Newfoundland and Labrador Hansard — Members' Statements; Statements by Ministers — 12 April 2006 (45th General Assembly, 3rd Session, Vol. XLV No. 12)
2006-04-12
Newfoundland and Labrador — Debates (Hansard)
April 12, 2006 HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY
PROCEEDINGS Vol. XLV No. 12
The House met at 2:00 p.m.
MR. SPEAKER (Hodder): Order, please!
Admit strangers.
This afternoon we are very pleased to welcome to the House of Assembly,
thirty-four Level I students from Mount Pearl Senior High, with their teachers
Mr. Darrell Penney and Mr. Stephen Mallard. Of course, Mount Pearl Senior High
is located in the wonderful District of Waterford Valley.
Welcome to our House.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
Statements by Members
MR. SPEAKER: This afternoon we have members' statements as follows: the
hon. the Member for the District of Port de Grave; the hon. the Member for the
District of Topsail; the hon. the Member for the District of Cartwright-L'Anse
au Clair; the hon. the Member for the District of Exploits; and, the hon. the
Member for the District of Fortune Bay-Cape la Hune.
The Chair recognizes the hon. Member for the District of Port de Grave.
MR. BUTLER: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise today to congratulate Erin Earle of Shearstown and Peggy Wakeham of
Bay Roberts, both young ladies from the District of Port de Grave. Erin and
Peggy played with the Conception Bay North CeeBees in the All-Newfoundland and
Labrador Female "A" Senior Hockey.
Mr. Speaker, the CeeBees competed against the Conception Bay South Renegades,
the St. John's Caps, and the Corner Brook Royals. The CeeBees went undefeated
and won the championship by defeating the Corner Brook Royals by a score of 3-1
last weekend. Erin scored two goals, while Peggy scored the other in their
victory. Both are very talented ladies, and they have a bright future in female
hockey in and outside of this Province, Mr. Speaker.
I ask all members of this House to join with me in congratulating Erin, Peggy
and the Conception Bay North CeeBees on winning the All-Newfoundland and
Labrador Female "A" Senior Hockey Championship, and we look forward,
over the next two weeks, doing the same for our senior team.
Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Topsail.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS E. MARSHALL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Last Saturday, Mr. Speaker, I had the honour of attending the Conception Bay
South Lions Club
Charter Night to celebrate their thirty-fifth anniversary. The Conception Bay
South Lions Club was chartered in 1971 and since that time has contributed to
hundreds of worthwhile causes and projects in the area, obviously too many to
mention. That same night, the CBS Lions Club also announced their Citizen of the
Year for 2005 for Conception Bay South. Mr. Charles Taylor was selected for this
prestigious honour.
"Charl", as he is affectionately known in the community, has always
been active in the community and has supported many groups and activities over
the years. It would be impossible to list them all within the time allotted. He
has been a volunteer with the Church Lads Brigade, Past-Present and
Lieutenant-Governor of the Kelligrews Kiwanis Club, Chair of the Janeway
Telethon, and a volunteer with the Cancer Society, the Red Cross and the
Conception Bay South Fire Department. Charl also loves to cook, and volunteers
his cooking skills for community groups and fundraiser.
Mr. Speaker, I ask this hon. House to join me in congratulating the
Conception Bay South Lions Club on their thirty-fifth anniversary, and the
selection of Mr. Charl Taylor as the Conception Bay South Citizen of the Year
for 2005.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cartwright-L'Anse au Clair.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I rise today to congratulate Christy Groves of Forteau's Mountain Field
Academy who was named one of the finalists in this year's Canada Day Poster
Challenge. Christy is fourteen, and is one of four finalists in our Province.
The winners were announced on April 3 by Canadian Heritage.
Mr. Speaker, the Canada Day Poster Challenge encourages young Canadians to
visualize Canada through their eyes and explore the many facets of our country,
from its landscape and heritage to its people, culture and ideas. This contest
provides students with the opportunity to display their creativity while
demonstrating their pride in being a Canadian.
Mr. Speaker, there were over 1,600 entries in this poster challenge from all
across our Province of Newfoundland and Labrador, and I would like to ask all
members to join with me in congratulating Christy Groves of Forteau's Mountain
Field Academy on being named one of the finalists in this year's Canada Day
Poster Challenge.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for the District of Exploits.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. FORSEY: Mr. Speaker, it gives me great pleasure today to stand in
this House to recognize the contributions to the Town of Bishop's Falls by the
Bishop's Falls Volunteer Firefighters, in particular the dedication of Mr. Ed
Osmond who was chosen Firefighter of the Year.
We are all aware of the commitment of these volunteers being ready for duty
twenty-four hours a day and, of course, this would not be possible without the
support they receive from their families.
These firefighters are called to many other emergencies such as forest fires,
highway traffic accidents and even the Badger flood. They also partner with
other community groups to raise awareness for such worthwhile causes as Muscular
Dystrophy, the Cancer Society, and The Wish Foundation. Mr. Osmond has given his
time unselfishly and, for all these reasons, his dedications is certainly
recognized by his peers.
Mr. Speaker, I ask all members of this House to join with me in recognizing
the contribution of the Bishop's Falls Firefighter of the Year, Mr. Ed Osmond.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fortune Bay-Bay la Hune.
MR. LANGDON: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I rise today to congratulate the communities and residents on
the Connaigre Peninsula. Thirty-five years after being connected to the rest of
the Province by road, the Connaigre Peninsula is now officially connected to the
rest of the world by a new technological highway. The communities on the
Connaigre Peninsula are now part of the global village. Recently, they were
officially linked to the rest of the world via the information highway and now
residents can enjoy easier access to this modern service.
Mr. Speaker, officials from Aliant, the Province, and Industry Canada, joined
with members of the Connaigre Net Incorporated Committee and the Town of Harbour
Breton for the launch. For this occasion, the Harbour Breton Town Council was
the site used for the official launch of the Aliant Broadband Internet service.
Mr. Baxter House, Project Manager, and Mr. John Vallis, Chair of the
Connaigre Net Incorporated Committee played a key role in bringing the Aliant
high-speed Internet service to the region. Mr. Vallis took the interest and
initiative to begin this project back in 2002, and Mr. House spent considerable
time working on this very worthwhile project. Both gentlemen need to be
commended for the conclusion of the project which will assist in making the
entire region competitive in a global marketplace.
Mr. Speaker, I ask all members of this House to join with me to congratulate
the committee, the communities and residents of the Connaigre Peninsula on the
official launch of the Aliant Broadband Internet.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Statements by Ministers.
Oral Questions.
Oral Questions
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Yesterday, the Premier said that potential legislative changes that would
permit government to expropriate Exxon Mobil's share of the Hebron-Ben Nevis
project was not high on the priority list when meeting with the Prime Minister
today. Last week, the Premier was talking much tougher. He said that he would be
looking at this type of legislative change to force the project to move forward.
He now knows that any such legislative change will require support from the
federal government.
I ask the Minister of Natural Resources: Why has the Premier backtracked on
his strong language of last week? Is it because he anticipates a cool reception
from the Prime Minister to this idea?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, any one of us, at any time, could cherry-pick a certain phrase,
could cherry-pick a certain sentence, reach our own conclusion and then bring
forward a question that only reaffirms the conclusion that they want us to reach
in asking the question, and that is exactly what the Opposition House Leader has
just done. It is commonly known as political spin.
The fact of the matter is that the Premier, in dealing with the Prime
Minister, on any number of issues, this one included - but, I think what we need
to understand, yesterday the Opposition House Leader asked a question to the
Premier about releasing more information. The Premier said: You know all the
information. The reason why he will not put it all out there, he said, because
he believes that negotiations on this potential project have not reached a final
conclusion. That is the answer. Whether they want to accept it or not is up to
them, but that is the truth as we know it because it happens to be so.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I find it very ironic that the government who passed the transparency act
here can get up and talk about political spin coming from the Opposition; the
doctors of spin and deflection, I say.
Mr. Speaker, government has been discussing these potential legislative
changes since, at least last Monday. However, from the phone calls and the
e-mails that we have received, local industry people fear what these changes
would have on future exploration and development, especially in areas such as
the Orphan Basin, The South Whale basin and the Laurentian Sub-Basin.
Minister, we have been told that you have received these same e-mails and
correspondence that we have received, that they were relayed to you: What did
these people tell you, the local industry people, about these concerns? Have you
had any discussions with the local industry representatives as to what they
believe the impact will be of these potential legislative changes?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, you would not know if what we have contemplated or suggested
publicly is something new, unique, draconian across the entire world. The fact
is, that that is not so.
In Norway, for example - and my colleague, the Leader of the NDP knows this.
In Norway, if you find a significant discovery, commonly known as an SDL -
significant discovery licence - that is found to be commercial, you have a
certain period of time in which you have to develop that find. I think it is
about fifteen years. The phrase is: Use it or lose it.
The fact of the matter is this, that in this Province companies have been
sitting on significant discoveries for between periods of twenty to twenty-five
years. They have warehoused commercial developments that should be now producing
oil. We do not support that. We support a regime that is friendly, that is
competitive but does not put our resources in the hands of major oil companies
forever and a day without a benefit to the people of the Province. Our view is
this, that we have a world-class resource. It is located adjacent to the biggest
marketplace in the world for that resource, the U.S. We are in a politically
secure environment and, Mr. Speaker, if we have our way, and we believe it is
the best way for the people of the Province, yes, come and develop it but you
will not be allowed to sit on it in perpetuity to the detriment of the people of
Newfoundland and Labrador.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader
MR. PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Little by little we probe, little by little we get little pieces of
information from the Premier and the minister over this issue. Eventually, we
hope to get to the point where we will get the information so that the people
will have the full picture of where we are on this issue.
Mr. Speaker, should government decide to move forward with the fallow field
legislation, legislation that would force oil companies to develop their
projects in a certain amount of time or lose their investment, would this
legislation be retroactive? Is that the thought process right now, that it would
be retroactive to existing discoveries, or would this initiative only apply to
future projects and on a go-forward basis?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. E. BYRNE: Mr. Speaker, what is evident is this: On the first day this
story broke, the question and the spirit and intent of the questions coming
forward was: Had we set the bar too high in terms of dealing with the oil
companies? The second day that it broke, the second day after this story
emerged, the question was: What did you give up for your 4.9 per cent share in
the agreement?
In fact, the record of Hansard will demonstrate it, the Leader of the Liberal
Party of Newfoundland and Labrador said: These negotiations are being conducted
in secret. Three or four days later, he says: You don't conduct these types of
negotiations in public.
What is at issue here is the proper development or our - and I emphasize the
word "our" - resource, and that is where our head is to, not anywhere
else - Monday over here, Tuesday over there, next Wednesday somewhere else. We
have been consistent in our approach.
Previous to the election, we campaigned on a mantra: no more giveaways. We
campaigned on a mantra of doing what is right for the people of Newfoundland and
Labrador, and that is exactly what we intend to do with the oil companies and
anyone else that we deal with.
Thank you.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. REID: You still never answered the question.
Why don't you tell the students up in the gallery how you didn't answer
the question?
MR. PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
It is quite obvious that, whenever you hit them, they get on the defensive
over there. The minister gets up and they always rant and rave when you ask
questions that are probing and to which they cannot give an answer. I say the
only thing consistent about the minister's comments are the inconsistencies of
the government. That is the only thing consistent about them.
Mr. Speaker, in today's The Globe and Mail , Todd Weiler, a North
American Free Trade Agreement law specialist, is quoted as saying: Any attempt
by government to introduce fallow field legislation would be a slam dunk for
ExxonMobil under
chapter eleven of the North American Free Trade Agreement. He
says: This would cost this Province billions of dollars in legal and
compensation costs.
I ask the minister: What legal advice have you sought on the implications of
NAFTA, and do you agree that the Province could potentially be on the hook for
much more than pre-development costs?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, the Leader of the Opposition sang out, when I was answering the
question: Why don't you tell the students in the gallery why you didn't
answer the question?
Let me tell the students in the gallery this: What we are up to here today is
about your future, nobody else's, I say to the students in the gallery.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. E. BYRNE: Secondly, Mr. Speaker, to the issue, I am glad to see that
the hon. Opposition House Leader is taking advice from The Globe and Mail .
We do not. We take it from our own internal and external advice, where we see
fit, Mr. Speaker, that supports the conclusions where we feel our resources will
go for the benefit of people in Newfoundland and Labrador.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. PARSONS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Not only is the minister not giving any answers, and he is all about
deflection, the question was not, and the comment was not, about what The
Globe and Mail said. My comment was referring to Mr. Todd Weiler, whose name
I gave, who is a tax specialist. That is the question that was asked. It so
happened the Globe was only the printer of that particular information. Again,
it is easy to see that the minister is not prepared to give answers to the
questions in here.
It is fine to be concerned about the future of students in the gallery, but
it is nice if they are informed as well, because people need to be informed so
that they know you are telling it like it is.
MR. J. BYRNE: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. PARSONS: I have lots of questions, I say to the Minister of Municipal
Affairs. I am not getting many answers. I have lots of questions, but I am not
getting many answers.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. PARSONS: Mr. Speaker, last night on Here and Now - and, again,
we do not expect you to take advice from Here and Now , but these are just
the messengers - Mr. Mark MacLeod of Chevron stated that their company has not
been in contact with the Premier, and nothing has changed regarding this current
negotiation impasse. This contradicts what the Premier stated in this House of
Assembly on Monday, when he stated that he has had new discussions with Chevron's
lead negotiator from Calgary.
I ask the minister: Who is telling the truth in this situation? Have there
been any negotiations, or is the minister even in the loop to know what is going
on?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Right up until last week, the end of last week and over the weekend, the
Premier's own commentary in The Telegram speaks to what has been
occurring, that there were discussions happening.
MR. REID: Then Mark MacLeod is lying?
MR. E. BYRNE: No, I did not say that Mr. MacLeod was lying, I say to the
Leader of the Opposition. You ask a question; I will give you the answer. You
can accept it or not.
The fact of the matter is, what Mr. MacLeod said today - and I read it, or
saw it last night - that nothing has changed, he is right. If something had
changed, we would probably be announcing a deal today.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.
MR. PARSONS: Again, we see deception and deflection, Mr. Speaker, no
answering of questions here. No answering of questions here.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. PARSONS: Fine, Mr. Speaker, I take it the party opposite have some
concern with my use of the word deception. I withdraw that unparliamentary
remark, Mr. Speaker. This government is all about deflection and
non-transparency.
Mr. Speaker, to the questions, which we have not been getting many answers to
again today, we have been asking, for ten days in this House, to receive details
of the failed negotiations with the Hebron-Ben Nevis partners. Last week, the
Premier said he would consider releasing the details. On Monday, he backtracked
and said he would not release the details. Yesterday, he became irate when I
pointed out to him that while in Opposition he wanted all details of project
negotiations made public and debated. Well, Mr. Speaker, the facts speak for
themselves. There have been no concrete details released in print for the people
of this Province to examine and decide what this matter is all about. As a
matter of fact, every day we find out new things that were never revealed before
but only came out after questioning.
I ask the minister: If there is nothing to hide, why don't you table the
details as the Premier initially said he would, especially the details of your
so-called royalty regime?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I can only refer the member to Hansard because he asked the same question
yesterday in Question Period.
The Premier said: Unlike what occurred with Voisey's Bay was that when the
deal was done then we knew. Right now, people know why there wasn't an
arrangement reached. It was because the oil companies collectively and the
companies who were involved in this development who made a profit last year - by
the way, of $54 billion - wanted our Province to give them $400 million to $500
million in ITCs, or income tax incentives. They wanted us, as well, to exempt
them from GST payments of 15 per cent on all fuel they have used, the same
companies who made $54 billion last week.
What is really transparent and apparent to me, and what needs to be - and I
will lay it out there today, Mr. Speaker. Yesterday morning in the Estimates
Committee in this House, with respect to my department, the Department of
Natural Resources, not one question did the hon. member ask about this issue,
not one, but when we get into public forum, when they want to make some hay for
themselves on the backs of the people of the Province, that is when the show
begins, Mr. Speaker. That is not the way we operate. We have laid all the
information out there of why this deal did not get arranged. We have laid it all
out there, Mr. Speaker. I will tell you this, exactly what the Premier said
yesterday: Until these discussions reach a conclusion one way or the other, we
are not going to jeopardize the future of the people of the Province with this
development.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The Chair notes that the last several exchanges went beyond the usual sixty
seconds, and I ask members for their co-operation.
The Chair recognizes the Member for Cartwright-L'Anse au Clair.
MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
The recently released Canadian Cancer Statistics report shows that while
Newfoundland and Labrador has a lower rate of cancer than the national average,
unfortunately our death rate is much higher, due to this disease. This is
alarming news. The Canadian Cancer Society recommends that more and better
cancer screening will help save lives in our Province, especially in the areas
of colon, breast, and cervical cancer.
I ask the minister: How does your government intend to address this very
disturbing and appalling gap that exists in our health care service so that more
lives can be saved?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. T. OSBORNE: Mr. Speaker, I would be delighted to table a copy of the
Budget, because in this year's Budget we did address cervical cancer
screening. We did address breast cancer screening. We did have medications for
breast cancer. We did have medications for colorectal cancer. We announced
funding for a cancer clinic in Grand Falls-Windsor. We announced funding for a
cancer clinic in Gander. This report, Mr. Speaker, outlines the need for this
stuff. We have implemented these measures in this year's Budget. We are taking
the direction of the Cancer Society very seriously, their advice, their
recommendations, and we have implemented much of what they have asked for. In
fact, Mr. Speaker, I will quote Peter Dawe of the Canadian Cancer Society: So at
the end of the day you know people are going to get the most leading edge cancer
treatment that is available in the country. It is going to be available here
just like anywhere else.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cartwright-L'Anse au Clair.
MS JONES: I would just like to suggest to the minister that there is a
difference between cancer treatment and cancer screening. My question was
regarding screening.
My next question, Mr. Speaker, is with regard to the drugs for Multiple
Sclerosis patients. In the last two weeks I have raised this issue with the
minister and his department. There are over 600 people today in our Province,
minister, who are going without the proper therapies and medications that they
need simply because they cannot afford it. Have you done anything with this
file, and are you prepared to ensure that these patients have the drugs they
need?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. T. OSBORNE: Mr. Speaker, I heard her
preamble and I answered her
previous question; $1.5 million to enhance cervical screening programs in the
Province, $750 million to enhance breast screening centres in the Province. We
have provided funding for screening. We have provided funding for radiation. We
have provided funding for cancer clinics. We have provided funding for
treatments.
On the question of MS; we have increased the allotment to the provincial
Prescription Drug Program so that instead of 20 per cent of the people having
access to affordable drugs, we now have 40 per cent. What you are asking about
is catastrophic drugs and a universal program. We are in conversations and
communications with the federal government on providing universal drug coverage
on catastrophic drugs. When we are able to receive an answer from the federal
government, I will be happy to report to this House.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cartwright-L'Anse au Clair.
MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, Patricia is a thirty-three-year-old woman, a
mother of two children, who pays $2,100 a month for her MS drugs. Every month
that her and her husband's income rises above $2,800, she loses her drug card
and she has absolutely no drug coverage in Newfoundland and Labrador. Can you
tell me, honestly, minister, that the 600 people out there, in the situation
that she is in, are getting full and fair drug coverage from your government?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. T. OSBORNE: Mr. Speaker, well, first of all, let me say this, that
raising issues of a personal nature on the floor of the House is something that
I have asked the member before, if she feels that these issues are important
enough -
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
MR. T. OSBORNE: On two previous occasions she has raised personal cases
on the floor and I have asked her to bring these cases to me. Not once has she
brought these cases to me, even after raising them on the floor of the House.
That indicates her importance to these particular issues.
Mr. Speaker, the individual case that she has referenced, if they are
receiving a drug card and from time to time they go beyond that drug coverage,
that is exactly the intent of the allocation in this year's provincial Budget,
to increase the number of people who are receiving access to affordable drugs
from 100,000 to 200,000 people in this Province. Hopefully, under that program,
she will have access to affordable drugs.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cartwright-L'Anse au Clair.
MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, my next question is for the Minister Responsible
for the Status of Women.
Minister, earlier this year two high profile women were regrettably fired
from their positions at the College of the North Atlantic. I understand that
they may have since launched a lawsuit against the government. I ask the
minister to confirm if, indeed, there is a lawsuit pending against the
government in relation to, what we call, the tick-tock scandal?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education and Minister Responsible
for the Status of Women.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, it is my understanding that the position that the
hon. member mentioned was a contract position. The contract had expired and was
not renewed.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cartwright-L'Anse au Clair.
MS JONES: So, we don't know if there are any legal cases pending.
Recently, Mr. Speaker, a woman in the Goose Bay Penitentiary claimed that she
was left for three days without her clothes in a jail cell. Yesterday, in the
Estimates Committee, I was appalled to hear the minister say that neither
herself nor the Women's Policy Office even so much as made an inquiry into the
situation - not even as much as a telephone call.
Now, I understand that the Department of Justice would normally do an inquiry
into allegations like this, but I have to ask you, as the Minister Responsible
for the Status of Women: Will you not engage yourself in important circumstances
like this, that are impacting upon women in our prison system?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education, and Minister Responsible
for the Status of Women.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, as Minister Responsible for the Status of Women,
and responsible for the Women's Policy Office, we were in contact with the
Department of Justice when we heard of the issue regarding the woman at the
lock-up in the Goose Bay RCMP detachment. We were advised by the Department of
Justice that this was a matter that was being investigated by the RCMP, so we
have to let that matter unfold to see the results of the investigation.
We will not be going up, as the Women's Policy Office, and doing an
investigation of that matter. We will certainly be looking for the results of
that investigation to make sure that the policies that affect women in this
Province are upheld and are appropriate for the situations that they are in.
Mr. Speaker, there have been some long-standing issues with regard to women
in incarceration. The issues probably came to a head back in the early 1990s
when we saw all the issues that came out of P4W, and the results in the Louise
Arbour report that came from then.
I am certainly interested in seeing the results of that, what were some of
the standards that were put around, because I would think the federal standards
would probably apply to the RCMP lock-ups as well.
Mr. Speaker, when we do have that report, and we look at the policies, we
will certainly analyze that to make sure that the women are treated
appropriately.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cartwright-L'Anse au Clair.
MS JONES: Not even a phone call, Mr. Speaker.
Now, Minister, I was also astonished to learn that you do not burden yourself
with the economic crisis that face women in our Province. Women who are working
in our fish plants throughout the Province will face an employment crisis this
year. We know that thousands of these dedicated workers will be displaced from
their jobs at the end to June without eligibility for EI benefits. Her own words
in the Estimates last night: don't involve ourselves in the economic piece.
Minister, you have studies in your office today that show that job loss in
our society also impacts upon poverty and discontent in the family. I ask you:
Who will be their voice in government if you, as the Minister Responsible for
the Status of Women, refuse to be?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education, and Minister Responsible
for the Status of Women.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, as Minister Responsible for the Status of Women,
and Women's Policy Office, we do not have any direct programs that we deliver
in the Province but we do assist any government departments in policy
development and policy analysis.
At one point, I was invited to a few meetings that were called by the FFAW in
regards to an early retirement program and the fact that they wanted a gender
analysis done on the issue. I was accompanied by the Minister of Fisheries and
Aquaculture at the time, now the Minister of Transportation and Works.
We have also embarked on other issues within policy analysis that deal with
economic benefits, and some involve the environmental assessments that are done
regarding resource development, the number of women who are employed. We
certainly look at the other issues, and the Women's Policy Office have input
into the major strategies and the major developments of this government, whether
it is in relation to economic or social policy.
We have also assisted the Department of Innovation, Trade and Rural
Development to look at all their programs and policies to make sure they are
gender sensitive, and that would certainly have an economic impact in this
Province.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cartwright-L'Anse au Clair.
MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, again, no support for the women affected through
economic crisis.
Mr. Speaker, the Prime Minister is visiting our Province today. In the past,
I asked the Premier, I asked the Minister of Health, if they would stand up to
protect the child care services that we have in our Province today; and, Mr.
Speaker, in my mind they refused to do so.
Knowing full well, Minister, knowing full well, that we could lose 3,000
child care spaces in our Province, over $25 million in investment in child care,
and knowing full well that both the FFAW is opposed to this, the Nurses' Union
is opposed to this, and many other groups, will you, as the Minister for The
Status of Women, approach the Prime Minister on this important issue and ask
that the commitment to child care that was initiated by the previous federal
Liberal government be upheld in the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education, and Minister Responsible
for the Status of Women.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MS BURKE: Mr. Speaker, as the hon. member would know, the agreement with
the federal government for child care was with the Department of Health and
Community Services, which goes back to show that the Women's Policy Office
does not engage in direct program delivery in this Province, but we are
committed to work with the Department of Health and Community Services and with
the Premier to advance child care in this Province, to make sure that we have
adequate chid care available for the workers in this Province, specifically
women, to enable them to move into the workforce.
Mr. Speaker, yes, as Minister Responsible for the Status of Women, my
commitment is there that I will work with the Minister of Health and Community
Services to advance this issue.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
My question is for the Premier, or whoever is responding for him this
afternoon.
The Premier said yesterday, the number one priority of his government with
workers, one which was not supported by the Prime Minister in the pre-election
letter to the Premier, although full commitment both to the FFAW and to the
Premier in a letter of January 15 of this year was given by Jack Layton from the
NDP.
Given the Premier's comments this morning in Gander, that this Prime
Minister is one that they do not have to fight with to get things done, what
exactly is the strategy of this government to try and actually get an early
retirement program for fishery workers in this Province, and a licence buyback
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture, and
Aboriginal Affairs.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. RIDEOUT: Well, the first piece of the strategy, Mr. Speaker, was to
make representation to all party leaders during the federal election in January.
Some responded definitively, some responded less definitively.
Since the government has been decided, we have put together a package that we
consulted with the FFAW on, that we have consulted with the Association of
Seafood Producers, some of their members, on, and that detailed package has now
been presented to our regional minister, to the Minister of Fisheries and
Oceans.
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. RIDEOUT: Pardon?
AN HON. MEMBER: Our money is there.
MR. RIDEOUT: We have committed our money in the Budget for our share of
that. The Premier, as we speak today, is meeting with the Prime Minster. The
item that I understand him saying in the news is that the very top of his
agenda, despite questions from other parties in the House, is just this very
item. So, the Premier and the government, Mr. Speaker, are working diligently to
the right approach, and one they ought to buy into.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Mr. Speaker, obviously the NDP will be there in Ottawa to
support whatever efforts can be undertaken.
important to this Province is that of custodial management. We did have a
commitment from the current Prime Minister, in his letter to the government
prior to the election, to support - and I will read his words, Mr. Speaker. He
said that a Conservative government would support extending custodial management
on the Continental Shelf beyond the 200-mile limit to the Nose and Tail of the
Grand Bank and the Flemish Cap in the North Atlantic.
Mr. Speaker, is this government satisfied with the commitments made to date
government in Ottawa will, in fact, take action on this commitment and promise
as they have on the Gander Weather Office?
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture, and
Aboriginal Affairs.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. RIDEOUT: Mr. Speaker, I suppose the proof of the pudding will be in
the eating. They did follow through, certainly, in spades, on their commitment
to the Gander Weather Office - the Prime Minister announced it here today - and
we are pleased that they did that.
In terms of custodial management, Mr. Speaker, the party, I think, when they
were in Opposition, the Fisheries critic, who is now our regional minister and
DFO minister, sponsored resolutions in the House of Commons calling on this.
This House today, Mr. Speaker, as far as we are concerned as a government, will
pass a resolution unanimously calling for Canada to extend jurisdiction over the
Nose and Tail of the Grand Banks through custodial management. I think
everybody, as far as I know, are working from the same hymn sheet. I think there
will be success, Mr. Speaker -
MR. JOYCE: (Inaudible).
MR. RIDEOUT: What is wrong with the Member for Bay of Islands, Mr.
Speaker? The Speaker has a stop clock up there. When anybody gets over the limit
the Speaker is not afraid to get to his feet. So I ask the hon. member, Mr.
Speaker, contain yourself!
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The time allocated for Question Period has expired.
Presenting Reports by Standing and Select Committees.
Tabling of Documents.
Tabling of Documents
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Human Resources, Labour and
Employment, and Labrador Affairs.
MR. SHELLEY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I am glad to support the 2004-2005 Annual Report for the Labour Relations
Agency.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER: Further Tabling of Documents?
Notices of Motions.
Notices of Motion
MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.
MR. E. BYRNE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I know that we are closing today, but when we return on Monday, May 1, I want
to give notice of Standing Order 11, that the House not adjourn at 5:30 p.m. on
Monday, May 1, and give further notice that the House not adjourn at 10:00 p.m.
on Monday, May 1.
MR. SPEAKER: Further Notices of Motion?
Answers to Questions for Which Notice has been Given.
Petitions.
Orders of the Day.
Orders of the Day
Private Members' Day
MR. SPEAKER: This being Wednesday, and I believe under our Standing
Orders, that notice has been given by the hon. the Member for the District of
Port de Grave and he has submitted a resolution for debate on this afternoon.
I call upon the member now to begin that debate.
MR. BUTLER: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.
Let me say it gives me pleasure today to be able to stand and present a
private member's motion in relation to custodial management off our shores. I
have to say, it seems to be very encouraging that the debate today and the
format that it will take, because we have heard from different members across
the way that it could go as a unanimous decision.
Mr. Speaker, before I go into my few comments, I will read the member's
motion into the records:
WHEREAS the marine resources on the Grand Banks of this Province are a
crucial element of the global ecosystem; and
WHEREAS these resources have the potential to provide tremendous economic
benefits on a sustainable basis; and
WHEREAS the protection and conservation measures provided by the
international community and organizations, such as NAFO, are not sufficient to
protect marine resources on the Nose and Tail of the Grand Banks off the coast
of this Province; and
WHEREAS the longer this ecosystem remains unprotected, increased and possibly
irreparable damage continues to occur;
THEREFORE
BE IT RESOLVED that this House of Assembly calls upon the
the coast of Newfoundland and Labrador;
AND BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that this House of Assembly calls upon the
enforce conservation measures for the marine resources in this area;
AND BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that Newfoundland and Labrador be an integral
partner in any management structure and conservation measures deemed necessary
to protect marine resources adjacent to our shores.
Mr. Speaker, on March 13, 2002, I stood on the opposite side of this House. I
stood in my place to present the same private member's motion as I am
presenting today. I have to say, that when I stood at that time, and I repeat it
again today, that this motion was not put forward to generate debate on a
political or partisan basis, but rather to bring attention to federal
international community at large. As I said earlier, Mr. Speaker, the same is
true today.
Mr. Speaker, I know that this issue has been raised many times by different
Members of this House of Assembly over many, many years, but I have to say, even
though there is probably dialogue going on with various political parties on the
federal scene over the years, I have to say that, in my mind, very little has
been accomplished. I have to ask all my colleagues in this hon. House: Can you
imagine the damage that has been done in the four short years since I made that
last private members' motion, let alone the damage that has been done for
many, many years previous to that? I have to say, it is unacceptable and we
cannot afford to let this continue.
Mr. Speaker, as I look at the WHEREASES in the motion and refer to how
crucial an element it is on the global ecosystem, we all know that for hundreds
of years the fishery off our coast has been a mainstay not only for this
Province, but it has been for many countries around this world and a source of
global food supply.
Mr. Speaker, we also know the tremendous potential it has been economically
for this Province for hundreds of years. I am not saying that if steps had been
taken then everything would be rosy in our Province today, but let me assure
you, only for the crab fishery and shrimp fishery in this Province, I hate to
think what a situation we would be placed in today.
We all know that rural Newfoundland hinges totally on the fishery in this
Province. I have heard members, not Members in this House of Assembly, but
individuals, say over years that the fish that are on the Nose and Tail of the
Banks and on the Flemish Cap, they do not come inshore. They swim, and I am sure
they all do not go in the opposite direction. The destruction that has taken
place over a number of years has had a major part to play in the situation in
this Province today.
We talk about the international community, an organization such as NAFO. Mr.
Speaker, I have to say, and others have said it previously, that the work that
has been carried out by NAFO is far from what it has to be, because the
international community is just not listening. Politicians, provincially and
federally, have gone to visit those countries and, as far as I am concerned,
nothing has been done to date to really correct the problem.
Mr. Speaker, Canada has a responsibility to act, and to act quickly. I said
it before, when a former Administration was in Ottawa, and I say it today, even
though there is a change in the Administration in Ottawa, it has nothing to do
with partisan politics whatsoever. It is a serious situation. This is a
renewable resource and, as I stated earlier, a major food supply for the world.
As I stated earlier, I hate to think what would happen around this Province if
the crab and the shrimp fishery should fall by the wayside.
We see what is happening now, Mr. Speaker, with the reductions in the crab,
and if we keep fishing, probably, the way we are, we are going to reap
destruction the same way the Northern cod went.
Mr. Speaker, without that resource today, we can see the people - and in my
area I never thought I would see it - we see people leaving. If this resource
had been protected over the hundreds of years, and not destroyed the way it was,
I believe that there is a resource that would be coming ashore, and if the crab
and shrimp went by the wayside there would be still a reasonable way for those
people to make a living.
Mr. Speaker, there have been committees put in place, many committees, that
met with the federal officials. Our Premier, the Premier of today, even went and
met with the EU countries and had meetings with them. We have had different
Prime Ministers dealing with the officials in those countries, trying to bring
this to a head. There were meetings held here in the Province over the last two
or three years on this very same issue with the EU communities involved, and,
Mr. Speaker, I have to ask: What has changed to this point in time? I think
drastic action has to change.
We all know that Canada is a great nation, and we are all proud to be
Canadians. We are always there to help others, whether it is in our own country,
whether it is in foreign countries, whether it is in peacekeeping duties,
whether it is at battle, we are always there to help those countries, and I
think it is time that our country, Canada, step forward to help to preserve a
resource that is not only crucial to this Province of ours, but to the world.
I don't think there is any time any better than it is today, Mr. Speaker,
to take up this challenge once again. As was mentioned earlier in questioning to
the Minster of Fisheries, the commitment that was made - and I just want to read
that into the record, Mr. Speaker, because our Premier and his party sent a
letter to the leaders prior to the federal election, and the question was: Will
your party support imposing custodial management on the Continental Shelf
immediately outside Canada's 200-mile exclusive economic zone to preserve fish
stocks from unsustainable harvesting practices?
The response from the party that went on to win the government was as
follows: A Conservative government would support extending custodial management
off the Continental Shelf beyond the 200-mile limit to the Nose and Tail of the
Grand Banks, the Flemish Cap in the North Atlantic. He went on to say: Under
twelve years of Liberal mismanagement, cod stocks have collapsed in the
Atlantic. International overfishing has contributed to this collapse and cannot
continue. It is both a matter of environmental stewardship and of protecting
Canada's economic interest. A Conservative government would commit to
protecting these resources.
Those are encouraging words, Mr. Speaker, and we have it in writing. The
Premier has it in writing, signed off by the now Prime Minister of this country.
What better day, the Prime Minister is here in our midst, here in our Province.
I hope today that this is one of the issues that our Premier has on the agenda
to discuss with the Prime Minister, custodial management. What an opportunity,
what a day to make the announcement. Here we are in this hon. House, and it
seems that it will be a unanimous decision from what I am hearing. I have not
heard the other speakers yet, but it did go through unanimously four years ago
and nothing has changed. The political stripe and scene has changed in Ottawa
and the commitment now that we have from the Prime Minister in writing is all
the more that this should proceed.
Our new federal Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, while he was in Opposition
stood up for the fishery in this Province, as well as other issues with regards
to fish going outside of this Province to be processed and he also presented a
private member's motion in Ottawa on this very issue.
MR. BARRETT: The Minister of Fisheries? The federal minister?
MR. BUTLER: The new federal Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, when he was
in Opposition he presented a private member's motion in Ottawa on this very
issue and it passed. Every member of his party voted for it. I think just about
every member of all political stripes in this Province voted for it; maybe one
did not. I let him know very clearly how I felt at the time. I have it in
writing if anyone wanted to see it, but I have to say that -
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. BUTLER: Pardon?
AN HON. MEMBER: Mr. Efford
MR. BUTLER: Yes, sir, that would have been Mr. Efford. I was never so
disappointed in a colleague that I worked with for so many years and stood firm
on this issue and to see that he did not support it at that time. It was a
trivial issue, he told me in his response, but I had to say to him that when we
presented this motion here four years ago we did not take it to be very lightly.
We took it to be serious. I took it to be that all of the people in Ottawa who
voted for it that day took it very seriously.
Mr. Speaker, I believe it is wonderful timing. Here we have the leader of a
party who went on to form the government who committed to this. Here we have a
member of the Opposition at the time, we all know how he stood up for the
fishery in this Province with a private member's motion himself, now becoming
the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans for our country. Recently, the new MP for
Avalon, who stood in this hon. House time after time and stood up for the people
of this Province and the fishery, stood up for them, and only recently he has
been appointed now to Chairperson of the Fisheries Committee.
So, when you see our MP and our Minister of Fisheries from this Province side
by side - as the old saying in this hon. House goes, shoulder to shoulder - in
Ottawa, and here we have the Prime Minister, his name in writing, his signature
in writing, saying that he supports this very issue. It is very encouraging and
I would love nothing better than to hear today that this issue is going to be
resolved. The time is right. Today the Prime Minister is in the Province, Mr.
Speaker, and I think this should be top priority on the minds of those people
who will meeting with him.
Mr. Speaker, I have said it before and I will say it again, we always debate
back and forth across this House about rural Newfoundland, whether it is bad
things happening there, whether there are good things. Mr. Speaker, I think we
all have the one vision in mind. The Member for Mount Pearl always speaks about
a vision. I think he has a good vision but he has to train a lot of other people
to go along with him.
Rural Newfoundland; if rural Newfoundland is to survive as we know it of the
past and as we know it today, but I am fearful that things are beginning to
change. It has to be in relation to the livelihood that people derive from the
sea.
I have to also say to my hon. colleagues in this House, and to all those who
are involved in this very crucial issue in Ottawa, that time for dialogue is
over. I said it four years ago that time for dialogue is over and I really
believe that it is time for action to be taken. As I said, we can take action
around this world to help protect others and I think it is time for us.
In 2002, I suggested a comprehensive public relation campaign to explain to
the international community why Canada has to take custodial management. I say,
Mr. Speaker, let's proceed and advise them; not talk to them anymore. Let's
tell them what we have done, that we have taken custodial management. Because if
we wait any longer, Mr. Speaker, I believe it is too late now, but as time goes
by...
At that, Mr. Speaker, I will take my place. I think my time has expired. I
will listen intently to what other members have to say and I thank you for the
opportunity.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
The hon. the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture, and Minister Responsible
for Aboriginal Affairs.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. RIDEOUT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Speaker, I want to take a few minutes today, on behalf of the government
- I suspect there will be other members from the government side who will want
to speak as well - to make a few remarks on this particular resolution standing
in the name of the hon. Member for Port de Grave.
First of all, Mr. Speaker, off the top, let me say on behalf of my
colleagues, that we support this resolution. We intend, as a government, as a
caucus, to vote for this resolution. I would anticipate and expect and hope that
this resolution would pass this House unanimously because there is no room, Mr.
Speaker, for division among caring and thinking rural Newfoundlanders and
Labradorians, urban Newfoundlanders and Labradorians. Newfoundlanders and
Labradorians have to stand as one, Mr. Speaker, on an issue that is so important
to the future of this Province.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
AN HON. MEMBER: And expatriates.
MR. RIDEOUT: Expatriates; they should be on to their MPs in Fort
McMurray, Mr. Speaker, in Sarina, Ontario. They should be burning up the phone
lines in Chetwynd, British Columbia. They should be hauling up to their MP's
office in Fernie, British Columbia where all the Traverses' in Baie Verte are,
and a whole bunch of others. They should be on to their MPs demanding that their
MP support this kind of resolution.
Mr. Speaker, as I was saying, there can be no room for division on this
because this issue is so important to the future of this Province, and it is so
important to the future of this Province because it impacts on every nook and
cranny and tickle and island around the Coast of Newfoundland and Labrador. We
can be as good at managers of our fish stocks as we like. I am not saying we
have always been good managers. I am not patting ourselves on the back for that.
I do not think we learned any lessons at all from the moratorium of 1992. We
have only proceeded to do the same damage in other areas. But, the point is, we
can be as good at managers as we wish inside the 200 mile zone, but once the
fish move outside the Nose and Tail of the Grand Banks, or the Flemish Cap, Mr.
Speaker, nothing, no pain inflicted on our own people, no conservation practices
practiced by our own people, nothing that we do can change the rape, pillage and
what is happening to that stock once it goes into the international waters.
Now, there was supposed to have been a way to do it. The way was called NAFO,
the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization, but, Mr. Speaker, there are more
teeth in a hen than in NAFO. All you have to do in NAFO is object and you can go
do what you like.
The resolution is right. Canada has to serve notice - and it has - to the
international community that if you cannot protect those trans-boundary stocks,
we have an obligation to conservation. We have an obligation to our citizens. We
have an obligation to the world, to the ecosystem, to the environment. We have
an international obligation that, if you are not prepared to have your people
enforce proper conservation measures outside of 200, we have an obligation to
take management of those resources and do it ourselves.
That is what custodial management, Mr. Speaker, is all about. That is why we
to be tough. I know one thing; we saw today that, if he puts something in
writing, he is prepared to make it happen, he is prepared to make it come true.
We could not be in a better situation than to have one of our own, a
Newfoundlander and Labradorian, Minister of Fisheries and Oceans. That has to be
a plus for us. We have had people in that position before who tried their best
but, you know, Minister Hearn, I think, is going to really try to make this
happen.
So, when the hon. member who proposed the resolution asked what changed, here
is what has changed, in my view. We have a new government with a leader who is
committed, in writing, to this particular approach, and we have a minister from
Newfoundland and Labrador who is committed, in writing, and not in writing but
in writing and in action, to this particular approach. So, I believe that a lot
has changed, I say to my hon. friend who proposed the resolution. I believe a
lot has changed, because similar resolutions have been passed by this House
before and then they were attempted to be actioned in Ottawa. Similar
have been actually passed in the House of Commons, so it is not the majority of
the House of Commons who oppose this approach, who oppose this particular
concept, who oppose this particular management. It is not the House of Commons.
It is not a majority of the House of Commons who oppose it. It was the
government of the day. The government of the day choose to fly in the face of a
resolution adopted by the House of Commons - granted, as parliamentarians, we
know it was not binding on them, but it had no moral influence on the Government
of Canada at all. None whatsoever did it have.
I believe the stars now are aligned differently. We have a government in
Ottawa who is committed to this approach and to this concept. We have minister
who is committed to this approach and this concept. There has already been a
majority vote in the House of Commons, by the representatives of the people,
that committed to this concept, but the government of the day was not committed
to it. So, everything seems to be lined up and I am optimistic.
Now, we have to be realistic. This government is in office in Ottawa about
three months, I guess. They were elected in January and took office some time in
February. I do not expect any government, particularly with broad international
matters of consequence like this, I don't expect any government to be able to
enforce its total agenda in the first three months that it is in office, but I
do expect to see the appropriate markers set down on the international stage,
that they are serious, that they are prepared to move forward, that they go to
the European community and give them a time frame, that they go to NAFO and give
them a time frame, and say, unless you are living up to those conditions by this
particular time, then you have lost any right to complain. That is what I expect
to see. I believe it was in that context that the Prime Minister, then Leader of
the Conservative Party, made the commitment that he made.
I want to see progress made on this. I think we all want to see progress made
on it. We all support the concept, we all support the principle, because it is
so important to this Province that we do so.
The time is right. Like the old election slogan back in the 1970s, the time
is right. The time is now to move this file forward. We have a government that
is committed to it. We have parties - I believe the NDP committed to this in
writing as well. So, between the Conservatives and the NDP there is a majority
in Parliament committed to this approach. I do not know how many Liberals
support it. Obviously, some who were in the past government did not. I do not
know where the Bloc stands on it, but there is enough parliamentary support
between the NDP and the Conservative Party to make this government business, and
I hope that will happen.
On behalf of my colleagues, I compliment the Member for Port de Grave for
using their Opposition day to bring this motion forward. It is a useful motion,
one that we intend to support and one that we hope will see the light of day.
Thank you, Madam Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MADAM SPEAKER (Osborne): The hon. the Leader of the Opposition.
MR. REID: Thank you, Madam Speaker.
I rise today to support the private member's motion put forward by my
friend and colleague, the Member for Port de Grave. It is calling on the federal
government, as we have done a number of times in the past sixteen years, for
sure, or seventeen years, to implement custodial management of the Nose and the
Tail of the Grand Banks.
I know there are a lot of people out there who are not involved in the
industry, the fishing industry, who are all in favour of custodial management,
and a lot of them do not even know what we are talking about. Madam Speaker, I
will give a brief history and say why I am supporting it.
Prior to 1977, Canada controlled just twelve miles of its Continental Shelf.
The waters that surround this country, and especially on the East Coast and
around this Province, Canada only controlled waters out to a twelve-mile limit.
In 1977, with a push from Canada and other countries, especially Iceland, at
that time, and at the Law of the Sea Conference, countries were convinced that
they needed to extend their jurisdiction from twelve miles to 200 miles. At that
time, everyone applauded it but Canada did not take control of all of its
Continental Shelf. Basically, for our purposes here today, the Continental Shelf
means our fishing grounds, because our fishing grounds extended beyond the
200-mile limit, and the reason that the Law of the Sea Conference did not go on
beyond the 200-mile limit at that time, and they established a 200-mile limit
instead of a 250- or 300-mile limit is that all but, I think, two or three
countries in the world, all of their Continental Shelves were inside the
200-mile limit so they established a 200-mile limit. Unfortunately for us, it
was not the bonanza that we thought it was going to be because, right now we
only control the waters that go out to 200 miles; yet, we have a Continental
Shelf that extends well beyond that in three particular areas. It is what is
called the Nose of the Grand Banks, which is up north, and the Tail of the Grand
Banks, which is southeast of here, and another area known as the Flemish Cap.
These are the three areas that exist outside of our 200-mile imaginary line
limit.
As a result, we have had foreigners fishing on our Continental Shelf ever
since 1977 and, as you know, fish swim, and our fish from inside the 200-mile
limit swam outside and, as soon as they did, there were hundreds of foreign
draggers ready to scoop them up. As a result, that had a tremendous negative
impact on fish stocks inside of our 200-mile limit. For that reason, we have
been fighting to have that changed since 1978. It came in, in 1977, and we
thought it was great for a year, until we realized that we moved the foreign
factory freezer trawlers from twelve miles to 200 but we still could not control
what was happening to our fish stocks outside the 200-mile limit.
I am not completely sure, Madam Speaker, who came up with the idea of
custodial management, because for years we talked about just extending
jurisdiction; go out and take that seabed that is beyond 200 miles, maybe go to
300 or 350 miles. What we realized was that the international community, other
countries such as Spain, Portugal, countries of the EU and Russia, and even the
United States, would not agree with just extending or us going out and taking
control of that area.
I know that a colleague or a predecessor of mine, the late Walter Carter, in
1989, 1991, 1992, right up until 1996, did a tremendous amount of work on the
issue of custodial management. At that time, I know in the early 1990s the
provincial government, under Clyde Wells and the minister at the time, Walter
Carter, did a tremendous amount of work on custodial management. We spent a
tremendous amount of money taking that campaign for custodial management, not
only around Canada but around the world. In fact, Clyde Wells took it to Brazil
at a World Conference back in 1993, I think it was.
What custodial management is and the reason they came up with custodial
management, rather than just extend jurisdiction and taking it - if we said we
were just going to extend jurisdiction, a lot of countries would not
particularly like it, so we came up with custodial management. What we mean by
that is the area outside of our 200-mile limit. We would not take it for the
benefit of the people of this Province or the benefit of this country. What we
would do is we would become the custodians of that, because let's face it
ladies and gentlemen, the Spanish and the Portuguese have been fishing out there
since back in the 1700s.
We all remember - some of us who are old enough - back in the 1960s and early
1970s when the White Fleet used to come to St. John's and the crew members
would play soccer on the Harbour Front down here. Rather than say to these
people, we are driving you off the Shelf. What we are saying is, we will take
custody of it. What we will do is we will enforce the rules, because right now
NAFO, which is an organization, North Atlantic Fisheries Organization, they are
the ones who established the quotas and how much fish each particular country
gets but no one can stop them when they go out and overfish the quotas that they
are given. In fact, all they have to do, if they are given a quota of redfish
out on the Tail of the Grand Banks and they have 5,000 tons and they want 8,000,
all they have to do is say to NAFO: We object. Then they can go out and catch as
much as they want. So, it is not working. What we said, we will take custody of
it and we will do the policing of the area. So that is what we mean by custodial
management. We will take custody of it and we will give you your historical
share, but we are not going to let you overfish that share. We thought that was
an acceptable arrangement.
I know when I was the Minister of Fisheries for the Province, I took that on
the road and I had discussions all over North America. In fact, I have had
discussions with European parliamentarians. I had a group of twenty-three in my
office one day from different parts of Europe and when I explained to them what
we meant by custodial management, that we were not going to drive these people
off the Continental Shelf, off the limits outside of 200 here on this side of
the Atlantic, they seemed to agree with it. I said all we are doing is going to
enforce it so we can protect it for everybody, but we have not been successful
in getting the federal government to agree to custodial management and to
implement it, with or without the acceptance of the other countries around the
world.
I agree with the Minister of Fisheries, and I agree with my colleague from
Port de Grave, that the stars are aligned perfectly for us right now, because we
have talked the talk in this Province. There is no one in this Province who
disagrees with custodial management, but we have had a very difficult time
convincing our cousins in Ottawa - whether they are Tory or Liberal - that we
should move ahead with this.
I can remember back in the early 1990s when we tried to talk John Crosbie
into taking, not custody, but jurisdiction of the Nose and Tail of the Grand
Banks. He used to laugh at us. He used to laugh at us and say we were going to
start a Third World War. Then we had Brian Tobin who did a bit on the turbot
wars, but since then we have not seen any movement.
I am really hopeful, right now, that all the stars are aligned and we are
going to see custodial management in the very near future. The reason for that
is because of one, Loyola Hearn, and to some degree, Fabian Manning and Stephen
Harper. We all know that when Loyola Hearn was elected to the federal Parliament
after leaving here and taking a brief reprieve from politics, he got elected in
St. John's West as the federal MP. I think for years, prior to going into
Cabinet just recently, that he was on the fisheries committee, on the standing
committee on fisheries in Ottawa. I know that he always supported, both in the
House of Commons and in the media of this Province and elsewhere where he
travelled, that he was a fan of custodial management and if he ever had the
opportunity he was going to implement custodial management.
So, not only did he espouse the virtues of custodial management when he was
on the fisheries committee in Ottawa, but he was successful, Madam Speaker, back
about a year-and-a-half or two years ago of bringing in a private member's
resolution - just like my colleague, the Member for Port de Grave is doing today
gave a very eloquent and well-informed speech that night in the House of Commons
and it was passed. It was passed in the House of Commons. We were delighted down
here. In fact, I picked up the phone and called him. I was listening to Open
Line, had my ear to Open Line and was watching the debate on television, the
debate in the Commons in Ottawa, and when I heard it I was delighted. The first
thing I did was pick up the phone and call Linda Swain of Open Line and say: I
want to congratulate Loyola Hearn for what he did tonight. He had a private
member's motion passed which said the government should implement custodial
management.
I have gotten along well with Loyola Sullivan - or Hearn, I should say. I
cannot say the same about Loyola Sullivan, but I certainly have gotten along
well with Loyola Hearn in previous years. I have complimented him when he has
done things right and I have told him when he has done something wrong, but he
managed to get that passed. They campaigned on custodial management, that they
would implement custodial management. We know that the minister is certainly
going to do it. The federal Minister of Fisheries, Mr. Loyola Hearn, will
certainly bring forward the bill to enact custodial management.
We also have a letter that Stephen Harper sent to the Premier stating that,
if elected, he would certainly implement custodial management. The unfortunate
thing about it, I am not convinced he wrote the letter himself. I am not
convinced that Stephen Harper wrote the letter himself. Then again, he could
have because he is from Calgary and he is pretty far away from the East Coast
fishery because - and the reason I say he did not write it himself, or maybe he
did, is that he did not refer to the fish stocks off the East Coast of Canada.
He referred to the fish sticks, I think my hon. colleague pointed out to me
today in the letter that he sent back to the Premier.
So, we have the Minister of Fisheries who is a proponent of custodial
management. We have a letter signed by the Prime Minister, when he was the
Leader of the Opposition, stating that - two of those people are in favour of
custodial management, but we also have Fabian Manning. Not a name that the group
opposite wants me to bring up, but we know that Fabian Manning comes from a
fishing district himself, and I know for a fact that he stood in this House on
many occasions and was a proponent of custodial management. I am sure now that
he is not only the Atlantic Chair of the Tory caucus, but he is also on the
fisheries committee in Ottawa. So we have three strong voices.
My only concern is this, like my colleague said from Port de Grave, what a
day he could have done this, Madam Speaker. Prime Minister Stephen Harper is in
St. John's as we speak. The Premier is meeting with him. I am sure that the
Premier, when he has discussed custodial management with him today, along with
early retirement and fallow field legislation and stuff like that, must have
told the Prime Minister that we are discussing a private member's motion today
on custodial management. What a day it would have been if we had Prime Minister
Harper sitting here in the gallery as we speak, saying what he said in his
letter to the Premier, saying what his colleague - and how nice would it be if
the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, the hon. Loyola Hearn and the Prime
Minister, along with the MP for Avalon, Fabian Manning, all three of those fine
gentlemen were sitting here in the gallery today and could stand and announce
that we are implementing custodial management.
That did not happen, unfortunately, and I am just going to have to wait to
see whether or not Mr. Manning, Mr. Hearn, but most particularly Prime Minister
Harper, is going to live by the commitment that they did.
We need custodial management, Madam Speaker. We may talk about the oil fields
- and we are experiencing some turbulence now, and are worried about whether or
not fields will be developed and explored. It does not matter, because there is
one thing about oil: There is a finite quantity of it out there. In other words,
as sure as we are here, we will suck every drop of it off the Grand Banks and it
will not be replaced. It is a finite amount, but one thing about the fishery: It
is not finite because it can rejuvenate, it can multiple, and it is a renewable
resource, unlike oil. One of these days - and it will happen at some point in
the future - there will be no oil industry in Newfoundland and Labrador because
we will have expended it all. What are we going to rely on then?
What really irritates me is that I get e-mails from people telling me that I
should not be standing in the House of Assembly talking about the fishery all of
the time. The fishery is dead. The only people who are involved in the fishery
are those who want to take advantage of our social programs. I get e-mails like
that from people, telling me I should not be up talking about the fishery. I do
not respond to them because it just shows their lack of intelligence, as far as
I am concerned, if they do not know the value of the fishery to the Province.
Up until last year, the fishery in this Province brought in $1 billion in new
revenues, not only to this Province but to this country, from outside the
country. I tell you, if we don't protect our fishery, once the oil is gone,
not only will there be nothing left to rural Newfoundland, as is happening
today, there will not be anything left to urban Newfoundland and Labrador
because there will be no reason for us to be here.
The fish is what brought us here in 1497, when John Cabot dipped his basket
over the side and pulled up teeming loads of fish, and it is what has kept us
here since 1497. I hope and pray that if it is handled properly, and with things
like custodial management and some wise decisions on behalf of DFO and the
provincial Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture, it will be here for another
500 years, or another 5,000 years.
I honestly support my colleague and my friend from Port de Grave today in
this motion to call upon the Prime Minister to implement custodial management.
This is the second time he did it. He did it a couple of years ago -
MADAM SPEAKER: Order, please!
I remind the hon. member that his speaking time has expired.
MR. REID: Madam Speaker, just for a second?
MADAM SPEAKER: Does the hon. member have leave?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. REID: All I want to do is to conclude by saying that I certainly
support my colleague's motion here today. All of us on this side of the House
will certainly be voting in favour of it, and I call upon the government side of
the House not only to support it, I particularly call upon the Premier, when he
talks about picking his fights, because he said he picked a fight with the Prime
Minister, Prime Minister Paul Martin, on the Atlantic Accord. When my colleague
from Cartwright-L'Anse au Clair asked him if he was going to take on the Prime
Minister on child care, he said: You have to learn to pick your fights.
Well, I tell you, if there was ever a fight that needed to be picked, the one
to protect our fish resource is one that I certainly would stand not only behind
him but I would stand shoulder to shoulder, as they are apt to say over there,
in fighting the federal government; because I tell you, Madam Speaker, without
the fishery there will be no Province of Newfoundland and Labrador.
Thank you very much.
MADAM SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Port de Grave.
When the members speaks, he will close debate.
MR. BUTLER: Thank you very much, Madam Speaker.
First of all, I want to thank the hon. Member for Lewisporte, the Minister of
Fisheries, and the Official Opposition Leader, the Member for Twillingate &
Fogo, for their comments here today.
I know that four years ago when I presented the same motion we had a lot more
speakers, but I want to say to the viewing public, that does not take away the
concern, the sincerity, that members in this House take on this issue. It is
just that the facts and the figures have been put forward so often that we all
know what they are. It is very important that we look forward to new
developments by the Premier of this Province, by our new Minister of Fisheries
in Ottawa, in conjunction with our Minister of Fisheries here provincially, and
the new Prime Minister.
Mr. Speaker, I have to agree with the Minister of Fisheries when he said the
stars are aligned for us. I think nothing could be nearer the truth. The Member
for Twillingate & Fogo mentioned that we cannot forget the fishery; it is
crucial to this Province. It has been for many years. We can have all the wealth
we want from other natural resources; it will come down to, some time in the
future, if the fishery is not protected, then all is lost.
I have to say, Madam Speaker, back in the 1990s when the moratorium came in,
I had the opportunity to sit in on meetings with two officials who came here to
the Province from Iceland, when they took up the challenge in their country,
because there was overfishing in their country, and the British people went in
there and were depleting their fish stocks. One gentleman, I think he was the
general of the navy in the little country of Iceland -
MR. REID: Two hundred and fifty thousand people.
MR. BUTLER: Two hundred and fifty thousand people.
He explained to us what they did, how they went and made a giant pair of
scissors, tied it to this little destroyer, and they went out and dragged the
scissors through the ocean, cut the nets free from the draggers from the foreign
countries. As a matter of fact, I had a video showing where the ships were
rammed and so on, but they put up a fight for what their people believed in, and
the resources of their people.
He also told us that the young people in the high schools at the time could
go to the fish plants and work whatever day they wanted. They went in on Monday,
they could go back on Friday, and there was nothing said to them.
I am not saying we could have it that good here in this Province but, I can
assure you, if the fishery, in the hundreds of years, was protected properly off
our shores, we would not be worrying what we are going to do in some communities
to keep people in this Province and to keep bread and butter on their table.
The other thing, Mr. Speaker, I want to mention, just last weekend in the
District of Port de Grave, where they have the service for the opening of the
fishery, 250 fishers from throughout that area went to a breakfast. Seven
hundred people attended a church service at the Pentecostal Church in Port de
Grave and, from there on, those people have a vision. They can see that their
livelihood can still be derived from the sea.
I believe we, as politicians, of all political stripes, both provincially and
federally, have an obligation to stand up, to see that the way they want to live
in this Province, not only in my district but right around this Province, that
the opportunity is there for them, the resources are protected for them.
Mr. Speaker, in closing, I want to thank all hon. members for speaking here
today and I look forward to their vote in a very short period of time.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!
MR. SPEAKER (Hodder): Order, please!
MR. HARRIS: A point of order, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: A point of order has been called by the Member for Signal
Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Just on a point of order, I thought I had heard the Minister of Fisheries
indicate that there might be other speakers on the other side, and was out of
the House when the Leader of the Opposition completed his remarks, so I wonder
if I could be granted leave to address the motion prior to the vote taking
place?
MR. SPEAKER: Has leave been granted to the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi
Vidi to participate in the debate?
AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).
MR. SPEAKER: Standing Order 63. (6) is to be held in abeyance to permit
the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi to participate in the debate.
The hon. the Member for Signal Hill-Quidi Vidi.
MR. HARRIS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
I would like to thank hon. members for granting me leave to speak to this
debate.
As I had indicated, Mr. Speaker, my expectation was that we might hear other
speakers from the government side, but the Minister of Fisheries, speaking for
the government, obviously stated the position quite clearly, that, even though
we are dealing with an Opposition motion, the government is fully behind the
motion that was presented by the Member for Port de Grave.
I did not want the opportunity to pass without indicating our support, and
complete support, as the New Democratic Party caucus in the House, for this
motion and for the extension and the creating, I guess, of custodial management
as a means of controlling and protecting the fish stocks off our shores.
It is a geographic anomaly, Mr. Speaker, that puts us in the position that we
are in, because substantial portions of the Grand Banks are, in fact, outside
the 200-mile limit. If one looks at a map, Mr. Speaker, and sees where the 200
miles actually go, there is a substantial area; the fish do not know the
difference. There are not separate stocks out there. These are stocks that
straddle the 200-mile limit because their habitat is related to the actual
Continental Shelf itself, and the Flemish Cap which is off even further. So, the
Nose and Tail of the Grand Banks have been an issue for us, in international
law, ever since the 200-mile limit came in, Mr. Speaker. I, for one, recall
raising the matter myself in House of Commons nearly twenty years ago, asking
the then regional minister, John Crosbie, why we were having no progress on
advancing the cause of protecting the Nose and the Tail of the Grand Banks as a
matter for Canadian custody.
Mr. Speaker, this is something that is very important to this Province. I am
certainly pleased that we have a situation right now where the current Prime
Minister, as in the House of Commons, as Leader of the Opposition, and as a
candidate for Prime Minister, has spelled out his support for the government
carrying out a promise made in writing, supporting extending custodial
management of the Continental Shelf beyond the 200-mile limit. That is something
that is in a letter to the Premier dated January 4, 2006.
It is something also, Mr. Speaker, that we have been engaged with as a party
federally. Peter Stoffer, who has been Deputy Chair of the Fisheries Committee,
supported and encouraged the committee in engaging in a report on custodial
management, and travelling here to Newfoundland and Labrador to hear
presentations from people within this Province on the issue. I recall, myself,
making a presentation at the Delta Hotel, along with others from the Province.
The provincial Minister of Fisheries made a presentation at the time. Gus
Etchegary was there. Others were there speaking on behalf of the interests of
the fishery, and asking the fisheries committee to make that recommendation,
which they did, Mr. Speaker, a unanimous recommendation of the fisheries
committee, to the House of Commons.
Ironically, Mr. Speaker, the fisheries committee itself at the time was
chaired, not by someone from a sea coast but by an MP by the name of Tom Wappel,
who, despite his coming from Scarborough, or somewhere in central Ontario, was,
in fact, supportive of the issue in the House of Commons and with the fisheries
committee. We are very pleased to see that this has been brought as far as it
has.
I have heard one criticism of the provincial government on this issue, and I
do not know if it is particularly of this government, but a criticism in that we
are dealing with a new concept here of custodial management, as the Leader of
the Opposition has said. We are talking about something that does not really
exist in international law, a concept that we came up with that requires a fair
bit of work in developing the exact nature of custodial management - What does
it mean? What is the nature of the control? What is the role of the coastal
state? - and develop that as a concept in international law.
The individual who was critical of the provincial government said that he was
surprised to find that there was no work being done within the provincial
government, within the Department of Justice, in terms of researching the
concept. Even though it is an international law concept, it is something that -
because this Province is interested in pushing it, we should be doing some of
the spade work in terms of the development of the concept, being able to
When you get involved in something like this, Mr. Speaker, as anybody who has
read an account of the fish war, the Tobin fish war - I think Michael Harris has
a book on it, no relation - about Mr. Tobin's turbot war, would know that
there are always people within government, particularly within the federal
government, particularly within external affairs, who are trying to stop you
from doing anything that might cause problems in other areas. We have had that
problem with our fishery since Confederation, Mr. Speaker. There was no tough
Russia to buy wheat, they were doing side deals with France, they were doing
side deals with Eastern Europe, there were various other interplays between what
were reluctant to take any strong action on the protection of the stocks off the
East Coast of Canada in dealing with international law.
There is resistance at that level, Mr. Speaker, there is resistance within
the bureaucracy, and the criticism was that the Newfoundland Government seemed
to be not doing enough to create a regime, or to create the support for a
regime, that might have to be passed on to the people in Ottawa.
I know the attitude that you see, for example, in the Province of Quebec on
some of these issues that have international implications, they do a lot of the
spade work. They make sure that the work is being done so that, when they are
Mr. Speaker, this is a resolution which we wholeheartedly support. There is
not a lot more to be said about it, other than it is a very good thing for this
House today, with the Prime Minister in the Province, to have this resolution
passed. I am assuming that there will be a request made for you, as Speaker, to
so that they are aware that we have made this resolution here today. I suspect
it will be unanimous. Of course, we would like to see that recorded as well,
because it is a very significant issue for the people of Newfoundland and
Labrador.
Mr. Speaker, if we have any real hope of rebuilding our fish stocks, and
rebuilding this major protein source for the world as a world food resource, we
have to have proactive work in the Nose and Tail of the Grand Banks, on the
Flemish Cap, because this is an important part of the remaining fish stocks that
are being overfished today and every day because there is no effective regime in
place to ensure that does not happen.
Mr. Speaker, having said that, I will take my place and thank members for
their leave to allow me to participate in the debate and put on the record that
we, in the New Democratic Party, wholeheartedly support, at the provincial level
and the federal level, the issue of custodial management over the whole of the
Grand Banks, including the Nose and Tail and the Flemish Cap.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
MR. SPEAKER: The motion before the House is that put forward as a private
member's motion by the hon. the Member for Port de Grave.
All those in favour of the motion, please say aye'.
SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.
MR. SPEAKER: All those against the motion, please say nay'.
The Chair notes that this private member's motion has been passed
unanimously by the House of Assembly of Newfoundland and Labrador.
Motion passed unanimously.
MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!
This being Wednesday, under our Standing Orders, this House is now adjourned
until Monday, May 1, at 1:30 of the clock in the afternoon.