Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Members' Statements; Statements by Ministers — 22 June 2010 (46th General Assembly, 3rd Session, Vol. XLVI No. 41)
2010-06-22
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
June
22, 2010 HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS
Vol. XLVI No. 41
The House met at 1:30 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Fitzgerald): Order, please!
Admit strangers.
Statements by Members
MR. SPEAKER: Today the Chair welcomes the following members' statements:
the hon. the Member for the District of Port au Port, the hon. the Member for
the District of Mount Pearl North, the hon. the Member for the District of
Bonavista North.
The hon. the Member for the District of Port au Port.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. CORNECT: Mr. Speaker, I rise today in this hon. House of Assembly to
congratulate the 708 Stephenville Biathlon Female team: Tamara Head, Sabrina
Muise and Hannah Stokes, for winning the Provincial Cadet Biathlon Championship
in January of this year, which led to representing the Province in the National
Cadet Biathlon Championship in Valcartier, Quebec in March 2010.
Mr. Speaker, the 708 Air Cadet Squadron has a history of producing
competitive biathletes and this year was no exception. The female team won the
gold in the provincial cadet biathlon championship earning them the right to
represent the Province nationally, with Tamara and Hannah also winning
individual gold medals in their respective age groups.
In Quebec, the 708 biathlon team won two silver medals, one for the female
team relay race and the other for the female patrol race in March. It was very
competitive at the national level with representation from ten provinces and
three territories, with some biathlon teams having twenty-four members. The 708
Stephenville Female Biathlon team with its performance proved itself to be a
force to be reckoned with. The months of training, discipline and hard work were
well rewarded.
Mr. Speaker, I ask all hon. Members of the House of Assembly to join with me
in congratulating Tamara Head, Sabrina Muise and Hannah Stokes for earning gold
and silver medals at both the provincial and national levels in the Cadet
Biathlon Championships this year and in wishing the 708 Air Cadet Squadron
continued success with their Biathlon teams.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Mount Pearl North.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KENT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise in this hon. House today to congratulate and recognize a young
resident of Mount Pearl and recently named Male Youth of the Year, Brian Peach.
Brian is a role model for all youth in Mount Pearl. Not only has he been
named Male Youth of the Year, he has also been awarded the Memorial University
of Newfoundland Alumni Entrance Scholarship valued at $25,000 and was successful
in winning the Rotary Club of St. John's Northwest "Adventure in Citizenship
Speak Off earlier this year. For his efforts, Brian received a trip to Ottawa
along with 200 other Canadian youth.
Brian graduates this year from O'Donel High School and will attend Memorial
University here in the capital city. I have no doubt that his successes in his
secondary studies will follow him to Memorial.
To add to this very impressive list of accomplishments, Brian has been named
the winner of the Wendy's Crew Classic Achiever Scholarship, which will be
presented at O'Donel's closing ceremonies. He also placed first in the Blundon
Institute Provincial Competition at MUN and has most recently been awarded
The Telegram's 2010 Award of Excellence.
Mr. Speaker, I ask all members of this House to join me in congratulating
Brian Peach on all of his accomplishments thus far and wish him all the best as
he begins his post secondary studies in the fall. I am certain we will be
hearing of future achievements for Brian Peach in the years to come.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Bonavista North.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. HARDING: Mr. Speaker, individuals who dedicate their time, energy,
and spirit to the development of opportunities for the youth of our Province are
certainly worthy of our recognition and appreciation. Today, I stand in this
House to acknowledge the efforts of one such individual.
On Friday, June 4, Mr. Gerald Wheeler of Musgrave Harbour was honoured at the
School Sports Newfoundland and Labrador Annual Awards Banquet for his dedication
and commitment to the youth of our Province. Mr. Wheeler was presented with the
Honour Award, the highest award given by School Sports Newfoundland and
Labrador. The award is reserved for individuals who contribute to school sports
in a variety of ways over an extended period of time.
For the past thirty-one years Mr. Wheeler has served in almost every capacity
with School Sports Newfoundland and Labrador including Zone President, Vice
President, and Regional Director. He attended his first AGM in 1978-1979, and
still sits today as a member of the Board of Directors. He has represented the
Province four times at the Canada Games as an athlete, coach, and as a member of
the mission staff. He has served on many district and provincial committees for
physical education curriculum development and throughout his tenure as a
volleyball coach at Gill Memorial, his teams have won ten provincial titles and
two team sportsmanship banners.
For more than three decades Mr. Wheeler has had a positive and lasting impact
on the youth of our Province. The time he has spent unselfishly giving, and the
care he has shown for the young people in the Musgrave Harbour area, certainly
makes him a role model who is worthy of our recognition and appreciation.
Mr. Speaker, I ask all members of this hon. House to join me in
congratulating Mr. Gerald Wheeler on receiving the Honour Award and to thank him
for his continued contributions to the youth of our Province.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Statements by Ministers.
Statements by Ministers
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Innovation, Trade and Rural
Development.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SKINNER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, research, innovation, and advances in technology touch all areas
of our lives, and every sector of our economy. Whether it is fisher people
seeking new ways to maximize their catch or farmers identifying a better means
of growing crops, Newfoundlanders and Labradorians are no strangers to using
innovation to advance their objectives. In recent years, a progressive business
community has forged the Province to the forefront of many exciting industries
we are leaders in ocean technology, in energy, and in genetics research.
To foster continued excellence within our local industries, the provincial
government is aggressively implementing its provincial innovation strategy,
entitled, Innovation Newfoundland and Labrador: A Blueprint for Prosperity.
A central component of the innovation strategy was to engage the Province's
youth and capture their interest in science, engineering and technology. To make
the gains that we envision for the Province, connecting today's youth to the
opportunities that exist in science, technology, and engineering is paramount.
An important step in achieving this goal was made in December 2009 with the
commencement of twenty-one projects in schools and organizations across all
regions of the Province, totalling more than $460,000.
As the academic school year nears its end, many of the projects have been
completed. I am pleased to report that the projects have been highly successful
and created valuable learning experiences for our students. For example, Women
in Science and Engineering held workshops involving activities to foster closer
relations with several Labrador communities and to initiate mentoring of young
Aboriginal women.
In Harbour Grace, St. Francis School launched SMART Schools Sharing Space
an on-line initiative intended to inspire students to become involved in science
and technology projects while developing problem-solving skills. Students also
make valuable connections with the Canadian Space Agency and their peers in
Grand Falls-Windsor.
I personally, Mr. Speaker, had the opportunity to attend St. Matthew's
Elementary Energy Fair. Upon entering the fair, I was immediately engulfed by
projects extending from the gym out through the corridors, as well was engulfed
by many enthusiastic students. Their enthusiasm was unmistakable as they turned
static materials into innovative applications such as a solar powered oven
called the Shake and Bake and calculators that were operated by a mini wind
turbine.
Mr. Speaker, our investment was well served as students across the Province
were exposed to how science, technology and engineering can be fun and how it
also a part of their daily lives.
I would also like to take this opportunity to acknowledge the important role
that the teachers and the project administrators had in this valuable
initiative, and thank them for their support and their leadership.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of The Straits & White
Bay North.
MR. DEAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to thank the minister for an advance copy of his statement.
Certainly, it is hard to argue with the idea that innovation is good.
Innovation is a process of translating knowledge into economic growth and social
well-being. Yet, lots of times it does not really come from government money or
programs or bureaucrats or whatever, but it really comes from the individuals
who are involved in the innovation itself. It sounds new and complicated, but
really I guess it is not, innovation comes from looking at new ways of filling
an existing need and so on. It is a very old idea; yet, the newest part of it is
the name.
It is good government policy to capture student interest in science, but I
believe it is more important to make sure that science is taught properly. It is
good government policy to encourage schools to develop on-line science and
technology initiatives and so on. Yet, the government investment represented by
these and other projects have to be able to be weighed, quantified and measured
so that we know that we are getting the success that we are looking for there
because without weighing, quantifying or measuring the results, then we really
do not know that is really what the results are, what science is all about, I
should say.
So, again, it is good to see the success in the schools that are mentioned in
this statement and it is nice to be able to speak to it this afternoon.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I thank the minister for the advance copy of his statement.
These were great projects that ITRD has funded, and I am really glad to hear
that they have taken place. Groups like Women in Science and Engineering and, of
course, many of our high schools have over the years shown how creative they can
be and the ideas they come up with in encouraging young people to get involved
in science and technology. Of course, with WISE, which is based at Memorial
University, it is a group that is particularly concerned about getting young
women into science and technology.
So, it is good that government is putting money into these projects,
recognizing the creativity out there in the community and in our schools and
supporting them with the money as they have done this time. I hope that this is
something that is going to continue, that it is a program that will continue.
One of the ways to retain our skilled workers, especially our young people, will
be by giving them these types of opportunities while they are in the educational
system.
I was interested in some of the projects, particularly the two at St.
Matthew's school, and I hope that the government will learn from these
innovative, energy-based projects that were done by the St. Matthew's students.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Further statements by ministers?
The hon. the Minister of Business.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. WISEMAN: Mr. Speaker, I rise today to inform hon. members of the
progress that we are making to execute on a significant industrial benefits
agreement that our government negotiated as part of the acquisition of the four
new water bombers from Bombardier Aerospace announced last year in October. Our
colleague, the Minister of Transportation, announced the arrival of the first
one. I think it was in April.
The agreement with Bombardier maximizes the return to the Province from the
water bomber procurement. It sets out commitments for industrial benefits worth
some $30 million and generating a minimum target of 200,000 person hours of
direct employment in Newfoundland and Labrador. These benefits will be realized
through the awarding of direct contracts to Newfoundland and Labrador firms to
supply services or products to Bombardier and its partners, and through the
company supporting initiatives, such as the targeted education and training that
build capacity in our Province's aerospace and defence industry.
Mr. Speaker, our businesses have already tapped into Bombardier supply
opportunities. Provincial Aerospace, for example, is modifying aircraft on
behalf of Bombardier for a key international customer of theirs.
Mr. Speaker, I am pleased to report that we are building on those
achievements to date and advancing other initiatives under this agreement.
The next of these activities is happening on June 24, when Bombardier, in
partnership with the Department of Business, will host a suppler forum here in
St. John's. This will be a unique opportunity for a number of Newfoundland and
Labrador companies to gain direct information on how they might access the
contracts and add value to Bombardier's extensive supply network.
The companies attending will receive an overview of Bombardier's supply chain
and the procurement requirements, as well as a profile of activity and
opportunities in Newfoundland and Labrador's vibrant aerospace and defence
sector. In addition, Bombardier will hold several one-on-one meetings with local
firms to explore potential business partnerships. This will allow Bombardier to
scope the capabilities of Newfoundland and Labrador companies, which can help
identify potential opportunities for them to do business with their company.
Mr. Speaker, this is a tangible and a productive early step in the agreement
with Bombardier. We anticipate that through our ongoing work, additional
initiatives will be developed in the near future, and that future benefits to
businesses in Newfoundland and Labrador will play a role in further elevating
our aerospace and defence industry. The progress being made under this agreement
is another example of our government's commitment to supporting business
development in the Province, and ensuring that the maximum economic benefits are
achieved from investments and initiatives that we undertake.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I thank the minister for an advance copy of his statement.
It is indeed good to see any opportunity that comes to this Province which
allow our industries to take advantage of new work and new contract
opportunities. Particularly, people who have sometimes a tough time getting
started in the aerospace industry in this Province - going back to 1999-2000,
for example, when they first started up in Gander. This is an opportunity for
people like that and provincial airways, for example, to take advantage of these
opportunities. All the best to them.
Hopefully, the benefits will materialize, as we thought they would. This
contract was sometimes in doubt. It was announced back in the Budget,
originally, of 2008-2009, got put on the back burner last April in 2009, because
of some difficulties, I would think, in arriving at an actual contract, plus the
global circumstances that Bombardier were facing. So, it is good to see that it
got back on track.
We would certainly encourage all businesses in this Province who might in any
way be able to benefit from partaking in this business opportunity, that they
attend the summit that is taking place. Also, educate themselves, of course,
participate, and hopefully at the end of the day profit and grow their
industries as a result of it.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I, too, thank the minister for the advance copy of his statement, and echo
the words of the Opposition House Leader in that it is good to see that things
are up and running because we have heard about the contract with Bombardier over
a two-year period. So, it is good to know that things are moving ahead.
I am interested in the partnership. It is a contract, obviously, between the
department, the government and Bombardier. I would hope that the partnership
does not see government offering money to Bombardier to do the work that it is
doing. I know in a contract there were gives and takes on both sides. I hope
this is a partnership where Bombardier is holding its own when it comes to
putting money into these forums, et cetera, that the minister has spoken about
because certainly, Bombardier does not need help from us, the company that it
is, but the partnership is a good one. I look forward to receiving, of course,
from the minister, of the benefits that do come from what is being set up
through the forum and the one-on-one meetings that Bombardier will be having
with companies in the Province.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Further statements by ministers?
Oral Questions.
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you.
Mr. Speaker, we have been receiving a number of complaints related to delays
in receiving heart surgery in this Province. The most recent incident involves
an individual who has been waiting for emergency surgery for six weeks. Each
time he was scheduled for surgery it has been cancelled at the last minute. He
was even sedated last week when he was advised that the surgery would not take
place. The family has been told that these delays are as a result of the lack of
beds in the intensive care unit.
I ask the minister: Is, in fact, a lack of intensive care beds at the Health
Sciences Centre resulting in cancellation of life-saving heart surgeries?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KENNEDY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, one of the areas in which we are doing well in terms of wait
times is cardiac by-pass surgery. Last week, in the Wait Times Alliance report,
there were a couple of areas that we were not doing so well in, but, Mr.
Speaker, what happens, it is my understanding that we try to have the surgeries
completed within the benchmark of 180 days. What will happen is that individuals
are called in, their surgery is scheduled but it may be postponed based on other
more critical surgeries that need to done, whether emergencies arise and the
number of beds available.
Mr. Speaker, I will say however, that in terms of the cardiac surgeries that
we have, the 182 day benchmark, we are certainly reaching our target in that
area and that there are certain influences that result in surgeries being
delayed.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you.
Mr. Speaker, this is not the only incident that has been brought to our
attention over the past couple of weeks. It appears that this is becoming a
trend and will become an even bigger problem now that summer hours have started
and heart surgeries will be reduced from four to two per day. Doctors are
frustrated but they have little recourse available to them.
I ask the minister: What is being done to address this growing problem and
ensure that individuals needing this surgery receive it in a timely manner?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, Mr. Speaker.
Currently, the Province has three full-time cardiac surgeons who perform all
of the cardiac surgeries in the Province. They do it at the Health Sciences
Centre.
Mr. Speaker, for example, I can give you some of the reasons why there have
been, what I will refer to as same-day cancellations over the last period of
time. The hon. member is right, that there were forty-one cancelled due to there
being no ICU bed available. Three of them were cancelled due to no bed being
available on one of the units. Some were cancelled, Mr. Speaker, on the basis
that the first surgical case of the day was too long. One was cancelled due to a
patient refusing surgery. Thirteen were cancelled due to no available ICU staff,
and five were cancelled due to a patient's condition.
So, Mr. Speaker, there are a number of factors that contribute to these
same-day surgeries being cancelled. It is an issue that is certainly being
looked at. I have discussed it with my officials and we are trying to determine
what can be done to ensure that individuals who are coming in to have their
surgery done can have it done on the date scheduled.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you.
Mr. Speaker, the minister talked about wait times and how we are doing pretty
good reaching targets when it comes to cardiac surgery. Well, Mr. Speaker,
having the minister talk about wait times does nothing to help these families
who require immediate surgery.
In light of the fact that these problems will only get worse in the coming
months when we are on summer hours, I ask the minister: Do you have a plan to
ensure that people who need this immediate attention will get such in a timely
fashion, and is government prepared to look at or are you looking at sending
people out of the Province if necessary to address this urgent need?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, Mr. Speaker.
The department has recently received correspondence from Eastern Health with
regard to the funding of two new cardiac surgeons who have been recruited to
replace two of the existing surgeons who will be retiring over the next few
years.
Mr. Speaker, there is a process, I understand, that takes place once a
diagnosis of coronary artery diagnosis has been confirmed. The patients are
referred to a review committee. Then, Mr. Speaker, the treatment options are
discussed and a decision is made regarding surgery, and a surgical list of
patients is prioritized. The national benchmark that is set, Mr. Speaker, is one
that we try to certainly comply with and we have been complying with that.
However, I do accept what the member opposite is saying, that there are
difficulties; that someone who is waiting to receive surgery is told that it is
going to be cancelled that same day. There is certainly an anxiety there, there
is no question about that, Mr. Speaker, and we will continuously look at new
ways to deal with this. In fact, as of Friday last week, I met with a number of
officials in my department, told them I was not satisfied with the progress we
were making on wait times and I wanted to see further progress and new ideas
brought forward.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Mr. Speaker, I guess we are no further ahead if we
have two coming to replace the two that are leaving. It is pretty well the
status quo, and that, again, does not give much comfort to those who need the
surgery.
Mr. Speaker, the Wait Time Alliance is comprised of fourteen
Canadian medical specialty societies. Last week they released their report card
on wait times in Canada in which this Province fared very poorly. One of the
issues identified by the alliance is the failure to update wait time data for
more than a six month period. They classified this lack of data as a worrisome
trend.
I ask the minister: Why is your government one of two in
Canada that is failing to update key wait time data figures in a timely fashion?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and
Community Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KENNEDY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I read the Wait Times Alliance report closely and I can
indicate to the member opposite that the issue of the Web site will be rectified
as soon as possible. Mr. Speaker, that also the updating of information is
something that will be - further emphasises will be placed upon.
Mr. Speaker, in Budget 2010 we outlined a number of ways to
reduce wait times in terms of investments of money. Such as, Mr. Speaker,
increasing the number of operating rooms, $1.1 million; $348,000 to help reduce
CT wait times; $150,000 for two new speech pathologists. Mr. Speaker, we have
invested money to operate the MRI services in Central Newfoundland; a $1.15
million to enhance surgical services at Western Memorial Hospital.
So, we invested for this year, Mr. Speaker, $4.7 million in
reducing wait times. There is obvious there is other work that has to be done.
As I indicated on Friday past, I had my officials together, indicated that there
will be a committee put in place within the department, a special division to
address the wait times issues; that whatever resources were required by that
division will be provided to them and that we will continue to address this very
serious issue.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you.
Mr. Speaker, I guess notwithstanding the investments, we
still fare very, very poorly on the report card. We have a lot left to do.
Mr. Speaker, every day we receive phone calls from
individuals who are very concerned with the amount of time it takes to receive
their treatments and surgeries. Unfortunately, as confirmed by the alliance in
their report, it is very difficult to get information from this government.
I ask the minister: What actions will you now take from this
report to ensure your department's lack of accountability to the people of this
Province when it comes to reporting and reducing the wait times?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and
Community Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KENNEDY: Mr. Speaker, all of the e-mails that are
sent to my e-mail address come through. None are filtered out, and I can tell
you that a lot of them deal with wait times.
I understand, Mr. Speaker, the frustration, the anxiety, the stress of
waiting to have a surgical procedure performed, but, Mr. Speaker, the situation
is not as dire as the hon. member opposite would have us believe. For example,
in hip and knee replacement where we fared very poorly, in Central Health they
were 94.7 per cent and 89.7 per cent; Western Health, 100 per cent on hips and
93.3 per cent on knees; in Eastern Health we ran into a problem.
Also, I understand, Mr. Speaker, that in Lab-Grenfell the numbers are
suppressed in that we do not have enough surgeries being performed. That is an
issue I am going to have to ask Lab-Grenfell to look at considering we have four
general surgeons in St. Anthony, and apparently, we also have a hip and knee
surgeon. So certainly, we have to look at all of these issues and determine what
is going on.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Let's talk about some of the areas that government does report on. Mr.
Speaker, every quarter, this government puts out a press release trying to
convince people that they have a handle on wait times in this Province for
health procedures. The problem with this approach, as identified in this report,
is that the Province only highlights five priority areas, a far cry from the
hundreds of complex procedures offered in our health care system. The alliance
feels that this reporting must be expanded to include other areas beyond these
five priority areas.
I ask the minister: Why doesn't this government report on other areas to
ensure that we receive a true picture and that a true picture is given on the
entire health care system in this Province, rather than the five areas that you
highlight?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is my understanding that the Wait Time Alliance was formed in 2004 and it
is consortium of fourteen national medical speciality societies and the Canadian
Medical Association. The Wait Time Alliance's goal, Mr. Speaker, is to improve
wait times in five priority benchmarked areas, being: radiation, cardiac bypass,
cataracts, diagnostics, and hip and knee replacement.
So, in addition to the national benchmarks which are set, Mr. Speaker, they
have also established consensus-based wait time targets in the following areas,
such as: obstetrics, gynaecology, emergency gastroenterology, et cetera.
Mr. Speaker, the ministers get together, and the federal government, a number
of years ago, said we will provide money, you have to deal with certain what
wait times are you going to address as a priority. In this particular Province,
Mr. Speaker, and you remember earlier this year we signed an agreement with the
other provinces if we could not reach the benchmarks in radiation therapy that
we would send people outside of the Province.
Mr. Speaker, what we have here
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, the Canadian Paediatric Surgical Wait Times Project show that,
on average, one-third of children receive surgery past acceptable wait times.
The report states, and I quote, "delays beyond critical times during a child's
development may result in a lifelong disability."
I ask the minister: What is this government doing to address these
unacceptable wait times in this Province in paediatric surgery?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, Mr. Speaker, I think if the hon. member had read the
report closer he would see that a lot of the criticism in relation to these wait
times are outside the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador.
Mr. Speaker, the paediatric
section of the report highlights that 73 per cent
of children in this country receive surgery within the benchmarks set by the
paediatric group; so that is a B grade. There are more than 17,000 waiting
longer, Mr. Speaker.
In this Province, it is not an issue here with some of these surgeries,
because they undergo surgical treatment - and there are no children currently
waiting for either strabismus, which is wandering eye, or cleft lip-palate.
There is no one waiting at this point in time for either of these procedures at
the Janeway Hospital. So, Mr. Speaker, we are certainly doing well on the
paediatric side, and the issues highlighted are certainly serious, but seem to
be a bigger problem in the rest of the country.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I say to the minister, I did read the report and read it very carefully.
Actually, the more you read it, the scarier it gets when it comes to some of
these procedures in this Province.
Mr. Speaker, on June 8, we questioned the Minister of Environment relating to
infrastructure in Placentia Bay to deal with oil spills, including tugboat
services that would be required. The minister did not seem to have any
information at that time, or interested enough to challenge the federal
government on their oil spill response preparedness and the infrastructure
needed to react to a spill. We learned last evening, through a CBC story, that
Transport Canada actually relaxed the rules related to tugboat services in
Placentia Bay in April of this year. The FFAW has expressed concern as to what
this could mean in the event of a spill.
I ask the minister: Were you aware of these changes, and if so, why did you
not advise the House of Assembly of that information when you were questioned in
this House three weeks ago?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and Conservation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JOHNSON: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, this is certainly a concern of ours. Anything that happens in
the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador, particularly in Placentia Bay for the
fisherpeople and the people who live in and around it, certainly is a concern of
ours.
Mr. Speaker, when I did hear this, I put a call in to the federal Minister of
Transport Canada. They have graciously accepted to take a call from us tomorrow.
They are very receptive to the concerns we have, and I will be speaking with
them on this tomorrow.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Over the past several weeks, we have seen the damage that can occur when a
major oil spill takes place. Placentia Bay has been identified as the most
likely place in Canada for an oil spill to take place, and it is predicted that
an oil spill in the range of 10,000 barrels will likely occur there within the
next thirty years.
I ask the minister: In light of these concerning statistics, why would any
changes be allowed that would weaken the oil response in Placentia Bay; and why
have you not been involved in this prior to now when somebody brings it to your
attention?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and Conservation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JOHNSON: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, we are very involved. Of course, the Department of Environment
and Conservation and the Department of Natural Resources are very involved in
this. As the hon. member opposite would know, the Minister of Natural Resources
and government commissioned Captain Mark Turner to do a complete review;
included in that review will be Placentia Bay.
Mr. Speaker, as I mentioned in the House before, we also participate on REET,
which is the Regional Environmental Emergencies Team, and that is a very
comprehensive team. There is a lot of information sharing that happens there.
Certainly, if anything should happen, we would be on the ground to help out in
any way possible we can.
The key, Mr. Speaker, is prevention. I have had discussions with the Coast
Guard, with the federal minister's office, and the Minister of Transport
Canada's office in ensuring that all of the policies and the procedures that
they have in place are certainly acceptable.
Mr. Speaker, this review that is being done by Captain Mark Turner will
certainly capture all of that. If there is anything we can do to make our waters
safer here, we will certainly do it (inaudible).
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Mr. Speaker, the Save Our People Action Committee, it is my
understanding, met with government today to discuss the ways of addressing
issues related to moose-vehicle collisions. I have to say, this is not the first
time that the committee has brought forward issues to the government in trying
to get some concrete action to address this problem.
I ask the minister: Did you commit to any new concrete measures or
investments that will help address the growing issue in our Province?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Environment and Conservation.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS JOHNSON: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Yes, the Minister of Natural Resources, the Minister of Transportation and
Works, and myself and officials did meet with the committee this morning. It was
a lengthy meeting. We had a good discussion for almost two hours.
It was a really good opportunity to share information, to report back to the
committee as to the work we have been doing. We have been doing a lot of
research with other jurisdictions. I gave them some more information in terms of
the moose management plan that we intend to do consultations on in the near
future. We explained some further information in terms of the moose management
and licensing regime. There were also discussions around fencing, and clearly,
the Minister of Transportation and Works highlighted all of the work we are
doing in terms of brush cutting around the Province and he showed them areas
where they have identified as priorities and we have done.
We have listened to them and we have committed to having further discussions
and keeping the communication lines open.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Mr. Speaker, I want to say I am glad the meeting went well.
Mr. Speaker, the committee has brought forward a number of proposals to the
government in the past and my understanding according to the media yesterday
they were bringing forward eight additional recommendations at this meeting. I
was just wondering if any of the issues that have been discussed with regard to
including fencing of dangerous sections of our highway or the establishment of
the 1-800 number to try and bring the report on nuisance moose on our highways.
I ask the minister: Have they committed to implementing any of the options
that have been brought forward by SOPAC?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Transportation and Works.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. HEDDERSON: Yes, Mr. Speaker, we spoke on any number of strategies
that would be possible perhaps to make the roads safer with regard to
moose-vehicle accidents.
With regard to fencing, obviously that is under review now as we look at the
success or lack of success in other jurisdictions and, of course, presented back
to the committee today that fencing does entail a lot of challenges, given our
geography, given our snowfall, given the road system that is here in
Newfoundland and Labrador. We did make a commitment, Mr. Speaker, to the
committee that we would be undertaking the proper research to look at the
suggestions that they brought forward. We will keep in constant communication
with them and report back any progress or any information that is applicable to
this particular issue.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Mr. Speaker, we have in the past heard a lot of rhetoric from
government on their plans to address the problem of moose-vehicle collisions in
this Province, but I have to say, to date we have not seen a lot of action. I
know each and every week that goes by we hear talk of accidents where people's
lives are changed due to serious injuries.
So, I ask the minister: When will the people of this Province see some real
action from this government on the moose problem in Newfoundland and Labrador?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
PREMIER WILLIAMS: Mr. Speaker, the people of the Province are seeing some
action. I received a letter from a family who had been travelling along the
highway, it said: Hi Danny, I just wanted to express my deep appreciation to you
and the workers of the Department of Transportation -
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I ask the hon. Premier to paraphrase the letter or to just sum up the content
of the letter but not to read directly.
The hon. the Premier.
PREMIER WILLIAMS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
They indicated that they were passing along the highway, in the Kona Beach
area when a moose came out. Basically, the bottom line on the correspondence
that was sent to me, the person said to me that it had been on their mind all
day and they felt that they had to contact the Government of Newfoundland and
Labrador to say thank you, and on behalf of their family and their coworkers and
fellow Newfoundlanders and Labradorians, they expressed to me and to the rest of
the members of government: Please continue to clear the brush along the highway
because today it saved my life.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Mr. Speaker, I have to concur with what the Premier said, no
doubt clearing brush will really help but there is a lot of it that has to be
done in various areas of the Province.
Mr. Speaker, the Seniors Resource Centre has been forced to cut two full-time
positions and two part-time positions because of funding shortfalls. As a
result, the Grocery Bus Program, the Lifelong Learners Program, the Seniors
Bridging Cultures Program, and the Friday Friendship Program will have to be
cut. The resource centre has asked government for help in addressing these
shortfalls but has yet to get a response.
I ask the minister: Is government willing to provide any additional funding
so that those programs can be maintained?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KENNEDY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is my understanding that the Seniors Resource Centre has a budget of
approximately $600,000 to $700,000 per year that we provide them with a number
of different grants. From my department there is, I think a $50,000 annualized
funding and then another $45,000 for a community caregivers program. They also,
Mr. Speaker, I understand receive some other money from government. The
difficulty with it, Mr. Speaker, and I reviewed this with my officials last
week, is that we have no real understanding as to what services they provide and
what services other senior centres in this Province provide.
Mr. Speaker, we have numerous seniors organizations, we have seniors groups
in every district. So what I have instructed my officials to do is to go back to
the - give me a list of all the seniors organizations in this Province, who does
what, what can be done by our senior's office within the department, and to
determine, Mr. Speaker, what exactly the role of the Seniors Resource Centre is
today as compared to what it was when I think they started ten or twenty years
ago.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is a concern, because it was only last year the hon. members, one of his
colleagues and myself attended the opening of the Seniors Resource Centre in
Spaniard's Bay. So it is not going back ten or fifteen years. This is a resource
centre that was only opened last year.
Mr. Speaker, the biggest shortfall in funding comes from the federal
government, and the Seniors Resource Centre certainly recognizes that there
appears to be a change in culture within the federal system in providing grants
to groups such as theirs.
I ask the minister: Is this a concern within the Office for Aging and
Seniors, and if so, what is being done to address this change in the federal
attitude and will the programs just disappear totally?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. KENNEDY: Yes, thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The member opposite has certainly highlighted one of the difficulties that
the Seniors Resource Centre finds themselves in today, and that is the cutting
in federal funding. Unfortunately, what happens, Mr. Speaker, and I can remember
having the conversation with the Seniors Resource Centre when they were going to
open up a satellite office. I said: now, the federal government are going to
give you funding, will it be sustainable? Of course, it was not, and now they
come to us.
What we are doing to do, Mr. Speaker, in both the Office for Aging and
Seniors, and in consultation with the development of our long-term care strategy
and community service strategy, is look at the services that are provided by
various groups to ensure that there is no overlap. Obviously, Mr. Speaker, we
are committed to our seniors as a government. We have made gigantic strides, Mr.
Speaker, $200,000 recently in Age-Friendly Grants. What we have to do is look
at, how can we deliver the services as efficiently and effectively as possible
to most of the seniors in this Province and not necessarily support one single
group?
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Reports on labour negotiations between Nalcor and the IBEW indicate that
talks are going badly. So badly, in fact, that representatives of the IBEW Local
1615 are talking about their first ever strike against Newfoundland and Labrador
Hydro. A major stumbling block appears to be Nalcor's refusal to accept
government's standard template offer of 20 per cent. According to government
statements at the time, this 20 per cent template offer was not optional. The
minister was very clear, every public service union was offered this deal and no
other deal would be considered.
Can the minister provide an update on these negotiations, and will Nalcor be
required to abide by government's 20 per cent template offer?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources and Deputy
Premier.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, the Opposition House Leader is absolutely correct, negotiations
are ongoing. Those negotiations, Mr. Speaker, are arm's-length from government.
They are between Nalcor and their employees. We encourage both of them to work
diligently towards coming to a resolution of the issues. Other than that, Mr.
Speaker, I do not have any comment to make on this matter.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, since 1985 government has received recommendations to make the
Human Rights Commission truly independent by making it an agency answerable to
the House of Assembly. In 2009, the Auditor General, himself the head of an
independent agency answerable to the House, outlined the importance of the
commissioners being truly independent.
Mr. Speaker, I ask the Minister of Justice: Why is government still refusing
to give the Human Rights Commission true independence?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Justice and the Attorney General.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. F. COLLINS: Mr. Speaker, the Human Rights Commission has been
compared to the Child and Youth Advocate's Office and the office of the chief
representative, who report to the House of Assembly. These groups, Mr. Speaker,
are oversight groups that deal with complaints against the practices, services
and policies of government. The Human Rights Commission, on the other hand, Mr.
Speaker, deal with the rights and complaints of individuals. Government is not
necessarily the focus of these complaints.
Mr. Speaker, as far as the government is concerned and the Human Rights
Commission itself is concerned, the system is working fine as it is and that is
the way it will stay.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, in his 2008 report, the Auditor General spoke to some serious
systemic issues related to the functioning of the Human Rights Commission and to
something that the minister has just referenced.
There were concerns regarding a perceived conflict of interest when the
commission has to hear cases in which government is named as a respondent. So,
while the commission has a broader field of area to cover, it also covers cases
when the government is a respondent.
The problem is that with these new amendments to the act the minister
continues to control the commission's funding, another potential source of
conflict of interest. Mr. Speaker, there still is time to make change as we have
not yet passed this bill.
So I ask the minister if he would do some more thinking about this issue
because the potential for conflict of interest is there and was identified by
the Auditor General.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Justice and Attorney General.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. F. COLLINS: Mr. Speaker, if I recall the gist of the report by the
Auditor General dealt with a matter of resources that the commission was
experiencing several backlogs, did not have the resources to do the job and so
on. Since that time, Mr. Speaker, we have invested $500,000 this year alone to
provide two extra lawyers and a human rights specialist. We have also put
$100,000 into public education. The budget now, Mr. Speaker, of the Human Rights
Commission is $1.2 million.
I think, Mr. Speaker, the concerns that were raised by the Auditor General
have now been alleviated. Plus the fact there has not been one complaint to date
about the independence being in jeopardy with that commission.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would suggest to the minister that he not cherry pick from the Auditor
General's report. Yes, the resource was one issue but the issue of conflict of
interest was also an issue that the Auditor General spoke to.
Mr. Speaker, the United Nations adopted a new definition of disability which
Canada recognized when we signed a convention on the rights of persons with
disabilities in 2007. This new model recognizes that a disability is not
something that resides in the individual as the result of some impairment but
should be seen as the result of the interaction between a person and his or her
environment.
Mr. Speaker, the minister knows this. He knows that is in the UN declaration,
yet decided not to include this more modern, inclusive definition in the code.
So I ask the minister: Why wouldn't the government adopt this new definition?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Justice and the Attorney General.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. F. COLLINS: Mr. Speaker, the department took its direction on the
issue of disability from the disability office of this government, which is the
proper place to take that direction.
Mr. Speaker, it took the form of several discussions back and forth with the
disability office. We looked at a number of jurisdictions. After a lot of
consultation and a lot of toing and froing, the consensus of opinion was that
the definition of disability that we now have in the act was the best one to go
with, and that is the one we did.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am so glad we are better than the United Nations.
Mr. Speaker, transgendered people experience some of the highest rates of
violence and discrimination in Canada. Recent human rights cases demonstrate
that unless gender identity is specifically included as a prohibited ground of
discrimination, the ability of transgendered persons to access employment
rights, parental rights, health care, and even basic safety will continue to be
challenged.
Mr. Speaker, I ask the Minister of Justice if he will consider amending this
bill to include gender identity as a prohibited ground of discrimination in the
act.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Justice and Attorney General.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. F. COLLINS: Mr. Speaker, transgendered identity is an evolving issue,
and it has a long ways to go before we can pin it down to a definition in an
act. In the discussions that we had on this issue, from the other jurisdictions
across the country, there was no way you could pin down and define a
transgendered identity for the purpose of this act. Mr. Speaker, we were also
convinced and persuaded by the Human Rights Commission that any transgendered
identity issues can be done under the provision of sex.
MR. SPEAKER: The time allotted for questions and answers has expired.
Presenting Reports by Standing and Select Committees.
Tabling of Documents.
Tabling of Documents
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury
Board.
MR. MARSHALL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Pursuant to
section 26.(5)(
a) of the Financial Administration Act, I am
tabling one Order in Council relating to funding pre-commitments for the
2011-2012 fiscal year.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Further tabling of documents?
Notices of Motion.
Notices of Motion
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Under Standing Order 37, I request leave to withdraw the motion respecting
the reappointment of the Information and Privacy Commissioner, Motion 3.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: With that, Mr. Speaker, I give notice that I will ask leave to
move the following resolution, resolution respecting the appointment of an
Information and Privacy Commissioner.
BE IT RESOLVED by the House of Assembly as follows:
WHEREAS
section 42.1 of the Access to Information and Protection of Privacy
Act provides that the Information and Privacy Commissioner is to be appointed by
the Lieutenant-Governor in Council on a resolution of the House of Assembly;
NOW THEREFORE
BE IT RESOLVED that Mr. Ed Ring be appointed as the Information
and Privacy Commissioner.
MR. SPEAKER: Further notices of motion?
The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I have a notice of private member's motion. I guess I require leave.
Normally, it is given on the Monday proceeding the Wednesday, but yesterday
being a provincial holiday we technically need leave of the government to do
this.
MR. SPEAKER: Does the hon. the Opposition House Leader have leave to
present a private member's motion in lieu of the holiday yesterday?
AN HON. MEMBER: Leave.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader, by leave.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
This is moved by the Member for Burgeo & La Poile.
WHEREAS the House of Assembly is the cornerstone of responsible government in
Newfoundland and Labrador; and
WHEREAS the smooth and proper function of the House of Assembly is essential
to good government, effective legislative process and an open democratic
society; and this is seconded by the way by the Member for Port de Grave.
WHEREAS there is a clear, present and pressing need for reform in the
Standing Orders and other rules and conventions which govern the operations of
the House of Assembly;
THEREFORE
BE IT RESOLVED that this House of Assembly instruct the Standing
Orders Committee to recommend changes to the Standing Orders and other
conventions governing Oral Questions and the legislative process, and to
consider, among other things:
1. Methods of elevating the decorum of all members to strengthen the dignity
and authority of the House;
2. Examining the convention that the minister questioned need not respond;
3. Dedicating one question period per week exclusively for questions to the
Premier;
4. Establishing guidelines for the advanced release of Ministerial Statements
and the full text of bills to ensure that members have sufficient time to
examine and analyze their content;
5. Strengthening the operations of standing and special legislative
committees to allow analysis of bills with public hearings if required;
6. Prohibiting substantive amendments to private member's motions; and
7. Streamlining the introduction and consideration of private members' bills;
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Standing Orders Committee reports its finding
to the House, with proposed changes to the Standing Orders and other
conventions, within six months of the adoption of this order;
AND BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the report be made public immediately by
posting it to the House of Assembly Web site on the day that it is received.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Further notices of motion?
Answers to Questions for which Notice has been Given.
Petitions.
Petitions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I am back again with, what I call a porta-potty petition, I
guess. The Minister of Transportation would be very pleased to hear this. First
of all, I will read it in for the record, Mr. Speaker.
WHEREAS the people of La Poile must use the provincial ferry system in order
to travel to and from La Poile; and
WHEREAS the people of La Poile and visitors are required to wait at the Town
of Rose Blanche-Harbour Le Cou from time to time for ferry services all of the
time, actually; and
WHEREAS there is no restroom waiting area at the Town of Rose Blanche-Harbour
Le Cou where users of the ferry service may utilize washroom facilities; and
WHEREAS citizens of all ages, including men, women, children, seniors and
disabled persons, require washroom facilities as a basic human need in the
course of their travels, and particularly while awaiting the transit systems;
and
WHEREAS it is an abuse of human dignity as well as health and safety
regulations to allow such degrading and dehumanizing circumstances to continue;
WHEREUPON the undersigned, your petitioners, humbly pray and call upon the
House of Assembly to urge the Department of Transportation and Works to
immediately construct and operate a washroom-restroom facility at the Town of
Rose Blanche-Harbour Le Cou such that all users of the provincial ferry system
may be able to utilize such waiting area-washroom facilities.
As in duty bound your petitioners will ever pray.
Mr. Speaker, the House will recall that some years ago I brought a similar
petition to this House on behalf of the residents of Ramea and Grey River. We
called it the porta-potty petition because the government response not this
minister but the prior minister the government response at the time it was
in the middle of January or February was to put porta-potties outside the
wharf. Now, that is hardly practical, of course, in rural Newfoundland in the
middle of winter when people are waiting on a wharf, waiting for the ferry to
arrive, and the ferry is late.
Of course, the government, in its wisdom I think it was eighty-seven
petitions after we first started they built such a facility down in Burgeo to
accommodate the people in Ramea and in Grey River who use that coastal service.
It is not only the resident; it is any tourist, for example, who comes to
this Province. Nobody arrives at the ferry terminal just in time to drive on
board the boat. Quite often, the boat might be late due to weather conditions
and so on and people actually need to use the washroom. We had embarrassing
incidents previously when children, women, adults, kids, had to use the washroom
out on the side of the dock. That might have been acceptable back 200 years ago,
but it is certainly not acceptable in this day and age when anybody is using a
public transit system.
That is the genesis of this petition, Mr. Speaker. I have gotten several
petitions from the people of La Poile in that regard, and I will be bringing
those forward as time goes on.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Further petitions.
The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
This petition is on behalf of the community of Grey River.
WHEREAS the community of Grey River is an isolated community which is
serviced by the provincial ferry system; and
WHEREAS the provincial ferry service is the only means of travelling between
Grey River and Ramea or Burgeo; and
WHEREAS the Gallipoli from time to time services Grey River for the
purpose of vehicular transportation; and
WHEREAS the Gallipoli has been unable to provide this service to Grey
River for the past number of weeks as a result of mechanical problems; and
WHEREAS the citizens of Grey River are unable to take their vehicles in and
out of Grey River; and
WHEREAS residents of Grey River have medical appointments out of the area and
need their vehicles to travel from Burgeo to Corner Brook and St. John's for
these and other appointments;
WHEREUPON the undersigned, your petitioners, humbly pray and call upon the
House of Assembly to urge the Department of Transportation and Works to
immediately provide alternate arrangements for the people of Grey River to have
their vehicles extracted to and from their community;
And as in duty bound your petitioners will ever pray.
Mr. Speaker, the people on the South Coast of this Province who require and
need the coastal service have an understanding of what weather conditions do to
the service, and certainly have an understanding of what mechanical breakdowns
do to the service. This is not a case of being unappreciative for what exists.
It is a very good rate, for example, when anybody travels, and the minister's
office has certainly been responsive whenever this member has contacted him to
find out what can be done as alternatives; however, they have implored upon me
that I bring this petition to the House of Assembly and that is part of my job
as an MHA, of course.
Regardless of what relationship I have in trying to resolve these with the
minister and his staff, the residents have implored that I do this, and I feel
it is my obligation to do so, and that is why I bring this forward.
For the benefit of those who might be listening, not only will I bring it
forward to the minister at this time which I have done publicly I will also
be speaking with the minister, and he has indicated he will speak with me some
time later this afternoon so we can hopefully find some positive resolution to
this most unfortunate situation.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: Further petitions.
Orders of the Day.
Orders of the Day
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, I move Motion 4, pursuant to Standing Order 11,
that this House not adjourn at 5:30 p.m. today on Tuesday, June 22, 2010.
Further, Mr. Speaker, I move Motion 5, pursuant to Standing Order 11, that
this House not adjourn at 10:00 p.m. today on Tuesday, June 22, 2010.
MR. SPEAKER: The motion is that this House do not adjourn at 5:30 o'clock
today, being Tuesday, June 22, 2010.
All those in favour, aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: All those against, nay'.
The motion is carried.
Motion carried.
MR. SPEAKER: The next motion is that the House do not adjourn at 10:00
o'clock p.m. today, Tuesday, June 22, 2010.
All those in favour, aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: All those against, nay'.
The motion is carried.
Motion carried.
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, I move, seconded by the hon. Minister of Justice
and Attorney General, that Bill 31,
An Act Respecting Human Rights, be now read
a third time.
Is it the pleasure of the House to adopt the motion that Bill 31,
An Act
Respecting Human Rights, be now read a third time?
All those in favour, aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: All those against, nay'.
The motion is carried.
CLERK: A bill,
An Act Respecting Human Rights. (Bill 31)
MR. SPEAKER: Bill 31 has now been read a third time and it is ordered
that Bill 31 do pass and that its title be as on the Order Paper.
On motion, a bill, "An Act Respecting Human Rights," read a third time,
ordered passed and its title be as on the Order Paper. (Bill 31)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, I call Order 2, second reading of Bill 3.
Motion, second reading of a bill, "An Act To Amend The Income Tax Act, 2000."
(Bill 3)
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury
Board.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. MARSHALL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is my duty here today, in my capacity as the Finance Minister, to speak to
second reading and to urge the passage of Bill 3, which is
An Act To Amend The
Income Tax Act, 2000.
The Explanatory Note that is on the inside of the bill states that the
amendments that are contained in the bill would provide clarification with
respect to the amount that the taxpayer may claim for charitable and other
donations. It will also clarify when a claim for the research and development
tax credit must, in fact, be made or filed, and it will remove an ambiguity
contained in the legislation as to whether tax credits may be applied against
capital tax payable.
I know everybody is on the edge of their seats, looking forward to the debate
here. These amendments could be referred to as technical amendments or
housekeeping amendments that we are bringing forward on the recommendation of
the Canada Revenue Agency, which administers and which collects and enforces
taxes on behalf of our government in accordance with a tax agreement.
There is an agreement that is set out between the Canada Revenue Agency and
the Province, and that is a federal-provincial tax collection agreement. Under
section 1.4(
c) of that agreement it says, "the Province will maintain, where
appropriate, the provisions of the Provincial Act similar to the provisions of
the Federal Act that relate to the administration, enforcement and collection"
of taxes.
Article 4.10 of that same agreement says that the federal government
"may specify the amendments and modifications of the Provincial Act that the
[federal] Minister considers necessary."
So what we are doing with this bill today, we have had discussion over the
years with the federal government. They have made a number of recommendations
for particular recommendations to amend the provincial Income Tax Act in order
to have greater similarity, greater conformity and greater clarification with
federal legislation and our own provincial income tax legislation.
As I said, the provincial Income Tax Act is administered, enforced and
collected by the Canada Revenue Agency on behalf of the Province. These proposed
technical amendments will provide clarification, or technical amendments or
housekeeping amendments, that will not change the way that the CRA administers,
enforces or collects our income tax. In other words, what we are doing is
bringing the legislation in line with the manner in which the CRA has been
administering our legislation.
The first change has to do with charitable donations under
section 10 of the
act. That allows someone to claim a charitable donation contribution. You can
claim in any given tax year for provincial donations as well, and the amendment
is to make the amount claim the same. Evidently, what is happening is that the
wording of the legislation does not say that the amount claimed for that
charitable donation under the federal tax and under the provincial tax has to be
the same. I think the words that are used are: up to. The purpose of this
amendment is to provide some clarification here.
Basically, the Canada act, the federal act allows a credit in a tax year for
any donation that happens to be made in that year or in any of the previous five
years if not previously claimed. It is understood that some taxpayers may, for
tax planning reasons, want to claim a different donation amount for the
provincial credit compared to what they are claiming for the federal credit due
to differences in other federal and provincial parameters.
During some discussions in 2001, it was agreed that the same donation amount
would be claimed for the calculation of both the federal tax and the provincial
donations tax credit in a year. The Canada Revenue Agency advised us that the
current wording in our act is not clear regarding the intent of the provincial
donation tax credit because
section 10.(1) says that the amount claimable for
the provincial credit shall not exceed the amount of the federal credit. In
other words, it does not say it has to be the same number, the same amount. It
says that it shall not exceed it. So, the purpose of this bill is to seek an
amendment to the act to clarify and to make certain that contribution amounts
claimed in a taxation year for the provincial donations tax credit is the same
as the contributions amount claimed in that year for the federal donations tax
credit. That is the first one, Mr. Speaker. That is the first of four.
The second amendment deals with the scientific research and experimental
development tax credit. Our Income Tax Act provides for a provincial scientific
research and experimental development tax credit and the federal legislation
provides for a similar tax credit. The program is being jointly administered by
the Canada Revenue Agency. The purpose of the amendment contained in the bill is
to add a provision to our legislation to ensure that the timeline for filing for
the provincial credit is the same as the federal credit.
Under the federal legislation, you must file your application for the credit
- I think it is within twelve months of filing your income tax return. It had
been intended that those federal administrative details in other words, the
twelve month limitation would apply to the provincial credit as well. It has
subsequently been determined that in the case of filing deadlines, the
provincial act does not provide for the twelve month deadline, and our act
prescribes the taxpayer may file for the credit. There is no deadline.
We could have a situation where someone would apply for the federal tax
credit within twelve months after filing an income tax return and then it might
be two or three or four years later the person applies for the provincial tax
credit. So the intent is that the filing requirements under both pieces of
legislation should be the same. That is what the CRA has, in fact, that is what
they have been doing. Without an amendment to our legislation, as I said, a
taxpayer could file both credits at different times, and we want to change this
to support the Canada Revenue Agency's present practice of administering the
provincial credit on the same basis and the same filing timelines that they have
been doing for the federal research and development tax credit.
The third amendment, Mr. Speaker, relates to capital taxes. We do not impose,
in this Province, a capital tax on business other than banks, trust and loans
companies that have permanent establishments within the Province. The capital
tax is applied on the taxable paid up capital that is allocated to this
Province. It includes paid up capital stock, contributed surplus, retained
earnings and reserves.
Now, on November 1, 2008, the legislative authority for our capital tax was
moved to the Income Tax Act. The purpose at that time was to enable the
Province's capital tax on banks, loans and trust companies to have it harmonized
with the federal capital tax. Under our act, under the provincial act, if a
company's aggregate paid up capital is less than $10 million, the taxable paid
up capital, the amount of the paid up capital on which a tax is paid is less
than $5 million.
The Canada Revenue Agency, as the new administrators of the Province's
capital tax, has advised us that the Income Tax Act of 2000 should be amended
relating to the eligibility of the capital deduction for certain groups. We want
to make clear that if groups are related, if there is a related group of
affiliated corporations that make up a group, that the deduction will apply to
the group and there will not be a separate $5 million deduction for each member
of the group. So we are proposing that amendment to ensure that the $5 million
allocated is to the group members and is only available if the total capital of
the corporation and all the related companies is $10 million or less.
The final amendment, with respect to the capital tax, has to do with the
non-deductibility of tax credits. The provincial capital tax is now included in
the Income Tax Act. Formerly, as I said earlier, it was included in the
Financial Corporation Capital Tax Act, but we moved it to the Income Tax Act
because of the relationship between that legislation and our federal-provincial
tax collection agreement whereby the CRA is authorized to administer our income
and capital tax.
Notwithstanding that, the capital tax in this Province is meant to be a
standalone tax within the legislation and is not to be impacted. In particular,
the capital tax we charge is not to be reduced by the income tax paid by
corporations or a group of corporations in this Province. The distinction
between this Province's capital tax and income tax was recognized because when
this was being considered initially - the federal government does it
differently. The federal government allows the income tax to be deducted from
the capital tax and our Province rejected that. Our Province wanted to make sure
that the taxes were separate and that the amount of capital tax paid by a
corporation or by a group, a corporate group, would not be reduced by the amount
of income tax that they were paying. So, it was a conscious decision of our
government to reject the federal model, because in this Province capital tax has
always been paid in addition to any provincial income tax paid.
On this basis, after consultation with the Canada Revenue Agency, the
Department of Finance has recommended that this legislation be brought forward
to clarify that provincial capital tax will not be reduced in this Province by
any income tax credits in the legislation. This is consistent with how the
Canada Revenue Agency has in fact been administering the provincial capital tax
anyway because of a shared understanding between the provincial Department of
Finance and the CRA on how the Province intended that the provincial capital tax
would work.
So, I can see everybody is really interested in these amendments. They are
indeed technical amendments. They are a housekeeping matter just to clean up -
to make sure that the understandings are in fact properly reflected in the
legislation in the law of the land.
I look forward to the debate and would urge passage of this particular
legislation.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
I wonder if the hon. Minister of Finance and President of Treasury Board
would read into the record that the act be now read a second time and who is
seconding this particular second reading.
The hon. the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury Board.
MR. MARSHALL: Mr. Speaker, I would move, seconded by the Minister of
Justice and Attorney General, that second reading now proceed and that the bill
now be read a second time.
MR. SPEAKER: It is moved and seconded that Bill 3,
An Act To Amend The
Income Tax Act, 2000 be now read a second time.
The hon. the Member for the District of Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
I am glad to have the opportunity to speak to this bill. The minister pointed
out that the bill itself, being an income tax bill, is pretty dry and technical.
He has given a good explanation of why we need this bill, so maybe because it is
a finance bill, I can bring up some issues that can be more interesting than the
technicalities of the income tax bill itself. We all know that when we have
bills that are based in finance and based in issues around government's income
that we can, in the House, speak to any issues that pertain to the running of
government because they all, in one way or another, fit under the issue of
finance and income.
The state that we find ourselves in this Province right now - and it is not
something that I am complaining about - is that we have resources as we have not
had before. We have said that, many of us in the House, both on the government
side and on the Opposition, and both Opposition parties point out that we have
resources that we have never had before because of the oil exploration that is
going on in the offshore. It is wonderful that we have those resources. It is
wonderful that we have a Budget that is well over $6 billion this year. The
income that we receive from the oil industry, as we know, is a major piece of
the resources that the Province gets. Even though other industries, such as the
fishing industry and the mining industry, do contribute a lot to the government
coffers, they pale in comparison to the amount of money that we now receive
through oil development in our offshore.
It is something that we need to think about from several different
perspectives, one of course just from the perspective of the longevity of a
non-renewable resource such as oil. We know that it has a lifespan and that
while we will continue and can continue to explore and the oil companies are
going to continue to explore beyond where they are now, every new well that is
found or every new pocket of oil that is found, is still another pocket of a
non-renewable resource. There is going to be a day when there will be no finding
of any more oil out there.
So we have to take that seriously. We have to take that with great
consideration and we have to be using the moment that we are in as a moment for
planning for the day when the oil does not exist. If we do not do that, we are
going to be in trouble.
The other part to the issue is, knowing that the oil is out there and wanting
to do development to get more money from that oil is a responsibility that we
have as a Province, a responsibility that we have as a government, and it is
also a responsibility of the industry. The responsibility is not just to find
the oil that is out there. That is one responsibility, but we also have to do
that with care, we have to do that with concern, and we have to make sure that
in doing it we are not running risks that could be of danger to the environment,
of danger to us a Province. It is a very fine line that we have to walk, Mr.
Speaker. A very fine line between wanting to explore, wanting to get as much as
possible and the damage that we can be doing by doing that exploration.
So, as we know, right now we have quite a discussion going on, not just in
this Province, not just in Canada but worldwide with regard to exploration. It
is a major challenge because once you go out into the ocean to do your
exploration things becomes much more difficult. Things become much more tricky.
There is much more risk involved because we are dealing with oil that is at the
bottom of the ocean at depths that are extreme. So, for example, we have the
Chevron well that is being dug in the Orphan Basin, the exploratory well being
dug at a depth of two point six metres beneath the ocean surface. It is the
deepest exploration well that is going on in this country and it is the deepest
that we have dug here in Newfoundland and Labrador in our offshore.
Now I know that Chevron is used to doing deepwater wells and I know that
other companies are doing deepwater wells. We know, for example, that the well
that had the blowout in the Gulf of Mexico that that well was being dug at one
point five metres, which is 1,100 metres less deep than the one that we have in
the Orphan Basin. We know the companies are out there and that they are doing
the work and they do have a lot of experience, but we also know that mistakes
happen. We also know that decisions can be made sometimes based on monetary
considerations, based on the considerations of if something is taking a longer
time to do time means money in any industry, but it certainly means money in the
oil industry when so much money has to be expended per hour when you are talking
about exploration that time means money. You can get decisions that are
sometimes made from a point of view of expediency.
Some of the information that we are getting already from the Gulf of Mexico,
while we certainly do not have anywhere near a final answer on what happened in
the Gulf of Mexico, some of the information that we are getting is information
that is telling us that it is quite likely that BP made those types of
decisions, decisions that were being made expeditiously, decisions that were
being made without careful thought, decisions that were being made based on:
that is going to take too long, and if it is going to take too long it is going
to take too much money.
So we do know that companies are out there drilling at depths that in some
ways they cannot deal with, especially if there is a blowout. Dealing with
blowouts in deep water is very, very difficult. So, companies are out there.
Some have done a better job than others, some have a better track record than
others, but we have learned from the Gulf of Mexico that mistakes can happen and
that if we get a blowout in deep water then we have major problems without a
relief well being dug during the exploration stage.
Now, it is an interesting dynamic going on among the oil companies, and some
of us I am sure I am not the only one who was following this in the media last
week, where you had the other big players in the world, the other big oil
companies who are involved in exploration, and especially in deep water
exploration, you had them all pointing the finger at BP and saying: Oh, BP is a
bad company. BP made bad decisions a few months ago, and those bad decisions led
to the blowout; and BP did not care. BP was trying to save money, and we
definitely would not do that. Now you have the major oil companies on the world
stage vying with one another, trying to convince governments that this happened
because BP was so bad, and we are a good corporation and it would never happen
with us.
What is going on in that dynamic is the other oil companies - and BP
included, but the other oil companies in particular - concerned that the
stoppages that have been put on exploring in deep water by places like the
United States - and Norway has now joined that, temporary stoppages that have
been put on. We have not done it because we say that we can run the risk, but
places where they have put the stoppages, and they are temporary - the
companies, of course, are terrified that they are never going to be able to
drill again in deep water. So they are all pointing the finger at BP and saying:
BP was a bad player on this scene and it can never happen with us. It happened
with BP, but it cannot happen with us.
I guess what I have to say, both to the government and to ourselves as a
people, is that we know there may be some truth to that, but we know that
mistakes can happen with everybody. Mistakes happen all of the time, and we have
had some major disasters that have been extremely costly, that have happened. We
look at the Ocean Ranger disaster; again, mistakes, mistakes of design, mistakes
in operations, all kinds of mistakes that led to that disaster.
Look at something like the Titanic , which is long before any of our
memories in this House but which is part of our history as a people, the whole
reality of the Titanic going down, the Titanic which could not
possibly sink. It was impossible for it to sink, and it sank.
We have to think carefully as we explore. Whether the exploration is under
the water in the oceans, or whether the exploration is in outer space where we
have also had disasters, we always have to look at what else can be done besides
this exploration. Is this exploration the only way to go? Can this exploration
be slowed down? Should the exploration be slowed down? These are the questions
that have to be asked, and we have to look at all of the factors that come to
play.
In the House last week, or the week before, the Premier, in response to a
question that I asked, more or less said, okay, we know there is a risk, that
doing the deep water drilling is a risk, but, you know, risk - if it happens, we
will deal with it, and the risk is worth the billions of dollars that we are
going to make from production, for our social programs.
I, as much as anybody in this House - and we all know it; we all know what I
speak to in this House - I am absolutely committed to our social programs, there
is no doubt about it, but, in spite of that, I cannot say that we run risks in
order to make money, in order to pay for our social programs. We have to weigh
the risks that we are running. We have to look at how the environment is being
impacted by what we are doing. We have to ask questions.
What if, for example, there is a blowout during an exploratory phase and we
cannot get a relief well dug until three months after the blowout? What is the
issue that we are dealing with there? What about the money that is going to be
spent on the cleanup if there is a blowout? We have to look at money from both
angles. I am sure that BP is not happy about the fact that it has had to put $10
billion in reserve in responding to the U.S. government, promised to put $10
billion in reserve in case
I am sure that BP is not happy about the fact that it has had to put $10
billion in reserve, in responding to the U.S. government promised to put $10
billion in reserve, in case $10 billion is needed for the cleanup of the spill
in the Gulf of Mexico. It very well could be $10 billion, when we know how much
oil is still spewing out on a daily basis. I heard 100,000 barrels today, is
what they are saying now. If that is happening every day, and we do not expect a
relief well until August, then we can count on the fact that maybe BP will have
to use all of that $10 billion.
So, whether we are talking about receiving money down the road for social
programs, and the risk of losing that, or whether we are talking about the risk
of having a blowout that could cost us billions of dollars, these are two issues
that have to be looked at side by side. I think it is a rather specious argument
to say that we take risks based on the fact that the money that we are going to
make from oil is going to pay for social programs.
I still bring forward to the House that the income that we are going to make
in this industry down the road has to be income that we have thought through,
and we have to make sure that the decisions that we are making, that the
approvals that we are making, are approvals that are good, both for our economy
as well as for the environment in which the exploration is being done.
We have an example that came up this week in the media, and it is something
that I certainly did not know about until I heard it in the media I am not
sure that the Minister of Environment and Conservation heard about it before
hearing it in the media either but it is the issue of something that the
federal government has just done. I find it extremely shocking that the federal
government has permitted one of the companies in this Province, North Atlantic
Petroleum refinery, has permitted them to change the number of people on the
tugboats that bring the tankers up Placentia Bay.
Mr. Speaker, this is something that is extremely problematic, and it is an
example of government giving in to a request from a company, giving in to a
request that was made by the company itself. Now, we know that companies are
there to make money. We know that. That is their bottom line; it is always their
bottom line. Even though they will pay attention to regulations that are in
place, and as long as regulations are there they will do environmentally what
regulations say they have to do, they will also push the limit. They will also
see what else they can get. Here we have North Atlantic making a request to the
federal government and the federal agency giving permission for them to cut down
the number of people on the tugboats from four to two.
Now, I have not researched this in depth but I have heard the representative
from the fishermen's union, from the FFAW in the media since yesterday speaking
about the major concern of the FFAW - a concern that is quite legitimate, Mr.
Speaker. I do not know how tugboats run, but I am going to repeat what I heard
the FFAW representative talk about. What he talked about was the fact that if
you have the two designated people who are on the tugboat have two very
particular tasks to perform, and if an emergency comes up while those tugboats
are operating you do not have extra hands on the tugboat to deal with the
emergency, whether that emergency is somebody falling overboard, whether that
emergency requires that the tugboat be involved in handling the ropes from the
boat. There are all kinds of things that were talked about by the representative
from the FFAW.
It seems to me that the federal agency made a decision that we will take the
risk. Well, the chances of that happening are small, the chances of all four
people being needed all the time is small so we will take the risk. We will
allow North Atlantic to go ahead and to only have two people on the tugboats. We
will take the risk. It is that attitude, Mr. Speaker, of we will take the risk
that is really bothering me. The role of government is not to take the risk; the
role of government is to protect. The role of government is to have regulations
in place that protect; that protect the people of the Province, that protect the
environment in which we live, and that protects our economy as well. It is
government's responsibility to make those regulations.
We had another example of that in the mining industry with Long Harbour. We
still have real discussions going on and issues going on around the fact that
once again the federal government allowed Sandy Pond to be identified as a place
where tailings or the equivalent of tailings can be put into the water, where
this pond is going to be completely destroyed and an ecosystem is going to be
affected by this pond being destroyed. The bottom line is: Well, it is cheaper
for the company if they do that and we will help them save money.
What bothers me, Mr. Speaker, is that in both of these cases this was a
federal agency that was giving the permit. It was a federal agency that is
allowing exceptions to its own rules but our provincial government has gone
along with the decisions of the federal agency. Our provincial government has
not contested the exception to the rules that have been allowed by the federal
agencies. The provincial government - that says to me - has the same attitude.
The attitude that has been shown with regard to the exploratory well being dug,
yes, I know it costs more money, but, Mr. Speaker, we are talking about - when
we talk about oil development in particular and exploration in the oil
development - companies that have an amazing amount of money. I do not know what
the books say about Chevron. I know it is one of the five largest companies in
the world. I do know that BP was able to say to the US government we agree with
holding $10 billion in reserve so that we have the money to definitely cover the
cost of the clean up in the Orphan Basin. I know they were able to say to their
shareholders not that you do not get your regular money but we are going to put
on hold any extra dividend to you while we try to handle this situation.
The money is there, Mr. Speaker, and these industries, whether we are talking
about oil and gas in particular or talking about mining, are industries where
the companies have to recognize that when they come into an area of jurisdiction
and any area where they are going to be exploring or areas of jurisdiction under
governments, that they have to come in and they have to work under those
regulations. Now we do know, and I have many examples and I will not go into all
of those examples, but we do know that companies in mining, for example, or in
oil and gas, when they go into a country, Mr. Speaker, they look to the
regulations of that country. If the country that they are in does not make a
particular demand on them they will operate under what that country is asking.
Now I know this in particular for some mining companies that are
international mining companies, Mr. Speaker. These mining companies are
companies where they have one way of operating in Canada, for example, but
another way of operating say on an island in the South Seas, in the South
Pacific. The way they operate is not based on: We know that this is the best
practice and no matter where we are, we are going to do this practice. It is
based on we will work under the regulations of a country. That, to me, shows how
important it is that governments think carefully about the regulations that they
have in place, because ultimately, it is government's responsibility.
Ultimately, the companies will do what governments say is the best for their
area, is the best for their people, is the best for their economy. If
governments are not on top of that, if governments are not carefully looking at
what needs to be done, then companies will do whatever the governments ask.
So, we cannot say that we do not have responsibility. The ultimate
responsibility is the governments, Mr. Speaker, and I know that does not make it
easy. It does not make it easy when it comes to decision making because they
know they hold the responsibility in their hands, but that is part of
government. That is an essential part of government. So, government has to have
the freedom, it has to have the ability to say no to companies or to make
demands of companies. I think one of the things that the oil companies are going
to have to realize as they go deeper and deeper under the ocean in looking for
oil, that they have a responsibility that government is going to demand from
them. They have a responsibility to not destroy the environment as they do that.
We will not know for years the full impact of what has happened in the Gulf
of Mexico. We do not know, and this is the concerning issue, what the full
impact is of, for example, a blowout in the Orphan Basin. We do not know what
the full environmental impact would be if there were a blowout in the Orphan
Basin. We do not know how much of the impact would affect what is in the
immediate area of where the well is. We talk about, and we hear about how oil
that comes to the surface - because of wave action and the size of the ocean -
will get dispersed, but dispersal still does not say that something else is not
being damaged. The oil may not come to our shore here in Newfoundland and
Labrador but something else out on the water is being destroyed.
We can have a pretty cavalier attitude to things such as migratory birds,
fish and marine mammals, but every time we destroy something in our environment,
every time we do something drastic to a group of migratory birds, every time we
do something drastic to a group of marine mammals, what is happening is, Mr.
Speaker, we are affecting the whole ecosystem, that things are going into an
imbalance. The implications of that are huge, and this is the kind of thing
government has to think about. This is the kind of thing. We cannot just make
money without thinking about what is happening because we are making that money.
Here in Newfoundland and Labrador, Mr. Speaker, for example, one of the
groups of birds that are extremely important to us is the gannets, the northern
gannets. Now, we all know how important the gannets are, if for no other reason
than our tourism industry in Newfoundland and Labrador. Some of our bird
watching tours that take place are specifically because of northern gannets.
Now, for people who are not fully aware of the gannets, the northern gannets
that are here in our waters in the summer along the Atlantic Coast, but
particularly here in Newfoundland and Labrador, they do not stay here in the
winter. I think we all know that, we know that they go. Where do they go? They
actually go to the Gulf of Mexico region during the winter, the area that has
been affected by the blowout.
The gannets who right now are nesting in large colonies on our cliffs here on
the Coast of Newfoundland, the gannets who are off Cape St. Mary's, for example,
that these gannets we all, a lot of us I have a visitor coming next week,
coming to visit me. One of the things I am going to want to do is bring her to
Cape St. Mary's. We will want to see these gannets. They are so beautiful. They
are so precious in and of themselves, even just physically to look at them, but
when you see them together as a group and see how they operate as a colony, it
is absolutely wonderful to think of what exists on our planet and what exists in
our environment.
When these gannets, this year, when in the fall they have to leave the cliffs
of Newfoundland in order to go south, they are going to be quite shocked. They
are not going to know what hit them, because they feed at sea. What happens is
they dive, and they dive into the water to find their food. What is going to
happen in the fall, and they are telling us that the oil is still going to be
there in the Gulf in the fall, that when they go down there and they start
diving, number one, they are going to get covered in oil. Number two, they are
not going to find food because of the devastation to the food supply in the Gulf
of Mexico because of the oil. So we really have no idea of the impact of what
has happened in the Gulf of Mexico is going to have on our gannet population
here in Newfoundland and Labrador.
From just a crass economic perspective, if we see the loss of a huge
percentage of that population over this next year, this time next year in 2011
we will not have that large rock in Cape St. Mary's covered in gannets. We will
not have people wanting to go there when they come to Newfoundland and Labrador
as tourists. We will not have people in the Province saying we have to go to
Cape St. Mary's this year, because of the fact that the gannets will not be
there. So, Mr. Speaker, this is one group that is being affected by what is
happening in the Gulf of Mexico and it is a group that we need to be concerned
about.
Another group we need to think about, Mr. Speaker, and again, it is a direct
connection between us here in Newfoundland and Labrador and the Gulf of Mexico,
and it is the bluefin tuna. The bluefin tuna is already in danger as a species.
It was once a tremendous species here in Newfoundland and Labrador and it
existed in abundance. It actually was a sport fishery in Newfoundland, off the
waters of Newfoundland. I remember in particular in the 1960s and the 1970s,
that sport industry was very, very prosperous. What happened? Governments
allowed the fishing industry to overharvest the bluefin tuna for the sake of the
making of sushi. Sushi became so important that the tuna was over harvested.
So, what we have on a worldwide basis now is that the numbers of bluefin tuna
are dwindling yearly. Now, here is another fish, another mammal, Mr. Speaker,
that migrates to Newfoundland, to the waters of Newfoundland in the summer but
actually comes from the Gulf of Mexico. The bluefin tuna actually spawns in the
Gulf of Mexico right in the region of the spill. So, Mr. Speaker, we have now
the potential of actually losing forever the bluefin tuna, which would be an
incalculable loss to our environment and to our ecosystem.
So, Mr. Speaker, we have to have this broader picture. We have to look at all
of these issues when we are
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER (Verge): Order, please!
The Chair is having some difficulty hearing the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi.
MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker, I appreciate that.
What we have is a large picture that we cannot ignore when we are looking at
doing exploration in deep water. The exploration that we are doing, has to be
done taking into consideration all of these large pictures. So whether we are
talking about the life of marine mammals, whether we are talking about the life
of seabirds, whether we are talking about the need for money for social
programs, we have to look at all of it in the context of the risk that is
involved. So, we therefore need to question some of the decisions that are being
made in this country from a regulatory perspective.
One of the areas that I have made some reference to in this House over the
past months during our debates has been what has happened with regard to
offshore regulations regulations that are put in place by the federal agency,
but regulations which when they were put in place by the federal agency we
adopted here in Newfoundland and Labrador. There is a major concern that the
offshore regulations monitoring drilling in the offshore have been changed to a
point that they could, in actual fact, be endangering us when it comes to the
drilling that is going on. The regulations that we used to have were quite
prescriptive. That means the technology that would be used, for example, in
drilling, the technology that would be used in actually producing oil, the
technologies were named very clearly and you were actually told how you had to
do something.
Now, Mr. Speaker, I understand that we are in a time in our history as
peoples that change is happening very, very rapidly and that technologies can
change rather rapidly, but they do not change that rapidly. In science, and
whether the science is the science of medicine or the science of engineering,
whatever the science is that we are talking about, it takes time to come up with
new ideas and things have to be tested. So, technology does not change
overnight. Methods of doing things do not change overnight. However, what has
happened with the new regulations is that they are goal oriented regulations now
that have been put in place by the federal government instead of being
prescriptive. What happens is a company can now say: We have a goal of drilling
in deep water without having blowouts happen and we will put everything in place
to meet this goal, but they are not being told what has to be put in place to
meet the goal. They are being trusted to come up with the methods to meet that
goal as long as they have the goal and they show that they are trying to put
methods in place to meet that goal.
What that does, Mr. Speaker, is put a lot of responsibility in the hands of
the industries themselves, in this case the oil industry, and it gives less
specific regulation and direction to the industry. I have heard people -
representatives of the federal government - say that this change from
prescriptive regulations to goal oriented regulations is not a weakening of
regulations. It is not a watering down of regulations.
I would argue, Mr. Speaker, that in actual fact they are, because what they
are doing is lessening the role of government around the regulations, lessening
the role of government in its responsibility around drilling for example, around
exploratory drilling, around production. In other words, if the company can show
that we are really trying to meet this goal of doing it as safely as possible,
government cannot stop them as long as they show they are working towards their
goal. So, in putting their plans together they show what their goals are and
what they are going to try to do. As long as they keep trying to do that,
everything is okay. Government, I would argue, has a role in deciding whether or
not what they are trying to do, in actual fact, is adequate, and government does
have a role in being involved in research and development, and does have a role
in working with industries and coming to a decision about whether or not what is
being argued by industry is adequate.
Mr. Speaker, this whole thing of coming up with goal oriented instead of
prescriptive regulations is extremely problematic and there is a discussion
around the world on this. I would like to point out that this government has
said they looked to Norway, for example. Well, Norway is certainly a place where
they do have prescriptive regulations, Mr. Speaker, and they would not move in
this direction of goal oriented. Yes, you have to have goals but there have to
be prescriptive as well. I think we have moved way too far into the direction of
goal oriented rather than prescriptive.
I would continue to say, in spite of arguments I have heard from government,
that if we are really concerned about the protection of the environment and
health and safety that we do need an agency like they have in Norway, the
Petroleum Safety Authority, with adequate resources given to that authority to
be involved in research in a very in-depth way with regard to environment health
and safety issues. In Norway, the Petroleum Safety Authority is in charge of
risk management, environmental protection and health and safety, but they are
also involved in research in those areas. That means putting resources, adequate
resources in to do that research. I would argue that government and the academic
world have to be involved with industry in doing the research around these
issues. You have to have a body whose one goal and one goal only is safety.
Whose one goal and one goal only is environmental safety, health safety, worker
safety, that they have no other dimension to their concerns. So, making money is
not what they are about, what they are about is safety. I would argue, Mr.
Speaker, that we really do need an agency like that here in Newfoundland and
Labrador, an agency that makes those arguments to government, and for government
as well but to government.
There are a few more points I would like to make, Mr. Speaker, and it has to
do with spills that are happening in the Province, things that are going on
because we have a concern not just for exploration drilling, we also have a
concern for what is going on during production as well. In 1997, the Terra Nova
development project, the environmental assessment panel for the Terra Nova
development project recommended that the board routinely require - and that is
the C-NLOPB - seabird observers on rig platforms, especially the Terra Nova
platform, and shuttle tankers to gather more data.
Mr. Speaker, I would point out that this is not happening adequately. Our
lack of seabird observers on platforms has been very strongly criticized by Bill
Montevecchi from Memorial University who is an expert in this area that
sometimes the people who are doing this work are not true monitors, observers
who can make observations about what is really happening to the birds and to the
sea life. Very often, they do not have adequate experience. So, it is not enough
to actually have seabird observers on the platform, they have to be seabird
observers who have experience in what they are doing.
Now, I do understand from talking to Chevron that with regard to the Orphan
Basin, in actual fact, the Stena Carron does have observers on that rig
twenty-four seven; they are always there. This is not happening on all of our
rigs out there, Mr. Speaker. The oil companies tell us that they have a good
spill response, but we know that people who have analyzed the regulations and
analyzed the responses with regard to spills say that we have not had any
improvement from 2004 to 2008 in terms of the plans for how deal with a big
spill. Whether those plans are plans for what would happen in Placentia Bay, or
whether those plans are what would happen in the deep waters in the offshore, we
know that the plans are inadequate, the plans have not been revised, and I would
suggest that because of what is happening in the Gulf of Mexico that we do need
a revision.
Now, the Premier did say, on May 5, that he wants a study of our spill
response capability. I am glad to hear him say that because I think we
absolutely do need a study of our spill response capability. It would be very
interesting, now that we have this change in the rules with regard to North
Atlantic refinery in Placentia Bay, the change with regard to the number of
people on a tugboat, I would now like to know what would happen with fewer
numbers of people on tugboats, what would happen with regard to spills out in
Placentia Bay with fewer people on the tugboats.
Talking about Placentia Bay, one of the things that I am interested in is the
way in which the fishing industry and the workers in the fishing industry are
being used in the Gulf of Mexico doing the cleanup because of the blowout in the
Gulf of Mexico, and they are doing it because they have no industry, they have
no work now. They cannot go fishing because where they fish has been destroyed
by the spill, by the blowout. So, they are making money, they are being paid by
BP, and they are earning money by being involved in the cleanup. The FFAW has
said, and I think it is a really good point, that in actual fact there should be
intensive training of people in the fishing industry in Placentia Bay in
particular, so that if we did have a spill they are ready and trained adequately
to be able to help with that spill.
So, we do not have a good plan in place. There is much more that needs to be
done, and I would hope that when the Premier says that he wants a study of our
spill responsibility capability, that he is going to follow up on that and we
are going to hear that this study is being done.
There are a couple of more points that I would like to make about spills
offshore, Mr. Speaker. We have had a number of spills, and some are fairly
minor, but on November 21, 2004, there was a spill at Terra Nova of 1,000
barrels of crude oil or 165,000 litres. The Canadian Wildlife Service and I
think we all agree that we can trust the science of the Canadian Wildlife
Service estimated that up to 2,000 seabirds died from the Terra Nova spill.
Now, when the government was talking here in this House about a spill offshore,
it said that a big spill offshore would not have the same kind of impact as the
spill in the Gulf of Mexico because the oil will not come ashore. Well, the
thing is, that is not the issue. The concern is the effect of a spill on the
local environment, and in this case, with Terra Nova, the local environment
meant 10,000 seabirds dying.
So, it is not just: Is the oil going to come to our shores if there is a
spill offshore? It is a question of: What is happening to the local environment?
If something negative is happening to a local environment that impacts the
environments that the local environment interacts with. That is how it works.
In 2008 there was another big spill at White Rose, and the biologist, Ian
Jones, says that oil companies and federal authorities have not yet released
details of the environmental impacts of that 2008 spill. So, Mr. Speaker, we
sort of are being lulled into thinking everything is all right out there in our
offshore, and things are going okay, that we do not have major spills going on,
that all of the spills are small and we do not have to worry; but, Mr. Speaker,
we are now being told that there are many spills going on, on a regular basis,
and we now know more than the amounts predicted in the environmental impact
statements for White Rose and Terra Nova. They gave an idea, they gave an
estimate, of what their spills would be when the environmental study was done,
but what they predicted was actually low, and they have actually now had spills
that have added up to more than what they had in their environmental statements.
So, we have to stop thinking that small spills are not bad. Small spills
accumulate and, when it comes to the seabirds, a few drops of oil will kill a
seabird in the water because it loses its insulation and will die of exposure.
We can say, oh, well, it is a few birds. It is not just a few birds, number one;
it has been thousands of birds; and, number two, affecting our environment in
any way negatively affects us, affects us in that environment, and it affects
our economy.
With regard to Terra Nova, Mr. Speaker, between 1999 and 2006 there were
thirty-three small batch spills; so, each spill was under fifty barrels. Half
were spills of one to forty-nine barrels, and half were less than one, so the
average annual rate was five point four spills, but the predicted number for the
lifetime of the whole project was five point three, and already, in just the
short lifespan, they already have gone over what they said was going to be their
average spill for the whole lifetime. So the companies out there are not
predicting well, Mr. Speaker, what they are going to be doing to our
environment.
White Rose has a similar track record. White Rose said, in their
environmental assessment, that they predicted two point three eight spills under
fifty barrels for the whole project lifetime, that they would have no more than
two point three eight spills; however, between 2003 and 2007 they already had
three spills of under fifty barrels.
Mr. Speaker, what this information tells us is that in many ways what is
going on out there is unpredictable. In many ways what is happening in our
offshore is predictable, and I certainly want us to earn money from what is
happening in the offshore. I want us to have money that is going to help us live
better as a province, that is going to help us have better social programs, that
is going to help us be on par with other parts of Canada in terms of our
standards around taking care of people; but, Mr. Speaker, neither can we do it
at the expense of our environment and at the expense of safety of workers
either, Mr. Speaker. I believe that we do need to slow down. I believe that we
do need to say to industry: Show us the research that you are doing to deal with
a blowout, if a blowout happens in deep water.
They certainly have the technology, because one of the best ways of doing it
will be to have a relief well in place during exploration. I know the industry
has said, well, nowhere are they demanding that; that has not been demanded
around the world. I would like to suggest, because of what is happening in the
Orphan Basin, the industry is probably going to see that demand coming in, Mr.
Speaker, that the demand is going to be there for the relief well. I can see
that coming.
The other thing, Mr. Speaker, that we have to look at is, while we are
receiving money from oil development, which is really important, Mr. Speaker, we
have to not only put money into our social programs, we also have to look at our
own research, and we have to look at our own Crown corporation, Nalcor, and give
Nalcor a stronger direction with regard to research into alternative energy
sources.
I heard somebody, Mr. Speaker, an expert, an expert with tremendous, I think,
qualifications, on the radio on the weekend talking about exploration. I have to
say, I agreed with him with regard to the whole thing of alternative energies.
His point is, and I totally agree, that we cannot expect, say, in ten years
let's just say Newfoundland and Labrador we cannot expect, even if we put all
of our eggs in the basket of alternative energy, say of wind energy - and we
would not do that, but if we put all of our eggs in that basket - it would
impossible, within ten years, for us to run ourselves here just on wind energy.
Because the changes that have to happen in industry, the changes that have to
happen in the things that now use oil, the changes that will have to be made, it
is going to take a good, maybe, fifty years before we can really see ourselves
moving in a serious way with regard to alternative energy resources; but, if we
do not start now, if we do not start putting the things in place now, if we do
not start making the investments now - and that is both for industry as well as
for governments, if the investments do not start now - and we do not start
dealing with the alternative sources, then by the time we start it will still be
another twenty or thirty or forty years down the road. So, if we do not start
now we could see ourselves really in an extremely difficult way in fifty years'
time.
Mr. Speaker, I have exhausted the points I wanted to make here today. I am
really appreciative of having the time to make these points. I hope that as
government continues in putting its budgets together and doing the economic
planning that it needs to do, that it also looks at the risks that we could be
taking that could turn things upside down for us rather radically. I also hope
that government looks at what we want to see in twenty years time in terms of
how we are operating here as a Province, both with regard to how we take care of
our people but also with regard to how we are producing energy in this Province.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The Chair recognizes the Opposition House Leader.
MR. KELVIN PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My comments will be very limited with respect to Bill 3. It is a rather
technical bill. I listened to the Minister of Finance and President of Treasury
Board. Of course, it does point out the world we live in. Particularly when it
comes to taxation, the interplay between the provincial and federal governments
is at work to a large extent. Some things we do on our own, retail sales tax for
example, but there are lots of areas where there are linkages between the tax
regime that we as a Province might adopt and what the federal government might
adopt. Because the taxation field is in fact so complicated and complex, you are
going to be back here in the House of Assembly from time to time and making
amendments to accommodate the new changes that are taking place. So it is an
ongoing process. It is not earth shattering that we are here today having this
debate. No doubt, we will back here again next year having more debates when it
comes to income tax matters.
I did notice the minister commented that the Canada Revenue Agency is the new
administrator for the Province's capital tax program. I am not sure exactly how
long that has been in place. Maybe the minister might get an opportunity, either
when he closes debate or in committee stage, to just elaborate on that a little
bit further and give some idea, I guess, to the public of just how many programs
we have that the federal CRA does indeed administer for us. I am assuming there
is a cost factor here. Most provinces, of course, would have their own tax
regimes and different issues and programs, such as the capital tax program, and
it is easier for the feds, who have a national scope, a federal jurisdiction to
administer them rather than each individual province doing so. I am assuming
there is a payback factor to that, and maybe the minister will be able to give
us some information in that regard as well.
Other than that, Mr. Speaker, I have no comments to make here. We will be
supporting this Income Tax Act, 2000, and look forward to any comments that the
minister might have.
Thank you.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The Chair recognizes the hon. the Member for the Bay of Islands.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. LODER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I appreciate the opportunity to speak on Bill