British Columbia Hansard — Tuesday, June 16, 1981 — Afternoon Sitting (32nd Parliament, 3rd Session)
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British Columbia — Debates (Hansard)
1981 Legislative Session: 3rd Session, 32nd Parliament
HANSARD
The following electronic version is for informational purposes only.
The printed version remains the official version.
Official Report of
DEBATES OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY
(Hansard)
TUESDAY, JUNE 16, 1981
Afternoon Sitting
[ Page
6211 ]
CONTENTS
Routine Proceedings
Oral Question
Hiring of Frank Ogden. Mr. Hall –– 6212
Appointments to Council of the 80s. Ms. Brown –– 6212
Alleged loophole in Residential Tenancy Act. Mr. Lauk –– 6213
Meeting between Douglas Heal and Premier. Mrs. Dailly –– 6213
Committee of Supply; Ministry of Health estimates. (Hon. Mr. Nielsen)
On vote 106: minister's office –– 6214
Mr.
Hanson, Mr. Gabelmann, Mrs. Dailly, Mr. Passarell, Mr. Lorimer, Mr.
Barber, Mr. Howard, Ms. Brown, Mr. King, Mr. Stupich, Mr. Levi, Mr.
Lauk, Mr. Cocke
Division on an amendment
On vote 107: administration and support services –– 6226
Mr. Cocke
Division on any amendment
On vote 109: direct community care services –– 6227
Ms. Brown
On vote 115: building occupancy charges –– 6227
Mr. Cocke
Division on an amendment
On vote 116: computer and consulting charges –– 6227
Mr. Cocke
Division on an amendment
Committee of Supply; Ministry of Lands, Parks and Housing estimates. (Hon. Mr.
Chabot)
On vote 149: minister's office –– 6228
Hon. Mr. Chabot, Mr. Gabelmann
Tabling Documents
Ombudsman's special report number 2.
Mr. Speaker –– 6231
British Columbia Buildings Corporation report for the year 1980-81.
Hon. Mr. Wolfe –– 6231
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
HON. MR. BENNETT:
Today is a very special day for one of the members in this House, a
member who is important to us all. Mr. Speaker, I'd like to take this
opportunity, on behalf of all the members of the Legislature, to wish
you a happy birthday. I want to give you the pledge that from now until
the end of the sitting we'll be on our best behaviour to make your job
much easier.
MR. SPEAKER: Thank you.
HON. MR. HYNDMAN:
In the members' gallery today are two very keen students of public
affairs in our province. They are Sandra Chamberlain from Richmond and
Mark Snider from Burnaby. Would members join me in welcoming them.
MR. RITCHIE:
I'm very pleased to introduce to the House Mr. David Barber, who is
Washington correspondent with the New Zealand Press Association. I ask
the House to extend a warm welcome to him.
HON. MR. VANDER ZALM:
In the precinct today is a group of fine students from the Cloverdale
Elementary School. On behalf of myself and the second member for Surrey
(Mr. Hall), I would like the House to welcome them.
HON. MR. HEWITT:
In the gallery today, I think — he was here a moment ago — is my young
son Ron. With him is his friend Guy Weeks. Although I can't see them,
they're probably up there somewhere. I'd ask the House to bid them
welcome.
MR. LAUK: Under standing order 8, I wish to
draw to the Speaker's attention that the Minister of Labour (Hon. Mr.
Heinrich) is not yet in his place. We have questions for him in
question period, and we're very concerned that that standing order is
not being complied with. It might be appropriate for the House to refer
this matter to the standing committee on rules, and perhaps have some
form of ringing the division bells half a dozen times or so, so that
these ministers can find their way into the chamber for question
period. I feel that it's critical during question period that all
members of cabinet should have taken their places. We know that they're
available; they should be in the precincts. Under standing order 8, I
would ask that you ring the division bells.
MR. SPEAKER:
The procedures of the House have been rehearsed quite frequently under
standing order 8. I think the member is well aware of the provisions.
MR. HOWARD: On a point of order, standing order 25, dealing with the
routine business of the House, indicates what the ordinary daily routine of
business shall be. On April 29, Mr. Speaker, I raised a point of order about
standing order 25. At that time I suggested that the standing order was not
being adhered to in that the specific items thereunder — namely, presenting petitions,
reading and receiving petitions, etc. — were not called by the Chair, thus not
affording members of the House an opportunity to take
part in those particular
subheadings of routine business.
April 29, which was some weeks ago — and I don't say this in a critical
way — Your Honour undertook to reserve a decision on the point of order
that I raised at that time. As of today Your Honour has not yet
returned to the House with a decision. I think that that tardiness — if
I can put it respectfully — in not returning to the House with a
decision has placed members in the somewhat awkward position of not
knowing just how they should proceed when routine business is dealt
with in the House. Items under routine business, as I said, are
presenting petitions, reading and receiving petitions, presenting
reports, motions, adjourned debates, etc. This leaves the House in the
position of not having an opportunity to wonder why the Minister of
Labour, for argument's sake, is not in his seat today, and whether or
not he is even in the cabinet after the fiasco we went through
yesterday. But I do raise it as a point of order, Mr. Speaker. I raised
it on April 29. It is now the middle of June, and no ruling has been
forthcoming from the Chair about that matter.
MR. SPEAKER:
Hon. member, the procedures on routine matters are those which we have
followed as long as the memory of the Speaker will reveal. These are
the practices we have followed. Any deviation or review of those
practices can fall into question at any point in time. Questions which
are being raised by the member and those which have flowed from other
points of order are all matters which the Speaker is considering and
has indeed invited the commissioner to review under the Legislative
Procedure and Practice Inquiry Act. That report is not prepared now; it
may well not be prepared before the end of this session. Undoubtedly
there will be several suggestions flowing from that review which I
would trust would be committed to a committee of the House for its
consideration. After all, it will be the House itself that will decide
on matters of such import.
MR. HOWARD: What is your
specific ruling about the point of order I just raised. though, Your
Honour? The point of order I just raised, Your Honour, is the same one
I raised on April 29.
MR. SPEAKER: And it is the same
matter, hon. member, which has been referred for consideration and a
full report to the Legislature when it is prepared.
MR. HOWARD: That is your ruling — that I have no point of order?
MR. SPEAKER: No, that's not a ruling at all.
MR. HOWARD:
Well, I'm raising a point of order with you now, Mr. Speaker. That is,
that standing order 25 is not being adhered to by the fact that
"presenting petitions" was not called by the Clerk at the table.
MR. SPEAKER: Fine, The practice of the House, to the length of the memory of the Speaker, has been adhered to even today.
MR. HOWARD: And that is your ruling?
MR. SPEAKER: That's the ruling.
[ Page 6212 ]
MR. HOWARD: I must challenge that, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker's ruling sustained on the following division:
YEAS — 28
Waterland
Hyndman
Chabot
McClelland
Rogers
Smith
Hewitt
Jordan
Vander Zalm
Ritchie
Richmond
Ree
Davidson
Wolfe
McCarthy
Gardom
Bennett
Curtis
Phillips
McGeer
Fraser
Nielsen
Kempf
Davis
Strachan
Segarty
Mussallem
Brummet
NAYS — 22
Macdonald
Barrett
Howard
Lea
Lauk
Stupich
Dailly
Cocke
Hall
Lorimer
Leggatt
Levi
Sanford
Gabelmann
D'Arcy
Lockstead
Barnes
Brown
Barber
Hanson
Mitchell
Passarell
Division ordered to be recorded in the Journals of the House.
MR. COCKE: On a point of order, Mr. Speaker, how many people are required for a recording? I saw two standing.
MR. SPEAKER: I think only one is required for that request.
Oral Questions
HIRING OF FRANK OGDEN
MR. HALL:
I'd like to address a question to the Provincial Secretary regarding
the use of Mr. Frank Ogden's media monitoring service by the
government. I'd like the minister to confirm to the House, if he could,
that he was approached by the Minister of Human Resources (Hon. Mrs.
McCarthy) to hire Mr. Frank Ogden, who is a personal friend of the
Minister of Human Resources.
HON. MR. WOLFE: In response to the member's question, no, I cannot confirm that.
MR. HALL:
The minister did however hire Mr. Frank Ogden and his monitoring
service. Did the minister or any of his colleagues consider any similar
service before hiring Mr. Frank Ogden, who is a personal friend of the
Minister of Human Resources?
HON. MR. WOLFE: I'm sure
the government information program service considered many alternatives
to try to provide better service in terms of news information that is
difficult to monitor.
MR. HALL: In all those "many" that the minister mentions, could the minister perhaps tell us one?
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER:
Order, please, hon. members. The same rules of debate apply in question
period as do in the normal debate, and that is that the member having
the floor shall not be interrupted by other members across the floor.
MR. HALL:
The minister always looks inquisitively over to me when I've asked a
question. He's given a response saying that he is sure that his
ministry looked at many offers of providing the service.
HON. MR. WOLFE: No, I didn't say that.
MR. HALL: Yes, you did.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please.
MR. HALL: I agree, Mr. Speaker. I should not enter into debate.
The
minister said he was sure that many were considered. I asked the
minister if he can name one service that was considered other than Mr.
Frank Ogden's?
HON. MR. WOLFE: I don't wish to correct the member. What I believe I said was that they must have considered many alternatives.
Interjections.
HON. MR. WOLFE:
The members don't like to listen to answers. They want to laugh and
jostle around. I'm attempting to respond to the member's question. I'm
sure that alternatives to the services offered by this gentleman were
considered. Perhaps the member could tell me of other alternatives
there are. I can tell the member that probably many firms in the
advertising field would be prepared to take on a similar service of
this kind, but it requires sophisticated equipment and is a very
tedious operation. I offer to the member that I'm sure alternatives
were considered.
MR. HALL: Then in view of his
answer, I wonder if the minister would give an undertaking to the House
to come back and give the House full answers to all the services that
were considered by his department in terms of providing this possibly
illegal monitoring service now being provided by Mr. Frank Ogden.
HON. MR. WOLFE: The answer is yes. I'll be glad to provide that.
APPOINTMENTS TO COUNCIL OF THE 80s
MS. BROWN:
My question is to the Minister of Human Resources. I know that Frank
Ogden was appointed by the Minister of Human Resources to serve on the
Council of the 80s. I wonder if the minister can indicate what other
members of the Council of the 80s have received government contracts so
far.
[ Page 6213 ]
HON. MRS McCARTHY:
I would not have knowledge of that. I think there are almost 100
members of the Council of the 80s. They have been chosen from all walks
of life in all parts of the province. They are a volunteer group who do
not receive funding in any way from the ministry. They serve on the
Individual Opportunity Plan, which is a program designed to assist
those on income assistance to become self sustaining and independent.
thank the member for bringing the question forward, because I'd like to
say that the Council of the 80s is doing a very remarkable job. In the
past couple of days, Mr. Speaker, I have knowledge of one council
member in the Surrey area who has spent countless hours and has been
particularly successful with about eight individuals whom they have
been able to help into total independence. I thank you for mentioning
their names, because we are very proud of the council.
MS. BROWN:
Certainly Mr. Frank Ogden is one person who has benefited from being a
member of the Council of the 80s. I notice that another member of the
council, Mr. Leonard Bawtree, has also been awarded a government
contract. I would appreciate it if the minister would take my question
as notice so that we can be up to date as to how many members of the
council are feeding from the public trough.
The minister
announced that the Council of the 80s was to be part of an effort to
encourage social assistance recipients to become gainfully employed and
therefore not be in receipt of government funding. In view of the fact
that both Frank Ogden and Leonard Bawtree are in receipt of government
funding, can we assume that the council has now changed its original
mandate?
HON. MRS. McCARTHY: For the member for
Burnaby-Edmonds to assume anything of the kind is a sad reflection on
the volunteers in this province — no matter what job they take on, no
matter what effort they make — who give of their personal time to serve
the people of this province, whether it be on the Council of the 80s or
in the many volunteer groups throughout this province which are
attached to my ministry, the Ministry of Health or any other ministry,
or in any community effort at all. Let me say that I'm proud of all
those people on the Council of the 80s, who are serving in a volunteer
capacity to help. Any time I can encourage anyone to serve in a
volunteer capacity, I shall continue to do so. I will give them credit,
as will our government and this side of the House, for giving of their
personal time. If it weren't for the many volunteers in this province,
we wouldn't have the quality of life we have.
I'd like to
thank Len Bawtree, who not only gives his time in voluntary service but
who served in this House. He was an excellent member of this House for
some time. I'd like to publicly thank Mr. Frank Ogden, who also gives
of his time voluntarily to the Council of the 80s. I'd like to thank
Mr. George Fierheller, the chairman of the Council of the 80s, who has
a very large business but finds time to give of his time voluntarily. I
will thank each and every one of the members, as I have before and will
continue to do. I don't need to apologize to that member or any member
of this House for the work they have done. I'm delighted to have this
opportunity to thank them publicly.
ALLEGED LOOPHOLE IN
RESIDENTIAL TENANCY ACT
MR. LAUK: I have a question
for the Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs. Last week I asked
the minister about a loophole in the Residential Tenancy Act with
respect to owner-occupiers giving notice to several tenants at 1967
Barclay. The minister took the question as notice. Has the minister now
completed his investigation?
HON. MR. HYNDMAN: On
Thursday of this week I would expect to be able to provide a complete
answer to the member. Tomorrow afternoon I'm meeting with the
rentalsman and several of my ministry staff. I want to take a personal
look at the documentation involved.
I can tell the member
that based on what I've seen so far, it appears that there is no
loophole. However, I'd like to defer a final answer until, I expect,
Thursday of this week. I want the member to know that the look I'm
taking is a very intensive personal look. I have requisitioned all the
documentation involved. As I said, it will be over here tomorrow with
the rentalsman and staff. I'll be personally working with them.
MR. LAUK:
I thank the minister for his personal intervention. While doing it, I
bring to the minister's attention by way of a question the fact that an
advertisement has appeared in the Victoria Times-Colonist and,
I think, in other publications from one Jim Ritchie of Century 21
Realty who is asking for owner-occupier investors just along these
lines to take advantage of what I consider to be an apparent loophole.
It may not eventually be one. Has the minister decided to take action
with respect to any other persons by advertising his finding that
there's no loophole and that such action will be discouraged?
HON. MR. HYNDMAN: My answer, which I hope will be down Thursday, will, I hope, deal with that as well.
MEETING BETWEEN
DOUGLAS HEAL AND PREMIER
MRS. DAILLY: I have a
question for the Provincial Secretary. Are you aware that your deputy,
Mr. Heal, is setting up weekly meetings in the Premier's office dealing
with what is called communication planning?
HON. MR. WOLFE:
Yes, I am aware of that, and I'm very happy that this type of.... The
members ask questions they don't appear to want answers for, Mr.
Speaker. Once again, I'm very happy that such a planning meeting does
take place.
MRS. DAILLY: Could you tell the House
why, if it is your deputy, who works under your jurisdiction, setting
up these meetings, you yourself are not directly involved in them?
HON. MR. WOLFE:
Quite simply, Madam Member, because I meet with Mr. Heal on a daily
basis and consult with him. I'm quite aware of the agenda for such
meetings and the results of them. It's simply not possible for the
minister to attend every particular meeting that goes on. I don't see
any great significance in the fact that I'm not participating directly.
I'm aware of the agenda and decisions that are made. It's an effort to
coordinate information programs with other ministries.
MRS. DAILLY:
We have sympathy for the Provincial Secretary, who seems to be so busy
he can't meet with his deputy, and yet the Premier has so little to do
that he is able to find time to meet with him. My question to the
Provincial Secretary is: if all the activity of Mr. Heal is apparently
being centralized under the Premier, or perhaps the Deputy Premier, why
does he still remain as your deputy?
[ Page 6214 ]
HON. MR. WOLFE:
This line of questioning seems to suggest that a deputy of mine does
not have access to discussion with the Premier of this province. I
protest that type of suggestion. If you knew this Premier as I do, you
would realize that he's very approachable and very accessible to
deputies — or anyone else — to discuss matters which are of interest to
the people of this province.
Interjections.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please. I'm asking the member for Prince Rupert (Mr. Lea) to come to order.
HON. MR. WOLFE: I would ask the member on what basis she takes exception to the fact that my deputy would meet in committee with the Premier.
MR. HOWARD:
Mr. Speaker, I rise pursuant to standing order 35 to ask leave to move
the adjournment of the House for the purpose of discussing a matter of
urgent public importance: namely, the failure of the Minister of
Education (Hon. Mr. Smith) to fulfill his duties of management and
supervision of all provincial schools established under the School Act,
and in particular certain schools in School District 88 which are
currently not in operation and thus are not providing some 4,000
students with the opportunity to complete their educational aspirations
this year.
MR. SPEAKER: Thank you, hon. member. I
will take the matter under advisement. In looking at it briefly, I
would suggest that the basic premise is argumentative and therefore
perhaps would not qualify, but we will reserve decision and bring it
back as soon as it is prepared.
Orders of the Day
The House in Committee of Supply; Mr. Davidson in the chair.
ESTIMATES: MINISTRY OF HEALTH
(continued)
On vote 106: minister's office, $205,728.
MR. HANSON:
Mr. Chairman, before the break today I was discussing with the Minister
of Health some of the shortcomings in funding for the people who are
severely disabled in British Columbia, and their families. I was
appreciative of the minister's remarks that he would look into the
financial support that is presently granted under the Medical Services
Plan in British Columbia covering therapy and other aspects of support
for the severely disabled. I would like to extend the discussion to
another aspect of the delivery of service to the severely disabled
which I believe the provincial government here in British Columbia
could take some positive steps to redress.
My information is
that in 1964 the federal government, under the Department of Veterans
Affairs, operated offices in various parts of British Columbia and in
the rest of Canada that provided prosthetic and orthotic devices — in
other words, artificial limbs and appliances, etc., for veterans who
were eligible, having been in the Canadian armed services. In 1964 that
service was expanded to allow for non-veterans to gain access to that
particular highly specialized and rather rare service. What happened is
that over a number of years since 1964, severely disabled people in
growing numbers were turning to this agency for assistance.
Approximately 50 percent of all the people getting appliances of this
type were going to this particular agency. Up to 1977 the Ministry of
Health and Welfare of the federal government put forward a proposal to
the provincial governments, through bilateral discussions, that the
provincial governments could assume authority over this service. I have
a piece of correspondence from the federal Deputy Minister of Health
and Welfare dated July 26, 1977, where this proposal was outlined. I
think it's important to read briefly into the record a couple of the
paragraphs of this letter. He states:
"In
order to recognize and to take advantage of the growing trends to which
I have referred" — that was the expansion and the growing need for
prosthetic devices — "and wherever possible to place our staff and
capabilities in the mainstream of this development" — i.e. the
provision of these services through provincial hospital ministries —
"the government has recently authorized a policy that will permit our
department to approach the various provincial jurisdictions with a view
to negotiating transfers of our fittings and repair staff and
facilities to suitable institutions operating within the provincial
public sectors."
This is only meaningful if you understand
the difficulty people experience getting the proper fittings and
appliances in instances of the severely disabled.
This particular deputy minister, Mr. Bruce Rawson, goes on to state:
"The
approved policy also provides for the gradual phase-out of our central
manufacturing, purchasing and storage warehousing services. It is the
intention that the orthopedic footwear facility in Toronto as well as
the production engineering and testing unit would remain as national
facilities, though quite possibly under different administration than
at present." The key of this letter is the following:
"We
plan to undertake progressively and bilaterally with each province the
transfer of the prosthetic services fitting and repair centres to
rehabilitation institutes operated under provincial jurisdiction."
Other provinces of Canada in good faith undertook to take up the
federal government on this proposal. My information is that the
hospital board of Ontario has taken over the centre in Ottawa and also
in Toronto. Through the University Hospital, Edmonton has also assumed
the service, as well as Regina and Halifax.
As the minister
is aware, there are federal offices in Vancouver and in Victoria whose
prime function is to serve veterans and also the severely disabled in
need of appliances and other kinds of support devices. I understand
that in Vancouver they have a staff of about six technicians, three
major technicians and lead hands, stores, offices and management. In
Victoria they have four employees. With this capability, which is
presently in the hands of the federal government and has been
transferred to other provinces.... They've assumed the responsibility,
and it's now integrated into their health-care delivery system. We have
that capability in Vancouver and in Victoria, and the offer is there to
have it administered at the provincial level after bilateral
negotiations with the Health and Welfare officials. My question to the
minister is: what is happening in British Columbia's relationship
vis-à-vis this question?
[ Page 6215 ]
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
The simple answer is that I just don't have the information as to where
they might be in negotiating a bilateral agreement with respect to that
service. I will have to ask staff to provide me with the information as
to when the original recommendation was made; what followed that;
whether the federal government is instituting this program
coincidentally across the country or whether it's to be progressive;
and if it has been offered to us, what we have done. Have we considered
accepting it? Have we rejected it? Is there a specific timetable that
may be involved in it? I just don't have that information with me
today. I've asked staff if they could possibly provide it and
information on what has occurred since 1977.
The concept as
outlined by the second member for Victoria (Mr. Hanson) suggests a
program that could be adopted by a province with probably minimum
difficulty, but I just don't have the information with me on my desk.
I've asked for a response from staff. They may be familiar with where
that program is at. I'll also probably have the opportunity of speaking
with the federal Minister of Health later this week, and that will be
on the agenda.
MR. HANSON: I can understand the
minister's reluctance to take all my figures, but I would like to get
it on the record that when the minister responded to my remarks earlier
in the day he indicated that he understood that the specialty technical
aspects of providing this service were a problem. What I want to convey
to the minister is that in the event that the information I'm providing
you is entirely accurate, and that the federal government is offering
the province of British Columbia this agency to transfer it over to
provide that capability to be integrated in with our own health-care
system here in British Columbia, would he look favourably on bringing
that in at the earliest possible date?
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
I sorry I didn't quite respond to that nuance. I was concerned about
the timetable. Yes, I think it would be an opportunity of acquiring
skills that are otherwise lacking in that field. If these people and
this service were available, it would be of great advantage to transfer
it to ensure that those services remain in British Columbia. Otherwise
I suppose there could be a danger they may be transferred elsewhere.
MR. GABELMANN: I'll be brief this afternoon. There are just a couple of things I want to bring to the minister's attention.
The
first thing relates to an area of health care that I think we are a
little bit behind the times in. We made a decision some years ago to
extend to chiropractic care a certain level of involvement by the
Medical Services Commission in terms of paying bills for up to about
nine visits a year, if I'm not mistaken. I think it would be most
useful if that were extended beyond the present levels, which are, in
fact, less than existed several years ago because of the increasing
cost of each visit. The amount of money was left the same, but the
number of visits has been reduced. I think that's an area that should
be tackled quickly by the ministry.
The second is a more
recent departure in health care and relates to acupuncture. Earlier
this year I personally underwent an acupuncture treatment program for
an affliction that I had and have had for 15 or more years. It was not
able to be treated by people in the traditional medical field. With a
month or two of acupuncture I found relief for this particular
affliction, and I know other people have had similar results with
acupuncture. I paid for the acupuncture entirely out of my own pocket,
which is quite fine for me because I can afford to do that, but there
are a great many people, I think, who could benefit from proper
acupuncture treatment who might not be able to afford paying for it, as
I can. I think the ministry should look at including acupuncture in the
fee
schedule for medical doctors as well.
I think too that
the stress-management programs that doctors are able to provide,
whether it's through hypnosis or a variety of other stress — management
programs, should also, to some extent at least, be included in the fee
schedule.
All these things provide a medical service that
is, I think, increasingly accepted. In recent times there has certainly
been an awareness that there are nontraditional ways of treating
people, and that they have some real legitimacy.
I would
urge that chiropractic levels be increased and acupuncture and
stress-management programs, within certain limits — they obviously have
to be well defined — be included in the fee
schedule as well.
wanted to talk about what is probably, in terms of public comment and
public concern, the second major health-care concern in my
constituency. The first is the acute-care hospital bed shortage and the
programs we talked about late last week relating to long-term care and
home care. I won't go through that again. What is a very real concern
is the public health care in that particular area. The hiring freeze
last year had some very disastrous effects in the Campbell River-North
Island general area. The Upper Island Health Unit's ability to provide
services was curtailed, has been curtailed and is still curtailed,
leading to headlines such as the one I have in my hand: "Area Water
Tests Suspended." The first paragraph is: "The Upper Island Health
Unit's public health inspectors are suspending their bacteriological
tests of private water supplies because of an excessive workload, a
spokesman said this week." This was in April of this year. They go on
to say that people are going to have to find some other solution
because the Health ministry has not provided sufficient staff for the
Health ministry to do the inspections themselves.
The
chairwoman of the health board in our area, who also happens to be the
mayor of Gold River, has been in touch with me on several occasions to
talk about the fact that inspections of swimming pools, restaurants,
buildings, subdivisions — the whole range of inspections that are
normally conducted by the Health ministry — are not being done. In some
cases they are way behind: in other cases they are not being done at
all. This is leading to a level of concern that is fairly rare, I
think, in this kind of issue. In this case the Campbell River municipal
council passed a motion urging that a second health inspector be hired
in that area.
Mayor Fiddick, the chairwoman of the board,
wrote to the minister three or four weeks ago asking for a meeting with
the minister to discuss the crisis which exists up there, not just with
inspectors but also with public health nurses. There are tragic stories
about the ability of the public health system to provide adequate
nursing. It just isn't possible. For example, I read stories about the
public health nurse in the northern part of my constituency who works
half-time. Considering what a job she does, how many hours a week she
is working and the variety of things she has to do, it really is
inadequate.
I'll conclude by saying that if we would spend
the dollars that are required — not excessive dollars; I'm not talking
about Cadillac services — if we would just provide the
[ Page 6216 ]
services
that are required to meet the routine, normal inspection requirements,
if we would spend some additional money on public health nurses, we
would save an immense amount of money, not just 10 or 20 years down the
road, but in the short term. I just don't understand why the cutbacks,
freezes and failures to hire adequate staff always seem to hit those
areas of public health that are right on the front line for the public,
are urgent, and in fact would save taxpayers a lot of money if they
were provided.
We all talk about the need to find a way to
constrain the escalation of health-care costs. One of the obvious ways
to help constrain those escalating costs is to spend more money in the
cheap areas and less money in the expensive areas of the health-care
delivery system. But in my constituency — if not in others — all the
cutbacks and refusals to meet additional and proper staffing levels
occur in those areas of service that are absolutely essential and would
be cheaper. That's what I fail to understand about the policies of the
Minister of Health.
HON. MR. NIELSEN: Mr. Chairman,
with respect to the insured benefits of the Medical Services Plan,
chiropractic care and acupuncture — Mr. Member, I'm sorry, I don't have
the precise history as to why systems were developed — some of these
other benefits were based on a dollar value rather than on numbers of
visits. I'm not quite sure what the rationale was at that time. Because
of the erosion of the dollar, there have been fewer visits. I'm in a
bit of a difficult position, because the chiropractors are negotiating
with the Medical Services Commission now for a new contract. I think
limiting medical services on a raw dollar basis has within it a
deteriorating effect on service. I would think that it should be
reconsidered.
Regarding acupuncture, we fund two clinics at
the present time at Victoria General Hospital and Vancouver General
Hospital. They call them pain clinics. I think they really are sincere
in referring to them as pain clinics. As you know, acupuncture has been
a very controversial treatment for some time. At the moment it is
considered investigative. The treatment itself is — I don't know who
makes this decision — not considered to be an acceptable medical
procedure at this time, under certain rules. Acupuncture, as you know,
is not illegal. I believe it was at one time. It is still in the
investigative process. I have to watch how my personal prejudices enter
into it; I happen to think that it has served a pretty useful purpose.
One of the areas, though, where we do have concern and have had concern
for some time is: let's make sure that the person who may be performing
it is qualified, so we don't have any amateur practitioners. Another
aspect to that, Mr. Member, is the historical conservatism of the
medical fraternity, not just in British Columbia but elsewhere. I think
acupuncture has come a long way over the past decade. Perhaps it's time
to give serious thought to further legitimizing the process. I suppose
it would ultimately be an insured benefit, which would bring it up in
status, as has happened with chiropractic and other treatments.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
Your problem with North Island and public health — health inspectors, nurses
and so on — is very much recognized, as it is elsewhere in the province, particularly
in area where there is substantial growth. In the last couple of week we have
allocated 15 more positions in that area: public health inspectors, nurses, long-term
care assessors and long term headquarters staff. We are much aware of it. We
are attempting to make some changes within the system to provide more people
in the areas which have been identified as critically short of people. Mr. Member,
you may not have been in the House yesterday when I responded to another member
— I think it was the member for Nanaimo (Mr. Stupich) — with respect to the
same problem. One of the problems — believe me, I'm not trying to pass the
buck — is that the time of many of these people who are engaged in that service
is being consumed by very routine, mundane chores which might be best left to
clerical staff or eliminated entirely. We are looking at that most seriously.
agree with you that the emphasis must be on this lower level of
services — not lower in care, but in cost. If we are, in any way, to
prevent our society from really being consumed by escalating costs in
these areas, we must emphasize the lower end rather than, as has been
the habit for many years, the acute-care end of the scale. We are doing
that. It's simply not going to change immediately and overnight. We
have given our people who are responsible for that program very clear
instructions to beef up the program as much as possible, to reassess
their priorities and to try to overcome some of the shortages. Mr.
Member, I'm sure you would probably remind me, if I didn't remind you,
that the cost, relatively speaking, is pretty minimal. We are trying to
free up some money for those specific purposes. Many areas of the
province have the same problem.
MRS. DAILLY: I have
two brief questions for the minister. The first one has to do with the
availability of mumps vaccine. I brought this up with the former
Minister of Health last year. I asked him if it could be arranged so
that mumps vaccine could be available at the free clinics, instead of
parents having to go and buy this vaccine. So my first question to the
minister is: have any changes been made in that area? You'll answer
that in a moment.
The second question has to do with the
marriage commissioners and ministers. I'm not being facetious. I think
this is something that has maybe come to the attention of other members
of the House. It certainly has come to me through correspondence with
some ministers. Their concern is that they are now being asked to
perform marriage ceremonies under the sea, on top of mountains — in
various places. Some people have made decisions that they want to be
married in these different places. It doesn't appear too seemly to some
ministers to have to go to these different areas to perform marriages,
yet they feel that it's their obligation to do so.
Could you
perhaps bring about a change whereby the marriage commissioner would be
allowed to marry outside of the courthouse for some of these rather
special kinds of marriage ceremonies?
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
I have recommended to staff that the act be changed with respect to
civil marriages to eliminate the restriction of the hours and location.
I recognize that some clergymen do not wish to be part of that other
type of ceremony. I think it will be resolved by permitting marriage
commissioners.... I don't think it would be mandatory on their part to
perform those marriages personally, but I think it would be permitted.
I think it is very restrictive at the moment; it says that they shall
be married at the commissioner's office between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m.,
Monday through Friday. I've asked that that be changed so it's more
flexible.
[ Page 6217 ]
Madam
Member, we have ordered a — I'm sorry, I don't have the technical term
— triple-dose vaccine for mumps, measles and rubella. We have a new
supply in the province of maybe 50,000 doses — I'm not sure how much —
and it is free. It is the tri-something vaccine; one injection for all
three diseases. We ordered it some months back, and I believe it is
available now. I would think that clinics and others would probably be
able to get the information. They have been advised through our public
health officials, but I'll make sure they are advised again if they are
not aware of it. It is the latest medical concept and it is available.
MR. PASSARELL:
I have three short questions for the minister. This is a follow-up from
our discussions last week. First, the public health nurses. A petition
was sent to the minister's office approximately six weeks ago by the
residents of Cassiar concerning the public health nurse in the area.
There has been a problem in staffing, in trying to find a full-time
public health nurse out of Fort St. John, where it's administered, I
think. Presently the public health nurse works approximately four days
a month in the community of Cassiar. In those four days she must also
go to Good Hope Lake and Dease Lake, which are considerable distances
from Cassiar. I would certainly hope that the minister could arrange to
have a full-time public health nurse in the community of Cassiar, which
services many surrounding communities. The ironic aspect of this is
that last year there was a full-time public nurse who operated out of
an old trailer; this year there's a new government building and her
time has been cut back to four days a month. Public health nurses
provide excellent medical service in the rural and northern parts of
the province. I would certainly hope — and I say in the strongest terms
— that the minister would see if something can be done this summer to
have a full-time public health nurse in the community of Cassiar.
second question to the minister: has the ministry set up any type of
monitoring program in the Nass Valley concerning Amax? The federal
government started a program last week, if I'm not mistaken, but it was
a very poorly operated program. Does it fall under your jurisdiction to
set up any type of program monitoring heavy metals in residents? We're
not just dealing with native people on reserves, we're dealing with all
the residents of the Nass Valley. There's been an outcry about the
definite need to set up some type of monitoring of the residents' heavy
metal accumulation from eating the fish from Kitsault and Alice Arm.
The
third question I'd like to direct to the minister concerns chiropractic
services. We started to make some positive steps with the previous
Health minister on this. Under the regulations — the minister can
correct me if I'm mistaken on this — to receive funding you have to go
to a chiropractor in British Columbia. The concern that I raised to the
previous Health minister was that there are many residents who live on
the 60th parallel between B.C. and the Yukon who need chiropractic
services. They must go to Whitehorse to receive these services. The
closest chiropractor is in Terrace or Prince George, which are about
600, 700 or 800 miles away. We're dealing with a small number of
people. I doubt if maybe 10 or 20 people a year would receive
chiropractic services in Whitehorse. I was wondering if the ministry
could make some type of an exception for northern residents to receive
funding to go into Whitehorse, which is in the Yukon. We're talking
about maybe 10 or 20 people a year. People aren't going to abuse the
privilege of receiving this type of service outside the province.
Those
are the three short questions I had for the minister. I hope he can
answer them. Before closing I'd like to state that the major problem is
getting the public health nurse on a full time basis. The residents in
Cassiar have sent a petition. I would certainly hope that the minister
could find some type of funding to provide this service.
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
To the member for Atlin, we had the same problem that I mentioned to
the member for North Island (Mr. Gabelmann). We are attempting to
assess those areas to see if we can spring more money either to provide
a full-time nurse or to improve the situation. I'll certainly look at
Cassiar specifically.
I don't know if we do have a
monitoring program with respect to effluent discharge in the Nass
Valley. I'm sure our public health people would be available for
testing of materials that may be brought to their attention, but
whether there is a specific monitoring program, I don't know at the
moment.
Your chiropractors in the Yukon present an
interesting problem. I believe under the regulations a benefiting
physician — or whatever the term might be — must have a billing office
in the province to receive the benefit payments. Perhaps something
could be done just to have a registered office, Maybe that's all that's
required, and it might not be that difficult. I don't know how many
chiropractors there would be in Whitehorse — not too many. It could be
something like that just to be consistent with the regulations. It may
be that a registered office in British Columbia would resolve the
problem. But I'll ask the B.C. Medical people to look at that, because
I'm pretty sympathetic to chiropractors. I know if we were up in Atlin
or somewhere, the member for Burnaby-Willingdon (Mr. Lorimer) and I
would probably be trekking to Whitehorse to get treatment fairly
regularly. I'll look into that. It seems wrong to deny citizens of
British Columbia a service which is readily available in a different
part of the country. I'll certainly look into that. It may be just a
technicality that's never been ironed out.
MR. LORIMER:
I was interested in the exchange between the minister and my colleague
for Maillardville-Coquitlam (Mr. Levi) regarding the use of the
formaldehyde foam for house insulation. I was interested to note that
the minister is looking at it seriously and hopes to have his health
units checking through the area to determine whether or not there is in
fact a health hazard in some of these areas.
I've received a letter from one of my constituents. It's a short letter. I'll read it.
"I'm
writing to you in the hope that you may be able to help me and others.
I am one of those unfortunate people who took the government's advice
and insulated my house with urea formaldehyde foam. I did not take the
grant offer for this. Worst of all, my health is not good. I seem to
have symptoms the doctors can't diagnose. It's only recently that we
have come to the conclusion that it may be the foam that is causing it.
have been told my house is worthless. I am a widow, so you can imagine
my feelings. I desperately want to get out of my home and can't afford
the terrible cost. Any help you can give me and many others in the same
position would be gratefully appreciated."
[ Page 6218 ]
That's
just one case. I'll send the minister a letter advising him of the
addresses of this particular home and another home in Burnaby which
I've received complaints about. I would like the minister to advise me
that I can go down to my office in a few minutes and advise these
people that help is on its way. I think it's a very serious and
worrisome problem — probably more worrisome than serious, but it's
certainly worrisome to the people living in those homes, not feeling
well and convinced that the problem is in the insulation. I hope the
minister will give me something to pass on to these people.
want to talk about home care for a few minutes. Another constituent,
Richard Mielke, was a drowning victim who was revived after a
considerable amount of damage had been done to him. He is now a
paraplegic and unable to look after himself in even a rudimentary
manner. At the present time he is being cared for by his parents — this
fellow is an adult; his parents are getting elderly — and a brother is
helping out. They are receiving services of six hours per day five days
a week, and they can cope at this level. They have been advised that
the amount is being cut down to four hours five days a week. Here's a
case in which I'm told the change in homecare service will undoubtedly,
in a short while, require that this person be put into some kind of
permanent-care facility, because they will be unable to cope with him
any longer. I suggest it would be much cheaper to give the necessary
care, extend it or leave it where it is at the present time, in order
that this person can remain at home and be looked after by people who
are concerned about his well-being. That, I suggest, is much better for
him, and a much better financial situation as far as the government is
concerned. I hope the minister will take a look at this particular case
of Richard Mielke. I'm sure there are a number of similar cases in
which adjustments of the general overall plan of cutbacks may well be
looked at.
I want to speak about a matter involving brain
damage to an adult by the name of Gordon Tibbles. I wrote to the former
Minister of Health with reference to this case, and before he could get
on with it the ministry changed. I subsequently wrote to the minister
when he was new on the job, and I received a letter in which it was
indicated that this person didn't really qualify because it was
questionable whether there was really brain damage or whether he was
just an individual with a very hot temper. The story of this person is
that he was involved in an automobile accident and was in hospital for
a great number of months. He ended up in a wheelchair and went to the
G.F. Strong Rehabilitation Centre. He is now able to walk about and has
improved physically to a great extent. As a high-school student he was
an obstreperous individual and a difficult person to bring up. He went
to the school for school assessment, and at that stage the assessor
made some report. I don't know what it says and neither do the
Tibbleses, but it is now apparent that this report is being considered
as gospel by the Ministry of Health.
This person was never
expelled or suspended from school. He was never in trouble with the
police in any way. There are probably many people sitting in this
chamber who didn't have quite as clean a record as that during their
high school days. The parents of Gordon Tibbles went to the Ministry of
Health, to ICBC, to The Maples, to the Burnaby mental health office and
to their doctors, trying to get assistance and rehabilitation for this
person.
Finally, after some months of effort and coming to a blank door, they were
advised that due to the fact that he was causing damage at the house — breaking
down doors, windows and so on — their laying charges against him would be the
only way that help could come to this individual. This was done for the purpose
of obtaining some help from the Ministry of Health. It was recommended by the
judge at the hearing that this person be put in the care of the Ministry of
Health. It so happened that there was apparently no place for this person to
be placed. He ended up in the west wing of Oakalla, which is not the best wing
of Oakalla to be in if you want to protect your health. It took some days to
get this person out. He has now been referred to the care of his grandmother,
who is in her seventies.
me, this is really an unbelievable situation. Apparently there are no
facilities for an adult who has suffered brain damage. I suggest that,
with the number of motor-vehicle accidents every day, there must be
hundreds of people in this province who are having the same problem as
young Tibbles.
I would like the minister to review this case
again. No help has been given up to now. There have been efforts to try
to get help for the past year. I'm sure that in the extensive system of
mental-health care in this province there must be some place that can
not only care for him, but also attend and assist in his
rehabilitation. This person has come a long way rehabilitation-wise
since the accident. Unless help is given, that person is going to be a
charge on the community forever. I'd like the minister to consider that
matter.
Another matter I want to raise is the question of
hospital care and the need for more staffing at the nursing level. One
of the key areas, of course, in health care is the care delivered in
the hospitals by nurses. I was just reading the annual report of the
Registered Nurses Association for 1980. I note that British Columbia
produced 511 nurses through its colleges, universities and BCIT. In one
year it imported 497 from Ontario, 96 from Quebec, 136 from Manitoba,
100 from Saskatchewan, 209 from.... It goes on and on. In addition, 133
were imported from England and Wales, 24 from Hong Kong, 13 from New
Zealand, 233 from the Philippines, 15 from Scotland and 76 from the
United States.
In my opinion, what is happening is that
we're not producing nurses for the care we have to have. As a result of
this, wards are being closed for weekends in almost every hospital;
they can't be serviced because the staff are working a five-day week,
which is acceptable. But we need more. I suggest that 511 is not nearly
enough. I'm told that the province of Ontario, because it's tired of
educating nurses and staffing British Columbia hospitals due to our
climate, is going to cut down in the number of nursing people it's
putting through its facilities.
I don't know about the
colleges, but I know that BCIT produces about 20 percent of the nurses
in the province. They take in 136 students per year, and for 1982 this
has been cut back from 136 to 68. So we are having a drop in the
nursing production, unless there is a corresponding rise in entrance in
other areas. I am told that there are some 400 to 500 applicants making
application for nursing training, but because of the numbers which are
allowed they are not getting their training. That's a government
decision, as to what goes through.
The other matter I want
to speak about is before the minister at the present time, I
understand. BCIT has applied to open a downtown centre where they can
give part-time nursing training in order that a number of people can
get that training who can get to the downtown area because it is on
transit services and therefore handy to get to. The part-time training
plan takes three or four years to finish, but the
[ Page 6219 ]
advantage
is that you can pick your hours. A number of people who could not go
steadily to university or college to obtain this training can set their
hours to fit in if they must be at home with infant children or
whatever for part of the day. I would guess that a number of people
could get away from the welfare aspects of life and become
self-supporting. It would seem to me that if you are just looking at
the dollars and cents this would be an attractive solution to an
otherwise difficult problem.
I know that the minister is not
responsible for the universities, but he is responsible for providing
nursing staff for the hospitals. I would suggest that he take a look at
the cuts which are taking place and decide how he can obtain proper
quantities of nursing care for the needs. As I understand it, there are
some more hospitals or beds coming on stream in a year or two, and if
we're cutting back on nurses now, the problem ;s going to be magnified
in that period. I am told that this suggestion of a downtown centre is
presently being looked at by the Ministries of Health and Education and
that no decision has been made at the present time. I would like to
hear what the minister has to say about that.
[Mr. Davidson in the chair.],
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
Mr. Chairman, the Ministry of Health has encouraged the Ministry of
Education with respect to the number of students in the nursing
programs. We have offered the opinion that we would not wish to see any
reduction in these programs. In fact, the opposite would be true. The
nursing problem in the province is under review with the Ministry of
Health, the Registered Nurses Association and other organizations who
all recognize that there are problems — not just at the training level,
but in retaining nurses in service once they have qualified. There is a
turnover of nurses that is far greater than we deem acceptable. In some
instances nurses have spent three years training, and have only
practised for a year or so thereafter. Apparently there are a number
who are diverting their studies after completing the nursing course to
enter other aspects of education. What's happening, from what I've been
told, is that we are not getting the product of the training process
which in turn takes on that job for a reasonable period of time. We are
providing numbers, but we are not necessarily getting the length of
service one would expect from that training. In addition to that you
mentioned the particular problems of married women who are nurses, and
the problems of family, which restricts their hours.
We have
asked some of our hospital administrators to advise us how they could
make life easier for nurses with greater experience who now have a
family. They could work short shifts, week-end shifts or other shifts
which may be attractive to them. We should try to use that reservoir of
manpower which is still available but the situation may have certain
unattractive features, and they just choose not to continue on with
their profession. That is being actively reviewed. It is a perplexing
situation that the Registered Nurses Association and others have
discussed in my office. We are offering refresher courses to nurses to
try to encourage those who have retired to get back into the
profession. I had a meeting in my office with the Minister of Education
(Hon. Mr. Smith) and representatives from the Registered Nurses
Association of B.C., and suggestions were made as to how the nurses
could be platooned to receive these refresher courses, specialty
courses and others. That is being very actively pursued. The Ministry
of Health has asked the Ministry of Education not to consider cuts in
the nurses' area. I suppose we are going to see a migration of nurses
from other parts of the world, as has been a tradition for many years,
but we'd like to produce more and keep more on the job. That's a very
important problem.
I seem to be somewhat familiar with
certain aspects of the case you related about young Tibbles, but I have
no hesitation in reviewing that and looking into it in much greater
detail. I probably responded with information that had been provided to
me, but I'll look into it in great detail, As you outlined it to me it
sounds as though it's a situation that particular attention should be
paid to rather than what has happened.
I'll look up in
Hansard the other case you mentioned and look into it specifically as
well. That's a case that should be reviewed individually rather than
broad-brush. As the instructions are worded you look at each case
individually. That sounds as though that's one which should receive
maximum consideration. I'll certainly look into that too, Mr. Member.
MR. LORIMER:
I'm interested in a point that you make that there will be no cutbacks
in admissions for nurses' training, because I'm advised that BCIT has
received information that their class for next year will be cut in half.
HON. MR. NIELSEN: We have recommended that it not be, but it's not our program.
MR. BARBER:
Could the minister tell the committee when chiropractic services last
received an increase in the
schedule of fees as approved by the Medical
Services Plan?
HON. MR. NIELSEN: I'm advised it was
two years ago. The chiropractors and the Medical Services Commission
are at this moment negotiating a new contract. It very likely was a
two-year agreement. If it was two years ago. At the moment they are
negotiating a new contract.
MR. BARBER: If it doesn't
compromise the governments position in those negotiations, could the
minister inform the committee what the government's offer is?
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
The member for North Island (Mr. Gabelmann) earlier asked if we would
consider the advisability of offering benefits such as chiropractic
benefits on a fixed-dollar basis rather than on the number of visits.
As I mentioned to the member for North Island, I don't want to say
anything compromising with respect to negotiations, but I would think a
fixed amount of money has within itself a deterioration of services
offered to people. Because of the inflationary factor you simply have
to cut down the number of visits to accommodate the dollars available.
I would prefer the other way; I would prefer to see the numbers of
visits fixed rather than the numbers of dollars fixed, but maybe not as
much as they want. They may be negotiating for more than the Medical
Services Plan deems advisable. One of the problems, Mr. Member, is that
chiropractic services and some other services are not part of the
federal-provincial cost-sharing, I formula. and it causes its own
problems. The issue you brought forward is part of what is going on
right now by way of negotiation, and it has been very clearly
identified.
[ Page 6220 ]
MR. BARBER:
I've had an opportunity to read some of the reports prepared by people
in the profession of optometry who argue sensibly, I think, and
certainly forcefully, that we require a school of optometry in this
province, that the University of Victoria might be an appropriate
location for it, and that the particular services and facilities both
needed by and offered to persons who would ordinarily take advantage of
these services are, because of the lack of optometrists and facilities
to train them in British Columbia, therefore all the more arguably
needed. I wonder if the minister could tell us what review, if any, is
going on right now in his ministry to examine the establishment of a
school of optometry in British Columbia, preferably — but I'm biased —
at the University of Victoria; and could the minister indicate what the
timetable might be for the execution of such a policy commitment?
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
I'm just advised by staff that a very major review has been underway
with respect to this. The information received is contrary to the
suggestion you made that one is needed. The early information obtained
was that the need was not there. I'm not telling you that it's correct
or it isn't, but that was the early indication after a major review.
They may be wrong, but apparently the first indication was that the
demand and the facts did not suggest that there was that great need.
The study has not been completed; but apparently it is a major review,
and those are the early indications. Obviously there's more to come on
that.
MR. BARBER: I wonder if the minister would be
prepared to make available, either in this committee or — should the
report not be finished until after the Legislature adjourns — publicly,
the advice and recommendations of his committee reviewing the policy
and the problems of optometry services in British Columbia. Will you
make that public, one way or the other?
HON. MR. NIELSEN: Yes. I don't think that's a problem, once the information is available.
MR. HOWARD:
As the minister is well aware, there is a facility in Terrace for those
persons who require long-term and extended care. It's called Skeenaview
Lodge and has been in existence for some period of time. Over the
winter of 1978-79 one of the minister's predecessors came to Terrace
and announced that Skeenaview Lodge was to be phased out over an
18-month period. That 18 months has come and gone and has been somewhat
extended. The rationale for phasing out Skeenaview was that it was far
better for persons who needed such care and attention to be cared for
in their own homes through the homemaker service. That would be fine
for those individuals who have homes and whose needs could be met by
the homemaker service. We are now faced with situation where the
homemaker service is being curtailed or likely to be curtailed and the
availability of care and attention required by those individuals has
been placed somewhat in jeopardy. In the face of that, there still
appears to be the continuation of the decision of government to phase
out and close down Skeenaview Lodge as a facility which would provide
extended care and to replace it with a facility that I smaller in bed
capacity and with a lower level of service namely intermediate care.
The
other part of the program appears to be that those why require the
extended care that is available now in Skeenaview Lodge will be cared
for, once it closes down, in Terrace in a closed-off portion of the
Mills Memorial Hospital, which is an acute-care hospital. In Kitimat
they will be cared for in an unused portion of the Kitimat General,
which is also an acute-care hospital. While there may be beds available
in both of those acute-care hospitals at this moment, the growth and
expansion of industry and of the population there will place at some
point in the near future a demand on those acute-care beds and we will
be faced with somewhat the same situation that prevails here in
Victoria. There is great concern, not only on the part of those
individuals who are currently in Skeenaview, but on the part of their
relatives and a great many people in Terrace and that surrounding area,
that the care and attention these older folks need and must have on an
extended-care basis is not going to be available to them.
There
is great suspicion that the primary reason for phasing out Skeenaview
Lodge is to make available for development purposes a great proportion
of the 20 acres of land upon which the lodge sits. That feeling and
that suspicion exist pretty thoroughly throughout Terrace. Nothing has
been done to dispel that feeling. In fact, B.C. Buildings Corporation
entered the picture recently and said to the Terrace View Society,
which is a society established to handle and manage the proposed 50- or
60-bed facility for intermediate care, that they could have two acres
of the 20. There was no indication what was going to happen to the
other 18 acres.
It would be most helpful if the minister could make some clear statement about
the intentions and hopes of his department, firstly, with respect to a type
of facility in that area now encompassed within the concept of Skeenaview Lodge
and, secondly, with respect to the use of that land for a purpose continuing
to serve the needs of older people in that area — a statement that it is not
going to be turned over to some land or apartment developer, and that the intention
is not to shunt off into a smaller acreage of that area a very limited facility,
both in size and in terms of the level of care provided for residents in that
whole northwest comer of the province. If the minister would make some sort
of comment in regard to those concerns, I'm sure he would go a great way
toward allaying the fears of the residents, the patients, their families and
the people in the area generally.
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
I'm sorry, I'm not familiar with the land question, but I could very
quickly look into that, if it's a land grab that's underway. I am
advised by staff that the reason for what is referred to as a
phase-down of the facility is that the Skeenaview Lodge is slated for
closure in 1983.
That's the information I have. The reason for the phase-down is the age
of the building, and there has been a philosophy offered about provincial referral
centres — the thought that clients should be placed within their own local area
rather than in a provincial referral centre. Terrace will have a replacement
facility to house the existing clients. I think it has been acknowledged that
there is to be a replacement facility. I don't know whether that is to be
on 2 acres of the 20, or what that land relativity is, but I will look at that
and provide the member with the information later. I don't think the land
question has been raised since I have been familiar with this. Perhaps it's
very common in Terrace, but it hasn't been brought forward to me other than
by you just now. So I'll look into that aspect of it.
am advised that there will be replacement facilities to house the
existing clients. I am also told that the Skeenaview is slated for
closure early in 1983 and I would expect that the replacement facility
would have to be constructed prior to
[ Page 6221 ]
that.
I'm just wondering where it may be located. Those are details I don't
have at the moment; I would have to look into them. But you intrigue me
with that land question. I can certainly find out.
MR. HOWARD:
I'm not asking the minister for a reply now. He can do that privately
by letter if he'd like to deal with the land question and the
replacement facility that is proposed on the basis of (1) its size, and
(2) the fact that it will not be an extended-care facility, as I am
advised. It will just be intermediate care, and will basically leave in
a vacuum those people who require extended care in a facility rather
than in a home.
MS, BROWN: In January of this year there was an editorial in the Sun
dealing with confidentiality of medical records. I really just want to
discuss some of the information contained in that editorial with the
minister and ask him whether the same applies here, or whether since
January of this year any attempts have been made to tighten up the
situation.
What the editorial says is that "privacy of
health records is being invaded daily on a huge scale." I'm sorry, this
is a report of the Ontario royal commission. I'll explain why I'm
quoting afterwards.
"This commission spent the
last three years researching this subject, and indicates that privacy
of health records is being invaded daily on a huge scale. Their
confidentiality is being violated as a normal course of conduct.
"What
Mr. Justice Horace Krever discovered is commonplace. For example, there
was evidence that private investigators under contract to insurance
adjusters, using a variety of pretexts, regularly obtain medical
information from doctors or hospital staff for the purpose of setting
aside accident claims. Police investigating possible fraud against the
Ontario Health Insurance Plan were given carte blanche to examine the
medicare records of everybody in Ontario. Lawyers for the RCMP admitted
that, on at least one occasion, confidential medical information was
leaked in an attempt to discredit a member of a radical organization."
What also came out in that report is this:
"It
would be naive to think that the situation described here was unique to
Ontario. Indeed, a number of the witnesses told the commission that the
practices which they described were common throughout North America."
What
I'm really trying to find out from the minister is whether British
Columbia is unique in that these kinds of violations of the privacy of
health records could not happen here.
It goes on to say:
"Judge Krever made a number of recommendations for correcting this
state of affairs, including stricter controls, a guarantee of the right
of individuals to examine and correct their own personal health records
and the right to sue for a minimum of $10,000 for an unauthorized
disclosure." The editorial ended up by saying: "The provincial
government in Victoria might well make use of this report on behalf of
British Columbians."
Has the minister received a copy of
this report of the Ontario royal commission? Has his ministry had a
chance to read it, to look over the recommendations and even begin to
implement some of the recommendations? What the report really says is
that an individual has no access to his own medical records. It's not
possible to see your own medical records. This is top secret. But other
people can see your medical records — investigators and that kind of
thing. That was one issue of privacy I wanted to raise very quickly
with the minister.
Is the minister still responsible for
vital statistics? I've gone through the estimates a number of times and
I can't find what vote it's under. Maybe the minister could tell me
what vote vital statistics comes under. I've combed the estimates with
my fine-tooth comb.
Interjection.
MS. BROWN: Oh, I should have used a larger comb.
number of Ministers of Health down through the ages have promised to do
something about this very archaic piece of legislation. We can quote
from comments made by the previous Minister of Health, the Minister of
Health before that and the Minister of Health before that, ad
infinitum, about the Vital Statistics Act. Is this minister also going
to make a commitment to amend some of the more archaic sections of this
particular act? If so, I would like to specifically draw his attention
to the
section dealing with the registration of the birth of a child.
You may not know this, Mr. Chairman, but as the act presently stands, a
child that is born to a couple who are married.... The only surname
that that child can have is the father's surname. There is no choice
involved. As a matter of fact, the act does not even permit the
double-barrelling of the name. For example, if you and I were married,
the child would be Davidson. It couldn't be Brown-Davidson. If we had a
daughter I would have to call her Brown in order to get my name into
it, and she would be Brown-Davidson. But she couldn't be Something
Brown-Davidson.
Interjection.
MS. BROWN: She'd be brown. There's no question about that. [Laughter.]
the act presently stands, the child's surname is registered as the
surname of the father. Even when the couple come to an agreement and
decide that they would prefer that the child take the mother's name,
this is apparently not acceptable. The previous Minister of Health
received a letter in December 1980 bringing this to his attention. At
that time a commitment was made to do something about this particular
section of the Vital Statistics Act, because it needs to be amended.
I'm just wondering whether the present minister would be interested in
making a commitment and following through with it in terms of amending
that. It was very difficult to get the Name Act accepted. Now a woman
can change her name if she wants to. What a number of women are
beginning to say is that there should be an option. They may never
exercise that option, but it should be on the books anyway that the
surname of the child when being registered at birth could be either the
surname of the mother, the father or both. I just wanted to ask the
minister those two very brief questions.
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
The Ontario report the member spoke of was provided to the ministry. My
staff have advised me that the ministry has taken precautions with
respect to aspects of the invasion of privacy which were identified in
the
[ Page 6222 ]
report,
to attempt to prevent similar occurrences in British Columbia. Mr.
Member, I could not say that there are no intrusions of any kind, but
the report did provide an opportunity for the ministry to be made aware
of specifics. Precautions have been made to avoid that. I agree with
the member that the medical record should have that confidentiality. If
it can be pointed out that it is being abused in an organized way, then
steps should be taken to expressly prohibit that.
I do have
a very strong interest in the Vital Statistics Act. I am concerned
about both the aspect the member spoke of and others. I have made some
mention of some of the changes I would like to see. I've had an
opportunity of speaking with the director, Mr. Burrows, about some of
these long-standing issues. I would like to see some modifications made
in the Vital Statistics Act. I think that a large part of the act was
written at a time when there was quite a different attitude, and it
stuck with us for some time. I couldn't offer any specifics today but,
yes, I do have strong opinions with respect to that Vital Statistics
Act. I hope that we have the opportunity to make some amendments which
would make the Vital Statistics Act relatively modern. I don't know
what the specifics may be. I've heard the report the member spoke of,
and I've seen a copy of that request outlining the problem. We will be
responding to that. I sincerely hope that we'll have the opportunity to
make some major changes to the Vital Statistics Act in a number of
areas to bring it into line with contemporary concepts, or at least
modern concepts.
[Mr. Strachan in the chair.]
MR. KING:
I have a few questions for the minister that I'd like to gain some
information on. The Shuswap nuclear study action group has been active
in monitoring uranium exploration in the Shuswap area around Salmon Arm
and in the North Okanagan generally prior to the moratorium taking
effect. As the minister probably knows, there was a good deal of
activity in that area. The study action group has been advised that the
Ministry of Health has discontinued testing water in that area for
radiation levels, and there's a good degree of concern. There has been
the suggestion, and it's nothing more than a suggestion at this point,
that we do have an abnormally high incidence of leukemia in that area.
They're basically asking for two things: that the water monitoring
continue and that the Ministry of Health consider at least doing a
survey with respect to the incidence of leukemia in Salmon Arm and
surrounding area. I want to reemphasize that there's no empirical data
to back up that concern; nevertheless, it is a concern out of community
experience and knowledge. I draw that to the minister's attention to
see whether or not his ministry is considering any activity along those
lines requested.
There are a couple of other questions I
want to ask the minister. The diagnostic centre for Chase was promised
under the auspices of the Royal Inland Hospital at Kamloops. I think
the minister is familiar with that, and I would appreciate receiving
from him some kind of status report on just where that particular
project is. Is it anticipated that it will be starting this year? It
was promised by the minister's predecessor in 1979, I believe, and
again in 1980. I would very much like to have some indication of where
it's at now. I believe the board of the Royal Inland Hospital is
carrying the ball for it mainly.
The other question is with respect to the acute-care centre in Armstrong, and what the status of that construction program is.
If the minister could answer those questions for me I'd be very grateful.
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
I hope a member of staff who is familiar with the scheduling for Chase
and Armstrong is listening and might be able to get that information to
us.
I met with the board in Kamloops, and at that time we
discussed Chase-Armstrong and Logan Lake, I believe. There were
arrangements made, but I just can't recall the dates and details on
that. I believe it was Chase municipality that offered to run the
centre if we were to provide certain facilities. I believe that was
agreed to. I'd have to get the specifics on Armstrong.
The
member is probably aware that there is a fair number of natural
occurrences of radiation in waters in the general area of the North
Okanagan and other parts of the basin area. The public health division
of the ministry is constantly checking the levels in these waters,
usually in relatively small ponds or sediment areas. There is an
ongoing monitoring program. I don't believe they have identified any
areas of water where there is considered to be the health hazard where
such a warning would not be in evidence or the owner of the property
would be advised not to use it for any purposes.
On the
leukemia aspect I couldn't say if the ministry has attempted to
correlate information with respect to the two: the natural occurrences
of radioactive materials in the waters and perhaps the incidence of
leukemia. It wouldn't surprise me if that has been done, because I'm
sure the medical people within the ministry would have taken that into
consideration. I'm sure one of the reasons they would be monitoring
these levels would be to determine if there's any relationship. But I
would have to ask specifically whether studies have been made and
whether any conclusive information has been brought forward. The people
responsible for monitoring this advised me previously that should the
levels be determined to have reached a certain aspect with respect to
health, they would be taking steps to either acquire the water-holes or
to see that these areas are not used where the public would come in
contact with them for the feeding or watering of cattle or other
animals. A fair amount of study and monitoring does take place in that
area of the province. Perhaps I could get some specific information on
the areas mentioned by the member and perhaps respond to him later. It
is not information which I think would alarm the citizens; I think they
would realize it's a pretty routine monitoring program that is
undertaken.
MR. KING: I want to thank the minister
for his response. I would suggest to him that, rather than delay the
estimates, the minister could get that information on the two hospital
facilities, and on the correlation of any data on radiation with the
incidence of leukemia, to me before the session ends.
Just
for the minister's information, I was surprised to find that there is a
device used by prospectors up in that area now by which they monitor
streams and creeks for the radiation level as a method of trying to
locate the ore body. It certainly seems to me that if they have that
kind of sophisticated and intricate equipment there must be a pretty
high level of radiation from natural sources, as the minister
indicated. It may be possible to liaise with the Ministry of Energy,
Mines and Petroleum Resources to identify those areas that are that
much exposed to radiation that it can be determined through an
instrumentation of the creek, and to have a look at whether or not that
watershed is feeding any wells, domestic water
[ Page 6223 ]
supply or any water supply for livestock. That was something I was surprised to learn just a short time ago.
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
I just have a quick comment on that. I'm sure the ministry would take
advantage of some of the instruments available. I think they're
generally aware and have a pretty good understanding of where those
waters are located.
MR. STUPICH: About two months ago
there was a meeting in the Chase River Moose Hall, where the concerned
citizens committee for better uses for Brannan Lake sponsored a
meeting. Many presentations were made.
During the course of that meeting, representatives from the Ministry
of the Attorney-General said that various members of cabinet, including
the human services committee, had been invited to put forward proposals
for the use of the Brannan Lake facility. I know that one of the
proposals advanced in the community is that it be used for some sort of
long-term care program to relieve the crowding in the hospitals.
I'm wondering whether the minister has supported any such
presentation in the human services committee of cabinet. Is this
minister putting forward any proposals in the cabinet with respect to
use of Brannan Lake for long-term care or some such program?
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
The recommendation from the long-term care program people was that the
Brannan Lake facility would not be suitable for intermediate care. It
was for a number of reasons: the distances and others. But generally,
no.
MR. STUPICH: Just to complete that then, Mr.
Chairman, the Minister of Health is not making any recommendations to
the human services committee of cabinet with respect to any use of
Brannan Lake within his jurisdiction as Minister of Health?
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
That's basically correct. We had been asked to review Brannan Lake for
purposes of long-term care and extended care. The report from the
directors responsible for that said that would not be its best use,
from their point of view. So they have not recommended that it be
converted for that purpose.
MR. LEVI: I want to deal
with a couple of aspects of long-term care. I refer the minister to a
brief to promote public discussion for the purpose of arriving at
recommendations for long-term care legislation, SPARC. On page 3 there
is a
section on rights. They say that because of their failing physical
and mental abilities long-term care program users are particularly
vulnerable to abuses of their basic human rights. It's therefore
imperative that these be stated clearly and guarded carefully. Upon
admission to a program or facility, printed material from the long-term
care program must be given to the program users, their families and the
representatives who would inform them of their rights, responsibilities
and the complaint-review procedure. I want to say to the minister that
there is an assessment process that takes place, where a number of
people go in to inspect the facility.
I refer to the Langley
facility for now, because it's the example that I have. It's called the
Langley Lodge. There was a very long, detailed inspection done of this
particular facility. There were some eight different public servants
involved and they came out with a series of recommendations. This was
done in December 1980 and January 1981. One of the problems that exists
is that there was no follow-up, That is, they were told to do a number
of things; I was out there recently and none of these things had really
been done. That's the one question I want to address to the minister.
opened my remarks with the business about the rights of patients. The
minister knows. and we all do, that older people in these facilities
tend to be, frankly, afraid. They're afraid in one respect that they
may. If they make complaints, get moved out. I was at a dinner for
seniors the other night in Coquitlam. A man I know, who is actually a
seniors counsellor with Human Resources, has been a very active member
of and lives in a long-term care facility. To my surprise, he says that
there are some things wrong, but he just doesn't feel he wants to say
anything. The basic fear he has is that he may get moved out. There is
that kind of problem. There does not appear to be anyone the seniors
can turn to, really, to voice these complaints, without having this
great anxiety about being moved. It's there and it's real. It's not
apparent, it's very real to them.
If the department is going
to the trouble to inspect a place, and particularly this one.... I can
make it available to the minister. I don't want to go into all the
details, but it's an example. It would seem to me that there has to be
a very basic follow-up on the things that have to be done which are
found to be wrong. I'll give you an example. One of the identified
dangers in this particular place was that when you go from the main
part of the building into the activity room there is a ramp. Of course
there are a lot of people in wheelchairs. The ramp isn't very wide. I
looked at it and it's about a foot wide. In January the report said it
was dangerous and should be replaced. You go out there in May and you
find it's still there.
There's another complaint. For some
reason the facility has been charging for incontinence pads. They were
told by the people who did the inspection that that was not to happen,
that it was part of what people pay for, or what the government pays
for in the $8.50 a day. Now there is a whole series of these things.
The question I'm raising with the minister is that the inspection
process may be adequate, but the enforcement process is completely
inadequate. What happens in this sort of situation? There is a range of
things. They talk about fire drill, food, cleanliness. It's a very
adequate report, but there's practically no response to it, according
to people I've talked to and my own observation. I appreciate that in
this particular facility there's a change in the administration: they
are getting a new administrator. But the same problem exists in the
basic inspection process. It's all very well doing inspections, but you
simply have to have an enforcement process as well.
I want
to make one other remark, which goes back to the one I talked about
originally. People in long-term care facilities do need advocates. It's
not really the role of the staff to be their advocates. If we have
senior counsellors, as in Human Resources, then it would pay to
consider the possibility of having some kind of senior counsellor or
advocate in the facility. Somehow there has to be a bridge between the
patients and the administration, particularly in the question of human
rights. There has to be a mechanism whereby people can feel free, but
not in an irresponsible way, to really talk about the problems that
concern them.
[ Page 6224 ]
The
inspection process. This one was adequately done. I don't comment on
all the others. But the problem is that there was no enforcement of the
changes that had to be made. Even at this late date many of those
changes have not been made. They are health changes. They relate in all
manners to health and safety.
The other question is about
the advocacy
part in respect to the rights of patients. That's a
crucial one. As the system gets larger — and it is increasing all the
time — there has to be that kind of advocacy role.
I'd like the minister to respond to those two questions.
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
I hope there's a very good reason why they didn't get back to see
whether what had been recommended or ordered was or was not carried
out. I'll ask a couple of questions with respect to that. I would say
that there's really not much point in inspecting unless you're going to
follow through to make sure that what you've discovered is taken care
of, or you're wasting the time of both the inspector and the people
responsible for the home. I'll find out about that specific one and see
if it's an isolated incident or whether it's something that has to be
resolved. Maybe there's a reason, but I can't see why it wouldn't have
been followed through; it's just common sense.
I suppose the
problem of the rights of citizens in such establishments has been of
concern for a long period of time. Mr. Member, I don't know how that
should be addressed. Perhaps some position could be established or made
available, as you suggested, in the home itself or perhaps in the
ministry. In many instances we are dealing with patients who may find
it very difficult to overcome their latent fears to the point of
speaking out about real or imagined problems, because of what they
consider to be their vulnerability. I don't know whether the Ministry
of Human Resources, as an example, provides that type of service to
these people. I agree, though, that the rights of these patients should
be protected. There should be an opportunity for any of those patients
to be able to contact an individual to determine if their rights are
being violated or if what they consider to be a violation is indeed
that. I would have to ask a lot more questions with respect to that
before I would be able to provide answers to the member's questions. I
agree with him in principle that the rights of these individuals cannot
be ignored simply because they are in a facility, and that they should
be protected.
MR. LEVI: I just have one other item I
want to raise, to get the minister's feelings. There has been a great
deal of discussion in the field of long-term care, particularly about
the effectiveness of the staff in their work. There appears to be a
lack of adequate training of aides even at the first level of care
given. We've had a number of programs which the Health and Human
Resources ministries have gotten into, particularly in the fields of
day-care and financial — assistance workers. Here we have people who
are dealing with a very special kind of service, yet there is no
training at all. There's an incredible turnover — not always — but I
think it's partly because of their lack of training that people who
work in it don't perceive it as being a worthwhile stage of a career.
That happens when you have an incredible turnover. If you've got some
training, it's going to relate to the quality of care that you get. I
think it can possibly lead, because of the kind of training that has
existed in some places.... I have in mind the well-known Priory method,
which was used over here in a number of homes. They were trained in
service.
There needs to be training for this particular
area. This is one of the great weaknesses in this field — the
incredible turnover of people because there is no established career
potential at the ward-aid level. I'm not talking now about registered
nurses or even the LPNs, who also have training. There is a much larger
body of people below that group. They are in day-to-day contact with
these people and have absolutely no training whatsoever. That's one of
the areas that has to be addressed: the training of the first-line
workers. They are the people who mostly deal with the patients. What
plans does the ministry have? Have they looked at that? It's something
that's been talked about. What's going to happen with that kind of
area? We're into a field here that's going to be with us forever on.
With better standards that we get for the training of the people who
are on the line, obviously we're going to get a much better quality of
service. Has the minister got a comment on that?
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
I do not know what training programs may have been prepared or are in
the planning state. I would have to get specific information on that.
As the member pointed out, the long-term care facilities will become a
major part of our hospital care — for want of a better term — more and
more. I agree that we must have consistency, reliability and training
in staff. I don't know whether a formal program has been developed. I
appreciate the comment and agree that it's an area that does affect far
more people than some of the other workers who are involved in it.
There should be consideration given to training of some type at least
that perhaps would result in more of them staying in that position
longer, minimizing the turnover problem. Mr. Member, I would have to
find out specifically if any training program has been developed and
whether any program is about to be implemented or is even available
anywhere within the system now. I'm sorry, I just don't know at the
moment.
MR. LAUK: As will be noted, I'm sure, by a
few members of the House, I seldom speak in estimates. It'll be noted
with great appreciation by most members of the House. However I had
prepared a major statement attacking the Minister of Health. I was
developing a case against this minister from which he could not
possibly have extricated himself. This case goes back many, many years
— one at least. It was brought to my attention approximately 18 months
ago that Sunset Towers has about 800 elderly people residing there. One
of them is an aunt of the hon. second member for Victoria (Mr. Hanson).
These elderly people had a variety of health problems. Most, if not
all, of those health problems did not require hospitalization. They
required some kind of attention at home. I'm not going to get into the
debate on the homemaker service. The minister knows our views full well
on that. It was the kind of cutback that is most regrettable and makes
the least sense if one is going to become efficient in the Ministry of
Health.
However, I did write a letter to several persons on
behalf of the residents of Sunset Towers to obtain nursing care at this
large residence. It seemed appropriate to me that the request of those
residents for a nurse residing there with them made a lot of sense. Now
I don't know who to thank or who to blame, because it ruins my whole
speech. I had at least 45 minutes prepared, and I had written several
letters. Just before his estimates the minister tells me he's going to
supply them with a nurse. What do I say now?
[ Page 6225 ]
I'm
of mixed feelings. I had this case prepared, and I was going to attack
the minister and force him into ignominious resignation, and he goes
and appoints a nurse. I've spoken to some of the people at Sunset
Towers since we got the good news, and they're very, very grateful that
the minister has acted, where his predecessors did not.
want to point out to the minister another problem in my constituency,
insofar as there is a stroke victim club. There are stroke clubs around
the province, and I think everyone can remember a little while ago the Vancouver Sun
article about stroke victims entitled: "A Hardening of Society's
Arteries." It was a sensitive description featuring Jack Richards. Some
of you may remember Jack Richards as a journalist with the Vancouver Sun
who at a relatively early age suffered a massive stroke when he was in
hospital for the removal of a kidney stone — a fairly minor operation —
and as things turned out he suffered a massive stroke. The description
in the
article is particularly poignant.
"Jack
was 57 when he suffered a massive stroke. It happened at the height of
his career as a journalist. He was then editor of the Vancouver Sun
leisure section. In 30 years of writing he had been a sports reporter,
editor, drama critic and finally the author of a widely read book, Johann's Gift to Christmas . Now he can barely write his name. His eyesight has been so badly impaired he can no longer read."
One
of the things Jack Richards does, and one of the only things he does,
is go to these clubs. Every Tuesday at the Vancouver stroke club he
meets with friends who have had strokes. There they take physiotherapy,
speech therapy and other forms of activity with fellow stroke victims.
It is one of the few things, if not the only thing, that brings these
stroke victims out of their seclusion and shut-in status into a society
and a community activity. It is a great benefit. I'm sure all hon.
members will agree that such a stroke club is worthy of support.
April 14.... Leading up to this, it's indicated that the government is
not going to give any money, or little money, to help the province's
stroke clubs. Evidently the government does not consider it to be a
priority, when, in fact, as the
article states, these stroke clubs are
the whole world to many of these members. I'll just read into the
record a letter that was sent to the Minister of Health on April 14.
"For
us, the stroke people, the stroke club is not a frill; it is a
necessity. It is sometimes the only thing that keeps us going. There is
no other chance for us to mingle with people. At other places people
stare at us or else try to help too much. At the club we are accepted
for what we are. There is no other possibility for speech or
physiotherapy once you are out of the hospital. These classes add a
quality to our living. Please help us.
"This
letter was hand-written for the people of a speech class at the stroke
club. The words are all theirs, but no one in the class has the ability
to write legibly."
It is signed by 31 members of the stroke
club. It was sent to me, asking me to encourage the minister to answer
their appeal for funding to at least save this worthwhile organization.
appeal to the minister to take a close look at this situation. I have
met with some of these people at the stroke club. It is truly as it is
set out, and there is no exaggeration. It is worthwhile, and it would
be a responsible and sensitive thing if the ministry could find the
very little money that is required to keep these stroke clubs active in
providing a community and needed therapy for these victims. I wonder if
the minister would not make a policy decision with respect to it.
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
The Stroke Association of B.C. representatives met with me and some of
my staff a month or month and a half back, and we had a very good
discussion with respect to funding. The clubs have not received funding
from the Ministry of Health previously; they've been supported by the
B.C. Heart Foundation and a number of community resources. I believe
the history was that the Heart Foundation had offered to support them
for a period of time, and that funding has simply ended. That's why
they find themselves in deficit problems, along with a couple of other
foundations which had provided some money. I forget the two people who
were in the office speaking about this. I told them that the ministry
would consider a grant with respect to the clubs throughout B.C.,
possibly to the provincial organization, which then might be able to
develop their own priorities. I said we would attempt to see if we
could encourage some of the established foundations to continue on with
their grants. I told the two principals who were in the office that day
that it would be difficult for the ministry simply to assume their
entire budget as they had requested. What they basically wanted was
some assistance for their provincial organization and funding for each
club for some administrative costs. We suggested to them that we could
be in a position to offer them a substantial grant, but that it could
fall short of their total budget. At this juncture we suggested to them
that we felt we should not discourage them from continuing to get
support from such agencies as the B.C. Heart Foundation or others who
may wish to be involved or could be involved.
I can advise
the member that I told the staff to go through the grants which were
being made this year and to find some money for the Stroke Association
of B.C. I don't know the precise figure, but it will be substantial. It
will not meet their total request. I think they agreed with me when we
discussed it. While they may be disappointed, they will not be
completely disappointed. They recognize that they would not be able to
have their entire budget covered in a single effort, but I did tell the
staff to find some money in that vote for those grants, I also told my
staff that perhaps we'll get heat from someone who won't get a grant
this year — not the stroke people, but maybe someone else. But I felt
that this was a priority.
The grant will be substantial. It
will assist them greatly, although it may not meet what they
anticipated as their entire budget for the province. I think the
Ministry of Health can act as an agent on their behalf to discuss with
some of the foundations who had indicated to some of our people that
perhaps they would be prepared to advance moneys for this as well. I
think we have responded in a substantial way. They will be advised of
that in the very near future, once these dollars are worked out. I
think their deadline is fast approaching. I'll remind the staff to make
sure they have that information.
We also suggested to them
that perhaps, because of the timing of the request — the budgets and
the rest — we may have to review the situation part way down through
the year. For the time being we will be providing them with assistance.
It will he substantial. although it will fall short of their entire
[ Page 6226 ]
provincial
budget. We are certainly not turning a deaf ear to their plight. We do
recognize it as a valuable service. We will be offering them a
substantial grant this year. Perhaps there can be more formal
arrangements made for subsequent years.
MR. COCKE:
We've been having a marvellous discussion with the Minister of Health
over the past few days. We've discovered some very grave shortcomings
in the ministry. We've found that the ministry is wasting money by
hurting the most inexpensive end of health care, which is the home care
program. Since the last time anybody in this House spoke on the home
care program, I'm sure every member has had another group of letters
this afternoon, as I did. I saw another five or six just on that one
topic this afternoon. This is a very important situation. I think the
ministry, while not agreeing that there have been cutbacks, agree that
there have been net cutbacks. There have been significant cutbacks to
the extent that people who should be kept in the least alienating
environment, their home, will be going back to acute-care and long-term
care hospitals.
Mr. Chairman, we've reviewed the public
health system. We've found that there was a hiring freeze that crippled
the public health system, which is the preventive area of health care
in our province. We have found shortages of inspectors, public health
nurses, nutritionists and speech and hearing people right across the
province and right across the board. It was impaired and continues to
be impaired. We haven't discussed the whole question of ambulance and
emergency services in our province at great length this year because we
have in other years. Suffice it to say that things are not as they
should be. Last year the ambulance union called for $50 million to hire
300 more drivers and staff. They also called for an upgrading of their
facilities. The Minister of Health at the time gave them $500,000
before the end of the fiscal year. Where are the drivers?
For
instance, in Vancouver on June 11 a decision was made to pull the
paramedic car in Vancouver South. The excuse given was a shortage of
staff. There was no such shortage, and if there was a shortage of
staff, they could have brought in staff on an overtime basis. On June
13, on the downtown east side, they did the same thing. So things are
not great in the emergency-care service either. The life of one of the
ministers in this House was saved by our paramedics.
MR. LAUK: Apart from that it's a good system.
MR. COCKE: Apart from that it's a good system, as the member for Vancouver Centre says.
This
pinching of pennies could cost lives and is not a particularly good
idea. As a matter of fact, it's an awfully bad idea. Right now the
Vancouver fire department is still an absolute prerequisite in saving
lives in Vancouver. I suggest that this is an area that is also at
fault.
As I suggested, there is no point in going on with
the minister's vote and the other votes that we're looking at. I will
just say now that we're prepared to take a look at vote 106. In taking
a look, what do we find? We find an increase of over 50 percent in
travel expense. We find an increase of over 60 percent in office
expense. At the same time, that minister is cutting back on his
home-care service. I therefore move that vote 106 be reduced by $17,058.
Amendment negatived on the following division:
YEAS — 23
Macdonald
Barrett
Howard
King
Lea
Lauk
Stupich
Dailly
Cocke
Hall
Lorimer
Leggatt
Levi
Sanford
Gabelmann
D'Arcy
Lockstead
Barnes
Brown
Barber
Hanson
Mitchell
Passarell
NAYS — 27
Waterland
Hyndman
Chabot
McClelland
Rogers
Smith
Hewitt
Jordan
Vander Zalm
Ritchie
Richmond
Ree
Wolfe
McCarthy
Gardom
Bennett
Curtis
Phillips
McGeer
Fraser
Nielsen
Kempf
Davis
Strachan
Segarty
Mussallem
Brummet
An hon. member requested that leave be asked to record the division in the Journals of the House.
Vote 106 approved.
On vote 107: administration and support services, $21,954,338.
MR. COCKE:
Mr. Chairman, among other things in vote 107 we find buried poor old
vital statistics. It used to be a vote of its own. Now it has been
relegated to fine print down at the bottom of the page under planning
and development. I'm just wondering what's happening to vital
statistics.
I also find a couple of other problems in this
vote. I find travel expense has gone up from $756,000 to $978,000 —
this is an administration vote. We also find office expense — the fancy
offices with lovely rugs and so on — has gone up from $337,600 to
$749,800, an increase of $412,000, way over double. This is when we
can't afford to look after the elderly and people on home care. I
therefore move that vote 107 be reduced by $634,534.
Amendment negatived on the following division:
YEAS — 22
Macdonald
Barrett
Howard
King
Lea
Lauk
Stupich
Dailly
Cocke
Hall
Lorimer
Leggatt
Levi
Sanford
Gabelmann
D'Arcy
Lockstead
Barnes
Brown
Hanson
Mitchell
Passarell
NAYS — 27
Waterland
Hyndman
Chabot
McClelland
Rogers
Smith
Hewitt
Jordan
Vander Zalm
Ritchie
Richmond
Ree
Wolfe
McCarthy
Gardom
Bennett
Curtis
Phillips
McGeer
Fraser
Nielsen
Kempf
Davis
Strachan
Segarty
Mussallem
Brummet
[ Page 6227 ]
An hon. member requested that leave be asked to record the division in the Journals of the House.
Vote 107 approved.
MR. BARNES: On a point of order, did the Clerk mention Hon. Mr. Heinrich's name?
MR. CHAIRMAN: No, hon. member.
Vote 108: preventive services, $50,339,865 — approved.
On vote 109: direct community care services, $336,349,487.
MS. BROWN:
I have three questions dealing with grants. The Planned Parenthood
Association of B.C. applied for $141,000 from the ministry some time in
March of this year. They still have not received a response. The
ministry also made a commitment to Rape Relief in Vancouver to pay some
interim funding of $20,000. They have not yet heard from the ministry.
The Coast Foundation — which, as you know, is a halfway house for
community-based housing for psychiatric patients — applied for $268,654
for the 1981-82 year. They have not heard anything. They've received
some interim funding, but they still have not received that grant. They
also applied to mental health services for a $50,000 operating expense
grant, and they have not received a word from the ministry on that
either. Would the minister explain or make some commitment?
HON. MR. NIELSEN:
The grant allocations have not been completed as yet. There have been
additional requests for funding under our grant system, including the
Stroke Association, as we mentioned earlier. The allocation of the
funds under the grants has not been finalized, but I would think that
staff who are engaged in this activity have been in touch with the
people and hopefully have advised them of any interim financing
arrangements or of when the final decision may or will be made. Not all
of the grants which have been requested can be met completely, but I
believe most of them will have received information as to the
likelihood of their total budget this year and the timetable associated
with that. Total grants have not yet been allocated for this fiscal
year.
Vote 109 approved.
Vote 110: hospital programs, $1,043,175,935 — approved.
Vote 111: Medical Services Commission, $451,814,000 — approved.
Vote 112: Emergency Health Services Commission, $40,644,450 — approved.
Vote 113: Forensic Psychiatric Services Commission, $6,235,795 — approved.
Vote 114: Alcohol and Drug Commission, $10 — approved.
On vote 115: building occupancy charges, $31,613,182.
MR. COCKE:
Here we are again — building occupancy; good old B.C. Buildings
Corporation and their rentals and maintenance and so on and so forth.
What do we see here in the face of the fact that we're denying health
care to certain people in our society. particularly the aged? Here we
see an increase from $30,919,000 to $31,613,182. I would therefore move
that vote 115 be reduced by $694,182.
Amendment negatived on the following division:
YEAS — 21
Macdonald
Howard
King
Lea
Lauk
Stupich
Dailly
Cocke
Hall
Lorimer
Leggatt
Levi
Sanford
Gabelmann
D'Arcy
Lockstead
Barnes
Brown
Hanson
Mitchell
Passarell
NAYS — 26
Waterland
Hyndman
Chabot
McClelland
Rogers
Smith
Hewitt
Jordan
Vander Zalm
Richmond
Ritchie
Brummet
Ree
Wolfe
Gardom
Bennett
Curtis
Phillips
McGeer
Fraser
Nielsen
Kempf
Davis
Strachan
Segarty
Mussallem
An hon. member requested that leave be asked to record the division in the Journals of the House.
Vote 115 approved.
On vote 116: computer and consulting charges, $2,944,110.
MR. COCKE:
Here again, there is a significant increase. The job that the B.C.
Systems Corporation is doing for the Ministry of Health shouldn't even
be discussed in a nice place like this. If you want to find out how the
doctors feel about it, in terms of their response I'm sure you'd have
to have some cotton wool in your ears. They're very slow in responding
to billings. There's mistake after mistake. The Systems Corporation is
a mistake. In any event, we see an additional $627,110 here. I'll be
moving an amendment on this vote in a second, That amendment will bring
our graph up this high. The graph says that you have overspent so far
this year, as far as we can determine, $69,805,687 — $1.9 million in
Health alone. The grand total is $71,778,571, when there are people out
there suffering. I therefore have to move the motion that vote 116 be
reduced by $627,110.
Amendment negatived on the following division:
YEAS — 20
Macdonald
King
Lea
Lauk
Stupich
Dailly
Cocke
Hall
Lorimer
Leggatt
Levi
Sanford
Gabelmann
D'Arcy
Lockstead
Barnes
Brown
Hanson
Mitchell
Passarell
[ Page 6228 ]
NAYS — 26
Waterland
Hyndman
Chabot
McClelland
Rogers
Smith
Hewitt
Jordan
Vander Zalm
Ritchie
Richmond
Ree
Wolfe
Gardom
Bennett
Curtis
Phillips
McGeer
Fraser
Nielsen
Kempf
Davis
Strachan
Segarty
Mussallem
Brummet
An hon. member requested that leave be asked to record the division in the Journals of the House.
Vote 116 approved.
ESTIMATES: MINISTRY OF
LANDS, PARKS AND HOUSING
On vote 149: minister's office, $156,974.
HON. MR. CHABOT:
It's always a pleasure for me to present to the House my estimates as
Minister of Lands, Parks and Housing. It's a quiet and calm type of
ministry, and one with which there aren't too many problems. I'm sure
the members will agree with me that there's a need for voting these
funds at the earliest opportunity so we can get on with the job of
meeting the needs of the people in this province.
In the
last year the public need for Crown land in this province has
escalated, and this ministry has responded to the wishes and desires of
the people of this province. We also provided assistance, and are
continuing to provide it, to over 35 municipalities in the form of land
or financing to help them develop land and prepare it for public use.
For instance, we provided the community of Elkford with $7 million to
develop land which will provide lots for 578 single-family homes and
one multi-home. We provided Sparwood with $1,117 million to develop 187
single-family lots and 66 multi-home sites. We provided financing to
Logan Lake in the amount of $5.2 million, and to other communities such
as Golden, Warfield and Kimberley. We made 27 grants of Crown land to
B.C. communities in 1980 for various community uses. This ministry has
a strong commitment to meet community needs for land for fire halls,
parks and other community uses. We release Crown land to meet the
growing demand for rural, residential and recreational lots, and
because the demand for land is high and the proper use of land is
important we undertook many land-use planning studies in 1980,
including the preparation of a strategy plan for that most heavily
populated area of our province, the lower mainland.
ministry responded to needs for housing in 1980 as well. First-home
grants totalling $20,377,000 helped 14,014 people to acquire their own
homes. Second mortgages amounting to $14,550,000 assisted 2,910 more
people. We spent $5,627,000 on housing for senior citizens; nine
projects were completed and opened. Construction began on eight more,
and another 21 projects are in the design stage. We provided a variety
of subsidies to assist senior citizens with the cost of their
accommodation. In addition — and this is an important responsibility of
my ministry — we provided rent subsidies and conversion loans to help
make available more and better housing for handicapped people. In
addition the housing initiative program provided 2,217 mortgages to
build homes, and mortgages were made available for the construction of
2,851 rental units.
For a moment let us forget the terms,
units and mortgages. What it boils down to is that in 1980 this
ministry has helped literally thousands of people to acquire better
housing.
In 1980 my ministry also answered the need of
people in British Columbia to relax and enjoy our province through our
park system. Our 355 parks rival any in the world. Operating,
maintaining and improving them is a costly but beneficial enterprise:
$1.2 million was allocated to 11 regional districts to help them
acquire land and develop regional parks; 18 local community park boards
received grants totalling $14,000 for park development; 12 grants of
Crown land valued at $1.7 million were provided for community parks;
five new provincial parks and one recreation site were created last
year. The day-to-day work of maintaining parks, keeping the parking
lots in order, repairing and replacing picnic tables and providing
other basic facilities continued. Park attendance figures, which don't
include every person who visits our parks, showed that nearly 15
million visitors came to our park system in 1980; the new provincial
park map which we have produced — the first ever — is now available and
it will doubtless increase that number in the year ahead.
The
year ahead will bring pressures and needs to which my ministry must
respond. We have never before seen pressures such as are now developing
in regard to Crown land. Never before has there been such public
interest in and focus upon the designation of use of our land resource.
Should a certain piece of Crown land be designated for agriculture or
forestry, for homes or for industry? We would need the wisdom of
Solomon to solve some of these conflicts. To make the best and wisest
decisions we'll be engaging in an intensive land-planning process over
the next two years. We will initiate and prepare a discussion paper on
land use for this province. We must continue to aid municipalities in
the development of lands. For example, Fort Nelson, McConachie Creek
and the East Kootenays, along with other communities, will receive
interim financing to assist in putting together land for housing.
The
increasing interest in day-use of facilities in our parks must be
addressed, and also the need for more camping facilities for British
Columbians and for our tourist visitors.
In speaking briefly
about housing — and I'm sure I'll have the opportunity to answer a few
questions as my estimates unfold — predictions are that the influx of
people to British Columbia plus natural growth within the province will
result in the need for homes for 200,000 people in the next five years.
The major housing problem is centred in the lower mainland. The rest of
the province has fared better. But the need must be met not only on the
lower mainland but also in the other areas that are feeling the
pressure as well. In 1980 we had 37,600 housing starts, which is a
record exceeded only in 1973. It is a credit to the productivity of our
provincial housing industry. If we are going to meet the
ever-increasing demand, we are going to have to plan for it and make
some changes. The federal government has been urged to retain and in
fact expand the capital cost allowance in the MURB program.
There
are certain pressures on the housing industry at this time, created
essentially by high interest rates which have caused some contractors
to fall out of the marketplace, at least on a temporary basis. We
understand that CMHC has
[ Page 6229 ]
rejected
8,000 rental units. They are urgently needed, because the interest
rates have placed the required equity figure out of sight for the
builder. That appears to be where we are having our greatest problem —
developing sufficient rental accommodation to meet the needs of British
Columbians and of those who want to be British Columbians.
Municipalities
must look at their zoning to see if it really fits the issues of the
eighties, and at the increasing population and the energy crisis as
well. We're looking at revisions of the Building Code to allow the
conversion of some commercial and industrial buildings to housing
units. I want to propose the extension of the conversion loan prog