right, no more than your party in Ottawa should be accepting donations from that
particular party.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FITZGERALD: I had a couple, I say to the minister,
but it wasn't anything to affect me.
Mr. Speaker, this is something we have to pay attention to.
While the minister stands up and brings in a house-keeping change, and that is
all it is - probably the change that he brought in doesn't warrant me taking the
time that I'm taking here this morning to talk about that particular change. It
is a good change, it is a good bill, but the minister has to start paying
attention to the fishermen out there. He is going out. The minister is
approachable. He is listening to people, but he has to start acting.
He has to start taking on his cousins up in Ottawa. That is
what the minister has to start doing. He can't go sitting around any more and
letting some of those decisions that are affecting this industry, that are
crucifying this industry, he can't just sit back now because he is the minister
of the Crown and because his Premier is in cahoots with the government up in
Ottawa. I suppose he is afraid to go against his leader. He can't go and accept
this as something that should happen, or should be allowed to happen. The
minister has to start speaking up, speaking out, as he is noted for. This is
what has to happen right here in this Province today.
I don't know if this particular industry is to soon give
answers, and if those particular people are not soon told or allowed to take
part, and some plan put together to show them they have a future, then I fear
what is going to happen in Newfoundland and Labrador. I fear what is going to
happen in my district. There are something like I think in excess of 5,000
people in my district right now either eligible for or receiving TAGS, and that
automatically puts them and makes a long-term attachment to the fishery by the
very fact that they are a part of this program and that is just in my district.
The Member for Twillingate - Fogo has the same thing and the member for the
Conception Bay communities has the same thing because most of our rural Province
was settled because of the fishery, and a lot of the people still took
part in
that particular enterprise.
Mr. Speaker, the boat's size is one thing and I do not know
why the government of the day would ever go out and tell a fisherman that he is
only allowed to have a certain size boat. I do not know, I mean, if you are
going to be a taxi-driver here in this Province, the City of St. John's does not
tell you that you have to drive a Volkswagen or you have to drive a Cadillac but
still, we have the government of this country, going out and saying to fishermen
that you are only allowed to have a certain size boat, and I do not think it is
any of the government's business if I am a fisherman and I want a bigger boat.
If I feel that my enterprise can support a larger boat, it is
none of the government's business. It is time for government to get off people's
back and out of people's pockets I say to members opposite. There is no reason
whatsoever that, somebody in a fifty-two-foot boat should be expected to go out
on the Nose and Tail of the Grand Banks, go out 200 miles offshore, put the
safety of their crew in jeopardy in the fall of the year to take
part in a
fishery. It is not healthy, it is not safe and one of those days we are going to
have a calamity through the actions of this government.
Many, many enterprise holders have said to me: Look, I am
willing to go out and buy a sixty-five-foot boat, I am willing to go out, I am
not looking for one dollar from government, I want to go out and I will buy it
myself; I am not looking for any licences, not looking for any extra quotas, all
I want is the right to use a bigger boat and, what is so wrong about that?
MR. EFFORD: (Inaudible).
MR. FITZGERALD: I say to the minister, there is no point
in your going to a meeting because I know the way people leave you at meetings.
I know the way people leave you at meetings, so do the people a favour and send
your Deputy Minister, maybe they will get some answers, they do not need you
because they will get no answers.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. FITZGERALD: No boy, it is an important subject.
Then we have the minister, Mr. Speaker, saying that you have
to land a better product. Those boats are going out not able to take ice, not
able to take all their fishing gear but still the fear is there that they may
come looking for something and I have called the minister on this. I have called
the Minister of Fisheries in Ottawa and I said: Minister, I do not understand
the rationale behind those regulations, it does not make sense. The only answer
he could give me, the only answer that I was ever supplied was: If people get
bigger boats they will eventually come back looking for more licences. But I
said: those people are willing to sign a document, sign an affidavit that they
will not be looking for special treatment and they will not be using the fact
that you gave them or you allowed them I suppose, the freedom to go out and
purchase a bigger vessel, to come and say now that I must have this licence or I
must have this increase in quota in order to support my enterprise. They do not
want any of that.
So maybe, when we start talking about the fishery of the
future we might try to clear up and get away from some of those silly rules and
regulations that exist but serve nobody, and the minister must know because for
the most part, the minister is a common-sense minister, and he knows that some
of those things that I brought up here this morning are certainly some things
that I know he agrees with as well but, he has to start speaking out; he has to
start making a few trips to Ottawa and meeting with his federal cousins, telling
them the way it is here in this Province, telling them what fishermen want and
telling them the reason it is being done.
So I say to the minister, it is a good piece of legislation;
I think I have had one phone call with somebody complaining and I know that the
minister had the same call and I know that he answered the same piece of
correspondence along with the Speaker, and that was from an individual in the
Speaker's district. That was the only call that I have had to say that this was
not a good piece of legislation and I was quite upfront with the man and the
story in the local paper will say that and I do not think either one of us were
very far from sharing the same views.
Because this industry is in a crisis, we cannot go and give
everybody fishing licences, we can't allow everybody access to the industry, and
we have to start thinking about our neighbours, I suppose. If somebody has a
job, and if somebody is doing alright, whether they are a schoolteacher or
whether they are a politician, somebody else has to live as well. We cannot all
go out and have it all by ourselves.
I don't get any pleasure in getting up in the morning and
going to work and seeing my neighbour looking through the window with no work to
go to, with nowhere to go, people who worked all of their lives and supported
this government and other governments, and paid taxes, and paid their own way. I
don't get any privilege and I don't get any pleasure out of seeing that. You
cannot live in this world alone, and you cannot go through it alone. Those
people have to be listened to. They are going through very, very difficult
times. It is about time that we started supplying some answers.
I believe that if the minister and his department would work
in consultation with the fishermen and the fisherwomen, and the fish plant
workers out there in rural Newfoundland today, I think we can still have a very
vibrant fishery, but we have to start paying some common sense and bringing in
some rules and regulations that would support and help the industry and help
those involved, instead of doing it in isolation from the very same people whose
lives they are controlling.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Baie Verte.
MR. SHELLEY: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I am not going to take a lot of time today, but I am going to
take a couple of minutes, I say to the minister, because, of course, my
district, my part of the Province, is very well affected by many parts of the
fishing industry. As a matter of fact, I just want to make a few comments on the
seal industry and, of course, even yesterday's paper, and talk about the real
oil industry in Newfoundland and Labrador when it comes to the seal oil.
Mr. Speaker, I am a firm believer and, of course, I have done
a lot of reading in this last year, or year-and-a-half, about the potential for
seal oil in this Province. Although the minister just brought attention to it
recently in the media and so on, the truth is that research on this has been
going on since 1987, and people are just starting to realize how beneficial seal
oil can be to the human body. That industry needs every avenue possible to go
forward, and do it quickly, because timing is essential now. If this industry
can take off, the sealing industry could be a major boost especially to rural
Newfoundland and Labrador. In my district itself, as we speak today, there is a
plant being built that is going to be looking into the seal industry, to the
hides, to the meat, but more importantly to the seal oil industry.
I can tell everybody in this House that they should read up
on what is happening with the seal oil industry, get in tune with it, because it
is nice to hear that it has taken off in Newfoundland and Labrador, and that
they cannot keep it in the drugstores and so on, but the truth is that it is
only a smidgen of what the potential is, because if this industry takes off and
connects with the Asian part of this country, then this is going to boom. That
is why we have to be four-square behind the seal industry and the quotas and so
on for this Province, because it could be the answer - or a big part of the
answer - to the revitalization of rural Newfoundland and Labrador. Especially,
of course, as I spoke about yesterday, not only is it going to create jobs and
do something positive for us, but at the same time, as we increase quotas, what
it will do is help us with the situation and the crisis in the fishery; so it is
real good timing for that.
The next point I want to raise is about the squid in the
Province. Now, a lot of people do not realize it; that small amount of squid
that is caught by people out in rural Newfoundland and Labrador is the last bit
of income they have for the year that will enable them to move on, at least to
qualify for unemployment insurance. That last bit of squid - as a matter of
fact, I mentioned it to the minister today, I have people in my district today,
who have called me as late as yesterday, who have 2,000 or 3,000 or 4,000 pounds
of dried squid that they went out and caught this year for which they could not
get markets.
Mr. Speaker, that does not sound like a lot, or does not
sound important to a lot of people but, believe me, for the person who is out
there now with 3,000 or 4,000 or 5,000 pounds of dried squid stowed away, and
are two, three or four weeks short of claiming for employment insurance, it
means a lot. It is almost taking a full, long race and not crossing the finish
line. That is the situation they are in. I would say to the minister, he said
that he may have some names of people to whom these people may be able to sell
their squid, I hope that he can provide me with those names after the House has
closed.
So that is something that the minister, as minister
responsible for Fisheries in this Province should look into for next year, to
make sure that quotas are not given to foreigners or the Japanese or whoever it
is, before Newfoundlanders and Labradorians can avail of selling squid or any
other species for that matter. People in this Province should be able to sell
our own resource before foreigners are given that chance. It really upsets a lot
of people to know that this year, the little bit of money they get from the
squid industry has fallen off because of the quotas given to the Japanese, Mr.
Speaker. That is not right and it should never happen in this Province.
The last point that I want to mention, Mr. Speaker, and my
colleague has already brought it up but maybe it is time for it, I don't know if
it is or not but the food fishery - I know we talked about it a lot this summer
- but next week, December 9, two individuals in this Province, eighty-one years
old - I won't mention their names because I did not ask them for permission
today but of course it was in the media a while ago - eighty-one years old and
seventy-eight years old, brothers, with over 100 years experience fishing. Not
as much as a traffic ticket in their lives, nothing. Law abiding people in this
Province. The eighty-one year old man was fishing on the Labrador since he was
nine years-old. I spoke to him on the phone, Mr. Speaker. They paid their dues
big time, I would say, to the fishing industry and to this Province and
sustained a living in the fishing industry.
AN HON. MEMBER: A prime example of a (inaudible).
MR. SHELLEY: Unequivocally, Mr. Speaker, that these two
gentlemen, on December 9, will go into a courtroom to answer to charges and
probably be convicted of breaking the law. These people, eighty-one and
seventy-eight years old, with a combination of over 100 years experience on the
water, decided, Mr. Speaker - and they realized full well that, sobeit for this
day and age that they are going to be breaking the law but at the same time,
they say they believe they should have the right, especially when they know in a
small community that they live in, that the bay is full of fish and they can go
down and catch ten fish. So that's what they did. They went ahead and did it.
Mr. Speaker, I spoke to those two gentlemen on the phone
twice now. I am going to try to attempt to make their hearing in Badger's Quay
on December 9, where they will be probably charged and convicted of fishing
illegally. Mr. Speaker, those two gentlemen have said that they do not want to
pay fines. They are going to have to pay for this, if they are charged as being
criminals, they will go to jail for it.
Mr. Speaker, this is a case that everyone of us, as
Newfoundlanders and Labradorians, should look at. I would think what those two
gentlemen are doing there is what a lot of Newfoundlanders and Labradorians felt
like this summer when they seen the bays full of fish, especially living in a
small community of ten or twenty people. What have we come to in this Province?
In my district, a small community of Round Harbour, I think the population there
now is twenty or twenty-five people. People come there during the summer, they
have retirement homes and so on but basically that is who live there.
A fisherman who is there, Mr. Speaker, I know him very well.
He fished all his life. He is in his early sixties now. He knew that Small
Harbour was full of fish. He knows that no police officers or fishing officers
come down around that area but, Mr. Speaker, he did not go down to get the fish,
like these two gentlemen decided to do. Mr. Speaker, it broke his heart to think
that here was the bay full of fish. There was nobody around who was going to
catch him but he knew he would have a guilty conscience if he went down to catch
and just go off - as a matter of fact, he told me that he did not even have to
go out in his boat. He could have done it right off the wharf and caught cod
fish. Mr. Speaker, he would not do it. He said I would feel like a criminal for
something I have been doing all my life.
Then, Mr. Speaker, the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture
stands up here and talks about the scientists. The scientists are the fishermen,
the people who have been telling them for years.
MR. FITZGERALD: Fishery officers are going around the
Province taking fishing rods from the children.
MR. SHELLEY: Yes, that's true, I say to the Member for
Bonavista South. Imagine, fisheries officers crawling around the rocks and the
shores of this Province, Mr. Speaker, coming around the turns on the points
looking for kids out on the rocks fishing for cod fish. Now, Mr. Speaker, that's
important I know. That must be really important that the fisheries officers take
their time to crawl around the beaches of Newfoundland to make sure that
children are not fishing off the rocks and going to catch a cod fish. How silly
it is after getting, Mr. Speaker.
I went to Ottawa, I met with the federal Minister of
Fisheries. Of course he did not return any of my letters. He did not return any
of my phone calls. He did not believe in meeting with us but, Mr. Speaker, I
went to Ottawa and I waited in his office until he came out to speak with me.
The first message I wanted to give him on behalf of everybody who spoke to me
this summer, not just in my district, from all over this Province that talked to
me, they said give Mr. Anderson one quick message before you get into a
conversation with him. Let him know that we, as Newfoundlanders and
Labradorians, are insulted that he thinks that we don't respect the resource of
fishing in this Province. That we were insulted by that. That Mr. Anderson, not
that he is from British Columbia, wherever he is from, insulted us as
Newfoundlanders by thinking that we don't have the respect for the resource of
the fishery in this Province. We have full respect for it, Mr. Speaker.
I told Mr. Anderson this in no uncertain terms this summer.
That was the message that I was about to give him. These people and these
fishermen had a reason for saying they wanted to go out and jig a fish, because
the bays were full of them. The scientists are out to lunch, as far as I'm
concerned, and they have been out to lunch for a long time. Ten years ago they
were saying there was plenty so we fished it all, and they said: No, you were
wrong. Now they say there is no fish, but the fishermen are telling us they are
in the bays, and we should be able to go out and catch one.
The whole point of this, and I will finish with this, is we
have made a mountain out of a molehill on this whole issue. Yes, the commercial
fishery and going out and using draggers and trawl lines and all that is another
issue. What we are talking about is down in Round Harbour or out in Triton, a
man in the morning, on a nice sunny morning, catching ten fish on a line. The
hook-and-line never ruined the fishery of this Province. Never did and never
will. As a matter of fact, if it was open today it would never hurt it. A line
into water will never hurt it.
As a matter of fact, I was a little bit disappointed, but I
heard one person on an open line show one morning from Grand Falls saying: I
don't know what they are talking about. They aren't going to starve to death.
What is so important about it? Why don't they go to the market and get a few cod
fish? I know a lot of people in this House don't realize, and I could never
explain to them, what it is like for a man who fished for fifty or sixty years
to go out with his grandson in a boat on a nice morning in the bay and feel a
tug on a line, and the look on that little fellow's face. As a matter of fact,
the skipper who took us out last year, seventy-eight years old, the year before
when we were allowed to fish, he sat in the boat, didn't even fish himself. He
just wanted to be on the water and see a cod fish being caught.
That is what it is all about. It isn't about statistics and
scientists. That is all bull! That is propaganda. What it was was the big summit
down here in St. John's and the Premier and the minister and Mr. Anderson and
all of them making sure we put on a big show for the international community by
taking on those tough Newfoundlanders, the ones who want to go out fishing. We
are going to show those Newfoundlanders, that is what they were saying.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) taking on the crowd that
rocked the bus.
MR. SHELLEY: Yes. They are going to take on the crowd
that rocked the bus, Mr. Speaker, when the Prime Minister came here. The truth
is on the food fishery - and I'm going to go to that court case hopefully
December 9 with these two gentlemen and stand with them in support of every
Newfoundlander and Labradorian who says: We should have been able to go out and
jig a fish and eat, out of common decency, with a bit of dignity. That is what
it is all about.
This minister, this government and this Premier should be in
Ottawa next year and over the winter months saying it was unjust and criminal
what happened in this Province last year. If anybody in this House believes that
is forgotten, if you think that issue just passed us by and the people who
didn't catch a fish this summer are saying: That is okay, it is forgotten about,
I'm telling you, you are making a sorry mistake. Because people in this Province
- and they will mention it to me again Christmas when I go home. The fact that
they don't have the fish in their fridge that they should have had, the ten,
twenty or thirty fish.
By the way, the whole argument I had with Mr. Anderson, I
said: The truth is, sir, all you have done now is made criminals of people who
would have done it with a bit of dignity. Because the truth is, if you wanted to
save the amount of fish that was coming out of the water, if that was your
concern, the truth is that there are just as many fish being caught, or maybe
even more I would say, on the black market this past winter. Because every
community I can go around to you can get fish. The truth is, the only difference
what Mr. Anderson did was made them do it illegally. Instead of doing it legally
with a bit of dignity, they did it illegally. They have the fish, and the fish
came out of the water.
There are people offering people fish all over the place. If
you deny that you are out to lunch on it. There are all kinds. There are people
being caught every day on it. The truth is that the amount of fish that Mr.
Anderson was going to save from this great food fishery to save our fish stocks,
which is a big question in itself, is utter... nonsense. I don't know, I could
use worse words but I think the Speaker would call me to order. It is utter
nonsense.
Throughout the winter, and leading into next spring, for a
morale boost for this Province, go, get ready with an announcement to tell
Newfoundlanders and Labradorians: Go out and get your few fish, jig your fish.
You aren't the problem, you aren't going to hurt the fish stocks.
The shame of it all, and the last point I make on the food
fishery, is the scientists. Imagine, adding insult to injury. Going to bar off
half of Newfoundland so that you can go as far as St. Anthony or over on the
South Coast. What are they going to do, put a concrete wall in the water to tell
the fish when they come up to that boundary: Don't go to the Northern part of
Newfoundland? What utter nonsense! Every now and then, the minister in Ottawa
should remember when he is making his policies and regulations, there is
something he should add to his policies and regulations, and it is a word that
has been missing for a long time from a lot of his policies in Ottawa, it is
called common sense.
MR. J. BYRNE: Don't have it. Can't do it.
MR. SHELLEY: Imagine a scientist trying to tell a federal
minister and the Premier here that we are going to put boarders around
Newfoundland now. We are going to put a wall up or a net in the water and say,
fish when you come up to St. Anthony now, turn around and go back, because you
are not allowed to fish over there. What a load of ridiculous scientific
evidence, Mr. Speaker. If that is scientific evidence then we are in as bad a
shape now as we were years ago when they used to tells us there was lots of fish
around.
So, Mr. Speaker, I say to the minister here today, take heed
of it. The issue is not gone, it is not dead, it is not over. It is going to
come up again next year. And, Mr. Speaker, this member on this side of the House
and a lot of people around this Province will not be as quiet - and you can take
that as a warning, threat, I do not care how you take it - will not be as quiet
next spring and next summer if the minister here in this Province, along with
the federal minister of fisheries, stands up and says no food fishery again. You
had better have a lot more and better reasons to back it up this time, because
people will not settle for it. It is something that has hit the heart and soul
of Newfoundlanders and it should be listened to.
So, on this particular bill, I wanted to make sure that we
got those points out and that they will be driven home further as the year goes
on.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. J. BYRNE: What a speech!
MR. SPEAKER: If the minister speaks now he will close the
debate.
The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, the Minister of Fisheries and
Aquaculture has had to go out on Her Majesty's business and has asked me if I
would close debate on this bill for him.
I think there was - I say to the Member for Baie Verte, I am
glad that the principle of this bill was not a huge principle because I do not
know what time we would have got out of here.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) see any legislation with huge
principles come across on the Order Paper in this sitting of the House.
MR. TULK: Now, Mr. Speaker, he is going to get me into it
again, I know I am going - yes, I am going to be after my member again in a
minute. I am going to be taking him on again and he is on this morning - CBC is
on this morning promoting him -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TULK: Oh, I am sorry.
- promoting him as the top leadership contender over there.
AN HON. MEMBER: Who? John Efford for the Tory Party?
MR. TULK: No, no, the Member for Kilbride, my member over
there is being touted this morning by CBC as the top contender for the
leadership. Next in line, they believe, according to one, John Murphy, this
morning on CBC - next in line, they believe, in the caucus.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TULK: No, I am going to get to you in a moment. Next
in line is the Member for Baie Verte. The Member for St. John's East did not
even get mentioned, and I was disappointed that the Member for Bonavista South,
who, I happen to believe is one of the best members in this House, did not get
mentioned, but I tell you what was even more striking, that the only way the
Member for Waterford Valley - the Opposition House Leader could get mentioned -
was John Murphy said, I hear from the Liberals that the Member for Waterford
Valley may also be interested. Then he went on to say that outside of the caucus
there were a number of contenders.
AN HON. MEMBER: Who were they? Doug Moores.
MR. TULK: They said a name that -
MR. J. BYRNE: (Inaudible).
MR. TULK: He is upset because he never got mentioned.
MR. J. BYRNE: I do not know what it is in the House, but
I certainly smell smoke or something burning here today.
MS S. OSBORNE: There is (inaudible). Really, this is
serious.
MR. SPEAKER: There is no point of order.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, I say to the hon. gentleman that
if anything in this building is burning, including the hon. gentleman, we should
send somebody out to see what is happening. But the fire alarm has not gone and
I do not suppose we are in any eminent danger, but maybe we should send out the
Page to have security look and see what is happening.
In any case, Mr. Speaker, where was I? Yes, I was dealing
with the outside contenders - never got mentioned. I say to the Opposition House
Leader that the hon. gentleman from Cape St. Francis has the highest showing in
the polls when it comes to being an Opposition member, but being a good
Opposition member - what is wrong? What is making you so upset? We will try to
boost you up a bit. I cannot boost you up as a House Leader after what he did
yesterday. I mean, it was fantastic work that the Member for Baie Verte did
yesterday. I say to the Leader of the Opposition, he should move him over into
the chair, because not only would he eliminate somebody from the leadership
race, but once he moved him into that chair, he would be loyal to him. He would
not be like the present House Leader, saying: Well, I am here serving as a
support, as a pillar of strength, for the Leader of the Opposition, but in the
meantime, I am announcing that I might run for his job. I find it terrible.
Mr. Speaker, if I could get to this bill and talk about some
of the questions, the truth of the matter is -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TULK: I cannot.
The truth of the matter is that what this bill addresses is
the extension for the professional fish harvesters appeal board from eighteen
months to twenty-four, so it can take care of some other people who have not yet
had the chance to appeal.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, I have to say to the hon.
gentleman that I agree with him a great deal about seals. I think seals have a
tremendous potential for rural development in this Province, and I can tell you
something - I mean, it is the most amazing piece of salesmanship, as the Member
for Bonavista South mentioned, that ever I have seen done in this Province. The
Minister of Fisheries appears on television -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TULK: No, he appears on television, and he is talking
about - and he is a diabetic, and he does not mind my saying that. Everybody
knows that. He is a diabetic, and he is talking about the problems his diabetes
has caused for circulation, and he holds out a bottle of seal oil capsules. He
says: I have been taking two of those a day, and the truth of the matter is, the
problems with circulation are gone. It works.
We have had a run on seal oil capsules in this Province the
like of which has never been witnessed with any product in the history of this
Province. Everybody in Newfoundland and Labrador is lining up for seal oil
capsules, lining up for them everywhere in the Province. The drugstores cannot
keep them. I understand that is true, is it not it, I say to the Minister of
Fisheries?
MR. EFFORD: What?
MR. TULK: That drugstores cannot keep them on the
shelves.
MR. EFFORD: Cannot keep them on the shelves.
MR. TULK: They cannot keep them on the shelves. The
minister's office is flooded with calls from people thanking him for
advertising.
MR. EFFORD: `Beaton', we have had calls from Alberta and
Toronto.
MR. TULK: He is soon going to have to hire on somebody
over there to take care of the calls. There are calls coming in from Alberta.
There are calls coming in from Saskatchewan. Everybody in the country -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. EFFORD: Did you hear what he said?
MR. TULK: What?
MR. EFFORD: He said I am going to get defeated because of
that.
MR. TULK: Everybody in the country wants to take the seal
oil capsules.
Mr. Speaker, I think what we should do, and I would ask hon.
gentlemen opposite to think about this, is encourage a private company to set up
a factory to manufacture seal oil capsules, and the label should read `John's
Seal Oil Capsules'.
Mr. Speaker, I can tell you, as the Member for Baie Verte
said, I think the gentleman has started one of the biggest industries this
Province is going to see. And when it comes to the worth of a seal, just imagine
the worth of a seal in terms of seal oil. I believe that the worth of a mature
seal in terms of seal oil is somewhere in the vicinity of $3,000.
MR. EFFORD: $3,000 to $5,000.
MR. TULK: $3,000 to $5,000.
AN HON. MEMBER: That is oil alone.
MR. TULK: That is oil alone. Now, what a value to be put
on one of our natural resources.
I say to you, Mr. Speaker, that indeed, yesterday, in the
Lifestyles
section of The Evening Telegram , was an
article about - what
was the title of the article, I ask the Member for Baie Verte; he has it there.
AN HON. MEMBER: The Other Oil Industry.
MR. TULK: The Other Oil Industry.
I say to you, Mr. Speaker, this gentleman here
single-handedly, the Member for Port de Grave, the Minister of Fisheries and
Aquaculture, may have indeed started an industry in this Province greater than
anybody else in this Province has ever done.
Mr. Speaker, having said that, let me just say to hon.
gentlemen that this bill is a very simple housekeeping bill and I move second
reading.
On motion, a bill, "An Act To Amend The Professional Fish
Harvesters Act," read a second time, ordered referred to a Committee of the
Whole House on tomorrow. (Bill No. 31).
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, there is a bill here in order to -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. TULK: If I could, gentlemen? I think there is a bill
here, Mr. Speaker, that we need to get moved and passed through Committee and
through third reading, in order that people in this Province might be able to
get a cheque before Christmas, and I want to thank the Opposition House Leader
for saying: `alright, yes we would move into Committee of the Whole, do that
bill and at the end of Committee we would move back and do third reading and get
the bill through today so that we can get Royal Assent, and I understand that
since both sides are aware of what we are doing here, that there is no objection
to having the Clerk take the bill to the Lieutenant-Governor, have it signed
giving Royal Assent to it, and bring it back.
Mr. Speaker, I would move, after the gentleman has had his
say, that we move into Committee Whole.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
On which bill?
MR. TULK: I will call the bill when we get there.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. H. HODDER: Mr. Speaker, we, on this side, understand
the circumstances. We would not want to object to passage of this bill today
through Committee and to third reading in order to facilitate ordinary
Newfoundlanders and Labradorians getting some money from the government Treasury
before Christmas. So we agree with the procedure that the Government House
Leader has outlined.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, I move that this House resolve
itself into Committee of the Whole.
On motion, that the House resolve itself into Committee of
the Whole, on Bill 6, Mr. Speaker left the Chair.
Committee of the Whole
CHAIR (Mr. M. Penney): Order, please!
Order No. 10, "An Act To Amend The Income Tax Act", (Bill No.
6).
The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. H. HODDER: Mr. Chairman, I have a few comments on the
bill and if I could, I would ask for the consent of the Government House Leader,
the critic, who is the Opposition Leader, was out of the House momentarily and
he wanted to be back in to be able to participate; he has now arrived, so we can
proceed. I do believe that the Leader of the Opposition will need to have a few
comments at a couple of stages here.
CHAIR: The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
Just very briefly, I had my comments mostly on second reading
so I will not delay things here. This is one that we support to give rebates
back - to amend the Income Tax Act, so that we can get that $40, I think, and
$60 respectively, depending on the number of dependants, out to people. We have
been on record from day one on the HST, that people with low income who have
been hit hard with the extra increase, the 15 per cent from 7 per cent on
heating fuels, electricity and other essential things, that the seniors have
very little disposable income. We have indicated that this government has not
gone nearly far enough. It is really only a pittance to an extent of what they
are doing when other provinces have decided that HST was not really conducive to
being able to maintain even some semblance of a standard of living by people in
their provinces and New Brunswick and Nova Scotia went far, far beyond that. So
we are the only province here - we are the Grinch now before Christmas. We are
going to do something that I supported, however little it is, I supported it but
it does not really address some of the fundamental problems that they are facing
because of government policy here in the adoption of HST. I won't delay things
any further and delay this bill. I know it's in a rush to get through and get
third reading, to get things ready and get some money in the hands of people
here before Christmas, hopefully.
CHAIR: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. H. HODDER: Maybe, Mr. Chairman, if I could just ask
one simple question and that is, if this bill receives assent today, when will
those cheques be able to be sent out?
MR. SULLIVAN: Are they being printed now?
MR. H. HODDER: Are they being printed now, in other
words?
MR. TULK: It has to be done by the (inaudible).
MR. H. HODDER: So therefore in passage today we will have
some assurance that these cheques will be out to ordinary -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SULLIVAN: Are you going to leave the postage off
them?
MR. H. HODDER: So, Mr. Chairman, that is good news for
all of these people and as the Leader of the Opposition said, our only regret is
that the amounts are lower then we would have liked.
CHAIR: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: If I could, Mr. Chairman, let me say to the
hon. gentleman, if we get third reading on this bill today, that rebate which
totals some $7.6 million for people in this Province, if we get this done today
I will assure him that it will be in the hands of people by Christmas. If it
helps him in any fashion, get his name into the leadership contest on the other
side, I will even - or him - take him out and see that they are delivered to
everybody so that he can try and get a few delegates to get his profile up.
Guaranteed, they will have them before Christmas.
A bill, "An Act To Amend The Income Tax Act." (Bill No. 6)
Motion, that the Committee report having passed the bill
without amendment, carried.
MR. TULK: Mr. Chairman, I move that the Committee rise,
report progress and ask leave to sit again.
On motion, that the Committee rise, report progress and ask
leave to sit again, Mr. Speaker returned to the Chair.
MR. SPEAKER (Snow): The hon. the Member for Lewisporte.
MR. PENNEY: Mr. Speaker, the Committee of the Whole have
considered the matters to them referred, have directed me to report Bill No. 6
passed without amendment, and ask leave to sit again.
On motion, a bill, "An Act To Amend The Income Tax Act," read
a third time, ordered passed and its title be as on the Order Paper. (Bill No.
6).
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, let me once again thank the
Opposition for their cooperation. I would now call Order No. 17, "An Act To
Amend The Provincial Parks Act." I had a substitute for that, and even the
substitute has left.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. TULK: It's terrible. Got all control gone. Mr.
Speaker, I wish I could let the hon. gentleman deal with it, to be honest with
you. I think I would move second reading. I called that but I don't think the
Speaker has yet called it.
MR. SPEAKER: Order No. 17?
MR. TULK: Order No. 17, Bill 35.
Motion, second reading of a bill, "An Act To Amend The
Provincial Parks Act". (Bill No. 35)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible)?
MR. TULK: Mr. Speaker, as I - no, I say to the hon.
gentleman that the minister had to run out to do some very important things for
the government. We have to keep moving the agenda forward in the Province. We
have -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TULK: I wonder what is wrong with him. The truth is,
Mr. Speaker, we rec