Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — 30 March 1993 (41st General Assembly, 5th Session, Vol. XLI No. 16)
1993-03-30
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
March 30,
HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLI No. 16
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Lush): Order, please!
After much study, research and consultation with other
provincial jurisdictions, specifically with Ottawa and the United Kingdom, I am
now ready to make a ruling on the point of privilege raised by the hon. the
Member for Mount Pearl on March 25.
As hon. members know, and it has been said by every Speaker,
I suppose, just about every time he or she makes a ruling with respect to a
point of privilege, that the Chair doesn't rule on the point of privilege,
whether it is a point of privilege, the Chair simply rules on whether there is a
prima facie case, that is, whether the matter is important enough to put aside
everything we are doing and to give it priority and discuss the point of
privilege. It is the House that decides whether or not there is a point of
privilege.
The question of privilege, in this case, relates to
difficulties experienced by the Auditor General in obtaining information from
Memorial University pursuant to Subsection 14(3) of the Auditor General's Act. I
don't think I need to read that - all hon. members know what the Act says.
The Auditor General submitted to the House of Assembly,
pursuant to Subsection 12(1) of the Act, a special report in which she informed
the House that she had retained legal counsel in respect of the matter, that she
had applied to the court for an order declaring that the Auditor General had
authority under the Act and pursuant to a Minute-in-Council to inspect the
accounts of the defendant university. The decision of Mr. Justice Noel, of March
11, 1993, confirmed the authority that the Auditor General claimed but held that
the court was bound by the decision of the Supreme Court of Canada, in Auditor
General of Canada versus Minister of Energy, Mines and Resources et al 1989,
etc., which held that the only remedy available to the Auditor General in such a
case is that provided in the statute, a report to the House.
The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl states in his submission
that the failure of the University to comply with the Auditor General's request,
is an obstruction of an officer of the House in the performance of her duties
and that it is an infringement on the rights of the House and the members who
are being impeded in their ability to examine fully the expenditure of public
monies. The hon. member cites Erskine May's, 19th Edition, Page 136, which
states: 'any Act or omission which obstructs or impedes either House of
Parliament in the performance of its functions, or which obstructs or impedes
any member or officer of such House in the discharge of his duty, or which has a
tendency, directly or indirectly, to produce such results, may be treated as a
contempt even though there is no precedent of the offense.'
The hon. member goes on to say, we have a clear breach of the
law, of the Auditor General's Act, which is fundamental to the House being able
to carry out one of its most basic functions.
Hon. members will be aware of the fact that while the
privileges of the House are finite and enumerated, for example, freedom of
speech, freedom from arrest and civil actions, exemption from jury duty,
exemption from attendance as a witness, and freedom from molestation, these are
the enumerated privileges and they are only to be dealt with by the House. They
are necessary for the due execution of the powers of Parliament. Contempts
cannot be enumerated. They are offenses against the authority or dignity of the
House which are not breaches of the specific or enumerated privileges. In this
case, the Chair has to determine if the actions, or failure to act, by the
University, have obstructed an officer of the House in the performance of her
duties, offended the dignity of the House or prevented members from carrying out
their parliamentary duties. After much consideration and research, as I have
indicated before, particularly with the United Kingdom, and more specifically
with Sir Clifford Boulton, the Editor of Sir Erskine May, the Chair has
concluded that a prima facie case has not been made. While the Auditor General
is an officer of the House, the refusal of the University to comply with her
request for information impedes the Auditor General in the performance of
statutory, not parliamentary duties. The act does provide recourse, in such a
case, to which the Auditor General has resorted in reporting to the House. It is
the opinion of the Chair that an obstruction or impediment to the House, which
would amount to a breach of privilege or a contempt, as contemplated by Erskine
May on Page 136 of the 19th Edition, would have to relate more closely and more
strictly to a parliamentary proceeding and the performance of parliamentary
duties. The failure of a witness to appear when summoned by the House, or a
committee, might fulfil the requirements, for example, or failure of a person to
comply with the request of an officer of the House when ordered by the House to
do so. In this case, the actions complained of are one or two steps removed from
an affront to the dignity of the House, or members, in the performance of
parliamentary duties, although they do represent an obstacle to the Auditor
General in her performance of her audit duties. The House is now seized of the
question as a result of the report of the Auditor General and may take action to
resolve the difficulties which have arisen, however, it is the Chair's decision
that it is more appropriately done through other means which are available to
the House rather than through privilege.
The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: On a point of privilege, Your Honour.
I thank Your Honour for that ruling. Arising from a similar
issue, the House will recall that in December of last year, I made a special
report to the House of Assembly on behalf of the Public Accounts Committee which
is a standing committee of the House of Assembly, and in that report I pointed
out to the House that the University had similarly refused to appear before the
Public Accounts Committee.
Mr. Speaker, the Public Accounts Committee, being a standing
committee of this House, therefore the work of that House is no doubt
parliamentary work, parliamentary business. I would suggest, Mr. Speaker, that
in refusing to appear before that committee, the University is in breach of
privilege of members of this House, in refusing to comply with the requirements
of the Standing Orders of the House of Assembly, Mr. Speaker, which clearly
state that - and I will in a brief second find the actual Standing Order where
it requires the Auditor General or the University or any agency to appear before
the House of Assembly.
I will find my Standing Orders, Mr. Speaker, if you will bear
with me - Standing Order 31, I think. There is a Standing Order, Mr. Speaker,
but I do not have it with me at the moment -
MR. SPEAKER: The Chair will look it up (inaudible).
MR. WINDSOR: - which requires any person to appear before
the committee. Your Honour knows the reference, I referred to it in my
submission in December - requires that officer or agency of government to appear
before the Public Accounts Committee.
Your Honour, at that time I asked the House of Assembly to
take action and to direct the university to comply with the demands of the
Public Accounts Committee. The University has failed to do so, the House has yet
failed to take action, the government and the Government House Leader and the
Premier as the leader of the government, have failed to respond to the report to
the House of Assembly of the Public Accounts Committee, so, Mr. Speaker, my
point of privilege is this: that in accordance with the legal opinion given by
Justice Noel dealing with the University, which clearly established that the
University must comply with the Auditor General's Act and the provisions of that
act, clearly established that the University is an agency of government in that
it does disperse government funds and is therefore responsible, as His Honour
put it, to answer to the House of Assembly through the Auditor General, and I
would remind Your Honour in that court order His Honour also pointed out that
the Auditor General, in requesting information, was not requesting it on her own
behalf but in order to fulfil her statutory obligations to the House of
Assembly, and that was the basis for my previous point of privilege.
My point of privilege now, Your Honour, is that the public
accounts committee, as Your Honour has ruled, since the Auditor General is a
step - or removes the university a step away - the Public Accounts Committee is
very directly an agency of the House of Assembly and therefore the failure to
comply with the requirements of the Public Accounts Committee as required under
the House of Assembly Act and under our Standing Orders is a breach of the
privileges of this House of Assembly, and I would ask Your Honour to rule that I
have established a prima facie case.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have two or three brief comments in response, all of which
support my submission that the hon. gentleman has not made out a prima facie
matter of privilege.
First of all I must, with respect, say to him that he has
either misread the decision given by Mr. Justice Noel in the trial division in
respect to the application brought by the Auditor General, or has misrepresented
it inadvertently, and I make no aspersions at all, but Judge Noel did not say
that the University is an agency of the government in the sense in which the
hon. gentleman is using the term. He was using the term in the sense established
in the Auditor General Act. What he did say was that the Auditor General was
entitled to certain information, and that her remedy lay here in the House of
Assembly. That is why he dismissed her application, which is what he did.
The reference to which the hon. gentleman is looking is not
found in the Standing Orders. He need not search any further. He perhaps should
have a look at the House of Assembly Act, which is our statute with which we
govern ourselves. It says that - I am reading Subsection 11.(1) now: The House
of Assembly may command and compel the attendance before the House or before a
committee of a person, and the production of papers and things that the House of
Assembly or committee members considers necessary for its proceedings or
deliberations.
The House, to my knowledge, has not issued any commandment to
the President of the University, or the Chair of the Regents, or any other
person at all. That is why the Public Accounts Committee, in my experience,
speaks of - it calls, but it does not command them. The House may command. The
House has the power to subpoena, but that would require a decision to be taken
by the House, but committees of the House send what are called 'calls'. While I
am subject to correction, because I have not served on the public accounts since
I chaired it in the early eighties, that, I understand, is still their
procedure, and that is the reference that is found in the Public Accounts Act.
I'm subject to correction, the hon. lady for Humber East may have some words
she's given to my hon. friend to the contrary.
Let me come to the substantial point. The Auditor General has
come to the House on two occasions and said that she has not been able to get
information which in her opinion she needs to enable her to discharge the duties
that this House has vested in her by the Auditor General's Act. She has not only
every right to make that complaint, if she feels it's warranted, as she
obviously does, she has the duty to do as she has done. Your Honour has made
that report available to the House of Assembly.
That's no breach of privilege anywhere along the line there.
If the House makes a command and 'tis not answered, then there is a breach of
privilege. That's the famous Kielley and Carson case which went to the Privy
Council about 1832 or 1833. Again, if memory serves me.
MR. TOBIN: (Inaudible).
MR. ROBERTS: I'm sorry? Yes, I may have represented them.
In which case once again I'd be ahead of the gentleman for Burin - Placentia
West who neither represents nor understands.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, let me come back and make the
submission. There is no point of order. The government has announced that we
intend to bring before the House of Assembly legislation that will address this
issue. The House can decide for itself whether it accepts the solution or some
other. That Bill stands at the second reading stage on the Order Paper. The
final draft of it was approved this morning. I understand it's at the printers.
I don't know when it'll be back. It will be distributed as soon as it is back
from the printers. It will be called then for debate in due course.
So my submission, Your Honour, is that the hon. gentleman has
not made even a prima facie case of privilege. All that we have at this stage is
a dispute between the Auditor General and the Memorial University of
Newfoundland. Each of them believes strongly, and with a degree of reason, that
she and it are in the right. It will fall to this House to make the decision as
to what should be done. The government will take the lead as we should, lay a
measure before the House, and then put the matter in the hands of the House
which will take the decision.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl for
another submission.
MR. WINDSOR: Thank you, Your Honour. Just a secondary
submission on that. First of all, I remind my hon. friend opposite that I'm
dealing with a breach of privilege relating to the Public Accounts Committee,
not the University. The legislation to which he refers has no bearing on this
particular point of privilege. I would also point out to him once again, as I
did a couple of days ago, that regardless of what this government may be
proposing to bring before the House of Assembly, it is not the prerogative of
government to presuppose or prejudge what the decision of this House will be.
Neither can they pass laws which make something that was illegal six months ago
legal today. They cannot do that retroactively.
What we are talking about is the refusal of the University to
respond in the first instance to the Auditor General and in the second instance
to the Public Accounts Committee, a standing committee of the House of Assembly,
the University has refused to comply. I refer my hon. friend to the Standing
Orders of the House of Assembly, I thank him very much but the reference I am
looking for is in our Standing Orders, Standing Order 84(
e) and I quote; "The
said Standing Committees shall be severally empowered to examine and enquire
into all such matters as may be referred to them by the House, and, to report
from time to time, and, except when the House otherwise orders to send for
persons, papers and records, to print from day to day", and so forth. It is very
clear, Standing Committees of the House of Assembly have the power and authority
to send for persons to appear before them. We have been doing it on a regular
basis, we have been issuing legal requests to appear before the committee and
witnesses are regularly appearing before the committee. This is the first case
that I know of, that any agency of the Crown has refused to appear before the
Standing Committee of the House of Assembly, a parliamentary body engaged in
parliamentary duties, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, the hon. gentleman has made my
point for me but let me just draw the attention of the House, the Standing Order
uses the words that I used, 'send for.' The Committees have the power to send
for. The Statute says the House of Assembly may 'command and compel.' There is
an obvious distinction between the two phrases, on the one hand, command and
compel and on the other, send for. Only this House may command and compel and
those words have been in the Act since at least 1949 when this Act was adopted
and my - I have not done the research but I will wager, that it goes back to the
original House of Assembly Act back in 1834 when this House first met after the
1833 general election.
Now, Mr. Speaker, the difference between, send for and
command and compel, is like night and day. Send for, is what the committee has
done and the University has not responded to that. They have been courteous,
they have said they are not coming and they have not come, I acknowledge that.
Only this House can command and compel, Mr. Speaker, and that is precisely why I
made my submission that there is no prima facie breach of privilege in this
matter.
MR. SPEAKER: The Chair has heard sufficient on this, it
is going to take it under advisement and study it, the same as I did with the
previous one and report back to members as soon as I have done sufficient study.
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Mr. Speaker, I am sure all members of this
hon. House would want me today, to ask the House to extend the congratulations
of this Assembly and indeed of all of the people of the Province, to Mrs.
Catherine Callbeck who today or yesterday made history.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER WELLS: She made history by being the first woman
to be elected as premier of a province. Now Rita Johnson was the first woman who
became premier of a province but of course she was not elected by the people of
B.C., she succeeded former Premier Vanderzalm and ceased to be premier as soon
as the election that followed was concluded, but Mrs. Callbeck has been elected
by the people of P.E.I. and in fact she won an overwhelming victory. The
opposition was reduced in fact to just the Leader of the Opposition, that
perhaps is an unfortunate result, from two to one, yes -
MR. ROBERTS: Fifty per cent reduction.
PREMIER WELLS: - cut 50 per cent, I suppose, but let us
not look at that. Her victory was overwhelming and it is a major achievement in
Canadian history and I think the people of this Province would want its House of
Assembly to send a formal resolution of congratulations to both the premier and
the people of Prince Edward Island for their having made history in Canada
yesterday and wish Premier Callbeck and the people of Prince Edward Island, the
very best in the next four years.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. We, on
this side, would like to associate with the Premier's remarks in sending
congratulations to Premier Callbeck. We knew there was going to be the first
woman premier elected in Canada yesterday and of course it turned out to be
Premier Callbeck. Mr. Speaker, my colleague for Humber East points to my pin. I
was going to say that some of us on this side, I do not know about all, are
looking forward to the day when we will soon have the first woman prime minister
in this country, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. TOBIN: Elected, elected.
MR. MATTHEWS: Elected, yes, elected of course, the same
phrase I say to the Government House Leader: elected woman prime minister, it
will not be long now, but having said that, Mr. Speaker, it was an historic day
for Prince Edward Island and for Canada, and we very much want to be associated
with the congratulatory remarks as expressed by the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, I would also like to join with
the Premier and the Opposition House Leader in supporting the proposal that we
send a resolution of congratulations to Premier Callbeck. Of course, for purely
partisan reasons I would have been happier to see a man as premier of Prince
Edward Island today, and ironically Mr. Speaker, after the debate on women's
issues, I think he was declared to be the only feminist in the running for the
premiership of Prince Edward Island. Nevertheless, Mr. Speaker, I, along with
the Premier and other members of the House on both sides, wish to join in the
congratulations to Premier Callbeck and to the people of Prince Edward Island,
in having the first elected woman as a provincial premier and I wish her every
success in her government.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Forestry and
Agriculture.
MR. FLIGHT: Mr. Speaker, I am pleased to announce today
the release of the Review of the St. John's Urban Region (Agriculture)
Development Area Boundaries report -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. FLIGHT: - as prepared by the Commissioner, Mr. Scott
Simmons.
The Agriculture Development Area of the St. John's Urban
Region (the agricultural zone as it is known) was established almost twenty
years ago to protect the agricultural industry, and more specifically the
agricultural land base, from urban expansion. Although these measures have
provided stability to the agricultural industry, the implementation of the
agricultural zone policy continued to cause many requests, many problems and
appeals to come to my office for decisions. I, therefore, sought and obtained
the approval of government to proceed with the review of the boundaries of the
agriculture zone.
The Commissioner recommends forty-nine changes to the
agriculture zone boundaries. Forty-two of the recommendations are for the
removal of land from the agriculture zone, while the remaining seven
recommendations are for the addition of land to the agriculture zone.
In addition to the forty-nine boundary change proposals, the
Commissioner made forty-one recommendations on the general administration of the
agriculture zone and on the regulations used to control development in the zone.
Some of the Commissioner's recommendations include the preparation of a
strategic plan to guide agricultural development and planning in the zone, the
acquisition of additional statistical information to better measure the
effectiveness of the zone, and the replacement of the existing development
control authority with an appointed board consisting of public representation.
It is the Commission's opinion that if the agriculture zone
is reduced to include only those lands of agricultural importance, then
development control on the remaining agriculturally zoned land should be
strictly enforced to ensure that farms and farmland are better protected than in
the past. The Commission further reports the need to complement the zoning
program with a standard business tax policy, construction of agricultural access
roads, introduction of farm practice legislation and a larger commitment to the
Province's land acquisition program.
Mr. Speaker, over the past few weeks my staff has been
reviewing the individual recommendations, and I will shortly be seeking
government's approval to implement them wherever possible and on a timely basis.
In particular, those recommendations with cost implications can only be
considered as budgets permit.
I am sure that these recommendations deal with most of the
concerns that landowners and others have expressed over the years. On the other
hand, I am also aware that not everyone will be satisfied. However, the report
will help to ensure that the scarce agricultural land on the Northeast Avalon
will be protected in the long term, which is the clear position of this
government.
Finally, I wish to thank Mr. Simmons and his staff. The
allotted time was only four months, and the budget very limited, but the work
was done on time and in an extremely efficient manner.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Kilbride.
MR. R. AYLWARD: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
First of all, I want to thank the minister for a copy of his
report a few minutes before I came to the House, and I will respond to this
because our critic, the Member for Green Bay, is not here today, and it has
great effect on the district of Kilbride and the agricultural zone.
Mr. Speaker, I say, in starting, that I have not read the
report fully. I have only been able to read the minister's statement, and I will
be going through the report more in-depth tonight and tomorrow, but I say that
this is the second nail in the coffin of the agricultural zone in the Northeast
Avalon. I predict now, that within ten years, there will be no agricultural
activity in the Northeast Avalon. Some people want that. Some people say that
would be a good move. I happen to be one who believes that it will not be a good
move.
We need to protect every inch of agricultural land in our
Province. We can grow food on 2 per cent of our land. We can do anything else in
the world that we want, with 98 per cent of our Province, and Mr. Speaker, we
are giving away our agricultural land - not only in the Northeast Avalon, but
everywhere else in the Province.
If you read the
section of the task force on agriculture
which relates to the protection of agricultural land, again we have another
recommendation by this government which runs completely opposite to what the
agricultural task force recommended.
We have seen two now in the last two weeks, one in the hog
industry and one in the agricultural zone, and it is unfortunate that this
government is looking to get control, some time in the future, over the fishery.
Mr. Speaker, they have complete control of agriculture in this Province and they
are driving it into the ground - I speak metaphorically. They are going to
decimate the agricultural activity in the Northeast Avalon, for sure, and the
Province, generally, if they stay there long enough.
Mr. Speaker, this report, with its recommendations, is not
based on the proper use of land, it is a reaction to those who yelled the
loudest, who were listened to and satisfied.
Mr. Speaker, I just browsed through a couple of the maps
there and I know of two active farms that have been removed from the zone in
this report.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time has elapsed.
Does the hon. the Member for St. John's East, commenting on
the Ministerial Statement, have leave of the House?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Agreed.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I wish briefly to address the Ministerial Statement. I have
not seen a copy of the report, but this is obviously a vital document because it
is a most controversial area having to do with individual private rights. First
is the public need to preserve and continue working, as the minister said, the
small amount of agricultural land that we have throughout this Province, and
certainly, on the Avalon Peninsula.
I hope that the report deals fairly with the issues and is
not, as the Member for Kilbride has said, the result of squeaky wheels getting
attention.
I look forward to reading the report, and I hope the report
reveals the direction that provides some commitment to agricultural land
continuing in this Province, and a greater commitment to agriculture than we
have seen from recent statements of the minister and recent actions of his
government, particularly with respect to the hog industry.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have a question for the Premier. I noticed in the Weekend
edition of The Telegram that Trinity Brick Products Limited, a company
controlled by Mr. Tom Hickman, is up for sale. I ask the Premier: Is there any
Provincial Government involvement in Trinity Brick, and, if so, what is the
amount and nature of the government's involvement? Can he answer that for us?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: Not that I know of, Mr. Speaker, but I
will take the question under advisement to determine whether or not there is,
unless the Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology may know. I don't know of
any.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: As I recall, Mr. Speaker, two - pardon?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible) order.
MR. FUREY: Am I in order, Mr. Speaker?
MR. SPEAKER: I don't know what transpired.
MR. FUREY: The Premier asked that I respond to the
question.
MR. SPEAKER: I ask the hon. the minister to take his
place, please.
We have run into dispute before on the transferring of
questions, but, quite obviously, if the hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology has the information, and if the House wants it, they will allow him
to answer. I didn't hear any objection from anybody but if there is an
objection, well, then, we will allow the question to be submitted.
The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and Technology.
MR. FUREY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I believe there was a loan made to that company by Enterprise
Newfoundland, two or two-and-a-half years ago. I would have to check the facts
and bring the details back to the House within the next twenty-four hours.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader, a
supplementary.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, and I thank the
minister for the answer. I wonder, would the minister, while he is checking out
the answer, if he does not know, check to see if government is involved in
negotiations for the sale now of Trinity Brick and is the sale in any way
conditional on government financial assistance, either directly or through
Enterprise Newfoundland and Labrador? If the minister doesn't have the answer, I
can understand, but would he at least check that?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, I would be happy to check that
and bring it back along with the answer to the first question.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon the Opposition House Leader, a
supplementary.
MR. MATTHEWS: Mr. Speaker, I think it was in 1991, around
the month of June, that Trinity Brick, Mr. Hickman's company received a $500,000
loan from Enterprise Newfoundland and Labrador, and I think, shortly after that
loan was arranged, Trinity Brick closed down. I would like to ask the minister
does he know what became of that loan? Was it repaid, is it still outstanding,
or has it been written off?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, I will be glad to get that
answer, as well. I don't have the details on every company. We deal with
hundreds and hundreds of companies every month in this Province. That is just
one of the hundreds we deal with. I will be happy to find the answer for that -
the status of the loan, where the loan is, what the current negotiations are,
and table that, as well.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I am wondering
would the minister, while he is at it - I guess he doesn't know the answer to
this either - check and confirm, because I have information that tells me
Enterprise Newfoundland turned down Mr. Hickman's Trinity Brick's loan
application on at least two occasions. Will he find out why the loan was
eventually granted, given the fact that on two occasions that loan was rejected?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Industry, Trade and
Technology.
MR. FUREY: Mr. Speaker, I don't know that the hon.
member's information is correct. I have no knowledge of every single
application. The hon. member says it was turned down twice but I will have to
check those facts for him. I do know that I met with the union of this
particular brick company and with the member for the area and there was strong
pressure for government to intervene to protect these twenty-five jobs, and I
know that we did everything possible to keep these jobs in place. One of the
major problems this company had, as I recall, was there was a high inventory and
they couldn't deplete this inventory and therefore fire up this company and get
production underway again. I will check, get all the answers, and provide a
comprehensive answer to the House within twenty-four hours.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes.
MR. HEARN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question was for the Minister of Environment and Lands
but, in her absence, I will direct it to the minister responsible, or the
Premier. Is the government aware of any group, agency, or department planning on
establishing storage or destruction sites for PCB's in the Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Justice.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, in my colleague's absence, I
will have to take the question as notice. I can say that no such application has
come to my notice or, I understand, that of the Premier, just from recollection,
but let the full answer be that we shall get an answer and provide it to the
House as the earliest moment, tomorrow, if at all possible.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes, a supplementary.
MR. HEARN: Let me tell the minister that apparently an
agency has indicated they will establish sites, or they have selected nine
potential sites, and I ask him if he has any indication that an interest has
been expressed in selecting such sites in the Harricott or Trepassey areas of
the Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: I don't know what the hon. member is
talking about. The Province is not doing it and, as far as I know, nobody has
applied to the Provincial Government for authority. The Federal Government has
been looking at a site somewhere in Atlantic Canada to be a site to establish a
PCB destruction facility similar to that which was established in Goose Bay. I
heard a discussion of the pros and cons of it, I believe, a month ago on CBC
radio and I think they had reduced some 200 possible sites down to nine. I don't
know whether it was nine in Atlantic Canada -
AN HON. MEMBER: Twenty-one in Atlantic Canada.
PREMIER WELLS: Twenty-one in Atlantic Canada, nine of
which were in Newfoundland. The commentator at the time - a CBC reporter, John
Soper, I believe - I recall noting that the bulk of the PCBs to be destroyed in
Atlantic Canada are in New Brunswick and it was most probable that the site
would be established by the Federal Government in New Brunswick where the bulk
of the PCBs were, because this would result in the lowest amount of
transportation involved. There were, however, nine sites in Newfoundland that
were, at this stage, still being looked at, being considered by the federal
authorities.
Now, if the federal authorities eliminate all nine, there is
no question for us to ever consider. If they get down to one or two left in
Newfoundland and say: We are considering putting a PCB site in Newfoundland,
then the Government of the Province presumably would receive a request from the
Federal Government and we would have to establish our position at that time.
That is the only knowledge I have about it and, admittedly, that came from CBC
Radio.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. Mary's - The
Capes.
MR. HEARN: I thank the Premier, Mr. Speaker. I just ask
him: in the event - the federal Public Works Department, I believe, is the
proponent in this case - in the event they do select a site in Newfoundland,
and, out of the nine, two are in my district, which sort of gives me a one out
of four-and-a-half chance of having it designated, I ask the Premier will he
make sure that proper environmental assessment procedures take place and that
provision will be made for public input?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WELLS: I can assure all hon. members, Mr.
Speaker, that before any action is taken on any such matter there will, of
course, be a thorough environmental impact assessment.
This is a kind of situation where you really only need one in
Atlantic Canada, apparently; this is the opinion of the Federal Government and
they are prepared to see it established somewhere in the Atlantic Provinces.
Now, if every province says: 'No, not in my backyard, destroy my province's PCBs
in some other province,' we are going to be in a mess. The result is, we are all
going to have to have our own. We have a fair quantity of PCBs in Newfoundland
that need destruction, so we would like to see them destroyed, and would like to
see a facility somewhere in Atlantic Canada to achieve this, but I can assure
the House that there will be no establishment of a PCB destruction facility
without a most thorough environmental impact assessment.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have a question for the Minister of Finance. The minister
must know by now that the people of the Province have said loud and clear that
they don't believe the minister's Budget, they just don't trust his Budget. Will
the minister not confirm that this wide-spread mistrust of his Budget and of
this government as a result of their performance in the last four or five years,
particularly as a result of the minister's performance in predicting revenue and
expenditures, which has been a dismal failure - would the minister like to
confirm that this is the real reason that the public sector unions have now also
rejected the minister's proposals? - they don't believe them either.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. BAKER: The answer to his many questions, Mr. Speaker:
no, no, no, no and no.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, essentially, the minister after
only a year or so is learning from his colleague, the former minister, whose
answers were always: yes, no, yes, no. On a rare occasion, we might have gotten
a 'maybe' out of him. Now, the minister is finally catching the 'yes-no'
disease.
This is a very serious problem. I say to the minister that he
has lost the confidence of the people of this Province in his ability to manage
the finances of the Province. How does the minister propose to deal with that?
What is the minister proposing to do to restore confidence, particularly in the
public sector unions? How does he propose to reach agreements with them if he
can't restore confidence in his financial projections?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. BAKER: Mr. Speaker, it is an interesting question,
and one that obviously has no answer. The sky is falling in, therefore what are
you going to do about it? The answer: The sky is not falling in. The people in
this Province have great confidence in our ability to manage the financial
affairs of this Province, unlike the situation when the previous government was
in office.
AN HON. MEMBER: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl, a
supplementary.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, the minister is right, the sky
is falling, but it is falling on this government. This Province is about to
elect the first representative from Grand Falls as the Premier of this Province.
The sky is falling.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. WINDSOR: If we could ever stir the Premier, if we
could ever get the -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. WINDSOR: You are not running in Grand Falls because
the people of Grand Falls would not even nominate you, I say to the Premier. He
barely got his nomination in the Bay of Islands.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. WINDSOR: I am totally out of order, Mr. Speaker, but
I am having fun.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The Chair does not mind a bit of levity but, as hon. members
know, we are not supposed to have debate in Question Period and I would suggest
that what we are talking about are surely debatable items.
The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl.
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, I will not debate. I will give
facts. The Premier is not running in Humber East either this election.
Mr. Speaker, how does the minister think that public sector
unions are supposed to accept the fact that he has such a financial problem and
that he is going to deal with it? How does he expect them to believe that he is
going to find $70 million or $80 million in increased revenues when the
minister's own economic forecast is predicting some 4,000 fewer jobs in this
Province this year, and all of the economic spinoff that entails? How does the
minister expect anybody to believe his projections?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. BAKER: Mr. Speaker, the projections are based on the
fact that this year we have increased taxes. If the hon. member is not aware of
that, I would like to repeat again, this year we have increased taxes which will
result in an increase in revenue, so it is not very difficult to understand.
That is where the increase in revenue comes from. It is a very small increase in
revenue in terms of the Province's own efforts.
I would also like to point out that the revenues from the
federal government will actually drop in dollar value from this past year to
next year, so that is part of a problem that we have.
As to where the $70 million is coming from, it is coming from
the total compensation package that we pay out. We pay $1.6 billion in total
compensation in this Province, and from that $70 million has been removed, and
we are in the process now of determining the mechanisms to remove that.
So, Mr. Speaker, this is going to be done and the universe
will unfold as it should.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Mount Pearl on a
supplementary.
MR. WINDSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The minister indeed has increased taxes, but you can increase
taxes all you want. If there are less people working, they are going to pay less
income tax. If there is less disposable income, they are going to pay less
retail sales tax and other taxes, so I think the minister's projections are
clearly out of whack.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. WINDSOR: Mr. Speaker, how does the minister, based on
his own figures - his own estimate that there will be 4,000 less people working
in this Province this year - how does he predict that he is going to save some
$10 million on social assistance, when we have one Supplementary Supply Bill on
the Order Paper asking for some $20 million, and one just circulated a few
moments ago - a big change in two weeks - that he is now re-estimating another
$2.5 million in social assistance. It is growing and growing for 1992. He tells
us he is going to have 4,000 more people unemployed in 1993, but he is going to
spend $10 million less on social assistance. What kind of a fairy tale is that,
Mr. Speaker?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance.
MR. BAKER: Mr. Speaker, the record will show, and if the
hon. gentleman would care to talk to the financial houses in North America he
will realize that they have extreme confidence in this Province's ability to
predict and control its expenditures.
We have been very accurate in that regard in our four years,
unlike what happened previously when the previous government did not really care
about the expenditures once the Budget was in, and just let things simply
balloon. As they got more money from Ottawa - Uncle Ottawa was sending them down
every few months an extra $20 million or $30 million or $50 million, and they
were going merrily on their way, spending all of this extra money, not
controlling expenditures.
Mr. Speaker, we have a tremendous record in Canada and in
North America in terms of being able to predict and control expenditures. The
hon. gentleman should check his facts.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West.
MR. TOBIN: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I have a question for the Minister of Health. The minister is
no doubt aware that there is a very serious concern being expressed on the Burin
Peninsula, particularly by the medical profession, as it relates to the
government's acceptance of the Dobbin Report and the potential for downgrading
the medical service on the Peninsula.
Mr. Speaker, as the minister is aware, the doctors, the joint
town and community councils, several councils on the Peninsula, have expressed a
concern that there may be a downgrading in services as a result of the
restructuring of the boards. Will the minister tell me today if there will or
will not be any downgrading of any medical services at the Burin Peninsula
Health Care Centre as a result of the Dobbin Report?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
DR. KITCHEN: Mr. Speaker, there will be no downgrading of
medical services anywhere as a result of the Dobbin Report. What the Dobbin
Report does is make recommendations to government as to the boundaries of a
number of regions that we are going to establish to administer health care in
the Province, that we are contemplating rather than that we are going to,
because the procedure is this: We are taking each of the regions, step by step,
and conducting consultations with the hospital boards and the nursing home
boards and whoever is involved there, including the medical people and so on,
and then we will decide just how we are going to put it. What we are really
putting in place are boards -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
DR. KITCHEN: Mr. Speaker, would the hon. member stop
yattering there until I complete my train of thought?
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
DR. KITCHEN: What we are going to be doing is - and we
have not come to the discussions that we will be holding in the Burin Peninsula
area yet - in due time we will be holding extensive consultations with everybody
involved and then we will decide what we are going to do, but in any event, it
will have no impact on the pattern of health care in that area.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West, on a supplementary.
MR. TOBIN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I say to the minister that a lot of the doctors do not share
his view on this and they are especially concerned about the movement that will
take place in terms of surgery which may be transferred as well as obstetrics,
Mr. Speaker.
So the minister says he is going to have meetings with these
people; can he assure me that not only will the health care services that are
now in place be left there, but will he assure me, Mr. Speaker, that the clinics
at Petit Forte and the other communities in the rural parts of the Burin
Peninsula, will continue to operate as they are presently operating under the
present board structure?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The hon. member persists in misreading what the Dobbin Report
is about. The Dobbin Report has to do with the establishment of boards to
provide regional services. Up until now, we are dealing with something like
fifty boards, nursing homes and hospital boards and most people are thinking in
terms of the institution they are operating in rather than in terms of the
region, and as a result there is competition when there should not be
competition and there is duplication of various services, not only medical
services but other services as well, and what we are trying to do under this
arrangement, is to set up a structure by which we can get the very best value
for the dollar so that we can deliver better health care, not worse.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West, a supplementary.
MR. TOBIN: This government certainly has no record to
boast of in delivering a better health care and not worse I say to the minister.
Mr. Speaker, let me ask the minister this: What does he say to the doctors who
were on radio this morning expressing their concern about having people go to
Clarenville to have babies in the future? Will the minister do what is right,
once in his life, will he do what is right and do what is honourable and that
is, say to the people of the Burin Peninsula, that the hospital board that you
now have in place will -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, if there is someone the Minister
of Health should not take advice from it is the Minister of Justice, who, when
he was Minister of Health before told the people of the Burin Peninsula that the
best he could get them was an ambulance service to Clarenville.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. member to proceed with his question.
MR. TOBIN: Let me ask the Minister of Health, will he do
what is honourable, not what the former Minister of Health did in the Smallwood
administration, will he do what is right and what is proper, say to the people
of the Burin Peninsula the board you have is working well and that we as a
government will ensure that the board which is there will remain there and the
health care facilities at Grand Bank, St. Lawrence and Burin will continue to
operate under that board?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health.
DR. KITCHEN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
What I will ask the hon. member to do is first of all read
the report. Mr. Speaker, it should not be hard, it is only twelve pages.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia
West, a final supplementary.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, it is no joke, I say to the
Minister of Health and I have read the report, and I will ask the minister, I
will repeat again: will the minister tell the people of the Burin Peninsula that
the health care board structure that they now have will remain? That is the
question, answer it.
AN HON. MEMBER: No, no.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Health.
DR. KITCHEN: Mr. Speaker, this government does not take a
back seat to anyone in what we have done and are doing on the Burin Peninsula. I
would like to tell the member that very shortly we will be opening a brand new
health care facility in the Town of St.Lawrence.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
DR. KITCHEN: A tremendous institution which indicates
that this government is committed to health care in this Province, including the
Burin Peninsula!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber East.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have a question for
the Minister of Forestry and Agriculture, and there'll be a fairly lengthy
preamble.
In February 1991 the task force on Agri-Foods, which was
appointed by the Wells administration, recommended that the government close the
Central Swine Breeding Station outside St. John's and terminate price subsidies
for the hog industry. Now, two years later, the government is implementing those
recommendations.
But that task force also recommended specifically that the
government retain and continue to operate the Western Swine Breeding Station at
Pynn's Brook in the Humber Valley. The report cites the Western Stations'
success in artificial insemination and research. Perversely the government moved
the Western Swine Breeding Station to the St. John's facility a couple of months
after getting the report by trucking the animals and equipment from there to St.
John's.
The question, Mr. Speaker, is: will the government now act on
the recommendation of the task force report about the Western Swine Breeding
Station and reinstate the research facility at Pynn's Brook?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. TOBIN: (Inaudible). You should worry about your
nomination!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please! Order, please!
The question and answer is being shared between the Member
for Humber East and the Minister of Forestry and Agriculture. I hear other
responses going on, so much so that I can't listen to the main participants.
The hon. the Minister of Forestry and Agriculture.
MR. FLIGHT: Mr. Speaker, what the House of Assembly and
the people of Corner Brook in particular should find interesting is that the
Western Swine Breeding Station was closed, as the hon. member said, in 1991.
This is the spring of 1993, and that's the first time the hon. member brought up
this issue in the House of Assembly. That comes to me as a major surprise.
The Hulan task force on agriculture is a Royal Commission
report to this government the same as any other Royal Commission report to any
government. We're implementing what we think is appropriate. I made it very
clear when I first received the report that the recommendations that carried
high price tags, such as the building of a new abattoir - I think it's
recommended for somewhere on the east coast - would have to be put on hold until
we were in a position to do it. So we're implementing the recommendations of the
agricultural task force on a timely basis and in a way we think makes most sense
for this Province, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible)!
MR. TOBIN: Why are you attacking (Inaudible)?
MS. VERGE: Mr. Speaker?
MR. SPEAKER: The Chair is waiting to recognize the hon.
member but there are other questions being asked. Of course, they've not been
recognized. The Chair is going to recognize the hon. member momentarily.
The hon. the Member for Humber East.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Supplementary to the
Minister of Forestry and Agriculture. If he checks Hansard he will see that I've
asked questions and presented petitions calling for the reinstatement of the
Western Swine Breeding Station. I refer him to Hansard for the fall of 1991.
I repeat my question. Will the government implement the
recommendation of the Agri-Foods task force report specifically calling on the
government to retain and continue to operate the Western Swine Breeding Station
at Pynn's Brook? Will the government now reinstate that excellent research
facility at Pynn's Brook?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Forestry and
Agriculture.
MR. FLIGHT: No, Mr. Speaker, the government won't be
considering reimplementing the, or.... The service provided by the Western Swine
Breeding Station is now being adequately provided by the Central Swine Breeding
Station, which as she is aware is about to close, and I think will be closed by
June 30.
MR. SPEAKER: A supplementary, the hon. the Member for
Humber East.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, a supplementary to the
Premier. Given the status of the Island of Newfoundland as having no swine
disease and being one of the few places in the whole world with a swine disease
free environment, given the fact that your own Task Force on Agri-Foods praised
the success of the Western Swine Breeding Station at Pynn's Brook, the
artificial insemination and research done there for many years from the mid-70's
until the summer of 1971, given the fact that -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member knows very well that questions are not
supposed to be prefaced with long
preambles and the hon. member has been given
some flexibility. I ask the hon. member please, to get to the question and
observe the rules of the House.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, to the Premier: will
the government as recommended by the Task Force Report on Agri-Foods, continue
to operate swine breeding and research and will the government reinstate the
research station at Pynn's Brook in the Humber Valley?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Forestry and
Agriculture?
MR. FLIGHT: As I indicated, Mr. Speaker, the answer is
no. Mr. Speaker, the government has just announced publicly and in the House of
Assembly, that we are intending to close the Swine Breeding Station in Portugal
Cove within the next six or seven months or however long it takes to wind it
down on an orderly basis. So, Mr. Speaker, it obviously would not make sense
even to the member, even to that member, Mr. Speaker, to consider re-opening the
Swine Breeding Station on the West Coast.
MR. SPEAKER: A final supplementary, the hon. the Member
for Humber East.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I ask the Minister of
Forestry and Agriculture: why did the Task Force on Agri-Foods call for the
government to close the Central Swine Breeding Station outside St. John's but to
retain and continue to operate the efficient and successful research station at
Pynn's Brook? Given the rationale stated in the report, will he not reconsider
and continue a small efficient successful swine breeding operation in the
Province and locate it where the Western Swine Breeding Station operated so well
for so many years, in Pynn's Brook?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Forestry and
Agriculture.
MR. FLIGHT: No, Mr. Speaker, in view of the decisions
made and publicly announced with regard to the governments involvement in the
hog industry in Newfoundland, the government has indicated publicly in the
Budget, I have said publicly here in the House of Assembly and everywhere, Mr.
Speaker, that the government of Newfoundland is withdrawing its support to the
hog industry and as such, we will not be undertaking any obligations to the hog
industry in as far as providing breeder stock, experimental or research.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo. Time for a
short question.
MR. WINSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Mr. Speaker, I ask
the Minister of Municipal and Provincial Affairs: Newfoundland and Labrador
Housing comes under his agency, his department, Mr. Speaker, the Budget
indicates that $1.7 million has been taken from Newfoundland and Labrador
Housing for staffing and operating costs. How many full or part-time jobs will
be eliminate and where will these cuts come from within the system? Where are
they going to be doing the lay-offs, Mr. Speaker?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs.
MR. HOGAN: Mr. Speaker, I am not sure where the hon.
Member for Fogo came to that conclusion because I have not necessarily arrived
at that conclusion yet.
MR. SPEAKER: Question period has expired.
Presenting Reports by
Standing and Special Committees
MR. SPEAKER: Under
Section 13 of the Internal Economy
Commission Act, I table the Report of the Commission of the Internal Economy for
Notices of Motion
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, I am not certain that it is
required, but out of an excess of caution, let me give notice that I shall on
tomorrow move that the hon. gentleman from Burin - Placentia West be appointed a
member of the Public Accounts Committee. I think it can be done by notice but I
can't find the Standing Order offhand. So, just to make sure that we do
accommodate the Opposition on it, to bring the Committee up-to-date, let me give
the notice.
MR. TOBIN: (Inaudible).
MR. ROBERTS: I believe that.
MR. SPEAKER: The Chair should have done this under
Presenting Reports by Standing and Special Committees, but if the House will
permit, I will submit it now. It is under the authority of
Section 3 of the
Electoral Boundaries Act. I take pleasure in announcing the Chair's appointees
to the Electoral Districts Boundaries Commission. The members of the Commission
are, Mr. John Nolan of Topsail Pond, Ms. Dorothy Inglis of St. John's, and Mr.
Ray Baird of Corner Brook.
Further, in accordance with the provisions of the act, the
Chief Justice of Newfoundland has appointed Mr. Justice Mahoney, of the Court of
Appeal, as the Chairperson of this Commission. The Chair would like to say that
there is supposed to be an appointee for Labrador but, of course, since the
legislation is before the House, the Chair will wait until the House approves
the legislation.
Petitions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is with pleasure I rise to present a petition on behalf of
1,057 residents of the Province who direct their petition to the members of the
House of Assembly in the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador in parliament
assembled: 'We, the undersigned, urge the government to reinstate the necessary
funding to keep in operation the facility, the Daybreak Parent Child Centre
located on 3 Barnes Road in the city of St. John's. It is critical that their
service be one of the options available for families who need child development
and parenting support and other specialized service.' What is unique about this
petition is it is a petition from residents from all over the Province including
Labrador City, Corner Brook, St. Anthony, Baie Verte, Mount Pearl, St. John's,
Grand Falls, Windsor and other areas throughout the Province.
The comments of the Premier and others on the government side
of the House with respect to the fact that this is a service only available in
St. John's and therefore ought to be closed, or something to the effect that if
we couldn't have one everywhere we ought not to support it in St. John's - the
residents of the Province who signed this petition don't feel that way. They
believe this is an important service being provided to children and they, no
doubt, will agree with the statement made by Joe Whittaker, a junior high school
teacher, who says that our teachers, guidance councillors, educational
therapists and administrative staff spend endless frustrating hours trying to
solve problems which could have been dealt with much less expensively and more
effectively early in the child's life by a group like the Daybreak Parent Child
Centre. Mr. Speaker, it is acknowledged by professionals in the educational
field, the importance of this early childhood program at Daybreak, and I say, it
is recognized by the community outside of the educational field, Mr. Speaker.
Catherine Gregory, the President of the Basilica Catholic Women's League says
they believe that Daybreak is a crucial element in attempting to ensure that
families become stronger and eventually more productive members of our
community. That is a strong statement in favour of the centre and I think it is
useful to quote as well from a letter to the Premier by a well-known
Newfoundland author, Helen Porter, who has written to the Premier and talks
about the centre, which used to be called Teach-a-Tot. She says, 'On my visits
there and in my chats with Ms Rabinowitz and other members of the staff, and
some parents, I have been struck by what a positive influence Daybreak has been
in our community and in our Province. What bothers me more than anything else in
the world is the fact that so many children, through forces beyond their
control, and often beyond the control of their families, are doomed to lives of
physical, social and emotional impoverishment. What has been accomplished at
Daybreak has done more to enrich and influence for good the lives of so many
children and their families than any other agency I know of. I simply cannot
believe that you and your government can even consider destroying such a
positive force.
Instead of abolishing Daybreak, why don't you and your
government investigate setting up similar services in other parts of
Newfoundland and Labrador? Is there any way to convince you that you would be
getting a huge bargain, just as you are now getting a bargain in the vital
services Daybreak provides to the community?'
Mr. Speaker, I don't know if it could be put better than it
was by Helen Porter, a recognized and well-known author and poet living in St.
John's.
The parents and staff of Daybreak have been carrying on a
valiant effort since the Budget was announced, to continue to pressure this
government to change its mind. I know that the families and support group have
been sitting in the galleries of the House of Assembly ever since this decision
was made, and will stay here until the decision is reversed.
I hope that the government side is listening, that the
backbenchers have been able to discuss this matter in caucus, that the
government has seen the error of its ways, and will announce soon -hopefully
within twenty-four hours - to the public and the parents and the workers of
Daybreak that this service will not be destroyed by an uncaring and insensitive
government.
I ask that that decision be announced as quickly as possible
because this has gone on long enough. It was a bad decision. It is time for the
government to recognize that it was a bad decision and to reverse it.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Before I recognize the hon. member for Burin
- Placentia West, I would like to call to the attention of hon. members that it
has been told to us by our technician that it seems to be a practice of some
hon. members, when they are standing over their desks, to hold on to the
microphones, or when they are speaking to move the microphones back and forth.
The microphones, in their present positions, can pick up the sound. It is not
necessary to move them around. And every time that happens and the damage is
done it costs three hundred dollars. We would advise hon. members not to tamper
with the microphones.
The hon. the Member for Burin - Placentia West.
MR. TOBIN: Mr. Speaker, I stand to support the petition
of 1,057 people from this Province who, like everyone else in this Province,
support the continuation of the Daybreak Centre.
It appears that the only people in this Province who don't
support, or didn't support, the continuation of the Daybreak Centre were the men
and the woman who sit on that side of the House of Assembly. For some reason,
they decided it was time to attack certain groups in this Province, it was time
to drag the money from people who were indefensible in this Province. That is
what the Premier and his Cabinet did when they decided to put together this
Budget.
It is time that the Premier and his ministers be brought to
their senses. It is time they realized that there are people in this Province
who need the continuation of the Daybreak Centre. It is time they recognized the
significant contribution that the Daybreak Centre has made, and now it is time
that these men and woman not only recognize that the decision they made was a
bad decision, like most of the decisions they made regarding the Budget, but it
is time they recognized that the decision must be changed. It is time they
admitted, What we have done has been a tremendous blunder. The mistake is a
terrible mistake - that we, as a government, as a Cabinet, have attacked people
in society today whom we should not be attacking, by withdrawing half-a-million
dollars from a several billion dollar Budget.
MR. HARRIS: Let's debate it tomorrow, Private Members'
Day.
MR. TOBIN: Yes, that is not a bad suggestion, I say to
the Member for St. John's East. Why does this government, who tomorrow has
Private Members' Day, not lay upon the Table the Private Members' resolution
that would debate the pros and cons. I know where the cons would come from, Mr.
Speaker, but I would like to hear the defence from the members opposite as to
why they scuttled that budget. I would like to hear the Member for
Pleasantville, who, in a wishy-washy way, didn't have the courage to stand up
and support it, like a man should in the Legislature if he believed in what he
was doing. Instead of that, he put on some sort of a 'banana' statement
regarding Newfoundland's stature in Confederation. What the Member for
Pleasantville should have done was brought in a private members' resolution and
asked this House to debate cutting half-a-million dollars.
MR. HARRIS: We can still give unanimous consent.
MR. TOBIN: Yes. No problem with this caucus in giving
unanimous consent, and the member can speak for his. No problem at all, Mr.
Speaker. We can do that.
But government have to be brought to their senses, they have
to be brought to their knees. I am surprised when you see people who were
educators, former educators like the two ministers up there, who sat around the
Cabinet table and decided to slash half-a-million dollars from Daybreak. It is
hard to believe that these two people, who were former presidents of the NTA,
who were out there day-in and day-out promoting and defending the rights of
education, when yet, the two of them could sit around the Cabinet table and cut
from the Budget some very valuable money as it related to the operation of a
very important educational group in this Province.
I don't expect the Minister of Education to know the
difference, because he hardly knows his name, let alone the contribution that
Daybreak has made to society. No one should be surprised by that. As a matter of
fact, it was only a couple of weeks ago the Premier had to bring in the former
Minister of Education to help solve a problem within the education system. So
what confidence do we expect the people of this Province to have in the Minister
of Education, when the Premier had no confidence in his minister and had to go
out and bring in the former minister, who resigned, I would suspect, over a
disagreement with the Premier?
In any case, this petition that was brought in by the Member
for St. John's East is something we should all support - fifty-two members. I
only hope and pray that the Premier and his Cabinet have listened to the pleas
from the people of the Province regarding Daybreak - not just the Member for St.
John's East and the Conservative caucus, not just us. All we are doing is
defending the cause here in this forum as we were elected to do.
The people of this Province have spoken loud and clear, have
sent a message to this government that what they have done is wrong. All we are
doing here, our caucus with the Member for St. John's East, is putting forth the
arguments that these people have asked us to present in the House, which we have
a responsibility and a duty to do. And, not only should we do that, we believe
very strongly in what we are doing.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time has elapsed.
MR. TOBIN: We hope and pray that it will have some impact
upon this callous, uncaring government. For God's sake, get your act together.
Announce today that Daybreak will continue and recognize the tremendous value it
has been to this Province.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber Valley.
MR. WOODFORD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I have a petition
here on behalf of some 219 residents of the community of Cormack in the district
of Humber Valley.
The petition says: 'To the hon. the House of Assembly of
Newfoundland in legislative session convened,' and so on. 'The petition of the
undersigned, the people of the community of Cormack, that the Government of
Newfoundland and Labrador reinstate the electrical power subsidy that was
eliminated in the Budget of March 18 1993.' It goes on to say: 'with regards to
your petitioners, and so on, and as in duty bound, your petitioners will ever
pray.'
The petition is signed by some 219 residents of the community
of Cormack, a small community comprised of some 760 residents. They do have a
stadium. They have a recreational complex there in the form of a stadium. it
doesn't have artificial ice like the other bigger centres in the Province. It
has a nice little stadium there, one that the people are proud of. It was put
there with very little government funding in the past number of years. The
children in the community and surrounding areas use, Mr. Speaker, especially
from about December month to April in the winter months of the year, to keep the
children in the community busy for one thing and to make them active in skating,
minor hockey, broom ball and so on. One of the things the government did in last
weeks Budget, the Budget of March 18th, Mr. Speaker, was cut the electrical
power subsidy for recreational facilities in the Province.
Now, Mr. Speaker, that community received last year, there
was always a maximum up to some $10,000 but that community, I think, received
something like $5,000-$5,500 back last year from the Department of Municipal and
Provincial Affairs, a great sum of money in a small community such as that. A
community that is operating a facility without artificial ice, therefore it does
not consume as much electrical power as places like Deer Lake, Corner Brook,
Stephenville or bigger centres in the Province. Members opposite, the hon.
Member for the Straits of Belle Isle, St. Anthony has been hit very hard with
this one. Hawkes Bay has been hit, White Bay, La Scie, Baie Verte, Bell Island,
Stephenville, Corner Brook, Deer Lake, Hampden, all those communities, Mr.
Speaker, have been hit.
The big thing with it is this, the bigger centres, Mr.
Speaker, can pick up the shortfall, they always have it a lot easier to pick up
the shortfall than those smaller communities. They have absolutely nowhere to
go, only back to the same people that are paying their fees and so on in the
communities. That is indicative, Mr. Speaker, it is what has been happening
through this department ever since they changed the MOG system back in 1989, it
is indicative. A complete and consistent trend of downloading on the smaller
municipalities in the Province. They have nowhere to pick it up, no other
avenues to raise the money except for cutting out some minor hockey and programs
to the youth in those particular areas. This is a program that was much needed
and is much needed in the smaller centres in the Province. In a small community
such as the one I am talking about, namely this one, the community of Cormack.
I am sure that there will be other members bring petitions
forward over the next while, although we may only have another few days in this
session, but I am sure we will be back, I suppose, the latter part of April.
Other members will have the opportunity to bring in petitions on behalf of their
municipalities. I know that other municipalities in the districts of members
opposite are taking up petitions. Although the minister is not here, there are
other ministers here who sit around the Cabinet Table with this particular
minister, the Minister responsible for Municipal and Provincial Affairs, and I
am sure that they will express to him the concerns that I have pertaining to
this particular petition and this particular subsidy being cut, as will members
opposite. I would say, Mr. Speaker, that that is not the only one cut in the
Budget but I am talking about this one because the petition directly talks about
the electrical power subsidy that has been eliminated.
I suspect, Mr. Speaker, that the next one to be eliminated
will be the recreation director subsidy of some $4,500-$5,000 over the next
little while. There might be more to come but I caution members opposite that
this is striking right at the heart and soul of communities in this Province
when it comes to recreation for the youth. This is something I think that they
should look at and if at all possible, make some recommendations to their - even
the backbenchers, to their members in Cabinet, to their Cabinet colleagues, to
reinstate this power subsidy and to let the people and volunteers in those
communities get on with the excellent job that they have already been doing.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fogo.
MR. WINSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I rise to support the
petition put forth by my friend for Humber Valley on behalf of the residents of
the Cormack area. It is a crying shame, Mr. Speaker, that this administration
has now seen fit to download to the municipalities again, Mr. Speaker. The
member alluded to the fact that there is only 500, 600 or 700 people in Cormack
and a $10,000 electrical subsidy is a lot of money for a small community like
Cormack. He said that this is the only recreational facility in town from, I
think he said from December up until April, it keeps the people active for a
difficult time during the winter. I have never visited the stadium in Cormack
but back in 1975 or 1976, I visited Hampden, another community in the member's
district, Mr. Speaker, and I was amazed at how well a natural ice surface worked
in these towns. I think they were probably pioneers in this Province in the
establishment of enclosed outdoor rinks originally, that they converted into a
kind of stadium except that it did not have artificial ice.
$10,000 is a lot of money to small towns like that. More
importantly, since recreation commissions and stadiums and so on operate as
agencies of the municipality, these budgets have all been completed for months,
and now, right in the middle of the stream, despite the fact that the minister
promised that municipalities would have no more surprises in store for them,
that what we found happening last year when we eliminated the road component,
that would not occur any more, and we find in this Budget again, on the 18th of
March, another attack has come on municipalities, the recreation in the
communities by taking away several thousands of dollars from some small
communities.
Now, Mr. Speaker, the City of St. John's might be able to
absorb it and the City of Corner Brook might be able to absorb these kinds of
losses. For the 500 or 600 people who live in the Town of Cormack, it is an
almost impossible task for them to raise that money. That is a lot of money,
that is probably half what they can raise locally in that stadium for the year,
and this $10,000 that is going to be eliminated might be the straw that breaks
the camel's back and means that they will either have to have reduced operating
hours or perhaps not be able to operate at all.
We find as the impact of this Budget starts to sink in
throughout the small communities in Newfoundland, we find it out in Twillingate,
we find it out in Lewisporte, we find it in Gander and so on throughout the
Province, and the smaller communities with a finite capacity to generate money,
there is not a whole lot out there. We spend all summer at festivals and special
events trying to raise a few dollars to keep them going during the winter and
now to find that $10,000 has just been taken away, is unfair -
AN HON. MEMBER: In some cases they only use five, they do
not use ten.
MR. WINSOR: - in some cases they only use half of it, Mr.
Speaker, probably because a facility like Cormack that does not have to have the
expense of an ice machine going year round to keep the artificial ice there
because it is natural ice, nature takes care of it, and to take that $5,000 or
$6,000 or $7,000 or one dollar from a municipality which has contributed so much
to recreation and not asked government for anything is uncalled for and
unnecessary. It is a good facility, it is worth maintaining and this
administration should reverse the steps that it took in the March 18th Budget
and restore the electrical subsidy to the people of this Province.
It is too bad the minister is not here to respond and I am
kind of amazed that a minister who spent so much time supporting recreation,
supporting the cause of recreation in this Province, could now sit idly by and
let the President of Treasury Board, the Minister of Finance, strip away things
that he knows to be true. Maybe it is the Premier who does all that, Mr.
Speaker, maybe if it was for skiing or yachting this subsidy would be
reinstated, but for rinks where thousands of children enjoy the benefits, we
cannot find support from this administration.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. member's time is up.
MR. WINSOR: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Tourism and
Culture.
MR. WALSH: Mr. Speaker, I have a petition concerning the
schools. I have two petitions with basically the same prayer and because they
are the same, I would like to present both of them at the one time.
Mr. Speaker, one petition concerning 1,333 names from St.
Michael's parish on Bell Island and one from Holy Family parish in Paradise,
concerning 643 names. The prayer of the petition, Mr. Speaker: We the
undersigned are committed to the highest quality education for children of our
Province. We support Roman Catholic schools and want to keep them. In the same
way we support the rights of others to have schools they desire; we also support
co-operation between the churches in education, especially shared service
schools where they are needed.
We do not want our rights and the rights of other people in
our Province taken away and we ask you, as our representative, not to tamper
with the rights we now have under the Constitution of Canada.
Mr. Speaker, I speak very freely and very readily in support
of these petitions. I'm very pleased to say that I was proud to be here on the
day that the Premier made his ministerial statement in the House of Assembly.
Proud because at the same time he was delivering his statement he readily
admitted that it was a joint statement. One that was being presented by him in
our hon. House, but one that was supported by the leaders of the various
churches which were represented here on that day. Very clearly in that statement
being made by the Premier we showed that we concurred with their thoughts. We
showed that we were committed to a committee being made up of the churches to go
back and bring recommendations forward to our government.
In the prayer of the petition I think there's a line and
sentence that really sums up what I personally believe and what I personally
support. It says: we also support cooperation between the churches in education.
I think that those who drafted the petitions, and those who put them together
and asked people from across the Province - and in particular in this case from
my own district, from Paradise and Bell Island - that they were saying that that
is of importance to them. That shared services should be used where they are
needed.
That in itself is a recognition of the kinds of times that
we're living in in our Province and also a recognition that our Province has
come a long way in not just the maintaining of our religious beliefs, but the
willingness to share our facilities with other Christians.
In a letter sent to me by one of the priests in the parish he
said, very quickly, that he believed that this is a principle. But he said in
his letter, concerning the petition, that the names on the petition include both
Roman Catholics and Christians of other sister churches. I think when that was
stated he is also saying that in the community people are saying as well that
the dollar that government has to commit to education must be taken as far as it
can. They are saying in their petition that cooperation between churches is
essential.
I support the petition. I support it because I come from that
system myself. My early schooling took place with the Presentation nuns and my
high school with the Christian Brothers in Corner Brook. That system is one that
has augured well for all of us in the Province, whether it was Roman Catholic or
other denominations. I say, Mr. Speaker, that I have added my name to the
petition and that I support the prayer of the petition and all those who have
signed it. It's a pleasure for me to present them on their behalf today.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's South.
MR. MURPHY: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker. Again it is
a privilege for me to rise in this hon. House on behalf of 677 adults in the
area of St. John's South commonly known as Shea Heights. Again it is on behalf
of the great move by this government in protecting the denominational education
system throughout this Province.
Let me read to you, Your Honour, the prayer of the petition:
whereas the education of our children is utmost in our minds, and
whereas the
right to have a Christian education is already entrenched in our Constitution,
we the undersigned are committed to the highest quality education for the
children of our Province. We support Roman Catholic schools and we want to keep
them, in the same way we support the rights of others to have the schools they
desire. We also support co-operation between the churches in education,
especially shared service schools where they are needed.
We do not want our rights and the rights of other people in
our Province taken away and we ask you, as our representatives, not to tamper
with the rights we have under the Constitution of Canada.
Now like the hon. Member for Mount Scio - Bell Island, the
Minister of Tourism and Culture, I was extremely fortunate to grow up and be
educated in the denominational education system. I do not know of any member in
this House, and it shows day in and day out, on both sides, the quality of the
individuals who have been brought up in denominational education. It is seen
every single day. It is seen with the respect that hon. members have for you,
Your Honour, and the Chair. It is something that has gone down for 500 years,
and I think we all understand, but in saying that I think we also understand
that over the years we have seen a tremendous amount of duplication and waste,
if you want to use that word, in our system.
I think the Williams Report in some way enriched and
enlightened us all to look at ourselves, to look over our shoulder and have a
look at the system of education and try to refine it to give the taxpaying
people of this Province the best system of education for the tax dollars that
this government has to collect.
Mr. Speaker, I do not need, because I think it was adamantly
said by the Premier of the Province in his statement, reaffirmed by the Minister
of Education, and again reaffirmed by I think it was Pastor King who represented
the churches. I think I can remember with some degree of accuracy what Pastor
King said, that he was extremely pleased that this government had the foresight
to protect the denominational education system. However, he also agreed that
there was room for improvement to get the most for our educational dollar.
So, Mr. Speaker, it is with great honour that I stand in this
hon. House on behalf of 677 adults in my district and present this petition.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Orders of the Day
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Thank you, Your Honour.
You called Orders of the Day, which is what brought me to my
feet. Could we begin, please, with the second reading debate on Bill No. 20? I
wonder if one of the Pages - I only see one in the Chamber - would be kind
enough to let the gentleman from St. John's East know that we are going into
this, because I understand he has an interest in it. If you would be good enough
to call Order 12, Mr. Speaker.
Motion, second reading of a bill, "An Act To Amend The
Electoral Boundaries Act." (Bill No. 20).
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. ROBERTS: Your Honour, this is a very straightforward
Bill and I shall make a very straightforward speech. The Electoral Boundaries
Act that has been in force since 1973 provides for the appointment of a four
person commission every ten years to review the electoral boundaries of the
districts into which the Province is divided for the purpose of electing people
to the House of Assembly, and then making recommendations to the House. The
commission as we know does not set the boundaries.
Your Honour, in whom the appointment is vested by the
statute, and wisely so in my judgement, earlier today appointed the four members
required by the present Act. Required and authorized. There is a belief that we
should have a fifth member. Your Honour indicated earlier that should the House
authorize the appointment of a fifth person you would be minded to appoint
somebody who lives in the Labrador portion of the Province. I obviously
subscribe to that and as a member of the government am happy to bring forward a
government bill which would provide for the increase of the commission from four
to five.
That's the only thing the Bill does, Mr. Speaker. In my
judgement it's a worthy aim. With that said I will commend the Bill to the House
of Assembly.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I rise in support of
the legislation that would change the electoral boundaries commission act to add
a fifth member to the commission.
In doing so I'd like to take the opportunity to say how
disappointed I am in the government when given an opportunity by the ten year
examination of electoral boundaries not to have taken the opportunity to do
something that is long overdue in this Province. That is, to take action to
ensure that we have in this Legislature an equal number of men and women.
The House last year debated on Private Members' Day a
resolution put forth by this hon. member to propose the setting up of a
committee to study the way in which the House of Assembly Act could be amended
to decrease the number of districts from fifty-two to twenty-six and provide for
dual representation. That each district would return to this House two members,
one man and one woman.
We had a full debate on this issue in this House. I recall
the feeble arguments made by the representatives of the government, and back
bench and front bench, as to why they couldn't go along with this. Why they
couldn't ensure that we would have the kind of affirmative action necessary to
make sure that this House had amongst its members an equal number of men and
women.
I don't recall them all now. Most of them were fairly
trivial. I think one of them was you can't tell people who to vote for. What we
were proposing was a method to allow people to have a choice of voting in their
districts twice. Once for a man and once for a woman. Or I suppose if you are
the type of male chauvinist who didn't want to see any woman in the House of
Assembly you wouldn't have to vote for a woman at all. You could vote for just
one man.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. HARRIS: You could just vote for one man. So the
Member for Mount Scio - Bell Island wouldn't be forced to vote for a woman
because he could exercise his franchise in such a way that he only voted for the
man of his choice. If he didn't want to have any women in the House he could -
MR. WALSH: Point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Tourism and Culture on a point of
order.
MR. WALSH: I'm wondering would the Member for St. John's
East allow a question? I ask the Chair if we could ask him a question? I'm just
wondering why in the past, if he has such a desire to see women in the House,
why he would -
MS. VERGE: (Inaudible).
MR. WALSH: - why he would challenge women for the
nomination on a number of occasions and defeat them, and actually run against
them publicly to defeat them? I almost won in the Bay of Islands in 1979.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
There's no point of order.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: I'm not sure whether the Member for St.
John's East yielded the floor for the question, but just to tell the hon. -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I'd remind hon. members that when the Chair is speaking hon.
members should be listening.
The hon. member rose on a point of order. It wasn't a point
of order. He was trying to get the floor. The hon. member should ask: would the
hon. member permit a question? If the hon. member yields, well, that's fine. If
the hon. member doesn't yield, well then, he just has to take his place and
remain silent.
The hon. the Member for St. John's East.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
As I was saying, the Liberal members, whether back bench or
front bench - I think maybe the Member for Mount Scio - Bell Island was a back
bench then; now he is in the second row, so perhaps he is moving up to the front
bench, but one can see by the kind of comments and questions that particular
member makes, how trivial they see this issue and how much they are prepared to
trivialize the important issue of the representation of women in this House.
That is how important the hon. member thinks this question is.
For example, the gross distortion and deliberate
misrepresentation of the facts by the hon. member certainly indicates how he
regards this issue. He may know that the New Democratic Party - I know he ran
for the NDP at one time back in 1979 and -
MR. WALSH: 1971.
MR. HARRIS: 1971 was it? I am sorry. So some time ago he
ran for the New Democratic Party. It is a shame he did not stay in the party and
learn from the other members of the party, particularly the women in the party,
the importance of affirmative action. If he had, he would not be trivializing
the issue right now.
He may know that in 1987 when I ran for federal office there
was a contested nomination, a first for our party, I may say, in the federal
field in this Province when there were two candidates seeking to represent the
same district. I was one of them and I happened to win the nomination. That was
my first time seeking the nomination as it was the other person who was
involved.
I suppose the problem of nominations is really one of the
problems that has traditionally made it difficult for women to be candidates.
What my proposal would do would be to ensure that we would not have to, and
parties would not have to, pick and choose districts for affirmative action, but
that each district would be an affirmative action district. Each district would
be certain to have a woman representing that district as well as a man. I think
that is a far more desirable approach.
Mr. Speaker, I say I am disappointed because that was the
best argument that government came up with. I believe the Minister of Finance,
the current Minister of Finance who was then Government House Leader, had
another problem. He said they would be quite willing to support the proposal -
all Liberals on that side of the House would be quite willing to support that
proposal - if, in fact, it had just provided for two members. That is, if the
resolution itself did not say that there must be one man and there must be one
woman. If it just provided for dual membership, or dual ridings, and leave it to
the parties to make that decision, they could support it, he said. The
government members could support that resolution if it had provided for dual
ridings and let the parties decide on representation.
Well, Mr. Speaker, I made the suggestion that if that is the
case - if the government members could support that particular part of the
resolution, then they simply had to amend the resolution to delete the
requirement that there be one man and one woman, and leave it up to the parties
to ensure that in all of these dual ridings that we would then have, there would
be a party responsible for ensuring that they had one male and one female
candidate, thereby ensuring representation of 50 per cent women in the House of
Assembly.
Mr. Speaker, the response to that suggestion, that they
should amend the resolution, by the Minister of Finance, the then Government
House Leader, was that no, no, the government caucus had taken the position that
they would never amend Private Member's resolutions from the opposition side of
the House; that they either would support it in its entirety or if they could
not support it in its entirety they would vote against it. This was the
statement of high principle from the Government House Leader of the day, the
current Minister of Finance, and he was stating presumably the policy and the
principle of the government caucus with respect to Private Member's resolutions.
So that was how they weaseled out of that one that day.
Now a couple of weeks later the Member for Torngat Mountains
made a Private Member's resolution to the House and that resolution was to
change the name of the Province from the Province of Newfoundland to the
Province of Newfoundland and Labrador, and seek appropriate constitutional
amendments. Well, just to show you how consistent were the principles of the
government caucus and the government House leader I ask you what do you think
the government did in response to that resolution? You do not have to go back to
Hansard. I guess most hon. members will remember what they did. The government
amended the resolution which was supposed to change the name of the Province
from Newfoundland to Newfoundland and Labrador and they amended it to set up a
committee to study it.
Well, Mr. Speaker, what happened to the principle which said
several weeks earlier, on an important resolution having to do with the
representation of women in this House, when they said it was not their policy
and they had taken the position that they do not amend Private Member's
resolutions? A very flexible principle, Mr. Speaker, especially when on the
second resolution, the resolution regarding the name of the Province, all hon.
members on the government side and on the opposition side indicated they were in
favour of the proposal, but the government did not want to do that, they wanted
to set up a committee so that the Member for Eagle River could bounce around the
Province during the summer months collecting opinions from people in Labrador
and Newfoundland on the name of the Province.
That is what they did, Mr. Speaker. So much for the principle
that the government would not amend Private Members' resolutions. It was a
weaseled principle designed by the government members and by the front bench of
the Liberal caucus to weasel out of the very fine proposal for affirmative
action to ensure representation of women in this House of Assembly would be on
an equal basis, that there would be twenty-six women and twenty-six men, half
women and half men in this House regardless of the number of seats.
Now the New Electoral Boundaries Commission was the perfect
opportunity to enshrine this principle into law, the perfect opportunity to get
the new Electoral Boundaries Commission to take the number of seats, divided it
not into forty-two new seats as the legislation now proposes, but to divide it
into say twenty-one to twenty-six, or twenty-one to twenty-five seats, each to
be represented by two representatives, one man and one woman. Now, if government
wanted to weasel out of the affirmative action side of it and leave it up to the
parties as they suggested in the House, they did not have to say there must be
one man and one woman, they could still have dual ridings.
We had an election last night in Prince Edward Island where
for the first time in Canadian history a woman was elected Premier of Prince
Edward Island and in that province they have thirty-two members of the Prince
Edward Island Legislature and they represent sixteen districts. Simple. They do
not have any problem having dual ridings in Prince Edward Island. Two
representatives are returned from each riding every time they have an election
and it is up to the parties there whether they run one man or one woman.
If the government believed it was possible to allow the
parties to exercise an affirmative action in the area of representation by each
party nominating a man and a woman for half the number of seats we have now this
government could have done it. They had the perfect opportunity and they turned
it down. I want to go on record as saying how disappointed I am that the
government, after having indicated itself when this private member's resolution
was before the House, that they could see, and they could go along with having
dual ridings, but not with the Legislature insisting on one man and one woman.
But just dual ridings and that the parties do it.
They have not taken this opportunity that they now have to
redefine the electoral boundaries in such a way so that we have half as many
seats with dual ridings, dual representation, two people representing each
riding, each voter to have two votes in each district, Mr. Speaker, with an
opportunity to have affirmative action, equal representation of men and women in
this House for a period of time to ensure that that would be considered the norm
in political life in this Province.
I am disappointed and I think that the government in failing
to take this opportunity has revealed their real position on the issue of
affirmative action. They aren't interested in equality of representation in this
House. They aren't interested in ensuring that there are half women and half men
in this House. They aren't interested in taking measures that will ensure that
Newfoundland and Labrador women are represented in this House in proportion to
their representation in the population.
I will support the addition of one more commissioner to see
that the people of Labrador are represented on this commission, but I'm bitterly
disappointed that the government has failed to take principled action and ensure
that we will have equality of representation by men and women in the next House
of Assembly.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber East.
MS. VERGE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I'd like to have a few
words on this Bill. People present for the debate of the Private Member's motion
of the Member for St. John's East on changing the district boundaries to have
half the number of seats with a man and a woman representing each district will
recall that I supported that motion.
I've seen for many years now affirmative action for men in
politics. The present Minister of Justice and Government House Leader has been
the beneficiary of affirmative action for men. He was appointed to the Cabinet
from private life and served in the Cabinet for many months before he finally
earned election to the House of Assembly and was able to sit in this Assembly.
Others of his generation were the beneficiaries of affirmative action for men as
practised by the late Premier Smallwood. If women are ever to catch up we have
to have comparable conscious efforts for women.
I supported the motion of the Member for St. John' East, as
did some of my colleagues in the official Opposition, the Member for Grand Bank,
the Opposition House Leader, among them. So I share the disappointment expressed
by the Member for St. John's East in criticizing this Bill, in criticizing the
failure of the government to bring forward a reform to the electoral boundaries
legislation to provide for the innovative approach suggested by the Member for
St. John's East to instantly achieve equality of representation of women and men
in the Province.
As for the content of the Bill, which is a simple measure to
increase by one the number of people on the boundaries commission, let me say
that I don't see that it's necessary to increase the size of the commission and
the resulting cost to have balanced representation by geography, by sex, and to
ensure that we have a representative group. I do think it's extremely important
to select for the commission people who, together, have a comprehensive
knowledge of the geography of the Province.
I have to say that the last electoral boundaries commission -
the commission that worked in 1983 and reported in late 1984 - sadly lacked a
good knowledge of the geography of western Newfoundland. They proposed
boundaries for districts in the Humber area that really make no sense. Their
recommendations indicate that they really didn't know where people live in that
region. Apparently, they didn't realize that people live in a community called
Humber Village or that people live in a community called Hughes Brook.
MR. ROBERTS: (Inaudible).
MS. VERGE: The Minister of Justice is asking where Humber
Village is. It is in the Humber Valley across the river from Little Rapids.
AN HON. MEMBER: You should get outside the overpass once
in a while.
MS. VERGE: But Little Rapids and Humber Village are now
in different districts. Hughes Brook is on the North Shore of the Bay of
Islands, actually, across the Ballam Bridge, named after one of the early
colleagues of the Minister of Justice.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MS. VERGE: Yes, Mr. Ballam was elected to the National
Convention and then was elected as the first member for Humber after
Confederation and served for many years as the Member for Humber. After the
Humber district was divided into West and East, he was elected as the Member for
Humber West, which comprises the present ridings of Humber West and The Bay of
Islands. He continued until Premier Smallwood ordered him to retire in 1966,
because Premier Smallwood was getting nervous about rising PC support in the
Corner Brook area and decided to go to Humber West himself. He then practised
affirmative action for males in politics by pointing to a young Liberal, Clyde
Wells, who was a lawyer in Humber East and anointed him his running mate. So, in
1966 we had Premier Smallwood running in Humber West, succeeding Charlie Ballam,
who was put out to pasture, and Clyde Wells running in Humber East.
But I digressed. I was answering the Minister of Justice's
question about the location of Humber Village and Hughes Brook. Hughes Brook is
on the North Shore of the Humber Arm of The Bay of Islands. You get to Hughes
Brook after you cross the Ballam Bridge named after the late Mr. Ballam. It is
immediately before the communities of Irishtown, Summerside, now amalgamated -
amalgamated by choice but sadly disappointed by the lack of funding from this
government.
At any rate, those communities, Humber Village and Hughes
Brook, are not in the same districts as their neighbouring communities. Humber
Village is in the district with Deer Lake, in Humber Valley district and Hughes
Brook is in the district with Deer Lake, Humber Valley district - crazy - and
that is because the people who made up the last Electoral Boundaries Commission
were from Eastern Newfoundland, from the Eastern part of the Island of
Newfoundland, and were not familiar with the geography of the Province.
So, Mr. Speaker, I commend the government for trying to
ensure that the new boundaries commission is made up of a group of people who
have, among them, a full knowledge of the geography of the Province, a total
knowledge of where people live, where communities are located, which communities
naturally and logically should be grouped together in the one district. But
frankly, Mr. Speaker, I don't see that it is necessary to increase the size of
the commission or drive up the cost. After all, this is a time when we have to
pinch pennies. We have to question every proposal for expenditure and instead of
spending more for this boundaries commission, I would propose giving the money
to the Daybreak Child Parent Resource Centre and the Dunfield Park Child Parent
Centre in Corner Brook. There are better uses for this money. It may be a small
sum for the government but it can be important to many needy people in our
Province.
So, on those grounds, Mr. Speaker, I personally do not
support this bill. I agree with the objective voiced by the government but I
don't think it is necessary to increase the size of the commission or drive up
the cost, to achieve the goal of having a commission with comprehensive
knowledge of the geography of the Province.
MR. SPEAKER: If the hon. the Minister speaks now, he will
close the debate.
MR. A. SNOW: Mr. Speaker.
MR. ROBERTS: Do you want to speak on the debate?
MR. A. SNOW: Yes, I do.
MR. ROBERTS: Yes, sure of course.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Menihek.
MR. A. SNOW: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am pleased to have the opportunity to speak on Bill 20, "An
Act To Amend The Electoral Boundaries Act," Mr. Speaker. My understanding of
this bill, Mr. Speaker, would be to amend Bill 62 to allow a larger number of
people to be appointed to the boundaries commission. Specifically, the Minister
of Justice spoke earlier in the debate, Mr. Speaker, and he suggested that what
the government intends to do, is appoint a resident of Labrador to the
commission. Now, they are to be commended for having representation from
Labrador on the commission, and I want to thank them for that.
Mr. Speaker, again though, we are seeing what this government
does. They want the people of this Province and, more specifically, the people
of Labrador, to feel that they are going to be gaining something by having a
representation on the commission, itself, while, in point of fact, with the
implementation of this commission the intent of this government, is to reduce
the elected representation to the House of Assembly. So they have been devious
again, Mr. Speaker, this government is being devious again, and they are
attempting to hoodwink the people of all of Labrador and the people of this
Province, by suggesting that because Labrador will have representation on the
Electoral Boundaries Commission, then they are going to get full representation
and have a fair hearing and we will probably retain our four elected
representatives to the House of Assembly,
whereas we all know that the stated
intention of the Electoral Boundaries Act, was to save money.
To save money they suggested, is why they would pass this
act, but, Mr. Speaker, while I, as many people in this House, feel that that is
honourable, that we should be attempting to spend money very wisely, I don't
think we should necessarily do it by cutting down the representation in this
House from Labrador, and that is what is going to happen.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. A. SNOW: Pardon?
AN HON. MEMBER: What else is said?
MR. A. SNOW: We have heard the Premier suggest that it
would be undemocratic to have anything other than representation by population.
We have heard the Minister of Justice suggest the same thing, that we should
have representation by population. According to an interview that I read in a
Labrador newspaper - and I assume that it was correct, I didn't see anything in
subsequent newspapers denying that he had made those remarks, so I assumed it
was correct what they had said, that it was the Minister of Justice who was
speaking to the paper, to the editor and suggested that.
Mr. Speaker, we all know that geography and other aspects
have to be taken into consideration when you are considering representation from
areas, and distance from the populated areas, distance from the capital - those
things should be taken into consideration. I firmly believe that we should not
have any split seats in Labrador and I want to be on record as saying that I am
opposed to any split seats. I think what we need is what we have there today,
where we have the districts defined geographically if you will, recognizing
Labrador's unique geographic position. Mr. Speaker, it is not to be tied with
the Island portion of the Province, and I think is what should be kept. Of
course, we know that it was a Progressive Conservative Government that brought
in legislation previously that guaranteed Labrador four seats. Again, I want to
emphasize that while I commend the government for its efforts to amend the
legislation or propose new legislation that would allow it to have a Labrador
representative on the Commission, I feel that it should also amend the
legislation to allow Labrador to retain its four seats.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: If the minister speaks now he closes the
debate.
The hon. the Minister of Justice.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Speaker, I will be very brief, but I
would like to respond to the comments made by the members who have spoken. Let
me first deal with the gentleman from Menihek, who just finished his remarks.
He said that it was the stated intention of the government to
reduce the number of seats from Labrador. Now, given his habit of sending out
Hansard to his constituents, let me ask him to include this statement with his,
that his statement could not be more incorrect. The government have no stated
intention of reducing the number of seats in any part of the Province. We asked
the commission to recommend how one could divide the Province into between forty
and forty-six seats, if recollection serves me correctly, and then we have laid
down some special rules that will, in my judgement, benefit the true and proper
needs of the people of Labrador, as well as the people who live in other rural
or geographically distinct parts of this Province.
I don't want to go over the debate we had in the House before
Christmas but I do not want to let my hon. friend's remarks stand unchallenged.
I would say to him that rather than simply make his remarks here in the House -
and I don't, obviously, begrudge him making these remarks, I welcome him making
them - he should also make representations to the commission. I cannot do so as
a minister of the Crown. I hope there will be wide-spread representations from
throughout Labrador and throughout the Province, because there is an interest in
Labrador and there is an interest in the rest of the Province in these points.
I hope people will make the representations to the
commission. That is where they should be made, not simply here in the House
where we are all open to the suspicion we are simply making them for partisan
points. Now, I don't fault that - this is a partisan process - but I say to my
hon. friend for Menihek, he should be organizing himself to make representations
to the Mahoney Commission.
Let me make a reference to remarks made by my friend, the
Member for Humber East. She, I think, has underscored the wisdom, if I may, of
Your Honour's approach to this. You have named three persons: Mr. Baird, who sat
in this House - Ray was elected in 1979, 1982 and 1985?
AN HON. MEMBER: Yes.
MR. ROBERTS: Three elections. He served as a Table
officer. He was Deputy Speaker, if memory serves me. I wasn't in the House after
1985, but I was here after 1979 and 1982. After 1993 I expect to be here, as
well. We will see about that. Ray Baird sat at the Table. He was Deputy Speaker
- I'm sorry, Deputy Chair of Committees. He was elected three times.
John Nolan sat in the House. He was elected in 1966, lost by
a hair's breadth in 1971, was re-elected in the 1975 election in the new
Conception Bay South seat, had an unfortunate accident in the 1979 election and,
I believe, tried his hand in a by-election and didn't win. John Nolan served in
the House with distinction and in the Cabinet.
Dorothy Inglis, although she has never served in this or any
other elected Legislature, to my knowledge, has stood for election a number of
times and has a deep knowledge of the political process. Judge Mahoney, who was
appointed, one assumes, because he was a judge, also was a member of this House,
served from 1966 to 1971, and was briefly a member of the Smallwood
administration.
Let me talk about the three Your Honour has appointed. All
three have an intimate knowledge of the political process. In my view, that is
what the Electoral Boundaries Commission should be made up of. I suspect it is
no accident, Your Honour, that these people represent the various organized
political parties in this Province.
Finally, the remarks of my friend from St. John's East - we
have dealt with these in the House before. I don't need to repeat what was said.
We do not accept his point of view.
MR. HARRIS: I don't accept yours.
MR. ROBERTS: He does not accept ours. Fine, we will have
to agree to disagree. Your Honour, I would ask that the bill be now read a
second time.
On motion, a bill, "An Act To Amend The Electoral Boundaries
Act," read a second time, ordered referred to a Committee of the Whole House
now, by leave. (Bill No. 20).
On motion, that the House resolve itself into Committee of
the Whole, Mr. Speaker left the Chair.
MR. ROBERTS: If my friend for Eagle River would take the
Chair, or the member for - maybe the Member for Menihek should take the Chair.
No, I mean, any member may take the Chair.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Committee of the Whole
MR. CHAIRMAN (Dumaresque): Order, please!
A bill, "An Act To Amend The Electoral Boundaries Act." (Bill
No. 20)
Motion, that the Committee report having passed the bill
without amendment, carried.
MR. ROBERTS: Mr. Chairman, I move that the Committee
rise, report progress and ask leave to sit again.
On motion, that the Committee rise, report progress and ask
leave to sit again, Mr. Speaker returned to the Chair.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Eagle River.
MR. DUMARESQUE: Mr. Speaker, the Committee of the Whole
have considered the matters to them referred and have directed me to report Bill
No. 20 without amendment and ask leave to sit again.
On motion, a bill, "An Act To Amend The Electoral Boundaries
Act," read a third time, ordered passed and its title be as on the Order Paper.
(Bill No. 20)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader and the
Minister of Justice.
MR. BAKER: Mr. Speaker, could we go into Committee of
Supply, and let me say it is our intention not to ask the House to sit beyond
the time when the supply is adopted. If it is adopted by 5 o'clock as we hope
may be the case then I shall move the adjournment at 5 o'clock until tomorrow.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. ROBERTS: I am in the hands of the House as always,
Mr. Speaker. It is not our intention to ask the House to do any other business
today. When the Interim Supply debate concludes today I will move the
adjournment of the House today.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. MATTHEWS: Not quite yet, Mr. Speaker.
On motion, that the House resolve itself into Committee of
the Whole on Supply, Mr. Speaker left the Chair.
Committee of the Whole on Supply
MR. CHAIRMAN: Order, please!
Bill No. 12.
The hon. the Government - Opposition House Leader.
MR. MATTHEWS: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I think we are on
the Interim Supply debate, as I understand it. That is twice now, both the
Speaker and now the Chairman have introduced me as the Government House Leader.
I do not want to accept that position quite yet but in thirty or sixty days,
perhaps. Who knows what the crystal ball may bring forward? You never know. I
want to follow on a line that was taken yesterday by my colleague the Member for
Burin - Placentia West when he was talking about municipal capital grants
funding.
He expressed some concerns he had about one particular
community in his district and I want to talk about a community in my district,
the town of Garnish. We have now been six or seven years installing a water and
sewer system for the town of Garnish and there is about $3 million in the ground
now. Some of the system is functional and operating. Some of the householders
there are accessing water through temporary lines. They have run their own hoses
into the system. One
section of town that is not done has received a very high
ranking from the Department of Health. There are very serious health and
environmental concerns there. Another area of the town that needs to be done is
where the school is located, which is not yet serviced, but we have run into a
problem this year. Every year for the last six or seven years there has been an
allocation of money to continue with the water and sewer system at Garnish but
this year under the government's water and sewer capital works program so far
there is not a penny that has been allocated or budgeted for the town of Garnish
and I find that most regrettable and disappointing, Mr. Chairman. The residents
of Garnish, particulary the town council who have done their utmost to manage
that small community very, very well, I have to say.
They have been very prudent, always present balanced budgets,